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W.. ithlacoochee Region LOSS COASTAL ZONE'- STUDY YORMATION CEN TER Prepared By W@THLACOOGHEE REGIONAL PLANNING COUNUL "VO @4 2f wA 4 'ilZ -noww " 7N. -77W1 :-@J F-4 1; WITHLACOOCHEE REGION HURRICANE LOSS STUDY FINAL REPORT NOVEMBER, 1987 V V) Sk Q This study was funded in part by the Department of Environmental Regulation, Office of Coastal Management, through a grant from the U.S. Office of Coastal Resource Management, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, under the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1982 as amended, and coordinated through the Division of Emergency Management, Florida Department of Community Affairs. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The staf f of the Witl-.Llacoochee Regional Planning Council gratefully acknowledges the following persons for their assistance in the preparation of this report. Acknowledgment for the assistance provided by the Division of Emergency management staff throughout the contract is due. The document was produced with the help of Frank Votra and Mike McDonald. In addition, Ted Keith and Debbie Perry coordinated the financial aspets. Thanks is also due to Brian Jarvinen, Research Meteorologist with the National Hurricane Center. At the local level County Property Appraisers and their staff assisted with the interpretation of tax roll information. The research carried out. by Pat Webster and Vivian Whittier is appreciated. Graphics were produced by Bill Taylor and administrative and financial services were performed by Jo Walker, Denise Lines, Tonja Edmondson and B.J. Grace. Appreciation is extended to other members of the WRPC staff who contributed to this document. WITHLACOOCHEE REGIONAL PLANNING COUNCIL 40 BOARD OF DIRECTORS Citrus County Levy County N. R. "Nick" Bryant, Secretary* Don Foley William F. Broska-A! **W. S. "Sammy" Cason **Walter Cannon ***Kathryn P. Harris* ***Wilbur H. Langley, Sr. Marion County Hernando County Don Greene Frank Fish, Chairman* Dr. Steve Gilman Richard Killingsworth **Mary R. Thompson **William C. Hutto ***Rev. Lorenzo Edwards ***Staffordene Foggia ***Vacant ***Robert A. Schwalb, Jr. City of Ocala **Michael Pape Sumter County W. Tom Blackmon, Vice-Chairman* **Frank C. Strickland, Jr. 41 ***Eunice M. Neville *Executive Committee **Municipal Representative ***Governor Appointee PROJECT STAFF Charles L. Harwood Executive Director Mark Sinclair Regional Planning and Review Director � Heidi Lannon Principal Planner Pat Webster Student Aide Vivian Whittier Marketing Coordinator Bill Taylor Graphics Chief Jo Walker Finance Director Denise Lines Bookkeeper Tonja Edmondson Secretary B.J. Grace Secretary � Planner responsible for the preparation of this report,. 0 (ii) ABSTRACT 41 The Withlacoochee Region Hurricane Loss Study makes quantitative estimates of the dollar losses that would result to property in the event of simulated hurricane scenarios. Three 'hurricane tracks representing hurricanes hitting Cedar Key, Crystal River and Pine Island, in Levy, Citrus and Hernando Counties respectively, are simulated at all five hurricane categories. The SPLASH II program is used to provide estimates of windspeeds and surge heights at the coast. Based on wind decreases and surge decline inland estimates of the percent of buildings that would be destroyed are made using information collected. by insurance companies, surveyors and engineers. The -potential percentage loss, or vulnerability coefficient is used in conjunction with the ap, raised value of property to calculate P dollar losses. Property appraisal data is divided into twelve land use types; vacant/ single-family residential, multi-family residential, mobile home, commercial, service industrial, agricultural, government and institutional, health care, public transportation and utilities. An inventory of the number of structures and a cummulative total of acreages in each land use category is produced. Dollar losses are also calculated for agricultural production, temporary employment and service disruption in the region. Using annual incomes for field and vegetable crops, citrus, poultry and dairy products potential losses to the annual yields in the subsequent year are calculated. Employment losses and service disruption are calculated using the number of days of inoperation that would result to service, commercial and manufacturing establishments as in the event of a hurricane strike. The values of the following public and private non-profit facilities are also documented; water supply facilities, wastewater treatment facilities, electrical assets, communication systems, transportation networks, educational establishments, non-profit utility facilities and emergency, medical, and custodial care facilities. This data coupled with hazardous materials storage locations and types provides essential information for post disaster recovery efforts. The probability of hurricane occurrence analysis estimates return periods for each category of hurricanes, based on historial occurrence of storms in the region. Annualized losses are calculated to show the! potential loss resulting from each hurricane category divided by the years between events. The data produced in the Withlacoochee Region Hurricane Loss Study provides essential information on which to base hazard mitigation and contingency policies in the future. TABLE OF CONTENTS 40 PAGE Acknowledgments Abstract Table of Contents iv List of Tables vi List of Figures vix List of Maps x List of Appendices x1i Chapter 1: INTRODUCTION OF HURRICANE LOSS ANALYSIS . . . 1 Introduction 1 The Hurricane! Loss Study 3 Hurricane Tracks 3 Special Program to List Amplitudes of Surges from Hurricanes (SPLASH 11) 5 Loss Zone Designation 6 Land Use and Structural Inventories 6 Values of Projected Loss 7 Annualized Loss 17 Chapter 2: PROBABILITY ANALYSIS OF HURRICANE OCCURRENCE IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION 18 Region Analysis 19 41 Analysis by County 21 Chapter 3: AGRICULTURAL LOSS INVENTORY . . . . . . . . . 32 Agricultural Practices 32 Value of Agricultural Loss Methodology 33 Timber Losses 34 Chapter 4: HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY . . . . . . . . 55 Hazardous Materials 55 Hazardous Waste 56 Chapter 5: INVENTORY OF PUBLIC FACILITIES . . . . . . . 70 Public Water Supply Facilities and Public Wastewater Treatment Facilities 70 Electrical Facilities 71 Communication Facilities 71 Transportation Facilities 71 Healthcare Facilities 72 40 (iv) TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTINUED PAGE Chapter 6: INVENTORY OF PRIVATE NON-PROFIT FACILITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Private Non-profit Educational Facilities 109 Non-Profit Utility Facilities 109 Fire and Ambulance Emergency Facilities 109 Medical Facilities 110 Non-Profit Custodial Care Facilities 110 Chapter 7: THE EFFECTS OF HURRICANE LOSSES UPON EMPLOYMENT AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT. . . 129 The Economy of the Withlacoochee Region 129 Employment Trends 129 Economic Development 131 Assessing Employment Loss 131 Annualized Loss 134 Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 41 (v) LIST OF TABLES TABLE PAGE 1. Population of the Counties, County Seats and Coastal Municipalities in the Withlacoochee Region, 2 1980 - 1986. 2. Percent Damage Caused by Varied Heights of Veolocity Surge. 14 3. The Saffir Simpson Hurricane Classification. 18 4. Tropical Cyclones Passing Within 120 Nautical Miles of Crystal River, 1886 - 1985. 20 5. Hurricane Return Periods for the Withlacoochee Region. 22 6. Storm Occurrence by Month in the Withlacoochee Region, 1886 - 1985. 24 7. Storm Occurence by Heading in the Withlacoochee Region, 1886 - 1985. 24 8. Tropical Cyclones Passing Within 100 Nautical Miles of Hernando County, 1886 - 1985. 26 9. Tropical Cyclones Passing Within 100 Nautical Miles of Cedar Key (Levy County), 1886 - 1985. 28 10. Tropical Cyclones Passing Within 100 Nautical Miles of Crystal River (Citrus County), 1886 - 1985. 30 11. Farmland in Counties Within the Withlacoochee Region, 1984. 36 12. Value of Vegetable Crops in the Withlacoochee Region, 1984 - 1985. 37 13. Field Crop Value in the Withlacoochee Region, 1985. 38 14. Harvet Dates for Begetables and Field Crops Grown in the Withlacoochee Region. 39 15. Citrus Acreage by Type of Fruit in the Counties of the Withlacoochee Region, 1985. 40 16. Dairy and Livestock Values in the Withlacoochee Region. 41 17. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold in the Withlacoochee Region. 42 (vi) LIST OF TABLES CONTINUED TABLE PAGE 18. Milk Production in the Withlacoochee Region. 43 19. Fish and Shellfish Landings and Value For Counties in the Withlacoochee Region (1983). 44 20. Potential Losses of the Poultry Industry Within the Withlacoochee Region. 45 21. Farms by Standard Industrial Classification in the Withlacoochee Region. 46 22. Agricultural Loss Associated with Different Hurricane Categories - citrus county. 47 23. Agricultural Loss Associated with Different Hurricane Categories - Hernando County. 48 24. Agricultural Loss Associated with Different Hurricane Categories - Levy County. 49 25. Agricultural Loss Associated with Different Hurricane Categories - Marion county. 50 26. Agricultural Loss Associated with Different Hurricane Categories - Sumter County. 52 27. Forest Products of Counties Within the Withlacoochee Region (1986). 53 28. Timber Losses Associated with Different Hurricane Categories - Withlacoochee Region. 54 29. Large Quantity Hazardous Waste Generators in the Withlacoochee Region. 57 30. Public Potable Water Supply Facilities in the Withlacoochee Region. 74 31. Public Wastewater Treatment Facilities in the Withlacoochee Region. 82 32. Electrical Facilities in the Withlacoochee Region. 93 33. Communication Facilities in the Withlacoochee Region. 100 34. Telephone Facilities in the Withlacoochee Region. 101 35. Estimated Values of Airports within the Withlacoochee 102 to Region. LIST OF TABLES CONTINUED TABLE PAGE 36. Losses to Coastal Roads in the Withlacoochee Region. 103 37. Nursing Homes in the Withlacoochee Region. 106 38. Psychiatric Hospitals in the Withlacoochee Region. 107 39. Private Non-Profit Educational Facilities in the Withlacoochee Region. ill 40. Values of Non-Profit Utilities in the Withlacoochee Region. 114 41. Fire Department in Citrus County. 115 42. Fire Department in Hernando County. 118 43. Fire Department in Levy County. 120 44. Fire Department in Marion County. 122 is 45. Fire Department in Sumter County. 125 46. Hospitals in the Witblacoochee Region. 127 47. Private Non-profit Custodial Care Facilities in the Withlacoochee Region. 128 48. Employment By Industry in the Withlacoochee Region 1980 - 1995. 130 49. The Total Employee Income Loss Per Business, Per Day of Inoperation. 132 (viii) LIST OF FIGURES 40 FIGURE PAGE 1. Hypothetical Hurricane Tracks Passing through the Withlacocohee Region. 4 2. Damage Caused by Storm Surge to Single-Family Residential, Multi.-Family Residential, Mobile Home, and Commercial Land Uses. 15 3. Damage Caused by Wind to Single-Family Residential, Multi-Family Residential, Mobile Home, Commercial, Industrial and All. Other Land Uses. 16 4. Historical Storm Occurrence by Heading and Date in the Withlacoochee Region, 1886 - 1985. 25 5. The Relationship Between Unemployment Days/Service Disruption and Vulnerability Coefficients. 135 40 LIST OF MAPS MAP PAGE 1. Hurricane Loss Zones; - Citrus County. 8 2. Hurricane Loss Zones; - Hernando County. 9 3. Hurricane Loss Zones - Levy County. 10 4. Hurricane Loss Zones; - Marion County. 11 5. Hurricane Loss Zones; - Sumter County. 12 6. Large Quantity Hazardous Waste Generators - Citrus County. 64 7. Large Quantity Hazardous Waste Generators - Hernando County. 65 S. Large Quantity Hazardous Waste Generators - Levy County. 66 9. Large Quantity Hazardous Waste Generators - Marion County. 67 10. Large Quantity Hazardous Waste Generators - City of Ocala. 68 11. Large Quantity Hazardous Waste Generators - Sumter County. 69 12. Public Potable Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment Facilities - Citrus County. 88 13. Public Potable Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment Facilities - Hernando County. 89 14. Public Potable Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment Facilities - Levy County. -90 15. Public Potable Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment Facilities - Marion County. 91 16. Public Potable Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment Facilities - Sumter County. 92 17. Hospitals and Healthcare Facilities in the Withlacoochee Region. 108 18. Fire and Ambulance Emergency Facilities - Citrus County 117 19. Fire and Ambulance Emergency Facilities - Go Hernando County. 119 (x) LIST OF MAPS CONTINUED 41 MAP PAGE 20. Fire and Ambulance Emergency Facilities - Levy county. 121 21. Fire and Ambulance Emergency Facilities - Marion County. 124 22. Fire and Ambulance Emergency Facilities - Sumter County. 126 41 LIST OF APPENDICES 41 APPENDIX PAGE A. Inventory of Structures by Loss Zone. 140 B. Land Use Inventory by Loss Zone for Each County in the Withlacoochee Region. 145 C. Summary of Losses by Hurricane Category and Loss Zone for, Each County in the Withlacoochee Region. 150 D. Annualized Losses by Loss Zone for Each County in the Withlacoochee Region. 171 E. Values of Agricultural Products by Loss Zone for Each County in the Withlacoochee Region. 192 F. Hazardous Materials Inventory for the Withlacoochee Region. 198 G. Employment and Income Statistics for the Withlacoochee Region. 199 H. Temporary Employment Losses by Hurricane Category and Loss Zone for Each County in the Withlacoochee Region. 204 I. Annualized Employment and Service Disruption Losses by Loss Zone for Each County in the Withlacoochee Region. 214 41 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO HURRICANE LOSS ANALYSES 41 Go INTRODUCTION' TO HURRICANE LOSS ANALYSES INTRODUCTION The Withlacoochee region consists of three coastal counties -and two inland counties. The largest municipality in the region is Ocala, situated inland in Marion County. The approximately 100 miles of coastline are not densely populated. Cedar Key, Yankeetown and Inglis in Levy County, Crystal River in Citrus County and Weeki Wachee in Hernando County are the only incorporated coastal municipalities in surge-prone areas. The region as a whole, however, has experienced rapid population growth, especially in Marion, Citrus and Hernando Counties. According to the U.S. Census Bureau the Marion County - City of Ocala Metropolitan Statistical Area experienced the second highest rate of growth in the country from 1980 to 1986. The growth rate was estimated at 60 percent between 1980 and 1986. Similarly Citrus County's population is increasing rapidly,' and the Citrus County Department of Development Services (1987) estimates a 62.3 percent increase in population from 1980 to 1987. Hernando County's population increase of almost 30,000 people over the same time period represents a 66 percent change (Table 1) . The unincorporated Spring Hill area in Southwest Hernando County is the most densely populated coastal area of the region. Levy and Sumter Counties, while growing more slowly, have had population increases of over 15 percent. Rapid growth presents emergency managers with unique problems. The numbers inmigrating produce a population with little or no experience of hurricane threats. This inexperience, combined with the long time lapses between each hurricane event, is a concern of emergency managers throughout Florida. In the Withlacoochee region the last storm to hit directly was Hurricane Gladys in 1968 in Hernando County. The last evacuation was carried out when Hurricane Elena stalled off Cedar Key in 1985. Cedar Key sustained considerable wind and surge damage and high winds were recorded throughout the region. Levy County and the City of Cedar Key sustained almost a half million dollars in losses to county and city property and roads alone, (Leiry County Civil Defense, 1987) which is considerably less than the potential loss that would be received in the event of a direct hit to the County. 1 TABLE 1 POPULATION OF THE COUNTIES, COUNTY SEATS AND COASTAL MUNICIPALITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION, 1980 1986 Population 1 2 Total % Name 1980 1986 Change Change Citrus County 54,703 77,275 22,572 41% Crystal River 2,778 3,562 784 -28% Inverness 4,095 5,183 1,088 27% Hernando County 44,469 73,646 29,177 66-,' Brooksville 5,582 7,109 1,527 27% Weeki Wachee 8 8 0 0% Levy County 19,870 23,205 3,335 17% Bronson 853 952 99 12% Cedar Key 700 870 170 24% Inglis 1,173 1,547 374 32% Yankeetown 600 634 34 -6% Marion County 122,488 166,606 44,118 36% Ocala 37,170 42,298 5,128 14-'o' Sumter County 24,272 28,540 4,268 18% Bushnell 983 1,354 371 38% Withlacoochee Region 265,802 369,272 103,470 39% 1 - 1980 Census 2 - April 1, 1986 Estimate Sources: Bureau of Economic and Business Research, University of Florida. "Florida Estimates of Population, April 1, 1986. February, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 2 THE HURRICANE LOSS STUDY The Hurricane Loss Study makes estimations of losses f or each of the five countiesf for all five categories of hurricane. Dollar losses -are estimated using hypothetical hurricane tracks moving across the region. The f ive counties are divided into loss zones, based upon the area's vulnerability to hurricane hazards. An inventory of structures and a land use inventory by loss zone are produced, using the same loss zones and land use types as the summary of losses. Estimates of potential dollar losses are also made f or each hurricane category f or agriculture endeavors by county. Loss of temporary employment and service disruption is estimated using commercial, service and manufacturing categories. The analysis of hurricane occurrence in the region enables estimations of hurricane return periods to be made -for the region and f or each of the coastal counties. Inventories of the facilities of particular importance to emergency managers include the location of all large quantity hazardous waste generators and hazardous material storage facilties in the five counties. The location and value of public facilities and private non-profit facilities are also provided. The Hurricane Loss Study provides technical information for use at the local, state and federal level. These technical analyses prcvide the background data to be used in the Hurricane Contingency plan for the Withlacoochee region. HURRICANE TRACKS The National Weather Service provided fifty-six hypothetical hurricane scenarios I produced by the Special Program to List Amplitudes of Surge from Hurricanes (SPLASH II) for the Withlacoochee Hurricane Evacuation Study (1982). SixteEtn tracks were used in the evacuation study taking parallel, exiting and normal hurricane paths at different categories (Figure 1). The hurricane scenarios used in the hurricane loss study are three approaches normal to the coast at each category. Each of the normal tracks is approximately central to Levy, Citrus and Hernando Counties, striking at Cedar Key,'Crystal River and Pine Island respectively. Each county received predicted surge and wind values for each hurricane category. Normal hurricane approaches were chosen as representative of a worst case scenario, because normal hurricanes produce peak hurricane force winds and surge on the coast and inland until friction and distance from the energy source dissipate the hurricane forces. For the loss zone designation, however, wind and surge values from all sixteen tracks shown in Figure 1 are used to project surge: inland using the inland routing methodology. Fifteen coastal damage scenarios are therefore used, taking three hurricane tracks (Tracks 13, 15 and 16, Figure 1) at each of the five hurricane categories. 3 $ 22 710 1 United States. Ib Bureau of Land Management. % OCLC: 21074404 Rec stat: c Entered: 19900216 Replaced: 19900327 Used: 19900216 $ Type: a Bib EvL: m Source: d Lang: eng Repr: Enc LvI: I Corif pub: 0 Ctry: flu Indx: 0 Mod rec: Govt pub: s Cont: Desc: a Int Lvl: Festschr: 0 ItLus: F/B: 0 Dat tp: S Dates: 1987, % 7) $ 1 040 FBA Ic FBA% $ 2 043 n-us-fL % $ 3 092 352.9355097597 % $ 4 090 Ib % $ 5 049 NO@M % A $ 6 110 2 Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council. % '51VVIAA@ $ 7 245 10 WithLacoochee region hurricane toss study : Ib final report Ic WithLacoochee Regional Planning Council. % $ 8 260 [Silver Springs, Fla.] : Ib The Council, Ic 1987. % $ 9 300 xii, 223 p. : Ib ill., maps ; Ic 30 cm. % $ 10 500 "November 1987.11 % $ 11 650 0 Hurricane protection Iz Florida Iz Hernando County. % $ 12 650 0 Hurricane protection Iz Florida Iz Levy County. % $ 13 650 0 Hurricane protection Iz Florida Iz Marion County. % $ 14 650 0 Hurricane protection Iz Florida Iz Citrus County. % $ 15 650 0 Hurricane protection Iz Florida Iz Sumter County. % $ 16 650 0 Disaster relief Iz Florida. % Ah FIGURE I Hypothetical Hurricane Tracks Passing Through the Withlacoochee Region 32 4 North SANTA HOLMES 0 ROSA r JACK N 0 0 WALTON WASHINGT NAB T:N CK HAMILTON r MADISON BAY 0 0 C r z SUWANEE AKE DU LIBERTY AK A 6 T OR > NI LA GULF FRANKLIN M R ORD 0 7 GILC IST DIX CHU P NAM 8 r 9 10 VOLUSIA 040, MTER INGLE 0-Ir RNA ORANGE L PA 0 A HI 80 UG 0 OLK am INDIAN RIVER HANZ 11 M ATE (OKEECHOBEE 12 so HLANDSI ST.LUCY 13 ASO MARTIN 14 H LO GLADES ( KEY: 15 LEE HENDRY PALM BEACH 1. Parallel 20 miles inland 16 2. Parallel along the coast BROWARD 3. Parallel 20 miles offshore COLLIER 4. Parallel 40 miles offshore 5. Parallel 60 miles offshore MONROE DADE 6. Exiting 20 miles north of Cedar Key STATE OF FLORIDA 7. Exiting at Cedar Key COUNTY MAP 8. Exiting 20 miles south of Cedar Key 9. Exiting at Crystal River Scale: 1 66.6 miles 10. Exiting in Hernando County 11. Normal 40 miles north of Cedar Key 12. Normal 20 miles north of Cedar Key 13. Normal at Cedar Key 14. Normal 20 miles south of Cedar Key SOURCE: "Withlacoochee Hurricane Evacuation Study." 15. Normal at Crystal River 1982. p. 15. 16. Normal in Hernando County 4 SPECIAL PROGRAM TO LIST AMPLITUDES OF SURGES FOR HURRICANES (SPLASH II) The SPLASH II program makes predictions for wind speeds and surge heights at the coast. However, many hurricane-related phenomena cannot be statistically modeled. Hurricanes are always a regional event, and the SPLASH II program makes estimates of wind and surge values away from the storm center. However, prediction of levels of hazards inland has to be carried out separately. Estimates of the decreases in surge height, wave action and wind strength inland must be made from the SPLASH II static: coastal evaluation. It is also necessary that estimations be made forthe astronomic tidal stage and wave set-up. The funneling effect of bays and estuaries and the effect of barrier islands and lagoons must be estimated based on the direction and speed of approach, where they occur. The Withlacoochee. region does not have these types of coastal features. Hurricane-related phenomena are not consistent. Therefore,SPLASH II predictions are based, upon anticipated average events using past records of hazards. Storm systems of the same category may have diameters of different sizes; therefore, the length of coast affected will vary. Hurricane Anita, which hit the Mexican coast, in September 1977, was a compact category 3 hurricane with a small rotating cloud formation. In contract, Hurricane Elena, also a category 3 storm., in September 1985, had squalls of thunderstorms that reached into South Carolina when the eye was off the coast of the Florida Panhandle. The size of the storm will also affect the time that hurricane force winds will reach the coast ahead of the eye. The strongest winds surround the eye of the storm, where warm, moist water updrafts. The size of the eye will therefore affect when the strongest winds will occur. Eye diameters have varied, and one of the largest recorded was 50 miles during Hurricane Frederic in 1979. The SPLASH II program cannot predict the amounts and location of hurricane-related rainfall. Hurricanes are surrounded by squalls of thunderstorms which are most- severe in the right f orward quadrant. However, the amount of rainfall will depend upon many variables. Hurricanes have been categorized into two types; either "wet" and "dry". Wet hurricanes may not even produce rain at the coast. one of the most costly hurricanes recorded was Hurricane Agnes in 1972. The high values of damages were recorded not on the coast, as a result of wind and surge, but in inland states as a result of flooding caused by heavy rainfall. Similarly, phenomena such as tornandoes and hail are still unpredictable and so cannot be included in a statistical model like SPLASH II. 41 5 LOSS ZONE DESIGNATION The SPLASH II m-,.)del uses the bathymetry and oceanographic conditions of the region, combined with the atmospheric climatic conditions necessary, to predict maximum sustained winds and surge heights. Peak surge heights generated by the SPLASH II model were calculated for points along the coastline of the region. This produced a hurricane surge profile for the region's coastline. The regional surge profile was projected inland using the National Hurricane Center's inland routing methodology (Withlacoochee Hurricane Evacuation Study, 1982). The methodology assumes a decline in the level of surge to zero at 15 miles inland, incorporating decreases due to wind stress and obstructions. The surge is projected to the point of intersection with land elevation. The methodology was carried out for 20 transects in the three coastal counties using different categories of paralleling, exiting and normal hurricane scenerios. The distance traveled inland by the surge represents the extent of loss zones inland that are influenced by both surge and wind (Map 1 to 5). Three coastal loss zones were designated for each coastal county representing zones of storm surge vulnerability by section (Withlacoochee Hurricane Evacuation Study - Technical Data Report, 1984). Since county tax roll data are presented by section in most cases, loss zone boundaries were by section. Inland loss zones were defined using projected 'values of wind decay based on distance inland. Inland loss zones were aligned parallel to the coast by township and range and continuous through the counties of the region to represent isotachs. Loss zones are one range wide for 30 miles inland. Loss zones two ranges in width (12 miles) are present in Sumter and Marion Counties. Maps 1 to 5 show the hurricane loss zone designations by county. The extent of surge inland in a worst case scenario (category 5) is shown and represents the inland boundary between the first three surge-prone zones and the fourth loss zone of coastal counties. Therefore, structures in loss zones 1, 2 or 3 in Levy, Citrus or Hernando Counties will be prone to both storm surge and hurricane force winds. LAND USE AND STRUCTURAL INVENTORIES Property appraisal data provided to the Florida Department of Revenue by county property appraisers were used to produce two inventories, a land use acreage inventory and an inventory of structures by loss zone. The ninety-nine land use classifications used by the Florida Department of Revenue were divided into twelve land use types. The inventory of structures and land use acreage inventory were divided by the twelve land uses and loss zone for each county. Residential land uses were divided into single-family residential, multi-family residential 6 and mobile home land use categories. Commercial, service and manufacturing industries 'were divided into separate categories so that the inventory of structures could be used in the calculation of temporary employment loss and service disruption (Chapter 7). LAND USE CATEGORIES Vacant Single-Family Residential Multi-Family Residential Mobile Home commercial service Manufacturing Agricultural Government/Institutional Health Care Public Transportation Utilities The structural inventory, (Appendix A) documents the number of structures located in each loss zone. Each parcel of land recorded on county property tax rolls was totalled for each loss zone, by county. Inaccuracy may occur where a single entry on the tax roll represents more than one structure, in the case-of a multi-family land use, for example. Similarly, a structure may be associated with more than one parcel of land. The land use acreage inventory (Appendix B) documents the acreages associated with each land use category by loss zone for each county. Acreage values by lot are recorded in most cases on county tax rolls. Where acreage is not available,@ lot front and depth measurements enable acreage to be deduced. VALUES OF PROJECTED LOSS Using SPLASH II predictions for maximum sustained winds and surge heights, expected percent. damage to structures in each loss zone was calculated. SPLASH II predicts the strength of one minute sustained winds. Peak wind gusts are the wind levels used in the estimation of percent damage to structures depending upon the land use. SPLASH II maximum sustained winds were converted to peak gusts using "roughness levels". Peak gust estimat.ions will be higher than the value for maximum sustained winds, depending upon the surface over which the wind travels. There are different factors associated with the types of land use. 41 7 R 15 E R 16 E R 17 E R 18 E R 19 E U) C ..... ...... 0@a U U, QU firr__ _7 00 on, Ak 0 . ..... JQ . ... . ......... %'M 0 Ij , 0 Do t Eo S OT c@ 71, - Llb No no go Au E p - ----- -v Q __4 U i;' W. @g Mi 9V, ION EW ",-M, m 0 '21 k! U u., LJ D INVERNi HE1E:! ' T o' U . . ... ... ... U A: S no ........ .... . Q 0 To RESTQ F@ 0 F" I I IE '00 @w In@ L 10 -4 E, n LI 00 u7j V, . ....... . .. .. KEY: y C 0 j N Extent of Surge inland N D 0 Loss Zone Number 4E RNA NDO SOURCE: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Base map prepared by the Florida Department of Transportation Graphics and reproduction prepared by the withlacoochee Regional Planning Council R 15 E R 16 E R 17 E R 18 E R 19 E R 16 E R 17 E R 18 E R 19 E R 20 E 7 -7 7" - 77 r 4, j no U) N" -alz t E sk . ........ . . ... .... . . ..... . If . .. .............. .. !WITHLACOO E 0 "EZ J" U 1R 0- 0--K oT - v U4 Lj 3" '71 ........ . c"', AT 4 @..-C E iE sqsr jiV N Ell 0 7@7 j; E @j T.4 M! "J, 4 7-- A C 0 KEY: Extent of Surge Inland Loss Zone Number - - - - - - - ------ ----- SOURCE: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Base map prepared by the Florida Department ot Transportation Graphics and reproduction prepared by the withlacoochee Regional Planning Council R 16 E R 17 E R 18 E R 19 E R 20 E T 17 S T 16 S T 15 S T 14 S T 13 S T 12 S T 11 S T 10 S m r- m 0 x CD 0 0 kAj N 0 CA - 'is Q.U .1 N, _i, e r QG UO Au 7`4 _z, .1. 9 t7 f M-b" Do 1m. . .... ..... BUD no W lit fz `60D Vl- Jk, 40 v on 'k@ t 110 9 i@7 it oil, k "Am rj r, IL, JEL 6�06bdL) tj gjL44LjLjL u .41 o no JT@7: Ro 2a do 00 -'00 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 00 - 1 N 77@, s 81 s ZI i T 11 S T 12 S T 13 S T 14 S T 15 8 + T 16 S T 17 S T 18 5 0 CL 00 Wo -77,-77 )1 7 -- ig -p, lm.: I 'X It t4 zil A@, I I jr t Ile, L go @@l "X 19"L L lZ Mill \l'il t 's, 5m C' 21 L-N, -L.; s -4- tj 22- lz @,A 14 Q29 L " - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9- - - - - - - 91 -21- flT IT '77 7 -Z- -\ x irTrr, js ITIT 7@ ,,, @ k" 1, 1, '5@ @ E 0 F.01 t 0 N 0 & 0 s-1. di E ;i TR: L) LLI @E m , a -g *. D A 0 E@o R 20 E R 21 E R 22 E R 23 E M A H @D j V 79-&- 7,,77,77--- w 00 00 00 00 00 . @ I'll, ]-.. - ' ', L on io 0 0 OD ED 001@ '00 10 0@@ ",Db 73 A, V, 4@ V- 00 4 @41 Z, i 00 o O@ On jo L 09 111P, I C11 zr '4 % 10 ... . ...... D + r @A BUSHNELL T", CiTFI.JS C0, 46) @4 LJ v "i rX 1A z Lf'. L 7, J-4 i@ If -7 77T J MAP 5 1 -5A RICHLOAPA WILDLIFE-\ Hurricane Loss Zones 14 ......... . AREA MA@AGEMQI ,4'3umter County 14 co ,-x F 0 R:,E T 7. ..... ..... . ... .. n cn H KEY: POLK co S4 Loss Zone Number 4@t 0 L 0 1 2 4 miles" SOURCE Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. SUMTER COUNTY Base rrjap prepared by the Florida DepE,irtment of Transportation Graphics and niproduction prepared by the FLORIDA Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council R 20 E R 21 E R 22 E R 23 E + Peak Gust Conversions SPLASH II predicted maximum winds x 1.43 = peak gust over open water. SPLASH II predicted x 1.22=peak gust over developed coastline. maximum winds SPLASH II predicted x 1. 11 = peak gust for wooded areas and maximum winds rolling hills (West Florida Region Hurricane Loss and Contingency Planning Study, 1985.) _ Using the factor for woodland and rolling hills, one minute sustained winds were recalculated at peak gust values. Hurricane winds will also be modified inland as the friction of the land surface reduces peak gusts. The loss of sustaining ocean moisture and heat will also lead to a decrease of wind speeds. Values of wind decay inland were calculated using Malkin's (1959) factor, which estimates a 2 percent decrease in wind values every 5 miles inland. Goldman and Ushijima (1974) refined this factor for distance greater than 30 miles inland. The wind decay decreases to 3 percent every 10 miles inland after 30 miles. (Northeast Florida Hurricane Loss and Contingency Planning Study, 1985.) Wind Decay Conversions Distance inland Percent of original Wind from the Coast peak gust Value 0miles 100% 150 5miles 98% 147 10 miles 96% 144 20 miles 92% 138 30 miles 88% 132 50 miles 82% 123 (Malkin, 1959, Goldman and Ushijima, 1974.) SPLASH II surge heights were updated to incorporate a high tide, and maximum wave set-up for the worst case scenario. Coastlines of Levy, citrus and Hernando Counties receive mixed diurnal and semi-diurnal tides. Surge height and the distance surge travels inland was estimated using the inland routing methodology. Surge values predicted by the SPLASH II model are projected inland until the height of the surge above land is zero, for twenty transects along the coastline. The zones determined as surge- prone represent the hurricane vulnerability zones designated in the Withlacoochee Hurricane Evacuation Study (1984). The 13 projection of surge inland using the inland routing method does not include the increased surge height due to breaking wave build-up. Wave action on top of surge will only be a factor at the immediate coastline. Velocity surge will affect areas for only about one hundred yards inland (National Hurricane Center, personal communication), therefore only the sections adjacent to the coastline in Levy, Citrus and Hernando County are predicted to experience velocity surge. Insurance, surveyor, engineering and research sources (Tampa Bay Hurricane Loss and Contingency Planning Study, 1983) provided estimates of the percentage damage based upon wind and surge values. Loss curves were compiled by estimating the percentage loss structures would experience at increasing levels of hazard (Figures 2 and 3). Percentage loss values were determined from loss curves for 12 structure types; vacant, single-family residential, multi-family residential, mobile home, commercial, service, manufacturing, public utilities, agricultural, health-care, public transportation and governmental and institutional. Figures 2 and 3 show loss curves f or both surge and wind damage. From these - curves vulnerability coefficients, representing the amount of- vulnerability for structural loss, are derived. Velocity surge coefficients have been produced for areas vulnerable to the forces of surge, coupled with wave action. These losses are higher than losses from surge only vulnerability coefficients (Figure 2). TABLE 2 PERCENTAGE DAMAGE CAUSED BY VARIED HEIGHTS OF VELOCITY SURGE Percent Loss to Structure All Single- Multi- Com- Other Surge Family Family Mobile mercial, Land Height Residential Residential Home Service Industrial Uses (ft.) 1 26.0% 14.0 76.0 14.0 4.2 4.5 2 36.3 20.0 100.0 20.0 6.0 5.9 4 59.3 30.0 100.0 30.0 9.0 8.4 6 67.3 36.0 100.0 36.0 10.8 10.2 8 72.0 44.0 100.0 44.0 13.2 11.7 10 76.0 49.0 100.0 49.0 14.7 13.0 15 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 30.0 16.2 20 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 44.0 19.2 Source: "Tampa Bay Region Hurricane Loss and Contigency Planning Study," Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council, 1983. 14 All FIGURE 2 Damage Caused by Storm Surge to Single-Family Residential, Multi- FamlIV Residential, Mobile Home, and Commercial Industrial and All Other Land Uses 100, F e ot Ile 1.00e .H)mcs /cc mff erc al loeo /I /S ngle-F-a mil) 80 1 1 1 1@ R@sitntl I I I vi I Mu i-F mi y Re ide tia 0 _j 60 Inc ust,lal c 'R 0. 0 105 40 .W C 1.0-00 000e /01,00000 10000 I-0, e"001 I I I 20 001 At 01her Lard Lses woo 0 0 5 10 Is 20 25 30 /H@i 7 7@tt a Hurricane Peak Surge Values (feet) SOURCES: "Tampa Bay Region Hurricane Loss and Contingency Planning Study.'1_1983. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. All Alk. Am Nw- qW FIGURE 3 Damage Caused by Wind to Single-Family Residential, Multi-Family Residential, Mobile Home, and All Other Land Uses 100 90 Mobil Homes 80 0.70 0 A 601 CD Insuran e write-off w n loss Is ove 50% ,a 50 Single-Famil I Residential 0 40 Commer !a 30 20 10 Multi -Family Reside itial 0- 60 SQ 100 120 140 160 180 200 Windspeed (Maximum peak gust In miles per hour) a I I A SOURCES: "Tampa Bay Region Hurricane Loss and Contingency Planning Study." 1983. WIthlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Where both wind and surge (or velocity surge) are instrument, a combination of derived vulnerability coefficients produces the actual coefficient of vulnerability. Actual Coefficient percent loss percent loss of from hurricane + from surge Vulnerability winds percent loss percent loss from hurricane x from surge wind Vulnerability coefficients for each land use type were calculated for each section of loss zones by determining percent damage from relevant surge and/or wind values predicted by SPLASH II. The coefficient for each structural type was multiplied by the appraised value of the structure to determine projected loss. County property appraisal data provide structural value information. County property appraisers- maintain records of structural value by land use type and location on an annual property assessment roll. The vulnerability coefficients were used to provide potential loss values by section for each land use, and values were aggregated into loss zones (Appendix C). The projected structural dollar value loss was calculated for each hurricane scenario in the same way for each loss zone, using vulnerability coefficients derived from SPLASH II surge and wind predictions for different hurricane categories. As expected values of loss to structures increase as stronger winds and higher surge are predicted by SPLASH II (Appendix C). ANNUALIZED LOSS Values of annualized loss were calculated using the return periods in Chapter 2 (Table 5) and the summary of losses (Appendix C) . Appendix D shows the annualized loss values by land use type f or each loss zone. These f igures represent the potential loss each year f or each hurricane. The annualized losses for category 1 and 2 storms are higher; therefore, because the probability of occurrence of those storms is higher. Annualized losses for category 5 storms, are extremely low, as the estimated return period is once every 1500 years. The potential losses for a category 5 storm although higher than losses for lower categories of storm, are much lower in annual terms because of the improbability of the event. 17 41 CHAPTER 2 PROBABILITY ANALYSIS OF HURRICANE OCCURRENCE IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION 40 40 0 PROBABILITY ANALYSIS OF HURRICANE OCCURRENCE IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION The Withlacoochee region's coastline is one of the least vulnerable to hurricane activity throughout the State of Florida. Hurricane activity is lowest in the Big Bend area of the State. The coastal population of the Big Bend area has been historically lower than most other areas of Florida, so direct hits to the region may not have been well documented in the past. Surge heights and wind speed estimations are subsequently questionable for early records. Using the Saffir Simpson scale (Table 3) hurricane categories have been assigned on the basis of recorded wind speeds. It should be noted, however, that accuracy is limited to the accuracy of the historical recording. TABLE 3 THE SAFFIR SIMPSON HURRICANE CLASSIFICATION Central Surge + Hurricane Pressure Winds Surge Waves Category (millibars) (mph) (ft) (ft) 1 980 74 - 95 4 - 5 6.2 - 7.7 2 965 - 979 96 - 110 6 - 8 9.3 - 12.4 3 945 - 964 111 - 130 9 - 12 13.9 - 18.6 4 920 - 944 131 - 155 13 - 18 20.1 - 27.9 5 919 and below 156 + 18 + 28 + Source: Herbert and Saf f ir, Dade County, Florida, Consulting Engineer, and Dr. Robert Simpson, former National Hurricane Center Director. Technically, a tropical cyclone is defined as a hurricane when one minute maximum sustained winds reach, or are above 74 miles per hour (or 64 knots). A tropical storm is characterized by winds between 39 and 73 mph. The Saffir Simpson scale categorizes storms on the basis of wind speed, central pressure and surge heights. Hurricane winds may be greater than 200 mph for a category 5 hurricane, accompanied by over 18 feet of tidal surge. 18 REGIONAL ANALYSIS The regional effects of hurricanes were calculated using a central point - Crystal River. Hurricanes passing within 120 nautical miles of Crystal River were taken as regional climatology. A point midway along the coast of each county was taken for the probability analyses by county. Analyses by county were for hurricanes within 100 nautical miles. Between 1886 and 1985, 34 hurricanes and 18 tropical storms have passed within 120 nautical miles of the Withlacoochee region. Fifteen hurricanes have passed within 50 miles or less of Crystal River (Table -4). The Withlacoochee region has a coastline of approximately 100 miles, so it may be assumed that of the 15, those that did make landfall did so in the region. Table 4 shows the approximate storm heading at the closest point of approach. Five storms were travelling northwest and four almost directly north. Of the 34 total hurricanes within 120 nautical miles 11 have been moving north (338-002 degrees) , 14 northeast .(023-067), 6 northwest (293-338) and 2 west (248-293). Hurricane Elena in 1985 looped twice before landfall and is recorded as moving southwest. Since 1886 seventeen of the 34 hurricanes passing within 120 nautical miles have been category 1 storms. There have been 11 category 2 and 6 category 3 hurricanes. Using the following formula approximate regional return periods may be calculated: Return period Number of years Length of coastline in years recorded X over which hurricane occurred Number of Affected area occurrences in a given category It is assumed that loss sustained during a category 1 storm will be equalled or exceeded by higher categories. The number of occurrences in each category includes the number in that category and higher categories. For example, a category 2 return period would be calculated using the number of category 2 and 3 storms between 1886 and 1985. The number of category 4 and 5 storms would be included had any occurred. The regional probability analysis predicts that a category 1 storm will pass within 120 nautical miles every 3 years. It should be noted that the 120 nautical mile radius includes storms that occur on the east coast also. Category 2 hurricanes are estimated to occur every 6 years and a category 3 storm be present every 17 years. 19 TABLE 4 40 TROPICAL CYCLONES PASSING WITHIN 120 NAUTICAL MILES OF CRYSTAL RIVER, 1886 1985 Highest Closest Maximum 2 Point of Storm Date Month Wind 1 Category Approach 3 Heading 1886 06 94 1 105 023 1886 07 97 2 48 037 1886 07 98 2 42* 049 1888 10 95 1 10* 046 1893 06 86 1 39 046 1893 08 120 3 89 342 1894 09 101 2 74 015 1894 10 103 2 85 045 1896 09 107 2 22 021 1898 08 75 1 89 313 1898 10 98 2 108 297 1899 08 77 1 96 030 1921 10 101 2 87 060 1925 12 80 1 99 035 1926 07 78 1 19 313 1928 09 118 3 32* 009 1935 09 95 1 43 017 1939 08 79 1 77* 301 1941 10 89 1 112 358 1944 10 75 1 45 017 1945 06 98 2 50* 051 1945 09 94 1 50* 014 1947 10 77 1 112 264 1949 08 89 1 16* 350 1950 Easy 09 125 3 37* 318 1950 King 10 77 1 9* 322 1960 Donna 09 117 3 77 030 1964 Dora 09 115 3 7 279 1966 Alma 06 98 2 67 053 1968 Gladys 10 83 1 47* 051 1979 David 09 98 2 87 356 1985 Bob 07 75 1 109 355 1985 Elena 09 122 3 93 157 1985 Kate 11 86 1 106 051 1 - Maximum winds in miles per hour. 2 - Category based upon highest maximum winds. 3 - Closest point of approach in nautical miles. *Direct Hits to the Withlacoochee Region. Sources: National Hurricane Center, Coral Gables, Florida Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 20 Since no category 4 or 5 hurricanes have passed the region since 1886 the formula may be modified to estimate this as a function of the coastline from Texas to Maine. Return period = Number of years Length of Coastline recorded X Texas to Maine Number of Length of coastline occurrences of Withlacoochee from Texas to Region Maine Petak and Atkisson (1982) For example, there have been 13 category 4 storms and 2 category 5 storms within an 82 year period,-therefore: Category 4 return 82 x 3700 202 years period 15 100 The return period for a category 5 storm is approximately once every 1500 years. Only two category 5 hurricanes have ever landfalled on the East and Gulf coasts, and the return period is long because of the short length of the region's coastline. Hurricane Camille hit the Mississippi coast in 1969 and the Florida Keys were hit by a category 5 storm in 1935. The last storm to pass within 120 nautical miles of the region was Hurricane Kate in November 1985. The last direct hit was experienced in October of 1968 when Hurricane Gladys, a category 2 storm, hit Hernando County. There have been only 10 direct hits to the region. There have been 6 category 1, 2 category 2 and 2 category 3 storms. When only these are considered the return periods are longer (Table 5). The regional frequency of storms by month is shown in Table 6. ANALYSIS BY COUNTY Analyses of return periods were also carried out for each coastal county. However, the storm inventory was for those tropical cyclones within 100 nautical miles of a central point in each county. The individual inventories are shown in Tables 8, 9 and 10. Return periods for each are shown in Table 5, and percent occurrence by month of the year in Table 6. Return periods for direct hit storms are substantially lower than for the presence of a storm within 100 nautical miles. 21 40 TABLE 5 HURRICANE RETURN PERIODS FOR THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Category County/Area 1 1- 1 2 3 4 5 2 Levy 3.4 yrs 5.6 25.0 202 1500 2 Citrus 3.8 9.1 16.7@ 202 1500 2 Hernando 3.1 5.3 11.5 202 1500 3 Regional 4 2.9 5.8 16.7 202 1500-- Regional Direct 10.0 25.0 50.0 202 1500 Hits 1 - Return periods as a function of occurrence from Texas to Maine. 2 - Hurricane returns for a 100 nautical mile radius around the center of the county. 3 - Hurricane returns for a 120 nautical mile radius around Crystal River. 4 - Return period based upon direct hits to the region of hurricanes passing within 120 nautical miles of Crystal River. Sources: National Hurricane Center, Coral Gables, Florida Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 22 The National Hurricane Center defines "hurricane season" as between June lst and November 30th. The Withlacoochee region receives almost sixty percent of hurricane activity during September and October (Table 7). Levy County receives slightly more hurricanes di-iring these months, based on the records of occurrence from 1896 to 1985. Hernando County has a higher occurrence of storms during July than June, the reverse of which is true for Citrus and Levy Counties. The historical occurrences also suggest that higher category storms landfall during the month of September. In Levy and Citrus Counties category 3 hurricanes have all occurred during the month of September. it should be noted that none of these observations are statistically significant due to the lack of recordings. Storm headings, however, have a much more obvious pattern, with over eighty percent of storms moving either north, northeast or northwest. Thirty percent or more of storms have been moving in a northeasterly direction (Figure 4). Although the observations are not statistically significant, seasonal patterns of hurricane formation are well researched. Many factors, still not completely understood, affect hurricane formation. It is hypothesised that the El- Nino phenomenon, the shift of winds in the lower tropical stratosphere known as the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation, and changes in sea-level air pressure in the Caribbean Basin-Gulf of Mexico area all affect hurricane initiation. Similarly strong west-to-east wind flow below the stratosphere in the Caribbean Basin-Gulf of Mexico areas is thought to suppress hurricane activity. Variations of hurricane formation patterns occur annually and throughout the season, with years spawning considerably more or fewer hurricanes. The hurricane season is divided up into three general periods. June and July are characterized by hurricanes formed in the Gulf of Mexico. In August and September hurricanes will form in the Atlantic, and some as far east as the Azores. By late September and October the Caribbean becomes the area of origin. It may not be directly assumed, however, that the Withlacoochee region is specifically affected by hurricanes of Caribbean origin. All the implications provided by historical records must be considered with caution. Accurate recordings of windspeed and surge heights, even today, are hampered by equipment destruction during storms. Prior to satellite weather maps, exact positions and tracks of hurricanes were difficult to establish. No hurricane track can be based upon historical evidence alone and predictions of landfall are still made for a minimum of 100 miles of coastline even 24 hours prior to landfall. Similary, it is difficult to produce statistical estimations of reoccurrence when hurricane categories and direction alter so rapidly. Levy County, for example, was under a hurricane warning for over 30 hours during Hurricane Elena before it eventually hit the Mississippi coast. To make more accurate predictions data must be collected for several more centuries to decrease statistical inaccuracy. If technological advances make it easier to track and predict hurricane movement such lengthy records may be unnecessary. 23 TABLE 6 STORM OCCURRENCE BY MONTH IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION, 1886 - 1985 Month Region Hernando Citrus Levy June 4 3 3 4 July 4 4 2 2 August 5 4 4 4 September 10 13 10 12 October 9 7 6 7 November 1 - -- - December 1 1 1 TABLE 7 STORM OCCURRENCE BY HEADING IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION, 1886 - 1985 Heading (Degrees) Region Hernando Citrus Levy 023 - 067 (NE) 14 10 11 11 068 - 112 (E) - - - - 113 - 157 (SE) 1 1 1 158 - 202 (S) - 1 - - 203 - 247 (SW) - 1 - 1 248 - 292 (W) 2 1 1 2 293 - 337 (NW) 6 12 4 7 337 - 002 (N) 11 7 9 7 Sources: National Hurricane Center, Coral Gables, Florida, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 24 FIGURE 4 Historical Storm Occurrence by Heading and Date in the Withlacoochee Region 1886 - 1985 LEVY 0 0- 0 Z:7 7, June July Aug Sept Oct Nov N LEVY 01- 0 CITRUS CIO N 0. E CITRUS 2 z H June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Regional Wind Direction Occurrence N HERNANDO C 0. 0 HERNANDO E z 17i H June July Aug Sept Oct Nov SOURCE: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 25 40 TABLE 8 TROPICAL CYCLONES PASSING WITHIN 100 NAUTICAL MILES OF HERNANDO COUNTY, 1886 - 1985 Highest Maximum 2 Affected 3 Year Month Wind 1 Category Counties Direction 1886 July 97 2 Taylor-Dixie F July 98 2 Cedar Key D 1888 Oct. 97 2 Cedar Key D 1893 June 86 1 Taylor F 1894 Sept. 115 3 Sarasota P 1896 Sept. 110 2 Dixie N 1898 Aug. 78 1 Hillsborough - E Pinellas 1911 Aug. 80 1 Gulf of Mexico P 1912 Sept. 77 1 Hit AL - MS F 1921 Oct. 115 3 Pasco-Hernando N 1925 Dec. 74 1 Sarasota P 1926 July 78 1 Brevard P Sept. 121 3 Lee E 1928 Sept. 128 3 Hernando-Citrus D Sumter-Marion 1929 Sept. 102 2 Bay-Gulf F 1933 Sept. 84 1 Hernando-Citrus E 1935 Sept. 110 2 Taylor-Dixie F 1936 July 74 1 Gulf of Mexico F 1939 Aug. 76 1 Hernando E 1941 Oct. 107 2 Franklin P 1944 Oct. 75 1 Sarasota N 26 TABLE 8 CONTINUED TROPICAL CYCLONES PASSING WITHIN 100 NAUTICAL MILES OF HERNANDO COUNTY, 1886 - 1985 Highest Maximum 2 Affected 3 Year Month Wind 1 Category Counties Direction 1945 June 107 2 Hernando-Citrus D Sept. 113 3 Sumter-Marion D 1946 Oct. 75 1 Hernando-Citrus D 1949 Aug. 115 3 Hernando-Citrus D Levy 1950 Sept. 126 3 Hernando D Oct. 80 1 Marion D 1960 Sept. 123 3 Sarasota N 1964 Sept. 108 2 St. Johns P 1966 June 106 2 Taylor P 1968 Oct. 80 1 Pasco-Hernando D 1985 Sept. 126 3 off Cedar Key P for 36 hours Wind speed recorded near storm center, not at site. 1.- Highest maximun winds are in miles per hour. 2 - Category based on highest maximum winds. 3 - Direction: P - Parallel to region N - Normal, NE to E path E - Exiting on West Coast F - Fringe approx. 100 miles from region D - Directly through region Sources: National Hurricane Center, Coral Gables, Florida, 1987. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Admin. (1981). "Tropical Cyclones of the North Atlantic Ocean, 1871 - 1980.11 Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 27 TABLE 9 TROPICAL CYCLONES PASSING WITHIN 100 NAUTICAL MILES OF CEDAR KEY (LEVY COUNTY), 1886 - 1985 Highest Maximum 2 Affected 3 Year Month Wind 1 Category Counties Direction 1886 June 95 1 Franklin F July 98 2 Taylor-Dixie F July 98 2 Cedar Key D 1888 Oct. 97 2 Cedar Key D 1893 June 88 1 Taylor F (N) 1894 Sept. 98 2 Entered Charlotte P Exit Flagler Oct. 101 2 Franklin F 1896 Sept. 109 2 Dixie N* 1898 Aug. 76 1 Hillsborough- E Pinellas 1899 Aug. 79 1 Franklin F 1903 Sept. 77 1 Manatee-Pinellas E 1912 Sept. 80 1 Hit AL-MS F 1921 Oct. 107 2 Pasco-Hernando N 1928 Sept. 118 3 Hernando-Citrus D Sumter - Marion 1929 Sept. 99 2 Bay-Gulf F 1935 Sept. 101 2 Taylor-Dixie F 1939 Aug. 80 1 Pasco E 1941 Oct. 98 2 Franklin P 1944 Oct. 75 1 in Sarasota N out Duval 1945 June 107 2 Hernando-Citrus D Sept. 98 2 Sumter-Marion D 28 TABLE 9 CONTINUED TROPICAL CYCLONES PASSING WITHIN 100 NAUTICAL MILES OF CEDAR KEY (LEVY COUNTY), 1886 - 1985 Highest Maximum 2 Affected 3 Year Month Wind 1 Category Counties Direction 1949 Aug. 88 1 Hernando-Citrus- D Levy 1950 Sept. 126 3 Hernando D Oct. 75 1 Marion D 1960 Sept. 117 3 Sarasota N 1964 Sept. 109 2 St. Johns P 1966 June 101 2 Taylor P 1968 Oct. 80 1 Pasco-Hernando D_ 1985 Sept. 126 3 off Cedar Key P for 36 hours Wind speed recorded near storm center, not at site. 1 - Maximum winds in miles per hour. 2 - Category based upon maximum winds. 3 - Direction - P - Parallel to Region N - Normal NE to E path E - Exiting on West Coast F - Fringe approx. 100 miles from region D - Directly through region Sources: National Hurricane Center Coral Gables, Florida, 1987. U. S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (1981). "Tropical Cyclones of the North Atlantic Ocean, 1871 - 1980.11 Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 29 TABLE 10 TROPICAL CYCLONES PASSING WITHIN 100 NAUTICAL MILES OF CRYSTAL RIVER (CITRUS COUNTY), 1886 - 1985 Highest Maximum 2 Affected 3 Year Month Wind 1 Category Counties Direction 1886 July 95 1 Taylor-Dixie F July 98 2 Cedar Key D 1888 Oct. 95 1 Cedar Key D 1893 June 86 1 Taylor F Aug. 118 3 Atlantic Ocean F 1894 Sept. 92 1 Sarasota P Oct. 100 2 Franklin F 1896 Sept. 107 2 Dixie N 1898 Aug. 75 1 Hillsborough- E Pinellas 1921 Oct. 100 2 Pasco-Hernando N 1925 Dec. 74 1 Sarasota P 1928 Sept. ill 3 Hernando-Citrus D Sumter-Marion 1935 Sept. 93 1 Taylor-Dixie F 1939 Aug. 77 1 Hernando E 1944 Oct. 75 1 in Sarasota N out Duval 1945 June 92 1 Hernando-Citrus D Sept. 86 1 Sumter-Marion D 1949 Aug. 75 1 Hernando-Citrus- D Levy 1950 Sept. 121 3 Hernando D Oct. 75 1 Marion D 1960 Sept. 115 3 Sarasota N 30 TABLE 10 CONTINUED TROPICAL CYCLONES PASSING WITHIN 100 NAUTICAL MILES IF CRYSTAL PIVER (CITRUS COUNTY), 1886 - 1985 Highest Maximum 2 Affected 3 Year Month Wind 1 Category Counties Direction 1964 Sept. 115 3 St. Johns P 1966 June 80 1 Taylor P 1968 Oct. 82 1 Pasco-Hernando D 1979 Sept. 98 2 Brevard P 1985 Sept. 126 3 Off Cedar Key P for 36 hours Wind speed are recorded near storm center, not at site. 1 - Highest maximum winds are in miles per hour. 2 - Category is based upon highest maximum winds. 3 - Direction: P - Parallel to region N - Normal NE to E path E - Exiting on West Coast F - Fringe approx. 100 miles from region D - Directly through region Sources: National Hurricane Center, Coral Gables, Florida, 1987. U. S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (1981). "Tropical Cyclones of the North Atlantic Ocean 1871 - '1980.11 Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 31 41 CHAPTER 3 AGRICULTURAL LOSS INVENTORY 41 41 AGRICULTURAL LOSS INVENTORY This section computes estimates of annual agricultural yields for dairy, livestock, timber, citrus, field crop, vegetable, deciduous fruit, poultry, fish and shellfish practices. Potential losses to annual yields are estimated for each hurricane scenario, by loss zone. AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES The Withlacoochee region has annual agricultural sales that exceed $150 million. The State average for the percentage of land in farmland is 69.6 percent. Three of the counties within the Withlacoochee region exceed the State average. Levy and Sumter Counties have over 90 percent farmland (Table 11), while Hernando County has just under 25 percent farmland. On average, throughout the State, farmland is divided into 29 percent cropland, 51 percent forested and 20 percent for other agricultural uses. Levy and Citrus Counties exceed the State average for forest land with over 60 percent. Hernando and Sumter Counties have over 40 percent of their acreage in farmland under crop cultivation, which .includes watermelon, citrus, hay, cucumber, peppers, squash and tomatoes. All the counties within the region grow watermelon and, with the exception of a small area of tomato cultivation in Marion County, Sumter County grows all other vegetables in the region (Table 12). The field crops grown in the region include corn, soybeans and sorgum, which are grown primarily in Marion and Levy Counties (Table 13). All field crops and vegetables grown have harvest periods that coincide with the hurricane season (Table 14) and, as a result, could potentially be severely disruptive to the farming economy. Although many citrus trees have been damaged by recent freezing weather the citrus industry in the region is beginning to replant lost acreage. Many replanted areas contain trees that have not yet reached bearing age (Table 15). Hurricanes interfere with citrus production, not only do they damage trees, but also cause premature fruitfall. Similar damage occurs to other deciduous fruits, especially blueberries, grown primarily in Citrus County. Ornamental plants have recently been introduced as a nursery crop into the region as an extension of the Pasco-Pinellas growing region. Several types are grown. Woody ornamentals are grown primarily outside, and other exotic ornamental species are grown in greenhouses. The susceptibility of greenhouses to high wind damage makes these plants vulnerable to loss during a hurricane. The livestock industry is also economically valuable to the region, with annual dairy produce worth over $10 million. Sales of cattle and calves were worth $30 million in 1982 (Tables 16, 17 and 18). A hurricane strike would cause disruption of this industry, however, loss of livestock is expected to be minimal. The fish and shellfish industry's processing plants are situated 32 in hurricane vulnerable locations along the coastline. Hurricanes produce a potential threat to this over $6 million industry (Table 19), should natural marine habitats be altered. Similarly, excess fresh water from rainfall, or hurricane induced pollution could close shellfish beds. The region's poultry industry has been undergoing a number of changes. Sumter County has witnessed a decline in the total number of individual farms (Table 20), however, an increase in total laying capacity has been established as farms amalgamate. The structures associated with the poultry industry are traditionally fragile. Notable livestock practices in the region include an experimental goat farm in Citrus County and Hernando County's $3.5 million alligator industry. VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL LOSS METHODOLOGY Total annual incomes for agricultural yields in each county were calculated. The annual value of agricultural products was obtained from the Census of Agriculture (1982), or Florida Crop and Livestock Reporting Service, where available. For f ield, vegetable and citrus crops, the average yield per acre was multiplied by the number of acres-of each production (Tables 12, 13 and 15) . The value of the annual yield was obtained by multiplying the weight of the yield by the market price per weight. Peanuts and tobacco yields are measured in pounds, tomatoes in cartons, citrus by the box and watermelon yield is recorded by the hundred weight. All other crop yields are in bushels. The estimated milk production of the counties within the region was used to calculate an annual value of dairy produce. The number of milk cows was obtained from the Census of Agriculture, and updated by the County Extension Services. For each cow, a mean daily production of milk was estimated at 30.4 pounds, and using a value of $16.40 per hundred weight of milk, the annual yield value was produced (Table 18). The number of layer farms in each county was used to estimate annual egg production value. A mean number of layers f or the State of Florida was taken as 4,782. Using the average annual eggs per layer as 247 and average price per dozen eggs (1982) as $0.496, potential annual poultry losses were calculated (Table 20). All figures and methodologies were approved and updated by the County Extension Services. The County Extension Agents estimated as accurately as possible the percentages of each agricultural practice in each loss zone. Losses based upon wind and surge of each category of storm were calculated using the vulnerability coefficients for each section. Friedman (1974) provides wind damage curves for agriculture. These wind curves for percentage loss were used for estimating losses to field and vegetable crops. The ornamental plant industry includes both woody ornamental and indoor plant species. The fragility of both the plants and the greenhouses is high. The ornamental plant category was therefore divided into woody ornamentals grown outside and a category of more fragile plants grown in greenhouses. The plastic type greenhouses used by some nurseries for growth and storage cannot withstand winds over 70 33 miles per hour. A more sturdy greenhouse type is also used that can withstand winds up to 125 miles per hour. Above this threshold 100 percent loss was assumed. In the case of woody ornamentals the agricultural loss curves (Friedman 1974) were used to estimate percent losses based upon wind and surge values. Citrus and timber estimated losses based upon the generic agricultural loss vulnerability coefficients provided by Friedman (1974), were considered unrealistic since these crops would not behave like field crops under strong winds (Marion County Extension Service, Florida Division of Forestry, personal communications). The loss was estimated for citrus crops at 15 percent greater than Friedman's figures. On the basis of experience with timber losses during Hurricane Eloise, .19 75; Hurricane Frederic, 1979; Hurricane Elena and Hurricane Kate., 1985, timber losses increase 1 percent from zero to winds of 100 miles per hour (Florida Division of Forestry). Losses were estimated at 12 percent at 150 miles per hour and 20 to 25 percent at winds of 200 miles per hour. Storm surge has been noted to have little effect upon timber, above losses sustained by winds. An important aspect of timber losses is the accompanying rainfall, which unfortunately could not be included in the methodology, since SPLASH II does not-predict rainfall. Livestock losses are similarly affected more by rainfall than by wind or storm surge. A small percentage of cattle are farmed in the surge-prone zones of Citrus County, although previous experience during Hurricane Elena that stalled off Cedar Key for 36 hours in 1985, has shown that these livestock were moved to higher ground. The losses to cattle or horses are likely to be from falling trees, flying debris or river flooding. Any estimates of these phenomena would be highly subjective (Marion County Extension Service). Losses to poultry during hurricane conditions were based upon losses to the housing facility. Power outages are potentially a serious problem, but the high incidence of electrical storm activity in the region has prompted all poultry farmers to install independent generators. Therefore the losses to the poultry yield will depend upon the stability of the structure. Marion and Sumter County Extension Services considered the best estimates of the degree of loss experienced would be based upon the Friedman (1974) loss curve for mobile homes, as the best representation of poultry facilities. Depending upon the percentage loss, or vulnerability coefficient, percentages of the total annual agricultural yield for each loss zone were calculated. Losses were taken as a percentage of annual yield to reflect actual losses to the agricultural crop that would result (Tables 22, 23, 24, 25 and 26). TIMBER LOSSES Timber loss values were calculated as percentages of the stumpage value of harvest for each county (Table 27). This represents an 40 immediate loss, and long-term losses are not included in the regional timber loss value (Table 28). Long-term losses could 34 include lack of timber income while stands are replanted and grow to maturity. A reluctance to estimate timber losses relative to specific wind speeds or surge heights has stemmed from a variety 40 of complicating factors. First, it is difficult to classify timber as an individual land use type since different species will act differently in high winds and flooding. Second, the inability of the SPLASH model to predict rainfall prevents loss estimates from being adjusted to include this factor. If prolonged rain precedes hurricane force winds trees will be easier to uproot, and larger trees will be blown down more readily. Furthermore, river and lake flooding caused by rainfall is not considered. Hurricane winds and flooding will have less effect upon trees than secondary phenomena. Wave-driven floodwater will destroy some timber, but saltwater flooding is unlikely to kill trees outright. Hurricane winds will cause damage but turbulence, downdrafts and tornadoes spawned from hurricanes will cause the majority of timber losses. Turbulence will be most prevalent between 10 and 50 miles inland. In the Withlacoochee region the Hernando/Citrus ridge, and inland lowlands, which include parts of the Withlacoochee State Forest, are expected to receive turbulence. Hurricane-related wind and turbulence damage to timber has not been experienced over 150 miles inland. The loss estimates for timber do not include the value of timber that is salvaged. Timber salvage will potentially reduce the losses incurred. However, post-hurricane conditions are unlikely to be conducive to timber salvage. Roads may be impassable, and the ground too wet for the necessary machinery. After hurricane Kate, timberfall salvage in Tallahassee was only 2 to 5 percent, proving to be an unprofitable endeavor. If timber is in forest stands, a greater percentage may be salvaged at greater profit because it is proximal. At most, approximately half of all downed forest timber may be salvaged. The trees can only be used f or pulp and saw timber. A 50 percent salvage rate is usually only possible if timber can be transferred to another profitable market quickly since the local market 'will quickly become flooded, depressing the price. Transfer of timber usually requires a gubernatorial waiver of truck road weight restrictions for transportation. If the waiver is not timely, timber will be lost to decay. During the months of June, July and August timber will be unsalvageable after 60 days. In the fall the cooler temperatures will delay decay, and the onset of bluestain which renders the log unsuitable for timber. The fall temperatures will afford salvage crews up to a 90 to 120 day salvage period. A large percentage of the Withlacoochee region is forested. Ninety-seven percent of acreage in Levy County is farmland, 67 percent of which is timber. Citrus, Hernando, and Sumter Counties all contain parts of the Withlacoochee State Forest, and a considerable percentage of Marion County east of the Oklawaha River is contained in the Ocala National Forest. Estimated dollar losses by loss zone are shown in Table 28. 35 A& Mw 0 0 TABLE .11 FARMLAND IN COUNTIES WITHIN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION, 1984 -of Farmland Total Total Percent Percent Percent Percent County Acreage In of Crop- Forest- Other County Acreage Farmland Farmland land land Agricultural Citrus 402,560 263,075 65.4 22 61 17 Hernando 305,280 75,000 24.6 49 24 27 Levy 704,000 684,000 97.2 20 67 13 Marion 1,030,400 585,000 56.8 25 48 27 Sumter 359,040 338,426 94.3 44 40 16 Region 2,801,280 1,945,501 69.5 321 481 201 Florida 34,660,480 24,125,748 69.6 29 51 20 1 - Regional average Source: University of Florida, 1987. TABLE 12 VALUE OF VEGETABLE CROPS IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION, @1984-85 Yield per Acres Acre Estimated Vegetable County Harvested (Bushel) Value Cucumber Sumter 300 290 $ 620,310 3 Peppers Sumter 900 385 2,283,435 4 Squash Sumter 200 176 387,200 5 Tomatoes Sumter 2,400 1,1001 15,180,0006 Marion 100 1,100 632,500 Watermelon Citrus 800 1902 904,400 7 Hernando .200 190 226,100 Levy 4,300 140 .3,581,900 Marion 3,000 140 2,499,000 Sumter 1,900 190 2,147,950 1 - Tomato yield in cartons 2 - Watermelon yield in hundred weight 3 - Calculated at $7.13 per bushel 4 - Calculated at $6.59 per bushel 5 - Calculated at $11.00 per bushel 6 - Calculated at $5.75 per carton (fresh value) 7 - Calculated at $5.95 per hundred weight Sources: Florida Crop,and Livestock Reporting Service, 1986. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 0 TABLE 13 FIELD CROP VALUE IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION, 1985 Yield Field Acres Acres Per Acres Estimated Crop County Planted Harvested (Bushels) Value 3 Corn Marion 51000 2,000 70 $ 357,000 Levy 5,500 3,000 74 566,100 Soybeans Marion 200 200 24 24,9604 Levy 4,000 3,500 22 400,400 Peanuts Marion -1 *6,000 2"13402 3,229,2005 Levy - 3,300 .3,470 2,633,730 Tobacco Levy - 50 2,4002 205,2006 Marion & - 20 1,000 34,200 Sumter co Sorghum Marion - 3,000 207 1,800,0008 1- Acres planted, not recorded for peanuts or tobacco 2- Peanut and tobacco yield in pounds per acre 3- Corn value calculated at $2.44 per bushel 4- Soybean value calculated at $5.20 per bushel 5- Peanut value calculated at $0.23 per pound 6- Tobacco value calculated at $1.71 per pound 7- Sorghum yield in tons 8- Sorghum value calculated at $30 per ton Includes green peanuts Sources: Florida Crop and Livestock Reporting Service, 1986. Withlacoochee.Regional Planning Councel, 1987. TABLE 14 HARVEST DATES FOR FEGETABLES AND FIELD CROPS GROWN IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Planting Dates Harvest Dates Starts Most Active Ends Vegetables Cucumbers Aug. 1 - Apr. 1 Sept. 20 Nov. 1 - Dec. 15 July 1 Apr. 20 - June 1 Peppers Aug. 1 - Mar. 15 Oct. 20 Nov. 15 - June 15 July 1 Squash Aug. 15 - Apr. 1 Sept. 1 Nov. 15,- May 15 July 1 Tomatoes July 25 - Mar. 15 Oct. 15 Nov. 15 - June 1 July 1 Watermelons Dec. 15 - Apr. 1 Apr. [email protected] May 1 - July 1 July 15 Field Crops Corn Feb. 15 -.Apr. 30 July ..15 Sept. 1 - Sept. 30 Nov. 15 Peanuts Apr. 1 - May .15 Aug. 15 May 1 - May 15 May 30 Soybeans May 1 - July 15 Sept. 15 Oct. 1 - Oct. 31 Dec. 15 Tobacco Mar. 1 - Apr. 15 June 15 June 1 - July 15 July 25 Source: Florida Crop and Livestock Reporting Service, 1986 TA 15 CITRUS ACREAGE BY TYPE OF FRUIT IN THE COUNTIES OF THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION, 1985 Total Total Total Citrus Orange Potential* Grapefruit Potential* County Acreage Acreage Valuel Acreage Value2 Citrus 250 240 $ 478,600 2 2,606 Hernando 300 300 576,275 0 - Marion 198 175 334,994 0 Sumter 62 54 103,370 8 10,424 Region 810 769 $ 1,493,239 10 $ 13,030 Florida 642,756 474,592 $908,487,736 116,863 $152,274,826 1 - Calculated using 1985 average yield per acre = 247 boxes, and the average price per box 1984-85 = $7.75 2 - Calculated using 1965 average yield per acre = 381 boxes, and the average perice per box 1984-85 = $3.42 *This value is "Potential" since most trees in the region are not yet of bearing age. Sources: University of Florida, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. TABLE 16 DAIRY AND LIVESTOCK VALUES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Value of Value of Dairy Number of Cattle and Number of Products Beef Calves Sold County Milk Cows (x 1,000) Cows (x 1,000) Citrus 23 - 5,557 $ ',952 Hernando 1,798 $3,399 10,131 @10,586 Levy 199 W1 17,437 4,212 Marion 4,185 7,025 32,319 9,672 Sumter 1,316 2,311 36,003 9,254 Region 7,521 $12,7352 101,447 34,67G 1 - Information withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. 2 - Part of the information making up this total not available, this information is from Census data, not the methodologies used elsewhere. Source: U. S. Dept. of Commerce, 1984. A& 1W TABLE 17 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION, (VALUES IN $1,000) Citrus Hernando Levy Marion Sumter Region Crops: - Fruits, nuts, berries $1,063 $ 5,004 $ 11 $16,430 $ 220 - Nursery and greenhouse 560 107 63 3,026 368 $ 31,756 - Other crops 3 W 3,351 1,490 W Livestock, poultry & products 3,948 22,850 5,988 52,508 15,651 100,945 - Poultry & poultry products 2,537 8,207 W 1,207 3,314 15,265* - Dairy products - 3,399 W 7,025 2,311 12,735* NJ Cattle and calves 952 10,586 41212 9,672 9,254 34,676 - Hogs and pigs W 410 W 699 347 1,456* - Sheep, lambs and wool W 1 W 5 2 8* Other Livestock and products 228 247 157 34,080 1 422 35,134 *Part of the data for this total not available W-Information withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms 1-Marion County other livestock includes horse farming Source: U.S. Department,of Commerce, 1984. TABLE 18 MILK PRODUCTION IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Annual Production Annual Number of (In thousands Value of Income County Milk Cows of lbs)l Milk2 Per Day (X $1,000) Hernando 1,798 19,951 327,196 896 Levy 2,300 25,521 418,541 1,147 Marion 4,185 46,437 761,567 2,087 Sumter 1,316 14,602 239,473 656 Region 9,599 106,511 1,746,777 4,786 1-Calculated using 1982 mean pounds of milk per cow per day 30.4 2-Calculated using 1982 price for a hundred weight of milk $16.40 Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, 1984. Florida Crop Livestock Reporting Service, 1985. County Extension Services, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. M A& 'qw w TABLE 19 FISH AND SHELLFISH LANDINGS AND VALUE FOR COUNTIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION (1983) Landings (pounds) Total Value County Total Fish Shellfish2 (Dollars) Citrusi 6,718,089 2,188,919 4,529,170 4,724,740 Levy 3,106,115 717,721 2,388,394 1,473,870 Regionall 9,824,204 2,906,640 6,917,564 6,198,610 Total Florida 177,723,409 104,514,238 73,209,171 165,899,330 1-Includes Pasco County Values 2-Includes Shrimp Source: University of Florida, 1987. TABLE 20 POTENTIAL LOSSES OF THE POULTRY INDUSTRY WITHIN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Estimated Annual Potentia,3 Number Egg Loss (in $1,000) Layer of 1 Product ion County Farms Layers Value 1 day 3 days 5 days Citrus 51 243,882 $ 2,489,873 $ 6.8 $ 20.5 $ 34.1 Hernando 41 196,062 2,001,662 5.5 16.5 27.4 Levy 57 272,574 2,782,799 7.6 22.9 38.1 Marion* 1 100,000 1,020,933 2.8 8.4 14.0 Sumter* 3 1,000,000 11,522,250 31.6 94.7 157.8 Ln Region 153 1,812,518 $19,817,517 $54.3 $163.0 $271.4 1-Calculated using 1982 average number of layers per farm = 4,782 2-Calculated using 1982 average annual eggs per layer 247, and 1982 average per dozen eggs = $0.496 3-Loss value will vary with season. *1986 Figures, number of layers provided by Extension Services. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, 1984. Florida Crop and Livestock Reporting Service, 1986. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. TABLW@ 1 FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Regional Citrus Hernando Levy Marion Sumter Total Cash Grains - 1 18 12 31 Field Crops 13 25 47 88 19 192 Cotton - - - - - - Tobacco - - 4 1 2 7 Sugar, peanuts, hay, potatoes and others 13 25 43 87 17 185 Vegetables, melons 11 4 40 75 127 257 Fruits and tree nuts 43 112 7 214 29 405 Horticultural specialities 17 13 9. 45 13 97 General, primarily crop 1 1 17 26 1 46 Livestock 174 254 300 689 432 1,849 Beef 143 218 245 545 399 1,550 Dairy farms - 5 3 13 5 26 Poultry and eggs 14 22 4 9 7 56 Animal specialties 19 23 21 3791 21 463 General, primarily livestock 1 3 10 7 4 25 Total Number Farms 449 706 768 2,190 1,076 5,189 1-Marion County animal specialties include horse farms Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, 1984. TABLE 22 AGRICULTURAL LOSS ASSOCIATED WITH DIFFERENT HURRICANE CATEGORIES CITRUS COUNTY Value of loss for Loss Zone and each category Agricultural (X $1,000) Practice 1 2 3 4 5 Poultry C5 $ 23.0 47.6 155.1 441.3 1,245.0 C6 21.4 42.8 139.4 387.9 1,245.0 44.4 90.4 294.5 829.2 2,490.0 Watermelon C5 7.3 9.2 15.7 27.9 97.0 C6 7.1 8.8 14.6 25.4 96.1 C7 3.4 4.7 6.6 11.0 32.2 17.8 22.7 36.9 64.3 225.3 *Ornamental Plants C1 76.6 78.2 137.6 142.1 151.4 C6 263.3 265.6 273.8 524.4 573.8 C7 328.6 333.0 339.5 652.5 689.7 668.5 676.8 750.9 1,319.0 1,414.9 Citrus C4 8.2 8.5 9.4 11.1 18.6 C5 8.2 8.4 9.3 10.9 20.1 C6 8.1 8.4 9.1 10.6 19.9 C7 56.6 58.9 62.4 70.7 110.1 81.1 84.2 90.2 103.3 168.7 Deciduous Fruits C4 1.0 1.3 2.2 3.9 11.4- C6 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.7 6.4 C7 0.9 1.2 1.7 2.9 8.6 2.4 3.1 4.9 8.5 26.4 Total Loss 814.2 877.2 1,177.4 2,324.3 40,325.4 *Forty percent are woody ornamentals not grown in greenhouses. Twenty percent are grown in plastic greenhouses, destroyed at 70 miles per hour. Sources: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Citrus County Extension Service, 1987. 47 TABLE 23 0 AGRICULTURAL LOSS ASSOCIATED WITH DIFFERENT HURRICANE CATEGORIES HERNANDO COUNTY Value of loss for Loss Zone and each category Agricultural (X $1,000) Practice 1 2 3 4 5 Poultry H4 6.0 12.4 40.5 116.8 300.0 H5 12.5 24.7 80.4 225.1 701.0 H6 9.5 18.0 58.3 157.4 600.0 H7 5.7 10.8 32.6 50.9 400.0 33.7 65.9 211.8 550.2 2,001.0 Watermelon H5 3.2 4.8 6.5 11.3 32.3 H6 1.3 1.6 2.5 4.3 12.4 4.5 6.4 9.0 15.6 44.7 Hay H4 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.7 4.7 H5 1.8 2.7 3.7 6.5 18.4 H6 1.5 1.8 2.9 5.0 14.6 H7 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 1.6 3.9 5.2 7.9 13.8 39.3 *Ornamental Plants H1 a a a a a H3 a a a a a H4 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.9 2.6 H5 41.9 43.5 44.4 48.0 63.7 H6 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.9 4.6 H7 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.6 4.9 44.8 46.6 48.5 53.4 129.2 Citrus H5 4.7 5.2 5.5 6.4 10.3 H6 92.5 94.6 102.2 116.2 181.7 97.2 99.8 107.7 122.6 192.0 Total Loss 184.1 223.9 384.9 896.0 2,396.2 *All ornamental plants are grown outside, except 25% in H5, 2% in H6 and 6% in H7, that are grown in greenhouses destroyed at 70 miles per hour. a - Less than $100 loss, not included in total loss. 40 Sources: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Hernando County Extension Service, 1987. 48 TABLE 24 AGRICULTURAL LOSS ASSOCIATED WITH DIFFERENT HURRICANE CATEGORIES LEVY COUNTY Value of loss for Loss Zone and each category Agricultural (X $1,000) Practice 1 2 3 4 5 Poultry L5 16.9 33.6 109.2 302.0 11,000.0 L7 15.1 28.4 88.3 235.0 lF000.0 32.0 62.0 197.5 537.0 2,000.0 Watermelon L4 5.8 8.9 12.5 22.2 60.1 L5 17.1 21.6 35.5 61.5 167.6 L6 18.4 22.2 38.4 66.5 181.1 L7 26.8 32.4 49.8 100.8 232.6 68.1 85.1 136.2 251.0 641.4 Corn L4 0.8 1.2 1.7 3.1 8.3 L5 1.2 1.5 2.5 4.3 11.6 L6 1.0 1.2 2.0 3.5 9.6 L7 7.7 9.3 14.4 29.1 67.1 10.7 13.2 20.6 40.0 96.6 Soybeans L5 1.1 1.3 2.2 3.9 10.5 L6 0.7 0.9 1.6 2.8 7.5 L7 5.7 6.9 10.6 21.4 49.4 7.5 9.1 14.4 28.1 67.4 Peanuts L5 21.1 26.0 42.9 74.2 202.1 L6 9.5 11.5 19.9 34.4 93.6 L7 19.7 23.8 36.6 74.1 171.0 50.3 61.3 99.4 182.7 466.7 Tobacco L7 3.8 4.6 7.1 14.4 33.3 Total Loss 172.4 235.3 475.2 1,053.2 3,305.4 Ornamental Plants are grown in Levy County, although annual yield information was not available. Sources: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Levy County Extension Service, 1987. 49 TABLE 25 AGRICULTURAL LOSS ASSOCIATED WITH DIFFERENT HURRICANE CATEGORIES MARION COUNTY Value of loss for Loss Zone and each category Agricultural (X $1,000) Practice 1 2 3 4 5 Poultry 17.2 34.3 111.5 308.4 1,021.0 Watermelon M2 4.7 5.7 8.9 15.0 41.8 M3 11.4 13.8 21.3 34.7 92.8 M4 11.1 13.5 20.1 32.7 83.1 M5 10.6 12.8 19.0 29.4 57.0 M6 6.1 7.3 10.3 14.9 34.2 43.9 53.1 79.6 126.7 308.9 Tomatoes - M5 10.7 13.0 19.1 29.8 57.7 Ornamental Plants M3 916.4 919.9 925.3 1,800.0 1,800.0 M5 381.4 382.7 386.3 750.0 750.0 M6 228.6 229.4 231.2 234.0 450.0 10,526.4 1,532.0 1,542.8 2,784.0 1,704.0 Citrus M6 55.3 56.6 59.3 63.4 80.6 Sorgum M4 12.8 15.5 23.1 37.6 95.7- M5 14.4 22.2 40.1 50.8 98.6 27.2 37.7 63.2 88.4 194.3 Corn M5 7.1 7.3 13.3 16.8 32.6 Soybeans M4 0.4 0.5 0.8 1.3 3.2 so TABLE 25 CONTINUED Peanuts Mi 15.8 19.4 32.0 55.5 151.1 M2 15.2 18.4 28.9 48.6 135.5 M4 5.7 7.0 10.4 16.9 42.9 M5 25.8 26.6 48.0 60.7 117.9 62.5 71.4 119.3 181.7 447.4 Tobacco M2 2.4 4.3 6.7 11.3 31.-6 Total Loss 1,753.0 1,810.2 2,015.6 3,611.8 3,881.3 *Half are grown outside and half in plastic greenhouses, destroyed at 70 miles per hour. Sources: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Marion County Extension Service, 1987. 51 TABLE 26 AGRICULTURAL LOSS ASSOCIATED WITH DIFFERENT HURRICANE CATEGORIES SUMTER COUNTY Value of loss for each category Agricultural (X $1,000) Practice Poultry 1 2 3 4 5 S2 54.1 102.3 308.9 821.8 3,840.0 S3 95.3 178.8 529.3 1,344.4 6,652.1 149.4 281.1 838.2 2,166.2 10,492.1 Vegetable Crops S3 101.3 122.7 183.1 294.7 786.0 Watermelon S2 2.0 2.4 3.0 6.0 17.3 S3 35.9 43.5 64.7 104.5 279.1 37.9 45.9 67.7 110.5 296.4 Hay S2 2.9 3.5 4.4 8.8 24.9 S3 89.6 108.6 161.4 260.8 696.6 92.5 112.1 165.8 269.6 721.5 *Ornamental Plants S2 1.1 1.3 1.7 3.4 9.6 S3 38.5 46.7 69.4 112.1 299.4 39.6 48.0 71.1 115.5 309.0 Citrus S2 6.2 6.4 6.6 7.6 11.4 S3 12.9 13.2 14.0 15.5 22.1 19.1 19.6 20.6 23.1 33.5 Total Loss 439.8 629.4 1,346.5 2,979.6 12,638.5 *Plants are woody ornamentals not grown in greenhouses. Sources: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Sumter County Extension Service, 1987. 52 TABLE 27 FOREST PRODUCTS OF COUNTIES WITHIN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION .1986.-,(in thousands of dollars) Primary Wholesale Secondary Total Stumpage Logging Manufactured Manufactured Manufactured Transportation Forest Value of Value Value Value Value and Marketing Products County Harvest Added Addedi Added2 Added3 Value Added Income Citrus $ 181 290 4 475 15,478 13,653 29,605 Hernando 13 33 132 178 12,587 11,102 23,866 Levy 4,778 4,827 253 9,858 5,618 4,956 20,432 Marion 3,633 3,105 4,945 11,683 34,647 30,560 76,891 Sumter 238 415 0 653 6,858 6,049 13,560 Region $ 8,843 8,670 5,334 22,846 75,188 66,319 164,353 Florida $177,200 139,658 1,407,561 1,724,419 2,754,230 2,429,358 6,908,007 1-Includes sawmills, plywood and veneer mills, pulp mills, gum.and wood chemicals. 2-Summation of first three columns. 3-Includes mill work, mobile homes, paper coating and glazing, sanitary food containers, tire cord and fabric, plastic materials, resins and wood preserving. Source: Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, 1985. TABLE 28 TIMBER LOSSES ASSOCIATED WITH DIFFERENT HURRICANE CATEGORIES - WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Value of loss for each category County/ (X $1,000) Loss Zone 1 2 3 4 5 Citrus C1 3.4 3.7 4.1 5.3 15.6 C5 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.3 8.0 C6 8.0 9.1 10.0 10.7 .22-.0 C7 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.1 3.8 Hernando H1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.8 H2 a a a 0.1 0.2 H3 a a a 0.1 0.2 H4 a a a, 0.1 0.4 H5 a a a 0.1 0.2 H6 a a 0.1 0.1 0.4 H7 a a 0.1 0.1 0.4 H8 a a a 0.1 0.2 Levy - Ll 25.1 28.4 51.0 94.8 264.2 L2 5.0 6.6 11.7 21.4 59.5 L3 10.0 13.0 22.8 41.4 114.5 L4 42.4 53.8 91.7 162.9 439.9 L5 13.1 16.1 26.6 46.0 125.3 L7 5.4 6.5 10.0 13.3 46.6 Marion Mi 3.5 4.4 7.1 12.5 34.0 M2 3.4 4.1 6.5 10.9 30.5 M3 6.6 8.0 12.1 20.2 53.9 M4 1.3 1.6 2.3 3.8 9.7 M5 15.4 18.7 27.4 42.8 98.6 M6 21.5 26.8 38.0 55.0 126.0 M7 7.9 10.0 13.7 18.5 43.8 Sumter S1 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 S2 6.6 7.6 8.4 9.0 13.6 S3 12.7 14.6 16.4 17.5 20.9 Total 196.7 239.1 366.7 594.0 1,534.1 Loss a - Less than $100 loss, not included in total loss. Sources: County Foresters, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 54 40 CHAPTER 4 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY 41 so HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY In the event of a hurricane strike to the Withlacoochee region, strong winds and high tides may be combined with the release of hazardous wastes to compound the problems. Therefore, a comprehensive inventory of the locations of stored hazardous materials and wastes is a vital tool in preparation for hazard mitigation. Nationally, over 290 million tons of hazardous wastes are produced annually, with the chemical and petrolem industries being the largest producers. The State of Florida utilizes the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) definition of hazardous materials, as all substances that pose a threat to human health or the environment. Hazardous materials are characterized as either corrosive, reactive, ignitable, toxic or a combination of one or more than one of these properties. Substances that cause either serious irreversible incapacitating or reversible illnesses are also classified as hazardous materials. Hazardous materials with these qualities can become hazardous wastes if improperty managed in such a fashion, that they present a potential threat to human health or the environment. Hazardous materials will become hazardous wastes, for example, if inadvertently spilled during a hurricane event. Establishments that store or utilize over 1000 kilograms (2200 pounds) of hazardous substances each month are categorized as large quantity generators. Small quantity generators are those that fall below this threshold. Examples of small quantity generators include printshops, funeral homes, auto mechanic shops and photographic shops. Small quantity generators are regulated by the Florida Department of Environmental Regulation (DER) and EPA regulates large quantity generators. DER administers its own hazardous waste program. The Water Quality Assurance Act of 1983 as defined by Florida Statutes Section 403.7234, "Small quantity generator notification program," enables DER to conduct a hazard analysis of businesses to identify the nature, type, and quantity of hazardous waste generated or stored on its premises and its current method of disposal. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS The Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act(RCRA)of 1976 requires any person who generates or transports hazardous materials to notify the EPA. The EPA provided the list of businesses in the region that store hazardous materials (Appendix F). The lack of enforcement of RCRA is shown by the small number of notifiers. It is assumed for this study that establishments in counties other than Sumter do treat, store or dispose of hazardous materials. Federal regulation under Title III, The Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-know Act of 1986 specifies that the State of Florida requires persons who store hazardous materials to inform their local fire officials of hazardous substances present at their facility. 55 Hazardous Waste Large quantity hazardous waste generators, as identified by the Florida Department of Environmental Regulation, are shown in Figure 1. Table 29 details each of the large quantity hazardous waste generators. Besides large quantity generators, the Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council's Hazardous Waste Assessment (1986) also detailed concentrations of small quantity hazardous waste generators. The only coastal area identified with small quantity generators is in Loss Zone C1 at Crystal River. Zones C7 F H4, H5 and L6 are identif ied as having the highest numbers of small quantity hazardous waste generators in the coastal counties, whereas zones M4, M5 and S3 are the most concentrated for inland counties. Hazardous waste releases present serious environmental impacts because spills may go unnoticed, allowing hazardous substances to contaminate air, land and water resources. Hazardous substances may enter sewage systems and pass through water treatment facilities or may infiltrate directly into the aquifer. Spills of hazardous substances may hot be immediately noticed, especially in the aftermath of a hurricane strike. If the spill is associated with water, dispersion will be rapid and over a large area. Aquifer contamination is a serious problem, since clean-up is extremely difficult and costly. Aquifers may hold pollutants for hundreds of thousands of years, continually dispersing the contaminant. With 90 percent of Florida's population dependent upon groundwater from private or public well fields, hazardous waste releases are particularly serious. Inventories of large quantity hazardous materials storage facilties throughout the region should be continually updated. 56 TABLE 29 LARGE QUANTITY HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATORS IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Facility County Loss Name Location ID Zone citrus county Advanced Circuit Crystal Citrus, 1 C1 Technology, Inc. River Armor Transmissions Inverness Citrus, 2 C7 Bicker's Tire & Inverness Citrus, 3 C6 4 Wheel Drive Brown's C.D.P., Inverness Citrus, 4 C6 Inc. Citrus Tire & Inverness Citrus, 5 C6 Automotive Center Crystal Chevrolet Crystal citrus, 6 Ci- River Crystal River Crystal Citrus, 7 C1 Firestone River Dimmitt, Larry Inverness Citrus, 8 C6 Toyota, Inc. Ed's Auto Repair Inverness Citrus, 9 C6 and Towing Florida Power Crystal Citrus, 10 C1 Corp. River Homosassa Tire Homosassa Citrus, 11 C1 Springs King Bay Auto Crystal Citrus, 12 C1 River Manatee Dry Inverness Citrus, 13 C7 Cleaners 57 TABLE 29 CONTINUED LARGE QUANTITY HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATORS IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Facility County Loss Name Location ID Zone Citrus County (Continued) Nick Nicholas Inverness Citrus, 14 C6 Ford, Inc. Nick Nicholas Crystal Citrus, 15 C1 Ford, Inc. River Steves Auto Inverness Citrus, 16 C6 Repair Suncoast Lincoln Crystal Citrus,- 17 Cl Mercury River Sunset Oldsmobile Homosassa Citrus, 18 C1 Three M Auto Inverness Citrus, 19 C7 Service Hernando County Atlas Powder Brooksville Hernando, 1 H5 Company Brooksville Brooksville Hernando, 2 H5 Chevron Classic Car Brooksville Hernando, 3 H5 Rebuilders, Inc. Don Olson Spring Hill Hernando, 4 H3 Firestone Don Olson Brooksville Hernando, 5 H5 Firestone Florida Crushed Brooksville Hernandof 6 H5 Stone Hilltop Chevron Brooksville Hernando, 7 H5 Ken's Springhill Spring Hill Hernandof 8 H4 Service Center 0 58 TABLE 29 CONTINUED 0 LARGE QUANTITY HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATORS IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Facility County Loss Name Location ID Zone Hernando County (Continued) Mike's Yamaha Brooksville Hernando, 9 H5 Naughton, John Spring Hill Hernando, 10 H4 Ford Randy's Hilltop Brooksville Hernando, 11 H5 Gulf Register Chevy & Brooksville Hernando, 12 H5 Olds, Inc. Seaboard System Brooksville Hernando, 13 H5 Railroad Company Southern Bell Brooksville Hernando, 14 H5 Sparton Electronics Brooksville Hernando, 15 H6 Inc. Touch of Class Spring Hill Hernando, 16 H3 Washing Well Spring Hill Hernando, 17 H3 Wes Harris Buick Brooksville Hernando, 18 H5 Pontiac G.M.C. Levy CountV Florida DOT Chiefland Levy, 1 L7 Florida Rock Gulf Hammock Levy, 2 L3 Industries, Inc. Scoggins Chevrolet Chiefland Levy, 3 L7 Olds, Inc. U. S. Coast Guard Yankeetown Levy, 4 Ll White Ford Co. Chiefland Levy, 5 L7 Marion Count Aamco Transmission Ocala Marion, 1 M5 59 Table 29 CONTINUED LARGE QUANTITY HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATORS IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Facility County Loss .Name Location ID Zone Marion County (Continued) Alumax Building Products, Inc. Ocala Marion, 2 M5 Auto Haus of Ocala Ocala Marion, 3 M5 Bay's One Hour Cleaners Ocala Marion, 4 M5 Bay's One Hour Cleaners Ocala Marion, 5 M5 Bay's One Hour Cleaners Ocala Marion, 6 M5_ Boebinger Inter- national Trucks Sales Ocala Marion, 7 M5 Boutwell Construction Company Ocala Marion, 8 N5 Case Power and Equipment Co. Ocala Marion, 9 M5 Chese Dry Clearner Ocala Marion, 10 M5 Clairson Industries Ocala Marion, 11 M5 Classic Cleaners Ocala Marion, 12 M5 Classic Cleaners Ocala Marion, 13 M5 D-A Lubricant Co. Inc. Ocala Marion, 14 M5 Dayco Corp. Ocala Marion, 15 M5 Delta Laboratories Ocala Marion, 16 M5 Gator's One Hour Cleaners Ocala Marion, 17 M5 60 TABLE 29 CONTINUED LARGE QUANTITY HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATORS IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Facility County Loss Name Location ID Zone Marion County (Continued) Gators Cleaners Ocala Marion, 18 M5 Holman's Garage Dunnellon Marion, 19 Mi Liles Custom Paint and Body Shop Ocala Marion, 20 Mi Marion Community Hospital, Inc. Ocala Marion, 21 M5 Mark III Industries Ocala Marion, 22 M5 Mark III Industries Ocala Marion, 23 M5 Martin Marietta Aerospace Ocala Marion, 24 M4 Ocala Lincoln Mercury Ocala Marion, 25 M5 Ocala Nissan, AMC, Jeep Ocala Marion, 26 M4 Ocala Motors, Inc. Ocala Marion, 27 M5 Ocala Operations, Inc. Ocala Marion, 28 M5 Olson, Don Firestone Ocala Marion, 29 M5 One Hour Fabricare Belleview Marion, 30 M5 P & M Auto Repair Ocala Marion, 31 M5 Paddock Park Cleaners Ocala Marion, 32 M5 Pall Pneumatic Products, Corp. Ocala Marion, 33 M4 Rally Motors Ocala Marion, 34 M4 Ring Power Corp. Ocala Marion, 35 M4 61 TABLE 29 CONTINUED LARGE QUANTITY HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATORS IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Facility County Loss Name Location ID Zone Marion County (Continued) Seaboard System Railroad Company Ocala Marion, 36 M4 Sears & Roebuck Ocala Marion, 37 M5 Southern Coach, Inc. Ocala Marion, 38 M5 Vue-All, Inc. Ocala Marion, 39 M5 Wayne's One Hour Cleaners Ocala Marion, 40 M5 Wayne's One Hour Cleaners Ocala Marion, 41 M5- Sumter County Armco, Inc Wildwood Sumter, 1 S3 Bushnell Electronics Bushnell Sumter, 2 S3 Manufacturing Bushnell Ferro Corp. Wildwood Sumter, 3 S3 Royal Palm Wildwood Sumter, 4 S3 Ice Company Seaboard System Wildwood Sumter, 5 S3 Railraod Company Seaboard System Center Hill Sumter, 6 S3 Railroad Company Silver Lake Tarrytown Sumter, 7 S3 Packers, Inc. Strickland Motor Wildwood Sumter, 8 S3 Sales, Inc. Sumter Electric Sumterville Sumter, 9 S3 Corp. 62 Table 29 CONTINUED 41 LARGE QUANTITY HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATORS 1N THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Facility County Loss Name Location ID Zone Sumter County (Continued) Sumter Motor Wildwood Sumter, 10 S3 Company Wildwood Quality Wildwood Sumter, 11 S3 Cleaners Wildwood Trucker's Wildwood Sumter, 12 S3 Pardaise Source: Department of Environmental Regulation, Tamp a. Groundwater Management System GMS06, 1987. 0 Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 63 R 15 E R 16 E R 17 E R 18 E R 19 E r'Z, e@ t 1'41 - ------------ . ..... . I.: 1@ --q ' 7 . ......... r q," 2% It M@ % 7@, I 5C F 7 -X 'Z7 p g, 7 14 5, . . .... .. ... .... ... .. INVER @ Vs f nz- WITHLACOOCHEL ....... .... ........ . Z': L '18 -,7 Al 'Lif REST J 4 1 71.77 7" F js ..... ... ...... 4 -J . ....... .. 'J . ... . ... .. 4 T 14 KEY: "44 General Location of Large H E R N A D 0 C Q !J N T t Quantity Generator I. Advanced Circuit Technology Lj 4 2. Armor Transmissions 11. Homosassa Tire 3. Bicker's Fire and 4 Wheel Drive 12. King's Bay Auto HERNANDO SOURCES: Florida Department of Environmental Regulation, 4. Browns' C.D.P., Inc. 13. Manatee Dry Cleaners Taimpa, 19887. 5. Citrus-Tire -and- Automotive- Center 14- -Ni--k-NidhaIas--Ford,-!nc. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 6. Crystal Chevrolet 15. Nick Nicholas 7. Crystal River Firestone 16. Steve's Auto Repair Base map prepared by the 8. Larry Dimmitt Toyota, Inc. 17. Suncoast Lincoln Mercury Florida Department oi Transportation Graphics and reproduction prepared by the 9. Ed's Auto Repair 18. Sunset Oldsmobile Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council 10. Florida Power Corporation 19. Three M Auto Service R 15 E + R 16 E + A 17 E + R 18 E + R 19 E R 16 E R 17 E R 18 E + R 19 E R 20 E C 0 L @N T v -.I- A `777@7 -77 Bwj 7@ 7 5 `/4" eo. . ........ ..... .... .... '@W I T H L A C 0 0 C H E E -V L 4, 77 '_1 ATE E U tl@ Lb I A TF OT 71 k d W'!4E 4 A - - la _15 is -Z Z -7 F A __4 PT z . . .. ...... ... .... .. ... . L A S C, 0 I - Atlas Powder Company 16. Touch of Class 2. Brooksville Chevron 17. Washing Well KEY: 3. Classic Car Rebuilders 18. Wes Harris Buick, Pontiac, A.M.C. 4. Don Olson Firestone (Brooksville) 0 General Location of Large 5. Don Olson Firestone (Spring Hill) 6. Florida Crushed Stone Quantity Generator 7. Hilltop Chevron 8. Ken's Springhill Service Center 9. Mike's Yamaha SOURCES: Florida Department of Environmental Regulation, -10. John - Nauc3hton - Ford Tampa, M7. 11. Randy's @filltop Gulf 1? IF- Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 12. Register Chevy and Olds, Inc. Base map prepared by the 13. Seaboard System Railroad Company Florida Department ot Transportation 14. Southern Bell Graphics and reproduction prepared by the Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council IS. Sparton Electronics R 16 E + R 17 E + R 18 E + R 19 E R 20 E T 17 S + T 16 S T 15 S T A S T 13 S T 12 S T 11 S T 10 6 (n X 0 I C m m 0 I CL Or- (D U) 0 to 0 U) r 0 r M 0 0 o'- - -71 -n -n 09. 0. m a 0 17 4 00 tB 0 C: A I -0 CL CL R e r -J@ ,,< (D EL Ir icy J 1@9 F4 tV P < to@ t IN 7; tj k g-r- . ... .. ...... '-W-ju j JK 4", xf c@. iz@ k' P, 7 N. I t 5E ... ... . ... % !4 -44 . ..... .. .... z S ZL i R 17 E R 18 E R 19 E RWE R 21 E A 22 E R 23 E R N E + "T @V J4@ 4 '7 T_7 % T., 0 C A .. .. ........- _7 v-, 7; J IT r f 1 Alumax Building Products, Inc. A T 2. Boebinger International Truck Sales 3. Boutwell Construction Company 4. Delta Laboratories v 5. Holman's Garage 6. Liles Custom Paint and Body Shop 7. Mark Ill Industr es 8. One Hour Fabricare 9. Ring Power Corp. 10. Southern Coach, Inc. n _71 @T Lj r L N, __P R n'.'_ (c@ -Af., N '0 21E __7 J 7. 11 111111.:,.@A t f @`7 .... ....... . T j % 4L@@ IL % tE Z ... ... ....... . ... ...... @4 KEY: IL -:7 T@ 9K 0 General Location of Large T, Quantity Generator J@ SOURCES: Florida Department of Eni,ironmental Requiation, T Tam pa, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Note: City of Ocala shown separately on Map 10. Base map prepared by the FlDrida Oepartment of Transportation Sraphics we repvaoettien prepared by the Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council R 17 E + RIBE A 19 E RME R 21 E A 22 E R 23 E Pt 24 E CITY OF OCALA FLORIDA MAP 10 @,x IE @H S Large Quantity ... ... .. ....... Hazardous Waste Generators . ....... ... . 5, City 0 f Ocala .. . . ... .... 0 s U \,@N@l FEE- 6 -11 . . ..... s@, I .7 . ... .. ... . .. v //1 L 2 V I L Ij y: Lj 27 P 0. _j A FF III A .. ... ... .... b . .... . ..... T- @711d[ -Q - =;=T- -A. j .. .. .... .. .. . ........ ....... .... J q , - i I ,, - J 1: 4-, IFF@7f F11 T 'U" ------------ n, 28 C: Iff . . . ..... ... . @7 I. ...... ..... g:. ui:7] F@ 1J @D r L - -- --- I _ -.. -,A I I - -11 J-d L I Sri 1 1, 2-11 I @ 7 r 41 __4 L.51! ED . . .. ....... . MILT R Njil Pi '41 LFA Oil . . ....... .!I E 2( 11 -IF IF F_ _j J-4 _J1.1 ... . ......... 9 - . . ... . .... ..... ell- 11-7 17 kA E h ... . . ..... J. -1: =L UK A: Jr 2@- 22 25: F Aamco Transmission 12. _Day@o Corp. 23. P& M Auto Repair 2. Auto Haus of Ocala 13. Gator's One Hour Cleaners 24. Paddock Park Cleaners KEY: 3. Bay's One Hour Cleaners 14. Gator's One Hour Cleaners 25. Pall Pneumatic Products Corp. L L 4 > 4. Bay@s One Hour Cleaners 15. Marion Community Hospital, Inc. 26. Rallye Motors, Inc. o General Location of Large 5. Bay's One Hour Cleaners 16. Mark Ill Industries 27. Seaboard System Railroad Compa 6. Case Power and Equipment Co. 17. Martin Marietta Aerospace 28. Sears & Roebuck Quantity Generator 7. Chese Dry Cleaners 18. Ocala Lincoln-Mercury 29. Vue-All, Inc. Base map prepared by the SOURCES: Florida Oepartment of Environmental Regulation, 8. Clairson Industries 19. Ocala Nissan, AMC. Jeep 30. Wayne's One Hour Cleaners ci@y of Ocala Engineering Department Tampa, 1987. 9. Classic Cleaners 20. Ocala Motors, Inc. 31. Wayne's One Hour Cleaners (Updated March, 1979) Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 10. Classic Cleaners 21. Ocala Operations, Inc. Wi G aphics and reproduction prepared by the 11. D-A Lubricant Co., Inc. 22. Don Olson Firestone tZcclochee Regional Planning Council R 20 E R 21 E R 22 E R 23 E k T Y . . . .... ... C N 7. 777777@ 7 C 0, NV 7777' Y V- V 7, F1 2, L ...... ..... .. D z, 71 7_ 71 4 71'@ . ..... ....J 4- -c@ ------ .... "0 q, S, r 4; X . . . ..... 0 UJS 7 TH HER -M L (n 'V @7r 2 0 4 .11 . ... .... . .... . a il /A J, 'i J cn .7 C RICH'LOAM Large Quantity MAP 11 -W WILDLIFE2 L Haze-Irdous Waste Generators NIA N Ag EM QLT -@2@REA@ Sumter County ? 7 . ..... .. + Wj fH C 6 ,Q. H @,E E- @;A PASCC,1 CO Arrinco X, 2 S' T_j/"T - Bu! hnell Electronics Manufacturing S 3. Fer,ro Corporation 4. Roy'al Palm ice Company 5- Se@tboard System (Wildwood) 6- Seaboard System (Center Hill) 7. rs, Inc. Silver Lake Packe G. Strickland Motor Sales, Inc. . . . . . . . 9. Sumter Electric Co-op 10. Sumter Motor Corporation 11. Wildwood Quality Cleaners 12. Wildwood Truckers Paradise En W,i Marion ------ 7__ Ciro, KEY: L A@ CO 7-0 777 1 C - General Location of Large `z Quantity Generator 0 0 1 2 4 miles' SOURCES: Florida Department of Environmental Regulation, L Tampa, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Base map prepared by the SUMTER COUNTY Florida Department of Transportation Graphics and reproduction prepared by the FLORIDA Withlacoochee Ragional Planning Council R 20 E + R 21 E R 22 E R 23 E + 40 CHAPTER 5 INVENTORY OF PUBLIC FACILITIES 40 4r 40 INVENTORY OF PUBLIC FACILITIES This section documents the value of public facilities in the region. The values of public potable water supply facilities, public wastewater treatment plants, electrical substations, television, radio and telephone communication facilities, road and airport transportation networks, and healthcare establishments are documented. PUBLIC POTABLE WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES The Department of Environmental Regulation provided lists- of public water supply facilities, the population served and design capacity of each system for the region. Public facilities are classified as those under federal, state, county or city jurisdiction, which includes facilities on School Board property. There are fifteen public wells in Citrus County (Table 30), twenty three in Hernando County, eight in Levy County, twenty three in Marion County and nine in Sumter County. Six of the region's wells are in surge-prone loss zones. Private well systems were not documented. Public potable water supply systems are shown f or each county in Maps 12 to 16. Values for wells were calculated by using the following method: taking the value of the region's most expensive potable water supply system, the City of Ocala, worth over $7.6 million for ten million gallons per day, a value of $761 per thousand gallon per day was used to estimate values of other potable water supply systems. Since the City of Ocala system is the most advanced in the region estimated values for other facilities may be high, but represent a worst case scenario replacement value. The regional value of public potable water supply systems is $28,458,000. PUBLIC WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES A list of public wastewater treatment facilities including the population served and design capacity-was provided by the Department of Environmental Regulation. Table 36 shows the values of facilities in each county. There are twelve public treatment plants in Citrus County, sixteen in Hernando County, three in Levy County, twenty four in Marion County and six in Sumter County. Eight of the treatment facilities are located in surge-prone zones. Private wastewater treatment plants were not included. Maps 12 to 16 show the public wastewater treatment facilites in the region. Values of wastewater treatment facilties were calculated using the present cost of the new facility being built in Wildwood, Sumter County. Design capacities for facilities were used to calculate values, using City of Wildwood construction costs of $2 million for 500 thousand gallons per day. The regional value of public wastewater treatment facilities is $56,172,000. 70 ELECTRICAL FACILITIES Values of electrical f--Acilities were provided by the five electrical companies and two substations serving the Withlacoochee region. Values of non-profit utility facilities are documented in Chapter 6. Table 32 shows the values of facilities by county. The total regional value for replacement of electrical substations is $80,010,951. COMMUNICATION FACILITIES Values for replacement of television, radio and telephone communication facilities were provided by the facilities serving the region. There are a large number of television and radio signals that can be received in the Withlacoochee region, from Tampa, Orlando, Gainesville and Jacksonville. However, the values for facilities that are documented in Table 33 are only those with equipment in the region. None of the television and radio communication facilities are situated in surge-prone zones. The regional replacement value for-television and radio communication facilities is $2,466,000. There are -three telehone serving the Withlacoochee Region. Table 34 shows the telephone companies with territory in the region. Values for replacement, where available, were provided by individual telephone companies. The territory of all three companies include surge-prone areas. The regional value for replacement of telephone communication facilities is $260,326,000. VALUE OF TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES In the event of a hurricane strike, transportation routes are essential, not only for evacuation, but also for post-disaster recovery. The Withlacoochee region contains no port facilities, although Citrus and Levy Counties both have fishing industries (Chapter 3). There are two airports that are located within the surge-prone loss zones. These are located in Crystal River and Cedar Key, and neither provide commercial services. Losses are shown in Table 35. Disruption of major vehicular transportation networks are likely to be a result of hurricane strikes. Besides 1-75, a major regional north-south arterial is U.S. 19 that occurs in surge-prone loss zones in all three coastal counties. U.S. 19 is the only four lane road that would potentially be destroyed by hurricane surge and is a designated hurricane evacuation route. Several two lane roads occur in loss zones 1, 2, or 3 for short distances in citrus and Hernando Counties. Highways 24 and 347 in Levy County are evacuation routes for Cedar 71 Key that could be potentially flooded, not only by storm surge, but also by flooding of the Suwannee River. Table 36 shows the estimated replacement values for all Federal, State and County coastal roads based on District V Florida Department of Transportation estimatJons. Road-Replacement Type of Road Replacement Cost Per Mile Two lane rural highway $ 666,442 Four lane rural highway $1,276,087 Four lane urban highway - undivided $1,432,231 - divided $1,695,247 There are no urban divided four lane highways in the Withlacoochee region. The only urban four lane roadways are in the incorporated of area Crystal River, and in the unincorporated Spring Hill - Weeki Wachee area of Hernando County. it is assumed that inland roadways not affected by storm surge would not be damaged. The region contains one medium level clearance bridge in Citrus County. Department of Transportation estimations for District V were used to estimate replacement value. Bridge Replacement Construction Type Replacement Cost Per Square Foot Low Clearance Level $33.00 Medium Clearance Level $45.00 High Clearance Level $64.00 Movable Span $250.00 Values of airport facilities are shown in Table 35. The regional value of air transportation facilities is almost $228 million. The regional value for highway transportation network replacement is over $132 million. HEALTH CARE FACILITIES Listings of healthcare facilities in the Withlacoochee region were provided by the North Central Florida Health Planning Council. A list of hospitals, their location, number of beds, status, occupancy and value is shown in Chapter 6 (Table 46). The regional value of hospital facilities is $138,320,000. Table 37 shows the location, number of beds, occupancy and replacement value of nursing homes in the region. Replacement values were calculated using the most recent Certificate of Need Application 72 in District III for a nursing home. The estimated price per bed of $23,333 was used to calculate the replacement values of nursing homes depending upon bed capacity. There are four nursing homes in Citrus County, two of which are in surge-prone zones. No other counties have nursing homes in surge-prone zones. Hernando County has three nursing homes, Levy County one, Marion County four and Sumter County has one nursing home. The regional replacement values of nursing homes is over $39 million. There are two completed psychiatric hospitals in the Withlacoochee region, and two that are under construction (Table 38). These are located in Marion, Citrus and Hernando Counties respectively. Replacement values were calculated using the value per bed based on the Certificate of Need Application construct-ion costs for Community Care of Citrus Psychiatric Hospital. The regional value of psychiatric hospitals is $30,779.00. 73 41 PUBLIC POTABLE WATER SUPPLY AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES 40 40 TABLE 30 PUBLIC POTABLE WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Popula- Design Storage Value 1 Location/ tion Capacity Capacity (X $1,000)- Name Loss Zone Served TGD TG Citrus County Citrus County Lecanto, 75 396 2.0 $ 302 Utilities - C6 Foxwood/Indian Acres Citrus County Lecanto, 235 1,000 20.0 762 Utilities - C5 Hampton Hills Citrus County Lecanto, 25 1,000 7.5 762 Utilities - C3 Meadowcrest City of Crystal Crystal 6,000 31,100 575.0 2,362 River River, C1 Floral City Floral 2,403 72 285.0 55 Water City, C7 Association Homosassa Homosassa, 3,000 100 100.0 76 Special C1, C5 Water District Inverness Inverness, 2,975 99 575.0 -75 Water Depart- C7 ment Ozello Water Ozello, 3,100 720 305.0 549 Association Cl, C2 South Dunnellon Dunnellon, 300 430 5.0 328 Water C5 Association Citrus County Inverness, 25 19 NA 15 Fair C7 Association 74 TABLE 30 CONTINUED PUBLIC POTABLE WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Popula- Design Storage Value 1 Location/ tion capacity Capacity (X $1,000)_ Name Loss Zone Served TGD TG Citrus County (Continued) Citrus County Lecanto, 25 NA NA NA Lecanto Govern- C5 ment Association Fort Cooper Inverness, 60 36 NA 27 Recreation C7 Area - Holder Mine Withlacoochee 25 NA NA NA State Forest, C6 Hernando Hernando, 25 40 0 31 Elementary C6 School Tillis Hill Withlacoochee 25 NA NA NA State Forest, C6 $5,344 Hernando County City of Brooks- 8,800 72 580.0 55 Brooksville ville, H5 Hernando Brooks- 285 300 0 229 County ville, H6 Utilities - Cedar Lane Sites Hernando Brooks- 129 300 0.0 229 County ville, H6 Utilities Dogwood Estates 75 TABLE 30 CONTINUED PUBLIC POTABLE WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Popula- Design Storage Value 1 Location/ tion Capacity Capacity (X $1,000)_ Name Loss Zone Served TGD TG Hernando County (Continued) Hernando Brooks- 5,000 65 65.0 50 County ville, H4 Utilities - Expansion #1 Hernando Brooks- 3,320 720 0.0 549 County ville, H4 Utilities - High Point Hernando Brooks- 100 60 0 46 County ville, H6 Utilities - 40 Lakeside Acres Hernando Brooks- 2,500 828 10.0 631 County ville, H7 Utilities - Ridge Manor Hernando Brooks- 2,500 1,400 5.0 1,067 County ville, H7 Utilities - Ridge Manor West Hernando Brooks- 130 99 NA 75 County ville, H7 Utilities Riverdale Hernando Brooks- 550 98 507.5 75 County ville, H4 Utilities - Royal Highlands Hernando Brooks- 43 NA NA NA County ville, H4 Utilities - Springwood Estates 76 TABLE 30 CONTINUED PUBLIC POTABLE WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Popula- Design Storage Value 1 Location/ tion Capacity Capacity (X $1,000) Name Loss Zone Served TGD TG Hernando County (Continued) Hernando Brooks- 1,250 860 1.0 655 County ville, H4 Utilities Sun Road Buttgenbach Withla- 1,000 72 NA 55 Mine Camp- coochee ground State Forest, H7 H.A.R.C. Brooks- 25 NA NA NA ville, H6 Hernando Brooks- 43 65 5.0 50 County ville, H4 Utilities - Airport Hernando Brooks- 200 NA NA NA County ville, H5 Utilities - Fair Association McKethan Lake Brooks- 200 NA NA NA ville, H6 Withlacoochee Withlacoochee 200 860 0.06 655 State Forest State Forest, Colonel Robins H5 Park Withlacoochee Brooks- 35 NA NA NA State Forest ville, H6 Headquarters Withlacoochee Withlacoochee 25 72 0.22 55 State Forest State Forest, Silver Lake H7 77 I TABLE 30 CONTINUED 41 PUBLIC POTABLE WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Popula- Design Storage Value 1 Location/ tion Capacity Capacity (X $1,000)_-- Name Loss Zone Served TGD TG Hernando County (Continued) Withlacoochee Withla- 25 860 0.22 655 State Forest coochee State Crooked River Forest, H7 Withlacoochee Withla- 750 72 0.22 55 State Forest coochee State Cypress Glen Forest, H7 - Withlacoochee Brooks- 100 72 3.0 55 State Forest ville, H6 Training Center $5,241 Levy County Bronson Water Bronson, 1,070 460 98.0 351 Department L5 Cedar Key Water Cedar Key, 1,750 360 98.8 274 Department Ll Chiefland Water Chiefland, 3,400 1,008 145.0 768 Department L5 Otter Creek Otter 168 230 7.0 175 Water Department Creek, L4 Manatee Springs Chiefland, 250 50 0.16 38 State Park L4 Inglis Water Inglis, 41 12 1.35 9 System L3 City of Williston, 2,350 1,400 566.0 1,067 Williston L6 Yankeetown Yankeetown, 600 166 100.5 122 Water Department L2 $2,804 78 TABLE 30 CONTINUED PUBLIC POTABLE WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Popula- Design Storage Value 1 Location/ tion capacity Capacity (X $1,000) Name Loss Zone Served TGD TG Marion County City of Belleview, 1,360 150 70.0 114 Belleview M5 Belleview-Santos Belleview, 575 144 0 110 Elementary M5 School DOT Rest Area Ocala, M5 100 72 0.31 55 Northbound DOT Rest Area Ocala, M5 100 72 0.31 55 Southbound City of Dunnellon, 1,465 1,224 100 933 Dunnellon Mi East Marion Ocala, M6 665 432 0 329 Elementary School Fessenden Ocala, M4 528 432 0 329 Elementary School Florida Lowell, M4 538 432 0 329 Correctional Institute Fort McCoy Fort McCoy, 315 62 0 47 Elementary M5 School Lake Bryant Oklawaha, 345 178 1.0 136 Mobile Home Park M6 Marion Lowell, M4 877 1,094 0 834 Correctional Institute 79 TABLE 30 CONTINUED 41 PUBLIC POTABLE WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Popula- Design Storage Value 1 Location/ tion Capacity Capacity (X $1,000)_-- Name Loss Zone Served TGD TG Marion County (Continued) Town of McIntosh, 462 40 55.0 31 McIntosh M4 Moss Bluff Oklawaha, 0 158 1.0 120 Recreation Area M6 North Marion Lowell, M5 1,300 3 0 2 High School North Marion Lowell, M4 1,181 3 0 2 Middle School Northwoods Ocala, M5 200 21 0 16 Alternative School City of Ocala Ocala, M5 37,737 10,000 595.0 7,617 Reddick-Collier Reddick, 300 72 0 55 Elementary M4 School Salt Springs Silver 349 200 2.0 152 Village Springs, M6 Sparr Elementary Sparr, M5 354 1,440 0 1,097 School Stanton- Weirsdale, 578 172 0 131 Weirsdale M6 Elementary School Weirsdale Weirsdale, 25 19 0 15 Adult Center M6 Weirsdale Post Weirsdale, NA NA NA NA Office M6 $12,509 80 TABLE 30 CONTINUED PUBLIC POTABLE WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Popula- Design Storage Value 1 Location/ tion Capacity Capacity (X $1,000) Name Loss Zone Served TGD TG Sumter County City of Center Center 781 60 60.0 46 Hill Hill, S3 City of Coleman, S3 25 30 0 23 Coleman DOT 1-75 Rest Bushnell, 2,000 100 0.7 76 Area Northbound S2 DOT 1-75 Rest Bushnell, 2,000 30- 1.0 23 Area Southbound S2 Florida Turnpike Okahumpka, 25 18 33.0 14 Plaza - -S3 Okahumpka City of Webster, 740 1,100 60.0 838 Webster S3 City of Wildwood, 3,750 1,300 0 991 Wildwood S3 Sumter Bushnell, 1,500 720 215.0 549 Correctional S2 Institute Withlacoochee Withla- 750 NA NA - NA State Forest coochee State Hog Island Forest, S2 $2,560 1 - Values calculated using design capacity based on the value of the City of Ocala facilities at $762 per thousand gallons per day. This estimation was considered accurate by Sherrouse Well Drilling Co., 1987. Sources: Florida Department of Environmental Regulation, DWSP94 Jacksonville, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. City of Ocala, Finance Office, 1987. Sherrouse Well Drilling Co., 1987. 81 TABLE 31 PUBLIC WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Design Loss Population Capacity Value 1 Name Location Zone Served (TGD) (X $1,000) Citrus County Floral City Floral City C7 300 6.0 24 Elem. School Lecanto School Lecanto C5 3,826 98.0 392 Complex Hernando Hernando C6 NA 5.0 20 Elem. School Homosassa Homosassa C1 450 7.5 30 Springs Elem. School Meadowcrest Crystal C3 NA 300.0 1,200 River Key Pine Crystal C5 54 5.0 20 Village River Crystal River Crystal C1 NA 250.0 1,000 Old Plant River City of Inverness C7 3,000 400.0 1,600 Inverness #1 City of Inverness C7 NA 1,500.0 6,000 Inverness, Regional - Citrus Springs Inverness C5 NA 10.0 40 Elem. School Homosassa Homosassa C1 NA 4.0 16 Springs Springs Attraction South Dunnellon C5 NA 40.0 160 Dunnellon 10,502 40 82 TABLE 31 CONTINUED PUBLIC WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Design Loss Population Capacity Value 1 Name Location Zone Served (TGD) (X $1,000) Hernando County West Hernando- Weeki Wachee H1 2,500 250.0 1,000 Weeki Wachee - Hernando Co. Brooksville H4 NA 300.0 1,200 Airport Industrial Park High Point Brooksville H4 NA 300.0 1,200 Mobile Home Park Ridge Manor Ridge Manor H7 446 85.0 340 West Subdivision Royal High- Weeki Wachee H4 4,000 200.0 800 lands the Heather West Hernando Hernando Beach H1 2,000 200.0 800 Hernando Beach Pine Island Weeki Wachee H1 NA 2.5 10 State Park Timber Pines Weeki Wachee H4 NA 200.0 800 Hill In' Dale Brooksville H6 600 100.0 400 Subdivision Fort Dale Near Dade City H7 NA 9.0 36 Mobile Home Park City of Brooksville H5 1,700 375.0 1,500 Brooksville, Croom Hill City of Brooksville H5 NA 750.0 3,000 Brooksville, School Street City of Brooksville H5 925 50.0 200 Brooksville, 83 TABLE 31 CONTINUED PUBLIC WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Design Loss Population Capacity Value 1 Name Location Zone Served (TGD) (X $1,000) Hernando County (Continued) Damac Subdivision Southwest FL Brooksville H5 175 10.0 40 Water Mgmt. District Brooksville Brooksville H5 NA 10.0 40 Road Prison Withlacoochee Near Lacoochee H8 NA 5.0 20 STOP Camp 11,386 Levy County City of Williston L6 2,000 200.0 800 Williston City of Chiefland L5 3,000 300.0 1,200 Chiefland City of Cedar Key Ll 1,000 100.0 400 Cedar Key Marion County 2,400 Belleview- Belleview M5 950 18.0 - 72 Santos Elem. School Lake Weir Sunset Harbor M5 1,159 25.0 100 Middle School North Marion Sparr M5 1,118 40.0 160 High School North Marion Ocala M4 1,164 25.0 100 Middle School Fessenden Ocala M4 NA 15.0 60 Elem. School 84 TABLE 31 CONTINUED PUBLIC WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Design Loss Population Capacity Value 1 Name Location Zone Served (TGD) (X $1,000) Marion County (Continued) Sparr Elem. Sparr M5 400 5.0 20 School Stanton- Weirsdale M6 645 10.0 40 Weirsdale Elem School Reddick- Reddick M4 350 9.0 36 Collier School East Marion Ocala M6 735- 10.0 40 Elem. School Marion/Levy Dunnellon M2 NA 24.0 96 Bi-County High School Juniper Withlacoochee M7 NA 19.0 76 Springs State Forest Recreation Site U.S. Naval Astor M7 NA 15.0 60 Tracking Station City of Dunnellon Mi 1,146 250.0 1,000 Dunnellon City of Belleview M5 1,500 200.0 - 800 Belleview, #1 City of Belleview M5 2,000 350.0 1,400 Belleview, #2 City of Belleview M5 1,500 100.0 400 Belleview, #3 City of Ocala, Ocala M5 15,000 2,400.0 9,600 #1 City of Ocala, Ocala M5 NA 3,500.0 14,000 #2 85 TABLE 31 CONTINUED PUBLIC WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Design Loss Population Capacity Value 1 Name Location Zone Served @(TGD) (X $1,000) Marion County (Continued) Salt Springs Salt Springs M7 400 400.0 160 Village DOT Rest Area Ocala M5 NA 3.0 12 1-75 Northbound DOT Rest Area Ocala M5 NA 5.0 20 1-75 Southbound Moss Bluff Moss Bluff M6 30 3.0 12 Recreation Area Marion Correc- Lowell M4 1,000 220.0 880 tional Inst. Florida Lowell M4 600 70.0 280 Correctional Institute 29,424 Sumter County South Sumter Bushnell S3 730 26.0 104 High School 1 City of Wildwood S3 2,700 500.0 2,000 Wildwood DOT Okahumpka Wildwood S3 NA 50.0 200 Service Area DOT Rest Area Bushnell S2 NA 10.0 40 1-75, Southbound DOT Rest Area Bushnell S2 20,140 10.0 40 1-75, Northbound Sumter Bushnell S2 NA 19.0 76 orrectional Institution 40 C 2,460 86 1 - Based on price of City of Wildwood wastewater treatment facili presently under construction, using $2 million estimate for 500 To capacity. Source: -Department of Environmental Regulation, Tampa, Groundwater Management System Printout GMS 25, 1987. -Ortega Industrial Contractor, Jacksonville, 1987. 87 R 15 E R 16 E R 17 E R 18 E R 19 E j N' 0 . . . .. . .... 12 7111@@ 77 4 tl 'A, 4- 5@ '7 ;.V; Psal all- e A 6 1@5 1A -14 Wastewater Treatment Facilities 1 . Floral City Elementary School 2. Lecanto School Complex 3. Hernando Elementary School 'A 4. Homosassa Springs Elementary School 5. Homosassa S .0,tq! prings Attraction ... .. . ..... . . 6. Meadowcrest 13D 7. Key Pine Village N 8. City of Crystal River, Old Plant IL 0 Nk'-S ' WITHLACOOCHE . . . ... ...... 9. City of Inverness #1 z Z, 10. City of Inverness Regional .. .. .. .... 11. South Dunnellon ................ . . & Wzlf-l 12. Citrus Springs Elementary School TATE ,-,STATE .. ....... .. .- 119RL- 12 FoREST @j OWN, r t-ri g, @Ilj Tz, F@ 11,@ t - - - -- -.Ir@:._ -- - 1 -1- 11.... . ........ . . . .. -k, 26 . . . ....... .. WWI N 16 @2f @: 1, 1@ -7 @ -.11, -.--- ` ---! 14; KEY: � Wastewater Treatment Facility H 1. R A ND 0 C 0 UN T Y Potable Water Supply Facilities L-2- � Potable Water Supply Facility 13. Citrus County Utility - Foxwood/Indian Acres 14. Citrus County Utility - Hampton Hills 15. Meadowcrest HERNANDO 16. City of Crystal River SOURCES: Florida Department of Environmental Regulation, A IL L r% I I Tampa, 1987. 17 -Floral-City-I.A.'ater ssociaflon- - Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 18. Homosassa Special Water District (A #1, 2 wells) 23. Citrus County Lecanto Government Center 19. Inverness Water Department (A #1 well, B #2 well) 24. Holder Mine Base map prepared by the 20. Ozello Water Association (A #1, 2 wells, B #3 well) 25. Ft. Cooper Recreation Area Florida Department of Transportation Graphics and reproduction prepared by the 21. South Dunnellon Water Association 26. Tillis Hill Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council 22. Citrus County Fair Association 27. Hernando Elementary School R 15 E + R16 E + R 17 E + R 18 E + R 19 E + R 16 E R 17 E R 18 E R 19 E R 20 E N S -E' -4 f7: -7, pt, 'G .Z" C) . ... ...... y . .......... .. WITHI t ACOOC - -ik ik '5'T*l A @Vll @E & 17 U qf-URESI zo Q) Alt il !-;IIA XQ A j o L Potable Water Supply Facilities KEY: 17. City of Brooksville 27. Hernando County Utility - Springwood Estates 18. Hernando County Utility - Cedar Lane Sites 28. Hernando County Utility - Sun Road 2 Wastewater Treatment Facility 19. Hernando County Utility - Dogwood Estates 29. Buttgenback Mine 20. Hernando County Utility - Expansion #1 30. Withlacoochee State Forest, Col. Robins Park 0 Potable Water Supply Facility 21. Hernando County Utility - High Point 31. H.A.R.C. 22. Hernando County Utility - Lakeside Acres 32. Hernando County Utility - Airport 23. Hernando County Utility - Ridge Manor 33. Hernando County Utility - Fair Association SOURCES: Florida Department of Environmental Regulation, 24. Hernando County Utility - Ridge Manor West 34. McKethan Lake, Withlacoochee State Forest, EE Tampa, 1987. 25. Hernando -County -Utility- Riverdale Center-a-fid- HeabADarters- Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 26. Hernando County Utility - Royal Highland 35. Withlacoochee State Forest, Silver Lake and Base map prepared by the 36. Withlacoochee State Forest, Crooked River Florida Department of Transportation Graphics and reproduction prepared by the Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council R 16 E + R 17 E + Ft IS E + R 19 E + R 20 E + R 11 E A 12 E R Is E R 14 E R 15 E R 'x MAP 14 Public Potable Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment Facilities . . . .. ...... Levy County .-t . ...... . 77:77 I. .. ... ... . A 4 IS 7V V A A- Q, n I '@'V"ZN _k + e J V V- ;Wl- 4 h-T 'M + V t 4 -21 Y 14 @R. % .x V :Y t + . ......... ... AGE@AEI`j I M V j _L_EY_ - + Uii F X Z7' -j- KEY: % Wastewater Treatment Facility Wastewater Treatment Facilities 1. City of Williston % Potable Water Supply Facility 2. City of Chiefland 3. City of Cedar Key + Facilities -Potable Water Supply- 4. Bronson 5. Cedar Key A-1-V-4, SOURCES: Florida Department of Environmental Regulation, 6. Chiefland Tampa, 1987. 7. Otter Creek Withtacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. B. Manatee Springs State Park Base map prepared by the 9. Inglis Water System Florida Department of Transportation 10. City of Williston Graphics and r1product on prepared by the .i ....... hee Regionsl Planning Council 11. Yankeetown Water Department +R + R11 E + R 12 E + R 13 E 31A H 14 E R 15 E R 17 E R 18 E + R 19 E + RWE R 21 E R 22 E R 23 E R 24 E A L A H 77 E_' Ij x Wastewater Treatment Facilities 1 Belleview-Santos Elementary School . ..... 2. Lake Weir Middle School 3. North Marion High School orth Marion Middle School 4. N @Y, H_- - ------- ------ -- 5. FLsseden Elementary School 6. Sparr Elementary School 30 7. Stanton-Weirsdale Elementary School v -Collier Elementary School 8, Reddick 3 9. E ast Marion Elementary School 10. Marion/Levy Bi-County High School J 11. Juniper Springs Recreational Site 12. US. Naval Tracking Station 13. City of Dunnellon 7 A T I 14. City of Belleview #1, #2, #3 5. City of Ocala #1 16. City of Ocala #2 -r- i". 17. DOT Rest Area, 1-75 Ocala Northbound 18. DOT Rest Area, 1-75 Ocala Southbound 19. Moss Bluff Recreation Area 20. Marion Correctional Institution 21. Florida Correctional Institution j d 7, '7 A 'j R F -Q- LA w -IU "T 1 LL@_ -71 @r7 @P J; T 17 44*' 0 I., "qj . . . . .. ....... . ...... _Z, + n L'A", l*ir R KEY: I 'Z' 40 Wastewater Treatment Facility Potable Water Supply Facility + Potable Water Supply Facilities 1@ SOURCES: Florida Department of Environmental Regulation, 22. Sparr Elementary School 29 '"'Belleview-Santos Elementary School 37. '-Moss Bluff Recreational Are Tam a, 1987. 23. Stanton-Weirsdale Elementary School 30. Reddick-Collier Elementary School 38. North Marion Middle School Withpiacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 24. City of Belleview A #4 - Candler Rd. 31. East Marion Elementary School 39. North Marion High School B #5 - 484 32. Fesseden Elementary School 40. Weirsdale Adult Base map prepared by the 25. Lake Bryant Mobile Home Park 33. Florida Correctional Institution 41. Weirsdale Post Office Florida Department of Transportation 26. Town of McIntosh 34. Ft. McCoy Elementary School 42. City of Dunnellon Graphics and reproduction prepared by the 27. City of Ocala 35. Northwoods Alternative School 43. DOT Rest Area, 1-75 Ocala N Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council 28. Salt Springs Village 36. Marion Correctional Institution 44. DOT Rest Area, 1-75 Ocala S R 17 E + R 18 E + R 19 E RNE + R 21 E + Fi 22 E + R 23 E + A 24 E + 0 R 20 E R 21 E + R 22 E + R 23 E C, %, @i @__ , L T Y . .... ... ME X@, 4 J 'VJ: 2;;: .3 L -4- 7 7 A C, 2. 4- 77 77- 55 _A: 3 .. . ..... ..... . . .... ..I 4_ 14 4, . ...... ... . .. --- --- - - - - /J I- o .... . ..... 4 .. .... . ...... . . .... ..... .... A % 1@ 71 J q ........ .. 7 H BUS N LL CO, . ... ..... . . A, W r,@ :Izl 7@ 1, 3A 7@ 7' "j- A Z Z .. ..... . 7 5 % W71 .. . ...... . '35 21 r ... ... .. rii 'y "T MAP 16 RICHLOAM.....: WILDLIFE2, Public Potable Water Supply -EA and Wattewater Treatment Facilities iL.AR Sumter County z,,l' z Wastewater Treatment Facilities A- -.1 W l`T E E-_ I . South Sumter High School ERNANClO CQ 'dwood 2. Wil 3. DOT Okahumpka Service Area 4. DOT Rest Area, 1-75 Southbound 5. DOT Rest Area, 1-75 Northbound 6. Surnter Correctional Institution R'E @_F 0 Potable Water Supply Facilities 7. City of Center Hill Water Department + 8. Su 9. City of Webster 10. City of Wildwood 11. City of Coleman 12. DOT Rest Area, 1-75 Northbound 13. DOT Rest Area, 1-75 Southbound 14. Florida Turnpike Plaza, Okahumpka Cn 15. Withlacoochee State Forest - Hog Island ------- Le,y C t. --- S`t` "L 1 KEY: -7- 7- Wastewater Treatment Facility Potable Water Supply Facility 0 1111,11 4 C, 01 0 1 2 4 miles" SOURCES: Florida Department of Environmental Regulation, Tampa, 1987. Withfacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Base mao prepared by the SUMTER COUNTY Florida Department of Transportation Graphics and reproduction prepared by the FLORIDA Withlacoochee Rogional Planning Council R 20 E R 21 E R 22 E R 23 E + 40 ELECTRICAL FACILITIES i 41 40 TABLE 32 40 ELECTRICAL FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Substation Approximate Name or Loss Replacement Number Zone Value 1 Citrus County -Withlacoochee River Electric Cooperative, Inc. Number 1 C4 $700,000 Number 3 C5 350,000 Number 10 C5 500,000 Number 4 C5 650,000 -Florida Power Corporation Crystal River Power C1 $11,585,100 Station Crystal River North C1 160,800 Tropic Terrace C1 227,200 Crystal River East C2 755,500 Beverly Hills C5 369,300 Crystal River South C5 320,000 Dunnellon C5 356,700 Twin Co. Ranch C5 145,000 Holder C6 1,316,500 Inverness C7 676,000 Floral City C7 44,200 93 TABLE 32 CONTINUED ELECTRICAL FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Substation Approximate Name or Loss Replacement Number Zone Value 1 -Sumter Electric Cooperative, Inc. Floral City C7 550,000- Gospel Island C7 550,000 Inverness C7 600,000 19,856,300 Hernando County -Withlacoochee River Electric Cooperative, Inc. Number 20 H4 $ 350,obo Number 7 H4 1,100,000 Number 22 H4 1,000,000 Number 16 H4 900,000 Number 2 H5 1,000,000 Number 9 H6 650,000 Number 5 H7 450,000 -Florida Power Corporation. Brookridge H4 $6,069,060 Brooksville West H4 969,040 Weeki Wachee H4 62,900 Brooksville Rock H4 166,870 Hammock H4 555,430 Brooksville H5 1,069,060 Camps #7 Mines H5 162,900 94 TABLE 32 CONTINUED 0 ELECTRICAL FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOCOHEE REGION Substation Approximate Name or Loss Replacement Number Zone Value 1 Hernando CountV (Continued) Florida Rock Products H5 106,340 Consol Rock Products H6 31,660 14,643,260 Levy County -Central Florida Electric Cooperative, Inc. Cedar Key Ll $ 200,000 40 Inglis L3 350,000 Otter Creek L4 300,000 Bronson L5 350,000 Chiefland #2 L5 200,000 Williston L5 200,000 Chiefland #1 L7 350,000 -Florida Power Corporation. Inglis L3 731,175 Lebanon L4 47,927 Williston L6 474,604 Georgia Pacific L7 192,962 40 95 TABLE 32 CONTINUED ELECT RICAL FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Substation Approximate Name or Loss Replacement Number Zone Value I Marion County -Clay Electric Co-op. Cara M3 $ 500,000 Procter M4 200,000 Fort McCoy M5 500,000 Salt Springs M6 500,000 Central Tower M6 350,000 Lynne M6 350,000 -Florida Power Corporation Adams M3 196,324 Martin M4 68,524 Martin West M4 1,495,841 Reddick M4 251,005 Zuber M4 156,402 Silver Springs M5 1,477,006 Dallas M5 21,342 Silver Springs Shores M5 346,083 Santos M5 84,092 Lake Weir M6 368,404 96 TABLE 32 CONTINUED ELECTRICAL FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Substation Approximate Name or Loss Replacement Number Zone Value 1 Marion County (Continued) -City of Ocala. .Baseline M5 1,000,000 Clyatt Park M5 1,000,000 Dixie M5 1,000,000 Downtown M5 1,000,000 Enzion Road M5 1,000,000 Main M5 1,000,000 Maricamp M5 1,000,000 North M5 1,000,000 Ocala #1 M5 2,500,000 Ocala #2 M5 2,500,000 Paddock Mall M5 1,000,000 Richmond Heights M5 1,000,000 Shady Road M5 1,000,000 Sharpes Ferry M5 1,000,000 Silver Springs M5 1,000,000 Water Plant M5 1,000,000 -Sumter Electric Cooperative, Inc. Rainbow Lakes Mi 450,000 Blitchton M3 400,000 97 TABLE 32 CONTINUED ELECTRICAL FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Substation Approximate Name or Loss Replacement Number Zone Value 1 Marion County (Continued) -Sumter Electric Cooperative, Inc. Marion Oaks M4 553,000 Ocala M4 630,000 Belleview M5 550,000 Dallas M5 500,000 Linadale M7 523,000 29,471,023 Sumter County -City of Bushnell. Delivery Point #1 S3 40,000 -Florida Power Corporation. Bushnell S3 189,300 Central Florida S3 6,411,300 Center Hill S3 52,600 Coleman S3 345,500 -Sumter Electric Cooperative, Inc. Anderson S3 2,350,000 Bushnell S3 385,000 Continental S3 550,000 98 TABLE 32 CONTINUED ELECTRICAL FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Substation Approximate Name or Loss Replacement Number Zone Value 1 Sumter County (Continued) -Sumter Electric Cooperative, Inc. (Continued) Dixie S3 385,000 Lake Panasoffkee S3 600,000 Sumterville S3 400,000 Webster S3 385,000 Wildwood S3 550,000 12,643,700 1 - Replacement values provided by electric companies. Sources: Central Florida Electric Cooperative, Inc. 1987. City of Bushnell, 1987. City of Ocala, Electric Administration Dept, 1987. Clay Electric Co-op, 1987. Florida Power Corporation, 1987. Sumter Electric Cooperative, Inc., 1987. Withlacoochee River Electric Cooperative, Inc., 1987. 99 41 COMMUNICATION FACILITIES 41 41 TABLE 33 COMMUNICATION FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION 1 Transmission Type of Loss Replacement Name Type Facility Zone value $ Citrus County WTRS/WGAM radio tower C5 $150,000 WKIQ radio tower C6 25,000 WXCB radio tower C5 20,000 Hernando County WWJB radio tower H5 12,000 Levy County WLQH radio Satellite C6 6,000 tower C6 150,000 Marion County WMOP radio transmitter M5 125,000 WMMz radio tower M5 500,000 transmitters M5 130,000 WOCA radio tower M5 75,000 WTMC radio tower- M4 150,000 transmitter WMIM radio satellite M5 8,000 WMFQ radio tower- M5 100,000 transmitter WCJB television translater M5 130,000 WOGX television satellite M4 50,000 microwave M4 15,000 tower M4 700,000 WESH television tower & M5 120,000 microwave $2,466,06-0- 1 - Replacement values provided by individual companies. Source: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 100 TABLE 34 TELEPHONE FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOCOHEE REGION Value 1 Name County $ All Tel Citrus County NA Southern Bell Citrus County $ 6,000,000 United Telephone Citrus County 48,715,oob All Tel Hernando County NA Southern Bell Hernando County 8,000,000 United Telephone Hernando County 799,000 All Tel Levy County NA Southern Bell Levy County 20,000,000 United Telephone Levy County 5,934,000 All Tel Marion County NA Southern Bell Marion County 12,000,000 United Telephone Marion County 142,143,000 All Tel Sumter County NA United Telephone Sumter County 17,534,000 $261,125,000 1 - Information provided by telephone companies. Sources: Southern Bell, 1987. United Telephone, 1987. 101 40 TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES 41 40 TABLE 35 ESTIMATED VALUES OF AIRPORTS WITHIN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Loss Type of Value Name Zone Facility $ Citrus County Crystal River Airport C1 All Facilities $ 250,000 Inverness Airport C7 Land 377,800 Buildings 150,000 Runway 3,000,000 Hernando County Hernando County Airport H4 Land 8,750,000 Buildings & 47,250,000 Runway Levy County - Cedar Key Airport Ll Land & Runway 60,000 Williston Airport L5 Land 68,000,000 Buildings 385,000 Runway 12,000,000 Marion County Dunnellon Airport M2 Land 13,500,000 Buildings 300,000 Runway 59,000,000 Ocala Airport M4 Buildings 423,427 Runways, lights 2,671,3-49 and Fences Land 11,880,000 Regional Total $227,997,576 Sources: Citrus County Department of Development Services, 1987. Hernando County Office of Economic Development, 1987. Levy County Property Appraiser, 1987. Williston Planning and Zoning Department, 1987. Dunnellon Airport and Industrial Park Advisory Board, 1987. City of Ocala City Manager's office and City Planning Department, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 102 TABLE 36 LOSSES TO COASTAL ROADS IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Replacement Road Name Loss Road Value 1 or Number Zone Type Mileage (X $1,000) Citrus County County Road 484 C1 2 Lane Rural 3.0 1,999 County Road 490 C1 2 Lane Rural 4.0 2,666 County Road 490A C1 2 Lane Rural 3.0 1,999 County Road 494 C1 2 Lane Rural 9.0 5,998 County Road 44 C1 2 Lane Rural- 10.0 6,664 Power Line Road C1 2 Lane Rural- 4.0 2,666 U.S. Highway 19 C1 4 Lane Rural 8.0 10,209 U.S. Highway 19 C1 4 Lane Urban 4.0 5,729 Total for C1 $37,930 County Road 480 C2 2 Lane Rural 3.0 1,999 County Road 490 C2 2 Lane Rural 1.0 666 Power Line Road C2 2 Lane Rural 0.5 333 U. S. Highway 19 C2 4 Lane Rural 13.0 16,589 Florida Barge Canal C2 Medium Level 2.0 3,261 Bridge Span Bridge Total for C2 $22,848 County Road 490 C3 2 Lane Rural 1.0 666 Total for C3 $666 Citrus County Total $61,444 103 TABLE 36 CONTINUED LOSSES TO COASTAL ROADS IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Replacement Road Name Loss Road Value 1 or Number Zone Type mileage (X $1,000) Hernando County State Road 595 H1 2 Lane Rural 13.0 $ 8,664 State Road 50 H1 2 Lane Rural 2.5 1,666 Total for H1 $10,330 State Road 595 H2 2 Lane Rural 0.5 333 State Road 50 H2 2 Lane Rural 1.0 666 U.S. Highway 19 H2 4 Lane Rural 3.5 4,466 Total for H2 $5,465 State Road 595 H3 2 Lane Rural 0.5 333 State Road 50 H3 2 Lane Rural 1.5 1,000 U. S. Highway 19 H3 4 Lane Rural 4.0 5,104 U. S. Highway 19 H3 4 Lane Urban 4.0 5,729 Total for H3 $12,166 Hernando County Total $ 27,961 Levy Countv County Road 347 Ll 2 Lane Rural 14.0 9,330 County Road 326 Ll 2 Lane Rural 3.5 2,333- State Road 24 Ll 2 Lane Rural 10.5 6,998 Total for Ll $18,661 104 TABLE 36 CONTINUED LOSSES TO COASTAL ROADS IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Replacement Road Name Loss Road Value 1 or Number Zone Type Mileage (X $1,000) Levy County (Continued) County Road 347 L2 2 Lane Rural 2.5 1,666 State Road 24 L2 2 Lane Rural 1.5 1,000 U. S. Highway 19 L2 4 Lane Rural 1.5 1,914 Total for L2 $4,580 County Road 347 L3 2 Lane Rural 2.0 $ 1,333 State Road 24 L3 2 Lane Rural 6.0 3,999 U. S. Highway 19 L3 4 Lane Rural 11.0 14,037 Total L3 $19,369 Levy County Total $42,610 1 - Values estimated using replacement figures provided by the Department of Transportation, District V. 2 - Value calculated using 72,461 square feet. Sources: Florida Department of Transportation, Deland, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 105 41 HEALTHCARE FACILITIES 41 41 TABLE 37 NURSING HOMES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Replacement Location/ of Occupancy Value 1 Name Loss Zone Beds (X $1,000) Citrus County -The Health Center at Lecanto, C5 60 95.2 $ 1,400 Bentwood -Crystal River Geriatric Crystal 150 87.1 3,500 Center River, C1 -Cypress Cove Center Crystal 120 96.4 2,800 River, C1 -Inverness Healthcare Inverness, 104 95.4 2,427 Center C6 Hernando County -Brooksville Nursing Brooksville, 180 98.7 4',200 Manor H5 -Eastbrooke Health Care Brooksville, 120 98.5 2,800 Center H5 - Evergreen Woods Health Spring Hill, 60 99.4 1,400 Care Center H4 Levy County -Oakview Care Center Williston, L6 180 82.8 4,200 Marion CountV -Oakhurst Manor Nursing Home Ocala, M5 120 62.8 2,800 -Ocala Healthcare Center Ocala, M5 133 92.1 3,103 -New Horizon Rehabilitation Center Ocala, M5 89 95.1 2,077 -Ocala Geriatric Center Ocala, M5 180 93.0 4,200 Sumter CountV -Wecare Wildwood, S3 180 96.2 4,200 $39,107 1 - Based on the most recent District III Nursing Home Certificate of Need Application (Health Care Associates, Ocala) price per bed estimation at $23,333. Source: North Central Florida Health Planning Council, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 106 TABLE 38 PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITALS IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Replacement Location/ Type of Number Value 1 Name of Hospital Loss Zone Facility of Beds (X $1,000) Citrus County Community Care of Lecanto, C5 Freestanding 88 8,308 Citrus* Hernando County Hernando Psychiatric Brooksville, Freestanding 50 $ 4,721 Hospital* H5 Marion County Charter Springs Ocala, M4 Hospital 68 6,420 Hospital Grant Center Ocala, M5 Hospital 120 110,330 of Ocala $30,779 1 - Replacement value calculated using most recent District III Psychiatric Hospital Certificate of Need Application (Community Care of Citrus, Lecanto) price per bed estimation at $94,414. Still under construction Source: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. North Central Florida Health Planning Council, 1987. 107 MAP 17 Hospital and Healthcare Facilities in the Withlacoochee Region Sptri ngs L L C' @efland Tonson wloopsto D e ch ttev Feek Ocala* Cedar Key 2 Dunneflon 0' oil Ongli Vankeet C Y tag i GF 17 9 0 0 13 4 Wilowood 0 r Onverness cooe '7 Bushnell c6nter Holl i KEY: 9 ocksVille W bstev i 2 10 Hospital 0 I I * Psychiatric Hospital 0 * Nursing Home Wachee * Hospices Levy Marion Citrus Hernando "' ter S C A L E: M%w"6mmm"MMM6@ 0 1 2 3 6 9 12 Miles HaspMJ* 1. Citrus Memorial 14, Cypress Cove Center 2. Lykes Memorial Hospital 15, Eastbrooke Health Care Center 3. Marion Community Hospital 16, Evergreen Woods Health Care Center 6- -Munro-e-Regional-.Me-di-cal-Ceiitet-----47--T-he-Heatth-Center--at-Brentwood--.---- S. Oak Hill Community Hospital m Inverness Healthcare Center S. Seven Rivers Hospital m New Horizon Rehabilitation Center 7. Williston Memorial Hospital m Oakhurst Manor Psychiatric Hospitals 21 @ Oak View Center 8. Charter Springs Hospital 22. Ocala Geriatric 9. Community Care of Citrus 23. Ocala Health Care Center 10. Grant Center of Ocala Pm WeCare 11. Hernando Psychiatric Hospices HUFSMg Name's 25. Citrus County Hospice 12. Brooksville Nursing Manor 26. Ocala Hospice 13. Crystal River Geriatric Center SOURCES: North Central Florida Health Planning Council, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. co WITHLACOOCHEE REGION 4.0 CHAPTER 6 INVENTORY OF PRIVATE NON-PROFIT FACILITIES 41 41 INVENTORY OF PRIVATE NON-PROFIT FACILITIES This section documents the values of non-profit facilities in the region. Private non-profit educational institutions, utility companies, emergency facilities and hospital and custodial care facilities are located by loss zones, and an assessment of value is made, where possible. Private Non-Profit Educational Facilities Table 39 shows the list of private non-profit educational facilities within the Withlacoochee region. There are five establishments in Citrus County, with three in surge-prone zones. Hernando County also has five schools, none of which are in zones likely to experience flooding. Levy, Citrus and Hernando Counties all have one nonreligious private non-profit educational establishment, each for exceptional students. Levy County has one of six county facilities in a surge-prone zone. Marion County has twelve non-profit educational facilities, and Sumter County has two. Values for these establishments were not available, because all land uses claiming non-profit status are tax exempt. Schools associated with religious institutions also claim religious exemptions from property taxes. Private Non-Profit Utility Companies The Withlacoochee region has four non-profit utility companies: Central Florida Electric Cooperative, Clay Electric Co-op, Sumter Electric Cooperative and Withlacoochee River Co-op. Values of facilities operated were provided by each company for each county in the region. Va 'lues, where provided, for transmission facilities, lines, substations, consumer services centers and current construction costs could not be separated from the total county value. The total value of non-profit utility companies in the region is $111,222,108, shown in Table 40. Fire and Ambulance Emergency Facilities Tables 41 to 45 show the names, locations, number of employees and estimated value of fire stations in the Withlacoochee Region. Maps 18 to 22 show the locations by county of fire and ambulance facilities. Citrus County has fifteen fire stations, with a total value of $683,777 (Table 41). This value excludes an estimated $100,000 for each tanker pumper. The total value of Citrus County assets including fire trucks, communication 109 facilities, office equipment and building values is over $3.8 million. Citrus County has six ambulance substations. The average cost for replacement of an ambulance substation is $125,000 and the replacement value for the vehicle with equipment is $80,000 (Citrus County Emergency Medical Services, 1987). The total value of Hernando County's seven fire stations is $1,730,000 with an additional $500,000 for four ambulance substations without equipment. Levy County has 3 ambulance facilities, and ten fire stations, all of which are volunteer establishments. Values of fire stations in Levy County were impossible to determine where the facility adjoined a city hall. Marion County has twenty-seven fire stations, several of which are still under construction (Table 44). The City of Ocala Fire Department has 3 fire stations and an administrative building, worth $430,573 in total. The County fire departments are worth $957,193, and the eight ambulance stations, excluding equipment, comprise a total potential loss value for all Marion County emergency facilities of $2,387,766. Values for fire departments in Sumter County are shown in Table 45. The total regional value of fire stations excluding equipment, where values were available is over four million dollars. The value of all emergency facilities, including the twenty-three ambulance stations, is over $6.8 million. Non-Profit Medical Facilities The value, status, number of beds, occupancy and location of hospitals in the region, including private non-profit facilities is shown in Table 46. There are three private non-profit hospitals in the region: Lykes Memorial Hospital in Hernando County, Williston Memorial Hospital in Levy County, and Munroe Regional Medical Center in Marion County. None of these hospitals are in surge-prone zones. Values of hospitals were calculated based on the number of beds per facility. An estimation of replacement cost per bed at $130,000 was provided by Lykes Memorial and Citrus Memorial Hospital. The combined regional value of private non-profit facilities is $67,210,000. Private Non-Profit Custodial Care Facilities Four establishments provide non-profit custodial care facilities in the region. These are Marion-Citrus Mental Health Center, Inc. , Hernando County Community Mental Health Center, Inc. , Mental Health Services, Inc., and Lake-Sumter Mental Health Center, Inc (Table 47). None of the custodial care facilities are located in surge-prone zones. Values for replacement of facilities were provided by the facilities. Values used were the figures for which facilities were insured. The total replacement value for custodial care facilities in the region is $2,849,000. iin 40 PRIVATE NON-PROFIT EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES 0 TABLE 39 PRIVATE NON-PROFIT EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Location/ School Grades/ Name Loss Zone Type Pupils Citrus County Central Catholic School Crystal River, C1 Religious K-3 Catholic -Coed Citrus Christian School Homosassa Springs, Religious K-10 C1 Christian Coed Crystal River Christian Crystal River, C1 Religious K-12 Academy Church of God Coed Eckerd Wilderness Floral City, C7 Nonreligious K-12 Educational Systems Exceptional Coed New Testament Christian Floral City, C7 Religious K-12 School Baptist Coed Hernando County Brooksville Seventh-Day Brooksville, H5 Religious K-7 Adventist Seventh-Day Coed Adventist Eckered Wilderness Brooksville, H5 Nonreligious K-5 Educational Systems Boys Eden Christian Brooksville, H5 Religious PK-5 Nondenominational Coed First United Methodist Brooksville, H5 Religious PK-3 School Center Methodist Coed Saint Theresa Catholic Spring Hill, H4 Religious 1-2 School Catholic Coed Levy County Calvary High School Inglis, L3 Religious Pentecostal Coed Good Shepherd Academy Chiefland, L7 Nonreligious K-12 Coed Hurricane Island Outward Chiefland, L7 Nonreligious Girls Bound School Exceptional ill TABLE 39 CONTINUED PRIVATE NON-PROFIT EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Location/ School Grades/ Name Loss Zone Type Pupils Levy County (Continued) Joppa Christian School Trenton, L7 Religious K-7 Baptist Coed Morning Glory School Bronson, L5 Religious 2-9 Universal Church Coed Williston Christian Williston, L6 Religious K-11 Academy Baptist Coed Marion County Blessed Trinity Ocala, M5 Religious PK-8 Catholic Coed Dunnellon Christian Dunnellon, M1 Religious K-4 Christian Coed Grace Episcopal School Ocala, M5 Religious PK-8 Episcopal Coed Highlands Baptist School Ocala, M6 Religious PK-K Baptist Coed Little Friends Belleview, M5 Religious PK-K Kindergarten Baptist Coed Memorial Christian School Ocala, M5 Religious PK-12 Baptist Coed New Hope School Ocala, M5 Nonreligious Exceptional Coed Oak Griner Christian Ocala, M5 Religious K-8 School Baptist Coed Ocala Christian Academy Ocala, M5 Religious PK-12 Baptist Coed St. John Lutheran Ocala, M5 Religious PK-12 Lutheran Coed 112 TABLE 39 CONTINUED PRIVATE NON-PROFIT EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Location/ School Grades/ Name Loss Zone Type Pupils Marion County (Continued) Shiloh Seventh-Day Ocala, M5 Religious 1-8 Adventist Church School Seventh-Day Coed Adventist Wedgeland Academy Silver Springs, M5 Nonreligious 7-12 Coed Sumter County Kings Academy Wildwood, S3 Religious K-12 -Nondenominational Coed Sumter Christian School Wildwood, S3 Religious PK-12 Baptist Coed Sources: Florida Department of Education. "The Florida Education Directory 1986-1987.11 Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 113 40 NON-PROFIT UTILITIES 40 qp TABLE 40 VALUES OF NON-PROFIT UTILITY FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOHEE REGION Company Value Name Location County $ Central Florida Chiefland Levy $ 1,950,000 5- Electric Cooperative, Inc. 2 Clay Electric Keystonee Levy NA Co-op Heights Marion 3 Sumter Electric Sumterville Citrus 14,632,364 Cooperative, Inc. Hernando 294,818 Levy 1,480,639 Marion 25,286,435 Sumter 19,309,852 4 Withlacoochee Dade City Citrus 1301-170,000 River Electric Hernando 34,270,000 Cooperative Sumter 730,000 6 Total Value $111,124,108 1. This company also serves Alachua, Dixie, Gilchrist and Taylor Counties. 2. This company also serves ten other counties in northeast Florida. 3. Also serves Lake and Pasco Counties. 4. Also serves Pasco and Polk Counties. 5. Value of Substations only. 6. Excludes Clay Electric Co-op. Sources: Central Florida Electric Cooperative, Inc., 1987 Clay Electric Co-Op, 1987. Sumter Electric Cooperative, Inc., 1987. Withlacoochee River Electric Co-op, Inc., 1987. 114 40 FIRE AND AMBULANCE EMERGENCY FACILITIES 0 40 TABLE 41 FIRE DEPARTMENTS IN CITRUS COUNTY Employees Loss Paid/ Value 2 Name Location Zone Volunteer $ Citrus County Fire Commission Lecanto C5 4/0 NA *Beverly Hills Volunteer Fire Co. Beverly Hills C5 0/29 NA *Chassahowitzka Volunteer Fire Dept. Homosassa C2 0/25 45,310 *Inverness Volunteer Fire & Rescue Dept. Inverness C7 0/32 51,901 *Citrus Springs Citrus Volunteer Fire Dept. Springs C5 0/38 53,995 *Connell Heights Volunteer Fire Dept. Crystal River C3 0/21 42,934 *Crystal River Fire Dept. Crystal River C1 0/16 46,244 *DeRosa Volunteer Fire Dept. Dunnellon C4 0/22 57,202 *Floral City Volunteer Fire Dept. Floral City C7 0/40 36f814 *Gospel Island Volunteer Fire Dept. Inverness C7 0/18 32,074 *Hernando Volunteer Fire Dept. Hernando C6 0/25 56,674 *Highlands Volunteer Fire Dept. Inverness C7 0/48 56,733 *Homosassa Volunteer Fire Dept. Homosassa C1 0/29 144,784 115 TABLE 41 CONTINUED FIRE DEPARTMENTS IN CITRUS COUNTY Employees Loss Paid/ Value 2 Name Location Zone Volunteer $ *Ozello Volunteer Fire Dept. Crystal River C1 0/29 a9,112 Brentwood Fire 1 Station Lecanto C5 NA NA 3 683,777 *Volunteer Departments 1 - Status unknown. 2 - Information supplied by Citrus County Fire Commission. 3 - This total not complete. Sources: Citrus County Fire Commission, 1987. Florida Department of Insurance and Treasurer, 1987. 116 R 15 E R 16 E R 17 E R 18 E R 19 E 4 Z-2 x- 61 C3 A 117 T5a 2 - 7 7@ Q- T 1,@ 1111L.@,@, :44: 2 N@ Wr Z . E7 14 L Ms, R "Y IERNESS I WITHLAC00CHEE J, IT;`rP@IVjb ........... . TL STATE @P J@ ... ......... :T, I A FORES . . . ....... . ... .... .. 'A "R su 71 0@9 r x. _,0$4 0. _4 KEY: E Fire only I Citrus County Fire Commission, Lecanto A Fire and Ambulance 2. Beverly Hills Volunteer Fire Co. and Ambulance Station 3. Chassahowitzka Volunteer Fire Department Ambulance only 4. Inverness Volunteer Fire Department and Ambulance Station H E R N A N D 0 5. Citrus Springs Volunteer Fire Department G.- -Con rjei 1-H eig hisNolu nteer-F SOURCES: Florida Department of Insurance and Treasurer, 1987. 7. Crystal River Fire Department and Ambulance Station 12. Highlands Volunteer Fire Department Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 0. DeRosa Volunteer Fire Department 13. Homosassa Volunteer Fire Departme Base map prepared by the Floral City Volunteer Fire Department @4. Ozello Volunteer Fire Department Florida Department of Transportation Gospel Island Volunteer Fire Department 15. Brentwood Fire Station and Ambulan Graphics and reproduction prepared by the Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council Hernando Volunteer Fire Department 16. Citrus County Courthouse Quick Res F1 15 E R 16 E + R 17 E + R18E + R 19 E + TABLE 42 FIRE DEPARTMENTS IN HERNANDO COUNTY Employees Loss Paid/ Value Name Location Zone Volunteer $ Brooksville Fire Dept. Brooksville H5 17/12 $ 400,000 N.W. Hernando Co. Fire Control Brooksville H4 21/10 100,000 Spring Hill Fire and Rescue District Spring Hill H4 40/10 1,090,000 *East Hernando Volunteer Fire Association Brooksville H6 0/26 2 *Hernando High Point Volunteer Fire Dept. Brooksville H4 0/25 40,000 *Masaryktown Volunteer Fire Dept. Masaryktown H4 0/10 2 *Tri-County Volunteer Fire Dept. Brooksville H6 0/17 100,000 3 1,730,000 *Volunteer Departments 1 - Estimations provided by Hernando County Department of Civil Defense. 2 - Facility does not have a station. 3 - Total not complete. Sources: Hernando County Civil Defense, 1987. Florida Department of Insurance and Treasurer, 1987. 118 R 16 E R 17 E R 18 E R 19 E R 20 E . . . . . ... IQ 4@ -7 T 0 1; 1 7 1 A, n", J, X") Q) T . . . . ....... . . ..... . j@ I-Wl T,H'L A COOC @E E n@ < J E 81ROOKSVILLE -P ST- F -A ipv Nli n All X 5 13 iJ L . L,,zx'..'- E,@, CT El 11 KEY: 0 Fire only 1. Brooksville Fire Department and Ambulance Facility 2. N. W. Hernando County Fire Control A Fire and Ambulance 3. Spring Hill Fire and Rescue District 4. East Hernando Volunteer Fire Assn. (D Ambulance only 5. Hernando High Point Volunteer Fire Department 3. Masaryktown Volunteer Fire Department 7. Tri-County Volunteer Fire Department 8. Weeki Wachee #1 9-. Wool.- 1A.18CIee U11 SOURCES: Florida Department of Insurance and Treasurer, 1987. Ridge Manor Ambulance Station Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Base map prepared by the Florida Department of Transportation Graphics and reproduction prepared by the withlacoochee Regional Planning Council R 16 E + R 17 E + R 18 E + R 19 E R 20 E TABLE 43 FIRE DEPARTMENTS IN LEVY COUNTY Employees Loss Paid/ Value 2 Name Location Zone Volunteer $ *Bronson Fire Department Bronson L5 0/14 3 *Cedar Key Fire Department Cedar Key Ll 0/10 3 *Chiefland Volunteer Fire Department Chiefland L7 0/9 3 Fanning Springs Fanning Fire Department 1 Springs L7 NA 3 *Inglis Volunteer Fire Department Inglis L3 NA 3 Morriston Fire Department I Morriston L6 NA 4 Otter Creek Fire Department 1 Otter Creek L4 NA 26,852 Rosewood Fire Department I Rosewood L2 NA 4 *Williston Volunteer Fire Department Williston L6 0/19 3 *Yankeetown Fire Department Yankeetown Ll 0/20 3 5 26,852 *Volunteer Departments 1 - Status unknown. 2 - Estimation provided by Levy County Property Appraiser's Office. 3 - Facility attached to City Hall. 4 - Facility attached to Police Department. 5 - This total not complete. Sources: Levy County Property Appraiser's Office, 1987. 0 Florida Department of Insurance and Treasurer, 1987. 120 T 17 S T 16S T 16S T 14 S T 13 S T 12 S T 11 S + T 10 S m 2 M P91 '- 0 lilt > T 21 2'L g ; 1 3 ; ; w 0 :; = (D CL 12 0.0 0 T M C . " 0 m CD M@ 1K M CD CA Ul M 0 E g -n 0 W ID 0 0 0 ld@ o *j 00. m :3 CL m > 21 R, -o -n- Z! -n (D (D (n m CD @7- (D ID I - - - 3 ID M 3CD M 3 Z ID 0 m m CL pl@ tt, . . ..... ..... 11 !tj E"Al .... . . ..... - ----- -10 @d e .. .... .... o -14 4; . . ..... .. . .... IT .. .... .... 14 L a --. rv - lj, ... . .. . ..... 41 0 0 07 s SL I s n I TABLE 44 FIRE DEPARTMENTS IN MARION COUNTY Employees Loss Paid/ Value 2 Name Location Zone Volunteer $ Anthony Fire Dept. Anthony M5 2/25 $ 60,000 *Citra Fire Dept. Citra M5 0/18 35,000 Dunnellon Fire Dept. Dunnellon Mi NA .32,250 *East Marion Fire Dept. Silver Springs M6 0/35 3 *Electra Fire Dept. Oklawaha M6 0/34 4 Ft. McCoy/Eureka Fire Dept. Ft. McCoy M6 1/15 40,000 Florida Highlands Fire Dept. Dunnellon Mi NA 40,000 Hog Valley Fire Dept. 1 Ft. McCoy M6 NA 4 *Lakeside Fire Dept. Orange Lake M4 0/14 50,000 *Lake Tropicana Volunteer Fire Dept. Dunnellon M2 0/12 32,452 Marion Oaks Fire Dept. Marion Oaks M4 6/20 117,000 *McIntosh Volunteer Fire Dept. McIntosh M4 NA NA- North Marion Fire Dept. Lowell M4 2/40 15,797 Orange Springs Fire Dept. Orange Springs M5 2/12 76,196 Ocala Fire Dept. #1 Ocala M5 192,167 #2 Ocala M5 84/0 65,051 #3 Ocala M5 1180,452 *Oklawaha Volunteer Fire Dept. Oklawaha M6 NA 3 122 TABLE 44 CONTINUED FIRE DEPARTMENTS IN MARION COUNTY Employees Loss Paid/ Value 2 Name Location Zone Volunteer $ *Pedro Area Volunteer Fire Dept. Summerfield N5 NA 4 *Rainbow Lakes Estates Fire Dept. Dunnellon Mi 0/24 *Rolling Greens 5 Fire Dept. 1 Ocala M5 0/38 9,000 Rolling Woods Fire Dept. 1 Altoona M7 NA 4 Salt Springs Fire Dept. Salt Springs M7 1/5 107,800 Shady Fire Dept. Ocala M5 9/15 115,253 Silver Springs Shores Fire Dept. Ocala M5 6/32 152,129 South Forest Fire Near Dept. 1 Umatilla M6 NA 4,000 South Marion Fire Dept. Belleview M5 6/40 22,000 *Sparr Fire Dept. Sparr M5 0/15 17,000 *Weirsdale Fire Dept. Weirsdale M6 0/18 4 West Marion Fire Dept. Ocala M5 2/26 3 - 6 1,332,86@ *Volunteer Departments I - Status Unknown. 2 - Information supplied by Marion County Property Clerk/City of Ocala Fixed Assets Coordinator, 1987. 3 - Presently renting a facility. 4 - Building under construction. 5 - Also a community center and voting station. 6 - Total not complete. Sources: Marion County Property Control Clerk, 1987. City of Ocala Fixed Assets Coordinator, 1987. Florida Department of Insurance and Treasurer, 1987. 123 R 17 E + R 18 E R 19 E R 20 E R 21 E R 22 E R 23 E R 2,tE Anthony Fire Department 2 Citra Fire Department . 3. Dunnellon Fire Department 4 7 'R 0 v. n,@ 5 Electra Fire Department East Marion Fire Department 6 - Ft. McCoy/Eureka Fire Department 7. Florida Highlands Fire Department B. Hog Valley Fire Department 'TT 9. Lakeside Fire Department 77' 10. Lake Tropicana Fire Department 11. Marion Oaks Fire Department 12. North Marion Fire Department 13. Orange Springs Fire Department V 14. Oklawaha Fire Department j-1 9'r 15. Pedro Fire Department 16 Rainbow Lakes Estates Fire Department 17 Rolling Greens Fire Department 18. Rolling Woods Fire Department 19. Salt Springs Fire Department 20. Shady Fire Department Silver Springs Shores Fire Department 21. 22. South Forest Fire Department L -71@ @6 23. South Marion Fire Department 24. Sparr Fire Department 25. Weirsdale Fire Department 24"' 26. West Marion Fire Department i j 27. 28. . ..... T Ocala Fire Department #1 N; T McIntosh Volunteer Fire Department 29. --- r Ocala Fire Department #2 t. . ... .... 30. Ocala Fire Department #3 A, Medic Unit #3 31. 32. Medic Unit #4 p, 33. Medic Unit #11 34. Medic Unit #31 35. Medic Unit #41 AP 36. Medic Unit #7 4@, Medic Unit #21 37. ... .. .. ... 38. Rainbow Lakes Ambulance Service . ...... ... J,F7 _j F 0 30-- J 'I z @4 J11 i- A J, n-, A X TZ �-4 ... . .. .... .. S- . ......... .. n- Luke 4@:,- KEY: zz.F f Fire only A Fire and Ambulance @7, 71F %z@ Ambulance only J. F7 SOURCES: Florida Depart.en, Insurance and Treasurer, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning council, 1987. BaSe Map prepared by the 11orida DepartMent of Transportation .1aphice and reproduction prepared by the With Iacoochee Regional Planning Council A 17 E + R 18 E R 19 E + R 20 E F1 21 E R 22 E R 23 E R 24 E TABLE 45 FIRE DEPARTMENTS IN SUMTER COUNTY Employees Loss Paid/ Value 2 Name Location Zone Volunteer $ Wildwood Fire Station Wildwood S3 1/15 $ 8-0,000 *Bushnell Volunteer Fire Department Bushnell S3 0/22 3 *Coleman Volunteer Fire Department Coleman S3 NA 30,000 *Lake Panasoffkee Lake Volunteer Fire Dept. Panasoffkee S3 0/20 75,000 *Webster Volunteer Fire Department Webster S3 NA 3 Center Hill Fire Department Center Hill S3 NA 20,000 Croom-a-Coochee Croom-a- Fire Department 1 Coochee S2 NA 30,000 4 235,000 *Volunteer departments 1 - Status Unknown. 2 - Estimations provided by Sumter County Property Appraiser's Office. 3 - Facility attached to City Hall. 4 - This total not complete. Sources: Sumter County Property Appraiser's Office, 1987. Florida Department of Insurance and Treasurer, 1987. 0 125 4- ml cz 8 Zl zz H 9 LZ8 a oz u Iloun03 6uluuBld MuC11601d GOL1300381LI11M eqj Aq pajudaid uogonpoidej pue so!qdejE) vaimo-m uolleljodsue).L jo juawliedeCl Bp!jol=j A.LNno3 u3mns aql Aq pajE!dejd dew asug 'L86L 11punoo Buluueld IBUO160H 094300381141M *L96L 'jainseaj.L pue a3uejnsul jo lumpedea oppoll :S33binos @Sqow o W 4- Aluo aouelnqw%F v a3uelnqwV pue 8AIZI Aluo OJI-I -777 p-aH :A3)1 N z -4 uoilels eouelnqwV 11a6misne r, u =77- U011'els eouelnqwV poomplim C. Iji2daC] am4 aa4oDoo--e--Waoj -. ... ..... . juawliedea ajj=j AeolunfOA IM JiBlusO 8-0 juawpedea aji=l jealunlOA jelsqaA& juawpedea aji=l jaalunlOA IlautisnS W jealunlOA POOJ@PHM juawpedoa am jumpedea ajl=l jeolunlOA ueuJO103 I vii juaLupedea ami jealun[OA 88)1140SBuBd@ 8)le-1 1") c L, s VIA . ....... .. + Alunoo jalwnS IN3Vq35VNVVI . . ......... saililme.1 A3ueBjeLu3 o:3uL7lnqLuNf pue am a 3AI IG IIM Avo -IHOlb ZZ dVW 0 7- ol v v 1P, j 4 > o 17 cl .. .. .... . c/) 'N V,@ A, -77 t, 00 -13NF isne 7-IL: ..... ..... 7 . .. .... ...- .-V 'co, Id @11@ 11 IFP -- - - - - - - - - - --- jl- ..... ...... ..... . .... ..... ..... -J, i 01 P CC u) A. U) . ........ . -7 (n 2 F. 7" ... . ......... .... ,DD "Olliv I H v 3 CZ 8 3 tZH 3 OZ H so EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME STATISTICS FOR COUNTIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Average Total Daily Salary Monthly Annual Income Per Industry Employees Payroll Loss 1 hour (X $1,000) Citrus County Manufacturing 704 $ 9,574 36,682 $ 6.44 Transportation Communications 1,746 55,653 213,230 15.09 + Public Utils. Wholesale Trade 241 3,110 11,916 6.11 Retail Trade 4,132 36,767 140,870 4.21 Finance, Insurance and Real Estate 829 11,590 44,406 6.62 Services 3,231 43,485 166,609 6.37 Government - Federal 119 2,894 11,088 11.51 State 168 2,404 9,211 6.77 Local 2,509 36,254 138,904 6.84 Total All Industries 15,864 253,290 772,916 7.56 1 - This figure represents daily income loss by hurricane induced inoperation for the whole county. Sources: "Employment and Payrolls of Workers covered by the Florida Unemployment Compensation Law.... 11 Florida Dept. of Labor and Employment Security, 1986 Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 199 EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME STATISTICS FOR COUNTIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Average Total Daily Salary Monthly Annual Income Per Industry Employees Payroll Loss 1 hour (X $1,000) Hernando County Manufacturing 914 $ 15,211- $ 58,280 $ 7.88 Transportation Communications 531 10,207 39,107 9.10 + Public Utils. Wholesale Trade 398 6,672 25,563 7.94 Retail Trade 3,509 32,849 125,858 4.43 Finance, Insurance and Real Estate 781 9,950 38,122 6.03 services 2,873 37,158 142,368 6.12 Government - Federal 160 4,007 15,352 11.86. State 285 4,136 15,847 6.87 Local 2,173 321840 125,823 7.16 Total All Industries 14,017 187,212 586,320 6.32 1 - This figure represents daily income loss by hurricane induced inoperation for the whole county. Sources: "Employment and Payrolls of Workers covered by the Florida Unemployment Compensation Law.... Florida Dept. of Labor and Employment Security, 1986 Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 200 EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME STATISTICS FOR COUNTIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Average Total Daily Salary Monthly Annual Income Per Industry Employees Payroll Loss 1 hour (X $1,000) Levy County Manufacturing 360 $ 5,005 19,176 $ 6.58 Transportation communications 132 2,872 11,004 10.30 + Public Utils. Wholesale Trade 189 2,440 9,349 6.11 Retail Trade 889 7,361 28,203 3.94 Finance, Insurance and Real Estate 197 2,647 10,142 6.36 Services 622 8,242 31,579 6.27 Government - Federal 56 1,171 4,487 9.90 State 217 2,887 11,061 6.30 Local 852 12,288 47,080 6.83 Total All Industries 4,377 57,216 172,081 6.19 1 - This figure represents daily income loss by hurricane induced inoperation for the whole county. 40 Sources: "Employment and Payrolls of Workers covered by the Florida Unemployment Compensation Law.... 11 Florida Dept. of Labor and Employment Security, 1986 Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 201 EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME STATISTICS FOR COUNTIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Average Total Daily Salary Monthly Annual Income Per Industry Employees Payroll Loss 1 hour (X $1,000) Marion County Manufacturing 8,961 $149,568 573,057 $ 7.90 Transportation Communications 1,492 29,646 113,586 9.41 + Public Utils. Wholesale Trade 3,236 57,734 221,203 8.45 Retail Trade 11,677 117,489 450,149 4.76 Finance, Insurance and Real Estate 2,588 41,039 157,238 7.51 Services 7,696 104,791 401,498 6.45 Government - Federal 492 10,752 41,195 10.35 State 1,101 18,986 72,743 8.16 Local 6,695 97,098 372,022 6.87 Total All Industries 50,667 713,138 2,402,691 6.66 1 This figure represents daily income loss by hurricane induced inoperation for the whole county. Sources: "Employment and Payrolls of Workers covered by the Florida Unemployment Compensation Law.... 11 Florida Dept4 of Labor and Employment Security, 1986 Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 1) n 1) do EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME STATISTICS FOR COUNTIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Average Total Daily Salary Monthly Annual Income Per Industry Employees Payroll Loss 1 hour (X $1,000) Sumter County Manufacturing 764 $ 11,590 44,215 $ 7.15 Transportation Communications 470 9,791 37,513 9.86 + Public Utils. Wholesale Trade 136 1,192 4�1567 4.15 Retail Trade 1,223 10,609 40,648 4.11 Finance, Insurance and Real Estate 210 3,015 11,552 6.80 Services 551 4,870 18,659 4.18 Government - Federal 57 1,280 4,904 10.63 State 487 8,914 34,153 8.67 Local 961 13,266 50,828 6.54 Total All Industries 5,643 74,269 247,039 6.23 1 - This figure represents daily income loss by hurricane induced inoperation for the whole county. Sources: "Employment and Payrolls of Workers covered by the Florida Unemployment Compensation Law.... 11 Florida Dept. of Labor and Employment security, 1986 Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 203 do APPENDIX H TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT LOSSES BY HURRICANE CATEGORY AND LOSS ZONE FOR EACH COUNTY IN . THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION 41 40 TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT LOSSES FOR A CATEGORY ONE HURRICANE Loss Zone Value of Employment Loss commercial Service Manufacturing Citrus County C1 $3,469,830 $ 0 $ 46,215 C2 27,355 0 24,885 C3 14,910 0 13,035 C4 994 0 1,185 C5 30,814 0 33,180 C6 45,724 0 52.140 C7 83,496 0 28,440 C8 994 0 3,555 TOTAL $3,674,117 $ 0 $ 202,635 Hernando County Hl $ 8,246 $ 74,553 $ 2,143 H2 2,945 0 0 H3 26,505 17,125 0 H4 48,887 30,825 21,430 H5 116,622 84,255 100,721 H6 5,890 2,055 0 H7 5,301 8,905 2,143 H8 0 0 0 TOTAL $ 214,396 $ 217,718 $ 126,437 Levy County Ll $ 384,552 $ 860,500 $ 1,368 L2 11,634 0 0 L3 4,900 8,833 13,680 L4 2,100 4,818 2,736 L5 23,100 74,679 9,576 L6 9,100 24,090 8,208 L7 15,050 49,786 10,260 TOTAL $ 450,436 $1,022,706 $ 45,828 Igo 204 TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT LOSSES FOR A CATEGORY ONE HURRICANE (Continued) Loss Zone Value of Employment Loss Commercial Service Manufacturing Marion County Mi $ 42,362 $ 37,576 $ 15,170 M2 1,436 2,684 6,068 M3 3,590 2,684 6,068 M4 124,932 129,503 424,760 M5 545,680 613,965 1,189,328 M6 45,234 43,615 63,714 M7 2,154 4,026 0 TOTAL $ 765,388 $ 834,053 $1,705,108 Sumter County S1 $ 442 $ 468 $ 0 S2 2,652 5,616 11,155 S3 91,936 111,384 145,015 TOTAL $ 95,030 $ 117,468 $ 156,170- Source: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 205 40 TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT LOSSES FOR A CATEGORY TWO HURRICANE Loss Zone Value of Employment Loss Commercial Service Manufacturing Citrus County C1 $5,002,902 $ 0 $ 261,573 C2 27,355 0 24,885 C3 14,910 0 13,055 C4 994 0 1,185 C5 30,814 0 33,180 C6 45,724 0 52,140 C7 83,496 0 28,440 C8 994 0 3,555 TOTAL $5,207,189 $ 0 $ 418,013 Hernando County H1 $ 299,166 $ 74,553 $ 8,464 H2 60,315 0 0 H3 26,505 17,125 0 H4 48,887 30,825 21,430 H5 116,622 84,255 100,721 H6 5,890 2,055 0 H7 5,301 8,905 2,143 H8 0 0 0 TOTAL $ 562,686 $ 217,718 $ 132,758 Levy County Ll $ 450,072 $ 860,500 $ 15,896 L2 31,938 0 0 L3 4,900 8,833 13,680 L4 2,100 4,818 2,736 L5 23,100 74,679 9,576 L6 9,100 24,090 8,208 L7 15,050 49,786 10,260 TOTAL $ 536,260 $1,022,706 60,356 206 TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT LOSSES FOR A CATEGORY TWO HURRICANE (Continued) Loss Zone Value of Employment Loss Commercial Service Manufacturing Marion County Mi $ 42,362 $ 37,576 $ 15,170 M2 1,436 2,684 6,068 M3 3,590 2,684 6,068 M4 124,932 129,503 424,760 M5 545,680 613,965 1,189,328 M6 45,234 43,615 63,714 M7 2,154 4,026 0 TOTAL $ 765,388 $ 834,053 $1,705,108 Sumter County S1 $ 442 $ 468 $ 0 S2 2,652 5,616 11,155 S3 91, 93 6 'rl'l '38 4 145,015 TOTAL $ 95,030 $ 117,468 $ 156,170 Source: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 207 TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT LOSSES FOR A CATEGORY THREE HURRICANE Loss Zone Value of Employment Loss commercial Service Manufacturing Citrus County C1 $6,553,440 $ 0 $ 674,739 C2 510,070 0 47,040 C3 14,910 0 13,035 C4 994 0 1,185 C5 30,814 0 33,180 C6 45,724 0 52,140 C7 83,496 0 28,440 C8 994 0 3,555 TOTAL $7,240,442 $ 0 $ 853,314 Hernando County H1 $ 126,944 $ 106,401 $ 29,391 H2 87,170 0 0 H3 161,685 104,475 0 H4 48,887 30,825 21,430 H5 116,622 84,255 100,721 H6 5,890 2,055 0 H7 5,301 8,905 2,143 H8 0 0 0 TOTAL $ 552,499 $ 336,916 $ 153,685 Levy County Ll $1,753,488 $3,352,520 $ 66,962 L2 43,280 0 0 L3 49,980 90,101 69,770 L4 2,100 4,818 2,736 L5 23,100 74,679 9,576 L6 9,100 24,090 8,208 L7 15,050 -49,786 10,260 TOTAL $1,896,098 $3,595,994 $ 167,512 208 TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT LOSSES FOR A CATEGORY THREE HURRICANE (Continued) Loss Zone Value of Employment Loss Commercial Service Manufacturing Marion County Mi $ 42,362 $ 37,576 $ 15,170 M2 1,436 2,684 6,068 M3 3,590 2,684 6,068 M4 124,932 129,503 424,760 M5 545,680 613,965 1,189,328 M6 45,234 43,615 63,714 M7 2,134 4,026 0 TOTAL $ 765,368 $ 834,053 $1,705,108 Sumter County S1 $ 442 $ 468 $ 0 S2 2,652 5,616 11,155- S3 91,936 111,384 145,015 TOTAL $ 95,030 $ 117,468 $ 156,170 Source: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 209 TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT LOSSES FOR A CATEGORY 41 FOUR HURRICANE Loss Zone Value of Employment Loss commercial Service Manufacturing Citrus County C1 $ 9,189,330 $ 0 $1,466,868 C2 1,175,955 0 368,802 C3 257,640 0 84,733 C4 1,192 0 1,422 C5 39,652 0 39,816 C6 45,724 0 52,140 C7 83,496 0 28,440 C8 994 0 3,555 TOTAL $10,793,983 $ 0 $2,045,776 Hernando County HI $ 585,928 $ 146,019 $ 63,347 H2 143,280 0 0 41 H3 773,415 499,700 0 H4 61,088 38,520 26,790 H5 116,622 84,255 100,721 H6 5,890 2,055 0 H7 5,301 8,905 2,143 H8 0 0 0 TOTAL $ 1,691,524 $ 779,454 $ 193,001 Levy County Ll $ 3,066,000 $5,861,900 $ 88,918 L2 120,036 0 0 L3 108,192 195,030 151,030 L4 2,100 4,818 2,736 L5 23,100 74,679 9,576 L6 9,100 24,090 8,208 L7 15,050 49,786 10,260 TOTAL $ 3,343,578 $6,210,303 $ 270,728 210 TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT LOSSES FOR A CATEGORY FOUR HURRICANE (Continued) Loss Zone Value of Employment Loss commercial Service Manufacturing Marion County Mi $ 42,362 $ 37,576 $ 15,170 M2 1,436 2,684 6,068 M3 3,590 2,684 6,068 M4 124,932, 129,503 424,760 M5 545,680 613,965 1,189,328 M6 45,234 43,615 63,714 M7 2,154 4,026 0 TOTAL $ 765,388 $ 834,053 $1,705,108 Sumter County S1 $ 442 $ 468 $ 0 S2 2,652 -5,616 11,155- S3 91,936 111,384 145,015 TOTAL $ 95,030 $ 117,468 $ 156,170 Source: Withlacoochee Regional Planning council, 1987. 211 TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT LOSSES FOR A CATEGORY 40 FIVE HURRICANE Loss Zone Value of Employment Loss Commercial Service Manufacturing Citrus County C1 $11,297,796 $ 0 $2,463,981 C2 1,568,050 0 1,096,431 C3 687,690 0 497,673 C4 32,324 0 38,536 C5 904,704 0 974,176 C6 1,143,100 0 1,303,500 C7 1,728,384 0 588,720 C8 20,286 0 61,218 TOTAL $17,382,334 $ 0 $7,024,235 Hernando County H1 $ 1,097,376 $ 273,480 $ 116,283 H2 186,200 0 0 H3 1,432,395 925,475 0 H4 1,609,370 1,014,750 705,480 H5 3,022,866 2,183,865 2,610,709 H6 101,540 44,058 0 H7 73,152 153,517 36,945 H8 0 0 0 TOTAL $ 7,522,899 $4,595,145 $3,469,417 Levy County Ll $ 3,066,000 $5,861,900 $ 105,299 L2 146,056 0 0 L3 234,668 423,038 327,590 L4 56,406 129,414 73,488 L5 188,826 1,677,255 215,082 L6 175,812 465,420 158,580 L7 263,074 872,232 179,340 TOTAL $ 4,130,842 $9,427,259 $1,059,379 212 TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT LOSSES FOR A CATEGORY FIVE HURRICANE (Continued) Loss Zone Value of Employment Loss Commercial Service Manufacturing Marion County Mi $ 951,434 $ 843,976 $ 340,720 M2 28,146 52,608 118,932 M3 52,125 38,972 88,108 M4 1,436,718 1,489,381 4,884,740 M5 3,656,360 4,113,840 7,968,576 M6 96,327 92,885 135,702 M7 2,154 4,026 0 TOTAL $ 6,223,264 $6,635,688 $13,536,778 Sumter County S1 $ 8,707 $ 9,220 $ 0 S2 44,658 94,572 187,850 S3 1,123,408 1,361,122 183,495 TOTAL $ 1,176,773 $1,464,914 $ 371,345 Source: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 213 40 APPENDIX I ANNUALIZED EMPLOYMENT AND SERVICE DISRUPTION LOSSES BY LOSS ZONE FOR EACH COUNTY IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION 40 40 ANNUALIZED EMPLOYMENT AND 41 SERVICE DISRUPTION LOSS FOR A CATEGORY ONE HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS Zone Commercial Service Manufacturing Citrus County C1 $1,196,493 $ 0 $ 15,936 C2 9,432 0 -8,-581 C3 5,141 0 4,494 C4 342 0 406 C5 10,625 0 11,441 C6 15,766 0 17,979 C7 28,791 0 9,806 C8 342 0 1,225 TOTAL $1,266,932 $ 0 $ 69,868 Hernando County H1 $ 2,905 $ 25,707 $ 738 H2 1,015 0 0 H3 9,139 5,905 - 0 H4 16,857 10,629 7,389 H5 401,214 29,053 34,731 H6 2,031 708 0 H7 1,827 3,070 738 H8 0 0 0 TOTAL $ 73,988 $ 75,072 $ 43,596 Levy County Ll $ 132,604 $ 296,724 $ 471 L2 4,011 0 0 L3 lr689 3,045 4,717 L4 724 1,601 943 L5 7,965 25,751 3,302 L6 3,137 8,306 2,830 L7 5,189 17,167 3,537 TOTAL $ 155,319 $ 352,654 15,800 214 ANNUALIZED EMPLOYMENT AND SERVICE DISRUPTION LOSS FOR A CATEGORY ONE HURRICANE (Continued) Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS Zone Commercial Service Manufacturing Marion County Mi $ 14,607 $ 12,927 $ 5,218 M2 495 923 2,087 M3 1,237 923 2,087 M4 43,080 44,552 146,129 M5 188,165 21,220 409,161 M6 15,597 15,004 21,919 M7 742 1,385 0 TOTAL $ 263,923 $ 96,934 $ 586,601 Sumter County Sl $ 152 $ 161 $ 0 S2 912 -1,932 3,8'37 S3 31,628 38,319 49,889 TOTAL $ 32,692 $ 40,412 $ 53,726 Source: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987 215 ANNUALIZED EMPLOYMENT AND SERVICE DISRUPTION LOSS FOR A CATEGORY TWO HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS Zone Commercial service Manufacturing Citrus County C1 $ 862,569 $ 0 $ 45,098 C2 4,716 0 4,290 C3 2,570 0 2,550 C4 171 0 204 C5 5,312 0 5,720 C6 7,883 0 8,989 C7 14,395 0 4,903 C8 171 0 612 TOTAL $ 897,787 $ 0 $ 72,366 Hernando County H1 $ 51,580 $ 12,853 $ 1,459 H2 10,399 0 - 0 H3 4,569 2,952 0 H4 8,428 5,314 3,694 H5 20,107 14,526 17,365 H6 1,015 354 0 H7 913 1,535 369 H8 0 0 0 TOTAL $ 97,011 $ 37,534 $ 22,887 Levy County Ll $ 77,598 $ 14,836 $ 2,740 L2 5,506 0 0 L3 844 1,522 2,3-58 L4 362 830 471 L5 3,982 12,875 1,651 L6 1,568 4,153 1,415 L7 2,594 8,583 1,768 TOTAL $ 92,454 $ -42,799 $ 10,403 216 ANNUALIZED EMPLOYMENT AND SERVICE DISRUPTION LOSS FOR A CATEGORY TWO HURRICANE (Continued) Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS Zone commercial Service Manufacturing Marion county Mi $ 7,303 $ 6,476 $ -2,615 M2 247 462 1,046 M3 618 462 1,046 M4 21,540 22,328 73,234 M5 94,082 105,856 205,056 M6 7,798 7,159 10,985 M7 371 694 0 TOTAL $ 131,959 $ 143,437 $ 293,982 Sumter County S1 $ 76 $ 80 $ 0 S2 457 968 1,923 S3 15,851 19,204 25,002 TOTAL $ 16,384 $ 20,252 $ 26,925 Source: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987 217 ANNUALIZED EMPLOYMENT AND 41 SERVICE DISRUPTION LOSS FOR A CATEGORY THREE HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS Zone Commercial service Manufacturing Citrus County C1 $ 392,421 $ 0 $ 40,403 C2 30,543 0 2,816 C3 892 0 780 C4 59 0 70 C5 1,845 0 1,986 C6 2,737 0 3,122 C7 4,999 0 1,702 C8 59 0 212 TOTAL $ 433,555 $ 0 $ 51,091 Hernando County H1 $ 25,565 $ 6,371 $ 1,759 H2 5,219 0 0 H3 9,681 6,255 0 H4 2,927 1,845 1,283 H5 6,983 5,045 6,031 H6 352 123 0 H7 317 533 128 H8 0 0 0 TOTAL $ 51,044 20,172 9,201 Levy County Ll $ 105,178 $ 200,749 $ 4,009 L2 2,916 0 0 L3 2,992 5,395 4,177 L4 125 288 163 L5 1,383 4,471 573 L6 544 1,442 491 L7 901 2,981 614 TOTAL $ 114,039 $ 215,326 $ 10,027 218 ANNUALIZED EMPLOYMENT AND SERVICE DISRUPTION LOSS FOR A CATEGORY THREE HURRICANE (Continued) Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS Zone commercial Service Manufacturing Marion County Mi $ 2,536 $ 2,250 $ 908 M2 85 160 363 M3 214 160 363 M4 70,480 7,754 25,434 M5 32,675 36,764 71,217 M6 2,708 2,611 3,815 M7 127 241 0 TOTAL $ 45,825 $ 49,940 $ 102,100 Sumter County S1 $ 26 $ 28 $ 0 S2 158 336 667 S3 5,505 6,669 868 TOTAL $ 5,689 $ 7,033 $ 1,535 Source: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987 ANNUALIZED EMPLOYMENT AND 41 SERVICE DISRUPTION LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FOUR HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS Zone Commercial service Manufacturing Citrus County C1 $ 45,491 $ 0 $ -7,-261 C2 5,821 0 1,825 C3 1,275 0 419 C4 5 0 7 C5 196 0 197 C6 226 0 258 C7 413 0 140 C8 4 0 17 TOTAL $ 53,431 $ $ 10,124 Hernando County H1 $ 2,900 $ -722 $ 313 H2 709 0 0 H3 3,828 2,473 0 H4 302 190 132 H5 577 417 498 H6 29 10 0 H7 26 44 10 H8 0 0 0 TOTAL $ 8,371 $ 3,856 $ 953 Levy Countv Ll $ 15,178 $ 29,019 $ 440 L2 594 0 -0 L3 535 965 747 L4 10 23 13 L5 114 369 47 L6 45 119 40 L7 74 246 50 TOTAL $ 16,550 30,741 1,337 220 ANNUALIZED EMPLOYMENT AND SERVICE DISRUPTION LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FOUR HURRICANE 0 (Continued) Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS Zone Commercial Service Manufacturing Marion County Mi $ 209 $ 186 $ 75 M2 7 13 30 M3 17 13 30 M4 618 641 2,102 M5 2,701 3,039 5,887 M6 223 215 315 M7 10 19 0 TOTAL $ 3,785 4,126 $ 8,439 Sumter County S1 $ 2 $ 2 $ 0 S2 13 27 55 S3 455 551 717 TOTAL $ 470 $ 580 $ 772 Source: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987 221 ANNUALIZED EMPLOYMENT AND SERVICE DISRUPTION LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FIVE HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS Zone Commercial Service Manufacturing Citrus County C1 $ 7,531 $ 0 $ 1,642 C2 1,045 0 730 C3 458 0 331 C4 21 0 25 C5 603 0 649 C6 762 0 869 C7 1,152 0 392 C8 13 0 40 TOTAL $ 11,585 $ 0 $ 4,678 Hernando County H1 $ 731 $ 182 $ 77 H2 124 0 0 H3 954 616 0 H4 1,072 676 470 H5 2,015 1,455 1,740 H6 67 29 0 H7 48 102 24 H8 0 0 0 TOTAL $ 5,011 $ 3,060 $ 2,311 Levy County Ll $ 2,044 $ 387 $ 70 L2 97 0 0 L3 156 282 218 L4 37 86 49 L5 125 1,118 143 L6 117 310 105 L7 175 580 119 TOTAL $ 2,751 $ 2,763 704 222 ANNUALIZED EMPLOYMENT AND SERVICE DISRUPTION LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FIVE HURRICANE (Continued) Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS Zone Commercial service Manufacturing Marion County Mi $ 634 $ 562 $ -227 M2 18 35 79 M3 34 25 58 M4 957 992 3,256 M5 2,437 2,742 5,312 M6 64 61 90 M7 1 2 0 TOTAL $ 4,145 $ 4,419 $ 9,092 Sumter County S1 $ 5 $ 6 $ 0 S2 29 63 125 S3 84 907 122 TOTAL $ 118 $ 976 $ 247 Source: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987 223 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY TWO HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone m A GI HC PT U Citrus County Cl 764,780 3,850,887 6,695,305 357,818 37,325 24,854,928 C2 202,155 352,122 44,962 33,543 27 11,249 C3 109,870 83,096 41,575 0 440 11,885 C4 748 260,632 43,555 0 1,129 0 C5 92,339 1,018,432 594,383 85,483 350 42,979 C6 96,022 798,218 1,532,839 0 668 7,108 C7 65,215 1,507,552 655,328 114,020 13,716 28,786 C8 4,793 229,483 1,804 0 10 4,763 TOTAL 1,335,922 8,-100,4-22 9,609,751 590,866 54,665 24,961,698 40 Hernando County Hl 26,625 604,290 333j597 0 0 112,253 H2 0 162,463 62,746 0 0 5,649 H3 0 210,496 67,018 0 0 5,452 H4 39,970 856,734 523,666 326,348 0 0 H5 178,653 2,214,643 919,605 46,759 377 58,637 H6 0 1,981,881 704,039 46 29 3,288 H7 47,500 488,044 266,750 0 0 7 H8 0 63,355 389,052 0 0 0 TOTAL 292,748 6,581,906 3,266,473 373,153 406 185,286 156 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY TWO HURRICANE CONTINUED 0 Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone m A GI HC PT U Levy County Ll 20,530 1,446,394 1,271,555 0 2,411 21,843 L2 0 811,946 75,865 0 0 14,342 L3 37,989 934,946 24,230 0 0 53,193 L4 2,825 1,706,320 53,966 2,969 0 0 L5 14,837 1,176,613 1811-145 0 72 2,744 L6 19,299 276,768 91,654 13,379 0 941 L7 34,671 721,178 247,959 0 90 35,108 TOTAL 130,151 7,074,165 1,946,374 16,348 2,573- 128,171 Marion County mi 9,712 847,535 266,849 0 60 12,203 M2 827 2,778,148 227,384 0 0 3,552 M3 2,028 4,559,755 114,224 0 4,123 10,361 M4 670,301 4,635,543 729,253 0 883,609 40,675 M5 1,981,705 8,044,960 2,916,689 685,412 164,736 154,554 M6 19,881 2,046,879 5,319,763 0 10,813 16,031 M7 0 232,316 1,319,157 0 82 0 TOTAL 2,684,454 23,145,136 10,893,319 685,412 1,063,423 237,376 Sumter County Si 0 173,588 448 0 0 176 S2 4,875 1,246,227 65,213 0 2,908 0 S3 242,855 4,814,373 462,277 17,700 1,874 38152 TOTAL 247,730 6,234,188 527,938 17,700 4,782 38,701 157 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY THREE HURRICANE Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone SF MF MH C S Citrus County Cl 181,821,460 15,110,551 38,295,181 13,671,968 13,214,347 C2 8,424,040 170,529 8,074,678 888,071 533,335 C3 3,178,297 41,080 2,817,400 121,992 75,381 C4 1,470,974 8,272 1,196,925 17,309 31,112 C5 21,623,320 771,048 5,681,017 330,725 109,312 C6 5,756,313 900,536 6,503,608 340,725 292,867 C7 15,414,663 531,233 3,984,769 1,200,549 540,231 C8 635,399 0 651,778 3,233 12,768 TOTAL 238,324,466 17,533,249 67,205,356 16,474,572 14,809,353 Hernando County Hl 50,998,541 354,844 338,026 569,926 167,845 H2 64,097 0 235,226 329,150 0 H3 21,388,297 1,011,187 1,582,917 2,949,353 857,355 H4 41,715,864 703,030 16,180,059 771,356 630,900 H5 6,981,919 498,901 1,762,246 1,621,680 766,409 H6 2,507,631 4,449 1,351,209 27,417 37,743 H7 2,880,038 4,743 595,211 46,060 132,698- H8 1,485 0 2,096 0 0 TOTAL 126,537,872 2,577,154 22,046,990 6,314,942 2,592,950 158 VALUE OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY THREE HURRICANE CONTINTUED Loss VALUE OF LOSS ($) Zone SF MF MH C S Levy County Ll 19,546,548 2,922,977 1,461,344 926,128 1,548,684 L2 2,278,683 0 209,508 99,067 0 L3 5,014,492 28,393 4,249,725 468,604 103,936 L4 1,034,017 0 510,382 6,268 20,664 L5 2,998,895 54,657 1,084,881 152,718 134,453 L6 996,472 37,036 268,636 76,423 48,079 L7 1,507,597 26,581 843,131 88,070 184,912 TOTAL 33,376,704 3,069,644 8,627,607 1,817,278 2,040,728 Marion County mi 5,238,458 162,016 579,776 310,640 284,759 M2 891,315 0 600,855 1,438 5,902 M3 1,982,582 191,428 809,162 7,360 11,864 M4 11,880,605 1,305,068 1,922,144 1,225,550 1,441,823 M5 46,163,771 5,446,075 4,792,222 5,404,453 4,393,040 M6 4,092,986 26,635 2,6080,213 97,606 130,656 M7 311,619 5,255 188,238 6,470 34,559 TOTAL 70,561,336 7,136,477 11,500,610 7,053,517 6,302,603 Sumter County Si 117,536 0 245,520 1,560 2,824 S2 752,192 6,604 697,534 6,565 33,938 S3 6,674,338 317,770 2,165,048 390,146 812,014 TOTAL 7,544,066 324,374 3,108,102 398,271 848,776 159 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY THREE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone m A GI HC PT U Citrus County Cl 1,107,999 5,503,209 9,563,935 377,500 50,872 34,584,339 C2 587,310 1,088,785 139,029 68,022 86 34,785 C3 206,161 159,346 79,725 0 843 22,792 C4 1,297 451,894 75,518 0 1,957 0 C5 157,159 1,733,331 1,011,619 733,053 595 73,150 C6 159,642 1,327,079 2,548,424 0 1,110 11,818 C7 103,091 2,383,117 1,035,933 -180,241 21,682 45,505 C8 7,233 346,293 2,722 0 15 7,-187 TOTAL 2,329,892 12,993,054 14,456,905 1,4121'030 77,160 34,779,576 Hernando County Hl 41,610 909,588 485,917 0 0 155,753 H2 0 495,995 191,564 0 0 17,247 H3 0 460,585 146,643 0 0 11,931 H4 69,343 1,486,306 908,482 566,166 628 0 H5 297,756 3,691,072 1,532,675 77,932 48 97,730 H6 0 3,179,626 1,129,525 73 0 5,275 H7 71,678 736,464 402,529 0 0 11 H8 0 94,740 581,778 0 0 0 TOTAL 480,087 11,054,376 5,379,113 644,171 676 287,947 160 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY THREE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone m A GI HC PT U Levy County Ll 51,812 2,020,999 1,732,297 0 0 30,121 L2 0 1,172,512 109,555 0 0 20,711 L3 63,551 1,564,057 40,533 0 0 88,986 L4 4,811 2,906,076 91,911 5,057 0 0 L5 24,441 1,938,239 298,400 0 0 4,521 L6 30,760 441,137 146,094 21,325 0 1,501 L7 53,387 1,110,487 381,814 0 0 54,060 TOTAL 228,762 11,153,507 2,800,606 26,382 0 199,9 00 Marion County mi 15,998 1,396,147 439,581 0 98 20,102 M2 1,298 4,362,180 357,032 0 0 5,577 M3 3,056 6,870,580 172,112 0 6,213 15,611 M4 1,000,774 6,920,973 1,088,791 0 1,319,249 60,729 M5 2,905,218 11,794,068 4,275,923 1,004,827 241,506 226,579 M6 28,285 2,912,055 7,568,323 0 15,384 22,807 M7 0 318,172 2,158,620 0 112 0 TOTAL 3,954,629 34,574,175 16,060,382 1,004,827 1,582,562 351,405 Sumter County Si 0 269,176 695 0 0 273 S2 7,509 1,919,863 100,463 0 131,000 0 S3 361,432 7,165,052 687,990 26,343 88,000 57,335,..@ TOTAL 368,941 9,354,091 789,148 26,343 219,000 57,608'"" 161 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FOUR HURRICANE Loss VALIJE OF LOSS Zone SF MF MH C S Citrus County Cl 217,924,058 20,393,251 38,295,181 20,482,536 19,809,735 C2 16,284,016 331,013 15,474,637 1,530,775 919,314 C3 8,740,318 104,417 8,935,236 338,892 209,409 C4 2,543,006 14,734 3,409,451 31,125 55,948 C5 39,123,418 1,441,379 17,612,978 624,873 206,535 C6 9,740,076 1,550,925 18,093,969 592,896 509,619 C7 25,348,436 885,439 10,678,170 1,854,517 910,335 C8 1,038,679 0 1,735,409 5,424 21,42-1 TOTAL 320,742,007 24,721,158 114,235,031 25,461,038 22,642,316 Hernando County Hl 51,129,884 431,003 338,026 847,383 249,031 H2 130,745 0 533,361 599,298 0 H3 45,795,646 2,182,497 3,859,757 6,175,472 1,795,165 H4 72,122,864 1,254,338 46,647,914 1,389,454 1,136,367 H5 11,793,348 864,763 4,933,370 2,839,918 1,342,152 H6 4,128,727 7,455 3,650,075 461439 63,929 H7 4,707,959 7,865 1,584,796 77,271 222,617 H8 2,366 0 5,420 0 0 TOTAL 189,811,539 4,747,921 61,552,719 11,975,235 4,809,261 162 VALUE OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FOUR HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone SF MF MH C S Levy County Ll 19,546,548 4,366,563 1,461,344 1,046,616 1,783,519 L2 2,384,308 0 209,508 170,718 0 L3 7,617,136 44,321 5,240,752 605,384 134,274 L4 1,768,753 0 1,345,348 11,143 36,732 L5 5,028,117 93,736 3,000,313 264,661 233,007 L6 1,644,349 62,023 724,333 129,396 81,404 L7 2,479,039 44,130 2,243,895 147,795 310,312 TOTAL 40,468,250 4,610,763 4,225,493 2,375,713 2,579,24-8 Marion County mi 8,783,092 277,855 1,603,410 538,338 493,486 M2 1,462,869 0 1,607,466 2,422 9,942 M3 3,224,460 315,326 2,134,164 12,266 19,773 M4 18,826,189 2,101,515 4,932,698 1,996,769 2,349,138 M5 70,048,094 8,396,032 12,316,995 8,428,799 6,851,397 M6 5,771,927 38,090 6,335,881 141,105 -188,883 M7 408,072 7,020 427,814 8,730 46,628 TOTAL 108,524,703 11,135,838 29,358,428 11,128,429 9,959,247- Sumter County Si 192,370 0 651,991 2,615 4,733 S2 1,227,188 10,675 1,854,315 10,731 55,472 S3 10,499,397 507,265 6,224,470 631,373 1,314,079 TOTAL 11,918,955 517,940 8,730,776 644,719 1,374,284 163 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FOUR HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone m A GI HC PT U Citrus County Cl 1,627,068 8,024,636 13,500,654 662,234 78,465 48,101,558 C2 985,016 1,743,845 222,675 108,947 140 55,713 C3 442,363 352,616 176,424 0 1,870 50 437 C4 2,333 812,618 135,801 0 3,525 0 C5 296,938 3,274,958 1,911,354 274,889 1,127 138,210 C6 277,794 2,309,249 4,434,512 0 1,934 70,565 C7 173,718 4,015,751 1,745,634 303,722 36,538 76,680 C8 12,135 580,946 4,568 0 27 15,058 TOTAL 3,817,365 21,114,619 22,131,622 1,349,792 123,626 48,508,221 Hernando County Hl 74,923 1,252,945 664,933 0 0 210,949 H2 0 850,785 328,591 0 0 29,584 H3 0 898,734 286,145 0 0 23,282 H4 124,909 2,677,299 1,636,458 1,019,842 0 0 H5 521,438 6,463,878 2,684,050 136,477 1,099 -171,147 H6 0 5,385,547 1,913,151 125 79 8,936 H7 120,248 1,235,502 675,288 0 0 17 H8 0 155,162 500,778 0 0 0 TOTAL 841,518 18,919,852 8,689,394 1,156,444 1,178 443,915 164 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FOUR HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss VALUE OF LOSS 1 Zone m A GI HC PT U Levy County Ll 74,318 2,727,758 2,323,862 0 4,564 40,528 L2 0 1,608,420 150,285 0 0 28,411 L3 94,074 2,315,270 60,004 0 0 131,726 L4 8,552 5,165,617 163,374 8,990 0 0 L5 42,357 3,358,964 517,128 0 206 7,935 L6 52,082 746,912 247,359 36,107 0 2,541 L7 89,592 1,863,575 640,745 0 233 90,721 TOTAL 360,975 17,786,516 4,102,757 45,097 5,00-3 301,862 Marion County mi 27,725 2,419,519 761,793 0 170 34,836 M2 2,186 7,347,470 601,370 0 0 9,394 M3 5,094 11,450,967 286,853 0 10,356 26,019 M4 1,630,545 11,276,227 1,773,949 0 2,149,430 98,944 M5 4,530,986 18,394,059 6,668,741 1,567,131 376,653 353,374 M6 40,890 4,209,818 10,941,163 - 0 22,240 32,971 M7 0 429,280 2,912,424 0 151 0 TOTAL 6,237,426 55,527,340 23,946,293 1,567,131 2,559,000 555,538 Sumter County Si 0 451,176 1,166 0 0 458 S2 12,274 3,138,022 164,208 0 7,322 0 S3 584,904 11,595,180 1,113,371 42,632 4,514 921786 TOTAL 597,178 15,184,378 1,278,745 42,632 11,836 93,244 1 A C; I VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FIVE HURRICANE Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone SF MF MH c S Citrus County Cl 217,924,058 22,471,22 38,295,181 22,804,157 22,058,005 C2 19,755,701 477,095 19,962,123 2,176,118 1,797,966 C3 9,667,493 212,191 17,564,843 651,328 402,470 C4 6,366,723 41,632 8,932,283 90,189 162,113 C5 92,882,709 3,813,559 45,594,042 1,690,206 558,653 C6 24,412,856 4,333,019 58,067,939 1,688,448 1,451,291 C7 65,132,504 2,543,497 42,256,312 2,415,529 2,663,850 CS 2,629,524 0 7,997,284 15,549 61,404 TOTAL 438,771,568 33,892,213 238,670,003 31,531,524 29,155,752 Hernando County Hl 51,129,884 431,003 338,026 883,837 282,378 H2 161,832 0 579,804 864,065 0 H3 70,551,863 3,978,945 6,131,466 10,684,770 3,106,185 H4 180,711,050 3,549,704 119,763,582 4,035,311 3,300,286- H5 29,691,900 2,417,299 15,363,970 5,513,695 1,485,881 H6 10,575,115 21,333 13,915,652 135,380 186,366 H7 11,918,682 22,138 7,303,213 221,639 638,538-_ H8 5,797 0 26,430 0 0 TOTAL 354,746,123 10,420,422 163,422,143 22,338,697 8,999,634 166 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FIVE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone SF MF MH C S Levy County Ll 19,546,548 4,366,563 1,461,344 1,046,616 1,783,519 L2 2,384,308 0 209,508 186,251 0 L3 8,029,084 53,268 5,240,752 769,403 170,054 L4 4,225,853 0 3,761,108 30,093 99,200 L5 12,146,947 250,590 9,934,812 720,508 634,336 L6 4,036,902 169,181 2,812,944 359,295 226,307 L7 6,073,385 120,505 9,548,49-1 413,525 868,237 TOTAL 56,443,027 4,960,107 32,968,959 3,525,691 3,781,653 Marion County mi 21,218,233 742,805 5,309,306 1,465,562 1,343,458 M2 3,596,156 0 6,481,719 6,747 27,698 M3 7,690,798 829,335 9,585,531 32,621 52,586 M4 43,318,513 5,263,644 22,513,478 5,058,736 5,951,450 M5 150,386,271 19,113,629 54,774,114 19,416,660 15,782,941 M6 12,396,937 85,958 27,611,284 322,879 432,207 M7 876,983 15,746 1,800,341 19,899 106,289 TOTAL 239,483,891 26,051,117 128,075,773 26,323,104 23,696,629 Sumter County Si 496,887 0 2,727,996 7,690 13,918 S2 3,092,347 29,868 8,665,023 30,560 157,982 S3 25,266,208 1,332,300 30,798,675 1,675,045 3,486,280 TOTAL 28,855,442 1,362,168 42,191,694 1,713,295 3,658,180 167 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FIVE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone m A GI HC PT U Citrus County Cl 2,527,036 12,574,443 21,832,030 868,579 123,077 74,329,859 C2 1,926,463 3,410,560 435,502 317,230 274 108,964 C3 1,094,180 842,171 421,364 0 4,467 120,463 C4 6,761 2,354,611 393,493 0 10,216 0 C5 803,182 8,858,363 5,214,416 743,541 3,049 373,843 C6 791,103 6,576,271 12,628,583 0 5,511 58,567 C7 508,341 11,751,010 1,108,126 888,761 106,922 224,387 C8 34,787 1,665,313 13,097 0 80 34,567 TOTAL 7,691,853 48,032,742 42,046,611 2,818,111 253,596 75,250,650 Hernando County Hl 91,063 2,175,041 1,127,060 0 0 342,351 H2 0 1,675,759 647,215 0 0 58,272 H3 0 1,818,586 579,014 0 0 47,112 H4 362,767 7,775,524 4,752,674 2,961,869 0 0 H5 2,384,027 18,419,353 7,648,423 388,904 3,136 487,697 H6 0 15,699,949 5,577,222 364 230 26,052 H7 344,912 3,543,824 1,936,949 0 0 51 H8 0 422,372 2,593,687 0 0 0 TOTAL 3,182,769 51,530,408 24,862,244 3,351,137 3,366 961,535 168 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FIVE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss VALUE OF LOSS ($) 1 Zone m A GI HC PT U Levy County Ll 89,943 4,017,832 3,367,186 0 6,734 59,195 L2 0 2,532,035 236,584 0 0 44,726 L3 158,429 3,899,097 101,052 0 0 221,838 L4 23,098 13,950,500 441,215 24,280 0 0 L5 115,313 9,144,390 407,821 0 501 21,332 L6 144,617 2,073,950 685,641 100,084 0 7,044 L7 250,674 5,214,183 792,771 0 653 253,834 TOTAL 782,074 40,831,987 6,032,270 124,364 7,888_ 607,969 Marion County mi 75,479 6,586,859 2,073,894 0 464 94,837 M2 6,091 20,470,564 1,675,459 0 0 26,172 M3 13,547 30,453,383 762,874 0 1,278 69,195 M4 4,130,922 28,567,879 4,494,231 0 1,300 250,671 M5 10,437,621 42,372,727 15,362,174 3,610,057 1,052 814,036 M6 93,565 9,632,993 25,035,793 0 524 - 75,445 M7 0 978,505 6,638,614 0 343 0 TOTAL 14,757,225 139,062,910 56,043,039 3,610,057 4,961 1,330,356 Sumter County Si 0 1,326,762 4,858 0 0 1,347 S2 34,957 8,936,908 67,655 0 20,852 0 S3 1,551,763 30,762,260 2,856,134 109,363 11,579 238,023 TOTAL 1,586,720 41,025,930 2,928,647 109,363 32,431 239,370 169 1 - V = Vacant Land M= Manufacturing SF= Single family residential A= Agricultural MF= Multi family residential HC= Health Care MH= Mobile home GI= Government/Institutional C= Commercial land PT= Public transportation S= Service U= Utilities Sources: Levy, Marion, Sumter, Citrus and Hernando County 1986 Tax Rolls, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 170 so APPENDIX D ANNUALIZED LOSSES BY LOSS ZONE FOR EACH COUNTY IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION IS 40 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY ONE HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS ($) Zone SF MF MH C S Citrus County Cl 29,149,315 2,352,876 7,571,776 2,699,411 2,610,157 C2 409,849 9,097 147,306 37,846 22,728 C3 445,235 5,459 124,770 14,987 -9,260 C4 245,503 1,315 61,293 2,683 4,822 C5 1,709,120 126,352 290,858 52,817 17,457 C6 1,031,054 154,514 344,402 57,000 48,994 C7 2,950,147 98,491 230,757 199,184 97,774 C8 126,530 0 39,158 612 21,418 TOTAL 36,066,753 '2,748,104 8,810,320 3,064,540 2,813,610 Hernando County Hl 12,775,791 53,370 101,196 102,607 29,239 H2 2,837 0 4,475 13,499 0 H3 1,651,802 83,200 46,514 202,439 58,847 H4 6,943,690 111,369 825,955 119,054 97,368 H5 1,249,865 85,607 94,832 271,416 128,272 H6 473,110 813 75,815 39,376 6,736 H7 573,515 920 35,760 8,723 25,132 H8 298 0 128 0 0 TOTAL 23,670,908 335,279 1,184,675 757,114 345,594 171 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY ONE HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS ($) 0 Zone SF MF MH C S Levy County Ll 4,343,112 489,958 438,785 125,976 199,077 L2 298,942 0 23,500 11,843 0 L3 469,515 2,658 34,823 51,786 11,486 L4 176,988 24,252 1,001 3,301 L5 541,516 9,493 57,895 25,866 22,772 L6 189,982 6,811 15,228 13,717 8,630 L7 295,607 5,043 49,717 16,318 34,263 TOTAL 6,315,662 513,963 644,200 246,507 279,529 Marion County mi 949,919 28,139 30,940 25,614 48,230 M2 171,519 0 34,420 261 1,074 M3 395,194 37,142 48,480 1,394 2,248 M4 2,387,150 255,602 118,325 234,341 275,694 M5 9,407,890 1,083,436 322,575 1,049,048 852,725 M6 841,817 5,330 198,978 19,023 25,465 M7 64,472 1,072 15,446 1,283 6,856 TOTAL 14,217,961 1,410,721 769,164 1,330,964 1,212,292 Sumter County Si 22,874 0 14,298 287 520 S2 149,862 1,252 42,130 1,211 6,262 S3 1,345,903 62,327 152,085 10,976 155,460 TOTAL 1,518,639 63,579 208,513 12,474 162,242 172 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY ONE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS 1 Zone m A GI HC PT U Citrus County Cl 204,133 1,037,061 1,804,362 70,563 10,000 6,982,330-- C2 47,384 80,176 10,237 5,008 6 2,561 C3 29,372 22,214 11,114 0 117 3,177 C4 201 7,005 11,706 0 303 0 C5 25,098 276,814 161,556 2,323 94 11,681 C6 26,706 222,010 426,332 0 185 1,976 C7 18,657 431,312 187-1490 32,621 3,924 8,235 C8 1,370 65,586 515 0 3 1,361 TOTAL 352,921 2,142,178 2,613,312 110,515 14,632 7,011,321 Hernando County Hl 7,364 147,516 87,336 0 0 32,240 H2 0 36,886 14,222 0 0 1,280 H3 0 47,783 15,213 0 0 1,237 H4 10,795 229,402 140,218 87,384 0 0 H5 49,834 617,785 25,755 @13,403 104 16,356 H6 0 567,525 20,160 13 8 941 H7 13,575 139,484 76,237 0 0 2 H8 0 18,104 111,175 0 0 0 TOTAL 81,568 1,804,485 490,316 100,800 112 52,056 173 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY ONE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS 1 Zone m A GI HC PT U Levy County Ll 5,691 397,398 349,488 0 662 6,002_ L2 0 202,041 18,877 0 0 3,568 L3 8,243 207,311 5,372 0 0 11,794 L4 768 464,273 14,683 807 0 0 L5 4,139 328,286 49,161 0 20 765 L6 5,521 79,183 26,223 3,827 0 269 L7 9,892 205,767 701748 0 25 10,017 TOTAL 34,254 1,884,259 534,552 4,634 707 32,4-15 Marion County mi 2,709 236,470 74,453 0 16 3,404 M2 236 794,116 64,996 0 0 1,015 M3 579 1,301,973 32,615 0 1,177 2,958 M4 19,136 1,323,378 208,190 0 252,257 11,612 M5 563,926 2,289,325 829,992 195,045 46,878 43,981 M6 5,512 567,566 1,475,085 0 2,998 4,445 M7 0 63,129 428,297 0 22 0 TOTAL 592,098 6,575,957 3,113,628 195,045 303,348 67,415 Sumter Count Si 0 49,574 127 0 0 50 S2 1,385 354,239 18,536 0 826 0 S3 69,196 1,371,749 131,715 5,034 534 10,976 TOTAL 70,581 1,775,562 150,378 5,034 1,360 11,026 174 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY TWO HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS ($) Zone SF MF MH C S Citrus County Cl 19,965,812 1,624,209 4,692,292 1,739,272 1,681,915 C2 357,171 6,385 233,006 35,299 21,199 C3 279,064 3,484 128,404 9,665 -5,972 C4 153,086 835 63,141 1,721 3,093 C5 2,295,503 79,344 300,291 33,503 11,073 C6 629,746 87,383 344,402 37,058 30,371 C7 1,771,915 58,848 214,942 120,035 58,922 C8 76,201 0 37,090 369 897 TOTAL 25,528,498 1,860,488 6,013,568 1,976,922 1,813,442 Hernando County Hl 6,928,312 33,358 54,305 65,862 19,728 H2 2,493 0 6,947 12,603 0 H3 1,438,965 70,342 72,837 188,943 54,924 H4 4,337,319 70,966 854,863 76,659 62,695 H5 757,661 52,429 931243 167,759 79,283 H6 283,866 485 81,287 2,946 4,056 H7 345,391 550 33,871 5,262 15,161 H8 179 0 121 0 0 TOTAL 14,094,186 228,130 1,197,474 520,034 235,847 175 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY TWO HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS ($) 9 Zone SF MF MH C S Levy County Ll 2,912,695 285,031 251,955 88,059 129,616 L2 250,146 0 30,259 11,450 0 L3 443,797 2,489 346,070 44,678 -9,909 L4 109,392 0 25,030 634 2,091 L5 329,477 5,811 57,553 15,984 1,407 L6 114,048 4,069 14,452 8,266 5,200 L7 177,920 3,021 46,754 9,861 20,704 TOTAL 4,337,475 300,421 772,073 178,932 168,927 Marion County mi 575,529 17,226 30,757 32,512 29,804 M2 103,071 0 32,743 157 648 M3 23,826 22,227 45,864 842 1,357 M4 1,441,744 152,953 111,392 141,526 166,501 M5 5,534,053 650,062 288,619 635,600 516,651 .M6 51,635 3,275 165,152 11,828 15,834 M7 40,167 670 12,496 814 4,350 TOTAL 7,770,025 846,413 687,023 823,279 735,145 Sumter County Si 13,760 0 13,498 173 313 S2 90,301 750 39,739 734 3,798 S3 81,202 37,362 142,886 6,642 94,071 TOTAL 185,263 38,112 196,123 7,549 98,182 176 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY TWO HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS 1 Zone m A GI HC PT U Citrus County Cl 131,858 663,946 119,880 61,692 6,435 4,285,332 C2 34,854 60,710 7,752 5,783 4 1,939 C3 18,943 14,326 7,168 0 75 2,049 C4 128 44,936 7,509 0 194 0 C5 15,920 175,591 102,479 14,738 60 7,410 C6 16,555 137,623 264 282 0 115 12,255 C7 11,243 259,922 112,987 19,658 2,364 41,963 C8 826 39,566 311 0 1 821 TOTAL 230,327 1,396,620 622,368 101,871 9,248 4,314,769 Hernando County Hl 4,590 104,187 57,516 0 0 19,353 H2 0 28,010 10,818 0 0 973 H3 0 36,292 11,554 0 0 940 H4 6,891 147,712 90,287 56,266 0 0 H5 30,802 381,835 158,552 8,061 65 10,109 H6 0 341,703 121,386 7 5 566 H7 8,189 84,145 45,991 0 0 1 H8 0 10,923 67,077 0 0 0 TOTAL 50,472 1,134,807 563,181 64,334 70 31,942 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY TWO HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS 1 0 Zone m A Gl HC PT U Levy county Ll 3,539 249,378 .219,233 0 415 3,766_ L2 0 139,990 13,080 0 0 2,472 L3 6,549 161,197 4,177 0 0 1,971 L4 487 294,193 9,304 511 0 0 L5 2,558 202,864 31,231 0 12 473 L6 3,327 47,718 15,802 2,306 0 162 L7 5,977 12,341 42f751 0 15 6,053 TOTAL 22,437 1,107,681 335,578 2,817 442 14,8-97 Marion County mi 1,674 146,126 46,008 0 10 2,1030 M2 142 478,991 39,204 0 0 612 M3 349 786,164 19,693 0 710 1,786 M4 115,569 799,231 125,733 0 152,346 7,012 M5 341,673 1,387,062 502,877 118,174 28,402 26,647 M6 3,427 352,910 917,200 0 1,864 2,763 M7 0 40,054 227,440 0 14 0 TOTAL 462,834 3,990,538 1,878,155 118,174 183,346 40,923 Sumter County Si 0 29,928 77 0 0 30 S2 840 21,486 11,243 0 501 0 S3 41,871 830,064 7,970 3,051 323 6,642 TOTAL 42,711 881,838 19,290 3,051 824 6,672- 178 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY THREE HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS Zone SF MF MH C S Citrus County Cl 10,887,512 9041823 2,293,124 818,680 791,278 C2 504,433 10,211 53,177 53,177 31,936 C3 190,317 2,459 7,304 7,304 4,513 C4 8,808 495 1,036 1,306 1,862 C5 1,294,809 46,170 19,803 19,803 6,545 C6 344,689 53,924 20,402 20,402 17,536 C7 923,033 31,810 65,901 65,901 32,349 C8 38,047 0 193 193 764_ TOTAL 14,191,648 1,049,892 2,460,940 986,766 886,783 Hernando County Hl 3,053,804 21,248 20,241 34,127 10,050 H2 3,838 0 141085 19,709 0 H3 1,280,736 60,550 94,725 176,607 51,338 H4 2,497,955 42,097 968,865 46,188 37,778 H5 418,078 29,874 105,523 97,106 45,892 H6 150,157 266 80,910 1,641 2,260 H7 172,457 284 36,541 275 7,945 H8 88 0 125 0 0 TOTAL 7,577,113 154,319 1,321,015 375,653 155,263 179 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY THREE HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS ($) is Zone SF MF MH C S Levy County Ll 1,170,451 175,028 87,505 55,456 92,735 L2 136,448 0 12,545 5,932 0 L3 300,268 1,718 254,474 28,060 -6,223 L4 61,917 0 30,561 375 1,237 L5 179,874 3,272 64,962 9,144 8,051 L6 59,668 2,217 10,685 4,576 2,878 L7 63,329 1,591 50,486 5,273 11,072 TOTAL 1,971,955 183,826 511,218 108,816 122,196_ Marion County mi 313,680 9,701 34,717 18,601 17,051 M2 53,372 0 35,979 86 353 M3 118,717 11,462 48,452 440 710 M4 711,413 78,147 115,098 73,386 86,336 M5 2,764,297 326,112 286,959 323,619 263,056 M6 245,088 1,594 156,180 5,844 7,823 M7 18,659 314 11,271 387 2,069 TOTAL 4,225,226 427,330 688,656 422,363 377,398 Sumter County Si 7,038 0 14,701 93 169 S2 45,041 395 41,768 393 2,032 S3 399,660 19,028 129,643 23,362 48,623 TOTAL 451,739 19,423 186,112 23,848 50,824 180 I ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY THREE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS 1 Zone m A GI HC PT U Citrus County Cl 66,347 329,533 572,690 22,607 3,046 2,070,918 C2 35,168 65,196 8,325 4,073 5 2,082 C3 12,344 95,416 4,773 0 50 1,364 C4 77 27,059 4,522 0 117 0 C5 9,410 103,792 60,575 43,895 35 4,380 C6 9,559 79,465 152,600 0 66 707 C7 6,173 142,701 62,031 10,792 1,298 2,724 C8 433 20,736 162 0 1 430 TOTAL 139,511 863,898 865,678 81,367 4,618 2,082,605 Hernando County Hl 2,491 54,466 29,057 0 0 9,326 H2 0 29,700 29,660 0 0 1,032 H3 0 27,579 57,543 0 0 714 H4 4,152 89,000 88,881 33,856 0 0 H5 17,829 387,058 220,726 4,660 0 5,852 H6 0 3221,487 190,142 4 37 315 H7 4,292 73,982 44,040 0 2 1 H8 0 9,291 5,665 0 0 0 TOTAL 28,764 993,563 665,714 38,520 39 17,240 181 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY THREE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS Zone m A Gi HC PT U Levy County Ll 3,102 121,017 103,730 0 0 1,803- L2 0 70,210 6,560 0 0 1,240 L3 3,805 93,656 2,427 0 0 5,328 L4 288 17,401 5,053 302 0 0 L5 1,463 116,062 17,868 0 0 2,707 L6 1,841 26,415 8,748 1,276 0 89 L7 3,196 66,496 22,863 0 0 3,237 TOTAL 13,695 511,257 167,249 1,578 0 14,404 Marion County mi 957 83,601 26,322 0 5 1,203 M2 77 261,208 21,379 0 0 333 M3 182 411,411 10,306 0 372 934 M4 59,926 414,429 65,197 0 78,996 3,636 M5 173,965 706,231 256,043 60,169 14,461 13,567 M6 1,693 176,170 453,192 0 921 1,365 M7 0 19,052 129,258 0 6 0 TOTAL 236,800 2,072,102 961,697 60,169 94,761 21,038 Sumter County Si 0 16,118 41 0 0 16 S2 449 11,488 6,015 0 7,844 0 S3 21,642 429,045 41,197 1,577 5,269 3,433 TOTAL 22,091 456,651 47,253 1,577 13,113 3,449 182 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FOUR HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS ($) Zone SF MF MH C S Citrus County Cl 1,078,831 100,956 189,580 101,398 98,067 C2 80,613 1,638 76,607 7,578 4,551 C3 43,268 516 44,233 1,677 -1,036 C4 12,589 72 16,877 154 276 C5 193,680 7,135 87,192 3,903 1,022 C6 48,218 7,677 89,574 2,935 2,522 C7 125,487 4,383 51,377 9,180 4,506 C8 51,419 0 8,591 26 106 TOTAL 1,634,105 122,377 564,031 126,851 112,086 Hernando County Hl 253,118 2,133 1,673 4,194 1,232 H2 674 0 2,640 2,966 0 H3 226,711 10,804 19,107 30,571 8,886 H4 357,043 6,209 230,930 6,878 5,625 H5 58,382 4,281 24,422 14,059 6,645 H6 20,439 36 18,069 229 316 H7 23,306 38 7,845 382 1,102 H8 11 0 26 0 0 TOTAL 939,684 23,501 304,712 59,279 23,806 183 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FOUR HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS ($) 0 Zone SF MF MH C S Levy County Ll 96,765 21,616 7,234 5,181 8,829 L2 11,803 0 1,037 845 0 L3 37,708 219 25,944 2,996 664 L4 8,756 0 6,660 55 152 L5 24,891 464 14,853 1,310 1,153 L6 8,140 307 3,585 640 402 L7 12,272 218 11,123 731 1,491 TOTAL 200,335 22,824 70,436 11,758 12,691 Marion County mi 43,480 1,375 7,937 2,665 2,443 M2 7,241 0 7,957 11 49 M3 15,962 1,561 10,565 60 97 M4 93,198 10,403 24,419 9,884 11,629 M5 346,772 41,564 60,975 41,726 33,917 M6 28,573 188 31,365 698 935 M7 2,020 34 2,117 43 230 TOTAL 537,246 55,125 145,335 55,087 49,300 Sumter County Si 952 0 3,227 12 23 S2 6,075 52 9,179 53 220 S3 51,977 2,511 30,814 3,125 6,505 - TOTAL 59,004 2,563 43,220 3,190 6,748 184 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FOUR HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS 1 Zone m A GI HC PT U Citrus County Cl 8,054 39,725 66,834 3,278 388 238,126_ C2 4,876 8,632 1,102 539 1 275 C3 2,189 1,745 873 0 9 249 C4 11 4,022 672 0 17 0 C5 1,469 16,212 9,462 1,360 5 684 C6 1,375 11,431 21,953 0 10 101 C7 859 19,879 81641 -1,503 180 379 C8 60 2,875 22 0 0 74 TOTAL 18,893 104,521 109,559 6,680 610 239,888 Hernando County Hl 370 6,202 3,291 0 0 1,044 H2 0 4,211 1,626 0 0 146 H3 0 4,449 1,416 0 0 115 H4 618 13,253 8,101 5,048 0 0 H5 2,851 31,999 13,287 690 5 847 H6 0 26,661 9,471 1 0 44 H7 595 6,116 3,343 0 0 0 H8 0 768 2,479 0 0 0 TOTAL 4,434 93,659 43,014 5,739 5 2,196 185 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FOUR HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS 1 Zone m A GI HC PT U Levy County Ll 367 13,503 11,504 0 22 20-0- L2 0 7,962 743 0 0 140 L3 465 11,461 297 0 0 652 L4 42 25,572 808 44 0 0 L5 209 16,628 2,560 0 1 39 L6 257 3,697 1,224 180 0 12 L7 443 9,225 3-,172 0 1 449 TOTAL 1,783 88,048 20,308 224 24 1,4-92 Marion County mi 137 11,977 3,771 0 1 172 M2 10 36,373 2,977 0 0 46 M3 25 560,727 1,420 0 51 128 M4 8,072 55,822 8,781 0 10,640 489 M5 22,430 91,059 33,013 7,758 1,864 1,749 M6 202 20,840 54,164 0 110 163 M7 0 2,125 14,417 0 1 0 TOTAL 30,876 274,923 118,543 7,758 12,667 2,747 Sumter County Si 0 2,233 5 0 0 2 S2 60 15,534 812 0 36 0 S3 2,895 57,401 5,511 211 22 459 TOTAL 2,955 75,168 6,328 211 58 461 186 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FIVE HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS ($) Zone SF MF MH C S Citrus County Cl 145,282 14,980 25,530 15,202 14,705 C2 13,170 318 13,308 1,450 1,198 C3 6,444 141 11,709 434 268 C4 7,244 22 5,954 60 108 C5 61,921 2,542 30,396 1,126 372 C6 16,275 2,888 38f7ll 1,125 967 C7 43,421 1,695 29,485 1,610 1,775 CS 1,753 0 5,331 10 40 TOTAL 295,510 22,589 160,424 21,017 19,433 Hernando County Hl 34,806 287 225 589 188 H2 107 0 386 576 0 H3 47,034 2,652 4,087 7,123 2,070 H4 120,474 2,366 79,842 2,690 2,200 H5 19,794 1,611 10,242 3,675 990 H6 7,050 14 9,277 90 124 H7 7,945 14 4,868 147 425 H8 3 0 17 0 0 TOTAL 237,213 6,944 108,944 14,890 5,997 187 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FIVE HURRICANE Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS ($) Zone SF MF MH C S Levy Countv Ll 13,031 2,911 974 697 1,189 L2 1,589 0 139 124 0 L3 5,352 35 3,493 512 113 L4 2,817 0 2,507 20 66 L5 1,431 167 6,623 480 422 L6 2,691 112 1,875 239 150 L7 4,048 80 6,365 275 578 TOTAL 30,959 3,305 21,976 2,347 2,518 Marion County 895 mi 14,145 495 3,539 977 M2 2,397 0 4,321 4 18 M3 5,127 552 6,390 21 35 M4 28,879 3,509 15,008 3,372 3,967 M5 100,257 12,742 36,516 12,944 10,521 M6 8,264 57 18, 540 215 288 M7 584 10 1,200 13 70 TOTAL 159,653 17,365 85,514 17,546 15,794 Sumter County Si 331 0 1,818 5 9 S2 2,061 19 2,776 20 105 S3 16,844 888 20,532 1,116 2,324 TOTAL 19,236 907 25,126 1,141 2,438 188 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FIVE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS 1 Zone m A GI HC PT U Citrus County Cl 1,684 8,382 14,554 579 82 49,553. C2 1,284 2,273 290 211 0 72 C3 729 561 280 0 3 80 C4 4 1,569 262 0 6 0 C5 535 5,905 3,476 495 2 249 C6 527 4,384 8,419 0 3 39 C7 338 7,834 738 592 71 149 C8 23 1,110 8 0 0 23 TOTAL 5,124 32,018 28,027 1,877 167- 50,165 Hernando County Hl 60 1,450 751 0 0 228 H2 0 1,117 431 0 0 38 H3 0 1,212 386 0 0 31 H4 241 5,183 3,168 1,974 0 0 H5 1,589 12,279 5,098 259 2 325 H6 0 10,466 3,718 0 0 17 H7 229 2,362 1,291 0 0 0 H8 0 281 1,729 0 0 0 TOTAL 2,119 34,350 16,572 2,233 2 639 ANNUALIZED VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY FIVE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss ANNUALIZED LOSS 0 Zone m A GI HC PT u Levy County Ll 59 2,678 2,244 0 4 3-9-- L2 0 1,688 157 0 0 29 L3 105 2,599 67 0 0 147 L4 15 9,300 294 16 0 0 L5 76 6,096 271 0 0 14 L6 96 1,382 457 66 0 4_ L7 167 3,476 568 0 0 16 TOTAL 518 27,219 4,058 82 4 2-49 Marion County mi 50 4,391 1,382 0 0 63 0 M2 4 13,647 1,116 0 0 17 M3 9 20,302 508 0 18 46 M4 2,753 19,045 2,996 0 3,630 167 M5 6,958 28,448 10,241 2,406 578 542 M6 62 6,421 16,690 0 33 50 M7 0 652 4,425 0 0 0 TOTAL 9,836 92,906 37,358 2,406 4,259 885 Sumter County Si 0 884 2 0 0 1 S2 23 5,957 311 0 13 0 S3 1,034 20,508 1,904 72 7 158 TOTAL 1,057 27,349 2,217 72 20 159 190 1 - V = Vacant land M = Manufacturing SF= Single family residential A = Agricultural MF= Multi family residential HC = Health Care MH= Mobile home GI = Government/Institutional C= Commercial land PT = Public transportation S= Service U= Utilities Sources: Levy, Marion, Sumter, Citrus and Hernando County 1986 Tax Rolls, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 191 41 APPENDIX E VALUES OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS BY LOSS ZONE FOR EACH COUNTY IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION 41 4) VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS 41 BY LOSS ZONE CITRUS COUNTY Annual Agricultural Loss % of Value Practice Zone Acreage (X $1,000) Beef Cattle C1 25 $ 238 C5 25 238 C6 25 238 C7 25 238 Poultry C5 50 1,245_ C6 50 1,245 Watermelon C5 40 362 C6 40 362 C7 20 181 Ornamental C1 @10 190 Plants C6 40 760 C7 50 950 Citrus C4 10 48 C5 10 48 C6 A0 48 C7 70 335 Deciduous C4 40 48 Fruits C6 20 24 C7 40 48 Total Value $6,846 Sources: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Citrus County Extension Service, 1987. 192 VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS BY LOSS ZONE HERNANDO COUNTY Annual Agricultural Loss % of Value Practice Zone Acreage (X $1,000) Beef Cattle H4 10 1,059 H5 50 5,293 H6 23 2,435 H7 15 1,588_ H8 2 212 Dairy Cows H5 28 916 H6 53 1,734 H7 19 621 Poultry H4 15 300 H5 35 701 H6 30 600 H7 20 400 Watermelon H5 70 158 H6 68 Hay H4 10 20 H5 45 90 H6 40 80 H7 5 10 Ornamental H1 0.5 1 Plants H3 0.5 1 H4 5 11 H5 70 158 H6 10 23 H7 14 32 Citrus H5 5 29 H6 95 547 Total Value 17,087 Sources: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Hernando County Extension Service, 1987. 0 193 VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS BY LOSS ZONE LEVY COUNTY Annual Agricultural Loss of Value Practice Zone Acreage (X $1,000) Beef Cattle Ll 2 84 L2 1 42 L3 2 84 L4 11 463- L5 29 1,221 L6 14 590 L7 41 1,727 Dairy cows L5 40 1,674 L7 60 2,511 Poultry L5 50 1,000 L7 50 1,000 Watermelon L4 8 287 L5 25 895 L6 27 967 L7 40 1,432 Corn L4 7 40 L5 11 62 L6 9 51 L7 73 413 Soybeans L5 14 56 L6 10 40 L7 76 304 Peanuts L5 41 1,079 L6 19 500 L7 40 1,053 Tobacco L7 100 205 Total Value 17,780 Ornamental plants are grown in Levy County, although annual yield information was not available. Sources: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Levy County Extension Service, 1987. 194 VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS BY LOSS ZONE MARION COUNTY Agricultural Loss % of Annual Value Practice Zone Acreage (X $1,000) Beef Cattle M1 20 $ 134 M2 15 1,451 M3 15 1,451 M4 15 1,451 M5 25 2,418 M6 10 967 Dairy Cows M4 10 761 M5 80 6,093 M6 10 761 Poultry M1 100 1,021 Watermelon M2 10 249 M3 25 625 M4 25 625 M5 25 625 M6 15 375 Tomatoes M5 100 63-2 Ornamental M3 25 1,800 Plants M5 60 750 M6 15 450 citrus M6 100 334 Sorgum M4 40 720 M5 60 1,080 Corn M5 100 357 Soybeans M4 100 24 Peanuts (includes M1 25 807 green peanuts) M2 25 807 M4 10 323 M5 40 1,292 Tobacco M2 100 188 Horse Farms M3 40 80,000 M4 40 80,000 M5 20 40,000 Total Value 228,571 Sources: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Marion County Extension Service, 1987. 195 VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS BY LOSS ZONE SUMTER COUNTY Annual Agricultural 'Loss % of Value Practice Zone Acreage (X $1,000) Beef Cattle S2 3 $ 316 S3 97 10,222 Dairy Cows S3 100 2,311 Poultry S2 33 301840- S3 66 7,682 Vegetable S3 100 5,755 Crops Watermelon S2 5 107 S3 95 2,041 Hay S2 3 157 S3 97 5,09 3 Ornamental S2 3 60 Plants S3 97 2,190 Citrus S2 32 37 S3 68 77 Alligator S2 20 700 Farming S3 80 2,800 Total Value $43,388 Sources: Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. Sumter County Extension Service, 1987. 196 VALUE OF TIMBER, BY LOSS ZONE, IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Annual Loss of Value County Zone Acreage (X $1,000) Citrus C1 20 $ 36.2 C5 20 36.2 C6 50 90.5 C7 10 18.1 Hernando H1 23 3.0 H2 7 0.9 H3 6 0.8 H4 12 1.6 H5 8 1.0 H6 16 2.1 H7 15 2.0 H8 13 1.7 Levy Ll 21 1,003.3 L2 5 238.9 L3 10 477.8 L4 44 2,102.3 L5 14 668.9 L7 6 286.7 Marion Mi 5 181.7 M2 5 181.7 M3 10 363.3 M4 2 72.7 M5 25 908.3 M6 38 1,380.5 M7 15 545.0 Sumter S1 2 4.8 S2 33 78.5 S3 65 154.7 Total Value $8,843.2 Sources: County Foresters, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 197 410 APPENDIX F HAZARDOUS MATERIAtS INVENTORY FOR THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION 40 41 41 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY WITHIN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Loss Name Location Zone Bushnell Electronics Manufacturing Co. Bushnell S3 Commercial Carrier Corp. Sumterville S3 Ferro Corp. Wildwood S3 Armco, Inc. Wildwood S3 Posey and Seaver, Inc. Tarrytown S3 Seaboard System Railroad, Inc. Center Hill S3 Speedling, Inc. Bushnell S3 Strickland Motor Sales Wildwood S3 Sumter Electric Cooperative, Inc. Sumterville S3 Sumter Motor Co. Wildwood S3 Wildwood Central Repair Shop Wildwood S3 Wildwood Quality Cleaners Wildwood S3 Wildwood Truckers Paradise Wildwood S3 Source: Environmental Protection Agency, RCRA Notifiers listl 1987. 198 41 APPENDIX G EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME STATISTICS FOR THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION 40 40 41 MEDICAL FACILITIES Al 41 TABLE 46 HOSPITALS IN THE WITHLACOCHEE REGION Replacement Name of Location/ of Occupancy Value 1 Hospital Loss Zone Status Beds (X $1,000) Citrus County -Citrus Memorial Inverness, For Profit 171 77.8 22,230 Hospital C7 -Seven Rivers Community Crystal Private 90 66.8 11,700 Hospital River, C1 For Profit Hernando County -Lykes Memorial Brooksville, Private 166 53.4 21,580 Hospital H5 Non-Profit -Oak Hill Community Spring Private 96 56.5 12,480 Hospital Hill, H4 For Profit Levy Cou ty -Williston Memorial Williston, Private 40 47.5 5,200 Hospital L6 Non-Profit Marion County -Marion Community Ocala, M5 Private 190 66.8 24,700 Hospital For Profit -Munroe Regional Ocala, M5 Private 311 60.5 40,430 Medical Center Non-Profit $138,320, 1 - Replacement value calculated using estimated price per bed a $130,000 provided by Lykes Memorial Hospital and Citrus Memorial Hospital, 1987. Sources: North Central Florida Health Planning Council, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 127 41 NON-PROFIT CUSTODIAL CARE FACILITIES 41 0 TABLE 47 PRIVATE NON-PROFIT CUSTODIAL CARE FACILITIES IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION Replacement Type of Loss Value Name Facility Location Zone $ 2 Citrus County Marion-Citrus outpatients Lecanto C5 $490,000 Mental Health Center, Inc. Hernando County Hernando County -Outpatients/ Community Mental Administration Brooksville H5 325,000 Health Center, Inc. -Satellite Office Spring Hill H4 5,000 3 Levy County Mental Health Administration Bronson L5 5,000 4 Services, Inc. Marion County Marion-Citrus -Administration Ocala M4 950,000 Mental Health -Crisis Center Ocala M4 650,000 Center, Inc. -Detoxification Ocala M4 260,000 Center -Outpatients Ocala M4 40,000 -Foster Home Kendrick M4 50,000 Sumter County Lake-Sumter -Supervised Sumterville S3 35,800 Mental Health Group Home Center, Inc. 1 -Outpatients Sumterville S3 39,200 Total $2,850,000 1 - This facility is based in Leesburg. 2 - Values provided by facilities. 3 - Value of building contents, building is rented. 4 - Building is a mobile home. Sources: Hernando County Community Mental Health Center, Inc., 1987. Lake-Sumter Mental Health Center, Inc., 1987. Marion-Citrus Mental Health Center, Inc., 1987. Mental Health Services, Inc., 1987. 40 office of Licensure and Certification, Health and Rehabilitative Services, 1987. 128 40 CHAPTER 7 THE EFFECTS OF HURRICANE LOSSES UPON EMPLOYMENT AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 40 I) THE EFFECTS OF HURRICANE LOSSES UPON EMPLOYMENT AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT This section considers potential hurricane induced losses to the economic development and work force of the region by loss zone. The economic effects of employment loss and reduced payrolls are based upon the number of days of inoperation of establishments caused by the hurricane weather phenomena. THE ECONOMY OF THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION The population of the Withlacoochee region doubled between 1970 and 1980 with over 13,300 people inmigrating each year. From 1980 to 1985 that rate has dropped to 8,200 people annually. It is estimated that by 1995 the region will contain over half a million people. A considerable percentage of these people are expected to reside in the Ocala/Marion County Metropolitan Statistical Area. Presently Marion County contains double the populations of Citrus and Hernando counties and over six times the populations of Levy and Sumter counties. The inmigration of retirees is expected to continue, sustaining a large percentage of older residents. Historically, the Withlacoochee region has contained industries based upon local natural resources such as timber, seafood, and agriculture, the products of which were consumed locally. The labor force is predominantly semi- or unskilled, with a low percentage of college graduates. Traditionally the area employs a low percentage of women and is practically non-union. The region has a lower than national rate of unemployment and a rate close to that of the state. Sumter County, however, maintains persistently higher than national rates. It is predicted that unemployment rates will fall in the future. However, recent new jobs have been in low paying retail and service industries. EMPLOYMENT TRENDS The trends in employment by industry can be seen in Table 48. Agriculture is covered in Chapter 3. Government and retail trade employed over 40 percent of the population of the region in 1980. From 1980 to 1985 there was a 43 percent increase in non- agricultural employment. Employment in retail trade and services increased. The manufacturing industry maintained over 13 percent and government employment declined. By 1995 the percentage of the labor force employed in the government sector will be less than 14 percent. The professional and technical fields are expected to experience the most rapid growth. 129 TABLE 48 EMPLOYMENT BY INDUSTRY IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION 1980 - 1995 1980 1985 1995 Industry Category % - Mining 662 1.1 800 0.9 1,076 0.8 - Construction 5,641 9.4 8,363 9.7 13,807 9.9 - Manufacturing 7,908 13.1 11,670 13.5 19,194 13.8 - Transportation, communication 2,780 4.6 4,407 5.1 7,661 5.5 and Utilities - Wholesale Trade 3,051 5.1 4,197 4.9 6,489 4.7 - Retail Trade 13,945 23.1 21,347 24.7 36,151 26.0 - Finance, Ins. 3,029 5.0 4,597 5.3 7,733 5.6 and Real Estate - Services 8,673 14.4 14,935 17.3 27,459 19.8 - Government 14,635 24.3 16,172 18.7 19,246 13.9 - Total Employment 60,324 100.0 86,488 100.0 138,816 100.0 Source: "Economic Development Targeted Industry Study for the Withlacoochee Private Industry Council Service Delivery Area" Strategic Planning Group Inc., 1986. 130 The Florida Department of Labor and Employment Security (1985) predicted a greater increase in both retail and wholesale trade, estimating that 57 percent of the region's workers will be employed in those fields. A 30 percent increase in service industries is also predicted for 1995. The manufacturing industry is expected to employ a constant 13 to 14 percent of the work force unless economic development in this area is encouraged. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Economic development in the area will depend upon the balance of industrial location incentives and disincentives. The region has large areas of vacant zoned industrial land f or potential development. Construction costs are low and local contractors and unimproved sites are available. The transportation network includes north-south rail links, Interstate 75 north-south, and the Florida Turnpike. The closest airports with commercial service are Gainesville? Tampa and Orlando. Proximal deepwater ports include Tampa and Jacksonville, with the now defunct Florida Barge Canal providing potential access through Port Citrus. The low rates of taxation, low cost of living, and lack of union participation are identified (Strategic Planning Group, Inc., 1986) as important incentives to economic development. However, the rural nature of the area, the decline of rail transportation as an industrial location factor, and the lack of basic infrastructure are disincentives to development in the region. Specifically, a closer commercial airport, well maintained local roads, wastewater treatment plants and a source of natural gas are lacking. The small manufacturing base and lack of markets are problems that have prevented economic development in the past. ASSESSING EMPLOYMENT LOSS The amount of wind and surge experienced before and during a tropical cyclone will directly and indirectly impact the economy of the region. Coastal areas will receive the most direct effects, with wind and surge damage to buildings and infrastructure. Employers may be directly affected by destruction of the place of employment, and also indirectly by loss of electrical, communication and water facilities. The valuation of temporary employment loss is based upon the potential damage sustained by non-residential buildings, and the resulting days of inoperation. 131 TABLE 49 THE TOTAL EMPLOYEE INCOME LOSS PER BUSINESS, PER DAY OF INOPERATION Type of Industry County Manufacturing Commercial service 2 3 Citrus $1,185 $497 W Hernando 2,143 589 685 Levy 684 350- 803 Marion 3,034 718 671 Sumter 2,231 442 468- 4 Regional 1,856 519 657 Average 1 - Commercial category includes wholesale trade, retail trade, and finance, insurance and real estate. 2 - This figure represents the mean value of employee income for one day of inoperation of a manufacturing business in citrus County, calculated by multiplying the mean daily income by the mean number of employees per establishment. 3 - Data withheld to prevent disclosure of individual firms 4 - Part of this total withheld. Sources: "Employment and Payrolls of workers covered by the Florida Compensation Law... 11. Florida Dept. of Labor and Employment Security, 1986. "Florida County Comparisons 198611 Florida. Dept. of Commerce. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 132 The inventory of structures in Chapter 1 provided the number of manufacturing, commercial and service establishments by loss zone. For each industry type a mean salary per hour (Appendix G) was multiplied by the mean number of employees, (Florida Dept. of Commerce, 1986) giving a total employee income value per business, per day (Table 49). The commercial designation includes wholesale trade, retail trade, financial, insurance and real estate businesses (Appendix G). The days of inoperation for each land use type depends upon the percent of damage sustained by wind and storm surge. The amount of damage sustained affects the length of time buildings cannot be used and so the duration of unemployment. Vulnerability coefficients for each section affected by hurricane wind and surge, and for loss zones affected by only wind damage were the basis of calculating days of inoperation. One hundred percent loss of a structure would cause service disruption and unemployment for an estimated 365 days (see figure 5 ). If fifty percent destruction of the structure occurs, however, the inoperation time is only 67 days. Days of inoperation increase dramatically for over 50 percent destruction, as would be expected. A building that is 70 percent destroyed would be out of action almost as long as for 100 percent destruction. A building 70 percent destroyed would probably not be able to remain open, resulting in 100 percent employment loss for that establishment, and potentially 100 percent reconstruction. The possible low estimate of employment loss at high levels of damage, is balanced at the other end of the scale. A 5 percent damage to a building may not result in any days of lost production, for example, although one day of inoperation was assumed. At this level of damage rebuilding and repair may not affect employment. Dollar losses in the manufacturing, service and commercial industries by storm category and loss zone are shown in Appendix H. It should be noted that dollar estimates from loss of employee income may be low for higher category storms because the figure is based on percent damage to establishments. A category 5 hurricane, for example, would be expected to have considerably higher dollar losses than a category 1, since the higher surge and stronger winds will do more damage. Also the indirect results, such as impassable roads and the lack of utilities., will further raise the value of loss by lengthening the recovery period. Appendix H shows that not only higher category storms, but location plays an important role in the extent of loss. Coastal loss zones will experience the worst effects of the storm. Fortunately, in the Withlacoochee region the coastal loss zones are not highly developed, so that the value of loss is low in 133 zones 1 and 2 in Levy, Citrus and Hernando counties. The swampy conditions and lack of market or support services have prevented large industrial, commercial or service centers from being developed along the region's coastline. The municipalities of Cedar Key and Crystal River are the incorporated areas most prone to hurricane losses, both being in the primary coastal loss zone. In the aftermath of a hurricane landfall most industries will suf fer setbacks. Lack of productivity, layoffs, and in most cases, no market, will be immediate problems. The commercial and manufacturing industries are probably most affected. These industries may not have access to raw materials, or any method of distributing the product, as well as sustaining damage to the premises and a lack of support facilities. It has been shown that after a disaster essential survival items only are purchased. Therefore, except for those stores selling basic goods and construction items, the buying power of the general public will be considerably lowered during the post-hurricane recovery. Seasonal employment will suffer losses. In the region the agricultural and tourism industries employ seasonal labor. Hurricane damage severely disrupts both these industries resulting in layoffs of seasonal employees. The government sector, construction and transportation industries are not expected to suffer severe losses in employment. Reconstruction and co-ordination needs may even temporarily boost these endeavors. One of the severest effects of days of unemployment is the depletion of revenues. Unemployment compensation paid out will reduce state and local monetary reserves, at a time when tax revenues are lowered. ANNUALIZED LOSS Annualized values are prepared for temporary employment losses in the same way as annualized losses to structures. Losses calculated for employment are converted to anticipated annual losses using the return periods (Chapter 2, Table 5). The annualized losses for lower category hurricanes are larger than for a category five hurricane because the time between events is estimated as considerably longer for higher category storms (Appendix 1). 134 FIGURE 5 The Relationship Between Unemployment Days/Service Disruption and Vulnerability Coefficients 375 300 225 0 iso CL 0 75 A 1111,41 0 20 40 60 80 loor % Vulnerability Coefficient (Percent loss to facilities calculated from wind and surge values) SOURCES: "Tampa Bay Region Hurricane Loss and Contingency Planning Study." 1983. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 135 41 BIBLIOGRAPHY 40 4) BIBLIOGRAPHY Baker, E. J. (editor) . "Hurricanes and Coastal Storms." 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Journal of Structural Division, ASCE Vol. 1 pp. 129-141. (1974). Heine, M.D. and Lesso, W.A. "A Hurricane Simulation Model to Evaluate Effectiveness of Building Code Standards on Reducing Wind Related Damage." Prepared for the 12th Technical Conference on Hurricanes and Tropical Meteorology of the American Meteorological Society. (1979). Herbert, P. J., Taylor, G. and Case, C. A. "Hurricane Experience Levels of Coastal County Populations - Texas to Maine. 11 NOAA Technical Memorandum NWS NHC24, U. S. Dept. of Commerce. (1984). Jelesnianski, C. P. "SPLASH (Special Program to List Amplitudes of Surge f rom Huricanes) , Part Two, General Track and Variant Storm Conditions. NOAA Technical Memorandum NWSTDL-52. U. S. Dept. of Commerce. (1974). Malkin, W. "Filling and Intensity Changes in Hurricanes Over 137 Land. 11 U. S. Weather Bureau, National Hurricane Research Project Report #36. U. S. Dept. of Commerce. (1959). National Flood Insurance Program. "Depth/Percent Damage Data. 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T.C.R.P.C. for Florida Department of Community Affairs, Division of Emergency Management. (1986). Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council. "Tampa Bay Region Hurricane Loss and Contingency Planning Study." T.B.R.P.C. for the U. S. Office of Coastal Management and Florida Department of Community Affairs. (1983). University of Florida, Bureau of Economic and Business Research. Florida Estimates of Population, April 1, 1986.11 February, 1987. University of Florida, Bureau of Economic and Business Research. 111986 Florida Statistical Abstract." University Presses of Florida, Gainesville, Florida. (1987). U. S. Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. "Regional Economic Information Systems." (1985). U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Census. 111982 Census of Agriculture." Volume 1, Geographic Area Series, Part 9, Florida. (1984). U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Census. "County Business 40 Patterns - 1982 - Florida." Washington D.C. (1984). 138 West Florida Regional Planning Council. "West Florida Region Hurricane Loss and Contingency Planning Study." W.F.R.P.C. for the Florida Bureau of Disaster Preparedness, Deparment of Community Affairs. (1985). Wiggins, J. H. Co. "Natural Hazards, Hurricane, Severe Wind Loss Models." Prepared for the National Science foundation, Division of Policy Research and Analysis, Redondo Beach, CA. (1976). Wiggins, J. H. Co. "Natural Hazards Socio-Economic Impact Assessment Model." Prepared for the National Science Foundation Division of Policy Research and Analysis, Redondo Beach, CA. (1978). Wiggins, J. H. Co. Natural Hazards: Storm Surge, Riverine Flooding, Tsunami Loss Models." Prepared for the National Science Foundation, Division of Policy Research and Analysis, Redondo Beach, CA. (1978). Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council. "Withlacoochee Hurricane Evacuation Study: Technical Data Report." WRPC for the U.S. Office of Coastal Management, and the Florida Department of Environmental Regulation. (1984). Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council. "Withlacoochee Regional Hurricane Evacuation Study." WRPC -for the U. S. Office of Coastal Management and Florida Department of Environmental Regulation. (1982). 139 41 APPENDIX A INVENTORY OF STRUCTURES BY LOSS ZONE (4) 40 INVENTORY OF STRUCTURES Number of Structures Loss Zone V SF MF MH C S Citrus County Ci 6,279 3,861 521 1,336 246 166 C2 2,150 701 21 944 55 23 C3 3,087 833 45 794 30 11 C4 6,724 470 2 362 2 4 C5 48,320 7,436 245 2,007 62 31 C6 13,599 2,119 406 2,942 92 62 C7 11,124 6,382 187 2,024 168 116 C8 722 387 0 433 2 5 Total 92,005 22,189 1,427 10,842 657 418 Hernando County H1 1,935 941 7 20 14 3 H2 2,371 5 0 18 5 0 H3 2,953 3,128 307 310 45 25 H4 401266 12,052 712 4,308 83 45 H5 21,876 3,109 78 948 198 123 H6 2,489 1,208 1 666 10 3 H7 5,712 1,372 2 422 9 13 H8 21 1 0 2 0 0 Total 58,623 21,816 1,107 6,694 364 212 140 INVENTORY OF STRUCTURES CONTINUED Loss Number of Structures Zone V SF MF MH C S Levy Copn@t Ll 1,348 643 82 114 24 20 L2 475 79 0 22 2 0 L3 1,064 245 1 316 14 .11- L4 3,776 441 0 259 6 6 L5 15,086 1,630 3 612 66 93 L6 1,615 618 4 174 26 30 L7 5,284 918 4 613 43 62 Total 28,648 4,574 94 2,110 181 222 Marion County Mi 15,061 2,272 77 317 59 56 M2 5,704 349 0 363 2 4 M3 7,319 748 57 511 5 4 M4 24,461 6,785 665 1,378 174 193 M5 38,152 22,471 2,886 4,413 760 915 M6 17,064 3,722 14 3,811 63 65 M7 1,296 334 2 349 3 6 Total 109,057 35,681 3,701 11,142 1,066 1,243 Sumter Count Si 152 108 0 239 1 1 S2 1,227 513 6 617 6 12 S3 4,255 4,913 175 2,594 208 238 Total 5,634 5,534 181 3,450 215 251 141 INVENTORY OF STRUCTURES CONTINUED Number of Structures Loss 1 Zone M A GI HC PT U Citrus County Ci 39 108 222 2 55 254 C2 21 77 35 2 9 19 C3 11 35 33 0 31 104 C4 1 113 38 0 35 0 C5 28 333 171 1 66 44 C6 44 243 162 0 52 29 C7 24 488 136 5 194 50 CS 3 68 -136 5 194 50 Total 171 1,465 933 15 636 550 Hernando County Hl 1 26 415 0 0 49 H2 0 12 13 0 0 4 H3 0 19 27 0 0 7 H4 10 229 248 3 0 0 H5 47 735 248 2 3 65 H6 0 662 104 1 2 7 H7 1 135 70 0 0 1 H8 0 36 29 0 0 0 Total 59 1,854 1,154 6 5 133 142 INVENTORY OF STRUCTURES CONTINUED Number of structures Loss Zone M A GI HC PT U Levy County Ll 2 139 186 0 4 6 L2 0 108 17 0 0 2 L3 10 161 19 0 0 3 L4 4 778 96 3 0 0 L5 14 1,081 155 0 2 16 L6 12 343 67 1 0 2 L7 15 838 73 0 2 13 Total 57 3,448 613 4 8 42- Marion County Mi 5 235 225 0 1 12 M2 2 496 64 0 0 7 M3 2 1,134 62 0 3 19 M4 140 1,295 526 0 18 80 M5 392 2,749 1,109 16 77 103 M6 21 979 794 0 17 82 M7 0 112 49 0 5 0 Total 562 7,000 2,829 16 121 303 Sumter County Si 0 32 13 0 0 3 S2 5 508 108 0 4 0 S3 65 2,660 592 1 11 34 Total 70 3,200 713 1 15 37 143 V= Vacant land M= Manufacturing SF= Single Family A= Agricultuiral 41 MF= Multi family residential HC= Health Care MH= Mobile home GI= Government/institutional C= Commercial land PT= Public transportation S= Service U= Utilities Sources: Levy, Marion, Sumter, Citrus and Hernando County, 1986, Tax Roll, 1987. Withlacocohee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 144 41 APPENDIX B LAND USE INVENTORY BY LOSS FOR EACH COUNTY IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION 4) 0 LAND USE ACREAGE INVENTORY Loss Acreage Zone V SF MF MH C S Citrus County C1 18,902 3,888 200 2,171 252 567 C2 6,989 742 6 1,242 67 72 C3 5,625 1,237 5 1,031 19 25 C4 11,622 513 1 311 1 3 C5 34,732 4,298 63 2,757 446 112 C6 24,035 5,624 122 6,700 91 124 C7 16,542 9,430 211 3,612 263 288 Cs 11,282 2,706 0 3,080 1 - 8 Total 129,729 28,438 608 20,904 1,140 1,199 Hernando County HI 7,485 214 2 9 6 3 H2 15,149 9 0 7 4 0 H3 2,957 899 108 195 58 36 H4 40,981 4,550 273 3,006 124 570 H5 14,003 2,173 73 662 348 102 H6 11,025 1,060 1 878 57 161 H7 5,121 623 3 216 16 45 HS 195 4 0 4 0 0 Total 96,916 9,532 460 4,977 613 917 145 LAND USE ACREAGE INVENTORY CONTINUED Loss Acreage Zone V SF MF KH C S Levy Countv Ll 11,168 790 82 119 25 20 L2 2,886 121 0 39 26 0 L3 3,868 373 1 440 29 30 L4 13,160 771 0 390 9 53 L5 32,033 2,744 8 1,290 65 210 L6 4,708 971 8 317 30 40 L7 10,401 1,589 6 -1,004 54 405 Total 78,224 7,359 105 3,599 238 758 Marion County mi 18,002 158 32 453 58 512 M2 10,291 424 0 424 1 13 M3 24,472 1,457 32 963 15 25 M4 36,684 4,061 242 1,143 576 1,584 M5 61,626 13,118 1,227 3,545 940 2,614 M6 22,355 2,672 17 2,186 87 329 M7 4,252 306 17 209 23 83 Total 177,682 22,196 1,567 8,923 1,700 5,160 Sumter County Si 97 126 0 217 1 1 S2 4,621 1,827 42 867 15 317 S3 10,783 6,830 175 3,692 299 1,610 Total 15,501 8,783 217 4,776 315 1,927 146 LAND USE ACREAGE INVENTORY CONTINUED Loss Acreage 1 Zone m A GI HC PT U Citrus County Cl 149 21,208 25,073 10 20 24,276 C2 79 5,781 4,241 3 2 541 C3 248 1,486 2,867 0 19 11,305 C4 0 4,086 2,806 0 13 0 C5 68 l8f920 13,239 15 22 753 C6 139 15,337 33,104 0 18 184 C7 300 36,009 1,568 8 88 8,46.5 CS 2 9,48-8 80 0 1 1,719 Total 985 112,315 82,977 36 206 47f243 Hernando County Hl 0 3,455 11,513 0 0 3,986 H2 0 3,399 923 0 0 152 H3 0 3,784 298 0 0 1,200 H4 458 15,322 2,100 42 0 1 H5 109 33,082 5,670 11 3 582 H6 0 27,549 15,923 0 3 73 H7 15 9,390 7,149 0 0 8 H8 0 1,732 14,278 0 0 0 Total 582 97,713 57,854 53 6 6,002 147 LAND USE ACREAGE INVENTORY CONTINUED Loss Acreage 1 Zone m A GI HC PT U Levy County Ll 2 43,897 49,071 0 0 370 L2 0 24,273 831 0 4 39 L3 679 44,366 78 0 0 3 L4 168 207,926 4,715 90 0 0 L5 70 126,700 2,528 0 2 17 L6 38 26,613 290 8 0 11 L7 494 73,240 5,733 0 2 3 Total 1,451 547,015 63,246 98 8 44-3 Marion County mi 26 19,209 2,228 0 1 298 M2 0 60,550 2,585 0 0 177 M3 5 85,649 2,646 0 8 313 M4 449 63,068 10,267 0 1,147 621 M5 1,526 158,177 20,025 70 92 2,605 M6 36 54,848 160,834 0 17 292 M7 0 7,909 52,624 0 2 0 Total 2,042 449,410 249,209 70 1,267 4,306 Sumter County Si 0 7,162 121 0 0 3 S2 101 52,348 13,607 0 23 0 S3 339 187,417 49,035 23 10 40 Total 440 246,927 52,763 23 33 43 1 - V = Vacant land M = Manufacturing SF= single family residential A = Agricultural MF= Multi family residential hC = Health Care MH= Mobile home GI = Government/Institutional C= Commercial land PT = Public transportation S= Service U = Utilities Sources: Levy, Marion, Sumter, Citrus and Hernando County 1986 Tax Rolls, 1987. Withlacoochee Regional Planning Council, 1987. 149 go APPENDIX C SUMMARY OF LOSSES BY HURRICANE CATEGORY AND LOSS ZONE FOR EACH COUNTY IN THE WITHLACOOCHEE REGION 411 40 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY ONE HURRICANE Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone SF MF MH c S Citrus County Cl 84,533,016 6,823,341 21,958,151 7,828,292 7,569,457 C2 1,188,564 26,383 427,188 109,754 65,913 C3 1,291,183 15,833 361,835 43,463 26,856 C4 711,959 3,816 177,751 7,781 13,986 C5 4,956,448 366f422 843,489 153,170 50,626 C6 2,990,059 448,092 998,768 165,302 142,084 C7 8,555,427 285,625 669,198 577,636 283,547 C8 366,937 0 113,560 1,776 7,013 TOTAL 104,593,593 7,969,512 25,549,940 8,887,174 8,159,482 Hernando County Hl 37,049,796 154,773 293,470 297,563 84,795 H2 8,229 0 12,929 39,149 0 H3 4,790,227 241,281 134,891 587,074 170,659 H4 20,136,703 322,972 2,395,271 345,258 282,369 H5 3,624,610 248,262 275,014 787,108 371,989 H6 1,372,020 2,359 219,866 14,191 19,536 H7 1,663,195 2,668 103,704 25,298 72,885 H8 338,866 0 372 0 0 TOTAL 68,645,646 972,315 3,435,517 2,095,641 1,002,233 41 150 VALUE OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY ONE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone SF MF MH c S Levy Countv_, Ll 12,595,027 1,420,879 1,272,478 365,333 577,324 L2 . 866,934 0 68,152 34,347 0 1,361,596 7,710 1,009,892 150,180 33,310 -1,4-- 513,267 0 70,332 2,904 9,574 L5 `1,570,399 27,530 167,898 75,012 66r041 L6 550,950 19,752 44,163 39,782 25,027 L7 857,261 14,627 144,182- 47,325 99,363 TOTAL 18,315,434 1,490,498 2,777,097 714,883 810,639 Marion Count m 1 2,743,167 81,605 89,727 152,581 139,869 M2 497,406 0 99,818 759 3,116 M' - 1,146,065 107,713 140,592 4,045 6,520 M4 6,922,737 741,247 343,144 679,589 799,515 27,282,883 3,141,966 935,468 3,042,242 2,472,903 M6 2,441,271 15,459 577,038. 55,169 73,849 -':-M7 186,971 3,109 44,795 3,723 19,885 ''TOTAL 41,220,500 4,091,099 2,230,582 3,938,108 3,515,657 Sumter County 66,335 0 41,466 833 1,508 S2 434,600 3,621 122,177 3,513 18,160 S3 3,903,121 180,750 441,048 31,833 450,834 TOTAL 4,404,056 184,371 604,691 36,179 470,502 151 VALUES OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY ONE HURRICANE CONTINUED Loss VALUE OF LOSS Zone m A GI HC 'PT Citrus County Cl 594,988 3,007,479 5,232,650 204,633 29,002 20,248,757 C2 137,412 232,512 29,689 14,526 18 -7,428 C3 85,179 64,422 32,232 --.0 341 9,214 C4 583 203,154 33,949 0 880 :. 0 C5 72,785 802,763 468,514 67,381 273 33,877 C6 77,449 643,830 1,236,364 0 539 5,733 C7 54,108 1,250,807 543,722 94,602 11,380 CS 3,973 190,202 1,495 0 9 3,948 TOTAL 1,026,477 6,395,169 71578,615 381,142 42,442 20,332,840 Hernando County - HI 21,356 427,798 253,275 0 0 93,438 H2 0 106,971 41,244 0 0 3,713 H3 0 138,571 44,119 0 0 3,589 H4 31,037 665,268 406,635 253,415 0 0 H5 144,520 1,791,519 743,908 37,826 304 47,434 H6 0 1,645,823 584,659 38 24 2,1730 H7 39,369 404,505 221,090 0 0 6 H8 0 52,503 322,409 0 0 0 TOTAL 236,282 5,232,958 2,617,339 291,279 328 150',910 152 VALUE OF LOSS FOR A CATEGORY TWO HURRICANE CONTINUED Lo ss VALUE OF LOSS Zone SF MF MH C S Levy County Ll 16,893,633 1,653,180 1,-461,344 510,745 7511776 L21 1,450,851 0 175,504 66,414 0 L3 2,574,025 14,441 2,007,208 259,138 57,476 L4 634,476 0 145,178 3,680 12,133 L5 1,910,968 33,707 333,809 92,708 81,620 L6 661,480 23,604 83,825 47,947 30,164 L7 1,031,938 17,522 271,17-7 57,795 120,086 TOTAL 25,157,371 1,742,454 4,478,045 1,038,427 1,053,255- Marion Countv mi 3,338,071 99,916 178,393 188,575 172,864 M2 597,815 0 189,914 916 3,759 M3 1,381,911 128,921 266,012 4,884 7,874 M.41 8,362,118 887,131 646,076 820,852 965,707 M5 32,097,509 3,770,360 1,673,995 3,686,481 2,996,577 M6 299,486 18,998 957,884 68,607 -91,838 M7 232,972 3,891 72,477 4,724 25,234 TOTAL 46,309,882 4,909,217 3,984,751 4,775,039 42,638,853 Sumter County si 79,809 0 78,294 1,006 1,821 si 523,749 4,352 230,490 4,262 22,030 S3 4,709,767 216,705 828,744 38,525 545,612 TOTAL 5,313,325 221,057 1,137,528 43,793 569,46S" 155 a NOAA COASTAL SERVICES CTR LIBRARY 3 6668 14111402 7 io