[Federal Register Volume 59, Number 233 (Tuesday, December 6, 1994)]
[Unknown Section]
[Page 0]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 94-29920]


[[Page Unknown]]

[Federal Register: December 6, 1994]


Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
[CDC-512]

 

Assessment of Knowledge of the Relationship Between Folic Acid 
Consumption and the Prevention of Spina Bifida and Anencephaly

Summary

    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) announces the 
availability of fiscal year (FY) 1995 funds for a sole-source grant 
with the March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation for the evaluation of 
the effectiveness of public health programs to prevent birth defects 
through an assessment of the current state of knowledge among 
reproductive-age women relative to folic acid consumption and the 
prevention of spina bifida and anencephaly. Approximately $75,000 is 
available in FY 1995 to fund this project. It is expected that the 
award will begin on or about February 1, 1995, and will be made for a 
12-month budget period within a project period up to three years. 
Funding estimates are subject to change. Continuation awards within the 
project period will be made on the basis of satisfactory progress and 
availability of funds.
    The primary purpose of this project is for the March of Dimes to 
provide an assessment of the current state of knowledge and behavior 
among U.S. women of reproductive age relative to folic acid consumption 
and the prevention of SBA, as well as other pregnancy-related health 
issues.
    The assessment will be done by conducting a study of reproductive-
age women (ages 18-45). It is envisioned that results from the study 
will be used to direct planning for national, State and local SBA 
prevention programs, and will provide a baseline from which to later 
evaluate progress in knowledge and behavior relative to folic acid 
consumption.
    The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the 
health promotion and disease prevention objectives of ``Healthy People 
2000,'' a PHS-led national activity to reduce morbidity and mortality 
and improve the quality of life. This announcement is related to the 
priority areas of Environmental Health, Maternal and Infant Health, and 
Surveillance and Data Systems. (To order a copy of ``Healthy People 
2000,'' see the section WHERE TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.)

    Authority: This program is authorized under Section 301 (42 
U.S.C. 241) of the PHS Act.

Smoke-Free Workplace

    The PHS strongly encourages all grant recipients to provide a 
smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco products. 
This is consistent with the PHS mission to protect and advance the 
physical and mental health of the American people.

Eligible Applicant

    Assistance will be provided only to the March of Dimes Birth Defect 
Foundation, White Plains, New York for this project. No other 
applications are solicited. The program announcement and application 
kit have been sent to the March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation.
    The March of Dimes Birth Defect Foundation is the most appropriate 
and qualified institution to conduct the work under this grant for the 
following reasons:
    1. The Genetic Testing and Gene Therapy Survey, completed in 1992, 
was commissioned, managed, and disseminated by the March of Dimes. 
Based on 1,000 telephone interviews with a cross section of adults, the 
survey has been instrumental in the development of public policy and 
educational interventions since its release. The experience gained by 
the March of Dimes during the conduct of this national survey makes it 
the only national volunteer organization with the level of expertise 
required to undertake and disseminate an analogous survey of 
reproductive-age women's awareness of folic acid and other pregnancy-
related issues.
    2. The history of success of the research efforts supported by the 
March of Dimes is incomparable. The March of Dimes has played a key 
role in significant advances in the understanding and prevention of 
birth defects since Dr. Jonas Salk, with funding from the March of 
Dimes, developed the vaccine that led to the conquest of polio in the 
1950's.
    3. The March of Dimes is the only volunteer organization which has 
as its primary goal the improvement of the health of babies by 
preventing birth defects and infant mortality. This organizational goal 
parallels the CDC's health promotion and prevention goals outlined in 
``Healthy People 2000.''
    4. During the promotion of preventions such as Polio, Rubella and 
Rh vaccines, a remarkable climate of trust was established between the 
March of Dimes and women of childbearing age. The credibility and name 
recognition earned by the March of Dimes through these past efforts 
greatly increases the likelihood that women will participate in an 
assessment of the level of knowledge and behavior regarding the 
consumption of folic acid.

Executive Order 12372 Review

    This program is not subject to the Executive Order 12372 review.

Public Health System Reporting Requirements

    This program is not subject to the Public Health System Reporting 
Requirements.

Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Number

    The Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Number is 93.283.

Other Requirements

Human Subjects

    If the proposed project involves research on human subjects, the 
applicant must comply with the Department of Health and Human Services 
Regulations, 45 CFR Part 46, regarding the protection of human 
subjects. Assurance must be provided to demonstrate that the project 
will be subject to initial and continuing review by an appropriate 
institutional review committee. The applicant will be responsible for 
providing assurance in accordance with the appropriate guidelines and 
form provided in the application kit.

Where to Obtain Additional Information

    If you are interested in obtaining additional information regarding 
this project, please refer to Announcement 512 and contact Adrienne S. 
Brown, Grants Management Specialist, Grants Management Branch, 
Procurement and Grants Office, Centers for Disease Control and 
Prevention (CDC), 255 East Paces Ferry Road, NE., Room 300, Mailstop E-
13, Atlanta, GA 30305, telephone (404) 842-6630.
    A copy of ``Healthy People 2000'' (Full Report, Stock No. 017-001-
00474-0) or ``Healthy People 2000'' (Summary Report, Stock No. 017-001-
00473-1) referenced in the SUMMARY may be obtained through the 
Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 
20402-9325, telephone (202) 783-3238.

    Dated: November 29, 1994.
Joseph R. Carter,
Acting Associate Director for Management and Operations, Centers for 
Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
[FR Doc. 94-29920 Filed 12-5-94; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163-18-P