[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 32 (Wednesday, February 19, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 9848-9876]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-02779]


========================================================================
Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 32 / Wednesday, February 19, 2025 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 9848]]



NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

10 CFR Parts 170 and 171

[NRC-2023-0069]
RIN 3150-AK95


Fee Schedules; Fee Recovery for Fiscal Year 2025

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is proposing to 
amend the licensing, inspection, special project, and annual fees 
charged to its applicants and licensees. The proposed amendments are 
necessary to comply with the Nuclear Energy Innovation and 
Modernization Act, which requires the NRC to recover, to the maximum 
extent practicable, approximately 100 percent of its annual budget less 
certain amounts excluded from this fee recovery requirement. In 
addition, the NRC is proposing amendments to implement a reduced hourly 
rate for advanced nuclear reactor applicants and pre-applicants for 
certain activities as required by the Accelerating Deployment of 
Versatile, Advanced Nuclear for Clean Energy Act of 2024.

DATES: Submit comments by March 21, 2025. Comments received after this 
date will be considered if it is practical to do so, but the NRC is 
able to ensure consideration of only comments received before this 
date. Because the Nuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act 
requires the NRC to collect fees for fiscal year 2025 by September 30, 
2025, the NRC must finalize any revisions to its fee schedules 
promptly, and thus is unable to grant any extension request of the 
comment period.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods; 
however, the NRC encourages electronic comment submission through the 
Federal rulemaking website:
     Federal rulemaking Website: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2023-0069. Address 
questions about NRC dockets to Helen Chang; telephone: 301-415-3228; 
email: [email protected]. For technical questions, contact the 
individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of 
this proposed rule.
     Email comments to: [email protected]. If you do 
not receive an automatic email reply confirming receipt, then contact 
us at 301-415-1677.
     Fax comments to: Secretary, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory 
Commission at 301-415-1101.
     Mail comments to: Secretary, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory 
Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, ATTN: Rulemakings and 
Adjudications Staff.
     Hand deliver comments to: 11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville, 
Maryland 20852, between 7:30 a.m. and 4:15 p.m. eastern time, Federal 
workdays; telephone: 301-415-1677.
    You can read a plain language description of this proposed rule at 
https://www.regulations.gov/docket/NRC-2023-0069. For additional 
direction on obtaining information and submitting comments, see 
``Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments'' in the SUPPLEMENTARY 
INFORMATION section of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: William Blaney, Office of the Chief 
Financial Officer, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 
20555-0001, telephone: 301-415-5092; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Table of Contents

I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments
    A. Obtaining Information
    B. Submitting Comments
II. Background; Statutory Authority
III. Discussion
IV. Regulatory Flexibility Certification
V. Regulatory Analysis
VI. Backfitting and Issue Finality
VII. Plain Writing
VIII. National Environmental Policy Act
IX. Paperwork Reduction Act
X. Voluntary Consensus Standards
XI. Availability of Guidance
XII. Public Meeting
XIII. Availability of Documents

I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments

A. Obtaining Information

    Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2023-0069 when contacting the NRC 
about the availability of information for this action. You may obtain 
publicly available information related to this action by any of the 
following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Website: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2023-0069.
     NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System 
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly available documents online in the 
ADAMS Public Documents collection at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS 
Search.'' For problems with ADAMS, please contact the NRC's Public 
Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 1-800-397-4209 or 301-415-4737, 
or by email to [email protected]. For the convenience of the reader, 
the ADAMS accession numbers are provided in the ``Availability of 
Documents'' section of this document.
     NRC's PDR: The PDR, where you may examine and order copies 
of publicly available documents, is open by appointment. To make an 
appointment to visit the PDR, please send an email to 
[email protected] or call 1-800-397-4209 or 301-415-4737, between 8 
a.m. and 4 p.m. eastern time, Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays.

B. Submitting Comments

    The NRC encourages electronic submission of comments through the 
Federal rulemaking website (https://www.regulations.gov). Please 
include Docket ID NRC-2023-0069 in your comment.
    The NRC cautions you not to include identifying or contact 
information that you do not want to be publicly disclosed in your 
comment submission. The NRC will post all comment submissions at 
https://www.regulations.gov as well as enter the comment submissions 
into ADAMS. The NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to 
remove identifying or contact information.
    If you are requesting or aggregating comments from other persons 
for submission to the NRC, then you should inform those persons not to 
include

[[Page 9849]]

identifying or contact information that they do not want to be publicly 
disclosed in their comment submission. Your request should state that 
the NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to remove such 
information before making the comment submissions available to the 
public or entering the comments into ADAMS.

II. Background; Statutory Authority

    The NRC's fee regulations are primarily governed by two laws: (1) 
the Independent Offices Appropriation Act, 1952 (IOAA) (31 U.S.C. 
9701); and (2) the Nuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act 
(NEIMA) (42 U.S.C. 2215). The IOAA authorizes and encourages Federal 
agencies to recover, to the fullest extent possible, costs attributable 
to services provided to identifiable recipients. Under NEIMA, the NRC 
must recover, to the maximum extent practicable, approximately 100 
percent of its annual budget, less the budget authority for excluded 
activities. Under section 102(b)(1)(B) of NEIMA, ``excluded 
activities'' include any fee-relief activity as identified by the 
Commission, generic homeland security activities, waste incidental to 
reprocessing activities, Nuclear Waste Fund activities, advanced 
reactor regulatory infrastructure activities, Inspector General (IG) 
services for the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board, research and 
development at universities in areas relevant to the NRC's mission, and 
a nuclear science and engineering grant program. In fiscal year (FY) 
2025, the fee-relief activities identified by the Commission are 
consistent with prior fee rules (see table I, ``Excluded Activities,'' 
of this document for the list of all excluded activities).
    Under NEIMA, the NRC must use its IOAA authority first to collect 
service fees for NRC work that provides specific benefits to 
identifiable recipients (such as licensing work, inspections, and 
special projects). The NRC's regulations in part 170 of title 10 of the 
Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), ``Fees for Facilities, Materials, 
Import and Export Licenses, and Other Regulatory Services Under the 
Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as Amended,'' explain how the agency 
collects service fees from specific beneficiaries. Because the NRC's 
fee recovery under the IOAA (10 CFR part 170) will not equal 100 
percent of the agency's total budget authority for the FY (less the 
budget authority for excluded activities), the NRC also assesses 
``annual fees'' under 10 CFR part 171, ``Annual Fees for Reactor 
Licenses and Fuel Cycle Licenses and Materials Licenses, Including 
Holders of Certificates of Compliance, Registrations, and Quality 
Assurance Program Approvals and Government Agencies Licensed by the 
NRC,'' to recover the remaining amount necessary to comply with NEIMA.
    Additionally, on July 9, 2024, the President signed into law the 
Accelerating Deployment of Versatile, Advanced Nuclear for Clean Energy 
Act of 2024 (ADVANCE Act), which, among other things, amended fee-
related provisions in NEIMA. Specifically, the ADVANCE Act includes 
three fee-related provisions and provides an effective date of October 
1, 2025 (FY 2026), for each of these provisions: (1) section 101, 
``International Nuclear Export and Innovation Activities,'' establishes 
a new excluded activity for ``[c]osts for international nuclear export 
and innovation activities described in section 101(a)'' of the ADVANCE 
Act; (2) section 201, ``Fees for Advanced Nuclear Reactor Application 
Review,'' requires a reduced hourly rate for advanced nuclear reactor 
applicants and advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicants for certain 
activities (Reduced Hourly Rate) and creates new excluded activities 
associated with the Reduced Hourly Rate; and (3) section 204, 
``Enabling Preparations for the Demonstration of Advanced Nuclear 
Reactors on Department of Energy Sites or Critical National Security 
Infrastructure Sites,'' establishes two more excluded activities for 
costs for application reviews and pre-application activities for an 
early site permit to demonstrate an advanced nuclear reactor on a 
Department of Energy or ``critical national security infrastructure'' 
site.
    This proposed rule would include revisions to 10 CFR part 170 to 
implement section 201 of the ADVANCE Act in preparation for the October 
1, 2025 (FY 2026), statutory effective date for the Reduced Hourly 
Rate. In short, the NRC would establish two hourly rates: (1) the 
professional hourly rate; and (2) the Reduced Hourly Rate for advanced 
nuclear reactor applicants and pre-applicants. The professional hourly 
rate is expected to be effective in August 2025, and the Reduced Hourly 
Rate would take effect separately on October 1, 2025 (FY 2026), 
consistent with the statutory effective date. The professional hourly 
rate would be the typical full-cost professional hourly rate calculated 
using the NRC's established process, as described in Section III, ``FY 
2025 Fee Collection--Professional Hourly Rate'' of this document. 
Implementation of section 201 Reduced Hourly Rate in the FY 2025 fee 
rule would allow for public notice and comment before the October 1, 
2025 (FY 2026), statutory effective date; would avoid delays in billing 
for advanced nuclear reactor applicants and pre-applicants; and would 
also reduce unnecessary burden to the NRC and affected entities while 
promoting regulatory transparency, consistency, certainty, and public 
engagement. The proposed revisions to 10 CFR part 170 to implement this 
proposed policy change are further described in Section II, Discussion, 
``FY 2025--Policy Changes,'' of this document.
    Because sections 101 and 204 of the ADVANCE Act completely remove 
certain activities from the fee-recovery requirement as new excluded 
activities effective October 1, 2025 (FY 2026), these provisions do not 
present an implementation issue that would benefit from rule changes 
being developed in advance of the statutory effective date. As a 
result, the NRC plans to propose rule changes to implement sections 101 
and 204 of the ADVANCE Act as part of the FY 2026 fee rule, consistent 
with the FY 2026 statutory effective date.

III. Discussion

FY 2025 Fee Collection--Overview

    The NRC is issuing this FY 2025 proposed fee rule based on the FY 
2025 budget request as further described in the NRC's FY 2025 
Congressional Budget Justification (CBJ) (NUREG-1100, Volume 40) 
because a full-year appropriation has not yet been enacted for FY 2025. 
The NRC will adjust the fees described in this proposed rule to reflect 
the enacted budget authority for FY 2025. The FY 2025 budget request is 
$994.9 million and proposes the use of $20.0 million in carryover to 
offset the Nuclear Reactor Safety budget. As a result, the gross budget 
authority in the FY 2025 budget request and the total budget authority 
used in the FY 2025 proposed fee rule is $974.9 million, which is an 
increase of $30.8 million from FY 2024. The increase is primarily to 
support salaries and benefits, in accordance with the U.S. Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) guidance.
    As explained previously, certain portions of the NRC's total budget 
authority are excluded from the fee recovery requirement under section 
102(b)(1)(B) of NEIMA. Based on the FY 2025 budget request, these 
exclusions total $151.0 million, which is an increase of $13.9 million 
from FY 2024. These excluded activities consist of $104.7 million for 
fee-relief activities, $19.2 million for advanced reactor regulatory 
infrastructure activities, $14.4 million for generic homeland

[[Page 9850]]

security activities, $10.0 million for the University Nuclear 
Leadership Program, $1.5 million for IG services for the Defense 
Nuclear Facilities Safety Board, and $1.2 million for waste incidental 
to reprocessing activities. Table I summarizes the excluded activities 
for the FY 2025 proposed fee rule. The FY 2024 amounts are provided for 
comparison purposes.

                      Table I--Excluded Activities
                          [Dollars in millions]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       FY 2025 Proposed
                                  FY 2024 Final rule         rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fee-Relief Activities:
    International activities....                31.1                32.3
    Agreement State oversight...                12.5                11.5
    Medical isotope production                   1.5                 0.7
     infrastructure.............
    Fee exemption for nonprofit                 17.7                18.4
     educational institutions...
    Costs not recovered from                    10.5                 9.7
     small entities under 10 CFR
     171.16(c)..................
    Regulatory support to                       12.0                15.7
     Agreement States...........
    Generic decommissioning/                     2.7                 8.2
     reclamation activities (not
     related to the operating
     power reactors and spent
     fuel storage fee classes)..
    Uranium recovery program and                 5.3                 5.2
     unregistered general
     licensees..................
    Potential Department of                      0.8                 0.8
     Defense remediation program
     Memorandum of Understanding
     activities.................
    Non-military radium sites...                 0.2                 0.2
    Minority Serving                             2.5                 2.0
     Institutions Grant Program.
                                 ---------------------------------------
        Subtotal Fee-Relief                     96.8               104.7
         Activities.............
Activities under section                        16.5                27.1
 102(b)(1)(B)(ii) of NEIMA
 (Generic Homeland Security
 activities, University Nuclear
 Leadership Program, Waste
 Incidental to Reprocessing
 activities, and the Defense
 Nuclear Facilities Safety
 Board).........................
Advanced reactor regulatory                     23.8                19.2
 infrastructure activities......
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Total Excluded Activities...               137.1               151.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    After accounting for the exclusions from the fee recovery 
requirement and net billing adjustments (i.e., for FY 2025 invoices 
that the NRC estimates will not be paid during the FY, less payments 
received in FY 2025 for prior-year invoices), the NRC estimates that it 
must recover approximately $826.1 million in fees in FY 2025. Of this 
amount, the NRC estimates that $216.0 million will be recovered through 
10 CFR part 170 service fees and approximately $610.1 million will be 
recovered through 10 CFR part 171 annual fees. Table II of this 
document summarizes the fee recovery amounts for the FY 2025 proposed 
fee rule using the FY 2025 budget request and takes into account the 
budget authority for excluded activities and net billing adjustments. 
For all information presented in the following tables in this proposed 
rule, individual values may not sum to totals due to rounding. Please 
see the work papers, available as indicated in the ``Availability of 
Documents'' section of this document, for actual amounts.
    Since a full-year appropriation has not yet been enacted, the FY 
2025 proposed fee rule is based on the FY 2025 budget request. 
Consistent with the FY 2025 budget request, this proposed rule assumes 
the utilization of $20.0 million in carryover to offset the Nuclear 
Reactor Safety budget. The FY 2024 amounts are provided for comparison 
purposes. If the NRC receives an appropriation providing a different 
total budget authority, the final fee rule will reflect the final 
appropriation.

                Table II--Budget and Fee Recovery Amounts
                          [Dollars in millions]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           FY 2024 Final      FY 2025
                                               rule        Proposed rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Budget Authority..................          $944.1          $974.9
Less Budget Authority for Excluded                -137.1          -151.0
 Activities.............................
                                         -------------------------------
    Balance.............................           807.0           823.9
Fee Recovery Percent....................           100.0           100.0
                                         -------------------------------
    Total Amount to be Recovered........           807.0           823.9
        Less Estimated Amount to be               -202.2          -216.0
         Recovered through 10 CFR part
         170 Fees.......................
        Estimated Amount to be Recovered           604.8           608.0
         through 10 CFR part 171 Fees...
10 CFR part 171 Billing Adjustments:
    Unpaid Current Year Invoices                     4.3             4.5
     (estimated)........................
        Less Payments Received in                   -3.0            -2.4
         Current Year for Previous Year
         Invoices (estimated)...........
        Adjusted 10 CFR part 171 Annual            606.1           610.1
         Fee Collections Required.......
Adjusted Amount to be Recovered through            808.3           826.1
 10 CFR parts 170 and 171 Fees..........
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 9851]]

FY 2025 Fee Collection--Professional Hourly Rate

    This section discusses the methodology for calculating the NRC's 
typical full-cost hourly rate. The proposed methodology for calculating 
the Reduced Hourly Rate is discussed in,'' Section III, Discussion, 
``FY 2025--Policy Change,'' of this document.
    The NRC uses a professional hourly rate to assess fees under 10 CFR 
part 170 for specific services it provides. The professional hourly 
rate also helps determine flat fees (which are used for the review of 
certain types of license applications). The full costs of fees under 
Sec. Sec.  170.21, ``Schedule of fees for production and utilization 
facilities, review of standard referenced design approvals, special 
projects, inspections and import and export licenses,'' and 170.31, 
``Schedule of fees for materials licenses and other regulatory 
services, including inspections, and import and export licenses'' will 
be determined based on either the professional hourly rate or the 
Reduced Hourly Rate, effective October 1, 2025 (FY 2026). The NRC's 
professional hourly rate is derived by adding budgeted resources for: 
(1) mission-direct program salaries and benefits; (2) mission-indirect 
program support; and (3) agency support (corporate support and the IG). 
The NRC then subtracts certain offsetting receipts and divides this 
total by the mission-direct full-time equivalent (FTE) converted to 
hours (the mission-direct FTE converted to hours is the product of the 
mission-direct FTE multiplied by the estimated annual mission-direct 
FTE productive hours). The only budgeted resources excluded from the 
professional hourly rate are those for mission-direct contract 
resources, which are generally billed to licensees separately. The 
following shows the professional hourly rate calculation:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TP19FE25.000

    For FY 2025, the NRC is proposing to increase the professional 
hourly rate from $317 to $323. The proposed 2.0 percent increase in the 
professional hourly rate is primarily due to an approximately $5.4 
million increase in resources requested in the FY 2025 budget request. 
The FY 2025 CBJ explains that the increase in budgeted resources is 
primarily to support the following: (1) non-power reactor construction 
permit and operating license applications; (2) the relocation and the 
design and construction of the Headquarters Operations Center (HOC) 
necessary to exit one of the NRC headquarters buildings before its 
lease expiration in November 2027; (3) the development and 
implementation of several required IT and cybersecurity measures, 
including an Artificial Intelligence (AI) infrastructure to facilitate 
the responsible adoption of AI to support efforts related to Executive 
Order (E.O.) 14110, ``Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and use 
of Artificial Intelligence''; (4) an increase in the fully-costed FTE 
rate compared to FY 2024 due to an increase in salaries and benefits to 
support Federal pay raises for NRC employees.
    In addition, the NRC anticipates a decrease in mission-direct FTEs. 
The professional hourly rate is inversely related to the mission-direct 
FTE amount; therefore, as the number of mission-direct FTE decrease, 
the professional hourly rate may increase. Based on the FY 2025 budget 
request, the number of mission-direct FTE is expected to decrease by 
approximately 33, primarily due to the following: (1) a reduction in 
resources to support license renewal application reviews based on 
updated assessment workload projections and an associated budget model 
informed by recently completed license renewal application reviews; (2) 
a reduction in new reactor pre-application resources informed by the 
anticipated application timelines and historical budget execution; (3) 
a reduction in oversight activities, including allegations and vendor 
inspections; (4) a decrease in research systems analysis activities; 
(5) the completion of the NRC's review of the Kairos Power, LLC's 
(Kairos) construction permit application for the Hermes 2 test reactor 
facilities ahead of schedule; and (6) the completion of the NRC's 
review of the Kairos construction permit application for the Hermes 1 
test reactor, which was issued on December 12, 2023.
    The FY 2025 estimate for annual mission-direct FTE productive hours 
is 1,507 hours, which is an increase from 1,500 hours in FY 2024. This 
estimate reflects the average number of hours that a mission-direct 
employee spends on mission-direct work annually. This estimate, 
therefore, excludes hours charged to annual leave, sick leave, 
holidays, training, and general administrative tasks. Table III of this 
document shows the professional hourly rate calculation methodology. 
The FY 2024 amounts are provided for comparison purposes.

[[Page 9852]]



             Table III--Professional Hourly Rate Calculation
                 [Dollars in millions, except as noted]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       FY 2025 Proposed
                                  FY 2024 Final rule         rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mission-Direct Program Salaries               $384.4              $371.4
 & Benefits.....................
Mission-Indirect Program Support              $118.9              $117.8
Agency Support (Corporate                     $313.6              $333.1
 Support and the IG)............
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Subtotal....................              $816.9              $822.3
Less Offsetting Receipts \1\....                $0.0                 0.0
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Total Budgeted Resources                  $816.9              $822.3
     Included in the
     Professional Hourly Rate...
Mission-Direct FTE..............             1,720.3             1,687.4
Annual Mission-Direct FTE                      1,500               1,507
 Productive Hours (Whole
 numbers).......................
Mission-Direct FTE Converted to            2,580,450           2,542,912
 Hours (Mission-Direct FTE
 multiplied by Annual Mission-
 Direct FTE Productive Hours)...
Professional Hourly Rate (Total                 $317                $323
 Budgeted Resources Included in
 Professional Hourly Rate
 Divided by Mission-Direct FTE
 Converted to Hours) (Whole
 Numbers).......................
------------------------------------------------------------------------

FY 2025 Fee Collection--Flat Application Fee Changes
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ The fees collected by the NRC for Freedom of Information Act 
(FOIA) services and indemnity fees (financial protection required of 
all licensees for public liability claims at 10 CFR part 140) are 
subtracted from the budgeted resources amount when calculating the 
10 CFR part 170 professional hourly rate, per the guidance in OMB 
Circular A-25, ``User Charges.'' The budgeted resources for FOIA 
activities are allocated under the product for Information Services 
within the Corporate Support business line. The budgeted resources 
for indemnity activities are allocated under the Licensing Actions 
and Research and Test Reactors products within the Operating 
Reactors business line.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The NRC proposes to amend the flat application fees it charges in 
its schedule of fees in Sec.  170.31 to reflect the revised 
professional hourly rate of $323. The NRC charges these fees to 
applicants for materials licenses and other regulatory services, as 
well as to holders of materials licenses. The NRC calculates flat fees 
by multiplying the average professional staff hours needed to process 
the licensing actions by the FY 2025 professional hourly rate. 
Biennially, the NRC analyzes the actual hours spent performing 
licensing actions and estimates the five-year average of professional 
staff hours that are needed to process licensing actions. The biennial 
review is required by section 205(a) of the Chief Financial Officers 
Act of 1990 (31 U.S.C. 902(a)(8)). The NRC performed this review for 
the FY 2025 proposed fee rule and will perform this review again for 
the FY 2027 proposed fee rule. The biennial review adjustment and the 
higher professional hourly rate of $323 are the primary reasons for the 
increase in flat application fees (see the work papers).
    In order to simplify billing, the NRC rounds these flat fees to a 
minimal degree. Specifically, the NRC rounds these flat fees (up or 
down) in such a way that ensures both convenience for its stakeholders 
and minimal effects due to rounding. Accordingly, fees under $1,000 are 
rounded to the nearest $10, fees between $1,000 and $100,000 are 
rounded to the nearest $100, and fees greater than $100,000 are rounded 
to the nearest $1,000.
    The proposed flat fees are applicable for certain materials 
licensing actions (see fee categories 1.C. through 1.D., 2.B. through 
2.F., 3.A. through 3.S., 4.B. through 5.A., 6.A. through 9.D., 10.B., 
15.A. through 15.L., 15.R., and 16 of Sec.  170.31). Applications filed 
on or after the effective date of the FY 2025 final fee rule will be 
subject to the revised fees in the final rule. Since international 
activities are excluded from the fee recovery requirement, fees are not 
assessed for import and export licensing actions under 10 CFR parts 170 
and 171.

FY 2025 Fee Collection--Low-Level Waste Surcharge

    The NRC proposes to assess a generic low-level waste (LLW) 
surcharge of $4.005 million. Disposal of LLW occurs at commercially 
operated LLW disposal facilities that are licensed by either the NRC or 
an Agreement State. Four existing LLW disposal facilities in the United 
States accept various types of LLW. All are regulated by an Agreement 
State, rather than the NRC. The NRC proposes to allocate this surcharge 
to its licensees based on data available in the U.S. Department of 
Energy's (DOE's) Manifest Information Management System. This database 
contains information on total LLW volumes disposed of by four generator 
classes: academic, industrial, medical, and utility. The ratio of waste 
volumes disposed of by these generator classes to total LLW volumes 
disposed over a period of time is used to estimate the portion of this 
surcharge that will be allocated to the power reactors, fuel 
facilities, and the materials users fee classes. The materials users 
fee class portion is adjusted to account for the large percentage of 
materials licensees that are licensed by the Agreement States rather 
than the NRC.
    Table IV of this document shows the allocation of the LLW surcharge 
and its allocation across the various fee classes.

             Table IV--Allocation of LLW Surcharge, FY 2025
                          [Dollars in millions]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   LLW surcharge
               Fee classes               -------------------------------
                                              Percent            $
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating Power Reactors................            85.0           3.404
Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor                           0.0           0.000
 Decommissioning........................
Non-Power Production or Utilization                  0.0           0.000
 Facilities.............................
Fuel Facilities.........................            11.9           0.477

[[Page 9853]]

 
Materials Users.........................             3.1           0.124
Transportation..........................             0.0           0.000
Rare Earth Facilities...................             0.0           0.000
Uranium Recovery........................             0.0           0.000
                                         -------------------------------
    Total...............................           100.0           4.005
------------------------------------------------------------------------

FY 2025 Fee Collection--Revised Annual Fees

    In accordance with SECY-05-0164, ``Annual Fee Calculation Method,'' 
the NRC rebaselines its annual fees every year. ``Rebaselining'' 
entails analyzing the budgeted resources in detail and then allocating 
the budgeted resources to various classes or subclasses of licensees. 
Rebaselining also includes updating the number of NRC licensees in its 
fee calculation methodology. As shown in Table II above, the NRC 
calculates the total amount to be recovered through 10 CFR part 171 
annual fees by first taking the annual budget (less the budget 
authority for excluded activities) and subtracting the estimated amount 
to be recovered through 10 CFR part 170 fees. The NRC then makes 
certain billing adjustments to arrive at the total adjusted amount to 
be recovered through 10 CFR part 171 fees.
    The NRC is proposing revisions to its annual fees in Sec. Sec.  
171.15 and 171.16 based on the FY 2025 budget request.
    Table V of this document shows the proposed rebaselined fees for FY 
2025 for a sample of licensee categories. The FY 2024 amounts are 
provided for comparison purposes.

                    TABLE V--Rebaselined Annual Fees
                            [Actual dollars]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     FY 2024 final     FY 2025 proposed
   Class/category of licenses         annual fee          annual fee
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating Power Reactors........          $5,336,000          $5,359,000
+ Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor                 326,000             341,000
 Decommissioning................
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Total, Combined Fee.........           5,662,000           5,700,000
Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor                   326,000             341,000
 Decommissioning................
Non-Power Production or                       97,200             124,400
 Utilization Facilities.........
High Enriched Uranium Fuel                 6,412,000           6,412,000
 Facility (Category 1.A.(1)(a)).
Low Enriched Uranium Fuel                  2,173,000           2,173,000
 Facility (Category 1.A.(1)(b)).
Uranium Enrichment (Category               2,794,000           2,794,000
 1.E)...........................
UF6 Conversion and Deconversion            1,361,000           1,361,000
 Facility (Category 2.A.(1))....
Basic In Situ Recovery                        53,200              51,900
 Facilities (Category
 2.A.(2)(b))....................
Typical Users:
    Radiographers (Category 3O).              43,700              30,600
    All Other Specific Byproduct              14,600              15,100
     Material Licensees
     (Category 3P)..............
    Medical Other (Category 7C).              21,400              20,900
    Device/Product Safety                     29,800              25,900
     Evaluation--Broad (Category
     9A)........................
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The work papers that support this proposed rule show in detail how 
the NRC allocates the budgeted resources for each class of licensees 
and calculates the fees.
    Paragraphs a. through h. of this section describe the budgeted 
resources allocated to each class of licensees and the calculations of 
the rebaselined fees. For more information about detailed fee 
calculations for each class, please consult the accompanying work 
papers for this proposed rule.
a. Operating Power Reactors
    The NRC proposes to collect $503.8 million in annual fees from the 
operating power reactors fee class in FY 2025, as shown in table VI of 
this document. The FY 2024 operating power reactors fees are shown for 
comparison purposes.

 Table VI--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Operating Power Reactors
                          [Dollars in millions]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           FY 2024 final      FY 2025
        Summary fee calculations               rule        proposed rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources................          $665.0          $683.6
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts.          -168.3          -185.7
                                         -------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171 resources.......           496.7           497.9

[[Page 9854]]

 
Allocated generic transportation........             0.7             0.7
Allocated LLW surcharge.................             3.2             3.4
Billing adjustment......................             1.1             1.8
                                         -------------------------------
    Total required annual fee recovery..           501.6           503.8
    Total operating reactors............              94              94
Annual fee per operating reactor........          $5.336          $5.359
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In comparison to FY 2024, the FY 2025 proposed annual fee for the 
operating power reactors fee class is increasing primarily due to an 
increase in the budgeted resources requested in the FY 2025 budget 
request that are allocated to the operating power reactors fee class. 
The increase in the proposed annual fee for the operating power 
reactors fee class is offset primarily due to the following: (1) an 
anticipated increase in 10 CFR part 170 estimated billings; and (2) the 
assumed utilization of $20.0 million in carryover to offset the Nuclear 
Reactor Safety budget.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ As explained above, the NRC is issuing this FY 2025 proposed 
fee rule based on the FY 2025 budget request because a full-year 
appropriation has not yet been enacted for FY 2025. If the enacted 
budget authority for FY 2025 does not include the assumed 
utilization of $20.0 million in carryover to offset the Nuclear 
Reactor Safety budget, it is likely that the annual fee for the 
operating power reactors fee class could increase more than 
proposed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The FY 2025 CBJ explains that the increase in budgeted resources is 
primarily to support the following: (1) technical reviews of 10 CFR 
part 50 construction permit applications; (2) contract funding for the 
mission-critical system changes to the Reactor Program System related 
to cybersecurity executive orders and IT infrastructure upgrades to 
maintain government-wide standards; and (3) the fully-costed FTE 
compared to FY 2024 due to an increase in salaries and benefits.
    However, the effect of the increase on the proposed annual fee for 
the operating power reactors fee class is offset primarily due to the 
assumed use of $20.0 million in carryover to offset the Nuclear Reactor 
Safety budget as proposed in the FY 2025 budget request. The increase 
in budgeted resources is also mitigated by the following: (1) reduction 
in resources to support license renewal application reviews based on 
updated assessment workload projections and an associated budget model 
informed by recently completed license renewal application reviews; (2) 
a reduction in new reactor pre-application resources informed by the 
anticipated application timelines and historical budget execution; (3) 
a reduction in oversight activities, including allegations and vendor 
inspections; and (4) a reduction in research systems analysis 
activities.
    The 10 CFR part 170 estimated billings are increasing primarily due 
to the following: (1) to support operator reactor licensing activities; 
and (2) to support the NRC's review of construction permit 
applications.
    The proposed annual fee is also affected by the following 
contributing factors: (1) an increase in the 10 CFR part 171 billing 
adjustment due to the timing of invoices issued in FY 2024; and (2) an 
increase in the LLW surcharge for the operating power reactors fee 
class to support activities related to the coordination of the National 
LLW Program, including guidance development.
    The proposed fee-recoverable budgeted resources are divided equally 
among the 94 licensed operating power reactors, resulting in a proposed 
annual fee of $5,359,000 per operating power reactor. Additionally, the 
NRC estimates that each licensed operating power reactor will be 
assessed the FY 2025 spent fuel storage/reactor decommissioning 
proposed annual fee of $341,000 (see table VII of this document and the 
discussion that follows). The NRC estimates that the combined FY 2025 
proposed annual fee for each operating power reactor will be 
$5,700,000.
    Section 102(b)(3)(B)(i) of NEIMA established a cap for the annual 
fees charged to operating reactor licensees; under this provision, the 
annual fee for an operating reactor licensee, to the maximum extent 
practicable, shall not exceed the annual fee amount per operating 
reactor licensee established in the FY 2015 final fee rule (80 FR 
37432; June 30, 2015), adjusted for inflation. The NRC included an 
estimate of the operating power reactors fee class annual fee in 
appendix C, ``Estimated Operating Power Reactors Annual Fee,'' of the 
FY 2025 CBJ to increase transparency for stakeholders. The NRC 
developed this estimate based on the staff's allocation of the FY 2025 
CBJ to fee classes under 10 CFR part 170, and allocations within the 
operating power reactors fee class under 10 CFR part 171. The fee 
estimate included in the FY 2025 CBJ assumed 94 operating power 
reactors in FY 2025 and applied various data assumptions from the FY 
2023 final fee rule. Based on these allocations and assumptions, the 
annual fee for the operating power reactors fee class included in the 
FY 2025 CBJ was estimated to be $5.517 million, which is $0.895 million 
below the FY 2015 operating power reactors annual fee amount adjusted 
for inflation of $6.412 million. Although this proposed rule is based 
on the FY 2025 budget request, the assumptions made between budget 
formulation and the development of this proposed rule have changed such 
that the proposed annual fee for the operating power reactor fee class 
is $5.359 million, compared to the estimated $5.517 million in the CBJ. 
These changes are primarily due to the increase in the 10 CFR part 170 
estimated billings for the proposed annual fee rule compared to the 
estimates for 10 CFR part 170 billings at the time of the FY 2025 
budget request. The proposed annual fee for the operating power reactor 
fee class in this proposed rule is less than the annual fee included in 
the FY 2025 budget request, and thus, the FY 2025 proposed annual fee 
remains below the FY 2015 operating power reactors fee class annual fee 
amount, as adjusted for inflation.
    In FY 2016, the NRC amended 10 CFR 171.15 to establish a variable 
annual fee structure for light-water reactor (LWR) small modular 
reactors (SMRs) (81 FR 32617; May 24, 2016). In FY 2023, the NRC 
further amended Sec.  171.5 to: (1) expand the applicability of the SMR 
variable fee structure to include non-LWR SMRs; and (2) establish an 
additional minimum fee and variable rate applicable to SMRs with a 
licensed thermal power rating of less than or

[[Page 9855]]

equal to 250 megawatts-thermal (MWt) (88 FR 39120; June 15, 2023). This 
revision to the SMR variable annual fee structure retained the bundled 
unit concept for SMRs and the approach for calculating fees for 
reactors, or bundled units, with licensed thermal power ratings greater 
than 250 MWt.
    Currently, there are no operating SMRs; therefore, the NRC will not 
assess an annual fee in FY 2025 for this type of licensee.
b. Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor Decommissioning
    The NRC proposes to collect $42.3 million in annual fees from 10 
CFR part 50 and 10 CFR part 52 power reactor licensees, and from 10 CFR 
part 72 licensees that do not hold a 10 CFR part 50 license or a 10 CFR 
part 52 combined license, to recover the budgeted resources for the 
spent fuel storage/reactor decommissioning fee class in FY 2025, as 
shown in table VII of this document. The FY 2024 spent fuel storage/
reactor decommissioning fees are shown for comparison purposes.

   Table VII--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Spent Fuel Storage/
                         Reactor Decommissioning
                          [Dollars in millions]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       FY 2025 proposed
    Summary fee calculations      FY 2024 final rule         rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources........               $50.4               $51.3
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170                 -12.3               -11.4
 receipts.......................
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171                         38.0                39.9
     resources..................
Allocated generic transportation                 2.3                 2.3
 costs..........................
Billing adjustments.............                 0.1                 0.1
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Total required annual fee                   40.4                42.3
     recovery...................
    Total spent fuel storage                     124                 124
     facilities.................
Annual fee per facility.........              $0.326              $0.341
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In comparison to FY 2024, the FY 2025 proposed annual fee for the 
spent fuel storage/reactor decommissioning fee class is increasing 
primarily due to an increase in budgeted resources requested in the FY 
2025 budget request that are allocated to the fee class and an expected 
decrease in 10 CFR part 170 estimated billings.
    The increase in budgeted resources is primarily due to the 
following: (1) an increase in the fully-costed FTE compared to FY 2024 
due to an increase in salaries and benefits; and (2) an expected 
increase in decommissioning licensing activities associated with 
accelerated decommissioning schedules.
    The proposed annual fee is also increasing due to an expected 
decrease in the 10 CFR part 170 estimated billings, which in turn is 
primarily due to the following: (1) the withdrawal of two license 
termination plan applications, including the associated environmental 
reviews; (2) a decrease in decommissioning inspection activities at 
multiple sites; and (3) a reduction in the number of licensing 
activities for storage license renewals. This decrease in estimated 
billings is expected to be partially offset by the following: (1) an 
increase in hours to support decommissioning licensing actions, 
including the review of two delayed license termination plans, one 
partial site release, and environmental reviews for multiple sites; (2) 
an increase in hours to support inspections for independent spent fuel 
storage installation and dry cask storage certificates of compliance 
(CoCs) at multiple sites; and (3) an expected increase in the number of 
licensing exemption requests for CoCs and independent spent fuel 
storage installations.
    The required annual fee recovery amount is divided equally among 
124 facilities, resulting in a proposed FY 2025 annual fee of $341,000 
per facility.
c. Fuel Facilities
    The NRC proposes to collect $25.3 million in annual fees from the 
fuel facilities fee class in FY 2025, as shown in table VIII of this 
document. The FY 2024 fuel facilities fees are shown for comparison 
purposes.

     Table VIII--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Fuel Facilities
                          [Dollars in millions]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       FY 2025 proposed
    Summary fee calculations      FY 2024 final rule         rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources........               $30.9               $32.1
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170                  -8.7               -10.1
 receipts.......................
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171                         22.2                22.1
     resources..................
Allocated generic transportation                 2.5                 2.7
Allocated LLW surcharge.........                 0.4                 0.5
Billing adjustments.............                 0.1                 0.1
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Total remaining required                   $25.3               $25.3
     annual fee recovery........
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In comparison to FY 2024, the FY 2025 proposed annual fee for the 
fuel facilities fee class is estimated to be the same as FY 2024, while 
in the FY 2025 budget request (which this proposed rule is based on) 
the requested budgeted resources allocated to the fuel facilities fee 
class increased. This increase is primarily offset by an expected 
increase in the 10 CFR part 170 estimated billings. As a result, there 
is no change

[[Page 9856]]

in the proposed annual fee for the fuel facilities fee class compared 
to FY 2024.
    As discussed in the FY 2025 CBJ, the budgeted resources increased 
primarily to support the following: (1) construction inspections at 
fuel cycle facilities; and (2) an increase in the fully-costed FTE rate 
compared to FY 2024 due to an increase in salaries and benefits.
    The 10 CFR part 170 estimated billings are anticipated to increase 
in comparison to FY 2024 primarily due to the following: (1) review of 
several expected licensing actions, including two for an increase in 
enrichment activities that will require environmental assessments; (2) 
the continued review of the TRISO-X, LLC, fuel fabrication facility 
application; and (3) to support the acceptance review of a new fuel 
facility application. This increase is partially offset by the 
completion of: (1) the review of the National Institute of Standards 
and Technology's (NIST's) license renewal application for possession 
and use of special nuclear material; (2) the NRC's review of the Purdue 
University license renewal application for possession and use of its 
special nuclear material; and (3) the Urenco USA amendment to increase 
its enrichment limit to 10 weight per uranium-235.
    The proposed increase in the annual fee is also affected by an 
increase in the generic transportation surcharge.
    The NRC will continue allocating annual fees to individual fuel 
facility licensees based on the effort/fee determination matrix 
developed in the FY 1999 final fee rule (64 FR 31448; June 10, 1999). 
In short, the matrix groups licensees within this fee class into 
various fee categories. The matrix lists processes that are conducted 
at licensed sites and assigns effort factors for the safety and 
safeguards activities associated with each process (these effort levels 
are reflected in table IX of this document). The annual fees are then 
distributed across the fee class based on the regulatory effort 
assigned by the matrix. The effort factors in the matrix represent 
regulatory effort that is not recovered through 10 CFR part 170 fees 
(e.g., rulemaking, guidance). Regulatory effort for activities that are 
subject to 10 CFR part 170 fees, such as the number of inspections, is 
not applicable to the effort factor.

                              Table IX--Effort Factors for Fuel Facilities, FY 2025
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                          Effort factors
                  Facility type (fee category)                       Number of   -------------------------------
                                                                    facilities        Safety        Safeguards
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
High Enriched Uranium Fuel (1.A.(1)(a)).........................               2              88              91
Low Enriched Uranium Fuel (1.A.(1)(b))..........................               3              70              21
Limited Operations (1.A.(2)(a)).................................               1               3              22
Gas Centrifuge Enrichment Demonstration (1.A.(2)(b))............               0               0               0
Hot Cell (and others) (1.A.(2)(c))..............................               0               0               0
Uranium Enrichment (1.E.).......................................               1              16              23
UF6 Conversion and Deconversion (2.A.(1)).......................               1              12               7
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Total.......................................................               8             189             164
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In FY 2025, the total remaining amount of the proposed annual fees 
that the NRC estimates to be recovered, $25.3 million, is attributable 
to safety activities, safeguards activities, and the LLW surcharge. For 
FY 2025, the total budgeted resources proposed to be recovered as 
annual fees for safety activities are approximately $13.3 million. To 
calculate the annual fee, the NRC allocates this amount to each fee 
category based on its percentage of the total regulatory effort for 
safety activities. Similarly, the NRC allocates the budgeted resources 
that the NRC estimates to be recovered as annual fees for safeguards 
activities, $11.5 million, to each fee category based on its percentage 
of the total regulatory effort for safeguards activities. Finally, the 
fuel facilities fee class portion of the LLW surcharge--$0.5 million--
is allocated to each fee category based on its percentage of the total 
regulatory effort for both safety and safeguards activities. The 
proposed annual fee per licensee is then calculated by dividing the 
estimated total allocated budgeted resources for the fee category by 
the number of licensees in that fee category. The proposed annual fee 
for each facility is summarized in table X of this document.

                Table X--Annual Fees for Fuel Facilities
                            [Actual dollars]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     FY 2024 final     FY 2025 proposed
  Facility type (fee category)        annual fee          annual fee
------------------------------------------------------------------------
High Enriched Uranium Fuel                $6,412,000          $6,412,000
 (1.A.(1)(a))...................
Low Enriched Uranium Fuel                  2,173,000           2,173,000
 (1.A.(1)(b))...................
Facilities with limited                    1,791,000           1,791,000
 operations (1.A.(2)(a))........
Gas Centrifuge Enrichment                        N/A                 N/A
 Demonstration (1.A.(2)(b)).....
Hot Cell (and others)                            N/A                 N/A
 (1.A.(2)(c))...................
Uranium Enrichment (1.E.).......           2,794,000           2,794,000
UF6 Conversion and Deconversion            1,361,000           1,361,000
 (2.A.(1))......................
------------------------------------------------------------------------

d. Uranium Recovery Facilities
    The NRC proposes to collect $0.4 million in annual fees from the 
uranium recovery facilities fee class in FY 2025, as shown in table XI 
of this document. The FY 2024 uranium recovery facilities fees are 
shown for comparison purposes.

[[Page 9857]]



     Table XI--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Uranium Recovery
                               Facilities
                          [Dollars in millions]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       FY 2025 proposed
    Summary fee calculations      FY 2024 final rule         rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources........                $0.7                $1.8
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170                  -0.4                -1.4
 receipts.......................
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171                          0.3                 0.4
     resources..................
Billing adjustments.............                 0.0                 0.0
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Total required annual fee                   $0.3                $0.4
     recovery...................
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In comparison to FY 2024, the total required annual fee recovery 
for the fee class is increasing, primarily due to an increase in 
budgeted resources requested in the FY 2025 budget request that are 
allocated to the fee class. This increase is primarily to support the 
NRC's review of license renewal applications. This increase in the 
total budgeted resources for the fee class is partially offset by an 
expected increase in 10 CFR part 170 estimated billings to support the 
NRC's review of license renewal applications for: (1) Crow Butte 
Resources, Inc; (2) Powertech USA, Inc.; and (3) CrownPoint. As 
discussed in this document, the uranium recovery fee class includes DOE 
and non-DOE licensees. Compared to FY 2024, the proposed annual fee 
amount for DOE is increasing and the proposed annual fee amount for the 
non-DOE licensee is decreasing. The proposed annual fee amount for the 
non-DOE licensee is decreasing primarily due to an increase in 10 CFR 
part 170 estimated billings to support the NRC's review of license 
renewal applications.
    The NRC regulates DOE's Title I and Title II activities under the 
Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act (UMTRCA).\3\ The proposed 
annual fee assessed to DOE includes the resources specifically budgeted 
for the NRC's UMTRCA Title I and Title II activities, as well as 10 
percent of the remaining budgeted resources for this fee class. The NRC 
described the overall methodology for determining fees for UMTRCA in 
the FY 2002 fee rule (67 FR 42612; June 24, 2002), and the NRC 
continues to use this methodology. DOE's UMTRCA proposed annual fee is 
increasing compared to FY 2024 primarily due to a rise in budgeted 
resources for the staff to conduct generic work to: (1) coordinate on 
license termination strategies for sites; and (2) address performance 
issues related to existing cover systems at mill tailings sites. The 
NRC assesses the remaining 90 percent of its budgeted resources to the 
remaining licensee in this fee class, which is reflected in table XII. 
For additional information, please see the work papers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ Congress established the two programs, Title I and Title II, 
under UMTRCA to protect the public and the environment from hazards 
associated with uranium milling. The UMTRCA Title I program is for 
remedial action at abandoned mill tailings sites where tailings 
resulted largely from production of uranium for weapons programs. 
The NRC also regulates DOE's UMTRCA Title II program, which is 
directed toward uranium mill sites licensed by the NRC or Agreement 
States in or after 1978.

    Table XII--Costs Recovered Through Annual Fees; Uranium Recovery
                          Facilities Fee Class
                            [Actual dollars]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     FY 2024 final     FY 2025 proposed
        Summary of costs              annual fee          annual fee
------------------------------------------------------------------------
DOE Annual Fee Amount (UMTRCA
 Title I and Title II) General
 Licenses:
    UMTRCA Title I and Title II             $254,846            $346,896
     budgeted resources less 10
     CFR part 170 receipts......
    10 percent of generic/other                5,908               5,763
     uranium recovery budgeted
     resources..................
                                 ---------------------------------------
        Total Annual Fee Amount              261,000             353,000
         for DOE (rounded)......
Annual Fee Amount for Other
 Uranium Recovery Licenses:
    90 percent of generic/other               53,169              51,871
     uranium recovery budgeted
     resources less the amounts
     specifically budgeted for
     UMTRCA Title I and Title II
     activities.................
                                 ---------------------------------------
        Total Annual Fee Amount               53,169              51,871
         for Other Uranium
         Recovery Licensees.....
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Further, for any non-DOE licensees, the NRC will continue using a 
matrix to determine the effort levels associated with conducting 
generic regulatory actions for the different licensees in the uranium 
recovery facilities fee class; this is similar to the NRC's approach 
for fuel facilities, described previously. The matrix methodology for 
uranium recovery licensees first identifies the licensee categories 
included within this fee class (excluding DOE). These categories are 
conventional uranium mills and heap leach facilities, uranium in situ 
recovery (ISR) and resin ISR facilities, and mill tailings disposal 
facilities. The matrix identifies the types of operating activities 
that support and benefit these licensees, along with each activity's 
relative weight (see the work papers). Currently, there is only one 
non-DOE licensee, which is a basic ISR facility. Table XIII of this 
document displays the benefit factors for the non-DOE licensee in that 
fee category.

[[Page 9858]]



                         Table XIII--Benefit Factors for Uranium Recovery Licenses, 2025
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     Number of    Benefit factor                  Benefit factor
                  Fee category                       licensees     per licensee     Total value    percent total
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Conventional and Heap Leach mills (2.A.(2)(a))..               0  ..............  ..............               0
Basic In Situ Recovery facilities (2.A.(2)(b))..               1             190             190             100
Expanded In Situ Recovery facilities                           0  ..............  ..............  ..............
 (2.A.(2)(c))...................................
Section 11e.(2) disposal incidental to existing                0  ..............  ..............  ..............
 tailings sites (2.A.(4)).......................
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.......................................               1             190             190             100
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Given that there is only one non-DOE licensee in the fee class, the 
application of the matrix does not result in any adjustment to the 
licensee's annual fee. As such, the FY 2025 proposed annual fee for the 
remaining non-DOE licensee is $51,900 (rounded), as shown in table XIV 
of this document.

          Table XIV--Annual Fees for Uranium Recovery Licensees
                            [Other than DOE]
                            [Actual dollars]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     FY 2024 final     FY 2025 proposed
  Facility type (fee category)        annual fee          annual fee
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Conventional and Heap Leach                      N/A                 N/A
 mills (2.A.(2)(a)).............
Basic In Situ Recovery                       $53,200             $51,900
 facilities (2.A.(2)(b))........
Expanded In Situ Recovery                        N/A                 N/A
 facilities (2.A.(2)(c))........
Section 11e.(2) disposal                         N/A                 N/A
 incidental to existing tailings
 sites (2.A.(4))................
------------------------------------------------------------------------

e. Non-Power Production or Utilization Facilities
    The NRC proposes to collect $0.249 million in annual fees from the 
non-power production or utilization facilities fee class in FY 2025, as 
shown in table XV of this document. The FY 2025 non-power production or 
utilization facilities fees are shown for comparison purposes.

  Table XV--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Non-Power Production or
                         Utilization Facilities
                          [Dollars in millions]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       FY 2025 proposed
    Summary fee calculations      FY 2024 final rule         rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources........              $3.195              $0.926
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170                -2.963              -0.720
 receipts.......................
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171                        0.233               0.206
     resources..................
Allocated generic transportation               0.054               0.040
Billing adjustments.............               0.005               0.002
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Total required annual fee                  0.292               0.249
     recovery...................
    Total non-power production                     3                   2
     or utilization facilities
     licensees..................
                                 ---------------------------------------
        Total annual fee per                  $0.097              $0.124
         licensee (rounded).....
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In comparison to FY 2024, while the total required annual fee for 
the non-power production or utilization facilities fee class decreased, 
the total annual fee per licensee is increasing primarily due to a 
decrease in the number of licensees in this fee class as a result of 
the shutdown of the General Electric (GE) Hitachi Vallecitos Nuclear 
Center in FY 2024. That is, the total required annual fee recovery in 
this proposed rule is divided equally between the two non-power 
production or utilization facility licensees in this fee class rather 
than among the three under the FY 2024 final rule, resulting in an 
increase in the total annual fee per licensee in comparison.
    Compared to FY 2024, the requested budgeted resources in the FY 
2025 budget request that are allocated to the fee class decreased 
primarily due to the following: (1) the completion of the review of the 
Kairos construction permit application for the Hermes 2, Units 1 and 2 
test reactors ahead of schedule; and (2) the completion of the review 
of the Kairos construction permit for Hermes 1, issued on December 12, 
2023. The decrease in budgeted resources is offset by the rise in the 
fully-costed FTE rate compared to FY 2024 due to an increase in 
salaries and benefits.
    The 10 CFR part 170 estimated billings for this fee class are 
expected to decrease compared to FY 2024 primarily due to the 
following: (1) the shutdown of the GE Hitachi Vallecitos Nuclear Center 
in FY 2024; (2) the completion of the NRC's review effort associated 
with the NIST fuel damage event and restart; and (3) expected delays in 
pre-application audits of construction permit submissions.
    The total required annual fee recovery amount is divided equally 
among the two non-power production or utilization

[[Page 9859]]

facilities licensees subject to annual fees and results in an FY 2025 
proposed annual fee of $124,400 for each licensee.
f. Rare Earth
    In FY 2025, the NRC has allocated approximately $0.8 million in 
budgeted resources to this fee class; however, because all the budgeted 
resources will be recovered through service fees assessed under 10 CFR 
part 170, the NRC is not proposing to assess and collect annual fees in 
FY 2025 for this fee class.
g. Materials Users
    The NRC proposes to collect $45.1 million in annual fees from 
materials users licensed under 10 CFR parts 30, 40, and 70 in FY 2025, 
as shown in table XVI of this document. The FY 2024 materials users 
fees are shown for comparison purposes.

     Table XVI--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Materials Users
                          [Dollars in millions]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       FY 2025 proposed
    Summary fee calculations      FY 2024 final rule         rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources for                   $44.3               $42.8
 licensees not regulated by
 Agreement States...............
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170                  -0.8                -0.8
 receipts.......................
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171                         43.5                42.0
     resources..................
Allocated generic transportation                 2.6                 2.9
LLW surcharge...................                 0.1                 0.1
Billing adjustments.............                 0.1                 0.1
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Total required annual fee                  $46.3               $45.1
     recovery...................
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In comparison to FY 2024, there is a decrease in total budgeted 
resources requested in the FY 2025 budget request that are allocated to 
the nuclear materials users fee class. This decrease is primarily due 
to: (1) a reduction in rulemaking activities; and (2) a reduction in 
materials research activities. The decrease in budgeted resources is 
offset by an increase in the fully-costed FTE rate compared to FY 2024 
due to an increase in salaries and benefits.
    This proposed rule would continue to use the NRC's established 
methodology for equitably and fairly allocating the proposed total 
annual fee of $45.1 million among approximately 2,300 diverse licensees 
in the fee class. The NRC continues to calculate the annual fees for 
each fee category within this class based on the 10 CFR part 170 
application fees and estimated inspection costs for each fee category. 
Because the application fees and inspection costs are indicative of the 
complexity of the materials license, this approach provides a proxy for 
allocating the generic and other regulatory costs to the diverse fee 
categories. This fee-calculation method also considers the inspection 
frequency (priority), which is indicative of the safety risk and 
resulting regulatory costs associated with the categories of licenses.
    The methodology for calculating 10 CFR part 171 annual fees for the 
various categories of materials users in this fee class includes using 
a formula that is described in detail in the work papers. This formula 
considers application fees, inspection costs, inspection priority (or 
frequency), and unique category costs.
    At a high-level, this formula includes three main components (1) 
recovery of general costs, (2) recovery of inspection costs, and (3) 
unique category costs. The proposed total annual fee recovery of $45.1 
million for FY 2025, as shown in table XVI of this document, consists 
of $35.2 million for general costs (including the allocated generic 
transportation costs), and $9.8 million for inspection costs; there are 
no unique category costs for any fee categories in FY 2025. As part of 
calculating the recovery for the general costs and inspection costs, 
respectively, the NRC derives two multipliers: the constant multiplier 
and the inspection multiplier. Additional information concerning this 
formula can be found in the work papers.
    A constant multiplier is established to recover the total general 
costs for the fee class (estimated to be $35.2 million in FY 2025). To 
derive the constant multiplier, the general cost amount is divided by 
the sum of all fee categories (application fee plus the average 
inspection cost divided by inspection priority) then multiplied by the 
number of licensees. The average inspection cost is the average 
inspection hours for each fee category multiplied by the FY 2025 
proposed professional hourly rate of $323. The inspection priority is 
the interval between routine inspections, expressed in years. This 
calculation results in a proposed constant multiplier of 1.28 for FY 
2025.
    The inspection multiplier is established to recover inspection 
costs for the fee class (estimated to be $9.8 million in FY 2025). To 
derive the inspection multiplier, the inspection costs for the fee 
class is divided by the sum of all fee categories (average inspection 
cost divided by inspection priority) then multiplied by the number of 
licensees. This calculation results in a proposed inspection multiplier 
of 1.88 for FY 2025.
    Additionally, the unique category costs would recover costs unique 
to a particular fee category in FY 2025. As stated above, there are no 
unique category costs for FY 2025.
    The FY 2025 proposed total annual fee recovery of $45.1 million for 
the materials users fee class also includes approximately $0.1 million 
in LLW surcharge costs (see table IV, ``Allocation of LLW Surcharge, FY 
2025,'' of this document). The LLW surcharge costs for the fee class 
are not included in the above-described formula; rather, the surcharge 
amount for the fee class is divided by the number of licensees and then 
assessed to each licensee. See the work papers for the LLW surcharge 
amount per licensee.
    Based on the above-described calculations, overall, the proposed 
total annual fee recovery expected for the material users fee class is 
decreasing compared to FY 2024. For the individual categories within 
the fee class, the FY 2025 proposed annual fees for 8 fee categories 
are decreasing compared to FY 2024. The FY 2025 proposed annual fees 
for 48 fee categories are increasing compared to FY 2024. The proposed 
increase for these 48 fee categories is primarily due to the following: 
(1) a decrease in the number of materials users licensees within those 
fee categories; and (2) an increase in the average inspection cost

[[Page 9860]]

for these fee categories; the increase in the average inspection cost 
is due to an increase in the inspection hours for these fee categories 
based on the NRC's biennial review of inspection hours. The proposed 
annual fee for each fee category is shown in the proposed revision to 
Sec.  171.16(d).
h. Transportation
    The NRC proposes to collect $2.6 million in annual fees to recover 
generic transportation budgeted resources in FY 2025, as shown in table 
XVII of this document. The FY 2024 fees are shown for comparison 
purposes.

     Table XVII--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Transportation
                          [Dollars in millions]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       FY 2025 proposed
    Summary fee calculations      FY 2024 final rule         rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources........               $13.0               $14.3
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170                  -2.4                -3.1
 receipts.......................
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171                         10.6                11.2
     resources..................
Less generic transportation                     -8.2                -8.6
 resources......................
Billing adjustments.............                 0.0                 0.0
                                 ---------------------------------------
    Total required annual fee                   $2.3                $2.6
     recovery...................
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In comparison to FY 2024, the FY 2025 proposed annual fee for the 
transportation fee class is increasing primarily due to an increase in 
the budgeted resources requested in the FY 2025 budget request that are 
allocated to this fee class. This increase is partially offset by: (1) 
an increase in the 10 CFR part 170 estimated billings; and (2) a rise 
in the distribution of the generic transportation resources allocated 
to other fee classes.
    In FY 2025, the budgeted resources increased primarily to support 
the following: (1) the licensing of transportation packages for 
accident tolerant fuel and high assay low-enrichment uranium; and (2) a 
rise in the fully-costed FTE rate compared to FY 2024 due to an 
increase in salaries and benefits.
    The increase in the proposed annual fee is partially offset by a 
rise in the distribution of generic transportation resources allocated 
to respective other fee classes resulting from an additional number of 
CoCs for FY 2025.
    Furthermore, the proposed annual fee is also partially offset by an 
increase in the 10 CFR part 170 estimated billings primarily due to the 
following: (1) to support the NRC's review of new and amended 
transportation packages; and (2) to conduct inspection activities.
    Consistent with the policy established in the NRC's FY 2006 final 
fee rule (71 FR 30722; May 30, 2006), the NRC recovers generic 
transportation costs unrelated to DOE by including those costs in the 
annual fees for licensee fee classes. The NRC continues to assess a 
separate annual fee under Sec.  171.16, fee category 18.A., for DOE 
transportation activities. The amount of the allocated generic 
resources is calculated by multiplying the percentage of total CoCs 
used by each fee class (and DOE) by the total generic transportation 
resources to be recovered.
    This resource distribution to the licensee fee classes and DOE is 
shown in table XVIII of this document. Note that for the non-power 
production or utilization facilities fee class, the NRC allocates the 
distribution to only those licensees that are subject to annual fees. 
Although five CoCs benefit the entire non-power production or 
utilization facilities fee class, only two out of 29 operating non-
power production or utilization facilities licensees are subject to 
annual fees. Consequently, the number of CoCs used to determine the 
proportion of generic transportation resources allocated to annual fees 
for the non-power production or utilization facilities fee class has 
been adjusted to 0.3 so these licensees are charged a fair and 
equitable portion of the total fees (see the work papers).

                         Table XVIII--Distribution of Transportation Resources, FY 2025
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        Number of CoCs                         Allocated generic
               Licensee fee class/DOE                   benefiting fee       Percentage of      transportation
                                                         class or DOE         total CoCs           resources
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Materials Users.....................................                25.0                25.9                $2.9
Operating Power Reactors............................                 6.0                 6.2                 0.7
Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor Decommissioning..........                20.0                20.8                 2.3
Non-Power Production or Utilization Facilities......                 0.3                 0.4                0.04
Fuel Facilities.....................................                23.0                23.9                 2.7
Subtotal of Generic Transportation Resources........                74.3                77.2                 8.6
DOE.................................................                22.0                22.8                 2.6
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
    Total...........................................                96.3               100.0                11.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The NRC assesses an annual fee to DOE based on the 10 CFR part 71 
CoCs DOE holds. The NRC, therefore, does not allocate these DOE-related 
resources to other licensees' annual fees because these resources 
specifically support DOE.

FY 2025--Policy Change

    The NRC is proposing one policy change for FY 2025.

[[Page 9861]]

Reduced Hourly Rate for Advanced Nuclear Reactor Applicants and Pre-
Applicants
    As previously described in Section II, ``Background; Statutory 
Authority'' of this document, section 201 of the ADVANCE Act requires 
the NRC to assess a Reduced Hourly Rate for advanced nuclear reactor 
applicants and pre-applicants for certain activities. This section 
discusses the why, who, what, and how for the NRC's proposal for 
implementation of section 201: (1) why is the NRC implementing section 
201 in the FY 2025 fee rule; (2) who would qualify for the Reduced 
Hourly Rate; (3) what activities would qualify for the Reduced Hourly 
Rate; and (4) how is the NRC proposing to calculate the Reduced Hourly 
Rate.
a. Why is the NRC implementing section 201 in the FY 2025 fee rule?
    The NRC conducts rulemaking to revise its fee regulations on an 
annual basis to comply with NEIMA, and the final fee rule for a given 
fiscal year is generally expected to be effective in August of that 
fiscal year. Due to this timing, the NRC's established process is to 
use the effective professional hourly rate from the last final fee rule 
to bill for service fees until the new professional hourly rate is 
effective. For example, for the majority of FY 2024, the effective 
professional hourly rate from the FY 2023 final fee rule ($300 per 
hour) was used to bill at quarterly intervals since the FY 2024 final 
fee rule was not effective until August 19, 2024.
    Because section 201 of the ADVANCE Act becomes effective on October 
1, 2025 (FY 2026), certain activities become eligible for the Reduced 
Hourly Rate on this date as well. However, the NRC's FY 2026 final fee 
rule is not expected to be effective until August 2026. Thus, to wait 
to propose fee rule changes to implement section 201 in the FY 2026 fee 
rule, the NRC would have to delay billing for activities eligible for 
the Reduced Hourly Rate until the FY 2026 final fee rule is effective. 
Therefore, the NRC is proposing changes to 10 CFR part 170 in the FY 
2025 fee rule to avoid burdens associated with having to delay billing 
for activities eligible for the Reduced Hourly Rate, and to allow for 
public notice and comment before the October 1, 2025 (FY 2026), 
statutory effective date. It also would provide greater regulatory 
certainty to external stakeholders for planning and budgeting for 
future 10 CFR part 170 service fees for advanced nuclear reactor 
applicants and pre-applicants.
b. Who would qualify for the Reduced Hourly Rate?
    Section 201 of the ADVANCE Act amends NEIMA to require the NRC to 
assess a Reduced Hourly Rate to advanced nuclear reactor applicants and 
pre-applicants for certain activities. The ADVANCE Act sunsets the 
Reduced Hourly Rate for advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicants on 
September 30, 2030. As a result, prior to the September 30, 2030, 
sunset, only entities who meet the definition for the term ``advanced 
nuclear reactor applicant'' or the term ``advanced nuclear reactor pre-
applicant'' would qualify for the Reduced Hourly Rate; after the 
sunset, only advanced nuclear reactor applicants would qualify for the 
Reduced Hourly Rate, and pre-applicants would no longer qualify for the 
Reduced Hourly Rate.
    Section 201 of the ADVANCE Act amends NEIMA to add new definitions 
for the terms ``advanced nuclear reactor applicant'' and ``advanced 
nuclear reactor pre-applicant.'' These definitions are limited to 
provisions in NEIMA and do not alter the meaning of similar terms as 
used in other statutes, such as the Atomic Energy Act (AEA), or 
regulations implementing statutes other than NEIMA. The definition 
added to NEIMA for an advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicant is ``an 
entity that has submitted to the [NRC] a licensing project plan for the 
purposes of submitting a future application for a license for an 
advanced nuclear reactor under the [AEA]'' (Qualifying Licensing 
Project Plan).\4\ The definition added to NEIMA for an advanced nuclear 
reactor applicant is ``an entity that has submitted to the [NRC] an 
application for a license for an advanced nuclear reactor under the 
[AEA]'' (Qualifying License Application).\5\ After the NRC grants or 
denies the Qualifying License Application or if the application is 
withdrawn, the entity would no longer qualify as an advanced nuclear 
reactor applicant for that application.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Public Law 118-67, div. B, Sec.  201(a)(3) (to be codified 
at 42 U.S.C. 2215 note).
    \5\ Public Law 118-67, div. B, Sec.  201(a)(2) (to be codified 
at 42 U.S.C. 2215 note).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The definitions added to NEIMA for both an advanced nuclear reactor 
applicant and an advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicant are not limited 
to commercial licenses under AEA section 103. These definitions apply 
to any advanced nuclear reactor, as defined by NEIMA section 3(1), for 
which an ``application for a license'' is pursued. Although neither 
NEIMA nor the ADVANCE Act includes a definition for the term 
``license,'' the text of NEIMA demonstrates that for purposes of 
NEIMA's provisions, the term ``license'' refers to an initial license 
that is not a permit (i.e., an operating license, combined license, and 
manufacturing license). NEIMA draws a clear distinction between the 
term ``license'' and the terms ``permit,'' ``license amendment,'' 
``license renewal,'' and ``design certification and approval,'' as 
multiple provisions in NEIMA refer to licenses and separately to 
permits, license amendments, license renewals, and design 
certifications and approvals.
    Accordingly, to qualify as an advanced nuclear reactor applicant 
under NEIMA, an entity must have submitted a Qualifying License 
Application--that is, an application that is both for (1) an advanced 
nuclear reactor and (2) a ``license'' as that term is used in NEIMA 
(i.e., an operating license, combined license, or manufacturing 
license). To qualify as an advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicant under 
NEIMA, an entity must have submitted a Qualifying Licensing Project 
Plan--that is, ``a licensing project plan for the purposes of 
submitting a future application'' that is both for (1) an advanced 
nuclear reactor, and (2) a ``license'' as that term is used in NEIMA 
(i.e., an operating license, combined license, or manufacturing 
license). To be clear, the definition of an advanced nuclear reactor 
pre-applicant includes an entity that plans to submit or has submitted 
other types of applications, such as an application for a permit or 
design certification or approval, if the entity has submitted a 
Qualifying Licensing Project Plan.
    Consistent with the definitions added by section 201 of the ADVANCE 
Act to NEIMA, the NRC proposes to amend Sec.  170.3, ``Definitions,'' 
to include definitions for the terms ``advanced nuclear reactor 
applicant'' and ``advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicant.'' 
Specifically, the NRC is proposing to define the term ``advanced 
nuclear reactor applicant'' in Sec.  170.3, ``Definitions,'' as an 
entity that has submitted to the Commission an application that (1) is 
for an advanced nuclear reactor as defined in section 3 of NEIMA; (2) 
is for an operating license, combined license, or manufacturing license 
under the AEA; and (3) is not for an amendment to or renewal of an 
existing license. The NRC is proposing to define the term ``advanced 
nuclear reactor pre-applicant'' in Sec.  170.3, ``Definitions,'' as an 
entity that has submitted to the Commission a licensing project plan 
for the purposes of submitting a future application that (1) is for an 
advanced nuclear reactor as defined in section 3

[[Page 9862]]

of NEIMA; (2) is for an operating license, combined license, or 
manufacturing license under the AEA; and (3) is not for an amendment to 
or renewal of an existing license.
c. What activities would qualify for the Reduced Hourly Rate?
    Section 201 of the ADVANCE Act amends NEIMA to require the NRC to 
assess the Reduced Hourly Rate only for certain activities. For 
advanced nuclear reactor applicants, section 201 requires the NRC to 
apply the Reduced Hourly Rate for fees assessed ``relating to the 
review of [the] submitted application'' (i.e., the NRC review of the 
Qualifying License Application). For advanced nuclear reactor pre-
applicants, section 201 requires the NRC to apply the Reduced Hourly 
Rate for fees assessed ``relating to the review of submitted materials 
as described in the licensing project plan'' (i.e., the Qualifying 
Licensing Project Plan). In short, to qualify for the Reduced Hourly 
Rate, the activity must relate to the review of a Qualifying License 
Application or submitted materials as described in a Qualifying 
Licensing Project Plan.
    For advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicants, activities must be 
encompassed by the Qualifying Licensing Project Plan in order to 
qualify for the Reduced Hourly Rate. For example, an entity that has 
submitted a construction permit application would qualify as an 
advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicant under NEIMA if it has submitted 
a licensing project plan for the purposes of submitting a future 
application for an operating license under the AEA for an advanced 
nuclear reactor as defined in NEIMA, as that would be a Qualifying 
Licensing Project Plan. Whether the review of submitted materials 
related to such a construction permit application would qualify for the 
Reduced Hourly Rate, however, would depend on whether those materials 
are encompassed by the Qualifying Licensing Project Plan.
    Consistent with the language added by section 201 of the ADVANCE 
Act to NEIMA, the NRC is proposing to include language in Sec.  170.20, 
``Average cost per professional staff-hour,'' to make clear what 
activities would qualify for the Reduced Hourly Rate. Consistent with 
the statutory effective date, the NRC is proposing to specify in Sec.  
170.20(b)(2) that effective on October 1, 2025 (FY 2026), fees under 
Sec.  170.21 relating to the review of the submitted application for 
the advanced nuclear reactor applicant will be calculated using the 
Reduced Hourly Rate. The NRC is proposing to specify in Sec.  
170.20(c)(2) that effective on October 1, 2025 (FY 2026), fees under 
Sec.  170.21 relating to the review of submitted materials as described 
in the licensing project plan will be calculated using the Reduced 
Hourly Rate.
d. How Is the NRC proposing to calculate the Reduced Hourly Rate?
    Section 201 of the ADVANCE Act amends NEIMA to specify that the 
Reduced Hourly Rate is the FTE rate for mission-direct program salaries 
and benefits for the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program, divided by the 
productive hours assumption, for that fiscal year. The methodology for 
calculating the Reduced Hourly Rate is similar to that of the 
professional hourly rate, discussed in Section III, ``FY 2025 Fee 
Collection--Professional Hourly Rate,'' but with certain budgeted 
resources not included. Under section 201 of the ADVANCE Act, the 
Reduced Hourly Rate does not include mission-direct program salaries 
and benefits for the Nuclear Materials and Waste Safety Program, 
mission-indirect program support for the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program 
and the Nuclear Materials and Waste Safety Program, and agency support.
    The NRC is proposing to calculate the Reduced Hourly Rate by taking 
the budgeted resources for the mission-direct program salaries and 
benefits for the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program, then dividing this 
total by the mission-direct FTE for the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program 
converted to hours. This methodology follows section 201 of the ADVANCE 
Act because the FTE rate for mission-direct program salaries and 
benefits for the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program is derived by dividing 
the budgeted resources for the mission-direct program salaries and 
benefits for the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program by the mission-direct 
FTE for the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program. The mission-direct FTE for 
the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program converted to hours is the product of 
the mission-direct FTE for the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program 
multiplied by the estimated annual mission-direct FTE productive hours. 
The productive hours assumption refers to the estimated annual mission-
direct FTE productive hours.
    The following shows the proposed Reduced Hourly Rate calculation:
    [GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TP19FE25.001
    
    Thus, the proposed Reduced Hourly Rate is $146 per hour and 
represents an over 50 percent reduction from the full-cost professional 
hourly rate of $323 per hour. The following table shows the proposed 
Reduced Hourly Rate calculation methodology.

                     Reduced Hourly Rate Calculation
                 [Dollars in millions, except as noted]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       FY 2025 proposed
                                                             rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mission-Direct Budgeted Resources for the Nuclear                 $289.0
 Reactor Safety Program.............................
Mission-Direct FTE for the Nuclear Reactor Safety                1,309.3
 Program............................................
Annual Mission-Direct FTE Productive Hours (Whole                  1,507
 numbers)...........................................
Mission-Direct FTE for the Nuclear Reactor Safety              1,973,115
 Program Converted to Hours (Mission-Direct FTE for
 the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program multiplied by
 Annual Mission-Direct FTE Productive Hours) (Whole
 Numbers)...........................................

[[Page 9863]]

 
Reduced Hourly Rate (Mission-Direct Budgeted                        $146
 Resources for the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program
 Divided by Mission-Direct FTE for the Nuclear
 Reactor Safety Program Converted to Hours) (Whole
 Numbers)...........................................
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Both the professional hourly rate and the Reduced Hourly Rate would 
be reflected in revisions to Sec.  170.20 in this proposed rule. 
Specifically, the NRC proposes to amend Sec.  170.20 to establish two 
hourly rates: (1) the professional hourly rate at $323 per hour, as 
described in Section III, ``FY 2025 Fee Collection--Professional Hourly 
Rate'' of this document; and (2) the Reduced Hourly Rate at $146 per 
hour, as described here. The professional hourly rate is expected to be 
effective in August 2025, coinciding with the effective date of the FY 
2025 fee rule once finalized. For the Reduced Hourly Rate, the proposed 
amendments to Sec.  170.20 include language indicating that the Reduced 
Hourly Rate would not take effect until October 1, 2025 (FY 2026), 
consistent with the statutory effective date in section 201 of the 
ADVANCE Act. Further, the proposed revisions to Sec.  170.20 include a 
statement sunsetting the applicability of the Reduced Hourly Rate for 
advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicants on September 30, 2030, 
consistent with the statutory sunset date. In addition, the NRC 
proposes to amend footnote 2 to table 1 of Sec.  170.21 to clarify that 
full cost fees will be determined based on either the professional 
hourly rate or the Reduced Hourly Rate, effective October 1, 2025 (FY 
2026).
    Both the proposed professional hourly rate and the Reduced Hourly 
Rate provided in this proposed rule are based on the FY 2025 budget 
request because a full-year appropriation for FY 2025 has not been 
enacted at this time. Thus, these rates may change if a full-year 
appropriation for FY 2025 is enacted.

FY 2025--Administrative Changes

    The NRC is not proposing any administrative changes in FY 2025.

IV. Regulatory Flexibility Certification

    As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, as amended 
(RFA),\6\ the NRC has prepared a regulatory flexibility analysis 
related to this proposed rule. The regulatory flexibility analysis is 
available as indicated in the ``Availability of Documents'' section of 
this document.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ 5 U.S.C. 603. The RFA, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, has been amended by 
the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, 
Public Law 104-121, Title II, 110 Stat. 847 (1996).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

V. Regulatory Analysis

    Under NEIMA, the NRC is required to recover, to the maximum extent 
practicable, approximately 100 percent of its annual budget for FY 2025 
less the budget authority for excluded activities. The NRC established 
fee methodology guidelines for 10 CFR part 170 in 1978 and established 
additional fee methodology guidelines for 10 CFR part 171 in 1986. In 
subsequent rulemakings, the NRC has adjusted its fees without changing 
the underlying principles of its fee policy to ensure that the NRC 
continues to comply with the statutory requirements for cost recovery.
    In this proposed rule, the NRC continues this longstanding 
approach. Therefore, the NRC did not identify any alternatives to the 
current fee structure guidelines and did not prepare a regulatory 
analysis for this proposed rule.

VI. Backfitting and Issue Finality

    The NRC has determined that the backfit and issue finality 
provisions, Sec. Sec.  50.109, ``Backfitting''; 52.39, ``Finality of 
early site permit determinations''; 52.63, ``Finality of standard 
design certifications''; 52.83, ``Finality of referenced NRC approvals; 
partial initial decision on site suitability''; 52.98, ``Finality of 
combined licenses; information requests''; 52.145, ``Finality of 
standard design approvals; information requests''; 52.171, ``Finality 
of manufacturing licenses; information requests''; and 70.76, 
``Backfitting,'' do not apply to this proposed rule and that a backfit 
analysis is not required because these amendments do not require the 
modification of, or addition to, (1) systems, structures, components, 
or the design of a facility; (2) the design approval or manufacturing 
license for a facility; or (3) the procedures or organization required 
to design, construct, or operate a facility.

VII. Plain Writing

    The Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Pub. L. 111-274) requires Federal 
agencies to write documents in a clear, concise, and well-organized 
manner. The NRC wrote this document to be consistent with the Plain 
Writing Act, as well as the Presidential Memorandum, ``Plain Language 
in Government Writing,'' published June 10, 1998 (63 FR 31885). The NRC 
requests comment on this document with respect to the clarity and 
effectiveness of the language used.

VIII. National Environmental Policy Act

    The NRC has determined that this proposed rule is the type of 
action described in Sec.  51.22(c)(1). Therefore, neither an 
environmental impact statement nor environmental assessment has been 
prepared for this proposed rule.

IX. Paperwork Reduction Act

    This proposed rule does not contain any new or amended collections 
of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 
U.S.C. 3501, et seq.). Existing collections of information were 
approved by the Office of Management and Budget, approval number 3150-
0190.

Public Protection Notification

    The NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to 
respond to, a collection of information unless the document requesting 
or requiring the collection displays a currently valid OMB control 
number.

X. Voluntary Consensus Standards

    The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995, 
Public Law 104-113, requires that Federal agencies use technical 
standards that are developed or adopted by voluntary consensus 
standards bodies unless the use of such a standard is inconsistent with 
applicable law or otherwise impractical. In this proposed rule, the NRC 
proposes to amend the licensing, inspection, and annual fees charged to 
its licensees and applicants, as necessary, to recover, to the maximum 
extent practicable, approximately 100 percent of its annual budget for 
FY 2025 less the budget authority for excluded activities, as required 
by NEIMA. This action does not constitute the establishment of a 
standard that contains generally applicable requirements.

[[Page 9864]]

XI. Availability of Guidance

    The Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act requires all 
Federal agencies to prepare a written compliance guide for each rule 
for which the agency is required by 5 U.S.C. 604 to prepare a 
regulatory flexibility analysis. The NRC, in compliance with the law, 
prepared the ``Small Entity Compliance Guide'' for the FY 2025 fee 
rule. The compliance guide was developed when the NRC completed the 
small entity biennial review. This compliance guide is available as 
indicated in the ``Availability of Documents'' section of this 
document.

XII. Public Meeting

    The NRC will conduct a public meeting to describe the FY 2025 
proposed rule and answer questions from the public on the proposed 
rule. The NRC will publish a notice of the location, time, and agenda 
of the meeting on the NRC's public meeting website within 10 calendar 
days of the meeting. Stakeholders should monitor the NRC's public 
meeting website for information about the public meeting at: https://www.nrc.gov/public-involve/public-meetings/index.cfm.

XIII. Availability of Documents

    The documents identified in the following table are available to 
interested persons through one or more of the following methods, as 
indicated.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                ADAMS accession No./FR
                 Documents                        citation/web link
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUREG-1100, Volume 40, ``Congressional       ML24061A093.
 Budget Justification: Fiscal Year 2025''
 (March 2024).
``Revision of Fee Schedules; Fee Recovery    89 FR 51789.
 for FY 2024,'' dated June 20, 2024.
Fiscal Year 2024 Final Fee Rule Work Papers  ML24155A214.
Fiscal Year 2025 Proposed Rule Work Papers.  ML25017A030.
OMB Circular A-25, ``User Charges''........  https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/Circular-025.pdf.
SECY-05-0164, ``Annual Fee Calculation       ML052580332.
 Method,'' dated September 15, 2005.
``Revision of Fee Schedules; Fee Recovery    80 FR 37432.
 for Fiscal Year 2015,'' dated June 30,
 2015.
SECY-24-0026, ``Achieving Timely Completion  ML24059A131.
 of License Renewal Safety and
 Environmental Reviews (License Renewal
 Roadmap),'' dated March 28, 2024.
``Variable Annual Fee Structure for Small    81 FR 32617.
 Modular Reactors,'' dated May 24, 2016.
``Revision of Fee Schedules; Fee Recovery    88 FR 39120.
 for FY 2023,'' dated June 15, 2023.
``Revision of Fee Schedules; 100% Fee        64 FR 31448.
 Recovery for FY 1999,'' dated June 10,
 1999.
``Revision of Fee Schedules; Fee Recovery    67 FR 42612.
 for FY 2002,'' dated June 24, 2002.
``Revision of Fee Schedules; Fee Recovery    71 FR 30722.
 for FY 2006,'' dated May 30, 2006.
``Revision of Fee Schedules; Fee Recovery    89 FR 51789.
 for FY 2024,'' dated June 20, 2024.
FY 2025 Regulatory Flexibility Analysis....  ML24341A009.
FY 2025 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission   ML24341A010.
 Small Entity Compliance Guide.
``Plain Language in Government Writing,''    63 FR 31885.
 dated June 10, 1998.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

List of Subjects

10 CFR Part 170

    Byproduct material, Import and export licenses, Intergovernmental 
relations, Non-payment penalties, Nuclear energy, Nuclear materials, 
Nuclear power plants and reactors, Source material, Special nuclear 
material.

10 CFR Part 171

    Annual charges, Approvals, Byproduct material, Holders of 
certificates, Intergovernmental relations, Nonpayment penalties, 
Nuclear materials, Nuclear power plants and reactors, Registrations, 
Source material, Special nuclear material.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble and under the authority of 
the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended; the Energy Reorganization 
Act of 1974, as amended; 42 U.S.C. 2215; 31 U.S.C. 9701; and 5 U.S.C. 
552 and 553, the NRC is proposing the following amendments to 10 CFR 
parts 170 and 171:

PART 170--FEES FOR FACILITIES, MATERIALS, IMPORT AND EXPORT 
LICENSES, AND OTHER REGULATORY SERVICES UNDER THE ATOMIC ENERGY ACT 
OF 1954, AS AMENDED

0
1. The authority citation for part 170 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  Atomic Energy Act of 1954, secs. 11, 161(w) (42 
U.S.C. 2014, 2201(w)); Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, sec. 201 
(42 U.S.C. 5841); 42 U.S.C. 2215; 31 U.S.C. 901, 902, 9701; 44 
U.S.C. 3504 note.

0
2. In Sec.  170.3, add definitions for ``Advanced nuclear reactor 
applicant'' and ``Advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicant'' in 
alphabetical order to read as follows:


Sec.  170.3  Definitions.

* * * * *
    Advanced nuclear reactor applicant means an entity that has 
submitted to the Commission an application that (1) is for an advanced 
nuclear reactor as defined in section 3 of the Nuclear Energy 
Innovation and Modernization Act (42 U.S.C. 2215 note); (2) is for an 
operating license, combined license, or manufacturing license under the 
Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.); and (3) is not for 
an amendment to or renewal of an existing license.
    Advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicant means an entity that has 
submitted to the Commission a licensing project plan for the purposes 
of submitting a future application that (1) is for an advanced nuclear 
reactor as defined in section 3 of the Nuclear Energy Innovation and 
Modernization Act (42 U.S.C. 2215 note); (2) is for an operating 
license, combined license, or manufacturing license under the Atomic 
Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.); and (3) is not for an 
amendment to or renewal of an existing license.
* * * * *
0
3. Revise Sec.  170.20 to read as follows:


Sec.  170.20  Average cost per professional staff-hour.

    (a) Except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c), fees for permits, 
licenses, amendments, renewals, special projects, 10 CFR part 55 re-
qualification and replacement examinations and tests, other required 
reviews, approvals, and inspections under Sec. Sec.  170.21 and 170.31 
will be calculated using the professional staff-hour rate of $323 per 
hour.
    (b) For advanced nuclear reactor applicants:

[[Page 9865]]

    (1) Prior to October 1, 2025, fees under Sec.  170.21 will be 
calculated using the professional staff-hour rate of $323 per hour.
    (2) Effective on October 1, 2025, fees under Sec.  170.21 relating 
to the review of the submitted application for the advanced nuclear 
reactor applicant will be calculated using the reduced hourly rate of 
$146 per hour.
    (c) For advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicants:
    (1) Prior to October 1, 2025, fees under Sec.  170.21 will be 
calculated using the professional staff-hour rate of $323 per hour.
    (2) Effective on October 1, 2025, fees under Sec.  170.21 relating 
to the review of submitted materials as described in the licensing 
project plan will be calculated using the reduced hourly rate of $146 
per hour.
    (3) Paragraph (c) shall cease to be effective on September 30, 
2030.
0
4. In Sec.  170.21, in table 1, revise footnote 2 to read as follows:


Sec.  170.21  Schedule of fees for production and utilization 
facilities, review of standard referenced design approvals, special 
projects, inspections and import and export licenses.

* * * * *

           Table 1 to Sec.   170.21--Schedule of Facility Fees
                     [See footnotes at end of table]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
          Facility categories and type of fees               Fees 1 2
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                              * * * * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Fees will be charged for approvals issued under a specific exemption
  provision of the Commission's regulations under title 10 of the Code
  of Federal Regulations (e.g., 10 CFR 50.12, 10 CFR 73.5) and any other
  sections in effect now or in the future, regardless of whether the
  approval is in the form of a license amendment, letter of approval,
  safety evaluation report, or other form.
\2\ Full cost fees will be determined based on the professional staff
  time and appropriate contractual support services expended. For
  applications currently on file and for which fees are determined based
  on the full cost expended for the review, the professional staff hours
  expended for the review of the application up to the effective date of
  the final rule will be determined at the professional hourly rate in
  effect when the service was provided. Effective October 1, 2025, the
  ``full cost fees'' described in the table for advanced nuclear reactor
  applicants and advanced nuclear reactor pre-applicants will be
  assessed consistent with Sec.   170.20(b) and (c).

* * * * *
0
5. In Sec.  170.31, revise table 1 to read as follows:


Sec.  170.31  Schedule of fees for materials licenses and other 
regulatory services, including inspections, and import and export 
licenses.

* * * * *

          Table 1 to Sec.   170.31--Schedule of Materials Fees
                     [See footnotes at end of table]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Category of materials licenses and type of
                   fees \1\                             Fees 2 3
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Special nuclear material: \11\
    A. (1) Licenses for possession and use of
     U-235 or plutonium for fuel fabrication
     activities.
        (a) Strategic Special Nuclear Material  Full Cost.
         (High Enriched Uranium) \6\ [Program
         Code(s): 21213].
        (b) Low Enriched Uranium in             Full Cost.
         Dispersible Form Used for Fabrication
         of Power Reactor Fuel \6\ [Program
         Code(s): 21210].
    (2) All other special nuclear materials
     licenses not included in Category 1.A.
     (1) which are licensed for fuel cycle
     activities.\6\
        (a) Facilities with limited operations  Full Cost.
         \6\ [Program Code(s): 21240, 21310,
         21320].
        (b) Gas centrifuge enrichment           Full Cost.
         demonstration facilities.\6\ [Program
         Code(s): 21205].
        (c) Others, including hot cell          Full Cost.
         facilities.\6\ [Program Code(s):
         21130, 21131, 21133].
    B. Licenses for receipt and storage of      Full Cost.
     spent fuel and reactor-related Greater
     than Class C (GTCC) waste at an
     independent spent fuel storage
     installation (ISFSI).\6\ [Program
     Code(s): 23200].
    C. Licenses for possession and use of       $1,500.
     special nuclear material of less than a
     critical mass as defined in Sec.   70.4
     of this chapter in sealed sources
     contained in devices used in industrial
     measuring systems, including x-ray
     fluorescence analyzers.\4\ Application
     [Program Code(s): 22140].
    D. All other special nuclear material       $3,000.
     licenses, except licenses authorizing
     special nuclear material in sealed or
     unsealed form in combination that would
     constitute a critical mass, as defined in
     Sec.   70.4 of this chapter, for which
     the licensee shall pay the same fees as
     those under Category 1.A.\4\ Application
     [Program Code(s): 22110, 22111, 22120,
     22131, 22136, 22150, 22151, 22161, 22170,
     23100 23300, 23310].
    E. Licenses or certificates for             Full Cost.
     construction and operation of a uranium
     enrichment facility \6\ [Program Code(s):
     21200].
    F. Licenses for possession and use of       Full Cost.
     special nuclear material greater than
     critical mass as defined in Sec.   70.4
     of this chapter, for development and
     testing of commercial products, and other
     non-fuel-cycle activities.4 6 [Program
     Code(s): 22155].
2. Source material: \11\
    A. (1) Licenses for possession and use of   Full Cost.
     source material for refining uranium mill
     concentrates to uranium hexafluoride or
     for deconverting uranium hexafluoride in
     the production of uranium oxides for
     disposal.\6\ [Program Code(s): 11400].
    (2) Licenses for possession and use of
     source material in recovery operations
     such as milling, in situ recovery, heap-
     leaching, ore buying stations, ion-
     exchange facilities, and in processing of
     ores containing source material for
     extraction of metals other than uranium
     or thorium, including licenses
     authorizing the possession of byproduct
     waste material (tailings) from source
     material recovery operations, as well as
     licenses authorizing the possession and
     maintenance of a facility in a standby
     mode.\6\
        (a) Conventional and Heap Leach         Full Cost.
         facilities \6\ [Program Code(s):
         11100].
        (b) Basic In Situ Recovery facilities   Full Cost.
         \6\ [Program Code(s): 11500].
        (c) Expanded In Situ Recovery           Full Cost.
         facilities \6\ [Program Code(s):
         11510].
        (d) In Situ Recovery Resin facilities   Full Cost.
         \6\ [Program Code(s): 11550].
        (e) Resin Toll Milling facilities \6\   Full Cost.
         [Program Code(s): 11555].

[[Page 9866]]

 
        (f) Other facilities \6\ [Program       Full Cost.
         Code(s): 11700].
    (3) Licenses that authorize the receipt of  Full Cost.
     byproduct material, as defined in section
     11e.(2) of the Atomic Energy Act, from
     other persons for possession and
     disposal, except those licenses subject
     to the fees in Category 2.A.(2) or
     Category 2.A.(4) \6\ [Program Code(s):
     11600, 12000].
    (4) Licenses that authorize the receipt of  Full Cost.
     byproduct material, as defined in section
     11e.(2) of the Atomic Energy Act, from
     other persons for possession and disposal
     incidental to the disposal of the uranium
     waste tailings generated by the
     licensee's milling operations, except
     those licenses subject to the fees in
     Category 2.A.(2) \6\ [Program Code(s):
     12010].
    B. Licenses which authorize the             $1,400.
     possession, use, and/or installation of
     source material for shielding.7 8
     Application [Program Code(s): 11210].
    C. Licenses to distribute items containing  $6,900.
     source material to persons exempt from
     the licensing requirements of part 40 of
     this chapter. Application [Program
     Code(s): 11240].
    D. Licenses to distribute source material   $3,200.
     to persons generally licensed under part
     40 of this chapter. Application [Program
     Code(s): 11230, 11231].
    E. Licenses for possession and use of       $3,100.
     source material for processing or
     manufacturing of products or materials
     containing source material for commercial
     distribution. Application [Program
     Code(s): 11710].
    F. All other source material licenses.      $3,100.
     Application [Program Code(s): 11200,
     11220, 11221, 11300, 11800, 11810, 11820].
3. Byproduct material: \11\
    A. Licenses of broad scope for the          $15,100.
     possession and use of byproduct material
     issued under parts 30 and 33 of this
     chapter for processing or manufacturing
     of items containing byproduct material
     for commercial distribution. Number of
     locations of use: 1-5. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03211, 03212, 03213].
        (1). Licenses of broad scope for the    $20,100.
         possession and use of byproduct
         material issued under parts 30 and 33
         of this chapter for processing or
         manufacturing of items containing
         byproduct material for commercial
         distribution. Number of locations of
         use: 6-20. Application [Program
         Code(s): 04010, 04012, 04014].
        (2). Licenses of broad scope for the    $25,100.
         possession and use of byproduct
         material issued under parts 30 and 33
         of this chapter for processing or
         manufacturing of items containing
         byproduct material for commercial
         distribution. Number of locations of
         use: more than 20. Application
         [Program Code(s): 04011, 04013,
         04015].
    B. Other licenses for possession and use    $4,200.
     of byproduct material issued under part
     30 of this chapter for processing or
     manufacturing of items containing
     byproduct material for commercial
     distribution. Number of locations of use:
     1-5. Application [Program Code(s): 03214,
     03215, 22135, 22162].
        (1). Other licenses for possession and  5,600.
         use of byproduct material issued
         under part 30 of this chapter for
         processing or manufacturing of items
         containing byproduct material for
         commercial distribution. Number of
         locations of use: 6-20. Application
         [Program Code(s): 04110, 04112,
         04114, 04116].
        (2). Other licenses for possession and  $6,900.
         use of byproduct material issued
         under part 30 of this chapter for
         processing or manufacturing of items
         containing byproduct material for
         commercial distribution. Number of
         locations of use: more than 20.
         Application [Program Code(s): 04111,
         04113, 04115, 04117].
    C. Licenses issued under Sec.  Sec.         $6,000.
     32.72 and/or 32.74 of this chapter that
     authorize the processing or manufacturing
     and distribution or redistribution of
     radiopharmaceuticals, generators, reagent
     kits, and/or sources and devices
     containing byproduct material. This
     category does not apply to licenses
     issued to nonprofit educational
     institutions whose processing or
     manufacturing is exempt under Sec.
     170.11(a)(4). Number of locations of use:
     1-5. Application [Program Code(s): 02500,
     02511, 02513].
        (1). Licenses issued under Sec.  Sec.   $8,100.
          32.72 and/or 32.74 of this chapter
         that authorize the processing or
         manufacturing and distribution or
         redistribution of
         radiopharmaceuticals, generators,
         reagent kits, and/or sources and
         devices containing byproduct
         material. This category does not
         apply to licenses issued to nonprofit
         educational institutions whose
         processing or manufacturing is exempt
         under Sec.   170.11(a)(4). Number of
         locations of use: 6-20. Application
         [Program Code(s): 04210, 04212,
         04214].
        (2). Licenses issued under Sec.  Sec.   $10,000.
          32.72 and/or 32.74 of this chapter
         that authorize the processing or
         manufacturing and distribution or
         redistribution of
         radiopharmaceuticals, generators,
         reagent kits, and/or sources and
         devices containing byproduct
         material. This category does not
         apply to licenses issued to nonprofit
         educational institutions whose
         processing or manufacturing is exempt
         under Sec.   170.11(a)(4). Number of
         locations of use: more than 20.
         Application [Program Code(s): 04211,
         04213, 04215].
    D. [Reserved].............................  N/A.
    E. Licenses for possession and use of       $3,700.
     byproduct material in sealed sources for
     irradiation of materials in which the
     source is not removed from its shield
     (self-shielded units). Application
     [Program Code(s): 03510, 03520].
    F. Licenses for possession and use of less  $7,600.
     than or equal to 10,000 curies of
     byproduct material in sealed sources for
     irradiation of materials in which the
     source is exposed for irradiation
     purposes. This category also includes
     underwater irradiators for irradiation of
     materials where the source is not exposed
     for irradiation purposes. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03511].
    G. Licenses for possession and use of       $72,200.
     greater than 10,000 curies of byproduct
     material in sealed sources for
     irradiation of materials in which the
     source is exposed for irradiation
     purposes. This category also includes
     underwater irradiators for irradiation of
     materials where the source is not exposed
     for irradiation purposes. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03521].
    H. Licenses issued under subpart A of part  $7,700.
     32 of this chapter to distribute items
     containing byproduct material that
     require device review to persons exempt
     from the licensing requirements of part
     30 of this chapter. The category does not
     include specific licenses authorizing
     redistribution of items that have been
     authorized for distribution to persons
     exempt from the licensing requirements of
     part 30 of this chapter. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03254, 03255, 03257].
    I. Licenses issued under subpart A of part  $11,900.
     32 of this chapter to distribute items
     containing byproduct material or
     quantities of byproduct material that do
     not require device evaluation to persons
     exempt from the licensing requirements of
     part 30 of this chapter. This category
     does not include specific licenses
     authorizing redistribution of items that
     have been authorized for distribution to
     persons exempt from the licensing
     requirements of part 30 of this chapter.
     Application [Program Code(s): 03250,
     03251, 03253, 03256].

[[Page 9867]]

 
    J. Licenses issued under subpart B of part  $2,300.
     32 of this chapter to distribute items
     containing byproduct material that
     require sealed source and/or device
     review to persons generally licensed
     under part 31 of this chapter. This
     category does not include specific
     licenses authorizing redistribution of
     items that have been authorized for
     distribution to persons generally
     licensed under part 31 of this chapter.
     Application [Program Code(s): 03240,
     03241, 03243].
    K. Licenses issued under subpart B of part  $1,300.
     32 of this chapter to distribute items
     containing byproduct material or
     quantities of byproduct material that do
     not require sealed source and/or device
     review to persons generally licensed
     under part 31 of this chapter. This
     category does not include specific
     licenses authorizing redistribution of
     items that have been authorized for
     distribution to persons generally
     licensed under part 31 of this chapter.
     Application [Program Code(s): 03242,
     03244].
    L. Licenses of broad scope for possession   $6,400.
     and use of byproduct material issued
     under parts 30 and 33 of this chapter for
     research and development that do not
     authorize commercial distribution. Number
     of locations of use: 1-5. Application
     [Program Code(s): 01100, 01110, 01120,
     03610, 03611, 03612, 03613].
        (1) Licenses of broad scope for         $8,500.
         possession and use of byproduct
         material issued under parts 30 and 33
         of this chapter for research and
         development that do not authorize
         commercial distribution. Number of
         locations of use: 6-20. Application
         [Program Code(s): 04610, 04612,
         04614, 04616, 04618, 04620, 04622].
        (2) Licenses of broad scope for         $10,600.
         possession and use of byproduct
         material issued under parts 30 and 33
         of this chapter for research and
         development that do not authorize
         commercial distribution. Number of
         locations of use: more than 20.
         Application [Program Code(s): 04611,
         04613, 04615, 04617, 04619, 04621,
         04623].
    M. Other licenses for possession and use    $9,600.
     of byproduct material issued under part
     30 of this chapter for research and
     development that do not authorize
     commercial distribution. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03620].
    N. Licenses that authorize services for     $10,300.
     other licensees, except.
        (1) Licenses that authorize only
         calibration and/or leak testing
         services are subject to the fees
         specified in fee Category 3.P.; and
        (2) Licenses that authorize waste
         disposal services are subject to the
         fees specified in fee Categories
         4.A., 4.B., and 4.C.\13\ Application
         [Program Code(s): 03219, 03225,
         03226].
    O. Licenses for possession and use of       $11,800.
     byproduct material issued under part 34
     of this chapter for industrial
     radiography operations. Number of
     locations of use: 1-5. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03310, 03320].
        (1). Licenses for possession and use    $15,600.
         of byproduct material issued under
         part 34 of this chapter for
         industrial radiography operations.
         Number of locations of use: 6-20.
         Application [Program Code(s): 04310,
         04312].
        (2). Licenses for possession and use    $19,600.
         of byproduct material issued under
         part 34 of this chapter for
         industrial radiography operations.
         Number of locations of use: more than
         20. Application [Program Code(s):
         04311, 04313].
    P. All other specific byproduct material    $7,900.
     licenses, except those in Categories 4.A.
     through 9.D.\9\ Number of locations of
     use: 1-5. Application [Program Code(s):
     02400, 02410, 03120, 03121, 03122, 03123,
     03124, 03130, 03140, 03220, 03221, 03222,
     03800, 03810, 22130].
        (1). All other specific byproduct       $10,700.
         material licenses, except those in
         Categories 4.A. through 9.D.\9\
         Number of locations of use: 6-20.
         Application [Program Code(s): 04410,
         04412, 04414, 04416, 04418, 04420,
         04422, 04424, 04426, 04428, 04430,
         04432, 04434, 04436, 04438].
        (2). All other specific byproduct       $13,300.
         material licenses, except those in
         Categories 4.A. through 9.D.\9\
         Number of locations of use: more than
         20. Application [Program Code(s):
         04411, 04413, 04415, 04417, 04419,
         04421, 04423, 04425, 04427, 04429,
         04431, 04433, 04435, 04437, 04439].
    Q. Registration of a device(s) generally    $600.
     licensed under part 31 of this chapter.
     Registration.
    R. Possession of items or products
     containing radium-226 identified in Sec.
      31.12 of this chapter which exceed the
     number of items or limits specified in
     that section.\5\
        1. Possession of quantities exceeding   $3,000.
         the number of items or limits in Sec.
           31.12(a)(4) or (5) of this chapter
         but less than or equal to 10 times
         the number of items or limits
         specified. Application [Program
         Code(s): 02700].
        2. Possession of quantities exceeding   $2,900.
         10 times the number of items or
         limits specified in Sec.
         31.12(a)(4) or (5) of this chapter.
         Application [Program Code(s): 02710].
    S. Licenses for production of accelerator-  $16,500.
     produced radionuclides. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03210].
4. Waste disposal and processing: \11\
    A. Licenses specifically authorizing the    Full Cost.
     receipt of waste byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear
     material from other persons for the
     purpose of contingency storage or
     commercial land disposal by the licensee;
     or licenses authorizing contingency
     storage of low-level radioactive waste at
     the site of nuclear power reactors; or
     licenses for receipt of waste from other
     persons for incineration or other
     treatment, packaging of resulting waste
     and residues, and transfer of packages to
     another person authorized to receive or
     dispose of waste material. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03231, 03233, 03236,
     06100, 06101].
    B. Licenses specifically authorizing the    $8,100.
     receipt of waste byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear
     material from other persons for the
     purpose of packaging or repackaging the
     material. The licensee will dispose of
     the material by transfer to another
     person authorized to receive or dispose
     of the material. Application [Program
     Code(s): 03234].
    C. Licenses specifically authorizing the    $5,800.
     receipt of prepackaged waste byproduct
     material, source material, or special
     nuclear material from other persons. The
     licensee will dispose of the material by
     transfer to another person authorized to
     receive or dispose of the material.
     Application [Program Code(s): 03232].
5. Well logging: \11\
    A. Licenses for possession and use of       $5,300.
     byproduct material, source material, and/
     or special nuclear material for well
     logging, well surveys, and tracer studies
     other than field flooding tracer studies.
     Application [Program Code(s): 03110,
     03111, 03112].
    B. Licenses for possession and use of       Full Cost.
     byproduct material for field flooding
     tracer studies. Licensing [Program
     Code(s): 03113].
6. Nuclear laundries: \11\
    A. Licenses for commercial collection and   $25,800.
     laundry of items contaminated with
     byproduct material, source material, or
     special nuclear material. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03218].

[[Page 9868]]

 
7. Medical licenses: \11\
    A. Licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40,  $12,900.
     and 70 of this chapter for human use of
     byproduct material, source material, or
     special nuclear material in sealed
     sources contained in gamma stereotactic
     radiosurgery units, teletherapy devices,
     or similar beam therapy devices. This
     category also includes the possession and
     use of source material for shielding when
     authorized on the same license. Number of
     locations of use: 1-5. Application
     [Program Code(s): 02300, 02310].
        (1). Licenses issued under parts 30,    $17,200.
         35, 40, and 70 of this chapter for
         human use of byproduct material,
         source material, or special nuclear
         material in sealed sources contained
         in gamma stereotactic radiosurgery
         units, teletherapy devices, or
         similar beam therapy devices. This
         category also includes the possession
         and use of source material for
         shielding when authorized on the same
         license. Number of locations of use:
         6-20. Application [Program Code(s):
         04510, 04512].
        (2). Licenses issued under parts 30,    $21,500.
         35, 40, and 70 of this chapter for
         human use of byproduct material,
         source material, or special nuclear
         material in sealed sources contained
         in gamma stereotactic radiosurgery
         units, teletherapy devices, or
         similar beam therapy devices. This
         category also includes the possession
         and use of source material for
         shielding when authorized on the same
         license. Number of locations of use:
         more than 20. Application [Program
         Code(s): 04511, 04513].
    B. Licenses of broad scope issued to        $10,100.
     medical institutions or two or more
     physicians under parts 30, 33, 35, 40,
     and 70 of this chapter authorizing
     research and development, including human
     use of byproduct material, except
     licenses for byproduct material, source
     material, or special nuclear material in
     sealed sources contained in teletherapy
     devices. This category also includes the
     possession and use of source material for
     shielding when authorized on the same
     license. Number of locations of use: 1-5.
     Application [Program Code(s): 02110].
        (1). Licenses of broad scope issued to  $13,400.
         medical institutions or two or more
         physicians under parts 30, 33, 35,
         40, and 70 of this chapter
         authorizing research and development,
         including human use of byproduct
         material, except licenses for
         byproduct material, source material,
         or special nuclear material in sealed
         sources contained in teletherapy
         devices. This category also includes
         the possession and use of source
         material for shielding when
         authorized on the same license.
         Number of locations of use: 6-20.
         Application [Program Code(s): 04710].
        (2). Licenses of broad scope issued to  $16,700.
         medical institutions or two or more
         physicians under parts 30, 33, 35,
         40, and 70 of this chapter
         authorizing research and development,
         including human use of byproduct
         material, except licenses for
         byproduct material, source material,
         or special nuclear material in sealed
         sources contained in teletherapy
         devices. This category also includes
         the possession and use of source
         material for shielding when
         authorized on the same license.
         Number of locations of use: more than
         20. Application [Program Code(s):
         04711].
    C. Other licenses issued under parts 30,    $10,000.
     35, 40, and 70 of this chapter for human
     use of byproduct material, source
     material, and/or special nuclear
     material, except licenses for byproduct
     material, source material, or special
     nuclear material in sealed sources
     contained in teletherapy devices. This
     category also includes the possession and
     use of source material for shielding when
     authorized on the same license.\10\
     Number of locations of use: 1-5.
     Application [Program Code(s): 02120,
     02121, 02200, 02201, 02210, 02220, 02230,
     02231, 02240, 22160].
        (1). Other licenses issued under parts  $14,700.
         30, 35, 40, and 70 of this chapter
         for human use of byproduct material,
         source material, and/or special
         nuclear material, except licenses for
         byproduct material, source material,
         or special nuclear material in sealed
         sources contained in teletherapy
         devices. This category also includes
         the possession and use of source
         material for shielding when
         authorized on the same license.\10\
         Number of locations of use: 6-20.
         Application [Program Code(s): 04810,
         04812, 04814, 04816, 04818, 04820,
         04822, 04824, 04826, 04828].
        (2). Other licenses issued under parts  $18,400.
         30, 35, 40, and 70 of this chapter
         for human use of byproduct material,
         source material, and/or special
         nuclear material, except licenses for
         byproduct material, source material,
         or special nuclear material in sealed
         sources contained in teletherapy
         devices. This category also includes
         the possession and use of source
         material for shielding when
         authorized on the same license.\10\
         Number of locations of use: more than
         20. Application [Program Code(s):
         04811,04813, 04815, 04817, 04819,
         04821,04823, 04825, 04827, 04829].
8. Civil defense: \11\
    A. Licenses for possession and use of       $3,000.
     byproduct material, source material, or
     special nuclear material for civil
     defense activities. Application [Program
     Code(s): 03710].
9. Device, product, or sealed source safety
 evaluation:
    A. Safety evaluation of devices or          $20,200.
     products containing byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear
     material, except reactor fuel devices,
     for commercial distribution. Application--
     each device.
    B. Safety evaluation of devices or          $10,500.
     products containing byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear
     material manufactured in accordance with
     the unique specifications of, and for use
     by, a single applicant, except reactor
     fuel devices. Application--each device.
    C. Safety evaluation of sealed sources      $6,100.
     containing byproduct material, source
     material, or special nuclear material,
     except reactor fuel, for commercial
     distribution. Application--each source.
    D. Safety evaluation of sealed sources      $1,200.
     containing byproduct material, source
     material, or special nuclear material,
     manufactured in accordance with the
     unique specifications of, and for use by,
     a single applicant, except reactor fuel.
     Application--each source.
10. Transportation of radioactive material:
    A. Evaluation of casks, packages, and
     shipping containers.
        1. Spent Fuel, High-Level Waste, and    Full Cost.
         plutonium air packages.
        2. Other Casks........................  Full Cost.
    B. Quality assurance program approvals
     issued under part 71 of this chapter.
        1. Users and Fabricators.
            Application.......................  $4,500.
            Inspections.......................  Full Cost.
        2. Users.
            Application.......................  $4,500.
            Inspections.......................  Full Cost.

[[Page 9869]]

 
    C. Evaluation of security plans, route      Full Cost.
     approvals, route surveys, and
     transportation security devices
     (including immobilization devices).
11. Review of standardized spent fuel           Full Cost.
 facilities.
12. Special projects: Including approvals, pre- Full Cost.
 application/licensing activities, and
 inspections. Application [Program Code:
 25110].
13. A. Spent fuel storage cask Certificate of   Full Cost.
 Compliance.
    B. Inspections related to storage of spent  Full Cost.
     fuel under Sec.   72.210 of this chapter.
14. Decommissioning/Reclamation: \11\
    A. Byproduct, source, or special nuclear    Full Cost.
     material licenses and other approvals
     authorizing decommissioning,
     decontamination, reclamation, or site
     restoration activities under parts 30,
     40, 70, 72, and 76 of this chapter,
     including master materials licenses
     (MMLs). The transition to this fee
     category occurs when a licensee has
     permanently ceased principal activities.
     [Program Code(s): 03900, 11900, 21135,
     21215, 21325, 22200].
    B. Site-specific decommissioning            Full Cost.
     activities associated with unlicensed
     sites, including MMLs, regardless of
     whether or not the sites have been
     previously licensed.
15. Import and Export licenses:\12\
    Licenses issued under part 110 of this
     chapter for the import and export only of
     special nuclear material, source
     material, tritium and other byproduct
     material, and the export only of heavy
     water, or nuclear grade graphite (fee
     categories 15.A. through 15.E.).
        A. Application for export or import of  N/A.
         nuclear materials, including
         radioactive waste requiring
         Commission and Executive Branch
         review, for example, those actions
         under Sec.   110.40(b) of this
         chapter. Application--new license, or
         amendment; or license exemption
         request.
        B. Application for export or import of  N/A.
         nuclear material, including
         radioactive waste, requiring
         Executive Branch review, but not
         Commission review. This category
         includes applications for the export
         and import of radioactive waste and
         requires the NRC to consult with
         domestic host state authorities
         (i.e., Low-Level Radioactive Waste
         Compact Commission, the U.S.
         Environmental Protection Agency,
         etc.). Application--new license, or
         amendment; or license exemption
         request.
        C. Application for export of nuclear    N/A.
         material, for example, routine
         reloads of low enriched uranium
         reactor fuel and/or natural uranium
         source material requiring the
         assistance of the Executive Branch to
         obtain foreign government assurances.
         Application--new license, or
         amendment; or license exemption
         request.
        D. Application for export or import of  N/A.
         nuclear material not requiring
         Commission or Executive Branch review
         or obtaining foreign government
         assurances. Application--new license,
         or amendment; or license exemption
         request.
        E. Minor amendment of any active        N/A.
         export or import license, for
         example, to extend the expiration
         date, change domestic information, or
         make other revisions which do not
         involve any substantive changes to
         license terms and conditions or to
         the type/quantity/chemical
         composition of the material
         authorized for export and, therefore,
         do not require in-depth analysis,
         review, or consultations with other
         Executive Branch, U.S. host state, or
         foreign government authorities. Minor
         amendment.
    Licenses issued under part 110 of this
     chapter for the import and export only of
     Category 1 and Category 2 quantities of
     radioactive material listed in appendix P
     to part 110 of this chapter (fee
     categories 15.F. through 15.R.).
Category 1 (Appendix P, 10 CFR part 110)
 Exports:
    F. Application for export of appendix P     N/A.
     Category 1 materials requiring Commission
     review (e.g., exceptional circumstance
     review under Sec.   110.42(e)(4) of this
     chapter) and to obtain one government-to-
     government consent for this process. For
     additional consent see fee category 15.I.
     Application--new license, or amendment;
     or license exemption request.
    G. Application for export of appendix P     N/A.
     Category 1 materials requiring Executive
     Branch review and to obtain one
     government-to-government consent for this
     process. For additional consents see fee
     category 15.I. Application--new license,
     or amendment; or license exemption
     request.
    H. Application for export of appendix P     N/A.
     Category 1 materials and to obtain one
     government-to-government consent for this
     process. For additional consents see fee
     category 15.I. Application--new license,
     or amendment; or license exemption
     request.
    I. Requests for each additional government- N/A.
     to-government consent in support of an
     export license application or active
     export license. Application--new license,
     or amendment; or license exemption
     request.
Category 2 (Appendix P, 10 CFR part 110)
 Exports:
    J. Application for export of appendix P     N/A.
     Category 2 materials requiring Commission
     review (e.g., exceptional circumstance
     review under Sec.   110.42(e)(4) of this
     chapter). Application--new license, or
     amendment; or license exemption request.
    K. Applications for export of appendix P    N/A.
     Category 2 materials requiring Executive
     Branch review. Application--new license,
     or amendment; or license exemption
     request.
    L. Application for the export of Category   N/A.
     2 materials. Application--new license, or
     amendment; or license exemption request.
    M. [Reserved].............................  N/A.
    N. [Reserved].............................  N/A.
    O. [Reserved].............................  N/A.
    P. [Reserved].............................  N/A.
    Q. [Reserved].............................  N/A.
Minor Amendments (Category 1 and 2, appendix
 P, 10 CFR part 110, Export):
    R. Minor amendment of any active export     N/A.
     license, for example, to extend the
     expiration date, change domestic
     information, or make other revisions
     which do not involve any substantive
     changes to license terms and conditions
     or to the type/quantity/chemical
     composition of the material authorized
     for export and, therefore, do not require
     in-depth analysis, review, or
     consultations with other Executive
     Branch, U.S. host state, or foreign
     authorities. Minor amendment.
16. Reciprocity: Agreement State licensees who  $3,700.
 conduct activities under the reciprocity
 provisions of Sec.   150.20 of this chapter.
 Application.
17. Master materials licenses of broad scope    Full Cost.
 issued to Government agencies. Application
 [Program Code(s): 03614].

[[Page 9870]]

 
18. Department of Energy:
    A. Certificates of Compliance. Evaluation   Full Cost.
     of casks, packages, and shipping
     containers (including spent fuel, high-
     level waste, and other casks, and
     plutonium air packages).
    B. Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control  Full Cost.
     Act (UMTRCA) activities.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Types of fees--Separate charges, as shown in the schedule, will be
  assessed for pre-application consultations and reviews; applications
  for new licenses, approvals, or license terminations; possession-only
  licenses; issuances of new licenses and approvals; certain amendments
  and renewals to existing licenses and approvals; safety evaluations of
  sealed sources and devices; generally licensed device registrations;
  and certain inspections. The following guidelines apply to these
  charges:
(1) Application and registration fees. Applications for new materials
  licenses and export and import licenses; applications to reinstate
  expired, terminated, or inactive licenses, except those subject to
  fees assessed at full costs; applications filed by Agreement State
  licensees to register under the general license provisions of 10 CFR
  150.20; and applications for amendments to materials licenses that
  would place the license in a higher fee category or add a new fee
  category must be accompanied by the prescribed application fee for
  each category.
(i) Applications for licenses covering more than one fee category of
  special nuclear material or source material must be accompanied by the
  prescribed application fee for the highest fee category.
(ii) Applications for new licenses that cover both byproduct material
  and special nuclear material in sealed sources for use in gauging
  devices will pay the appropriate application fee for fee category 1.C.
  only.
(2) Licensing fees. Fees for reviews of applications for new licenses,
  renewals, and amendments to existing licenses, pre-application
  consultations and other documents submitted to the NRC for review, and
  project manager time for fee categories subject to full cost fees are
  due upon notification by the Commission in accordance with Sec.
  170.12(b).
(3) Amendment fees. Applications for amendments to export and import
  licenses must be accompanied by the prescribed amendment fee for each
  license affected. An application for an amendment to an export or
  import license or approval classified in more than one fee category
  must be accompanied by the prescribed amendment fee for the category
  affected by the amendment, unless the amendment is applicable to two
  or more fee categories, in which case the amendment fee for the
  highest fee category would apply.
(4) Inspection fees. Inspections resulting from investigations conducted
  by the Office of Investigations and nonroutine inspections that result
  from third-party allegations are not subject to fees. Inspection fees
  are due upon notification by the Commission in accordance with Sec.
  170.12(c).
(5) Generally licensed device registrations under 10 CFR 31.5.
  Submittals of registration information must be accompanied by the
  prescribed fee.
\2\ Fees will be charged for approvals issued under a specific exemption
  provision of the Commission's regulations under title 10 of the Code
  of Federal Regulations (e.g., 10 CFR 30.11, 40.14, 70.14, 73.5, and
  any other sections in effect now or in the future), regardless of
  whether the approval is in the form of a license amendment, letter of
  approval, safety evaluation report, or other form. In addition to the
  fee shown, an applicant may be assessed an additional fee for sealed
  source and device evaluations as shown in fee categories 9.A. through
  9.D.
\3\ Full cost fees will be determined based on the professional staff
  time multiplied by the appropriate professional hourly rate
  established in Sec.   170.20 in effect when the service is provided,
  and the appropriate contractual support services expended.
\4\ Licensees paying fees under categories 1.A., 1.B., and 1.E. are not
  subject to fees under categories 1.C., 1.D. and 1.F. for sealed
  sources authorized in the same license, except for an application that
  deals only with the sealed sources authorized by the license.
\5\ Persons who possess radium sources that are used for operational
  purposes in another fee category are not also subject to the fees in
  this category. (This exception does not apply if the radium sources
  are possessed for storage only.)
\6\ Licensees subject to fees under fee categories 1.A., 1.B., 1.E., or
  2.A. must pay the largest applicable fee and are not subject to
  additional fees listed in this table.
\7\ Licensees paying fees under 3.C., 3.C.1, or 3.C.2 are not subject to
  fees under 2.B. for possession and shielding authorized on the same
  license.
\8\ Licensees paying fees under 7.C. are not subject to fees under 2.B.
  for possession and shielding authorized on the same license.
\9\ Licensees paying fees under 3.N. are not subject to paying fees
  under 3.P., 3.P.1, or 3.P.2 for calibration or leak testing services
  authorized on the same license.
\10\ Licensees paying fees under 7.B., 7.B.1, or 7.B.2 are not subject
  to paying fees under 7.C., 7.C.1, or 7.C.2. for broad scope licenses
  issued under parts 30, 35, 40, and 70 of this chapter for human use of
  byproduct material, source material, and/or special nuclear material,
  except licenses for byproduct material, source material, or special
  nuclear material in sealed sources contained in teletherapy devices
  authorized on the same license.
\11\ A materials license (or part of a materials license) that
  transitions to fee category 14.A is assessed full-cost fees under 10
  CFR part 170 but is not assessed an annual fee under 10 CFR part 171.
  If only part of a materials license is transitioned to fee category
  14.A, the licensee may be charged annual fees (and any applicable 10
  CFR part 170 fees) for other activities authorized under the license
  that are not in decommissioning status.
\12\ Because the resources for import and export licensing activities
  are identified as a fee-relief activity to be excluded from the fee-
  recoverable budget, import and export licensing actions will not incur
  fees.
\13\ Licensees paying fees under 4.A., 4.B. or 4.C. are not subject to
  paying fees under 3.N. licenses that authorize services for other
  licensees authorized on the same license.

PART 171--ANNUAL FEES FOR REACTOR LICENSES AND FUEL CYCLE LICENSES 
AND MATERIALS LICENSES, INCLUDING HOLDERS OF CERTIFICATES OF 
COMPLIANCE, REGISTRATIONS, AND QUALITY ASSURANCE PROGRAM APPROVALS 
AND GOVERNMENT AGENCIES LICENSED BY THE NRC

0
6. The authority citation for part 171 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  Atomic Energy Act of 1954, secs. 11, 161(w), 223, 
234 (42 U.S.C. 2014, 2201(w), 2273, 2282); Energy Reorganization Act 
of 1974, sec. 201 (42 U.S.C. 5841); 42 U.S.C. 2215; 44 U.S.C. 3504 
note.

0
7. In Sec.  171.15, revise paragraphs (b)(1), (b)(2) introductory text, 
(c)(1), (c)(2) introductory text, and paragraph (e) to read as follows:


Sec.  171.15  Annual fees: Non-power production or utilization 
licenses, reactor licenses, and independent spent fuel storage 
licenses.

* * * * *
    (b)(1) The FY 2025 annual fee for each operating power reactor that 
must be collected by September 30, 2025, is $5,359,000.
    (2) The FY 2025 annual fees are comprised of a base annual fee for 
power reactors licensed to operate, a base spent fuel storage/reactor 
decommissioning annual fee and associated additional charges. The 
activities comprising the spent fuel storage/reactor decommissioning 
base annual fee are shown in paragraphs (c)(2)(i) and (ii) of this 
section. The activities comprising the FY 2025 base annual fee for 
operating power reactors are as follows:
* * * * *

[[Page 9871]]

    (c)(1) The FY 2025 annual fee for each power reactor holding a 10 
CFR part 50 license or combined license issued under 10 CFR part 52 
that is in a decommissioning or possession-only status and has spent 
fuel onsite, and for each independent spent fuel storage 10 CFR part 72 
licensee who does not hold a 10 CFR part 50 license or a 10 CFR part 52 
combined license, is $341,000.
    (2) The FY 2025 annual fee is comprised of a base spent fuel 
storage/reactor decommissioning annual fee (which is also included in 
the operating power reactor annual fee shown in paragraph (b) of this 
section). The activities comprising the FY 2025 spent fuel storage/
reactor decommissioning rebaselined annual fee are:
* * * * *
    (e) The FY 2025 annual fee for licensees authorized to operate one 
or more non-power production or utilization facilities under a single 
10 CFR part 50 license, unless the reactor is exempted from fees under 
Sec.  171.11(b), is $124,400.
0
8. In Sec.  171.16, revise paragraphs (b) introductory text, (c), and 
(d) to read as follows:


Sec.  171.16  Annual fees: Materials licensees, holders of certificates 
of compliance, holders of sealed source and device registrations, 
holders of quality assurance program approvals, and government agencies 
licensed by the NRC.

* * * * *
    (b) The FY 2025 annual fee is comprised of a base annual fee and 
associated additional charges. The base FY 2025 annual fee is the sum 
of budgeted costs for the following activities:
* * * * *
    (c) A licensee who is required to pay an annual fee under this 
section, in addition to 10 CFR part 72 licenses, may qualify as a small 
entity. If a licensee qualifies as a small entity and provides the 
Commission with the proper certification along with its annual fee 
payment, the licensee may pay reduced annual fees as shown in table 1 
to this paragraph (c). Failure to file a small entity certification in 
a timely manner could result in the receipt of a delinquent invoice 
requesting the outstanding balance due and/or denial of any refund that 
might otherwise be due. The small entity fees are as follows:

                        Table 1 to Paragraph (c)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          Maximum annual
                                                              fee per
             NRC small entity classification                 licensed
                                                             category
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Businesses Not Engaged in Manufacturing (Average
 gross receipts over the last 5 completed fiscal years):
    $555,000 to $8 million..............................          $5,800
    Less than $555,000..................................           1,100
Small Not-For-Profit Organizations (Annual Gross
 Receipts):
    $555,000 to $8 million..............................           5,800
    Less than $555,000..................................           1,100
Manufacturing Entities that Have an Average of 500
 Employees or Fewer:
    35 to 500 employees.................................           5,800
    Fewer than 35 employees.............................           1,100
Small Governmental Jurisdictions (Including publicly
 supported educational institutions) (Population):
    20,000 to 49,999....................................           5,800
    Fewer than 20,000...................................           1,100
Educational Institutions that are not State or Publicly
 Supported, and have 500 Employees or Fewer:
    35 to 500 employees.................................           5,800
    Fewer than 35 employees.............................           1,100
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) The FY 2025 annual fees for materials licensees and holders of 
certificates, registrations, or approvals subject to fees under this 
section are shown in table 2 to this paragraph (d):

Table 2 to Paragraph (d)--Schedule of Materials Annual Fees and Fees for
                   Government Agencies Licensed by NRC
                     [See footnotes at end of table]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Annual fees 1 2 3
            Category of materials licenses
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Special nuclear material:
    A. (1) Licenses for possession and use of U-235
     or plutonium for fuel fabrication activities.
        (a) Strategic Special Nuclear Material (High          $6,412,000
         Enriched Uranium) \15\ [Program Code(s):
         21213]......................................
        (b) Low Enriched Uranium in Dispersible Form           2,173,000
         Used for Fabrication of Power Reactor Fuel
         \15\ [Program Code(s): 21210]...............
    (2) All other special nuclear materials licenses
     not included in Category 1.A.(1) which are
     licensed for fuel cycle activities.
        (a) Facilities with limited operations \15\            1,791,000
         [Program Code(s): 21310, 21320].............
        (b) Gas centrifuge enrichment demonstration                  N/A
         facility \15\ [Program Code(s): 21205]......
        (c) Others, including hot cell facility \15\                 N/A
         [Program Code(s): 21130, 21131, 21133]......
    B. Licenses for receipt and storage of spent fuel                N/A
     and reactor-related Greater than Class C (GTCC)
     waste at an independent spent fuel storage
     installation (ISFSI) 11 15 [Program Code(s):
     23200]..........................................
    C. Licenses for possession and use of special                  3,500
     nuclear material of less than a critical mass,
     as defined in Sec.   70.4 of this chapter, in
     sealed sources contained in devices used in
     industrial measuring systems, including x-ray
     fluorescence analyzers. [Program Code(s): 22140]

[[Page 9872]]

 
    D. All other special nuclear material licenses,                8,400
     except licenses authorizing special nuclear
     material in sealed or unsealed form in
     combination that would constitute a critical
     mass, as defined in Sec.   70.4 of this chapter,
     for which the licensee shall pay the same fees
     as those under Category 1.A. [Program Code(s):
     22110, 22111, 22120, 22131, 22136, 22150, 22151,
     22161, 22170, 23100, 23300, 23310]..............
    E. Licenses or certificates for the operation of           2,794,000
     a uranium enrichment facility.\15\ [Program
     Code(s): 21200].................................
    F. Licenses for possession and use of special                  6,200
     nuclear materials greater than critical mass, as
     defined in Sec.   70.4 of this chapter, for
     development and testing of commercial products,
     and other non-fuel cycle activities.\4\ [Program
     Code: 22155]....................................
2. Source material:
    A. (1) Licenses for possession and use of source           1,361,000
     material for refining uranium mill concentrates
     to uranium hexafluoride or for deconverting
     uranium hexafluoride in the production of
     uranium oxides for disposal.\15\ [Program Code:
     11400]..........................................
    (2) Licenses for possession and use of source
     material in recovery operations such as milling,
     in situ recovery, heap-leaching, ore buying
     stations, ion-exchange facilities and in-
     processing of ores containing source material
     for extraction of metals other than uranium or
     thorium, including licenses authorizing the
     possession of byproduct waste material
     (tailings) from source material recovery
     operations, as well as licenses authorizing the
     possession and maintenance of a facility in a
     standby mode.
        (a) Conventional and Heap Leach                              N/A
         facilities.\15\ [Program Code(s): 11100]....
        (b) Basic In Situ Recovery facilities.\15\                51,900
         [Program Code(s): 11500]....................
        (c) Expanded In Situ Recovery facilities.\15\                N/A
         [Program Code(s): 11510]....................
        (d) In Situ Recovery Resin facilities.\15\               \5\ N/A
         [Program Code(s): 11550]....................
        (e) Resin Toll Milling facilities.\15\                   \5\ N/A
         [Program Code(s): 11555]....................
        (f) Other facilities \6\ [Program Code(s):               \5\ N/A
         11700]......................................
    (3) Licenses that authorize the receipt of                   \5\ N/A
     byproduct material, as defined in section
     11e.(2) of the Atomic Energy Act, from other
     persons for possession and disposal, except
     those licenses subject to the fees in Category
     2.A.(2) or Category 2.A.(4).\15\ [Program
     Code(s): 11600, 12000]..........................
    (4) Licenses that authorize the receipt of                       N/A
     byproduct material, as defined in section
     11e.(2) of the Atomic Energy Act, from other
     persons for possession and disposal incidental
     to the disposal of the uranium waste tailings
     generated by the licensee's milling operations,
     except those licenses subject to the fees in
     Category 2.A.(2).\15\ [Program Code(s): 12010]..
    B. Licenses which authorize the possession, use,               3,800
     and/or installation of source material for
     shielding.16 17 Application [Program Code(s):
     11210]..........................................
    C. Licenses to distribute items containing source             14,400
     material to persons exempt from the licensing
     requirements of part 40 of this chapter.
     [Program Code: 11240]...........................
    D. Licenses to distribute source material to                   7,300
     persons generally licensed under part 40 of this
     chapter. [Program Code(s): 11230 and 11231].....
    E. Licenses for possession and use of source                   9,200
     material for processing or manufacturing of
     products or materials containing source material
     for commercial distribution. [Program Code:
     11710]..........................................
    F. All other source material licenses. [Program               11,500
     Code(s): 11200, 11220, 11221, 11300, 11800,
     11810, 11820]...................................
3. Byproduct material:
    A. Licenses of broad scope for possession and use             39,700
     of byproduct material issued under parts 30 and
     33 of this chapter for processing or
     manufacturing of items containing byproduct
     material for commercial distribution. Number of
     locations of use: 1-5. [Program Code(s): 03211,
     03212, 03213]...................................
        (1). Licenses of broad scope for the                      52,800
         possession and use of byproduct material
         issued under parts 30 and 33 of this chapter
         for processing or manufacturing of items
         containing byproduct material for commercial
         distribution. Number of locations of use: 6-
         20. [Program Code(s): 04010, 04012, 04014]..
        (2). Licenses of broad scope for the                      65,900
         possession and use of byproduct material
         issued under parts 30 and 33 of this chapter
         for processing or manufacturing of items
         containing byproduct material for commercial
         distribution. Number of locations of use:
         more than 20. [Program Code(s): 04011,
         04013, 04015]...............................
    B. Other licenses for possession and use of                   13,700
     byproduct material issued under part 30 of this
     chapter for processing or manufacturing of items
     containing byproduct material for commercial
     distribution. Number of locations of use: 1-5.
     [Program Code(s): 03214, 03215, 22135, 22162]...
        (1). Other licenses for possession and use of             18,100
         byproduct material issued under part 30 of
         this chapter for processing or manufacturing
         of items containing byproduct material for
         commercial distribution. Number of locations
         of use: 6-20. [Program Code(s): 04110,
         04112, 04114, 04116]........................
        (2). Other licenses for possession and use of             22,400
         byproduct material issued under part 30 of
         this chapter for processing or manufacturing
         of items containing byproduct material for
         commercial distribution. Number of locations
         of use: more than 20. [Program Code(s):
         04111, 04113, 04115, 04117].................
    C. Licenses issued under Sec.  Sec.   32.72 and/              13,400
     or 32.74 of this chapter that authorize the
     processing or manufacturing and distribution or
     redistribution of radiopharmaceuticals,
     generators, reagent kits, and/or sources and
     devices containing byproduct material. This
     category does not apply to licenses issued to
     nonprofit educational institutions whose
     processing or manufacturing is exempt under Sec.
       170.11(a)(4) of this chapter. Number of
     locations of use: 1-5. [Program Code(s): 02500,
     02511, 02513]...................................
        (1). Licenses issued under Sec.  Sec.   32.72             19,800
         and/or 32.74 of this chapter that authorize
         the processing or manufacturing and
         distribution or redistribution of
         radiopharmaceuticals, generators, reagent
         kits, and/or sources and devices containing
         byproduct material. This category does not
         apply to licenses issued to nonprofit
         educational institutions whose processing or
         manufacturing is exempt under Sec.
         170.11(a)(4). Number of locations of use: 6-
         20. [Program Code(s): 04210, 04212, 04214]..

[[Page 9873]]

 
        (2). Licenses issued under Sec.  Sec.   32.72             24,500
         and/or 32.74 of this chapter that authorize
         the processing or manufacturing and
         distribution or redistribution of
         radiopharmaceuticals, generators, reagent
         kits, and/or sources and devices containing
         byproduct material. This category does not
         apply to licenses issued to nonprofit
         educational institutions whose processing or
         manufacturing is exempt under Sec.
         170.11(a)(4). Number of locations of use:
         more than 20. [Program Code(s): 04211,
         04213, 04215]...............................
    D. [Reserved]....................................            \5\ N/A
    E. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct               12,800
     material in sealed sources for irradiation of
     materials in which the source is not removed
     from its shield (self-shielded units). [Program
     Code(s): 03510, 03520]..........................
    F. Licenses for possession and use of less than               13,000
     or equal to 10,000 curies of byproduct material
     in sealed sources for irradiation of materials
     in which the source is exposed for irradiation
     purposes. This category also includes underwater
     irradiators for irradiation of materials in
     which the source is not exposed for irradiation
     purposes. [Program Code(s): 03511]..............
    G. Licenses for possession and use of greater                108,800
     than 10,000 curies of byproduct material in
     sealed sources for irradiation of materials in
     which the source is exposed for irradiation
     purposes. This category also includes underwater
     irradiators for irradiation of materials in
     which the source is not exposed for irradiation
     purposes. [Program Code(s): 03521]..............
    H. Licenses issued under subpart A of part 32 of              13,900
     this chapter to distribute items containing
     byproduct material that require device review to
     persons exempt from the licensing requirements
     of part 30 of this chapter, except specific
     licenses authorizing redistribution of items
     that have been authorized for distribution to
     persons exempt from the licensing requirements
     of part 30 of this chapter. [Program Code(s):
     03254, 03255, 03257]............................
    I. Licenses issued under subpart A of part 32 of              18,900
     this chapter to distribute items containing
     byproduct material or quantities of byproduct
     material that do not require device evaluation
     to persons exempt from the licensing
     requirements of part 30 of this chapter, except
     for specific licenses authorizing redistribution
     of items that have been authorized for
     distribution to persons exempt from the
     licensing requirements of part 30 of this
     chapter. [Program Code(s): 03250, 03251, 03253,
     03256]..........................................
    J. Licenses issued under subpart B of part 32 of               5,100
     this chapter to distribute items containing
     byproduct material that require sealed source
     and/or device review to persons generally
     licensed under part 31 of this chapter, except
     specific licenses authorizing redistribution of
     items that have been authorized for distribution
     to persons generally licensed under part 31 of
     this chapter. [Program Code(s): 03240, 03241,
     03243]..........................................
    K. Licenses issued under subpart B of part 32 of               3,800
     this chapter to distribute items containing
     byproduct material or quantities of byproduct
     material that do not require sealed source and/
     or device review to persons generally licensed
     under part 31 of this chapter, except specific
     licenses authorizing redistribution of items
     that have been authorized for distribution to
     persons generally licensed under part 31 of this
     chapter. [Program Code(s): 03242, 03244]........
    L. Licenses of broad scope for possession and use             18,500
     of byproduct material issued under parts 30 and
     33 of this chapter for research and development
     that do not authorize commercial distribution.
     Number of locations of use: 1-5. [Program
     Code(s): 01100, 01110, 01120, 03610, 03611,
     03612, 03613]...................................
        (1) Licenses of broad scope for possession                24,500
         and use of product material issued under
         parts 30 and 33 of this chapter for research
         and development that do not authorize
         commercial distribution. Number of locations
         of use: 6-20. [Program Code(s): 04610,
         04612, 04614, 04616, 04618, 04620, 04622]...
        (2) Licenses of broad scope for possession                30,600
         and use of byproduct material issued under
         parts 30 and 33 of this chapter for research
         and development that do not authorize
         commercial distribution. Number of locations
         of use: more than 20. [Program Code(s):
         04611, 04613, 04615, 04617, 04619, 04621,
         04623]......................................
    M. Other licenses for possession and use of                   19,100
     byproduct material issued under part 30 of this
     chapter for research and development that do not
     authorize commercial distribution. [Program
     Code(s): 03620].................................
    N. Licenses that authorize services for other                 20,900
     licensees, except: (1) Licenses that authorize
     only calibration and/or leak testing services
     are subject to the fees specified in fee
     Category 3.P.; and (2) Licenses that authorize
     waste disposal services are subject to the fees
     specified in fee categories 4.A., 4.B., and
     4.C.\21\ [Program Code(s): 03219, 03225, 03226].
    O. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct               30,600
     material issued under part 34 of this chapter
     for industrial radiography operations. This
     category also includes the possession and use of
     source material for shielding authorized under
     part 40 of this chapter when authorized on the
     same license. Number of locations of use: 1-5.
     [Program Code(s): 03310, 03320].................
        (1). Licenses for possession and use of                   40,700
         byproduct material issued under part 34 of
         this chapter for industrial radiography
         operations. This category also includes the
         possession and use of source material for
         shielding authorized under part 40 of this
         chapter when authorized on the same license.
         Number of locations of use: 6-20. [Program
         Code(s): 04310, 04312]......................
        (2). Licenses for possession and use of                   51,100
         byproduct material issued under part 34 of
         this chapter for industrial radiography
         operations. This category also includes the
         possession and use of source material for
         shielding authorized under part 40 of this
         chapter when authorized on the same license.
         Number of locations of use: more than 20.
         [Program Code(s): 04311, 04313].............
    P. All other specific byproduct material                      15,100
     licenses, except those in Categories 4.A.
     through 9.D.\18\ Number of locations of use: 1-
     5. [Program Code(s): 02400, 02410, 03120, 03121,
     03122, 03123, 03124, 03140, 03130, 03220, 03221,
     03222, 03800, 03810, 22130].....................
        (1). All other specific byproduct material                20,300
         licenses, except those in Categories 4.A.
         through 9.D.\18\ Number of locations of use:
         6-20. [Program Code(s): 04410, 04412, 04414,
         04416, 04418, 04420, 04422, 04424, 04426,
         04428, 04430, 04432, 04434, 04436, 04438]...
        (2). All other specific byproduct material                25,300
         licenses, except those in Categories 4.A.
         through 9.D.\18\ Number of locations of use:
         more than 20. [Program Code(s): 04411,
         04413, 04415, 04417, 04419, 04421, 04423,
         04425, 04427, 04429, 04431, 04433, 04435,
         04437, 04439]...............................

[[Page 9874]]

 
    Q. Registration of devices generally licensed               \13\ N/A
     under part 31 of this chapter...................
    R. Possession of items or products containing
     radium-226 identified in Sec.   31.12 of this
     chapter which exceed the number of items or
     limits specified in that section: \14\
        (1). Possession of quantities exceeding the                8,800
         number of items or limits in Sec.
         31.12(a)(4), or (5) of this chapter but less
         than or equal to 10 times the number of
         items or limits specified. [Program Code(s):
         02700]......................................
        (2). Possession of quantities exceeding 10                 9,200
         times the number of items or limits
         specified in Sec.   31.12(a)(4) or (5) of
         this chapter. [Program Code(s): 02710]......
    S. Licenses for production of accelerator-                    36,700
     produced radionuclides. [Program Code(s): 03210]
4. Waste disposal and processing:
    A. Licenses specifically authorizing the receipt              32,900
     of waste byproduct material, source material, or
     special nuclear material from other persons for
     the purpose of contingency storage or commercial
     land disposal by the licensee; or licenses
     authorizing contingency storage of low-level
     radioactive waste at the site of nuclear power
     reactors; or licenses for receipt of waste from
     other persons for incineration or other
     treatment, packaging of resulting waste and
     residues, and transfer of packages to another
     person authorized to receive or dispose of waste
     material. [Program Code(s): 03231, 03233, 03236,
     06100, 06101]...................................
    B. Licenses specifically authorizing the receipt              21,400
     of waste byproduct material, source material, or
     special nuclear material from other persons for
     the purpose of packaging or repackaging the
     material. The licensee will dispose of the
     material by transfer to another person
     authorized to receive or dispose of the
     material. [Program Code(s): 03234]..............
    C. Licenses specifically authorizing the receipt              12,600
     of prepackaged waste byproduct material, source
     material, or special nuclear material from other
     persons. The licensee will dispose of the
     material by transfer to another person
     authorized to receive or dispose of the
     material. [Program Code(s): 03232]..............
5. Well logging:
    A. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct               17,000
     material, source material, and/or special
     nuclear material for well logging, well surveys,
     and tracer studies other than field flooding
     tracer studies. [Program Code(s): 03110, 03111,
     03112]..........................................
    B. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct              \5\ N/A
     material for field flooding tracer studies.
     [Program Code(s): 03113]........................
6. Nuclear laundries:
    A. Licenses for commercial collection and laundry             40,700
     of items contaminated with byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear material.
     [Program Code(s): 03218]........................
7. Medical licenses:
    A. Licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40, and 70             39,400
     of this chapter for human use of byproduct
     material, source material, or special nuclear
     material in sealed sources contained in gamma
     stereotactic radiosurgery units, teletherapy
     devices, or similar beam therapy devices. This
     category also includes the possession and use of
     source material for shielding when authorized on
     the same license.9 17 Number of locations of
     use: 1-5. [Program Code(s): 02300, 02310].......
        (1). Licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40,              52,500
         and 70 of this chapter for human use of
         byproduct material, source material, or
         special nuclear material in sealed sources
         contained in gamma stereotactic radiosurgery
         units, teletherapy devices, or similar beam
         therapy devices. This category also includes
         the possession and use of source material
         for shielding when authorized on the same
         license.9 17 Number of locations of use: 6-
         20. [Program Code(s): 04510, 04512].........
        (2). Licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40,              65,700
         and 70 of this chapter for human use of
         byproduct material, source material, or
         special nuclear material in sealed sources
         contained in gamma stereotactic radiosurgery
         units, teletherapy devices, or similar beam
         therapy devices. This category also includes
         the possession and use of source material
         for shielding when authorized on the same
         license.9 17 Number of locations of use:
         more than 20. [Program Code(s): 04511,
         04513]......................................
    B. Licenses of broad scope issued to medical                  56,300
     institutions or two or more physicians under
     parts 30, 33, 35, 40, and 70 of this chapter
     authorizing research and development, including
     human use of byproduct material, except licenses
     for byproduct material, source material, or
     special nuclear material in sealed sources
     contained in teletherapy devices. This category
     also includes the possession and use of source
     material for shielding when authorized on the
     same license.9 17 Number of locations of use: 1-
     5. [Program Code(s): 02110].....................
        (1). Licenses of broad scope issued to                    74,700
         medical institutions or two or more
         physicians under parts 30, 33, 35, 40, and
         70 of this chapter authorizing research and
         development, including human use of
         byproduct material, except licenses for
         byproduct material, source material, or
         special nuclear material in sealed sources
         contained in teletherapy devices. This
         category also includes the possession and
         use of source material for shielding when
         authorized on the same license.9 17 Number
         of locations of use: 6-20. [Program Code(s):
         04710]......................................
        (2). Licenses of broad scope issued to                    93,300
         medical institutions or two or more
         physicians under parts 30, 33, 35, 40, and
         70 of this chapter authorizing research and
         development, including human use of
         byproduct material, except licenses for
         byproduct material, source material, or
         special nuclear material in sealed sources
         contained in teletherapy devices. This
         category also includes the possession and
         use of source material for shielding when
         authorized on the same license.9 17 Number
         of locations of use: more than 20. [Program
         Code(s): 04711].............................
    C. Other licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40,              20,900
     and 70 of this chapter for human use of
     byproduct material, source material, and/or
     special nuclear material, except licenses for
     byproduct material, source material, or special
     nuclear material in sealed sources contained in
     teletherapy devices. This category also includes
     the possession and use of source material for
     shielding when authorized on the same license.9
     17 19 Number of locations of use: 1-5. [Program
     Code(s): 02120, 02121, 02200, 02201, 02210,
     02220, 02230, 02231, 02240, 22160]..............

[[Page 9875]]

 
        (1). Other licenses issued under parts 30,                29,600
         35, 40, and 70 of this chapter for human use
         of byproduct material, source material, and/
         or special nuclear material, except licenses
         for byproduct material, source material, or
         special nuclear material in sealed sources
         contained in teletherapy devices. This
         category also includes the possession and
         use of source material for shielding when
         authorized on the same license.9 17 19
         Number of locations of use: 6-20. [Program
         Code(s): 04810, 04812, 04814, 04816, 04818,
         04820, 04822, 04824, 04826, 04828]..........
        (2). Other licenses issued under parts 30,                37,900
         35, 40, and 70 of this chapter for human use
         of byproduct material, source material, and/
         or special nuclear material, except licenses
         for byproduct material, source material, or
         special nuclear material in sealed sources
         contained in teletherapy devices. This
         category also includes the possession and
         use of source material for shielding when
         authorized on the same license.9 17 19
         Number of locations of use: more than 20.
         [Program Code(s): 04811, 04813, 04815,
         04817, 04819, 04821, 04823, 04825, 04827,
         04829]......................................
8. Civil defense:
    A. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct                8,800
     material, source material, or special nuclear
     material for civil defense activities. [Program
     Code(s): 03710].................................
9. Device, product, or sealed source safety
 evaluation:
    A. Registrations issued for the safety evaluation             25,900
     of devices or products containing byproduct
     material, source material, or special nuclear
     material, except reactor fuel devices, for
     commercial distribution.........................
    B. Registrations issued for the safety evaluation             13,500
     of devices or products containing byproduct
     material, source material, or special nuclear
     material manufactured in accordance with the
     unique specifications of, and for use by, a
     single applicant, except reactor fuel devices...
    C. Registrations issued for the safety evaluation              7,800
     of sealed sources containing byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear material,
     except reactor fuel, for commercial distribution
    D. Registrations issued for the safety evaluation              1,500
     of sealed sources containing byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear material,
     manufactured in accordance with the unique
     specifications of, and for use by, a single
     applicant, except reactor fuel..................
10. Transportation of radioactive material:
    A. Certificates of Compliance or other package
     approvals issued for design of casks, packages,
     and shipping containers.
        1. Spent Fuel, High-Level Waste, and                     \6\ N/A
         plutonium air packages......................
        2. Other Casks...............................            \6\ N/A
    B. Quality assurance program approvals issued
     under part 71 of this chapter.
        1. Users and Fabricators.....................            \6\ N/A
        2. Users.....................................            \6\ N/A
    C. Evaluation of security plans, route approvals,            \6\ N/A
     route surveys, and transportation security
     devices (including immobilization devices)......
11. Standardized spent fuel facilities...............            \6\ N/A
12. Special Projects [Program Code(s): 25110]........            \6\ N/A
13. A. Spent fuel storage cask Certificate of                    \6\ N/A
 Compliance..........................................
    B. General licenses for storage of spent fuel               \12\ N/A
     under Sec.   72.210 of this chapter.............
14. Decommissioning/Reclamation:
    A. Byproduct, source, or special nuclear material           7 20 N/A
     licenses and other approvals authorizing
     decommissioning, decontamination, reclamation,
     or site restoration activities under parts 30,
     40, 70, 72, and 76 of this chapter, including
     master materials licenses (MMLs). The transition
     to this fee category occurs when a licensee has
     permanently ceased principal activities.
     [Program Code(s): 03900, 11900, 21135, 21215,
     21325, 22200]...................................
    B. Site-specific decommissioning activities                  \7\ N/A
     associated with unlicensed sites, including
     MMLs, whether or not the sites have been
     previously licensed.............................
15. Import and Export licenses.......................            \8\ N/A
16. Reciprocity......................................            \8\ N/A
17. Master materials licenses of broad scope issued              478,000
 to Government agencies.\15\ [Program Code(s): 03614]
18. Department of Energy:
    A. Certificates of Compliance....................     \10\ 2,566,000
    B. Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act               353,000
     (UMTRCA) activities [Program Code(s): 03237,
     03238]..........................................
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Annual fees will be assessed based on whether a licensee held a
  valid license with the NRC authorizing possession and use of
  radioactive material during the current FY. The annual fee is waived
  for those materials licenses and holders of certificates,
  registrations, and approvals who either filed for termination of their
  licenses or approvals or filed for possession only/storage licenses
  before October 1 of the current FY, and permanently ceased licensed
  activities entirely before this date. Annual fees for licensees who
  filed for termination of a license, downgrade of a license, or for a
  possession-only license during the FY and for new licenses issued
  during the FY will be prorated in accordance with the provisions of
  Sec.   171.17. If a person holds more than one license, certificate,
  registration, or approval, the annual fee(s) will be assessed for each
  license, certificate, registration, or approval held by that person.
  For licenses that authorize more than one activity on a single license
  (e.g., human use and irradiator activities), annual fees will be
  assessed for each category applicable to the license.
\2\ Payment of the prescribed annual fee does not automatically renew
  the license, certificate, registration, or approval for which the fee
  is paid. Renewal applications must be filed in accordance with the
  requirements of parts 30, 40, 70, 71, 72, or 76 of this chapter.
\3\ Each FY, fees for these materials licenses will be calculated and
  assessed in accordance with Sec.   171.13 and will be published in the
  Federal Register for notice and comment.
\4\ Other facilities include licenses for extraction of metals, heavy
  metals, and rare earths.
\5\ There are no existing NRC licenses in these fee categories. If NRC
  issues a license for these categories, the Commission will consider
  establishing an annual fee for this type of license.
\6\ Standardized spent fuel facilities, 10 CFR parts 71 and 72
  Certificates of Compliance and related Quality Assurance program
  approvals, and special reviews, such as topical reports, are not
  assessed an annual fee because the generic costs of regulating these
  activities are primarily attributable to users of the designs,
  certificates, and topical reports.

[[Page 9876]]

 
\7\ Licensees in this category are not assessed an annual fee because
  they are charged an annual fee in other categories while they are
  licensed to operate.
\8\ No annual fee is charged because it is not practical to administer
  due to the relatively short life or temporary nature of the license.
\9\ Separate annual fees will not be assessed for pacemaker licenses
  issued to medical institutions that also hold nuclear medicine
  licenses under fee categories 7.A, 7.A.1, 7.A.2, 7.B., 7.B.1, 7.B.2,
  7.C, 7.C.1, or 7.C.2.
\10\ This includes Certificates of Compliance issued to the DOE that are
  not funded from the Nuclear Waste Fund.
\11\ See Sec.   171.15(c).
\12\ See Sec.   171.15(c).
\13\ No annual fee is charged for this category because the cost of the
  general license registration program applicable to licenses in this
  category will be recovered through 10 CFR part 170 fees.
\14\ Persons who possess radium sources that are used for operational
  purposes in another fee category are not also subject to the fees in
  this category. (This exception does not apply if the radium sources
  are possessed for storage only.)
\15\ Licensees subject to fees under categories 1.A., 1.B., 1.E., 2.A.,
  and licensees paying fees under fee category 17 must pay the largest
  applicable fee and are not subject to additional fees listed in this
  table.
\16\ Licensees paying fees under 3.C. are not subject to fees under 2.B.
  for possession and shielding authorized on the same license.
\17\ Licensees paying fees under 7.A, 7.A.1, 7.A.2, 7.B, 7.B.1, 7.B.2,
  7.C, 7.C.1, or 7.C.2 are not subject to fees under 2.B. for possession
  and shielding authorized on the same license.
\18\ Licensees paying fees under 3.N. are not subject to paying fees
  under 3.P., 3.P.1, or 3.P.2 for calibration or leak testing services
  authorized on the same license.
\19\ Licensees paying fees under 7.B., 7.B.1, or 7.B.2 are not subject
  to paying fees under 7.C., 7.C.1, or 7.C.2 for broad scope license
  licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40, and 70 of this chapter for
  human use of byproduct material, source material, and/or special
  nuclear material, except licenses for byproduct material, source
  material, or special nuclear material in sealed sources contained in
  teletherapy devices authorized on the same license.
\20\ No annual fee is charged for a materials license (or part of a
  materials license) that has transitioned to this fee category because
  the decommissioning costs will be recovered through 10 CFR part 170
  fees, but annual fees may be charged for other activities authorized
  under the license that are not in decommissioning status.
\21\ Licensees paying fees under 4.A., 4.B. or 4.C. are not subject to
  paying fees under 3.N. licenses that authorize services for other
  licensees authorized on the same license.


    Dated: February 5, 2025.

For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Owen Barwell,
Chief Financial Officer.
[FR Doc. 2025-02779 Filed 2-18-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590-01-P