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Distribution and Abundance of Fishes and Invertebrates in West Coast Estuaries Volume I: Data Summaries _=-------- ..._... .. .. . . : . i .- --- - - '.---- /: I : I March 1990 U.S. Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service In June 1985, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) began a project to develop a com- prehensive information base on the life history, relative abundance and distribution of fishes and invertebrates in estuaries throughout the Nation (Monaco 1986). This project, the Estuarine Living Marine Resources (ELMR) project, is conducted jointly by the Strategic Assessment Branch (SAB) of the Office of Oceanography and Marine Assessment and laboratories of the National Marine Fisheries Service (NM FS). Currently, the Point Adams (Ham- mond), OR; Galveston, TX; Beaufort, NC; and Oxford, MD laboratories are compiling information for the contiguous West Coast, Gulf of Mexico, Southeast, and Northeast regions. To date, the project has compiled data for 115 species in 73 estuaries. Four reports have been published: State of Washington (Monaco and Emmett 1988); State of Texas (Monaco et al. 1989); Eastern Gulf of Mexico (Williams et al. 1990), and this volume. Scheduled for publication in 1990 are reports for the Central Gulf of Mexico (Mississippi Sound, MS, through Calcasieu Lake, LA); the West Coast Vol. 2: Life History Profiles; and the Southeast (Albemarle Sound, NC, through Biscayne Bay, FL). Three salinity zones, as defined in Volume 1 of NOAA's National Estuarine Inventory Data Atlas (NOAA 1985), provided the spatial framework for organizing information on species distribution and abundance within each estuary. These salinity zones are tidal fresh (0.0 to 0.5 ppt), mixing (0.5to 25.0 ppt), and seawater(25.0 and greater ppt). The primary data developed for each species for each salinity zone include spatial and temporal distributions and relative abundance by life history stage, e.g., adult, spawning or mating, juvenile, larva, and egg. In addition, a detailed estuarine life history profile is written for each species. Additional information on this or other projects of the Strategic Assessment Branch is available from: Strategic Assessment Branch Office of Oceanography and Marine Assessment National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 6001 Executive Blvd., Rm. 220 Rockville, Maryland 20852 (301) 443-0453 Reports available from NOAA's Estuarine Living Marine Resources project include: Monaco, M. E., et al. 1989. Distribution and Abundance of Fishes and Invertebrates in Texas Estuaries. ELMR Rpt. No. 3. Strategic Assessment Branch, NOS/NOAA. Rockville, MD. 107 p. Monaco, M. E., et al. 1990. Distribution and Abundance of Fishes and Invertebrates in West Coast Estuaries, Volume I: Data Summaries. ELMR Rpt. No. 4. Strategic Assessment Branch, NOS/NOAA. Rockville, MD. 240 p. Bulger, A. J., et al. 1990. A Proposed Estuarine Classification: Analysis of Species Salinity Ranges. ELMR Rpt. No. 5. Strategic Assessment Branch, NOS/NOAA. Rockville, MD. 28 p. Williams, C. W., et al. 1990. Distribution and Abundance of Fishes and Invertebrates in Eastern Gulf bf Mexico Estuaries. ELMR Rpt. No. 6. Strategic Assessment Branch, NOS/NOAA. Rockville, MD. 105 p. Distribution and Abundance of Fishes and Invertebrates in West Coast Estuaries, Volume I: Data Summaries Project Team Mark E. Monaco and David M. Nelson Strategic Assessment Branch Ocean Assessments Division Office of Oceanography and Marine Assessment National Ocean Service Rockville, MD 20852 Robert L. Emmett and Susan A. Hinton Point Adams Biological Field Station Coastal Zone and Estuarine Studies Division Northwest Fisheries Center National Marine Fisheries Service Hammond, OR 97121 ELMR Report Number 4 . . r UEFARTMENT OF COMMERCE NOAF March 1990 GASTAL SERVICES CENTER ar34 SOUTH-HOBSON AVENUE ,E MOS, ' ;fSTON , SC 29405-2413 Contact for copies of this report. Acknowledgments The authors thank those individuals who provided information and reviewed the data in this report, and the many other scientists and managers who provided contacts and references. They also thank Susan E. Holliday for her assistance in preparing the data summaries. --- This report should be cited as: Monaco, M. E., et al. 1990. Distribution and Abundance of Fishes and Invertebrates in West Coast Estuaries, rN Volume I: Data Summaries. ELMR Rpt. No. 4. Strategic Assessment Branch, NOS/NOAA. Rockville, MD. 240 Q ~O p6 0-~~~~~~~~~~~~~ so en~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ A,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~C Introduction ............................................................. Why Conduct ELMR? ...................................................... Data Collection and Organization ...........................................2 Selection of Estuaries ..................................................2 Selection of Species ...................................................3 Species Profiles.......................................................4 Data Sheets..........................................................4 Data Verification.......................................................6 Data Summaries .........................................................6 Data Content and Quality ..................................................6 Variability in Space and Time .............................................7 Abundance Data.......................................................7 Use of ELMR Data ........................................................7 Classifying and Comparing Estuaries.......................................7 Linkages to Marine Ecosystems...........................................7 Concluding Comments....................................................8 Literature Cited ..........................................................8 Data Summary Tables ......................................................0 Temporal distribution ..................................................48 Data reliability ................................148 Presence/absence of 47 species in West Coast estuaries ......................185 Appendices .............................................................198 Appendix 1. National Estuarine Inventory map of Grays Harbor ..................199 Appendix 2. Species profile and sample data sheet: Pacific herring...............200 Appendix 3. Table of references and personal communications ..................205 Appendix 4. Personal communications .....................................216 Appendix S. References.................................................219 Figure 1: ELMR regions .............................................................1 Figure 2: Major steps to complete the West Coast study....................................2 Figure 3: West Coast estuaries........................................................3 Figure 4: Example of a species/estuary data sheet: Pacific herring in the Columbia River estuary.... 5 Table 1: West Coast species list ......................................................4 Table 2: Spatial distribution and relative abundance ....................................... 11 Table 3: Temporal distribution .........................................................48 TalT4aatbelailte..............................................................y...1......84 Table 5: Presence/absence of 47 species in West Coast estuaries ............................185 This report is the first of two volumes that present Estuaries are among the most productive natural information on the spatial and temporal distribution, systems (Mann 1982, Odum and Heald 1975). The relative abundance, and life historycharacteristics of physical, chemical, and biological components of 47 fish and invertebrate species in 32 estuaries estuaries are critical to many living resources (Gun- along the contiguous West Coast of the U.S. Its ter1967, Weinstein 1979). They are important nurs- purpose isto disseminate data developed in NOAA's ery areas that provide food, refuge from predation, Estuarine Living Marine Resources (ELMR) project and valuable habitat for many species (Joseph 1973). (see inside front cover). ELMR is a joint study by Estuarine organisms that support important com- NOAA's National Ocean Service and National Ma- mercial and recreationalfisheries include salmonids, rine Fisheries Service (NMFS). The study frame- crabs, and shrimp. In spite of the well documented work, sample data sheet, and species life history importance of these areas to fish and invertebrate profile presented are illustrative of the nationwide populations, few consistent and comprehensive data ELMR project. Volume II will be published in 1990 sets exist that allow examinations of the relation- and will focus on how individual species utilize estu- ships of many estuarine species found in or among aries andontheirlifehistorycharacteristics. Distribu- groups of estuaries. Most of the distribution and tion and abundance information, results of multivari- abundance data for estuarine-dependent species ate analyses to define species and estuary assem- are forthe offshore life stages where major sampling blages, and salmonid hatchery and escapement programs have focused, and does not describe es- information will be presented. tuarine distributions adequately (Darnell et al. 1983, NOAA 1988). The objective of ELMR is to develop a consistent data base on the distribution and abundance of Only a few comprehensive sampling programs, e.g., selected fishes and invertebrates in the Nation's State of Texas (Hammerschmidt and McEachron estuaries. The nationwide data base is divided into 1986, McEachron and Green 1984), collect fishes four regions (Figure 1). The relative abundance and and invertebrates with identical methods across monthly occurrence of life stages of each species are groups of estuaries within a region. Because of the recorded by estuary for three salinity zones (seawa- variability in sampling strategies, much of the exist- ter, mixing, and tidal fresh) identified in NOAA's ing estuarine fisheries data cannot be compared National Estuarine Inventory (NEI) Data Atlas: Vol- among estuaries. In addition, existing programs do ume I (NOAA 1985). When completed, the entire not focus on how groups of estuaries may be impor- data base will contain information for approximately tant for regional management of fishery resources. 150 fish and invertebrate species found in over 120 Most of the existing comprehensive estuarine data U. S. estuaries. are for relatively few important commercial and rec- reational species. Figure 1. ELMR regions. Pt. Adamsi OR Lab west Coast rtheast (32) (33) 19-t \ X~~~~~~~~~ Oxford, NC Lab Galveston, 4:i :y Southeast 'TX Lab oths20) Numbers in parentheses are the numbers of estuaries in each region. Gulf of Mexico (31 Since life stages of many species use both estuarine Selection of Estuaries. Estuaries and marine em- and marine habitats, it is necessary to combine bayments of the West Coast (Figure 3) were initially information on distribution, temporal utilization, and selected from the National Estuarine Inventory Data life history strategies to understand the linkages Atlas: Volume I (NOAA 1985). However, 13 addi- between estuaries and nearshore/offshore areas. tional West Coast estuaries were added to the NEI To date, a national, comprehensive, and consistent due to their biological importance. data base of this type does not exist. Consequently, there is a need to develop a framework that inte- Data on the spatial and temporal distributions of grates the fragments of information on marine and species were developed and organized based on the estuarine species and their associated habitats into tidal fresh (0.0 to 0.5 ppt) , mixing (0.5 to 25.0 ppt), a useful, comprehensive, and consistent structure. and seawater (25.0 and greater ppt) zones deline- NOAA's ELMR project was designed to help fulfill ated for each estuary in the NEI. A representative this need by developing a uniform, nationwide data map and data table (Grays Harbor) from the NEI is base on selected estuarine species. Results will shown in Appendix 1. Some West Coast embay- complement other NOAA efforts to formulate a na- ments do not contain all three salinity zones. For tional estuarine assessment capability (NOAA 1985) example, southern California estuaries and embay- and oceanic fishery sampling programs (e.g., Sher- ments generally have only seawater zones and man and Alexander 1985). Compiling this informa- contain little or no tidal fresh and mixing zones. tion also identifies data gaps and assesses the However, they were included because they provide content and quality of existing estuarine fisheries important habitat for many euryhaline estuarine data. species. _F1J[. _ - �'' '-� �' ' � Compiling large amounts of data limits the amount of information that can be organized and presented for Figure 2 shows the major steps taken to collect and each species/estuary combination. It would be time organize information on the distribution and abun- and cost prohibitive to map each species by life stage dance of fishes and invertebrates in West Coast for each estuary (Monaco 1986). Thus, the salinity estuaries. zone framework allows the available information on estuarine fish and invertebrate distribution to be consistently compiled and organized. Figure 2. Major steps to complete the West Coast study. Outputs Spatial Distribution National Estuarine Compile Temporal Inventory Estuary /isribu on Data Atlas Information re I ,rReview: Speies/Estuary . Data Microcomputer Worksheets eftion Data Base Select Develop Spades I /I~p~ies47 LifeProfiles~i Relative Abundance Data Quality Assessment 2 Figure 3. West Coast estuaries. 1. Puget Sound 2. Hood Canal 3. Skagit Bay . .... 4. Grays Harbor 5. Willapa Bay 6. Columbia River a i 7. Nehalem Bay 8. Tillamook Bay 9. Netarts Bay 10. Siletz River .. . 11. Yaquina Bay. 12. Alsea River 13. Siuslaw River/ 14. Umpqua River/ 15. Coos Bay. . 16. Rogue River. . 17. Klamath River 18. Humboldt Bay ...................... 19. Eel River ' 20. Tomales Bay 21. Central San Francisco/ .... Suisun/ San Pablo Bays 22. South San Francisco Bay : " ' ..- 23. Elkhorn Slough CallfOnia 24. Morro Bay.... i 25. Santa Monica Bay 26. San Pedro Bay 27. Alamitos Bay 28. Anaheim Bay 29. Newport Bay 30. Mission Bay - 31. San Diego Bay 32. Tijuana Estuary Selection of Species. Four criteria were used to Oncorhynchusmykiss, and California halibut, Parali- identify 47 species that had been studied in detail. chthys californicus). Many of the selected species are either commer- cially or recreationally important, and thus data on 3) Indicator species of environmental stress - iden- them are most available. Species of ecological value tified from the literature, discussions with fisheries or indicators of environmental stress were also experts, and from monitoring programs such as chosen. Also, eight races of Pacific salmon (On- NOAA's National Status and Trends Program (NOAA corhynchus spp.) from two species were chosen. A 1984). These specieswere mollusks or bottomfishes species list (Table 1) was developed and peer re- that consume benthic invertebrates or have a strong viewed to ensure that the most "important" species association with bottom sediments. Their physiologi- were studied. The four criteria were: cal disorders, morphological abnormalities, and bioaccumulation of contaminants such as heavy 1) Commercial value - determined by a review of metals, indicate environmental pollutionand/orstress catch data and value statistics from NMFS (e.g., (e.g., Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, and white Pacific herring, Clupeapallasi, and Dungeness crab, croaker, Genyonemus lineatus). Cancer magister). 4) Ecological value - based on several attributes, 2) Recreational value - defined as a species that including trophic level, relative abundance, and evi- recreational fishermen specifically try to catch that dence of its importance as a key predator or prey may or may not be of commercial importance. species (e.g., bay shrimp, Crangon franciscorum, Recreational species were determined by consulting and topsmelt, Atherinops affinis). regional experts and NMFS reports (e.g., steelhead, 3 Table 1. West Coast species list. life stages. A representative species profile for Pacific herring is shown in Appendix 2. Volume II will Scientific name Common name contain a profile for each species. Mytilis edulis blue mussel Data Sheets. A data sheet was developed for each Crassostrea gigas Pacific oyster species for each estuary to enable quick compilation Tresus capax horseneck gaper and simple presentation of the data. Figure 4 shows Tresus nuttali Pacific gaper the data sheet for Pacific herring in the Columbia Tagelus californianus California jacknife clam River estuary. A draft of each data sheet was devel- Protothaca staminea Pacific littleneck clam Venerupis japo nica Pacific littleneck clam oped by project staff and reviewed by local experts. Venerupisjapoonia Manila clam Mya arenaria Eastern softshell clam Data compiled for each species include: 1) the Panope abrupta geoduck salinity zone it occupies (seawater, mixing, or tidal Crangon franciscorum bay shrimp fresh); 2) monthly distribution in the zones; and 3) life Cancer magister Dungeness crab history stage(s) in a particular zone and their relative Triakis semifasciata leopard shark abundance level. The ELMR data are stored in a Acipenser medirostris green sturgeon microcomputer data base management system. Acipenser transmontanus white sturgeon Alosa sapidissima American shad The relative abundance of a species was classified Clupea pallasi Pacific herring using the following definitions: Anchoa compressa deepbody anchovy Anchoa delicatissima slough anchovy ..graulis .oro'au ,orthern *nchovy � Not present: species or life history stage not Engraulis mordax northern anchovy Oncorhynchus clarki cutthroat trout found, questionable data as to identification of Oncorhynchus gorbuscha pink salmon species, and/or recent loss of habitat or environ- Oncorhynchus keta chum salmon mental degradation suggests absence. Oncorhynchus kisutch coho salmon Oncorhynchus mykiss steelhead (3 races) * No information available: no data available, and Oncorhynchus nerka sockeye salmon after expert review it was determined that not Oncorhynchus tshawytscha chinook salmon (5 races) even an educated guess would be appropriate. Hypomesus pretiosus surf smelt Spirinchus thaleichthys longfin smelt Rare: species is present but not frequently Thaleichthys pacificus eulachon Microgadus proximus Pacific tomcod Atherinops affinis topsmelt Atherinopsis califoriensis jacksmelt * Common: species is generally encountered but Gasterosteus aculeatus threespine stickleback not in large numbers; does not imply an even Morone saxatilis striped bass distribution over a specific salinity zone. Paralabrax clathratus kelp bass Paralabrax nebulifer barred sand bass * Abundant species is often encountered in Genyonemus lineatus white croaker substantial numbers relative to other species. Atractoscion nobilis white seabass Cymatogaster aggregata shiner perch � Highly abundant: species is numerically domi- Ammodytes hexapterus Pacific sand lance nant relative to other species. Clevelandia ios arrow goby Ophiodon elongatus lingcod Leptocottus armatus Pacific staghorn sculpin Adults were defined as sexually mature individuals, Leptocottus armatus Pacific staghorn sculpin Paralichthys californicus California halibut juveniles as immature but otherwise similarto adults, Hypsopsetta guttulata diamond turbot and spawning as the release of eggs and sperm Pleuronectes vetulus English sole (fertilization). A few exceptions existed, such as Platichthys stellatus starry flounder mating of Dungeness crab, and parturition (live birth) of the viviparous leopard shark (Triakis semifasci- Species Profiles. A life history profile for each ata) and shiner perch (Cymatogaster aggregata). species was developed to provide an overview of For Pacific oyster, spawning, larvae, and eggs are how it utilizes estuaries. The profiles are essential in not shown because spawning is sporadic; most spat understanding the distribution of each species. Al- is hatchery produced and placed on beds. though many species profiles have been published previously, they often describe estuarine life stages Because migrating juveniles of different races of inadequately. Therefore, the profiles emphasized chinook salmon are difficult to distinguish in the field, estuarine ecology, salinity and temperature ranges, the data on juvenile chinook salmon were combined. and life history information for estuarine-dependent In general, yearling juveniles (spring and winter 4 races) migrate earlier than subyearling juveniles (fall � Kelt: An adult steelhead or cutthroat trout that races). The following terms are defined to help inter- has finished spawning. pret the salmonid data: For well-studied species such as salmon, quantita- Race: A specific "run" of salmon defined by tive data were used to estimate abundance levels. when the adults enter natal rivers to spawn. For For many species, however, reliable quantitative example, spring chinook salmon is the race that data were limited. Therefore, regional and local enters rivers during spring. A stock of salmon is experts were consulted to estimate relative abun- usually defined by both the time and location of dance based on the preceding criteria. Reference or spawning, thus, a race may be composed of guide species with abundance levels corresponding many stocks. to the preceding criteria were developed for each es- tuary in cooperation with local biologists. Other Half-pounder: Juvenile steelhead that migrate species were then placed into the appropriate cate- to sea in spring, but do not overwinter at seatheir gories relative to the guide species. These data first year. Instead, they retum to rivers to over- represent relative abundanceswithin aspecificestu- winter, and migrate to sea again the following ary. Relative abundance levels across West Coast spring. estuaries could not be determined. Figure 4. Example of a species/estuary data sheet: Pacific herring in the Columbia River estuary. Pacific herring Columbia River Clupea pallasi Oregon/Washington Reviewer: Bob Emmett Salinity Life Relative Abundance by Month Zone Stage Zone g J F M A M J J A S ON D R Adults 1 Tidal Fresh Spawning 1 0.0 - 0.5 ppt Juveniles 1 Larvae 1 Eggs 1 Adults " 1 Mixing Spawnina ' 1 0.5 - 25.0 Juveniles 1 ppt Larvae 1 Eggs 1 Adults 1 Seawater Spawning 1 >25.0 ppt Juveniles 1 Larvae Eggs 1 Peak Abundance: August to October Comments: Only known spawning area in estuary is near Hammond, Oregon Legend: Relative Abundance: Data Reliability (R): | |= Not Present 1 = Highly Certain .. LZ IZ = No Data 2 = Moderately Certain 0= Rare 3 = Reasonable Inference ." = Common A_ = Abundant = Highly Abundant 5 Data Verification. Approximately three years were required to develop the 1,760 data sheets (Figure 4) and consult with regional and local experts. Each data sheet was carefully reviewed during consulta- An important aspect of this study, especially since it tions orby mail. These consultationscomplemented was based primarily on published and unpublished the published and unpublished literature and data literature and consultations, was to determine the sets compiled by NOAA. Ninety-one scientists at 26 quality of the data used. A deliberate effort was institutions or agencies were consulted. The names made to assess the overall reliability of the data base and affiliations of these experts are listed in Appen- so that the information could be used appropriately. dix 4. Local experts were particularly helpful in pro- Depending upon the questions addressed, some viding estuary/species-specific information. They data may not be suitable to use. Estimates of the also provided additional references and contacts reliability of the distribution and abundance informa- and identified additional species to be included in the tion organized by species, life stage, and estuary are ELMR data base. presented in Table 4 of the Data Summary Tables section. The following criteria were used to assess data reliability: The information compiled for each species and estu- Highly certain: Considerable sampling data avail- ary (1,760 data sheets) was organized into four data able. Distribution, ecology, and preferred habitats summaries (pp. 10 - 197). Tables 2 and 3 provide well documented within an estuary. graphic presentations of the spatial and temporal distribution and relative abundance by life stage for Moderately certain: Some sampling data available each species and estuary. The information shown for an estuary. Distribution, preferred habitats, and represents the usual distribution of a species in a par- ecology well documented in similar estuaries. ticular estuary. Table 4 ranks the relative reliability of the information presented for each species life Reasonable inference: Little or no sampling data stage and estuary. available. Information on species distributions, ecol- ogy, and preferred habitats documented in similar Spatial distribution and relative abundance. Table 2 estuaries. summarizes the spatial distribution and relative abundance by life stage for each species by salinity The quality and quantity of available data vary by zone in each estuary. The highest level of abun- species andbyestuary. Forexample, a large amount dance during the year in each estuary is depicted. of information is available on salmonids because they are economically valuable. In general, the low- Temporaldistribution. Table 3 summarizes the tem- est quality of data and the least amount available are poral distribution of each species by month and life for spawning, egg, and larval stages. Except for a stage for each estuary. This information combines fewspecies (e.g., salmonids), very little research has data over the three salinity zones, with the highest focused on habitat preferences and environmental level of abundance for a particular life stage shown tolerances of species. This is particularly true for the by month. small forage and/or non-commercial fishes and in- vertebrates. Gear selectivity, difficulty in correctly Presence/absence data. Although each life stage of identifying larval stages, and difficulty of sampling a species is assigned one of five levels of relative various habitats limit the reliability of this information. abundance (not present, rare, common, abundant, or highly abundant), Tables 2 and 3 do not distin- Since the amount and quality of information vary by guish between rare and not present. This was done species, life stage, estuary, and even within an because management of estuarine fisheries often estuary, considerable scientific judgment is required does not direct efforts towards rare species. To to derive or infer spatial and temporal distributions distinguish between "not present" and "rare," Table from existing data and literature. Unfortunately, 5 presents information on the presence/absence of even the most informed judgment is far from perfect species/life stages by salinity zone. If a life stage of due to the complexity of estuarine systems. Conse- a species was known to occur in an estuary, it was quently, information on the level of certainty associ- considered present. ated with each data element must be presented (Table 4). Appendices 3, 4, and5 provide a complete summary of the references and personal communi- cations used so that readers can track and obtain additional information efficiently. 6 Variability in Space and Time. Species data were and temporal distribution data, is the strength of the organized according to the salinity zone boundaries data base. Estuaries can be loosely categorized by identified in each estuary of the National Estuarine their physical and chemical characteristics and their Inventory DataAtlas(NOAA 1985). However, these associated species assemblages. The relative im- salinity zones are highly variable due to interacting portance of individual estuaries to specific species factors that affect salinity, such as variations in may also be determined. freshwater inflow, wind, and tides. It was assumed that if the area of a particular salinity zone increases The species found in an estuary are sensitive indica- or decreases, the distribution of a mobile species in tors of both the mean and extreme environmental that zone will correspondingly shift. For example, if conditions within that estuary. Estuaries can be increasedfreshwaterinflowshiftsthetidalfreshzone classified by the number of species present and by furtherdown the estuary, the distribution of a species whetherthe fauna are primarily marine, estuarine, or confined to that zone increases accordingly. For eu- freshwater. Species assemblages may correlate ryhaline species, adistributional shift mayormay not with physical characteristics, such as bottom sub- occur. The placement of species in a salinity zone strate, vegetation, and the areal and temporal char- was ultimately determined by where they have been acteristics of salinity zones. The information on observed or captured. species presence/absence orother attributes can be used to determine the faunal similarities and differ- Species temporal distributions are often dependent ences among estuaries. on annual climatic conditions and water currents. Monthly distributional patterns were derived based A comparison of estuaries and associated species on the consistent presence of a life stage within a can identify differing factors among those estuaries particular month. If a species is present in an estuary that might account for shifts in species distribution only in unusual years (e.g., as a result of drought), it and relative abundance, helping to define ecological was not considered present. However, if a species variables controlling species distribution. For ex- is typically found, even during a restricted time pe- ample, a species may show differing salinity toler- riod, it was considered present. Greater temporal ances among estuaries, indicating that some other resolution, such as on a biweekly rather than on a factors, such as temperature, competition, or preda- monthly basis, was not possible. tion may be regulating its distribution. Abundance Data. Except for a few important Linkages to Marine Ecosystems. Many aquatic commercial or recreational species, little orno quan- species use estuaries for specific parts of their life titative information was available to determine the cycles and spend the rest of their lives offshore. Most relative abundance of species across estuaries. species fall into four general categories: 1) diadro- Therefore, relative abundance estimateswere made mous species, which use estuaries as migration compared to other species within a specific estuary. corridors and, in some instances, nursery areas; 2) Forwell-studied species, quantitative datawere used species that use estuaries for spawning, often at to estimate the level of abundance within an estuary. specific salinities; 3) species that spawn offshore However, in most cases the level of abundance near the mouths of estuaries and depend on tidal- assigned to a species was determined by asking and wind-driven currents to carry eggs, larvae, or regional and local biologists forexpertopinions based early juveniles into estuarine nursery areas; and 4) on their knowledge of individual species within an species that enter estuaries during certain times of estuary. This effort complemented the quantitative year to feed on abundant prey. The importance of studies, and greatly increased the reliability of the any estuary can be determined by the intensity with abundance information. The relative abundance which species use estuarine habitats. Importance data shown in the data summaries are the best that can be measured both by the number of species could be synthesized from agency reports, aca- present as well as the abundance of specific life demic studies, and expert reviews. stages in estuaries relative to offshore habitats. These data may assist in identifying adverse effects -_. ' ,.. of estuarine environmental degradation on offshore populations. Classifying and Comparing Estuaries. Although the qualitative nature of the distributional data pre- The presence or absence of members of a set of pre- cluded statistical comparisons of species abundances selected species or species with specific life history among estuaries, comparisons can be made using strategies can be used to rank the importance of an data on the presence/absence of species in salinity estuaryto these species on a regional basis. For ex- zones. This information, combined with the spatial ample, if a species group is defined as anadromous =.7 fishes that are commercially important offshore, the Tex. Parks Wildl. Dept;, Coast. Fish. Branch, Mgmt. strength of the offshore-estuarine linkage for each Data Ser., No. 108: 149 p. estuary can be established. This can be used to identify estuaries needing special attention or man- Joseph, E. B. 1973. Analysis of a nursery ground. agement. This approach may facilitate the linking of In A. L. Pacheco (editor). Proceedings of a Work- estuaries to geographically defined marine ecosys- shop on Egg, Larval, and Juvenile Stages of Fish in tems. Data sets developed or under development in Atlantic Coast Estuaries. SAB'S Living Marine Resources Program and other NOAA programs will enable regional assessments Mann, K. H. 1982. Ecology of coastal waters. Univ. with consistent species information from the head- of California Press, Los Angeles, CA. 322 p. of-tide in estuaries to the continental shelf. Integra- tion of biological and physical data will significantly McEachron, L. W., and A. W. Green. 1984. Assess- improve our ability to identify and define the biologi- ment of annual relative abundance and mean length cal linkages and physical interchanges between of six marine fishes in Texas coastal waters. Proc. estuarine and shelf habitats. Annu. Conf. Southeast Assoc. Fish and Wildl. Agen- cies 38: 506-519. Monaco, M. E. 1986. National Estuarine Inventory: This is the fourth report in an effort to "capture" the Living marine resourcescomponent, preliminaryWest Nation's data on fishes and invertebrates in estuar- Coast study. Ocean Assessments Division, NOS/ ies (see inside front cover). This research is one step NOAA. Rockville, MD. 33 p. in developing an information base to bridge the gap between site-specificestuarine problems andformu- Monaco, M. E., T. E. Czapla, D. M. Nelson, and M. lating regional management strategies. Filling this E. Pattillo. 1989. Distribution and Abundance of gap is more important than ever, as it becomes clear Fishes and Invertebrates in Texas Estuaries. Stra- that the cumulative effects of small changes in many tegic Assessment Branch, NOS/NOAA. Rockville, estuaries may have a total systematic effect through- MD. 107 p. out the Nation's estuaries and coastal ocean. Compiling and organizing fragments of estuarine Monaco, M.E., and R.L. Emmett. 1988. The Estuar- information is a difficult task, but is necessary to ine Living Marine Resources Project: Washington effectively manage the Nation's estuaries. Although State Component. Strategic Assessment Branch, the knowledge available to conserve and protect NOS/NOAA. Rockville, MD. 82 p. estuaries continues to be limited, the ELMR data base will allow comparisons among species, groups Monaco, M. E., R. L. Emmett, D. M. Nelson, and S. of species, specific life stages and times of year A. Hinton. 1990. Distribution and Abundance of within an estuary, or by geographic regions. When Fishes and Invertebrates in West Coast Estuaries, combined with other data sets, the ELM R data base Volume I: Data Summaries. Strategic Assessment will enable development and testing of ecological hy- Branch, NOS/NOAA. Rockville, MD. 240 p. potheses and identify gaps in our knowledge of estuarine fishes and invertebrates. NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Admini- stration). 1984. The national status and trends = o - - program for marine environmental quality: Program description (memo). Ocean Assessments Division, Darnell, R. M., R. E. Defenbaugh, and D. Moore. NOS/NOAA. Rockville, MD. 28 p. 1983. Northwestern Gulf shelf bio-atlas. Open File Report No. 82-04. Minerals Management Service, NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Admini- Gulf of Mexico OCS Regional Offfice. Metairie, LA. stration). 1985. National Estuarine Inventory: Data 438 p. Atlas. Volume 1. Physical and Hydrologic Charac- teristics. StrategicAssessment Branch, NOS/NOAA. Gunter, G. 1967. Some relationships of estuaries to Rockville, MD. 103 p. the fisheries of the Gulf of Mexico. In G. H. Lauff (editor), Estuaries, pp. 621-638. Amer. Assoc. Adv. NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Admini- Sci. Sp. Publ. No. 83, Washington, DC. 757 p. stration). 1988. Bering, Chukchi, and Beaufort Seas Strategic Assessment: Data Atlas. Volume 1. Physi- Hammerschmidt, P. C. and L. W. McEachron. 1986. cal and Hydrologic Characteristics. Strategic As- Trends in relative abundance of selected shellfishes sessment Branch, NOS/NOAA. Rockville, MD. 135 along the Texas coast: January 1977 - March 1986. p. 8 Odum, W. E., and E. J. Heald. 1975. The detritus- basedfoodwebof an estuarine mangrove community. In L. E. Cronin (editor). Estuarine Research. Aca- demic Press. New York, NY. pp. 265 - 286. Sherman, K., and L. M. Alexander (editors). 1985. Variability and management of large marine ecosys- tems. MAAAS Selected Symposium 99. AAAS, Washington, DC. 319 p. Weinstein, M. P. 1979. Shallow marsh habitats as primary nurseries forfishes and shellfish. Cape Fear River, North Carolina. Fish. Bull., U. S.77: 339-357. Williams, C. W., D. M. Nelson, M. E. Monaco, C. lancu, L. C. Clements, L. R. Settle, and E. A. Irlandi. In press. Distribution and Abundance of Fishes and Invertebrates in Eastern Gulf of Mexico Estuaries. Strategic Assessment Branch, NOS/NOAA. Rockville, MD. Data Summary Tables Table 2. Spatial distribution and relative abundance Table 3. Temporal distribution Table 4. Data reliability Table 5. Presence/absence of 47 species in West Coast estuaries In each data summary table, species are listed in a phylogenetic order, as in Table 1. Estuaries are listed in a north to south order, as in Figure 3. At the beginning of each data summary is an index table showing the page location of each species and estuary within the data summary. I -�p . o ., E~ H.. .. . , 8 .;S . . :' f . s hi. . 0 . a~~0 pi 0l 0 6 0 - 6*-9 ME 0 Index to Table 2: Page location of spatial distribution table for each species and estuary J ~~~~~~~ Estuary ~~~~~ .~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~ A A Common and Scientific Name Blue mussel (Mytius aduto........ .............. Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) ........ . ... ... Holrseneck gaper (Tresus: capax) Pacific gaper C Tresus nuftta..l......) California Jacknife clam (Tagelus califamlanus) .... ......... ... . Pacific littleneck clam (Protoihaca slaminedo Manila (Japanese) clam (Venerupisjaponica) Eastern soifishell clam (Mya arenarla) Geoduck (Parnaps abrupta) Bay shrimp (Crangon franciscmrum) P.1I s p. 17 P. 18 P. 19 Dungeness crab (Cancer magkIste Leopard shark C Tiakis semilasciate) Green sturgeon (AclpensermedlrosM ..... While sturgeon (Acipenser transmontanus) American shad (Akisasapldissimia) :. ........... . ... ... Pacific herring (Ciupea paislles....l) ... .. ... Deepbody anchovy (Anchoa corrpressa) ........ . ............. ..... Slough anchovy (Anchoa delicatssima) . ....... . .. Northern anchovy (Engrautis mordax) Cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus ciarki p. 24 p. 25 p. 26 p. 27 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykkisS)' Coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisulch) . . . ................. ............... .... .. Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus Ishawytscha)' P..8 .. p.3..... Chum salmon (Oncoffiyndhus keta) Pink salmon (Orlcothynchus gorbuscha) Sockeye salmon (Oncadrhychus neika) p. 32 p. 33 p. 34 p. 35 Surf smell (h-ypomas us pretiasus) Longlin smell (Spirlnchus th~aiechthy) Eulachon (Thaieichthys padficus)................. Pacific lomcod (Microgadus proxim us)................... Topsmait (Atherfiqop affinis).......... Jacksmeit (Atheilnopsls cafiftimlensis) . . . 0 Threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus ....c......a.t........ Striped bass (Mloronse saxattifs) ..... Kelp bass (Paralabrax dathratus) Barred sand bass (Paralabrax nebulift) White seabass (Atractoscoon nobilis) White croaker (Genyonemus fin eatus) p. 40 p. 41 p. 42 p. 43 Shiner parch (Cymato~gaster aggreata) Pacific sand lance (Ammodytas hexapterus) Arrow goby (Clevlandia ids). . . . . . Ungcod (Ophiodon elongatus) . . . . . . -........ Pacific slaghom sculpin (Leptocottus Zaimau) .... . ... .. California halibut (Par.Vichthys catiffonicus) p. ....47... Diamond turbot (Hy~psopsetta guttulata) English sole (Pteuronectes vetutus) :q: .: I-".. Stan flounder (Pla~tihhys steltaftu) ........ .....-. ......I-........ ...... .. *Winter steelhead and summer chinook salmon are located four pages after the pages shown here. Table 2. Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood 'Skagit Grays Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Blue mussel A O O 0 00 0 Mytilis S o o o 0 0 0 0 0 edults i SO t3 0S 00 00 0 0 L �S 0* i � 00 00 0 O E *O * OO 00 0 0 O ( 0 Pacific oyster A * O 0 *U 0 Crassostrea S gigas J a aS O a a -- L E Horseneck gaper A 0 a O 0 0 0 0 � Tresus S 0 � 0 0 0 0 capax J C @S 0 0 0 0 L 00 @e 00 0 0 0 E 0 � 0 0 0 0 Pacific gaper A O O 0 Tresus S � � 0 nuttalli J O OO 00 L @6 I 0 0 E 60 13 0 California jacknife A clam S Tagelus J californianus L E Pacific littleneck A a O * as 00 00 � 0 clam ca �s a 00 00 O 0o Protothaca J *0 a* *a 00 00 0� staminea L * - * 0 * � E * 00 00 0 0 a 0 O TMST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M S Puget Hood Skagit Grays Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults O Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 12 Table 2 (continued). Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Blue mussel A 0 0 s a 0 Mytilis S � � 8 � edulis J � -- � � * L 6 0 � � � E 6 0 * ( Pacific oyster A � * O0 * Crassostrea S gigas J 6 * 0 SO L E Horseneck gaper A ) 0 1 0 * O 0 Tresus S 0O 0 0� capax J � 0 0 O L 0O) 0 O S E � 06 0 O � Pacific gaper A Tresus S � nuttalli J � L � E O California jacknife A clam S Tagelus J califtornianus L E Pacific littleneck A 0 0 0� clam S 00 0 0 Protothaca J 6 00 0 staminea L 00 0� E � O0 O TM ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M S Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults � Abundant M- Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tamales SCesnt S. SnFra. ISuhElkhorn Marro River Say River Bay SuiunloS Says Fran. Slough Bay Species/Life Stage T MST MST MS T MST MS MS~ S S Blue mussel A a a 6 @6 4 Mytilis 660S @0 @6 @ adults J a 6a 0 5 @6 6 a S I L a 6 00 O a 6 @ 6 5 E a 6 a S6 a6 5 a Pacific oyster A 6 Crassostrea S gigas J 6 L E Horseneck gaper A55 Tresus S5 capax J @5 L @ E @ Pacific gaper A 0 05 5 Tresus S C 00 O nuttalli J 0 0 @ 0 L 0 055 E 00 O 5 California jacknife A o clam sO Tagelus j californianus L o E 0 Pacific littleneck A @ 0 0 clam S@ s o o Protothaca j a 5 0 0 slaminea L @ss0 O E @@50 0 T M S T M S T M S T M ST M S M MS S S Klamath Humboldt Eel Tamales Cent S. Fr./I South Elkhorn Morro River Say River Bay Suisun I S. San Fran. Sog a Pablo Bays Bay Sog a West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults * Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning 0 Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or -Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E -Eggs 14f Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San San Monica Pedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Tijuana Diego Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Species/Life Stage * * S * * S * S * * S * * S * * S * * S Blue mussel A a * O I 0 O Mytilis S � � � 0 � � 0 edulis J � � O 0 L � � � 0O a � O E 1 5 5 1 0 ( 5 0 Pacific oyster A Crassostrea S gigas J L E Horseneck gaper A Tresus S capax J L E Pacific gaper A Tresus S � nuttalli J S L � E � California jacknife A O O O O O clam S 1 0 O Tagelus J O 0 californianus L O 0 E O O0 0 0 5 Pacific littleneck A O O O clam S O Protothaca J O O 0 0 staminea L O O 0 E O 0 5 S 0 5 * * S * * S * * S * * * * S * * S Santa San San Santa SanPedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Tijuana Diego Monica PedroBay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults O Abundant M Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or * - Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 15 Table 2, continued. Spatial distribution and relative abundance West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage T M S TM ST M ST MS8TM ST M S T MST M S Manila clam A ao 6 0 0 0 60 a0 0 Venerypis S @ 0 a60 0 0 60 610 0 japonica J a60 6 0 0 0 60 a0 0 L 60 a60 0 0 0 a60 0 E 60 60 0 0 60 60 0 Eastern softshell A Q 0 0 60 6 0 60 0 S 60 clam S 60 0 0 60 6 0 60 0 a6 60 Mya J aQ 0 )0 a0 0 60 0 a 60 arenaria L ~ 00 60 60 a6 ~ 0 0 a 60 E 60 0 0 a60 0 6 0 0 S 0 Geoduck A 66 6 0 Panope S 66 0 abrupta J 66 66 0 L 6 66 0 E 6 6 0 Bay shrimp A 66 00 66 66 66 ~ Crangon S 66 00 a6 66 66 66 66 66~ franciscorum J 66 0 00660 )0 a II0 a0 a6s0 a L 66 00 66 66 6 6 6 E 66 00 66 66 66 6 6 Dungeness crab A 6 00 66 00 0 0 0 0 06 06 Cancer M 0 0 0 magister i a6 66 a6 aS aS a 6 6 Saaa L 00 co 00 00 co 00 0 6 E 0 0 0 Leopard shark A Triakis P semifasciata J M E T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Say Harbor Say River say Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage a Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults 6 Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning adults 0 Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs P - Parturition M - Mating adults 1 6 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alssa Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Manila clam A 0 0 Venerupis S 0 0 japonica i 0 0 L 0 0 E 0 0 Eastern softshell A Oa 0 0 0 60 a a6 0 clam 5 0 0 a o so 0 a aSa Mya J 0 0 6 0 50 a a 9 arenaria L 0 0 a 0 so a a 9 o E 0 0 a O a0 a a SO0 Geoduck A Panope S abrupla J L E Bay shrimp A 0 0 55 6 6 Crangon S 0 0 5 IJ 6 6 666 p ~~~~~franciscorum i 0 00a 0 aS 0550550 a0 a L 0 0 66 6 6 5 5 5 E 0 0 a6 IN a5 55 a5 5I Dungeness crab A 0 0 0 0 05 05 0 0 0 05~ 0 0 Cancer M 0 magister J a5 a6 a6 @6 55 6 L a W a S 5 E 0 Leopard shark A Triakis P semifasciata J M E TM S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage a Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults S Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning 0 Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs P - Parturition M - Mating 1 7 Table 2, continued. Spatial distribution and relative abundance. West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Cent. S. Fr./ South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun I San San Fran. Slough Bay Pablo Bays Bay Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S * M S * ' S * S Manila clam A 6 o 0 6 * a a Venerupis S I 0 0 japonica J � 0 0 66 L 10 0 a� a E 0 0 0� a Eastern softshell A a 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 clam S 0 0 0 6 0 � 0 Mya J 60 0 0 00 60 0 arenaria L 0 0 0 6 0 6 0 0 E 60 0 0 00 0 0 Geoduck A 0 Panope S 0 abrupta J 0 L 0 E 0 Bay shrimp A 0 0 0 0 Crangon S 6 0 06 0 0 franciscorum J 660 066 a � � � L 0 0 0 00 E 66 0 6 0 0 Dungeness crab A 0 0 O 0 0 0 Cancer M magister J 00 �6 � �a � 0 L 6 0 0 E Leopard shark A 0 0 0 0 Triakis P � 0 0 6 0 0 semifasciata J 6 0 0 0 0 6 O M 0 0 E T M ST M ST M ST M ST M S * S * * S Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Cent S. Fr./ South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun I San San Fran. Slough Bay Pablo Bays Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults � Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning 0 Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs P - Parturition M - Mating 18 Table 2, continued. Spatial distribution and relative abundance. West Coast Estuaries Santa San San oSanta PSan Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Tijuana Monica Pedro Diego Monica Pedro Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Bay Bay Bay Species/Life Stage * * S ** S * * S * S * * S * * S * S * * S Manila clam A Venerupis S japonica J L E Eastern softshell A clam S Mya J arenaria L E Geoduck A Panope S abrupta J L E Bay shrimp A Crangon S franciscorum J L E Dungeness crab A Cancer M magister J L E Leopard shark A O O Tilakis P 0 0 semifasciata J O O M 0 0 E * S * * S * * S * * S Santa San San antca SPedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Tijuana Diego Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults 0 : Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or ' - Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs P- Parturition M - Mating 19 Table 2, continued. Spatial distribution and relative abundance (revised 1/91). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Green sturgeon A 0 O 0 0 O O Acipenser S medirostris J L E White sturgeon A 000000000000 O O O O O Acipenser S transmontanus J I @ @ 0 0 0 0 L E American shad A O O 0 11 0 � � � � � � Alosa S 0 sapidissima J 0 0 0 0 O � O � � a L E Pacific herring A 0 a 0 gO 0 0 * 0 Clupea S �� �a� * 0 0 pallasi J 00 00 * O6@ 9� 0a � L 0 0a 0* 0 00 00 O O E 00 � 0 0 0 Deepbody A anchovy S Anchoa J compressa L E Slough anchovy A Anchoa S delicatissima J L E TMST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M S Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults � Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L- Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 20 Table 2, continued. Spatial distribution and relative abundance (revised 1/91). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Green sturgeon A 0 O 0 0 00 0 O Acipenser S medirostris J 0 0 0 0 0 0 L E White sturgeon A O O O 00 O 0 0 0 0 Acipenser S transmontanus J 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 L E American shad A O i 0 ( � 0 0 � � � ) 0 0 ) ) ( ) Alosa S sapidissima J L E Pacific herring A r 0 0 0 0 0 0 Clupea S a a 0 0 0� pallasi J 0 0 0 a 00 00 0a 0 L 9 cl� 00 0 O 0 a E * 0 0 a Deepbody A anchovy S Anchoa J compressa L E Slough anchovy A Anchoa S delicatissima J L E TMST M ST M T M ST M ST M ST M ST M S Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults O Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L- Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 21 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Cent S. Fr. / South Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Suisun S. San Fran. Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Pablo Bays Bay Slough Bay Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S * M S ' ' S * * S Green sturgeon A 0 O O O 0 0 0 0 0 0 Acipenser S medirostris J O 0 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 L 0 E White sturgeon A 0 0 0 0 Acipenser S transmontanus J 0 00 00 O 0 0 L 0 E American shad A O 0O O 1 Alosa S sapidissima Ji a a a 00 L E Pacific herring A * * 0 0 0 0 Clupea S S 0 a S pallasi J 0 * * O 0 00 0 L * * 6 6 0 06 O E * O * * * 1 Deepbody A anchovy S Anchoa J compressa L E Slough anchovy A Anchoa S delicatissima J L E T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S * M S * * S * * S Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Cent S. Fr South Elkhorn Mrro River Bay River Bay Pablo Bays Bay Slough Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults 0 Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or * - Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 22 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San San S~annta San Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Tijuana Monica Pedro Diego tua Bay BBa y Ba y y Bay Bay Bay Estuary Species/Life Stage * * S S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S Green sturgeon A Acipenser S medirostris J L E White sturgeon A Acipenser S transmontanus J L E American shad A Alosa S sapidissima J L E Pacific herring A Clupea S pallasi J L E Deepbody A 0 0 0 Anchoa J o O � t 0 0 compressa L O O a 1 O E O O � O O E 0 0 a 0 0 Slough anchovy A S Anchoa S O ( delicatissima J L � * * E * S S3 * S * S S " 5 S " * S * S * * S * * S * * S Santa San San oSanta PSan Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission DSe Tijuana Monica Pedro Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults � Abundant M- Mixing S - Spawning O Common S -Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or *- Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 23 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem -Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Northern anchovy A O0 0 0 0 a a a 0 a a 0 0 0 Engraulis S 0 0 0 0 0 mordax J 00 0' 00 �� �� �� � 0� L 00 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 E 00 0 00 00 00 00 Cutthroattrout A O0 0 0 O O O 0 O O O OO O O O O O 0 O S Oncorhynchus J O O O O O O O O O clarki L E Cutthroat trout- A O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Kelts S Oncorhynchus j clarki (K) L E Steelhead - Fall A Oncorhynchus S mykiss (F) J L E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus j mykiss (H) L E Steelhead- A O O O O O 0 00 Summer S Oncorhynchus Ji O O 000 mykiss (S) L E TMST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M S Puget Hood Skagit Gray's - Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage a Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults � Abundant M- Mixing S - Spawning 0 Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 24 Table 2 (continued). Spatial distribution and relative abundance West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siietz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stags T M S TM S TM S TM S TM S TM S T M STM S Northern anchovy A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 @ 0 0 Engraulls S mordfax i 0 0 0 ~@ 0 0 tS S L 0 0 0 0 E Cutthroat trout A 00000000000oooo00oo 0 0 0 o0 0coo S Oncorhynchus 0 ooooooooo 00 ~ S 00oooooo00 o clarki L E Cutthroat trout - A 00 00 0 000 0 000 0 00 0 00 00 0 Kelts Oncorhynchus j clarki (K) L E Steelhead - Fall A Oncarhynchus S mykiss (F) J L E Steelhead - A Half pounder Oncorhynchus j 0 mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A 0 00 0 00 0 00 000 Summer mykiss (S) L0 0 E T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Netarts Siletz Yaquina Aisea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage a Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults i~i Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning 0 Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E -Eggs 25 Table 2 (continued). Spatial distribution and relative abundance West Coast Estuaries Cent S. Fr. I South Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Suisun S. San Fran Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Pablo Bays Bay Slough Bay Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S M S * * S Northern anchovy A O a * O O O a * S Engraulis S ( a a mordax J * � �C O O O a� � a a L O 0� 6 ) 1 E O� * S Cutthroat trout A O O O O O O S Oncorhynchus J O O 0 clarki E Cutthroat trout - A O O O O O O Kelts S Oncorhynchus j clarki (K) L E Steelhead - Fall A O O O Oncorhynchus S mykiss (F) J 0� 1 L E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J 0 000 mykiss (H) L E Steelhead- A 0O 000 Summer S Oncorhynchus J 0 O mykiss (S) L E T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S M *S Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Cn S. Fr. Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Pablo Bays Bay Slough Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults O Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or � - Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 26 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San San Santa SanPedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission San Tijuana MoniBay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Species/Life Stage * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S Northern anchovy A a a 0 O 0 Engraulis S a a mordax J .� � � 0 0 0 L � O0 0 O O 0 E � � 0 0 0 Cutthroat trout A S Oncorhynchus J clarki E Cutthroat trout - A Kelts S Oncorhynchus J clarki (K) E Steelhead - Fall A Oncorhynchus S mykiss (F) J , L E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A Summer Oncorhynchus J mykiss (S) L E * S S *S S * * S * * S Santa San San Monica Pedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Tijuana Diego Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults 0 Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or * - Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 27 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stags T M STM STM ST MS T M STM ST M STM S Steelhead - A 0 O) C)C)C OC) C 0 I C C)g C C) S 00 C C Winter Onco~rhynchus- J O OOI NC mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon A 00S( Oncorhynchus S kisutch J 00III L E Chinook salmon - A ~ ~0 S l Fall s Oncorhynchus J 866 ( tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A Late Fall oncorhyn~chus J tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A Winter Concorhynichus j tshawytscha (14 L E Chinookesalmon - A )0 NI 0 00 Spring oncorhynichus J C) O O0O@ OS a gOaa tshawytscha (Sp) L E T M ST M ST M ST MSTM ST M ST M S TM S Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalemn Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage a Highly Abundant T -Tidal Fresh A -Adults * Abundant M -Mixing S - Spawning o Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L -Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 28 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Steelhead- A O O O O O O O O O 08 Winter S Oncorhynchus J O O mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon A O O O ) O O 1 3 0 t) 0 ( ] ) a 0 I O I S 8 Oncorhynchus S kisutch J 0 O 0 a a o L E Chinook salmon - A 1 1 1 8 I i 0 1 1 1 ] 8 0 0 ( 8 8 Fall S Oncorhynchus J 8 tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A Late Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A Winter S Oncorhynchus j tshawytscha (W) L E Chinook salmon- A 000 I 0 0 0 � � � Spring S Oncorhynchus J 8 8 a a 0 a tshawytscha (Sp) L E TMST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M S Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults O Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 29 Table 2 (continued). Spatial distribution and relative abundance West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales SuisuntS. San Fran. Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Pablo Bays Bay Slough Bay Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S ' M S * * S * * S Steelhead- A O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O Winter S Oncorhynchus J O O � � mykiss (14 L E Coho salmon A O O O O O O O O O O O O Oncorhynchus S kisutch J ( OOOOOOOOO L E Chinook salmon- A � 0 O O O Fall S Oncorhynchus J � � g 0 0 0 a tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A 0 0 0 Late Fall S Oncorhynchus J * * tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A � O 0 Winter S Oncorhynchus J � 0 tshawytscha (W) L E Chinooksalmon- A 13 i � Spring S Oncorhynchus J a� �0 tshawytscha (Sp) L E TM ST M ST M ST M ST MS * M S * * S Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Cent S. Fr. / South Elkh Suisun I S. San Fran. River Bay River Bay SuisunPablo Bays Bay Slough Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults * Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or * - Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 30 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San San Santa SanPedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Tijuana Diego BMonica Pedroy Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Species/Life Stage * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S Steelhead - A Winter S Oncorhynchus j mykiss (W1 L E Coho salmon A Oncorhynchus S kisutch J L E Chinook salmon - A Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A Late Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A Winter S Oncorhynchus j tshawytscha (W) L E Chinook salmon - A Spring S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Sp) L E e * * S S * * S * S * S * * S Santa San San Santa SanPedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Die Tijuana BMonica Pedroy Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults * Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or * - Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 31 Table 2 (continued). Spatial distribution and relative abundance West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Grays Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage T M STM ST M ST M STM S TM S T M STM S Chinook salmon - A 00 0 Summer Oncorhynchus j g tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A 0g00C Oncorhynchus S kera i . S e a 41g0 0 0O O 0 s L E Pink salmon ASSUgg@ Oncorh~ynchus S gorbusch~a JSS @@ gg L 0 E Sockeye salmon A� O0 00 Oncorhynchus S nerka J@@ 000OO L E Surf smelt A @@ @@ �0 0 0 0 0 a6 IN Hypomesus S a 6 a a Sa pretiosus J Il @@ Ill�~ 0 0 00 @@ @6 L aS S 6 00 0 O0 00 0 0 E aS S 5 Longfin smelt A 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 @ 0 SpIrInchus S 0 @ thatlechthys i 0 0 0 O * 0 �0 6 0 L 00 0000006@06@ E 0 . T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Puget Hood Skagit Grays Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage a Highly Abundant T -Tidal Fresh A - Adults @ Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning 0 Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 32 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Chinook salmon - A Summer S Oncorhynchus j tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A O 0( O 0 0 O 0 O O O O O O O O O Oncorhynchus S keta Jggg00000000000 000 keta J a a a O O O O O O O O O C O O O O O L E Pink salmon A Oncorhynchus S gorbuscha J L E Sockeye salmon A Oncorhynchus S nerka J L E Surf smelt A O 0 O 0 a 0 � 0* Hypomesus S pretiosus i a u s a a s aa pretiosus J i� * �� �� *� *� � ** L 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E Longfin smelt A O O 0 0 O O Spirinchus S O 0 thaleichthys J o O 00 L 0 000 E 0 0 TMST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M S Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults O Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 33 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Cent. S. F. Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay PablosBays Bay Slough Bay Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S * M S * * S * S Chinook salmon - A Summer S Oncorhynchus j tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A Oncorhynchus S keta J L E Pink salmon A Oncorhynchus S gorbuscha J L E Sockeye salmon A Oncorhynchus S nerka J L E Surf smelt A 0 0 0 0 Hypomesus S pretiosus J 00 0a0 0 0 L 00 00 0 E Longfin smelt A 0 0 0 0 O O 0 S 0 0 Spirinchus S 0 O O thaleichthys J 0 0 0 00 s 0 L 000000 S�0 00 E 0 0 1 TM ST M ST M ST M ST M S * MS * * S* * Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales n S Fr. Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Pablo Bays Bay Slough Bay ay Y Pablo Bays Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T Tidal Fresh A- Adults � Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning 0 Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or * - Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 34 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San San oSanta PSan Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Tijuana Monica Pedro Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Species/Life Stage * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S Chinook salmon - A Summer S Oncorhynchus j tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A Oncorhynchus S keta J L E Pink salmon A Oncorhynchus S gorbuscha J L E Sockeye salmon A Oncorhynchus S nerka J L E Surf smelt A Hypomesus S pretiosus J L E Longfin smelt A Spirinchus S thaleichthys J L E S * S S S S * * S Santa San San Santa SanPedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission D Se Tijuana Monica Pedro Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults * Abundant M -' Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or *- Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 35 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage T M STM STM ST M STM ST M ST M STMS8 Eulachon A oooooo@@@ Thaleichthys S pacificus J L 0 00 0 0 0 0 E Pacific tomcod A * 0 00 5 00 00 0 0 00O 0 0 Microgadus 5 0 0 a proximus j *~ 0 0 a 9 as @5 us @5 L 00 00 0 0 00 00 00 00 00 E 0 0 0 Topsmelt A 0 Atherino~ps S affinis J 0 L E Jacksmelt A Atherinopsis S californiensis j L E Threespine A00000 0 C)00�@aC) 0 0 S 0 00 00 0 stickleback 8 00 0 0 SO 0 @0 0 0 0 0 0 Gasterosteus J@@~0 @0 0aa0 ao@0 a @0 a@ @00 00 0 aculeatus LO 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 EOO 00 00 00 00 00) 00 00 Striped bass A Morone S saxatilis j L E T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage *0 Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Aduhts S Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning 0 Common S -Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L -Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 36 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stags T M STM ST M ST M STM S TM S T MSTM S Eulachon A 00 0 Thai eichthys S pacificus J L 00 0 E Pacific tomcod A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 0 0 Microgadus S proximus J 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 L 0 E Topsmelt A 05 a 0 0 a 0 aUa Atherinops S 05 5 0 0 a a affinis J g~ 9a 0 0 5 0 a*a L 00 0 0 00 0 0 00O E 05 5 00 05 a Jacksmelt A 0 Atherinopsis s californiensis i 0 L E Threespine A 60000000000 5S90 S0 0 0 00 0 stickleback s 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 5~0 0 0 0 0 Gasterosteus 0' em o o os o s e 0 so 0~00~~ 00 0 aculealus L * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00O 0 0 E 5N 00 00 co 00 so 00 00 Stripedbass A 0 00 00 0 Morons 5 0 0 0 saxatifis i0 0 O00 L 0 0 0 E 0 0 0 T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Netarts Siletz Yaquina Aisaa Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage *1 Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A -Adults * Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning 0 Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Nat Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 37 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tamales Su~isunS. FrISoutha Elkhorn Marro River Bay River Bay PabloS Bays Fran. Slough Bay Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S M MS S S Eulachon A Thaleichthys S pacificus - j EC Pacific torrcod A 0 0 0 Microgadus S pro ximus j 0 0 0 L E Topsmelt A 0 0 00 0 0 0OS Atherinops S 00 00 6 IN affinis J 0 0 0 0 a 00 aJ a a L 0 0 0 0 O 06 E 0 0 0 0 6S S S Jacksmeft A 0 0 5 a j 5. a Atherinopsis S 0 0 '~ a 9 a cafiforniensis i 0 0 a O a a a 0 0 L 0 0 a OS a 9 6I 0 E 00 0 ) 05 66 6 Threespine A 66S 0 C)3 05a6~0 0 CD0 0 stickleback S a 5 0 0 0 6 0 0 Gasterosteus a66aSS066 05a60 60 0 0 aculeatusL6000o o0 EL6 00 0 0 060 0 Striped bass A 066 06 Morone S 0 saxails j 66~0 0 0 L 6 0 E 0 0 T M S T M S T M S T M S T M MS M S S S Klamath Humboldt Eel Tamales SCesnt S. Fr. Fran. Elkhorn Morro River Say River BayS iu Pabl Says Fran. Slough Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults 6 Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning o Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or *-Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 38 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San San oSanta PSan Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Deg Tijuana MoniBay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Species/Life Stage * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S Eulachon A Thaleichthys S pacificus J L E Pacific tomcod A Microgadus S proximus J L E Topsmelt A Atherinops S O O affinis J . L O O0 0 0 0 O E 0 0 0 1 0 6 Jacksmelt A 1 0 Atherinopsis S californiensis J O L 0 0 0 O E 0 0 0 O Threespine A stickleback S Gasterosteus J aculeatus L E Striped bass A Morone S saxatilis J L E * S * S * * S * Se * S Santa San San Monica Pedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Diego Tijuana Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults � Abundant M Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or * - Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 39 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Kelp bass A Paralabrax S clathratus J L E Barred sand bass A Paralabrax S nebulifer J L E White croaker A Genyonemus S lineatus J L E White seabass A Atractoscion S nobilis J L E Shiner perch A * * O @ 0 08 � O Cymatogaster P 0@ @ @ X 1@ aggregata aggregat 0 a 0 a0aS� 0 00a0 0 0 0�� L E Pacific sand lance A 00 00 0 0 0 O � 0 0 Ammodytes S 13 a hexapterus J @ ** a 0 @ a� 00 0@ 0 L @� is 66 00 00 00 0 0 E @� 6* 66 TM ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M ST M S Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults � Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs P - Parturition 40 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay - River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stags T M ST M STM ST M ST M STM STMST M S Kelp bass A Paralabrax S clathratus J L E Barred sand bass A Paralabrax S nebulifer j L E White croaker A Gen~yonemus S lineatus J L E White seabass A Atractoscion s nobilis J L E Shiner perch A am u e * 0 5 5 5 Cymatogaster p ag a5 a6 aa0 5 6 a5 55 a56aa aggregata j *g 5055 5 so us em me 0 66 6 L E Pacific sand lance A o o o o o Ammodytes S hexapterus o IN o o o L 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage *1 Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults II Abundant M - Mixing 5 - Spawning o Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L Larvae No Data Available E -Eggs P - Parturition 41 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Cent S. Fr./ South Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales SisunS. S Fra. Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay PabloBayS Bay Slough Bay Species/Life Stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S * M S * S Kelp bass A Paralabrax S clathratus J L E Barred sand bass A Paralabrax S nebulifer J L E White croaker A O 0 0 0 0 Genyonemus S o O O lineatus J 0 0 00 00 L 0 00 0 0 E 0 0 0 White seabass A Atractoscion S nobilis j L E Shiner perch A 0 13 * * Cymatogaster P * 00 0 c 0 aggregata j * * * * L E Pacific sand lance A 0 0 Ammodytes S O hexapterus J 0 0 L 0 0 E O T M ST M ST M ST M ST MS MS * S * * S Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Cent S. Fr South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Pablo Bays Bayn- Slough Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults � Abundant M -Mixing S - Spawning 0 Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or *- Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs P - Parturition 42 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San San SaMonica SanPedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission DSn Tijuana MoniBay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Species/Life Stage * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S Kelp bass A O O 0 Paralabrax S O O clathratus J O 0 o L 0 0 0 E 0 0 Barred sand bass A O O O O O 0 Paralabrax S 0 0 nebulifer J a o O O L 0 0 0 0 E 0 0 White croaker A * * O O 0 Genyonemus S lineatus J O 0 O O L � * O 0 0 0 0 E a a White seabass A O O Atractoscion S O O nobilis J O 0 L E O O Shiner perch A O O O o 0 Cymatogaster p O O O O 0 aggregata J O O L E Pacific sand lance A Ammodytes S hexapterus J L E SS *S * S * * S * * S * * * * Santa San San oSanta PSan Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Dieg Tijuana BMonica Pedroy Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage * Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults 0 Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or *- Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs P - Parturition 43 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage TM ST M ST M ST M STM STM S T M STM S Arrow goby A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Clevelandia 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0' 0 0 i0s J 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O00 L 0)0 00 0 0 0 0 00O E CD0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O00 Lingcod A 0 0 0 Ophiodon S 0 0 0 elongalus J 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 L 00 00 00 00 00 E 0 0 0 Pacificostaghorn A 55 ~~~~ 0 IN CD IS O O IN 5 sculpin S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Leptocottus Jo0~0~0~ S osso soss ssoss sso~ armalus L 0 0 0 0 00O 0 0 00O 0 0 E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 California halibut A Pa~ralichthys S cafifornicus J L E Diamond turbot A Hypsopsetta S guttulata j L E English sole A ii Pleuronectes S SS vetulus i' a a. 40 as IS ISo os sa L 6 00 05 00 0 0 0 0 0 00O E 6 Starryflounder A 0 III Os 00 0 0 00O 00 0 0 Platichthys stelatus J 55555555SSS ssS* 0 0 0 L 0 0 00 05 00 0 0O0 0 00 00 E CD 0 0 T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalemn Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage a Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults S Abundant M - Mixing 5 - Spawning 0 Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E -Eggs 44 Table 2, continued. Spatial distribution and relative abundance (revised 1/91). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stags T M STM ST M ST M STM STM-S T M STM S Arrow goby A 0 00 Clevelandia S 0 00 ios J 0 0 0 L 0 0 0 E 0 0 0 Llngcod A 0 Ophiodon S elongatus J 0 0 0 0 0 L 0 E Pacific staghorn A cji S US U S U sculpin S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Leptocottus J 0 a0 �0eos e amm a arrnatus L 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 California halibut A Paralichthys S caliosnicu L E Diamond turbot A Hypsopsetta S gquttulata j L E English sale A Pleuronectes S vetulus i o@ o0 is as o� o L 0 0 0 0 0 0 E Starry flounder A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Platichthys s stellatus J' 0 0 0 00 00 0 0 L 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage a Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults @ Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning o Common S - Seawater J -Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 45 Table 2, continued. Spatial distribution and relative abundance (revised 1/91). West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tornales Cent S. Fr. I South Elkhorn Marra River Bay River Bay Suisun I S. San Fran. Slough Bay Pablo Bays Bay Species/Life Stage T MSTMS T MS T MS T MS M S S5 S Arrow goby A 00O 0 00O 0 0 Clevelandia S 0 0 @ 0~ 1 ios J Co 3 IN L 00 0 @0 00 E 0 0 0 0 IN S Lingcod A 0 Ophiodon S 0 elongafus j 0 0 0 0 0 L 0 0 0 E 0 Pacific staghorn A 0 000 0 0S CD 0 0 sculpin S Q 0 0 0 0 a Leptocottus J (N 0 mOOS 60 S INaaS armatus L 0 0 0 0 00 IN S E 0 0 0 0 California halibut A Parafichthys S californicus 0 0 0 0 0 L 0 0 0 E Diamond turbot A Hypsopsetta S guttulata i0 0 0 L 0 00O E 0 English sole A Pleuronectas S vetulus J 9 0 0 oo ooo L 00 0 0 00 E Starry flounder A C D 0 0 C D 0 0 0 0 Platichthys S stellatus J00 ~0 0000 0 05 00 0 0 0 0 L 0 00O 0 0 0 0 0 E T M S T M S T M S T M S T MS MS * 5 S S S Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomnales 'Cent S. Fr.1 South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun I S. San Fran. Slough Bay Pablo Bays Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage a Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults * Abundant M - Mixing S5- Spawning 0 Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or - Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E -Eggs 46 Data Summary Table: Spatial Distribution and Relative Abundance Table 2 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San San oSanta PSan Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Dieg Tijuana Monica PedroTijuan Monica Pedro Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Species/Life Stage S * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * * S * Arrow goby A o 9 ' ' Clevelandia S 0 � ' ' ' ios J O3 0 * * ' L O N � � � �I E 0 �3 � � � � Lingcod A Ophiodon S elongatus J L E Pacific staghorn A 0 0 O 0 sculpin S 0 0 Leptocottus J ' ' 8 8 0 armatus L 0 0 0 0 0 E 0 0 California halibut A 3 0 o o Paralichthys S O O californicus J 33 o 0 '3 8 8 L � � E 0 0 Diamond turbot A O 0 '3 0 0 � Hypsopsetta S O O guttulata J O ' ' ' ' 8 O L 0 0 0 0 0 � E O O O0 English sole A O O Pleuronectes S 0 vetulus J O L O E 0 Starry flounder A Platichthys S stellatus J L E � *' 5 S * * S * * S * * S * S * * S Santa San San Santa dSanr Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Tijuana BMonica Pedroy Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Salinity Zone Life Stage � Highly Abundant T - Tidal Fresh A - Adults � Abundant M - Mixing S - Spawning O Common S - Seawater J - Juveniles Blank Not Present, Rare, or * - Salinity zone not present. L - Larvae No Data Available E - Eggs 47 * *.. 3 0 S Index to Table 3: Page location of temporal distribution table for each species and estuary: Estuary Common and Scientific Name Blue mussel (Mytilus adults) Pacific oyster (Crassosirsa gigas...).. Horseneck gaper (Tresus cap5X .Mp5 .1 p5 .3 p~4 p5 .6 p5 ~8p5 Pacific gaper (Tresus nutiali)... ........ California jacknife clam (Tage/us californianus) .. .. ... .. ....... .. Pacific 1itfieneck clanm (Protofthaca stamIneA Manila (Japanese) clam (Vensrupisjaponica) Eastern softshell clam (Mya aranana) Geoduck (Panopo abrupla) p6 .1 p6 .3 p6 .5 p6 .7 p6 .9p7 Say shrimp (Crangan franiscoorum) p6 .1 p6 .3 p6 .5 p6 .7 p6 .9p7 Dungeness crab (Cancer magtste Leopard shark (Triakissmiesciasata) Green sturgeon (Acipensermnediros&O. .... . . ....... .... .. While sturgeon (Acipenser fransmontanus) ..... ..... .. ................... .. American shad (Absasapidissima) ....73 p .7 p.7 p.7 p.7 p.7 p.8 p.8 Pacific herring (Clupea pallast) ... . .... Deepbody anchovy (Anchoa compressa).......................... Slough anchovy (Anchos delatlassima)......... Norlhemn anchovy (Engraulls mordax) Cutthroat trout (Oncoflhynchus darnk) p.82 p.83 p.84 p.85 p.86 p.87 p.88 p.89 p.90 p.91 p.92 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus mrykiss), Coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)........... Chinook salmon (Oncochynhuis tshawtscha' p...9 p.9 p.5 p.6 p.9 p.... .9 p..... .. p....... P0 Chum salmon (Oncorhynchus kefa) Pink salmon (Oncorhnchus gorbuscha) Sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) p.104 p.105 p.106 p.107 p.108 p.109 p.110 p.1 1 1p.1 12 p.1 13 114 Surf smell (Hypomtesus pretlosus) Longfin small (Sphinnclus thalaichthys) Eulachon (Thalekchthys pacilicus) ... ..... Str~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~.I.e .... ..mn ...is ..... Pacific sancd lMraanc Amdys proxaptav) ....I. .. TPacfcsme(thaghopm aculin (etcttsams) .. .. ......... California (halibut i (Paalichthys ciioncs) p. 13 : PI~i p.14 p.141 p.4!72 .14 p.4 p.145 p.1246147~ Starryploude bPass (Morons smdllas)............. *~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~............... . ... ..... Winter~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~....... .te.a ndsme hiokslo ... lo.ted ....e ...... ......... .h ........ ...w hr...... ...........................48. ... Table 3. Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution West Coast Estuaries Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJ ASO N D J F M A M J J A SOND Species/Life Stage Blue mussel A . .......i.i3.........l.....i.i.i.. S UDI ih!!E!!I WiliilieDi!iiiiih!ij MytiliS t 3333 i;'U .'.' _'.'." ;ii3 edulis L F=_mi = =Riii _iiriieiiiiiijijl Pacific oyster A Crassostrea S gigas J L E Horseneck gaper A "M3i33 3iiII ............. .............3"iiii.Ii i Tresus S I. capax J 13!.lii". iii 3 iii33-i........... ilii33 ti-iii iiiiiiiiiiiiiiii3 L 1 , E E i l ijiiiiill I Pacific gaper A liiiiilii3iiiiiiiiiiiiiiii ti ii33i iiii iH li3 iiiiii Tresus S 1 m = nuttalli J Iii 1?:iI I L L _i~eiii~iiii ~ iTOP=in~i~iij I 1 E California jacknife A clam Tagelus J californianus L E Pacific littleneck A clam S Protothaca J staminea L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults I Abundant S- Spawning J - Juveniles Common L-Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Eggs No Data Available 49 Table 3 (continued). Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution West Coast Estuaries Grays Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Blue mussel A Mytilis J edulis E I I I i i_ i Pacific oyster A S Crassostrea gigas J E Horseneck gaper A Tresus capax J L i i ' -- E Pacific gaper A S Tresus nuttalli L E California jacknife A clam S Tagelus J californianus L E Pacific littleneck A , clam S I Protothaca J I II staminea L E I I JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Grays Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults 3 Abundant ~iiiiS - Spawning J - Juveniles EJ I Common L - Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Eggs No Data Available 50 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Blue mussel A .... !i-' ................ii. .l 1.!. .....l.. I1.!..!-'i-'-1 S ~~isiii~iijfii~ljj~i~ ilieisi lliiWii Mytilis ...................... edulis J ...i..i.l.- .i.l....... l --ii -ii---i'31'--il- iiiiilll-i il ~~~~v ....|edulis'l I eiiiii E I ijjiii~ilii~iciliiil]Iiiftil55.....1iiiii I l iiijii~iiiisiiii I Pacific oyster A .ii.!ii:.iii!ii.ilillil............ Crassostrea S gigas J t:........................... L E Horseneck gaper A lliiiiiiiiiiiilliiiiiliiiiiii ii iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii Tresus S iiiiiii I iiiiiiiii 1 capax J liiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiii iiiii ii!iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii iiI L llllliiiii liiiei.} I r li~ili5ii~i~ii~i~ii~ E I i555iii55ii5i ! 5iiigiiiiii~iii ! L E California jacknife A. . .............. clam S Tageus J nuttalli ....... . ...................iiiii E California jacknife A Pacific littleneck A m !l lI!l!!l!! !!!a!h::: i:::::::::z:::I:::::zI ,UlI II:II::I I 3z!!!!!l!i!!!!!lls!!!!l!:: !!!!i !!i i clam S Tagelus i californianus L Pro totha ca J iliiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii liii iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii. ....................................... Protothaca J iiif:ii..I .................. staminea L _ E _ JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ~iiiiii~ Abundant S - Spawning O:IEE~ Abundant ~J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae Blank ~~~~~~~~~E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Eggs No Data Available 51 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 -(continued). West Coast Estuaries Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River Month JFMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Blue mussel A l.... . .....-I Mytilis , edulis J .I.iiiii.iiiiiiiiiiiiii.J E I i. .3i.3. 1 Pacific oyster A Crassostrea S gigas J L E Horseneck gaper A L.......... -3....-.-..-.-I, ,i I Tresus S capax J !-li!!! -!!!!-! . E E - - Pacific gaper A Tresus nuttalli J L E California jacknife A clam S Tagelus J californianus L E Pacific littleneck A clam S__ _ Protothaca J staminea L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Eggs No Data Available 52 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay Month J FM AM J JA S 0N DJ FMA MJ JA S ND J FM AM J JA SON D Species/Life Stage Blue mussel A' ............ Mytilis j ...... ............... edulis E 'E Pacific oyster AI Crassostrea S gigas L E Horseneck gaper A Tresus__ _ _ _ _ _ ___ _ _ _ _ _ _ capax L ~~ E E Pacific gaper A Tresus iluttaflli L E California jacknife A clam Tagelus j californianus L E Pacific littleneck A clam s Protothaca J staminea L E J FMA MJJ ASO N DJFM AMJJ ASON D JF MA M JJASO0ND0 Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 53 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay Month JFMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage A Blue mussel Mytilis J edulis L E :E A Pacific oyster Crassostrea _ gigas L E A iiiiii..ii !.iiiiii ..'i.iiii:iiiii Horseneck gaper S .. Tresus rresus I i!.'.,i,:!iii~ii-ii,..!iiiii-.-!iiiiiii '.i'..i..i !:..... !ii.' i..- i capax L A _ Pacific gaper Tresus J nuttalli L E California jacknife A clam S Tagelus J californianus L E Pacific littleneck .. clam S Protothaca J ! ! staminea L l iiiiiiiiiiiiIi I E ! "===~ I JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults iiii Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 54 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Central San FranciscoI Eel River Tomales Bay Suisun ISan Pablo Says Month J FM A M JJA SON D JF MAM J JA SON D JF MAM JJ A SON D Species/Life Stage Blue mussel . ................... S gyigas L E Horseneckogaper A E Pacificc gaper A i!til Tresus.I E Califoria gapkierA clam ~~S Tagesus ........ cutall friauL E Paciforic littlnie A ~.!h! clam S stamifdneas L E JFMAIVJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND) JFMAMJJASOND) Eel River Tomales Bay Central San Francisco I West Cast EsuariesSuisun / San Pablo Bays Relative Abundance Life Stage - Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant ~~~~S - Spawning ~~::~~~ Abundant ~ ~ ~ J Juveniles Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 55 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay Month J FM A M JJA SON DJ FM A MJ JA SON D J F MAM J JA SON D Species/Life Stage Blue mussel . .................... S gyigas - L -- L E . ........ Pacific oyster A Tresus o ta SI d:::.II gigas~~~~~~~I. i EI Caiorniak gapkier A Tagesus J capionanux E Pacific gaptener A I Protothaca J I Inun RelaiveoAbnd acncLife SAg cl*~Abnant S pann californianus~~~~~~ L ueie clank NoSrsnRro No atin a Aalal E~~~~5 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay Month JF MA MJJ ASO ND JFM AMJJASOND JF MAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Blue miussel A......... Mytilis S J adulis L~E Pacific oyster A Crassostrea gi gas L E Horseneck gaper A Tresus capax L E Pacific gaper A i111 . Tresus S:1HNM nuttaflul::EiE . L E California jacknife A Iiliiiiii~i::::~i;:.iiiiiii..ii:i:.1IMMut.i -easi clam 5 Tagalus Jl i.-i callfornianus L E Pacific lit~tleneck A i I I finn clam __ _ _ _ Protothaca J I I. staminea L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant ~~~~S - Spawning ~~ Abundant ~~~~~~J - Juveniles E~ Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 57 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay Month J F MAM J JA SON D JF MAM J JA SOND0 J FM A M JJA SON D Species/Life Stage Blue nmussel A~ii~~ . MOM~S J ................ edulis L 2 Pacific oyster A Crassostrea gigas L E Horseneck gaper A 9S Tresus capax L E Pacific gaper A S *Tresus nuttalliL E California jacknife A II EI~ clam S Tagelus Ji cafifornianus L E J Pacific littleneck A jiI l SIi............... clam - S Protothaca ei staminea L E J FMA MJJASO N DJFMAM JJASON D J FMA MJJASON D Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance~ Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant ~~~~S - Spawning ~~Iii~~ Abundant ~~~J - Juveniles Common L - Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 58 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Blue mussel A. Mytilis J i3................. i .....i...i...... I edulis L 3 E E'E'33.333 I 1 1 Pacific oyster A Crassostrea gigas L E Horseneck gaper A S Tresus capax E Pacific gaper A Tresus nuttalli L E California jacknife A 1::::6:::64:iii.:3:.::ii3333i::: 4 ii m.mm333..........i.. ...... 31 clam S l Tagelus J 313333333333333isfii jifi313333333 333333 californianus L E E iiiiiiiliii liiiiiiiiii Pacific littleneck A It3333Ei3i i ii.3 clam S 3 Protothaca J I3.333333i 3333333333333333 33H3 H33333H33333333 staminea L 1 E 1 JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Aiij~ abundant SS- Spawning 10iflflI Abundant ~~J -Juveniles Ef Common L-Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Eggs No Data Available 59 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Manila clam Venerupis S japonica L L r . .:'""!!:"!"=!:!:=3!': I I E Eastern softshell A l...i. .i.;!.$i. .ii. !!i!ii clam S Fi .' i Mya J l3iii 3i3i3iii !i!i!iiii!iiiiiii!miiiiiiiiil I I arenaria L I "=- Geoduck A !ilil:i:::ii:i iiiijiiiiiiiiiii!iii Iliiil !iiii!!i!"iiiii! !!!ii!!!-1 I Panope S "iIiR '! L I abrupta . ........ ~abrupta J t333333diiii3iii HiiiiiiiiiiLiiiiiiii i iiii33ii3iii! 3-3!iii!!iiiil ! lfi!:;!!!!i!i iiii333 3!!i!!iiiiL'! ii iiiiiiiiiii I I L I I EL liiiiiiiiiiiiii iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii I Bay shrimp A .iiiiiiiii: iiiiiijiiiiiiiiiiiiii::I I .iiiiiiiil.iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii Crangon S i . il franciscorum J 133333i33H333H3333 I I E ii" '' Eil l I iiii i il E Dungeness crab A !i .!ii!;;.'ii ;;;!!;i;;!!!;!3!! iiel!: I :::....................i...i.i. ....:i3: Cancer M magister J I. L I J L I I _ I El I 1 l ' - Leopard shark A Triakis P semifasciata J M E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults S - Spawning J - Juveniles Er l Common L- Larvae "Blan~E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P - Parturition No Data Available M Mating 60 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJ A S O N D J F M A M J J A S OND Species/Life Stage Manila clam A .ii.iiii.i...iiiiiii.iii.....i.iiI, Venerupis S japonica J liiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii iiiiiiiiiiii L - E -i Eastern softshell A ;i ........................ ..iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii.i...... iiiii.iii . clam S Imn Mya J tiiiiiiiIiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiijiiij i liiiiisiiiis iiie iiriij si arenaria L l il E 1 1 Geoduck A Panope S abrupta J L E Bay shrimp A N.......i............ii.i. .....ii... 1iiiiiiiiiiiiiiii iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiIii Crangon S _iiL H E I iiiiiiiiiiiiiii franciscorum J . . L e . liiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii E EE=3 Ejli R.H. i .3 1 = Dungeness crab A i I i Cancer M magister J ii' L L I ..I I_ II I E Leopard shark A Triakis P semifasciata J M E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A- Adults S - Spawning EZi Abundant J - Juveniles Common L-Larvae .E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P - Parturition No Data Available M - Mating 61 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Manila clam A I Venerupis japonica L E Eastern softshell A i clam S J M~ya J. I arenaria L E E J Geoduck A Panope S abrupta E Bay shrimrp A~i Crangonr I - franciscorum L n.~. N I NnN .7-- E Oii-H" -U::- mti Un.-HiN. El-iIE Dungeness crab A .... . ..... II ......:n.................II. Cancer M nmagister JIii* ..........F L E Leopard shark A Triakis semifasciata M E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage - Highly Abundant A -Adults i:~ Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Earugiso No Data Available M - Partrtiong 62 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siietz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River Month J F M A MJJAONJFMM J J A S OND J F M A M J J A S OND Species/Life Stage Manila clam A Venerupis J japonica L E Eastern softshell A i clam S j Mya JUNMM arenaria L I 33333'3' E ii3 Geoduck A Panope abrupta J E Bay shrimp .A 13....ji333i3i33iiii3ii3ii3i .. .ii..iii.iiiliiiiii hH3i31i3333i3iii333333333338iiiii S I i3-3333H3-3 11li33 i333 01 I 3iiiil i iiii-iH333 I O l1 ii 31ii~ii33 3333i-333i-i7 Crangon __ franciscorum 133333333333i33iiiiii3 3 3 ii3 i3 E I iiiiiiii iiiQii L El 33iii3-i33 iiii:2iii;iiii [al iiiiii Eiil I CancerM magister J 1l3iriiiiiii333iiii iiiiiiHIiiiiiiiliiiiiiii L Leopard shark A Triakis P semifasciata J M JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults liiiiiiiiiijiil~~~~ -bnn SSpawning l Abundant J -Juveniles E Common L - Larvae E - Eggs j~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Blank Not present, Rare, or P Parturition No Data Available M - Mating ati63 Hihy bnan Aut Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJ ASO N D J F M A M J J A S OND D Species/Life Stage Manila clam A Venerupis S japonica J L E Eastern softshell A clam S r I _ Mya J arenaria L l J Geoduck A Panope S abrupta J L E Bay shrimp A liiiiiiiiiiiiiiii iiiiiii iiii iiiiiiiiii iiiiii ii iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii Crangon S h i3 iI ii!D 0 1 i franciscorum J L [ii!rrisri eieeiiiiiNill I iileinisienai ei etr eisieiiiraa EL Eiiii!Eh'iiiiiii3il33ii 1 Eiii'ilE iiiJhiiiii iiiiiihiii i ::::::E::::: J||L ........... ........... Dungeness crab A I. . . 3iiiiiiiiiii.i.iii33i33iiiii .i.iii 11 1liiiiiiiiii. i.i.iiiiiii.i3......i. ii Cancer M E I magister J L EI E _ E Leopard shark A Triakis P semifasciata J M E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASONO Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults OiiiEhijfl Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L-Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P - Parturition No Data Available M - Mating 64 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Manila clam A .. Venerupis japonica J L L liliiiiitiiiii;-'i 1 E Eastern softshell clam S Mya J arenaria L E : . E.- Geoduck A Panope abrupta J L E Bay shrimp A Crangon franciscorum J I . i.iii............ L E Dungeness crab A r I I Cancer M magister J - I L 1= E Leopard shark A .......::..!3il. 1 Triakis P "==....' semifasciata J i M E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ' Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles r- Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P - Parturition No Data Available M - Mating 65 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Central San Francisco / Eel River Tomales Bay Suisun / San Pablo Bays Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Manila clam A S I I ' l._ V.-'.':; Venerupis _ japonica L EL I .i-' i..'. t Eastern softshell A i clam S I I I Mya J I II Il....iii..l.iliil.i.i.ii.. arenaria L E I I I I .....li ............l Geoduck A Panope S abrupta J L E Bay shrimp A .ii.i;iii. i.iii.iiii.iiii.l II Il !iiiuiEiiii.iiiii.ii Crangon I franciscorum J | ..i - ,.. iii !I I E I *ji1- i- Ill I Dungeness crab A I Cancer M magister Ji L E --" E Leopard shark A I I .'--- .i :'... :..:. . :.i':....:....: Triakis P I- I I semifasciata J I I M . _ E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Eel River Tomales Bay Central San Francisco I Suisun I San Pablo Bays West Coast Estuaries -Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults E1 Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles I Common L- Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or P Pa- Eggs No Data Available P - Parturition M - Mating 66 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JF MAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Manila clam A Venerupis J japonica L E A rlilliiii iiilieiiii ii iiiiiiji ii3 i:-i l i Eastern softshell clam S J iiiiiiiii!iiiiiiiiiiiiii iiiiii I Mya arenaria L E l Geoduck A Panope abrupta L L F"- E Bay shrimp S I Crangon J franciscorum Lt E i Dungeness crab A M Cancer J magister L E Leopard shark A I____ TriakiP r 3iii-iiiii !ii. ,,,,,,,,I , Triakis P " semifasciata ' II...... " M l E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S Spawning J - Juveniles r'-- Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P Parturition No Data Available M - Mating M -67Mating 67 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay Month J FMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Manila clam A S Venerupis J japonica L E Eastern softshell clam Mya arenaria L E Geoduck A Panope J abrupta L E Bay shrimp A S Crangon J franciscorum L E Dungeness crab A Cancer magister L E Leopard shark A " Triakis semifasciata J M r E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND J FMAMJJASOND Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Ei3 Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles iJ | Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P Parturition No Data Available M - Mating 68 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Manila clam A Venerupis japonica E Eastern softshell A clam S Mya J arenaria L E Geoduck A Panope abrupta J L E Bay shrimp A Crangon franciscorum L E Dungeness crab A Cancer M magister J E Leopard shark A Triakis semifasciata J M E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults tijjiil Abundant ~S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L-Larvae ~~~~~~~Blank ~~E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P Parturition No Data Available M - Mating M -69Mating 69 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage A Manila clam Venerupis J japonica L E A Eastern softshell clam' Mya arenaria E Geoduck A Panope J abrupta L E Bay shrimp A Crangon franciscorum J L E Dungeness crab A Cancer M magister J L E Leopard shark A Triakis P semifasciata J M E JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults S - Spawning E1 Abundant J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P Parturition No Data Available M - Mating M -70Mating 70 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay Month J F MAM J JA SON DJ F MA MJ JA SON DJ F MAM J JA SOND0 Species/Life Stage Green sturgeon A Acipenser medirostris E White sturgeon A Acipenser transmontanus L E American shad A Alosa S sapidissima i L E Pacific herring AKii ktii~ ~ :~ Clupea S _________________ pallasi W O E V L in E Deepbody A anchovy Anchoa J compesa L E Slough anchovy A Anchoa S delicatissima J L J FMA MJJAS 0N DJ F MAM JJASON D J FMA MJJ ASO0N D Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant ~~~~S - Spawning E~~J Abundant ~~~~~J - Juveniles E~ Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 71 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Green sturgeon Acipenser medirostris L E White sturgeon A Acipenser transmontanus L E American shad A "iii"I Liiiiiiiiiiiiii I iiiiiiiiii ! Alosa S sapidissima J L E Pacific herring A I ! I S r-i Clupea pallasi L r ---"- r 1 f 1 E - - 'I !- Deepbody A anchovy � S Anchoa J compressa L E Slough anchovy A Anchoa S delicatissima J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults jiiii Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or Eggs No Data Available 72 Table 3, continued. Temporal distribution (revised 1/91). West Coast Estuaries Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay Month JFMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Green sturgeon A Acipenser medirostris L E White sturgeon A Acipenser S transmontanus J L E American shad A Alosa S sapidissima J L E Pacific herring A ~ , . . i i . i . . Clupea S D pallasi J L I.7.."'.i..i " ,'. ." 7 ; 'l E Deepbody A anchovy S Anchoa J compressa L E Slough anchovy A Anchoa S delicatissima J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults fni~~~i ~Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L - Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 73 Table 3 (continued). Temporal distribution (revised 1/91). West Coast Estuaries Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River Month JFMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage A i Green sturgeon Acipenser J medirostris L E A White sturgeon Acipenser J transmontanus L E American shad S Alosa sapidissima E Pacific herring S " Clupea J inie i pallasi L E :. [-- Deepbody A anchovy S Anchoa J compressa L E Slough anchovy A Anchoa delicatissima J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults 'l"- Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles r' Common L- Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Eggs No Data Available 74 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage A I Ii Green sturgeon Acipenser J I I medirostris L E A i II White sturgeon Acipenser S transmontanus L E American shad A S I ,i~ Alosa S sapidissima L E E Pacific herring A F 1 I '.-.:i :.. S r ' -'-I ":-~ .i3@ Clupea J I pallasi L L :....- . E . . Deepbody A anchovy S Anchoa J compressa L E Slough anchovy A Anchoa S delicatissima J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults 1n3 Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L-Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 75 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage A i I I I I -- L J Green sturgeon A S Acipenser j I I medirostris L E AlI White sturgeon A S Acipenser _ _ _ transmontanus L E American shad A S Alosa sapidissima L E Pacific herring A S I~ [ Clupea 17 pallasi L ~IIIIIIIIIIIIIIE E C[ Deepbody A anchovy S Anchoa J compressa L E Slough anchovy A Anchoa S delicatissima J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abindant A - Adults liiiii Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L-Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 76 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Central San Francisco I Eel River Tomales Bay Suisun I San Pablo Bays Month J FMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJASOND JFMA MJJASOND Species/Life Stage Green sturgeon A Acipenser - medirostris J I L I I E White sturgeon A ..i.iii.i.i......... .iii ...... Acipenser S transmontanus J ..-i i. .....ii ii.r-iiaii-iiii ii .......ii- L I I E American shad Aiiii .i. Alosa S sapidissima J iii i L E Pacific herring A I i_ I .- Clupea S "-'1 _ .; I I --- pallasi J i iiiiiii ' :' 1iii:ii =-.-?.l I ni. 's-:i I L g.'.ii.ii. ! ' ii."".ii5i'i..iii-I .-'..' iiiili-ii E ' _ -.=I"T Deepbody A anchovy S Anchoa J compressa L E Slough anchovy A Anchoa S delicatissima J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Eel River Tomales Bay Central San Francisco / Suisun I San Pablo Bays West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults "' Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles r- Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 77 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Green sturgeon A S Acipenser J medirostris L E White sturgeon A S Acipenser transmontanus L E American shad A Alosa sapidissima J L E Pacific herring A I j .. -. 1 l S Clupea I II I pallasi Deepbody A anchovy S Anchoa J compressa L E Slough anchovy A Anchoa S delicatissima J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults " . Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles r" Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 78 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay Month J F M A M J J A S ONDJFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Green sturgeon A S Acipenser J medirostris E White sturgeon A Acipenser J transmontanus L E American shad Alosa sapidissima L E Pacific herring A Clupea J pallasi E Deepbody A - anchovy S - I Anchoa J l I - _ J compressa L E Slough anchovy A .c.i i.;! I Anchoa S delicatissima J ! -- - L 'E... JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults E3E Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles L-- Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 79 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JF MAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Green sturgeon A Acipenser S medirostris E White sturgeon A Acipenser transmontanus L E American shad A Alosa S sapidissima J E Pacific herring A Clupea S pallasi E Deepbody A I..ikiiiii 1 1 133333333 I anchovy S '.:. "ie3333 1 Anchoa J .i3iii.ii3 i3 iiiiiiii3i 1 iiii compressa L i i 1 E Slough anchovy A I!!!!!!!!i !!!!!iii!!iii.:i!:!:. -!!: ti ! i!!!!i!!!!,.!!! i Anchoa S . . . . !.3.!!'.i ' 3... delicatissima J i ." i . p33!3iii.i33 L ' . E E ....'-~il JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults """--ndant'~ S - Spawning ~Abundant ~J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E o Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 80 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Green sturgeon A S Acipenser J medirostris L E White sturgeon A Acipenser J transmontanus L E American shad A Alosa sapidissima L E Pacific herring A Clupea pallasi E Deep body A i ' --' , anchovy S I I Anchoa J I L '.=',',,' J compressa L I- E I Slough anchovy A r ... Anchoa S delicatissima J . .i.i. . L J E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults 3ET~ Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 81 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Northern anchovy A I I I Engraulis S mordax J L --'- r- E [ I i Cutthroat trout A I II -I S Oncorhynchus J i i I J [ clarki L E Cutthroat trout - A I - i Kelts S Oncorhynchus J clarki (K) L E Steelhead - Fall A Oncorhynchus S mykiss (F) J L E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A Summer Oncorhynchus J r mykiss (S) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles -"i Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 82 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution . Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Northern anchovy A Engraulis mordax .1IIIIIIIIII11 = 1 ".-MONEW-1 L I['-I r - Cutthroat trout A S Oncorhynchus J I clarki L E Cutthroat trout - A f - r ! [ - Kelts S Oncorhynchus J clarki (K) L E Steelhead- Fall A Oncorhynchus mykiss (F) J E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A ! Summer S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (S) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults E Abundant S-Spawning J -Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 83 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay Month J FF M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S ND J F M A M J J A S O N D Species/Life Stage Northern anchovy A Engraulis mordax L L E Cutthroat trout A S Oncorhynchus J I clarki L E Cutthroat trout - A I .- Kelts S Oncorhynchus J clarki (K) L E Steelhead - Fall A Oncorhynchus mykiss (F) J E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A E J Summer S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (S) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles r--- Common . L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 84 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Northern anchovy A Engraulis mordax J E Cutthroat trout A S Oncorhynchus J L ! I i- ; :.' clarki L E Cutthroat trout - A r I Kelts S Oncorhynchus J clarki (K) L E Steelhead - Fall A Oncorhynchus mykiss (F) L E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A I I Summer S Oncorhynchus J rI-- mykiss (S) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ;- Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 85 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siuslaw River 'Umpqua River Coos Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Northern anchovy A Engraulis I mordax L E Cutthroat trout A r I S Oncorhynchus J I - r - ' I clarki L E Cutthroat trout - A Kelts S Oncorhynchus J clarki (K) L E Steelhead - Fall A Oncorhynchus mykiss (F) J E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A Summer S Oncorhynchus j r mykiss (S) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siuslaw River . Umpqua River Coos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults AiiiiiiiiiEDjl Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 86 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JF MAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage A t iiii!ii I _-" Northern anchovy S Engraulis J Ci - mordax L E Cutthroat trout A S Oncorhynchus J clarki L E Cutthroat trout - A Kelts S Oncorhynchus J clarki (K) L E Steelhead- Fall A Oncorhynchus J mykiss (F) L E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J . Jii - mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A ! I Summer S Oncorhynchus J ..E.ii... ..- mykiss (S) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 87 Table 3 (continued). Temporal distribution and relative abundance West Coast Estuaries Central San Francisco / Eel River Tomales Bay Suisun I San Pablo Bays Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage A 1 m i:.-.i. ~!!!~!!.!.~! I .II .i i. ! Northern anchovy S = _ Engraulis -1 I 1ll1lilil 1 _ mordax L L i II iii.i ii I Cutthroat trout A S Oncorhynchus J clarki L E Cutthroat trout - A Kelts S Oncorhynchus J clarki (K) L E Steelhead - Fall A Oncorhynchus J mykiss (F) L E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A Summer S Oncorhynchus J i --! I mykiss (S) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Eel River Tomales Bay Central San Francisco / Suisun I San Pablo Bays West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults I Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Eggs No Data Available 88 Table 3 (continued). Temporal distribution and relative abundance West Coast Estuaries South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Northern anchovy A L Engraulis mordax mordax L I . . . ~ l alriilei i..... i .l., .i.i.itl..3. .... . ....ii.I. Cutthroat trout A S Oncorhynchus J clarki L E Cutthroat trout- A Kelts S Oncorhynchus J clarki (K) L E Steelhead - Fall A Oncorhynchus mykiss (F) J E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A Summer S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (S) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults . 'Abundant" S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 89 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Northern anchovy A S "i:..:'i". 'j"'"::'..".'j.. I1:j.j :...........: I' Engraulis J mordax E L I Eiiiiiiii - t j il I I E iii iii iiiiiiiiiiii...... :.... . i ' I Cutthroat trout A S Oncorhynchus J clarki L E Cutthroat trout- A Kelts S Oncorhynchus J clarki (K) L E Steelhead - Fall A Oncorhynchus S mykiss (F) L E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A Summer S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (S) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults i' Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles r- Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 90 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage A I I L ':'"':"-"""'" J Northern anchovy Engraulis mordax L E I I Cutthroat trout S Oncorhynchus J clarki L E Cutthroat trout - A Kelts S Oncorhynchus J clarki (K) L E Steelhead- Fall A S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (F) E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A Summer S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (S) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults �t '""' Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 91 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary Month J.F MAMJJASOND J FM AM JJASOND Species/Life Stage Northern anchovy A Engraulis mordax L I E I I !. A Cutthroat trout S Oncorhynchus J clarki L E Cutthroat trout- A Kelts S Oncorhynchus J clarki (K) L E Steelhead - Fall A Oncorhynchus mykiss (F) J L E Steelhead - A Half pounder S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (H) L E Steelhead - A Summer S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (S) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ~ Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles [~ Common L-Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 92 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Stfeelhead - A E J Winter S Oncorhynchus J i r L - mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon Aii 0 Oncorhynchus S kisutch J I ii:; . ii j r ii L E Chinook salmon - A Fall S Oncorhynchus J I '" 3 ' " * :!.... . . . ' -*! I'!':!!-- I tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A Late Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A Winter Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (W) L E Chinook salmon - A i!! i Spring S Oncorhynchus j I tshawytscha (Sp) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ~~~Abundant ~S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L-Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 93 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River Month J FMAMJJASO N D J FM AMJJASON D J JF MA MJJA O N D Species/Life Stage Steelhead -A Winter S Oncorhynchus J . .. mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon A Oncorhynchus S kisutch J L E Chinook salmon - Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon A Late Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (W) L E Chinook salmon - A I iii 1 1 1! I Spring S Oncorhynchus J . ..i... I :.! tshawytscha (Sp) L E J FMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults E53l Abundant S- Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 94 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay Month J FMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJASON D J F MAMJJASO N D Species/Life Stage Steelhead - A -i-7 Winter S Oncorhynchus J -I i-. J 1 mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon A - '.. I i I I' Oncorhynchus S kisutch J "Iijj-jl : I .- I I '--]I L E Chinook salmon - A iI I .. Fall S. Oncorhynchus J I ..... I : I tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A Late Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (W) L E Chinook salmon - A Spring S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Sp) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L-Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 95 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Steelhead - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J I r mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon A . Oncorhynchus S kisutch L E Chinook salmon - Aiiii Fall S Oncorhynchus J : iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii - L- : ;-..': tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A Late Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (W) L E Chinook salmon - A I - - I - Spring S Oncorhynchus j iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii : .ii tshawytscha (Sp) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ""- -Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles i- -- Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 96 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay Month JFMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Steelhead - A I Winter S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon A Oncorhynchus S kisutch J iii iiiiiiiiii I iiiiiiiiii i Oncorhynchus J i ; ~ I .iiiii"... i ii tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A Late Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (W) L E Chinook salmon - A Spring S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Sp) L E JFMAMJJASO N D J FMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults E@T! Abundant S Spawning JFMAbunAONDJ- Juveniles e Common L-Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Eggs No Data Available 97 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND J F MAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage A i[-i - - ii-ill - '"1 1 [ Steelhead - Winter S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon A Oncorhynchus kisutch L E Chinook salmon - A Fall S Oncorhynchus J I iiiiiiiiiii I i tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A Late Fall S Oncorhynchus L tshawytscha (LF) L Chinook salmon - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (W) L E Chinook salmon - A ........ iiiiiiiiii Spring S Oncorhynchus J ' -""' _ [ I - tshawytscha (Sp) L E J FMAMJJASON DJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults EIJ Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L - Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 98 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Central San Francisco / Eel River Tomales Bay Suisun / San Pablo Bays Month J FMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Steelhead - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J I. mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon A Oncorhynchus E kisutch L E A :.I .ii~ii Chinook salmon - Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A I Late Fall S Oncorhynchus ....... tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A [-'I Winter S Oncorhynchus J ii liiiii I tshawytscha (W) L E Chinook salmon - A I I Spring S Oncorhynchus J I iii ... I tshawytscha (Sp) L JFMAAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Eel River Tomales Bay Central San Francisco / Suisun / San Pablo Bays West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles I- - Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 99 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Steelhead - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon A Oncorhynchus kisutch J L E Chinook salmon - Fall S Oncorhynchus J I ' tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A Late Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J ,. tshawytscha (W) L E Chinook salmon - A Spring S Oncorhynchus J I tshawytscha (Sp) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ::..-':'1 Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles riE Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 100 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay Month J FMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Steelhead - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon A Oncorhynchus S kisutch J L E Chinook salmon - A 'Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A Late Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (W) . L E Chinook salmon - A Spring S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Sp) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles gi'-'] Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 101 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay Month JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Steelhead - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon A Oncorhynchus S kisutch J L E Chinook salmon - A Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A Late Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (W) L E Chinook salmon - A Spring S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Sp) L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults S - Spawning :'-.."-"'~ Abundant J - Juveniles i Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 102 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary Month J FMAMJJASO N D JFM AMJJ ASOND Species/Life Stage Steelhead - Winter S Oncorhynchus J mykiss (W) L E Coho salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch J L E Chinook salmon - Fall S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (F) L E Chinook salmon - A Late Fall S Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (LF) L E Chinook salmon - A Winter S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (W) L E Chinook salmon - A Spring S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Sp) L E JFMAMJJASONDJ FMAMJJASOND San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults L Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L - Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 103 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay Month J FMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Chinook salmon - A Summer S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A iii Oncorhynchus S keta J iiiii i E Pink salmon Aiiii iiiiiii i-ii ii Oncorhynchus S gorbuscha J . ! i. iiiiiiii.iii- . i L C E Sockeye salmon A I iii Oncorhynchus S nerka J ! . : L E Surf smelt A .iiiii.iiii..iiiiiiJiiiiiJii iii iiiiiil J.iii iiiiiiiFli..'iiii ..ii :iiiiii Hypomesus S pretiosus J iii iii.iii.ii.ii ..................iiiiiiiiiiiiiiii iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii liiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii L E Longfin smelt A - - I Spirinchus S thaleichthys J I I L I I E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults @ii~iii~ Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 104 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River Month J FMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Chinook salmon - A Summer S Oncorhynchus J I tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A Oncorhynchus ketai L E Pink salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha J E Sockeye salmon A I Oncorhynchus S nerka J L E Surf smelt A j II Hypomesus S pretiosus J I II i L I rI I , E Longfin smelt A i iiiiiiii iii iiiiiiiil Spirinchus S "- E iii.'ii C thaleichthys J I iiiiii!iiiiiiiiii jijiiiiiii iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii iii ji ::! L ':iii: :iii.: :"jjjj jj jjjj ji E [ ' .r :.':.-.:r [ JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults liiiiji Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L-Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 105 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay Month J FMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage A Chinook salmon - Summer S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A Oncorhynchus keta L E Pink salmon S Oncorhynchus gorbuscha E Sockeye salmon A Oncorhynchus S nerka J L E Surf smelt A !!!i!i - :._ Hypomesus S pretiosus J i . i i i _.- I I ' ._ I L I__...JI I I I I I E Longfin smelt A Spirinchus thaleichthys J L E J FMAMJJASO N D JFMAM JJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage _ Highly Abundant A - Adults "-"~iiil Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles [-- Common L - Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Eggs No Data Available 106 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Chinook salmon - Summer S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A Oncorhynchus S keta 0 L E Pink salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha LJ E Sockeye salmon A Oncorhynchus S nerka J L E Surf smelt A . iiiiiiii.iiiiiiiiiiii. l 1 . Hypomesus S pretiosus J I iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii . ................ iii..iiiii l,.iiii I L i [ -- -II- L_ _ _ _' ' E Longfin smelt A Spirinchus S [ thaleichthys J L - I E . [ JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults 3!1 Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles E Z Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 107 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay Month J FMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Chinook salmon - A Summer S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A Oncorhynchus S keta J L E Pink salmon A Oncorhynchus gorbuscha J E Sockeye salmon A Oncorhynchus S nerka J L E Surf smelt A .'' E I ...... 3_r..I .....-.. 1 Hypomesus S pretiosus J I iiiiiii.ii I : ....ii.iii ji L I E- -- I 1'- ' __ I I E Longfin smelt A Spirinchus S I i [ thaleichthys J L L i i E I ! I [ JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults e~ii Abundant iS - Spawning J - Juveniles I ] |Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 108 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Chinook salmon - Summer S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A Oncorhynchus keta L E Pink salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha L E Sockeye salmon A Oncorhynchus S nerka J L E Surf smelt A Hypomesus S pretiosus J iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii iiiiiiiiiiiiii E Longfin smelt A I Spirinchus S [ thaleichthys J I I L I I E [C r - JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults EflJ Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 109 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Central San Francisco / Eel River Tomales Bay Suisun / San Pablo Bays Month J FMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Chinook salmon - Summer S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A Oncorhynchus S keta J L E Pink salmon A Oncorhynchus gorbuscha J L E Sockeye salmon A Oncorhynchus S nerka J L E Surf smelt A Hypomesus S pretiosus J I . .. _ I L I 1- 1 [ E Longfin smelt A I I I,,.'i!,,, !,,:,,.i.ir.i.3.- '.! !I;H' ii Spirinchus S ' ....... - thaleichthys J I { ....i.. L I- " i--I ..:l ....-' E -- ] ..-: [ El JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Eel River Tomales Bay Central San Francisco I Suisun / San Pablo Bays West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles - ---r W Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 110 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay Month J FMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Chinook salmon - A Summer S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A Oncorhynchus keta J L E Pink salmon Oncorhynchus S gorbuscha J L E Sockeye salmon A Oncorhynchus S nerka J L E Surf smelt A Hypomesus S pretiosus J L E Longfin smelt A Spirinchus S thaleichthys J LI -I E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults EiJ Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles i" | Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 111 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay Month J FMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Chinook salmon - Summer S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon Oncorhynchus keta L E Pink salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha L E Sockeye salmon A Oncorhynchus nerka J L E Surf smelt A Hypomesus S pretiosus J L E Longfin smelt A Spirinchus S thaleichthys J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults - Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L - Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 112 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay Month J FMAMJASON DJFMAMJJ A S N D ASOND FMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Chinook salmon - A Summer S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon Oncorhynchus keta L E Pink salmon Oncorhynchus S gorbuscha J L E Sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus S nerka J L E Surf smelt A Hypomesus S pretiosus J L E Longfin smelt A Spirinchus S thaleichthys J L E JFMAMJJASOND'JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults liiiiii Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 113 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary Month JFMAMJJAS OND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Chinook salmon - A Summer S Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Su) L E Chum salmon A Oncorhynchus S keta J L E Pink salmon A Oncorhynchus S gorbuscha J L E Sockeye salmon A Oncorhynchus S nerka J E Surf smelt A Hypomesus S pretiosus J L E Longfin smelt A Spirinchus S thaleichthys J L E JFMAMJJASON DJFMAMJJASOND San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ~iiii Abundant iS - Spawning J - Juveniles r- - Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 114 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay Month JFMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Eulachon A Thaleichthys S pacificus J L E Pacific tomcod A .... . .IIt. ii.iii . . ii . iii Microgadus S i i I proximus . ....... . ... . . ... L i ' I I E I I Topsmelt A Atherinops S affinis J L E Jacksmelt A Atherinopsis S californiensis J L E Threespine A l II ..' _ ..I stickleback S I - '-_ Gasterosteus J l i.i.i [:.i.,, aculeatus L E I I Striped bass A Morone S saxatilis J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults - Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles - - Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 115 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Eulachon A Thaleichthys pacificus J L [ [ I i 3i3iiiiii.iii:ii.ii E i ii='.- i Pacific tomcod A Microgadus_ _ proximus L I I I I I I E Topsmelt A Atherinops affinis J L E Jacksmelt A Atherinopsis S californiensis J L E Threespine A i iinii.iiii II .. stickleback S I i I I L iiiiji i .iiiiiiiii Gasterosteus J _ :.. i; 333i3 ii aculeatus L I E I I I Striped bass A Morone S saxatilis J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ! Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles r' iCommon L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 116 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay Month J FMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Eulachon Thaleichthys pacificus J L E Pacific tomcod A Microgadus S proximus J ITI I I L I I I I E Topsmelt A Atherinops o affinis J i I L I I E Jacksmelt A Atherinopsis S californiensis J L E Threespine A I I .:" ::' '. stickleback S r I Gasterosteus J i I I I aculeatus L I I Striped bass A Morone S saxatilis J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults T Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Eggs No Data Available 117 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River Month JFMAMJJASON D JFM AMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Eulachon A Thaleichthys pacificus L E Pacific tomcod A S Microgadus proximus L E Topsmelt A S Atherinops affinis E . - . :.=.:3 r 1l Jacksmelt Atherinopsis californiensis J L E Threespine A -- i i stickleback S 1 E - " Gasterosteus J r - 1 1 . . ! i I aculeatus L r E - - -' I !- Striped bass A Morone saxatilis J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults .E. Abundant S - Spawning J -Juveniles i- Common L - Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 118 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay Month J FM A M JJA SOND J FM A M JJA SON D J FM A MJ JA SON D Species/Life Stage Eulachon A Thaleichthys pacificus L E Pacific tomcod Aii Microgadus ____ proximusL E Topsmelt A Atherinops S affinis L E- Jacksmelt A__ Atherinopsis S californiensis L E ThreespineA III stickleback S Gasterosteus J aculeatus L E Striped bass A i i Morone S saxatifis JIII L__ _ E JFMAMJJASONDjFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant ~~~~S - Spawning ~~~'fl Abundant j~~~~ - Juveniles4 Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage A I ..-;-: [] Eulachon S Thaleichthys pacificus JL r L _ __. E i Pacific tomcod A Microgadus ! proximus L E Topsmelt A Atherinops affinis J L i I E Jacksmelt A I ! Atherinopsis S californiensis J L I I E Threespine A I I ',.:.:..T:ii,,il.i,,.3,.,l , iiii li _ stickleback S1 ' @i. Gasterosteus J i - l" r." aculeatus L I " I-- E -I ' Striped bass A Morone S saxatilis J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ' ':--"~i SAbundant - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 120 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Central San Francisco I Eel River Tom ales Bay Suisun I San Pablo Says Month J FM AM J JA SON DJ FM AM J JA So0ND J FM A M JJA SON D Species/Life Stage Eulachon A Thaleichthys pacificus L E Pacific tomcod A Micro gadus proximus L E TopsmeltA Atherinops __ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ affinis i I- - L E Jacksmelt A Atherinopsis cafiforniensis i J "RH L - E Threespine A stickleback S Gasterosteus J aculeatus L E Striped bass A I............. ................'" Moronse saxatilisJ L E J FMAMJ JASO N DJFM AMJJASON D J FMA MJJASO0ND0 Eel River Tom ales Bay CentrAl San Francisco I West Coast Estuaries Siu/SnPboSy Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults S - Spawning 'fl Abundant J - Juveniles Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 121 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Say Month JF0M A MJ JA SON DJ FM A MJ JA SON D J FM AM J JA S 0ND Species/Life Stage Eulachon A Thaleichthys pacificus L E Pacific tomcod A Micro gadus proximuis L E TopsmeltI Atherinops __________________ _________1111111111111_ affinis L E C111111J JacksmeltA . .! Atherinopsis S1~i~ californiensis J E Threespine A ............ stickleback S Gasterosteus J ......... aculeatus L r--- E Striped bass A ...... ...... Morone S saxatilis J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Say West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance - Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant ~~~~S - Spawning ~~ Abundant ~~~~~~J - Juveniles E~ Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 122 Data Summary Table. Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa Monica Say San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay Month J FM A M JJA SON DJ F MAM J JA SOND J FM A M JJA S 0ND Species/Life Stage Eu lachonA Thaleichthys pacificus L E Pacific tomcod A Micro gadus proximus L E Topsmelt ........ .. Ii.I........... ......... .. ....... Atherinops S 1- affinis ...................................:, L E Jacksmelt A1 --------- Atherinopsis S l=. californiensis J ii1 1;- ----- E Threespine A stickleback S Gasterosteus J aculeatus L E Striped bass A Morone S saxatilis J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative-Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S- Spawning J - Juveniles Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 123 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay Month J FM AM J JA SON DJ FM AM J JA SON DJ FM AM J JA SON D Species/Life -Stage A Eu lachon Thaleichthys pacificus L E A Pacific tomcod Micro gadus proximus L E Topsm elt ......... . . ........ ............ Atherinops affinis L E Jacksmelt A Atherinopsis si~h californiensis J L E iii! Threespine A stickleback S Gasterosteus i aculeatus L E Striped bass A Morone saxa tills L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant' ~~~~S - Spawning ~~ Abundant ~~~~~~J - Juveniles E~ Common - Larvae E -Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 124 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary Month J FMAMJJASOND J FM AMJJASON D Species/Life Stage Eulachon A Thaleichthys pacificus L E Pacific tomcod A Micro gadus proximus L E Topsmelt A. Atherinops S affinis j R L Jacksmelt A Atherinopsis S californiensis JI L E Threespine A stickleback S Gasterosteus J acuets L E Striped bass A Morone S saxails J L E J FMA MJJASON DJ FMAM JJASOND0 San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant ~~~~S - Spawning E~~~~O Abundant ~~~~J - Juveniles E~ Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 125 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution' Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay Month JFMAMJJASON D JFM AMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Kelp bass Paralabrax S clathratus J L E Barred sand bass A Paralabrax S nebulifer J L E White croaker A Genyonemus S lineatus J L E White seabass A Atractoscion S nobilis J L E Shiner perch A Cymatogaster p r-l ..i. . 3 aggregata J _ . _ L E Pacific sand lance A i , Ii Ammodytes S _ I1 hexapterus J i ; i iii l L _ "' _ E _ ' .l" J : " I JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults 37E1jii~l Abundant S - Spawning J Juveniles Common L-Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P Parturition No Data Available 126 Data Summary Table: Temporal. Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JF MA M J J ASO ND Species/Life Stage Kelp bass A Paralabrax clathratus J L E Barred sand bass A Paralabrax nebulifer J L E White croaker Genyonemus lineatus J L E White seabass A Atractoscion S nobilis J L E Shiner perch A I ..i.I - :: iiiiiiii, I Cymatogaster P I -- 3 ! ! . ."- " aggregata J " _ ..._[ !mn ._ L E Pacific sand lance A , Ammodytes S hexapterus J I i.......-!..' ! II .. I L r E *JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ~~~~Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P - Parturition No Data Available 127 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay Month JF MAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Kelp bass Paralabrax clathratus L E Barred sand bass Paralabrax nebulifer L E White croaker Genyonemus lineatus L E White seabass A Atractoscion nobilis J L E Shiner perch A iiiiiii..iiiii.ii i Cymatogaster P 'JI ':" " aggregata J I i-:'I : '.- iiiiiiii ' L E Pacific sand lance A '!!!!!' ; r ii i;;.il,;-,r; "" I1 Ammodytes S hexapterus J l i.; , ,, , ..:. I ., , . L [-"""r -I I ---I E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults 1 iii Abundant iS - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P - Parturition No Data Available 128 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River Month J F MA M JJA SON DJ F MA M JJA SON DJ F MAM JJ A SON D Species/Life Stage Kelp bass A Paralabrax S clathsatu L E Barred sand bass A Pa~ralabrax riebutifer ii L E White croaker A S Genyonemus lineatus L E White seabass A Atractoscion nobilis J L E Shiner parch A .. Cymatogaster P JIE aggregata J L E Pacific sand lance A Ammodytes hexapterusJ L E JFMAIVJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A -Adults ~~J Abundant ~~~~S - Spawning Abundant ~~~~~~J - Juveniles EJ common L - Lar'vae E -Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P' - Parturition No Data Available 129 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Kelp bass A Paralabrax clathratus J L E Barred sand bass Paralabrax nebulifer J L E White croaker Genyonemus lineatus L E White seabass A Atractoscion S nobilis J L E Shiner perch A .- 1 ,, [ Cymatogaster P iiiiiiiE' aggregata J ' ! _ ' L E Pacific sand lance A i L I ; I Ammodytes S hexapterus J l I . L i r- I I I E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults S - Spawning ~ Abundant J - Juveniles I' -'- Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P - Parturition No Data Available 130 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage A Kelp bass S Paralabrax clathratus E A Barred sand bass Paralabrax j nebulifer L E A White croaker Genyonemus J _ __ lineatus E White seabass A Atractoscion nobilis L E Shiner perch A Cymatogaster aggregata J . ....... " ........l L E Pacific sand lance A Ammodytes S hexapterus J L I E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults S - Spawning ~i"~i~.J Abundant J - Juveniles r --I Common L - Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P - Parturition No Data Available Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Central San Francisco / Eel River Tomales Bay Suisun / San Pablo Bays Month JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJ ASONDJFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Kelp bass Paralabrax clathratus L E Barred sand bass Paralabrax nebulifer L E White croaker A Genyonemus lineatus L r i I il I 1 I E r' White seabass A Atractoscion nobilis J L E Shiner perch A !' I i Cymatogaster P I aggregata J " ... I . L E Pacific sand lance A Ammodytes S hexapterus J L I. I E I C JFMAMJJASO N D J FMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Eel River Tomales Bay Central San Francisco / Suisun / San Pablo Bays West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults i"i-'J Abundant S -Spawning J - Juveniles r"- 'Common L- Larvae E- Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P - Parturition No Data Available 132 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay Month JFMAMJJASON D JFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Kelp bass Paralabrax clathratus L E Barred sand bass Paralabrax nebulifer E A j E White croaker A Genyonemus S lineatus L E I 0 iiii E_ O JiLjgi E l White seabass A Atractoscion S nobilis J L E Shiner perch Aiiii I Cymatogaster P aggregata J I ii i II iM.. .. I L E Pacific sand lance A Ammodytes hexapterus J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults S - Spawning J - Juveniles -i7 | Common L -Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P -Parturition No Data Available 133 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay Month J FMAMJJASOND JFM AMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Kelp bas s . .................... Paralabrax I clath~ratujs J : I L E Barred sand bass ..... . . ................ Paralabrax E ZIJ nebulifer .. . ............ L E White croaker A Genyonemus S Ii lineatus . . . . . . . . . . ..! E ~ White seabass A Atractoscion S nobifis J I i L E Shiner perch A II Cymatogaster P E~ aggregata J Ii L E Pacific sand lance A Ammodytes S hexapterusJ L E J FMA MJJASON D JFM AM JJASON D J FMAMJJASO0N D Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A -Adults Abundant S - Spawning Common ~~~~~~~J - Juveniles E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P - Parturition No Data Available 134 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay Month J FMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Species/Life Stage Kelp bass Paralabrax clathratus L I I E A II I tiiiiiiiiiiii...iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii iiiiiiii Barred sand bass Paralabrax nebulifer iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii L L I E White croaker A Genyonemus J lineatus L J I-I i I I- I- E White seabass A Atractoscion nobilis J L E Shiner perch A iiiiiiiii iiiiiiiiiiii Cymatogaster P r , " aggregata J liiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiil I iiiiiiiiiiiiii I iiiiiiii 'ii'iiiii I L E Pacific sand lance A Ammodytes S hexapterus J L E JFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults [i~iiiil Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L- Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or P - Parturition No Data Available 135 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary Month J F MA MJ JA S0N DJ F MAM J JA S 0N Species/Life Stage Kelp bass A S Parafabrax clath~ratus L E Barred sand bass A S Paralabrax nebulifer J................... L E White croakerA S Genyonemus lineatus L E White seabass A Atractoscion nobilis L E Shiner parch A FliiliiH Mi u ii :i ::: Cymatogaster ________ aggregata J iii~! L E Pacific sand lance A Ammodytes S hexapterus L E J F MA MJ JA SON D J FMA MJ JA SON D San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage _____ Highly Abundant A - Adults Abudan S - Spawning Abundant ~~~~~~J - Juveniles Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Eggsrj~o No Data AvailableP-Patrio 136 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay Month J F MA MJ JA S0N DJ F MA M JJ A SOND J FMAM J JA SON D Species/Life Stage Arrow goby A IiI Clevelandia lOs JI III L I E J Lingcod A I II Oph~iodon S 0~ lE lEJE elongatus J L E El0JE Pacific staghorn A . . .. :.. sculpin Els 13 E Leptocottus J :.II armatus L 13 E m JE ElEJl California halibut A Paralichthys S calfrncsJ L E Diamond turbot A Hypsopsetta s guttulata j L4 E English sole A Pleuronectes 5 0 J~lE vetulus J ; E E Starry flounder A I.................... ...... .... ....... Platlchthys S stellatus j Ii . ..... L E ElJ Puget Sound Hood Canal Skagit Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles common L - Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available13 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Tbe3(otne) West Coast Estuaries Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River Month J FM AMJJ AS ON DJFMAMJJASON DJ FMAMJJ ASO NO Species/Life Stage Arrow goby A II Clevelandia ios JII L E~ E E~ Lingcod A Ophiodon S elongatus i L ~ E, Pacific staghorn A I I sculpin El Leptocottus .I...................... armatus L ~Jl E 17- FJ J -11E California halibut A Paralichthys S cailfornicus J L E Diamond turbot A Hypsopsetta guittulata j L E English sole A Pleuronectes S vetulus J Ii ........................................... L E E Starry flounder AI I Platichthys stellatus J ........... L E E J FM AMJJ ASO NOJFMAMJJASONO J F MAM J JA SONO Gray's Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles EJ common L - Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 138 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Nehalem Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay Month J FM AMJJASO ND JFM AMJJASOND JFM AMJJASON D Species/Life Stage A Arrow goby Clevelandia ios ~~L E Lingcod A Ophiodon __ _ _ __ _ _ _ elongatus L E Pacific staglhorn AIi. sculpin S i~ I JI Leptocottus I . armatus L J E 0JEE California halibut A Parallchthys cafilornicus L E Diamond turbot A Hypsopsetta guttulata L E English sole A Pleuronectes Ve tululS I r5M-i !IIIIIIIf .............. L E Starry flounder A Ii Platichthys stellatus iI...... E J FM AMJJASON DJ FMAMJJASOND JFMAMJJASOND Nehalem Say Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults l:: Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles EJ Common - Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 139 Table 3 (continued). Temporal distribution (revised 1/91). West Coast Estuaries Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River Month J FM AMJJAS ON DJFMAMJJASON DJ FMAM JJASON D Species/Life Stage A Arrow goby S E Ole velandia ios L E E E A Lingcod Ophiodon i efongatus L E A I i~~: Pacific staghorn Sw sculpin __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ armatus ELE California halibut A Parallchthys californicus L E Diamond turbot A Hypsopsetta guttulata L E English sole A Pleuronectes vetulus LE ~ E E Starry flounder A II Platichthys S stellatus J ........ E J FM AMJJ ASO N DJFMAMJJA SON D J FM AMJJ ASON D Siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles EJ common L -Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 140 Table 3, continued. Temporal distribution (revised 1/91). West Coast Estuaries Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay Month J F MA MJ JA SOND J FM A MJ JA SONOD J FM A MJ JA SONOE Species/Life Stage Arrow goby A Clevelandfia S los J L E Lingcod A Ophiodon S elongatus J i~ L E Pacific staghorn A U ...... sculpin El Leptocottus J ..... arm atus L ]EJ E O1=1 El California halibut A Parafichthys S cailfornicus J L E Diamond turbot A Hypsopsetta guttulata j L E English sole A Pleuronectes vetulus J I . ............................. .............. L J E Starry flounder A II Platichthys S stelatus J II L J E J FM AM J JA SON DJ F MA MJ JA SON D J FM AM J JA SON D Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults E~ Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E - Eggs No Data Available 141 Table 3 (continued). Temporal distribution (revised 1/91). West Coast Estuaries Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay Month J F MA MJ JA SON DJ F MAM J JA SON DJ F MAM J JA SON D Species/Life Stage Arrow goby A Clevelandia los J L E J Lingcod A Ophiodon SEll efongatus L E 171E Pacific staghorn A II sculpin m El1lmE Leptocottus . .......... ........... ................ armatus L El1 E 1JEl lmE California halibut A Paralichthys S californicus LI L E Diamond turbot A Hypsopsetta s guttulata j L E English sole A Pleuronectes *5 vet ulus J L E Starry flounder A Platichthys S stellatus JIIII L m E J F MA MJ JA SON DJ FM A MJ JA SON D JFMAMJJASOND Rogue River Kiamath River Humboldt Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A -Adults E: Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 142 Table 3 (continued). Temporal distribution (revised 1/91). West Coast Estuaries Central San Francisco/ Eel River Tomales Bay Suisun I San Pablo Says Month J FM AM J JA SON D JF MA MJ JA SON D J FM AM J JA S0N D Species/Life Stage Arrow goby A Clevelandia S los J I E I ....... I ...... Lingcod A Ophiodon S elon gatus i L E Pacific staghorn A II sculpin s F--7 Leptocottus ..... .. ... armatus L ................. EEJ0E California halibut A Paralichthys s californicus . i L E ~ E Diamond turbot A Hypsopsetta s guttu~lata j L E English sole A Pleuronectes S vetulus JI ........ L EZIJLiF I E Starry flounder Ai ........... Pfatichihys S stelatus J I LI E J F M A M J J A S 0 N D J F M A M JJ A 5 0 N D J F M A M J J A 5 0 N 0 Eel River Tormales Bay Central Sari Francisco!I West oastEsturiesSuisun I San Pablo Says Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ii-l Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L - Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 143 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay Month J FM A MJ JAS ON DJ F MAM J JA S 0N DJ FMAM J JA S0N D Species/Life Stage Arrow gobyA ii Clevelandia 5 I.I fc~~~~~~~~s ~~~~J ................. L ................ E I II........ Lingcod A Ophiodon S elongatus - L E Pacific staghorn A III sculpin S ~E Leptocottus ....... armnatus L I. f 1 California halibut A Paralichthys S californicus J I iE J E Diamond turbot A Hypsopsetta guttulata j I II II L E English sole A Pleuronectes V'etulius J I .............. I L E Starry flounder A I Platichthys S stelatus ji II E J FM A MJ JA SON D J FMA MJ JA SON D JFMAM.JJASOND South San Fran. Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay ,West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ~E~ Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles common L -Larvae E - Eggs Blank Not present, Rare, or No Data Available 144 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay Month J F MA M JJA SON DJ F MA MJ JA S 0N DJ FMAM J JA S0N D Species/Life Stage Arrow goby AI Clevelandia S !Os . ......... L I E .............. Lingcod A Ophiodon S elongatus i L E Pacific staghorn A sculpin Leptocottus i armatus L0 E California halibut A i................. Parafichthys I i I californicus j I. ....... .......................... ElI Diamond turbot A I .............. Hypsopsetta guttulata j ......... L LlEJ E~ E English sole A i 11 Pleuronectes S0 vetulus JI L EE ~ . Starry flounder A Platichthys S stellts J L E J FM A M J JA SON DJ F MAM J JA SOND J F MA M JJA SON D Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A -Adults Abundant S -Spawning J - Juveniles common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, o~ E - Eggs No Data Available 145 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Tbe3(otne) West Coast Estuaries Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Say Month J F MA M JJA SON DJ F MA MJ JA SOND0J F MAM J JA SOND0 Species/Life Stage Arrow goby AI Clevelandia .. .............. !Os I... I II I I :~~~~~~~~~~~......... I.. Lingcod A Ophiodon S elongatus J L E Pacific staghorn AI sculpin S 0 Leptocottus JI ;... . ................ armatus L 01 EE0 California halibut A . Parafichthys S calforncus ...................... L E Diamond turbot A I Hypsopsetta guttulata j I . . i L E English sole A Pleuronectes vetulusJ L E Starry flounder A Platichthys S stellatus J L E J F MAM J JA SON DJ FM A MJ JA SON D J F MA M JJA SON D Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A -Adults Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles Common L -Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 146 Data Summary Table: Temporal Distribution Table 3 (continued). West Coast Estuaries San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary Month JFM AM JJASO ND)J FM AMJJASO ND Species/Life Stage A~rrow goby ~ hII Clevelandia S nNU.. E Lingcod A Ophiodon elongatus J L E Pacific staghorn A II sculpin L.eptocottus J armatus L JEC E California halibut A ii Paralichthys s californicus J ..ii................... L E Diamond turbot A I Hypsopsetta s guittulata j I. ..................... L l E English sole A Pleuronectes S vetulus J L E Starry flounder A Platichthys S stelarts J L E J F MA M JJA SON DJ F MAM J JA SON D San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary West Coast Estuaries Relative Abundance Life Stage Highly Abundant A - Adults ~:l Abundant S - Spawning J - Juveniles EJ common L - Larvae Blank Not present, Rare, or E-Eg No Data Available 147 *~~~~~~m - A3 Index to Table 4: Page location of data reliability table for each species and estuary Estuary Common and Scientific Name Blue mussel (Mytilus edumj. Pacific oyster (Crassostroa gigas) Harseneck gaper (Tresus capax) .. ... Pacific gaper (Tresus nuffal) p.4 : 5 ~ 5 p 5 California jacknifa clam (Tagelus californianus) Pacific litldeneck clam (Protothaca slaminea) Manila (Japanese) clam (Vonerupisjaponica) Eastern softshell clam (Mya arenaria) Geoduck (Panope abrupta) p.153 p. 154 P. 155 p. 156 Bay shrimp (Crangon franciscorum) Dungeness crab (CancermaglsfMi Leopard shark ( Tiakis semifasciafa) Green sturgeon (Acipensermedirostris) White sturgeon (Aciponser transmontanus) American shad (Aklsa sapidissima) "5 6 Pacific herring (Clupea pallasi) .1570, Deepbody anchovy (Anchoa compreasa) Slough anchovy (Anchoa dolicatissma) Northern anchovy (Engraulis mordax) Cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus cdarkii p. 161 p. 162 p. 163 p. 164 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss)- Coho salmon (Oncoithynchus kisutch).... Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus lhawytsho' 145p16 p1671 P. 168 Chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) Pink salmon (Oncortynchus gorbuscha) Sockeye salmon (Oncoihynchus norka) ,P. 169 p. 170 p. 171 p. 172 Surf smell (Hypomesus prelictsus) Longf in smelt (Spirinchus thaleichthys) Eulachon (Thaleichihys pacificus) Pacific tomcod (Micro gadus proxim us) Topsmelt (Athennops alfinis)A Jacksmelt (At hednopsis califomniensis) P 174 p.1 75 P. 176 Threespine stickleback (Gastemosteus aculeafus) Striped bass (Mbomna saxatili) ... :9.I........ Kelp bass (Paralabrax ciathratus) Barred sand bass (Paralabraxr nebulilet) White seabass (Atractosclon nobili) White croaker (Gonyonsimus ineaftus) P . 177 p. 178 p. 179 P ). 180 Shiner parch (Cymnatogaster aggregata) Pacific sand lance (Anmmodytes hexaptorus) Arrow goby (0levandia los) LUngcod (Ophiodon, elongatus) . Pacific staghom sculpin (Leplocotftus armafu) California halibut (Paralichthys catiformicus) . P 1.1. .: 1 82 p. 183 p. 184 Diamond turbot (Hypsopselta guttulata) English sole (Pleurionectes vetulus) Starry flounder (Platichghys stlelatus) *Winter steelhead and summer chinook salmon are located four pages after the pages shown here. 148 Table 4. Data Summary Table: Data Reliability West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Grays Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage Blue mussel Af 5 FBI MON~~Sf Si ii U El E edfulis i 00l Lf 0l U El El E E * l E Pacific oyster A 0 N U U U U U Crassostrea S 0 gigas i U L U U U U U U U a E Horseneck gaper A UUUUUUU Tresus S capax i L [M IN U 0 3 El U00 E U 0 El El 0 El 0: Pacific gaper A *U UUUUU Tresus S lE nuttalli 'i UUUU L l El 13 U U U U U E El El 0 0 U 0 0 California jacknife A * clam S * 3U Tagelus J U U UUUUUU californianus L * EU Pacific littleneck A * 1U clam S II 1: oNE Protothaca J U U U U El U staminea L El El IN El El a El U Puget Hood Skagit Grays Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults 9 Moderately Certain ~S - Spawning lii Moderately Certain ~~~J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 149 Table 4 (continued). Data Summary Table: Data Reliability West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage Blue mussel A l iUI !I edtulis L El El El 11 11 11 El 1: E El El 11 13 El1 0 E: Pacific oyster A El U U a U U Crassostrea S E lE gigas i C L El U lU E ED U 0U U U E Horseneck gaper A UUUUUi Tresus S[ U El 91 a l[ capax i L El U U lE li El U l E l [ Pacific gaper A U Tresus S El U ElU UUU nuttalli i L El U ElUU E El UE California jacknife A U clam SE Tagelus J i ca ifomn anus L UUUUUUUU EU Pacific littleneck A ElUUUUUUU clam S D El El U3 El U Protothaca J El U U U U U staminea L ElU El El U l E D El El1 U1 El Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults 9 Moderately Certain ~S - Spawning [U Moderately Certain~~~~ - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 150 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tromales, cent.s. Fr.! South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun/IS. San Fran. Slough Bay Species/Life Stage Pablo Bays Bay Blue mussel A * jj ji ii 9 MAYils S U 1: 0 lEJE E edulis 'i U [II [U[Ui[ LU E [U 0 E E *1 E3 0 U Pacific oyster A *1 Crassostrea S 0 El I N El[ gigas i U U U U S 11 U U L U U U1 [U El9 l E U UElE l[ Horseneck gaper A UUUUUUU Tresus S capax i L U Pacific gaper A UEli Tresus ~E lE lUE nuttalli ! lU[ L U El U 0: El El U El1 E El U El El El U El California jacknife A * [J El U1 El [ clam S0 El1 U lE Tagelus i El ElUEli californianus L U1 a lE lE Pacific littleneck A U U [ E 0 [U U clam S * 13 U: El El ElElE Protothaca J A U[ 0 El [U staminea L UEl 1 El El ElElE E El U El El El El El Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Cent. S. Fr./ South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun/ S. San Fran. Slough Bay Pablo Bays Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults 9 Moderately Certain ~~S - Spawning [U Moderately Certain ~~~J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San San Monica Pedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Diego Tijuana Species/Lfe Stage Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Blue mussel A Fai I l i Mytilis S El C l 1 edufis JAFIF L El 1:1 1-1 El 0lE l EQE E l El 1:1E El 0 Pacific oyster A 0 3 a 0 Crassostrea S 0 U U U gigas 'J UUUU L U1 U U 0 Horseneck gaper A 0 U U U Tresus S capax 'J UUUU Pacific gaper A El 1`7 F B I n o U l Tresus S El El El El El A 9 nuttall 'i 11 U El El E] n o 9 i L El El Elm- ElEloU E El El M El El ElUU California jacknife A U El El9E clam S El El El El 0E lE Tagelus J U F B El El I N El R lii cafifornianus L El El 13 El El El El El E El El El El El El El0 Pacific littleneck A Mi iEl El U U clam S El El El El ElE UE Protothaca J R ii 9 9i El 0 U staminea L El El El El El El U El E El El El El El El a El Santa San San MonicaPedroAlamitos Anaheim Newport Mission D eoTijuana Say Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay BayEsur West Coast Estuaries 'Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults Moderately Certain ~S - Spawning * Moderately Certain ~~~~J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 152 Data -Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem -Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage Manila clam A *i i Venerupis S E l japonica i U 1 l 1UE E Eol 1`1 U UU Eastern softshell A * 0 clam S W * l Mya U U U U U U U U arenaria L *0U0E Geoduck A * Panope S l E abrupta i Bay shrimp A* 01 U U El 00 Crangon S El 0 00 0 franciscorum Ii El 0 U11 0 El L 00 01 1J 0 01 0 0 E El 0 0 01 01 0 0 El Dungeness crab A 0 ElUUE 0 Cancer M a 01 magister "i W U L El 0l El El 0l U E1 0 E E 0 0 U 0 El Leopard shark A UUUU ' Triakis P semifasciata "i UUU ME U U E U U Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults El Moderately Certain S- Spawning J - Juveniles 0 Reasonable Inference L Larvae E - Eggs P - Parturition M - Mating 153 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Tbe4(otne) West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage Manila clam A j UUEU Venerupis S E japonica 'i E UUUE Eastern softshell A * 1: U F B I l clam S Q C] 1: 0 13 1:1 El U Mya 1 U El U l U a l U U arenaria L El1 El l El 11 El 1 E Q El El El El El l Geoduck Aj UU Panope abrupta J~E L E E E Bay shrimp A ElE lEll Crangon S QC El U El El El El1 A franciscorum J El 11 El El El0 El L El El El El E El El El Dungeness crab A 1: El El F BI E 0E Cancer M Q E]l El l El A l El magister i IN El U 91 IN 91 91 El L El El E El El El El El E l El El1 13. E ElE Leopard shark A 0 U UE Triakis P' 0 U semifasciata i U U 0 ME U E U Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults El Moderately Certain S- Spawning J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs P - Parturition M - Mating 154 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tamnales Cent.S.FR.! South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun / S. San Fran. Slough Bay Species/Life Stage PboBy a Manila clam A *1 0 El Venerupis S 11l 0 0E japonica J U1 U lU'UE LU ClU 0 03 El U Eastern softshell A *: W 5 U' lii clam S 01 0 13 00 Mya i U U El 9lU! 'E arenaria L U U 13ElE El 0 0 E W 0 11 0 03 0 01 Geoduck A* IN a U U U a U Panope S*E U U abrupta i 'UU L U l U U UUU E E l U U UUU E Bay shrimp AQ Crangon S IM El00U franciscorum i El U' L rol' 0 lUUUU E U' 0 0 0 0 UU U Dungeness crab A 0 1: El l U I N U Cancer MU IN U' 11 0 U U magister i Sl 13 lii n L E lE lUUUU EQ 0 U l U U UU Leopard shark A U 'UE U 'UU Triakis P' n lUE 'UU semifasciata i U 0 lE 'UU ME U U l l U U E U a Klamath Humboldt Eel Tamales Cent.S.Fr.1 South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun / S. San Fran. Slough Bay pablo Bays Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults U' Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs P - Parturition M - Mating 155 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission San Tijuana Monica Pedro B a a a a DiegoEsur ~~~~Bay Bay Byay Bay Etay Species/Life Stage Ba By Manila clam A 0 U Venerupi's S japonica J Eastern softshell A * clam S U U UUU Mya i arenaria L U E 0 Geoduck A 0 Panope S 0 abrupta i U 0 L U C 1UU Bay shrimp Af Crangon S franciscorum J Dungeness crab A 0 0 Cancer M 0 magister 'J * Leopard shark A ! iUUUUUU Triakis P semifasciata J~I M C C 0 E 0 U Santa San AlmtsAaemNwotMsinSanTiun Monica Pedro AlmtsAaemNwot Msin Diego Tiua Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults FR Moderately Certain S- Sann El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs P - Parturition M - Mating 156 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage Green sturgeon A U EElU0 0 Acipenser S medirostris i Lf E* White sturgeon A UUUUE i Acipenser transmontanus "i U U a El 0 E 0 E L U U U U U American shad A Elg Alosa S lE sapidissima 'i U 0 0 El L U U 0 0 IN U U E M 0 Pacific herring A UUUU0U0E Clupea S E pallasi 000 L U U U El 0 0 0 Deepbody Af U anchovy S n Anchoa i U U compressa L U U U U U U U U Slough anchovy A UUUUUUUU Anchoa S delicatissima J i LU U U U U U U U E U U Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalemn Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay S ay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults El Moderately Certain S- Spawning J - Juveniles 0 Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 157 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siietz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage Green sturgeon A U me 0 0 U El El 1: Acipenser 000a medirostris 'i U El Uf U U 13 El 1 L 0 E * 0 White sturgeon A 0 13 El 13 13 EJ 1:1 Acipenser S El U El El U U transmontanus J U 0 0 0 El 1l3lI American shad A * E F BI Fol U Alosa S U lE UE lE sapidissima 'i U 0E lE lE L U U: El El El El El E 0 U: 17l El El El El1 Pacific herring A El El m e E El E lE Clupea El El1 U El ElElUl pallas! J U El1 U El U UE L El El U El El ElElE E El El U El ElE UE Deepbody A a U 0 U U anchovy S* 0f Anchoa J U U U U U U compressa L U U a U Slough anchovy A U UUUUU U Anchoa S delicatissima J i LU U U U U U U U EU U U U U Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults Moderately Certain ~S - Spawning El Moderately Certain~~~~ - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 158 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tamrales Seuisu. SanFra.I ot Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun B ays Fran. Slough Bay Species/Life Stage PboBy a Green sturgeon A M Li 11 U Li El U E Acipenser S 01 medirostris 'i H ElE UUElUE L 0 N lE E * White sturgeon A Li U l El U Li U L Acipenser S S :10N transmontanus i Li i El El U Li U L L Li UUE UUUL E Li UUE UUUL American shad A * 0 Li U ffIN0I Afosa S E] U El U a U U El1 sapidissima 0 IN U Li U3 U ElU L El El U U U U El E El U El U U U U El Pacific herring A El U3 ElUUUE clupea S El U UE pallasi i El U iL UUE L U U El Li U U Uf El Deepbody Af UUUU anchovy S * Anchoa i compressa L U U U S U U U U Slough anchovy A UUEUUUU Anchoa S delicatissima J i Cent.S.Fr.1 South Klamath Humboldt Eel Tamrales Suisun/IS. San Fran. Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Pablo Ba y Bay Slough Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults Li Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San San Tiua Monica Pedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Diego ETiuana Species/Life Stage Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estary Green sturgeon A 0 U U 0 0 U U Acipenser S * medirostris J White sturgeon A UUUUUUU Acipenser S, U transmontanus J~UU American shad A * Alosa S * UU sapidissima J Pacific herring A *3 UU Clupea S pallasi J L U U U U E 0 0 U U Deepbody Af i 0 El 3 IN! U U anchovy S * 1Q0 Ii U 0N 9I U Anchoa J U 0 E l 0 Ni 19 El compressa L U M E U1 El ii EU A 0 f 0 El Slough anchovy A lEE lE lU Anchoa S UU0UElE delicatissima J UE N lE N Monica Sanr Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission SanTiun Monica Pedro Bay Bay Bay Bay Diego Etiuary Bay Bay Bay Ba BaBaBy Esur West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults Ii Moderately Certain 'S - Spawning J - Juveniles o Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 160 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalemn Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage Northern anchovy A 0 Engraulis 0 iU mordax i U3 U 0 LE ii El 0 U 0 Cutthroat trout A * j UU0i Oncorhynchus J IN 9i0i clarki L * Cutthroat trout - A * iUUU0 El Kelts S 0 Oncorhynchus J * clarki (K) L * I Steelhead -Fall A UUUU Oncorhynchus mykiss (F) UU UUUUU LU U U U U E Steelhead - Af Half pounder S * 0 Oncorhynchus J U mqykiss (H) L * E Steelhead - Af Summer S *E Oncorhynchus i ii mykiss (S) L * E U Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults U Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E -Eggs 161 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage, Northern anchovy A [3 13 i 13 I! 11 ii E Engraulis 0000 mordax i] El U3 El1 IN 1El I N l L El 13 U 13 E El El El E c 0 Cutthroat trout A 13 9i i iE i Oncorhynchus J i clarki L * Cutthroat trout - A 0 El El U3 El El ElI Kelts S 0 0 U U 0 Oncorhynchus J * clarki (K) L * EU Steelhead -Fall A * Oncorhynchus S * mykiss (F) UUUUUUUU LU U U U U U U U EU Steelhead - A * Half pounder S * a U Oncorhynchus J U UUUE mykiss (H) L * 0 E U U U Steelhead - AU Summer 5 Oncorhynchus j * El 0 iii mykiss (S) L * E U U Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults El Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 162 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomnales Suisnt/S.R. SanuFra Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Say Suisn/lo Says Fran. Slough Bay Species/Life Stage PboBy a Northern anchovy A El E lii 0 U U N l Engraulis S mordax i i0U i I Cutthroat trout A E l 5 S Wj j Oncorhynchus J 0j o clark! L li i E lM i UU Cutthroat trout - A El I N E 5 Kelts S * Oncorhynchus J * clarki (K) L * Steelhead -Fall A * U Oncorhynchus S * UUUU U mykiss (F) i Steelhead - Af Half pounder S * Oncorhynchus J E mykiss (H) L * EU Steelhead - A U Summer S * Oncorhynchus j Ni 0 mykiss (S) L * E U U U U Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomnales Gusn / S.R Southan Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisn/o Says Fran. Slough Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage 0 Highly Certain A - Adults El Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles 0 Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 163 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Tbe4(otne) West Coast Estuaries Santa San AlmtsAaemNwotMsinSanTiun Monica Pedrios Anahei Bayor Baysion Diego Estuary Species/Life Stage Bay Bay Bay BaBy By By Northern anchovy A 0 U U U iU Engraufis S mordax i U U U1 U 9 E *1 9 Cutthroat trout A * UUU Oncorhynchus J * 0 clarki L * Cutthroat trout - A *UUUU Kelts S UUUU0UUU Oncorhynchus J * clarki (K) L * Steelhead -Fall A *UUUU Oncorhynchus S UUUUUUU mykiss (F) 'i UUUU Steelhead - Afl Half pounder S * Oncorhynchus J U mykiss (H) L * EU Steelhead - A *U Summer S * Oncorhynchus J a* mnykiss (S) L * E U U U Santa San Almt sAaemNwotMsinSan Tijuana Monica Pedro ABayitay Anahei Bayr Msso Diego Estuary Bay Bay Bay Ba By By By West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults Moderately Certain ~S - Spawning H Moderately Certain ~~~~J - Juveniles 0 Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 164 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage Steelhead - Af U i Ulii Winter S N Oncorhynchus J 9 jJ 0 0 0 0 0 U mykiss(IN) L * E* Coho salmon A * I N 0 00 U OncorhynchUS S U U U 0 0 0 kisutch i U INI 0 8 ii 0 L U U 0 U a U U a E 0 U 0 0 U 0 N U Chinook salmon - A * 3 0 0 0 U Fall S N 0: U 0 U 0 U U Oncorhynchus J U NUK0Ui tshawytscha (F) L * UUUU E U U U U U Chinook salmon - A * UUU Late Fall S * UUU Oncorhynchus 'i UUUU tshawytscha (LF) L U 0 0 U 0 0 U a EU 0 0 U U U U U Chinook salmon - A * 3 3 0 U Winter 3 N N U U 0 0 U Oncorhynchus J U U 0 0 U U a U tshawytscha(W)L U N U U .E U U UUU Chinook salmon - A * UUUUU Spring S * n 0 0 U Uf 0 Oncorhynchus j * x 3 tshawytscha (SP) L * 0f E U Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults Ml Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles 0 Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 165 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage Steelhead - A UUI Winter S *UUUUUU Oncorhynchus J j9 no U mykiss (W) L * 0 E* U U U U Coho salmon A f i Oncorhynchus S kisutch E l U 0 0 U U L U EU U Chinook salmon - A a*M Fall S * U U Oncorhynchus J U 9i U jJ tshawytscha (F) L * 0 n EU Chinook salmon - A * Late Fall S * Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (LF) L U U 0 U U ~EU Chinook salmon - A * UUU Winter S E Oncorhynchus J U U U U U tshawytscha(W) L a U E 0 U Chinook salmon - A 0 15011i ULi Spring S * 0 0 U U U U Oncorhynchus i 110-1 tshawytscha (SP)L . 0 EU U U a 0 Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults FBI Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles 0 Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 166 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Cent. S. Fr. South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun /S. San Fran. Slough Bay Species/Life Stage PboBy a Steelhead - A W Q Winter S 0 Oncorhynchus J M 9 0 5 01 mykiss (W) L * E* Coho salmon A*j U U UU U Oncorhynchus S kisutch i~0I L U E * Chinook salmon - A I!0UiUU Fall S Oncorhynchus J 9 j1 tshawytscha (F) L a U a 0 UU E* Chinook salmon - A * UU Late Fall S Oncorhynchus J 0 tshawytscha (LF) L U U U U U U U U EU Chinook salmon - A * WinterS Oncorhynchus J * tshawytscha(W) L U U a U U U a U EU Chinook salmon - A UUUUUUU Spring S Oncorhynchus .i 9 ii0 tshawytscha (SP) L * E 0 Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomnales Cent.S.Fr.l South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun/I S. San Fran. Slough Bay Pablo Bays Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults U Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles o Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 167 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San AlmtsAaemNwotMsinSanTiun Monica Pedro ABayio Anahei Bayor Bayio Diego Etiuary Species/Life Stage Bay Bay Bay BaBy By By Esur Steelhead - A * Winter S 0 0 Oncorhynchus J a 0 0 0 1111111 mykiss (W) L * E ~ *U Coho salmon Af Oncorhynchus S kisutch i L U E 0 Chinook salmon - A i Fall S E Oncorhynchus ' J UUUU UUU tshawytscha (F) L 0 E Chinook salmon - A U Late Fall S * Oncorhynchus J U 0 0 U U tshawytscha (LF) L U a 1111 0 U U U U Chinook salmon - A * UUU Winter S Oncorhynchus J U UUUUUU tshawytschaWL M L 0 E U U U U Chinook salmon - A UUUUUUU Spring S * Oncorhynchus j * tshawytscha (SP) L . 0 E U Sanica Sanr Alamitos Anaheim Newport MissionSn Tijuana Ba Bay Bay ay By By Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults II Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles o Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 168 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability (revised 2/91). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalemn Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage Chinook salmon - A * Summer Sf Oncorhynchus J UUUU tshawytscha (Su) L * E~~ Chum salmon A * El Oncorhynchus S U 1-1 UU keta i U U 0UliUE L U 0UE E l UEU U Pink salmon A * N El0 Oncorhynchus S U U U U U gorbuscha 'i U U 11 U U ElU L Ui E Sockeye salmon A UUUUUUU Oncorhynchus S * UUUUU nierka U * L U E Surf smelt A * 5 Hypomesus S U U lU lE pretiosus J i El 0 El 0 L U ElUEll E 0 El ElUEll Longfin smelt A El U 9IiE lI Spirinchus S El U- ElUE []E thaelechthys i El r- ElHE UE L El U El ElE Cl U E El N El El El 9 El U Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Say Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults S - Spawning H Moderately Certain J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 1 69 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage Chinook salmon - A 0000000 Summer S 0 10 U U U U U U Oncorhynchus J * 0 0 U U U tshawytscha (SU) L * Chum salmon A UL ! i Oncorhynchus S keta i U 0UUl LU U U U U U U U E U U U U U Pink salmon A * UUU Oncorhynchus S UUUUUUU ,gorbuscha i LU EU Sockeye salmon A 0 U 0 U U Oncorhynchus S 0 U U a U nerka J * L U EU U Surf smelt A [31: 0 0 0 A I 0 L Hypomesus S~ L 0 l I! U 0U pretiosus 0 N! E3 0 U U 91L L 0 0 U 0 0 0 0 L EQ 0 Eli 0 9 0 U3 Longfin smelt A 0 0 0 UU Spirinchus s U U 0 UU thaleichthys J U U 0 13UL L U UUL E U UUE Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage 6 Highly Certain A - Adults N Moderately Certain ~S - Spawning * Moderately Certain ~~~~J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 170 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomnales SuisntS. San Fra./ ot Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Saloug Bays a Species/Life Stage PboBy a Chinook salmon - A 0 Summer SE a 0 Oncorhynchus J * 0 0 W U m U tshawytscha (SU) L * E~~ Chum salmon A * Oncorhynchus S keta U U UUUU L U 11 0 0 U U 0 U E Pink salmon A * Oncorhynchus S gorbuscha 'J UUUU LU U U U E Sockeye salmon A * 0 0 0 0 U U Oncorhynchus S * 0 0 U 0 0 U nerka J * L U U 0 0 U 0 U U Surf smelt A ~ Ejrl 00 Hypomesus S l I l C UU pretiosus J 11 L 0 0 U U Longfin smelt A l I0UUUUU Spirinchus S ]0 thaleichthys J i L 0 ii 0 U U U U 0 E El El 0: U 0 U 0 U Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Cent. S. Fr.I South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun / S. San Fran. Slough Bay Pablo Bays Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults I! Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 171 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Tbe4(otne) West Coast Estuaries Santa San San MonicaPedroAlamitos Anaheim Newport Mission Diego ETiuana Species/Life Stage Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estary Chinook salmon - A * 0 Summer S 0 U Oncorhynchus J * 0 tshawytscha (Su) L* E * Chum salmon A * UUUU Oncorhynchus S keta J U U U a 0 L U U U Uf U 0 E U U U Pink salmon A * Oncorhynchus S UUUUUUU gorbuscha ' L U EU Sockeye salmon A * U Oncorhynchus S n nerka J * LU U U U U U EU Surf smelt A * Hypomesus S * pretiosus J * L U a U 0 U EU Longfin smelt A UUUUUUU Spirinchus S thafelchthys J UU UUUUU L U E U Santa San Alamitos Anaheim Newport Missio Sn Tijuana Monica Pedro o Dieg By Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary West Coast Estuaries Reliability Lifed Stage U Highly Certain ~A - Adults li Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 172 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability (revised 2/91). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage Euiachon A El 5 Thaleichthys S i pacificus i- L W El El U U E * 13 IN Pacific tomcod A jiUE UE Microgadus S [O r-1 UE U0E proximus i Itl li li lUE L El El U C1 El U1 El E E] El El F B El U 13 I Topsmelt A 0 U U El Atherinops S U UUE affinis J U 0 U U m lI L U 0 U U U U El 9 E U U U U U UE Jacksmelt A *E Atherinopsis S UUE calfornienss J E L U U U U U U El 0 E 0 El N Threespine A a El M El stickleback S El El 9 El El U El El Gasterosteus J 0 El El1 El El a El no aculeatus L El El 01 El El El El1 E El El1 Ell El El El El1 Striped bast , A UU Morone S saxatilis i LU U U E U U Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults U Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 173 Data Summary Table. Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage Eulachon A* 0 0 El0 Thaleichthys S U U U U U pacificus 'i U U a U U LU l UE E* Pacific tomcod A El 171ElE I lE Microgadus S N El IN El 11 13 El El proximus i F-1 El IN El Cl 11 El 13 L El El M El El El El El ElI El li El ElE lE Topsmelt A [g. UUEl [I El0 Atherinops S El U El 13 El A U U affinis i El U U 9 N El El L l U El Cl El 9 El U E l U El El1 ElU Jacksmelt A U i UE Atherinopsis S *UUUUUE californiensis J UUE L * UE E * 0 U U l Threespine A 0 El 9 9 El El El stickleback S El El El El El ElElE Gasterosteus J a El m El 9 El El El aculeatus L El El El El El El El E E l El El El El El El El Striped bass A 0 U U 0 111 9 0 Morone SE U 0 ff N 0 saxatilis J 0 U El El L U U9 U UE E 0 n o U IN] U l Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A -Adults 9 Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 174 Data Sumnmary Table: Data Reliability Tbe4(otne) West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tamales Cent. S. Fr. / South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay ~~Suisun /S. San Fran. Slough Bay Species/Life Stage PboBy a Eulachon A E Thaleichthys S lUUU pacificus i L Pacific tomcod A * FB 0 0 0 Microgacdus S U U U 03 U proximus J * F B 1 L U 1 E * Topsmelt A D lE Atherinops S 0 El F BI U affinis J 1c- 0 El 0 9 l L 0 El 0 EUl 0 0 Jacksmelt A *E l0UUUE Atherinopsis S * El 0 El El IN IN cai~lfonensis J * 9 5 El0 5 L U lE 0 U U3 El 0 E U i El El l El 0 Threespine A El 0 El 0El 1 a [ stickleback S c] o 03 0 0 0 0: Gasterosteus i l0E 0 0 El EJ aculeatus L El 030 : EQ 0 0 El 0 0 11 5 Striped bass A UUU0 U l Morone S U UU UUUU saxatilis J i lE L U E U Klamath Humboldt Eel Tamales Cent.s. Fr./ South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun I S. San Fran. Slough Bay Pablo Bays Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage 0 Highly Certain A - Adults 9 Moderately Certain ~~S - Spawning El Moderately Certain ~~~J - Juveniles o Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 175 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San Almt sAaemNwotMsinSan Tijuana Monica Pedro Alayio Anahei Bayor Bayio Diego Estuary Species/Life Stage Bay Bay Bay BaBy By By Eulachon A* 3 Thafeichthys S * 0 U U U pacificus J U U U U U Pacific tomcod A * UUUU Microgadtus S proximus J U U UUUUU U L U Topsmelt A l IU UUUU Atherinops S ~ E lU i affinis J L 3INI 0 E E n o l E UE Jacksmelt A uli Atherinopsis S 0 UU0 cafiforniensis J 11 L El i EQ 0 U U 0 0 U Threespine A * U U U stickleback S * Gasterosteus J UUUUUUUU aculeatus L * EU Striped bass A UUUUUUU Morone S * UUUU saxatifis J U U U L U U E U Santa San Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission San Tijuana Monica Pedro ByayayayDiegoEsur Bay Bay Bay Ba BaBaBy Esur West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults 9 Moderately Certain ~~S - Spawning * Moderately Certain ~~~~J - Juveniles 1:1 Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 176 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage Kelp bass Af 0 U 0 0 0 Paralabrax S 0000 clathats 'i U U 0 0 U Barred sand bass A * 0 U Paralabrax S U U 0 nebufifer i U U 0 White croaker A * Genyonemus S lineatus 'i UUUU White seabass A * 0 Atractoscion S U nobills J * 0 L U U 0 U U U 0 U Shiner perch A *UU lUIU Cymatogaster P ii Ii U El NlI aggregata J El El il I El 0 r-1 9 L El1 13 El U3 1 El El E 0 0 0 0 1:1 a l U Pacific sand lance A UIN U 17 El U 13 U Ammodytes S Ii 13 A li 0 Ii E El hexapterus J U Ii i U El 11 El L I! El 0 ii El U E El Puget Hood Skagit Gray's Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults U Moderately Certain S-Sann J - Juveniles o Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs P - Parturition 177 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage Kelp bass Af U U U U U U Paralabrax S U U U U U U clathats J U U U U U LU U U U U U U U E* U U U U U Barred sand bass A * U Paralabrax S U U nebulifer J U U L U U U U a EU U U U U U White croaker A * U U U U U E Genyonemus S U U U U U lineatus J~ U U U U U LU U U U U U U U E U U U U U U U White seabass A *UU Atractoscion S UUUUUUUU nobilis J i LU U U U U U U U EU Shiner perch A E lUE lE Cymatogaster P 0 0 E l 03 3 E 03 0 aggregata i 03 l 03 03 U U 91 E L U U U UU E E U a .U 0l U UU E Pacific sand lance A El 0 U 13 U El E U Ammodytes S El 9lE JE lE hexapterus J El a lUE lE L 0] 0 U 01 0 13 0 E 13 El El 1 RI El El U Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Reliability' Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults 9 Moderately Certain ~~S - Spawning El Moderately Certain~~~~ - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs P - Parturition 178 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomnales Suisn IS.F SanuFra Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay SuisnloS Says Fran. Slough Bay Species/Life Stage PboBy a Kelp bass Af 0 0 0 0 0 Paralabrax S clathratus i Lf E~~ Barred sand bass A * Paralabrax S nebufifer i LU U U U U U U E U U U U U U U White croaker A * 9j Q 1l U U Gaenyonemus S U U U .13 9 El U fineatus i U i U 13 El U U U L U U U El 0 al U Ef 0 U 13 Il [A 01 White seabass A * El U U U U U Atractoscion S 0 a U U a U U nobilis J * iUU L U a U U U EU U U U U U Shiner parch A [: 9 i 13 ii Ii U I Cymatogaster P 0 0 0 m S i U i aggregata J 0 U IN 0 N 9 U U L l M Ii U U U U U Pacific sand lance A U N 0 U U U U Ammodytes Si N 1J Uf U U U hexapterus J U M L U 9 Cent.S. Fr./ South Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomnales Suis'un IS. San Fran. Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Pablo Bays Bay Slough Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults H Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs P - Parturition 179 Data Summary Table: Data Reliability Table 4 (continued). West Coast Estuaries Santa San AlmtsAaemNwotMsinSanTiun Monica Pedrios Anahei Bayor Baysion Diego Estuary Species/Life Staqe Bay Bay Bay BaBy By By Kelp bass Af JUNN iU Paralabrax S 0] ElU El N clathratus i U a U U JNJN L El El 19 U JiiE E F B l J JIN 0 El U Barred sand bass A *UN JIJN Paralabrax S 10- 1-7 U NE nebufifer J U L 1:1 UUIJ N EQ E l U U E U U White croaker A *3 NU Genyonemus S JU N lineatus J U U U 91 U 0iN L U lN UN N E UUE JIElUN White seabass A *E Atractoscion S NJ N UUU nobilis J * L El EUUUUUU El! N Shiner perch A UNJU JU Cymatogaster P UN JN N JN aggregata J J JN LU U U U U U U U EU Pacific sand lance A E Ammodytes S E hexapterus J l UUU L El U U E El] U U Santa San Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission San Tijuana Monica Pedro ByayayayDiegoEsur Bay Bay Bay Ba BaBa By Esur West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults S - Spawning NJ Moderately Certain J- Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs P - Parturition 180 Table 4 (continued). Data Reliability West Coast Estuaries Puget Hood Skagit Grays Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Species/Life Stage Arrow goby A EIM IN 91 1161 17U l 1 Clevelandia S F-1 El El1 Cl U El U los J M 1167 A N N l U 1 El mei L El El 13 11 01 0 El U E D El El El 11 U El 0 Lingcod A 0 A l ii U U3 El Ophiodon U 0 13 a 0 13 U elongatus i U A l [N0 El El 11 a L El 13 1 El 11 01 El U E 0 U [N U U : 0 0 U Pacific staghorn A 0 IN a 0 El U 7 sculpin S El1 FB[I El1 El [N El El Leptocottus i U El U El U El U armatus L El El a El 13 a El El E El El [N El1 El El El1 El California halibut A * 0 n 0 U Parafichthys S 0 U U U U U U U californicus J * L U U U U U U a a E 0 a U U a U U U Diamond turbot A * 0 0 U Hypsopsetta S U guttulata J U L U 0 E 0 U English sole A 0 U U U El U a 0 Plauronectes S NN [a N E vetulus J i i El U l LI IN a Im El N El El E [N I! A N U lU Starry flounder A UUUU0UE Platlchthys [N lU[N stellatus ElUUElUEJ L ! El U El El1 [N El El E ~ ~ E [N El El U El [NI Puget Hood Skagit Grays Willapa. Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults S - Spawning [N Moderately Certain J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs Table 4 (continued). Data Reliability West Coast Estuaries Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species/Life Stage Arrow goby A0 0 0. 0 El E El 0 Clevefandia S El 0 El U IM E El U los J 9 0 El U El El0 L 13 0 0 U9 El El0 Lingeod A U UUUUUE Ophiodon S U U UUUUU elongatus J lE l lE lE L El U 0 U 0 El l Pacific staghorn A El El U El U 0 lE sculpin S El El El El El El El El Leptocottus J El El El 0 El El El El1 armatus L El E . El El El El El E El lE0ElEEll California halibut. A *3 Paralichthys S UUUUUU californicus J i Diamond turbot A Hypsopsetta S guttulata J i English sole A UUUUUUU Pleuronectes S vetulus J El 03 U lEE lE L El El El El El El El El E U U U W U U a U Starry flounder A 0 lE E lE Platichthys S 0 0 El 3[ El El stellatus J ElE [l N lE L 0 El1 U- ElEllEll E El El U 0 0 0 El El1 Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage 0 Highly Certain A - Adults El Moderately Certain S - Spawning J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 182 Table 4 (continued). Data Reliability West Coast Estuaries Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomnales Cent.S.Fr.l South Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisun / S. San Fran. Slough Bay Species/Life Stage Pablo Bays Bay Arrow goby A * 13 El E no ElElE Clevelandia S U El El E W U El E ios J U El 111 E 0 N IN L 0 U 9 1 El E * El 19 11 El El E Lingcod A 0 0 WC Ophiodton S 0 a l El IN U a 0 elongatus i 9lE lUUUE L U l E 0 l 13 Q 3 U 0 Pacific staghorn A C] El El El U 0 W sculpin S[ El El El A a 0 0 El Leptocottus i 11 El El El El U 0 armatus L 11 El . IN El ElU0 E El El El ElE l California halibut A * lE E Paralichthys S * l californicus J * El ElN L U 0 U El UU EU N U E U U Diamond turbot A *QEll H-ypsopsetta S gquttulata J lU L UUUEl U lElE E 0 U U El U ElEll English sole A UUUUU Pleuronectes S U U vetufus J 1:1 U lE L El U UU Starry flounder A o1 131 o Platichthys S 0 a El U U stellatus J El 0 00i 8 L El 13 El El N E 0 0~~~~ El 0 Klamath Humboldt Eel Tomales Cuisn /S.R. SanuFra Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Suisn/lo Says Fran. Slough Bay West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage * Highly Certain A - Adults S - Spawning El Moderately Certain J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 183 Table 4 (continued). Data Reliability West Coast Estuaries Santa San AlmtsAaemNwotMsinSanTiun Monica Pedro ABayio Anahei Bayor Bayio Diego Etiuary Species/Life Stage Bay Bay Bay BaBy By By Esur Arrow goby A 0 El 01 U U U [E El Clevelandia S f [E [El 0 ElFI - los J U El 13 U U U [El A L El El3 13 U 9E U U N E 0 El El 11 U1 [El El Lingcod Af 0 U U U U U U Ophiodton S 0 elongatus 'J UUUU LU U U U U U U U E U U U Pacific staghorn A UU[EUU[lU sculpin S * M El El El Leptocottus J U 0 E armatus L U U ]UU E E 0 El UUEl El E California halibut A * 9 ii Paralichthys S I! [E0 californicus J 9 U 0 E L Uo U ElU[E E El El [E U [El U U Diamond turbot A *[l[l[E [l Hypsopsetta S [EUUU guttulata J [I [lUU L El EElEU lUE E l El El0U[lUl English sole A 0 Pleuronectes S U lUU vetulus J U 0 L Il E E FBI U U U Starry flounder A Platichthys S U stellatus J L * Santa San AlmtsAaemNwotMsinSanTiun Monica Pedro ABayio Anahei Bayo Bayio Diego Etiuary Bay Bay Bay Ba BaBaBy Esur West Coast Estuaries Reliability Life Stage U Highly Certain A - Adults FBI Moderately Certain S - Spawning El Moderately Certain ~~~J - Juveniles El Reasonable Inference L - Larvae E - Eggs 184 Index to Table 5: Page location of presencelabsence table for each species and estuary Estuary ' A A Common and Scientific Name q Blue m~ussel (AM'ni1us edulo.............................. Pacific oyster (Crassosfra ggass) Horseneck gaper (TWaun cnpnx Pacific gaper (Trasus nuttn....... California jacknife clam (Tagelus ca /1 n/an us) .... .. .. Pacific littleneck clam (Prfotohaca star/nis en)........... ....... . Manila (Japanese) clam (Vaneupis japan/e...................... Eastern saftshell clam (*ae arenria) ..... ....... ...... Geaduck (Panope abrupta ...........n)..dcesn Bay shrimp (Crngon tanciscum) 1$p17AS Dungeness crab (Cancer magisfefl.................. Leopard shark C Tr/ks semlfakscat4 ..... . Green sturgeon (Ac/penser madimsro ......... .i.-..... While sturgeon (Ac/penner transinontanus) American shad (Alma sepidins/ma) . ................ Pacific herrIng (C/upen pal/nsf)...... Deephody anchovy (Anchoa compressn) ........ Slough anchovy (Anchon de//cn ..... ..... Northern anchovy (Engrnu//is mardax) .......... Cutthroat trout (Oncofhyndws dnrkf) Sleelhead (Oncorhynchus mykftsn) Coho salmon (Oncotbynchas kinsutch) Chinook salmon (Oncorhyndius shaw'yscha) Chum salmon (Onmciarhndus kern) Pink salmon (Oncorhyndxnsgorbuscha) ~~ 9 .12p 9 Sockeye salmon (Oncaflipihus nerka) P . 10 . 9p 9 2 . 13 Surf smelt (/4pomnsuspwfddsus) Longlin smelt (SpIt/nchus hne/chthyn) Eulachon (Thale/chfhys pad//can) Pacific lamcod (idkrogadus prax/mus) Topsanilt (Afheflnopn nff/n/n) Jacksmelt (Athednapnts calfthm/enas) ............:............ Threespine stickleback (Gnnrestoseus acu/lmanu) ..... .............. . ....... Striped bass (Moron. saxad//n) . ....... Kelp bass (F'tra/abrnx dathwfls) . . . . . . Barred sand bass (Paraabma nebuifefr) ... .. ......... While seabass (Atrasct dn nob/Uns) ........ .. .... ....... White croaker (Genyonemus Uineaams)..................... Shiner parch (Cymnaogasternggregnta) Pacific sand lance (Ammodyres hexapferas) . ..... 19.pAS ~ j$p Arrow goby (C/a Wan din Ion). . . . . .... Ungcod~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~.. .....do el.............ga.......l.....n). ... Pacific~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~...... .lgo .............. ................ .............. Englihole (OPib-euongelsvfus) ......... Slarry flounder (Pial/dflhys st a//n Ian)~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-.. .": ........ ....... . . %.. . e 185. . -- Table S. Presence/absence of 47 species in west coast estuaries (revised 1191). Puget Hood Skagit Grays Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Salinity Species/life stage T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Zone Blue mussel A'4 ....... ..... ..' ... ..... ...... Mytilus J41 4:4 -4 444 ' 4. edulis L P. 44.......... . ...... 4: Pacific oyster A '4 '4 '4 -4 '4 '4 ' '4 '4 ' Crassostrea J '44 444 44 444 giaas L Horseneck gaper Ai' ' 44 ', 4' Tresus J .4 44 4 44 catpax L .4 4. ... ..... Pacific gaper A ... '4 '4 '4 .. '4 . '4 . ' Tresus J ' 44 ' 44' nuttaflli L 4' 4' 4' California jackknife clam A ... .... ...... Tagelus~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~. ... Venerupis~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~ ~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~...... j.....4.... ... ... .. .4.... ia~~~~~~oonica L :44 :4~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~'4:K:I44.... 4..........4........ abrupta~~~~~~~~~~~... L :..... .. ...... . .. Pacun lttenecsclam A' 4 ..' ..' ..... ....4' 4' ' Leopard hark A seamifasiaa L Grenil clameo A .. ... ... ....... Whitesturgeon A 4 4 '44,4'1....'4'4 '4,4 '4 '4'4 '4~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~. ...... Acienser u s J .. . . .44 44 .....4.......... .... transontcan L ...... Pacficherrin A '4'- 4 4 '44 4'-4 ' q4 I'44 -4 '4' Clupa J '4 44 4q4 44 4 4 44 4 pallana L '44 44- 44 4 4 '' 44 -4' Deepodyachov A ....... deiatisima L.......... Baythesanimopy A .44 '4 '4 -4 ~ '4:' '4 4 -V -4 '4, -4:: Erngrali J 44 4 4 4 .. 444 4 '4 4 4 q4 '4.4 mrnsordax L 44 4 .44 4 4 4 . . .... .. MS .. .. .. .. ..MS..MST.MST.M SCSawater zon L . .Larv..e Green~~~~~~~~~ s aturgeionA 186~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~.. ... Table 5, continued. Presencelabsence of 47 species in west coast estuaries (revised 1/91). Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Say River Bay River River River Bay River Slnt Species T M ST M ST M S TMMSS T MST M ST M S T on Blue mussel A'499. 99 :91 Mytilus J .... . . . ..........4 :. ........ edulis L Y 4 ' Pacific oyster A '4' '' Crassostrea J ' 4' 4' Horseneck gaper A 1:]* 9 9'4 4 9 '4 Tresus Brti i 44 ix4 i4 '4 .9 capax L '44 .9 ' Pacific gaper A ' Tresus J ' nuttaflil L9 California jackknife clam A ............. Tagelus J................ calilomianus L ..... .. Pacificlfittleneckcdam A999'44'44 Protothaca J ' 4' 4' 4' staminea L ' 499' 4' Manilacdam A ' :. .' Venewypis J ...... ....... . japonica L .... ... Softshell A 9 9 9' 4 Mya J '' 4', 4 4' , arenaria' L 4 9 44 ''44, Geoduck A . Panopea......... abrupta L ..4. .... Bay shrimp A '49 4 '49 49 '49 99 '4 Crangon J '','''','''''''''''' franciscorum L ' 99 9 99 9 999 Dungenessacrab A 99 .9 .. '4.: ..'44 ..*..4 99.. Cancer . . '44.4 .... .4 .........4 ma-cister L . . .. .. . . . .. .4 .'4 . . .... Leopard shark A ' Ttiakis J sermifasciata P Green sturgeon A '4 . . .... . .9 9 9 Acipenser . .... ....... ,4 medirostris L ........... White sturgeon A9 99'4 9 9 9 9 Acipenser J'4 9' '4 '4 ' 4444 transmontanus L American shad AJ99' 4' 49' 4999 99 9 Aiosa . ... '4' '.4.4'4 .: . ...... 44 ' sapidissima L . . ..... .9 Pacific herring A '4'4 '4 '4'4994 Clupea J '9 '9 ', 44 ', , 44 ', pallasi L '9', 44 ' 44 ', Deepbody anchovy A X Anchoa J compressa L Slough anchovy A Anchoa J delicatissima L Northern anchovy A ' 9 '9 '9 9 99..9 9 Engraulis J 4 ' 44 99 .9..... . 9' mordax L '4' :44 4 T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T MS8 T M S T M S Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Say River River River Bay River Legend: A = Adults 9=SeisIlfsaei rsn T = Tidal fresh zone J = JuvenilesBln= Species I lifestage isno present M =Mixing zone L = Larvae B l n = S p ceIfi saesnopret S Seawater zone P = Parturition 187 Table 5, continued. Presence/absence of 47 species in west coast estuaries (revised 1/91). Klamath Humboldt Eel TaMales Ceta Sa South San Elkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Frand Ray' Francisc Say Slough Bay Species T M ST MSMST TS T MSTMS+S M S Salinity Blue mussel A 4 4 ., 4 Mytilus J> <~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~.4.4 .4..4.4 4 ........ edulis L . .4 .4 .4 .4 ........ Pacific oyster A ' 44. 44' Crassostrea J . 4. 4. 4. oicas L Horseneck gaper A .4. . . . . . . Tresus~~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~... . ... . .. .... capax L . ..... Pacific gaper A4 .'444 Tresus J 44' . 4' nuttalili L .. 4. 4' Califomnia jackknife clam A i'4 '4 '. . .. .... Tagelus J Naii.4 . californianus L .4 . ....... .. Pacific littleneck clam A '4 V q4' 4' Prolothaca i 44. . 4 4 .4 staminea L .44. 4.44 Manila clam A 44' 4. 4. 4 Venerupis J . .... ... ... 4 1.. ....... iaponica L -4 .4 4 4 Softshell A 44 44 44 444.... Mya J44 ..4 4 4 4.44 arenauia L 4 44 44 4 Geoduck A 4' 4;:~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~. abrupta L ~~~~~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~. .. ... .. ..... Crangonpe44 .44.44..... ..... franciscorum L ~~~~.44 .44....... ...... .... ..... aDungnesrab 4.4 4 '4 ... .4......... Cancer J 4~~~~~~~~~ ~~..... .4.. ..... . ... 4.4 .4 ... Beoaydshari m A 44 44 4 4 -4 '4 '444 Trianki J .. 4 44. semifascoata PL 4. 4. 4. Gregenessurabo A 4'' 4. . 4.4' 4. medirostris ~~~~~~~~L .:Fld4 Grieensturgeon A4 4 4 .44 Acipenser : 4444 4. 44 . Americanshad~~~~~~~~~~~~~- A4- 4 4 .4 :'i ...... Alosa~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~... . j .4. .~ ..N : -, ... . ...... Pcitiestrgeong A 4 44 4 '4 44 Clupensa j 4 4 444 4 . 4 Deepbmodyanchov A Sloughancshovy A...... Ancosa . J ... spdeiaissima L.... Pacficherrngnhv A 44-4 44 V 4 '4 444' Engreaui J 44 4 4 4 4 . 4. moraxls L .44 4 4 4 : Deepb o d ~ ~ Rve By Rvr By FanchsovBy1 FAnsc Bay: .-X. 7Bay Legnd1IcuesSnPbo an .usu ..... * =Saintyzoes i osreetP=Patrto 188 . . Table 5, continued. Presence/absence of 47 species in west coast estuaries (revised 1/91). Santa San Pedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission San Diego Tijuana Monica Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Slnt Speades SS 8S * S S Z o n e * ** Blue mussel A '4'4 7 4' Mytius 4444 edulis L 4 ...... Pacific oyster A Crassostra J giqas L Horseneck gaper A .. ... TResus .....J.......... capaxL Pacific gaper A'4''4''44'44 Tresus J44444444 nuttalIl L44444444 California jackknife dam A Xi4 '4 : i*: '4 .l ]:implyi. '4 Tagelus . . .. .. . .. 4 ...... ... .... californianus L 4 . J. :.... ........ Pacific littleneck clam A '4 '4'44'44'44 Protothaca J 4 444' staminea L 4 4444444 Manila clam A . ... Venerupis J ........ ...... .......... japonica L ............ ..... . . . Softshell A Mya J arenaria L Geoduck A " "' ' 4 : ............ Panopea . . . . 4..... ... ............ abrupta L .........4.... .... Bay shrimp A Crangion J francIscorurm L Dungeness crab A......... Cancer J................ Imauister L......... Leopard shark A '4'44'44'44 Triakis J44 semifasciata P44 Green sturgeon A ..... Acipenser ...........J....... medirostrs L .... .... . ... White sturgeon A Acipenser J transmontanus L American shad A......... Rlosa ......J. sapidissima L Pacific herring A44 Clupea J44 "Ilasi L Deepbiody anchovy A'444 Anchoa J . . .... . .. compressa L .... .. . ..... ... Slough anchovy A '4 '4' 4 4 '4 ' Anchoa i 4 4 4 . dtilcalissimna L 4 44' Northemn anchovy A '4 .... ....'...4. .. .. Engraulis J ....4 mordax L . * * S ~~ ~~~ ~~~S S **S *S S **S S Santa San Pedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission San Diego Tijuana Monica Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Legend: T =Tidal fresh zone A = Adults 4=Species I lifestage is present M =Mixing zone J = Juveniles Blank = Species I [ifestage is not present S =Seawater zone L = Larvae *-Salinity zone is not present P = Parturition 189 Table 5, continued. Presence/absence of 47 species in west coast estuaries (revised 2/91). Puget Hood Skagit Grays Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Sli Species T M STM ST MST M ST M SMT M ST M S TZone Cuttroat trout A V '::V<P4 ,:' '4 ,V.'4 4.4. ,4' 4 '... Oncorhynchus J4 .44 441 4444:444 clarki L ..... ... Pink salmon A -4 4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -q 4 -4 -4 Oncorhynchus J444444444 gorbuscha L4 Chum salmon A V :;V V' V.......VV ' ' ' V V 4 ' ' Oncorhynchus j 444 4-4 4 <4.4.4..44 . ..... Coho salmon A 44 4'44''4 4 -J q 4'4444''''4444 '4qq q- Oncorhynchus J444444444444444444 44444 kisutch L Steelhead - fall A Oncorhynchus J ... ....: .. .' ...... . mykiss (H L 7 X:Xd a............. Steelhead-shlfpunder A VV' .' 4' 4' 4'.VV' Oncorhynchus J 4 4 4 4 44 4. 4 mykiss (S) L Steelhead-wsummer A V 1~ ax' 4V' 4VV' 4' ' 4' 4V' 4' 4' Oncorhynchus J 4 44444 44444 mykiss (W) L ' - :: ... Soceylesad -mn t e A -4- 'q- 4q'4 V '4 qq 4 - 4- Oncorhynchus j.44 44 44 4 mvkshaysc (F) L SChinoo salmon A ........ .. Oncorhynch~us J: X- . tshawytscha~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~..... .Sp .. ... ..... ........ . ~.. ..... Chinook salmon - falle A q Onc~orhynchus J4 4 tsha"wtscha (Su) L Surfsmelt ~ ~~ ~~~~~ ~~~~~ ~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .... . . . .... .4' '44 .... ......~ .4 .....V Onohyncmeus J 4. . :.. ..... 44 ..... ..4 ... .. ........44. . ... Chinfook5 s lmo - wint er A ..4 :> 4.. 44. . ...4.... Spiorhnchus J 4444 44 44 44 tshawleschthy L 4 4 4 4 4 4 Chnokslmcon - pigA *:W '4 '4: *'4 ',V v4. 4 ~4 OnoThalechths J :.. . Isa"Ichfc(S P L . .. ....4 44 4 PChinooksamcon - sume '4 '4 ' 4 '4- '4 4 OMicrogadus J 4 . 4 4 4 4 4 4 Surfsmell A 4 ... . . '4.., Atherinops~~ .4 4 aftinis L~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Icmatblte] M = ixingczon J = ueie ln pce Ilfsaei o rsn SE=uSawatrone A =Ara Ma~~ahthYS . . . . . . . X190 Table 5, continued. Presencelabsence of 47 species in west coast estuaries (revised 1/91). Netarts, Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Species TMSM STMS T M ST MSST M6T M S TM STSSainity Cutthroat trout A - 4- 444- - - ~ 4 - 44-:4~,.Zn Oncorhynhs ~ .4.... 4.--4 ciarki L Pink salmon A ' 4' 4' 4' 4' Oncorhynchus J corbuscha L Chum salmon A :. Oncorhynchus J . 44 4..4 .4 444447 4<. ... keta L.... Coho salmon A ' 4' 4~ 4' 4- 4- 4' 4' 4' 4- 4- 4' Oncorhynchus J444444444444444444444444 kidsutch L Steelhead - fall A ............ Oncorhynchus ........J .... .... Oncorhynchus J 444 444.... '4.>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~4.4 i::4'4.4. ... ... . mvkiss (Si L............. Steelhead-whlfponder A /4'44 44 11 44 4' 4' 4'-44-44-44 Oncorhynchus J444444444444444444444444 mykiss (140 L Oncorhynchus J. Ctehinoealmo - lanterfl A Oncorhynchus J mykhawsch (LF L SChinoo salmon A winter ....... Oncorhynchus J ........ Chinook salmon - falle A ''- qI Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Sl L Spiorhnchus J ... . . . ... .. . .........4 Eulachon~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~. . .... .. ... :...'<4 44 pacifychus J 44 Topsmelt ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~... . . . 'vt '4 '4 V.:V.. affnchyis hu L 4 : i44 . Chinookdalmone-hsumner A . ........ ..... S..ie ...... .....g .spesn tSh=Sawaterh zone LL ara 191~~~~~~~~ ilim: Table 5, continued. Presencelabsence of 47 species in west coast estuaries (revised 1/91). Klamath Humboldt Eel Tamales Central San South San Elkhomn Morro River Say River Bay Francisco Say' Francisco Say Slough Bay Species TM ST MST M ST MST M S *M S S5 5Salinity W.XrX...;C:; 4,W.:- ~~~~~~~~Zone Cuttliroat trout A W-:-A.'. ' ... . ...... ............ ........... Oncorhynchus J'4'4'4'4'4'4i$4'4~~~~~~............. .... ... ....... ...... Oncorhynchus J..... ..... .... -4 ' Pinkosalmon A'4''4''4''4''44'44 Oncorhynchus J 4' 4' 4' 4' 4' 4' grsutcha L Oncorhynchus . .... ... . . ... ..... Steehea s alfounde A 4- J- - V-q 1 Oncorhynchus J '4 ' 4' '4 ' 4 '4 mkissu(I-I L Steelhead -sfalr A .... .4' ...... ... '......... Oncorhynchus J.4'' '44 mykiss (S L...... Steelhead- hltponder A''''''' 44444444 .... Oncorhynchus i''''''''''''''' '4 MYKiss (W) L Oncorhynchus J.... nerkas S L :... ... . . .............. SCehea interamo-f A '4 '4 '4 '4, '4 -44 ' 4 '4 - Oncorhynchus J'4'4'q4 q 4'4'4'44 '4'4' mykshasch (F) L chinoo salmon- aefl A ...... .... .... Oncorhynchus~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~:nenie . . . .444.... Oncorhynchus . ........ Chinook salmon - falle A Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (Su L Hypomesus~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~ . . .. .. . . '4 .4 4. ' .4 '4 . .'4.. OSpirhnchus . ... '4 '4'4 '4'4'4'4'4 '4' tahaweicha W:) L '444''' .......... Chnokslmcon - winter A' OnThalechuhs J Atherinops~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~. J. ..**'...4... ............. '. aflinis~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~j L.. . ... ...... ...: 4 '4 4' Legnd: 1Include Sa al n Siu as ts=Tialfrscha (one AL dls'=SeisIlfsaei rsn MH=Miinozne J= uvnls Bln . ........ .ietg ... ............ = Saleinity zn s no Lrsn Eulachon A ..... ....2 Table 5, continued. Presence/absence of 47 species in west coast estuaries (revised I/9M). Santa San Pedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission San Diego Tijuana Monica Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Species S S SS S S S S ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Salinity Species ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~Zone Cutthroat trout A ..... .......... .... ... Oncorhynchus J ... . clarki L........ Pink salmon A Oncorhynchus J gorbuscha L Chum salmon A........................ Oncorhynchus J ... keta L . ... Coho salmon A Oncorhynchus J WOsOc L Steelhead - fall A Oncorhynchus J .... ... ...... mvkiss (F) L .................. Steelhead - half pounder A Oncorhynchus J myvkiss (H) L Steelhead - summer A . . . . . . . aibn, Oncorhynchus J.................. mykiss (S) L. . . . ...........-:...... Steelhead - winter A Oncorhynchus J mykiss (m L...... Sockeye salmon A ....................... ..... . Oncorhynchus J. . ...... nerka L ........ Chinook salmon - fall A Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (F) L Chinook salmon - late fall A................ Oncorhynchus J ............ rshawytscha (LF) L ..... Chinook salmon - winter A Oncorhynchus J tshawytscha (I'M L Chinook salmon - spring A .................... Oncorhynchus ........J .. .. tshawvtsha (SP) L......................... Chinook salmon - summer A Oncoftynchus J tshawytscha (Su) L Surf smelt A . ...... . .. ...... HypomesusJ pretiosus L................ Longlin smelt A Spirinchus J thaleichthys L Eulachon A................ Thaleichthys J.............................. tpacficus L :X Pacific tonmcod A Microgadus J proximus L Topsmelt A X Athernnops affinis L . .:......:K. . 4..... Santa San Pedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission San Diego Tijuana Monica Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Legend: T =Tidal fresh zone A = Adults 4=Species I lifestage is present M =Mixing zone J = Juveniles Blank = Species I lifestage is not present S Seawater zone L = Larvae -Salinity zone is not present 193 Table 5, continued. Presence/absence of 47 species in west coast estuaries (revised 1/91). Puget Hood Skagit Grays Willapa Columbia Nehalemn Tillamnook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay S ay Salinity Species TMSMSSTM8TMSMST TM ST M ST M ST M S Zone Jacksmelt A............. Atherifnapsls....... califomiensis L . .: Threespine stickleback A V V V V V V V V I V V V V4 V4 4 V4 V4 V V V V V4 V Gasterasteus J44444444444444444 444444 aculeatus L44 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Striped bass A 4.. . . 4.. .... Morone J.................... saxatilis L ....... Kelp bass A Paralabrax J cla ibrat us L . . . . . . Barred sand bass A .... ........ Paralabrax .......... nebulifer L...... White seabass A4 A Ira cias cian J nabilis L White croaker A .. ........... Genyanemus ...... lineatusL......... Shiner parch A VV V V V V V V V Cymaftaaster J 4 44444444444444444444444 aggregata p 444444444 Pacific sand lance AK:~~ 4 4V4 4 V 44 Ammadytes j~..4 .4 4 44 4..4.4 44 hexapterus L..4 4 4 4 4 4 Arrow goby A VV V V V V Clevelandia J 4 4 4 4 4 ias L 4 4 4 4 4 Lingcod A/V4 . Ophiadan J 4 ..4. 4 .4.4...... elartoatus L...'.4...4 4 44::: Pacific staghorn sculpin A VV VV VV VV VV V VV VVq.4 . 4 4 Leptacattus J4444444 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 armatus , L 44 4 444 4 444 California halibut A .......... Paralichthys J caifaomicusL Diamond turbot A Hypsapsetta J guttulata L English sale A J . ... .... Pleuranectes J 44 4. 4 44 4 4444 Vetulus L 44 4 4 4 4 4..: .: 4 44 44 Starry flounder A VV VV VV VV VV VV VV VV-4- Platichihys J44 4 4 44 4 4 4 4 4 444 stellatus L 44 4 4 4 4 4 4 T M S T MS8 T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Puget Hood Skagit Grays Willapa Columbia Nehalem Tillamook Sound Canal Bay Harbor Bay River Bay Bay Legend: T =Tidal fresh zone A =Adults 4=Species / lifestage is present M =Mixing zone J =Juveniles Blank = Species I lifestage, is not present S =Seawater zone L =Larvae P =Parturition 194 Table 5, continued. Presence/absence of 47 species in west coast estuaries (revised 1/91). Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Salinity Species TMSM STMSTMT MST TM ST M ST M ST M S Zone Jacksmelt A mi. .. .... -: Atherinopsis 4 .... .: .... cafiforniensis L . . ............... Threespine stickleback A '4 '4 '4 ' '4. ... ... .4 ..' 4' 4 4' 4' ' 4' 4' Gasterosteus J 44444444444444444444444 aculeatus L 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Striped bass A .4' ' 4:4'4' Morone . ..... ..... 4.4... saxatilis L'41 . . Kelp bass A Paralabrax i dtathratus L Barred sand bass A ......... Paralabrax 4. . . . . . X:... ... nebulifer L............ White seabass A44 Atractoscion J nobilis L White croaker A .... ... Genyonemus .....4. .... .... lineatus L ...... Shiner perch A'4 4 4 4 ', 14, 44 '4 '4 44 Cymatogaster 4 4 4 4 4 44 4 4 4 44 aggregata P 4 4 4 44 4 4 4 4 Pacific sand lance A'4' 4'44: 4 Ammodytes j 4 .4 ..... hexapterus L 4. 4 ' 4 . Arrow goby A 4' 4' 4' 4' Clevelandia J i ios L 44 Ungcod A -:X:-: .. .... '4: Ophiodon 4 4 4 elonqatus L ......4...~q Pacific staghorn sculpin A '4,4 '' 44 '' 44 '' 44 '' Leptocottus J4 4 4 4 44 4 44 4 44 armatus L44444444 California halibut A .. ."---. .. ..":-. ': Paralichthys ...... catifomicus L ii Diamond turbot A Hypsopseita J guttutata L English sole A....... Pleuronectes . . . . . 4 4 4 44 4 .. vetulus L 4 Starry flounder A '4 '' '44 4, ',4 44 Platichthys J i stellatus L 4 4 4 T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S T M S Netarts Siletz Yaquina Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua Coos Rogue Bay River Bay River River River Bay River Legend: A =Adults T =Tidal fresh zone J Juveniles 4=Species I lifestage is present M =Mixing zone L =Larvae Blank =Species I lifestage is not present S Seawater zone P =Parturition Table 5, continued. Presence/absence of 47 species in west coast estuaries (revised 1191). Klamath Humboldt Eel Tamales CentMa San South San Elkhomn Morro River Bay River Bay Frandisc Bayl Francisco say Slough Bay Salinity SpadesT MS T MS T MS T MS T MS * M S 8S S Zone Jacksmelt A V.' '4 ', -4, '- ..'...... ~~~~~~ ::~~~~~~~~~~~~.. ....... .4 I..... .4 V~ anidscimna:4. calitorniensis L . . . 4..........:.. ..... .... * Threespine stickleback A'''',,'' 4'4 ,4 44' 4 Gasterosteus, J44 4 4 4 4 4 4 aculeatus L 4 4 4 4444444 Striped bass A ..... ...... . . '.4....... Morone J 4, 4 saxatilis L .... ....4. . Kelp bass A Paralabrax J clathralus L Barred sand bass A ...... .. ..... .. Paralabrax . ..... ....j... nebulifer L...... White seabass; A Atractoscdon J nobilis L White croaker A .. ... .. Genyonemus J ... ....4. lineatus L ... ....4...... Shiner perch A 44 4' '44' 4 44' 4 Cymnatogaster J 4 4 4 4 4 aacreoata p 44 4 4 4 44 4 4 4 Pacific sand lance A ' 4' Ammodytes J 4 . ...... hexapterus . . .... .... Arrow goby A'44' 44 4,'44 Clevelandia j 4 4 4 44 4444 ios L 44 4 4 44 4 4 LUngcod A V .' Ophiodon . ...... . . ..... . elongau L .....4 .. Pacific staghorn sculpin A '4 -4 '4d 4' V 4 '4, -4'44 Leplocoltus J 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 armatus L 4 444 44444 Califomnia halibut A '4 4 .'44 Paralichthys ... . '.... califomicus L o . x: ..' ' 44... .' 4 Diamond turbot A '4 '' 4' Hypsopsetta i 4 4 4 auttulata L 4 English sole A........... PleuronectesJ4 4 . 44 4- . . VatuIluS L 4 .4 .: :x: 444 Starry flounder A '4 '4 4 '4 '4 '4 '4'4V Platichthys i 4q4 4 4 4 4 4444 44 4 4 stellatus L 4 4 4 4 4 44 4 4 T M S T M S T MS T M S T MS MS S Klamath Humboldt Eel ~Tamales Ceta San South San SElkhorn Morro River Bay River Bay Francisco Say1 Frandisoo Say Slough Bay 1Indludes San Pablo and Suisun Bays. Legend: A Adults T =Tidal fresh zone J =Juveniles 4 = Species / lifestage is present M =Mixing zone -L =Larvae Blank = Species / lifestage is not present S =Seawater zone P =Parturition =Salinity zone not present 196 Table 5, continued. Presence/absence of 47 species in west coast estuaries (revised 1/91). Santa San Pedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission San Diego Tijuana Monica Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay Estuary Salinity Species * * 5 * S S * S Szone Atleuiiii~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~sis~~~~~~~~~~. ..l...... califomniensis L 4444 Threespine stickleback A Gasterosatus J aculeatus L Striped bass A ........................ Moron& J .. ... . ... .... saxatilis L .............. Kelp bass A 4' 4''44'44 Paralabrax J44444444 clathratus L4444 Barred sand bass A . . . . . . . . 4 .. . . .. .....4 Paralabrax . . .. .. .. ..... .. nebulifer L . . 4... White seabass A ' 4' Atractoscion J4444 nobilis L44 White croaker A . . . '4 . '4 . '4.. Genyonemus J .. .. .. ... . . 4 .......4 lineatus L444444 Shiner perch A'4''4''44'44 Cymatogaster i a-qqre~qata P . . . . . ..... Pacific sand lance A .. ............ . ... Ammodytesj hexapterus L .......... Arrow goby A ' 4' 4' 4' Clevelandia j44444444 ios L4444444 Ungcod A '4 '4 :: Ophiodon . ... ... . . . ....... ..... elonaatus L . ......... Pacific staghorn sculpin A . . . . 4 . . . . .... . . . . . . ' Leptocottus J44444444 armatus L444444 California halibut A . . . . . .... . . .... . .. . . . . . . ... Paralichthys 4 :...*. .* califomicusL44 Diamond turbot . . . . . . . 4 ' Hypsopsetta i auttulata L44 English sole A . . . ... Pleuronectes J . . .. . ... vetulus L .....4. . ... ... Starry flounder ... Platichthys J stelatus L *~~~~~~~~~~~~ * 5 S S 5 S Santa San Pedro Alamitos Anaheim Newport Mission San Diego Tijuana Monica Bay Bay Bay Bay Bay S ay Bay Estuary Legend: AAut T = Tidal fresh zone ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~J Juveniles 4=Species I fifestage is present M =Mixing zone L =Larvae Blank = Species I lifestage is not present S =Seawater zone P= Parturition =Salinity zone is not present 197 Appendices Appendix 1. National Estuarine Inventory map of Grays Harbor estuary Appendix 2. Species profile and sample data sheet: Pacific herring Appendix 3. Table of references and personal communications Appendix 4. Personal communications Appendix 5. References 198 a..01-1 * Ir.. - 0.0 0 National Estuarine Atlas 124- ~~~~~~~~~Grays Harbor PHYSICAL AND HYDROLOGIC CHARACTERISTICS WA PHYSICAL FRESHWATER INFLOW TIDAL DATA JEFFERSON________________ 8.S~eb ISV) - bgrmc) PI.-Na T- Sei--i to.4~~~~~~~~~P -S.a .3-0 I ua 9t ~ p.n, I Coleit .33 304 F 0 A-*.___ 17100102 0.40,4,, *13 00.9300.104 *..490503h11 ido ~ ~ 111 sosFlu AHINGI 715001 #a,000~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~100 Tid3.Ane Gag I ~~~~~~~~~~~A'a Head3PV of0Tid Crone~~~~~~~~~~~~ Seawterion W I G ie Gg I ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ E~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~aluainet Zoanae BonAre O a rEab)it TH rS 1 N S yrloi aaloinUnityZn Boun dary -Mdrt aiblt z ~~~~~~~~~ PA CI FIC LEI mSalinity Zone Boundary -High Variability One Ounified percent ni Estuarno Drainage A-e is shown an map rRolerec.: Comos.a at.. 1975. Loieht and Collma. 1980l Smith. at aL. t976. U.S. us a-,O33.~30i.O )40.04 epartment of Comnmerce. 1903a U S. Geninaical Sur'ey. 1985 1A)lhitl Dw f.ow0%la2MIE 0 10 20 30 40 KILOMETERS __4.13 Pacific herring Clupea pallasi Adult 0 5cm Common Name: Pacific herring Indicator of Environmental Stress: Herring larvae Scientific Name: Clupea pallasi Valenciennes appear to have high mortality rates in oil-contami- Other Common Names: California herring, Ches- natedwater(Nelson-Smith 1973). Populationsshow Pechora herring, eastern herring, herring, Kara her- wide fluctuations in abundance, which is apparently ring, Pacific Ocean herring, seld, white sea herring. related to environmental conditions (see Factors In- fluencing Populations), and are affected by altera- Classification tions of bays and estuaries (spawning habitats). Phylum: Chordata Class: Osteichthyes Ecological: Seasonally, Pacific herring is one of the Order: Clupeiformes most abundant species in West Coast marine and Family: Clupeidae (Robins et al. 1980) estuarine neritic zones. Juveniles are highly abun- dant in many West Coast estuaries in summer. They Value are important prey for many marine species (Pacific Commercial: Pacific herring has a long history of ex- salmon, seals, gulls, etc.). ploitation. It has been sold fresh or salted and also used for fish meal. Since 1965 the fishery has Range concentrated on gravid females for roe (eggs),which Overall: Arctic-circumboreal. In the eastern Pacific it are exported primarilyto Japan. Presently, over90% ranges from Ensenada, Baja California, to St. Mi- of the Pacific herring caught are in the roe fishery. chael Island and to Cape Bathurst in the Beaufort Fishermen take advantage of Pacific herring's natu- Sea (Hart 1973). Also found in Arctic waters from ral spawning cycle by fishing in nearshore areas Coronation Gulf, Canada to the Chuckchi Sea and where and when it spawns. They are primarily the USSR Arctic. In the Western Pacific it is found to caught by purse seine and gill net. Recent U.S. Toyama Bay, Japan, west to Korea and the Yellow annual harvests have been 116 million pounds, Sea (Haegele and Schweigert 1985; Wang 1986). worth $47 million (Thompson 1986). The San Fran- cisco and Tomales Bay fishery alone is worth $11 Within Studv Area: Found in most West Coast estu- million (Suer 1987). Most U.S. harvest comes from aries north of San Diego, California, but occurs pri- Alaska, California, and Washington. Since spawn- marily north of Point Conception. ing adults are highly vulnerable to overfishing, the fishery is strictly regulated (Grosse and Hay 1989). Life Mode Commercial bait fisheries, which harvest juveniles, Eggs are adhesive after fertilization and attach to exist in Puget Sound and other West Coast estuaries benthic substrates. Larvae, juveniles, and adults are (Trumble 1983). schooling, pelagic, and nektonic. Recreational: Used as bait for Pacific salmon (On- Habitat corhynchus spp.) and other fishes. However, some Type: Eggs are laid in intertidal (3.7 m above mean are caught for human consumption. lowest low water) and subtidal areas (to 20 m), but normally occur in +1 to -2 m depth. Larvae and 200 Appendix 2 (Continued). Pacific herring species profile juveniles are neritic while adults are neritic-oceanic California (Spratt 1981) and February-March in Puget (Eldridge and Kaill 1973; Suer 1987). Sound (Trumble 1983). Herring spawn in particular areas every year. These are high-energy areas, Substrate: Eggs occur on eelgrass, algae, tube located in protected coastal habitats or bays and worms, oysters, hydroids, driftwood, pilings, brush, estuaries, and are usually influenced by freshwater. rocks, and rocky-sandy bottoms (Garrison and Miller Spawning apparently does not occur until a tactile 1982). Larvae, juveniles, and adults occur in the stimulus (a storm, contact with bottom or other fish) water column. causes some males to extrude milt, which in turn stimulates the entire school to spawn. During spawn- Phvsical/Chemical Characteristics: Eggs can toler- ing both sexes come in contact with the spawning ate temperatures of 5-14�C and salinities of 3-33 %o substrate (Haegele and Schweigert 1985). Most (Haegele and Schweigert 1985). Larvae are tolerant spawning occurs at night (Eldridge and Kaill 1973; of salinities ranging from 2-28 /*' (Alderdice and Suer 1987). Velsen 1971; Alderdice and Hourston 1985). Best spawning salinities in British Columbia are 27-28.7 Fertilization and Fecunditv: External; fecundity in- /o. (Alderdice and Hourston 1985). Optimum tem- creases with female size and ranges from 4,000 to peratures and salinities for egg and larva survival 134,000 eggs/female (Hart 1973). Fecundity is 227 appear to be 5.5-8.7�C and 13-19 %o (Alderdice and and 220 eggs/gram of female weight in Tomales Bay Velsen 1971). However, in California spawning and San Francisco Bay, respectively (Hardwick 1973; temperatures are normally above 9�C (Barnhart Rabin and Barnhart 1977). Size specific fecundity is 1988). Salinity tolerances of larvae are affected by inversely related to latitude (Hay 1985). salinity and temperature during egg incubation (Alderdice and Hourston 1985). Turbidity in estuar- Growth and Development ies may increase larval survival (Boehlert and Mor- Egg Size: Unfertilized egg is 1.0 mm in diameter gan 1985). (Outram 1955); 1.2-1.5 mm in diameter afterfertiliza- tion (Hart 1973). Miarations and Movements: A schooling fish, Pacific herring does not make extensive coastal migrations Embryonic Development: Hatching occurs in 11-12 but moves onshore and offshore in association with days at 10.70C, 14-15 days at 8.5�C, and 28-40 days spawning and feeding (Morrow 1980). Adults typi- at 4.4�C (Outram 1955). Most eggs hatch at night cally move onshore during winter and early spring, (Alderdice and Velsen 1971). residing in "holding" areas before moving to adjacent spawning grounds. The Pacific herring population Larval Size:5 toabout26mmtotallength(TL). Meta- consists of many discrete stocks (Grosse and Hay morphosis to juvenile begins at about 26 mm TL 1989). However, offshore distributions of adults for and is completed by 35 mm (Fraser 1922, Stevenson many West Coast stocks are unknown (Barnhart 1962). 1988). Pacific herring return to natal spawning grounds to spawn. Larvae are easily dispersed by Juvenile Size:35to 150 mmTLdepending on region. currents, but their behavior and local currents often Growth of juveniles is dependent on population size retain them in specific areas. Juveniles usually stay and environmental factors (Reilly 1988). in nearshore shallow-water areas until fall when they disperse to deeper offshore waters. However, they Ace and Size of Adults: From 13 to 26 cm TL may reside year-round in some estuaries (San Fran- depending on region. Herring mature at 2-3 years in cisco Bay) (Wang 1986). Adult Pacific herring are California and 3-4 years in Washington. Herring live found down to 100-150 m, with vertical distribution up to 19 years and grow to a maximum length of 50 apparently controlled by temperature (Grosse and cm TL (Morrow 1980). Northern stocks live longer Hay 1989). Larvae, juveniles, and adults move than southern stocks (Wang 1986; Grosse and Hay toward the surface to feed at dawn and dusk (Grosse 1989). and Hay 1989). Food and Feeding Reproduction Trophic Mode: Selective pelagic plankton feeder, Mode: Sexual, separate sexes, oviparous, iteropa- although filter feeding has been observed. rous, spawning annually after reaching maturity. Food items: Larvae consume diatoms, tintinnids, in- Spawning: Spawning time ranges from November in vertebrate and fish eggs, crustacean larvae, mollusc the southern part of its range to August in the far larvae, and copepods. Juveniles eat primarily crus- north. Spawning peaks in December-January in taceans: copepods, cladocerans, euphausiids, 201 Appendix 2 (Continued). Pacific herring species profile mysids, amphipods, and decapod larvae. They also Alderdice, D. F., and F. P. J. Velsen. 1971. Some consume molluscs andfish larvae. Adults eat plank- effects of salinity and temperature on early develop- tonic crustaceans: copepods, euphausiids, and mentof Pacific herring (Clupeapallasi). J. Fish. Res. amphipods; and fish larvae (Hart 1973; Simenstad et Board Can. 28(10): 1545-1562. al. 1979; Miller et al. 1980; McCabe et al. 1983). Barnhart, R. A. 1988. Species profiles: life histories Biological Interactions and environmental requirements of coastal fishes Predation: Eggs are eaten by many species of fishes, and invertebrates (Pacific Southwest) - Pacific her- ducks, and gulls, while larvae are prey for cteno- ring. U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv. Biol. Rept. 82(11.79). phores, jellyfish, amphipods, chaetognaths, clupeoid U.S. Army Corps Eng., TR EL-82-4. 14 pp. fishes, and salmonids. Juveniles and adults are consumed by squid, sharks, salmon, cods, sculpins, Boehlert, G. W., and J. B. Morgan. 1985. Turbidity lingcod (Ophiodon elongatus), sand sole (Psettich- enhances feeding abilities of larval Pacific herring, thysmelanostictus), and otherfishes. They are also Clupea harengus pallasi. Hydrobiol. 123(2): 161- eaten by many species of birds and marine mam- 170. mals such as seals and sperm whales (Physeter catodon) (Hart 1973; Simenstad et al. 1979; Grosse Eldridge, M. B., and W. M. Kaill. 1973. San Fran- and Hay 1989). cisco Bay area's herring resource - a colorful past and a controversial future. Mar. Fish. Rev. 25: 25- Factors Influencina PoDulations: There is no relation 31. between number of eggs spawned and number of recruitsto adult population (Pacific Fishery Manage- Fraser, C. M. 1922. The Pacific herring. Biol. Board ment Council 1981). Egg and larva mortalities are Can., Contrib. Can. Biol. Fish. 1921(6): 103-111. thought to be the major component affecting popula- tion sizes. Substantial natural mortalities of both Garrison, K. J. and B. S. Miller. 1982. Review of the eggs and larvae occur during their development by early life history of Puget Sound fishes. Fish. Res. tidal fluctuations, desiccation, freezing, low oxygen, Inst., Univ. Wash., Seattle, FRI-UW-8216, 729 pp. wave action, and predation. Approximately 98-99% of all larvae are killed by predation, competition, and Grosse, D. J., and D. E. Hay. 1989. Pacific herring, offshore transport. Many hypotheses have been Clupea harengus pallasi, in the Northeast Pacific developed to describe which factors determine year- and Bering Sea. In N. J. Wilimovsky, L. S. Incze, and class abundance. In general, clupeoid year-class S. J. Westerheim (editors), Species synopses, life strength appears to be determined within its first six histories of selected fish and shellfish of the North- months (Smith 1985). Other studies indicate that east Pacific and Bering Sea, pp. 34-54. Wash. Sea onshore transport, density-dependent mechanisms, Grant Prog. and Fish. Res. Inst., Univ. Wash., Se- upwelling, sea temperatures, predation, climate fluc- attle. tuations, initial feeding period of larvae, and larval dispersal patterns may be important in determining Haegele, C. W., and J. F. Schweigert. 1985. Distri- population abundances (Lasker 1985; Grosse and bution and characteristics of herring spawning Hay 1989). Juveniles and adults are affected by grounds and description of spawning behavior. Can. competition, predation, disease, spawning stress, J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 42(Suppl. 1): 39-55. and fishing. Human and natural alterations of water quality, spawning substrate and habitat , food sup- Hardwick, J. E. 1973. Biomass estimates of spawn- plies, and migration rates can also affect populations ing herring, Clupea harengus pallasi, herring eggs, (Alaska Dept. Fish Game 1985). and associated vegetation in Tomales Bay. Calif. Fish Game 59(1): 36-61. References Cited Alaska Dept. Fish Game. 1985. Alaska habitat man- Hart, J. L. 1973. Pacificfishes of Canada. Fish. Res. agement guide. South central region, Vol. 1: life Board Can., Bull. 180, 740 pp. histories and habitat requirements of fish and wild- life. Alaska Dept. Fish Game, Juneau, 429 pp. Hay, D. E. 1985. Reproductive biology of Pacific herring (Clupea harengus pallasi). Can. J. Fish. Alderdice, D. F., and A. S. Hourston. 1985. Factors Aquat. Sci. 42(Suppl. 1): 111-126. influencing development and survival of Pacific her- ring (Clupea harengus pallas,) eggs and larvae to Lasker, R. 1985. What limits clupeoid production? beginning of exogenous feeding. Can. J. Fish. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 42(Suppl. 1): 31-38. Aquat. Sci. 42 (Suppl. 1): 56-68. 202 Appendix 2 (Continued). Pacific herring species profile McCabe, G. T. Jr., W. D. Muir, R. L. Emmett, and J. Stevenson, J. C. 1962. Distribution and survival of T. Durkin. 1983. Interrelationships between juvenile herring larvae (Clupea pallasi Valenciennes) in salmonids and nonsalmonid fish in the Columbia British Columbia waters. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. River estuary. Fish. Bull., U.S. 81(4): 815-826. 19(5): 735-810. Miller, B. S., C. A. Simenstad, J. N. Cross, K. L. Suer, A. L. 1987. The herring of San Francisco and Fresh, and S. N. Steinfort. 1980. Nearshore fish and Tomales Bays. The Ocean Res. Inst., San Fran- macroinvertebrate assemblages along the Strait of cisco, CA. 64 pp. Juan de Fuca including food habits of the common nearshore fish. Interagency (NOAA, EPA) Energy/ Thompson, B. G. (Chief). 1986. Fisheries of the Environ. Res. Dev. Prog. Rep., EPA-600/7-80-027, United States, 1985. Current fishery statistics no. 211 pp. 8368. U.S. Dept. Comm., NOAA, Nat.. Mar. Fish. Serv., Nat Fish. Stat. Prog. (F/S21), Wash., D.C., Morrow, J. E. 1980. The freshwaterfishes of Alaska. 222 pp. Alaska Northw. Publ. Co., Anchorage, 248 pp. Trumble, R. J. 1983. Management plan for baitfish Nelson-Smith, A. 1973. Oil pollution and marine species in Washington State. Prog. Rept. No. 195, ecology. Plenum Press, New York, 260 pp. Wash. Dept. Fish., Olympia, 106 pp. Outram, D. N. 1955.- The development of the Pacific Wang, J. C. S. 1986. Fishes of the Sacramento-San herring egg and its use in estimating age of spawn. Joaquin estuary and adjacent waters, California: A Fish. Res. Board Can., Pac. Biol. Sta. Circ. 40,9 pp. guide to the early life histories. Tech. Rept. 9. Interagency ecological study program for the Sacra- Pacific Fishery Management Council. 1981. Pacific mento-San Joaquin estuary. Calif. Dept. Water herring fishery management plan. Pac. Fish. Manag. Res., Calif. Dept. Fish Game, U.S. Bureau Reclam., Council, Portland, OR, 127 pp. and U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv., various pagination. Rabin, D. J., and R. A. Barnhart. 1977. Fecundity of Pacific herring, Clupea harengus pallasi, in Hum- boldt Bay. Calif. Fish Game 63(3): 193-196. Reilly, P. N. 1988. Growth of young-of-the-year and juvenile Pacific herring from San Francisco Bay, California. Calif. Fish Game 74(1): 38-48. Robins, C. R., R. M. Bailey, C. E. Bond, J. R. Brooker, E. A. Lachner, Robert N. Lea, and W. B. Scott. 1980. A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Amer. Fish. Soc., Spec. Publ., No. 12, 174 pp. Simenstad, C. A., B. S. Miller, C. F. Nyblad, K. Thornburgh, and L. J. Bledsoe. 1979. Food web relationships of northern Puget Sound and the Strait of Juan de Fuca. U.S. Interagency (NOAA/EPA) Energy/Environ. Res. Dev. Prog. Rep., EPA-600/7- 79-259, Wash., D.C., 335 pp. Smith, P. E. 1985. Year-class strength and survival of 0-group clupeoids. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 42(Suppl. 1): 69-82. Spratt, J. D. 1981. Status of the Pacific herring, Clupea harengus pallasi, in California to 1980. Calif. Fish Game, Fish. Bull. 171: 1-104. 203 ~*g- S 0 - *-- - * !me Pacific herring Grays Harbor Clupea pallasi Washington Reviewer: C. A. Simenstad Salinity Life Relative Abundance by Month Zone Stage JF AJAN R Zone S te J F M A M J J A S O N D R Adults 1 Tidal Fresh Spawning 1 0.0 - 0.5 ppt Juveniles 1 Larvae 1 Eggs 1 Adults 1 Mixing Spawning 1 0.5 - 25.0 Juveniles _ 1 ppt Larvae 2 Eggs 1 Adults 1 Seawater Spawning 1 >25.0 ppt Juveniles.__ 1 Larvae 2 Eggs 1 Comments: No official documentation of spawning, but it is possible. Legend: Relative Abundance: Data Reliability (R): r l= Not Present 1 = Highly Certain 7 |7j�= No Data 2 = Moderately Certain rn = Rare 3= Reasonable Inference LI-= Common = Abundant = Highly Abundant 204 Comnmon/Scientific Name Skagit Say Hood Canal Puget Sound Blue mussel 71,94, 266,3601,361, Ad, DX ~ 266,360, 361,453, Aj, BX:: 7121266,:360; 361, AJ, BX My/i/us aedults Pacific oyster 71,266, Al BX 71,266; 295,::316I, ".] BX 71,266, 316, AJI AO, O3X. Cre ssaslrea gigas Horseneck or gaper clam 43, 266,317, AJ,:x ... . . 2%37 l X4326 1,AO Tresun capax ... :X X Pacific gaper 731,AX7117JDX.V . 7.1 31 7jAJ, BX Trasus, nultaft California jacknife clam not found not found not found Tage/us califomianws 168. 215 166.215 168.215 Pacific littleneck dam 71,194, 355, AJ, RX 71, 355, 453, AJ, BX 71, Ad, SX Prolol/raca slamninea Manila (Japanese) clam 71, 73,194, AJ, BX 71, 73,163,184, 288, 453, AJ, BX 73, 288, 332, AJ, BX Venenupic jaonica Eastemnsofrshell clam 162, 266, 291, 31 0 Ad, ax 310,453, AJ,aBX 266, 291, 31 0, AJ,HBX,V Utys are nafia Geoduck lt,16 161i, AJ aX 1 6,11,AX1 160,1 161,JHX.... Panope abnupla .......... ... .... Bay shrimp . 4,1 . . ... :. . .. 19t Crangon franckscorum .n.. Dungeneasscrab 1%26r.:i453,10y Cancer rnagister . Leopard shark not:I fosb.:.a .:nt found:...: .::::... x: : .: not found White sturgeon rare not found not found Acipensertrantsiontahus, 95. 260 95. 260 95. 260 Green sturgeon not found not found rare Acijensernmedioshtr 95.260 95.260 95. 260 American shad 260,141 rare rare Alosa sapic/isirma 260 260 Pacific barring 412,159,266, 37, AD, SO 158,159, 266, 412, 453,080 133,134,158,159,266, 412, AD. SO C/cpea pa//esl Northern anchovy 37, 260,141, ADBQO 260, AD, B0, BZ: 37,260, AD, BO: Engreulis mnordax .... .. ..... Deepbody anchovy not found-o fond not found Anchoe comnprossa26 ::..::* ..:.: ::.: 24 ... :.24 Slough anchovy not found .cl: :: :::. not found :,l. . ot founds Anc/oa d~e/icatissiina :264. 264!. Cutthroat trout .202, AS-'. 202, 453, AS ... 202, AS~ Oncorhynchua c/ark . ... Pink salmon 397, 359, 287, AD, BO, HZ 287, 338, 4463, 453, AD, HZ 287, 359, 448, AD, HZ Orcorhynchus gorbuscha Chum salmon 84, 267, 396, AD, 800Bz 287, 336, 359, 448, 453, AD, BZ 124,134, 287, 359, 448, AD, HZ Oncothync/,us ke/a Coho salmon 287, 397,436,448, AD, SO 338,448, 453, AD, HZ 133,134, 287, 359, 448, AD Oncorhyncus, k/eutch Steelhead 136, 260, 296,297, AD, AE, DZ 136, 260, 350, 453. AD, AE, HZ 136,260,297, AD, AS, Hz Oncrhyrrc/ Muenwis Sockeye salmon rae ae287,:448, AD, BZ: Oncorhynchue, neika 448:: 448 Chinook salmon 84,397, 448, AD, DO, HZ. 267,359% 4481,453, AD,~ HZ 1134,287, 359, 39, 448, AD, HZ Oncorhynchue ls/hawylec/a Surf smeft 266333741,026 303, 412.00 ::266, 303,412, HO Hwpomeeuspmtoasus Longin sallt 37,397,~ AP,HOH Z . . . not fDUnd~ .37,104, 260,261, HO, HZ Spifinc/rue /ra/eichthiye 95.00~ Eulachon rare not found rare Thafeichthye pa cliotau 260.80O 260.80O 260. 452 Pacific tomcod 37,397, 433, 438 260, 301, 433, 438 95,103, 134, 260, 433, 438, OK Mbogeqdus proxknus Topsmeft notfound not found nottfound At/hethope affinle 95.260 95.260 95.260 Jacksamet not found not found not found Atherinopeis ce/fornmiensis 95.260 95.260 96.260 Threespine at ickleback 95, 260,397, 417,427, SO0] 95,260,427, 453 9,13 6,22 2.5,AH Gaetemeleaue acu/ea/use 5 3,6.6247 5,AB Striped bass rare vnot found not found Morons saxabifi 9 95. 260 9.2 Kelp bass not found not foundnofud Pars labrax clalhra/re 95.6 95260 95.26 Barred sand bass not found . not found. not found Paralabrax ne/eu/ifer 95. 260: 95,260 95, 260 White seabasa rare not found not found Arrecl-oen (-Cynoeclon7) nobrifle 95 95 95 While croaker not found riot found riot found Genyonenmuelineal us 95. 260 95 95 Shiner parch 8 5,141,260,397,00 95,141, 260, 453 95,103,134,141, 260,262, 438,446 Cyma ro gas/er aggregarta Arrow goby 37,95,141, 260 37, 95, 141, 260, 453 37, 65, 95, 141, 260, 431 C1ev/a nd/a ice Pacific rand lance 37,260, AD, HO 453, AD, HO 37,133,134,260,411, 431, AD, HO Amnmody/es herap/erus Lingcod 24,.51,2 24. 260, AP. 24,5124 ARt H2451224, AP, HZ Op/riodon ekongalue 4 122,AB Pacific staghorn sculpin 37,895,397. AD, HZ 371438,453, AD, HZ 37,103,134, AD, HZ Lep/ocol/us armaltus California halibut not found not found riot foun Para/lchthys ca/lfomnicws 95.260 95.260 95.260: Diamondlturbot not found not found not found Hwesopeetra gul/ ualar 95.260 95.260 95.260 English sole 37,396, 397 37,141,300 37. 134,141, 260, 300, 426, 431 P/euronec/es vetousu Starry flounder 37, 85, 397,80O 37,300,431,438,453 37, 134, 431, 438, AD, HZ P/adIchth/ye sie//alus Skagit Bay Hood Canal Puget Sound Numbers correspond to references listed in Appendix 5, References, pp. 219 - 240. Letters correspond to individuals listed in Appendix 4, Personal Communications, pp. 216 -216. 205 Appendix 3 (continued). Table of references and personal communications. CommonlScientific Name Grays Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River Blue mussel C PA::.. Myrilus ell Pacific oyster 266:437,01 ~ 2660 423;43 It ...:.:. ... ffoi Crsassoafra gigasA: Horseneckcor gaper clam 54, ~172; 368,0 5,738011 :i~ ****** of** riafund.:. Treats cap"xV:VA::: Pacific gaper rarrn ..are.. notfoUn Tresus ~ ~ C nulll C1 . ::)VA:V California jackrnife clam not found not found not found Tagokms caliomnianrrn 368.01 368.0 elA Pacific littlenedc clam 71, 368, Ci 368, Cl not found Profcofhaca sramnrkea AA Manila (Japaniese) clanm 71, 73,368a, 1 73, Wit,02l not found Ve-rWeps japonica AA Eastern softsahll clam 96,310,368,01l 310,423,01 310 M~ys arenania AA4 Geoduck notfound:.no forin hantfound Parrpe sbrupfs Cl!..:...::::.:%..Cl ..... Bay shrimp C8,1, zbY: K..> 6 10..... Crangon frsnciscoumn :x::W: wX X Dungeness crab 8,8,0. . 8024,S Cancer ma giser Leopard shark not round I V ot fon..o..o..d Thiakks semuffasciara 264:. 284 X.SO . . . White sturgeon AZ 96, 398, AZ 398, AT, AZ, SD .Acaenaertlrarsmonfanusa 96 Green stargeon 96, AZ. M 96, AZ, M 294, AT, A7, SD AcpOrser medmrstrms American shad 96, 358. 82, M 96, 358, BZ 40,118,171, 279, 294,403 Allosa sapidlssirms Pacific herring 269, 358, AD, 02 266, 269, 356, AD, BZ 40, 132, 251, 269, 279, 60 Clupes pahlali Northern anchovy 29 5,Z2429B .O 3,6,2J,29 7,S Engrauris moiats, Deepbiody anchovy not found::% not-found rrotfounld Arrclos comrpressa 264 a..... Slough anchovy not found: not founid: . . .:.V :nttid Arhoas delicafissima 264 264 26 Cutthroat trout 98234 279BB Ockrodrynrtah clatkif 1:4, Pink salmon rare rare rare Oraorhyynchus go rbusecsa 308. AD 308 AF Chum salmon 96, 308, 312, 366, AD. 8Z, M 308, 420, 437, M 40, 72, 92, SD Oirracrhyrrctw keta Goho salmon 96,308,358,366. AD, BZ, M 308, 420, 437, AD, M 40, 92,107, 251, 279, SD Onicarhyndrrs Alsutcir Steelhead 96, 358, AD, 62 177, 420, AD 40,92. 279, 294, AF, 8D Cincorhyrychws my*Mss Sockeye salmon riotfoudrid notfoud 4,211,7 Oicorlrynrich rrerks a 0 Chinook salmon 96,308, 356,3$9 366WADSO A 0,3,AN 40,:921,1139,248, 25t.279, AF, 80, Y orcofrhyndrtm fshswylsc/rs Surf smelt lz~oa 96,3s8S 13 40,~*j269,27,8 Longfin smelt :1410.8,4038 36AD8210269,358,423, 40,1169,269,~278,0D Spidinclrus Ihalelshfhys Eulachon 96, M NI 11 8,269, SG Thsfeichrfiya pacifiota Pacific tomcod 96,180, 269,330, 366, M 96,180,269,330,366, 40, 269,279, 330,8SD Mhlirogadus proicamu Topsmeft not found not found rare Atheriaap afsfinis 96. 358. 368 177 247 Jackmamel not found not found riot found Af/rer/opsis cslforn/orrsis 119 119 119 Threespine stidkleback 96.366,:427 :~ M ~M 9636,27 . 40,249 ,279,427,6BO Gaesterosfe aculeafre .,. . ... ..... .. Striped bass notfound. . o on K .nto Aforone sairaf ils 9.3636 . 177, SO0 Kelp bass not found . : not found~. not found Paralabrax clathrrsus 254:248 Barred sand bass riot found:;x not found .not found. Pars abrax irebufiter 264! 264:8 While seabasa r iot found not found not found Atrsatloscion f-Cynoaebon) nob/i/ 96.366 77. 96. 366 BD While croaker not found not found not found Gerryonemuw /rnealua 96.368 77. 96. 366 BO Shiner parch 96, 340.366,448, M 96,340,366,446 40, 279. 448,80D Cyrnatogasseraggregala Arrow goby 65, 96, 366, 437 65, 177,366,437 rare Ole vf nd/aJs isoE Pacific sand lance 269, 356,62. 269,358, 62 40,M29. 279, BO Arnmodyfes Irexapflerus Lingcod 11, 82,93,269198,329rr Q,/r/sdon sirrigafus ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~279. AA Pacific staghom aculpin 19% 96, 269, 366, 82, M: l a , 96,. 269, 366,02Z 40, 203, 269, 279, SD Leptocortusarmrsfus Calif omni halibut not found not foInd. not found Paralk/rfhys a sl/onriaus 96.366 77. 96.36 80 Diamond turbot not found not found not found Hypsupsefl gtkifrlsf 96.366 77. 96. 368 so English sobq 252,269,334 252,269,334 40,269,279, BO PfeurOnefe vet ufta Starry flounder 19, 96, 269, 366, M. U 19, 96, 269, 366 40,204, 289, 279, BO Plasrcbhf/ys sfeflsfra Grays Harbor Willapa Bay Columbia River Numbers correspond to references listed in Appendix 5, References, pp. 219 -240. Letters correspond to individuals listed in Appendix 4, Personal Communications, pp. 216 -218. 206 Appendix 3 (continued). Table of references and personal communications. Commonl/Scienlific Name Nehalamn Bay Tillamook Bay Netarts Bay Blue mussel At- 71,148, 2011,360,31,Afl-L 71,1150,21,21?7, 360, 3611, 399, Al Pacilic oyster notfound., H> 6,3,7123,36,A 56 63,71,1217,239,316,399, Al Crassosntres gigsa 3.A Horseneck or Wapr clam rar#a xx: - 131,148,1721,332. Al ..... 150,4ni 217,332,:399, Al Trasue capsa 14. .... .... Pactfi gaper 7ofudrr 12117,~ 317, 399, Al Taxis outfall 172~I. 245.-Al 31 18 172.A California jacknife clam not found not found not found Taqekes calffomianca Al 0 Al Pacific litlleneck cdam 11415,1172,245, 332, Al 131, 172,245,332, Al 150, 172, 217, 245, 332, 399, Al Pluotohacs sfanrinea Manila (Japanese) clam not found 73,131, 172, 245, 332, Al 150, 172, 217, 245, 332, 399, Al Venerupis ~onica 146.172.245. Al Eastern softshell clam 146,172, 245, 31 0, Al 148,172,245,310. Al 150, 172,217,245,310, 399, Al M~ys arenauia Geodiuck loi o found ..... ... Pancipe abnpla :172.~ 24&. Al::: ... 172.245' 117a it245. Al Bay shrimp 17It2947 . :175 1I 219.44?, ~Al 175, 481:1. 219. 44 P Crsngon fianciscoruin Dungeness crab 14AI ..: K.* H148,.X Al 0, 217. 39, Al,0 Cancer magisfer..... Leopard shark notf foud.: ntafudnt Wounidi Triakis se mifascifa AV 39 131 .0... . .. White sturgeon AV, BO rare not found Acicenserfransmnonlanus 39. 131 a Green sturgeon rare rare not found Actrenserinedimastris AV 39.131 0 American shad rare rare rare Alosa sapidissirna 39.131.146. AV 39.131.148 217. 399.0 Pacific herring 39,131,146,298, AV, N 39, 90,131, 298, N 150, 217, 298, 399, N, 0 Chpa pallai Northern anchovy 131, 269,29,A 39,131,269,298x 21?,7,399,0I Engraufia rnonrdx .. . .. .. Deepbody anchovy notfontntfound not found: Anchos coinpinsaas84.. .: : 2647 264 Slough anchovy notliud:.*:: :...:.:nofound:ntfon Aria/wa delicsisaira . .... 26424: Cultthroat trout 39 1 31,1 ~46,54,,227, -402, AV: . 39,131.,148,154,155,402. :154i,155,21?,7 399, 402Z 0 Oncortynchas c/arki - .. Pink salmon notlfound not found niot found Oncorhynchus goibuschta AV 39. 131 217. 399.0 Chum salmon 146, 227, AV 39,131, 290, 422, K 76,399, SH-, 0 Oncorfrync/us Wte Coho salmon 146, 227,430, AV 39,131, 148, 422Z 430, K 150, 217,227, 0 Orncorhynchus k/ituch Steelhead 227, AV 39,131,227,422 T M r Oncorfrynchus mnykisa 227. 399.0 Sockeye salmon notfound niot found not found: Oncorhynchus ndrka AX 3.11.K Chinook salmon 280, AV 391,131, 280, 430, K fartX Orncorhynchua fsahwyfscha0 Surfsmelt 392,131,69,298~ 39,1:31,269,298: 269, 298; 399,0 Hwpoineuspmf/loew Longfin smelt rare rr ntWon Spiflnchmnsthafeickhfys AV: . . .11 . . . .0 Eulachon not found riot found not found Thaletchthyspacifikus 0 39.131 399.0 Pacific tomcod 39,131 39,131,148,299, 298 269, 298,399,0 Microgadum proximmw Topsmeft rare 39,131 150, 217, 399, 0 Athiednops all/n/is AV Jacksamel notfound not found notiound Afhedfnops/s cs/faio/ens/s 119 39.131 217. 399. 0 Threespineatlickleback 39,131,427:- 39,131,~427 S9W,427, 0 Gastaremsfus wlaltfsus Striped bass not found b a t found not found Mcorone sass 111k A 39. 131 .217. 399. 0 Kelp bass niot found not found not found Psralabraxclsfhrafte 146:. 39. 1311 217. 399. 0 Barred sand bans s ntfun notfoeund not found Paralabr asnbu/felr 146: 39. 131 : 217. 399.0 White seabass not found not found not found Arracfosckrn (-Cynosckon) nob/i/s 146 39. 131 217. 399. 0 While croaker not found not found not found Genyonemus Iirneaftia 146 39. 131 217. 399. 0 Shiner perch 146,445 39,131,148, 446 399, 446,0Q Cymatogasrer aggregata Arrow goby not found rare not found Ciavland/sois 39.131 217.399. 0 Pacific sand lance s 391129,9 3 39,131,269,298,330 269,298, 330,399, 0 Amnmodyles hexsaptrem Lingcod rnotifond 39,131I148~ 150, 217,399. 0 Crhi/odon elongatrm 146 Pacific ataghorn sculpin 39,11l, 146.203, 269- 39,131, 140, 203, 269 116,203,269,296,399, 0 Lepfocoffus annatuis California halibut r iot found ntfound riot found Pars lichthysp cath m/cus 145: 39. 131 0 Diamond turbot not found riot found not found Hywsopselfa gutfulata 119 39. 131 119 English solo 39,131,298 39,131,298 217, 298,399,0Q Pfeuronecfes wetuluis Starry flounder 39,131,146,204, 298 39,11311,148,204,298 150, 298, 399, 0 Pfsr/chfhys sfellatrum Nehalem Say Tillamook Bay Nefarfa Bay Numbers correspond to references listed in Appendix 5. References, pp. 219 - 240. Letters correspond to individuals listed in Appendix 4, Personal Communications, pp. 216 -218S. 207 Appendix 3 (continued). Table of references and personal communications. common/scientific Name siletz River Yaquina Bay Alsea River Blue mussel rae.1 :7I1 52 201t360361,AI ar Mytilus adults 147, 384. Al: 1..... Pacific oyster dot foond: se .6 ,71.239'316,421, Anofound Crasscstrea gigas38.A41.A Hforseneck or gaper clam not foundl: 472 332; At Treats capax 147.384. All. ~44;152.- 172.332.:Al' Pacific gaper not found.-*: : ..::- ae: nortoun Trescua nut/a/ 1473uMA . ... ::.:.K 5.17.A 143.'172.AI-. Catifornea jacknife clam not found not found not found Ta go h cahlontmanmm Al Al Al Pacific littleneck clam not found 74,172, 238, 245, 332, Al rare Prao/hatae sfsaninea 147. 172.245.332. Al 143.172. 245.332. Al Manila (Japanese) clam not found rare not found Venenbisjarronica 335. Al 172. Al 172. Al Eastemn softshell clam r are 152, 172, 245, 31 0, Al 143, 172, 245,310, Al DUys arenadna 147. 172.245. Al Geoduck not ....d notoun ntidyt Pancloe abnupla 24..... A1724.Alt9 5. A Bay shrimp 175, 181,219,447.: 218, 21,W:~ 175,18,19:.-.:: Crarsgon francksconim...... Oungeness crab 14,3834,A10, 3152, W-~:Al 4,3,49 l.: :: Cancer magister . ....*... Leopard shark not found notfound:: notfourd Ti/skis senmifascssfa CE: 31: 32.278. ~N.W CE: CEX ... ... While sturgeon rare 152', N, AO rare Acigereertransenonfanrus N. CE N. CE Green sturgeon rare tare rare Acitrensermedirostrdu 384. CE 152. W. AO N. CE Amerficarnahad rare 152, 278, N, CE 143 Alosa sapoidiasirna 147. 384. CE N. GE Pacific herring 147, 384. N. GE 30. 31, 278, 2988.385, N 143, 298, N, GE c/ipes pa/las Northern anchovy 38,N )..S.....28,26,.C 143. NCE. Engrau//s rno~ax...... Oeepodyanchovy . . . oun ..~:::: ..:�nto. not bound:>... Anchaa contpressa 24. ..... . ...... 3 Slough anchovy not found: . :: : oNfun not foun Anchoa do//sat/ga/ma notnd.. .n:: ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~264. .. Cutthroat trout 147,1A54,.1 55, 384,42 CE1G14 5,7,41 E1415 OncorhYnchus c/arki Pirk salmon rare rare rare Oncoflwnchus gotbuscha CE 30. 31. 278. CE CE Chum salmon 20, 364, 384, G. CE 20, 278, 364, CE 20, 364, 419, CE Oncoflwnchus keta Coho salmon 147,384,384, 430, CE 152,278, 384,421, 430, CE 364,419, 430, CE Oncorhynchius k/stitch Stseahead 364,384, CE 278, 364,421,CGE 13,68, 364. CE Oncorhynchrue my*/ss Sockeye salmon renofunnotfound Oncorhynchus nelra CE 278. CE~ CE..... Chinook salmon 14260 354 384,430, CE 27B,280, 3.. ~430 GE 260,430, CE Oncorhync/rus tshawylscha Sud smelt .147 269 298 384 GE 3,1, 27,98, CE 278,24 Hypomtesus prelfoats Longfin smelt notmfound ..... Spiflnchws lhab/ichfhys 384. CE I... .: 7428 ,C Eulachon not foundnofudnofud Tha/okhthyspaciitins ~384. CE N. W. CE N. CE Pacific tomcod 147,269,298,384. CE 32,152,298, 330, W. CE 143, 298, N,* CE Micro agaus pfoximrLis Topsmeft r ot found 30, 31, 278, 298, 347, W, CE 278, 347, N, CE A/her/sops at/in/as 384. CE Jackmamlt not found rare not found A/heu/nops/s ca/darn/ens/s 147.384. CE 32.33 143. GE Threespine sticklebsack 384.427, CE 30, 31 2?78, 427, W,:CE 3, 31, 278,427 Gasteros/eua acuilea"u Striped bassraerrnofun Meb orbouns notfound notfoundl:' Pare/a/sins c/athrafw ~~~384. GE 30N.312828CWEE130 Karelpan bass not found: not found not found: Pearla/srax nebathier 384.CES~ 30,31,278.298; . CE. 4.C White sea/sass not found not found not found Alractosc/n (-CYnosc/n) nob/ilt 384. C E 30. 31. 278. 298. W. CE 143. GE White croaker not found not found not found Genyonemus lines hs 384. CE 30. 31. 32.278. 298. W. CE 143. CE Shiner perch 147,384, 446, N, CE 30, 31, 278, 446, 449, CE, W 30,31,143,446, CE Cymatogas/er aggregara Armw goby not found 278, W n o t 1 found C/evtand/a Joe 384. CE N.CE Pacific sand lance 147,269.298, 330, 384 278,298,330, N:26.30I Anunodfes, hexaptreus Lingood notfound 32,152, 278,298, W, CE rare Op/statlon ebnomatcm 384. CE :. . I 1 N. CE~ Pacific staghom scupin 147,203,384, CE 30,31,.32,152,278, 298, NW.CE 30, 31,I143, 203,278, 298, N, CE Lep/ocotrss anna/cm Califomnia halibut not found not found nton Para/ichthys ca/iforn/ce not f0313.und�3.C Diamond turbot not found not found not found bfytsopselta gUfula/a 119 119 119 English sale 384,442, CE 31, 32,32,38,298,335, 442, N. W, CE 30.31. 32. 38. 298.335,442, N, W, CE P/ouranec/os Vefrfkts Starry flounder 39,131,147,384, CE 30, 31, 32,152, 278, 298, N, W, GE 143, 298, GE P/~aldc/thys ste//arts Silotz River Yaquina Bay Alsee River Numbers correspond to references listed in Appendix 5, References, pp. 219 -240. Letters correspond to individuals listed in Appendix 4, Personal Communications, pp. 216 -218. 208 Appendix 3 (continued). Table of references and personal communications. Comron/Scienififc Name Siuslaw River Unmpqua River Coos Bay Blue musse I 111 201 3036,48ABEl71145, 20 337, 360,361, Al Myffl~u adults ..23 . Pacific oyster ntfud323, AL 'AR:! 56,83, 7.1.239,1,2.A Crsasostrea gibas 41 8. At. BE::~.. ... ... Horseneck or gaper clam 151,724,3,18AlBEre 44,145, 172, 332,337,429, Al Tiesus capax ~"323. Al: . Pacific gapr not .on not.o.ndrar Tresius null all 1112Ar149:.323, Al1417.349.A California jacknife clam not found not found not found Taaekin caldoamianus Al Al Al Pacific littleneck clam rare not found 74,145, 172, 245, 332, 337, Al Pmtolthca satsmnee 151. 172. 245. 332. 418S. Al 149.172. 245. Al Manila (Japanese) clam not found not found 145,172,184,332,429, Al Venerwis vkaonica 151.172.418. Al 149.172. 245.323. Al Eastern softhfell clam 151, 172,245, 310, Al, BE 149,172, 245, 310, 323, Al, AR 145, 172, 245, 310, 429, Al )Wys arenaria Geoduck. :nfur nfound .o .found$sli Panope abrtpta 1725Al 1722451AlIn.245. 337.429. Al Baysitrimp 17 197. 218 219~~ 1528219, AR 44,1754218,219,:337, H Cranoo .ra.....rum. Dungeness crab .151 197,336 ~Al BE. 142,328,36 Al.AR, 145 3$6 337,4299 Al. 84 Cancer magister . .. Leopard shark ntfudotfoud notlound Triakissamrithsccata BEA K .337.84J:: White sturgeon rare AR 91, 337, Si Acbaensertranarnontanus BE Green sturgeon rare 127,149, 200, 228, 277, AR 91, 145, 337, 64, H- Acbensernredimatstfs BE American shad 151, 197,364, BE 127, 200,228,384, 418, AR 91,193, 277, 337, 429, Si Alosa saaidisaima Pacific herring 151, 197,298, BE 149, 200, 277, 298, 323, AR, N 91,145,193, 277,298,337,429, N, 84 Guinea pallast Northemanchovy 197,BE ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~42~,2(X0,277i AR, N ~ 91 298,337, N, Si Enarmubii mordax................... Deepbody anchovy niotfonntfudntfud Anchoa comrpressa282426 Slough anchovy P P I fud~o found not foundx~ Anchoa d/atita 264 284 2864 Cutthroat Irout 53, 154,155,97, B 149,:200,277,15S4,155,. AR 1145,154,155,~337,429,~ A13 Si Or-corlwnchus clar/r/ Pink salmon not found riot found rar tjncodwynchus gooflrchs 151. 197. BE 277.323. AR 91. 337. BJ Chum salmon 20, 197, 364, 41 8, BE rare 193, 429, AB, BJ, H Oncorhynchus heta 20. 228. 277. AR Coho salmon 151, 197, 364, 430, BE 127, 200,228, 277, 323, 430, AR 91, 193, 337, 429, 430, AB, BJ Oncorhynchus kisuichr Steelhead 53, 197, 41 8, BE 127,200, 228, 323, AR 91,193, 337, 429, 8,1 Oncorhwncltus myktiss Sockeye salmon not foun d:: not folund notfound. Oncarltvrchus nedrka B R Chinook salmon 197J,280,:364,430, BE. 2028277,~280, 323, 4181,430, AR 91,193, 280, 337,429,430, AB, BJ Oncorfryrclrus Ishawylscha .. ..... . . Surf smelt 10,9,B 0418832% AR 9,9,9,3,HAB Hypomesua prel/oasus ....... .. .. Longfin smelt rare ar 91,193,337, AS, Si Soirdnchus thslelchnlws , 197., BE. 200277. AR Eulachon rare 200, 277, 323, AR rare Tlra/eichf/ryspac/fius 197. BE 91. 193. 337. 429,84i Pacifictomcod 151,197, BE 1 49, 200, 323, 330, AR 145, 330, H. B4 Mkcrogados pomX/mus Topsmeft 151, 197,278, 347, BE 200, 277, 323, 347, AR 41,91,193,337, 347, 429, H, AB, 8J Alhefnncps affin/s .Jacksmelh not found not found 91, 145, 193, AB, BJ A/thertrwapis ca//fomign/ens 151.197. BE 149. 200. 277. AR Threespine stickleback 197,427, BE I200, 277, 427, AR: 91, 193, 427, AB, 84 Gaaternsteus acuifeatus Striped bass 197,~253, 278, BE: 127. 200, 228, 253, 276, 277, 323, AR 91,193, 253, 276,.277, 337, 407, 409, 429 Mororre saxablla Kelp bass not found not found I -I:not found Paralabrax cslatraftm Is 15.197 149a200.277.323 91.193. 337, Hi Barred sand bass no found. not found not found Para rlabrs nebulifer 151. 197 149. 200. 277.323 91 9.337. 84 While seabass not found not found rare Atractoscbn (-Cynoackarn) nobi//a 151. 197 149. 200. 277. 323 91. 193. 337. B4 White croakter not found not found rare Genywneius linealus 151. 197 149.200.277.323 91. 193, 337. BJ Shiner percht 151, 197,446, BE 42, 200, 277, 446, AR 41, 91,193,337, H, AS, BJ Cymnatogasrer segregpats Arrow gotry rare rare 91,116. 182,193,337, H. AS C/evland/s Ala 197. BE 200.277. 323. AR Pacific sand lance 197,298, 330, BE 42,200,277, 298, 330, AR 91,193,2298,330,337, HAB, 84 Amnodlrfea hexapterus Lingcod rare 116,149, 200.298,323, AR 91,145,193, 337, AS, BJ, H COhiabbn bnolfw 197'.151S. BE Pacific siaghorn sculpin 151,197,203,298, BE 42,200,203,277,298, AR 91, 145, 193, 203,337, H. AB, 84 Leptocotrus aratarw California halibut not found not found not found: Pars hticys/w cal/lmincs,s 197 200 337 Diamond turbot not found not found not found Hypsonselasaourtura 119 119 119 English sol. 38,197, 335, 442, BE 38, 42,200,277,323,335,442, AR 38,91, 193,335,337,442, H, AB, 84 Pleunmnecres, Verrjlw Starry flounder 151, 197,298, BE 42,149, 200, 277, 298, 323, AR 91, 145, 193, 298, 337, 429, AS, 84 P/aftchthys stelilaus Siuslaw River Umpqua River Coos Bay Numbers correspond to references listed in Appendix 5, References, pp. 219 -240. Letters correspond to individuals listed in Appendix 4, Personal Communications, pp. 216 -218. 209 Appendix 3 (continued). Table of references and personal communications. CommonlScientific Name Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay Blue mussel rare nofon . .. AMytiUS dults Al. SW AU.98 C:... ::>: Pacific oyster not found n7: fondaV S~ 1:316351, 75 42. :X CL Cr'asaostrea aoios Altw. ... Al. ... .l .. Horseneck or gaper clamt not found no oud24; 24,210,351. 400, 440,4A41 X; CL : Tresuscapax Al. BI.S :..... Pacific gaper not found not'found 80293140ift ~CLI Tiesus nurnali A... A. S..C California jacknife clam not found not found rare Tagelus cahfomianus Al AU. BS. CJ 271. 351 Pacific littleneckt clam not found notfound 74,156, 317, 332,351, 400, X, CL Proltfhaca starninea Al. BW AU. BS. CJ Manila (Japanese) clam not found niot found 271. 332, 351, X, CL Venenwis jaoonica Al AU. BS. CJ Eastern soltshell clam not found notfound 351. 357, X, CL Mya aferiads Al. BW AU. BS. CJ Geoduck notfolund .... ...n rar.... Panctme abnvita Al. 9W A- 5 Cl 35. ::X:............... Bayshrimp rar: .are ..,19 .1.1931,7 Cranmon firsnowcormm WA.95C Dungeness crab Al, SW AD $ l 8,3,33,7..CM.CL Cancer maoister Leopard shaik rnot found rnot found Thiakis semiffasclata S W A. 9. . . . 1.,t,0,C White sturgeon BW 78,138, 415,416, AU, BS, Cj rare Acipenserfransmontanus 165.0D. CL Green sturgeon 322, SW 78,138, 415.416, AU, BS, CJ 1138, 165, 370, CL. D Acivensermedirosbia American shad 322, 9W 78,138, 415,416, AU, BS, Ci rate Nlose sapidisima160.C Pcifca herrin 322, SW AU, BS, Cd 26, 116, 318, 319, 432, D, CB, CL Northemnanchovy 322IR.W ..9$ ... . . . ..........704 Cf~L Eigiraulfis morder x : Deeptbody anchovy ro on *~.: . .ntfudro on. Anchoa campressa 28 . .. . :ri:d :: 64. Sloughanchovy riotfud.. :: .: found not found Anchoa delicaljssima 264: 264t .. ... 264;...... Cutthroat trout .144, 154,158, 257I 322, 410,9BW 78, 98,AUl, 9,: Cl ar Oncorfrivchius clarki 165.: 0CHCL.. Pink salmon rare rare not found Onicoftinchus go~tiusha 322. SW 78. AU. BS. Cd 165. 0. CL Chum salmon rare rare rare Oncodw~nchus keat 20.9BW 78. 415. 416. AU. BS. Ci 165. 0. CH. CL Coho salmon 257,322,408,430,9SW 78, 415, 416, AU, BS, CJ 138,165,271, 0, CHI, CL Oncorhifnchus kisutci Steelhead 88. 120,233, 322, BW 78,214,415,416, AU, BS, Cd 25. 165,0D, CHI Cnico'hynchus m~*iss Sockeye salmon not found not foun ..... f..n. Oncodwrchue neifia W41. 41. A,9. .Cf..... Chinook salmon 87,688,333.257,~ 280,333, 400, 9W: 78, 415, 416, AUj. 8S.0 165, 271, M~ CIICL . Oncodwynolchs ftahwytscha Surf samlt U9.Jl1~,3,7,5,L Hypomeusupredasus 322SW.. ....9W 6. 3,7,4 ,CC Longfin smell . . toun AU 8 l.....16i65, 339,t370,454,:.L, D Spiinrchus, thatlechrthys 322.9w Eulachon rare 138, AU, 9N, BS, Cd rare Thaieallshhs pacificus 322. 9W 165. 454. D. CHI. CL Pacific tomood S W riotfound 116,165,339,370,0D, ST, CHI, CL mictogedis aroximus AU. BS. Cj Topsarnlt not found rare 67, 94,116,165, 370,0 D.ET, CL Attieuinrios affinisa BW AU. BS. Cd Jacksmelt not found riotfound 67,116, 165, 370,0D. CH, CL Athenncosis calebifr'ensis BW AU. BS.COj Threespine stickleback 427, SW 427 AU, BS Cj 67, 165, 370, 427, 0, CL: Gasteroeteus aculeatus v Striped bass not found Lrare:rr Mororiesaxatita 8W ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~AlU. BS. CJ 165. D. CHI CL: Kelp bass not found riot foundnofud Paralabrair ciethralus, BW~ AU. $. n16 Barred sand bass r not found AU, BS, Cl oJon Pamfabmax rieb ulfter 9W no65un White seabass not found AU, BS, Ci rare Afracloscion f-Cyrioacohn) nobjlr 9W 16150 I.C White croaker ~~~~not found not found 116, 165,271 GenYonemus fineetua S W AU. BS. Cd Shiner parch 322. SW AU, BS, Cd 12, 165, 339, 363,370, 0, CH, CL CYmetalaseragareaera Arrow goby not found not found 116, 165,351, 370, D, CHI, CL Cleviandia thS 322.9SW AU. BS. Cd Pacific sand lance niot found not founder 11 6, 16, 33O. 339,376, D. CII CL Ammodyea Ihemaptenus 3a2.SW AIJ.13S.C Lingoad not found notfound l1.6,6.3930 ,ieC COihiodon elangatus 322.9BW ALL 8B. Cd Pacific staghorn sculpin 1160,203, 322, SW AU, 9$. Cj 67,11 I6, 165, 339, 351, 370, D, ST. CL Leptootwfu amaetus California halibut noWon o found not found~ Perabcithhys celifornicus S W ho foun $ d16 Diamond turbot not found not found not found HtYPacpeefftequltuilata 119 119 119 English sol e rare rare 67, 267, 268, 339, 370, D, CH,. CL Pleuronectee Vetulu~s S W AU. BS, Cd Starry flounder 144,322. 8W AU, BS, Cd 67,116, 165, 339.351. 370, D, CHI, CL plefichthys stelletus Rogue River Klamath River Humboldt Bay Numbers correspond to references listed in Appendix 5, References, pp. 219 - 240. Letters correspond to individuals listed in Appendix 4, Personal Communications, pp. 216 - 218B. 210 Appendix 3 (continued). Table of references and personal communications. Centra San Francisco I Commn/anScientific Name Eel River Tamales Bay Suisun I San Pablo Bays Blue mussel31.:.1731. My aredulk 7t. ..C Pacific oyster not found 27, 35,:36, 375,t or rare Crmoseorea okass 7 281 CM Horseneck or gaper clam not found ....rare?. not found: Tmasus cansai 1I38 168. 2C545t.CM. Pacific gaper toftn 115rr Tasusu fluffall . .. . ... 451. CM::~ California jacknife clam not found not found rare Tagellua cafibmianans 313. 270 128 188. 331 128. 331. 451. CM Pacific rittfeneck dam not found 128,135,304,305,355 rare Prototlrace sfsmnsne 313 128.135. 205. 388. 481.CM Manila (Japanese) clam not found 57, 73,128,135 57,205,451, 80, CM Venenvis isonica 313 Eastern softahell clam 313 128,135 126, 205, 281, 451, SO, CM Mya arenarie Geoduck no foud w :wrare:: noft fon Pencre abrwite 270. 31 18.38 C Bay shrimp 175,iz 218f91 l3a3 175 0, 140,175 19& j358,8B. Cra noon franciscorum.... Dungeneasscrab 313 309,445: 60,83, 328, 4068 ,8,G Cancer maqisfer ........ Leopard shark riototild- 22, 109, 140,178,387, CA] Trialkis sernifasciafl7a33. . .: White sturgeon rare rare 213 285, 314, 321, 393, L. CD cerisetrarrsrontanus 138. 8F. OR 22 Green sturgeon rare rare 213, 285,321. L, AX, CD Acbpensermedimtfris 138. EF. SR 22 American shad 48,270, 313 rare 140, 207, 389, 391, 392, 394, AX, CD Algae sapidiasima 22 Pacific herring 48, 270, 313,08B 174,377,379,3830,381,401 80, 140, 377, 379, 380, 381, 401, 435, B, CB Cl~ves pallasi Northern anchovy 27,3322, 435: 60,1 iS6, 1 40,195,254, 259, 435, 8 Erngraulis mordax Deepbodyanchovy notfon notton not found Anclros conigressa 26W2m24 0 140. 284 Slough anchovy ritfound: not found not foundato'.. Auicioa cdetiarishna 284 2224: 80I 140 284 Cutthroat trout 27,33nKrot found~ not found Cncorhynchus, clarfri 138. 274C 138. 274x:: Pit saslmon not found not found rare Oncorlrynchueoowbsscha 270. 313. SF 22 80. 138.140 Chum saslmon 313, BF not found rate Oncgrlwnclius kefa 22 80. 138. 140 Coho salmon 20, 4a,138, 313, BF 22. 352, S rare Cncorhynchue ktsufch 60. 138.140 Steelhead 48,106, 270, 313 25, 352, 5 138, 140, 259, 344, S. 8V Oncorlrynchua mnkkss Sockeye salmon ntfudntfudrr Oncortiynchuseneika . 138,313SF2,3 6.3.4 Chinook salmon 48, 270 ~313,430,27FP22, 138, S: 138,140,170,211,~259, 325, 344, 425, J, CD Oncoflwnchus fshawyfscha ... .... ... ... Surf smelt i� 245 01025.3, Hypomeeuspadu ....io.. Longfinamefft 118,1 . .. ...4 . .. rar 80 140.275, 321,:394 8, CD Spidnclhua fhaleichthys 2 Eulachon not found not found riot found Thaleichthwspacificus 270.313 22.264.292 264.292 Pacific tomacod rate 22 rare Miicrogsdus prouimus 48.313 80. 140. 259. 435.8B Topmaelt 313 22, 60,64,435 60, 259, B Athedrince aefbini Jackmalet not found 22, 23,79, 435 80, 79,140, 435, B Atheflrrpsis rcaliforniensis 313 Threeapine afickleback 483113427.:. : 22: 275, 427; 435,8 Str~~~~~ed bass rare 22~~~~~~~.... 59, 62,121,1l40.321,34.5,348, 362,413,414, AX, CD Moroneaali4833 Kelp bass notJound not found not found Peralabraxclahrafrsr~ 6 1 20. 140.89 Barred sand bass notfudnt found not found Paralabrax nebuuifer 313: 22~ SO:140. 435.B White seabsas s not found rare 15, 60, 140, 259, 435,8B Atracroscion (-Cynosckmn) nobilis 313 22 White croaker not found 22 60,115,140,157, 259, 435,8B Geryonemus linea rue 313 Shinerperch 12, 313, 383 22,23,353, 354 17, 60, 140, 259, B Cyrnlo gastereaggregate Arrow goby notifound 22, 80, 311, 435 60,115, 311, 435,8B Clevianieff ice an Pacific sand lance jrare 115, 435 . 15,I,115,140, 259,435, 8 Amnmodylea hexapterus 313s Ungood not found:: 22,435: 60,140,259,435,8B Pacific ataghorn sculpin 118,253,313~ 22. 20 6 0, 140,203,435,8B Leptocotftm errnatrm Califoriaishalibut tnotfound~ 22, 435 115, 435,8 Pataskhthwa caliomnioue 313: Diamond turbot not found 22,435 114,140, 414, 435,8B Hypsonseef raqutrujara 119 Engiish sole 267,268,313 22,435 80,140,435, 8 Pleuronectee wlulke Starry flounder 116, 313 22,435 80,140, 321, 435, 8 Plarichthys srellaftw Eel River Tamales Say Central San Francisco/ Suisun I San Pablo Bays Numbers correspond to references listed in Appendix 5, References, pp. 219 -240. Letters correspond to individuals listed in Appendix 4, Personal Communications, pp. 2116- 21 8. 211 Appendix 3 (continued). Table of references and personal communications. CommorlScientific Name South San Francisco Bay Elkhorn Slough Marro Bay Blue mussel 1688; 05 451, CM 1688,179,289.. 179, 244:::x::. My /sedais Pacific oyster raerr 1324 Crassostea aias 2521M4.1 Horsenedkrorgaper clamn not found no founld. nodt found Tirearacapax 18&.:205.41C A4.8 4:: 24 Pacific gaper rare . 8.8128...... TrsswnaltraN 205,49t1CIA.....M .. California jacknife clam not found rare 81, 244, R Taqekin caliomnianc 128. 331. 451. CM 113.289.378 Pacific littleneck clam rare 49,113, 355, 378, CB 153,244,304,355 Pmtoflhaca staminea 128.135. 205. 355. 451. CM Manila (Japanese) clam 5 7,128, 205,451, SC, CM 113,128,289,378, CB not found Venerw14is japonica 128.244 Eastern sofishell clam 126,205,281, 451, BC, CM 113,289,378 rare Mm' arenarfis 244. R Geoduck . o .ou. ..... ..3 .... f ..... Panoe abnupfa CMX 4..4....... .:7......<: . .. Bay shrimp 80, 175, 21 0, 0, ER no fon-. nto Ciarqanoo Imncisconu,m ..... .:::.~ 28.:.2.. Dungenesa crab SQB8485 P, C .:: 7 ae 3 5 Cancer macister 5811, 0::.: Leopard shark 1971.09. 17C ............~ 10 12 Tdakis semila sciata White sturgeon i s , 285. L, BP rare not found Acbensertransmontanus 58. 221. 274. L 125. 244 Greensturgedfonri 15, 265. BP not found not found Acimnsermed,~~~~~ostns , ~ ~49. 58. 221. 274 125. 244 American shad 15, 207,362, BP rare not found Aosea sapkldsima 221. 0 187.244 Pacific herring 80, 117, 377, 379, 380, 381,401, 435,0S, CB 29. 58,110, 307, 377 34,187 Clupsapallasi Northern anchovy .15,0 tOIS,:254,4a5i~,9,01 ... I 2,5IlAL0 .:;:1518 En-arauils monclax Deepbodyanchavy n7fon . . ::::3:~::.:...nbfin. :21824 Anoao compreasa 15.80 28.2126...: Slough anchovy noround.. no on.: 7.. :. o on Anchoa lelkcatissima 15. 80. 26 58. 221 264: 1251 187" 264':~ Cunthrost trout ntfound not found not found Onoor/rynohus o/an*i 13.27 ,7 3.2... Pirktaslmon notfound not found not found Onicor/yno/r agotbwcha 15.860 58. 221 34.125. 187. 208. 244 Chum salmon not found not found not found Oncorhynohwsketa 15.60 58. 138.221 34. 125. 187. 208. 244 Coho salmon rare not found not found Oncor/rynchuskicaucr IS.860.138 58. 138.220.221 34.125. 187. 208. 244 Sleelhead rare not found rare Oncorvlno/rta mntdcs is.60.0B. By 58.220.221 25.352. AN. BK Sockeye salmon rare:: Cot f1ound. : not found~. Onoor/rynchta netia 15. 80.13&:: 581x22.2 34.125. 187.20844:;::: Chinook salmon 15, 138 .1425; J, CO~ nofon not4 fon Oncodwnohws ts/awflso/a 58 138. 220.~221: 34 125.157 208 244: surf smnelt 15435. 8 SIP~i . . . . . R notfoundi Hypnomesuspredoasus 16 110.0- 34,:N:.12.8.90.24.. Longfin smallt 15,17.80,i 5, OPnt on not found soiino/abs i/abiGc/rf/ys 5 . 20L28. 0 34 125. 18 208. 244 ~. 264. AN Eulachon not found not found not found Tha/ebcth/ys nacfficts 292.294 264.292 2634.292 Pacific tormond rare rate rare Micomoaduls armxims 15. 435.0S. BP 58.220. 221. 0 34.125. 187. 208.244 Topsmelt 6 0, 435,08, BP 58,110, 224, 434, 0, AL 34,125, 187, 435 A/h edncps a/tints Jacksaelt 6 0, 79, 435,8B 18, 79,110, 324, 435, 0, AL 34, 79,125,187, 208,244, 435, AN. BK< AI/hednopsis ca/Iforniensis Threespine stickletback 15,435,450, B 18,58,209,435,0 187,244, AN Gasterosteue aculalusalaa Striped bass 15,6132 MAXCD~ nooudnot foun Kelpn bas s i/aand S8.220. 221. 0 1:I87. 244. AN, Kelpbsss ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~notfon nfound: not found Paralabmoaurcahiaus 1560. 362- 58. 220. 221. 0 1 87.244. AN Barred sand bass notfound not found noioundO Paralabraxnebulffer 15.80210.362. 439,0 8820. 221:0: 8724 AN; White seabass rare not found rare Atrac/oscomn (-Clinosclon) nobfis is.80o. 115. Sp 58. 220. 221.0 153. 187.244. AN White croaker 15,860,115,157,435,08, SP 58, 209, 236, 0, AL 34,153, 187, 208, 236, 244 Qenyonemus, fineatas Shiner perch 15, 17,860, 435, B.SP 14,18,28.58.209, 0 125, 187, AN Cvomafooasteragqreoara Arrow goby 80, 311, 435, SP 18, 28,47,58,311, 435, AL, 0 47,125,187, 311, AN Clevlandria ins, Pacific sand lance rare Sa 50, AL rr Ammnodytes hexwterws 15.210.435. 0.0SP 34.125.1181 Lingcod rare: rared ram] Oprna/mdn elonastw 15. 435.0 aOP g o 8283.0 34.125. 187.244. AN Pacific staghornsculpin Is,so, 203, 435, BBP l e . ,28,58,203, 209, 0, AL 125,187,203 Leptoaottus annatte California halibut 43S,0, SP10229511450121845 Pam cht/rys oa/i/omnicas 0 8 9511,450I21745 Diamond turbot 15, 11 4,140, 435,8S, BP 10, 58, 209, 435,0 34,125,187, 435, AN Hwsooaeftsaouf/ultat English sale 15, 80, 210, 299, 435, B, BP 1B, 28, 29, 58,0 34, 125, 187, AN Pleuroneores vetalua Starry flounder 15,80, 435,0B, SP 10,18,28,29,58,0 34,125, 187, AN South, San Francisco Bay Elkhorn Slough Morro Bay Numbers correspond to references listed in Appendix 5, References, pp. 219 - 240. Letters correspond to individuals listed in Appendix 4, Personal Communications, pp. 216 -218S. 212 Appendix 3 (continued). Table of references and personal communications. CommonlScientific Name Santa Monica Say San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay Blue mussel 37,F~AW .a 17,7.FA 8 72, 327, SU U1161he eduli Pacific oyster nfonntoudnot found Craaaoar~ea qflas 128 W. 37428.173. 371:12 Hlorsenedc at gaper clam notfupd no-on rA t Found Trreacs capax 128.371." 128.173. 37 123. EU: Pacific gaper ralre..... 81, 28 173.3WI rarex Treaw nuffaif 128::371 l Californila ackrif~eclamn 128, 371, AW 173, 371, AW, EU AW, EU, BY Thoelum calitomianrtm Pacific littleneck clam 304, 305, 355, 371, AW 173, 304,355, 371, AW 329,355, AW, EU Protothraca atamnines Manila (Japanese) clam not found not found not found Venerrvisjarronica 128. 371 128. 173.371 128. EU Eastern softshell clam not found not found niot found M~ya arenaMf 128. 371 128. 173. 371 128 Geoduck nakofoun .:Xrare.: *: .:.ntfund&: Panope abrupta . 2 ..8 18:.... ... 16.3. Bay shrimp no found:::: notfound ::: r i not found Cranqon trraricicoirm 37:7331 2 Dungeness crab not found not found no tun Cancer raqisrer 49... . . 4 Leopard shark .1Z27CC186,I,1992C tr Tulakis sonrlasciata . .. .. ... .....7.212. A ANx White sturgeon r iot found not found not found Acbvensertfransmnonianum 122. 237. CC 8. 68. 123.189.192. CC 7 Green sturgeon r a t found not found not found Acipernerrcedirrostr 122. 185.237. CC S. 66. 123. 189.192. CC 7.212 American shad R lare rare riot found Afoaa sapklissimra 6. 122.185. 274. CC S.8S. 66. 123. 189. 192.274 7 Pacific herring rare rare not found Clupea pal~lasi 377 377 7.212. 377 Northamnanchovy 6,8a 45,48196,226, 237, 388, TCC x 6,8,4546,8 196,388,T, COC 6;7,45,46,.388, AAN Erngraulia iordlar Deep~body anchovy rae: : . ->.>. - .... 588, 92237,371,388 :. .* 17, A, AN A richoa comrpf ssa 237. CC~ Slough anchovy not found rare .7 178, A,: AN Arnchoa ctricarisahna, 237. co: & 1 92.230. 237. 371. CC Cutthroat trout nofon notfon nfound Cricorhyr'rchtm cianki 138. 274: 138274~ 138.274 Pink salmon not found not found not found Orncorhyrychusmgorbwtcha 5.185. 237. 373. AN 5.6. 185.185.189.237 7. A. AN Chum salmon not found not found notifound Oticorlrvncjrm kera 5.1i85. 237- 373- AN 5.6- 185. 189. 237 7.A. AN Coho salmon r iot found not found not found Oncorlrynchuskksutch S . 185. 237. 373. AN 5.8 1185.237 7. A.AN Sleelhead not found not found not found Crncorhyrrchis rrr}*b 25.138. 274 25.138. 274 25. 138. 274 Sockeye salmon notfonnot found nt found COncoritynchus neika 5.1527 7.A .6 8.277.:A.AN: Chinook salmon M rarsrr not found Cncorlrynchus fohawyfacha 5.9. 38.185.:237. 373: 5.. S9~ 138.188 237 7. A. AN:: Surf smeft not found not found hot foun Hwroinmesuretisaw 5.185.27.37 as.8.8 I189.2371 328 Longf in smelt no found xnot found;.. not found Sickirrchrum rhaleichfiths 185s 2641526 7 264. 274~ Eulachon notfound not found riot found Thafeichrhrrs naciffcws 264 284 254 Pacific tomcod not found notifound not found Mkcrogaduspioxnxl s 185. 264 18S. 264 284 Topsmelt 6, 123, 371, 372, CC 5,8,.123, AN, CC 7,231, 232, A, AN Afherfropa atfinks Jacksmell 6, 79, 123, 371, 372, CO 79,123, 185,192, AN, CO nottfound Alheiatrrrxrak calffonniensis 7 189- A AN Threespine stickloback notfound::: notfound': not found Gaareroslews aculeatta 18.At85. AN. CC 7. 189. A. AN Slriped bass notfound notfound not found Morone saxatffia 188 :AN 185. AN. CC 7- 189. A.AN Kelp bass 8,55,612,12Z 123, 225, 286,3Z65.:373, 455. T.CC, 55,185,192, 315, 365, 371, 388, 455, AN, CO Mrsr Paralabrax ctathraftis .~ 7189. A AN Barred sand bass az2.I122,123, 135, 225, T, All. CC; 123, 135,1I73,192, 225. AN, CO 7,212, 231. 232, A. AN Paralabrax nebuLifer White seabass 135, 273, 382, T, CC S . 8,88185, 189, AN, CC not found Alracroacion (-Cynoacion) nobilis 7. 328. A- AN White croaker 62, 89,122,157, 236, T, AH, CC S , 173,189, 192, 2383, 237, 306, 371, 388, AN, CC 7,236, A, AN Gernyonenus linreakas Shiner parch 122, 185, 373, 371. 386, 387. T, AH. CC S . ,66, 192, 373.3866.387, 388. CO 7, A, AN CYmatooasterapgre-cara Arrow goby rare S. 8173.186, 231, 232, 371, CO 7, 231, 232, 240, A. AN Clevlandia los 62.122. 371. CC Pacific sand lance not found: not-found not found Amrmoc~es hexaplrferr 185.188.AN -185. AN CC - 7. A- AN Lingcod rare~ rare , - not found Cphrbdan olongaafl; 62.122.123.283] 121 189.263 7. A. AN Pacific staghorn aculpin rare fare 7,231, 232, 405, A, AN Leprocotrra arrratum 122. 203- 373.7.~ CC 8I189. T. CO California haibtu 2. 62.122,~1867,230, 435,7T. CC 8,8 6,167,189,192, 230, 373,387, 388, CC 7,167, A paralizrhmys califlornicua Diamond turbot 62, 122, 222, 373, 371, T, CO S . ,189, 192,222, 387, 388, CC 7,222, A Hypsopasets autrulats Engrish sole 2,52,62, 122,206, 373,7T. CC 8, 173, 231, 232, 371, 387, 388, T. CC rare Pleurmnectes varukus 7.A Starry flounder not found 8, 185, 387, 388, CC not found Pfatichtlrw steifatus 62.122. 185. 373 7.A Santa Monica Bay San Pedro Bay Alamitos Bay Numbers correspond to references listed in Appendix 5, References, pp. 219 - 240. Letters correspond to individuals listed in Appendix 4, Personal Communications, pp. 216 -218. 213 Appendix 3 (continued). Table of references and personal communications. CommorVScientific Name Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay Blue mussel a 6,7,2.2,I 168,272,327 MY ' . Pacific oyster iotfound: nofu. . . ... . rbton Crassostrea gigas 128 18. . . 1.:...... Horseneck or gaperoclamr nofotnd: notfound:ro found; Tresis waax 329. EU, 34839. BY 69.99.128,.8 Pacific gaper rare: rar rare. Treas s nuts/i; as.B 4.38 u ''8.9 82: California jacknife clanm 329, AN, SU 348, 348, AW, BY 69, AW Tagseun cabliomianus Pacific littleneck clam 329, 355, AW, SU 348,349, AW, BY 69, 99,282 Profolhaca ataminea Manila (Japanese) clam not found not found not found Venenpiajaponica 128 128.348. 349. BY 69.99. 128. 282 Eastern softahell clami not found not found not found Mya amnafla 128 128 128 Geoduck ro on ofudntfud Pancope abrwta 82... -378: I 38. 6*. 282, Bay shrimp rio. found . . . . . . . ..d .o on Crangon hrancisconsn 329.376 28 Dungeness crab ritfon0ot funo riot. fou~nd ..... Cancer magisfer . 4 ... -4 142 4...... Leopard shark rar . .a.e.. *. rare14: Triakiaasenmffasclta . 1 Sve. ... .:.282 ::::: White sturgeon riot found not found not found Acr)penerfranamorrsnus 212. 223 3. 190 69. 282 Green sturgeon not found not found Ac~nseormedkoshuk 212. 223 3. 190 not found American shad not found not found not found A/osa aapicdaarnrs 212.223 3. 21. 190. A. AN 69.282 Pacific herring not found rare rare Clupea pallasi 212. 223. 376. 377. A. AN 3. 21. 190. 377. A. AN 89. 282. 377.2Z AC. AY. BL -Norihern anchovy io�, 212,231,232,A AN421, 111,190, 443, AAN::: 50,25R,28389 Engra u//a mordax 7 Despbody anchovy 0 os, 212,231, 232, A, AN 3,,7,1043 N28,L A4nc/roa comprassa 7,1043,A Sicugh anchovy M T : . . 317 190; 443 AAN B8291; Anc/toa delicafiaaima 102. 2I2.231.232 A. AN : . Cutthroat trout not-fowicd ri..: ~ ot found,. noXon Oncorhync/rua c/atki 138. 274 IS 2. .4 . 138.274 1a .27 Pink salmon not found not found not found Oncorlrynchus gortruscha 102. 212. 231. 232. A. AN 3. 4. 1 90. A. AN 89.282. AM Chum salmon not found not found not found Oncorftynchrsa ks/a 102. 212. 231.232� A. AN 3. 4. 190. A. AN 69. 282. AM Coho salmon not found not found not found Orncolbym/ua kisutc/r 102. 212. A. AN 3. 4.190. A. AN 69.282. AM St~elhea not found niot found not found Oncodynchus inytas 25.138.274 25.138.274 25.138. 274 Sockeye salmon riotfound o&on itfud Onewrfynchus nerka 102m 21� A.And:10 .i4922A Chinook salmon not found: not found rio Joun Oncodtynchusnshawyrscha 102.21�~A: 3..4. 190. A AN:8,8....- Surf smeft nof found ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~notfound- not found 10�212.A~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 34. 19W. XAN5 69 -28I2. Longfin smelt no fun ot found: no At found..... Su/linchws thaleichfthys 264.W2426O7424.7 Eulachon not found riot found notfound Thae loichhys pacificus 2654 264 264 Pacific tomcod not found not found not found Micmagadlun proximua 264 264 264 Topsmelt 137, 212, 231,232,347, A, AN 3, 4,137, 190, 347, 443, A, AN 69,282,347, AC, AM, AtY, Z Afhernbops affinal Jaclusmelt not found rare 79, 282, 7, AC, AY? A/hernncpsis cakfarrntensk 1SS. 212� A. AN 4. A. AN Threesine stickleback riot found-. 'not found not found Gasfemos/eus actu/es/ta 188.212.A An .A A 8. A.A Striped bass rare, Mrar,922 C Mcronasaxa/iI/ 212.:320.AAN: 21 191A. AN Kelp bass rar re69282, ZAO AM AY Pars labraxrclathratsru 102.;21� A. 2 4. 2t.- 190443. AMA Barred sand bass 2,12,231,232, A 3, 21, 190,443, A, AN692,827ACAA' Paralabraw rreutrufer 6,2622ZAAA White seabasa, rare rare rare Arracr-onr (-Cyrnosrsion) -b/ils 102. 212. 231.232� A. AN 3. 4.21.190.443. A. AN 89. 216. 282. Z AC.A White croaker 102, 212, 231, 232, 236, A, AN 3, 4,21,190,236, 443, A, AN 69, 236, 255, 282. 439, AG Genyonernus /ineafce Shiner perch 293, A 3, 4, 21, 190, A. AN 69,282,7Z, AC, AY?, Z Cymagi gaster aggregafa Arrow goby 231, 232, 240, A 4. 111, 443, A 47,282, 311, 369, Z, AC, AY? C/ev/arndia iso Pacific sand lance not found nof riou 101 not found Ammodytea hexapsrua 102.21�231A.23�AN A42.19 44 AN 212.Z AC. AY~ Lingeod riot found i:not foundV not found Ophiobdin alngatus 102.21�231 .232. A.A 3.4.211 190.4431 AAN . 28�.Z. AO. Ay Pacific slaghorn sculpin 231.232. 405, A Mare 282. , ZAC, AY? Lepfocfwatts marus I . 3 .C . 1190.443~ A AN Califomlia hatibut '167,231,23 M 3. 4,21, 19'0,443, A, AN 2625221 C M ' Para//chlhys cs/dorrscun 1,25 8, .AAA Diamond turbot 231, 232, 222, A 4, 190, 443, A, AN 69,255, 282,7, AC, A'? Hypsopse/ta guffulata English sole rare rare rare P/eumonecfee va/u/u 102. 212� A 4. A. AN 89.282. 7 AG. AY? Starry flounder not found .not found not found Pfatic/rthys ste//a/us 102. 212. A 4. 190. A. AN 69.28�2. 7AC. AY? Anaheim Bay Newport Bay Mission Bay Numbers correspond to references listed in Appendix S. References, pp. 219 -240. Letters correspond to individuals listed in Appendix 4, Personal Communications, pp. 216 -218. 214 Appendix 3 (continued). Table of references and personal communications. Common/Scientific Name San Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary Blue mussel 50AW456, fiM Pacific oysternofordnofud Crassosfrea case . 1 ..128... Horseneck or gaper clam not found:....... not found: Treas ms SO.a -129-4 29.130.41342 ~.'343. ACK~ BA" 1 28R. 284.456. SM Pacific gaper mr tr Treats nutWfs 5(0.130z.341.34'.343, AC'' 24.456. BM California jacknife clanm 258, AC, AW 284, 456, SM Tsoelrus califermianus Pacific littleneck clam 50, 129, 130,341, 342,343, AC, BA 284, 456, SIM Prrorohaca stamirrIea Manila (Japanese) clam not found not found Veneruvis/lwonica 50. 128.129.130. 341. 342. 343. AG, BA 128. 284. 456. BM Eastern softahell clam not found not found Mrs arenaria 128 128 Geoduck not:1found.' riot found: Panone abinfta 50 5 Bay shrimpnofonntfud Crsnron frsnciscowrrr 30129:130. AC 284.450. OM: Dunrgeness crab no..found.not found: Cancer msoisfer 142:.. -142.284 450BIN Leopard sharkmr.nofud Tdlakis semnifasciafa 129,:130.23.5.341.3'42::343:-..285.45 White sturgeon not found not found Acbpenser transmontsntus 129.130. 235. 341. 342. 343 456 Greensturgeon notfournd not found Acipereerrredkosfrk SO.129. 130. 235. 341. 342. 343 456 American shad not found riot found Alesa sapk/es/ma 50.129. 130.235.341.342.343 456 Pacific herring rare not found Cfripes capalas 50. 377. AG 456. BM Northern anchovy 50,1A29, 130,255, 25 41, ~342,3$43, AC . 283, 456,B*SM Enrxaulia mordax Deepbodyanchovy JA83 256,25.3.41,342,~343:AC: rareo Anchoa conroressa 283. 456. SM Slough anchovy 1,1025283,424,ACrare Anchros deficaf issims . 283.456, SM: Cutthroat trout no found no fun Oncortrrnchus c/arki 138. 274: I138. 274 Pink salmon not found notifound COncothyrnchts coo.&echs 129. 130. 183. 235. 302. 341. 342. 343 283. 456. SM Chum salmon not found rot found Oncorhfync/rus keta 129. 130. 183. 235. 302. 341.342. 343 283. 456. BM Coho salmon notfound rotlfound Oncodrrrchrs kisutch 129.130. 183.235.302.341.342.343 283. 456. BM Steelhead not found notlfound ar7coflwnc/rc mknlia 25. 138. 274 '25.138. 274. Sockeye salmon Iot fIrDU not found Oncofrrnc/rue necks 129.430. isa 235.302. 341.342.343:: 283. 456S Chinook salmon not found' . .. lo fund' Oncoerrnchue fth/awvfac/a 12M.13.183.235.302.341.3~:42.34 M:: I71 283.456. SM: Surf smeft nofoound: not found: Hynomeare pre/Absus 12./013253231 32.34 . 283.~ 456 SOM Longfin smelt not found: not found: Spt/inchus /halek'/rfha 26,24264.274: Eulachon not found not found Ths/ecthr/ya cralficue 264 264 Paciic tomcod not found not found Mkcrooadus ctoasnts 284 264 Topsmelt 129,130,183, 347, 341, 342, 343, AC 283,284,458, SM Athefinmsp aff/nis Jacksnmelt 50, 79,129,130, 235, AC not found Athereunoa/is ca/ffom/eios s 283. 284. 456. SM Threespine altickleback not found . ntfound Gaslaros/tus acu/eafrin 50.1 29.130.23M5.AC 293, 284. 456. SM Striped bass not founldnot found Ubomne sas/ad& 50A129. 130. 236.31.1342.343. AC 283. 284. 456. SM Kelp bass mmV ~ . . . . : rare. Pam/slabraclsrrafhrat 1129. 130. 183. 255.256. 341. 342,3435 AC 28S. 284, 436. OM Barred sand bass 12, 130,183,235,255, 256. 302, 3411,342, 343, AG rare Para/sbrss nebuhfer ~::283. 284.444. 456.M White seabass rare rare Atracroacion (-Crnoackin) nobf/i 129. 130. 183. 235. 255. 256. AC. SM 283. 284. 458. SM While croaker 129, 130, 235, 236, 244, 2SS, 256, 341, 342, AC 283, 284, 456, SM Genronemas lines/La Shirnerperch 129,130,183, 341, 342, 343, AC rare Cyrnarsooas/er aooreosfs 283. 284. 456. SM Arrow goby 47,129, 130,183, 255, 256, 282, 311, 341, 342, 343, AC 283, 284, SM C/evr/and/a Jos Pacific sand lance not found not found Ammodvfes axanerusvn 129.130~ 183 2655256 341.4. 343. AC 283. 284. 458. BM Lingcod nofound Cb/ladrtcteban-car 129. 0130 13 2655256 341. 342. 343. AC 283.2B4; 458. BM Pacific staghorn aculpin 129A 130,1183,255. 256, 341,342, 343, AC 283, 284, 455, OM Leofocoffus annalus California halibut 129,130,183,2.16,235, 255,256, 302, 341,.342, 343, AG 283, 2S4,455, BM Pars//c/h/nra ca/fofrn/cus 343. AC Diamond turbot 129, 130, 183, 255, 256, 302, 341, 342, 343, AC 283, 284,456, SM Hensooseffa out/u/a/s Englisht sol e not found not found Pleumonectes, vefr/ce 129. 130. 183. 255. 256. 302. 341. 342. 343 283. 284.456. SM Starry flounder not found riot found P/s/ic/rIhnr sarelefts 129. 130.183. 255.256. 302. 341. 342. 343. AG 283. 284. 456. SM Sen Diego Bay Tijuana Estuary Numbers correspond to references listed in Appendix 5, References, pp. 219 - 240. Letters correspond to individuals listed in Appendix 4, Personal Communications, pp. 216 - 218. 215 Letter Code* Name Affiliation A Allen, L. California State University, Northridge, CA. B Armor, C. California Department of Fish and Game, Stockton, CA. C Armstrong, D. University of Washington, Seattle, WA. D Barnhart, R. U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Coop. Fish. Research Unit, Arcata, CA. E Baumgarner, R. Washington Department of Fisheries, Brennon, WA. F Bay, S. Southern California Coastal Water Research Project, Longbeach, CA. G Beidler, W. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Newport, OR. H Bottom, D. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Corvallis, OR. I Boyd, M Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA. J Brandis, P. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Stockton, CA. K Brawn, K. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Tillamook, OR L Brennon, J. Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, Moss Landing, CA. M Brix, R. Washington Department of Fisheries, Montesano,WA. N Butler, J. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Newport, OR. O Cailliet, G. Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, Moss Landing, CA. P Chapman, J. Hatfield Marine Science Center, Newport, OR. 0 Chung, A. Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR. R Clogston, F. California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA. S Cox, W. California Department of Fish and Game, Sebistopol, CA. T Cross, J. Southern California Coastal Water Research Project, Long Beach, CA. U Culver, B Washington Department of Fisheries, Montesano, WA. V Dawley, E. National Marine Fisheries Service, Hammond, OR. W DeBen, W. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Newport, OR. X DeMartini, J. Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA. Y Dinnel, P. University of Washington, Seattle, WA. Z Donaho, C. Sea World Res. Institute, San Diego, CA. AA Emmett, R. National Marine Fisheries Service, Hammond, OR. AB Fisher, J. Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR. AC Ford, R. San Diego State University, San Diego, CA. AD Fresh, K. Washington Department of Fisheries, Olympia, WA. AE Freymond, W. Washington Department of Game, Olympia, WA. AF Gilbreath, L. National Marine Fisheries Service, North Bonneville, WA. AG Galbreath, J. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Clackamas, OR. AH Garrahan, P. Occidental College, Vantuna Research Group, Los Angeles, CA. * Letter code corresponds to Appendix 3, Table of References and Personal Communications, pp. 205-215. 216 Appendix 4 (continued). Personal Communications Letter Code* Name Affiliation Al Gaumer, T. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Newport, OR. AJ Goodwin, L. Washington Department of Fisheries, Brennon, WA. AK Gerstung, E. California Department of Fish and Game, Rancho Cordova, CA. AL Hayden, W. Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, Moss Landing, CA. AM Hoffman, R. National Marine Fisheries Service, Terminal Island, CA. AN Horn, M. California'State University, Fullerton, CA. AO Horton, H. Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR. AP Hueckel, G. Washington Department of Fisheries, Olympia, WA. AQ Hurlburt E. Washington Department of Fisheries, Olympia, WA. AR Johnson, J. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Reedsport, OR. AS Johnston, J. Washington Department of Game, Bellingham, WA. AT King, S. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Clackamas, OR. AU Kisanuki, T. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Arcata, CA. AV Knispel, W. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Seaside, OR. AW Knaggs, E. California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, CA. AX Kohlhorst, D. California Department of Fish and Game, Stockton, CA. AY Kramer, S. National Marine Fisheries Service, La Jolla, CA. BZ Kreitman, G. Washington Department of Fisheries, Olympia, WA. BA Lester, W. Westec Services, Inc., San Diego, CA. BB Lock, J. Washington Department of Game, Kalama, WA. BC McAllister, R. California Department of Fish and Game, Monterey, CA. BD McCabe, G., Jr. National Marine Fisheries Service, Hammond, OR. BE McCleod, J. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Florence, OR. BF McLeod, D. California Department of Fish and Game, Eureka, CA. BG McConnell, R. National Marine Fisheries Service, Hammond, OR. BH McNeil, W. Hatfield Marine Science Center, Newport, OR. BI Miller, B. University of Washington, Seattle, WA. BJ Mullarkey, W. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Charleston, OR. BK Nakumura, R. California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA. BL Noah, M. U.S. Corps of Engineers, Los Angeles, CA. BM Nordby, C. San Diego State University, San Diego, CA. BN Orcutt, M. Hoopa Valley Tribe, Hoopa, CA. BO Orrell, R. Washington Department of Fisheries, Mount Vernon, WA. BP Pearson, D. National Marine Fisheries Service, Tiburon, CA. BQ Penttila, D. Washington Department of Fisheries, Seattle, WA. BR Preston, L. California Department of Fish and Game, Eureka, CA. * Letter code corresponds to Appendix 3, Table of References and Personal Communications, pp. 205-215. 217 Appendix 4 (continued). Personal Communications. Letter Code* Name Affiliation BS Pisano, M. California Department of Fish and Game, Arcata, CA. BT Quirollo, L. California Department of Fish and Game, Eureka, CA. BU Reish, D. California State University, Long Beach, CA. BV Requel, P. California Department of Fish and Game, Stockton, CA. BW Riikula, A. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Gold Beach, OR. BX Scholls, A. Washington Department of Fisheries, Brennon, WA. BY Seapy, R. California State University, Fullerton, CA. BZ Simenstad, C. A. University of Washington, Seattle, WA. CA Smith, S. National Marine Fisheries Service, La Jolla, CA. CB Spratt, J. California Department of Fish and Game, Monterey, CA. CC Stephens, J. Occidental College, Vantuna Research Group, Los Angeles, CA. CD Stevens, D. California Department of Fish and Game, Stockton, CA. CE Stewart, G. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Newport, OR. CF Swartzell, P. California Department of Fish and Game, Menlo Park, CA. CG Tasto, R. California Department of Fish and Game, Menlo Park, CA. CH Toole, C. University of Califonia Cooperative Extension, Eureka, CA. Cl Tufts, D. Washington Department of Fisheries, Ocean Park, WA. CJ Tuss, C. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Arcata, CA. CK Walters, G. National Marine Fisheries Service, Seattle, WA. CL Warner, R. California Department of Fish and Game, Eureka, CA. CM Wooster, T. California Department of Fish and Game, Yountville, CA. Letter code corresponds to Appendix 3, Table of References and Personal Communications, pp. 205-215. 218 ,_-..... 11. Andersen, A. M., Jr. 1971. Spawning, growth, and spatial distribution of the geoduck clam, Panope generosa Gould, in Hood Canal, Washington. Ph.D. 1. Ackerman, L.T. 1971. Contributions to the thesis Univ. Wash. Seattle, 118 p. biology of the leopard shark, Triakis semifasciata (Girard) in Elkhorn Slough, Monterey Bay, California. 12. Anderson, R D. 1969. Age and growth of M.A. thesis, Sacramento State Coill., Sacramento, three srerches (Family Embiotocidae) from Ar- three surfperches (Family Embiotocidae) from Ar- 54 p. cata Bay, California. M.S. Thesis, Humboldt State Univ., Arcata, CA. 69 p. 2. Ahlstrom, E. H., and H. G. Moser. 1975. Univ, Arcata, CA 69 p Distributional atlas of fish larvae in the California 13. Andrews,R.E. 1959. Factorsinfluencingthe current region: flatfishes, 1955 through 1960. Calif. seaward migration of smolt steelhead trout, Salmo Coop. Ocean. Fish. Invest., Atlas No. 23, 207 ~p. gairdneriigairdnerii, Richardson in the Alsea River, Oregon. M.S. thesis, Oregon State Univ., Corvallis. 3. Allen, L. G. 1976. Abundance, diversity, seasonality and community structure of the fish 14. Antrim, B. S. 1981. Habitat and food resource populations of Newport Bay, California. M.A. Thesis, utilization of three species of embiotocids in Elkhorn Calif. State Univ., Fullerton, 107 p. Slough, Monterey Bay, California. M.A. Thesis, Calif. State Univ., Fresno, 86 p. 4. Allen, L. G. 1982. Seasonal abundance, Calif. State Univ., Fresno, 86 p. composition, and productivity of the littoral fish as- 15. Aplin, J. A. 1967. Biological survey of San semblage in upper Newport Bay, California. Fish. Francisco Bay. 1963-19. MRO Ref. No. 67-4. Francisco Bay. 1963-1966. MRO Ref. No. 67-4. Calif. Dept. Fish Game, Menlo Park, 131 p. 5. Allen, L. G. 1985. A habitat analysis of the 16. Appiah, J. C., Jr. 1977. Species composition nearshore marine fishes from southern California. andabundanceoffishpopulationsinBennettSlough Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 84(3) :133-155. Monterey Bay, California. M.A. thesis, Calif. State 6. Allen, L. G., and E. E. DeMartini. 1983. Univ.,Fresno,64p. Temporal and spatial patterns of nearshore distribu- 17. Armor, C., and P. L. Herrgesell. 1985. Distri- tion and abundance of the pelagic fishes off San bution and abundance of fishes in San Francisco Onofre-Oceanside, California. Fish. Bull., U.S. Bay estuary between 1980 and 1982. Hydrobiol. 81(3):569-586. 129:211-227. 7. Allen, L. G.,and M. H. Horn. 1975. Abun- 18. Armstrong, D. A., J. L. Armstrong, and D. R. dance, diversity and seasonality of fishes in Colo-nderson. 1986. Juvenile Dungeness crab popu- rado Lagoon, Alamitos Bay, California. Est. Coast. lation dynamics in Grays Harbor and Willapa Bay Mar. Sci. 3:371 -380. and along the adjacent coast, spring and summer, 1985. Final Rept. to Evans-Hamilton, Inc. and U.S. 8. Allen, L. G., M. H. Horn, F. A. Edmands II, and C. A. Usui. 1983. Structure and seasonal dynamics Army Corps of Eng., Seattle, WA, 46 p. of the fish assemblage in the Cabrillo Beach area of 19. Armstrong, D. A. G. G. Stevens, and J. C. Los Angeles Harbor, California. Bull. South. Calif. Hoeman. 1982. Distribution and abundance of Acad. Sci. 82(2):47-70. Dungeness crab and Crangon shrimp, and dredg- ing-related mortality of invertebrates and fish in Grays 9. Allen, M. A., and T. J. Hassler. 1986. Species Harbor, Washington. Tech. Rept. to Wash. Dept. profiles: life histories and environmental require- Fish. and U.S. Army Corps Eng. chool of Fish., ments of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Pacific Univ Wash Seattle 349 p. Southwest)-chinook salmon. U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv. Biol. Rep. 82(11.49). U.S. Army Corps Eng., TR EL- 20. Atkinson, C. E., J. H. Rose, and T. O. Duncan. 82-4, 26 p. 1967. Pacific salmon in the United States. In Salmon of the north Pacific Ocean, part IV, p. 43-225. Int. No. 10. Ambrose, D. A. 1976. The distribution, abun- Pac. Fish. Comm. Bull. No. 23. dance, and feeding ecology of four species of flatfish in the vicinity of Elkhorn Slough, California. M.S. 21. Bane, G. W. 1968. Fishes of the upper thesis, San Jose State Univ., San Jose, CA, 118 p. Newport Bay. Mus. Syst. Biol., Univ. Calif. Irvine Res. Ser. 3:1-114. "Number code corresponds to Appendix 3, Table of References and Personal Communications, pp. 205-215. 219 Appendix 5 (continued). References 22. Bane, G. W., and A. W. Bane. 1971. Bay 34. Behrans, D.W.,andD. C. Sommerville. 1982. fishes of northern California with emphasis on the Impingement studies at Morro Bay power plant. Bodega Tomales Bay area. Mariscos Publ., Hamp- Rept. 026.22-80.1. Pac. Gas and Elect. Co., Dept. ton Bays, NY, 143 p. Eng. Res., 127 p. plus appendices. 23. Banerjee, T. 1966. Survey of the fishes of 35. Berg, C. J., Jr. 1969. Seasonal gonadal Tomales Bay with notes onthe life history of the white changes of adult oviparous oysters in Tomales Bay, seaperch, Phanerodon furcatus Girard. M.S. The- California. Veliger 12(1):27-36. sis, Univ. of the Pacific, Stockton, CA, 81 p. 36. Berg, C. J., Jr. 1971. A review of possible 24. Bargmann, G. G. 1982. The biology and causes of mortality of oyster larvae of the genus fisheries for lingcod (Ophiodon elongatus) in Puget Crassostrea in Tomales Bay, California. Calif. Fish Sound. Tech. Rept. No. 66, Wash. Dept. Fish., Game 57(1):69-75. Olympia, 69 p. 37. Blackburn, J. E. 1973. Pelagic eggs and larval 25. Barnhart, R. A. 1986. Species profiles: life fish of Skagit Bay. In Q. J. Stober, and E. O. Salo histories and environmental requirements of coastal (editors), Ecological studies of the proposed Kiket fishes and invertebrates (Pacific Southwest)-steel- Island nuclear power site, p. 71-118. Fish. Res. Inst., head. U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv. Biol. Rept. 82(11.60). Coll. Fish., Univ. Wash., Seattle, FRI-UW-7304. U.S. Army Corps of Eng., TR EL-82-4, 21 p. 38. Boehlert, G., and B.C. Mundy. 1987. Recruit- 26. Barnhart, R. A. 1988. Species profiles: life ment dynamics of metamorphosing English sole, histories and environmental requirements of coastal Parophrys vetulus, to Yaquina Bay, Oregon. Est. fishes and invertebrates (Pacific Southwest)-Pacific Coast. Shelf Sci. 25:261-281. herring. U.S. Fish and Wildl. Serv., Biol. Rept. 82(11.79). U.S. Army Corps Eng., TR EL-82-4,14 p. 39. Bottom, D. L., and B. Forsberg. 1978. The fishes of Tillamook Bay. Fed. Aid Prog. Rept., Fish., 27. Barrett, E. M. 1963. The California oyster Oregon Dept. Fish Wildl., Corvallis, 55 p. industry. Calif. Fish Game, Fish Bull. 34, 103 p. 40. Bottom, D. L., K. K. Jones, and M. J. Herring. 28. Barry, J. P. 1983. Utilization of shallow marsh 1984. Fishes of the Columbia River estuary. Colum- habitats by fishes in Elkhorn Slough. M.A. Thesis, bia River Data Development Program, Columbia San Jose State Univ., San Jose, CA, 95 p. River Estuary Study Taskforce, Astoria, OR, 113 p. plus appendices. 29. Barry, J. P., and G. M. Cailliet. 1981. The utilization of shallow marsh habitats by commercially 41. Bottom, D. L., K. K. Jones, and J. D. Rodgers. important fishes in Elkhorn Slough, California. Calif.- 1988. Fish community structure, standing crop, and Nev. Wildl. Trans. 1981:38-47. production in upper South Slough (Coos Bay), Ore- gon. NOAA Tech. Rept. Ser. OCRM/SPD, 69 p. 30. Bayer, R. D. 1979. Intertidal shallow-water fishesandselectedmacroinvertebratesintheYaquina 42. Bottom, D. L., B. A. Miller, and K. K. Jones. estuary, Oregon. Unpub. rept., 134 p., Oregon State 1985. A baseline survey of fish and invertebrates in Univ., Newport. the lower Umpqua River estuary, Oregon. Draft Rept., 80 p. Oregon Dept. Fish and Wildl, Corvallis. 31. Bayer, R. D. 1981. Shallow-water intertidal ichthyofaunaoftheYaquinaestuary, Oregon. Northw. 43. Bourne, N., and D. W. Smith. 1972. Breeding Sci. 55(3):182-193. and growth of the horse clam, Tresus capax (Gou Id), in southern British Columbia. Proc. Natl. Shellfish 32. Beardsley, A. J. 1969. Movement and angler Assoc. 62:38-48. use of four foodfishes in Yaquina Bay, Oregon. Ph.D. thesis, Oregon State Univ., Corvallis, 173 p. 44. Breed-Willeke, G. M., and D. R. Hancock. 1980. Growth and reproduction of a subtidal popu- 33. Beardsley, A. J., and C. Bond. 1970. Field lationofthegaperclam, Tresuscapax (Gould) from guide to common marine and bay fishes of Oregon. Yaquina Bay, Oregon. Proc. Natl. Shellfish. Assoc. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull. 607, Oregon State Univ., Corval- 70:1-13. lis, 27 p. 220 Appendix 5 (continued). References 45. Brewer, G. D. 1975. The biology and fishery Serranidae). Calif. Coop. Ocean. Fish. Invest. 23:252- of the northern anchovy in San Pedro Bay: potential 268. impact of dredging and landfill. In D. F. Soule and M. Oguri (editors), Marine studies of San Pedro Bay, 56. Cahn, A. R. 1950. Oyster culture in Japan. California. Part 8. Environmental biology, p. 23-43. Fish. Leafl. 383, U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv., 80 p. 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Rept., 71 p. , Univ. Calif., Davis. California striped bass. Calif. Fish Game 38(2):391- 403. 49. Browning, B. M., J. A. Aplin, G. L. Gerdes, D. S. Pine, W. E. Stienecker, and J. W. Speth. 1972. 60. California Department of Fish and Game. The natural resources of Elkhorn Slough, their pres- 1987a. Delta outflow effects on the abundance and ent and future use. Coast. Wetl. Ser. No. 4, Calif. distribution of San Francisco Bay fish and inverte- Dept. Fish Game, Sacramento, 105 p. plus appendi- brates, 1980-1985. Exhibit 60, entered by the Calif. ces. Dept. Fish Game for the State Water Resources Control Board 1987 Water Quality/Water Rights 50. Browning, B. M., J. W. Speth, and W. Gayman. Proceeding on the San Francisco Bay/Sacramento- 1973. The natural resources of San Diego Bay, their San Joaquin Delta. Calif. Dept. Fish Game, Stock- status and future. Coast. Wetl. Ser. No. 5, Calif. ton, 345 p. Dept. Fish Game, Sacramento, 105 p. plus appendi- ces. 61. 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Hood Canal - priorities fortomorrow: an initial report on fish and wildlife, developmental aspects and planning considerations for Hood Canal, Washington. U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv., Portland, OR, 109 p. 454. Young, J. S. 1984. Identification of larval smelt (Osteichthes: Salmoniformes: Osmeridae) from northern California. M. S. thesis. Humboldt State Univ., Arcata, CA, 90 pp. 240 The major activities ofthe Strategic Assessment Program are has resulted in the publication of NEI supplement reports. focused on assembling information and providing assess- Several data bases, including the Estuarine Living Marine ment services required for decisionmaking about the estuar- Resources (ELMR) data base, are being completed (see ine and marine resources of the USA. The information and inside front cover). Data and analytical capabilities are being assessments that are developed help identify strategies for made more accessible through improvements in the Com- balanced conservation and use of these resources for maxi- puter Mapping and Analysis System (Cmas) and develop- mum benefit to the Nation. Recent projects completed by the ment of the Coastal Ocean Management, Planning, and As- Branch include the Bering, Chukchi, Beaufort Seas Strategic sessment System (COMPAS). Assessment reports examin- Assessment Data Atlas, along with two National Estuarine ing pesticide use in estuarine drainage areas, susceptibility of Inventory Data Atlases and one pre-publication edition of the estuaries to nutrients, and quality of coastal shellfishing wa- West Coast of North America Data Atlas. A continuing effort ters are also being completed. to expand and improve the National Estuarine Inventory (NEI) STRATEGIC ASSESSMENT PROGRAM I OPERATIONS & SUPPORT lR. M�RR2RZRGEOGRAPHY Information I OCEAN ECONOI CS Products INFORMATION SYSTEMS National Da ta .......A. .... teg I Bases & Analytical UG MARINE RECOASTPROCESSES Assessment Capabilities Date Atlases \iD Atla s Assessments & Information Services National end Regional Assessments of Estuarine and Marine Resources and Environmental Quality The Strategic Assessment Program assembles and analyzes information to generate atlas products and assessment services on the multiple uses of the Nation's coastal ocean resources. 0 lltlllIttt OFOilll ,RV 3 6668 00000 5712 . ,, :? *~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1