[House Report 119-382]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]


119th Congress }                                       { Report
                        HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
  1st Session  }                                       { 119-382
======================================================================
 
              WOMEN AND LUNG CANCER RESEARCH AND PREVENTIVE S
                              ERVICES ACT OF 2025

                                _______
                                

 November 18, 2025.--Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on 
            the State of the Union and ordered to be printed

                                _______
                                

 Mr. Guthrie, from the Committee on Energy and Commerce, submitted the 
                               following

                              R E P O R T

                        [To accompany H.R. 2319]

    The Committee on Energy and Commerce, to whom was referred 
the bill (H.R. 2319) to direct the Secretary of Health and 
Human Services to conduct a review to evaluate the status of 
research on lung cancer in women and underserved populations, 
and for other purposes, having considered the same, reports 
favorably thereon without amendment and recommends that the 
bill do pass.

                                CONTENTS

                                                                   Page
Purpose and Summary..............................................     2
Background and Need for Legislation..............................     2
Committee Action.................................................     2
Committee Votes..................................................     3
Oversight Findings and Recommendations...........................     6
New Budget Authority, Entitlement Authority, and Tax Expenditures     6
Congressional Budget Office Estimate.............................     6
Federal Mandates Statement.......................................     6
Statement of General Performance Goals and Objectives............     6
Duplication of Federal Programs..................................     6
Related Committee and Subcommittee Hearings......................     6
Committee Cost Estimate..........................................     7
Earmark, Limited Tax Benefits, and Limited Tariff Benefits.......     7
Advisory Committee Statement.....................................     7
Applicability to Legislative Branch..............................     7
Section-by-Section Analysis of the Legislation...................     7
Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported............     8

                          PURPOSE AND SUMMARY

    H.R. 2319, Women and Lung Cancer Research and Preventive 
Services Act of 2025, requires the Department of Health and 
Human Services (HHS) to conduct an interagency review on the 
status of, and identify research related to, women and 
underserved populations with lung cancer. The review would 
include assessments of current research and access to 
prevention services, the availability of research opportunities 
regarding prevention, detection, and treatment, and 
recommendations for national public education and screening 
strategies.

                  BACKGROUND AND NEED FOR LEGISLATION

    Lung cancer is the third most common cancer in the United 
States.\1\ Worldwide, over 600,000 women die of lung cancer 
each year.\2\ About 10 to 20 percent of lung cancers, or 20,000 
to 40,000 lung cancers each year, happen in people who never 
smoked or smoked fewer than 100 cigarettes in their 
lifetime.\3\ A better understanding of additional risk factors 
beyond smoking cigarettes is needed for more effective 
screening, diagnosis, treatment, and public health strategies, 
particularly around women and underserved populations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\Lung Cancer Statistics, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and 
Prevention (Jun. 13, 2024), https://www.cdc.gov/lung-cancer/statistics/
?CDC_AAref_Val=https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/lung/statistics/index.htm.
    \2\Women and Lung Cancer, Lung Cancer Research Foundation, https://
www.lungcancer
researchfoundation.org/for-patients/women-and-lc/.
    \3\Lung Cancer Among People Who Never Smoked, U.S. Centers for 
Disease Control and Prevention (Dec. 4, 2023), https://www.cdc.gov/
lung-cancer/nonsmokers/index.html#::text=
cancer%2C%20and%20asbestos.-
,In%20the%20United%20States%2C%20about%2010%25%20to%
2020%25%20of,2%2C900%20of%20these%20lung%20cancers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    H.R. 2319 would help advance both existing research and 
emerging opportunities needed to reduce lung cancer mortality--
especially among women, who face unique risks and outcomes. The 
bipartisan legislation will provide a complete review of the 
research by requiring an interagency review by HHS, working 
with the Departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs, to 
evaluate the status and identify opportunities for research on 
women and lung cancer, including access to preventative 
services, strategic public awareness and education campaigns on 
lung cancer.

                            COMMITTEE ACTION

    On February 14, 2024, the Subcommittee on Health held a 
hearing on H.R. 4534.\4\ The title of the hearing was 
``Legislative Proposals to Support Patients and Caregivers.'' 
The Subcommittee received testimony from:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \4\Provisions of H.R. 4534 were reintroduced in the 119th Congress 
as H.R. 2319.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Andy Shih, PhD, Chief Science Officer, 
        Autism Speaks;
           Corey Feist, JD, MBA, Co-Founder and CEO, 
        Dr. Lorna Breen Heroes' Foundation;
           Joanne Pike, DrPH, President and CEO, 
        Alzheimer's Association;
           Gordon Tomaselli, MD, Former President, 
        American Heart Association; Marilyn and Stanley M. Katz 
        Dean, Emeritus and Professor of Medicine, Albert 
        Einstein College of Medicine; Adjunct Professor of 
        Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine;
           Michelle Whitten, President, CEO, and Co-
        Founder, Global Down Syndrome Foundation;
           Randy Strozyk, President, American Ambulance 
        Association; and
           Christina Annunziata, MD, PhD, Senior Vice 
        President of Extramural Discovery Science, American 
        Cancer Society.
    On May 16, 2024, the Subcommittee on Health met in open 
markup session and forwarded H.R. 4534, as amended, to the full 
Committee by a record vote of 21 yeas to 0 nays.
    On June 12, 2024, the full Committee on Energy and Commerce 
met in open markup session and ordered H.R. 4534, as amended, 
favorably reported to the House by a record vote of 44 yeas and 
0 nays.
    On April 29, 2025, the full Committee on Energy and 
Commerce met in open markup session and ordered H.R. 2319 
favorably reported to the House by a voice vote.

                            COMMITTEE VOTES

    Clause 3(b) of rule XIII requires the Committee to list the 
record votes on the motion to report legislation and amendments 
thereto. The following reflects the record votes taken during 
the Committee consideration:


                 OVERSIGHT FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

    Pursuant to clause 2(b)(1) of rule X and clause 3(c)(1) of 
rule XIII, the Committee held a hearing and made findings that 
are reflected in this report.

             NEW BUDGET AUTHORITY, ENTITLEMENT AUTHORITY, 
                          AND TAX EXPENDITURES

    Pursuant to clause 3(c)(2) of rule XIII, the Committee 
finds that H.R. 2319 would result in no new or increased budget 
authority, entitlement authority, or tax expenditures or 
revenues.

                  CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE ESTIMATE

    Pursuant to clause 3(c)(3) of rule XIII, at the time this 
report was filed, the cost estimate prepared by the Director of 
the Congressional Budget Office pursuant to section 402 of the 
Congressional Budget Act of 1974 was not available.

                       FEDERAL MANDATES STATEMENT

    The Committee adopts as its own the estimate of Federal 
mandates prepared by the Director of the Congressional Budget 
Office pursuant to section 423 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform 
Act.

         STATEMENT OF GENERAL PERFORMANCE GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

    Pursuant to clause 3(c)(4) of rule XIII, the general 
performance goal or objective of this legislation is to review, 
evaluate the status of, and identify research and educational 
opportunities related to lung cancer in women and certain 
underserved populations.

                    DUPLICATION OF FEDERAL PROGRAMS

    Pursuant to clause 3(c)(5) of rule XIII, no provision of 
H.R. 2319 is known to be duplicative of another Federal 
program, including any program that was included in a report to 
Congress pursuant to section 21 of Public Law 111-139 or the 
most recent Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance.

              RELATED COMMITTEE AND SUBCOMMITTEE HEARINGS

    Pursuant to clause 3(c)(6) of rule XIII, the following 
related hearing was used to develop or consider H.R. 2319:
           On February 14, 2024, the Subcommittee on 
        Health held a hearing on H.R. 4534.\5\ The title of the 
        hearing was ``Legislative Proposals to Support Patients 
        and Caregivers.'' The Subcommittee received testimony 
        from:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \5\Provisions of H.R. 4534 were reintroduced in the 119th Congress 
as H.R. 2319.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Andy Shih, PhD, Chief Science 
                Officer, Autism Speaks;
                   Corey Feist, JD, MBA, Co-Founder 
                and CEO, Dr. Lorna Breen Heroes' Foundation;
                   Joanne Pike, DrPH, President and 
                CEO, Alzheimer's Association;
                   Gordon Tomaselli, MD, Former 
                President, American Heart Association; Marilyn 
                and Stanley M. Katz Dean, Emeritus and 
                Professor of Medicine, Albert Einstein College 
                of Medicine; Adjunct Professor of Medicine, 
                Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine;
                   Michelle Whitten, President, 
                CEO, and Co-Founder, Global Down Syndrome 
                Foundation;
                   Randy Strozyk, President, 
                American Ambulance Association; and
                   Christina Annunziata, MD, PhD, 
                Senior Vice President of Extramural Discovery 
                Science, American Cancer Society.

                        COMMITTEE COST ESTIMATE

    Pursuant to clause 3(d)(1) of rule XIII, the Committee 
adopts as its own the cost estimate prepared by the Director of 
the Congressional Budget Office pursuant to section 402 of the 
Congressional Budget Act of 1974. At the time this report was 
filed, the estimate was not available.

       EARMARK, LIMITED TAX BENEFITS, AND LIMITED TARIFF BENEFITS

    Pursuant to clause 9(e), 9(f), and 9(g) of rule XXI, the 
Committee finds that H.R. 2319 contains no earmarks, limited 
tax benefits, or limited tariff benefits.

                      ADVISORY COMMITTEE STATEMENT

    No advisory committees within the meaning of section 5(b) 
of the Federal Advisory Committee Act were created by this 
legislation.

                  APPLICABILITY TO LEGISLATIVE BRANCH

    The Committee finds that the legislation does not relate to 
the terms and conditions of employment or access to public 
services or accommodations within the meaning of section 
102(b)(3) of the Congressional Accountability Act.

             SECTION-BY-SECTION ANALYSIS OF THE LEGISLATION

Section 1. Short title

    Section 1 provides that the Act may be cited as the ``Women 
and Lung Cancer Research and Preventative Services Act of 
2025''.

Section 2. Interagency review to evaluate and identify opportunities 
        for the acceleration of research on lung cancer in women and 
        underserved populations, greater access to preventative 
        services, and strategic public awareness and education 
        campaigns

    Section 2 requires the Secretary of Health and Human 
Services (HHS), in consultation with the Secretary of Defense 
and Secretary of Veteran Affairs, to conduct an interagency 
review on the status of, and identify research and education 
opportunities related to, women and underserved populations 
with lung cancer. The review shall include assessments of 
current research and access to prevention services, the 
availability of research opportunities regarding prevention, 
detection, and treatment, and recommendations for national 
public education and screening strategies. This section also 
requires the Secretary of HHS to submit a report to Congress 
detailing the results of the review within two years of 
enactment.

         CHANGES IN EXISTING LAW MADE BY THE BILL, AS REPORTED

    This legislation does not amend any existing Federal 
statute.

                                  [all]