[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 66 (Friday, April 4, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18490-18491]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-6990]


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AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT


Notification and Federal Employee Antidiscrimination and 
Retaliation Act of 2002; Notice

    On May 15, 2002, Congress enacted the ``Notification and Federal 
Employee Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002,'' which is now 
known as the No FEAR Act. One purpose of the Act is to ``require that 
Federal agencies be accountable for violations of antidiscrimination 
and whistleblower protection laws.'' Public Law 107-174, Summary. In 
support of this purpose, Congress found that ``agencies cannot be run 
effectively if those agencies practice or tolerate discrimination.'' 
Public Law 107-174, Title I, General Provisions, section 101(1).
    The Act also requires this agency to provide this notice to Federal 
employees, former Federal employees and applicants for Federal 
employment to inform you of the rights and protections available to you 
under Federal antidiscrimination and whistleblower protection laws.

Antidiscrimination Laws

    A Federal agency cannot discriminate against an employee or 
applicant with respect to the terms, conditions or privileges of 
employment on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, 
age, disability, marital status or political affiliation. 
Discrimination on these bases is prohibited by one or more of the 
following statutes: 5 U.S.C. 2302(b)(1), 29 U.S.C. 206(d), 29 U.S.C. 
631, 29 U.S.C. 633a, 29 U.S.C. 791 and 42 U.S.C. 2000e-16.
    This agency also prohibits discrimination based on sexual 
orientation. The right to address sexual orientation discrimination 
derives from Executive Order 13087.
    If you believe that you have been the victim of unlawful 
discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national 
origin, disability, parental status or sexual orientation you must 
contact an Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) counselor within 45 
calendar days of the alleged discriminatory action, or, in the case of 
a personnel action, within 45 calendar days of the effective date of 
the action, before you can file a formal complaint of discrimination 
with the Agency. See, e.g., 29 CFR 1614. If you believe that you have 
been the victim of unlawful discrimination on the basis of age, you 
must either contact an EEO counselor as noted above or give notice of 
intent to sue to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) 
within 180 calendar days of the alleged discriminatory action. If you 
are alleging discrimination based on marital status or political 
affiliation, you may file a written complaint with the U.S. Office of 
Special Counsel (OSC) (see contact information below). In the 
alternative (or in some cases, in addition), you may pursue a 
discrimination complaint by filing a grievance through the Agency's 
administrative or negotiated grievance procedures, if such procedures 
apply and are available.

Whistleblower Protection Laws

    A Federal employee with authority to take, direct others to take, 
recommend or approve any personnel action must not use that authority 
to take or fail to take, or threaten to take or fail to take, a 
personnel action against an employee or applicant because of disclosure 
of information by that individual that is reasonably believed to 
evidence violations of law, rule or regulation; gross mismanagement; 
gross waste of funds; an abuse of authority; or a substantial and 
specific danger to public health or safety, unless disclosure of such 
information is specifically prohibited by law and such information is 
specifically required by Executive order to be kept secret in the 
interest of national defense or the conduct of foreign affairs.
    Retaliation against an employee or applicant for making a protected 
disclosure is prohibited by 5 U.S.C. 2302(b)(8). If you believe that 
you have been the victim of whistleblower retaliation, you may file a 
written complaint (Form OSC-11) with the U.S. Office of Special Counsel 
at 1730 M Street, NW., Suite 218, Washington, DC 20036-4505 or online 
through the OSC Web site http://www.osc.gov.

Retaliation for Engaging in Protected Activity

    A Federal agency cannot retaliate against an employee or applicant 
because that individual exercises his or her rights under any of the 
Federal antidiscrimination or whistleblower protection laws listed 
above. If you believe that you are the victim of retaliation for 
engaging in protected

[[Page 18491]]

activity, you must follow, as appropriate, the procedures described in 
the Antidiscrimination Laws and Whistleblower Protection Laws sections 
or, if applicable, the administrative or negotiated grievance 
procedures in order to pursue any legal remedy.

Disciplinary Actions

    Under the existing laws, each agency retains the right, where 
appropriate, to discipline a Federal employee for conduct that is 
inconsistent with Federal Antidiscrimination and Whistleblower 
Protection Laws up to and including removal. If OSC has initiated an 
investigation under 5 U.S.C. 1214, however, according to 5 U.S.C. 
1214(f), agencies must seek approval from the Special Counsel to 
discipline employees for, among other activities, engaging in 
prohibited retaliation. Nothing in the No FEAR Act alters existing laws 
or permits an agency to take unfounded disciplinary action against a 
Federal employee or to violate the procedural rights of a Federal 
employee who has been accused of discrimination.

Additional Information

    For further information regarding the No FEAR Act regulations, 
refer to 5 CFR 724. You may also contact the USAID Office of Equal 
Opportunity Programs (EOP). Additional information regarding Federal 
antidiscrimination, whistleblower protection and retaliation laws can 
be found at the EEOC Web site http://www.eeoc.gov and the OSC Web site 
http://www.osc.gov.

Existing Rights Unchanged

    Pursuant to section 205 of the No FEAR Act, neither the Act nor 
this notice creates, expands or reduces any rights otherwise available 
to any employee, former employee or applicant under the laws of the 
United States, including the provisions of law specified in 5 U.S.C. 
2302(d).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lisa M. Lawler by telephone at (202) 
712-0111; by FAX at (202) 216-3370; or by e-mail at [email protected].


    Dated: March 28, 2008.
Jessalyn L. Pendarvis,
Director, Office of Equal Opportunity Programs.
 [FR Doc. E8-6990 Filed 4-3-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6116-01-P