[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 47 (Wednesday, March 12, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 11868-11870]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-03931]


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SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD

[Docket No. MCF 21130]


Jefferson Partners, L.P. dba Jefferson Lines--Acquisition of 
Control--Karst Stage, Inc.

AGENCY: Surface Transportation Board.

ACTION: Notice Tentatively Approving and Authorizing Finance 
Transaction.

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SUMMARY: On January 22, 2025, Jefferson Partners, L.P., dba Jefferson 
Lines (Jefferson), an interstate passenger motor carrier, submitted an 
application for authority to acquire and operate the assets of another 
interstate passenger motor carrier, Karst Stage, Inc. (Karst). The 
Board is tentatively approving and authorizing this transaction. If no 
opposing comments are timely filed, this notice will be the final Board 
action.

DATES: Comments must be filed by April 28, 2025. If any comments are 
filed, Jefferson may file a reply by May 12, 2025. If no opposing 
comments are filed by April 28, 2025, this notice shall be effective on 
April 29, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Comments, referring to Docket No. MCF 21130, may be filed 
with the Board either via e-filing on the Board's website or in writing 
addressed to: Surface Transportation Board, 395 E Street SW, 
Washington, DC 20423-0001. In addition, send one copy of comments to 
Jefferson's representative: Richard P. Schweitzer, Richard P. 
Schweitzer, P.L.L.C., 1717 K Street NW, Suite 900, Washington, DC 
20006.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jonathon Binet at (202) 245-0368. If 
you require an accommodation under the Americans with Disabilities Act, 
please call (202) 245-0245.

[[Page 11869]]


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The application \1\ states that Jefferson 
Partners, L.P., is a limited partnership that operates as a motor 
carrier of passengers under the name Jefferson Lines. (Appl. 1.) 
Jefferson's principal place of business in Minneapolis, Minn. (Id.) 
According to the application, Jefferson provides regular route service 
in 14 states from its Minneapolis location. (Id. at 2.) Jefferson also 
provides charter bus service originating in Minneapolis and Billings, 
Mont.\2\ (Id.)
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    \1\ The application was supplemented on February 11, 2025. 
Therefore, for purposes of determining the procedural schedule and 
statutory deadlines, the filing date of the application is February 
11, 2025. See 49 CFR 1182.4(a).
    \2\ Further information, including Jefferson's U.S. Department 
of Transportation (USDOT) numbers, motor carrier numbers, and USDOT 
safety fitness ratings, can be found in the application. (Id. at 2, 
10.)
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    The application states that Karst's principal place of business is 
in Bozeman, Mont. (Id.) Karst holds interstate authority to carry 
passengers \3\ and currently provides charter bus service from Bozeman 
to locations throughout the United States. (Id.)
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    \3\ Further information about Karst, including its USDOT number, 
motor carrier number, and USDOT safety fitness rating, can be found 
in the application. (Id. at 2, 10.)
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    The application explains that, in this transaction, Jefferson will 
purchase and hold all of Karst's assets. (Id. at 3.) The application 
states that Jefferson has established a new company, Karst Stage, LLC, 
that will operate the assets acquired from Karst and employ Karst's 
former employees. (Id. at 2-3.) According to the application, Jefferson 
has obtained interstate passenger motor carrier authority for Karst 
Stage, LLC, which will become a carrier after the transaction.\4\ (Id. 
at 2.) After the transaction, Jefferson and Karst Stage, LLC, will 
operate as separate entities but plan to integrate and share certain 
management functions. (Id. at 3.) \5\
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    \4\ Karst Stage, LLC's motor carrier number can be found in the 
application. (Appl. 2.) Its USDOT number can be found in Jefferson's 
request for interim approval. Req. for Interim Approval i, Jefferson 
Partners, L.P.--Acquis. of Control--Karst Stage, Inc., MCF 21130 TA. 
The application states that after consummation of the transaction, 
it is expected that Karst's motor carrier operating authority will 
be withdrawn. (Id. at 3 n.1.)
    \5\ In Jefferson Partners, L.P.--Acquisition of Control--Karst 
Stage, Inc., MCF 21130 TA (STB served Feb. 21, 2025), the Board 
authorized Jefferson to operate Karst's assets on an interim basis 
under 49 U.S.C. 14303(i) and 49 CFR 1182.7(b).
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    Under 49 U.S.C. 14303(b), the Board must approve and authorize a 
transaction that it finds consistent with the public interest, taking 
into consideration at least (1) the effect of the proposed transaction 
on the adequacy of transportation to the public, (2) the total fixed 
charges resulting from the proposed transaction, and (3) the interest 
of affected carrier employees. Jefferson has submitted the information 
required by 49 CFR 1182.2, including information demonstrating that the 
proposed transaction is consistent with the public interest under 49 
U.S.C. 14303(b), see 49 CFR 1182.2(a)(7), and a jurisdictional 
statement under 49 U.S.C. 14303(g) that the aggregate gross operating 
revenues of the involved carriers exceeded $2 million during the 12-
month period immediately preceding the filing of the application, see 
49 CFR 1182.2(a)(5).
    Jefferson asserts that granting the application would be consistent 
with the public interest. (Appl. at 5.) According to the application, 
the proposed transaction will ensure continued service to Karst's 
existing customer base with no reduction in current service levels. 
(Id. at 6.) The application states that the proposed transaction will 
not result in significant operational changes and that merging the 
operations of Jefferson and Karst Stage, LLC, under a single corporate 
umbrella will allow both carriers to engage in economies of scale. 
(Id.) After the transaction, Jefferson plans to share several 
management functions with Karst Stage, LLC, including administration, 
safety management, human resources, accounting, and payroll. (Id. at 
3.) Jefferson states that combining these functions will increase 
efficiency for both companies. (Id. at 6.) The application also states 
that the proposed transaction will result in better financial terms 
that will facilitate the replacement of aging vehicles with newer, more 
efficient equipment. (Id.) Thus, Jefferson contends that the 
transaction will result in economies of scale, management efficiencies, 
and improved financial terms. (Id.) According to the application, 
Jefferson seeks to leverage these benefits to grow the businesses of 
both carriers, potentially improving the level of transportation 
available to the public. (Id.)
    Jefferson anticipates that this transaction could ultimately reduce 
the overall fixed charges for financing equipment acquisitions. (Id. at 
7.) According to the application, the transaction will strengthen 
Jefferson and Karst Stage, LLC's combined financial structure, allowing 
them to take advantage of better financial terms. (Id. at 6, 7.) 
Jefferson further represents that the proposed transaction will not 
have an overall negative impact on the interests of employees. (Id. at 
7.) The application states that Jefferson does not anticipate reducing 
Karst's workforce or Jefferson's workforce. (Id.) Because Karst Stage, 
LLC, will continue Karst's current operations in substantially the same 
manner, Karst's employees will have the prospect of continued, 
uninterrupted employment. (Id.) Jefferson also expects both Karst 
Stage, LLC, and Jefferson to grow over time by taking advantage of 
economies of scale, improved financial terms, and increased buying 
power, resulting in additions to both driver and non-driver personnel. 
(Id.)
    Jefferson argues that the proposed transaction will not have a 
material adverse effect on competition, explaining that although 
Jefferson and Karst both currently provide charter bus service in 
Montana, Karst operates out of Bozeman, and Jefferson operates out of 
Billings. (Id.) According to the application, Karst and Jefferson have 
no common customers and serve largely separate and distinct areas, with 
some overlap in the larger markets. (Id. at 7-8.) The application 
states that Jefferson and Karst Stage, LLC, will maintain separate 
identities after the transaction, and their market shares will not 
change. (Id. at 8-9.) The application further states that both Karst 
and the Jefferson face strong intra- and intermodal competition in 
their respective markets. (Id. at 9.) According to the application, 
passengers' ability to travel in their own vehicles as an alternative 
to charter bus services exerts additional competitive pressure. (Id. at 
9.) Jefferson therefore argues that the proposed transaction will not 
diminish competition. (Id.) According to Jefferson, the transaction 
will instead support competition by allowing Karst's existing 
operations to continue. (Id. at 8.)
    Based on Jefferson's representations, the Board finds that the 
acquisition as proposed in the application is consistent with the 
public interest and should be tentatively approved and authorized. If 
any opposing comments are timely filed, these findings will be deemed 
vacated and, unless a final decision can be made on the record as 
developed, a procedural schedule will be adopted to reconsider the 
application. See 49 CFR 1182.6. If no opposing comments are filed by 
the expiration of the comment period, this notice will take effect 
automatically and will be the final Board action in this proceeding.
    This action is categorically excluded from environmental review 
under 49 CFR 1105.6(c).
    Board decisions and notices are available at www.stb.gov.
    It is ordered:

[[Page 11870]]

    1. The proposed transaction is approved and authorized, subject to 
the filing of opposing comments.
    2. If opposing comments are timely filed, the findings made in this 
notice will be deemed vacated.
    3. This notice will be effective April 29, 2025, unless opposing 
comments are filed by April 28, 2025. If any comments are filed, 
Jefferson may file a reply by May 12, 2025.
    4. A copy of this notice will be served on: (1) the U.S. Department 
of Transportation, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590; (2) the U.S. Department of 
Justice, Antitrust Division, 10th Street & Pennsylvania Avenue NW, 
Washington, DC 20530; and (3) the U.S. Department of Transportation, 
Office of the General Counsel, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, 
DC 20590.

    Decided: March 6, 2025.

    By the Board, Board Members Fuchs, Hedlund, Primus, and Schultz.
Brendetta Jones,
Clearance Clerk.
[FR Doc. 2025-03931 Filed 3-11-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4915-01-P