[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 156 (Tuesday, August 13, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40061-40062]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-17289]
[[Page 40061]]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
[60Day-19-19BND; Docket No. CDC-2019-0066]
Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and
Recommendations
AGENCY: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Department of
Health and Human Services (HHS).
ACTION: Notice with comment period.
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SUMMARY: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part
of its continuing efforts to reduce public burden and maximize the
utility of government information, invites the general public and other
Federal agencies to take this opportunity to comment on proposed and/or
continuing information collections, as required by the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995. This notice invites comment on a Generic
Information Collection Request for Cognitive Testing and Pilot Testing
for the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health
Promotion. A generic clearance is needed to support methodological
studies that improve information quality and the efficiency of
information collection.
DATES: CDC must receive written comments on or before October 15, 2019.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. CDC-2019-
0066 by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Mail: Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection Review
Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road
NE, MS-D74, Atlanta, Georgia 30329.
Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name
and Docket Number. CDC will post, without change, all relevant comments
to Regulations.gov.
Please note: Submit all comments through the Federal eRulemaking
portal (regulations.gov) or by U.S. mail to the address listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request more information on the
proposed project or to obtain a copy of the information collection plan
and instruments, contact Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection
Review Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton
Road NE, MS-D74, Atlanta, Georgia 30329; phone: 404-639-7118; Email:
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), Federal agencies must obtain approval from
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for each collection of
information they conduct or sponsor. In addition, the PRA also requires
Federal agencies to provide a 60-day notice in the Federal Register
concerning each proposed collection of information, including each new
proposed collection, each proposed extension of existing collection of
information, and each reinstatement of previously approved information
collection before submitting the collection to the OMB for approval. To
comply with this requirement, we are publishing this notice of a
proposed data collection as described below.
The OMB is particularly interested in comments that will help:
1. Evaluate whether the proposed collection of information is
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency,
including whether the information will have practical utility;
2. Evaluate the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of
the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used;
3. Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to
be collected; and
4. Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those
who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated,
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or
other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting electronic
submissions of responses.
5. Assess information collection costs.
Proposed Project
Generic Information Collection Request (ICR) for Cognitive Testing
and Pilot Testing for the National Center for Chronic Disease
Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP)--New--National Center for
Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP), Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Background and Brief Description
CDC's National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health
Promotion (NCCDPHP) plans to establish a generic clearance to support
information collection for cognitive testing and pilot testing
activities. Information collections that support the Behavioral Risk
Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) and other NCCDPHP programs are
expected to be the major focus of activity under this generic.
Additional information collections may also be considered for
submission through this generic clearance if they are relevant to BRFSS
and NCCDPHP programs or collaborations.
Cognitive testing and pilot testing are methodological procedures
conducted to prepare for a large scale or key information collection.
Cognitive and pilot testing activities are designed to improve
information quality and the efficiency of information collection by
addressing issues such as the use of new or existing survey questions,
question formatting, survey protocols, data collection software systems
and other related processes.
Cognitive testing is a technique used to clarify the meaning of
survey questions and/or the response options for questions. Cognitive
testing contributes to the understanding of the validity and
reliability of questions used for a variety of public health purposes.
Cognitive testing is conducted early in the process of considering
questions for use in a survey or other information collection activity.
This type of testing is usually conducted in a controlled setting, such
as an office setting. Respondents participate in a discussion or
interview with a trained interviewer and may respond individually or as
members of focus groups.
Questions may undergo cognitive testing because they have not been
used in previous surveys; for example, questions related to the
emergence of a new public health concern (such as e-cigarettes). In
addition, testing may be conducted on previously used questions to
assess their use in a different information collection mode; for
example, testing might be conducted to convert questions developed for
a paper survey to an interview format or an electronic survey format;
or testing might be conducted to identify issues specific to a
subpopulation or language translation. Respondents are asked to review
questions and/or surveys to discuss their impressions of the items
under consideration, the questions, the response set, individual words
within the question, or the focus of the questionnaire itself.
Incentives may be offered to respondents who participate in the in-
person phase of cognitive testing since these activities involve
additional burden and inconvenience.
Pilot testing is used to determine whether methods or modes of data
collection (such as phone or mail surveys, in-person interviews or
online data collection) are appropriate and efficient ways of
collecting data. Pilot
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testing may include testing of changes in sampling or contacting
potential respondents.
The majority of participants in cognitive and pilot testing
activities are expected to be adults >=18 years of age. Information may
be collected during the recruitment process to assist in the selection
of respondents. Respondents may be recruited to take part in testing
through online or newspaper advertisements. If the participants are not
recruited to be present at a physical location, they may be called and
recruited by telephone.
Cognitive and pilot testing are efficient means of identifying
problems with questions and procedures prior to implementation of data
collection. Thus, they are cost effective approaches to providing
evidence on survey questionnaire performance. A consequence of
cognitive and pilot testing is to maintain high levels of participation
in the information collection process itself.
Initial response and burden estimates are based on anticipated
information collection needs for the BRFSS, with an additional
allocation for a variety of NCCDPHP programs and collaborators. Each
information collection activity conducted through this generic will be
submitted to OMB for approval in a project-specific information
collection request that describes its purpose and methods.
Participation in cognitive and pilot testing is voluntary, but
respondents will be encouraged to participate by explanations of the
need for their input in the introduction of each survey. CDC requests
approval for an 8,950 burden hours annually. There are no costs to
respondents other than their time.
Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
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Number of Average burden
Type of respondent Form name Number of responses per per response Total burden
respondents respondent (in hours) (in hrs.)
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General U.S. Population or Screening for 2,500 1 15/60 625
Selected Subpopulation. cognitive
testing.
Screening for 2,400 1 15/60 600
pilot testing.
Cognitive 1,500 1 60/60 1,500
testing in
person.
Cognitive 1,500 1 45/60 1,125
testing by
phone.
Cognitive 600 1 60/60 600
testing by ABS/
mail/web.
Pilot testing in 1,000 1 30/60 500
person.
Pilot testing by 3,000 1 30/60 1,500
phone.
Pilot testing by 5,000 1 30/60 2,500
ABS/mail/web.
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Total..................... ................ 17,500 .............. .............. 8,950
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Jeffrey M. Zirger,
Lead, Information Collection Review Office, Office of Scientific
Integrity, Office of Science, Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2019-17289 Filed 8-12-19; 8:45 am]
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