[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 33 (Friday, February 17, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 9515-9518]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-3678]
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Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 33 / Friday, February 17, 2012 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 9515]]
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
10 CFR Part 72
[NRC-2011-0221]
RIN 3150-AJ05
List of Approved Spent Fuel Storage Casks: HI-STORM 100, Revision
8
AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC or the Commission)
is amending its spent fuel storage regulations by revising the Holtec
International HI-STORM 100 dry cask storage system listing within the
``List of Approved Spent Fuel Storage Casks'' to include Amendment No.
8 to Certificate of Compliance (CoC) No. 1014. Amendment No. 8 adds a
new multipurpose canister (MPC)-68M to the approved models currently
included in CoC No. 1014 with two new boiling water reactor fuel
assembly/array classes, and a new pressurized water reactor fuel
assembly/class to CoC No. 1014 for loading into the MPC-32. In
addition, the amendment makes several other changes as described under
the ``Discussion'' heading in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document.
DATES: The final rule is effective May 2, 2012, unless significant
adverse comments are received by March 19, 2012. A significant adverse
comment is a comment where the commenter explains why the rule would be
inappropriate, including challenges to the rule's underlying premise or
approach, or would be ineffective or unacceptable without a change. If
the rule is withdrawn, timely notice will be published in the Federal
Register.
ADDRESSES: You can access publicly available documents related to this
document using the following methods:
Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for documents filed under Docket ID NRC-
2011-0221. Address questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher,
telephone: 301-492-3668; email: [email protected].
NRC's Public Document Room (PDR): The public may examine
and have copied, for a fee, publicly available documents at the NRC's
PDR, Room O-1F21, One White Flint North, 11555 Rockville Pike,
Rockville, Maryland 20852.
NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System
(ADAMS): Publicly available documents created or received at the NRC
are available online in the NRC Library at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. From this page, the public can gain entry into ADAMS,
which provides text and image files of NRC's public documents. If you
do not have access to ADAMS or if there are problems in accessing the
documents located in ADAMS, contact the NRC's PDR Reference staff at 1-
800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by email to [email protected]. An
electronic copy of the proposed CoC, Technical Specifications (TSs),
and preliminary safety evaluation report (SER) can be found under ADAMS
Package Accession Number ML112160574.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gregory Trussell, Office of Federal
and State Materials and Environmental Management Programs, U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, telephone: 301-415-
6445, email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Section 218(a) of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act (NWPA) of 1982, as
amended, requires that ``the Secretary [of the Department of Energy]
shall establish a demonstration program, in cooperation with the
private sector, for the dry storage of spent nuclear fuel at civilian
nuclear power reactor sites, with the objective of establishing one or
more technologies that the [U.S. Nuclear Regulatory] Commission may, by
rule, approve for use at the sites of civilian nuclear power reactors
without, to the maximum extent practicable, the need for additional
site-specific approvals by the Commission.'' Section 133 of the NWPA
states, in part, that [the Commission] shall, by rule, establish
procedures for the licensing of any technology approved by the
Commission under Section 219(a) for use at the site of any civilian
nuclear power reactor.''
To implement this mandate, the Commission approved dry storage of
spent nuclear fuel in NRC-approved casks under a general license by
publishing a final rule in Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations
(10 CFR) Part 72, which added a new Subpart K within 10 CFR Part 72,
entitled ``General License for Storage of Spent Fuel at Power Reactor
Sites'' (55 FR 29181; July 18, 1990). This rule also established a new
Subpart L within 10 CFR Part 72, entitled ``Approval of Spent Fuel
Storage Casks,'' which contains procedures and criteria for obtaining
NRC approval of spent fuel storage cask designs. The NRC subsequently
issued a final rule on May 1, 2000 (65 FR 25241), that approved the
Holtec International cask design and added it to the list of NRC-
approved cask designs in 10 CFR 72.214 as CoC No. 1014.
Discussion
On November 28, 2009, and as supplemented on November 4 and
December 14, 2010, and February 25 and July 8, 2011, Holtec
International, the holder of CoC No. 1014, submitted a certificate
amendment request to the NRC requesting an amendment to CoC No. 1014.
Specifically, Holtec International requested changes to add a new MPC-
68M to the approved models currently included in CoC No. 1014 with two
new boiling water reactor fuel assembly/array classes, and a new
pressurized water reactor fuel assembly/class to CoC No. 1014 for
loading into the MPC-32. In addition, the amendment would change 1)
Condition 5 of CoC No. 1014 to add ``if applicable'' after the
reference to Section 3.5 of Appendix B, ``Cask Transfer Facility
(CTF)'' to clarify that the CTF is an optional facility; 2) Appendix A,
TS 1.1, to modify the CTF definition to clarify that it could be used
in lieu of 10 CFR Part 50 controlled structures for cask transfer
evolutions; and 3) Table 3-1, MPC Cavity Drying Limits, to include the
previously approved, but omitted table to eliminate inconsistencies
[[Page 9516]]
between Table 3-1 and TS 3.1.1, Limiting Condition for Operation.
As documented in the SER, the NRC staff performed a detailed safety
evaluation of the proposed CoC amendment request and found that an
acceptable safety margin is maintained. In addition, the NRC staff has
determined that there continues to be reasonable assurance that public
health and safety will be adequately protected.
This direct final rule revises the HI-STORM 100 listing in 10 CFR
72.214 by adding Amendment No. 8 to CoC No. 1014. The amendment
consists of the changes previously described, as set forth in the
revised CoC and TSs. The revised TSs are identified in the SER.
The amended HI-STORM 100 cask design, when used under the
conditions specified in the CoC, the TSs, and the NRC's regulations,
will meet the requirements of 10 CFR Part 72; thus, adequate protection
of public health and safety will continue to be ensured. When this
direct final rule becomes effective, persons who hold a general license
under 10 CFR 72.210 may load spent nuclear fuel into HI-STORM 100 casks
that meet the criteria of Amendment No. 8 to CoC No. 1014 under 10 CFR
72.212.
Discussion of Amendments by Section
Section 72.214 List of approved spent fuel storage casks
The CoC No. 1014 is revised by adding the effective date of
Amendment Number 8.
Procedural Background
This rule is limited to the changes contained in Amendment No. 8 to
CoC No. 1014 and does not include other aspects of the HI-STORM 100 dry
storage cask system. The NRC is using the ``direct final rule
procedure'' to issue this amendment because it represents a limited and
routine change to an existing CoC that is expected to be
noncontroversial. Adequate protection of public health and safety
continues to be ensured. The amendment to the rule will become
effective on May 2, 2012. However, if the NRC receives significant
adverse comments on this direct final rule by March 19, 2012, then the
NRC will publish a document that withdraws this action and will
subsequently address the comments received in a final rule as a
response to the companion proposed rule published elsewhere in this
issue of the Federal Register. Absent significant modifications to the
proposed revisions requiring republication, the NRC will not initiate a
second comment period on this action.
A significant adverse comment is a comment where the commenter
explains why the rule would be inappropriate, including challenges to
the rule's underlying premise or approach, or would be ineffective or
unacceptable without a change. A comment is adverse and significant if:
(1) The comment opposes the rule and provides a reason sufficient
to require a substantive response in a notice-and-comment process. For
example, a substantive response is required when:
(a) The comment causes the NRC staff to reevaluate (or reconsider)
its position or conduct additional analysis;
(b) The comment raises an issue serious enough to warrant a
substantive response to clarify or complete the record; or
(c) The comment raises a relevant issue that was not previously
addressed or considered by the NRC staff.
(2) The comment proposes a change or an addition to the rule, and
it is apparent that the rule would be ineffective or unacceptable
without incorporation of the change or addition.
(3) The comment causes the NRC staff to make a change (other than
editorial) to the rule, CoC, or TSs.
For detailed instructions on filing comments, please see the
companion proposed rule published elsewhere in this issue of the
Federal Register.
Voluntary Consensus Standards
The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (Pub.
L. 104-113) requires that Federal agencies use technical standards that
are developed or adopted by voluntary consensus standards bodies unless
the use of such a standard is inconsistent with applicable law or
otherwise impractical. In this direct final rule, the NRC will revise
the Holtec International HI-STORM 100 System cask design listed in
Sec. 72.214 (List of Approved Spent Fuel Storage Casks). This action
does not constitute the establishment of a standard that contains
generally applicable requirements.
Agreement State Compatibility
Under the ``Policy Statement on Adequacy and Compatibility of
Agreement State Programs'' approved by the Commission on June 30, 1997,
and published in the Federal Register on September 3, 1997 (62 FR
46517), this rule is classified as Compatibility Category ``NRC.''
Compatibility is not required for Category ``NRC'' regulations. The NRC
program elements in this category are those that relate directly to
areas of regulation reserved to the NRC by the Atomic Energy Act of
1954, as amended, or the provisions of 10 CFR. Although an Agreement
State may not adopt program elements reserved to the NRC, it may wish
to inform its licensees of certain requirements via a mechanism that is
consistent with the particular State's administrative procedure laws
but does not confer regulatory authority on the State.
Plain Writing
The Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Pub. L. 111-274) requires Federal
agencies to write documents in a clear, concise, well-organized manner
that also follows other best practices appropriate to the subject or
field and the intended audience. The NRC has attempted to use plain
language in promulgating this rule consistent with the Federal Plain
Writing Act guidelines.
Finding of No Significant Environmental Impact: Availability
Under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended,
and the NRC regulations in Subpart A of 10 CFR Part 51, the NRC has
determined that this rule, if adopted, would not be a major Federal
action significantly affecting the quality of the human environment
and, therefore, an environmental impact statement is not required. The
NRC has prepared an environmental assessment and, on the basis of this
environmental assessment, has made a finding of no significant impact.
This rule amends the CoC for the Holtec International HI-STORM 100
System cask design within the list of approved spent fuel storage casks
that power reactor licensees can use to store spent fuel at reactor
sites under a general license. Amendment No. 8 adds a new multipurpose
canister (MPC)--68M to the approved models currently included in CoC
No. 1014 with two new boiling water reactor fuel assembly/array
classes, and a new pressurized water reactor fuel assembly/class to CoC
No. 1014 for loading into the MPC-32. In addition, the amendment
changes: (1) Condition 5 of CoC No. 1014 to add ``if applicable'' after
the reference to Section 3.5 of Appendix B, ``Cask Transfer Facility
(CTF)'' to clarify that the CTF is an optional facility; (2) Appendix
A, TS 1.1, to modify the CTF definition to clarify that it could be
used in lieu of 10 CFR part 50 controlled structures for cask transfer
evolutions; and (3) Table 3-1, MPC Cavity Drying Limits, to include the
previously approved, but omitted, table to eliminate inconsistencies
between Table 3-1 and TS 3.1.1, Limiting Condition for Operation.
The environmental assessment and finding of no significant impact
on
[[Page 9517]]
which this determination is based are available for inspection at the
NRC PDR, Room O-1F21, One White Flint North, 11555 Rockville Pike,
Rockville, Maryland 20852. Single copies of the environmental
assessment and finding of no significant impact are available from
Gregory Trussell, Office of Federal and State Materials and
Environmental Management Programs, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
Washington, DC 20555-0001, telephone: 301-415-6445, email:
[email protected].
Paperwork Reduction Act Statement
This rule does not contain any information collection requirements
and, therefore, is not subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). Existing requirements were approved by the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB), Approval Number 3150-0132.
Public Protection Notification
The NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to a request for information or an information collection
requirement unless the requesting document displays a currently valid
OMB control number.
Regulatory Analysis
On July 18, 1990 (55 FR 29181), the NRC issued an amendment to 10
CFR part 72 to provide for the storage of spent nuclear fuel under a
general license in cask designs approved by the NRC. Any nuclear power
reactor licensee can use NRC-approved cask designs to store spent
nuclear fuel if it notifies the NRC in advance, the spent fuel is
stored under the conditions specified in the cask's CoC, and the
conditions of the general license are met. A list of NRC-approved cask
designs is contained in 10 CFR 72.214. On May 1, 2000 (65 FR 25241),
the NRC issued an amendment to 10 CFR part 72 that approved the HI-
STORM 100 cask design by adding it to the list of NRC-approved cask
designs in 10 CFR 72.214.
On November 28, 2009, and as supplemented on November 4 and
December 14, 2010, and February 25 and July 8, 2011, Holtec
International, the holder of CoC No. 1014, submitted a certificate
amendment request to the NRC requesting an amendment to CoC No. 1014.
Specifically, Holtec International requested changes to add a new
multipurpose canister (MPC)-68M to the approved models currently
included in CoC No. 1014 with two new boiling water reactor fuel
assembly/array classes, and a new pressurized water reactor fuel
assembly/class to CoC No. 1014 for loading into the MPC-32. In
addition, the amendment would change: (1) Condition 5 of CoC No. 1014
to add ``if applicable'' after the reference to Section 3.5 of Appendix
B, ``Cask Transfer Facility (CTF)'' to clarify that the CTF is an
optional facility; (2) Appendix A, TS 1.1, to modify the CTF definition
to clarify that it could be used in lieu of 10 CFR part 50 controlled
structures for cask transfer evolutions; and (3) Table 3-1, MPC Cavity
Drying Limits, to include the previously approved, but omitted table to
eliminate inconsistencies between Table 3-1 and TS 3.1.1, Limiting
Condition for Operation.
The alternative to this action is to withhold approval of Amendment
No. 8 and to require any 10 CFR part 72 general licensee seeking to
load spent nuclear fuel into HI-STORM 100 casks under the changes
described in Amendment No. 8 to request an exemption from the
requirements of 10 CFR 72.212 and 72.214. Under this alternative, each
interested 10 CFR part 72 licensee would have to prepare, and the NRC
would have to review, a separate exemption request, thereby increasing
the administrative burden upon the NRC and the costs to each licensee.
Approval of the direct final rule is consistent with previous NRC
actions. Further, as documented in the SER and the environmental
assessment, the direct final rule will have no adverse effect on public
health and safety or the environment. This direct final rule has no
significant identifiable impact or benefit on other Government
agencies. Based on this regulatory analysis, the NRC concludes that the
requirements of the direct final rule are commensurate with the NRC's
responsibilities for public health and safety and the common defense
and security. No other available alternative is believed to be as
satisfactory, and thus, this action is recommended.
Regulatory Flexibility Certification
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 605(b)), the
NRC certifies that this rule will not, if issued, have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. This direct
final rule affects only nuclear power plant licensees and Holtec
International. These entities do not fall within the scope of the
definition of ``small entities'' set forth in the Regulatory
Flexibility Act or the size standards established by the NRC (10 CFR
2.810).
Backfit Analysis
The NRC has determined that the backfit rule (10 CFR 72.62) does
not apply to this direct final rule because this amendment does not
involve any provisions that would impose backfits as defined in 10 CFR
Chapter I. Therefore, a backfit analysis is not required.
Congressional Review Act
Under the Congressional Review Act of 1996, the NRC has determined
that this action is not a major rule and has verified this
determination with the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs,
OMB.
List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 72
Administrative practice and procedure, Criminal penalties, Manpower
training programs, Nuclear materials, Occupational safety and health,
Penalties, Radiation protection, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Security measures, Spent fuel, Whistleblowing.
For the reasons set out in the preamble and under the authority of
the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended; the Energy Reorganization
Act of 1974, as amended; the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, as
amended; and 5 U.S.C. 552 and 553; the NRC is adopting the following
amendments to 10 CFR part 72.
PART 72--LICENSING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE INDEPENDENT STORAGE OF
SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL, HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE, AND REACTOR-
RELATED GREATER THAN CLASS C WASTE
0
1. The authority citation for part 72 continues to read as follows:
Authority: Secs. 51, 53, 57, 62, 63, 65, 69, 81, 161, 182, 183,
184, 186, 187, 189, 68 Stat. 929, 930, 932, 933, 934, 935, 948, 953,
954, 955, as amended, sec. 234, 83 Stat. 444, as amended (42 U.S.C.
2071, 2073, 2077, 2092, 2093, 2095, 2099, 2111, 2201, 2232, 2233,
2234, 2236, 2237, 2238, 2282); sec. 274, Pub. L. 86-373, 73 Stat.
688, as amended (42 U.S.C. 2021); sec. 201, as amended, 202, 206, 88
Stat. 1242, as amended, 1244, 1246 (42 U.S.C. 5841, 5842, 5846);
Pub. L. 95-601, sec. 10, 92 Stat. 2951 as amended by Pub. L. 102-
486, sec. 7902, 106 Stat. 3123 (42 U.S.C. 5851); sec. 102, Pub. L.
91-190, 83 Stat. 853 (42 U.S.C. 4332); secs. 131, 132, 133, 135,
137, 141, Pub. L. 97-425, 96 Stat. 2229, 2230, 2232, 2241, sec. 148,
Pub. L. 100-203, 101 Stat. 1330-235 (42 U.S.C. 10151, 10152, 10153,
10155, 10157, 10161, 10168); sec. 1704, 112 Stat. 2750 (44 U.S.C.
3504 note); Energy Policy Act of 2005, Pub. L. No. 109-58, 119 Stat.
549 (2005).
Section 72.44(g) also issued under secs. 142(b) and 148(c), (d),
Pub. L. 100-203, 101
[[Page 9518]]
Stat. 1330-232, 1330-236 (42 U.S.C. 10162(b), 10168(c), (d)).
Section 72.46 also issued under sec. 189, 68 Stat. 955 (42 U.S.C.
2239); sec. 134, Pub. L. 97-425, 96 Stat. 2230 (42 U.S.C. 10154).
Section 72.96(d) also issued under sec. 145(g), Pub. L. 100-203, 101
Stat. 1330-235 (42 U.S.C. 10165(g)). Subpart J also issued under
secs. 2(2), 2(15), 2(19), 117(a), 141(h), Pub. L. 97-425, 96 Stat.
2202, 2203, 2204, 2222, 2244 (42 U.S.C. 10101, 10137(a), 10161(h)).
Subparts K and L are also issued under sec. 133, 98 Stat. 2230 (42
U.S.C. 10153) and sec. 218(a), 96 Stat. 2252 (42 U.S.C. 10198).
0
2. In Sec. 72.214, Certificate of Compliance 1014 is revised to read
as follows:
Sec. 72.214 List of approved spent fuel storage casks.
* * * * *
Certificate No.: 1014.
Initial Certificate Effective Date: May 31, 2000.
Amendment Number 1 Effective Date: July 15, 2002.
Amendment Number 2 Effective Date: June 7, 2005.
Amendment Number 3 Effective Date: May 29, 2007.
Amendment Number 4 Effective Date: January 8, 2008.
Amendment Number 5 Effective Date: July 14, 2008.
Amendment Number 6 Effective Date: August 17, 2009.
Amendment Number 7 Effective Date: December 28, 2009.
Amendment Number 8 Effective Date: May 2, 2012.
SAR Submitted by: Holtec International.
SAR Title: Final Safety Analysis Report for the HI-STORM 100 Cask
System.
Docket Number: 72-1014.
Certificate Expiration Date: May 31, 2020.
Model Number: HI-STORM 100.
* * * * *
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 25th day of January, 2012.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
R.W. Borchardt,
Executive Director for Operations.
[FR Doc. 2012-3678 Filed 2-16-12; 8:45 am]
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