[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 83 (Tuesday, April 30, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 25181-25182]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-10114]



 ========================================================================
 Rules and Regulations
                                                 Federal Register
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
 This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents 
 having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed 
 to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published 
 under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
 
 The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents. 
 Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each 
 week.
 
 ========================================================================
 

  Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 83 / Tuesday, April 30, 2013 / Rules 
and Regulations  

[[Page 25181]]



DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Agricultural Marketing Service

7 CFR Part 27

[Doc. No. AMS-CN-12-0024]
RIN 0581-AD26


Revision of Regulations Defining Bona Fide Cotton Spot Markets

AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) is amending the 
regulation that specifies which states compose bona fide cotton spot 
markets in order to assure consistency with the revised Cotton Research 
and Promotion Act. Updated bona fide spot market definitions allow for 
published spot quotes to consider spot prices of cotton marketed in 
Kansas and Virginia. AMS is also amending references to the ``New York 
Cotton Exchange'' to read the ``Intercontinental Exchange.''

DATES: Effective date: May 30, 2013.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Darryl Earnest, Deputy Administrator, 
Cotton & Tobacco Programs, AMS, USDA, 3275 Appling Road, Room 11, 
Memphis, TN 38133. Telephone (901) 384-3060, facsimile (901) 384-3021, 
or email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Executive Order 12866

    This final rule has been determined to be not significant for 
purposes of Executive Order 12866; and, therefore has not been reviewed 
by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).

Executive Order 12988

    This final rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, 
Civil Justice Reform. It is not intended to have retroactive effect. 
There are no administrative procedures that must be exhausted prior to 
any judicial challenge to the provisions of this rule.

Regulatory Flexibility Act and Paperwork Reduction Act

    Pursuant to requirements set forth in the Regulatory Flexibility 
Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601-612), AMS has considered the economic impact of 
this action on small entities and has determined that its 
implementation will not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small businesses.
    The purpose of the RFA is to fit regulatory actions to the scale of 
businesses subject to such actions so that small businesses will not be 
disproportionately burdened. There are an estimated 25,000 cotton 
growers in the U.S. who voluntarily use the AMS cotton classing 
services annually, and the majority of these cotton growers are small 
businesses under the criteria established by the Small Business 
Administration (13 CFR 121.201). Revisions to the regulations 
concerning bona fide spot market definitions are necessary to assure 
consistency with the revised Cotton Research and Promotion Act and to 
allow for published spot quotes to consider spot prices of cotton 
marketed in Kansas and Virginia. Changes in spot market definitions as 
stated will not significantly affect small businesses as defined in the 
RFA because:
    (1) How spot prices are estimated are not expected to be impacted 
by this action;
    (2) Business practices of the U.S. cotton industry are not expected 
to change as a result of this action;
    (3) Costs associated with providing market news services will not 
be significantly changed by this action;
    (4) Market news services are paid for by appropriated funds, 
therefore users are not charged fees for the provision of the services.
    In compliance with OMB regulations (5 CFR part 1320), which 
implement the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501), the 
information collection requirements contained in the provisions amended 
by this rule have been previously approved by OMB and were assigned OMB 
control number 0581-0009, Cotton Classification and Market New Service.

Background

    The Secretary of Agriculture is authorized under the United States 
Cotton Futures Act (7 U.S.C. 15b) to designate at least five bona fide 
spot markets from which cotton price information can be collected. A 
spot market--also called the ``cash market'' or ``physical market''--is 
a market where commodities are sold on the spot for cash at current 
market prices and delivered immediately. Designation of these bona fide 
spot markets and the determination of which counties and states compose 
each of these spot markets was most recently published in the Federal 
Register on August 4, 1988 (53 FR 29327). For each of these bona fide 
spot markets, the Cotton and Tobacco Programs of the Agricultural 
Marketing Service collects market price information under the United 
States Cotton Futures Act (7 U.S.C. 15b), the Cotton Statistics and 
Estimates Act (7 U.S.C. 473b) and the Agricultural Marketing Act of 
1946 (7 U.S.C. 1622(g)). This price information is then used to 
calculate price differences for cotton futures contracts.
    The Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (Pub. L. 110-234, 
122 Stat. 923, enacted May 22, 2008, H.R. 2419) amended Section 17(f) 
of the Cotton Research and Promotion Act (7 U.S.C. 2116(f)), 
designating Kansas, Virginia, and Florida as cotton producing states 
for purposes of the Cotton Research and Promotion Act. To achieve 
consistency with the revised Cotton Research and Promotion Act and to 
allow for published spot quotes to consider spot prices of cotton 
marketed in the aforementioned states, Sec.  27.93 is amended to add 
all the counties of Virginia to the Southeastern spot market, and 
Kansas to the East Texas and Oklahoma spot market.
    On September 14, 2006, New York Board of Trade--the parent company 
of the New York Cotton Exchange--agreed to become a unit of 
Intercontinental Exchange. This transaction was completed on January 
12, 2007. To reflect this organizational change in the regulations, 
Sec.  27.94 is amended such that references to the ``New York Cotton 
Exchange'' read as the ``Intercontinental Exchange.''

Summary of Comments

    A proposed rule was published in the Federal Register on February 
8, 2013,

[[Page 25182]]

with a comment period of February 8, 2013 through March 11, 2013 (78 FR 
9330). No comments on the proposed regulatory amendments were received 
by AMS. The proposed rule may be viewed at www.regulations.gov.

List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 27

    Commodity futures, Cotton.

    For the reasons set forth in the preamble, 7 CFR part 27 is amended 
as follows:

PART 27--[Amended]

0
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR part 27 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 15b, 7 U.S.C. 473b, 7 U.S.C. 1622(g).


0
2. In Sec.  27.93, definitions of the Southeastern market and the East 
Texas and Oklahoma market are revised to read as follows:


Sec.  27.93  Bona fide Spot Markets.

* * * * *
Southeastern
    All counties in the states of Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North 
Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia and all counties in the state of 
Tennessee east of and including Stewart, Houston, Humphreys, Perry, 
Wayne and Hardin counties.
* * * * *
East Texas and Oklahoma
    All counties in the states of Kansas and Oklahoma and the Texas 
counties east of and including Montague, Wise, Parker, Erath, Comanche, 
Mills, San Saba, Mason, Sutton, Edwards, Kinney, Maverick, Webb, 
Zapata, Star and Hidalgo counties.
* * * * *

0
3. In Sec.  27.94, paragraph (a) is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  27.94  Spot Markets for Contract Settlement Purposes.

* * * * *
    (a) For cotton delivered in settlement of any No. 2 contract on the 
Intercontinental Exchange (ICE); Southeastern, North and South Delta, 
Eastern Texas and Oklahoma, West Texas, and Desert Southwest.
* * * * *

    Dated: April 25, 2013.
David R. Shipman,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-10114 Filed 4-29-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-02-P