[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 23 (Tuesday, February 4, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 6574-6576]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-02265]



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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

Office of the Secretary

[Transmittal Nos. 13-18]


36(b)(1) Arms Sales Notification

AGENCY: Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Department of Defense.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Department of Defense is publishing the unclassified text 
of a section 36(b)(1) arms sales notification. This is published to 
fulfill the requirements of section 155 of Public Law 104-164 dated 
July 21, 1996.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. B. English, DSCA/DBO/CFM, (703) 
601-3740.
    The following is a copy of a letter to the Speaker of the House of 
Representatives, Transmittals 13-18 with attached transmittal, policy 
justification, and Sensitivity of Technology.

    Dated: January 30, 2014.
Aaron Siegel,
Alternate OSD Federal Register Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN04FE14.002


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Transmittal No. 13-18
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section 
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as amended
    (i) Prospective Purchaser: Iraq
    (ii) Total Estimated Value:

Major Defense Equipment.................  $1.9 billion
Other...................................  $2.9 billion
                                         -------------------------------
  TOTAL.................................  $4.8 billion
 

    (iii) Description and Quantity or Quantities of Articles or 
Services under Consideration for Purchase: 24 AH-64E APACHE LONGBOW 
Attack Helicopters, 56 T700-GE-701D Engines, 27 AN/ASQ-170 Modernized 
Target Acquisition and Designation Sight, 27 AN/AAR-11 Modernized Pilot 
Night Vision Sensors, 12 AN/APG-78 Fire Control Radars with Radar 
Electronics Unit (LONGBOW component), 28 AN/AAR-57(V)7 Common Missile 
Warning Systems, 28 AN/AVR-2B Laser Detecting Sets, 28 AN/APR-39A(V)4 
or APR-39C(V)2 Radar Signal Detecting Sets, 28 AN/ALQ-136A(V)5 Radar 
Jammers, 52 AN/AVS-6, 90 Apache Aviator Integrated Helmets, 60 HELLFIRE 
Missile Launchers, and 480 AGM-114R HELLFIRE Missiles. Also included 
are AN/APR-48 Modernized Radar Frequency Interferometers, AN/APX-117 
Identification Friend-or-Foe Transponders, Embedded Global Positioning 
Systems with Inertial Navigation with Multi Mode Receiver, MXF-4027 
UHF/VHF Radios, 30mm Automatic Chain Guns, Aircraft Ground Power Units, 
2.75 in Hydra Rockets, 30mm rounds, M211 and M212 Advanced Infrared 
Countermeasure Munitions flares, spare and repair parts, support 
equipment, publications and technical data, personnel training and 
training equipment, site surveys, U.S. government and contractor 
engineering, technical, and logistics support services, design and 
construction, and other related elements of logistics support.
    (iv) Military Department: U.S. Army (WAQ)
    (v) Prior Related Cases, if any: None
    (vi) Sales Commission, Fee, etc., Paid, Offered or Agreed to be 
Paid: None
    (vii) Sensitivity of Technology Contained in the Defense Article or 
Defense
    Services Proposed to be Sold: See Annex attached
    (viii) Date Report Delivered to Congress: 27 January 2014
    * as defined in Section 47(6) of the Arms Export Control Act.

POLICY JUSTIFICATION

Iraq--AH-64E APACHE LONGBOW Attack Helicopters

    The Government of Iraq has requested a possible sale of 24 AH-64E 
APACHE LONGBOW Attack Helicopters, 56 T700-GE-701D Engines, 27 AN/ASQ-
170 Modernized Target Acquisition and Designation Sight, 27 AN/AAR-11 
Modernized Pilot Night Vision Sensors, 12 AN/APG-78 Fire Control Radars 
with Radar Electronics Unit (LONGBOW component), 28 AN/AAR-57(V)7 
Common Missile Warning Systems, 28 AN/AVR-2B Laser Detecting Sets, 28 
AN/APR-39A(V)4 or APR-39C(V)2 Radar Signal Detecting Sets, 28 AN/ALQ-
136A(V)5 Radar Jammers, 52 AN/AVS-6, 90 Apache Aviator Integrated 
Helmets, 60 HELLFIRE Missile Launchers, and 480 AGM-114R HELLFIRE 
Missiles. Also included are AN/APR-48 Modernized Radar Frequency 
Interferometers, AN/APX-117 Identification Friend-or-Foe Transponders, 
Embedded Global Positioning Systems with Inertial Navigation with Multi 
Mode Receiver, MXF-4027 UHF/VHF Radios, 30mm Automatic Chain Guns, 
Aircraft Ground Power Units, 2.75 in Hydra Rockets, 30mm rounds, M211 
and M212 Advanced Infrared Countermeasure Munitions flares, spare and 
repair parts, support equipment, publications and technical data, 
personnel training and training equipment, site surveys, U.S. 
government and contractor engineering, technical, and logistics support 
services, design and construction, and other related elements of 
logistics support. The estimated cost is $4.8 billion.
    This proposed sale will contribute to the foreign policy and 
national security of the United States by helping to improve the 
security of a strategic partner. This proposed sale directly supports 
the Iraq government and serves the interests of the Iraqi people and 
the United States.
    This proposed sale supports the strategic interests of the United 
States by providing Iraq with a critical capability to protect itself 
from terrorist and conventional threats, to enhance the protection of 
key oil infrastructure and platforms, and to reinforce Iraqi 
sovereignty. This proposed sale of AH-64E APACHE helicopters will 
support Iraq's efforts to establish a fleet of multi-mission attack 
helicopters capable of meeting its requirements for close air support, 
armed reconnaissance and anti-tank warfare missions.
    The proposed sale of this equipment and support will not alter the 
basic military balance in the region.
    The prime contractors will be The Boeing Company in Mesa, Arizona; 
Lockheed Martin Corporation in Orlando, Florida; General Electric 
Company in Cincinnati, Ohio; Lockheed Martin Mission Systems and 
Sensors in Owego, New York; Longbow Limited Liability Corporation in 
Orlando, Florida; and Raytheon Corporation in Tucson, Arizona. There 
are no known offset agreements proposed in connection with this 
potential sale.
    Implementation of this proposed sale will require the assignment of 
three U.S. Government and two hundred contractor representatives to 
Iraq to support delivery of the Apache helicopters and provide support 
and equipment familiarization. In addition, Iraq has expressed an 
interest in a Technical Assistance Fielding Team for in-country pilot 
and maintenance training. To support the requirement a team of 12 
personnel (one military team leader and 11 contractors) would be 
deployed to Iraq for approximately three years. Also, this program will 
require multiple trips involving U.S. Government and contractor 
personnel to participate in program and technical reviews, training and 
installation.
    There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness as a 
result of this proposed sale.
Transmittal No. 13-18
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section 
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act
Annex
Item No. vii
    (vii) Sensitivity of Technology:
    1. The AH-64E APACHE Attack Helicopter weapon system contains 
communications and target identification equipment, navigation 
equipment, aircraft survivability equipment, displays, and sensors. The 
airframe itself does not contain sensitive technology; however, the 
pertinent equipment listed below will be either installed on the 
aircraft or included in the sale:
    a. The AN/APG-78 Fire Control Radar (FCR) is an active, low-
probability of intercept, millimeter-wave radar, combined with a 
passive AN/APR-48A Modernized Radar Frequency Interferometer (M-RFI) 
mounted on top of the helicopter mast. The FCR Ground Targeting Mode 
detects, locates, classifies and prioritizes stationary or moving 
armored vehicles, tanks and mobile air defense systems as well as 
hovering helicopters as well as helicopters and fixed wing aircraft in 
normal flight. The M-RFI detects threat radar emissions and determines 
the type

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of radar and mode of operation. The FCR data and M-RFI data are fused 
for maximum synergism. The content of these items are classified 
Secret.
    b. The AN/ASQ-170 Modernized Target Acquisition and Designation 
Sight/AN/AAQ-11 Modernized Pilot Night Vision Sensor (MTADS/MPNVS) 
provides day, night, limited adverse weather target information, as 
well as night navigation capabilities. The MPNVS provides thermal 
imaging that permits nap-of-the-earth flight to, from, and within the 
battle area, while MTADS provides the co-pilot gunner with search, 
detection, recognition, and designation by means of television and 
Forward Looking Infrared (FLIR) sighting systems that may be used 
singularly or in combinations. Hardware is Unclassified. Technical 
manuals for authorized maintenance levels are Unclassified.
    c. The AAR-57(V)7 Common Missile Warning System (CMWS) detects 
energy emitted by threat missile in-flight, evaluates potential false 
alarm emitters in the environment, declares validity of threat and 
selects appropriate counter-measures. The CMWS consists of an 
Electronic Control Unit (ECU), Electro-Optic Missile Sensors (EOMSs), 
and Sequencer and Improved Countermeasures Dispenser (ICMD). The ECU 
hardware is classified Confidential; releasable technical manuals for 
operation and maintenance are classified Secret.
    d. The AN/APR-39A(V)4/APR-39C(V)2 Radar Signal Detecting Set 
provides warning of a radar directed air defense threat and allow 
appropriate countermeasures. This is the 1553 databus compatible 
configuration. The hardware is classified Confidential when programmed 
with U.S. threat data; releasable technical manuals for operation and 
maintenance are classified Confidential; releasable technical data 
(technical performance) is classified Secret.
    e. The AN/AVR-2B Laser Detecting Set is a passive laser warning 
system that receives, processes and displays threat information 
resulting from aircraft illumination by lasers on the multi-functional 
display. The hardware is classified Confidential; releasable technical 
manuals for operation and maintenance are classified Secret.
    f. The AN/ALQ-136A(V)5 Radar Jammer, or equivalent, is an automatic 
radar jammer that analyzes various incoming radar signals. When threat 
signals are identified and verified, jamming automatically begins and 
continues until the threat radar breaks lock. The hardware is 
classified Confidential; releasable technical manuals for operation and 
maintenance are classified Secret; releasable technical data (technical 
performance) is classified Secret.
    g. The highest level for release of the AGM-114R HELLFIRE II 
missile is Secret, based upon the software. The highest level of 
classified information that could be disclosed by a proposed sale or by 
testing of the end item is Secret; the highest level that must be 
disclosed for production, maintenance, or training is Confidential. 
Reverse engineering could reveal Confidential information. 
Vulnerability data, countermeasures, vulnerability/susceptibility 
analyses, and threat definitions are classified Secret or Confidential.
    2. If a technologically advanced adversary were to obtain knowledge 
of the specific hardware and software elements, the information could 
be used to develop countermeasures which might reduce weapon system 
effectiveness or be used in the development of a system with similar or 
advanced capabilities.

[FR Doc. 2014-02265 Filed 2-3-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 5001-06-P