[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 42 (Friday, March 4, 2005)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10585-10590]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-4145]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 648

[Docket No. 050216041-5041-01; I.D. 020705C]
RIN 0648-AS87


Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Recordkeeping and 
Reporting Requirements; Regulatory Amendment to Modify Seafood Dealer 
Reporting Requirements

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: NMFS proposes measures to modify the existing reporting and 
record keeping regulations for federally permitted seafood dealers 
participating in the summer flounder, scup, black sea bass, Atlantic 
sea scallop, Northeast (NE) multispecies, monkfish, Atlantic mackerel, 
squid, butterfish, Atlantic surfclam, ocean quahog, Atlantic herring, 
Atlantic deep-sea red crab, tilefish, Atlantic bluefish, skate, and/or 
spiny dogfish fisheries in the NE Region. The purpose of this action is 
to reduce the reporting burden on seafood dealers, improve data 
quality, simplify compliance, enhance enforceability, and clarify 
existing requirements.

DATES: Comments on this proposed rule must be received on or before 
March 21, 2005.

ADDRESSES: Copies of the regulatory amendment, its Regulatory Impact 
Review (RIR), the Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA), and 
other supporting materials are available from Patricia A. Kurkul, 
Regional Administrator, Northeast Region, NMFS, One Blackburn Drive, 
Gloucester MA 01930. The regulatory amendment/RIR/IRFA is also 
accessible via the Internet at http://www.nero.nmfs.gov. Comments on 
the rule or related analysis should be submitted as follows:
     E-mail comments to [email protected]. Mark the subject 
line ``Comments on Dealer Reporting.''
     Send or deliver written comments (paper, CD Rom, or disk) 
to Patricia A. Kurkul, Regional Administrator, Northeast Region, NMFS, 
One Blackburn Drive, Gloucester MA 01930. Mark the outside of the 
envelope, ``Comments on Proposed Rule to Modify Dealer Reporting.''
     Send comments through the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal at 
www.Regulations.gov
     Fax comments via facsimile to (978) 281-9161
    Written comments regarding the burden-hour estimates or other 
aspects of the collection-of-information requirements contained in this 
proposed rule may be submitted to Patricia A. Kurkul, Regional 
Administrator, and by e-mail to [email protected], or by fax 
to (202) 395-7285.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kelley McGrath, Fishery Information 
Specialist, (978) 281-9307, fax (978) 281-9161, or Erik Braun, Fishery 
Reporting Specialist, (631)-324-3569, fax (631)324-3314.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    Regulations implementing the fishery management plans (FMPs) for 
the summer flounder, scup, black sea bass, Atlantic sea scallop, NE 
multispecies, monkfish, Atlantic mackerel, squid, butterfish, Atlantic 
surfclam, ocean quahog, Atlantic herring, Atlantic deep-sea red crab, 
tilefish, Atlantic bluefish, skate, and spiny dogfish fisheries are 
found at 50 CFR part 648. These FMPs were prepared under the authority 
of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act 
(Magnuson-Stevens Act). All dealers and vessels issued a Federal permit 
in one or more of the aforementioned fisheries must comply with the 
reporting requirements outlined at Sec.  648.7. Lobster dealers issued 
a Federal lobster permit, but not issued any of the permits with 
mandatory reporting requirements under this part, are not required to 
comply with these reporting regulations, although other reporting 
requirements may apply.
    Prior to March 1994, nearly all fisheries landing information was 
collected from seafood dealers and vessel owners on a voluntary basis. 
Vessel owners/operators were asked by NMFS Field Staff to respond 
voluntarily to interview questions regarding effort and location 
information for their fishing trip, which were used to augment the 
detailed purchase reports submitted by dealers. In 1994, mandatory 
reporting by seafood dealers and vessel owners/operators permitted in 
the summer flounder, Atlantic sea scallop and NE multispecies fisheries 
was implemented. As subsequent FMPs for additional fisheries were 
developed, including several managed, in part, by harvest limits, 
mandatory reporting by dealers and vessels became an integral part of 
those FMPs. Any dealer issued a permit for a species with mandatory 
reporting requirements was required to submit trip-level purchase 
reports on a weekly basis, either on paper or in an approved electronic 
format. If no purchases were made during a calendar month, a negative 
report so stating was required. Dealers were also required to submit 
weekly summary reports of certain quota-managed species through the 
telephone-based Interactive Voice Response (IVR) system. If no 
purchases of any quota-managed species were made during the reporting 
week, a negative report was required.
    NMFS published a final rule (69 FR 13482, March 23, 2004) that was 
effective May 1, 2004. It implemented new reporting regulations 
requiring seafood dealers permitted in the summer flounder, scup, black 
sea bass, Atlantic sea scallop, NE multispecies, monkfish, Atlantic 
mackerel, squid, butterfish, Atlantic surfclam, ocean quahog, Atlantic 
herring, Atlantic deep-sea red crab, tilefish, Atlantic bluefish, 
skate, and/or spiny dogfish fisheries to submit electronically trip-
level reports, of all fish purchased or received, regardless of 
species, area harvested, point of purchase, or point of landing. 
Electronic reports must be submitted to NMFS using one of four 
acceptable methods: data entry via a web-based form; file upload via a 
web site; file upload using an approved state management agency 
program; or file transfer protocol (FTP) via the phone line.
    Reports are required to be submitted either on a weekly or a daily 
basis, depending on the dealer category. Each dealer is currently 
assigned to either the Small Dealer or Large Dealer category, based on 
past ex-vessel purchase value. Any dealer with less than $300,000 in 
total ex-vessel purchases in each year from 2000 through 2002 is 
considered a Small Dealer and must report trip-level purchase reports 
each week. Reports are due within 3 days of the end of the reporting 
week, by midnight Tuesday. Any dealer with at least $300,000 in ex-
vessel purchases in 2000, 2001, or 2002 is considered a Large Dealer 
and must submit trip-level purchase reports by midnight of the 
following business day. Any dealer issued a new permit in 2003

[[Page 10586]]

or after is considered a Large Dealer and subject to the reporting 
requirements for large dealers. Effective May 1, 2005, all dealers are 
required to submit reports by midnight of the following business day, 
regardless of their category. If no fish are purchased or received 
during a day, no report is required to be submitted. If no fish are 
purchased or received during an entire reporting week, a report so 
stating must be submitted.
    All dealers issued a dealer permit under 50 CFR part 648 must 
provide the following information on each report: Dealer name; dealer 
permit number; name and permit number or name and hull number (United 
States Coast Guard documentation number or state registration number, 
whichever is applicable) of vessel(s) from which fish are purchased or 
received; trip identifier for each trip from which fish are purchased 
or received from a commercial fishing vessel permitted under this part; 
date(s) of purchases and receipts; pounds by species (by market 
category, if applicable, or, if a surfclam or ocean quahog processor or 
dealer, the number of bushels by species); price per pound by species 
(by market category, if applicable, or, if a surfclam or ocean quahog 
processor or dealer, the price per bushel by species) or total value by 
species (by market category, if applicable); port landed; cage tag 
numbers (if a surfclam or ocean quahog processor or dealer); 
disposition of the seafood product; and any other information deemed 
necessary by the Regional Administrator. Certain information, such as 
price, disposition, and trip identifier may be submitted up to 16 days 
after the end of the reporting week, or by the end of the calendar 
month, whichever is later. Effective May 1, 2005, trip identifier will 
be due within the same time frame as the original report, i.e., by 
midnight of the following business day.
    The implementation of mandatory electronic reporting for federally 
permitted dealers represented a marked change in the methods used by 
both industry and NMFS to conduct business and data management. Since 
the implementation of electronic reporting, NMFS has reviewed and 
evaluated the new reporting requirements, data quality, dealer 
compliance, and submission methods, seeking ways to minimize the 
reporting burden for dealers while maintaining effective fisheries 
management. NMFS staff continues to work with industry to identify and 
to resolve technical issues and get feedback on electronic reporting. 
As a result of its findings, NMFS proposes modifying several components 
of dealer reporting to reduce the burden on seafood dealers, improve 
data quality, simplify compliance, enhance enforceability, and clarify 
existing requirements. The three major areas of proposed changes are 
related to reporting frequency, out-of-region purchases, and inshore 
species reporting. In addition to dealer reporting changes, NMFS 
proposes to modify the requirements for operator permits required under 
this part, in order to accept operator permits issued by the Southeast 
(SE) Region under 50 CFR part 622 as compliant with the operator permit 
requirements in 50 CFR part 648.

Frequency of Reporting

    The current regulations require dealers in the Large Dealer 
category, and all dealers as of May 1, 2005, to report daily, 
regardless of the landing levels for a given species. Throughout most 
of the year, NMFS monitors landings of species managed by quota or 
other harvest limit on a weekly basis. While weekly monitoring is 
sufficient for most species, most of the year, more frequent reporting 
is beneficial as landings of a species reach levels that would cause 
the applicable quota or other target exploitation rate specified in the 
FMP for that species to be achieved. However, NMFS acknowledges that at 
the present time, compliance with daily reporting requirements can be 
difficult for dealers to achieve, primarily due to the limited window 
of time in which reports may be submitted. It is also more cumbersome 
for NMFS to manage the data and monitor compliance when data are 
received, or supposed to be received, from all dealers on a year-round, 
daily basis. Therefore, to alleviate the burden on both the industry 
and the Government, NMFS proposes to require weekly reporting by all 
dealers.
    Under the proposed regulations, dealers would be required to submit 
electronic trip level reports of all fish purchases and receipts to 
NMFS on a weekly basis. Consistent with the current regulations, weekly 
reports would be due within 3 days of the end of the reporting week, by 
midnight Tuesday. If no purchases or receipts are made during the 
entire reporting week, an electronic report so stating would be 
required.

Out-of-Region Dealers

    The current reporting requirements are very inclusive, in that any 
dealer issued a permit under this part must report all fish purchases, 
regardless of dealer location, point of landing, or point of purchase, 
to NMFS NE Region. This means that dealers conducting business outside 
of the NE Region (Maine to North Carolina), must still report all fish 
purchases and receipts, including species not managed by the NE Region, 
or even by NMFS. Many of these dealers are required to report their 
purchases of certain species to another NMFS Region or state agency as 
well, resulting in duplicate reporting of some purchases. Reporting the 
same information twice is burdensome to dealers and more difficult for 
NMFS to manage. It may also lower the overall quality of fisheries 
landings data if not all of the duplicate reports can be identified and 
removed from the database. Therefore, NMFS proposes to require dealers 
making purchases from a vessel that landed fish outside of the NE 
Region to report only the species. Limiting the species that must be 
reported by dealers making out-of-region purchases would reduce the 
burden on those dealers and lessen duplicate reporting to Federal and 
state agencies. Requiring only those species managed by the NE Region 
to be reported for out-of-region trips still allows for effective 
monitoring of species for which the NE Region is responsible, while 
minimizing the reporting burden on dealers.

Inshore Species Reporting

    Similar to the out-of-region purchases situation, under the current 
regulations dealers must report all purchases to NMFS, including 
shellfish and other invertebrate species caught in waters under the 
states' jurisdiction (inshore) that are not currently managed by NMFS 
and are not anticipated to be managed by NMFS in the future. In many 
cases these purchases are being reported to a state management agency 
as well, resulting in duplicate data and unnecessary burden on seafood 
dealers. Therefore, NMFS proposes to exclude several inshore species 
from dealer reporting requirements under this part. The exclusion would 
be accomplished by adding a definition for Inshore Exempted Species to 
the Definitions section of this part. Excluded species include bay 
scallops; blood arc, razor and soft clams; blood and sand worms; blue, 
green, hermit, Japanese shore, and spider crabs; blue mussels; and 
quahogs.

Atlantic Bluefin Tuna

    To purchase Atlantic bluefin tuna, dealers must comply with Highly 
Migratory Species (HMS) requirements under 50 CFR part 635, including 
the requirement to submit purchase reports to the HMS division of NMFS. 
If a dealer is also issued a permit under 50 CFR part 648, that dealer 
is required to report Atlantic bluefin tuna purchases to NMFS twice. 
This results in an increased burden for dealers as they are

[[Page 10587]]

reporting the same purchase under two different agency requirements. 
Therefore, NMFS proposes eliminating the requirement for dealers to 
report purchases or Atlantic bluefin tuna under 50 CFR part 648. Other 
HMS reporting requirements would still apply.

File Transfer Protocol (FTP) Option

    One of the four acceptable options for submitting electronic 
reports is via a phone-line FTP. The intent of providing this option 
was to allow dealers without Internet access to submit files using a 
phone line rather than via a web site. According to current NOAA policy 
outlined in the DOC's ``Unclassified System Remote Access Security 
Policy and Minimum Implementation Standards'' document, FTP sites are 
no longer an acceptable system of file transfer due to security 
concerns. Therefore to comply with NOAA policy, NMFS proposes removing 
the option to submit data via FTP.

Units of Measure

    The current regulations provide that dealers must report purchases 
in pounds, except for surfclam and ocean quahog processors and dealers, 
who must provide the bushels purchased. This phrasing implies that 
surfclam and ocean quahog dealers must report all purchases in bushels, 
however the intention was for surfclams and ocean quahogs to be 
reported in bushels and other species to be reported in pounds. 
Further, certain species may be landed in units of measure other than 
pounds or bushels. For instance, scallops may be reported in gallons 
and ocean quahogs may be reported in bags. The online data entry system 
that many dealers use to submit data to NMFS contains additional units 
of measure as well. However, the current wording in the regulations 
restricts the types of units that may be reported to pounds and 
bushels. NMFS proposes modifying the current language to allow other 
units of measure to be reported by seafood dealers.

Cage Tag Numbers

    The current regulations require that cage tag numbers must be 
reported for all purchases made by surfclam or ocean quahog dealers. 
However, only surfclam and ocean quahog trips harvested under an 
Individual Transferrable Quota (ITQ) actually require cage tags to be 
used. Purchases of surfclams and ocean quahogs from non-ITQ trips do 
not require tags, nor do other species purchased by surfclam and ocean 
quahog dealers. NMFS proposes modifying the current regulations to 
clarify that cage tags must be reported only for purchases from certain 
trips.

Price, Disposition and Trip Identifier

    Under the current regulations, dealers may submit price, 
disposition, and trip identifier information up to 16 days after the 
end of the reporting week, or by the end of the calendar month, 
whichever is later. The purpose of the extended time frame is to allow 
for the lag between the time the fish was purchased and the time that 
information becomes available to the dealer. However, NMFS has 
determined that 16 days is a sufficient amount of time for dealers to 
compile and submit price and disposition information. Prior to the 
implementation of electronic reporting, price information was due 
within 16 days of the end of the reporting week. This schedule gave 
dealers the time they needed to collect the information and still 
enabled NMFS to provide economic data for analyses within a reasonable 
time frame. Therefore, as of May 1, 2005 NMFS proposes to allow dealers 
16 days to report price and disposition information. As specified in 
the current regulations, effective May 1, 2005, trip identifier will be 
due within the same time frame as the initial report.

At-sea Receivers

    The existing regulations for at-sea purchasers, receivers or 
processors state that ``All persons, except persons on Atlantic herring 
carrier vessels, purchasing, receiving, or processing any Atlantic 
herring, summer flounder, Atlantic mackerel, squid, butterfish, scup, 
or black sea bass at sea for landing at any port of the United States 
must submit information identical to that required by paragraph (a)(1) 
of this section and provide those reports to the Regional Administrator 
or designee by the same mechanism and on the same frequency basis.'' 
Requiring fish received, but not purchased, to be reported is likely to 
result in duplicate or triplicate reporting of fish transferred at sea. 
For example, if an at-sea purchaser reports their purchases, then 
transfers that same product to an at-sea receiver who also reports it, 
the result is duplicate data being reported. This requires more 
intensive data management and auditing procedures, and increases the 
likelihood of duplicate data in the database. This is especially 
important for species managed by quota or other harvest limit, in which 
duplicate data could result in an early closure of the fishery. NMFS 
proposes to remove the term ``receiving,'' which would reduce the 
likelihood of double reporting.

Computer Acquisition Requirement

    The current regulations require dealers to obtain and utilize a 
personal computer to comply with the reporting requirements. This 
wording may imply that dealers must obtain their own computer in order 
to comply, thus excluding them from using a computer owned by others. 
This was not the intention of the regulation. Dealers may use any 
computer that meets the system requirements. In addition, NMFS has 
established kiosks in several field offices specifically for dealers to 
use to meet their reporting requirements. NMFS proposes to change this 
wording to indicate that dealers do not have to own the computer used 
for submitting reports to NMFS.

Annual Processed Products Report (APPR)

    Current regulations require any dealer issued a Federal permit 
under this part to complete and submit all sections of the APPR. The 
APPR is a census used to collect employment and economic data for the 
processing segment of the seafood industry. Certain fisheries, such as 
surfclam, ocean quahog, and Atlantic mackerel, require processors to be 
issued a processor permit under this part. Most entities issued a 
processor permit are also issued a dealer permit, however, there may be 
some processors issued only a processor permit under this part. The 
current regulations specify that Federal dealers must submit the APPR, 
inadvertently excluding processors from that requirement. Therefore, 
NMFS proposes modifying the language to clarify that both dealers and 
processors must submit the APPR.

Operator Permits

    The current regulations specify that an operator must have been 
issued an operator permit under 50 CFR part 697. To provide a 
reciprocal agreement with the SE Region, NMFS proposes to modify the 
current regulations to allow operator permits issued pursuant to part 
622 of this chapter to satisfy permitting requirements under this part.

Classification

    This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for 
the purposes of Executive Order 12866.
    NMFS prepared an IRFA, as required by section 603 of the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (RFA), that describes the economic impacts this 
proposed rule would have, if adopted, on small entities. A description 
of the action, why it is being considered, and the legal basis for the 
action, are contained in the preamble to this proposed rule and in the 
SUMMARY. This rule does not

[[Page 10588]]

duplicate, overlap, or conflict with any relevant Federal rules. All of 
the dealers (approximately 576) that would be impacted by this proposed 
rule making are considered to be small entities; therefore, there would 
be no disproportionate impacts between large and small entities.
    This proposed rule would reduce the reporting burden on seafood 
dealers by reducing the frequency of reporting, eliminating certain 
species from the current reporting requirements, reducing the frequency 
of reporting, and minimizing duplicate reporting. Therefore, this rule 
would: Not result in a decrease in annual gross revenues; not increase 
production costs; not increase compliance costs; and not force any 
businesses to cease operations.
    In addition to the proposed action, and a No Action alternative, 
NMFS considered additional options for each of the three major facets 
of this proposed rule: Reporting frequency, out-of-region purchases, 
and inshore species reporting. For reporting frequency NMFS considered 
two additional options. The first option redefined the dealer 
categories based on purchases of quota-managed species only, rather 
than total purchases as is currently the case. Under this option Small 
Dealers would continue to report weekly and Large Dealers would 
continue to report daily. The second option considered for reporting 
frequency required weekly reporting for all dealers, with an option for 
NMFS to implement daily reporting if landings of a species reached 
levels requiring daily reporting for effective quota monitoring. Both 
of these options would reduce the reporting frequency, and thus the 
cost of compliance, for most dealers. While the dealers still required 
to report daily under the first option would not see a cost savings, 
the cost would not increase for any dealers under that option. Under 
the second option, all dealers would see a cost benefit unless and 
until daily reporting was implemented, at which time the cost of 
compliance would temporarily increase for some dealers, to the same 
level as under the current regulations. The proposed alternative would 
be most beneficial to dealers in that it would reduce the cost of 
compliance for all dealers throughout the year.
    For out-of-region dealer reporting NMFS considered two other 
options for determining what constitutes an out-of-region dealer or 
trip. In the first option, the primary business address of the dealer 
determined whether the dealer was out-of-region or not. In the second 
option, the determination was based on the point of purchase for the 
trip. In addition, NMFS considered two other options for relieving 
dealers of inshore species reporting requirements. One option 
considered employing dealer-by-dealer reporting exemptions for any non-
federally-managed species, if requested by the state agency for that 
dealer. The second option allowed for a state agency to request that 
NMFS relieve all dealers in their state from reporting species to NMFS 
that are also reported to the state agency, regardless of the 
management agency. For both out-of-region purchases and inshore species 
reporting, the differences in cost savings among the two options and 
the preferred alternatives are negligible because it is likely that the 
number of dealers affected under each option is very similar. However, 
both the options and the preferred alternatives would result in a time 
and cost savings compared to the current regulations, due to the 
reduction in reporting requirements.
    For all other proposed changes included in this proposed rule, only 
the No Action and proposed action alternatives were considered. Of 
these proposed changes, only the elimination of Atlantic bluefin tuna 
reporting under 50 CFR part 648, removing the option for a dealer to 
submit reports via FTP, and alleviating at-sea receivers from reporting 
requirements may have an economic effect on dealers. The elimination of 
Atlantic bluefin tuna reporting requirements for dealers issued a 
permit under 50 CFR part 648 would result in a slight time saving for 
dealers issued an Atlantic bluefin tuna permit since they would no 
longer have to report their Atlantic bluefin tuna purchases under two 
sets of regulations. Removing the option to submit reports via a phone 
line FTP would require all dealers to have Internet access which could, 
theoretically, result in a small cost increase to certain dealers. 
However, since no dealers are currently using the FTP option, no 
dealers would actually be affected by this change. Alleviating at-sea 
receivers from submitting purchase reports may save a very small number 
of entities from reporting under 50 CFR part 648.
    The remaining proposed changes are primarily clarifications or 
administrative changes that would not result in any economic impacts on 
the affected entities. These proposed changes include allowing various 
units of measure to be reported; requiring the trip identifier and 
disposition to be reported within 16 days of the end of the reporting 
week; clarifying which trips require cage tag numbers to be reported; 
eliminating at-sea receivers from reporting requirements; clarifying 
that dealers do not have to purchase their own computer to comply with 
these reporting requirements; and, allowing operator permits issued by 
the Southeast Region to satisfy operator permit requirements under 50 
CFR part 648. Detailed descriptions of each of the proposed changes are 
provided in the associated RIR/IRFA document.

Collection-of-Information Requirements

    This proposed rule contains a collection-of-information 
requirement, which has been submitted to OMB for approval. The public's 
reporting burden for the collection-of-information requirements 
includes the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data 
sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and 
reviewing the collection-of-information requirements.
    The revised reporting requirements and the estimated time for a 
response are as follows: 4 minutes for a dealer purchase report.
    Public comment is sought regarding: Whether the proposed collection 
of information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions 
of the agency, including whether the information shall have practical 
utility; the accuracy of the burden estimate; ways to enhance the 
quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and 
ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information, including 
through the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of 
information technology. Send comments on these or any other aspects of 
the collection of information to NMFS and to OMB (see ADDRESSES).
    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is required 
to respond to nor shall any person be subject to a penalty for failure 
to comply with a collection of information subject to the requirements 
of the PRA unless that collection-of-information displays a currently 
valid OMB control number.
    This proposed rule follows the final rule implementing electronic 
reporting requirements for seafood dealers, effective May 1, 2004 (69 
FR 13482, March 23, 2004) and addresses several of the concerns raised 
by industry to NMFS since then. NMFS anticipates that this proposed 
rule would result in only a benefit to industry by reducing the 
reporting burden, minimizing duplicate reporting, and simplifying 
compliance. Therefore, because this proposed rule is not expected to 
result in any negative impacts on the business entities that will be 
affected, and its earliest implementation is in the best interest of 
these entities, the comment period is specified to be 15 days.

[[Page 10589]]

List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 648

    Fisheries, Fishing, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: February 25, 2005.
William T. Hogarth,
Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, Natioinal Marine Fisheries 
Service.
    For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 648 is 
proposed to be amended as follows:

PART 648--FISHERIES OF THE NORTHEASTERN UNITED STATES

    1. The authority citation for part 648 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    2. Section 648.2 is amended by adding, in alphabetical order, a new 
definition for ``Inshore Exempted Species''; and removing the 
definitions for ``Dealer-large'' and ``Dealer-small'' to read as 
follows:


Sec.  648.2  Definitions.

* * * * *
    Inshore Exempted Species means the following species:
    Bay scallop - Aequipecten irradians.
    Blood arc clam - Anadara ovalis.
    Blood worm - Glycera dibranchiata.
    Blue crab - Callinectes similis and Callinectes sapidus.
    Blue mussel - Mytilus edulis.
    Green crab - Carcinus maenas.
    Hermit crab - Clibanarius vittatus, Pagurus pollicaris and Pagurus 
longicarpus.
    Japanese shore crab - Hemigrapsus sanguineus.
    Oyster - Crassostrea virginica and Ostrea edulis.
    Quahog - Mercenaria mercenaria.
    Razor clam - Ensis directus.
    Sand worm - Neresis virens.
    Soft clam - Mya arenaria.
    Spider crab - Libinia emarginata.
* * * * *
    3. In Sec.  648.5, paragraph (a) is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  648.5  Operator permits.

    (a) General. Any operator of a vessel fishing for or possessing 
Atlantic sea scallops in excess of 40 lb (18.1 kg), NE multispecies, 
spiny dogfish, monkfish, Atlantic herring, Atlantic surfclam, ocean 
quahog, Atlantic mackerel, squid, butterfish, scup, black sea bass, or 
Atlantic bluefish, harvested in or from the EEZ; tilefish harvested in 
or from the EEZ portion of the Tilefish Management Unit; skates 
harvested in or from the EEZ portion of the Skate Management Unit; or 
Atlantic deep-sea red crab harvested in or from the EEZ portion of the 
Red Crab Management Unit, issued a permit, including carrier and 
processing permits, for these species under this part, must have been 
issued under this section, and carry on board, a valid operator permit. 
An operator's permit issued pursuant to 50 CFR part 697 or part 622 
satisfies the permitting requirement of this section. This requirement 
does not apply to operators of recreational vessels.
* * * * *
    4. In Sec.  648.7, paragraph (f)(1)(ii) is removed and reserved; 
paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(2), (a)(3) introductory text, (a)(3)(i), 
(f)(1)(i) introductory text, (f)(1)(iv), (f)(1)(v), and (f)(3) are 
revised, and paragraph (a)(1)(ii) is added to read as follows:


Sec.  648.7  Recordkeeping and reporting requirements.

    (a) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (i) All dealers issued a dealer permit under this part must 
provide: Dealer name; dealer permit number; name and permit number or 
name and hull number (USCG documentation number or state registration 
number, whichever is applicable) of vessel(s) from which fish are 
purchased or received; trip identifier for each trip from which fish 
are purchased or received from a commercial fishing vessel permitted 
under this part; date(s) of purchases and receipts; units of measure 
and amount by species (by market category, if applicable); price per 
unit by species (by market category, if applicable) or total value by 
species (by market category, if applicable); port landed; cage tag 
numbers for surfclams and ocean quahogs, if applicable; disposition of 
the seafood product; and any other information deemed necessary by the 
Regional Administrator. If no fish are purchased or received during a 
reporting week, a report so stating must be submitted.
    (ii) Exceptions. The following exceptions apply to reporting 
requirements for dealers permitted under this part:
    (A) Inshore Exempted Species, as defined in Sec.  648.2, are not 
required to be reported under this part.
    (B) When purchasing fish from a vessel landing in a port located 
outside of the Northeast Region (Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, 
Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, 
Maryland, Delaware, Virginia and North Carolina), only purchases of 
species managed by the Northeast Region under this part, and lobster, 
managed under 50 CFR part 697, must be reported. Other reporting 
requirements may apply to those species not managed by the Northeast 
Region, which are not affected by this provision.
    (C) Dealers issued a permit for Atlantic bluefin tuna under 50 CFR 
part 635 are not required to report their purchases of Atlantic bluefin 
tuna under this part. Other reporting requirements, as specified in 50 
CFR 635.5, apply to Atlantic bluefin tuna purchases.
* * * * *
    (2) System requirements. All persons required to submit reports 
under paragraph (a)(1) of this section are required to have the 
capability to transmit data via the Internet. To ensure compatibility 
with the reporting system and database, dealers are required to utilize 
a personal computer, in working condition, that meets the minimum 
specifications identified by NMFS. The affected public will be notified 
of the minimum specifications via a letter to all Federal dealer permit 
holders.
    (3) Annual report. All persons issued a permit under this part are 
required to submit the following information on an annual basis, on 
forms supplied by the Regional Administrator:
    (i) All dealers and processors issued a permit under this part must 
complete all sections of the Annual Processed Products Report for all 
species that were processed during the previous year. Reports must be 
submitted to the address supplied by the Regional Administrator.
* * * * *
    (f) Submitting reports--(1) Dealer or processor reports. (i) Weekly 
detailed trip reports. Detailed trip reports required by paragraph 
(a)(1)(i) of this section must be received within 3 days after the end 
of the reporting week, by midnight of the following Tuesday. If no fish 
are purchased or received during a reporting week, the report so 
stating required under paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section must be 
received within 3 days after the end of the reporting week, by midnight 
on the following Tuesday.
    (ii) [Reserved]
* * * * *
    (iv) Through April 30, 2005, to accommodate the potential lag in 
availability of some required data, the trip identifier, price and 
disposition information required under paragraph (a)(1) of this section 
may be submitted after the weekly dealer report, but must be received 
within 16 days of the end of the reporting week or the end of the 
calendar month, whichever is later. Dealers will be able to access and 
update previously submitted trip identifier, price, and disposition 
data.
    (v) Effective May 1, 2005, the trip identifier required under 
paragraph (a)(1) must be submitted with the weekly dealer purchase 
report, as required under paragraphs (f)(1)(i) of

[[Page 10590]]

this section. Price and disposition information may be submitted after 
the weekly dealer report, but must be received within 16 days of the 
end of the reporting week.
* * * * *
    (3) At-sea purchasers and processors. The owner or operator of all 
vessels, except the owner or operator of an Atlantic herring carrier 
vessel, purchasing or processing any Atlantic herring, summer flounder, 
Atlantic mackerel, squid, butterfish, scup, or black sea bass at sea 
for landing at any port of the United States must submit information 
identical to that required by paragraph (a)(1) of this section and 
provide those reports to the Regional Administrator or designee by the 
same mechanism and on the same frequency basis.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 05-4145 Filed 3-3-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-S