[Federal Register Volume 63, Number 199 (Thursday, October 15, 1998)] [Notices] [Pages 55367-55368] From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] [FR Doc No: 98-27593] ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Patent and Trademark Office Supplemental Declaration for Reissue Patent Application (37 CFR 1.175) (Proposed Addition to 0651-0033, Post Allowance) ACTION: Proposed collection; comment request. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (DOC), as part of its continuing effort to reduce paperwork and respondent burden, invites the general public and other Federal agencies to comment on the continuing and proposed information collection, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Public Law 104-13 (44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)). DATES: Written comments must be submitted on or before December 14, 1998. ADDRESSES: Direct all written comments to Linda Engelmeier, Departmental Forms Clearance Officer, Department of Commerce, Room 5327, 14th and Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20230. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information should be directed to the attention of Robert J. Spar, Patent and Trademark Office, Crystal Park 1--Suite 520, 2011 Crystal Drive, Arlington, VA 22202, by telephone at (703) 308-5107 or by facsimile transmission to (703) 308-6916. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: I. Abstract The Patent and Trademark Office (PTO) has the authority, under 35 USC Sec. 251, to reissue a patent to correct any errors in the original patent which occurred ``without any deceptive intention'' on the part of the patentee. To obtain a reissue patent, the patentee files a reissue application with the PTO. The PTO reviews the application, and if it meets the statutory and regulatory requirements for a reissue patent, the PTO will reissue the patent as long as the patentee surrenders the original patent. One of these requirements is that a reissue oath or declaration be included with the application. The PTO requires the patentee under 37 CFR 1.175 to include an explanation of why the errors being corrected by the reissue occurred without any deceptive intent. As a result of this requirement, if any additional changes are made during the reissue application examination process, the patentee has to submit a supplemental reissue oath or declaration stating that the additional errors also occurred without any deceptive intention. If the patentee does not submit a supplemental reissue oath or declaration, the examiner must reject the reissue application. See Changes to Patent Practice and Procedure; Final Rule Notice, 62 FR 53131, 53165-66 (October 10, 1997), 1203 Off. Gaz. Pat. Office 63, 92 (October 21, 1997). The PTO requires under 37 CFR 1.175 that the patentee submit a supplemental oath or declaration which asserts only that any error corrected during examination of the reissue application, which was not covered by the oath or declaration filed originally, arose without any deceptive intention on the part of the applicant. Under 37 CFR 1.175 as recently amended, the patentee no longer has to provide the details of how those errors occurred without any deceptive intention. Specifically, when changes are made during the reissue application examination process, the recently amended 37 CFR 1.175(b) requires only a supplemental oath or declaration by the applicant stating that, ``every error in the patent which was corrected in the present reissue application, and which is not covered by the prior oath(s)/ declaration(s) submitted in this application, arose without any deceptive intention on the part of the applicant''. The PTO believes that the requirement for the supplemental oath or declaration is necessary because 35 U.S.C. Sec. 251 does not authorize the correction of any errors that occurred with deceptive intention. A supplemental oath or declaration would [[Page 55368]] prohibit patentees from trying to correct any errors that occurred with deceptive intent in a reissue patent application that was originally filed to correct, with an oath or declaration that covers only those errors which occurred without any deception. The PTO believes that the supplemental oath or declaration will prohibit the patentee from attempting to ``piggyback'' corrections of errors that occurred with deceptive intent in a reissue originally filed to correct an error that occurred without deceptive intent. Errors that occurred with deceptive intent cannot be corrected by a reissue patent. Originally, the PTO did not provide a form for a supplemental oath or declaration because 37 CFR 1.175 required application-specific facts. Now that 37 CFR 1.175(b) has been revised to require only a general statement, the PTO has designed Form PTO/SB/51S, Supplemental Declaration for Reissue Patent Application (37 CFR 1.175). This form does not replace Form PTO/SB/51, Reissue Application Declaration By The Inventor or Form PTO/SB/52, Reissue Application Declaration By The Assignee, which are used by the patentee or assignee in the originally filed reissue patent application. The additional form, PTO/SB/51S, is used to provide the required statement that ``every error in the patent which was corrected in the present reissue application, and which is not covered by the prior oath(s)/declaration(s) submitted in this application, arose without any deceptive intention on the part of the applicant''. II. Method of Collection By mail, facsimile, and hand-carry when the patentee wishes to file a reissue patent application. III. Data OMB Number: 0651-0033. Form Number: PTO/SB/51S. Type of Review: A proposed addition to a previously approved collection. Affected Public: Individuals or households, businesses or other for-profit, not-for-profit institutions, farms, state, local or tribal governments, and the Federal Government. Estimated Number of Respondents: 350 responses per year. Estimated Time Per Response: It is estimated to take approximately 1.8 minutes to complete the supplemental declaration for a reissue patent application under 37 CFR 1.175. Estimated Total Annual Respondent Burden Hours: 10.5 hours per year for the entire application. Estimated Total Annual Respondent Cost Burden: $1,837.50 per year for the new requirement. It is estimated that the addition of the supplemental declaration to this information collection will increase the total burden cost to $6,129,912.50 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Estimated time Estimated Estimated Title of form Form Nos. for response annual burden annual (mins.) hours responses ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Supplemental Declaration For Reissue PTO/SB/51S 1.8 10.5 350 Patent Application (37 CFR 1.175). -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals........................... ......................... .............. 10.5 350 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Annual Burden Hours: 43,893 previous +10.5 additional = 43,903.50 total annual burden hours. IV. Request for Comments Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the information shall have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden (including hours and cost) of the proposed collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, e.g., the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of information technology. Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized or included in the request for OMB approval of this information collection; they will also become a matter of public record. Dated: October 8, 1998. Linda Engelmeier, Departmental Forms Clearance Officer, Office of the Chief Information Officer. [FR Doc. 98-27593 Filed 10-14-98; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3510-16-P