[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 119 (Thursday, June 20, 2019)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 28743-28744]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-12955]
[[Page 28743]]
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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 165
[Docket Number USCG-2019-0493]
RIN 1625-AA00
Safety Zones; Tug Nancy Anne, Jack-Up Barge JUB-100, and M/V
Highland Eagle Operating in the Straits of Mackinac, MI
AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
ACTION: Temporary final rule.
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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing two temporary safety zones in
the Captain of the Port, Sault Sainte Marie zone. These temporary
safety zones are necessary to protect the public, and contractors from
potential hazards associated with geotechnical sampling by persons
conducting bore hole drilling in the Straits of Mackinac. Vessels will
not be able to operate in certain U.S. navigable waters in the Straits
of Mackinac within 500 yards of the Tug Nancy Anne, Jack-Up Barge JUB-
100, and the Motor Vessel (M/V) Highland Eagle without authorization
from the Captain of the Port.
DATES: This rule is effective without actual notice from June 20, 2019
through 30 September 2019. For the purposes of enforcement, actual
notice will be used from June 17, 2019, through June 20, 2019.
ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being
available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
2019-0493 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on ``Open
Docket Folder'' on the line associated with this rule.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this rule,
call or email LT Sean V. Murphy, Sector Sault Sainte Marie Waterways
Management Division, U.S. Coast Guard at telephone (906) 635-3223, and
email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Table of Abbreviations
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Sec. Section
U.S.C. United States Code
M/V Motor Vessel
II. Background Information and Regulatory History
The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary rule without prior notice
and an opportunity to comment, pursuant to authority under section 4(a)
of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). This
provision authorizes an agency to issue a rule without prior notice and
an opportunity to comment when the agency, for good cause, finds that
those procedures are impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the
public interest. Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds
that good cause exists for not publishing a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) with respect to this rule because doing so would be
impracticable and contrary to the public interest. The final details of
the specific dates, vessel names, and safety zone distances concerning
the safety zones were not finalized within a sufficient time to allow
for notice and a subsequent 30-day comment period before the
commencement of geotechnical sampling operations. Delaying this rule to
allow for a notice and comment period would be impracticable and
contrary to the public interest because it would inhibit the Coast
Guard's ability to protect the public from the potential hazards
associated with geotechnical sampling.
Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good cause
exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after
publication in the Federal Register. For the same reasons discussed in
the preceding paragraph, delaying the effective date of this rule would
be impracticable and contrary to public interest because immediate
action is needed to respond to the potential safety hazards associated
with geotechnical sampling.
III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority in 46 U.S.C.
70034 (previously 33 U.S.C. 1231). The Captain of the Port Sault Sainte
Marie (COTP) has determined that potential hazards associated with
geotechnical sampling starting June 17, 2019, will be a safety concern
for anyone within a 500-yard radius of all U.S. navigable waters of the
Tug Nancy Anne, Jack-Up Barge JUB-100, and the Motor Vessel (M/V)
Highland Eagle conducting bore hole drilling. This rule is needed to
protect personnel and vessels in the navigable waters within the safety
zones while geotechnical sampling is conducted.
IV. Discussion of the Rule
This rule establishes two safety zones from June 17, 2019 through
September 30, 2019. The safety zones will cover all navigable waters
within 500 yards of the Tug Nancy Anne, Jack-Up Barge JUB-100, and M/V
Highland Eagle. The duration of the zone is intended to protect
personnel and vessels in these navigable waters while vessels conduct
geotechnical sampling. No vessel or person will be permitted to enter
the safety zone without obtaining permission from the COTP or a
designated representative.
V. Regulatory Analyses
We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
Executive Orders related to rulemaking. Below, we summarize our
analyses based on a number of these statutes and Executive Orders, and
we also discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control
regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This rule has not been
designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order
12866. Accordingly, this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt
from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
This regulatory action determination is based on the size and
location of the safety zones. Vessel traffic will be able to safely
transit around this safety zone which would impact a small designated
area of the Straits of Mackinac. Moreover, the Coast Guard would issue
a Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM marine channel 16 about the
zone, and the rule would allow vessels to seek permission to enter the
zone.
B. Impact on Small Entities
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
small entities.
While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
safety zone may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section
V.A above, this
[[Page 28744]]
rule will not have a significant economic impact on any vessel owner or
operator.
Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section.
Small businesses may send comments of the actions of Federal
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
rates each agency's responsiveness to small businesses. If you wish to
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
action of the Coast Guard.
C. Collection of Information
This rule will not call for a new collection of information under
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments
A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
13132.
Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If
you believe this rule has implications for federalism or Indian tribes,
please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section.
E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in
such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere
in this preamble.
F. Environment
We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
Directive 023-01 and Coast Guard Environmental Planning Policy,
COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), which guide the Coast Guard in complying
with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-
4370f), and have determined that this action is one of a category of
actions that does not individually or cumulatively have a significant
effect on the human environment. This rule involves two safety zones
that will prohibit entry within 500 yards of U.S. navigable waters of
vessels, barges, and machinery being used by personnel to conduct
geotechnical sampling. It is categorically excluded from further review
under paragraph L60[a] in Table 3-1 of U.S. Coast Guard Environmental
Planning Implementing Procedures 5090.1. A Record of Environmental
Consideration supporting this determination is available in the docket
where indicated under ADDRESSES.
G. Protest Activities
The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that
your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
security of people, places or vessels.
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and record
keeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
33 CFR part 165 as follows:
PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 6.04-
6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
0
2. Add Sec. 165.T09-0493 to read as follows:
Sec. 165.T09-0493 Safety Zones; Tug Nancy Anne, Jack-Up Barge JUB-
100, and M/V Highland Eagle operating in the Straits of Mackinac, MI.
(a) Location. The following areas are safety zones: All navigable
waters within 500 yards of Tug Nancy Anne and Jack-Up Barge JUB-100
while conducting geotechnical sampling in the Straits of Mackinac, and
all navigable waters within 500 yards of Motor Vessel (M/V) Highland
Eagle while conducting geotechnical sampling in the Straits of
Mackinac.
(b) Definitions. As used in this section, designated representative
means a Coast Guard Patrol Commander, including a Coast Guard coxswain,
petty officer, or other officer operating a Coast Guard vessel and a
Federal, State, and local officer designated by or assisting the
Captain of the Port Sault Sainte Marie (COTP) in the enforcement of the
safety zone.
(c) Regulations. (1) In accordance with the general regulations in
Sec. 165.23, entry into, transiting, or anchoring within the safety
zone described in paragraph (a) of this section is prohibited unless
authorized by the Captain of the Port, Sault Sainte Marie or his on-
scene representative.
(2) Before a vessel operator may enter or operate within the safety
zones, they must obtain permission from the Captain of the Port, Sault
Sainte Marie, or his on-scene representative via VHF Channel 16 or
telephone at (906) 635-3233. Vessel operators given permission to enter
or operate in the safety zone must comply with all orders given to them
by the Captain of the Port, Sault Sainte Marie or his on-scene
representative.
(d) Enforcement period. This section will be enforced from June 17,
2019 through September 30, 2019.
Dated: June 13, 2019.
P.S. Nelson,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Sault Sainte Marie.
[FR Doc. 2019-12955 Filed 6-19-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-04-P