[Federal Register Volume 63, Number 207 (Tuesday, October 27, 1998)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 57257-57258]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 98-28661]


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Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

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Federal Register / Vol. 63, No. 207 / Tuesday, October 27, 1998 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 57257]]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. 97-SW-41-AD]


Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Model AS332C, L, and 
L1 Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: This document proposes the adoption of a new airworthiness 
directive (AD) that is applicable to Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) 
Model AS332C, L, and L1 helicopters. This proposal would require the 
replacement of certain main rotor hub spindles (spindles) and flapping 
hinge pins (pins). This proposal is prompted by testing of aged 
frequency adapters, which shows that premature failure of the spindles 
and pins can occur due to increased loading from increased stiffness of 
the aged frequency adapters. The actions specified by the proposed AD 
are intended to prevent the loss of a main rotor blade and subsequent 
loss of control of the helicopter.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before November 27, 1998.

ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
Administration (FAA), Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 
Attention: Rules Docket No. 97-SW-41-AD, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, 
Fort Worth, Texas 76137. Comments may be inspected at this location 
between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays.
    The service information referenced in the proposed rule may be 
obtained from Eurocopter France, Direction Technique Support, 13725 
Marignane Cedex France. This information may be examined at the FAA, 
Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., 
Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Mike Mathias, Aerospace Engineer, 
FAA, Rotorcraft Directorate, 2601 Meacham Blvd, Fort Worth, Texas 
76137, telephone 817-222-5123, fax 817-222-5961.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
they may desire. Communications should identify the Rules Docket number 
and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
light of the comments received.
    Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
persons. A report summarizing each FAA-public contact concerned with 
the substance of this proposal will be filed in the Rules Docket.
    Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
to Docket No. 97-SW-41-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
returned to the commenter.

Availability of NPRMs

    Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
to the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 
Attention: Rules Docket No. 97-SW-41-AD, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, 
Fort Worth, Texas 76137.

Discussion

    The Direction Generale De L'Aviation Civile (DGAC), the 
airworthiness authority for France, recently notified the FAA that an 
unsafe condition may exist on Eurocopter Model AS332C, L, and L1 
helicopters. The DGAC advises that tests revealed that aging of the 
frequency adapters creates significantly higher than normal loads on 
the spindles and pins.
    Eurocopter France has issued Eurocopter France Service Bulletin No. 
01.00.44, dated March 26, 1996 (SB), which specifies the removal from 
service of certain unreinforced spindles and pins that have been in 
service with frequency adapters whose properties might have been 
modified by aging. The DGAC classified this SB as mandatory and issued 
DGAC AD 96-100-058(B), dated May 22, 1996, to ensure the continued 
airworthiness of these helicopters in France.
    These helicopter models are manufactured in France and are type 
certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 
section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and 
the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this 
bilateral airworthiness agreement, the DGAC has kept the FAA informed 
of the situation described above. The FAA has examined the findings of 
the DGAC, reviewed all available information, and determined that AD 
action is necessary for products of this type design that are 
certificated for operation in the United States.
    Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
exist or develop on other Eurocopter Model AS332C, L, and L1 
helicopters of the same type design registered in the United States, 
the proposed AD would require removing and replacing spindles, P/N 
332A31-1390-00 through -07 or 332A31-1398-00, and pins, P/N 332A31-
1380-all dash numbers at specified time intervals. The actions would be 
required to be accomplished in accordance with paragraphs 2.B.1(a) 
through 2.B.1(d) and 2.B.2 of the SB previously described. Installation 
of a main rotor hub assembly that has been modified per Modification 
332A07-43100 is a terminating action for the requirements of this AD.
    The FAA estimates that four helicopters of U.S. registry would be 
affected by this proposed AD, that it would take approximately 4 work 
hours to accomplish the proposed actions and that the average labor 
rate is $60 per work hour. Required parts would cost

[[Page 57258]]

approximately $21,600. Based on these figures, the total cost impact of 
the proposed AD on U.S. operators is estimated to be $87,360.
    The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    Therefore, in accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is 
determined that this proposal would not have sufficient federalism 
implications to warrant the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this proposed 
regulation (1) is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under 
Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT 
Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); 
and (3) if promulgated, will not have a significant economic impact, 
positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under 
the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft 
regulatory evaluation prepared for this action is contained in the 
Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained by contacting the Rules 
Docket at the location provided under the caption ADDRESSES.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 
part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as 
follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

    1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec. 39.13  [Amended]

    2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive 
to read as follows:

Eurocopter France: Docket No. 97-SW-41-AD.
    Applicability: Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model AS332C, L, 
and L1 helicopters with main rotor hub spindles (spindles), Part 
Number (P/N) 332A31-1390-00 through -07 or 332A31-1398-00 or 
flapping hinge pin (pin), P/N 332A31-1380-all dash numbers, 
installed, certificated in any category.

    Note 1: This AD applies to each helicopter identified in the 
preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
requirements of this AD. For helicopters that have been modified, 
altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
this AD is affected, the owner/operator must use the authority 
provided in paragraph (g) to request approval from the FAA. This 
approval may address either no action, if the current configuration 
eliminates the unsafe condition, or different actions necessary to 
address the unsafe condition described in this AD. Such a request 
should include an assessment of the effect of the changed 
configuration on the unsafe condition addressed by this AD. In no 
case does the presence of any modification, alteration, or repair 
remove any helicopter from the applicability of this AD.
    Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
previously.
    To prevent failure of the spindles or pins that could result in 
loss of a main rotor blade and subsequent loss of control of the 
helicopter, accomplish the following:
    (a) For the spindles and pins that have never been overhauled, 
remove the spindles and pins and replace them with airworthy 
spindles and pins in accordance with paragraphs 2.B.1(a) through 
2.B.1(d) and 2.B.2 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Eurocopter 
France Service Bulletin No. 01.00.44, dated March 26, 1996 (SB), as 
follows:
    (i) Within 6 calendar months for spindles and pins that have 
been in service for 12 or more calendar years.
    (ii) Within 18 calendar months for spindles and pins that have 
been in service for 8 or more calendar years but less than 12 
calendar years.
    (b) For the spindles and pins that have been overhauled at least 
once, remove the spindles and pins and replace them with airworthy 
spindles and pins in accordance with paragraphs 2.B.1(a) through 
2.B.1(d) and 2.B.2 of the SB as follows:
    (i) Within 3 calendar months for spindles and pins that have 
been in service for 6 or more calendar years since last overhaul.
    (ii) Within 15 calendar months for spindles and pins that have 
been in service for 4 or more calendar years but less than 6 
calendar years since last overhaul.
    (c) Remove spindle, Serial Number (S/N) FR 25012, and pins, S/
N's M 243, FR 139, FR 230, M 127, or M 112, and replace them with 
airworthy spindles and pins in accordance with paragraphs 2.B.1(a) 
through 2.B.1(d) and 2.B.2 of the SB within 6 calendar months.
    (d) Remove spindle, S/N FR 25866, and replace it with an 
airworthy spindle in accordance with paragraphs 2.B.1(a) through 
2.B.1(d) and 2.B.2 of the SB within 18 calendar months.
    (e) This AD revises the Airworthiness Limitations Section of the 
Maintenance Manual by establishing a new retirement life of 8 
calendar years for the spindles, P/N 332A31-1390-00 through -07 and 
332A31-1398-00, and pins, P/N 332A31-1380-all dash numbers, except 
as otherwise specifically limited by this AD.
    (f) Installation of a main rotor hub with modification 332A07-
43100 constitutes terminating action for the requirements of this 
AD.
    (g) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used if approved by the Manager, Rotorcraft Standards Staff, 
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA. Operators shall submit their requests 
through an FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, who may concur or 
comment and then send it to the Manager, Rotorcraft Standards Staff.

    Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
obtained from the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest 
Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.

    (h) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the helicopter to a location where 
the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.

    Note 3: The subject of this AD is addressed in Direction 
Generale De L'Aviation Civile (France) AD 96-100-058-(B), dated May 
22, 1996.

    Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on October 19, 1998.
Henry A. Armstrong,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 98-28661 Filed 10-26-98; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P