[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 220 (Friday, November 13, 2020)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 72580-72581]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-25043]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 679
[Docket No. 200227-0066; RTID 0648-XA632]
Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone Off Alaska; Reallocation
of Atka Mackerel in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Management Area
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Temporary rule; reallocation.
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SUMMARY: NMFS is reallocating the projected unused amount of the 2020
Atka mackerel incidental catch allowance (ICA) for the Bering Sea
subarea and Eastern Aleutian district (BS/EAI) to the Amendment 80
cooperative allocation in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands
management area (BSAI). This action is necessary to allow the 2020
total allowable catch of Atka mackerel in the BS/EAI of the BSAI to be
fully harvested.
DATES: Effective November 6, 2020, 2020 through 2400 hrs, A.l.t.,
December 31, 2020.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Steve Whitney, 907-586-7228.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS manages the groundfish fishery in the
BSAI according to the Fishery Management Plan for Groundfish of the
Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Management Area (FMP) prepared by the
North Pacific Fishery Management Council under authority of the
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act. Regulations
governing fishing by U.S. vessels in accordance with the FMP appear at
subpart H of 50 CFR part 600 and 50 CFR part 679.
The 2020 Atka mackerel ICA for the BS/EAI is 800 metric tons (mt)
and the 2020 Atka mackerel total allowable catch allocated to the
Amendment 80 cooperative is 18,904 mt as established by the final 2020
and 2021 harvest specifications for groundfish in the BSAI (85 FR
13553, March 9, 2020).
The Administrator, Alaska Region, NMFS, has determined that 200 mt
of the Atka mackerel ICA for the BS/EAI will not be harvested.
Therefore, in accordance with Sec. 679.91(f), NMFS reallocates 200 mt
of Atka mackerel from the BS/EAI ICA to the Amendment 80 cooperative in
the BSAI. In accordance with Sec. 679.91(f), NMFS will reissue
cooperative quota permit for the reallocated Atka mackerel following
the procedures set forth in Sec. 679.91(f)(3).
The harvest specifications for Atka mackerel included in the
harvest specifications for groundfish in the BSAI (85 FR 13553, March
9, 2020) are revised as follows: 600 mt of Atka mackerel for the BS/EAI
ICA and 19,104 mt of Atka mackerel for the Amendment 80 cooperative
allocation in the BS/EAI of the BSAI. Table 6 is revised and
republished in its entirety as follows:
Table 6--Final 2020 Seasonal and Spatial Allowances, Gear Shares, CDQ Reserve, Incidental Catch Allowance, and
Amendment 80 Allocations of the BSAI ATKA Mackerel TAC
[Amounts are in metric tons]
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2020 Allocation by area
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Sector \1\ Season 2 3 4 Eastern aleutian
district/ bering Central aleutian Western aleutian
sea district \5\ district
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TAC.............................. n/a................. 24,535 14,721 20,049
CDQ reserve...................... Total............... 2,625 1,575 2,145
A................... 1,313 788 1,073
Critical Habitat.... n/a 473 644
B................... 1,313 788 1,073
Critical Habitat.... n/a 473 644
Non-CDQ TAC...................... n/a................. 21,910 13,146 17,904
ICA.............................. Total............... 600 75 20
Jig \6\.......................... Total............... 106 ................. .................
BSAI trawl limited access........ Total............... 2,100 1,307 .................
A................... 1,050 654 .................
Critical Habitat.... n/a 392 .................
B................... 1,050 654 .................
Critical Habitat.... n/a 392 .................
Amendment 80 sector.............. Total............... 19,104 11,764 17,884
A................... 9,552 5,882 8,942
Critical Habitat.... n/a 3,529 5,365
B................... 9,552 5,882 8,942
[[Page 72581]]
Critical Habitat.... n/a 3,529 5,365
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\1\ Section 679.20(a)(8)(ii) allocates the Atka mackerel TACs, after subtracting the CDQ reserves, jig gear
allocation, and ICAs, to the Amendment 80 and BSAI trawl limited access sectors. The allocation of the ITAC
for Atka mackerel to the Amendment 80 and BSAI trawl limited access sectors is established in Table 33 to 50
CFR part 679 and Sec. 679.91. The CDQ reserve is 10.7 percent of the TAC for use by CDQ participants (see
Sec. Sec. 679.20(b)(1)(ii)(C) and 679.31).
\2\ Sections 679.20(a)(8)(ii)(A) and 679.22(a) establish temporal and spatial limitations for the Atka mackerel
fishery.
\3\ The seasonal allowances of Atka mackerel are 50 percent in the A season and 50 percent in the B season.
\4\ Section 679.23(e)(3) authorizes directed fishing for Atka mackerel with trawl gear during the A season from
January 20 to June 10 and the B season from June 10 to December 31.
\5\ Section 679.20(a)(8)(ii)(C)(1)(i) limits no more than 60 percent of the annual TACs in Areas 542 and 543 to
be caught inside of Steller sea lion critical habitat; section 679.20(a)(8)(ii)(C)(1)(ii) equally divides the
annual TACs between the A and B seasons as defined at Sec. 679.23(e)(3); and section 679.20(a)(8)(ii)(C)(2)
requires that the TAC in Area 543 shall be no more than 65 percent of ABC in Area 543.
\6\ Section 679.20(a)(8)(i) requires that up to 2 percent of the Eastern Aleutian District and the Bering Sea
subarea TAC be allocated to jig gear after subtracting the CDQ reserve and the ICA. NMFS sets the amount of
this allocation for 2020 at 0.5 percent. The jig gear allocation is not apportioned by season.
Note: Seasonal or sector apportionments may not total precisely due to rounding.
This will enhance the socioeconomic well-being of harvesters
dependent upon Atka mackerel in this area. The Regional Administrator
considered the following factors in reaching this decision: (1) The
current catch of Atka mackerel ICA in the BS/EAI, (2) the harvest
capacity and stated intent on future harvesting patterns of the
Amendment 80 cooperative that participates in this BS/EAI fishery.
Classification
NMFS issues this action pursuant to section 305(d) of the Magnuson-
Stevens Act. This action is required by 50 CFR part 679, which was
issued pursuant to section 304(b), and is exempt from review under
Executive Order 12866.
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), there is good cause to waive prior
notice and an opportunity for public comment on this action, as notice
and comment would be impracticable and contrary to the public interest,
as it would prevent NMFS from responding to the most recent fisheries
data in a timely fashion and would delay the harvest of Atka mackerel
in the BE/EAI fishery. NMFS was unable to publish a notice providing
time for public comment because the most recent, relevant data only
became available as of November 3, 2020.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: November 6, 2020.
Jennifer M. Wallace,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-25043 Filed 11-6-20; 5:00 pm]
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