[Senate Report 119-38]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]


                                                       Calendar No. 113
                                                       
119th Congress }                                               { Report
                                 SENATE
 1st Session   }                                               { 119-38

=======================================================================






 
                LEGISLATIVE BRANCH APPROPRIATIONS, 2026

                             --------------
                                
                 July  10, 2025--Ordered to be printed

    Mr. Mullin, from the Committee on Appropriations, submitted the 
                               following


                                 REPORT

                         [To accompany S. 2257]

    The Committee on Appropriations reports the bill (S. 2257) 
making appropriations for the Legislative Branch for the fiscal 
year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes, reports 
favorably thereon without amendment and recommends that the 
bill do pass.



            Amount of new budget (obligational) authority

Total of bill as reported to the Senate.................  $4,972,758,000
Amount of 2025 appropriations...........................   4,715,803,000
Bill as recommended to Senate compared to--
    2025 appropriations.................................    +256,955,000











 










60-900 PDF





























    
                               CONTENTS

                              ----------                              
                                                                   Page
General Statement and Summary....................................     4
Title I:
    Legislative Branch Appropriations:
        Senate:
            Expense Allowances...................................     9
            Representation Allowances for the Majority and 
              Minority Leaders...................................     9
            Salaries, Officers, and Employees....................    10
            Office of the Legislative Counsel of the Senate......    15
            Office of Senate Legal Counsel.......................    15
            Expense Allowances of the Secretary of the Senate, 
              Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate, and 
              Secretaries for the Majority and Minority of the 
              Senate.............................................    16
            Contingent Expenses of the Senate....................    16
            Administrative Provisions............................    30
        Joint Items:
            Joint Economic Committee.............................    30
            Joint Committee on Taxation..........................    30
            Office of the Attending Physician....................    30
            Office of Congressional Accessibility Services.......    31
        Capitol Police:
            Salaries.............................................    32
            General Expenses.....................................    34
            Administrative Provision.............................    34
        Office of Congressional Workplace Rights: Salaries and 
          Expenses...............................................    34
        Congressional Budget Office: Salaries and Expenses.......    35
        Architect of the Capitol:
            Capital Construction and Operations..................    36
            Capitol Building.....................................    37
            Capitol Grounds......................................    37
            Senate Office Buildings..............................    38
            Capitol Power Plant..................................    39
            Library Buildings and Grounds........................    40
            Capitol Police Buildings, Grounds and Security.......    40
            Botanic Garden.......................................    41
            Capitol Visitor Center...............................    42
            Administrative Provision.............................    42
        Library of Congress:
            Salaries and Expenses................................    43
            Copyright Office.....................................    45
            Congressional Research Service.......................    46
            National Library Services for the Blind and Print 
              Disabled...........................................    47
            Administrative Provision.............................    48
        Government Publishing Office:
            Congressional Publishing.............................    48
            Public Information Programs of the Office of 
              Superintendent of Documents........................    49
            Government Publishing Office Business Operations 
              Revolving Fund.....................................    49
        Government Accountability Office: Salaries and Expenses..    49
        Congressional Office for International Leadership Fund...    51
        John C. Stennis Center for Public Service Training and 
          Develop-
          ment...................................................    52
Title II: General Provisions.....................................    53
Compliance With Paragraph 7, Rule XVI, of the Standing Rules of 
  the Sen- 
  ate............................................................    54
Compliance With Paragraph 7(c), Rule XXVI of the Standing Rules 
  of the Senate..................................................    54
Compliance With Paragraph 12, Rule XXVI, of the Standing Rules of 
  the Senate.....................................................    55
Budgetary Impact of Bill.........................................    56
Comparative Statement of Budget Authority........................    57


                     GENERAL STATEMENT AND SUMMARY

    The Legislative Branch appropriations bill provides funding 
for the Congress and for the agencies that serve the Congress. 
Multiple agencies funded through this bill provide oversight of 
executive branch agencies, including objective, nonpartisan, 
and timely audits and analysis of Federal programs. The funding 
in this bill also ensures that the public has permanent access 
to printed and electronic information products of the Federal 
Government.
    All accounts in the bill have been examined in detail to 
ensure that the funding provided is appropriate for the 
agencies to carry out their responsibilities and to continue to 
respond to Congress in a timely and accurate manner. Details on 
the accounts, the funding levels provided, and the Committee's 
justification for the funding levels are included in the 
explanatory statement.
    Conforming to longstanding practice under which each body 
of Congress determines its own housekeeping requirements and 
the other concurs without intervention, funds for neither the 
House of Representatives nor House office buildings are 
included in the bill. Similarly, the House will consider a 
Legislative Branch appropriations bill that addresses House but 
not Senate funding.
    The Committee recommends new budget (obligational) 
authority of $4,973,758,000 for the legislative branch for 
fiscal year 2026, of which $44,500,000 is designated as an 
emergency requirement by Congress. This amount excludes House 
items as per normal protocol. This total is $256,955,000 above 
the fiscal year 2025 appropriation.
    The bill includes $1,470,739,000 for the operations of the 
Senate, which is $146,196,000 above the fiscal year 2025 
appropriation. The bill includes $698,224,000 for the Architect 
of the Capitol, excluding the House Office Buildings, to 
maintain, improve, and construct buildings and facilities for 
the Congress. The recommendation for the Architect of the 
Capitol is $14,137,000 above the fiscal year 2025 
appropriation. The recommendation supports the day-to-day 
operations of each jurisdiction and allows for the most 
critical capital improvements across campus. The bill also 
includes $855,100,000 for the Capitol Police; $811,894,000 for 
the Government Accountability Office; $852,158,000 for the 
Library of Congress; and $132,000,000 for the Government 
Publishing Office.
    The Committee directs legislative branch departments and 
agencies to ensure that all reports are completed in the 
timeframe noted in each respective directive. All legislative 
branch departments and agencies are reminded that funding 
should be utilized according to congressional intent and that 
reallocations or repurposing of funds, whether within or above 
reprogramming thresholds, should be done with the intent for 
the appropriation of the specific funding in mind.
    Reprogramming Guidelines.--The Committee expects all 
agencies to notify the Committee of any significant departures 
from budget plans presented to the Committee in any agency's 
budget justifications. The Committee recommendation grants 
limited reprogramming authorities to ensure that funds are 
devoted to the highest priorities, particularly due to changes 
in circumstances. In particular, agencies funded through this 
bill are required to notify the Committee prior to any 
reprogramming of funds in excess of the lesser of 10 percent or 
$750,000 between programs, projects or activities, or in excess 
of $750,000 between object classifications (except for shifts 
within the pay categories, object class 11, 12, and 13 or as 
further specified in each agency's respective section). This 
includes cumulative reprogrammings that together total at least 
$750,000 from or to a particular program, activity, or object 
classification as well as reprogramming full time equivalents 
[FTE] or funds to create new organizational entities within the 
agency or to restructure entities that already exist.
    In addition, the Committee must be notified of 
reprogramming actions that involve less than the above-
mentioned amounts if such actions would have the effect of 
changing an agency's funding requirements in future years or if 
programs or projects specifically cited in the Committee' 
reports are affected.
    Prior to initial obligation or reallocation of funds, all 
Congressional reprogramming notifications shall, to the maximum 
extent practicable, contain detailed information about the 
sources of the funds and why such funds are no longer intended 
to be used as previously justified. The Committee expects that 
the conditions associated with funding appropriated by this act 
shall be accomplished in the manner as directed in the report, 
consistent with congressional intent.
    Member Security.--The Committee recognizes the increasing 
number of threats and directions of interest against Members of 
Congress and their families and the importance of protecting 
Members in Washington, D.C. and in their home states. It is 
essential that every Member of Congress is able to fulfill 
their congressional duties without concern for their personal 
safety and that of their families and staff.
    Over the past several fiscal years, the Committee has made 
significant investments to enhance security for Members, their 
families, D.C. and district staff, and visitors to the Capitol 
campus. The Committee remains committed to providing the 
necessary resources to ensure the ongoing safety of all Members 
and their families. To that end, the Committee recommends 
providing emergency funding to the Senate Sergeant at Arms and 
United States Capitol Police to implement further security 
enhancements to address evolving threats and risks. The 
Committee will continue to work on a bipartisan basis with 
congressional leadership, the Senate Committee on Rules and 
Administration, the Senate Sergeant at Arms and the United 
States Capitol Police, on the best path forward to address 
security concerns.
    Full-Time Equivalents [FTE].--The Committee directs that 
budget justifications sent to the Committee shall include a 
comparison of FTE based on the number of FTE supported by the 
funding provided in the current enacted appropriations 
legislation and the number of FTE that would be supported by 
the funding requested for the following fiscal year.
    Zero-Based Budgeting.--The Committee continues to direct 
all legislative branch agencies to develop budget requests from 
a zero-base. Budget justifications should provide sufficient 
detailed information on all requested funding requirements to 
allow the Committee to make informed funding decisions.
    Good Accounting Obligation in Government Act.--The Good 
Accounting Obligation in Government Act, or GAO-IG Act (Public 
Law 115-414) requires that each Federal agency, including the 
agencies of the legislative branch, include an accounting of 
any public recommendations by the Government Accountability 
Office or the agency's Office of Inspector General that have 
not yet been implemented and the timeframe for implementation.
    Each legislative branch agency is directed to continue to 
address recommendations from oversight entities, such as the 
GAO and OIGs, in a timely manner and to request resources, as 
appropriate, to fully implement these recommendations. 
Legislative branch agencies are directed to develop corrective 
action plans that include timelines for completion of open 
recommendations, to include reasons for the recommendation 
remaining open and the cost proposals for fully implementing 
each unresolved oversight recommendation. It is expected that 
each agency in this bill include such a report in its fiscal 
year 2027 congressional budget justification.
    Offices of Inspectors General [OIG] Budgets.--The Committee 
believes it is important to ensure independence between 
legislative branch OIGs and their respective reporting agencies 
and expects a separate section included in each agency's fiscal 
year 2027 budget justification reflecting a detailed budget 
request for the agency's OIG. These requests should be 
submitted without change by the agency. Agencies are reminded 
that FTEs and operating funds provided to Office of Inspectors 
Generals in appropriation should be provided as directed and 
funds should remain available to the OIG throughout the 
entirety of the fiscal year. Additionally, the Committee 
directs each OIG to keep the Committee fully apprised of its 
funding needs. The Committee also directs each agency to avoid 
interfering with or requiring approval for such communications.
    Congressional Requirements for Legislative Branch Cyber and 
Physical Data Security to Assure Resilience.--The Committee 
directs Legislative Branch agencies to continue to take 
proactive steps to fully protect critical Information 
Technology [IT] infrastructure, including prevention of 
cyberattacks, assuring secure data storage, and ensuring 
continuity of government operations for all Branch agencies. 
The Committee reiterates prior direction that legislative 
branch agencies utilize computing and cloud facilities designed 
for concurrent maintainability and consider geographic 
diversity in data center locations. The Committee directs each 
agency to refine and improve their detailed implementation 
plans for robust, secure, and resilient data center 
infrastructure. Further, agencies are required to provide cost 
estimates for full compliance with the above directive. In 
addition, the Committee expects agencies to continue to provide 
quarterly progress reports to the Committee.
    Cybersecurity for the Legislative Branch.--Legislative 
branch agencies are charged with combating cyber-attacks that 
could disrupt Congress' ability to perform its constitutional 
duties. Accordingly, the legislative branch agencies, including 
the U.S. Senate, must have the tools and resources necessary to 
defend our networks against sophisticated adversaries. The 
Committee recommendation includes funding requested by 
legislative branch agencies in fiscal year 2026 to strengthen 
cyber defenses. Each legislative branch agency shall continue 
to provide quarterly updates to the Committee on Appropriation 
on the status of its cybersecurity program, to include 
milestones, significant activities, challenges, and the status 
of the execution of funding provided for this purpose.
    Legislative Branch Support Agency Information Working 
Group.--The Committee understands the importance of data access 
to certain of the legislative branch agencies' missions. 
Accordingly, the Committee directs the Congressional Budget 
Office, the Library of Congress, and the Government 
Accountability Office to continue to provide a briefing on the 
efforts of the working group to identify the challenges they 
face in obtaining timely, detailed, and sufficient access to 
Federal agency information. The working group should continue 
to develop options for ensuring that legislative branch 
agencies have access to the information they need at the time, 
in the formats and level of detail necessary for them to 
complete their work. As a part of this effort, the working 
group should develop a data map for how data is collaboratively 
stored, secured, utilized and adapted by each receiving entity, 
to include any impacts from the use or influence of artificial 
intelligence on this data. The task force shall continue to 
meet to monitor the situation and make recommendations to the 
relevant committees, as appropriate.
    Use of Government Vehicles.--Legislative branch agencies 
are reminded that Federal Government vehicles are to be 
utilized for official government business only and are not to 
be used for general personal use. In fiscal year 2023, all 
legislative branch agencies were directed to implement policies 
regarding the acquisition and use of Federal Government 
vehicles, including price limitations, equipment installation, 
and lifecycle replacement procedures.
    Further, all legislative branch agencies are required to 
maintain internal controls over home-to-work vehicle programs 
where vehicles are issued to employees for the purposes of 
responding to their assignment to fulfill an official duty in a 
timely manner. These controls are to include an annual 
recertification of home-to-work justifications for any vehicle 
assigned to agency personnel for this purpose. This process is 
required to include the justification for the issuance of the 
home-to-work vehicle, the estimated roundtrip mileage for the 
vehicle to and from the employee's residence on a daily basis, 
and the estimated cost to the agency resulting from the 
assignment of the vehicle.
    Within 30 days of enactment of this act, legislative branch 
agencies shall provide an updated detailed report to the 
Committee on Appropriations on agency internal controls, 
policies and procedures for the use of government vehicles, to 
include home-to-work justifications and current fleet 
inventories with appropriate justifications, as described 
above.
    Single-Use Plastic.--The Committee continues to direct all 
agencies and offices funded by this act with a food service 
provider to reduce plastic waste. The AOC is expected to 
continue this effort, including options for utilizing high 
content recycled products.
    Child Care.--The Committee continues to support access to 
licensed and certified child care as a tool for recruiting and 
retaining personnel within offices and committees of the Senate 
and other legislative branch entities. The Committee also 
recognizes that onsite child care centers are critical to the 
work-life balance of legislative branch personnel. The 
Committee recognizes that the child care requirements of the 
legislative branch entities far exceeds the capacity of 
established child care services within the branch and will 
continue to work collaboratively with the Committee on Rules 
and Administration on this issue.
    Bicycle Access.--The Committee encourages the USCP, AOC, 
and the Senate SAA to continue to work with the District of 
Columbia Department of Transportation to determine if a 
protected bike lane on Louisiana Avenue can be achieved.
    Interfaith Space.--The Committee is supportive of working 
with the Committee on Rules and Administration and the 
Architect of the Capitol to consider potential locations for 
Interfaith Prayer spaces for Senate staff and interns. Within 
60 days of the issuance of the report, the Committee will 
initiate discussions with the Committee on Rules and 
Administration on this effort.
    Legislative Branch Agencies-Reporting.--The Committee 
directs legislative branch agencies and departments to submit 
within 30 days of enactment of this act an annual operating 
plan for the execution of funds appropriated for its programs 
and quarterly execution reports thereafter that provide 
execution data against the annual operating plan. These 
controls will allow the Committee to conduct necessary 
oversight of the utilization of funding against the 
implementation and continuance of programs and initiatives for 
which appropriated funding was provided. These quarterly 
reports should include information regarding deviations, 
transfers, or reprogramming of funds for activities other than 
those included in the agencies annual operating plan.


                                TITLE I

                   LEGISLATIVE BRANCH APPROPRIATIONS

                                 SENATE

                           Expense Allowances

Appropriations, 2025....................................        $195,000
Committee recommendation................................         195,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $195,000 for 
the expense allowances of the Vice President, the President Pro 
Tempore and President Pro Tempore Emeritus of the Senate, the 
majority and minority leaders, the majority and minority whips, 
the chairmen of the majority and minority conference 
committees, and the chairmen of the majority and minority 
policy committees. The recommendation is equal to the fiscal 
year 2025 appropriation. The recommended allowances are as 
follows: For the expense allowance of the Vice President, the 
Committee recommends an amount of $20,000. For the expense 
allowance of the President Pro Tempore, the Committee 
recommends an amount of $40,000. For the expense allowance of 
the President Pro Tempore Emeritus, the Committee recommends an 
amount of $15,000. For the expense allowance of the majority 
and minority leaders, the Committee recommends $40,000 for each 
leader, for a total of $80,000. For the expense allowance of 
the majority and minority whips, the Committee recommends 
$10,000 for each whip, for a total of $20,000. For the expense 
allowance for the chairmen of the majority and minority 
conference committees, the Committee recommends $5,000 for each 
chairman, for a total of $10,000. For the expense allowance for 
the chairmen of the majority and minority policy committees, 
the Committee recommends $5,000 for each chairman, for a total 
of $10,000. Expenditures from all the foregoing allowances are 
made upon certification from the individuals for whom the 
allowances are authorized, and are reported semiannually in the 
report of the Secretary of the Senate.

       Representation Allowances for the Majority and Minority 
                              Leaders

Appropriations, 2025....................................         $30,000
Committee recommendation................................          30,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $30,000 for 
representation allowances for the majority and minority 
leaders. The recommendation is equal to the fiscal year 2025 
appropriation. This allowance was established in the 
Supplemental Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 1985 (Public 
Law 99-88). The funds were authorized to be used by the 
majority and minority leaders solely for the discharge of their 
appropriate responsibilities in connection with official visits 
to the United States by members of foreign legislative bodies 
and representatives of foreign governments and 
intergovernmental agencies. The recommended amount is to be 
divided equally between the two leaders. Expenditures from this 
allowance are made upon certification of the leaders and are 
reported in the semiannual report of the Secretary of the 
Senate.

                   Salaries, Officers, and Employees

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $277,838,000
Committee recommendation................................     314,143,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $314,143,000 
for the subaccounts funded under the overall account for the 
salaries of officers and employees of the Senate. The 
recommendation is $36,305,000 above the fiscal year 2025 
appropriation. It should be noted that, except for a handful of 
positions in the Offices of the Secretary and the Sergeant at 
Arms that are required by statute, specific staffing levels are 
not stipulated either by the budget request or by the 
Committee's recommendation. Rather, lump-sum allowances are 
provided to fund staffing levels that each office finds 
necessary and appropriate for the performance of its duties. 
Estimated staffing levels for offices funded under this 
appropriation for fiscal year 2026 are approximately 1,672 
positions.

                    SALARIES, OFFICERS, AND EMPLOYEES
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        Fiscal year 2026
                                      Fiscal year 2025      Committee
                                           Enacted       recommendation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Office of the Vice President........        $3,000,000        $3,210,000
Office of the President Pro Tempore.           843,000           904,000
Office of the President Pro Tempore            364,000           392,000
 Emeritus...........................
Offices of the majority and minority         6,272,000         6,710,000
 leaders............................
Offices of the majority and minority         3,934,000         4,212,000
 whips..............................
Conference committees...............         3,828,000         4,098,000
Offices of the secretaries of the              952,000         1,022,000
 conference of the majority and the
 conference of the minority.........
Policy committees...................         3,910,000         4,186,000
Office of the Chaplain..............           606,000           699,000
Office of the Secretary.............        30,288,000        35,083,000
Office of the Sergeant at Arms and         115,875,000       130,353,000
 Doorkeeper.........................
Offices of the secretaries for the           2,644,000         2,785,000
 majority and minority..............
                                     -----------------------------------
      Totals........................       172,516,000       193,654,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Any change from the allocation of funds in the subaccounts 
within this appropriation is subject to the approval of the 
Committee. The total amount appropriated is allocated to the 
various offices of the Senate as displayed under the headings 
for the offices that follow.

                      OFFICE OF THE VICE PRESIDENT

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $3,000,000
Committee recommendation................................       3,210,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $3,210,000 to 
fund the salaries of the administrative and clerical staff of 
the Office of the Vice President in connection with his duties 
as the President of the Senate.

                  OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE

Appropriations, 2025....................................        $843,000
Committee recommendation................................         904,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $904,000 for 
the Office of the President Pro Tempore.

              OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE EMERITUS

Appropriations, 2025....................................        $364,000
Committee recommendation................................         392,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $392,000 for 
the Office of the President Pro Tempore Emeritus.

              OFFICES OF THE MAJORITY AND MINORITY LEADERS

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $6,272,000
Committee recommendation................................       6,710,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $6,710,000 for 
the offices of the majority and minority leaders. The amount 
recommended is to be equally divided, providing $3,355,000 for 
each office. The administrative and clerical staffs funded by 
this appropriation were authorized under the provisions of 
Public Law 91-145, effective November 1, 1969.

               OFFICES OF THE MAJORITY AND MINORITY WHIPS

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $3,934,000
Committee recommendation................................       4,212,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $4,212,000 for 
the offices of the majority and minority whips. It is to be 
equally divided, providing $2,106,000 for each office. The 
authority for the administrative and clerical staff funded by 
this appropriation was created by Public Law 84-242, effective 
July 1, 1955.

                      COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $19,319,000
Committee recommendation................................      22,710,000

    For the salaries of the staff of the Committee on 
Appropriations, the Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$22,710,000.

                         CONFERENCE COMMITTEES

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $3,828,000
Committee recommendation................................       4,089,000

    For the administrative and clerical staffs of the majority 
and minority conference committees, the Committee recommends an 
appropriation of $4,089,000. The appropriation provides 
$2,044,500 in salaries for the staff of each conference 
committee. The chairman of each conference committee may 
transfer to or from amounts provided for salaries of each 
conference to the account for conference committee expenses 
within the ``Miscellaneous Items'' appropriation.

     OFFICES OF THE SECRETARIES OF THE CONFERENCE OF THE MAJORITY
                  AND THE CONFERENCE OF THE MINORITY

Appropriations, 2025....................................        $952,000
Committee recommendation................................       1,022,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,022,000 for 
the majority and minority conference secretaries. These offices 
were created by section 6 of Senate Resolution 17, agreed to 
January 10, 1977, and two positions in each office were first 
funded in the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1977 (Public Law 
95-26). Section 102 of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 
1979 (Public Law 96-38), abolished the specific positions and 
established a lump-sum allowance for the employment of staff, 
effective October 1, 1979. The amount recommended is to be 
divided equally between the majority secretary and the minority 
secretary.

                           POLICY COMMITTEES

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $3,910,000
Committee recommendation................................       4,186,000

    For the salaries of the administrative and clerical staffs 
of the majority and minority policy committees, the Committee 
recommends an appropriation of $4,186,000. The appropriation 
provides $2,093,000 in salaries for the staff of each 
committee. The chairman of each policy committee may transfer 
to or from amounts provided for salaries of each policy 
committee to the account for policy committee expenses within 
the ``Miscellaneous Items'' appropriation.

                         OFFICE OF THE CHAPLAIN

Appropriations, 2025....................................        $606,000
Committee recommendation................................         699,000

    For the Office of the Chaplain, the Committee recommends an 
appropriation of $699,000. The amount recommended provides the 
salaries for the Chaplain of the Senate and support staff to 
assist the Chaplain with his pastoral duties. The Office of the 
Chaplain may transfer to or from amounts provided for salaries 
to the account for expenses within the ``Miscellaneous Items'' 
appropriation.

                        OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $30,288,000
Committee recommendation................................      35,083,000

    The Committee recommends $35,083,000 for salaries of the 
Office of the Secretary. Fiscal year 2026 staffing levels are 
estimated at 268 positions. This appropriation provides funds 
for four statutory positions (Secretary of the Senate, 
Assistant Secretary of the Senate, Financial Clerk of the 
Senate, and Parliamentarian of the Senate) and lump-sum 
allowances for the employment and adjustment of salaries of 
personnel in the Office of the Secretary of the Senate, as 
authorized by Public Law 97-51, effective October 1, 1981 (2 
U.S.C. 6539). The following departmental guidelines for fiscal 
year 2026 have been submitted by the Secretary to the 
Committee. The departmental budgets under executive offices 
include: the Executive Office of the Secretary of the Senate, 
Page School, Senate Security, Information Systems, and Web 
Technology. The departmental budgets grouped under 
administrative services include the following: conservation and 
preservation, curator, disbursing office, gift shop, historical 
office, human resources, interparliamentary services, library, 
printing and document services, public records, chief counsel 
for employment, and the stationery room. The departmental 
budgets grouped under legislative services include the 
following: the bill clerk, daily digest, enrolling clerk, 
journal clerk, legislative clerk, Official Reporters of 
Debates, captioning services, executive clerk, Legislative 
Technology and Standards, and Parliamentarian. The Committee 
provides these funds to the Secretary of the Senate without 
apportionment in the interest of facilitating financial 
management duties and restructuring that occurs from time to 
time. The Committee expects to be notified in writing in a 
timely manner of any changes to the staffing levels, 
distribution of staff, or related funding.

             OFFICE OF THE SERGEANT AT ARMS AND DOORKEEPER

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $115,875,000
Committee recommendation................................     130,353,000

    This appropriation provides funds for the salaries of three 
statutory positions (Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper, Deputy 
Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper, and Administrative Assistant 
to the Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper) and lump-sum allowances 
for employment and adjustments of salaries of personnel in the 
Office of the Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate, as 
authorized by Public Law 97-51, effective October 1, 1981 (2 
U.S.C. 6597). The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$130,353,000 for fiscal year 2026, which supports a staffing 
level of 1,050 FTEs. The recommendation includes funding to 
enhance the information technology operations and resiliency in 
the Senate; continue modernization of congressional systems; 
and fully support the continued initiative to expand the 
Senate's cybersecurity capabilities. The Committee expects to 
be updated regularly as the SAA develops its strategic plan to 
modernize and harden the Senate's cyber defense. The Sergeant 
at Arms is the chief law enforcement officer, the chief 
protocol officer, and an executive officer of the Senate.
    To fulfill these responsibilities, the Sergeant at Arms 
operates through four principal units:
  --The Office of Security and Emergency Preparedness prepares 
        the Senate to respond to a full spectrum of emergencies 
        that may disrupt normal business operations. This 
        preparation includes programs that support life safety, 
        intelligence, security, and continuity of operations 
        policies and programs throughout the U.S. Senate, 
        including Senate home State offices, as well as 
        strategic and analytic assistance to the Sergeant at 
        Arms in her capacity as Chairman or Member of the 
        Capitol Police Board and Chief Law Enforcement Officer 
        of the Senate.
  --Capitol Operations is responsible for many of the services 
        provided within the Capitol building that support the 
        day-to-day operation of the Senate. Services include 
        Chamber operations maintained by the Doorkeepers; 
        official business visitor processing provided by the 
        Senate Appointment Desks; as well as credentialing and 
        interfacing with the news media via the Senate Media 
        Galleries. In addition, the Senate Recording Studio 
        provides audio and video services.
  --The Operations Division provides an array of services to 
        the Senate community to include identification, 
        transportation, parking, and photographic services; 
        printing, publishing, graphic design, and framing 
        services; and USPS mail screening, and mailing and 
        package delivery services. Operations furnishes and 
        maintains the Senate side of the Capitol Building and 
        supports the maintenance of Senate State offices.
  --The Office of the Chief Information Officer [OCIO] builds, 
        operates, and supports the Senate's information 
        infrastructure. The OCIO is responsible for information 
        security, technology infusion, telecommunications, 
        helpdesk, IT systems to support Continuity of 
        Operations and Continuity of Government, enterprise 
        computing systems, data networks, web services and 
        hosting, system development, and office equipment.
    Executive and other offices provide general management, 
human resource, financial, and training support to the Senate.
    The offices and personnel covered by this appropriation are 
shown in the following table.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Office of Protective Services and Continuity...............          128
Capitol Operations.........................................          176
Operations.................................................          221
Chief Information Officer..................................          361
Executive and administrative offices.......................          164
                                                            ------------
      Total................................................        1,050
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Committee provides these funds to the Sergeant at Arms 
without apportionment in the interest of facilitating financial 
management duties and restructuring that occurs from time to 
time. The Committee expects to be notified in writing in a 
timely manner of any changes to the staffing levels, 
distribution of staff, or related funding.
    Security and Emergency Preparedness.--The Committee 
provides full funding for the Office of Security, Emergency 
Preparedness and Continuity's request to support the physical 
security of Senators, staff, and visitors to the Capitol and 
surrounding buildings, including the Senate Residential 
Security System Program to support the safety of Senators and 
their families at their residence. The Committee also directs 
the SAA to continue increasing its outreach efforts to offices 
to improve security coordination and emergency preparedness, 
including creating better awareness of Senators' activities off 
of the Capitol campus; educating and training staff to identify 
and alert the SAA and the Capitol Police of events or 
activities that may warrant a threat assessment; facilitating 
threat assessments and security coordination with the USCP as 
well as Federal, State, and local law enforcement, as 
appropriate; and informing and updating Members and Senate 
staff on emergency preparedness training and other resources 
available to them.
    Employee Assistance Program.--The Committee fully funds the 
requested increase for SAA to expand resources, including 
adding personnel, providing additional website services and 
supplementing existing resources with new options, such as 
transcendental meditation instruction, to meet increased demand 
and support the mental and emotional health needs and well-
being of the Senate community.
    Office Cybersecurity.--The Committee expects SAA to utilize 
funds provided for fiscal year 2026 to continue to conduct 
third-party cybersecurity auditing services and resiliency 
assessments for all Senate offices and committees to protect 
the privacy and integrity of office networks; provide enhanced 
cybersecurity training for each Senate office; institute 
protections against insider threats; and institute and 
operationalize enhanced privacy protections within the Senate 
network.

        OFFICES OF THE SECRETARIES FOR THE MAJORITY AND MINORITY

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $2,644,000
Committee recommendation................................       2,785,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $2,785,000 for 
the offices of the secretaries for the majority and minority. 
The appropriation is to be equally divided, providing 
$1,392,500 for each office.

                          AGENCY CONTRIBUTIONS

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $86,003,000
Committee recommendation................................      97,779,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $97,779,000 
for agency contributions for employees paid under certain 
appropriations, including ``Salaries, officers, and 
employees,'' ``Joint Economic Committee,'' ``Office of the 
Legislative Counsel of the Senate,'' and ``Office of Senate 
Legal Counsel.'' Agency contributions include the Senate's 
contributions as an employer to the Civil Service Retirement 
System, the Federal Employees' Retirement System, the Thrift 
Savings Plan, Federal employee group life insurance, Federal 
employee health insurance programs, and payments required by 
the Federal Insurance Contributions Act. The Senate is required 
by law to make these payments, and the total required is 
dependent upon the number of Senate employees, their 
compensation levels, the benefit programs in which they are 
enrolled, and the extent of the benefits elected.

            Office of the Legislative Counsel of the Senate

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $8,650,000
Committee recommendation................................       9,401,000

    For the Office of the Legislative Counsel of the Senate, 
the Committee recommends an appropriation of $9,401,000. This 
amount provides for the salaries and expenses of the office. 
Funding necessary to cover agency contributions for employees 
of the Office of Legislative Counsel of the Senate is included 
in the Committee's recommendation for the ``Agency 
Contributions'' heading, which is a subheading of the 
``Salaries, officers, and employees'' appropriation.

                     Office of Senate Legal Counsel

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $1,365,000
Committee recommendation................................       1,431,000

    The Office of Senate Legal Counsel was established pursuant 
to section 701 of Public Law 95-521. The Committee recommends 
an appropriation of $1,431,000 for the Office of Senate Legal 
Counsel. The amount provided pays for the salaries and expenses 
of the office. Funding necessary to cover agency contributions 
for employees of the office of Senate Legal Counsel is included 
in the Committee's recommendation for the ``Agency 
Contributions'' heading, which is a subheading of the 
``Salaries, officers, and employees'' appropriation.

    Expense Allowances of the Secretary of the Senate, ser- 
     geant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate, and SECRE- 
     TARIES for the Majority and Minority of the Senate

Appropriations, 2025....................................         $30,000
Committee recommendation................................          30,000

    Section 119 of Public Law 97-51 authorized an expense 
allowance for the Secretary of the Senate, the Sergeant at Arms 
and Doorkeeper of the Senate, the Secretary for the Majority, 
and the Secretary for the Minority. Since fiscal year 1983, the 
amount has been provided through a direct appropriation. The 
Committee recommends an appropriation of $30,000 providing an 
allowance of $7,500 for each office.

                   Contingent Expenses of the Senate

                      INQUIRIES AND INVESTIGATIONS

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $189,200,000
Committee recommendation................................     222,416,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $222,416,000 
for inquiries and investigations by Senate standing, special, 
and select committees, of which $22,242,000 shall be available 
until September 30, 2027. The recommendation is $33,216,000 
above the fiscal year 2025 appropriation. This appropriation 
funds the liquidation of obligations incurred by committees 
under the authorization provided in Committee funding 
resolutions at the beginning of each new Congress. A 
significant increase is required to bring the appropriation 
more in line with the levels authorized in S.Res.94--119th 
Congress (2025-2026).
    Committee Intern Pay.--Senate committees have the authority 
and sufficient resources needed to pay committee interns from 
within funding made available to committees. The Committee 
reiterates that the significant increase provided to this 
account will more than allow for committees to pay their 
interns if they so choose. The Committee advises any committee 
that wishes to seek additional funding for intern pay to 
include such an increase in its budget request to the Committee 
on Rules and Administration of the Senate, so that this 
Committee can fully consider the needs of Senate committees 
under such budgetary advisement.

         U.S. SENATE CAUCUS ON INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL

Appropriations, 2025....................................        $582,000
Committee recommendation................................         613,000

    The Committee recommends $613,000 for the expenses of the 
U.S. Senate Caucus on International Narcotics Control. 
Established in 1985 by the Foreign Relations Authorization Act 
(Public Law 99-93), the Caucus was created to monitor and 
promote international compliance with narcotics control 
treaties and monitor and encourage U.S. Government and private 
programs seeking to expand international cooperation against 
drug abuse. The Caucus is composed of seven Senators, four from 
the majority party and three from the minority party, with a 
chair from the majority party and a co-chair from the minority 
party.

                        SECRETARY OF THE SENATE

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $17,494,000
Committee recommendation................................      17,852,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $17,852,000 
for expenses of the Office of the Secretary. The recommendation 
is $358,000 above the fiscal year 2025 appropriation. Of the 
total provided, the Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$4,578,000 to remain available until expended, of which 
$3,978,000 is for Financial Management Information System 
Modernization [FMIS] enhancements, and $13,274,000 to remain 
available until September 30, 2030, of which $6,150,000 is for 
the Senate Information Services program and $5,824,000 is for 
FMIS support. The Secretary of the Senate shall continue to 
provide semi-annual updates to the Committee on FMIS progress 
starting within 30 days of enactment of this act. The Committee 
provides these funds to the Secretary of the Senate without 
apportionment in the interest of facilitating financial 
management duties and restructuring that occurs from time to 
time. The Committee expects notification in writing in a timely 
manner of any cumulative changes in excess of 10 percent to the 
funding levels between programs, projects, or activities. 
Typical expenditures of the Secretary of the Senate include:
    Consultants.--Funding is provided for not to exceed two 
individual consultants as authorized by section 110 of Public 
Law 95-94, August 5, 1977, which amends section 101 of Public 
Law 95-26, May 4, 1977. Consultants employed under this 
authority shall not be paid in excess of the per diem 
equivalent of the highest gross rate of annual compensation, 
which may be paid to employees of a standing committee of the 
Senate.
    Legal Reference Volumes.--Funding is provided to furnish 
U.S. Senators with volumes of the U.S. Code Annotated or U.S. 
Code service, pocket parts and supplements, as authorized by 
Public Law 92-51, July 9, 1971. The Disbursing Office is 
responsible for providing the U.S. Code Annotated or the U.S. 
Code Service to Senators when they assume office and upon 
receipt of a written request of a Senator.
    Contractual Legal and Administrative Services and 
Miscellaneous Expenses.--Funding is provided for various 
contractual, administrative, and miscellaneous expenses 
incurred by the Office of the Secretary. In addition, the 
Office of the Secretary has incurred various types of legal and 
other expenses, which have been authorized by the Senate. 
Funding is provided for contractual and other expenses 
necessary to update and publish the Senate's legislative 
precedents and procedure documentation. Administrative services 
and miscellaneous expenses are housekeeping expenses of the 
Office of the Secretary.
    Travel and Registration Fees.--Funding is provided for 
travel expenses and registration fees incurred by the Secretary 
of the Senate and the employees of the Office of the Secretary. 
This line item excludes funding for travel expenses for the 
Federal Election Campaign Act under the Office of Public 
Records, which is provided separately under the authority of 
Public Law 92-342. The authority for the travel portion of this 
account was provided for by section 101 of Public Law 94-59, 
July 25, 1975.
    Orientation and Training.--Funding is provided for expenses 
incurred by the Secretary of the Senate to conduct orientation 
seminars or similar meetings for Senators, Senate officials, or 
members of staffs of Senators or Senate officials, not to 
exceed $30,000 under the authority of 2 U.S.C. 6514. The Office 
of the Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate is also 
authorized under these provisions to conduct seminars or 
similar meetings in the same manner and to the same extent as 
the Office of the Secretary of the Senate.
    Postage.--This account also provides funding for postage 
for the Office of the Secretary of the Senate for special 
delivery, registered mail, and additional postage not covered 
under the frank.
    Education of Senate Pages.--Funding is provided for the 
education of Senate pages. Senate Resolution 184, July 29, 
1983, authorized the Secretary of the Senate to provide such 
educational services and items in such manner as the Secretary 
may deem appropriate. Public Law 98-125, October 13, 1983, 
amended Public Law 98-51, July 14, 1983, striking out the 
heading and paragraph ``Education of Pages'' under the heading 
``Joint Items'', and redesignated the funds provided in Public 
Law 98-51.
    Stationery.--Funding is provided for stationery supplies 
for the Office of the Secretary of the Senate. The funds 
provided have been allocated to the various departments of the 
Office of the Secretary.
    Senate Commission on Art.--Funding is provided for the 
Senate Commission on Art, authorized by Public Law 100-696, 
November 18, 1988, as amended, and Public Law 108-83, September 
30, 2003, as amended to acquire, accept, supervise, hold, 
place, protect, make known, conserve, restore, replicate, or 
replace any work of art, historical object, documents, or 
material relating to historical matters, or exhibits for 
placement or exhibition within the Senate wing of the Capitol, 
any Senate office building, or in rooms, spaces, or corridors 
thereof, and to publish as a Senate document a list of all 
works of art, historical objects, and exhibits currently within 
the Senate wing of the Capitol and Senate office buildings. The 
Senate Commission on Art was formerly the Commission on Arts 
and Antiquities of the United States Senate, which was 
authorized by Senate Resolution 382, October 1, 1968, as 
amended by Senate Resolution 95, April 1, 1977, and Senate 
Resolution 400, March 23, 1988.
    Representation Expenses.--Funding is provided, not to 
exceed $50,000, to the Secretary of the Senate to coordinate 
and carry out responsibilities in connection with foreign 
parliamentary groups or other foreign officials visiting the 
United States. Authorized by section 2, chapter VIII of Public 
Law 100-71, November 21, 1989, as amended.
    Office of Conservation and Preservation.--Funding is 
provided for the Office of Conservation and Preservation to 
develop and coordinate programs directly related to the 
conservation and protection of Senate records and materials for 
which the Secretary of the Senate has statutory authority.
    Book Preservation.--Funding is provided for the Office of 
Conservation and Preservation to use outside sources for the 
preservation and protection of the Senate book collection, 
including historically valuable documents under the care of the 
Secretary of the Senate.
    Office of Public Records.--Funding is provided for expenses 
of the Office of Public Records. This office has evolved 
through various pieces of legislation and various 
responsibilities authorized by the Federal Election Campaign 
Act, as amended, the Ethics in Government Act, as amended, and 
the Lobbying Disclosure Act, as amended. The Office of Public 
Records is mentioned for the first time in Public Law 93-145, 
November 1, 1973, which authorizes the Secretary of the Senate 
to appoint and fix the compensation of a superintendent and 
other positions for the Office of Public Records. In addition, 
under the authority of Public Law 95-521, October 26, 1978 
(Ethics in Government Act) reports filed under section 101 
shall be available for public inspection and a copy of the 
report shall be provided to any person upon request. Any person 
requesting a copy of a report may be required to pay a 
reasonable fee to cover the cost of reproduction. Any moneys 
received by the Secretary shall be deposited into the Office of 
Public Records Revolving Fund under the authority of Public Law 
101-163, November 21, 1989. The office also performs functions 
such as registration of mass mailings.
    Disbursing Office.--Funding is provided for expenses 
incurred in the operation of the disbursing office. Typical 
expenses for this office include notary bonds, seals, and 
necessary supplies in conjunction with the various machinery 
maintained in the office, which are not available in the 
stationery room.
    Office of Captioning Services.--Funding is provided for the 
closed captioning of the televised Senate floor proceedings for 
the hearing impaired. Closed captioning was first authorized 
under Public Law 101-163, November 21, 1989.
    Senate Chief Counsel for Employment.--Funding is provided 
for the Office of the Senate Chief Counsel for Employment. This 
office is a nonpartisan office formed in May 1993 at the 
direction of the joint leadership and is charged with providing 
legal advice and representation of Senate offices in all areas 
of employment law.

             SERGEANT AT ARMS AND DOORKEEPER OF THE SENATE

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $194,942,000
Committee recommendation................................     230,845,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $230,845,000 
for expenses of the Sergeant at Arms, which is $35,903,000 
above the fiscal year 2025 appropriation. Of the total 
provided, $220,345,000 shall remain available until September 
30, 2030 and $10,500,000 is to remain available until expended, 
to include $5,000,000 for Senate hearing room audiovisual 
equipment improvements, as requested in the fiscal year 2026 
budget.
    The following table compares the fiscal year 2026 Committee 
recommendation for the component categories within this account 
to the fiscal year 2025 enacted funding levels.

         EXPENSES-OFFICE OF THE SERGEANT AT ARMS AND DOORKEEPER
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Fiscal year 2025      Committee
                                           Enacted       recommendation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Office of Security and Emergency            $4,453,000       $14,511,000
 Preparedness.......................
Capitol Operations..................         5,635,000        11,620,000
Operations..........................         8,815,000         9,023,000
Chief Information Officer...........       135,972,000       155,853,000
Executive and Other Offices.........        30,567,000        39,838,000
                                     -----------------------------------
      Grand Total...................       185,442,000       230,845,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Committee provides these funds to the Sergeant at Arms 
without apportionment in the interest of facilitating financial 
management duties and restructuring that occurs from time to 
time. The Committee expects to be notified in writing in a 
timely manner of any cumulative changes in excess of 10 percent 
to the funding levels between programs, projects, or 
activities.
    Senator Security.--The Committee directs the Sergeant At 
Arms, in coordination with USCP, to continue exploring all 
forms of appropriate security measures including mutual aid, 
personal protection security, and commercially available 
technology solutions that allow for a rapid law enforcement 
response both in and outside of the National Capital Region. 
The Committee further directs the SAA, in collaboration with 
the USCP, to utilize available resources to promptly 
investigate, analyze and mitigate threats and directions of 
interest toward Members of Congress, their families and staff.
    Residential Security System Program.--The SAA shall 
continue to update the Committee on Appropriations and the 
Committee on Rules and Administration of the Senate quarterly 
on the progress of the implementation of the Residential 
Security System Program.
    Hearing Room Audiovisual Equipment.--The Committee 
recommends $5,000,000 in no-year funding to partially or fully 
renovate two to four hearing rooms per year, as per the 
request. The audiovisual equipment and systems in these hearing 
rooms has or will soon exceed their useful life and must be 
replaced. The failure of hearing room audiovisual systems has 
disrupted several high-profile hearings in recent years, and 
represents a problem that will only grow worse as the equipment 
and systems reach their useful life. The Committee expects the 
SAA to continue working with the Architect of the Capitol and 
the Committee on Appropriations and the Committee on Rules and 
Administration to develop a replacement plan to avoid equipment 
failure.
    Captioning, Translation, and Transcription Services.--The 
Committee directs the Secretary of the Senate, in coordination 
with the Sergeant-at-Arms, to provide an update to the 
Committee within 60 days of enactment of the act on the ongoing 
efforts to increase captioning and translation services for 
various operational functions within the Senate, to include the 
use of emerging technologies for this purpose. The joint report 
should also include efforts and options to increase classified 
transcription capacity.
    Training to ``Stop the Bleed''.--For the past several 
years, the SAA has offered Senate staff the opportunity to 
train in Tactical Combat Casualty Care, also known as ``Stop 
the Bleed'' training, which increases survivability from mass 
shootings and other casualty events causing life-threatening 
external bleeding. The Committee supports the SAA Office of 
Security, Emergency Preparedness and Continuity's continued 
utilization of ``Stop the Bleed'' training on the Capitol 
campus so that more Senate staff know how to respond to and 
administer basic bleeding control techniques to individuals 
with trauma if such a situation arises and for emergency 
preparedness purposes.
    Accessibility.--The Committee recognizes the importance for 
the Senate to incorporate accessibility features for people 
with disabilities into plans for new initiatives. Further, the 
Committee recognizes that including accessibility features in 
new systems and processes, such as software, building designs, 
and security procedures, at the start of such plans makes 
accessibility less expensive to achieve. The Committee directs 
Senate entities contracting services to, as feasible, build 
accessibility into their design and acquisition processes.
    Website Attachments.--The Committee recognizes the 
importance of receiving letters and other appropriate documents 
from members' constituents, and directs the SAA to work with 
offices and committees on additional enhancements necessary to 
ensure that attachments can be made to submissions on Senate 
websites in a manner that meets the needs of the Senate 
offices. The Committee strongly encourages SAA to continue 
reviewing its policy concerning the receipt of attachments from 
a Senate network cybersecurity perspective and to conduct 
focused discussions with Senate offices to determine the 
specific needs of the Senate community regarding website 
attachments.
    Cyber Tools.--The Committee directs the SAA to continue its 
outreach to the Senate community on the requirements for cyber 
tools and to provide an update within 90 days of enactment of 
this act to the Committee on the SAA's efforts to provide the 
Member offices and committees use of cloud-based word 
processing and document real-time collaboration tools in a SAA-
hosted and CIO-operated data center.
    IT Requirements for State Offices.--The Committee 
appreciates the work of the SAA across the information 
technology platform. To continue to stay abreast of these 
requirements, the SAA shall conduct an updated survey with 
personal State offices to validate the IT requirements for each 
office. Based on the results of the survey, the SAA shall 
provide an update to the Committee within 30 days of enactment 
of the act on the SAA efforts to address the specific findings 
from the survey.
    Training for System Administrators.--The Committee notes 
that the SAA Chief Information Officer [CIO] has worked to 
provide Linked in Learning training for Senate offices' and 
committees' system administrators and expects the CIO to 
continue exploring and recommending training options for system 
administrators.
    Cyber Care Education for Senators and Staff.--The Committee 
recognizes the threat of hacking and cyberattacks on Senators 
and staff on their official and personal devices and accounts. 
The SAA is working to improve personal cybersecurity, cyber 
advisories, and cybersecurity best practice documents tailored 
to such devices and accounts, and should continue to educate 
members and staff on such practices. In addition, the SAA 
shall, in coordination with this Committee, the Senate 
Committee on Rules and Administration, and Senate majority and 
minority leadership, continue to explore ways-including the 
options presented in the bipartisan Senators' Personal 
Cybersecurity Working Group's report-in-which it may better 
provide voluntary cybersecurity support to any Senator seeking 
assistance with their personal devices or accounts under 
existing ethics, rules, appropriations, statutory, and civil 
law, including whether investments in additional IT hardware 
and software, additional personnel, and additional guidelines 
are needed. The Committee also directs the SAA to provide 
increased training opportunities so that members and staff 
traveling abroad are aware of cyber threats and appropriate 
best practices to mitigate such threats to their devices, and 
to brief this Committee on whether members and staff are 
utilizing these awareness tools.
    Enterprise Software.--Employees of the Senate use and rely 
upon software approved and managed by the SAA to carry out 
their responsibilities on behalf of the American people. While 
SAA appropriately focuses on the safety, security and integrity 
of these software applications and license agreements, the SAA 
is encouraged to make available software that is best suited to 
the requirements of its end users. The Committee directs the 
SAA to update the Committee on the SAA's continuing efforts to 
provide software and systems that meet the identified needs of 
the Senate community.
    Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Correspondence.--The 
SAA is directed to brief the Committee on Appropriations within 
60 days of enactment of this act on its ongoing efforts to 
support Senate offices and committees in identifying artificial 
intelligence proliferation in constituent correspondence and 
its impact on the legislative work of the Senate.
    Sergeant-at-Arms Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery 
Fund.--The SAA shall provide continuing updates to the 
Committee on the utilization of the Sergeant at Arms Business 
Continuity and Disaster Recovery [BCDR] fund
    McCain-Mansfield Fellowship Program.--The Committee 
continues to support the SAA's efforts to implement the McCain-
Mansfield Fellowship Program. The SAA shall update the 
Committee within 90 days of the enactment of the act on the 
SAA's progress in implementing the fellowship program.
    Collaborative Co-Development of Legislative Branch 
Technology.--The SAA is encouraged to work more closely with 
the House of Representatives on the co-development of future 
modernization technology tools to increase congressional 
capacity, continuity, and customer service to the American 
people. The SAA shall update the Committee within 30 days of 
enactment of the act on its efforts to develop a memorandum of 
understanding with the House of Representatives on the shared 
technology development and enhancement.
    Enhancing Effectiveness of Constituent Casework 
Functionality.--The Committee directs the SAA to provide an 
update to the Committee within 60 days of enactment of this act 
on the ongoing efforts to support personal office casework 
operations, such as the sharing of best practices, training, 
and technology support. Further, the SAA should include in the 
update recommendations for the SAA to provide additional 
support for casework operations, such as the development of 
methods to track aggregate casework data, the development of 
caseworker toolkits, the establishment of a central hub to 
provide caseworker resources and liaison assistance between 
agencies and personal offices.

                          MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $26,517,000
Committee recommendation................................      28,052,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $28,052,000 
for miscellaneous items to remain available until September 30, 
2028. Any deviation of more than 10 percent cumulatively from 
the stated levels for each item will require the customary 
prior approval of the Committee. The following table sets forth 
the apportionment of funds under this appropriation:

   FISCAL YEAR 2026 BUDGET--MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS APPORTIONMENT SCHEDULE
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Fiscal year 2025      Committee
                Item                       Enacted       recommendation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Resolution and reorganization               $4,000,000        $4,500,000
 reserve............................
Unallocated.........................        10,000,000        10,000,000
Reserve for contingencies                      800,555           800,000
 (miscellaneous items)..............
Reception of foreign dignitaries (S.            30,000            30,000
 Res. 247, dated February 7, 1962,
 as amended by S. Res. 370, dated
 October 10, 2000)..................
Foreign travel-Members and employees           125,000           125,000
 (S. Res. 179, dated May 25, 1977)..
Federal employees compensation                 600,000           600,000
 account (Public Law 96-499, dated
 December 5, 1980) (Unemployment
 Compensation)......................
Conferences for the Majority and               300,000           300,000
 Minority (Public Laws: 97-51, dated
 January 3, 1983; 101-250, dated
 November 5, 1990; and 107-68, dated
 November 12, 2001).................
Policy Committees for the Majority             150,000           150,000
 and Minority (Public Law 104-53,
 dated November 19, 1995)...........
Postage.............................             6,000             6,000
Stationery..........................            16,500            17,000
Communications......................            72,000            72,000
Consultants including agency                 8,000,000         9,000,000
 contributions (2 U.S.C. 6501 as
 amended)...........................
National Security Working Group                700,000           700,000
 (Public Law 115-244, dated
 September 21, 2018)................
Committee on Appropriations (Public            950,000           950,000
 Law 105-275, dated October 21,
 1998)..............................
Office of the Chaplain (Public Law              40,000            40,000
 108-199, dated January 23, 2004)...
Senate Child Care Center:
Agency Contribution costs authorized           510,000           510,000
 by Public Laws 102-90, dated August
 14, 1991 and 103-50, dated July 2,
 1993...............................
    Reimbursement of salaries                  193,945           230,000
     authorized by S. Res. 329,
     dated July 29, 2021............
    Training classes, conferences,              23,000            22,000
     and travel expenses as
     authorized by Public Law 104-
     197, dated September 16, 1996..
                                     -----------------------------------
      Total.........................        26,517,000        28,052,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Senate Employees' Child Care Center.--Under current law, 
Congress may only provide funding for employee benefits and 
travel expenses for employee training activities for the Senate 
Employees' Child Care Center [SECCC], and the reimbursement of 
salaries for the executive director and assistant director of 
the center, which are provided for and fully funded in this 
act. However, funds for all other employees' salaries and 
operational expenses are paid by the Center's operating budget 
and cannot be supplemented with appropriated funds. In agreeing 
to provide salary reimbursements for the SECCC executive 
director and the assistant director, the Committee recognizes 
the importance of access to high quality, affordable child care 
for recruitment and retention of U.S. Senate employees and 
supports the ability of the Center to employ high caliber 
faculty, maintain its commitment to early childhood education, 
and continue to serve the growing number of Senate employees 
who require child care for their infant to pre-school children. 
Furthermore, the Committee understands these payments will free 
up the Center's operating budget to provide salary increases 
for all day care faculty, allowing the Center to pay its staff 
competitive salaries comparable with the House of 
Representatives Child Care Center.
    Resolution and Reorganization Reserve.--This line item is 
used to cover the costs of Senate resolutions and public laws 
that authorize expenditures from the contingent fund of the 
Senate that do not have specific appropriations for such 
purpose.
    Reserve for Contingencies.--This line item includes payment 
for gratuities for family members of deceased Senate employees; 
damage to automobiles in the Senate parking lots; contractual, 
legal, and administrative services; and miscellaneous expenses, 
and is controlled by the Committee on Rules and Administration.
    Employees' Compensation Fund Reimbursements (Worker's 
Compensation).--This amount is for reimbursements made to the 
U.S. Department of Labor for total benefits and other payments 
made on behalf of Senate employees from the employees' 
compensation fund. Payments are authorized to be made from 
expired balances, a practice that is consistent with the other 
agencies of the legislative branch.
    Reception of Foreign Dignitaries.--The Committee on Foreign 
Relations is authorized to expend, and not to exceed, $30,000 
each fiscal year to receive foreign dignitaries under the 
authority of Senate Resolution 247, agreed to February 7, 1962, 
as amended.
    Foreign Travel: Members and Employees.--Senate Resolution 
179, agreed to May 25, 1977, authorized payment from the 
contingent fund of the Senate of the domestic portion of 
transportation costs and travel expenses incurred by Members 
and employees of the Senate when engaged in authorized foreign 
travel.
    Federal Employees' Compensation Account (Unemployment 
Compensation).--This line item provides for expenses incurred 
for the Senate to reimburse the Federal employees' compensation 
account, pursuant to Public Law 96-499, approved December 5, 
1980, for unemployment compensation payments made to Senate 
employees.
    Conferences for the Majority and Minority.--The amount 
recommended provides for the expenses of the majority and 
minority conference committees.
    Policy Committees for the Majority and Minority.--The 
amount recommended provides for the expenses of the majority 
and minority policy committees.
    Postage.--The amount recommended provides for postage 
allowances for the President of the Senate, Secretary of the 
Majority, Secretary of the Minority, and Senate Chaplain.
    Stationery.--The amount recommended provides funds for 
stationery and office supplies for the President of the Senate, 
conference committees of the Senate, Office of the Chaplain, 
and the Senate Chamber.
    Communications.--The amount recommended provides funds for 
cellular telephone and mobile data devices and services for the 
Office of the Vice President, Secretary for the Majority, 
Secretary for the Minority, Office of the Chaplain, Majority 
Leader, Minority Leader, Majority Whip, and Minority Whip.
    Consultants: Including Agency Contributions.--This item 
provides authority for the appointment and payment of 
consultants to the majority and minority leaders, President Pro 
Tempore, President Pro Tempore Emeritus, and the legislative 
counsel.
    The following summarizes the current authority and 
limitations:
    Majority Leader.--Twelve consultants at not to exceed the 
daily rate for maximum standing committee rate. All of the 
consultants may be appointed at an annual rate of compensation 
not to exceed the maximum annual rate for a standing committee.
    Minority Leader.--Twelve consultants at not to exceed the 
daily rate for maximum standing committee rate. All of the 
consultants may be appointed at an annual rate of compensation 
not to exceed the maximum annual rate for a standing committee.
    Legislative Counsel (Subject to President Pro Tempore 
Approval).--Two consultants at not to exceed the daily rate for 
maximum standing committee rate. All of the consultants may be 
appointed at an annual rate of compensation not to exceed the 
maximum annual rate for a standing committee.
    President Pro Tempore.--Three consultants at not to exceed 
the daily rate for maximum standing committee rate. The 
consultants may be appointed at an annual rate of compensation 
not to exceed the maximum annual rate for a standing committee.
    President Pro Tempore Emeritus.--One consultant at not to 
exceed the daily rate for maximum standing committee rate. The 
consultant may be appointed at an annual rate of compensation 
not to exceed the maximum annual rate for a standing committee.
    Senate National Security Working Group.--Provides funding 
for the Senate National Security Working Group, under the 
authority of Senate Resolution 75, agreed to March 25, 1999. 
The Senate National Security Working Group was formerly the 
Senate Arms Control Observer Group. The Senate National 
Security Working Group shall operate without future expiration 
of authority.
    Committee on Appropriations.--Pursuant to Public Law 105-
275, provides funding for administrative expenses for the 
Committee on Appropriations.
    Senate Employees' Child Care Center: Agency 
Contributions.--Provides for the payment of agency contribution 
costs as authorized by Public Law 102-90, approved August 14, 
1991, and Public Law 103-50, approved July 2, 1993, for 
employees of the Senate Employees' Child Care Center. The 
Senate Employees' Child Care Center is intended for the 
children of Members and employees of the Senate.
    Senate Employees' Child Care Center: Reimbursement of 
Salaries.--Provides for the reimbursement costs to the Senate 
Employees' Child Care Center for the basic pay paid to the 
Executive Director and for the basic pay paid to the Assistant 
Director of the Center, as authorized by Senate Resolution 329, 
approved July 29, 2021.
    Senate Employees' Child Care Center: Training Classes and 
Conference Costs.--Provides for the reimbursement of any 
individual employed by the Senate Employees' Child Care Center 
for the cost of training classes and conferences in connection 
with the provision of child care services and for travel, 
transportation, and subsistence expenses incurred in connection 
with the training classes and conferences, as authorized by 
Public Law 104-197, approved September 16, 1996.
    Student Loan Repayment Program.--$10,000,000 is provided 
for this program for fiscal year 2026 for the repayment of 
student loans, for eligible employees at the discretion of the 
employing office, to enhance recruitment and retention of 
Senate staff.

        SENATORS' OFFICIAL PERSONNEL AND OFFICE EXPENSE ACCOUNT

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $607,400,000
Committee recommendation................................     645,431,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation for fiscal year 
2026 of $645,431,000 for the Senators' Official Personnel and 
Office Expense Account [SOPOEA]. The recommendation is an 
increase of $38,031,000 above the fiscal year 2025 
appropriation. Of the funding provided, $32,272,000 is 
available until September 30, 2028. This account funds salaries 
and benefits of Senators' staffs as well as the office expense 
allowance for Senators' offices. The SOPOEA is comprised of 
three components. Two of these are for salaries of personnel in 
Senators' offices. The allowance for administrative and 
clerical assistance is based on the population of States, 
beginning with States with a population of fewer than five 
million people to States with a population of 28 million or 
more. The table illustrates the allowances per population 
category and the States that fall into those categories. The 
estimate for fiscal year 2026 totals $378,603,336. The second 
component of the salaries allowance is for legislative 
assistance to Senators, as authorized by Public Law 95-94 as 
amended. This allowance provides funding for three positions in 
each Senator's office for a total of $677,100 per office, or 
$67,710,000 for all 100 Senators. The third component of the 
SOPOEA account is for official office expenses and totals 
$20,128,950. Each Senator's office is allocated an amount for 
office expenses, as displayed in the following table. It should 
be noted that the amounts provided for the various components 
of the SOPOEA are interchangeable. Amounts provided for 
salaries may be used for expenses, and vice versa, subject to 
regulations set by the Committee on Rules and Administration 
with respect to official mail. It should also be noted that the 
figures in the following table are preliminary, and that 
official notification of member budgets is issued by the 
Financial Clerk of the Senate after enactment of this bill.
    The following table illustrates the several components of 
the SOPOEA.

     COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION FOR SENATORS' OFFICIAL PERSONNEL AND OFFICE EXPENSE ALLOWANCE FISCAL YEAR 2026
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  Administrative
                                                   and clerical     Legislative      O.O.E.A.          Total
                      State                         assistance      assistance    allowance 10/1/ allowance 10/1/
                                                  allowance 10/1/ allowance 10/1/      2025            2025
                                                       2025            2025
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.........................................       3,590,213         677,100         185,372       4,452,685
Alaska..........................................       3,490,140         677,100         252,943       4,420,183
Arizona.........................................       3,790,367         677,100         206,563       4,674,030
Arkansas........................................       3,490,140         677,100         169,847       4,337,087
California......................................       5,495,441         677,100         449,243       6,621,784
Colorado........................................       3,590,213         677,100         196,555       4,463,868
Connecticut.....................................       3,490,140         677,100         159,442       4,326,682
Delaware........................................       3,490,140         677,100         129,284       4,296,524
Florida.........................................       5,175,309         677,100         323,549       6,175,958
Georgia.........................................       4,190,682         677,100         223,124       5,090,906
Hawaii..........................................       3,490,140         677,100         278,879       4,446,119
Idaho...........................................       3,490,140         677,100         166,796       4,334,036
Illinois........................................       4,290,756         677,100         257,539       5,225,395
Indiana.........................................       3,690,292         677,100         192,432       4,559,824
Iowa............................................       3,490,140         677,100         171,789       4,339,029
Kansas..........................................       3,490,140         677,100         169,431       4,336,671
Kentucky........................................       3,490,140         677,100         179,365       4,346,605
Louisiana.......................................       3,490,140         677,100         184,486       4,351,726
Maine...........................................       3,490,140         677,100         148,584       4,315,824
Maryland........................................       3,690,292         677,100         171,026       4,538,418
Massachusetts...................................       3,790,367         677,100         194,710       4,662,177
Michigan........................................       4,090,604         677,100         229,196       4,996,900
Minnesota.......................................       3,590,213         677,100         189,864       4,457,177
Mississippi.....................................       3,490,140         677,100         167,278       4,334,518
Missouri........................................       3,690,292         677,100         198,508       4,565,900
Montana.........................................       3,490,140         677,100         162,759       4,329,999
Nebraska........................................       3,490,140         677,100         162,165       4,329,405
Nevada..........................................       3,490,140         677,100         177,961       4,345,201
New Hampshire...................................       3,490,140         677,100         143,556       4,310,796
New Jersey......................................       3,990,520         677,100         199,928       4,867,548
New Mexico......................................       3,490,140         677,100         166,476       4,333,716
New York........................................       4,983,224         677,100         314,579       5,974,903
North Carolina..................................       4,190,682         677,100         234,293       5,102,075
North Dakota....................................       3,490,140         677,100         151,310       4,318,550
Ohio............................................       4,190,682         677,100         252,335       5,120,117
Oklahoma........................................       3,490,140         677,100         181,439       4,348,679
Oregon..........................................       3,490,140         677,100         191,810       4,359,050
Pennsylvania....................................       4,390,831         677,100         255,659       5,323,590
Rhode Island....................................       3,490,140         677,100         139,114       4,306,354
South Carolina..................................       3,590,213         677,100         179,605       4,446,918
South Dakota....................................       3,490,140         677,100         153,025       4,320,265
Tennessee.......................................       3,790,367         677,100         198,176       4,665,643
Texas...........................................       5,495,441         677,100         384,682       6,557,223
Utah............................................       3,490,140         677,100         174,365       4,341,605
Vermont.........................................       3,490,140         677,100         136,703       4,303,943
Virginia........................................       3,890,447         677,100         196,600       4,764,147
Washington......................................       3,790,367         677,100         220,396       4,687,863
West Virginia...................................       3,490,140         677,100         146,134       4,313,374
Wisconsin.......................................       3,590,213         677,100         192,031       4,459,344
Wyoming.........................................       3,490,140         677,100         153,569       4,320,809
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------
      Total.....................................     185,029,907      33,285,000      10,064,475     228,379,382
                                                 ===============================================================
                                                              x2              x2              x2              x2
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------
      Grand Total...............................     370,059,814      66,570,000      20,128,950     456,758,764
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    According to the most recent employment data compiled by 
the Secretary of the Senate, as of May 31, 2025, there were 
4,298 individuals employed in Senators' offices throughout the 
United States and covered by this appropriation. In addition to 
providing funds for compensation of employees within Senators' 
offices, this appropriation also provides for agency 
contributions for those employees; that is, the Senate's share, 
as an employer, of the various employee benefit programs for 
which Senate employees are eligible. These payments are 
mandatory, and fluctuate according to the programs in which 
employees are enrolled, the level of compensation, and the 
degree of participation. Budget requests for this account 
prepared by the Financial Clerk must be based on both 
experience and evaluation of trends. The fiscal year 2026 
funding level for this account anticipates $165,252,000 in 
agency contribution costs. The amount recommended by the 
Committee for the SOPOEA is less than would be required to 
cover all obligations that could be incurred under the 
authorized allowances for all Senators. The Committee is able 
to recommend an appropriation of a lesser amount than 
potentially necessary because Senators typically do not 
obligate funds up to the absolute ceiling of their respective 
allowances. However, spending patterns have been changing and 
the Committee's recommended increase is necessary to bring the 
appropriation more in line with the statutorily authorized 
level.
    Senate Intern Compensation.--The Committee continues to 
believe that Senate internships should be available to the 
broadest possible pool of candidates who have the ability and 
interest to serve. Unfortunately, unpaid internships exclude 
those who cannot independently afford to work without pay, 
hindering students' future career opportunities and making it 
more difficult for Senators to attract and hire the most 
qualified interns, regardless of socioeconomic status. 
Providing interns financial compensation provides an avenue for 
more students to have the opportunity to serve their country 
and gain experience toward a career in public service. In 
addition to funding allocated in the table above for Senators' 
office allowances and for agency contribution costs, the bill 
includes $7,000,000 for the sole purpose of providing financial 
compensation to interns. This will allow offices to continue to 
diversify their intern hires and, if an office chooses to do 
so, provide stipends to better help interns with travel and 
housing costs. Any intern compensation funding that remains 
unspent by any office will be returned to the Treasury in 
accordance with section 101 of the bill. Such funding is 
directed to be allocated among Senators' offices in relative 
proportion to funds allocated for each office's administrative 
and clerical assistance allowance for fiscal year 2026 shown in 
the table above, which reflect natural variables including 
State populations, with a small additional amount for non-
contiguous States. On average, each office will be allocated an 
estimated $70,000 for intern compensation.

  SENATORS' OFFICE ALLOCATIONS FOR INTERN COMPENSATION FISCAL YEAR 2026
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           State                                Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama....................................................      $66,200
Alaska.....................................................       69,800
Arizona....................................................       69,900
Arkansas...................................................       64,300
California.................................................      101,300
Colorado...................................................       66,200
Connecticut................................................       64,300
Delaware...................................................       64,300
Florida....................................................       95,400
Georgia....................................................       77,300
Hawaii.....................................................       69,800
Idaho......................................................       64,300
Illinois...................................................       79,100
Indiana....................................................       68,000
Iowa.......................................................       64,300
Kansas.....................................................       64,300
Kentucky...................................................       64,300
Louisiana..................................................       64,300
Maine......................................................       64,300
Maryland...................................................       68,000
Massachusetts..............................................       69,900
Michigan...................................................       75,400
Minnesota..................................................       66,200
Mississippi................................................       64,300
Missouri...................................................       68,000
Montana....................................................       64,300
Nebraska...................................................       64,300
Nevada.....................................................       64,300
New Hampshire..............................................       64,300
New Jersey.................................................       73,600
New Mexico.................................................       64,300
New York...................................................       91,000
North Carolina.............................................       77,300
North Dakota...............................................       64,300
Ohio.......................................................       77,300
Oklahoma...................................................       64,300
Oregon.....................................................       64,300
Pennsylvania...............................................       81,000
Rhode Island...............................................       64,300
South Carolina.............................................       66,200
South Dakota...............................................       64,300
Tennessee..................................................       69,900
Texas......................................................      101,300
Utah.......................................................       64,300
Vermont....................................................       64,300
Virginia...................................................       71,700
Washington.................................................       69,900
West Virginia..............................................       64,300
Wisconsin..................................................       66,200
Wyoming....................................................       64,300
                                                            ------------
      Total................................................    3,500,000
                                                            ============
      Grand Total..........................................    7,000,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                          OFFICIAL MAIL COSTS

Appropriations, 2025....................................        $300,000
Committee recommendation................................         300,000

    For the official mail costs of the Senate, the Committee 
recommends an appropriation of $300,000 which is equal to the 
fiscal year 2025 appropriation.

                        Administrative Provision

    Sec. 101. This provision requires that amounts remaining in 
the Senators' Official Personnel and Office Expense Account be 
used for deficit reduction or to reduce the Federal debt.
    Sec. 102. This provision provides delegation authority to 
the Senate Democratic conference for amounts made available in 
this act.

                              JOINT ITEMS

                        Joint Economic Committee

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $4,283,000
Committee recommendation................................       4,283,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $4,283,000 for 
the Joint Economic Committee [JEC]. The recommendation is equal 
to the fiscal year 2025 appropriation. The Joint Economic 
Committee was created by the Employment Act of 1946 (Public Law 
79-304). The primary tasks of the JEC are to review economic 
conditions and to recommend improvements in economic policy. 
The JEC performs research and economic analysis, and monitors 
and analyzes current economic, financial, and employment 
conditions.

                      Joint Committee on Taxation

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $13,554,000
Committee recommendation................................      13,960,620

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $13,960,620 
for salaries and expenses of the Joint Committee on Taxation. 
The recommendation is $406,620 above the fiscal year 2025 
appropriation.
    The Joint Committee on Taxation is established under the 
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to:
  --investigate the operation and effects of internal revenue 
        taxes and the administration of such taxes;
  --investigate measures and methods for the simplification of 
        such taxes;
  --make reports to the House Committee on Ways and Means and 
        the Senate Committee on Finance (or to the House and 
        the Senate) on the results of such investigations and 
        studies and to make recommendations; and
  --review any proposed refund or credit of income or estate 
        and gift taxes, or certain other taxes set forth in 
        Code section 6405 in excess of $2,000,000. In addition 
        to these functions that are specified in the Internal 
        Revenue Code, the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 
        (Public Law 93-344) requires the Joint Committee to 
        provide revenue estimates for all tax legislation 
        considered by either the House of Representatives or 
        the Senate.

                   Office of the Attending Physician

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $4,292,000
Committee recommendation................................       4,854,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $4,854,000 for 
the Office of the Attending Physician. The recommendation is 
$562,000 above the fiscal year 2025 appropriation. The Office 
was first established by House Resolution 253, adopted December 
5, 1928.

             Office of Congressional Accessibility Services

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $1,766,000
Committee recommendation................................       1,818,980

    The Committee recommends $1,818,980 for the Office of 
Congressional Accessibility Services [OCAS]. This office is a 
successor to the Special Services Office following enactment of 
the Capitol Visitor Center Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-437). 
The OCAS provides and coordinates accessibility services for 
individuals with disabilities, including Members of Congress, 
staff, and visitors to the U.S. Capitol complex. These services 
include sign language interpreting, adaptive tours, and 
wheelchair loans. OCAS also provides information regarding 
accessibility for individuals with disabilities, as well as 
related training and staff development to Members of Congress 
and employees of the Senate and House of Representatives.

                             CAPITOL POLICE

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $806,473,000
Committee recommendation................................     855,100,000

    The United States Capitol Police [USCP] is charged with the 
protection of the United States Congress, its legislative 
processes, Members, employees, visitors, and facilities within 
the U.S. Capitol complex from crime, disruption, or terrorism 
so that the Congress may fulfill its constitutional 
responsibilities in a safe and open environment. The Committee 
recommends $855,100,000 for the USCP. The recommendation is 
$48,627,000 above the fiscal year 2025 appropriation. While 
unable to meet the Department's request level, the Committee 
recommends funding to support the most critical mission 
requirements, including expanded Member protection, technology 
investments, and continued hiring of sworn personnel.
    Risk-Based Protections for Members of Congress.--Threats 
against Members of Congress have increased significantly since 
calendar year 2021. In light of this, the Committee continues 
to find that ensuring the continuity of government must include 
protecting the overall security of Members of Congress. The 
recommendation provides $2,000,000 for the Department to 
continue to provide Member security outside of the Capitol 
campus in the National Capital Region [NCR], as warranted by 
risk-based analyses. The Committee expects the USCP to continue 
working closely with the Sergeants at Arms and law enforcement 
partners in the NCR, as well as educating Member offices, on 
the USCP strategy for Members' protection within the NCR while 
off the Capitol Grounds, per the December 2018 report detailing 
the Department's plans to enhance off-campus Member security in 
the NCR.
    Enhanced Member Protection.--The Committee continues to 
recognize the expanding mission requirements for the United 
States Capitol Police in the area of Member protection. The 
Department has been provided significant funding to support 
complex enhanced Member protection initiatives over the last 
few fiscal years. The Department shall provide quarterly 
briefings to the Committee on Appropriations on the 
Department's progress in implementing these member protection 
initiatives. The Committee directs the USCP, in collaboration 
with the SAA, to utilize available resources to promptly 
investigate, analyze and mitigate threats and directions of 
interest toward Members of Congress, their families and staff. 
These briefings should include recommendations, as necessary 
based on threats and risks, for the enhancement of the 
Department's efforts in this area, as well as recommended 
funding strategies for addressing the newly identified and 
evolving requirements.
    Mutual Aid Reimbursements.--The Committee recognizes that 
the Department views mutual aid as a force multiplier that 
allows for additional support and coverage in Washington, D.C. 
and across the country. The USCP is directed to continue to 
expand the use of other Federal, State and local law 
enforcement entities through reimbursable mutual aid agreements 
and to ensure a collaborative two-way sharing of critical 
information to meet USCP mission requirements.
    Capitol Police Board.--The Committee reminds the Department 
of the Capitol Police Board's role to direct, oversee, and 
support the Department in its mission, as well as to further 
coordination among Congress, the Capitol Police, the Sergeants 
at Arms, and the Architect of the Capitol. In particular, the 
Committee emphasizes the importance of the Board's review, and 
approval, of the Capitol Police's annual budget request as part 
of its process to make informed, strategic funding decisions. 
The Committee directs the USCP to provide the Board the level 
of detail and time necessary to properly evaluate the budget 
request prior to its submission to the Committee.
    Contract Security Officers.--The Committee directs the USCP 
to provide an updated version of report requested under this 
heading in Senate Report 118-60.
    Uniform Procurement.--The Department is directed to update 
the Committee on the status of current uniform procurement and 
availability for USCP officers.
    Civilian Staffing.--The Committee supports the Department's 
authorized number of civilians, however the Committee's 
recommendation includes a reduction to the funding request as 
the Department's projections for fiscal year 2025 civilian 
hiring are below the authorized and appropriated levels. The 
Committee believes it will continue to be difficult to hire the 
requested civilians for fiscal year 2026.

                                Salaries

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $603,627,000
Committee recommendation................................     653,422,000

    The amount provided covers salaries, benefits, overtime 
costs and salaries related incentives programs to recruit and 
retain highly qualified personnel. The Committee recommends 
$653,422,000 for USCP salaries, which is $49,795,000 above the 
fiscal year 2025 appropriation.
    USCP Office of Inspector General.--The Committee notes that 
as the USCP has grown over the last several fiscal years, so 
has the workload of the USCP OIG. To support the oversight of 
an expanding agency, the Committee includes funds to support 
not less than 19 FTEs within the USCP OIG and includes no less 
than $897,000 in operating funds from within the USCP's annual 
appropriation.
    Overtime.--The Committee recommends no more than 
$84,767,000 for overtime in fiscal year 2026 without 
notification. This provides for approximately 996,613 hours of 
additional duty. The Committee notes that overtime pay is a 
standard practice law enforcement entities utilize to respond 
to unscheduled and unanticipated events. However, understanding 
the impact of overtime on the onboard personnel, the Committee 
finds that keeping overtime pay at a minimum should continue to 
be a goal of the USCP. The Committee directs the USCP to 
continue its efforts to better track and manage overtime pay in 
order to keep overtime costs to a minimum. Further, the 
Committee directs the USCP to provide a detailed report to the 
Committee within 60 days of issuance of this report on the 
Department's efforts to manage the use of overtime on a 
quarterly basis. Additionally, the USCP should provide a 
written report within 60 days of issuance of this report that 
provides detailed and specific recommendations for addressing 
the USCP's requests for implementation of 1811 classification 
status, the implementation of availability pay and inclusion of 
overtime within retirement calculation methodology. The report 
should speak to the costs and benefits of implementing these 
recommendations, including the expected operational mission 
benefits and the costs of implementation and out-year fiscal 
impacts from each. Prior to making any sworn staffing 
classification adjustments that may impact salaries and 
overtime, the USCP should consult with the Office of Personnel 
Management, the Department of Justice, the Congressional Budget 
Office and other relevant Federal entities to develop the 
report and input from these agencies should be included in the 
report's details.
    The recommendation does not include funds for USCP overtime 
for requirements associated with major construction projects 
undertaken by the Architect of the Capitol [AOC], as those 
funds are provided to the AOC as part of the overall project 
costs for those major projects and are paid to the USCP on a 
reimbursable basis. The Committee expects the USCP to operate 
within the designated funding level for requirements associated 
with each project. The Committee directs the USCP to provide 
for any additional requirement costs beyond that allocation.
    USCP Overtime and Staffing Report.--The Committee directs 
the USCP to continue to submit to the Committee quarterly 
updates as required under this heading in Senate Report 118-60. 
The Committee expects the reports to include relevant 
observations from and actions taken by the newly created 
staffing office and to include updates on the Department's 
implementation of management controls over the impact of 
overtime on employees reaching the maximum annual payable rate. 
Further, the updates should include details on the Department's 
efforts to align sworn personnel to balance the use of overtime 
within the total required staffing requirements to meet 
mission.

                            General Expenses

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $202,846,000
Committee recommendation................................     201,678,000

    Expenses include office supplies and equipment, 
communications, motor vehicles, uniforms and equipment, 
investigations, training, and miscellaneous items. The 
Committee recommends $201,678,000 for general expenses, which 
is $1,168,000 below the fiscal year 2025 appropriation.
    Stop the Bleed Training.--The Committee appreciates the 
USCP's commitment to conducting ``Stop the Bleed'' training for 
its sworn workforce. The USCP is encouraged to continue to 
provide this training to all new sworn personnel upon 
appointment to the Department.
    Wellness Programs for Law Enforcement.--The Committee 
appreciates the efforts undertaken by the USCP to develop and 
implement a holistic wellness and resiliency program for its 
workforce, including the Howard C. `Howie' Liebengood Center 
for Wellness. The Committee requests that the Department 
continue to provide bi-annual updates on the wellness program 
and its accessibility to USCP sworn and civilian personnel.

                        Administrative Provision

    Sec. 110. This provision provides transfer authority to the 
Mutual Aid Reimbursements account from Salaries and General 
Expenses.

                OFFICE OF CONGRESSIONAL WORKPLACE RIGHTS

                         Salaries and Expenses

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $8,150,000
Committee recommendation................................       8,396,400

    The Congressional Accountability Act [CAA] (Public Law 104-
1) established an independent Office of Congressional Workplace 
Rights [OCWR], formerly the Office of Compliance, to apply the 
rights and protections of the following labor and employment 
statutes to covered employees within the Legislative Branch: 
the Fair Labor Standards Act, Title VII of the Civil Rights 
Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Age 
Discrimination in Employment Act, the Family and Medical Leave 
Act, the Occupational Safety and Health Act, the Federal 
Service Labor Management Relations Act, the Employee Polygraph 
Protection Act, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining 
Notification Act, the Rehabilitation Act, and the Uniformed 
Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act. That act was 
amended in 1998 to apply the Veterans Employment Opportunities 
Act and in 2008 to apply the Genetic Information and 
Nondiscrimination Act. On December 21, 2018, the Congressional 
Accountability Act of 1995 Reform Act (Public Law 115-397) was 
signed into law expanding the Office's duties and 
responsibilities, as well as the number of employees covered by 
the CAA and the CAA Reform Act [CAARA]. The Office of 
Congressional Workplace Rights administers and ensures the 
integrity of the neutral dispute resolution process concerning 
claims that arise under the CAA and CAARA. The Office also 
carries out an education and training program for congressional 
Members, employing offices and congressional employees to 
assist them in understanding their rights and responsibilities 
under the CAA and CAARA. The Committee recommends an 
appropriation of $8,396,400 for the salaries and expenses of 
the OCWR, which is $246,400 above the fiscal year 2025 enacted 
level. Of such amount, $2,500,000 shall remain available until 
September 30, 2027.

                      CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE

                         Salaries and Expenses

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $70,000,000
Committee recommendation................................      71,400,000

    The Congressional Budget Office [CBO] is responsible for 
providing to the Congress objective, nonpartisan, and timely 
analyses to aid in economic and budgetary decisions on the wide 
array of programs covered by the Federal budget, as well as the 
information and estimates required for the congressional budget 
process. The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$71,400,000 for the CBO. The recommendation is $1,400,000 above 
the fiscal year 2025 appropriation.
    Promoting Timeliness and Transparency.--The Congressional 
Budget Office provides Congress with budgetary and economic 
analysis that is important to the legislative process and can 
have significant policy implications. The Committee 
acknowledges that CBO has undertaken efforts to improve and 
promote transparency of the agency's modeling and cost 
estimates process. The Committee continues to encourage CBO to 
strengthen its efforts on transparency to respect the interest 
of Congress and to maintain the agency's professional 
independence. As with prior year budget submissions, the 
Committee expects CBO to include in its fiscal year 2027 budget 
request details about the agency's ongoing and future efforts 
to implement the multi-year plan to increase its capacity to 
make CBO's work as transparent and responsive as possible.

                        ARCHITECT OF THE CAPITOL

    The Office of the Architect of the Capitol [AOC] is 
responsible to the United States Congress for the maintenance, 
operation, development, and preservation of 16.5 million square 
feet of buildings and more than 450 acres of land throughout 
the Capitol complex. This includes the Capitol, the Capitol 
Visitor Center, the House and Senate office buildings, the 
Library of Congress buildings, the U.S. Botanic Garden, the 
Capitol Power Plant, and other facilities. The AOC also 
provides professional expertise with regard to the preservation 
of architectural and artistic elements entrusted to its care 
and provides recommendations concerning design, construction, 
and maintenance of the facilities and grounds. The Committee 
recommends a funding level of $698,224,000 for activities of 
the Architect of the Capitol, excluding the House Office 
Buildings account. The recommendation is $14,137,000 above the 
fiscal year 2025 appropriation. The following table compares 
the Committee recommendation for the AOC accounts to the fiscal 
year 2025 enacted level, excluding the House Office Buildings 
account.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Fiscal Year 2025      Committee
                Item                      enacted        recommendation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capitol Construction and Operations      $152,507,000      $156,676,000
Capitol Building...................        48,688,000        83,380,000
Capitol Grounds....................        21,600,000        20,059,000
Senate Office Buildings............       138,751,000       124,696,000
Capitol Power Plant................       123,850,000       130,705,000
Library Buildings and Grounds......        64,978,000        53,139,000
Capitol Police Buildings, Grounds          85,207,000        77,630,000
 and Security......................
Botanic Garden.....................        20,506,000        21,392,000
Capitol Visitor Center.............        28,000,000        30,547,000
                                    ------------------------------------
      Total........................       684,087,000       698,224,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    AOC Vehicle Usage.--The AOC is required to comply with 31 
U.S.C. 1343 and, as such, limited by the statutory controls 
over motor vehicle acquisition and use, including price 
limitation, equipment, and replacement of motor vehicles, and 
per regulations set forth by the Government Services 
Administration [GSA]. The Committee directs the AOC to adhere 
to GSA regulations on official use of agency vehicles to 
perform AOC's mission, including proper identification of the 
vehicle as Federal Government-issued and -owned, as well as 
home-to-work policies.
    Hygiene Products.--The Committee appreciates the AOC's 
efforts to ensure menstrual hygiene products are available at 
no cost within restroom facilities throughout the Capitol 
Complex buildings and grounds and expects the AOC to continue 
this service.
    Miscellaneous Improvements Notifications.--The Committee 
appreciates the AOC's efforts to document and notify the 
Committee of ``Miscellaneous Improvements'' projects, which are 
completed projects that costs less than $5,000 for labor and 
materials.
    Minor Construction.--The Committee understands the evolving 
requirements the AOC faces throughout the fiscal year that 
impact minor construction accounts. The Committee directs the 
AOC to continue to provide detailed quarterly reports on Minor 
Construction projects, including a description and cost of each 
project, the status of total funding set aside for each 
purpose, the total amount of remaining funds for the fiscal 
year in this area and a description of all deviations from 
fiscal year projected Minor Construction projects.
    Domestic Seafood.--The Committee encourages the management 
of food service facilities in the Capitol and Senate to source 
domestic seafood products, including wild-caught.
    AOC Office of Inspector General.--Within the total, the 
Committee provides no less than $6,110,000 and no fewer than 25 
FTE for the AOC OIG. The Committee also directs the AOC to 
ensure that sufficient funding is available for contracts and 
other expenses identified by the AOC OIG to fulfill its 
mission.

                  Capital Construction and Operations

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $152,507,000
Committee recommendation................................     156,676,000

    The Capital Construction and Operations appropriation 
provides funding for salaries and related benefits of the 
Architect, officers, administrative and support staff, and 
engineering and architecture employees. This account also 
provides for administrative items such as agency-wide 
contractual services; surveys and studies; information 
technology; and safety engineering operations. The Committee 
recommends an appropriation of $156,676,000 for capital 
construction and operations. The recommendation is $4,169,000 
above the fiscal year 2025 appropriation.
    Efficiencies Evaluation.--The Committee is encouraged by 
recent developments at the AOC and commends the efforts of the 
leadership team to improve agency operations and project 
management. In furtherance of these efforts, the Committee 
recommends the AOC undertake a systematic evaluation of all 
operations and projects to ensure the highest standards of 
industry best practices for quality, efficiency, and financial 
responsibility are being met. The Committee directs the AOC to 
provide a report detailing how the evaluation would be 
implemented within 60 days of the issuance of this statement.

                            Capitol Building

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $48,688,000
Committee recommendation................................      83,380,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $83,380,000 
for necessary expenses for the maintenance, care, and operation 
of the Capitol, which is $34,692,000 above the fiscal year 2025 
appropriation. Of such amount, $47,799,000 shall remain 
available until September 30, 2030.
    The following table displays the budget detail.

                            CAPITOL BUILDING
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Committee
                          Item                            recommendation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Fiscal Year 2026 Operating Budget
 
      Subtotal, Operating Budget........................     $35,581,000
                                                         ===============
             Fiscal Year 2026 Project Budget
 
Electrical Power Distribution Replacement, Phase III....      33,900,000
Air Handling Units and Fans Replacement, Phase IA.......       7,300,000
Minor Construction......................................       6,000,000
Conservation of Fine and Architectural Art..............         599,000
                                                         ---------------
      Subtotal, Project Budget..........................      47,799,000
                                                         ===============
      Total, Capitol Building...........................      83,380,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                            Capitol Grounds

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $21,600,000
Committee recommendation................................      20,059,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $20,059,000 
for Capitol Grounds for the care and improvements of the 
grounds surrounding the Capitol, the Senate and House office 
buildings, and the Capitol Power Plant. The recommendation is 
$1,541,000 below the fiscal year 2025 appropriation. Of the 
amount recommended, $3,000,000 shall remain available until 
September 30, 2030.
    Composting Program.--While the Committee recommendation 
does not provide additional funding for composting activities, 
the Committee encourages the AOC to continue exploring options 
for composting and food waste reduction with offices who are 
interested from within existing resources.
    Outdoor Recycling.--The Committee commends the efforts of 
the AOC and the USCP for implementing outdoor recycling 
programs on the Capitol grounds while maintaining security of 
the complex. The Committee encourages the AOC and the USCP to 
continue to collaborate and work together to expand these 
efforts where appropriate in high-traffic areas across the 
Capitol complex. The AOC is also encouraged to continue to work 
with the USCP to find additional locations where garbage and 
recycling cans can be co-located and clearly marked on the 
Capitol grounds.
    The following table displays the budget detail:

                             CAPITOL GROUNDS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Committee
                          Item                            recommendation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Fiscal Year 2026 Operating Budget
 
      Subtotal, Operating Budget........................     $17,059,000
                                                         ===============
             Fiscal Year 2026 Project Budget
 
Minor Construction......................................       3,000,000
                                                         ---------------
      Subtotal, Project Budget..........................       3,000,000
                                                         ===============
      Total, Capitol Grounds............................      20,059,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                        Senate Office Buildings

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $138,751,000
Committee recommendation................................     124,696,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $124,696,000 
for maintenance of the Senate office buildings. The 
recommendation is $14,055,000 below the fiscal year 2025 
appropriation. Of the amount recommended, $16,900,000 shall 
remain available until September 30, 2030, and $20,000,000 
shall remain available until expended.
    The following table displays the budget detail:

                         SENATE OFFICE BUILDINGS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Committee
                          Item                            recommendation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Fiscal Year 2026 Operating Budget
 
      Subtotal, Operating Budget........................     $87,796,000
                                                         ===============
             Fiscal Year 2026 Project Budget
 
Hart Senate Office Building FaCade Restoration..........      20,000,000
Russell Senate Office Building Electrical Vault Repair         8,500,000
 and Restoration........................................
Minor Construction......................................       8,400,000
                                                         ---------------
      Subtotal, Project Budget..........................      36,900,000
                                                         ===============
      Total, Senate Office Buildings....................     124,696,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Calder Mountain and Clouds Sculpture.--The Committee 
directs the AOC to continue working with outside partners on 
the expeditious restoration of the Calder Mountain and Clouds 
sculpture. Further, the AOC is expected to continue providing 
the Senate Committee on Appropriations and the Committee on 
Rules and Administration of the Senate with quarterly updates 
on the status of these efforts.

                          Capitol Power Plant

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $123,850,000
Committee recommendation................................     130,705,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $130,705,000 
for the operations of the Capitol Power Plant. This is 
supplemented by $10,000,000 in reimbursements, for a total of 
$140,705,000. The recommendation is $6,855,000 above the fiscal 
year 2025 appropriation. Of the amount provided, $18,189,000 
shall remain available until September 30, 2030. The Power 
Plant provides heat, light, power, and air-conditioning for the 
Capitol, Senate and House office buildings, and the Library of 
Congress buildings; heat, light, and power for the Botanic 
Garden and the Senate and House Garages; light for the Capitol 
Grounds' street, park, and floodlighting system; steam heat for 
the Government Publishing Office and Washington City Post 
Office, also known as Postal Square; and steam heat and air-
conditioning for the Union Station complex, Folger Shakespeare 
Library, the Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building, and 
the U.S. Supreme Court Building on a reimbursable basis. The 
Committee supports continuation of the project, initiated in 
fiscal year 2012, to replace the cooling towers in the West 
Refrigeration Plant. Within the operating budget, the 
recommended amounts for the purchase of electricity from the 
local private utility, payment to the government of the 
District of Columbia for the provision of water and sewer 
services, and the procurement of boiler fuel are displayed in 
the following table.

                FISCAL YEAR 2026 ESTIMATED UTILITY COSTS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Cost
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Purchase of electrical energy...........................     $31,262,000
Purchase of natural gas.................................      19,792,000
Purchase of steam.......................................       1,185,000
Purchase of oil.........................................       2,997,000
Water and Sewer payments................................       9,950,000
Utilities for Postal Square.............................         864,000
Energy Saving Performance Contracts.....................      18,545,000
Energy Reduction Services Contracts.....................       1,370,000
Reimbursement, Steam & Chilled Water....................    (10,000,000)
                                                         ---------------
      Total.............................................      75,965,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The balance of this appropriation supports a workforce to 
operate and maintain the Power Plant.
    The following table displays the budget detail:

                           CAPITOL POWER PLANT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Committee
                          Item                            recommendation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Fiscal Year 2026 Operating Budget
 
      Subtotal, Operating Budget.......................    $112,516,000
                                                        ================
            Fiscal Year 2026 Project Budget
 
Electric Feeder and Communication Duct Banks...........       1,189,000
Concrete Repairs, B & R Tunnels........................      10,000,000
Minor Construction.....................................       7,000,000
      Subtotal, Project Budget.........................      18,189,000
                                                        ================
      Total, Capitol Power Plant.......................     130,705,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     Library Buildings and Grounds

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $64,978,000
Committee recommendation................................      53,139,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $53,139,000 
for the care and maintenance of the Library buildings and 
grounds by the AOC, of which $13,400,000 shall remain available 
until September 30, 2030. The recommendation is $11,839,000 
below the fiscal year 2025 appropriation.
    The following table displays the budget detail:

                      LIBRARY BUILDINGS AND GROUNDS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Committee
                          Item                            recommendation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Fiscal Year 2026 Operating Budget
 
      Subtotal, Operating Budget........................     $39,739,000
                                                         ===============
             Fiscal Year 2026 Project Budget
 
Elevator Repairs, Bronze Core, Madison..................       7,400,000
Minor Construction......................................       6,000,000
                                                         ---------------
      Subtotal, Project Budget..........................      13,400,000
                                                         ===============
      Total, Library Buildings and Grounds..............      53,139,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

            Capitol Police Buildings, Grounds, and Security

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $85,207,000
Committee recommendation................................      77,630,000

    The Committee recommends $77,630,000 for Capitol Police 
Buildings, Grounds, and Security, of which $12,000,000 shall 
remain available until September 30, 2030. The recommendation 
is $7,577,000 below the fiscal year 2025 appropriation. This 
funding will continue to support the maintenance, care and 
operations of buildings, grounds and security enhancements of 
the USCP and AOC security and resilience/ continuity programs. 
As noted in the fiscal year 2023, 2024, 2025, and 2026 budget 
submissions of the Capitol Police, the Department's growth 
since January 6, 2021, and ongoing threats translates into the 
need for adequate facilities and infrastructure support from 
within the AOC's annual Capitol Police Buildings, Grounds, and 
Security appropriation. The operational, administrative, 
training, and logistical support needs of a Federal law 
enforcement agency of the size and complexity of the USCP has 
and will continue to have significant fiscal impacts for the 
AOC. The funds provided by the Committee for core security 
needs will support the USCP mission and its efforts to 
transform the manner and means by which the Department performs 
its mission. The Committee is concerned by the extended 
timelines and increased costs for addressing critical 
initiatives. The AOC is directed to implement controls and 
management focus over these initiatives. Further, the AOC 
should address any internal impediments, such as non-cleared 
acquisition processes or disjointed project management that may 
be impacting the ability to address projects in a timely 
manner.
    The Committee directs the AOC to submit a detailed project 
status report within 30 days of the issuance of this statement 
and every 30 days thereafter. The detailed project status 
reports may be provided in a classified setting and should 
provide specific timelines and details for the execution of the 
various projects.
    The following table displays the budget detail:

             CAPITOL POLICE BUILDINGS, GROUNDS, AND SECURITY
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Committee
                          Item                            recommendation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Fiscal Year 2026 Operating Budget
 
      Subtotal, Operating Budget........................     $65,630,000
                                                         ===============
             Fiscal Year 2026 Project Budget
 
Minor Construction......................................      12,000,000
                                                         ===============
      Subtotal, Project Budget..........................      12,000,000
                                                         ---------------
      Total, Capitol Police Buildings, Grounds, and           77,630,000
       Security.........................................
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                             Botanic Garden

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $20,506,000
Committee recommendation................................      21,392,000

    The Committee recommends $21,392,000 for salaries and 
expenses of the Botanic Garden. The recommendation is $886,000 
above the fiscal year 2025 appropriation. Of this amount, 
$5,000,000 shall remain available until September 30, 2030.
    The following table displays the budget detail:

                             BOTANIC GARDEN
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Committee
                          Item                            recommendation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Fiscal Year 2026 Operating Budget
 
      Subtotal, Operating Budget.......................     $16,392,000
            Fiscal Year 2026 Project Budget
 
Minor Construction.....................................       5,000,000
                                                        ----------------
      Subtotal, Project Budget.........................       5,000,000
                                                        ================
      Total, Botanic Garden............................      21,392,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                         Capitol Visitor Center

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $28,000,000
Committee recommendation................................      30,547,000

    The Committee recommends a total of $30,547,000 for the 
operation of the Capitol Visitor Center. The recommendation is 
$2,547,000 above the fiscal year 2025 appropriation.
    The following table displays the budget detail:

                         CAPITOL VISITOR CENTER
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Committee
                          Item                            recommendation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Fiscal Year 2025 Operating Budget
 
      Subtotal, Operating Budget........................     $30,547,000
                                                         ---------------
      Subtotal, Project Budget..........................  ..............
                                                         ===============
      Total, Capitol Visitor Center.....................      30,547,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                        Administrative Provision

    Sec. 120. This provision prohibits payment of bonuses to 
contractors behind schedule or over budget.

                          LIBRARY OF CONGRESS

    The Library of Congress [LOC] is the largest library in the 
world and an unmatched source of information for Congress, the 
American people, and beyond. The LOC acquires, registers, 
preserves, protects, and makes accessible the creative record 
of the United States. It is the main research arm of the United 
States Congress, and its resources and services are used by 
millions of people every month. Its mission is to support the 
Congress in fulfilling its constitutional duties and to further 
the progress of knowledge and creativity for the benefit of the 
American people. The LOC's collections include more than 178 
million items (books, photographs, maps, sound recordings, 
films, sheet music, legal materials) in 470 languages. Digital 
technology is transforming the way the LOC does its work, and 
the institution plays an important leadership role in 
superimposing digital library collections and services on those 
that are analog based. The Library of Congress houses the 
Congressional Research Service, U.S. Copyright Office, National 
Library Service for the Blind and Print Disabled, Law Library 
of Congress, and numerous other programs and services. The 
Committee recommends a total of $852,158,000 for the Library of 
Congress, which is equal to the fiscal year 2025 appropriation. 
In addition to the appropriation, the Library estimates 
receipts of $44,849,000, funds from gifts and trusts totaling 
$175,059,000, and reimbursable and revolving funds totaling 
$342,285,000. Total funds available to support Library 
operations, including the Architect of the Capitol's Library 
Buildings and Grounds account, are expected to be approximately 
$905,297,000 in fiscal year 2026 under the Committee 
recommendation.

                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $592,411,000
Committee recommendation................................     592,411,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $592,411,000 
for salaries and expenses of the Library of Congress. The 
recommendation is equal to the fiscal year 2025 appropriation.
    IT Continuous development.--The Committee maintains 
investment in the IT continuous development initiative at the 
Library and directs the Library to brief the Committee 
regularly on these efforts.
    American Folklife Center-Appalachian Culture and 
Traditions.--The LOC is directed to provide a report to the 
Committee within 30 days of enactment of the act on its 
continued efforts to preserve Appalachian culture and 
traditions through the American Folklife Center programs and 
initiatives.
    Veterans History Project.--The Committee continues to 
support the Library of Congress' Veterans History Project 
[VHP]. VHP is a critically important initiative designed to 
oversee a nationwide effort to build an archive of oral 
histories, from World War I through current conflicts, by 
collecting, preserving, and making available the personal 
stories of American war veterans and the civilian workers who 
support them. The VHP collection includes submissions from 
every State and is the largest oral history project in the 
United States. The LOC shall provide a report to the Committee 
within 30 days of enactment of the act on the ongoing work of 
the VHP.
    Teaching with Primary Sources.--The Committee provides 
continued funding for the Library's Teaching with Primary 
Sources program [TPS], a teacher training initiative that 
encourages educators to incorporate the Library's online 
primary sources into school curricula. The TPS program achieves 
this by making grants funding available to a broad array of 
eligible organizations in every State in order to develop 
innovative strategies, tools, and materials for meaningful 
teaching and learning experiences using primary source material 
from LOC collections, to include activities focused on the 
importance of the various languages that helped to form the 
foundational development of the United States. These activities 
should include, but are not limited, the influence of the 
Spanish language in various States' governing constitutional 
practices. The Committee is aware of the important role that 
colleges, universities, and other educational institutions and 
foundations have held in developing and expanding the scope and 
reach of the TPS and encourages the Library's efforts to 
develop and implement the Lewis-Houghton civics education 
grants initiative. The Committee believes that competitive, 
merit-based grants should be awarded through the TPS Consortium 
of partner organizations, so that grant recipients benefit from 
the experiences of consortium members. The LOC shall provide a 
report annually on the implementation of the various components 
of the TPS program.
    National Film and Sound Recording Preservation Programs.--
The Committee recognizes the important work of the National 
Film Preservation Program and the National Sound Recording 
Preservation Program, including the federally chartered 
National Film and National Recording Preservation Foundations 
[Foundations]. Consistent with the authorizing statute, the 
Foundations utilize both public and private matching funds to 
provide grants to a wide array of educational and non-profit 
organizations that help preserve historical and cultural 
artifacts that would otherwise disappear or be destroyed over 
time. Given that these programs were reauthorized under the 
Library of Congress Sound Recording and Film Preservation 
Programs Reauthorization Act of 2016 (Public Law 114-217), the 
Committee expects that the Library will continue to provide 
support to these programs to emphasize their importance.
    Congress.gov Update Study.--The Committee recognizes that 
Congress.gov is an important tool for Members, staff, and the 
public to follow and understand the congressional process. The 
Committee appreciates the Library's continuing efforts to date 
to improve Congress.gov and the ongoing efforts to enhance the 
capabilities of Congress.gov. The Committee requests that the 
Library provide regular updates to the congressional community 
and the public on the ongoing efforts to enhance Congress.gov.
    The Committee understands that the study identified 
potential challenges for further enhancements. The Committee 
directs the Library to brief the Committees on Appropriations 
and the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration on any 
continuing challenges and recommend solutions within 90 days of 
enactment of this act.
    Library of Congress Annual Public Forum.--The Committee is 
aware of the tremendous value the Library of Congress's public 
forums are for Congress, stakeholders, and the public. The 
Committee also understands that users of the Library's 
legislative information services have suggestions regarding 
ways in which those services could be improved or expanded, and 
the Committee would like to encourage the continuance of a more 
structured process for receiving and considering such 
suggestions, such as the public forums held in previous years. 
Such a process should also recognize some of the limits on the 
Library's ability to implement improvements and expansions of 
these services, however. For example, much of the information 
presented on the Congress.gov website is not generated or 
controlled by the Library but rather comes from other sources-
particularly various offices of the House of Representatives 
and the Senate and the Government Publishing Office-and 
expanding or changing the content of Congress.gov will often 
require those sources to do something new or different. 
Further, some improvements and expansions would require 
commitment of substantial time and resources by offices both 
within and outside the Library that already have a heavy IT 
workload.
    To facilitate public input into the Library's legislative 
information services and how they could be improved, the 
Committee directs the Library of Congress to hold an annual 
public forum and to regularly present at the Congressional Data 
Task Force public meetings. The Library should invite a broad 
range of potentially interested parties to participate, such as 
academics, advocacy, journalists and public interest 
organizations, research institutions, libraries, and publishers 
of legislative information. The Library should also invite and 
encourage participation from representatives of Legislative 
Branch stakeholders such as the Clerk of the House, the 
Secretary of the Senate, the Senate and House Sergeants-at-Arms 
and the Government Publishing Office.
    Following each annual forum, the Library shall continue to 
prepare a report, to be submitted to the House and Senate 
Appropriations Committees, to relevant authorizing committees 
and officers of the House and Senate, and to be made publicly 
available on the Library's website. The report should summarize 
the comments and suggestions made, indicate which could be 
implemented by the Library itself and which would require 
action by other entities, roughly estimate the cost and effort 
needed (where possible), and provide the Library's evaluation 
and recommendations for further action. The Library is 
authorized to discuss its recommendations with the public.
    Access to Appropriations Data.--The Committee realizes the 
complexity of presenting annual and supplemental appropriations 
data in a comprehensive manner in similar formats for public 
access. The Committee directs the Library to provide a detailed 
update within 45 days of the issuance of this report on various 
options for providing appropriations data for public access; 
the challenges to doing so in a consistent manner; and the 
resources that would be required to implement the requirement.
    Surplus Books.--The Committee remains committed to the 
Surplus Book Program and recommends an appropriation of 
$150,000 for this purpose.
    Data Storage and Migration Methods Initiative.--The 
Committee supports the Library of Congress' ongoing work to 
optimize its large-scale data storage infrastructure and 
explore promising new technical solutions for long-term 
preservation of digital collections. The Committee encourages 
the Library to continue to explore this initiative.
    Office of Inspector General.--The LOC Office of Inspector 
General is provided funding to support no less than 14 FTE and 
$4,500,000 in operating funding for fiscal year 2026 from 
within the LOC's annual appropriation. The authority of the LOC 
Inspector General extends fully and completely to all entities 
within the LOC. All entities with the LOC will comply with all 
requests for assistance and information necessary to facilitate 
the work of the inspector general. Further, all entities within 
the LOC shall prioritize the resolution of open recommendations 
from the LOC Office of Inspector General and shall identify for 
the Committee on Appropriations the reasons why the full 
implementation of the recommendation cannot or should not be 
achieved.

                            Copyright Office

                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $57,537,000
Committee recommendation................................      57,537,000

    The United States Copyright Office plays an important role 
in our Nation's intellectual property system. Copyright law is 
the foundation for the creation and dissemination of American 
artistic works, leading to substantial economic and cultural 
benefits. The Copyright Office serves multiple central roles in 
the copyright system, overseeing the registration of 
copyrighted works, administering the copyright law, and 
providing counsel to Congress on copyright policy. The 
Committee recommends the direct appropriation of $57,537,000 
for the Copyright Office, and approves authority to spend 
receipts of $44,849,000, for a total of $102,386,000 in fiscal 
year 2026. The recommendation is equal to the fiscal year 2025 
appropriation.

                     Congressional Research Service

                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $136,080,000
Committee recommendation................................     136,080,000

    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $136,080,000 
for the Congressional Research Service [CRS]. The 
recommendation is equal to the fiscal year 2025 appropriation.
    Congressional Research Service Modernization.--The 
Committee recognizes the tremendous value that CRS has added to 
Congress by providing objective, authoritative, nonpartisan, 
and confidential research and analysis on the breadth of policy 
issues considered during each legislative session since its 
inception in 1914. The Committee continues to support 
modernization of CRS mission-specific information systems to 
increase efficiency of the office while protecting 
confidentiality of congressional data. An important part of 
this modernization is the enhancement of the timeliness and 
transparency of the CRS. The Committee directs the Library of 
Congress and the CRS to provide quarterly updates on these 
efforts, to include benchmarks for reaching these expected 
outcomes.
    Science and Technology Research Capacity.--The Committee 
continues to support CRS's efforts to increase the depth and 
breadth of its capacity to provide research and policy analysis 
on current and emerging legislative issues related to science 
and technology [S&T] and Federal uses and oversight of S&T. The 
Committee encourages CRS to continue developing this capacity, 
as recommended in the National Academy of Public Administration 
study directed in conference report H.R. 115-929. This added 
expertise will allow CRS to meet the expanding requirements of 
Congress for timely, complex, and multidisciplinary analysis of 
policy issues related to these rapidly changing technologies, 
the role of the Federal Government in oversight of such 
technologies, and the effects of Federal S&T policies across 
all sectors. The Committee directs the CRS to partner with the 
Government Accountability Office to maximize the legislative 
branch capabilities in this area. The Committee also encourages 
CRS to increase outreach efforts to make Members and 
congressional staff more aware of the resources it provides 
related to S&T policy analysis, including on current and 
emerging S&T issues Congress is examining. The CRS shall 
provide a briefing to the Committee within 60 days of enactment 
of this act on its continued progress to expand the CRS' 
capacity.
    Expansion of Big Data Analytics Capacity.--The Committee 
continues to have interest in CRS's ability to analyze and 
create forecast models using big data sets. The Committee 
directs the CRS to provide an update within 60 days of the 
issuance of this report to the Committee on Appropriations and 
the Committee on Rules and Administration of the Senate on its 
progress in this area.
    Augmenting Existing Data Analysis Capacity.--The Committee 
continues to encourage CRS to expand its big data analytics 
capacity.
    Outreach to Congress.--The Committee recognizes the ongoing 
efforts of the Library of Congress to improve the tools 
available to the Congress in carrying out its work, to include 
Congress.gov. Based on feedback received from the congressional 
community, it appears that outreach to Congress on all of the 
tools available to Congress needs to be improved. The Committee 
directs the Library of Congress to enhance its outreach efforts 
to the entire congressional community through various means 
that highlight the specific tools and capabilities of systems, 
collections, data, and technology available to the Congress in 
performing its constitutional responsibilities. The Library of 
Congress should begin this outreach upon the issuance of this 
report and report to the Committee quarterly on its specific 
efforts to improve congressional awareness of available Library 
of Congress resources, to include, but not limited to 
appropriations data, constituent services/casework contact 
materials, big data analytics, and Congressional Research 
Service materials and subject matter expertise.

       National Library Services for the Blind and Print Disabled

                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $66,130,000
Committee recommendation................................      66,130,000

    This appropriation supports a national reading program for 
eligible residents of the United States and U.S. citizens 
living overseas who are blind or print disabled. Books and 
magazines in braille and various recorded formats are produced 
by the National Library Service for the Blind and Print 
Disabled [NLS] for distribution through a network of State and 
locally supported libraries. At present, 55 regional libraries 
in 49 States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the 
U.S. Virgin Islands house and circulate books and magazines to 
eligible readers. Twenty-eight subregional libraries in 10 
States and Guam assist at the local public library level. In 
addition, 15 Advisory and Outreach Centers assist regional 
libraries in provision of services. Fifty-three of the regional 
libraries and three separate cooperating agencies distribute 
sound reproducers. Two multi-State centers, under contract to 
the NLS, store and distribute books and other materials in 
their geographical region. The program supports a readership of 
approximately 300,000.
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $66,130,000 
for salaries and expenses for NLS. The recommendation is equal 
to the fiscal year 2025 appropriation.
    The Committee continues its full support for the work of 
the NLS in providing high-level services to the constituency it 
serves.

                        Administrative Provision

    Section 130 limits to $332,285,000 the amount that may be 
obligated during fiscal year 2025 from various reimbursements 
and revolving funds available to the Library of Congress.

                      GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE

    The U.S. Government Publishing Office [GPO] is the Federal 
Government's primary centralized resource for gathering, 
cataloging, producing, providing, and preserving published 
information in all its forms. By law and tradition, the GPO's 
mission is to provide expert publishing and printing services 
to all three branches of Government; to provide, in partnership 
with Federal depository libraries, permanent public access to 
the printed and electronic information products of all three 
branches of the Federal Government; and to sell copies of 
authentic printed and electronic documents and other government 
information products to the public. GPO's core mission dates to 
1813 when Congress determined that information regarding the 
work of the Federal Government should be available to all 
Americans. Over 200 years later, GPO's mission remains 
unchanged. However, the means for producing and distributing 
that information has transformed dramatically with the advent 
of the digital revolution. Today, GPO provides free online 
public access to more than 1.5 million searchable titles, 
including the Budget of the U.S. Government, the Code of 
Federal Regulations, the Congressional Record, and 
congressional bills, hearings, and reports. GPO also provides 
access to Government information in digital format through 
apps, eBooks, and related technologies. Since 2009, GPO has 
experienced more than 1.5 billion digital retrievals from its 
Federal Digital System, and in February 2019 GPO introduced the 
next generation of its digital information system, govinfo.gov, 
symbolizing the evolution of how Americans access Government 
information in the digital era.
    GPO Printing Modernization.--The Committee continues its 
interest in the pace of modernization at GPO, to include the 
adoption of commercial, off-the-shelf technology which may 
present advantages in operational and fiscal efficiency. The 
Committee directs GPO, within 90 days of enactment of this act, 
to submit to this Committee a detailed report on the agency's 
current print practices; how GPO continues to enable agencies 
to use color, cameras, modern interfaces and software; and 
other existing solutions and technology to improve the agencies 
communications with taxpayers, beneficiaries, veterans and 
citizens.
    Office of Inspector General.--The GPO Office of Inspector 
General is provided funding to support no less than 25 FTE and 
$7,000,000 in operating funds for fiscal year 2026 from within 
the GPO's annual appropriation. The GPO shall prioritize the 
resolution of open recommendations from the GPO Office of 
Inspector General and shall identify for the Committee on 
Appropriations the reasons why the full implementation of the 
recommendation cannot or should not be achieved.

                        Congressional Publishing

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $83,000,000
Committee recommendation................................      80,000,000

    The appropriation for Congressional Publishing supports 
transparency of the congressional process by funding digital 
and print publication of congressional proceedings, including 
the Congressional Record, bills, amendments, Committee reports, 
and hearing transcripts. This appropriation also supports the 
direct publication and printing needs of Congress. The 
Committee recommends $80,000,000 for congressional publishing. 
The recommendation is $3,000,000 below the fiscal year 2025 
appropriation.

              Public Information Programs of the Office of
                      Superintendent of Documents

                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $37,388,000
Committee recommendation................................      42,475,000

    This appropriation provides for salaries and expenses 
associated with the distribution of electronic and printed 
Government documents to depository and international exchange 
libraries, the cataloging and indexing of Government 
publications, and the distribution of electronic and printed 
publications authorized by law at the request of Members of 
Congress and other Government agencies. The Committee 
recommends $42,475,000 for salaries and expenses of the Public 
Information Programs of the Office of the Superintendent of 
Documents. The recommendation is $5,087,000 above the fiscal 
year 2025 appropriation. The Committee supports GPO's 
introduction of its next generation information system, 
govinfo.gov, as well as the agency's other information 
technology systems, given that these efforts continue to reduce 
costs.

             Government Publishing Office Business Operations
                             Revolving Fund

Appropriations, 2025....................................     $11,611,000
Committee recommendation................................       9,525,000

    The Committee recommends $9,525,000 for the GPO Business 
Operations Revolving Fund. The recommendation is $2,086,000 
below the fiscal year 2025 appropriation. The Committee 
supports continued investment in the Revolving Fund as the most 
efficient solution to both cutting costs and ensuring efficient 
online access to government documents. One reason GPO is able 
to meet the increased work demands and continually reduce costs 
is through its constant focus on capital investments to 
modernize information systems, production equipment, and major 
facility repairs.

                    GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE

                         Salaries and Expenses

Appropriations, 2025....................................    $811,894,000
Committee recommendation................................     811,894,000

    The U.S. Government Accountability Office [GAO] is an 
independent nonpartisan agency that was established by the 
Budget and Accounting Act of 1921 (Public Law 67-13) to act as 
an auditor for Congress and investigate how the Federal 
Government spends taxpayer dollars.
    The function of GAO includes auditing agency operations to 
determine whether Federal funds are being spent efficiently and 
effectively; investigating allegations of illegal and improper 
activities; reporting on how well Government programs and 
policies are meeting their objectives; performing policy 
analyses and outlining options for congressional consideration; 
and issuing legal decisions and opinions, such as bid protest 
rulings and reports on agency rules.
    The Committee recommends funding of $811,894,000 for 
salaries and expenses of the GAO, of which $5,000,000 shall 
remain available until expended. The recommendation is equal to 
the fiscal year 2025 appropriation.
    Additionally, $35,424,000 is authorized in offsetting 
collections derived from rent receipts and reimbursements for 
conducting financial audits of Government corporations, for a 
total of $847,318,000.
    GAO Science, Technology Assessment, and Analytics Team.--
The Committee commends the efforts of GAO's STAA team and 
encourages STAA to continue providing Congress with unbiased 
explanatory data, as well as assessments of future science and 
technology issues relevant to Congress. The Committee also 
supports the ongoing adaptation of the STAA team to meet 
congressional needs, to include the impacts of artificial 
intelligence. At the previous direction of the Committee, the 
STAA is providing Congress with continued technology 
assessments, technical assistance, and reports in the areas of 
oversight of Federal technology and science programs, as well 
as best practices in engineering sciences and cybersecurity. 
The Committee requests that the STAA develop a report for the 
Committee on the use of artificial intelligence across the 
legislative branch, to include adoption of best practices, 
security practices and lessons learned.
    Congressionally Directed Spending and Community Project 
Funding Transparency and Accountability.--The Committee directs 
the GAO to again undertake an audit of Congressionally Directed 
Spending [CDS] and Community Project Funding [CPF] contained in 
fiscal year 2026 appropriations legislation. The audit shall 
include the same characteristics GAO adhered to in its fiscal 
year 2022, 2023 and 2024 CDS and CPF directive after consulting 
with the Committees on Appropriations. In conducting its audit, 
GAO shall provide periodic briefings and reports based on 
available data to the Committees.
    Unimplemented Government Accountability Office 
Recommendations.--Within 180 days of enactment of this act, GAO 
shall publish on its website and provide to the Committees on 
Appropriations of the Senate and House of Representatives, the 
Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, 
and the House Oversight Committee a report estimating the 
financial costs of unimplemented GAO recommendations.
    Appropriations and Budget Law.--The Committee acknowledges 
that GAO legal decisions, including those related to the 
Congressional Review Act, are often fact specific and time 
consuming. The Committee commends the improvements made by the 
GAO Appropriations Law Group to increase resources dedicated to 
supporting Congress' oversight role. The Committee continues 
the directives contained in the explanatory statement 
accompanying Public Law 117-328. Further, the GAO is directed 
to brief the Committee on its continued efforts to 
expeditiously respond to Congressional Review Act requests, 
including the number of requests received annually and the 
average response time to those requests, within 90 days of 
enactment of this act.
    GAO Study on Agency Responsiveness to Congressional 
Casework Requests.--The Committee requests the Government 
Accountability Office review the current status of the 
responsiveness of executive branch agencies to Member office 
inquiries on behalf of constituents seeking assistance. The GAO 
should update the Committee on its efforts within 90 days of 
enactment of this act. Among other things, the update should 
describe findings and make recommendations for minimum response 
standards, as well as standard agency personnel and technology 
needs to provide accurate and timely responses to Congressional 
inquiries.
    Government Accountability Office Reports as Text Files.--
The Government Accountability Office is encouraged to improve 
congressional and public access to the information contained in 
its reports and testimony by publishing that information both 
as PDF and in a text format, ideally a structured or semi-
structured text format with appropriate metadata. In light of 
the large corpus of documents, GAO should start with the 
documents it publishes in fiscal year 2026 and as practicable, 
work to make more of the back-documents publicly available 
online in PDF and in structured data text format (such as TXT, 
HTML, XML] with accompanying metadata.
    GAO Office of Inspector General.--The Committee recommends 
no less than $2,400,000 in operating funds and no fewer than 20 
FTE within the GAO OIG. The Committee believes that 
independence between legislative branch OIGs and their 
respective reporting agencies is important and reminds the GAO 
that the budget and FTE amounts in the report are expected to 
be provided as a floor for the OIG to conduct its oversight 
mission.

              CONGRESSIONAL OFFICE FOR INTERNATIONAL
                        LEADERSHIP FUND

Appropriations, 2025....................................      $6,000,000
Committee recommendation................................       6,000,000

    The Committee recommends $6,000,000 as a payment to the 
Congressional Office for International Leadership [COIL] Fund, 
which is equal to the fiscal year 2025 appropriation. Founded 
in 1999 by Congress, COIL, formerly the Open World Leadership 
Center, serves as the dedicated support agency for 
congressional legislative diplomacy efforts. Legislative 
diplomacy is crucial in providing critical advice and 
consultation to nascent parliamentary bodies trying to build 
nonpartisan resources to improve legislative output. The Office 
provides this support for Members of Congress by encouraging 
both inter-parliamentary and judicial contacts, and by 
conducting exchanges that establish lasting professional 
relationships between emerging leaders and their U.S. 
counterparts. The Office also supports Congress in achieving 
outcomes that include the further promotion of common values, 
particularly strengthening international diplomatic relations 
between legislative bodies, and lasting partnerships between 
Members of Congress and foreign parliamentarians.
    The Office maintains a vast network of more than 31,000 
alumni in strategic countries across Eurasia and the Indo 
Pacific. These alumni are placed at all levels of their 
societies, including regional and Federal elected positions and 
ministries. Their presence provides assurances that U.S. 
interests are understood and considered.
    Ukraine.--The Committee continues to be deeply troubled by 
the Russian invasion of Ukraine and supports COIL's efforts to 
reinstate programming in Ukraine, as possible. The Committee 
further urges COIL's engagement with Ukrainians outside of 
Ukraine to maintain democratic advancement throughout wartime.
    Expansion of Program to Other Countries.--The Committee 
continues to request that COIL keeps the Committee apprised of 
any new developments on expanding programming to include other 
regions and countries that may be of strategic necessity to the 
United States.

        JOHN C. STENNIS CENTER FOR PUBLIC SERVICE TRAINING
                         AND DEVELOPMENT

Appropriations, 2025....................................        $430,000
Committee recommendation................................         430,000

    The John C. Stennis Center for Public Service Training and 
Development was created by Congress in 1988. The mandate of the 
Center is to promote and strengthen public service. The 
Committee recommends the budget request of $430,000 as 
authorized by 2 U.S.C. 1105, for the Center's congressional 
staff training and development programs.

                                TITLE II

                           GENERAL PROVISIONS

    Included are several general provisions carried annually in 
this act (sections 201-212), as follows:
    Section 201 bans the use of appropriated funds for service 
and maintenance of private vehicles, except under such 
regulations as may be promulgated by the House Administration 
Committee and the Senate Rules and Administration Committee, 
respectively.
    Section 202 limits the availability for obligation of 
appropriations to the fiscal year for which it is expressly 
provided in this act.
    Section 203 provides that any pay rate and title 
designation for a staff position created in this act, and not 
specifically established by the Legislative Pay Act of 1929, is 
to be made permanent law by this act. Further, any pay rate and 
title change for a position provided for in the 1929 Act is to 
be made permanent law by this act and any changes in the 
official expenses of Members, officers, and committees, and in 
the clerk hire of the House and Senate are to be made permanent 
law by this act.
    Section 204 bans the use of funds for contracts unless such 
contracts are matters of public record and are available for 
public inspection.
    Section 205 authorizes legislative branch entities 
participating in the Legislative Branch Financial Managers 
Council [LBFMC] to finance the costs of the LBFMC.
    Section 206 prohibits unauthorized transfers of funds to 
other agencies.
    Section 207 ensures continuation of the staff-led tours of 
the Capitol.
    Section 208 prohibits funds made available in this act to 
be used to acquire certain telecommunications equipment unless 
the agency meets certain criteria.
    Section 209 prohibits the use of funds to establish or 
maintain a computer network unless such network blocks the 
viewing, downloading, and exchanging of pornography, except for 
law enforcement investigation, prosecution, or adjudication 
activities, or other official government activities.
    Section 210 directs agencies in this act to work with food 
service providers to reduce or eliminate plastic waste.
    Section 211 relates to limitations to the cost of living 
adjustments for Members of Congress.
    Section 212 relates to the extension of PUMP Act 
protections to the Legislative Branch.
    Section 213 provides additional funding for the Senate 
Sergeant at Arms and the United States Capitol Police for 
Senate protection.

        COMPLIANCE WITH PARAGRAPH 7, RULE XVI, OF THE
                STANDING RULES OF THE SENATE

    Paragraph 7 of rule XVI requires that Committee reports 
accompanying general appropriations bills identify each 
recommended amendment which proposes an item of appropriation 
which is not made to carry out the provisions of an existing 
law, a treaty stipulation, or an act or resolution previously 
passed by the Senate during that session. The Committee is 
filing an original bill, which is not covered under this rule, 
but reports this information in the spirit of full disclosure.

      COMPLIANCE WITH PARAGRAPH 7(c), RULE XXVI OF THE
               STANDING RULES OF THE SENATE

    Pursuant to paragraph 7(c) of rule XXVI, on July 10, 2025, 
the Committee ordered favorably reported an original bill (S. 
2257) making appropriations for the legislative branch for the 
fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes, 
provided, that the bill be subject to amendment and that any 
amendment increasing budget authority be offset by a reduction 
of equal or greater budget authority, and provided that the 
Chair of the Committee or the Chair of the Subcommittee 
reporting the original bill be authorized to offer the 
substance of the original bill as a Committee amendment in the 
nature of a substitute to the House companion measure, by a 
recorded vote of 26-1, a quorum being present. The vote was as 
follows:
        Yeas                          Nays
Chair Collins                       Mr. Kennedy
Mr. McConnell
Ms. Murkowski
Mr. Moran
Mr. Hoeven
Mr. Boozman
Mrs. Capito
Mrs. Hyde-Smith
Mr. Hagerty
Mrs. Britt
Mr. Mullin
Mrs. Fischer
Mr. Rounds
Mrs. Murray
Mr. Durbin
Mr. Reed
Mrs. Shaheen
Mr. Merkley
Mr. Coons
Mr. Schatz
Ms. Baldwin
Mr. Van Hollen
Mr. Heinrich
Mr. Peters
Mrs. Gillibrand
Mr. Ossoff

       COMPLIANCE WITH PARAGRAPH 12, RULE XXVI, OF THE
                STANDING RULES OF THE SENATE

    Paragraph 12 of rule XXVI requires that Committee reports 
on a bill or joint resolution repealing or amending any statute 
or part of any statute include ``(a) the text of the statute or 
part thereof which is proposed to be repealed; and (b) a 
comparative print of that part of the bill or joint resolution 
making the amendment and of the statute or part thereof 
proposed to be amended, showing by stricken-through type and 
italics, parallel columns, or other appropriate typographical 
devices the omissions and insertions which would be made by the 
bill or joint resolution if enacted in the form recommended by 
the Committee.''
    In compliance with this rule, changes in existing law 
proposed to be made by the bill are shown as follows: existing 
law to be omitted is enclosed in black brackets; new matter is 
printed in italic; and existing law in which no change is 
proposed is shown in roman.

                         TITLE 2--THE CONGRESS

                Chapter 24--Congressional Accountability

           Subchapter II--Extension of Rights and Protections


PART A--EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION, FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE, FAIR LABOR
  STANDARDS,  EMPLOYEE POLYGRAPH PROTECTION,  WORKER ADJUSTMENT AND RE- 
  TRAINING, EMPLOYMENT AND REEMPLOYMENT OF VETERANS, AND INTIMIDATION

Sec. 1313. Rights and protections under Fair Labor Standards Act of 
             1938

(a) Fair labor standards

        (1) In general

            The rights and protections established by 
        subsections (a)(1) and (d) of section 6, section 7, 
        [and section 12(c)] section 12(c), and section 18D of 
        the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 206 
        (a)(1) and (d), 207, 212(c), 218d) shall apply to 
        covered employees.

                        BUDGETARY IMPACT OF BILL


  PREPARED IN CONSULTATION WITH THE CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE PURSUANT TO PSEC. 308(a), PUBLIC LAW 93-344, AS
                                                     AMENDED
                                            [In millions of dollars]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Budget authority                   Outlays
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
                                                         Committee     Amount  in      Committee     Amount  in
                                                       allocation\1\      bill       allocation\1\      bill
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comparison of amounts in the bill with the
 subcommittee allocation for 2026: Subcommittee on
 the Legislative Branch:
    Mandatory.......................................  ..............          147   ..............       \2\146
    Discretionary...................................  ..............        4,974   ..............     \2\5,214
        Defense.....................................  ..............  ............  ..............  ............
        Non-defense.................................  ..............        4,974   ..............        5,214
Projection of outlays associated with the
 recommendation:
    2026............................................  ..............  ............  ..............     \3\3,982
    2027............................................  ..............  ............  ..............          650
    2028............................................  ..............  ............  ..............          186
    2029............................................  ..............  ............  ..............           48
    2030 and future years...........................  ..............  ............  ..............  ............
Financial assistance to State and local governments             NA    ............            NA             NA
 for P2026..........................................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\As of the date that this bill was reported, there is no section 302(a) allocation to the Committee on
  Appropriations for fiscal year 2026.
\2\Includes outlays from prior-year budget authority.
\3\Excludes outlays from prior-year budget authority.
 
NA: Not applicable.


   COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR FISCAL YEAR 2025 AND BUDGET ESTIMATES AND
                              AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR FISCAL YEAR 2026
                                            [In thousands of dollars]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                               Senate Committee
                                                                                                recommendation
                        Item                          2025 appropriation       Committee       compared with (+
                                                                            recommendation        or -) 2025
                                                                                                 appropriation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
             TITLE I--LEGISLATIVE BRANCH
 
                       SENATE
 
                  Expense Allowances
 
Vice President......................................                 20                  20   ..................
President Pro Tempore of the Senate.................                 40                  40   ..................
Majority Leader of the Senate.......................                 40                  40   ..................
Minority Leader of the Senate.......................                 40                  40   ..................
Majority Whip of the Senate.........................                 10                  10   ..................
Minority Whip of the Senate.........................                 10                  10   ..................
President Pro Tempore Emeritus of the Senate........                 15                  15   ..................
Chairman of the Majority Conference Committee.......                  5                   5   ..................
Chairman of the Minority Conference Committee.......                  5                   5   ..................
Chairman of the Majority Policy Committee...........                  5                   5   ..................
Chairman of the Minority Policy Committee...........                  5                   5   ..................
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
    Subtotal, Expense Allowances....................                195                 195   ..................
                                                     ===========================================================
Representation Allowances for the Majority and                       30                  30   ..................
 Minority Leaders...................................
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
    Total, Expense Allowances.......................                225                 225   ..................
                                                     ===========================================================
 
           Salaries, Officers and Employees
 
Office of the Vice President........................              3,000               3,210                +210
Office of the President Pro Tempore.................                843                 904                 +61
Office of the President Pro Tempore Emeritus........                364                 392                 +28
Offices of the Majority and Minority Leaders........              6,272               6,710                +438
Offices of the Majority and Minority Whips..........              3,934               4,212                +278
Committee on Appropriations.........................             19,319              22,710              +3,391
Conference committees...............................              3,828               4,098                +270
Offices of the Secretaries of the Conference of the                 952               1,022                 +70
 Majority and the Conference of the Minority........
Policy committees...................................              3,910               4,186                +276
Office of the Chaplain..............................                606                 699                 +93
Office of the Secretary.............................             30,288              35,083              +4,795
Office of the Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper 1/....            115,875             130,353             +14,478
Offices of the Secretaries for the Majority and                   2,644               2,785                +141
 Minority...........................................
Agency contributions and related expenses 1/........             86,003              97,779             +11,776
Outlays.............................................  ..................  ..................  ..................
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
    Total, Salaries, Officers and Employees.........            277,838             314,143             +36,305
                                                     ===========================================================
 
   Office of the Legislative Counsel of the Senate
 
Salaries and expenses...............................              8,650               9,401                +751
 
            Office of Senate Legal Counsel
 
Salaries and expenses...............................              1,365               1,431                 +66
 
 Expense Allowances of the Secretary of the Senate,
 Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate, and
  Secretaries for the Majority and Minority of the
                       Senate
 
Expense allowances..................................                 30                  30   ..................
 
          Contingent Expenses of the Senate
 
Inquiries and investigations........................            189,200             222,416             +33,216
Expenses of United States Senate Caucus on                          582                 613                 +31
 International Narcotics Control....................
Secretary of the Senate.............................             17,494              17,852                +358
Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate 1/....            194,942             230,845             +35,903
Sergeant at Arms Business Continuity and Disaster     ..................  ..................  ..................
 Recovery Fund......................................
Sergeant at Arms Fellowship Fund....................  ..................  ..................  ..................
Miscellaneous items.................................             26,517              28,052              +1,535
Senators' Official Personnel and Office Expense                 607,400             645,431             +38,031
 Account 1/.........................................
Official Mail Costs.................................                300                 300   ..................
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
    Total, Contingent Expenses of the Senate........          1,036,435           1,145,509            +109,074
                                                     ===========================================================
    Total, Senate...................................          1,324,543           1,470,739            +146,196
                                                     ===========================================================
 
                     JOINT ITEMS
 
Joint Economic Committee............................              4,283               4,283   ..................
Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural            ..................  ..................  ..................
 Ceremonies.........................................
Joint Committee on Taxation.........................             13,554              13,961                +407
 
          Office of the Attending Physician
 
Medical supplies, equipment, expenses, and                        4,292               4,854                +562
 allowances.........................................
 
   Office of Congressional Accessibility Services
 
Salaries and expenses 1/............................              1,766               1,819                 +53
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
    Total, Joint Items..............................             23,895              24,917              +1,022
                                                     ===========================================================
 
                   CAPITOL POLICE
 
Salaries............................................            603,627             653,422             +49,795
General expenses....................................            202,846             201,678              -1,168
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
    Total, Capitol Police...........................            806,473             855,100             +48,627
                                                     ===========================================================
 
       OFFICE OF CONGRESSIONAL WORKPLACE RIGHTS
 
Salaries and expenses...............................              8,150               8,396                +246
 
             CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
 
Salaries and expenses...............................             70,000              71,400              +1,400
 
            ARCHITECT OF THE CAPITOL [AOC]
 
Capital Construction and Operations.................            152,507             156,676              +4,169
Capitol building....................................             48,688              83,380             +34,692
Capitol grounds.....................................             21,600              20,059              -1,541
Senate office buildings.............................            138,751             124,696             -14,055
Capitol Power Plant.................................            133,850             140,705              +6,855
    Spending from offsetting collections............            -10,000             -10,000   ..................
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
        Subtotal, Capitol Power Plant...............            123,850             130,705              +6,855
                                                     ===========================================================
Library buildings and grounds.......................             64,978              53,139             -11,839
Capitol police buildings, grounds and security......             85,207              77,630              -7,577
Botanic Garden......................................             20,506              21,392                +886
Capitol Visitor Center..............................             28,000              30,547              +2,547
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
    Total, Architect of the Capitol.................            684,087             698,224             +14,137
                                                     ===========================================================
 
                 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS
 
Salaries and expenses...............................            592,411             592,411   ..................
Copyright Office, Salaries and expenses.............            103,128             102,386                -742
    Authority to spend receipts.....................            -44,591             -44,849                -258
    Prior year unobligated balances.................             -1,000   ..................             +1,000
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
        Subtotal, Copyright Office..................             57,537              57,537   ..................
                                                     ===========================================================
 
Congressional Research Service, Salaries and
 expenses:
    Salaries and expenses...........................            136,080             136,080   ..................
 
  National Library Service for the Blind and Print
                      Disabled
 
    Salaries and expenses...........................             66,130              66,130   ..................
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
        Total, Library of Congress..................            852,158             852,158   ..................
                                                     ===========================================================
 
            GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE
 
Congressional publishing............................             83,000              80,000              -3,000
Public Information Programs of the Superintendent of             37,388              42,475              +5,087
 Documents, Salaries and expenses...................
Government Publishing Office Business Operations                 11,611               9,525              -2,086
 Revolving Fund.....................................
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
    Total, Government Publishing Office.............            131,999             132,000                  +1
                                                     ===========================================================
 
          GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
 
Salaries and expenses...............................            885,870             847,318             -38,552
    Offsetting collections..........................            -73,976             -35,424             +38,552
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
        Total, Government Accountability Office.....            811,894             811,894   ..................
                                                     ===========================================================
 
  CONGRESSIONAL OFFICE FOR INTERNATIONAL LEADERSHIP
                        FUND
 
Payment to the Congressional Office for                           6,000               6,000   ..................
 International Leadership (COIL) Fund...............
 
  JOHN C STENNIS CENTER FOR PUBLIC SERVICE TRAINING
                   AND DEVELOPMENT
 
Stennis Center for Public Service...................                430                 430   ..................
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
    Total, Title I, Legislative Branch..............          4,719,629           4,931,258            +211,629
                                                     ===========================================================
 
            TITLE II--GENERAL PROVISIONS
 
Senate Protection, Sergeant at Arms (Sec 213(a))      ..................             18,500             +18,500
 (emergency)........................................
Senate Protection, Capitol Police Mutual Aid          ..................             25,000             +25,000
 Reimbursement (Sec 213(b)) (emergency).............
Senate Protection, Capitol Police General Expenses    ..................              1,000              +1,000
 (Sec 213(c)) (emergency)...........................
Adjustments to Compensation (CBO estimate)..........             -4,000              -3,000              +1,000
Authority to Make Purchases of Materials and          ..................  ..................  ..................
 Services During Emergencies (Sec 131)..............
Ensuring AOC Employee Eligibility for Childcare       ..................  ..................  ..................
 Benefits, Consistent with Other Federal Agencies
 (Sec 132)..........................................
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
    Total, Title II, General Provisions.............             -4,000              41,500             +45,500
                                                     ===========================================================
 
                OTHER APPROPRIATIONS
 
FURTHER CONTINUING APPROPRIATIONS ACT, 2024 (PL 118-
                         22)
 
Payment to Widows and Heirs of Deceased Members of                  174   ..................               -174
 Congress...........................................
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
    Total, Other Appropriations.....................                174   ..................               -174
                                                     ===========================================================
Grand total.........................................          4,715,803           4,972,758            +256,955
                                                     ===========================================================
    Appropriations..................................         (4,799,779)         (4,973,682)          (+173,903)
    Offsetting collections..........................           (-83,976)           (-45,424)           (+38,552)
    (Discretionary).................................         (4,715,629)         (4,972,758)          (+257,129)
    (Mandatory).....................................               (174)  ..................              (-174)
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