[Economic Indicators September, 2000]
[Page Number 13]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]



 
SELECTED MEASURES OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE PROGRAMS

In September, the percentage of the unemployed who had been out of work 
for less than 5 weeks rose, while the percentages for 5-14 weeks, for 
15-26 weeks, and for 27 weeks and over fell. The mean duration of 
unemployment fell to 11.9 weeks and the median duration fell to 5.2 
weeks.
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                                                                       [Monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted]
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                                                                                  Duration of unemployment                Reason for unemployment:  percent       State  programs       Insured
                                                                     --------------------------------------------------              distribution             -----------------------    unem-
                                                               Un-         Percent distribution        Number of weeks ---------------------------------------                         ployment,
                                                             employ- --------------------------------------------------                                                                   all
                           Period                              ment                             27                                                                Insured    Initial    regular
                                                              (thou-   Less    5-14    15-26   weeks  Average           Job losers    Job     Reen-     New    unemployment   claims   programs
                                                              sands)  than 5   weeks   weeks    and    (mean)   Median      \1\     leavers  trants  entrants                         (unadjust-
                                                                       weeks                   over                                                                                     ed) \2\
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                                                                                                                                                                   Weekly average, thousands
 
                                                                                                                                                              ----------------------------------
 
1990.......................................................    7,047    46.3    32.0    11.7    10.0     12.0      5.3      48.1       14.8    27.4      9.8        2,522        388      2,575
1991.......................................................    8,628    40.3    32.4    14.4    12.9     13.7      6.8      54.4       11.6    24.8      9.2        3,342        447      3,406
1992.......................................................    9,613    35.1    29.4    15.1    20.3     17.7      8.7      56.1       10.4    23.8      9.7        3,245        408      3,348
1993.......................................................    8,940    36.5    28.9    14.5    20.1     18.0      8.3      54.2       10.9    24.6     10.3        2,751        341      2,845
1994 \3\...................................................    7,996    34.1    30.1    15.5    20.3     18.8      9.2      47.7        9.9    34.8      7.6        2,670        340      2,739
1995.......................................................    7,404    36.5    31.6    14.6    17.3     16.6      8.3      46.9       11.1    34.1      7.8        2,572        357      2,633
1996.......................................................    7,236    36.4    31.6    14.6    17.4     16.7      8.3      46.6       10.7    34.7      8.0        2,595        356      2,650
1997.......................................................    6,739    37.7    31.7    14.8    15.8     15.8      8.0      45.1       11.8    34.7      8.4        2,323        323      2,366
1998.......................................................    6,210    42.2    31.4    12.3    14.1     14.5      6.7      45.5       11.8    34.3      8.4        2,222        321      2,257
1999.......................................................    5,880    43.7    31.2    12.8    12.3     13.4      6.4      44.6       13.3    34.1      8.0        2,188        298      2,219
 
1999:Sept .................................................    5,825    44.5    31.1    12.2    12.1     13.0      5.9      44.3       13.1    33.9      8.7        2,184        294      1,781
      Oct .................................................    5,757    44.0    31.3    12.4    12.3     13.2      6.3      43.7       13.5    34.0      8.9        2,142        290      1,762
      Nov .................................................    5,736    45.1    30.5    12.6    11.7     13.0      6.2      43.5       14.3    33.7      8.5        2,130        287      1,941
      Dec..................................................    5,688    45.9    29.7    12.2    12.2     12.8      5.9      42.0       14.4    35.6      7.9        2,131        284      2,049
 
2000:Jan ..................................................    5,689    43.9    31.5    12.0    12.7     13.2      5.7      43.5       13.6    35.9      6.9        2,082        281      2,844
      Feb..................................................    5,804    45.3    32.5    11.7    10.5     12.5      6.1      45.6       13.2    34.4      6.7        2,097        283      2,663
      Mar..................................................    5,708    48.4    29.4    11.3    10.9     12.8      6.0      44.0       14.3    34.3      7.5        2,000        265      2,289
      Apr..................................................    5,524    44.1    33.5    12.0    10.4     12.4      6.0      41.9       15.1    35.6      7.4        1,966        278    r 2,161
      May..................................................    5,774    43.5    33.5    11.6    11.3     12.6      5.8      42.4       13.2    35.8      8.5        1,975        291      1,882
      June.................................................    5,583    46.4    31.4    10.6    11.6     12.4      5.8      44.2       12.1    37.5      6.2        2,063        302      1,802
      July.................................................    5,650    44.0    32.3    11.7    12.1     13.3      6.0      43.3       14.3    35.1      7.2        2,120        295    r 2,208
      Aug..................................................    5,829    44.5    31.7    11.7    12.1     13.0      6.2      44.8       13.4    32.9      8.8        2,160      r 313      1,930
      Sept.................................................    5,477    45.8    31.6    11.1    11.5     11.9      5.2      46.2       13.7    32.6      7.5   ............    p 306  ..........
 
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    \1\ Beginning January 1994, job 
losers and persons who completed 
temporary jobs.
    \2\ Includes State (50 States, 
District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, 
and Virgin Islands), ex-servicemen 
(UCX), and Federal (UCFE). Railroad 
(RR) programs included through 1993. 
Also includes Federal and State 
extended benefit programs. Does not 
include Federal supplemental 
compensation or Emergency 
Unemployment Compensation programs.
    \3\ Data beginning January 1994 
are not directly comparable with 
data for earlier periods.
    Note.--Data relate to persons 
age 16 years and over (except for 
insured unemployment and initial 
claims).
    Source: Department of Labor 
(Bureau of Labor Statistics and 
Employment and Training 
Administration).