[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 221 (Friday, November 17, 2023)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 80134-80136]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-25457]
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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 165
[Docket Number USCG-2023-0902]
RIN 1625-AA87
Security Zones; Corpus Christi Ship Channel, Corpus Christi, TX
AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
ACTION: Temporary final rule.
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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing four temporary, 500-yard
radius, moving security zones within the Corpus Christi Ship Channel
and the La Quinta Channel. The temporary security zones are needed to
protect certain vessels carrying cargoes which pose such risks that
they require an elevated level of security, the cargoes themselves, and
the surrounding waterway from terrorist acts, sabotage, or other
subversive acts, accidents, or other events of a similar nature. Entry
of vessels or persons into these zones is prohibited unless
specifically authorized by the Captain of the Port Sector Corpus
Christi or a designated representative.
DATES: This rule is effective without actual notice from November 17,
2023 until November 24, 2023. For the purposes of enforcement, actual
notice will be used from November 10, 2023, until November 17, 2023.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this rule,
call or email Lieutenant Commander Anthony Garofalo, Sector Corpus
Christi Waterways Management Division, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone 361-
939-5130, email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Table of Abbreviations
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
COTP Captain of the Port Sector Corpus Christi
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Sec. Section
U.S.C. United States Code
[[Page 80135]]
II. Background Information and Regulatory History
The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary rule without prior notice
and opportunity to comment pursuant to authority under section 4(a) of
the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). This
provision authorizes an agency to issue a rule without prior notice and
opportunity to comment when the agency for good cause finds that those
procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest.'' Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good
cause exists for not publishing a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
with respect to this rule because it is impracticable. The Coast Guard
must establish these security zones by November 10, 2023 to ensure
security of these vessels and lacks sufficient time to provide a
reasonable comment period and consider those comments before issuing
the rule.
Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good cause
exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after
publication in the Federal Register. Delaying the effective date of
this rule would be contrary to the public interest because immediate
action is needed to provide for the security of these vessels.
III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
The Coast Guard may issue security zone regulations under authority
in 46 U.S.C. 70051 and 70124. The Captain of the Port, Sector Corpus
Christi (COTP) has determined that potential hazards associated with
the transit of the Motor Vessel (M/V) BONITO LNG, M/V CLEAN RESOLUTION,
M/V INNOVATOR and M/V PILAARGAS, when loaded, will be a security
concern within a 500-yard radius of each vessel. This rule is needed to
provide for the safety and security of the vessels, their cargo, and
the surrounding waterway from terrorist acts, sabotage or other
subversive acts, accidents, or other events of a similar nature while
they are transiting within Corpus Christi, TX.
IV. Discussion of the Rule
The Coast Guard is establishing four 500-yard radius, temporary,
moving security zones around M/V BONITO LNG, M/V CLEAN RESOLUTION, M/V
INNOVATOR and M/V PILAARGAS. To facilitate compliance with requirements
of the security zones, the vessel names will be clearly marked on the
port, starboard, and stern. The zones for the vessels will be effective
and enforced from November 10, 2023, through November 24, 2023, to
protect the vessels, their cargo, and the surrounding waterways from
terrorist acts, sabotage, or other subversive acts, accidents, or other
events of a similar nature while the vessels are traveling within the
La Quinta and Corpus Christi Ship Channels. No vessel or person will be
permitted to enter the security zones without obtaining permission from
the COTP or a designated representative.
Entry into these security zones is prohibited unless authorized by
the COTP or a designated representative, who will be on scene to
enforce the security zone. A designated representative is a
commissioned, warrant, or petty officer of the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG)
assigned to units under the operational control of USCG Sector Corpus
Christi. Persons or vessels desiring to enter or pass through each zone
must request permission from the COTP or a designated representative on
VHF-FM channel 16 or by telephone at 361-939-0450. If permission is
granted, all persons and vessels shall comply with the instructions of
the COTP or designated representative. The COTP or a designated
representative will inform the public through Broadcast Notices to
Mariners (BNMs), Local Notices to Mariners (LNMs), and/or Marine Safety
Information Bulletins (MSIBs) as appropriate for the enforcement times
and dates for each security zone.
V. Regulatory Analyses
We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses
based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we
discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits. This rule has not been designated a ``significant
regulatory action,'' under Executive Order 12866, as amended by
Executive Order 14094 (Modernizing Regulatory Review). Accordingly,
this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB).
This regulatory action determination is based on the size,
duration, and location of the security zones. This rule will impact a
small, designated area of 500-yards around the moving vessels in the
Corpus Christi Ship Channel and La Quinta Ship Channel as the vessels
transit the channel over an fifteen day period. Moreover, the rule
allows other vessels to seek permission to enter the zones.
B. Impact on Small Entities
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
small entities.
While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
temporary security zones may be small entities, for the reasons stated
in section V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic
impact on any vessel owner or operator.
Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section.
Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
action of the Coast Guard.
C. Collection of Information
This rule will not call for a new collection of information under
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments
A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
relationship
[[Page 80136]]
between the National Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have determined that it
is consistent with the fundamental federalism principles and preemption
requirements described in Executive Order 13132.
Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If
you believe this rule has implications for federalism or Indian tribes,
please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section above.
E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in
such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere
in this preamble.
F. Environment
We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
Directive 023-01 and Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series),
which guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have
determined that this action is one of a category of actions that do not
individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human
environment. This rule involves moving security zones lasting for the
duration of time that the M/V BONITO LNG, M/V CLEAN RESOLUTION, M/V
INNOVATOR and M/V PILAARGAS are within the Corpus Christi Ship Channel
and La Quinta Channel while loaded with cargo. It will prohibit entry
within a 500-yard radius of M/V BONITO LNG, M/V CLEAN RESOLUTION, M/V
INNOVATOR and M/V PILAARGAS while the vessels are transiting loaded
within Corpus Christi Ship Channel and La Quinta Channel. It is
categorically excluded from further review under L60(d) in Appendix A,
Table 1 of DHS Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1. A record of
Environmental Consideration supporting this determination is available
in the docket. For instructions on locating the docket, see the
ADDRESSES section of this preamble.
G. Protest Activities
The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that
your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
security of people, places, or vessels.
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
33 CFR part 165 as follows:
PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 46 U.S.C 70034, 70051; 70124; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1,
6.04-6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No.
00170.1, Revision No. 01.3.
0
2. Add Sec. 165.T08-0902 to read as follows:
Sec. 165.T08-0902 Security Zones; Corpus Christi Ship Channel. Corpus
Christi, TX.
(a) Location. The following areas are moving security zones: All
navigable waters encompassing a 500-yard radius around the M/V BONITO
LNG, M/V CLEAN RESOLUTION, M/V INNOVATOR and M/V PILAARGAS while the
vessels are in the Corpus Christi Ship Channel and the La Quinta Ship
Channel.
(b) Effective period. This section will be in effect, and subject
to enforcement, from November 10, 2023, through November 24, 2023.
(c) Regulations. (1) The general regulations in Sec. 165.33 of
this part apply. Entry into the zones is prohibited unless authorized
by the Captain of the Port Sector Corpus Christi (COTP) or a designated
representative. A designated representative is a commissioned, warrant,
or petty officer of the U.S. Coast Guard assigned to units under the
operational control of USCG Sector Corpus Christi.
(2) Persons or vessels desiring to enter or pass through the zones
must request permission from the COTP Sector Corpus Christi on VHF-FM
channel 16 or by telephone at 361-939-0450.
(3) If permission is granted, all persons and vessels shall comply
with the instructions of the COTP or designated representative.
(d) Information broadcasts. The COTP or a designated representative
will inform the public through Broadcast Notices to Mariners (BNMs),
Local Notices to Mariners (LNMs), and/or Marine Safety Information
Bulletins (MSIBs) as appropriate of the enforcement times and dates for
these security zones.
Dated: November 9, 2023.
Jason Gunning,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port, Sector Corpus Christi.
[FR Doc. 2023-25457 Filed 11-16-23; 8:45 am]
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