[Federal Register Volume 59, Number 30 (Monday, February 14, 1994)]
[Unknown Section]
[Page 0]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 94-3350]


[[Page Unknown]]

[Federal Register: February 14, 1994]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. 93-NM-198-AD]

 

Airworthiness Directives; Jetstream Aircraft Limited Model 4101 
Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: This document proposes the adoption of a new airworthiness 
directive (AD) that is applicable to certain Jetstream Model 4101 
airplanes. This proposal would require installation of new fairlead 
assemblies and P-clips; inspection to detect damage of the wiring 
harness at the wing rear spars; repair or replacement of any damaged 
wiring harness with a new wiring harness assembly; and verification of 
the position of the currently installed P-clips, and repositioning, if 
necessary. This proposal is prompted by a report of abrasion of an 
electrical power cable in the wiring harness at the wing rear spar. The 
actions specified by the proposed AD are intended to prevent abrasion 
of electrical power cables in the wiring harnesses at the wing rear 
spars, which could lead to a dormant failure of emergency fuel and 
hydraulic shutoff services.

DATES: Comments must be received by April 11, 1994.

ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-103, 
Attention: Rules Docket No. 93-NM-198-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., 
Renton, Washington 98055-4056. Comments may be inspected at this 
location between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m., Monday through Friday, except 
Federal holidays.
    The service information referenced in the proposed rule may be 
obtained from Jetstream Aircraft, Inc., P.O. Box 16029, Dulles 
International Airport, Washington, DC 20041-6029. This information may 
be examined at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind 
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: William Schroeder, Aerospace Engineer, 
Standardization Branch, ANM-113, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (206) 
227-2148; fax (206) 227-1320.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
they may desire. Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number 
and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
light of the comments received.
    Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
persons. A report summarizing each FAA-public contact concerned with 
the substance of this proposal will be filed in the Rules Docket.
    Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
to Docket Number 93-NM-198-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
returned to the commenter.

Availability of NPRMs

    Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
to the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-103, Attention: Rules 
Docket No. 93-NM-198-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 
98055-4056.

Discussion

    The Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), which is the airworthiness 
authority for the United Kingdom, recently notified the FAA that an 
unsafe condition may exist on certain Jetstream Model 4101 airplanes. 
The CAA advises that the manufacturer found an abraded electrical power 
cable in the wiring harness at the wing rear spar on one airplane. The 
cause of this abrasion has been attributed to insufficient clearance 
between the electrical cable loom and the flap mechanism. Abrasion of 
these cables, if not corrected, could result in dormant failure of 
emergency fuel and hydraulic shutoff services.
    Jetstream Aircraft Limited has issued Service Bulletin J41-57-003, 
dated October 13, 1993, that describes procedures for installation of 
new fairlead assemblies and P-clips; visual inspection to detect damage 
of the wiring harnesses at the wing rear spars; verification of the 
positioning of the currently installed P-clips; and repositioning of 
improperly installed P-clips. The CAA classified this service bulletin 
as mandatory in order to assure the continued airworthiness of these 
airplanes in the United Kingdom.
    This airplane model is manufactured in the United Kingdom and is 
type certificated for operation in the United States under the 
provisions of Sec. 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations and the 
applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this 
bilateral airworthiness agreement, the CAA has kept the FAA informed of 
the situation described above. The FAA has examined the findings of the 
CAA, reviewed all available information, and determined that AD action 
is necessary for products of this type design that are certificated for 
operation in the United States.
    Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
exist or develop on other airplanes of the same type design registered 
in the United States, the proposed AD would require installation of new 
fairlead assemblies and P-clips; visual inspection to detect damage of 
the wiring harnesses at the wing rear spars; verification of the 
positioning the of currently installed P-clips, and repositioning 
improperly installed P-clips. The actions would be required to be 
accomplished in accordance with the service bulletin described 
previously.
    The proposal would also require that operators repair or replace 
damaged wiring harnesses.
    The FAA estimates that 12 airplanes of U.S. registry would be 
affected by this proposed AD, that it would take approximately 2 work 
hours per airplane to accomplish the proposed actions, and that the 
average labor rate is $55 per work hour. Required parts would be 
provided by the manufacturer at no cost to the operator. Based on these 
figures, the total cost impact of the proposed AD on U.S. operators is 
estimated to be $1,320, or $110 per airplane. This total cost figure 
assumes that no operator has yet accomplished the proposed requirements 
of this AD action.
    The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this 
proposal would not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant 
the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this proposed 
regulation (1) is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under 
Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT 
Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and 
(3) if promulgated, will not have a significant economic impact, 
positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under 
the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft 
regulatory evaluation prepared for this action is contained in the 
Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained by contacting the Rules 
Docket at the location provided under the caption ``ADDRESSES.''

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 14 
CFR part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

    1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. App. 1354(a), 1421 and 1423; 49 U.S.C. 
106(g); and 14CFR 11.89.


Sec. 39.13  [Amended]

    2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
airworthiness directive:

Jetstream Aircraft Limited: Docket 93-NM-198-AD.

    Applicability: Model 4101 airplanes having constructor numbers 
41004 through 41016 inclusive, certificated in any category.
    Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
previously.
    To prevent abrasion of the electrical power cables in the wiring 
harnesses at the wing rear spars, which could lead to a dormant 
failure of emergency fuel and hydraulic shutoff services, accomplish 
the following:
    (a) Within 3 months after the effective date of this AD, install 
new fairleads and P-clips, perform a visual inspection to detect 
damage of the wiring harness at the left and right wing rear spar, 
and verify that the currently installed P-clips are properly 
positioned; in accordance with Jetstream Series 4100 Service 
Bulletin J41-57-003, dated October 13, 1993.
    (1) If any wiring harness is found to be damaged, prior to 
further flight, accomplish the requirements of either paragraph 
(a)(1)(i) or (a)(1)(ii) of this AD.
    (i) Replace the damaged wiring harness with a new wiring harness 
assembly in accordance with Jetstream Series 4100 Aircraft 
Maintenance Manual. Or
    (ii) Repair the damaged wiring harness in accordance with a 
method approved by the Manager, Standardization Branch, ANM-113, 
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate.
    (2) If any currently installed P-clip is found to be improperly 
positioned, prior to further flight, reposition the P-clip in 
accordance with the service bulletin.
    (b) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used if approved by the Manager, Standardization Branch, ANM-113. 
Operators shall submit their requests through an appropriate FAA 
Principal Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send 
it to the Manager, Standardization Branch, ANM-113.

    Note: Information concerning the existence of approved 
alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
obtained from the Standardization Branch, ANM-113.

    (c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with FAR 
21.197 and 21.199 to operate the airplane to a location where the 
requirements of this AD can be accomplished.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on February 8, 1994.
Darrell M. Pederson,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 94-3350 Filed 2-11-94; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-U