[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]



                                                                              PRESQUE ISLE STATE PARK
                                                                                                                                    PILOT
                                                           GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM
                                                                                                                             PHASE 11


                                                                                                                   OcroBER 1995



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                                                                                                                                    Prepared By:

                                                                                                                 Keith A. Taylor. Pa-rk Manager
                                                    %3                                                                   nna M. Matula, Intern
                                                              a                              Park Resources Management Information System
                                                                                           Department of Conservation aLnd Natural Resources
                                                                                                                           Bureau of State Parks
                                                                                                Resources Management and Planning Division
                                                                                                                           Harrisburg, PA 17105











                                             Pennsylvania Coastal Zone Management Program



                                              Analog and Digital Topographic Map

                                                               of

                                                 Presque Isle State Park



                                                 DCNR Grant/Contract No. CZ1:93.04PS

                                                       Grant Task No. C21:93-

                                                           ME No. 94829



                                                       A Report from
                                        Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources

                                                        Bureau of State Parks

                                                               Resources Management Section

                                                                     to the
                                                  National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                                                                   Pursuant to

                                                                     NOAA Award No.



                                                                   coastal
                                                  Funded and coordinated through
                                                  Department of Environmental
                                                  Protection. Office of Resources
                                                  Management, Bureau of Resources
                                                  
                                                  Management, Division of Coastal
                                                  Zone Management and the Eri
                                                  Coastry Department of Planning
                                                                                    ZonE



                  Project was financed in part through a Federal Coastal Zone Management Grant from the
                  Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, with funds provided by the NOAA. The
                  views expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of NOAA or
                  any of its subagencies.
                                                                           











                                               TABLE OF CONTENTS



                                                    Section                                              Page

            Acknowledge ments      ..............................................                            1

            Table of Contents     ...............................................                            i


            List of Exhibits   .............................................

            Executive Summary      ..............................................                            1

            1.0  Introduction and Background Information       ...........................                   4

                 1.1   Purpose of Study     .........................................                        4
                 1.2   Background    .............................................                           4

            2.0  Project Initiation  ............................................                            5

                 2.1   Geographic Information System      ..............................                     5
                 2.2   Meetings    ..............................................                            6
                 2.3   Agreements    ............................................                            6
                 2.4   Equipment    ....................................               ..........            9

                       2.4.1 Hardware      .........................................                         9
                       2.4.2 Software      .........................................                         9


                 2.5   Training   ...............................................                          11

            3.0  Coverages    .................................................                            11

                 3.1   Shoreline Coverages     .......................................                     11
                 3.2   One-Foot Contours     .......................................                       11
                 3.3   Bike Trail    .............................................                         13
                 3.4   Valves    ................................................                          13
                 3.5   Signs  .................................................                            13
                 3.6   Species of Special Concern     .................................                    19
                 3.7   Vegetation    .............................................                         19
                 3.8   Wetlands    ..............................................                          22
                 3.9   Monuments     ............................................                          22
                 3.10  Telephone Rights-of-Way       ..................................                    22
                 3.11  Water Sample Locations      ...................................                     22
                 3.12  Beaches    ...............................................                          22
                 3.13  Roads     ................................................                          27
                 3.14  Mowing Areas      ..........................................                        27
                 3.15  Buoy   .................................................                            27









                                                  Section                                           Page

           4.0  Applications and Procedures    ....................................                  33

                4.1  GPS Shoreline     ..........................................                    43
                4.2  GPS Training     ...........................................                    43
                4.3  Scaled Map Segment AML       ...................................                43
                4.4  X,Y Avenue Script    ...............................            .........       43
                4.5  Arc Info Mapping AML      ....................................                  43

           5.0  Budget   ....................................................                        79

           6.0  Recommendations       ...........................................                    79


           Appendix     .....................................................                        81

           Coverage Descriptions    ............................................                     92

           Intern's Thoughts   ................................................                      84









                                                LIST OF EXHIBITS



             Exhibit                                        Title                                    Page

               2-1           CMT Agreement       ..................................                        7
               2-2           Earth Information Services Agreement      ..................                  8
               2-3           FL Printer HP X2300      ...............................                    10
               3-1           Presque Isle Shorelines   ..............................                    12
               3-2           One-Foot Contours    .................................                      14
               3-3           Bike Trail Map .                                                            15
               3-4           Application for X,V L*oca*tio*n* U's*i*ng' *V*al'v*e' C' o* v* e*r *a g* e* 16
               3-5           Valves   ..........................................                         17
               3-6           Arc View Signs Map     .................................                    18
               3-7           Signs Map (Seven-Tenths of First Mile)    ..................                20
               3-8           Vegetation Map     ...................................                      21
               3-9           Wetlands Map    .....................................                       23
               3-10          Monuments Map      ...................................                      24
               3-11          Telephone Information     ..............................                    25
               3-12          Water Sample Map     .................................                      26
               3-13          Guarded Beaches      ..................................                     28
               3-14          Road Width Map     ...................................                      29
               3-15          Primary, Secondary,  and Service Roads    ..................                30
               3-16          Mowing Area Map      .................................                      31
               3-17          Buoy Map    ........................................                        32
               4-1           GPS Shoreline Procedures     ............................                   34
               4-2           Trail AML    ... 38
               4-3           Avenue Procedures    .................................                      49
               4-4           Mapping AML       ....................................                      77
               5-1           Proposed Budget and Actual Expenditures      ................. .            80









                                            ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS


           The Bureau of State Parks would like to acknowledge the success of the Presque Isle State Park
           Pilot GIS Project. This is the result of the generous efforts of people from various agencies.
           The opportunity to work with a variety of accomplished staff made this project a rewarding
           experience and a successful project.

           Special acknowledgement goes to Eugene Comoss and Regis Crawford and the staff of the
           Bureau of Facility Design and Construction, for their help with establishing survey control
           points for use with the program and also, for their help with data collection at Presque Isle
           State Park and setting up base stations when needed.

           Without the guidance and help of Sally Holbert and Todd Plank of Earth Information Services
           the project would not have progressed as quickly and had sufficient standards developed.
           Thanks for your patience and assistance on this project.

           "Thanks" goes to Tom Coleman of General Telephone Electric for providing information on
           telephone rights-of-way for Presque Isle State Park.

           A special thanks goes to the interns that have worked on the project at various times
           throughout the three years. The interns that worked on the project include: Lori Felix, Gerald
           Johnson, Jennifer Graves, Sasha Lucas, Kimberly Karmelowicz, Amy Stimely, Cristen Benhart,
           and Michael Bialousz.


           "Thankel goes to Harry Leslie and the Presque Isle State Park staff for the guidance with the
           type of information the park needed and acquiring the data.









                                             EXECUTIVE SUMMARY


            Presque Isle State Park is a seven-mile peninsula, encompassing approximately 3,200 acres in
            size with 1,900 acres in land mass. The state park is managed by the Bureau of State Parks,
            Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, for
            recreation and conservation purposes. As the years pass and numerous yearly storms pound
            away at Presque Isle State Park's shoreline, resulting erosion and sedimentation occur along this
            shoreline. This results in a change of the shoreline and a continuous growth of the state park.
            As a result of this constant change, a program is needed to be devised to provide an up-to-date
            base map of the state park.

            This project documents what was the background, types        of equipment purchased, training
            performed, technical assistance, and recommendations. It     states procedures set forth for the
            Bureau of State Parks to use in data collection and mapping. The project was completed
            through joint ventures with the state agencies, as well as private corporations and individuals.

            This report has been organized to present the purpose of the study and background of Presque
            Isle State Park in Section 1. Section 2 deals with the project initiation which includes the
            meetings, agreements, equipment purchases, and training. The coverages which were developed
            are explained in Section 3. Section 4 deals with the applications and procedures for a
            Geographic Information System plan that were developed for the Bureau of State Parks, in
            particular, Presque Isle State Park. The final budget is explained in Section 5.

            The overall goal of this project was to provide a modern, up-to-date, accurate geographic data
            base map in digital and cartographic format for use by the state park system in managing
            Presque Isle State Park resources. The program must be user friendly for park staff.

            This project completed and/or enhanced coverages that were in development, wrote
            applications for their use, and developed additional coverages to meet the needs of Presque Isle
            State Park. The main emphasis was to create coverages at a V-501 scale.

            Part of this project resulted in the establishment of guidelines for collecting data and putting
            information into the system. Step-by-step procedures are given to ensure that the shoreline
            data is always collected the same. This data will be collected a minimum of three times per
            year. This will be done in April, July, and November.

            The breakdown of the parks acreages   as of July 27, 1995, are as follows:

                        Jurisdictional Area  .......................          3,340.89 Acres
                        5001 Off Shore Area   .......................           915.38 Acres
                        Bays   ..................................               431.29 Acres
                        Land Mass   .............................             1,652.83 Acres
                        Interior Ponds ............................             341.29 Acres


            The following are the recommendations that the Resources Management Section will make to
            the Bureau of State Parks when the CZM project is complete:

                  With AreView 2.1's capabilities to take GPS data and create coverage, the Bureau should
                  purchase ArcView for a park and let them map the basic information in the park using
                  Resources Management Section's GPS unit. This data would include trails, roads,
                  buildings, utility lines, and structures. This data then could be sent to Central Office for
                  updating Resources Management's plan maps and mini-maps. It would provide base data
                  on doing all the parks.

                  To use State Plane, NAD 83 as the standard projection for state park maps and use the
                  north zone for the entire state.



                                                            2 -










                 To establish a GIS coordinator to oversee the GIS program in BSP.

                 To use the Department's cartographic section to digitize existing maps into Auto CADD
                 for use by Resources Management Section. The Resources Management Section will use
                 Are CAD to take maps between Are Info and Auto CADD.

                 To acquire Are CAD and Are Scan modules for Are Info for use with the GIS program.

                 To create an accurate park boundary coverage for 116 state parks for the replacement of
                 the inaccurate coverage currently being distributed by the Department.

                 To contract with a consultant for the development of a procedure to take Arc Info plot
                 files into Auto CADD for use by the Bureau of Facility Design and Construction.

                 To contract for technical support for providing assistance, application development, and
                 troubleshooting.

                 To continue to map PNDI species locations as a priority project.

                 To evaluate Presque Isle State Park's use of the GIS system after one year of use.

           In conclusion, the GIS Program was a success in creating an up-to-date base map. As of
           September, the park will be able to create a new base map within a day. This includes the
           collection of data, downloading information, and publishing a map with a new shoreline.


































                                                          3 -










           1.0    INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND INFORMATION

                  This section of the report describes the purpose of the project effort, discusses the
                  historical setting, natural resources, recreational opportunities, and shoreline processes of
                  Presque Isle State Park.

                  1.1  Purpose of Stud

                       Presque Isle State Park is a seven-mile peninsula, encompassing over 3,200 acres in
                       size and 1,900+ acres in land mass. The state park is managed by the Bureau of
                       State Parks, Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Commonwealth of
                       Pennsylvania, for recreation and conservation purposes. As years pass and numerous
                       yearly storms pound away at Presque Isle State Park's shoreline, erosion and
                       sedimentation occur along this shoreline. This results in a change to the shoreline
                       and a continuous growth of the state park. As a result of this constant change, a
                       program is needed to be devised to provide an up-to-date base map of the state
                       park.

                       The overall goal of this project was to provide a modern, up-to-date, accurate
                       geographic data base map in digital and cartographic format within 24 hours for use
                       by the state park system in managing Presque Isle State Park resources.

                       This project consists of preparation of detailed digital map coverages of Presque Isle
                       State Park. Work done by the USGS, in 1992, at 1:12,000 scale, was enhanced
                       through ground verification to match with more detailed Corps of Engineering
                       drawing at a scale of 1:50. Once justified, the new coverages were digitized at 1:50.
                       Features to be included in these more detailed map coverages include: roads and
                       parking lots, beach protection structures, building footprints, one-foot contours,
                       tree lines, annotations and survey control points and elevations. Additional mapped
                       features, such as wetlands identified using the U.S. Fish and Wildlife protocol, were
                       ground verified to match the more detailed coverages.

                       This project also includes the acquisition of a Global Positioning System (GPS) unit
                       suitable for an accuracy of one to five meters. This equipment was used by private
                       research organizations and subcontractors to locate species of special concern and
                       areas of special concern as well as park staff. Part of this request covered expenses
                       incurred in developing this technology as a direct input tool into detailed GIS
                       coverages.

                       This part of the project was to collect very detailed topographic data and to prepare
                       an up-to-date lithographic map of the state park for managing the state park for
                       recreational and conservation purposes. In addition, data would be collected
                       digitally for use on a state park operated PC computer system that would allow
                       augmenting and monitoring digital data as it is modified through management
                       decisions and affected by rising and falling lake levels. The project would include
                       acquisition of equipment that meets departmental standards, methods to quickly and
                       accurately update files, on-site training for park personnel, and enhancement of the
                       pilot GIS program.

                  1.2  Background

                       Presque Isle State Park, a natural split of land  in Lake Erie, is dramatically affected
                       by periodic rising and falling lake levels. This site is extremely unique and has many
                       diverse micro-environments. It also provides habitat for endangered and desirable
                       flora and fauna. Managing this diverse and fragile natural resource is challenging
                       because, in addition to physical concerns associated with natural resource manage-



                                                             4








                       ment, this resource is subject to intense recreational pressure. An estimated three
                       million people visit this state park each year.

                       A previously CZM-funded effort with the Bureau of State Parks (Grant Task
                       No. 87-PS.03) Presque Isle State Park - Environmentally Sensitive Area Study,
                       documented the need for a more accurate and up-to-date base map for Presque Isle
                       State Park.


                       In fiscal year 1992-93, the Bureaus of State Parks, Topographic and Geologic Survey,
                       and the National Mapping Division of the USGS combined resources, used a CZM-
                       funded grant (Task No. 92-PS.02) to establish a Geographic Information System for
                       resource management purposes at Presque Isle State Park. This project was the
                       first attempt on the part of the Department to use a GIS program for park
                       management purposes.

           2.0   PROJECT INITIATION


                 This section deals with the initiative that was undertaken by the Bureau of State Parks to
                 meet with other state and federal agencies to develop a GIS program for Presque Isle
                 State Park. This initiative required establishing agreements and setting up training and
                 specifications for hardware and software.

                 2.1   Geographical Information System

                       A GIS Program is basically a set of computer programs that allow the construction,
                       display, and analysis of maps. GIS is an advanced mode of computerized mapping.
                       The use of maps and other drawings is a common activity shared by all the functions
                       of the Bureau of State Parks. The use of GIS increases the comprehensiveness and
                       efficiency of graphic display.

                       GIS operates first by developing a computerized description of all the information
                       contained on a map or drawing. Each point, line, polygon (area), letter, or number
                       on a map sheet is translated into a series of code numbers (digits) and entered into
                       the computer. This process is referred to as digitizing.

                       The digitized media can be developed from traditional mylar and Bureau of State
                       Parks' maps or drawings, aerial photographs, database, satellite images, or written
                       descriptions of phenomena from surveyor's notes to electronic scanners.

                       The main function of a GIS program is the manipulation of the data information by
                       the computer. This is the power of the system. First, a GIS can automatically
                       change scale, combine maps of different scales, add coloration to differentiate
                       features, and add legends and titles to the map without having to redraw or
                       photographically alter the map. This is a major advance in both efficiency and
                       completeness. This frees time for more complex analysis into the problem at hand
                       or for performing other tasks.

                       GIS allows for new information to be generated from the map base with a remark-
                       able savings of time and effort. Calculations of area (acreage of wetlands, shoreline
                       erosion and acceleration, open fields), linear distances (miles of fencing, roads,
                       earthworks), slope and aspect, and many other land characteristics can automatic-
                       ally be determined with the GIS.

                       A major strength of GIS is the ability to combine maps and drawings of different
                       scales and themes to develop maps that did not exist previously. For example, a
                       historic vegetation map and a map of present conditions can be automatically



                                                           5 -










                                             COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
                                          DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES
        PENNSYLVANIA                                 -Please note our new name-
                                         DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                                D E P
                                                 Rachel Carson State Office Building
                                                            P.O. Box,8555
                                                     Harrisburg, PA 17105-8555
                                                          November 9, 1995

                                                                                          717-787-2529
          Bureau of Land and Water Conservation




          Neil K. Christerson, Program Specialist
          Coastal Programs Division - OCRM
          SSMC4 Room 11209 (N/ORM 3)
          1305 East West Highway
          Silver Spring, MD 20910

          RE: DEP File No. CZ1:A(93)

          Dear Neil:

                Enclosed with this letter are two copies of the final report for the Detailed Digital
          mapping of Presque Isle State Park (93-PS.04). This project was completed with funds provided
          by a financial assistance award in the Coastal Zone Management Program for the fiscal
        .-.year 1993.

                                                            Sincerely,



                                                            Robert S. Edwards i
                                                            Environmental Planne"r 11
                                                            Division of Coastal Pr@ograms
          Enclosure






















          An @qual Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer                                Recycled Paper








                       combined to produce a new map highlighting areas of similarity and change. This is
                       an extremely useful tool for cultural and natural resource management purposes.

                2.2    Meetings

                       This project required meetings with Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and
                       Natural Resources (PA DCNR), Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protec-
                       tion (PA DEP), private vendors, and the National Park Service (NPS) to pull the
                       project together.

                       During 1995, several meetings were held between CZM staff and BSP staff on the
                       project. Topics for discussion included changes in the budget breakdown, status of
                       the consultant contract, the extension of the project until September 30, 1995,
                       printer/plotter problems, coding of invoices, progress reports, and that the state
                       match would exceed the amount required.

                       The final meeting with CZM was held on September 8, 1995, to assure CZM staff the
                       project would be finished by September 30, 1995, and provide information for CZM
                       quarterly report to NOAA.

                       BSP staff continued to participate in meetings, held by the Department's GIS com-
                       mittee to insure that the project development was following the same direction as
                       the Department's other GIS program. In addition, to be kept aware of other
                       agencies progress and coverages so as not to duplicate efforts and for all bureaus to
                       use the same standards.


                       A meeting with Presque Isle State Park staff, Earth Information Services, and
                       Central Office staff was held on July 13, 1995, at the park. The purpose of this
                       meeting was to determine what data was still needed to meet the requirements of
                       the CZM grant and. the park's needs. Items discussed included which coverages are
                       still needed, specific data for these coverages, applications most important to the
                       park, needed training for ArcView and GPS units, and what would be done the last
                       week of July by the interns. The additional coverages needed consisted of a buoy,
                       water samples, beach identification, and signs. In addition, existing coverages
                       needed control points to be established to bring coverages into an acceptable
                       accuracy when plotted on a V-501 scale.

                       Monthly meetings were conducted between Central Office staff and Earth Informa-
                       tion Services over the grant time period. These meetings covered topics, such as
                       development of the GIS, determining accuracy, application development, training,
                       budget expenses, and troubleshooting.

                 2.3   Agreements

                       In addition to the Memorandum of Understanding dated January 1, 1993, between
                       Division of Coastal Programs, Bureau of Land and Water Conservation and the
                       Bureau of State Parks, two other agreements were entered into to complete the
                       project.

                       A second agreement with Corvallis Microtechnology, Inc. (CMT) (Exhibit 2-1) for
                       rental of GPS equipment was entered into in July 1995. This equipment was needed
                       to perform additional mapping of features at Presque Isle State Park for when BSP
                       did not have any accurate information with which to create coverages.

                       The final agreement was with EIS (Exhibit 2-2) for technical assistance. The
                       contract was used to assist the BSP with finding solutions to problems on creating
                       other coverages and writing applications for use by Presque Isle State Park's staff.



                                                         - 6 -


							EXHIBIT 2-1
					001-SERVICE TRAINING AUTHORIZATION

PAYEE (EMPLOYEE OR TRAINING SOURCE NAME AND ADDRESS)			BILL TO: AGENCY (PROVIDED ORIGINAL AND TWO COPIES OF INVOICE)		EFFECTIVE DATE
																							3/22/95
Corvallis Micretechnology Inc.						DEPARTMENT	Environmental Resource							TERMINATION DATE						
413 SW Jefferson Avenue								BUREAUINSTITUTION  State Parks							3/23/95
Corvallis, OR 97333								ADDRESS 									TRAINING SITE (CITY/STATE)
																																			Baltimore, MD		
PAYEE FED ID/SOC.SEC.NO.							P.O. Box 8551																												
93-0866253										Harrisburg, PA 17105-8551						Baltimore, MD

EMPLOYEE NAME, ADDRESS AND TELEPHONE NO. 717-787-6674			TRAINING SOURCE NAME, ADDRESS, AND TELEPHONE NO.			PAYMENT NOT TO EXCEED

Keith A. Taylor	198-42-1966							Holiday Inn Inner Harbor							$ Pre Paid
Reges Crawford  	180-48-5232							301 W. Lombard Street
Tina Matula		197-62-7628							Baltimore, MD 21201								SEE INSTRUCTIONS
											410-685-3500									ON REVERSE SIDE
* address				

CLASSIFICATION				CREDIT OFFERED		CLASS MEETS  	M   T   W   T   F   S   S		  	LEAVE
Park Manager III			
Survey Technician Supv.			CREDIT HOURS PAID	IN	  BEGINS				8			TYPE		HOURS		DAYS
Engineer Scientific, &			PREVIOUS 12 MOS.		 		
Technical Intern								   ENDS				4	

COURSE TITLE AND DESCRIPTION (OUTLINE TRAINING OBJECTIVES AND RELEVANCE OF TRAINING TO EMPLOYEES PRESENT DUTIES).
* Bureau of State Parks, P.O. Box 8551, Harrisburg, PA 17105-8551

Hands-On GPS/GIS Training Seminars
	This one day session provides mission (satellite) planning, setup descriptions and job
characters, data collection techniques, post processing data, and expoot data into GIS (Arc-
Info in DER).

	This training has been paid through the SPC that purchased the three hand held MC-GPS data
collectors.  This training is needed so that Bureau of State Parks and Facility Design and
Construction will have employees certified in the use of the MC-GPS data collectors and to
train additional staff members in the correct use and handling of the equipment.









I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT I WILL ATTEND THIS FULL PROGRAM OUTLINED ABOVE.		SUPERVISORS SIGNATURE			DATE


		EMPLOYEES SIGNATURE				DATE
			ESTIMATED COSTS FOR AGENCY INFORMATION					SUMAMRY OF TRAINING COSTS

LODGING AND SUBSISTENCE		TRANSPORTATION EXPENSES		TOTAL EST. TRAVEL EXPENSES		TRAINING COSTS		TRAINING COSTS TO BE PAID BY EMPLOYER
EXPENSE
$366.00				$0					$						$ Pre Paid			$
$122/person						ACCOUNT CODE																			CODED

FUND 	DEPT	APP	YR	LDG	ORG	COST FUNCTION	OBJ	AMOUNT OF ENCUMBERANCE	LIQUIDATION DOCUMENT NO.	LIQUIDATION AMOUNT

																							PREAUDIT

																							POSTED

AGENCY APPROVAL					DATE				COMPTROLLER APPROVAL				DATE						



							SERVICE PURCHASE CONTRACT				
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
STD-278		REV.4-93
OGC #98-K-200
APPVD OAG 7-13-89						EXHIBIT 2-2							236661

Department of Environmental Resources			Dept. of Environmental Resources
Bureau of State Parks						Bureau of State Parks
8th Fl., Market Street State Office Building		P.O. Box 8551					1/30/95
400 Market Street							Harrisburg,PA 17105-8551	
Harrisburg, PA 17101-2301												1/1/95

Commonwealth Engineering			23-2092961				12/31/95
  Technology, Inc.
t/a Earth Information Services
  1240 N. Mountain Road
  Harrisburg, PA 17112				717-541-0644			$15750

Provide Geographic Information System (GIS) coverages
is accordance with original Service Purchase
Contract 239162, as attached.

Exercise of renewal option.








X93681														TOTAL			15,750.00
CONTRACTOR AGREES TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS ON THE REVERSE SIDE AND ATTACHMENTS, IF
ANY, WHICH ARE PART OF THIS CONTRACT.  THIS CONTRACT IS NOT VALID OR ENFORCEABLE UNTIL FULLY
EXECUTED, APPROVED AND DELIVERED TO THE CONTRACTOR.
Contractor agrees to comply with Attachment A, Provisions for Commonwealth Contracts and
Attachment B, Federal Requirements, as attached.

Technical expertise necessary to follow-through with the development of a GIS System for Presque
Isle State Park.  The recycled content products provision of Management Directive 215.14 does
not apply to this contract.

Deborah Kauffman 	717-783-3305					
FUND	DEPT	APP	YR	LDG	ORG	COST FUNCTION	DBJ	AMOUNT OF ENCUMBERANCE		PRE-ENCUMBERANCE NUMBER	AMT OF PRE ENG LIQUIDATED
016	035	501		 5	0100	   0025		310	        10,575.00					ME94284
001	035	701	95	 6	6600	   00113		310		   3,375.00
001	035	134	94	 1	6600	   60000		310		   1,800.00			

				








                  2.4    Equipment

                         This section discusses the hardware and software purchased by the BSP to develop a
                         functional GIS program for Presque Isle State Park.

                         2.4.1  Hardware


                                In addition to the hardware purchased under the 1992 CZM Grant, Phase 1, a
                                HP Paintjet Printer/Plotter, two CMT GPS Data Collectors, and two Data
                                Pagers were purchased.

                                The Paintjet printer/plotter was acquired to replace the eight-pen plotter at
                                Presque Isle State Park. This replacement was necessary due to ArcView 2
                                being a postscript-based software. The original pen plotter could not be
                                upgraded to support postscript capabilities. Therefore, a new printer/plotter
                                (Exhibit 2-3) was purchased to enable the s      tate park to produce hard copy
                                maps from their GIS system.

                                The two GPS units were needed to collect, point, line, and attribute data for
                                such items as the shoreline, roads, trails, water sample sites, beach areas,
                                PNDI, signs, mowing areas, or buoy locations for the production of accurate
                                maps at a 1:50 scale. Previous data during Phase I was taken from digital
                                orthophotographs and mylar and paper maps based on various scales ranging
                                from one inch equals 400 feet to one inch equals 1,000 feet. The accuracy
                                level of one to five meters that the GPS units provide permits the state park
                                coverages to be corrected to meet the established standards for the Bureau
                                of State Park's mapping.

                                The data pagers provide an extra accessory to the GPS units to allow for real
                                time correction. The benefits of real time correction is the elimination of
                                post processing of data, thus allowing for a more efficient operation.

                         2.4.2  Software


                                In addition to the software purchased under the 1992 CZM Grant, Phase 1,
                                another copy of ArcVjew 2, along with a copy Avenue, was purchased.

                                Another copy of PC ArcView 2 was needed to enable Central Office staff to
                                verify that an exported Arc Info coverage that was exported from a
                                workstation would import correctly into AreView 2 on a PC, prior to sending
                                it to Presque Isle State Park. The purchase of Avenue would permit the park
                                and Central Office to modify existing applications that were written by the
                                consultants. In addition as needs develop, the staff could write new
                                applications for ArcView 2 for use by the state park.

                                As of September 30, 1995, the Bureau is running Arc Info version 7.0.2 on a
                                workstation running Solaris 2.4. As for ArcView 2, the Bureau is using
                                release 2.1. Upgrades have been and will continue to be done as needed to
                                keep the Bureau current with technology advancements.              Plans are being
                                undertaken to tie the park's computer together with the Central Office
                                computer. This will eliminate the need for mailing disks back and forth
                                between the two offices.









                                                                9 -








                                                                                          77/.1
                                             EXHIBIT 2-3

         COMMONWEALTH OF PA                FIELD PURCHASE ORDER                         FL-1388584
        SHIP TO: (FOB DESTINATION UNLESS            BILL TO: (ORIG & 2 COPIES OF
                    SPECIFIED)                                  ITEMIZED INVOICE)
        DEPT OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES               DEPT OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES
        PARKS & FORESTRY ADMINISTRATION               PARKS &   FORESTRY ADMINISTRATION
        8TH FL RACHEL CARSON ST OFFICE BLDG           P 0 BOX   8551
        400 MARKET ST
        HARRISBURG                   PA 17101         HARRISBURG                  PA 17105 8551
                    PREP DATE:    5/10/95 DEL DATE:      7/01/95 PRNT DATE:     6/06/95
        AGENCY CONT  ACT:   DEB KAUFFMAN                          AGENCY PHONE: (717) 783-1896
                                                                  VENDOR PHONE: (800) 426-7539

               CIC SYSTEMS INC                                             FID/SSN: XXXXXXXXX.
               COPLEY SYSTEMS DIV                                          AG REF: CAPASSO-PF
               165 UNIVERSITY AVENUE
               WESTWOOD                  MA 02090                        ORD TOTAL:         1,993.0(

                                       APPROVALS: AGENCY: DEBRA M CAPASSO
         CONTRACT NO.: 748001                        COMPT : JAMES E POTTEIGER
         EXPIRE DATE: 12/31/95
      --- T_ER_M__S_:___NET_30  --------------------------------------------------------------
                                           COMMODITY INFORMATION
        LINE      COMMODITY CODE             @QUANTITY     UNIT          PRICE              AMOUNT

        0027-001  5810-3125-035                      1     EACH      1,645.00             1,645.00
                  OTHER PRINTERS (EXCLUDE LINE PRINTERS), MFR BY
                  HEWLETT PACKARD
              LINE ITEM 1912, C1656A-ABA, PAINTJET XL300 COLOR POSTSCRIPT PRINTER


        0027-002 5810-3125-035                       1     EACH         149.00              149.00'
                  OTHER PRINTERS (EXCLUDE LINE PRINTERS), MFR BY
                  HEWLETT PACKARD
              NON-CONTRACT ITEM


              C1653A, B SIZE PAPER TRAY, 11 X 17

        0027-003 5810-3125-035                       1     EACH         199.00              199.00
                  OTHER PRINTERS (EXCLUDE LINE PRINTERS), MFR           BY
                  HEWLETT PACKARD
              LINE ITEM J2374B, SOFTWARE KIT
       -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           ACCOUNTING INFORMATION
                     FND DPT APP YR L ORGN CFUNC CC OBJ SO                       AMOUNT
                     001 035 701 95 7 6600 00113 00 425 00                           1,993.00
       -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                            GENERAL INFORMATION
              P10 - X96081 - CONTINGENT COMMITMENT - DELIVERY AFTER 7/1/95

              JUSTIFICATION: PRINTER IS NEEDED WITH THE PRESQUE ISLE STATE PARK
              GIS TO TAKE THE DIGITAL COMPUTER COVERAGES AND PRODUCE HARDCOPY MAPS
              OF VARIOUS COVERAGE COMBINATIONS FOR DISTRIBUTION TO THE STAFF AND
              PUBLIC.    IT WILL ALSO BE USED FOR FIELD VERTIFICATION AND ACCURACY
              OF THE COVERAGES.


          VENDOR INSTRUCTIONS:
          DO NOT INCLUDE ON ONE INVOICE ITEMS FROM MORE THAN ONE PURCHASE ORDER.
          SHOW PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER ON ALL PACKAGES AND CORRESPONDENCE.
          THE NAME OF THE SHIPPER MUST BE IDENTIFIED ON ALL SHIPMENTS.









                 2.5   Training

                       Training was provided to BSP staff by the Environmental Scientific Research
                       Institute (ESRI), Corvallis Microtechnology, Inc., BSP Central Office staff, and EIS.
                       All training was geared towards the use of the various hardware and software for
                       the use in creating coverages and running applications.

                       Training performed by the various agencies is listed below:

                                 8 hours of CPS training by CMT for three people
                                 8 hours of CPS training by Bureau staff for nine people
                                 40 hours of Advanced Arc Info by ESRI for one person
                                 16 hours of Are View training by EIS for three people (Exhibit 2-4)

           3.0   COVERAGES


                 This section deals with all the coverages that were created or.edited for Presque Isle
                 State Park. A brief description of each coverage is provided along with the attributes
                 that are associated with the coverage. In most of the coverages, an exhibit is provided to
                 show the information.


                 3.1   Shoreline Coverage

                       These coverages consists of the various shorelines for Presque Isle State Park for
                       July 25, 1994, November 11, 1994, April 26, 1995, and July 26, 1995. The boundary
                       was mapped using CPS equipment and CPS mapping procedures developed by the
                       Bureau of State Parks' Central Office staff. Boundaries were mapped through a
                       combination of walking the shoreline and utilizing an All Terrain Vehicle (ATV).
                       Areas where the staff was unable to drive, the ATVs were walked. The CPS data
                       was then converted into an Arc Info format through procedures developed by the
                       Bureau of State Parks' Central Office staff. Exhibit 3-1 shows these four shorelines.
                       The park will collect shoreline data, a minimum of three times per year. This col-
                       lection will occur in April, July, and November. Additional shorelines may be
                       collected at anytime the park manager requires it. Attribute data includes weather
                       conditions (wind direction, wind speed, and cloud cover), date, and lake elevation.
                       When comparing shorelines,   the lake elevation is critical for accurate evaluations.

                       The breakdown of the parks acreages as of July 27, 1995, are as follows:

                             Jurisdictional Area   ........................          3,340.89 Acres
                             5001 Off Shore Area     ........................          915.38 Acres
                             Bays    ..................................                431.29 Acres
                             Land Mass     ..............................            1,652.83 Acres
                             Interior Ponds    ...........................             341.29 Acres


                 3.2   One-Foot Contours


                       This coverage was created from 1983 survey data done by a cooperative effort of
                       the Bureau of State Parks and the Army Corp of Engineers. Because this mapping
                       was being done for the shoreline erosion problem, only the lake side of the Penin-
                       sula, back (approximately 800 feet) was mapped. This resulted in this coverage
                       being only 60 percent complete for the park. As funds become available the remain-
                       ing areas of the state park should be mapped at a one-foot interval. One coverage
                       contains contour lines and the other coverage contains 3,068 elevation control points
                       for calculating elevations. This contour coverage will be a benefit when running an-
                       alysis of what will happen with a one-, two- or three-foot rise or fall in Lake Erie's










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                                                                                                                          PARKS RESOURCES                                                                                                               PREPMED                                                                                                                                                          -
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                        elevation. This level of one-foot contour accuracy is not needed for the other state
                        parks by the Bureau. However, if it is available, it will be of benefit to the Bureau
                        of Facility Design and Construction in their project design. Due to the detail of this
                        coverage exhibit is done at a P to 2001 scale to show the detail of the coverage.
                        Exhibit 3-2 shows one area of the park with the contours and control points.

                 3.3    Bike Trail


                        The bike trail for Presque Isle State Park was designed by the Bureau of Facility
                        Design and Construction using base maps from the Presque Isle GIS program. This
                        cooperative effort resulted in a savings of time and money for both agencies. To
                        accomplish this, an AML was created by the consultant to develop 1 to 50 scale
                        maps. The bike trail and the station number were digitized off 25 individual Park
                        Resources Management Information System (PRMIS) drawings. The coverage
                        contains the bike trails, road paving information, and station numbers along the
                        trail. The bike trail was plotted using a sealed map Are AML to plot 25 individual
                        sheets with match lines. The mapping could be accomplished using either the
                        Bureau of State Parks, Bureau of Facility Design and Construction, or Department
                        of General Services' basic layouts.

                        These drawings were then turned over to the Bureau of Facility Design and
                        Construction for added specifications to use as design drawings for the capital
                        project. Exhibit 3-3 shows one of the 25 drawings created at half the size it was
                        used at.


                 3.4    Valves


                        This coverage is a point cover showing the location f or 199 water shut-off s, f ire
                        hydrants, and water fountains located throughout Presque Isle State Park. GPS data
                        collectors were utilized to collect the coordinates and attribute data. Attribute
                        data consists of: type of fixture, construction material, building-ID code, and area
                        the valve services. The coverage is critical to the state park because only one staff
                        member knows all the locations of the various water shut-offs, fire hydrants, and
                        water fountains at Presque Isle State Park. As of September 30, 1995, the state
                        park staff will be able to use the GIS program to find the location of each of the
                        valves. This is done by running the X and Y AML application which produces a map
                        (Exhibit 3-4) with the x and y locations on it for the selected valve area. All the
                        staff has to do is take a GPS unit and locate that x,y coordinate to locate a valve as
                        shown on the AreView map. Exhibit 3-5 shows all the valves in Presque Isle State
                        Park.


                  3.5   Signs

                        The sign coverage for Presque Isle State Park was obtained through the use of GPS
                        equipment. Data was collected the last week of July when five interns from the
                        Bureau of State Parks' Central Office spent a week working at Presque Isle State
                        Park using GPS equipment. Data for the signs coverage was collected in groups of
                        two over a two and a half-day period, approximately ten hours total. Only large
                        signs with two wooden posts were done as requested by Presque Isle State Park's
                        management staff. A total of 29 signs were collected along with data on height,
                        width, type of sign, material of the sign and post of the sign, and whether or not the
                        sign is a reflective sign. A unique sign identification number was also assigned to
                        each sign which corresponds to a picture of that particular sign. The pictures were
                        then developed and put on a CD to be used by the state park in Are View.
                        Exhibit 3-6 shows an Arc View designed map with the area of the sign location and a
                        graphic display of the sign. This method of storing sign data allows the state park to




                                                            13 -







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                  COORDINATE LOCATION MAP

                                    EXHIBIT 3-4












                                  ............














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                             N                                   Valve
                                                                 Trails
                                      E                          Park Roads
                                                                 Pp n d s
                              S                                  Parking Lots
                           A




















                                                                 Buildings
                                                                 Park
            150         0        150        300 Feet


















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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ..... . ....







                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ..............    ...... .      .......






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            .. ... ... .. ...





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ... . ........... ..... ........ . . .
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ..............
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ..........




                                                                              PARKS RESOURCES                                                                        PREPARED
                                                             MANAGGAENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS                                                                                                                              LEGEND                                    Trails                    Pak                               Ponds &                         (homs &                             parking                         Various Types
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 AV lio-dary                                   Lagoo-                          Breakwaters                         LOW                             water valves
                                        mmmmmmmmmm_@


































































                                                    DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION                                                                      DESIGNEDOr. K Taylor
                                                            AND NATURAL RESOURCES                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         gs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Park /V Docks & 0                                            Ijuacwre                        Buildin                             Apfl'95
                                                                                                                                                    ORAY01 SY@                 PRIMS                                                                              Roads                      Memorial                                                                                  ...         Sbareline
                                                                 BUREAU OF STATE PARKS
                                                                RESOURCES MANAGEMENT SECTION                                                        OATF- W/WiGI95














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                        click on a sign that may have been stolen or damaged to see what type of sign it was
                        and the information that was on the sign. Whether or not this is a practical way of
                        storing data has yet to be seen. Over the next year, the state park will use the
                        coverage and make recommendations on whether this is a good application on Are
                        View. An additional 52 signs that has been inputted previously do not have pictures
                        but have attribute data, such as type of sign, sign construction, height of sign, sign
                        text, whether the sign is a reflective, a sign-ID code, construction material of the
                        sign post, and date of installation. This part of the coverage (Exhibit 3-7) only
                        contains the first seven-tenths of a mile because of the time required to gather the
                        data. It took a two-person crew a period of two and a half days to gather this
                        information. If the state park feels that they need all the 300 plus signs in the state
                        park added to their coverage, park rangers and maintenance staff will be used to
                        gather the data as time permits.

                 3.6    Species of Special Con ern

                        The coverage of species of special concern for Presque Isle State Park consists
                        mainly of plant species. The decision to concentrate on plants was made by the
                        Resources Management Section because it was felt that this data was more critical
                        than other species to collect. As of September 30, 1995, plant locations for hairy
                        puccoon, silverweed, bushy aster, hoptree, potentilla, paradoxa, lupine, blue flag,
                        and sea rocket have been mapped. This information was gathered using GPS data
                        collectors. Locations of the plants were identified by Jim Bissell from Cleveland
                        Museum of Natural Hist    'ory or the Resources Management Section staff. After
                        weeks of work, this coverage has just begun to be developed. Many more plants
                        need to be located to provide the state park with needed information for making
                        good decisions in regards to protecting these plants. This is one of the primary
                        reasons that a GPS data collector was purchased for Presque Isle State Park. As
                        researchers complete their projects at Presque Isle State Park, the Bureau will
                        request that these areas involving species of special concern be mapped. Mr. Bissell
                        has agreed to GPS all of this field work at Presque Isle State Park for the Bureau of
                        State Parks. He felt that a GPS collector was vital to the collection of this type of
                        data so much that he purchased a unit of his own. Future efforts should consider
                        contracting for species of special concern to be mapped for Presque Isle State Park.
                        It is the only way to best protect these plants if we know where they are located.

                        There is no exhibit showing PNDI species and their location provided in this report
                        due to the sensitivity of this information. Attributed data for this coverage includes
                        the common name, scientific name, Pennsylvania status, the quality of population,
                        EC-code for PNDI, and if applicable, the Cleveland Museum Number. Any
                        questions, contact Keith Taylor, Resources Management Section.

                  3.7   Vegetation

                        This coverage was created by digitizing field maps that were      done on a I" to 400,
                        scale. The only attribute data included in the coverage is the    vegetation type and
                        acreage. A look-up table is associated with the coverage; it gives a description of
                        the vegetation cover, name, code, and if applicable pole size, diameter, and
                        dominant species. The basis for this typing is directly related with the resource
                        management plan for Presque Isle State Park. The vegetative survey was done in
                        1990 by the Bureau of State Parks' staff in cooperation with the Bureau of Forestry.
                        Exhibit 3-8 shows the vegetation on a 111 to 1,0001 scale. As you can see on this
                        scale, the map looks like a collage of many colors. The insert shows a section of the
                        state park mapped at a 1" to 2501 scale to show detail.






                                                            19 -












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                                                     Breakwaters

                                                                                                                                                          WIT!
                                                     Buildings
                                  INN!
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                                                     Park

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                            PARKS RESOURCES             PREPARED
                      MANAGEMMv INFORMA11ON ayarms                        LEGEND       Trwh 0   9ftuctme 0 02 0 U4       003     m   B12 0 P22 0
                                                   DESIGNEDBY'K Taylor
                   DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION                                          Patt     RmskwaWs     B20    AC        A12    B13 F-1 D11
                     AND NATURAL RESOURCES         ORAMBY1. PRIMS                      Roads
                       BUREAU OF STATE PARKS                                           Docks    G1           U2      SAND     A13    B23     D12
                       RESOURCES MANAGBA ENT SECMON @DATE, JO/15/i995                                                                    a       0










                 3.8   Wetlands

                       This coverage was created from the combination of the National Wetland
                       Inventory (NWI) maps and the state park's vegetation map. Due to the acceptable
                       error factor in the NWI maps, they cannot be used for a good wetland coverage of
                       the state park. The attribute data is identical to the vegetation data. If this
                       coverage is to be used for delineation and design projects, then the boundary lines
                       for the various wetlands should be done using GPS equipment. Exhibit 3-9 shows the
                       various wetlands found at Presque Isle State Park. As the map shows, a large
                       portion of the state park is considered some type of wetland. Therefore, the
                       wetland coverage is critical to the state park management staff when making
                       decisions on natural resource management, maintenance, and development of state
                       park facilities.

                 3.9   Monuments


                       Information on Presque Isle State Park's monuments were obtained through the
                       resource management plan for Presque Isle State Park provided by the Bureau of
                       State Parks' Central Office staff. The coverage co     .ntains all 32 monuments and
                       their location in the state park. Exhibit 3-10 shows the described location of each
                       monument. Attempts to locate these monuments failed due to not having GPS units
                       with real time correction and a metal detector. It is felt that these monuments are
                       buried under sand, and if they should need to be located, the state park would need
                       to use the GPS equipment with real time corrections and a metal detector to find
                       them.


                 3.10  Telephone Right-of-W

                       Information on Presque Isle State Parks' telephone lines was received on disk in the
                       form of Intergraph files from Mr. Tom Coleman of GTE. The Intergraph files were
                       converted into Arc Info coverages using the arc command IGDSINFO and IGDSARC.
                       The coverages were edited to contain specific data for our purposes. Exhibit 3-11
                       shows these lines and poles.

                 3.11  Water Sample Locations

                       This coverage was created using GPS equipment during the last week of July 1995 by
                       the Bureau of State Parks' staff in cooperation with Presque Isle State Park's staff.
                       The coverage contains the location of water samples taken at various beaches for
                       the purpose of monitoring coliform bacteria. Samples are taken twice each week
                       after peak swimming periods. Attributes for the coverage include the beach code,
                       beach name, and description of the sample location, for example: east, west, or
                       center. The coverage is helpful to the state park staff when a new staff member is
                       assigned to take samples on the beaches. A map will show the sample locations
                       including the x and y coordinates. An unfamiliar staff member can then use GPS
                       equipment to locate the location where the sample is to be taken. Exhibit 3-12
                       shows the sample locations in the state park.

                 3.12  Beaches


                       This coverage was created using a combination of GPS equipment and existing
                       coverages. Information was collected during the last week of July 1995. The beach
                       areas were mapped by Bureau of State Parks' Central Office staff using an ATV
                       provided by Presque Isle State Park. Attributes of this coverage include: beach
                       code, beach name, whether the beach is guarded or unguarded, number of picnic
                       tables, and the number of lifeguard chairs on each beach. This coverage will enable




                                                           22 -






















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                                        PARKS RESOURCES                          PREPARED
                               MANAGDAENr INFORMAMON SYSTBAS                                              LEGEND              Trails       Park           Ponds &         Groins &         Parlong         SCRUR
                           DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION                     DESIGNEDBY.' K Taylor                                            Boundary       L16-            Breakwaters      Lets            SWAMP
                               AND NATURAL RESOURCES                                                                          PS&          Doclo; &        Swxture        Buildings        Shadme,         MARSH
                                                                          DRAWN BY'   PRIMS                                   Roads        memorial
                                  BUREAU OF STATE PARKS
                                 RESOURCES MANAGBA ENT SEC'nON            DATE: J0/15/J995











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                                MANAGEMMIT INFORMA'nON SYSTEMS                                              LEGEND              Tfails                       Ponds &        Groing &
                                                                                                                                                             LA9-                                -& F*1
                                                                                                                                             Boundary                       Breakwaten        ndts            Monuments
                            DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION                    DESIONEDBY* K Taylor
                                AND NATURAL RESOURCES                                                                           Pat          D,,k, & N       Sencture,      Buildings         April 195
                                                                          DRAVM BY.    PRIMS                                    Roads        memorial                                          Shoreline
                                  BUREAU OF STATE PARKS
                                  RESOURCES MANAGEMENT SECTION            DATE: JO/i5/i995





















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                        MANAGEMENr INFORMATION SYSTEMS                         LEGEND             WATER         Trails   Park        Ponds &    Grains &
                                                                                                  SAMPLMO                Boundary    Leg-       Breakvmtm     Iot
                    DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION        DESIGNIEDBY: T MATULA                       SITES
                       AND NATURAL RESOURCES                                                                    Pk       Docks&      ftuch.     Rildings      Api
                                                      DRAVYN BY' PRIMS                                          Roads AV Memorig
                         BUREAU OF STATE PARKS
                         RESOURCES MANAGEMENT SECTION P;TE. 0 /15/1995








                        the Bureau to analyze very quickly hundreds of pages of report data from the
                        lifeguards over the past years by relating their database to this coverage.
                        Previously it would take hours to figure out which beaches had the greatest number
                        of rescues; the new method will speed up the process to under ten minutes. For
                        example, what beaches had greater than 30 rescues in 1994? A report plus a graphic
                        map will be generated showing rescues on each beach. Exhibit 3-13 shows the
                        18 guarded beaches as identified by the Presque Isle State Park staff.

                 3.13   Roads


                        This updated roads coverage is an enhancement of the original road coverage that
                        was done on a 111 to 1,0001 scale to bring us into the 1" to 501 accuracy scale. Along
                        with it having a higher accuracy level, it also includes the width of each of the road
                        segments, type of surface, condition of the road, directional status, name of the
                        road, and its status (primary, secondary, or service). The status category will be
                        used by the state park to map which roads are to receive snow removal first,
                        priority in maintenance and repair, and material needed to make such repairs.
                        Exhibit 3-14 shows a section of the park at a 111 to 1001 scale with the type of road
                        and their actual width. Exhibit 3-15 shows all the primary roads in the state park
                        (Peninsula Drive, East Fisher Drive, Thompson Drive), secondary roads (Coast Guard
                        Road, Marina Drive, Pine Tree Drive, West Fisher Drive, Old Peninsula Drive), and
                        service roads.


                 3.14   Mowing Areas

                        This coverage was generated using GPS equipment by the Bureau of State Parks'
                        staff during the last week of July 1995. This coverage contains mowing areas that
                        are to be mowed only at certain times of the year due to natural resource concerns.

                        Attributes for the coverage include name of mowing area, dates to be mowed, and
                        concern for the particular mowing area.

                        The coverage will be used by state park's maintenance staff to show what areas are
                        to be mowed and at what specific date. Exhibit 3-16 shows the location of the
                        mowing area and the name.

                 3.15   Buoy

                        This coverage plots the location of the jurisdictional buoys that are placed on the
                        official state park boundary line. Prior to and including 1995 state park staff used
                        two to three staff members with a 500-foot rope to measure from the shoreline to
                        locate the buoys. This had to be done annually because the buoys could not be let
                        out over winter and sometimes after major storms needed to be reset. Also included
                        with this coverage is traffic control buoy locations.

                        Starting in 1996, the Bureau of State Parks' GIS program will produce a map with
                        the x and y coordinates for each of the buoys. Then, all the park ranger staff will be
                        required to do is take the GPS unit with real time correction capabilities out in a
                        boat, find the location, and drop the buoy. This will save the state park time and
                        money. Exhibit 3-17 shows the buoys that are placed by the park staff.










                                                            27 -









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                                                                               PARKBRESOURCE8                                                                     PREPARED
                                                               MANAGMAEPir INFORMAMON SYSTEMS                                                                                                                      LEGEND                                 GUAMED                             Park                           Docks &                        sumclure                           MWd.W                           AW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          BRACHES                            Roads N                        memxww                                                                               LJ sblm
                                                      DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION                                                                 DESIGNEDBY.- T MATULA
                                                              AND NATURAL RESOURCES                                                                                                                                                             "1 11 Trans                                  pad,                           Ponds &                        oroiw &                            Parking
                                                                   BUREAU OF STATE PARKS                                                         DRAVMBY' PRIMS                                                                                                                              Bomdery                        Lag-                           Breakwom                           LOU
                                                                  RESOURCES MANAGEAA ENT SEMON                                                    DATE: 10/15/1995























































                                                                                      - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -





                                     PARKBRESOURCES                        PREPARED
                             MANAGEMOff INFORMAMON SYSTEMS                                        LEGEND        T-ib    ROAD               Pon& &        MXAARY               SERVICE
                                                                                                                        CENTERLINE         L%-           ROADS 0              ROADS 0
                         DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION                DESIGNEDBY' K Taylor                                                                  ACTUALVMM            ACMAL VWM
                             AND NATURAL RESOURCES                 DRAVMBY' PRIMS                                                          Badmp         SECONDARY            PRBSQUETSM DAY
                               BUREAU OF STATE PARKS                                                                                                     ROADSO               LAKEERIE
                               RESOURCES MANAGMENT SECnON          DATE: J0/15/J995                                                                      ACTUALWIDTH











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                                                                                                                        PARKS RESOURCES                                                                                                            PREPARED                                                                                                                  PRIMARY                                         SERVICE                              PWk                                           Ponds &                                      ch-oins &                                            P-king
                                                                                               MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM$                                                                                              DESIGNEDRY: K Taylor                                                                              LEGEND                                          ROAM                                           ROADS                                 Bound-y                                       LW-                                          Breakwatm                                            lob
                                                                                  DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  April
                                                                                              AND NATURAL RESOURCES
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Memand                                                                                                                                          shoreline
                                                                                                     BUREAU OF STATE PARKS                                                                                                 DRAVWN BY'                             PRIMS                                                                                                      ROADS
                                                                                                    RESOURCES MANAGEMENT SECTION                                                                                    rDATE- JO/i5/iSI95











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                                                                                          MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS                                                                                                                                                                                    LEGEND                                                  MOWING AREAS                                                      Pink                                         Db &                                        Strh.                                             BWI"p
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Romb                                         meangsw
                                                                              DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION                                                                                                       DEBIQNEDDY: T Matula
                                                                                         AND NATURAL RESOURCES                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      mrBils                                                            pok                                          pm&&                                        Groms &                                          Pwkmg
                                                                                                BUREAU OF STATE PARKS                                                                                          DRAINN BY.'                          PRIMS                                                                                                                                                                             Boundwy                                      lag-                                        Brwkwatws                                        L4Dtg
                                                                                              RESOURCES MANAGEMENT SECTION                                                                              FATE: 10/15/1995











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                                                             MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS                                                                                                                             LEGEND                        -a HUOY                              //\V/ Pwk                                    Docks &                          Stucbw                              Bml&W                            Aprd *95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 LOCATION                              Roa&                             Memorial                                                                                              Shoreline
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION                                                                      DESIGNEDGY: T. Matula
                                                            AND NATURAL RESOURCES                                                                   DRAYWNSY' PRIMS                                                                                               Tvaih                    N           touldary             0           P--%&                           2-r-eakwLs N IPA-ftv-
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                                                                  BUREAU OF STATE PARKS
                                                                RESOURCES MANAGEMENT SECnON                                                    F    DATE: JO/15/                     F9@@










           4.0 APPLICATIONS AND PROCEDURES


                 4.1   GPS Shoreline

                       A written procedure (Exhibit 4-1) was developed for the staff of the Bureau of State
                       Parks in order to accurately GPS the shoreline of Presque Isle State Park each time.
                       The procedure includes a detailed step-by-step process for setting up the remote
                       unit, creating a new GPS job, logging.data, downloading data into a PC, and sending
                       a copy of the files to Central Office. The procedure is necessary to guide
                       employees through a step-by-step process essential for collecting accurate data the
                       exact same way.

                 4.2   GPS Trainin

                       A written procedure describing GPS training guidelines was administered to state
                       park staff. The training guidelines served as a preparation for future applications of
                       the GPS units and updating Presque Isle State Park's shoreline. The training
                       procedures described basic functions of the unit, setting up the unit, logging data,
                       setting up a base station, downloading, correcting, and editing data.

                 4.3   Scale Map Segment AML

                       The initial AML was developed by the consultant to assist with the design'of the new
                       bike trial at the park. A major requirement was that this AML produce hard copy
                       maps at a I" to 501 scale. Exhibit 4-2 is the AML used to create these maps. This
                       AML will be modified for use on mapping an arc to a scale of any length that is
                       required by the Bureau. Plans are to increase the capabilities of the AML, to do
                       lines as well as areas and eventually the ability to point and click on features the
                       designer would like to have on the map. It is recommended that efforts continue to
                       develop a method to take these plot files from Arc Info into Auto CADD. This
                       procedure would result in a savings of time for the Department and reducing the
                       duplication of work sometimes done. The central office staff has been able to take
                       the Auto CADD drawings and bring them into Arc Info.

                 4.4   X,Y Avenue Scrip

                       This application was developed by the consultant to enable any park employe with
                       five minutes of training to turn on a computer through Are View. and produce a map
                       showing X and Y coordinates of any point. This application will be used with such
                       coverages as valves, buoys, water sample locations, or monuments. Exhibit 4-3 is
                       the text of the Avenue created script.

                 4.5   Mapping AML

                       This AML was designed by the consultant to enable Bureau staff to produce a map
                       containing any coverages so desired without having AML's for every type of map
                       imaginable. All the maps created for the Phase I part of this project had to have
                       individual AML's for each map. Therefore, creating nine AML's for one report. This
                       is very time consuming and duplicates efforts. Exhibit 4-4 will allow the Bureau
                       staff to create maps for Presque Isle State Park as well as any other park we have
                       coverages for as desired by upper management.










                                                           33 -










                                                       Exhibit 4-1

                                             GPS PROCEDURES



           The following procedure is to be used when GPS shoreline at Presque Isle State Park.
           Employe will use the four-wheel ATV and start at the groin next to the condominium.

                 Employe will need four-wheel ATV, directions, GPS unit, spare battery, small screw
                 driver, magnetic antenna, green antenna hat, mini-map, pen, and lake elevation
                 reading.

           The steps with       can be done at office.

                 Turn GPS receiver on and select GPS JOBS by highlighting <GPS JOBS> and
                 entering.

                 Select <NEW> F1 Key.

                 Enter filename: BDY(mm)(yy). (Example: BDY0493)

                 Fill in by using keyboard:

                       Crew:             First Name Initial and Last Name.
                       Department:       Maintenance, Administration, Ranger, Intern, or Central Office.
                       Description:      Shoreline GPS.
                       PATH:             None.
                       Feature Bank:     Shorelin (use arrow keys to choose).

                 Select <SETUP> F 3 Key.

                 Select <CONFIRM > F1 Key (Display should be remote).

                 Verify:
                       Settling Time:                  3
                       Defray Logging Mode:            Dynamic
                       Session for Static Point:       180
                       IntvI for Dynamic Mode:         3

                 Select <Display> F4 Key

                 Verify:
                       Datum:     NAD 83
                       Unit:      Feet
                       Height:    MSL
                       North:     True
                       Time:      UTC
                       Offset:    -5 for Eastern Standard Time
                                  -4 for Daylight Savings Time
                       Cord:      SPC
                       Zone:      3701
                       State:     Pennsylvania
                       R:         N






                                                            34 -








               Select <Warning> F2 Key

               Verify:
                    Nav. Beep:         N
                    FTR Beep:          Y
                    Warning Range:     0 Feet
                    Warning Message:   Y
                    Warning Beep:      Y

          Use keyboard to change any settings.

          If all three (log, display, and warning) are okay select <SAVE> F5 Key

               Procedure to park boundary groin and position ATV on waters edge.

          -    Turn GPS receiver on and select GPS JOBS by highlighting oi, typing "G".

          0    Selectjob you named at the office.

          -    Select <POSITION> F1 Key

          0    Select <FEATURE> F3 Key

          0    Push <BANK> F1 Key

          a    Highlight < SHORE > and push < SEL > F5 Key

          0    Select <ATTRIBUTE> <BANK> F1 Key. .

               0    Weather - Select one option using arrow keys to highlight and push F5 Key.
                       Repeat <BANK> for next attribute push F1 Key.

               a    Wind - Select approximate direction using arrow keys and push F5 Key.
                       Repeat <BANK> for next attribute push F1 Key.

               0    Speed - Select approximate speed by highlighting and pushing F5 Key.
                       Repeat < BANK > for next attribute push F1 Key.
                    Date - Enter date using keyboard'YY-MM-DD and push down arrow key.

                    Lake Elevation - Using keyboard XXX.XX. Do not push any key.

          You are now ready to start logaging.

          -    Select < STORE >, push F4 Key, and start driving shoreline.

          0    When you come to groin stop ATV get off and walk shoreline to edge of groin and along
               groin until you are even with the shoreline, then push <PAUSE > F1 Key.

          a    Walk around to lower side of groin to below the spot where you pushed "pause" and
               push < C ONTINU E > F1 Key.

               Walk out about 30 feet and push <PAUSE > F1 Key and put a mark in the sand with
               your foot.

               Walk back to ATV.




                                                    35 -








                 Drive ATV to the spot you marked.

                 Push <CONTINUE> F1 Key and drive away. Do the above five steps through
                 whenever you encounter a groin or can't drive the shoreline.

                 Note: If any areas you can't stay within 5 feet of shore, mark area on mini-map.

                 Continue out to the Gull Point Special Management Unit boundary line or as far as
                 the shoreline will permit.

                 Walk Gull Point all the way out and around the spit back to where the closure line
                 meets the water.

                 At this point select < END > F4 Key to stop logging feature.

                 Answer <YES> F5 Key to question stop logging feature.

                 Push < ESC > Key 4 times to get menu screen.

                 Turn off GPS by highlighting < OFF > using arrow keys and push < ENTER >.

                 You are done walking line back to ATV and return to office.

                 Download data to computer.

                 Select CMT from windows.

                 Select Utilities.

                 Select File Transfer.

                 Plug GPS into computer using black adapter in Comml port on back.

                 Turn GPS on and highlight the GPSjob that youjust did.

                 Select Trans <F3> Key.

                 Confirm Config Status for handheld unit:
                       Direction:      Send
                       Port:           Comml
                       Bond:           19200
                       Databits:       8
                       Parity:         None
                       Stopbits:       1

                 (Use arrow keys or keyboard to change.)

                 Make sure configuration matches computer screen except for the port. `[The port is
                 the only thing that can be different between the two configure screens, if you plug the
                 other adapter in Comm2 in the computer.] Make any necessary changes.

                 Then push OK on computer.

                 Select File Transfer.

                 Select Receive.




                                                          36 -








          0     On GPS Push <GO> F1 Key.

          0     Watch files transfer. There will be three. Note naines (extensions will change).
          a     Turn off GPS and copy files to disk and send to Keith Taylor in Central Office.























































                                                       37 -










                                     Exhibit 4-2


                                     Trail AML


        /* trails.aml

        &messages &off &info /* only messages that prompt for something will appear
        &severity &error &routine bailout
        &terminal 9999 /* sets graphics display
        &flushpoints
        &sv qcover = [exists junkeov -cover]
          Mf %qcover% &then
           KILL junkcov
        &sv qcover = [exists segperm -cover]
          Mf %qcover% &then
           KILL segperm
        &sv qcover = [exists mapetemp -cover]
          Mf %qcover% &then
           KILL mapetemp
        &type Select the arc coverage to plot
        &sv org = [getcover * -line] /* displays popup of line coverages
        COPY %org% junkcov /* copies selected coverage to junkeov
        CREATE mapetemp %org% /* mapetemp used to put box drawn as mape's for each segment
        &s cov = junkcov
        &sv bffr = 10 /* used to increase mape slightly
        &sv paperheight = 19 /* using 19 inches to give a little space on the top and bottom of plot
        paper
        &sv scale = [response 'Enter the scale to plot at in feet.<50>' 501 /* As in 111 = 50
        &sv rf = 12 * %scale% /* rf fraction. used in plotscale
        &sv ydir = %paperheight% * %scale% /* used in determining radius of selection circle

          &sv tempcov = [exists temppoint -cover]
           &if %tempcov% &then
           KILL temppoint
          &sv qcover = [exists templ -cover]
           Mf %qcover% &then
           KILL templ,
          &sv qcover = [exists temp2 -cover]
           Mf %qcover% &then
           KILL temp2
        NODEPOINT %cov% temppoint /*
        AE
        DISPLAY 9999
        COORDINATE CURSOR
        MAPEXTENT %cov%
        EDITCOV TEMPPOINT
        EDITFEA LABEL
        DRAWENV LABEL
        BC %cov%
        BE arcs
        DRAW
        &type Select end point of arc to be divided

        &s triger = Jalse. /* makes sure that an arc is selected
        &do &until %triger%
        SEL ONE
        &if [show number select] >= 1 &then 38 -









              &sv triger = Arue.
              &else 6csv triger = Jalse.
            &end
            &getlastpoint
            &sv count = 0
            &sv x%count% = %pnt$x%
            &sv y%count% = %pnt$y%
            &flushpoints /* Clean out any temporary covers laying around

                &sv qcover = [exists tempbuf -cover]
                &if %qcover% &then
                &sys are KILL tempbuf
                &sv qcover = [exists temppoint -cover]
                &if %qcover% &then
                &sys arc KILL temppoint

            &call pointbuf /* draw a circle around selected point a radius    %ydir%

           /* Start Main Loop

            &sv goloop = Arue.
            6cdo &while %goloop%
              &sv count = %count% + 1
              &flushpoints
              &type Select arc to be segmented and the select where to segment it.
              EF ARCS


              &s triger = Jalse.
              &do &until %triger%
               SEL ONE
               &if [show number select] >= 1 &then &sv triger = Arue.
               &else &sv triger = Jalse.
              &end


              &getpoint &push
              SPLIT


              &sv key%count% = %pnt$key% /* store the x & y locations to a variable
              &sv x%count% = %pnt$x%
              &sv y%count% = %pnt$y%
            &call set_angle
            &call calc  -passthru
            &call sel  box
            &call draw-mape

              &s buf loop = [query 'Do You Like ? (Y or N)l TRUEJ
              &if %bufloop% = FALSE. &then &call, reset-mape
               &else
                &do
                    &call matchline
                    removeback tempbuf
                    &call ticadd
                    MAPE %cov%
                    EC %cov%
                    EF ARC
                    DRAW
                    &call sel-box



                                                            39 -










                  PUT trash%count%
                  DELETE
                  &sv goloop = [query 'Want to select another section? (YES NO)' TRUEJ
                &if %goloop% = TRUE. &then &do

                 &call pointbuf
                  DRAW
                &end
              &end
           &end
           &call cleanup
           &return





           /* ROUTINE POINTBUF

           /* uses the point coverage that was generated and places a buffer around it at
           /* the specified distance.

           &routine pointbuf

           &sv qcover = [exists tempbuf -cover]
              &if %qcover% &then &do
               EDITCOV TEMPBUF
               REMOVEEDIT TEMPBUF
               y
               REMOVEBACK TEMPBUF
               &SYS ARC KILL TEMPBUF
              &end
            CREATE tempbuf %org%

            EDITCOV TEMPBUF
            EDITFEA ARCS
            DRAWENV ARCS
            &pushpoint 8 0 0
            &pushpoint 7 0 0
            &pushpoint 2 [value x%count%] [value y%count%]
            &pushpoint 2 [calc [value x%count%l + %ydir%] [value y%count%]
            &pushpoint 8 0 0
            &pushpoint 5 0 0
            &pushpoint 9 0 0
            ADD

            BC tempbuf 2
            BE ARCS
            EC %cov%
            EF ARCS
            DRAW
            &flushpoints &return




           /* ROUTINE POINTBUF




                                                        40 -








           /* uses the point coverage that was generated and places a buffer around it at
           /* the specified distance.

           &routine pointbuf

           &sv qcover = [exists tempbuf -cover]
               &if %qcover% &then &do
               EDITCOV TEMPBUF
               REMOVEEDIT TEMPBUF
               y
               REMOVEBACK TEMPBUF
               &SYS ARC KILL TEMPBUF
               &end
            CREATE tempbuf %org%

            EDITCOV TEMPBUF
            EDITFEA ARCS
            DRAWENV ARCS
            &pushpoint  80 0
            &pushpoint  70 0
            &pushpoint 2 [value x%count%] [value y%count%]
            &pushpoint 2 [cale [value x%count%] + %ydir%] [value y%count%l
            &pushpoint  80 0
            &pushpoint  50 0
            &pushpoint  90 0
            ADD

            BC tempbuf 2
            BE ARCS
            EC %cov%
            EF ARCS
            DRAW
            M lushpoints
           &return



           /* ROUTINE TICADD


           &routine ticadd
           CREATE ticcov%count% %cov%
           EF tics
           SEL ALL
           DELETE
           SAVE
           &pushpoint 1 [calc [value exmin%count%] + 10] [calc [value eymax%count%l - 101
           &pushpoint I [calc [value exmax%count%l - 101 [calc [value eymax%count%l - 101
           &pushpoint 1 [calc [value exmin%count%] + 10] [cale [value eymin%count%l + 101
           &pushpoint 1 [calc [value exmax%count%] - 10] [calc [value eymin%count%l + 10] &pushpoint 9
           0 0
           ADD
           SAVE
           REMOVEEDIT ticcov%count% y
           &return








                                                         41-










          /* ROUTINE SET ANGLE

          &routine set_angle
           &sv minusone = %count% - 1
           &sv angle = [invangle (value x%minusone%] [value y%minusone%l [value x%count%l [value
          y%count%11
           &sv angle%count% = %angle%
           &sv deg = [radang %angle%]
           &sv deg%count% = %deg%
          &return




          /*ROUTINE SEL-BOX

          &routine sel box
          &sv qcover = [exists segtemp -cover]
             &if %qcover% &then
              &sys arc KILL segtemp
          &sV qcover = (exists segbuf -cover]
             &if %qcover% &then
              &sys arc KILL segbuf
          MAPE %cov%
          EDITFEA ARC
          &pushpoint 2 %xll% %yll%
          &pushpoint 2 %xur% %yur%

          SEL BOX PASSTHRU
          PUT seg-temp

          &return



          /*ROUTINE BUFFERSEG

          &routine buff erseg


          &sys ARC BUFFER segtemp segbuf     %bffr%   line
          MAPE segbuf
          &s buf mape = [show mapextent]
          DRAW


          &return



          /*ROUTINE DRAW MAPE

          &routine draw_mape
          mape segtemp
          &s a = (show mapextent]
          &s exmin%count% = [extract 1 %a%]
          &s eymin%count% = [extract 2 %a%]
          &s exmax%count% = [extract 3 %a%]
          &s eymax%count% = [extract 4 %a%]




                                                   42 -









           editcov mapetemp
           editfea arcs
           &pushpoint 8 0 0
           &pushpoint 6 0 0
           &pushpoint 2 [calc [value exmin%count%] - %bffr%] [cale [value eymin%count%] - %bffr%]
           &pushpoint 2 [calc [value exmax%count%l + %bffr%] [calc [value eymax%count%] + %bffr%]
           &pushpoint 9 0 0
           ADD

           BC mapetemp
           be arcs
           draw
           &return



           /* ROUTINE COMPARING MAPE AND PAGE HEIGHT*


           &routine check_mape
           &s ydist = [calc [value eymax%count%] + %bffr%] - [calc [value eymin%count%] - %bffr%]
           &s t = [angrad 45] '
           &s deltay = %ydist% / [sin [value angle%count%]]

           &return



           /*ROUTINE RESET MAPE

           &routine reset_mape

           DELETE
           REMOVEEDIT mapetemp y
           EC %cov%
           &s count = %count% - 1


           MAPE %cov%
           EDITFEA ARC
           SEL ALL
           UNSPLIT NONE
           DRAW
           &return





           /* ROUTINE CALC PASSTHRU*

           &routine calc_passthru

              &sv xIl = [calc [value x%minusone%] - 100]
              &sv yll = [calc [value y%minusone%] - 100]
              &sv xur = [calc [value x%minusone%] + 100]
              &sv yur = [calc [value y%minusone%] + 100]



             &return





                                                      -43 -



		/****************
		/*ROUTINE MATCHLINE*
		/****************

		&routine matchline
		 &if %deg% <=90 &then
		  &do
		   &sv deltax=[sin %angle%]*100
		   &sv deltay=[cos %angle%]*100

		   	$sv xur%count%=[calc[valuex%count%]+%deltax%]
			$sv yur%count%=[calc[valuey%count%]+%deltay%]

			$sv xul%count%=[calc[valuex%count%]-%deltax%]
			&sv yul%count%=[calc[valuey%count%]-%deltay%]

			&end
			&if %deg%>90 and %deg%<=180&then
			 $do
			  &s m = %deg%-90
			  &s angle = [angrad %m%]
			  &sv deltay=[sin %angle%]*100
			  &sv deltax=[cos %angle%]*100

			  &sv xur%count%=[calc[value x%count%]=%deltax%]
			  &sv yur%count%=[calc[value y%count%]=%deltax%]

			  $sv xul%count%=[calc[valuex%count%]-%deltax%]
			  &sv yul%count%=[calc[valuey%count%]-%deltay%]
			  
			  &end
			&if %deg%>90 and %deg%<=180&then
			 $do
			  &s m = %deg%-90
			  &s angle = [angrad %m%]
			  &sv deltay=[sin %angle%]*100
			  &sv deltax=[cos %angle%]*100

			   &sv xur%count%=[calc[value x%count%]=%deltax%]
			  &sv yur%count%=[calc[value y%count%]=%deltax%]

			   $sv xul%count%=[calc[valuex%count%]-%deltax%]
			  &sv yul%count%=[calc[valuey%count%]-%deltay%]
			   &end
			&if %deg%>90 and %deg%<=180&then
			 $do
			  &s m = %deg%-90
			  &s angle = [angrad %m%]
			  &sv deltay=[sin %angle%]*100
			  &sv deltax=[cos %angle%]*100

			&sv xur%count%=[calc [value x%count%]=%deltax%
			  &sv yur%count%=[calc[valuey%count%]=%deltay%]
	
			&sv xul%count%=[calc[valuex%count%]-%deltax%]
			&sv yul%count%=[calc[valuey%count%]-%deltay%]
		  &end

		  /*EC matchline
		  EF arcs

										-44-

		







           &pushpoint 8 0 0
           &pushpoint 5 0 0
           &pushpoint 2 [value xul%count%l [value yul%count%]
           &pushpoint 2 (value xur%count%] [value yur%count%]
           &pushpoint 9 0 0
           ADD
           /*PUT matchline y
           &sv qcover = [exists matchline -cover]
              Mf %qcover% &then &do
              PUT matchline
              Y_
              DELETE
              &end
              &else &do
              PUT matchline
              DELETE
              &end





         &return




         /* ROUTINE CLEANUP

         /* kills all coverages upon ending the aml.
         &routine cleanup
           &sv qcover = [exists tempbuf -cover]
              Mf %qcover% &then
              &sys ARC KILL tempbuf
           &sv qcover = [exists segbuf -cover]
              Mf %qcover% &then
              &sys ARC KILL segbuf
           &sv qcover = [exists tempgen -cover]
              Mf %qcover% &then
              &sys ARC KILL tempgen
           &sv qcover = [exists temppoint -cover]
              Mf %qcover% &then     &sys ARC KILL temppoint
           &sv qcover = [exists mapetemp -cover]
              Mf %qcover% &then
              &sys ARC KILL mapetemp
            &sv qcover = [exists segperm -cover]
              &if %qcover% &then
              &sys ARC KILL segperm
            &sv qcover = (exists segtemp -cover]
              Mf %qcover% &then
              &sys ARC KILL segtemp
            &sv qcover = [exists junkcov -cover]
              Mf %qcover% &then
              &sys ARC KILL junkcov
         quit n
         &s exit = [response 'Do you want to continue and make plot files from the segments? <Y or N>,
         Y]
         &if %exit% = y &then
           &call plot




                                                   45 -








           &s segkill = [response 'Do you want to clean up the coverages of the individual segments that
           you just created? This will kill the coverages. <Y or N>' y]
           Mf %segkill% = y &then
            &call fcleanup
           &messages &on
           &return



           /* PLOT ROUTINE


           &routine plot
           ap
           &s plotcount = 1
           &do &until %plotcount% > %count%
           clear
           map segment%plotcount%
           mbegin
           pagesize 36 24
           /*mape trash% plotcount %
           /*mape [calc [value exmin%plo'tcount%l - %bffr%l [calc [value eymin%plotcount%] - %bffr%l
           [calc /*[value exmax%plotcount%] + %bffr%l [cale [value eymax%plotcount%] + %bffr%]

           &call max_mape



           mape %xminplt% %yminplt% %xmaxplt% %ymaxplt%
           mapposition LL LL
           maplimits 2.5 1.75 28.375 22.75
           mapposition cen cen
           mapunits feet
           mapscale %rf%
           plot derdsgn.gra
           mend
           mbegin
           lineset plotterMin
           linesymbol 4 arcs ponds
           linesymbol 1
           arcs bldgs
           linesymbol 79
           polys buf trails
           linesymbol 2
           polys bufroad18
           linesymbol 601
           arcs matchline
           markerset plotter.mrk
           markersize .125
           markersymbol 37
           polygonshades ponds 76
           polygonshades bldgs 73
           linesymbol 705
           arcs bdy1194

           tics tiecov%plot count%

           mend



                                                       46 -








           /*mrotate [calc [value deg%plotcount%       -11
           mbegin
           markerset north.mrk
           markersymbol 5
           markersize 3
           marker 26 5
           /*mrotate [cale [value deg%plotcount%       -11
           mend
           keyposition 28.5 21
           keyseparation .125 .25
           keybox 1.0 0.0
           textsize .125
           lineset plotterMin
           keyline bikelines.key nobox
           keybox 1.0 0.5
           shadeset plotter.shd
           keyshade bikeshade.key nobox

           &call tic-coords
           move 28.5 14
           textsize .125
           textset font.txt
           text [quote 1 %exmin% %eymax%]
           move 28.5 13.5
           text [quote 2 %exmax% %eymax%]
           move 28.5 13
           text [quote 3 %exmin% %eymin%]
           move 28.5 12.5
           text [quote 4 %exmax% %eymin%]
           move 31.875 2.094
           text [quote %plotcount% of %count%] cc
           move 30.125 1.922

           text [quote 111 = %scale%] cc
           map end &s plotcount = %plotcount% + 1
           &type 'Plot is complete'

           &end
           Q
           &return


           /*ROUTINE TIC COORDS


           &routine tic coords
           &s exmin = (cale [value exmin%plotcount%] + 10]
           &s eymin = [cale [value eymin%plotcount%l + 101
           &s exmax = [calc [value ex max%plot count%] - 10]
           &s. eymax = [calc [value eymax%plotcount%l - 101

           &return



           /* ROUTINE FINAL CLEAN UP

           &routine f cleanup
           KILL matchline
           &s killcount = 1



                                                           47 -










           &do &until %killcount% > %count%


           KILL trash% killcount%
           KILL ticcov%killcount%


           &s killcount = %killcount% + 1
           &end
           &return


           /* ROUTINE MAX MAPE*


           &routine max_mape

           &s xv = (calc [value exmax%plotcount%] - [value exmin%plotcount%ll
             &if %xv% < %ydir% &then &do
             &s k = [calc %ydir% - %xv%]
             &s k2 = [calc %k% / 21
             &s xmaxplt    [calc [value exmax%plotcount%] + %k2%]
             &s xminplt    [cale [value exmin%plotcount%] - %k2%]
             &end
           &else &do
             &s xmaxplt    [value exmax%plotcount%l
             &s xminplt    [value exmin%plotcount%]
             &end
           &s yv = [calc [value eymax%plotcount%] - [value eymin%ploteount%]]
           &if %yv% < %ydir% &then &do
             &s h = [calc %ydir% - %yv%]
             &s h2 = [calc %h% / 2]
             &s ymaxplt    [calc [value eymax%plotcount%] + %h2%]
             &s yminplt    [calc [value eymin%plotcount%] - %h2%]
           &end &else &do
             &s ymaxplt    [value eymax%plotcount%]
             &s yminplt    [value eymin%plotcount%]
             &end





           &return



           /* ROUTINE BAILOUT



           &routine bailout
           &severity &error &ignore
           &messages &on
           &return &error Bailing out of AML



           /* Safety Net



           & return






                                                        -48 -










                                                           Exhibit 4-3



                                                      X,Y Location Script


             (Project.1
                   Name:         lipoint.apr"
                   CreationDate:
             "Thu Aug 24 06:36:53 199511
                   GUIName:      "Projectil
                   Win:          2
                   CSMgr:        3
                   Buttons:      4
                   Buttons:      5
                   Buttons:      6
                   Scripts:      7
                   GUI:          521
                   WorkDir:      691
                   WinX:         -4
                   WinY:         -4
                   WinW:         648
                   WinH:         488
                   SerialNumber:
             1160245011770711
                   SelColor:     692



             (DocWin.2
                   Owner:        I
                   Open:         I
                   X:            5
                   Y:            5
                   W:            238
                   H:            317



             (CSMgr.3


             (LButn.4
                   HelpTopic: "New button"
                   Update:       "Proj ect.Buttonl Update"
                   Label:        "&New"
                   Click:        "Project.Buttonlil


             (LButn.5
                   Disabled:     1
                   HelpTopic:    "Open button"
                   Update:       'IP roj ect. Button2 Update"
                   Label:        II&OpenII
                   Click:        "Project.Button2li


             (LButn.6
                   Disabled:     1



                                                               49 -




			HelpTopic:	"Run button"
			Update:	"Project.Button3Update"
			Label:	"&Run"
			Click:	"Project.Button3"

			(NameDict.7
				Obj:		8
				Obj:		9

			)

			(Script.8
				Name:		"View.AddXY"
				SourceCode:'''
			AddXYCoords/n'*************************************************************\n'Mesagebox for
			instructions before labeling
			begins\n'************************************************************\n\nackn=
			Msgbox.YesNo(\"The theme to be labeled must be active and be either a point or polygon
			theme.  Set the font size using the WINDOW SYMBOL PALETTE.  Press yes to
			continue.\",\"\",false)\nif(ackn=false) then exit\nend\ntheView=av.GetActiveDoc\n'must be
			global to work in CAlc exp below\n_theProjection=theView.GetProjection\nproject_
			flag=_theProjection.IsNil.Not 'true if projected\ntheTheme=
			theView.GetActiveThemes.Get(0)\n\n'Check if point or polygon theme\nif
			(((theTheme.GetSrcName.GetSubName=\"point\")or\n   (theTheme.GetSrcName.GetSubName
			=\"polygon\",\"\")\n  exit\nend\n\n'get the theme table and current edit state\ntheFTab=
			theTheme.GetFTab/ntheFields=theFTab.GetFields/nedit_state=theFTab.IsEditable\n\n'make
			sure table is editable and that fields can be added\nif (t
			heFtab.CanEdit) then\n theFTab.SetEditable(true)\n if((theFTab.CanAddFields).Not) then\n\n
			  MsgBox.Info(\"Can't








             theFTab.RemoveFields([theFTab.FindField(\"Coords\")))\nend\n\nl**************************
             ******* ****\n'Calculate value of Coord
             field\nl*************************************\n\ntheTheme.EditTable\ntheTable
             av.GetActiveDoc\ntheVTab = theTable.GetVTab\nf 1 = Field. Make (V'CoordsV, # FIELD_CHAR,
             40, 0)\ntheVTab. Add F i elds(ff 1})\ntheVTab. Calculate(\" [X-coord]. AsStri ng++[Y-
             q oord]. A sStr ing\11, the VTab. Find F i eld(\" Coords\"))\nav.
             GetActiveDoc.GetWin.Close\n\n'************************************\n' Need to close
             TABLE at this
                                                                                            features using the
             Coord
             f ield\nl**************************************************\n\nav.showMsg(\"Labeling
             themes ... \11) \nav. Sho wStopBut ton\nav. Set St atus(O) \n\nt he View = av.GetActiveDoc\ntheGraphics
               theView.GetGraphics\n\nthePri = theView.GetProjection\n\ncancelled = false\n\ntheVTab
             theTheme.GetFTab\naField = theVTab.Fi
             ndFieldNIcoords\IIAn\n theTxPos = theThe me. GetText Posit i oner\n av. Show Msg(\" Labeling
             \"+theTheme.GetName+\" ... Y'An theThemeGraphics = theTheme.GetGraphics\n theVTab
             theTheme.GetFTab\n theShape = theVTab.G etShape Class. M akeNulAn if
             (theVTab. GetSelect ion. Count = 0) then\n       recs = theVTab\n       numRecs
             recs.GetNumRecords\n else\n           recs = theVTab.GetSelection\n         nurnRecs = rees.Count\n
             end\n\n recNum = 1\n for each rec in recs\n \n                                       'Create labelAn

             \n    t = theVtab.ReturnValueString(aField, rec)\n        if (t.IsNull) then continue end\n\n      label
             = GraphicText.Make(t,0@0)\n         label. Set D isplay(theV le w. Get D isplay)\n
             label. SetSelected(true)\n\n                               'Position labelAn
              \n     theVtab.QueryShape(rec,thePrj,theShape)\n          if (theShape.IsNull) then continue end\n
              theSymSize = theTheme.ReturnSymbolSize(rec)\n\n
             theTxP os. Calculat e(theShape, label. Get Extent,theSy mSize, nil)\n
             label. SetOrigi n(theTxP os. G etOrigin)
             \n    label. SetAngle(theTxP os.G etAngle)\n\n                                                'Add label
             to graphics lists\n                                               \n    theGraphics.AddBatch(label)\n
               theThemeGraphics.Add(label)\n\n          numThemes = I\n        themeNum = An         n = themeNum
               numRecs + recNum\n          d = numThemes * numRecs\n          cancelled = av.SetStatus(100 *
             (n/d)).not\n    if (cancelled = true) then\n       break\n      end\n\n    themeNum = themeNum +
             I\n
             turn editing state to pre-script running
             state\nl************************************************\n\ntheFTab.SetEditable(edit                  sta
             te)\n\n                                                                    .'Stop updating graphics
             and clear status messageAn                                                                        \n
             theGraphics.EndBatch\n       av.SetStatus(100)\n av.ClearMsg\n\n"


             (Script.9
                   Name:         "View.AddXYUpdate"
                   SourceCode:"theView = av.GetActivel)oc\nSELF.SetEnabled(O <
             theView.G etActiveThe mes. Count) \n


             (DoeGUI.521
                   Name:         "View
                   Type:         "View"
                   Modif ied:    1
                   MenuBar:      522
                   ButnBar:      612
                   ToolBar:      653
             (MenuBar.522                                      - 51 -











                  Child:       523
                  Child:       534
                  Child:       547
                  Child:       566
                  Child:       584
            Child:             594
                  Child:       604



            (PMenu.523
                  Child:       524
                  Child:       525
                  Child:       526
                  Child:       527
                  Child:       528
                  Child:       529
                  Child:       530
                  Child:       531
                  Child:       532
                  Child:       533
                  Label:       "&File"



            (Choice.524
                  Help:        "Closes the active component"
                  HelpTopic:   "Close"
                  Label:       "&Close"
                  Click:       "Project.CloseDoc"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.None"


            (Choice.525
                  Help:        "Closes all components"
                  HelpTopic:   "Close All"
                  Label:       "Close &All"
                  Click:       "Project. CloseAll"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.Nonell


            (Space.526


            (Choice.527
                  Help:        "Saves the current project"
                  HelpTopic:   "Save Project"
                  Label:       "&Save Project"
                  Click:       "Project. Save"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.Ctrl+S"


            (Space.528


            (Choice.529
                  Help:        "Prints the view"
                  HelpTopic:   "Print"
                  Update:      "Doe.Print.Updatell


                                                            - 52 -










                  Label:        'Wrint...
                  Click:        "View.Print"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Nonell

            (Choice.530
                  Help:         "Edits the printer and the printing options"
                  HelpTopic:    "Print Setup"
                  Label:        I'Mrint Setup..."
                  Click:        "Project.PrintSetup"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Choice.531
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Exports the view"
                  HelpTopic:    "Export"
                  Update:       "Vie w.HasThe m esUpdatell
                  Label:        "&Export ... "
                  Click:        "View. ExportD isp"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Space.532


            (Choice.533
                  Help:         "Exits AreView"
                  HelpTopic:    "Exit"
                  Label:        "E&xit"
                  Click:        "Project.Exit"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (PMenu.534
                  Child:        535
                  Child:        536
                  Child:        537
                  Child:        538
                  Child:        539
                  Child:        540
                  Child:        541
                  Child:        542
                  Child:        543
                  Child:        544
                  Child:        545
                  Child:        546
                  Label:        "&Edit"



            (Choice.535
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Cuts the active themes to the clipboard"
                  HelpTopic:    "Cut Themes"
                  Update:       "View.ActiveThemesUpdatell
                  Label:        IIC&ut Themes"
                  Click:        "View. CutThe mes"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Nonell )



                                                              53 -










            (Choice.536
                  Disabled:    1
                  Help:        "Copies the active themes to the clipboard"
                  HelpTopic:   "Copy Themes"
                  Update:      "View.ActiveThemesUpdatell
                  Label:       IICop&y Themes"
                  Click:       "View. CopyThe mes"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.Nonell


            (Choice.537
                  Disabled:    1
                  Help:        "Removes the active themes from the view"
                  HelpTopic:   "Delete Themes"
                  Update:      "View.ActiveThemesUpdatell
                  Label:       I'De&lete Themes"
                  Click:       "View. DeleteThe mes"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.None"


            (Space.538


            (Choice.539
                  Disabled:    1
                  Help:        "Cuts the selected shapes or graphics to the clipboard"
                  HelpTopic:   "Cut Graphics"
                  Update:      "View. CutUpdate"
                  Label:       "Cu&t Graphics"
                  Click:       "View. CutGraphics"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.Ctrl+X"


            (Choice.540
                  Disabled:    1
                  Help:        "Copies the selected shapes or graphics to the clipboard"
                  HelpTopic:   "Copy Graphics"
                  Update:      "View. Cut Update"
                  Label:       "&Copy Graphics"
                  Click:       "View. CopyG raphics"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.Ctrl+C"


            (Choice.541
                  Disabled:    1
                  Help:        "Removes the selected graphics or shapes from the view"
                  HelpTopic:   "Delete Graphics"
                  Update:      "View. CutUpdate"
                  Label:       "&Delete Graphics"
                  Click:       "View. D eleteG raphi cs"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.Del"

             (Choice.542
                  Disabled:    1
                  Help:        "Merges the selected graphics from the View"
                  HelpTopic:   "Merge Graphics"            - 54 -








                  Update:       "View. MergeUpdate"
                  Label:        "&Merge Graphics"
                  Click:        "View. MergeGraphics"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Space.543


            (Choice.544
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Inserts the contents of the clipboard"
                  HelpTopic:    "Pastel'
                  Update:       "View. PasteUpdate"
                  Label:        "&Pastel'
                  Click:        "View.Pastell
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Ctrl+V"


            (Space.545


            (Choice.546
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Selects all graphics in the view"
                  HelpTopic:    "Select All Graphics"
                  Update:       "View.HasGraphicsUpdatell
                  Label:        "Select &All Graphics"
                  Click:        "Graphic.SelectAll"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (PMenu.547
                  Child:        548
                  Child:        549
                  Child:        550
                  Child:        551
                  Child:        552
                  Child:        553
                  Child:        554
                  Child:        555
                  Child:        556
                  Child:        557
                  Child:        558
                  Child:        559
                  Child:        560
                  Child:        561
                  Child:        562
                  Child:        563
                  Child:        564
                  Child:        565
            Label:              "&View"



            (Choice.548
                  Help:         "Displays the dialog box to edit properties of the view"
                  HelpTopic:    "View Properties"            - 55 -









                  Label:        "&Properties...
                  Click:        "View.Properties"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Space.549


            (Choice.550
                  Help:         "Inserts themes into the view"
                  HelpTopic:    "Add Theme"
                  Label:        "&Add Theme...
                  Click:        "View.Add"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Ctrl+T"


            (Choice.551
                  Help:         "Displays a dialog box to insert an event-based theme into the view"
                  HelpTopic:    "Add Event Theme"
                  Update:       "View.AddEventUpdate"
                  Label:        "Add &Event Theme...
                  Click:        "View.AddEvent"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Choice.552
                  Help:         "Creates a new theme"
                  HelpTopic:    "New Theme"
                  Label:        "&New Theme...
                  Click:        "View. NewThe m ell
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Nonell


            (Choice.553
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Makes all themes visible"
                  HelpTopic:    "Themes On/Themes Off"
                  Update:       "View.HasThemesUpdatell
                  Label:        "&Themes On"
                  Click:        "View.ThemesOn't
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Choice.554
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Makes all themes invisible"
                  HelpTopic:    "Themes On/Themes Off"
                  Update:       "View. HasThe m esUpdatel'
                  Label:        "T&hemes Off"
            Click:              "View.ThemesOff"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Ese"


            (Space.555
            (Choice.556                                     - 56 -










                  Disabled:     I
                  Help:         "Create a Layout from the View"
                  HelpTopic:    "Use Template"
                  Update:       "View.HasThe m esUpdat ell
                  Label:        "La&yout ... 11
                  Click:        "View.Layout"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Space.557


            (Choice.558
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Zooms to the extent of all themes"
                  HelpTopic:    "Zoom to Full Extent"
                  Update:       "View.HasDataUpdat ell
                  Label:        "Full E&xtent"
                  Click:        "View. Zoo mFullExtent"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Nonell


            (Choice.559
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Zooms in on the center of the display"
                  HelpTopic:    "Zoom In"
                  Update:       "View.HasDataUpdate"
                  Label:        "Zoom &In"
                  Click:        "View.Zoomln"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Choice.560
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Zooms out from the center of the display"
                  HelpTopic:    "Zoom Out"
                  Update:       "View.HasDataUpdatell
                  Label:        "Zoom &Out"
                  Click:        "View. Zoo mOut"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Nonell


            (Choice.561
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Zooms to the extent of active themes"
                  HelpTopic:    "Zoom to Active Theme"
                  Update:       "View.Act iveThe m esUpdat ell
            Label:              "&Zoom To Themes"
                  Click:        "View. Zoo mToThe mes"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Choice.562
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Zooms to the extent of the selected features"
                  HelpTopic:    "Zoom to Selected"
                  Update:       "View. Select ableThe mesUpdat ell



                                                              57 -










                  Label:        "Zoom To &Selected"
                  Click:        "View. Zoo mToSelected"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Nonell


            (Space.563


            (Choice.564
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Finds features in the active themes using the text you enter"
                  HelpTopic:    "Find"
                  Update:       "View.TabularThemesUpdate"
                  Label:        "&Find ... 11
                  Click:        I'View.Findll
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Ctrl+F"


            (Choice.565
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Locates an address in the active, matchable theme"
                  HelpTopic:    "Locate"
                  Update:       "View. Locate U pdat ell
                  Label:        "&Locate ... 11
                  Click:        I'View.Locatell
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (PMenu.566
                  Child:        567
                  Child:        568
                  Child:        569
                  Child:        570
                  Child:        571
                  Child:        572
                  Child:        573
                  Child:        574
                  Child:        575
                  Child:        576
                  Child:        577
                  Child:        578
                  Child:        579
                  Child:        580
                  Child:        581
                  Child:        582
            Child:              583
                  Label:        "&Theme"



            (Choice.567
                  Disabled:     I
                  Help:         ."Displays the dialog box to edit properties of the active theme"
                  HelpTopic:    "Theme Properties"
                  Update:       I'View.Act iveThe m esUpdat ell
                  Label:        "&Properties ... 11
                  Click:        "View.ThemeProperties"
                  Shortcut:     IlKeys.Nonell               - 58 -











            (Choice.568
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Starts or stops editing of shapefile"
                  HelpTopic:    "Start/Stop Editing in a view"
                     pdate:     "View. Toggle Edit ingUpd at ell
                  Label:        "Start &Editing"
                  U

                  Click:        "View. ToggleEdit ing"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Choice.569
                  Disabled:     I
                  Help:         "Converts a theme to a shapef ilell
                  HelpTopic:    "Convert to Shapefile"
                  Update:       "View. ExportUpdat ell
                  Label:        "Convert to &Shapef ile..."
                  Click:        "View.Export"
                  Shortcut:     IlKeys.Nonell


            (Space.570


            (Choice.571
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Displays the legends of the active themes"
                  HelpTopic:    "Legend Editor"
                  Update:       "View. ActiveThe m esUpdat ell
                  Label:        "Edit &Legend ... 11
                  Click:        "View. Edit Legend"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Nonell


            (Choice.572
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Displays the geocoding editor for address matching"
                  HelpTopic:    "Re-match"
                  Update:       "View. Edit MatchUpdatel'
                  Label:        "&Re-match ... 11
                  Click:        "View. Edit Match"
                  Shortcut:     IlKeys.Nonell

            (Choice.573
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Shows or hides the active themes' legends"
                  HelpTople:    "Hide/show Legend"
                  Update:       "View. Act iveThe m esUpdatell
                  Label:        "&Hide/Show Legend"
                  Click:        "View.ToggleLegend"
                  Shortcut:     IlKeys.Nonell


            (Space.574





                                                              59 -









             (Choice.575
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Labels active, visible themes"
                   HelpTopic:    "Auto-label"
                   Update:       "View. LabelThe m esUpdat e"
                   Label:        "&Auto-label"
                   Click:        "View. LabelThemes"
                   Shortcut:     "Keys.Ctrl+L"


             (Choice.576
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Associates selected graphics with active theme"
                   HelpTopic:    "Attach Graphics"
                   Update:       "View. AddGraphicsUpdat e"
                   Label:        "Atta&ch Graphics"
                   Click:        "View. AddGraphics"
                   Shortcut:     "Keys.Nonell


             (Choice.577
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Clear graphics that are associated with active themes"
                   HelpTopic:    "Detach Graphics"
                   Update:       "View.ActiveThemesUpdate"
                   Label:        "&Detach Graphics"
                   Click:        "View. ClearGraphics"
                   Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


             (Space.578


             (Choice.579
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Opens the tables of the active themes"
                   HelpTopic:    "Open Theme Table"
                   Update:       "View.TabularThemesUpdatell
                   Label:        "&Table ... 11
                   Click:        "View. ShowTable"
             Shortcut:           "Keys.None"


             (Choice.580
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Displays the Query Builder to select features with a logical expression"
                   HelpTopic:    "Query Builder"
                   Update:       "View.TabularThemesUpdate"
                   Label:        "&Query ... 11
                   Click:        "View.Query"
                   Shortcut:     "Keys.Ctrl+Q"


             (Choice.581
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Selects features in the active themes using another theme's features"
                   HelpTopic:    "Select By Theme"



                                                             - 60 -









                  Update:       "View. SelectableThe mesUpd at ell
                  Label:        "Select &By Theme ... 11
                  Click:        "View. Select ByThe m ell
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Nonell


            (Choice.582
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Unselects the selected features of all active themes"
                  HelpTopic:    "Clear Selected Features"
                  Update:       "View.TabularThemesUpdate"
                  Label:        "Clear Selected &Features"
                  Click:        "View. ClearSelect"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Choice.583
                  Disabled:     I
                  Help:         "Places coordinate labels beside features"
                  Update:       "View. Act iveThe m esUpdat ell
                  Label:        "Label Coordinates"
                  Click:        I'View.AddXY11
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (PMenu.584
                  Child:        585
                  Child:        586
                  Child:        587
                  Child:        588
                  Child:        589
                  Child:        590
                  Child:        591
                  Child:        592
                  Child:        593
                  Label:        "&Graphics"

              (Choice.585
                  Disabled:     I
                  Help:         "Displays the property editor for the selected graphic"
                  HelpTopic:    "Graphic Properties"
                  Update:       "Graphic. HasSelect ionUpdatell
                  Label:        'Wroperties..."
                  Click:        "Graphic. Edit"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Choice.586
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Displays a dialog box to adjust size and position of selected graphic"
                  HelpTopic:    "Size and Position"
                  Update:       "Graphic. SingleSelect ionUpdatell
                  Label:        "&Size and Position...
                  Click:        "Graphic. SizePosll
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"





                                                              61 -









            (Space.587


            (Choice.588
                  Disabled:    I
                  Help:        "Moves selected graphics in front of other graphics"
                  HelpTopic:   "Bring to Front"
                  Update:      "Graphic.HasSelectionUpdate"
                  Label:       "Bring to &Front"
                  Click:       "Graphic.ToFront"
                  Shortcut:    "Heys.None"


            (Choice.589
                  Disabled:    1
                  Help:        "Moves selected graphics behind other graphics"
                  HelpTopic:   "Send to Back"
                  Update:      "Graph ic.HasSelect ionUpd ate"
                  Label:       "Send to &Back "
                  Click:       "Graph ic.ToBac V
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.Nonell


            (Choice.590
                  Disabled:    I
                  Help:        "Groups selected graphics"
                  HelpTopic:   "Grouping and ungrouping graphics"
                  Update:      "Graphic.G roupUpdat ell
                  Label:       "&Group"
                  Click:       "Graphic.Group"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.Nonell


            (Choice.591
                  Disabled:    1
            Help: "Ungroups selected graphics"
                  HelpTopic:   "Grouping and ungrouping graphics"
                  Update:      "Graphic. UngroupUpdatell
                  Label:       "&Ungroup"
                  Click:       "Graphic. U ngroup"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.None"


            (Space.592


            (Choice.593
                  Disabled:    1
                  Help:        "Aligns the selected graphics"
                  HelpTopic:   "Align"
                  Update:      "Graphic.HasSelectionUpdate"
                  Label:       "&Align ... if
                  Click:       "Graphic. Align"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.Ctrl+A"






                                                             62 -









            (PMenu.594
                  Child:        595
                  Child:        596
                  Child:        597
                  Child:        598
                  Child:        599
                  Child:        600
                  Child:        602
                  Child:        603
                  Label:        "&Window"



            (Choice.595
                  Help:         "Arranges windows as non-overlapping tiles"
                  HelpTopic:    "Tile"
                  Label:        "&Tile"
                  Click:        "Project.Tile"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"


            (Choice.596
                  Help:         "Arranges windows"
                  HelpTopic:    "Cascade"
                  Label:        "&Cascade"
                  Click:        "Project. Case adell
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Nonell


            (Choice.597
                  Help:         "Arranges iconified windows"
                  HelpTopic:    "Arrange Icons"
                  Label:        "&Arrange Icons"
                  Click:        "Project.ArrangeIcons"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.None"

            (Space.598


            (Choice.599
                  Help:         "Shows the symbol palette"
                  HelpTopic:    "Show Symbol Palette"
                  Label:        "Show Symbol &Palette"
                  Click:        "Project.ShowHideSymWin"
                  Shortcut:     "Keys.Ctrl+P"


            (Space.600
                  ObjectTag:    601
                  Update:       "WindowMenuUpdatell


            (AVStr.601
                  S:            "point.apr Viewl"


            (Choice.602
                  Help:         "Activates point.apr"       - 63 -









                  Label:       "&I point.apr"
                  Click:       "WindowActivatell
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.None"


            (Choice.603
                  Help:        "Activates Viewlil
                  Label:       11&2 Viewl"
                  Click:       "WindowActivate"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.None"


            (PMenu.604
                  Child:       605
                  Child:       606
                  Child:       607
                  Child:       608
                  Child:       609
                  Child:       610
                  Child:       611
                  Label:       "&Help"


            (Choice.605
                  Help:        "Displays the initial Help contents topic"
                  HelpTopic:   "Help on Help Contents"
                  Label:       "&Contents"
                  Click:       'IP roj ect. Help Contents"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.Nonell

              (Choice.606
                  Help:        "Displays the Views topic"
                  HelpTopic:   "Help on Help for Views"
                  Label:       "&Views ... 11
                  Click:       I'Proj e c t. HelpDoc Class"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.Nonell


            (Choice.607
                  Help:        "Opens the Search dialog box to select a word to search for"
                  HelpTopic:   "Help on Search For Help On"
                  Label:       "&Search For Help On ... if
                  Click:       'IP roj ec t. HelpSe arch"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.None"


            (Choice.608
                  Help:        "Provides information on available support options"
                  HelpTopic:   "Help on Obtaining Technical Support"
                  Label:       "&Obtaining Technical Support...
                  Click:       "Project.HelpSupport"
                  Shortcut:    "Keys.None"


            (Choice.609
                  Help:        "Provides instructions for how to obtain help from AreView"
                  HelpTopic:   "Help on How to Get Help"



                                                              64 -









                    Label:         "&How to Get Help...
                    Click:         "Project.HelpHelp"
                    Shortcut:      "Keys.None"


             (Space.610


             (Choice.611
                    Help:          "Provides information about ArcView"
                    HelpTopic:     "About"
                    Label:         "&About AreView...
                    Click:         "Project.About"
                    Shortcut:      "Keys.Nonell


             (ButnBar.612
                    Child:         613
                    Child:         615
                    Child:         616
                    Child:         618
                    Child:         619
                    Child:         621
                    Child:         623
                    Child:         625
                    Child:         626
                    Child:         628
                    Child:         630
             -Child:               632
                    Child:         633
                    Child:         635
                    Child:         637
                    Child:         639
                    Child:         641
                    Child:         643
                    Child:         645
                    Child:         646
                    Child:         648
                    Child:         650
                    Child:         651



             (Butn.613
                    Help:          "Saves the current project"
                    HelpTopic:     "Save Project"
                    Icon:          614
                    Click:         "Project.Save"


             (AVIcon.614
                    Name:          "Save"
                    Res:           "Icons.Savell




             (Space.615




                                                                  - 65 -










             (Butn.616
                   Help:         "Inserts themes into the view"
                   HelpTopic:    "Add Theme"
                   Icon:         617
                   Click:        "View.Add"



             (AVIcon.617
                   Name:         "AddTheme"
                   Res:          "Icons.AddTheme"




             (Space.618


             (Butn.619
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Displays the dialog box to edit properties of the active theme"
                   HelpTopic:    "Theme Properties"
                   Update:       "View.ActiveThemesUpdatell
                   Icon:         620
                   Click:        "View.ThemeProperties"

             (AVIcon.620
                   Name:         "Props"
                   Res:          "Icons.Props"



             (Butn.621
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Displays the legends of the active themes"
                   HelpTopic:    "Legend Editor"
                   Update:       "View.ActiveThemesUpdate"
                   Icon:         622
                   Click:        "View. Ed itLegend"


             (AVIcon.622
                   Name:         "Legend"
                   Res:          "Icons. Legend"



             (Butn.623
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Opens the tables of the active themes"
                   HelpTopic:    "Open Theme Table"
                   Update:       "View. Tabu larThe m es Update"
                   Icon:         624
                   Click:        "View.ShowTable"



             (AVIcon.624
                   Name:         "Table"                      - 66 -










                  Res:           "Icons.Table"




            (Space.625


            (Butn.626
                  Disabled:      I
                  Help:          "Finds features in the active themes using the text you enter"
                  HelpTopic:     "Find"
                  Update:        "View.TabularThe mesUpdate"
                  Icon:          627
                  Click:         "View.Find"



            (AVIcon.627
                  Name:          "Find"
                  Res:           "Icons.Find"




            (Butn.628            Disabled:

                  Help:          "Locates an address in the active, matchable theme"
                  HelpTopic:     "Locate"
                  Update:        "View. LocateUpdat e"
                  Icon:          629
                  Click:         "View.Locate"



            (AVIcon.629
                  Name:          "AddMatch"
                  Res:           "Icons. Add Match"




            (Butn.630
                  Disabled:      1
                  Help:          "Displays the Query Builder to select features with a logical expression"
                  HelpTopic:     "Query Builder"
                  Update:        "View.TabularThemesUpdatell
                  Icon:          631
                  Click:         "View.Query"


            (AVIcon.631
                  Name:          "QueryBuilder"
                  Res:           "Icons. QueryBuilder"



            (Space.632


            (Butn.633
                  Disabled:      I                           - 67 -








                   Help:        "Places coordinate labels beside features"
                   Update:      "View.AddXYUpdate"
                   Icon:        634
                   Click:       "View.AddXY"



            (AVIcon.634
                   Name:        "Bex"
                   Res:         "Icons.Bex"




            (Butn.635
                   Disabled:    1
                   Help:        "Zooms to the extent of all themes"
                   HelpTopic:   "Zoom to Full Extent"
                   Update:      "View.HasDataUpdatell
                   Icon:        636
                   Click:       "View. Zoom FullExtent"


              (AVIcon.636
                   Name:        "ZoomView"
                   Res:         "Icons. Zoo mVie w"




            (Butn.637
                   Disabled:    1
                   Help:        "Zooms to the extent of active themes'?
                   HelpTopic:   "Zoom to Active Theme"
                   Update:      "View.ActiveThe mesUpdat e"
                   Icon:        638
                   Click:       "View. ZoomToThemes"



            (AVIcon.638
                   Name:        "ZoomThemell
                   Res:         "Icons. Zoo mThe m elf




            (Butn.639
                   Disabled:    1
                   Help:        "Zooms to the extent of the selected features"
                   HelpTopic:   "Zoom to Selected"
                   Update:      "View.SelectableThemesUpdatell
                   Icon:        640
                   Click:       "View. Zoo mToSelected"



            (AVIcon.640
                   Name:        "ZoomToSelectedt'
                   Res:         "Icons. Zoo mToSelect ed"
            (Butn.641                                        - 68 -










                   Disabled:     I
                   Help:         "Zooms in on the center of the display"
                   HelpTopic:    "Zoom In"
                   Update:       "View.HasDataU pdat ell
                   Icon:         642
                   Click:        "View.Zoomln"



            (AVIcon.642
                   Name:         "ZoomIn"
                   Res:          "Icons. Zoo mInll




            (Butn.643
                   Disabled:     I
                   Help:         "Zooms out from the center of the display"
                   HelpTopic:    "Zoom Out"
            Update:              "View. HasDat allpdat ell
                   Icon:         644
                   Click:        "View. Zoo mOutll



            (AVIcon.644
                   Name:         "Zoomout"
                   Res:          "Icons. Zoo mOut"




            (Space.645


            (Butn.646
                   Disabled:     I
                   Help:         "Selects features in active themes using selected graphics"
                   HelpTopic:    "Select Features Using Shape"
                   Update:       "View. Spat ialSelect U pdat ell
                   Icon:         647
                   Click:        "Vie w.Spat ialSelect"


            (AVIcon.647
                   Name:         "Spat ialSele ct"
                   Res:          "Icons.SpatialSelect"



            (Butn.648
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Unselects the selected features of all active themes"
                   HelpTopic:    "Clear Selected Features"
                   Update:       "View.TabularThe m esUpd at ell
                   Icon:         649
                   Click:        "View. ClearSelect"
            (AVIcon.649                                      - 69 -










                  Name:         "SelectNonell
                  Res:          "Icons. SelectNone"




            (Space.650


            (Butn.651
                  Help:         "Changes to ArcViewls Helping mode. Press ESC to cancel."
                  HelpTopic:    "Context-Sensitive Help"
                  Icon:         652
                  Click:        "Help.Tool"


            (AVIcon.652         Name:
            "HelpTool"
                  Res:          "Icons. HelpTool"



            (ToolBar.653
                  Child:        654
                  Child:        656
                  Child:        658
                  Child:        660
                  Child:        662
                  Child:        664
                  Child:        666
                  Child:        668
                  Child:        670
                  Child:        672
                  Child:        674
                  Child:        676
                  Child:        689



            (Tool.654
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Provides information about a feature"
                  HelpTopic:    "Identify tool"
                  Update:       "View.TabularThe mesUpdat el'
                  Icon:         655
                  Cursor:       "Cursors.ID"
                  Apply:        "View.ldentify"


            (AVIcon.655
                  Name:         NDII
                  Res:          "Icons.ID"




            (Tool.656
                  Disabled:     1
                  Help:         "Selects shapes or graphics by pointing or dragging"
                  HelpTopic:    "Pointer tool"               - 70 -








                    Update:        "View. HasD ataUpdatell
                    Icon:          657
                    Cursor:        "Cursors. Select"
                    Apply:         "View.Select"


              (AVIcon.657
                    Name:          "Select"
                    Res:           "Icons. Select"




              (Tool.658
                    Disabled:      I
              Help: "Selects features in the visible, active themes by pointing or dragging"
                    HelpTopic:     "Select Feature tool"
                    Update:        "View.SelectableThemesUpdatell
                    Icon:          659                 ti
                    Cursor:        "Cursors. Default
                    Apply:         "View.SelectPoint"


              (AVIcon.659
                    Name:          "FeatureSelect"
                    Res:           "Icons. FeatureSelect"




              (Tool.660
                    Disabled:      1
                    Help:          "Zooms in at a point you click or zooms in on a rectangle you drag"
                    HelpTopic:     "Zoom In tool"
                    Update:        I'V iew.HasDataU pdat el'
                    Icon:          661
                    Cursor:        "Cursors. Zoo ml nit
                    Apply:         "View. Zoom InTool"


              (AVIcon.661
                    Name:          "ZoomInTool"
                    Res:           "Icons. Zoo mInTool"




              (Tool.662
                    Disabled:      1
                    Help:          "Zooms out from a point you click or zooms out to include a rectangle you
              dragil HelpTopic:    "Zoom Out tool"
                    Update:        "View.HasDataUpdate"
                    Icon:          663
                    Cursor:        "Cursors. Zoom Out"
                    Apply:         "View. Zoo mOutTool"


              (AVIcon.663
                    Name:          "ZoomOutTool"                  - 71 -










                   Res:          "Icons. Zoo mOutTool"




            (Tool.664
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Drags the display in the direction you move the cursor"
                   HelpTopic:    "Pan tool"
                   Update:       "View.HasDataUpdate"
                   Icon:         665
                   Cursor:       "Cursors.Pan"
                   Apply:        "View.Pan"

            (AVIcon.665
                   Name:         11panto
                   Res:          "Icons.Pan"




            (Tool.666
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Measures distance"
                   HelpTopic:    "Measure tool"
                   Update:       "Vi ew. HasDataUpdat e"
                   Icon:         667
                   Cursor:       "Cursors. Measurell
                   Apply:        "View. Measure"


            (AVIcon.667
                   Name:         "Measure"
                   Res:          "Icons. Measure"




            (Tool. 6 6 8
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Links an action to a feature"
                   HelpTopic:    "Hot Link tool"
                   Update:       "View. HotLinkUpdate"
                   Icon:         669
                   Cursor:       "Cursors. Media"
                   Apply:        "View.HotLink"


            (AVIcon.669
                   Name:         "Media"
                   Res:          "Icons.Media"




            (Tool.670
                   Disabled:     1
                   Help:         "Sets the View's Area Of Interest for library based themes"
                   HelpTopic:    "Area Of Interest tool"
                   Update:       "View. AOIToolUpdat el'
                   Icon:         671                          - 72 -










                    Cursor:        "Cursors. Def aultil
                    Apply:         "View. AOIToolll


             (AVIcon.671
                    Name:          llAOIll
                    Res:           111cons.AOIl'



             (Tool.672
                    Disabled:      1
                    Help:          "Labels f eatures"
                    HelpTopic:     "Label tool"
                    Update:        "View. LabelToolU pdatel'
                    Icon:          673
                    Cursor:        "Cursors.Tag"
                    Apply:         "View. LabelToolf'


             (AVIcon.673
                    Name:          "Tagll
                    Res:           Illcons.Tag"



             (Tool.674
                    Help:          "Creates text on the display"
                    HelpTopic:     "Text tool"
                    Update:        "View. G raphicToolUpdate"
                    Icon:          675
                    Cursor:        "Cursors.Text"
                    Apply:         "View.TextTool"
                    Click:         "SymWin.DisplayFontPanel"


             (AVIcon.675
                    Name:          "Text"
                    Res:           Illcons.Text"




             (ToolMenu.676
                    Help:          "Creates a point on the display"
                    HelpTopic:     "Draw tool"
                    Update:        "View. PointToolUpdat ell
                    Icon:          677
                    Cursor:        "Cursors. CrossHair"
                    Apply:         "View. PointTool"
                    Click:         "SymWin.DisplayMarkerPanel"
                    Child:         678
                    Child:         679
                    Child:         681
                    Child:         683
                    Child:         685
                    Child:         687






                                                                   73 -









             (AVIcon.677
                   Name:         "Point"
                   Res:          "Icons.Point"




             (Tool.678           Help:
             "Creates a point on the display"
                   HelpTopic:    "Draw tool"
                   Update:       "View. PointToolUpdat ell
                   Icon:         677
                   Cursor:       "Cursors. CrossHair'l
                   Apply:        "View. PointTooll'
                   Click:        "SymWin.DisplayMarkerPanel"


             (Tool.679
                   Help:         "Creates a line on the display"
                   HelpTopic:    "Draw tool"
                   Update:       "View. Graph! cToolU pdat e'l
                   Icon:         680
                   Cursor:       "Cursors. CrossHair"
                   Apply:        "View. LineTool"
                   Click:        "SymWin.DisplayPenPanel"


             (AVIcon.680
                   Name:         "SelectLine"
                   Res:          "Icons. Select Line"




             (Tool.681
                   Help:         "Creates a line with three or more points on the display"
                   HelpTopic:    "Draw tool"
                   Update:       "View. P olyLineToolUpdate"
                   Icon:         682
                   Cursor:       "Cursors. CrossHair"
                   Apply:        "View. PolyLineTool"
                   Click:        "SymWin.DisplayPenPanel"


             (AVIcon.682
                   Name:         "Lines"
                   Res:          "Icons.Lines"




             (Tool.683
                   Help:         "Creates a rectangle on the display"
                   HelpTopic:    "Draw tool"
                   Update:       "View. P olyToolU pdat ell
                   Icon:         684
                   Cursor:       "Cursors. CrossHair"
                   Apply:        "View. RectTooll'
                   Click:        "SymWin.DisplayFillPanel"




                                                                74 -










             (AVIcon.684
                    Name:         "Rect"
                    Res;          111cons.Rect"



             (Tool.685
                    Help:         "Creates a circle on the display"
                    HelpTopic:    "Draw tool"
                    Update:       "View. PolyToolUpdat e"
                    Icon:         686
                    Cursor:       "Cursors. CrossHair"
                    Apply:        "View. CircleTool"
                    Click:        "SymWin.DisplayFillPanel"


             (AVIcon.686
                    Name:         I'Disk"
                    Res:          "Icons.Disk"




             (Tool.687
                    Help:         "Creates a polygon on the display"
                    HelpTopic:    "Draw tool"
                    Update:       "View. PolyToolU pdat e"
                    Icon:         688
                    Cursor:       "Cursors. CrossH air"
                    Apply:        "View.PolyTool"
                    Click:        "SymWin.DisplayFillPanel"


             (AVIcon.688
                    Name:         11polylt
                    Res:          "Icons.Poly"



             (Tool.689
                    Disabled:     1
                    Invisible:    1
                    Help:         "Sets the snapping tolerance for the editable theme"
                    HelpTopic:    "Snap tool"
                    Update:       "Vie w.SnapToolU pdatell
                    Icon:         690
                    Cursor:       "Cursors. Default"
                    Apply:        "View.SnapTool"


             (AVIcon.690
                    Name:         "SnapTool"
                    Res:          "Icons. Sn apTool"




             (FN.691
                    Path:         lt$HOME't



                                                                 - 75 -



  I
  I        )(TClr.692
              . Red:         Oxffff
  I             Green:       Oxffff
  I
  I
  I
  I
  I
  I
  I
  I
  I
  I
  I
  I
  I
I
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  I                                                      - 76 -










                                                       Exhibit 4-4

                                                      Mapping AML



            mape 1315480,718120 1340500,740000
            pagesize 17 11
            mapposition cen cen
            mapunits feet
            mapscale 24000
            mbegin
            shadeset colornames.shd
            polygonshades /coathanger/6220/master/bdy795 94
            polygonshades /coathanger/6220/master/ponds 45
            polygonshades /coathanger/6220/master/struetpoI 31
            polygonshades /coathanger/6220/master/erosionpoI 28
            polygonshades /coathanger/6220/master/bldgs 99
            polygonshades /coathanger/6220/master/lot 119
            linesymbol 66
            arcs /coathanger/6220/master/road
            linesymbol 79
            arcs /coathanger/6220/master/trails
            linesymbol 1
            arcs /coathanger/6220/master/bdy795
            lineset /coathanger/6220/master/plotter3.'Iin
            linesymbol 805
            arcs /coathanger/6220/master/structlin
            /*texteolor red
            /*Iabeltext ponds name
            mend
            mrotate -14
            mmove 4 4 4.1 4.2


            /*&run bord17.aml
            textset plotter.txt
            textsymbol 13
            move 4.05 .96
            textsize .07
            text 1K Taylor'
            move 4.05 .65
            text 1PRIMS
            move 3.75 .38
            text'10/15/19951
            textsymbol 17
            move 11.6 .5
            textsize 17
            text 1 1" = 2,00011
            textset carto.txt
            textsymbol 101
            move 12.98 1.12
            textsize .22
            text 'PRESQUE ISLE'
            move 13.05 .8
            text 'STATE PARK'
            move 13.1 .47
            textcolor 'turquoise'


                                                             77 -










             text 'BASE MAP'
             textset font.txt
             textsymbol 14
             move 15.7 1.05 textsymbol 1
             textsize .11
             text 6220
             lineset /coathanger/6220/master/plotter3.lin
             linesymbol 805
             plot /coathanger/6220/master/bordl7.gra


             mf resh
             mapunits inches

             textset font.txt
             textsymbol 14
             extsize .1
             textoffset 0 0
             t

             keyarea 5.75 .25 11.9 1.25
             keyseparation .1 .2
             keybox .2 .2
             keyline base.key nobox
             keybox .2 .2
             keyshade base-shd.key nobox
             move 15.3 .75
             textsize .20
             text 'EXHIBIT'
             move 15.5 .53
             text 13- 1
             /*plot logol box
             map end


































                                                            78 -










            5.0   BUDGET

                  The budget for the project was divided into three areas. Approximately 55% of the initial
                  budget went to map preparation and the remaining 45% was spent on equipment and
                  technical services. Exhibit 5-1 shows the proposed budget and actual expenditures.

            6.0   RECOMMENDATIONS

                  The following is a list of recommendations that will be made to BSP senior staff for
                  enhancement of the GIS program and implementation statewide.

                        With ArcVlew 2.1's capabilities to take GPS data and create coverage, the Bureau
                        should purchase ArcView for a park and let them map the basic information in the
                        park using Resources Management Section's GPS unit. This data would include
                        trails, roads, buildings, utility lines, and structures. This data then could be sent to
                        Central Office for updating Resources Management's plan maps and mini-maps. It
                        would provide base data on doing all the parks.

                        To use State Plane, NAD 83 as the standard projection for state park maps and use
                        the north zone for the entire state.


                        To establish a GIS coordinator to oversee the GIS program in BSP.

                        To use the Department's cartographic section to digitize existing accurate maps into
                        Auto CADD for use by Resources Management Section. The Resources Management
                        Section will use Arc CAD to take maps between Arc Info and Auto CADD.

                        To acquire Arc CAD and Arc Scan modules for Are Info for use with the GIS
                        program.

                        To create an accurate park boundary coverage for 116 state parks for the
                        replacement of the inaccurate coverage currently being distributed by the
                        Department.

                        To contract with a consultant for the development of a procedure to take Are Info
                        plot files into Auto CADD for use by the Bureau of Facility Design and
                        Construction.


                        To contract for technical support for providing assistance, application development,
                        and troubleshooting.

                        To continue to map PNDI species locations as a'priority project.

                        To evaluate Presque Isle State Park's use of the GIS system after one year of use.

















                                                             79 -









                                                     EXHIBIT 5-1

                                             93 CZM GRANT BUDGET



                                                                                         Actual
                     Work Elements                            Planned Costs          Expenditures
                     Digital Mapping                          $     40,000.00      $     55,563.56
                     Administration and Coordinating                10,000.00            11,669.45
                            Total                             $     50,000.00      $     67,233.01


                         Funding Source                                       Amount
                         Federal Share (CZM)                               $    20,000.00
                         State Funds (BSP)                                      37,813.32
                         Oil and Gas Funds                                       8,312.03
                         Other                                                   1,184.98
                               Total                                       $    67,399.33


                                                       Summary


                         Consultant                                           Amount

                               Earth Information Services                  $    18,954.28
                               Subtotal                                    $    18,954.28


                         Equipment                                            Amount

                               Hardware                                    $     9,394.75
                               Software                                          1,763.00
                               Supplies                                            589.58
                               Miscellaneous                                     1,328.'26
                               Subtotal                                    $    13,075.59


                         Mappin                                               Amount

                               Salary and Wages                            $    34,665.46
                               Service Purchase  Contract                  $       615.00
                               Subtotal                                    $    35,280.46


                                    TOTAL                                  $    67,399.33











                                                            80 -



   I
   I                                            APPENDIX
   I       Intern comments on the week at Presque Isle State Park
           Coverage Description.
   I
   I
                                                                                              0
   1
   1
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                                                    - 81-









                                  COVERAGE DESCRIPTIONS


         BUFF          Jurisdictional Park Boundary.

         BDY****       Shape of shoreline as of a specific date **** dictates month and year.

         BAYS          Thompson Bay, Misery Bay, and Marina.

         BLDG          All the park buildings on the parks inventory.

         PONDS         Interior ponds.

         ROAD          All the park roads.

         TRAIL         All the park trails and Pontoon tour.

         LOTS          All parking lots.

         VEG           Vegetation based on Resource Management Plan.

         SOILS         Soil types based on the county soil survey

         WET           Various types of wetlands and all natural and man-made ponds.

         EROS-POL      Breakwaters.


         BEACH         Eighteen guarded beach areas.

         MONUMENTS     Thirty-two monuments from resources management plan and two survey control
                       monuments.


         BRKWTRS       Actual design size of breakwater.

         SAMPLES       Water sample location.

         MOWING        Restricted mowing areas.

         TOPO          One foot contour lines.


         TOPOTS        Survey control points for establishing elevation.

         ROW           All public utilities and right-of-ways.

         BUOYS         Location of buoys.

         SIGNS         Park maintained signs.

         ROADBUF       Park roads at their actual width.


         ESA           Environmental sensitive areas as declared by RBA study.

         PNDI          Species of special concern.

         UTILITY       Park-owned water sewer.






                                                 82 -






        STRUCT-POL All man-made structures excluding buildings.
        STRUCT-LIN


        HIST       Historic sites.

        ARCHPTS    Archaeologically sensitive points.

        ARCPOL     Archaeologically sensitive areas.

        EROS-LIN   Jettys and other erosion control measures.

        NATURAL    Designated natural areas in state parks.























































                                         83 -








                                                 Intern's Thoughts


           Presque Isle Summary

                 As I prepared for the trip to Presque Isle State Park, I anticipated a trip filled with
           adventure and excitement. Unfortunately, our trip wasn't everything I expected because of lack
           of communication as well as the park personnel not being very cooperative to our needs.

                 Our trip started off with troubles with the base unit because it kept shutting down on the
           Monday we started our work. Finally, we got the base running and started our work which
           proceeded to go very well. The problems we had during the week weren't so much with the data
           and the equipment as much as it was with leadership and communication among the interns. I
           feel we got a great deal of work done while at Presque Isle, and I feel it was done efficiently.
           We went there and had a goal to set and we achieved that goal. It's just a lot easier and more
           relaxing to know you have a leader of some kind to guide you through the week. We had
           absolutely no leadership which led to many problems. The problems varied from not having a
           radio so if someone needed assistance that person was there, to a battery being dead and
           needing to talk to someone, or just simply wanting to know when a person was going to break
           forlunch.

                 The park personnel was another problem for us while we were at Presque Isle. The park
           was notified way in advance that we would be coming to work on this project. When we got
           there they acted as if we were invading their territory. There were no vehicles available and
           the individuals who were supposed to assist us had no idea they were even suppose to. The
           attitudes of the park personnel made us feel very uncomfortable and many times frantic to ask
           to borrow anything which we needed in a days time.

                 Overall, I feel the trip to Presque Isle State Park was a very good experience. It taught
           me a lot about meeting goals and dealing with people of all personalities to achieve goals as a
           group. I feel being able to work in a group setting, as well as individually, is very important.
           Communication skills are needed in a work setting almost everywhere you go. I feel we had no
           communication from our leader which led to many unnecessary problems.

                                                                           Cristen Benhart



                 The trip to Presque was an overall success for those on the trip. I felt it was a good
           learning experience for everyone to become more familiar with the GPS equipment and to get a
           feel for what to expect while working in the field. During the week we had good days and bad
           days. A typical bad day included everything from having difficulty picking up satellites to
           problems using Presque Isle State Park equipment to communication among ourselves as well as
           Presque Isle State Park staff. For example, certain features required the assistance of Presque
           Isle State Park staff, but the staff seemed to be uninformed of what they wanted us to do for
           them. Another problem we had was with the number of extra people we had assisting us. The
           group was too large on certain days to have everyone doing something that was useful and
           productive. However, I did feel Presque Isle's intern, Paula, was very helpful, eager and
           interested in learning what we were doing. It was also very nice to have Rege there to set up
           and take down his base station.


                 I felt working in groups of two while in the field worked well for all of us. It was also
           useful to have access to a pc as well as the laptop, especially at the end of the day when we
           could download our files and copy them to a disk, while Rege downloaded the base data on-the
           laptop. I also think it saved time to process and correct all files in the same day. It took an
           hour and a half to two hours to correct and look at that day's files. This also made it easier to
           schedule what needed to be done in the morning, because we came in that morning knowing
           what was or was not done correctly the day before. I felt after the second day we all felt more



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            comfortable. The remainder of the week we had basic problems borrowing Presque Isle State
            Park's equipment.

                                                                              Tina Matula



                  I was very excited about leaving on my birthday, July 23,1995, to work at Presque Isle
            State Park for the next four days. Along with everyone else, I was anticipating a rather
            enjoyable week working on the GPS project at Pennsylvania's number one state park.

                  We all seemed to assume that we would encounter some problems relating to the
            equipment, however it remained as a very minor problem all week. The biggest problem dealing
            with the equipment came about Monday setting up the base station. Once that was fixed,
            however, everything seemed to run swiftly. We ran into other problems that made our week
            quite a challenge. One problem that we had involved the actual schedule and organization of
            the project. Because the base went down twice Monday morning, we were forced to altar the
            schedule extremely. Also, we could have greatly improved on our communicational skills
            throughout the whole week at the park. Radios became a nuisance when the person you needed
            to contact did not have one or did not have it turned on. I believe one of our major problems at
            the park involved the park staff. Evidently, it was not known by all the park staff that we
            would be needing their assistance whether it be for all-terrain vehicles or simply their
            knowledge of, for example, all the mowing areas they wanted GPS'd. We did have extra help
            throughout the week, however, at one point it became somewhat cumbersome. Tuesday, we had
            seven other interns whose days we were evidently responsible to plan into our dramatically
            changed schedule.

                  Overall, the many problems we did encounter did not prevent us from leaving Presque Isle
            successful. We completed all of the prioritized work and almost all of the other GPS jobs that
            were to be done in the park. Personally, it has definitely enhanced my knowledge of Global
            Positioning Systems. I felt very comfortable with the work and was glad to have the full week's
            worth experience. I believe that the project went relatively well and I was proud and grateful
            to be a part of it.

                                                                              Amy Stimely


            PRESQUE ISLE TRIP SUMMARY

                  Our trip to Presque Isle State Park turned out to be one with a variety of experiences.
            The experiences which the five of us went through should be analyzed now that the trip is over
            in order to determine what could be done to help improve similar trips in the future.

                  When working in groups in the field, cooperation is of the utmost importance among
            individuals. The key to maintaining this cooperation is organization and strong leadership.
            While at Presque Isle, it was sometimes evident that these two characteristics were lacking a
            bit. In reality, this began bef ore leaving f or the trip. I f eel that if we were all brief ed a bit
            more as to what exactly was to take place while in Erie, jobs would have. moved along more
            smoothly and efficiently. Our leader was briefed as to what was to take place, however, this
            information was only relayed to us in bits and pieces. One meeting with the entire group with
            an in depth discussion on how and what to do before going on the trip would have been very
            beneficial. Another possibility could have been a scheduled meeting between the leader and the
            rest of the group. Because of the many questions surrounding what exactly was to take place,
            the organization of our group was at times limited which made the entire operation, at times,
            unstable.


                  Another problem which should be analyzed deals with the operation of the GPS units
            themselves by members of the group. Many of us had not used the units since being trained in



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            May. This definitely slowed uï¿½ down as many had to figure out how to use them again. Also,
            being trained and actually doing a job are two very different things. Therefore, it would also
            have helped to make sure that every member of the group got out on a job first before sending
            them to one the size of Presque Isle.

                  A final criticism of the trip was the reception whic h we were given by a majority of the
            park  staf f. Although doing the park a favor and trying to stay out of their way as much as
            possible, the staff tended to act very cold toward us as if we were not supposed to be there.
            There were many instances where we could have used their help since they do run the park,
            however, they were usually not willing to spend the time to do so.

                  In spite of these criticisms, I feel that the trip was an overall success and an excellent
            learning experience. We ended up completing most of what we were asked to do and working
            out in the field is always a great experience. Any trip of this nature will have its problems, so
            those which we faced should not have been unexpected. Those problems which we dealt with
            should be kept in mind in the future in order to improve upon other trips.

                                                                           Mike Bialousz



            Presque Isle Summary

                  Our week at Presque Isle working on the GPS pilot project, was a challenging one. I left
            Harrisburg with a gTeat deal of confidence and anticipation, hoping that this summer would be
            even more successful than the project was last summer. We were all eager to help the park
            develop accurate maps, and learn more about the park.

                  Overall, I believe that the project as a whole was a success. We collected the majority of
            the data that we needed, to help make quality maps of the park. We accomplished a lot and
            also learned a great deal about GPS and team work.

                  As any team would, we also ran into some problems. Our problems began             with the
            equipment and extended to a lack of communication. We encountered problems with
            communications with the park personnel, because the majority of the people were not properly
            informed of our needs and tasks. The park was sent our tentative schedule and the equipment
            that was needed. We believed that this should have allowed them time to plan ahead for our
            arrival and assist us along the way. We found that some of the park personnel were not very
            cooperative in aiding us with our tasks and at time they inhibited us from getting things
            accomplished.

                  There was also a communication breakdown within our group. I think things would have
            gone smoother had we had a more assertive and communicative leader.

                  Like I said before, overall the project was a success. However, it could have been less
            difficult for our group and would      have been more productive had we developed the
            communications line that were lacking.

                                                                           Lori Felix
















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