[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 241 (Friday, December 14, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 74484-74485]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-30183]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

[60Day-13-0604]


Proposed Data Collections Submitted for Public Comment and 
Recommendations

    In compliance with the requirement of Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 for opportunity for public comment on 
proposed data collection projects, the Centers for Disease Control and 
Prevention (CDC) will publish periodic summaries of proposed projects. 
To request more information on the proposed projects or to obtain a 
copy of the data collection plans and instruments, call 404-639-7570 or 
send comments to Ron Otten, 1600 Clifton Road, MS-D74, Atlanta, GA 
30333 or send an email to [email protected].
    Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the proposed collection of 
information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of 
the agency, including whether the information shall have practical 
utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the 
proposed collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality, 
utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) ways 
to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, 
including through the use of automated collection techniques or other 
forms of information technology. Written comments should be received 
within 60 days of this notice.

Proposed Project

    School Associated Violent Death Surveillance System (0920-0604, 
Expiration 1/31/2013)--Revision--National Center for Injury Prevention 
and Control (NCIPC), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Background and Brief Description

    The Division of Violence Prevention (DVP), National Center for 
Injury Prevention and Control (NCIPC) proposes to maintain a system for 
the surveillance of school-associated homicides and suicides. The 
system relies on existing public records and interviews with law 
enforcement officials and school officials. The purpose of the system 
is to (1) estimate the rate of school-associated violent death in the 
United States and (2) identify common features of school-associated 
violent deaths. The system will contribute to the understanding of 
fatal violence associated with schools, guide further research in the 
area, and help direct ongoing and future prevention programs.
    Violence is the leading cause of death among young people, and 
increasingly recognized as an important public health and social issue. 
In 2006, over 3,200 school-aged children (5 to 18 years old) in the 
United States died violent deaths due to suicide, homicide, and 
unintentional firearm injuries. The vast majority of these fatal 
injuries were not school associated. However, whenever a homicide or 
suicide occurs in or around school, it becomes a matter of particularly 
intense public interest and concern. NCIPC conducted the first 
scientific study of school-associated violent deaths (SAVD) during the 
1992-99 academic years to establish the true extent of this highly 
visible problem. Despite the important role of schools as a setting for 
violence research and prevention interventions, relatively little 
scientific or systematic work has been done to describe the nature and 
level of fatal violence associated with schools. Until NCIPC conducted 
the first nationwide investigation of violent deaths associated with 
schools, public health and education officials had to rely on limited 
local studies and estimated numbers to describe the extent of school-
associated violent death.
    SAVD is an ongoing surveillance system that draws cases from the 
entire United States in attempting to capture all cases of school-
associated violent deaths that have occurred. Investigators review 
public records and published press reports concerning each school-
associated violent death. For each identified case, investigators also 
interview an investigating law enforcement official (defined as a 
police officer, police chief, or district attorney), and a school 
official (defined as a school principal, school superintendent, school 
counselor, school teacher, or school support staff) who are 
knowledgeable about the case in question. Respondents will only be 
interviewed once. Researchers request information on both the victim 
and alleged offender(s)--including demographic data, their academic and 
criminal records, and their relationship to one another. Data are also 
collected on the time and location of the death; the circumstances, 
motive, and method of the fatal injury; and the security and violence 
prevention activities in the school and community where the death 
occurred, before and after the fatal injury event. The data collection 
process has been revised to update items included in the surveys 
administered to law enforcement and school staff and to incorporate use 
of Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing software to further reduce 
respondent burden. To obtain as much detailed information as possible 
concerning each identified case, investigators seek to obtain the 
initial law enforcement investigative report.
    All data are secured through the use of technical, physical, and 
administrative controls. Hard copies of data are to be kept under lock 
and key in secured offices, located in a secured facility that can be 
accessed only by presenting the appropriate credentials. Digital data 
are password protected and then stored (and backed up routinely) onto a 
secure Local Area Network that can only be accessed by individuals who 
have been appropriately authorized. Study data are reported in the 
aggregate, such that no individual case can be identified from the 
reports. Data collection will be discontinued for the early part of 
2013 as we wait for the 30-day notice to post and approval of our 
revision package.
    There are no costs to the respondents other than their time.

                                        Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
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                                                                                      Average
                                                     Number of       Number of      burden per     Total burden
      Type of respondents           Form name       respondents   responses  per   response  (in    (in hours)
                                                                     respondent       hours)
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School Officials..............  School Interview              35               1               1              35

[[Page 74485]]

 
Police Officials..............  Law Enforcement               35               1               1              35
                                 Interview.
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.....................  ................  ..............  ..............  ..............              70
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    Dated: December 10, 2012.
Ron A. Otten,
Director, Office of Scientific Integrity (OSI), Office of the Associate 
Director for Science (OADS), Office of the Director.
[FR Doc. 2012-30183 Filed 12-13-12; 8:45 am]
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