[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 9 (Friday, January 13, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 4709-4716]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-31495]
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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
48 CFR Parts 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 27, 32, 42,
48, 49, and 52
[FAC 2005-95; FAR Case 2013-014; Item I; Docket No. 2013-0014, Sequence
No. 1]
RIN 9000-AM73
Federal Acquisition Regulation; Uniform Use of Line Items
AGENCY: Department of Defense (DoD), General Services Administration
(GSA), and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: DoD, GSA, and NASA are issuing a final rule amending the
Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to establish uniform use of line
items in Federal procurement.
DATES: Effective: January 13, 2017. In order to provide agencies with
time to transition their information systems, agencies have until
October 1, 2019, to apply the requirements of FAR 4.1002 through 4.1008
of subpart 4.10.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Camara Francis, Procurement
Analyst, at 202-550-0935 for clarification of content. For information
pertaining to status or publication schedules, contact the Regulatory
Secretariat Division at 202-501-4755. Please cite FAC 2005-95, FAR Case
2013-014.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
DoD, GSA, and NASA published a proposed rule in the Federal
Register at 79 FR 45408 on August 5, 2014, to establish uniform use of
line items in Federal procurement. The uniform line item structure is
designed to improve the accuracy, traceability, and usability of
procurement data. The need for this rule stems from the lack of access
to reliable and comprehensive data on Federal procurement actions that
is essential to management and program decisions that result in
delivering services to taxpayers in the most efficient and effective
manner. Lack of standards for identifying and tracing tax dollars
across the acquisition contributes to duplication in spending, gaps in
reporting, and inefficiencies in management decisions. The
implementation of these standards will facilitate the identification
and traceability of spending from appropriation through expenditure,
supporting automated collection of information using key identifiers.
Three respondents submitted comments on the proposed rule.
II. Discussion and Analysis
The Civilian Agency Acquisition Council and the Defense Acquisition
Regulations Council (the Councils) reviewed the public comments in the
development of the final rule. A discussion of the comments and the
changes made to the rule as a result of those comments are provided as
follows:
A. Summary of Significant Changes From the Proposed Rule
1. The rule provides agencies time to transition their information
systems and appropriately train the workforce. Accordingly, agencies
have until October 1, 2019, to apply the requirements of FAR 4.1002
through 4.1008 of subpart 4.10.
2. The term ``line item unique identifier'' was removed and
replaced with ``line item number'' for consistency with the current
version of the FAR text. The term ``unique'' is no longer necessary due
to changes made by the Uniform Procurement Identification rule (FAR
Case 2012-023) published in the Federal Register at 79 FR 61739 on
October 14, 2014.
B. Analysis of Public Comments
1. Alternative Line Item Structure
Comment: One respondent suggested removing text that would allow
offerors to propose their own alternative line item structure, because
this would be counterproductive to the goal of standardized reporting.
Response: The language on alternative line items was intended to
allow flexibility, consistent with the requirements at FAR subpart
4.10. To clarify that the Government is not requesting contractors to
create line items inconsistent with the rule, the clause is renamed
``Alternative Line Item Proposal'' and the explanatory text will no
longer use the term ``structure,'' as this seemed to be the cause of
some confusion.
2. Accounting Classification Citation
Comment: One respondent asked if each subline item is expected to
have its own accounting classification citation.
Response: It is not a requirement for each subline item to have its
own accounting classification citation. However, each deliverable
subline item is expected to have its own accounting classification
citation. This should not be construed to mean that the same
[[Page 4710]]
accounting classification citation cannot apply to multiple line items.
Comment: One respondent opined that a contract line item number or
subline item number should not be created for the sole purpose of
addressing an accounting classification, because this information is
already tracked in financial systems. The respondent also questioned
the specificity of the required accounting data on subline item
numbers, because this data could not be gathered effectively through
automated means.
Response: Only a deliverable subline item is expected to have its
own accounting classification citation. While it is true that some
Government systems are integrated to trace accounting classification
citations to specific line items, this is not the case for all systems
and this rule allows for linking accounting classification citations
directly to line items in contract writing systems.
3. Exceptions
Comment: One respondent recommended adding exceptions to the text
related to the requirement to include accounting classification
citations on line items.
Response: There is no need for an exception to include accounting
classification citations on line items, as this is not required, but is
allowed. The text at FAR 4.1003(c) is modified to make it clear that
multiple accounting classification citations can be provided on a line
item.
4. Implementation
Comment: One respondent requested pushing the implementation date
of the line item requirement further into the future, beyond October 1,
2016, due to the associated burden.
Response: The implementation date of this requirement for uniform
line item use is now set for October 1, 2019.
5. Contract Milestone
Comment: One respondent inquired if a contact milestone will be
considered a deliverable for the purpose of assigning contract line
item numbers, based on the proposed definition of ``line item'' in FAR
2.101.
Response: Yes, a deliverable line item can be created for a
contract milestone, but it is not required to be used for this purpose.
6. Existing Systems
Comment: One respondent challenged the background of the case
``funding traceability is limited to contract-level information'' by
pointing out that NASA has systems in place that can capture financial
data with great detail, including units and prices, descriptions, and
accounting line information.
Response: This may be the case for some existing systems; however,
not all Government systems have these capabilities.
Comment: One respondent pointed out that accounting information is
already collected in Federal Procurement Data System--Next Generation
(FPDS-NG) for appropriated funds, and questioned the need to gather
more explicit accounting information that would burden contractors with
tracking Government accounting lines.
Response: FPDS-NG captures data related to the preponderance of the
spending on a contract, not details on contract line items. This rule
does not require contractors to track any new information.
7. Delete Text (FAR 4.1003 & 4.1005(a)(4))
Comment: One respondent suggested removing the proposed text at FAR
4.1003(c) and 4.1005-1(a)(4), because contractors do not need to be
informed of Government accounting information and because this
information is already available to the Government in accounting and
contract reporting systems.
Response: While some Government systems are capable of tracing
accounting data to specific line items through other means, most of
them are not. The recommended text is not removed from the final rule.
8. Exhibit Line Item
Comment: One respondent asked if the FAR Council plans to address
exhibit lines and formally define them as part of the Governmentwide
initiative for standardized line item structures.
Response: No, not at this time.
9. Acronyms
Comment: One respondent asked if the FAR Council intends to
minimize the use of acronyms, specifically CLIN, SLIN, and ELIN.
Response: The FAR currently does not use SLIN or ELIN. The
instances where the FAR uses CLIN were removed by this rule.
Accordingly, there is no intent to address the use of these acronyms in
this rule.
10. Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS)
Procedure, Guidance, and Information (PGI)
Comment: One respondent asked if there is a plan to incorporate the
entire DFARS PGI in the FAR for Governmentwide use, beyond DoD.
Response: This is outside the scope of this rule.
C. Other Changes
1. The definition of ``line item'' is modified to clarify that this
term is inclusive of subline items when it is applicable.
2. The term ``line item number'' is now defined to clarify that a
line item may be identified in a numeric or alphanumeric format.
3. FAR 4.1003(c) and 4.1005-1(a)(4) are modified to note that
multiple accounting classification citations can be provided on a
single line item.
4. FAR 4.1004 is modified to clarify that the characteristics in
4.1003 apply to subline items that are deliverable but not
informational subline items.
5. The requirement to include the national stock number or special
item number at FAR 8.406-4(c)(3)(i)(C) is removed.
6. FAR 15.203(a)(2) is amended to clarify the process for allowing
and evaluating proposals with alternative line item structures.
III. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess
all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). E.O.
13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits,
of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility.
This is a significant regulatory action and, therefore, was subject to
review under Section 6(b) of E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and
Review, dated September 30, 1993. This rule is not a major rule under 5
U.S.C. 804.
IV. Regulatory Flexibility Act
DoD, GSA, and NASA have prepared a Final Regulatory Flexibility
Analysis (FRFA) consistent with the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5
U.S.C. 601, et seq. The FRFA is summarized as follows:
This final rule establishes uniform use of line items in Federal
procurement. The uniform use of line items is designed to improve
the accuracy, traceability, and usability of procurement data. This
rule continues Federal procurement efforts to more robustly
implement the objectives of the Federal Funding Accountability and
Transparency Act of 2006 (Pub. L. 109-282), including promoting
achievement of rigorous
[[Page 4711]]
accountability of procurement dollars and processes.
The requirements in this rule have the potential to have an
impact on any entity, small or large, that does business with the
Federal Government, because the rule would apply to purchases of
items, including commercial items and commercially available off-
the-shelf items, and purchases under the simplified acquisition
threshold. However, line item pricing is a common commercial
practice; therefore, the impact may not be significant.
None of the public comments addressed the initial regulatory
flexibility analysis.
Any small business that contracts with a Federal agency could be
impacted to at least some extent. Using data from the Federal
Procurement Data System, there were 107,172 such small entities in
fiscal year (FY) 2010, 97,626 in FY 2011, 85,749 in FY 2012, and
73,987 in FY 2013 doing business with the Federal Government.
The rule could require some contractors to restructure their
proposal pricing process as well as their systems to accommodate the
line item identification system. This change may also require
contractors to make changes to their pricing and electronic systems.
Contractors may also have to develop more extensive pricing data to
conform to a new line item structure. However, this consistent line
item identification policy should be beneficial to contractors doing
business with executive branch agencies. This is especially true if
contractors already have contracts with the Department of Defense
(DoD), because these identification standards are already in use.
Accordingly, contractors that currently contract with DoD will not
be impacted. There is no data at this time on cost impacts to
contractors in making this change.
The rule contains no reporting, recordkeeping, or other
compliance requirements on the vendor community.
DoD, GSA, and NASA have not identified any significant
alternatives to accomplish the stated objectives of this rule that
would reduce impact on small entities.
Interested parties may obtain a copy of the FRFA from the
Regulatory Secretariat Division. The Regulatory Secretariat Division
has submitted a copy of the FRFA to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of
the Small Business Administration.
V. Paperwork Reduction Act
The rule does not contain any information collection requirements
that require the approval of the Office of Management and Budget under
the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. chapter 35).
List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 12, 14, 15,
16, 17, 27, 32, 42, 48, 49, and 52
Government procurement.
Dated: December 21, 2016.
William F. Clark,
Director, Office of Government-wide Acquisition Policy, Office of
Acquisition Policy, Office of Government-wide Policy.
Therefore, DoD, GSA, and NASA amend 48 CFR parts 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8,
9, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 27, 32, 42, 48, 49, and 52 as set forth below:
0
1. The authority citation for 48 CFR parts 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 12, 14,
15, 16, 17, 27, 32, 42, 48, 49, and 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 40 U.S.C. 121(c); 10 U.S.C. chapter 137; and 51
U.S.C. 20113.
PART 2--DEFINITION OF WORDS AND TERMS
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2. Amend section 2.101 in paragraph (b)(2) by adding, in alphabetical
order, the definitions ``Line item'', ``Line item number'', and
``Subline item'' to read as follows:
2.101 Definitions.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(2) * * *
Line item means the basic structural element in a procurement
instrument that describes and organizes the required product or service
for pricing, delivery, inspection, acceptance, invoicing, and payment.
The use of the term ``line item'' includes ``subline item,'' as
applicable.
Line item number means either a numeric or alphanumeric format to
identify a line item.
* * * * *
Subline item means a subset of a line item.
* * * * *
PART 3--IMPROPER BUSINESS PRACTICES AND PERSONAL CONFLICTS OF
INTEREST
3.302 [Amended]
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3. Amend section 3.302 by removing the definition ``Line item''.
PART 4--ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS
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4. Revise subpart 4.10 to read as follows:
Subpart 4.10--Uniform Use of Line Items
Sec.
4.1000 Scope.
4.1001 Policy.
4.1002 Applicability.
4.1003 Establishing line items.
4.1004 Establishing subline items.
4.1005 Data elements for line items and subline items.
4.1005-1 Required data elements.
4.1005-2 Exceptions.
4.1006 Modifications.
4.1007 Solicitation alternative line item proposal.
4.1008 Solicitation provision.
SUBPART 4.10--Uniform Use of Line Items
4.1000 Scope.
This subpart prescribes policies and procedures for assigning line
items and subline items and their identifiers. However, in order to
provide agencies with time to transition their information systems,
agencies have until October 1, 2019, to apply the requirements of
4.1002 through 4.1008.
4.1001 Policy.
In order to improve the accuracy, traceability, and usability of
procurement data, procurement instruments shall identify the supplies
or services to be acquired as separately identified line items and, as
needed, subline items.
(a) Line items are established to define deliverables or organize
information about deliverables. Each line item describes
characteristics for the item purchased, e.g., pricing, delivery, and
funding information.
(b) Each line item may be subdivided into separate unique subsets
(called subline items) to ease administration. If a line item has
deliverable subline items, the line item is informational. Subline
items differentiate between or among certain characteristics of the
line item, such as colors or sizes, dates of delivery, destinations, or
places of performance. Subline items are established to define
deliverables or organize information about deliverables.
4.1002 Applicability.
The policies of this subpart shall apply to the following
procurement instruments, to include amendments, modifications, and
change orders thereto:
(a) Solicitations.
(b) Contracts, including, but not limited to, Governmentwide
acquisition contracts (GWACs), multi-agency contracts (MACs), Federal
Supply Schedule (FSS) contracts, indefinite-delivery contracts, and
purchase orders.
(c) Agreements that include pre-priced supplies or services.
(d) Task and delivery orders.
4.1003 Establishing line items.
Establish separate line items for deliverables that have the
following characteristics except as provided at 4.1005-2:
(a) Separately identifiable.
(1) A supply is separately identifiable if it has its own
identification (e.g., national stock number (NSN), item
[[Page 4712]]
description, manufacturer's part number).
(2) Services are separately identifiable if they have no more than
one statement of work or performance work statement.
(3) If the procurement instrument involves a first article (see
subpart 9.3), establish a separate line item for each item requiring a
separate approval. If the first article consists of a lot composed of a
mixture of items that will be approved as a single lot, a single line
item may be used.
(b) Single unit price or total price.
(c) Single accounting classification citation. A single deliverable
may be funded by multiple accounting classifications when the
deliverable effort cannot be otherwise subdivided.
(d) Separate delivery schedule, destination, period of performance,
or place of performance.
(e) Single contract pricing type (e.g., fixed-price or cost-
reimbursement).
4.1004 Establishing subline items.
Subline items may be used to facilitate tracking of performance,
deliverables, payment, and contract funds accounting or for other
management purposes. Subline items may be either deliverable or
informational. The list of characteristics at 4.1003 applies to
deliverable subline items, but it is not applicable to informational
subline items. A line item with subline items shall contain only that
information that is common to all subline items thereunder. All subline
items under one line item shall be the same contract type as the line
item.
(a) Deliverable subline items. Deliverable subline items may be
used for several related items that require separate identification.
For example, instead of establishing multiple separate line items,
subline items may be established for--
(1) Items that are basically the same, except for minor variations
such as--
(i) Size or color;
(ii) Accounting classification, but see also 4.1005-1(a)(4); or
(iii) Date of delivery, destination, or period or place of
performance;
(2) Separately priced collateral functions that relate to the
primary product, such as packaging and handling, or transportation; or
(3) Items to be separately identified at the time of shipment or
performance.
(b) Informational subline items. (1) Informational subline items
may be used by agencies for administrative purposes. This type of
subline item identifies information that relates directly to the line
item and is an integral part of it (e.g., parts of an assembly or parts
of a kit).
(2) Position informational subline items within the line item
description, not in the quantity or price fields.
4.1005 Data elements for line items and subline items.
4.1005-1 Required data elements.
(a) Except as provided in 4.1005-2, each line item or subline item
shall include in the schedule (described at 12.303(b)(4), 14.201-2, or
15.204-2, or in a comparable section of the procurement instrument), at
a minimum, the following information as separate, distinct data
elements:
(1) Line item or subline item number established in accordance with
agency procedures.
(2) Description of what is being purchased.
(3) Product or Service Code (PSC).
(4) Accounting classification citation.
(i) Line items or deliverable subline items. If multiple accounting
classifications for a single deliverable apply, include the dollar
amount for each accounting classification in the schedule (or a
comparable section of the procurement instrument).
(ii) Informational subline items. An accounting classification
citation is not required. (See 4.1004).
(5)(i) For fixed-price line items:
(A) Unit of measure.
(B) Quantity.
(C) Unit price.
(D) Total price.
(ii) For cost-reimbursement line items:
(A) Unit of measure.
(B) Quantity.
(C) Estimated cost.
(D) Fee (if any).
(E) Total estimated cost plus any fee.
(b) If a contract contains a combination of fixed-price, time-and-
materials, labor-hour, or cost-reimbursable line items, identify the
contract type for each line item in the schedule (or a comparable
section of the procurement instrument) to facilitate payment.
(c) Each deliverable line item or deliverable subline item shall
have its own delivery schedule, destination, period of performance, or
place of performance expressly stated in the appropriate section of the
procurement instrument (``as required'' constitutes an expressly stated
delivery term). When a line item has deliverable subline items, the
delivery schedule, destination, period of performance, or place of
performance shall be identified at the subline item level, rather than
the line item level.
(d) Terms and conditions in other sections of the contract (such as
contract clauses or payment instructions) shall also specify
applicability to individual line items if not applicable to the
contract as a whole.
4.1005-2 Exceptions.
(a) Indefinite-delivery contracts--(1) General. The following
required data elements are not known at time of issuance of an
indefinite-delivery contract, but shall be provided in each order at
the time of issuance: Accounting classification, delivery date and
destination, or period and place of performance.
(2) Indefinite-delivery indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) and requirements
contracts. IDIQ and requirements contracts may omit the quantity at the
line item level for the base award provided that the total contract
minimum and maximum, or the estimate, respectively, is stated.
(b) Item description and PSC. These data elements are not required
in the line item if there are associated deliverable subline items that
include the actual detailed identification. When this exception
applies, use a general narrative description for the line item.
(c) Single unit price or single total price. The requirement for a
single unit price or single total price at the line item level does not
apply if any of the following conditions are present:
(1) There are associated deliverable subline items that are priced.
(2) The line item or subline item is not separately priced.
(3) The supplies or services are being acquired on a cost-
reimbursement, time-and-materials, or labor-hour basis.
(4) The procurement instrument is for services and firm prices have
been established for elements of the total price, but the actual number
of the elements is not known until performance (e.g., a labor-hour
contract for maintenance/repair). The contracting officer may structure
these procurement instruments to reflect a firm or estimated total
amount for each line item.
4.1006 Modifications.
(a) When a new item (such as an increased quantity) is added to the
procurement instrument, assign a new line item number.
(b) If the modification relates to existing line items, the
modification shall refer to those items.
4.1007 Solicitation alternative line item proposal.
Solicitations should be structured to allow offerors to propose
alternative line items (see 4.1008 and 52.212-1(e)). For example, when
soliciting certain items using units of measure such as kit, set,
[[Page 4713]]
or lot, the offeror may not be able to group and deliver all items in a
single shipment.
4.1008 Solicitation provision.
Insert the provision at 52.204-22, Alternative Line Item Proposal,
in all solicitations.
PART 5--PUBLICIZING CONTRACT ACTIONS
5.207 [Amended]
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5. Amend section 5.207 by removing from paragraph (a)(13) the word
``Contract''.
PART 7--ACQUISITION PLANNING
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6. Amend section 7.105 by revising paragraph (b)(5)(iv) to read as
follows:
7.105 Contents of written acquisition plans.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(5) * * *
(iv) For each contract (and order) contemplated, discuss the
strategy to transition to firm-fixed-price contracts to the maximum
extent practicable. During the requirements development stage, consider
structuring the contract requirements, i.e., line items, in a manner
that will permit some, if not all, of the requirements to be awarded on
a firm-fixed-price basis, either in the current contract, future option
years, or follow-on contracts. This will facilitate an easier
transition to a firm-fixed-price contract, because a cost history will
be developed for a recurring definitive requirement.
* * * * *
PART 8--REQUIRED SOURCES OF SUPPLIES AND SERVICES
0
7. Amend section 8.402 by revising paragraph (f)(3) to read as follows:
8.402 General.
* * * * *
(f) * * *
(3) The items are clearly labeled on the order as items not on the
Federal Supply Schedule and they conform to the rules for numbering
line items at subpart 4.10; and
* * * * *
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8. Amend section 8.404 by adding paragraph (j) to read as follows:
8.404 Use of Federal Supply Schedules.
* * * * *
(j) Line items. When placing orders or establishing BPAs, ordering
activities shall reference the special item number and the
corresponding line or subline item awarded (established per 4.1005) in
the schedule. If an ordering activity contracting officer adds an item
not on the Federal Supply Schedule in accordance with 8.402(f),
establish a new line item in accordance with subpart 4.10.
0
9. Amend section 8.406-1 by--
0
a. Redesignating paragraphs (d)(8) through (16) as paragraphs (d)(9)
through (17), respectively; and
0
b. Adding a new paragraph (d)(8).
The addition reads as follows:
8.406-1 Order placement.
* * * * *
(d) * * *
(8) Line item or subline item.
* * * * *
0
10. Amend section 8.406-4 by revising paragraph (c)(3)(i)(C) to read as
follows:
8.406-4 Termination for cause.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(3) * * *
(i) * * *
(C) Line item number(s) and a brief description of the item(s).
* * * * *
PART 9--CONTRACTOR QUALIFICATIONS
9.307 [Amended]
0
11. Amend section 9.307 by removing from third sentence of paragraph
(b) ``contract line item number'' and adding ``line item number'' in
its place.
PART 12--ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL ITEMS
12.303 [Amended]
0
12. Amend section 12.303 by removing from paragraph (b)(3) the word
``contract''.
0
13. Amend section 12.603 by revising paragraph (c)(2)(v) to read as
follows:
12.603 Streamlined solicitation for commercial items.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) * * *
(v) A list of line item number(s) and items, quantities, and units
of measure (including option(s), if applicable).
* * * * *
PART 14--SEALED BIDDING
0
14. Amend section 14.201--2 by revising the first sentence of paragraph
(b) to read as follows:
14.201-2 Part I--The Schedule.
* * * * *
(b) * * * Include a brief description of the supplies or services;
e.g., line item number, national stock number/part number if
applicable, title or name identifying the supplies or services, and
quantities (see part 11). * * *
* * * * *
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15. Amend section 14.201-9 by revising paragraphs (b) introductory text
and (b)(1) to read as follows:
14.201-9 Simplified contract format.
* * * * *
(b) Contract schedule. Include the following for each line item:
(1) Line item number.
* * * * *
PART 15--CONTRACTING BY NEGOTIATION
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16. Amend section 15.203 by revising paragraph (a)(2) to read as
follows:
15.203 Requests for proposals.
(a) * * *
(2) Anticipated terms and conditions that will apply to the
contract. The solicitation may authorize offerors to propose
alternative terms and conditions. If the solicitation permits offerors
to submit one or more additional proposals with alternative line items
(see 52.204-22 or 52.212-1(e)), the evaluation approach should consider
the potential impact of the alternative line items on other terms and
conditions or the requirement (e.g., place of performance or payment
and funding requirements) (see 15.206);
* * * * *
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17. Amend section 15.404-1 by revising the second sentence of paragraph
(g)(1) to read as follows:
15.404-1 Proposal analysis techniques.
* * * * *
(g) * * *
(1) * * * Unbalanced pricing exists when, despite an acceptable
total evaluated price, the price of one or more line items is
significantly over or understated as indicated by the application of
cost or price analysis techniques. * * *
* * * * *
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18. Amend section 15.408 in Table 15-2 by--
0
a. Under the heading I. General Instructions, revising the first
sentence of paragraph D. and removing from paragraph E. the word
``contract''; and
0
b. Under the heading II. Cost Elements, removing from the first
sentence of paragraph A. the word ``contract''.
The revision reads as follows:
15.408 Solicitation provisions and contract clauses.
* * * * *
[[Page 4714]]
Table 15-2--Instructions for Submitting Cost/Price Proposals When
Certified Cost or Pricing Data Are Required
* * * * *
I. General Instructions
* * * * *
D. You must show the relationship between line item prices and the
total contract price. * * *
* * * * *
PART 16--TYPES OF CONTRACTS
16.203-4 [Amended]
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19. Amend section 16.203-4 by removing from paragraph (b)(4) ``contract
line items'' and adding ``line items'' in its place.
0
20. Amend section 16.505 by revising paragraph (a)(7)(iii) to read as
follows:
16.505 Ordering.
(a) * * *
(7) * * *
(iii) For supplies and services, line item number, subline item
number (if applicable), description, quantity, and unit price or
estimated cost and fee (as applicable). The corresponding line item
number and subline item number from the base contract shall also be
included.
* * * * *
PART 17--SPECIAL CONTRACTING METHODS
17.106-1 [Amended]
0
21. Amend section 17.106-1 by removing from the fifth sentence of
paragraph (c)(1), ``Table 15-2, Formats for Submission of Line Items''
and adding ``Table 15-2, III. Formats for Submission of Line Item'' in
its place.
17.203 [Amended]
0
22. Amend section 17.203 by removing from paragraph (g)(2) ``contract
line item'' and adding ``line item'' in its place.
17.208 [Amended]
0
23. Amend section 17.208 by removing from paragraph (e) ``basic
contract line item'' and adding ``line item'' in its place.
PART 27--PATENTS, DATA, AND COPYRIGHTS
27.406-1 [Amended]
0
24. Amend section 27.406-1 by removing from the second sentence of
paragraph (b) ``contract line items'' and adding ``line items'' in its
place.
PART 32--CONTRACT FINANCING
32.903 [Amended]
0
25. Amend section 32.903 by removing from paragraph (b) introductory
text ``contract line item'' and adding ``line item'' in its place.
32.905 [Amended]
0
26. Amend section 32.905 by removing from paragraph (b)(1)(iii)
``contract line item'' and adding ``line item'' in its place.
32.1004 [Amended]
0
27. Amend section 32.1004 by removing from the introductory text and
paragraph (a)(2)(v) ``contract line item'' and adding ``line item'' in
their places (three times).
32.1110 [Amended]
0
28. Amend section 32.1110 by removing from paragraph (f) ``contract
line item'' and adding ``line item'' in its place.
PART 42--CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION AND AUDIT SERVICES
42.302 [Amended]
0
29. Amend section 42.302 by removing from paragraph (b)(9) ``contract
line item'' and adding ``line item'' in its place.
PART 48--VALUE ENGINEERING
48.104-2 [Amended]
0
30. Amend section 48.104-2 by removing from paragraph (a)(4) ``contract
line item'' and adding ``line item'' in its place.
PART 49--TERMINATION OF CONTRACTS
49.601-2 [Amended]
0
31. Amend section 49.601-2 by removing from the introductory text of
the Notice of Termination to Prime Contractors ``items, etc.'' and
adding ``line items, etc.'' in its place.
49.603-2 [Amended]
0
32. Amend section 49.603-2 by removing from paragraph (b)(1) ``(i)
item'' and adding ``(i) line item'' in its place.
49.603-5 [Amended]
0
33. Amend section 49.603-5 by removing from paragraph (b)(1) ``(i)
item'' and adding ``(i) line item'' in its place.
49.603-7 [Amended]
0
34. Amend section 49.603-7 by removing from paragraph (b)(1) ``(i)
item'' and adding ``(i) line item'' in its place.
PART 52--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
0
35. Add section 52.204-22 to read as follows:
52.204-22 Alternative Line Item Proposal.
As prescribed in 4.1008, insert the following provision:
Alternative Line Item Proposal (JAN 2017)
(a) The Government recognizes that the line items established in
this solicitation may not conform to the Offeror's practices.
Failure to correct these issues can result in difficulties in
acceptance of deliverables and processing payments. Therefore, the
Offeror is invited to propose alternative line items for which bids,
proposals, or quotes are requested in this solicitation to ensure
that the resulting contract is economically and administratively
advantageous to the Government and the Offeror.
(b) The Offeror may submit one or more additional proposals with
alternative line items, provided that alternative line items are
consistent with subpart 4.10 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
However, acceptance of an alternative proposal is a unilateral
decision made solely at the discretion of the Government. Offers
that do not comply with the line items specified in this
solicitation may be determined to be nonresponsive or unacceptable.
(End of provision)
0
36. Amend section 52.212-1 by revising the date of the provision and
paragraph (e) to read as follows:
52.212-1 Instructions to Offerors--Commercial Items.
* * * * *
Instructions to Offerors--Commercial Items (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
(e) Multiple offers. Offerors are encouraged to submit multiple
offers presenting alternative terms and conditions, including
alternative line items (provided that the alternative line items are
consistent with subpart 4.10 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation), or
alternative commercial items for satisfying the requirements of this
solicitation. Each offer submitted will be evaluated separately.
* * * * *
0
37. Amend section 52.212-4 by--
0
a. Revising the date of the clause;
0
b. Removing from paragraph (g)(1)(iii) ``contract line item'' and
adding ``line item'' in its place;
0
c. Removing from paragraph (i)(5)(i)(C) the word ``contract''; and
0
d. In Alternate I--
0
1. Revising the date of Alternate I; and
0
2. Removing from paragraph (i)(5)(i)(C) the word ``contract''.
The revisions read as follows:
[[Page 4715]]
52.212-4 Contract Terms and Conditions--Commercial Items.
* * * * *
Contract Terms and Conditions--Commercial Items (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
Alternate I (JAN 2017)* * *
* * * * *
0
38. Amend section 52.212-5 by revising the date of the clause and
paragraph (b)(55) to read as follows:
52.212-5 Contract Terms and Conditions Required To Implement Statutes
or Executive Orders--Commercial Items.
* * * * *
Contract Terms and Conditions Required To Implement Statutes or
Executive Orders--Commercial Items (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
(b) * * *
__(55) 52.232-30, Installment Payments for Commercial Items (JAN
2017) (41 U.S.C. 4505, 10 U.S.C. 2307(f)).
* * * * *
0
39. Amend section 52.213-4 by revising the date of the clause and
paragraph (a)(2)(iv) to read as follows:
52.213-4 Terms and Conditions--Simplified Acquisitions (Other Than
Commercial Items).
* * * * *
Terms and Conditions--Simplified Acquisitions (Other than Commercial
Items (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(2) * * *
(iv) 52.232-25, Prompt Payment (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
0
40. Amend section 52.214-21 in Alternate I by revising the date of the
alternate and removing from paragraph (f) ``Contract line'' and adding
``Line'' in its place to read as follows:
52.214-21 Descriptive Literature.
* * * * *
Alternate I (JAN 2017)* * *
* * * * *
0
41. Amend section 52.215-1 by revising the date of the provision and
removing from the second sentence of paragraph (f)(8) the word
``contract'' to read as follows:
52.215-1 Instructions to Offerors--Competitive Acquisition.
* * * * *
Instructions to Offerors--Competitive Acquisition (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
0
42. Amend section 52.216-4 by revising the date of the clause and
removing from the second sentence of paragraph (c)(3) the word
``contract'' to read as follows:
52.216-4 Economic Price Adjustment--Labor and Material.
* * * * *
Economic Price Adjustment--Labor and Material (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
0
43. Amend section 52.222-32 by revising the date of the clause and
removing from the fourth sentence of paragraph (f)(2) ``contract line
item'' and adding ``line item'' in its place'' to read as follows:
52.222-32 Construction Wage Rate Requirements--Price Adjustment
(Actual Method).
* * * * *
Construction Wage Rate Requirements--Price Adjustment (Actual Method)
(JAN 2017)
* * * * *
0
44. Amend section 52.232-25 by--
0
a. Revising the date of the clause;
0
b. Removing from paragraph (a)(3)(iii) ``contract line item'' and
adding ``line item'' in its place; and
0
c. Removing from paragraph (d)(1)(iii) ``contract line item'' and
adding ``line item'' in its place.
The revision reads as follows:
52.232-25 Prompt Payment.
* * * * *
Prompt Payment (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
0
45. Amend section 52.232-26 by--
0
a. Revising the section heading and the date of the clause;
0
b. Removing from paragraph (a)(2)(iii) ``contract line item'' and
adding ``line item'' in its place; and
0
c. Removing from paragraph (c)(1)(iii) ``contract line item'' and
adding ``line item'' in its place.
The revision reads as follows:
52.232-26 Prompt Payment for Fixed-Price Architect-Engineer
Contracts.
* * * * *
Prompt Payment for Fixed-Price Architect-Engineer Contracts (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
0
46. Amend section 52.232-27 by--
0
a. Revising the section heading and the date of the clause;
0
b. Removing from paragraph (a)(2)(iii) ``contract line item'' and
adding ``line item'' in its place; and
0
c. Removing from paragraph (l)(1)(iii) ``contract line item'' and
adding ``line item'' in its place.
The revision reads as follows:
52.232-27 Prompt Payment for Construction Contracts.
* * * * *
Prompt Payment for Construction Contracts (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
0
47. Amend section 52.232-30 by--
0
a. Revising the date of the clause;
0
b. Removing from paragraph (b) introductory text ``contract line item''
and adding ``line item'' in its place;
0
c. Removing from paragraph (b)(1) ``contract line item'' and adding
``line item'' in their places (six times);
0
d. Removing from paragraph (b)(2) ``contract line item'' and adding
``line item'' in its place;
0
e. Removing from paragraph (b)(3) ``contract line item'' and adding
``line item'' in their places (three times);
0
f. Removing from paragraph (b)(4) ``contract line item'' and adding
``line item'' in its place;
0
g. Removing from paragraph (e) ``contract line item'' and adding ``line
item'' in its place; and
0
h. Removing from paragraph (i)(4) ``contract line item'' and adding
``line item'' in its place;
The revision reads as follows:
52.232-30 Installment Payments for Commercial Items.
* * * * *
Installment Payments for Commercial Items (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
0
48. Amend section 52.243-7 by revising the date of the clause and
removing from paragraph (b)(5)(i) ``contract line items'' and adding
``line items'' in its place to read as follows:
52.243-7 Notification of Changes.
* * * * *
Notification of Changes (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
0
49. Amend section 52.245-1 by revising the date of the clause and
removing from paragraph (e)(3) ``contract line items'' and adding
``line items'' in its place to read as follows:
52.245-1 Government Property.
* * * * *
Government Property (JAN 2017)
* * * * *
0
50. Amend section 52.247-60 by revising the date of the clause and
adding a sentence to the end of paragraph (a)(1)(xi) to read as
follows:
[[Page 4716]]
52.247-60 Guaranteed Shipping Characteristics.
* * * * *
Guaranteed Shipping Characteristics (JAN 2017)
(a) * * *
(1) * * *
(xi) * * *
Number of complete units (line item) to be shipped in carrier's
equipment.
* * * * *
0
51. Amend section 52.248-1 in Alternate II by revising the date of the
alternate and removing from paragraph (a) ``contract line items'' and
adding ``line items'' in its place to read as follows:
52.248-1 Value Engineering.
* * * * *
Alternate II (JAN 2017) * * *
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2016-31495 Filed 1-12-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6820-EP-P