[Federal Register Volume 60, Number 178 (Thursday, September 14, 1995)]
[Notices]
[Pages 47765-47768]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 95-22889]
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POSTAL SERVICE
Manifest Analysis and Certification (MAC)
AGENCY: Postal Service.
ACTION: Notice of program.
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SUMMARY: The U.S. Postal Service proposes to implement a voluntary
annual certification program that evaluates the accuracy of certain
manifest mailing system software products that calculate postage
payment for specific mail class and rate categories.
To ensure the most effective design and implementation of the
proposed program, the Postal Service is seeking comments from
developers of manifest software products, users of such products, and
other interested parties.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before October 16, 1995.
ADDRESSES: Written comments should be mailed or delivered to the
Manager, Business Mail Acceptance, U.S. Postal Service, 475 L'Enfant
Plaza SW, Room 8430, Washington, DC 20260-6808. Copies of all written
comments will be available at the above address for inspection and
photocopying between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Cheryl Beller, (202) 268-5166, or Tom
Amonette, (317) 464-6599.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Manifest mailing systems have been used for
several years to calculate and document postage for mailings of
identical- and/or nonidentical-weight mailpieces paid by permit
imprints. Mailers rely on the computer software of these systems to
accurately list the mailpieces by unique identification and to
calculate individual postage rates and the total postage owed for the
mailing of those pieces.
In April 1993, the Postal Service redesigned the manifest mailing
system program to make it more flexible for mailers. These manifesting
standards are described in USPS Publication 401, Guide to the Manifest
Mailing System. There is no standardized process to approve manifest
mailing software products for quality and accuracy. To
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ensure such, the approval process occurs at each site where a mailer
installs a system. This process is administered by the Postal Service
at the district level by the manager of Customer Service Support and at
the headquarters level by the manager of the rates and classification
service center serving that district.
Many vendors of manifest mailing software have expressed concern
that their products are quickly approved for mailers at some sites but
delayed at other sites. These vendors have requested a standardized
software approval process from site to site, similar to the process
currently used for presort software and address matching software.
To that end, the Manifest Analysis and Certification (MAC) program
is being proposed. The Postal Service does not propose that the use of
MAC-certified software be mandatory for calculating postage with a
manifest mailing system. Instead, this program will be voluntary and
open to all eligible developers of manifest mailing software products
that prepare and document manifest mailings according to the standards
in the Domestic Mail Manual (DMM), the International Mail Manual (IMM),
and USPS Publication 401, Guide to the Manifest Mailing System. The
program will be available to test products configured for personal,
midrange, or mainframe computers. Certification will assure users of
MAC-certified products that the software, if used properly, will
perform its intended function according to Postal Service standards in
the DMM, the IMM, and USPS Publication 401, Guide to the Manifest
Mailing System. Certification will also ensure that Postal Service
facsimile forms and other supporting mailing documentation generated by
such software have been evaluated and approved.
Mailers will significantly benefit from the MAC program through a
simplified and standardized application and approval process for their
manifest mailing systems. Currently, the relevant software and the
documents produced must be tested and approved at each implementation
site. Under the MAC program, each certified software version will be
preapproved for implementation and will not require site-by-site
testing and approval. If a mailer uses certified software, the
approving post office will not be required to validate its
effectiveness and accuracy. The post office approval of the system will
be limited to a review that ensures that the mailer has installed the
system properly and implemented effective quality control procedures.
Definitions
For purposes of MAC certification, ``eligible manifest mailing
software product developers'' are those firms that develop a manifest
mailing software product for commercial sale or use. Initially, MAC
certification will not be available for manifest mailing software
developed by companies for in-house use only; however, those products
might be included during a later phase of the program.
A ``manifest mailing software product'' is a complete set of
computer program modules that accurately list manifested mailpieces and
correctly calculate postage for all pieces included on the manifest,
according to the standards in the DMM or IMM for one or more classes
and rates of mail. The software must produce a manifest and facsimile
mailing statements and other USPS forms as required by DMM or IMM
standards for the services requested.
Categories of Mail Under MAC
During the initial phase of the MAC program, only software
generating itemized single-piece domestic and international mail
manifests will be tested and certified. The program will be expanded
later to include bulk-rate itemized and batch-processed manifests.
Application and Certification Process
Eligible manifest mailing software product developers will apply
for MAC certification of their products in specific categories or
package groups. (The list of certification package groups is shown in
the tables that follow.) On receipt of the application, the Postal
Service will send the applicant the appropriate electronic test file of
information describing the pieces in the test mailing for which postage
is to be calculated. The software developer will run the test file
through the developer's software and print documentation that will list
the mailpieces, report the postage for each mailpiece and the total
postage owed for the entire mailing, and produce facsimile mailing
statements and other required documentation.
The developer will return the generated documentation, along with
the original test file, to the USPS National Customer Support Center
(NCSC) within a specified period. For the category tested (basic or
optional), the Postal Service will evaluate the accuracy of the
documentation (that is, the listing of mailpieces, classes, rates, and
postage). In addition, the accuracy, format, and content of facsimile
mailing statements and any other USPS form (if applicable) will be
evaluated.
If the Postal Service determines that the developer's manifest
mailing product meets the applicable standards, the developer will be
issued a MAC certificate describing the package and options (see
following section and tables) for which the product has been certified.
The certification will be valid for 1 year, or until the conclusion of
the next MAC testing period. The initial MAC testing period will be
from November 1995 through January 1996, as further detailed in this
notice. Subsequent test periods will begin in August and end in
December of the same year.
Certification Package Options
The Postal Service proposes to test and certify manifest mailing
software in specific categories (package groups). To be MAC-certified,
vendors must, at a minimum, accurately manifest the specific class and
rate categories shown in the following table ``Basic Package.''
Optional certification categories will be available for those vendors
who offer a greater range of manifest capabilities, as shown in the
tables under ``Optional Packages.'' To be certified for a specific
package (either basic or optional), the manifest mailing software
product must accurately calculate postage and applicable fees;
moreover, it must produce required documentation for each class, rate,
and processing category listed in that package. The following tables
describe the basic package and optional packages that will be tested
and certified. All categories in each package are required for
certification status for that package.
Single-Piece Rate Mail Certification Packages: Basic and Optional
Basic Package
First-Class Mail (1 to 11 ounces) 1
Fourth-Class Bound Printed Matter
Fourth-Class Library Rate
Fourth-Class Parcel Post (Intra-BMC)
Fourth-Class Parcel Post (Inter-BMC)
Priority Mail
Priority Mail Flat Rate
Single-Piece Third-Class Mail 1
Special Fourth-Class Mail
Note: Computerized mailing statement facsimiles are required for
all classes and rates.
1 Must calculate nonstandard surcharge when applicable.
Optional Packages
Option 1: Fourth-Class Mail
Parcel Post Destination Bulk Mail Center (DBMC) 1
1 Must calculate nonstandard surcharge when applicable.
[[Page 47767]]
Option 2: Special Services
Certified
COD (collect on delivery)
Insured
PAL (parcel air lift)
Registered With Insurance
Registered Without Insurance
Restricted Delivery
Return Receipt 1
Return Receipt for Merchandise 1
Special Delivery
Special Handling
Note: Computerized PS Form 3877 facsimiles are required for
these services.
1 Must calculate fee for signature and date service and fee
for signature, date, and delivery address service.
Option 3: International Mail
Air
Letter
Postcard
Air and Surface
Books and Sheet Music
M-Bag
Parcel Post
Printed Matter
Small Packets
Note: Computerized international mailing statement facsimiles
are required.
Option 4: International Special Services
Insured
Registered
Return Receipt
Note: Computerized PS Form 3877 facsimiles are required for
these services.
1996 Certification Test Period
All vendors desiring to have their software certified for 1996 must
submit their applications on or after November 1, 1995; moreover, they
must complete the test files (or any retest file) and return the
answered test files by the closing date of January 31, 1996. Test files
received and evaluated after that date will be assessed an out-of-cycle
fee (see below).
Application Materials
To apply for MAC approval, eligible manifest mailing software
product developers will request an order form and technical guide from
the following address: ATTN MAC Program Department, National Customer
Support Center, US Postal Service, 6060 Primacy Pky Ste 201, Memphis TN
38188-0001.
The form and guide may also be ordered by telephone at 1-800-331-
5746. Only one form will be necessary, regardless of the number of
manifest packages for which application is being made.
MAC Test Files
The MAC test files for each package contain a specific number of
records that will describe the type and destination of a specific
mailpiece. Each record will include:
Addressee's name.
Delivery address (error-free).
City and state.
ZIP Code.
Class of mail.
Processing category (machinable or nonmachinable for
parcels).
Weight (in pounds and ounces).
Special service (if applicable to certification package).
Dollar value (for special services such as COD, insured,
or registered).
Piece identification number (ID #).
Country code (for international mail).
The test files will be configured in the media listed in the table
below.
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Magnetic tape Cartridge Diskette
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6250 BPI EBCDIC IBM 3480 38K 3\1/2\'', 1.44
6250 BPI ASCII Megabyte MS-DOS
1600 BPI EBCDIC 5\1/4\'', 1.2 Megabyte
1600 BPI ASCII MS-DOS
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Processing Test Files and Providing Documentation
Once received, the developer will process the test files at their
location with the manifest mailing product for each manifest package
being examined. The developer will generate hard-copy documentation to
support the accuracy of the manifest listing of the mailpieces by
identification number and the correct postage payment for those pieces.
This documentation will include:
An itemized manifest listing (formatted as described in
USPS Publication 401, Guide to the Manifest Mailing System).
Facsimile mailing statements, summarizing the postage
payment by rate and by total postage for each class of mail.
PS Form 3877, Firm Mailing Book for Accountable Mail (if
applicable for mailpieces with special services).
Sample address labels (if printed by the system), showing
the correct permit imprint for class and rate, unique identification
number, and any applicable endorsement.
Evaluating MAC Tests
The Postal Service will evaluate the required hard-copy reports
returned by the software product developer. This evaluation will focus
on the accuracy, content, and clarity of the manifest listing format;
the accuracy of postage and applicable fees for special services for
each individual mailpiece and for total postage and fees; and the
accuracy and format of facsimile mailing statements, PS Forms 3877 (if
applicable), and address labels printed by the system.
More than one answer can be right for a particular test question.
For example, a test question might indicate an insured mailpiece with a
dollar value over the maximum dollar value allowed. The answer might be
to assign either no insurance to that piece or insurance for the
highest allowable value. Multiple correct answers will be accepted
based on current DMM or IMM standards applicable to the particular test
question. To be MAC-certified, the results must be in complete accord
with the mail classification standards in the DMM and IMM and with the
documentation standards in USPS Publication 401, Guide to the Manifest
Mailing System, applicable at the time of the test.
MAC Certification
Upon successful test evaluation, developers will be contacted by
the Postal Service in writing and issued a MAC certificate. It will
note the specific software tested, a description of the package
certified, and the dates of certification and expiration. At the
conclusion of the test period, a list of MAC-certified manifest mailing
software product developers will be published in February 1996, and in
January of each following year, in the Postal Bulletin or other
publication. The list will include the developer's name, approved
product names, version numbers, certified packages, and a company
contact name and telephone number. Vendor software not certified before
January 31, 1996, or before December 31 of following years, will not be
included.
MAC certification will be valid for 1 year or until the next MAC
cycle. For those choosing to test during the normal test cycle, MAC
certification will be valid from February 1 to December 31, 1996, for
the initial MAC cycle and from January 1 to December 31 in following
years. Out-of-cycle MAC certifications will expire at the end of the
next normal test cycle (for example, a certification obtained in June
1996 will expire in December of the same year).
MAC Recertification
If a manifest mailing software product developer makes significant
changes to its product within the 12 months following certification,
MAC certification will not remain valid. Developers initiating such
product changes must apply for recertification
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for this modified product. Examples of a significant change are a key
alteration of the product's basic mailpiece listing and postage
calculation logic; a major change in the content, layout, format, or
availability of computer-generated documentation or facsimiles; or a
modification that results in significant differences in software
operator use.
Some software changes will not be significant enough to require
recertification. However, whenever any change is made to a previously
certified product, MAC-certified manifest mailing software product
developers will be required to notify the Postal Service to determine
whether recertification is necessary. To accommodate mailing industry
needs to expedite the release of improved products, the Postal Service
will provide a toll-free telephone number to inform developers whether
the changes will warrant recertification.
DMM- or IMM-Initiated MAC Cycle
Significant changes in manifest mailing preparation standards might
require manifest mailing software product developers to modify their
products enough to trigger a recertification or a DMM- or IMM-initiated
MAC cycle. To provide time for recertification, the Postal Service will
attempt to delay implementation of significant changes to manifest
mailing standards (those deemed significant enough to require
recertification) until 120 days after the final date of notice of the
change, whenever possible. (Some changes, such as those resulting from
congressional action or Postal Rate Commission proceedings, may require
more immediate implementation.)
If the Postal Service conducts MAC testing out of the normal cycle
(October 1 through December 31) to accommodate such DMM or IMM changes,
manifest mailing software products tested and certified during this
period will maintain certification for 1 year beyond the next normal
test period. For instance, if a DMM change takes effect May 1996, a
manifest mailing product that was MAC-certified in July 1996 (out of
cycle to meet the new standard) will be issued a MAC certificate valid
from July 1996 to December 1997 (unless further DMM or IMM changes
warranted significant software updating).
Certification Fees
Participation in the MAC program will be free of charge during the
normal testing cycle and in those instances when a DMM- or IMM-
initiated MAC cycle is conducted. A fee of $250.00, however, will be
charged for those participating in the MAC program outside the normal
test cycle.
MAC Test Failures
Participants will receive notification of errors during MAC test
evaluations so that retesting can be done within the normal MAC cycle.
The first two attempts for a specific category will be free of charge.
All subsequent certification attempts will be charged the out-of-cycle
fees.
Standardization of Formats and Test Results
The Postal Service does not propose to mandate the standardization
of documentation, except to the extent required in USPS Publication
401, Guide to the Manifest Mailing System. The Postal Service believes,
however, that voluntary standardization would enhance the approval and
certification process and simplify the acceptance of manifest mailings.
In the future, the Postal Service will offer the option for the
manifest mailing product developers to return manifest test files in an
electronic file structure. This will allow the test to be analyzed and
graded electronically which will speed the approval process and also
make it easier to accept manifests electronically at business mail
entry units. This electronic file format will be developed in the near
future. Although, not a specific part of this proposal notice, the
Postal Service requests comments on this issue.
Stanley F. Mires,
Chief Counsel, Legislative.
[FR Doc. 95-22889 Filed 9-13-95; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P