[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 143 (Wednesday, July 27, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 45079-45080]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-16055]


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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

[Docket No. APHIS-2022-0040]


Notice of Request for Extension of Approval of an Information 
Collection; Plum Pox Compensation

AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Agriculture (USDA).

ACTION: Extension of approval of an information collection; comment 
request.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this 
notice announces the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service's 
intention to request an extension of approval of an information 
collection associated with the regulations that provide for the payment 
of compensation to owners of commercial stone fruit orchards and fruit 
tree nurseries whose trees or nursery stock were destroyed to eradicate 
plum pox virus.

DATES: We will consider all comments that we receive on or before 
September 26, 2022.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by either of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to www.regulations.gov. 
Enter APHIS-2022-0040 in the Search field. Select the Documents tab, 
then select the Comment button in the list of documents.
     Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: Send your comment to 
Docket No. APHIS-2022-0040, Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD, 
APHIS, Station 3A-03.8, 4700 River Road Unit 118, Riverdale, MD 20737-
1238.
    Supporting documents and any comments we receive on this docket may 
be viewed at regulations.gov or in our reading room, which is located 
in Room 1620 of the USDA South Building, 14th Street and Independence 
Avenue SW, Washington, DC. Normal reading room hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 
p.m., Monday through Friday, except holidays. To be sure someone is 
there to help you, please call (202) 799-7039 before coming.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For information on the regulations for 
plum pox compensation, contact Ms. Lynn Evans-Goldner, National Policy 
Manager, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 150, Riverdale, MD 20737; 
(301) 851-2286; [email protected]. For information on the 
information collection reporting process, contact Mr. Joseph Moxey, 
APHIS' Paperwork Reduction Act Coordinator, at (301) 851-2483; 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Title: Plum Pox Compensation.
    OMB Control Number: 0579-0159.
    Type of Request: Extension of approval of an information 
collection.
    Abstract: The Plant Protection Act (PPA, 7 U.S.C. 7701 et seq.) 
authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture, either independently or in 
cooperation with the States, to carry out operations or

[[Page 45080]]

measures to detect, eradicate, suppress, control, prevent, or retard 
the spread of plant pests, such as plum pox virus (PPV), that are new, 
not widely distributed, or not known to occur within the United States.
    Plum pox is an extremely serious viral disease of plants that can 
affect many Prunus (stone fruit) species, including plum, peach, 
apricot, almond, nectarine, and sweet and tart cherry. A number of wild 
and ornamental Prunus species may also be susceptible to this disease. 
Infection eventually results in severely reduced fruit production, and 
the fruit that is produced is often misshapen and blemished. PPV is 
transmitted under natural conditions by several species of aphids. The 
long distance spread of PPV occurs by budding and grafting with 
infected plant material and by farm tools/equipment, and through 
movement of infected budwood, nursery stock, and other plant parts. 
There are no known effective methods for treating trees or other plant 
material infected with PPV, nor are there any known effective 
preventive treatments. Without effective treatments, the only option 
for preventing the spread of the disease is the destruction of infected 
and exposed trees and other infected plant material.
    The regulations in ``Subpart L--Plum Pox'' (7 CFR 301.74-301.74-5), 
among other things, quarantine areas of the United States where PPV has 
been detected, restrict the interstate movement of host material from 
quarantined areas, and when the Secretary of Agriculture declares an 
extraordinary emergency, provides for compensation to owners of 
commercial stone fruit orchards and fruit tree nurseries whose trees or 
nursery stock were destroyed to eradicate PPV. Eligible applicants must 
submit an application for compensation with a supplemental indemnity 
claim statement. This may include providing direct deposit information 
for claim payment and applying for a data universal numbering system 
number, if needed. Applicants must also maintain or provide records 
verifying losses and destruction of stocks, and respond to an emergency 
action notification if issued by the Animal and Plant Health Inspection 
Service.
    We are asking the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to approve 
our use of these information collection activities for an additional 3 
years.
    The purpose of this notice is to solicit comments from the public 
(as well as affected agencies) concerning our information collection. 
These comments will help us:
    (1) Evaluate whether the collection of information is necessary for 
the proper performance of the functions of the Agency, including 
whether the information will have practical utility;
    (2) Evaluate the accuracy of our estimate of the burden of the 
collection of information, including the validity of the methodology 
and assumptions used;
    (3) Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected; and
    (4) Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, through use, as appropriate, of automated, 
electronic, mechanical, and other collection technologies; e.g., 
permitting electronic submission of responses.
    Estimate of burden: The public burden for this collection of 
information is estimated to average 1 hour per response.
    Respondents: Owners and affiliates of stone fruit orchards and 
fruit tree nurseries and State plant health officials.
    Estimated annual number of respondents: 2.
    Estimated annual number of responses per respondent: 3.
    Estimated annual number of responses: 5.
    Estimated total annual burden on respondents: 5 hours. (Due to 
averaging, the total annual burden hours may not equal the product of 
the annual number of responses multiplied by the reporting burden per 
response.)
    All responses to this notice will be summarized and included in the 
request for OMB approval. All comments will also become a matter of 
public record.

    Done in Washington, DC, this 21st day of July 2022.
Anthony Shea,
Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 2022-16055 Filed 7-26-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-34-P