[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 42 (Thursday, March 4, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Page 9925]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-4291]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Intent to Repatriate a Cultural Item: The Cleveland
Museum of Natural History, Cleveland, OH
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3005, of the intent
to repatriate a cultural item in the possession of The Cleveland Museum
of Natural History, Cleveland, OH, that meets the definition of a
``sacred object'' under 25 U.S.C. 3001.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3).
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the cultural
item. The National Park Service is not responsible for the
determinations in this notice.
The sacred object is a wooden pipe. In 1956, a pipe stem was
delivered to the museum. The pipe bowl was either not sent or misplaced
when unwrapped. Thus, only part of the sacred object is currently in
the collection. The pipe stem measures 58 cm in length and has a black
snake curling around it (Accession Number 1956-32; Catalog Number CMNH
08490). Since the bowl and stem are used together, together they
comprise one object. Consequently, if the pipe bowl is found, it will
be returned to the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians,
Michigan.
The Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians provided written
evidence, A Survey of Indian Groups in the State of Michigan, (Holst,
1939), to show that Joe Shomin, an Odawa Chief, was an artist craftsman
of great ability. According to catalogue records, Albert Heath acquired
the pipe from Joe Shomin, an Odawa Indian, in Emmett County, MI. Today,
Emmet County is within the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians
reservation. Consultation evidence presented by tribal representatives'
states that pipes were used in religious ceremonies by traditional
Odawa religious leaders, and continue to be used in ceremonial
practices.
Officials of The Cleveland Museum of Natural History have
determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (3)(C), the one cultural
item described above is a specific ceremonial object needed by
traditional Native American religious leaders for the practice of
traditional Native American religions by their present-day adherents.
Officials of The Cleveland Museum of Natural History also have
determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (2), there is a
relationship of shared group identity that can be reasonably traced
between the sacred object and the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa
Indians, Michigan.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the sacred object should contact Carole
Camillo, Registrar, The Cleveland Museum of Natural History, 1 Wade
Oval Dr., University Circle, Cleveland, OH 44106, telephone (216) 231-
4600, before April 5, 2010. Repatriation of the sacred object to the
Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians, Michigan may proceed after
that date if no additional claimants come forward.
The Cleveland Museum of Natural History is responsible for
notifying the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians, Michigan that
this notice has been published.
Dated: February 3, 2010.
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2010-4291 Filed 3-3-10; 8:45 am]
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