[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 113 (Tuesday, June 12, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34984-34985]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-14299]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-10345; 2200-1100-665]


Notice of Intent To Repatriate a Cultural Item: San Diego Museum 
of Man, San Diego, CA

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The San Diego Museum of Man, in consultation with the 
appropriate Indian tribes, has determined that a cultural item meets 
the definition of unassociated funerary object and repatriation to the 
Indian tribes stated below may occur if no additional claimants come 
forward. Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes itself to be 
culturally affiliated with the cultural item may contact the San Diego 
Museum of Man.

DATES: Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes it has a 
cultural affiliation with the cultural item should contact the San 
Diego Museum of Man at the address below by July 12, 2012.

ADDRESSES: Philip Hoog, San Diego Museum of Man, San Diego, CA 92101, 
telephone (619) 239-2001, extension 43.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is here given in accordance with the 
Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 
U.S.C. 3005, of the intent to repatriate a cultural item in the 
possession of the San Diego Museum of Man, San Diego, CA, that meets 
the definition of unassociated funerary object under 25 U.S.C. 3001.
    This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's 
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003(d)(3). The 
determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native 
American cultural item. The National Park Service is not responsible 
for the determinations in this notice.

History and Description of the Cultural Item

    In 1929, one clay pipe (or bow pipe), about five inches in total 
length, was removed from archeological site SDM-W-1 (as named by 
archeologist Malcolm Rogers), also known as CA-SDI-39, generally 
referred to as the Spindrift site, located near the coast of the 
Pacific Ocean in present day La Jolla, CA. The pottery pipe is a bow-
type with a beak-shaped holder and has diamond hatching incised about 
the bowl. It has a charred appearance, suggesting that it was burned. 
Shortly after its excavation, Malcolm Rogers transferred the clay pipe 
to the San Diego Museum of Man, where he was employed at the time.
    Malcolm Rogers's 1929 excavation notes state that the pipe was 
discovered with one associated cremation, however, the cremated human 
remains do not reside at the Museum of Man. Kumeyaay tradition, 
confirmed through consultation with Kumeyaay representatives, also 
dictates that charred objects, such as this pipe, were part of burial 
offerings and were most likely associated to cremated human remains, 
most likely a male. Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(3)(B), the pipe is 
considered an unassociated funerary object. Clay pipes such as this one 
typically do not make an appearance in the archeological record until 
after A.D. 1000. Archeological evidence and Kumeyaay tradition both 
suggest that the present-day Kumeyaay people of Southern California 
occupied the area where the pipe was discovered during this period.

Determinations Made by the San Diego Museum of Man

    Officials of the San Diego Museum of Man have determined that:
     Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(3)(B), the one cultural item 
described above is reasonably believed to have been placed with or near 
individual human remains at the time of death or later as part of the 
death rite or ceremony and is believed, by a preponderance of the 
evidence, to have been removed from a specific burial site of a Native 
American individual.
     Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(2), there is a relationship of 
shared group identity that can be reasonably traced between the clay 
pipe and the Kumeyaay Nation, as represented by the Barona Group of 
Capitan Grande Band of Mission Indians of the Barona Reservation, 
California; Campo Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the Campo Indian 
Reservation, California; Ewiiaapaayp Band of Kumeyaay Indians, 
California; Iipay Nation of Santa Ysabel, California (formerly the 
Santa Ysabel Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the Santa Ysabel 
Reservation); Inaja Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the Inaja and 
Cosmit Reservation, California; Jamul Indian Village of California; La 
Posta Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the La Posta Indian 
Reservation, California; Manzanita Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of 
the Manzanita Reservation, California; Mesa Grande Band of Diegueno 
Mission Indians of the Mesa Grande Reservation, California; San Pasqual 
Band of Diegueno Mission

[[Page 34985]]

Indians of California; Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay Nation; and Viejas 
(Baron Long) Group of Capitan Grande Band of Mission Indians of the 
Viejas Reservation, California (hereafter referred to as ``The 
Tribes'').

Additional Requestors and Disposition

    Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to 
be culturally affiliated with the unassociated funerary object should 
contact Philip Hoog, San Diego Museum of Man, 1350 El Prado, San Diego, 
CA 92101, telephone (619) 239-2001, ext. 43 before July 12, 2012. 
Repatriation of the unassociated funerary object to the Kumeyaay 
Nation, as represented by The Tribes may proceed after that date if no 
additional claimants come forward.
    The San Diego Museum of Man is responsible for notifying the 
Kumeyaay Nation, as represented by The Tribes that this notice has been 
published.

    Dated: June 7, 2012.
David Tarler,
Acting Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2012-14299 Filed 6-11-12; 8:45 am]
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