[Federal Register Volume 64, Number 194 (Thursday, October 7, 1999)]
[Notices]
[Pages 54726-54727]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 99-26149]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
[Docket No. NHTSA-99-6269; Notice 1]


IMPCO Technologies; Receipt of Application for Decision of 
Inconsequential Noncompliance

    IMPCO Technologies (IMPCO), of Irvine, California, has determined 
that a number of 1997 and 1998 bi-fueled compressed natural gas (CNG) 
Chevrolet/GMC C2500 and Sierra model pickup trucks do not meet the 
requirements of S5.3 and S5.4 of 49 CFR 571.303, Federal Motor Vehicle 
Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 303, ``Fuel System Integrity of Compressed 
Natural Gas Vehicles,'' and has filed an appropriate report pursuant to 
49 CFR Part 573, ``Defects and Noncompliance Reports.'' IMPCO has also 
applied to be exempted from the notification and remedy requirements of 
49 U.S.C. Chapter 301--``Motor Vehicle Safety'' on the basis that the 
noncompliance is inconsequential to motor vehicle safety.
    This notice of receipt of an application is published under 49 
U.S.C. 30118 and 30120 and does not represent any agency decision or 
other exercise of judgement concerning the merits of the application.
    FMVSS No. 303, S5.3 requires that CNG vehicles shall be permanently 
labeled, near the vehicle refueling connection, with the information 
specified in S5.3.1 and S5.3.2 of this section. The information shall 
be visible to a person standing next to the vehicle during refueling, 
in English, and in letters and numbers that are not less than 4.76 mm 
\3/16\ inch) high. S5.3.1 requires the statement: ``Service pressure    
    kPa (________psig),'' and S5.3.2 requires the statement ``See 
instructions on fuel container for inspection and service life.''
    S5.4 requires that, when a motor vehicle is delivered to the first 
purchaser for purposes other than resale, the manufacturer shall 
provide the purchaser with a written statement of the information in 
S5.3.1 and S5.3.2 in the owner's manual, or, if there is no owner's 
manual, on a one-page document. The information shall be in English and 
in not less than 10 point type.
    IMPCO has notified the National Highway Traffic Safety 
Administration that in model years 1997 and 1998, it altered 400, 1997 
and 285, 1998 Chevrolet/GMC C2500 and Sierra model pickup trucks that 
did not fully comply with the labeling requirements specified in 49 CFR 
571.303. IMPCO stated that the noncompliance consists of deviations 
from the wording required on the CNG vehicle label and in the owner's 
manual.
    IMPCO supported its application for inconsequential noncompliance 
by stating that an out-of-date version of FMVSS No. 303, which did not 
contain specific requirements, was used by the supplier that prepared 
the label and owner's manual supplement. As a result the CNG vehicle 
label applied near the refueling connection, and the owner's manual for 
the subject vehicles, did not contain the exact statements required by 
FMVSS No. 303, S5.3 and S5.4.
    IMPCO stated that the refueling valve label clearly states the 
operating pressure and refers the user to the owner's manual for 
information about tank service life. IMPCO also placed an additional 
label under the hood, on the fan shroud, that would be visible during 
more frequent routine service, such as fluid check and oil changes. 
This additional label again specifies the service pressure and the tank 
expiration date. IMPCO further stated that the owner's manual indicates 
the service life, inspection information, and also provides a form to 
record the expiration date. IMPCO believes that the labels and owner's 
manual supplement provided with these vehicles are responsive to and 
consistent with the rationale and intent of the requirements, even 
though the exact words required by the standard are not used.
    The required words and actual words are shown as follows:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                              1997 and 1998 Bi-fuel truck label
          FMVSS paragraph                    Required label wording                        wording
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
S5.3...............................  1SERVICE PRESSURE 24820 kPa (3600      3600 PSI SYSTEM OPERATING PRESSURES.
                                      psig).
5.3.2..............................  SEE INSTRUCTIONS ON FUEL CONTAINER     SEE CNG OWNERS MANUAL SUPPLEMENT FOR
                                      FOR INSPECTION AND SERVICE LIFE.       FUEL TANK SERVICE LIFE.
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[[Page 54727]]


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                                                                                                                                     1997        1998
             FMVSS paragraph                    Required owner's manual wording            CNG truck owner's manual wording         Manual      Manual
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
S5.4....................................  SERVICE PRESSURE 24820 kPa (3600 psig)....  This system operates at pressures up to             X           X
                                                                                       3600 PSI (24.8 MPa). (p. iv).
                                                                                      The CNG fuel system is designed to use a    ..........          X
                                                                                       fill pressure of 3,600 psi (24.8 Mpa).at
                                                                                       70 deg. F (21 deg.C) (P. 6-3).
                                                                                      13.2 gallons (equivalent) (50 L) at 3600
                                                                                       psi (24.8 Mpa) and 70 deg.F (21 deg.C)
                                                                                       (page 6-6).
                                                                                      13 GGE (Gasoline Gallon Equivalent) (49 L)          X   ..........
                                                                                       at 3600 psi (24.8 Mpa) and 70 deg. F (21
                                                                                       deg.C). (page 6-6).
                                                                                      3600 PSI SYSTEM PRESSURE (page 7-7).......          X           X
XS5.4...................................  SEE INSTRUCTIONS ON FUEL CONTAINER FOR      A trained technician must remove the tank           X           X
                                           INSPECTION AND SERVICE LIFE.                cover and perfrom a CNG fuel tank and
                                                                                       mounting bracket inspection every three
                                                                                       years or 36,000 miles (60,000 km)
                                                                                       whichever comes first. (Page 7-6).
                                                                                      The CNG fuel tank has a service life of 15          X           X
                                                                                       years. After the tank expiration date,
                                                                                       the tank must be replaced by an
                                                                                       authorized GM dealer. (Page 7-7).
                                                                                      This (expiration) date is listed on the             X   ..........
                                                                                       fuel tank and the fuel tank cover label.
                                                                                       (Page 7-7).
                                                                                      This (expiration) date is listed on the     ..........          X
                                                                                       fuel tank and the fuel tank, the fuel
                                                                                       fill door label and the underhood bi-fuel
                                                                                       information label. (Page 7-7).
                                                                                      CNG Fuel Tank Inspection Record (page 7-8)          X           X
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    IMPCO stated the following:

    IMPCO believes that the labels and owner's manual supplement 
information provided with these vehicles are responsive and 
consistent with the rationale and intent of the requirements, even 
though the exact words required by the standard are not used. The 
actual labels and the owner's manual supplement provide equivalent 
information required by FMVSS 303, S5.3 and S5.4. The CNG refueling 
valve label clearly states the operating pressure and refers the 
user to the owner's manual for information about tank service life. 
Both the refueling valve and the underhood labels include the 
service expiration date and the owners manual indicates the service 
life, inspection information, and provide a form to record the 
expiration date.
    Virtually all CNG refueling stations incorporate an overfill 
protection system. Granted, a few CNG fill stations exist that are 
capable of providing a fill greater than 3,000 psi, however, the 
vehicle fill valve is designed to be incompatible with fill stations 
that have a fill pressure greater than the vehicle's rated service 
pressure. For example, a vehicle with a fill valve rated at 3,600 
psi would be capable of filling at a 3,600, 3,000 or 2,400 psi fill 
station. However, it would be incapable of filling at a 5,000 psi 
fill station.
    Also, the subject vehicles are equipped with a CNG container 
validated up to 200 percent of the service pressure without leakage 
as required by FMVSS 304, S7.2.2 for such containers. Thus, even in 
the unlikely event of an overfill, the CNG containers are designed 
to provide adequate protection. IMPCO has not received any reports 
of injuries or property damage associated with overfilling of these 
vehicles and believes it is extremely remote that these deviations 
from FMVSS 303 label and owner's manual requirements could 
contribute to an injury or property damage incident.
    For all of these reasons, IMPCO believes that this noncompliance 
is inconsequential to motor vehicle safety. Accordingly, IMPCO 
petitions that it be exempted from the remedy and recall provisions 
of the Motor Vehicle Safety Act in this case.
    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments on the application of described above. Comments should refer 
to the docket number and be submitted to: U.S. Department of 
Transportation Docket Management, Room PL-401, 400 Seventh Street, SW, 
Washington, DC 20590. It is requested, but not required, that two 
copies be submitted.
    All comments received before the close of business on the closing 
date indicated below will be considered. The application and supporting 
materials, and all comments received after the closing date, will also 
be filed and will be considered to the extent possible. When the 
application is granted or denied, notice will be published in the 
Federal Register pursuant to the authority indicated below.
    Comment closing date: November 8, 1999.

(49 U.S.C. 30118 and 30120; delegations of authority at 49 CFR 1.50 
and 501.8)

    Issued on: October 4, 1999.
Stephen R. Kratzke,
Acting Associate Administrator for Safety Performance Standards.
[FR Doc. 99-26149 Filed 10-6-99; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-59-P