[House Report 116-617]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]


116th Congress }                                       {   Report
                       HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES        
2d Session     }                                       {   116-617
_______________________________________________________________________

                                     



                      WILLIAM M. (MAC) THORNBERRY
        NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021


                               ----------                              


                           CONFERENCE REPORT

                              to accompany

                               H.R. 6395



                                     



                                     



                December 3, 2020.--Ordered to be printed
                
                
                



                                      

     WILLIAM M. (MAC) THORNBERRY NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT 
                           FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
116th Congress  }                                             {   Report
                         HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES                 
2d Session      }                                             {  116-617
_______________________________________________________________________

                                     



                      WILLIAM M. (MAC) THORNBERRY

        NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021


                               __________


                           CONFERENCE REPORT

                              to accompany

                               H.R. 6395



                                     


                                     



                December 3, 2020.--Ordered to be printed
                
                
                
                             ______

              U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 
 42-147                WASHINGTON : 2020 
                 
                
                
                
                            C O N T E N T S

                              ----------                              

CONFERENCE REPORT................................................     1
JOINT EXPLANATORY STATEMENT OF THE COMMITTEE OF CONFERENCE.......  1517
    Compliance with rules of the House of Representatives and 
      Senate regarding earmarks and congressionally directed 
      spending items.............................................  1517
    Summary of discretionary authorizations and budget authority 
      implication................................................  1517
    Budgetary effects of this Act (sec. 4).......................  1518
DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS.................  1518
TITLE I--PROCUREMENT.............................................  1518
    Budget Items.................................................  1518
        Columbia-class submarine advance procurement.............  1518
    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations..................  1519
        Authorization of appropriations (sec. 101)...............  1519
    Subtitle B--Army Programs....................................  1519
        Modifications to requirement for an interim cruise 
          missile defense capability (sec. 111)..................  1519
        Report and limitations on acquisition of Integrated 
          Visual Augmentation System (sec. 112)..................  1519
        Assessment of investment and sustainment for procurement 
          of cannon tubes (sec. 113).............................  1519
    Subtitle C--Navy Programs....................................  1520
        Limitation on alteration of the Navy fleet mix (sec. 121)  1520
        Limitations on Navy medium and large unmanned surface 
          vessels (sec. 122).....................................  1520
        Fighter force structure acquisition strategy (sec. 123)..  1521
        Procurement authorities for certain amphibious 
          shipbuilding programs (sec. 124).......................  1522
        Land-based test program for the FFG(X) frigate program 
          (sec. 125).............................................  1522
        Treatment in future budgets of the President of systems 
          added by Congress (sec. 126)...........................  1524
        Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for 
          Navy waterborne security barriers (sec. 127)...........  1524
        Report on strategy to use ALQ-249 Next Generation Jammer 
          to ensure full spectrum electromagnetic superiority 
          (sec. 128).............................................  1524
    Subtitle D--Air Force Programs...............................  1524
        Minimum operational squadron level (sec. 131)............  1524
        Modification of force structure objectives for bomber 
          aircraft (sec. 132)....................................  1525
        Minimum bomber aircraft force level (sec. 133)...........  1525
        Required minimum inventory of tactical airlift aircraft 
          (sec. 134).............................................  1526
        Inventory requirements for air refueling tanker aircraft 
          (sec. 135).............................................  1526
        Authority to use F-35A fighter aircraft AT-1 through AT-6 
          (sec. 136).............................................  1526
        F-35 aircraft gun system ammunition (sec. 137)...........  1527
        Extension of limitation on availability of funds for 
          retirement of RC-135 aircraft (sec. 138)...............  1527
        Modification to limitation on retirement of U-2 and RQ-4 
          aircraft (sec. 139)....................................  1527
        Modification of limitation on availability of funds for 
          retirement of E-8 JSTARS aircraft (sec. 140)...........  1528
        Limitation on divestment of F-15C aircraft within the 
          European theater (sec. 141)............................  1529
        Modernization plan for airborne intelligence, 
          surveillance, and reconnaissance (sec. 142)............  1529
        RC-26B manned intelligence, surveillance, and 
          reconnaissance aircraft (sec. 143).....................  1529
        Prohibition on funding for Close Air Support Integration 
          Group (sec. 144).......................................  1529
        Required solution for KC-46 aircraft remote visual system 
          limitations (sec. 145).................................  1530
        Analysis of moving target indicator requirements and 
          Advanced Battle Management System capabilities (sec. 
          146)...................................................  1530
        Study on measures to assess cost-per-effect for key 
          mission areas (sec. 147)...............................  1530
    Subtitle E--Defense-Wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters....  1530
        Budgeting for life-cycle costs of aircraft for the Army, 
          Navy, and Air Force (sec. 151).........................  1530
        Transfer of responsibilities and functions relating to 
          electromagnetic spectrum operations (sec. 152).........  1531
        Cryptographic modernization schedules (sec. 153).........  1531
        Department of Defense participation in the Special 
          Federal Aviation Regulation Working Group (sec. 154)...  1531
        Integrated air and missile defense assessment (sec. 155).  1532
        Joint strategy for air base defense against missile 
          threats (sec. 156).....................................  1532
        Joint All Domain Command and Control requirements (sec. 
          157)...................................................  1532
        Expansion of economic order quantity contracting 
          authority for F-35 aircraft program (sec. 158).........  1533
        Documentation relating to the F-35 aircraft program (sec. 
          159)...................................................  1533
        F-35 aircraft munitions (sec. 160).......................  1534
        Redesign strategy for the Autonomic Logistics Information 
          System for the F-35 fighter aircraft (sec. 161)........  1534
        Briefings on software regression testing for F-35 
          aircraft (sec. 162)....................................  1534
        Prohibition on use of funds for the Armed Overwatch 
          Program (sec. 163).....................................  1535
        Acceleration of development and fielding of counter 
          unmanned aircraft systems across the joint force (sec. 
          164)...................................................  1536
        Airborne intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
          acquisition roadmap for United States Special 
          Operations Command (sec. 165)..........................  1536
        Prohibition on divestiture of manned intelligence, 
          surveillance, and reconnaissance aircraft operated by 
          United States Special Operations Command (sec. 166)....  1536
        Notification on efforts to replace inoperable ejection 
          seat aircraft locator beacons (sec. 167)...............  1537
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1537
        Liquified natural gas pilot program......................  1537
        Limitation on production of KC-46A aircraft..............  1537
        Assessment and certification relating to OC-135 aircraft.  1538
        Report on carrier wing composition.......................  1538
        Briefing on payload hosting on modular supersonic 
          aircraft...............................................  1538
        Minimum aircraft levels for major mission areas..........  1539
        Limitation on divestment of KC-10 and KC-135 aircraft....  1539
        Prohibition on purchase of armed overwatch aircraft......  1539
        Sense of Congress on the Additive Manufacturing and 
          Machine Learning Initiative of the Army................  1540
        Assessment of Medium-Heavy Lift Helicopter Plans of the 
          Army...................................................  1540
        Report on fiscal year 2022 budget request requirements in 
          connection with Air Force operations in the Arctic.....  1540
TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION............  1541
    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations..................  1541
        Authorization of appropriations (sec. 201)...............  1541
    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and 
      Limitations................................................  1542
        Modification of requirements relating to certain 
          cooperative research and development agreements (sec. 
          211)...................................................  1542
        Disclosure requirements for recipients of Department of 
          Defense research and development funds (sec. 212)......  1542
        Modification of national security innovation activities 
          and pilot program on strengthening the defense 
          industrial and innovation base (sec. 213)..............  1542
        Updates to Defense Quantum Information Science and 
          Technology Research and Development program (sec. 214).  1543
        Establishment of Directed Energy Working Group (sec. 215)  1543
        Extension of pilot program for the enhancement of the 
          research, development, test, and evaluation centers of 
          the Department of Defense (sec. 216)...................  1543
        Designation of senior officials for critical technology 
          areas supportive of the National Defense Strategy (sec. 
          217)...................................................  1543
        Executive agent for autonomy (sec. 218)..................  1544
        National security innovation partnerships (sec. 219).....  1544
        Social science, management science, and information 
          science research activities (sec. 220).................  1544
        Accountability measures relating to the Advanced Battle 
          Management System (sec. 221)...........................  1545
        Activities to improve fielding of Air Force hypersonic 
          capabilities (sec. 222)................................  1545
        Disclosure of funding sources in applications for Federal 
          research and development awards (sec. 223).............  1546
        Governance of fifth-generation wireless networking in the 
          Department of Defense (sec. 224).......................  1546
        Demonstration project on use of certain technologies for 
          fifth-generation wireless networking services (sec. 
          225)...................................................  1546
        Research, development, and deployment of technologies to 
          support water sustainment (sec. 226)...................  1546
        Limitation on contract awards for certain unmanned 
          vessels (sec. 227).....................................  1547
    Subtitle C--Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technology..  1547
        Modification of biannual report on the Joint Artificial 
          Intelligence Center (sec. 231).........................  1547
        Modification of joint artificial intelligence research, 
          development, and transition activities (sec. 232)......  1547
        Board of advisors for the Joint Artificial Intelligence 
          Center (sec. 233)......................................  1548
        Application of artificial intelligence to the defense 
          reform pillar of the National Defense Strategy (sec. 
          234)...................................................  1548
        Acquisition of ethically and responsibly developed 
          artificial intelligence technology (sec. 235)..........  1548
        Steering committee on emerging technology (sec. 236).....  1549
    Subtitle D--Education and Workforce Development..............  1549
        Measuring and incentivizing programming proficiency (sec. 
          241)...................................................  1549
        Modification of Science, Mathematics, and Research for 
          Transformation (SMART) Defense Education Program (sec. 
          242)...................................................  1549
        Improvements to Technology and National Security 
          Fellowship of Department of Defense (sec. 243).........  1550
        Modification of mechanisms for expedited access to 
          technical talent and expertise at academic institutions 
          (sec. 244).............................................  1550
        Encouragement of contractor science, technology, 
          engineering, and mathematics (STEM) programs (sec. 245)  1550
        Training program for human resources personnel in best 
          practices for technical workforce (sec. 246)...........  1551
        Pilot program on the use of electronic portfolios to 
          evaluate applicants for certain technical positions 
          (sec. 247).............................................  1551
        Pilot program on self-directed training in advanced 
          technologies (sec. 248)................................  1551
        Part-time and term employment of university faculty and 
          students in the Defense science and technology 
          enterprise (sec. 249)..................................  1552
        National security workforce and educational diversity 
          activities (sec. 250)..................................  1552
        Coordination of scholarship and employment programs of 
          the Department of Defense (sec. 251)...................  1553
        Study on mechanisms for attracting and retaining high 
          quality talent in the Department of Defense (sec. 252).  1554
    Subtitle E--Sustainable Chemistry............................  1554
        Sustainable Chemistry (secs. 261-267)....................  1554
    Subtitle F--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters................  1554
        Modification to annual report of the Director of 
          Operational Test and Evaluation (sec. 271).............  1554
        Modification to Test Resource Management Center strategic 
          plan reporting cycle and contents (sec. 272)...........  1554
        Modification of requirements relating to energetics plan 
          to include assessment of feasibility and advisability 
          of establishing a program office for energetics (sec. 
          273)...................................................  1555
        Element in annual reports on cyber science and technology 
          activities on work with academic consortia on high 
          priority cybersecurity research activities in 
          Department of Defense capabilities (sec. 274)..........  1555
        Repeal of quarterly updates on the Optionally Manned 
          Fighting Vehicle program (sec. 275)....................  1555
        Microelectronics and national security (sec. 276)........  1555
        Independent evaluation of personal protective and 
          diagnostic testing equipment (sec. 277)................  1557
        Assessment on United States national security emerging 
          biotechnology efforts and capabilities and comparison 
          with adversaries (sec. 278)............................  1557
        Annual reports regarding the SBIR program of the 
          Department of Defense (sec. 279).......................  1557
        Reports on F-35 physiological episodes and mitigation 
          efforts (sec. 280).....................................  1558
        Review and report on Next Generation Air Dominance 
          capabilities (sec. 281)................................  1558
        Plan for operational test and utility evaluation of 
          systems for Low-Cost Attributable Aircraft Technology 
          program (sec. 282).....................................  1559
        Independent comparative analysis of efforts by China and 
          the United States to recruit and retain researchers in 
          national security-related and defense-related fields 
          (sec. 283).............................................  1559
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1559
        Pilot program on talent optimization.....................  1559
        Modification of pilot program on enhanced civics 
          education..............................................  1560
        Report on micro nuclear reactor programs.................  1560
        Report on use of testing facilities to research and 
          develop hypersonic technology..........................  1562
        Study and plan on the use of additive manufacturing and 
          three-dimensional bioprinting in support of the 
          warfighter.............................................  1562
        Funding for force protection applied research............  1562
        Funding for hypersonics prototyping......................  1562
        Funding for unidirectional body armor....................  1563
        Assessments of intelligence, defense, and military 
          implications of deepfake videos and related 
          technologies...........................................  1563
        Funding for Air Force university research initiatives....  1563
        Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal 
          year 2020 projects.....................................  1563
        Sense of Congress on the role of the National Science 
          Foundation.............................................  1564
        Funding for Navy university research initiatives.........  1564
        Funding for Army university research initiatives.........  1564
        Report on certain awards under the Small Business 
          Innovation Research and Small Business Technology 
          Transfer programs......................................  1565
        Funding for Backpackable Communications Intelligence 
          System.................................................  1565
        Funding for Army university and industry research centers  1565
        Traineeships for American leaders to excel in national 
          technology and science.................................  1565
        Briefing and report on use of distributed ledger 
          technology for defense purposes........................  1566
        Admission of essential scientists and technical experts 
          to promote and protect the National Security Innovation 
          Base...................................................  1567
        Importance of historically Black colleges and 
          universities and minority-serving institutions.........  1567
        Cybersecurity in Department of Transportation programs...  1567
TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.............................  1567
    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations..................  1567
        Authorization of appropriations (sec. 301)...............  1567
    Subtitle B--Energy and Environment...........................  1567
        Military Aviation and Installation Assurance 
          Clearinghouse for review of mission obstructions (sec. 
          311)...................................................  1567
        Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration 
          Program (sec. 312).....................................  1568
        Extension of real-time sound monitoring at Navy 
          installations where tactical fighter aircraft operate 
          (sec. 313).............................................  1568
        Modification of authority for environmental restoration 
          projects of National Guard (sec. 314)..................  1568
        Modification of authority to carry out military 
          installation resilience projects (sec. 315)............  1568
        Energy resilience and energy security measures on 
          military installations (sec. 316)......................  1569
        Modification to availability of energy cost savings for 
          Department of Defense (sec. 317).......................  1569
        Increased transparency through reporting on usage and 
          spills of aqueous film-forming foam at military 
          installations (sec. 318)...............................  1569
        Native American lands environmental mitigation program 
          (sec. 319).............................................  1569
        Study on alternatives to address impacts of transboundary 
          flows, spills, or discharges of pollution or debris 
          from the Tijuana River on personnel, activities, and 
          installations of Department of Defense (sec. 320)......  1569
        Pilot program on alternative fuel vehicle purchasing 
          (sec. 321).............................................  1570
        Budgeting of Department of Defense relating to 
          operational energy improvement (sec. 322)..............  1570
        Assessment of Department of Defense operational energy 
          usage (sec. 323).......................................  1570
        Improvement of the Operational Energy Capability 
          Improvement Fund of the Department of Defense (sec. 
          324)...................................................  1570
        Five-year reviews of containment technologies relating to 
          Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility (sec. 325).........  1570
        Limitation on use of funds for acquisition of furnished 
          energy for Rhine Ordnance Barracks Army Medical Center 
          (sec. 326).............................................  1571
        Requirement to update Department of Defense adaptation 
          roadmap (sec. 327).....................................  1571
        Department of Defense report on greenhouse gas emissions 
          levels (sec. 328)......................................  1571
        Objectives, performance standards, and criteria for use 
          of wildlife conservation banking programs (sec. 329)...  1571
        Prizes for development of non-PFAS-containing fire-
          fighting agent (sec. 330)..............................  1571
        Survey of technologies for Department of Defense 
          application in phasing out the use of fluorinated 
          aqueous film-forming foam (sec. 331)...................  1572
        Interagency body on research related to per- and 
          polyfluoroalkyl substances (sec. 332)..................  1572
        Restriction on Department of Defense procurement of 
          certain items containing perfluorooctane sulfonate or 
          perfluorooctanoic acid (sec. 333)......................  1572
        Research and development of alternative to aqueous film-
          forming foam (sec. 334)................................  1572
        Notification to agricultural operations located in areas 
          exposed to Department of Defense PFAS use (sec. 335)...  1572
        Reporting on energy savings performance contracts (sec. 
          336)...................................................  1573
        Increase in funding for Centers for Disease Control Study 
          on health implications of per- and polyfluoroalkyl 
          substances contamination in drinking water (sec. 337)..  1573
        Guaranteeing Equipment Safety for Firefighters Act of 
          2020 (sec. 338)........................................  1573
        Assessment of Department of Defense excess property 
          programs with respect to need and wildfire risk (sec. 
          339)...................................................  1573
    Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment........................  1574
        National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review (sec. 
          341)...................................................  1574
        Repeal of sunset for minimum annual purchase amount for 
          carriers participating in the Civil Reserve Air Fleet 
          (sec. 342).............................................  1574
        Additional elements for inclusion in Navy ship depot 
          maintenance budget report (sec. 343)...................  1574
        Clarification of limitation on length of overseas forward 
          deployment of currently deployed naval vessels (sec. 
          344)...................................................  1574
        Independent advisory panel on weapon system sustainment 
          (sec. 345).............................................  1574
        Biannual briefings on status of Shipyard Infrastructure 
          Optimization Plan (sec. 346)...........................  1575
        Materiel readiness metrics and objectives for major 
          weapon systems (sec. 347)..............................  1575
        Repeal of statutory requirement for notification to 
          Director of Defense Logistics Agency three years prior 
          to implementing changes to any uniform or uniform 
          component (sec. 348)...................................  1575
    Subtitle D--Munitions Safety and Oversight...................  1576
        Chair of Department of Defense explosive safety board 
          (sec. 351).............................................  1576
        Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program (sec. 352)...  1576
        Assessment of resilience of Department of Defense 
          munitions enterprise (sec. 353)........................  1576
        Report on safety waivers and mishaps in Department of 
          Defense munitions enterprise (sec. 354)................  1576
    Subtitle E--Other Matters....................................  1576
        Pilot program for temporary issuance of maternity-related 
          uniform items (sec. 361)...............................  1576
        Servicewomen's Commemorative Partnerships (sec. 362).....  1577
        Biodefense analysis and budget submission (sec. 363).....  1577
        Update of National Biodefense Implementation Plan (sec. 
          364)...................................................  1577
        Plans and reports on emergency response training for 
          military installations (sec. 365)......................  1578
        Inapplicability of congressional notification and dollar 
          limitation requirements for advance billings for 
          certain background investigations (sec. 366)...........  1578
        Adjustment in availability of appropriations for unusual 
          cost overruns and for changes in scope of work (sec. 
          367)...................................................  1578
        Requirement that Secretary of Defense implement security 
          and emergency response recommendations relating to 
          active shooter or terrorist attacks on installations of 
          Department of Defense (sec. 368).......................  1578
        Clarification of food ingredient requirements for food or 
          beverages provided by the Department of Defense (sec. 
          369)...................................................  1578
        Commission on the naming of items of the Department of 
          Defense that commemorate the Confederate States of 
          America or any person who served voluntarily with the 
          Confederate States of America (sec. 370)...............  1579
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1579
        Funding for Army Community Services......................  1579
        Increase in funding for Air Force reserve contractor 
          systems support........................................  1579
        Military Aviation and Installation Assurance 
          Clearinghouse for review of mission obstructions.......  1579
        Comptroller General report on Department of Defense 
          installation energy....................................  1580
        Offshore wind energy development, Morro Bay, California..  1580
        Long-duration demonstration initiative and joint program.  1581
        Standards for removal or remedial actions with respect to 
          PFOS or PFOA contamination.............................  1581
        Public disclosure of results of Department of Defense 
          testing for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
          substances.............................................  1581
        Biological threats report................................  1582
        Sense of Congress regarding an integrated master plan 
          towards achieving net zero.............................  1583
        Moratorium on incineration by Department of Defense of 
          perfluoroalkyl substances, polyfluoroalkyl substances, 
          and aqueous film forming foam..........................  1583
        Report on impact of permafrost thaw on infrastructure, 
          facilities, and operations of the Department of Defense  1584
        Report on implementation by Department of Defense of 
          requirements relating to renewable fuel pumps..........  1584
        Report on effects of extreme weather on the Department of 
          Defense................................................  1585
        Provision of protection to the National Museum of the 
          Marine Corps, the National Museum of the United States 
          Army, the National Museum of the United States Navy, 
          and the National Museum of the United States Air Force.  1586
        Report on biodefense.....................................  1586
        Report on non-permissive, global positioning system 
          denied airfield capabilities...........................  1587
        Increase of amounts available to Marine Corps for base 
          operations and support.................................  1587
        Diesel emissions reduction...............................  1588
        Utilizing significant emissions with innovative 
          technologies...........................................  1588
TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS......................  1588
    Subtitle A--Active Forces....................................  1588
        End strengths for active forces (sec. 401)...............  1588
        Revisions to permanent active duty end strength minimum 
          levels (sec. 402)......................................  1588
        Modification of the authorized number and accounting 
          method for senior enlisted personnel (sec. 403)........  1589
    Subtitle B--Reserve Forces...................................  1589
        End strengths for Selected Reserve (sec. 411)............  1589
        End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of 
          the Reserves (sec. 412)................................  1589
        End strengths for military technicians (dual status) 
          (sec. 413).............................................  1590
        Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on 
          active duty for operational support (sec. 414).........  1590
        Separate authorization by Congress of minimum end 
          strengths for non-temporary military technicians (dual 
          status) and end strengths for temporary military 
          technicians (dual status) (sec. 415)...................  1590
    Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations..................  1590
        Military personnel (sec. 421)............................  1590
TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY...............................  1591
    Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy.........................  1591
        Authorized strengths of general and flag officers on 
          active duty (sec. 501).................................  1591
        Temporary expansion of availability of enhanced 
          constructive service credit in a particular career 
          field upon original appointment as a commissioned 
          officer (sec. 502).....................................  1591
        Diversity in selection boards (sec. 503).................  1591
        Requirement for promotion selection board recommendation 
          of higher placement on promotion list of officers of 
          particular merit (sec. 504)............................  1592
        Special selection review boards for review of promotion 
          of officers subject to adverse information identified 
          after recommendation for promotion and related matters 
          (sec. 505).............................................  1592
        Number of opportunities for consideration for promotion 
          under alternative promotion authority (sec. 506).......  1593
        Mandatory retirement for age (sec. 507)..................  1593
        Clarifying and improving restatement of rules on the 
          retired grade of commissioned officers (sec. 508)......  1593
        Repeal of authority for original appointment of regular 
          Navy officers designated for engineering duty, 
          aeronautical, engineering duty, and special duty (sec. 
          509)...................................................  1595
        Permanent programs on direct commissions to cyber 
          positions (sec. 509A)..................................  1595
        Review of Seaman to Admiral-21 Program (sec. 509B).......  1595
    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management.....................  1595
        Temporary authority to order retired members to active 
          duty in high-demand, low-density assignments during war 
          or national emergency (sec. 511).......................  1595
        Expansion of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps 
          program (sec. 512).....................................  1596
        Grants to support STEM education in the Junior Reserve 
          Officers' Training Corps (sec. 513)....................  1596
        Permanent suicide prevention and resilience program for 
          the reserve components (sec. 514)......................  1596
        Modification of education loan repayment program for 
          members of Selected Reserve (sec. 515).................  1596
        Inclusion of drill or training foregone due to emergency 
          travel or duty restrictions in computations of 
          entitlement to and amounts of retired pay for non-
          regular service (sec. 516).............................  1597
        Quarantine lodging for members of the reserve components 
          who perform certain service in response to the COVID-19 
          emergency (sec. 517)...................................  1597
        Direct employment pilot program for certain members of 
          the reserve components (sec. 518)......................  1597
        Pilot programs authorized in connection with SROTC units 
          and CSPI programs at Historically Black Colleges and 
          Universities and minority institutions (sec. 519)......  1598
        Report regarding full-time National Guard duty in 
          response to the COVID-19 pandemic (sec. 519A)..........  1598
        Study and report on National Guard support to States 
          responding to major disasters (sec. 519B)..............  1598
        Report on guidance for use of unmanned aircraft systems 
          by the National Guard (sec. 519C)......................  1598
        Study and report on ROTC recruitment (sec. 519D).........  1599
    Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of 
      Military Records...........................................  1599
        Increased access to potential recruits (sec. 521)........  1599
        Sunset and transfer of functions of the Physical 
          Disability Board of Review (sec. 522)..................  1599
        Honorary promotion matters (sec. 523)....................  1600
        Exclusion of official photographs of members from records 
          furnished to promotion selection boards (sec. 524).....  1600
        Report regarding reviews of discharges and dismissals 
          based on sexual orientation (sec. 525).................  1600
    Subtitle D--Prevention and Response to Sexual Assault, 
      Harassment, and Related Misconduct.........................  1601
        Modification of time required for expedited decisions in 
          connection with applications for change of station or 
          unit transfer of members who are victims of sexual 
          assault or related offenses (sec. 531).................  1601
        Confidential reporting of sexual harassment (sec. 532)...  1601
        Additional bases for provision of advice by the Defense 
          Advisory Committee for the Prevention of Sexual 
          Misconduct (sec. 533)..................................  1601
        Additional matters for 2021 report of the Defense 
          Advisory Committee for the Prevention of Sexual 
          Misconduct (sec. 534)..................................  1602
        Inclusion of advisory duties on the Coast Guard Academy 
          among duties of Defense Advisory Committee for the 
          Prevention of Sexual Misconduct (sec. 535).............  1602
        Modification of reporting and data collection on victims 
          of sexual offenses (sec. 536)..........................  1602
        Modification of annual report regarding sexual assaults 
          involving members of the Armed Forces (sec. 537).......  1602
        Coordination of support for survivors of sexual trauma 
          (sec. 538).............................................  1602
        Policy for military service academies on separation of 
          alleged victims and alleged perpetrators in incidents 
          of sexual assault (sec. 539)...........................  1603
        Safe-to-report policy applicable across the Armed Forces 
          (sec. 539A)............................................  1603
        Accountability of leadership of the Department of Defense 
          for discharging the sexual harassment policies and 
          programs of the Department (sec. 539B).................  1604
        Reports on status of investigations of alleged sex-
          related offenses (sec. 539C)...........................  1604
        Report on ability of Sexual Assault Response Coordinators 
          and Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Victim 
          Advocates to perform duties (sec. 539D)................  1604
        Briefing on Special Victims' Counsel program (sec. 539E).  1604
        Briefing on placement of members of the Armed Forces in 
          academic status who are victims of sexual assault onto 
          Non-Rated Periods (sec. 539F)..........................  1604
    Subtitle E--Military Justice and Other Legal Matters.........  1605
        Right to notice of victims of offenses under the Uniform 
          Code of Military Justice regarding certain post-trial 
          motions, filings, and hearings (sec. 541)..............  1605
        Qualifications of judges and standard of review for 
          Courts of Criminal Appeals (sec. 542)..................  1605
        Preservation of court-martial records (sec. 543).........  1605
        Availability of records for National Instant Criminal 
          Background Check System (sec. 544).....................  1606
        Removal of personally identifying and other information 
          of certain persons from investigative reports, the 
          Department of Defense Central Index of Investigations, 
          and other records and databases (sec. 545).............  1606
        Briefing on mental health support for vicarious trauma 
          for certain personnel in the military justice system 
          (sec. 546).............................................  1606
        Comptroller General of the United States report on 
          implementation by the Armed Forces of recent GAO 
          recommendations and statutory requirements on 
          assessment of racial, ethnic, and gender disparities in 
          the military justice system (sec. 547).................  1607
        Legal assistance for veterans and surviving spouses and 
          dependents (sec. 548)..................................  1607
        Clarification of termination of leases of premises and 
          motor vehicles of servicemembers who incur catastrophic 
          injury or illness or die while in military service 
          (sec. 549).............................................  1608
        Multidisciplinary board to evaluate suicide events (sec. 
          549A)..................................................  1608
        Improvements to Department of Defense tracking of and 
          response to incidents of child abuse, adult crimes 
          against children, and serious harmful behavior between 
          children and youth involving military dependents on 
          military installations (sec. 549B).....................  1608
        Independent analysis and recommendations on domestic 
          violence in the Armed Forces (sec. 549C)...............  1609
    Subtitle F--Diversity and Inclusion..........................  1609
        Diversity and inclusion reporting requirements and 
          related matters (sec. 551).............................  1609
        National emergency exception for timing requirements with 
          respect to certain surveys of members of the Armed 
          Forces (sec. 552)......................................  1610
        Questions regarding racism, anti-Semitism, and 
          supremacism in workplace surveys administered by the 
          Secretary of Defense (sec. 553)........................  1610
        Inspector General oversight of diversity and inclusion in 
          Department of Defense; supremacist, extremist, or 
          criminal gang activity in the Armed Forces (sec. 554)..  1611
        Policy to improve responses to pregnancy and childbirth 
          by certain members of the Armed Forces (sec. 555)......  1611
        Training on certain Department of Defense instructions 
          for members of the Armed Forces (sec. 556).............  1612
        Evaluation of barriers to minority participation in 
          certain units of the Armed Forces (sec. 557)...........  1612
        Comptroller General of the United States report on equal 
          opportunity at the military service academies (sec. 
          558)...................................................  1612
    Subtitle G--Decorations and Awards...........................  1613
        Extension of time to review World War I Valor Medals 
          (sec. 561).............................................  1613
        Authorizations for certain awards (sec. 562).............  1613
        Feasibility study on establishment of service medal for 
          radiation-exposed veterans (sec. 563)..................  1613
        Expressing support for the designation of Silver Star 
          Service Banner Day (sec. 564)..........................  1614
    Subtitle H--Member Education, Training, Transition, and 
      Resilience.................................................  1614
        Mentorship and career counseling program for officers to 
          improve diversity in military leadership (sec. 571)....  1614
        Expansion of Skillbridge program to include the Coast 
          Guard (sec. 572).......................................  1614
        Increase in number of permanent professors at the United 
          States Air Force Academy (sec. 573)....................  1615
        Additional elements with 2021 and 2022 certifications on 
          the Ready, Relevant Learning initiative of the Navy 
          (sec. 574).............................................  1615
        Information on nominations and applications for military 
          service academies (sec. 575)...........................  1615
        Report on potential improvements to certain military 
          educational institutions of the Department of Defense 
          (sec. 576).............................................  1615
        College of International Security Affairs of the National 
          Defense University (sec. 577)..........................  1616
        Improvements to the Credentialing Opportunities On-Line 
          programs of the Armed Forces (sec. 578)................  1616
        GAO study regarding transferability of military 
          certifications to civilian occupational licenses and 
          certifications (sec. 579)..............................  1616
        Report regarding county, Tribal, and local veterans 
          service officers (sec. 579A)...........................  1616
    Subtitle I--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' 
      Education..................................................  1617
        Family readiness: definitions; communication strategy; 
          review; report (sec. 581)..............................  1617
        Improvements to Exceptional Family Member Program (sec. 
          582)...................................................  1617
        Support services for members of special operations forces 
          and immediate family members (sec. 583)................  1618
        Responsibility for allocation of certain funds for 
          military child development programs (sec. 584).........  1618
        Military child care and child development center matters 
          (sec. 585).............................................  1619
        Expansion of financial assistance under My Career 
          Advancement Account program (sec. 586).................  1619
        Improvements to partner criteria of the Military Spouse 
          Employment Partnership Program (sec. 587)..............  1619
        24-hour child care (sec. 588)............................  1620
        Pilot program to provide financial assistance to members 
          of the Armed Forces for in-home child care (sec. 589)..  1620
        Certain assistance to local educational agencies that 
          benefit dependents of military and civilian personnel 
          (sec. 589A)............................................  1620
        Staffing of Department of Defense Education Activity 
          schools to maintain maximum student-to-teacher ratios 
          (sec. 589B)............................................  1621
        Pilot program to expand eligibility for enrollment at 
          domestic dependent elementary and secondary schools 
          (sec. 589C)............................................  1621
        Pilot program on expanded eligibility for Department of 
          Defense Education Activity Virtual High School program 
          (sec. 589D)............................................  1621
        Training program regarding foreign malign influence 
          campaigns (sec. 589E)..................................  1622
        Study on cyberexploitation and online deception of 
          members of the Armed Forces and their families (sec. 
          589F)..................................................  1622
        Matters relating to education for military dependent 
          students with special needs (sec. 589G)................  1622
        Studies and reports on the performance of the Department 
          of Defense Education Activity (sec. 589H)..............  1623
    Subtitle J--Other Matters and Reports........................  1623
        Expansion of Department of Defense STARBASE Program (sec. 
          591)...................................................  1623
        Inclusion of certain outlying areas in the Department of 
          Defense STARBASE Program (sec. 592)....................  1624
        Postponement of conditional designation of Explosive 
          Ordnance Disposal Corps as a basic branch of the Army 
          (sec. 593).............................................  1624
        Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery Test special 
          purpose adjunct to address computational thinking (sec. 
          594)...................................................  1624
        Extension of reporting deadline for the annual report on 
          the assessment of the effectiveness of activities of 
          the Federal Voting Assistance Program (sec. 595).......  1624
        Plan on performance of funeral honors details by members 
          of other Armed Forces when members of the Armed Force 
          of the deceased are unavailable (sec. 596).............  1624
        Study on financial impacts of the Coronavirus Disease 
          2019 on members of the Armed Forces and best practices 
          to prevent future financial hardships (sec. 597).......  1625
        Limitation on implementation of Army Combat Fitness Test 
          (sec. 598).............................................  1625
        Semiannual reports on implementation of recommendations 
          of the Comprehensive Review of Special Operations 
          Forces Culture and Ethics (sec. 599)...................  1626
        Report on impact of children of certain Filipino World 
          War II veterans on national security, foreign policy, 
          and economic and humanitarian interests of the United 
          States (sec. 599A).....................................  1626
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1626
        Repeal of codified specification of authorized strengths 
          of certain commissioned officers on active duty........  1626
        Requirement of consent of the chief executive officer for 
          certain full-time National Guard duty performed in a 
          State, Territory, or the District of Columbia..........  1627
        Certificate of release or discharge from Active Duty (DD 
          Form 214) matters......................................  1627
        Report regarding National Guard Youth Challenge Program..  1627
        Reenlistment waivers for persons separated from the Armed 
          Forces who commit one misdemeanor cannabis offense.....  1628
        Development of guidelines for use of unofficial sources 
          of information to determine eligibility of members and 
          former members of the Armed Forces for decorations and 
          benefits when the service records are incomplete 
          because of damage to the official record...............  1628
        Report on bad paper......................................  1628
        Punitive article on violent extremism....................  1628
        Electronic notarization for members of the Armed Forces..  1629
        Clarifications regarding scope of employment and 
          reemployment rights of members of the uniformed 
          services...............................................  1629
        Termination of telephone, multichannel video programming, 
          and internet access service contracts by servicemembers 
          who enter into contracts after receiving military 
          orders for permanent change of station but then receive 
          stop movement orders due to an emergency situation.....  1629
        Absentee ballot tracking program.........................  1630
        Guardian ad litem program for minor dependents of members 
          of the Armed Forces....................................  1630
        Tracking mechanism and reporting requirements for 
          supremacist, extremist, and criminal gang activity in 
          the Armed Forces.......................................  1630
        To resolve controversies under Servicemembers Civil 
          Relief Act.............................................  1630
        Limitation on waiver of rights and protections under 
          Servicemembers Civil Relief Act........................  1631
        Clarification of private right of action under 
          Servicemembers Civil Relief Act........................  1631
        Requirement of certain certification before deportation 
          of a spouse of a member of the Armed Forces............  1632
        Prohibition on certain communications regarding courts-
          martial................................................  1632
        Termination of contracts for telephone, multichannel 
          video programming, or internet access service by 
          certain individuals under Servicemembers Civil Relief 
          Act....................................................  1632
        Report on drug demand reduction program modernization....  1632
        Protection of attorney-client privilege between victims 
          and Special Victims' Counsel...........................  1633
        Authority of military judges and military magistrates to 
          issue military court protective orders.................  1633
        Briefing on standardization and potential merger of law 
          enforcement training for military and civilian 
          personnel across the Department of Defense.............  1633
        Question in workplace and gender relations surveys 
          regarding prosecutions of sexual assault...............  1635
        Report on sexual abuse and harassment of recruits during 
          medical examinations prior to entry into the Armed 
          Forces.................................................  1635
        Pilot program on prosecution of special victim offenses 
          committed by attendees of military service academies...  1635
        Counseling in the Transition Assistance Program regarding 
          sexual assault, sexual or gender harassment, and 
          intimate partner violence..............................  1636
        Award or presentation of decorations favorably 
          recommended following determination on merits of 
          proposals for decorations not previously submitted in a 
          timely fashion.........................................  1636
        Report on regulations and procedures to implement 
          programs on award of medals or commendations to 
          handlers of military working dogs......................  1637
        Medical or administrative discharge as a pathway for 
          counseling in the Transition Assistance Program........  1637
        Family dynamics as pathways for counseling in the 
          Transition Assistance Program..........................  1637
        Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center.......  1637
        Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center.......  1638
        Participation of members of the reserve components of the 
          Armed Forces in the Skillbridge program................  1638
        Study regarding VA participation in TAP..................  1638
        Transition outreach......................................  1638
        Continued participation of separated members of the Armed 
          Forces in Skillbridge programs.........................  1639
        Report on officer training in irregular warfare..........  1639
        Limited exception for attendance of enlisted personnel at 
          senior level and intermediate level officer 
          professional military education courses................  1640
        Limitation on eligibility of for-profit institutions to 
          participate in educational assistance programs of the 
          Department of Defense..................................  1640
        Continuation of paid parental leave upon death of child..  1640
        Comptroller General of the United States report on the 
          structural condition of Department of Defense Education 
          Activity schools.......................................  1640
        Reopening of child care facilities of the Engineer 
          Research and Development Center........................  1641
        Independent study and report on military spouse 
          underemployment........................................  1641
        Procedures of the Office of Special Needs for the 
          development of individualized services plans for 
          military families with special needs...................  1641
        Report on demographics of officers appointed to certain 
          grades.................................................  1642
        Plans to increase female and minority representation in 
          the Armed Forces.......................................  1642
        Report to Congress on efforts to increase diversity and 
          representation in film, television, and publishing.....  1642
        Eligibility of veterans of Operation End Sweep for 
          Vietnam Service Medal..................................  1643
        Briefing on the implementation of requirements on 
          connections of retiring and separating members of the 
          Armed Forces with community-based organizations and 
          related entities.......................................  1643
        Prohibition on charging for or counting certain acronyms 
          on headstones of individuals interred at Arlington 
          National Cemetery......................................  1643
        Sense of Congress regarding advertising recruiting 
          efforts................................................  1643
        Sense of Congress honoring the Dover Air Force Base, 
          Delaware, home to the 436th airlift wing, the 512th 
          airlift wing, and the Charles C. Carson Center for 
          mortuary affairs.......................................  1643
        GAO study of women involuntarily separated or discharged 
          due to pregnancy or parenthood.........................  1644
        Annual report regarding cost of living for members and 
          employees of the Department of Defense.................  1644
        Report on Preservation of the Force and Family Program of 
          United States Special Operations Command...............  1644
        Report regarding transportation of remains of certain 
          decedents by the Secretary of a military department....  1645
        GAO study of members absent without leave or on 
          unauthorized absence...................................  1645
TITLE VI--MILITARY COMPENSATION..................................  1646
    Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances...............................  1646
        Increase in basic pay (sec. 601).........................  1646
        Compensation and credit for retired pay purposes for 
          maternity leave taken by members of the reserve 
          components (sec. 602)..................................  1646
        Provision of information regarding SCRA to members who 
          receive basic allowance for housing (sec. 603).........  1646
        Reorganization of certain allowances other than travel 
          and transportation allowances (sec. 604)...............  1647
        Expansion of travel and transportation allowances to 
          include fares and tolls (sec. 605).....................  1647
        One-time uniform allowance for officers who transfer to 
          the Space Force (sec. 606).............................  1647
    Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays...............  1647
        One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special 
          pay authorities (sec. 611).............................  1647
        Increase in special and incentive pays for officers in 
          health professions (sec. 612)..........................  1647
        Increase in certain hazardous duty incentive pay from 
          members of the uniformed services (sec. 613)...........  1648
        Payment of hazardous duty incentive pay for members of 
          the uniformed services (sec. 614)......................  1648
        Clarification of 30 days of continuous duty on board a 
          ship required for family separation allowance for 
          members of the uniformed services (sec. 615)...........  1648
    Subtitle C--Disability Pay, Retired Pay, and Family and 
      Survivor Benefits..........................................  1648
        Modernization and clarification of payment of certain 
          Reserves while on duty (sec. 621)......................  1648
        Restatement and clarification of authority to reimburse 
          members for spouse relicensing costs pursuant to a 
          permanent change of station (sec. 622).................  1649
        Expansion of death gratuity for ROTC graduates (sec. 623)  1649
        Expansion of assistance for Gold Star spouses and other 
          dependents (sec. 624)..................................  1649
        Gold Star Families Parks Pass (sec. 625).................  1649
        Recalculation of financial assistance for providers of 
          child care services and youth program services for 
          dependents (sec. 626)..................................  1649
        Priority for certain military family housing to a member 
          of the Armed Forces whose spouse agrees to provide 
          family home day care services (sec. 627)...............  1650
        Study on feasibility and advisability of TSP 
          contributions by military spouses (sec. 628)...........  1650
        Report on implications of expansion of authority to 
          provide financial assistance to civilian providers of 
          child care services or youth program services for 
          survivors of members of the Armed Forces who die in the 
          line of duty (sec. 629)................................  1650
        Report on extension of commissary and exchange benefits 
          for surviving remarried spouses with dependent children 
          of members of the Armed Forces who die while on active 
          duty or certain reserve duty (sec. 629A)...............  1650
    Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters...........................  1651
        Base responders essential needs and dining access (sec. 
          631)...................................................  1651
        First responder access to mobile exchanges (sec. 632)....  1651
        Updated business case analysis for consolidation of the 
          defense resale system (sec. 633).......................  1651
    Subtitle E--Other Personnel Rights and Benefits..............  1652
        Approval of certain activities by retired and reserve 
          members of the uniformed services (sec. 641)...........  1652
        Permanent authority for and enhancement of the Government 
          lodging program (sec. 642).............................  1652
        Operation of Stars and Stripes (sec. 643)................  1652
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1653
        Basic needs allowance for low-income regular members.....  1653
        Hazardous duty pay for members of the Armed Forces 
          performing duty in response to the Coronavirus Disease 
          2019...................................................  1653
        Single military housing area for each municipality with a 
          population greater than 500,000........................  1653
TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS................................  1654
    Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits...........  1654
        Improvement to breast cancer screening (sec. 701)........  1654
        Waiver of fees charged to certain civilians for emergency 
          medical treatment provided at military medical 
          treatment facilities (sec. 702)........................  1654
        Authority for Secretary of Defense to manage provider 
          type referral and supervision requirements under 
          TRICARE program (sec. 703).............................  1654
        Expansion of benefits available under TRICARE Extended 
          Care Health Option program (sec. 704)..................  1654
        Sale of hearing aids for dependents of certain members of 
          the reserve components (sec. 705)......................  1655
        Pilot program on receipt of non-generic prescription 
          maintenance medications under TRICARE pharmacy benefits 
          program (sec. 706).....................................  1655
    Subtitle B--Health Care Administration.......................  1655
        Repeal of administration of TRICARE dental plans through 
          Federal Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program 
          (sec. 711).............................................  1655
        Protection of the Armed Forces from infectious diseases 
          (sec. 712).............................................  1656
        Inclusion of drugs, biological products, and critical 
          medical supplies in national security strategy for 
          national technology and industrial base (sec. 713).....  1656
        Contract authority of the Uniformed Services University 
          of the Health Sciences (sec. 714)......................  1657
        Membership of Board of Regents of Uniformed Services 
          University of the Health Sciences (sec. 715)...........  1657
        Temporary exemption for Uniformed Services University of 
          the Health Sciences from certain Paperwork Reduction 
          Act requirements (sec. 716)............................  1657
        Modification to limitation on the realignment or 
          reduction of military medical manning end strength 
          (sec. 717).............................................  1658
        Modifications to implementation plan for restructure or 
          realignment of military medical treatment facilities 
          (sec. 718).............................................  1658
        Policy to address prescription opioid safety (sec. 719)..  1658
        Addition of burn pit registration and other information 
          to electronic health records of members of the Armed 
          Forces (sec. 720)......................................  1659
        Inclusion of information on exposure to open burn pits in 
          postdeployment health reassessments (sec. 721).........  1659
    Subtitle C--Matters Relating to COVID-19.....................  1659
        COVID-19 military health system review panel (sec. 731)..  1659
        Department of Defense pandemic preparedness (sec. 732)...  1659
        Transitional health benefits for certain members of the 
          National Guard serving under orders in response to the 
          coronavirus (COVID-19) (sec. 733)......................  1660
        Registry of certain TRICARE beneficiaries diagnosed with 
          COVID-19 (sec. 734)....................................  1660
        Health assessments of veterans diagnosed with pandemic 
          diseases to determine exposure to open burn pits and 
          toxic airborne chemicals (sec. 735)....................  1660
        Comptroller General study on delivery of mental health 
          services to members of the Armed Forces during the 
          COVID-19 pandemic (sec. 736)...........................  1661
    Subtitle D--Reports and Other Matters........................  1661
        Modifications to pilot program on civilian and military 
          partnerships to enhance interoperability and medical 
          surge capability and capacity of National Disaster 
          Medical System (sec. 741)..............................  1661
        Reports on suicide among members of the Armed Forces and 
          suicide prevention programs and activities of the 
          Department of Defense (sec. 742).......................  1662
        Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
          Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility 
          Demonstration Fund (sec. 743)..........................  1662
        Military Health System Clinical Quality Management 
          Program (sec. 744).....................................  1662
        Wounded Warrior Service Dog Program (sec. 745)...........  1662
        Extramedical maternal health providers demonstration 
          project (sec. 746).....................................  1663
        Briefing on diet and nutrition of members of the Armed 
          Forces (sec. 747)......................................  1663
        Audit of medical conditions of residents in privatized 
          military housing (sec. 748)............................  1663
        Assessment of receipt by civilians of emergency medical 
          treatment at military medical treatment facilities 
          (sec. 749).............................................  1664
        Study on the incidence of cancer diagnosis and mortality 
          among military aviators and aviation support personnel 
          (sec. 750).............................................  1664
        Study on exposure to toxic substances at Karshi-Khanabad 
          Air Base, Uzbekistan (sec. 751)........................  1664
        Review and report on prevention of suicide among members 
          of the Armed Forces stationed at remote installations 
          outside the contiguous United States (sec. 752)........  1665
        Study on medevac helicopters and ambulances at certain 
          military installations (sec. 753)......................  1665
        Comptroller General study on prenatal and postpartum 
          mental health conditions among members of the Armed 
          Forces and their dependents (sec. 754).................  1665
        Report on lapses in TRICARE coverage for members of the 
          National Guard and reserve components (sec. 755).......  1666
        Study and report on increasing telehealth services across 
          Armed Forces (sec. 756)................................  1666
        Study on force mix options and service models to enhance 
          readiness of medical force of the Armed Forces (sec. 
          757)...................................................  1666
        Report on billing practices for health care from 
          Department of Defense (sec. 758).......................  1666
    Subtitle E--Mental Health Services from Department of 
      Veterans Affairs for Members of Reserve Components.........  1667
        Short title (sec. 761)...................................  1667
        Expansion of eligibility for readjustment counseling and 
          related outpatient services from Department of Veterans 
          Affairs to include members of reserve components of the 
          Armed Forces (sec. 762)................................  1667
        Provision of mental health services from Department of 
          Veterans Affairs to members of reserve components of 
          the Armed Forces (sec. 763)............................  1667
        Inclusion of members of reserve components in mental 
          health programs of Department of Veterans Affairs (sec. 
          764)...................................................  1667
        Report on mental health and related services provided by 
          Department of Veterans Affairs to members of the Armed 
          Forces (sec. 765)......................................  1667
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1668
        Expansion of mental health assessments for members of the 
          Armed Forces...........................................  1668
        Mandatory referral for mental health evaluation..........  1668
        Removal of Christian Science providers as authorized 
          providers under the TRICARE program....................  1668
        Assessments and testing relating to exposure to 
          perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances..........  1668
        Mental health resources for members of the Armed Forces 
          and their dependents during the COVID-19 pandemic......  1669
        Extension of organization requirements for Defense Health 
          Agency.................................................  1669
        Maintenance of certain medical services at military 
          medical treatment facilities at service academies......  1671
        Authority of Secretary of Defense to waive requirements 
          during national emergencies for purposes of the 
          provision of health care...............................  1672
        Provision of information regarding COVID-19 in multiple 
          languages..............................................  1672
        Study of substance use disorders among members of the 
          Armed Forces and veterans during the COVID-19 public 
          health emergency.......................................  1672
        Clarification of research under Joint Trauma Education 
          and Training Directorate and inclusion of military 
          working dogs...........................................  1673
        Information sharing by Secretary of Defense regarding 
          prevention of infant and maternal mortality............  1673
        Grant program for increased cooperation on post-traumatic 
          stress disorder research between the United States and 
          Israel.................................................  1673
        Pilot program on cryopreservation and storage............  1674
        Pilot program on parents serving as certified nursing 
          assistants for children under TRICARE Program..........  1675
        Report on costs and benefits of allowing retired members 
          of the Armed Forces to contribute to health savings 
          accounts...............................................  1675
        Report on Integrated Disability Evaluation System........  1675
        Antimicrobial stewardship staffing at medical treatment 
          facilities of the Department of Defense................  1676
        Report on chiropractic care for dependents and retirees 
          under the TRICARE program..............................  1677
        Funding for pancreatic cancer research...................  1677
        Plan for evaluation of flexible spending account options 
          for members of the uniformed services and their 
          families...............................................  1677
        Report on cost of extending TRICARE coverage to 
          individuals participating in Health Professions 
          Scholarship and Financial Assistance Program...........  1677
        Report on health care records of dependents who later 
          seek to serve as a member of the Armed Forces..........  1678
        Briefing on extension of TRICARE Prime to eligible 
          beneficiaries in Puerto Rico and other United States 
          territories............................................  1678
        Funding for post-traumatic stress disorder...............  1678
        Increased collaboration with NIH to combat triple 
          negative breast cancer.................................  1679
        Study on readiness contracts and the prevention of drug 
          shortages..............................................  1679
        Findings and sense of Congress on musculoskeletal 
          injuries...............................................  1679
        Sense of Congress regarding maternal mortality review....  1679
        Study on joint deployment formulary......................  1679
        Pilot program on sleep apnea among new recruits..........  1680
        Report on research and studies on health effects of burn 
          pits and mandatory training on health effects of burn 
          pits...................................................  1680
        Expansion of scope of Department of Veterans Affairs open 
          burn pit registry to include open burn pits in Egypt 
          and Syria..............................................  1680
        Pilot program on treatment of certain members of the 
          Armed Forces impacted by traumatic brain injury and 
          other associated health factors that influence long-
          term brain health and performance......................  1681
        Study and report on surge capacity of Department of 
          Defense to establish negative air room containment 
          systems in military medical treatment facilities.......  1681
TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND 
  RELATED MATTERS................................................  1681
    Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management................  1681
        Report on acquisition risk assessment and mitigation as 
          part of Adaptive Acquisition Framework implementation 
          (sec. 801).............................................  1681
        Improving planning, execution, and oversight of life 
          cycle sustainment activities (sec. 802)................  1682
        Disclosures for offerors for certain shipbuilding major 
          defense acquisition program contracts (sec. 803).......  1683
        Implementation of modular open systems approaches (sec. 
          804)...................................................  1683
        Congressional notification of termination of a middle 
          tier acquisition program (sec. 805)....................  1684
        Definition of material weakness for contractor business 
          systems (sec. 806).....................................  1684
        Space system acquisition and the adaptive acquisition 
          framework (sec. 807)...................................  1685
        Acquisition authority of the Director of the Joint 
          Artificial Intelligence Center (sec. 808)..............  1685
        Assessments of the process for developing capability 
          requirements for Department of Defense acquisition 
          programs (sec. 809)....................................  1686
    Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, 
      Procedures, and Limitations................................  1686
        Sustainment reform for the Department of Defense (sec. 
          811)...................................................  1686
        Inclusion of software in Government performance of 
          acquisition functions (sec. 812).......................  1687
        Modifications to Comptroller General assessment of 
          acquisition programs and related initiatives (sec. 813)  1687
        Cost or pricing data reporting requirements for 
          Department of Defense contracts (sec. 814).............  1688
        Prompt payment of contractors (sec. 815).................  1688
        Documentation pertaining to commercial item 
          determinations (sec. 816)..............................  1689
        Modification to small purchase threshold exception to 
          sourcing requirements for certain articles (sec. 817)..  1689
        Repeal of program for qualified apprentices for military 
          construction contracts (sec. 818)......................  1690
        Modifications to mitigating risks related to foreign 
          ownership, control, or influence of Department of 
          Defense contractors and subcontractors (sec. 819)......  1690
        Contract closeout authority for services contracts (sec. 
          820)...................................................  1690
        Revision of proof required when using an evaluation 
          factor for employing or subcontracting with members of 
          the Selected Reserve (sec. 821)........................  1691
    Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology...  1691
        Contract authority for development and demonstration of 
          initial or additional prototype units (sec. 831).......  1691
        Extension of pilot program for streamlined awards for 
          innovative technology programs (sec. 832)..............  1691
        Listing of other transaction authority consortia (sec. 
          833)...................................................  1692
        Pilot program on the use of consumption-based solutions 
          to address software-intensive warfighting capability 
          (sec. 834).............................................  1692
        Balancing security and innovation in software development 
          and acquisition (sec. 835).............................  1693
        Digital modernization of analytical and decision-support 
          processes for managing and overseeing Department of 
          Defense acquisition programs (sec. 836)................  1694
        Safeguarding defense-sensitive United States intellectual 
          property, technology, and other data and information 
          (sec. 837).............................................  1695
        Comptroller General report on implementation of software 
          acquisition reforms (sec. 838).........................  1695
        Comptroller General report on intellectual property 
          acquisition and licensing (sec. 839)...................  1695
    Subtitle D--Industrial Base Matters..........................  1696
        Additional requirements pertaining to printed circuit 
          boards (sec. 841)......................................  1696
        Report on nonavailability determinations and quarterly 
          national technology and industrial base briefings (sec. 
          842)...................................................  1696
        Modification of framework for modernizing acquisition 
          processes to ensure integrity of industrial base and 
          inclusion of optical transmission components (sec. 843)  1697
        Expansion on the prohibition on acquiring certain metal 
          products (sec. 844)....................................  1698
        Miscellaneous limitations on the procurement of goods 
          other than United States goods (sec. 845)..............  1698
        Improving implementation of policy pertaining to the 
          national technology and industrial base (sec. 846).....  1698
        Report and limitation on the availability of funds 
          relating to eliminating the gaps and vulnerabilities in 
          the national technology and industrial base (sec. 847).  1699
        Supply of strategic and critical materials for the 
          Department of Defense (sec. 848).......................  1699
        Analyses of certain activities for action to address 
          sourcing and industrial capacity (sec. 849)............  1700
        Implementation of recommendations for assessing and 
          strengthening the manufacturing and defense industrial 
          base and supply chain resiliency (sec. 850)............  1701
        Report on strategic and critical materials (sec. 851)....  1702
        Report on aluminum refining, processing, and 
          manufacturing (sec. 852)...............................  1702
    Subtitle E--Small Business Matters...........................  1703
        Initiatives to support small businesses in the national 
          technology and industrial base (sec. 861)..............  1703
        Transfer of verification of small business concerns owned 
          and controlled by veterans or service-disabled veterans 
          to the Small Business Administration (sec. 862)........  1703
        Employment size standard requirements for small business 
          concerns (sec. 863)....................................  1704
        Maximum award price for sole source manufacturing 
          contracts (sec. 864)...................................  1704
        Reporting requirement on expenditure amounts for the 
          Small Business Innovation Research Program and the 
          Small Business Technology Transfer Program (sec. 865)..  1704
        Small businesses in territories of the United States 
          (sec. 866).............................................  1704
        Eligibility of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
          Islands for certain Small Business Administration 
          programs (sec. 867)....................................  1705
        Past performance ratings of certain small business 
          concerns (sec. 868)....................................  1705
        Extension of participation in 8(a) program (sec. 869)....  1705
        Compliance of Offices of Small Business and Disadvantaged 
          Business Utilization (sec. 870)........................  1705
        Category management training (sec. 871)..................  1706
    Subtitle F--Other Matters....................................  1706
        Review of and report on overdue acquisition and cross-
          servicing agreement transactions (sec. 881)............  1706
        Domestic comparative testing activities (sec. 882).......  1706
        Prohibition on awarding of contracts to contractors that 
          require nondisclosure agreements relating to waste, 
          fraud, or abuse (sec. 883).............................  1707
        Program management improvement officers and program 
          management policy council (sec. 884)...................  1707
        Disclosure of beneficial owners in database for Federal 
          agency contract and grant officers (sec. 885)..........  1707
        Repeal of pilot program on payment of costs for denied 
          Government Accountability Office bid protests (sec. 
          886)...................................................  1708
        Amendments to submissions to Congress relating to certain 
          foreign military sales (sec. 887)......................  1709
        Revision to requirement to use firm fixed-price contracts 
          for foreign military sales (sec. 888)..................  1709
        Assessment and enhancement of national security 
          innovation base (sec. 889).............................  1709
        Identification of certain contracts relating to 
          construction or maintenance of a border wall (sec. 890)  1710
        Waivers of certain conditions for progress payments under 
          certain contracts during the COVID-19 national 
          emergency (sec. 891)...................................  1710
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1711
        Modification to the definition of nontraditional defense 
          contractor.............................................  1711
        Competition requirements for purchases from Federal 
          Prison Industries......................................  1711
        Requirements concerning former Department of Defense 
          officials and lobbying activities......................  1711
        Enhanced domestic content requirement for major defense 
          acquisition programs...................................  1712
        Sense of Congress on the prohibition on certain 
          telecommunications and video surveillance services or 
          equipment..............................................  1713
        Domestic sourcing requirements for aluminum..............  1714
        Briefing on the supply chain for small unmanned aircraft 
          system components......................................  1714
        Prohibition on procurement or operation of foreign-made 
          unmanned aircraft systems..............................  1715
        Sense of Congress on gaps or vulnerabilities in the 
          national technology and industrial base................  1715
        Equitable adjustments to certain construction contracts..  1715
        Exemption of certain contracts awarded to small business 
          concerns from category management requirements.........  1716
        Report on accelerated payments to certain small business 
          concerns...............................................  1716
        Boots to Business Program................................  1716
        Modifications to supervision and award of certain 
          contracts..............................................  1717
        Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and 
          services using general solicitation competitive 
          procedures.............................................  1717
        Reports recommending disposition of notes and pertaining 
          to reorganization of certain sections of defense 
          acquisition statutes...................................  1717
        Prohibition on contracting with persons with willful or 
          repeated violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 
          1938...................................................  1718
        Reestablishment of Commission on Wartime Contracting.....  1719
        Congressional oversight of private security contractor 
          contracts..............................................  1719
        Revisions to the Unified Facilities Criteria regarding 
          the use of variable refrigerant flow systems...........  1719
        Recommendations for future direct selections.............  1719
        Report on the effect of the Defense Manufacturing 
          Communities Support Program on the defense supply chain  1720
        Disaster declaration in rural areas......................  1720
        Small business loans for nonprofit child care providers..  1720
TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT......  1721
    Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related 
      Matters....................................................  1721
        Repeal of position of Chief Management Officer of the 
          Department of Defense (sec. 901).......................  1721
        Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and 
          Low Intensity Conflict and related matters (sec. 902)..  1722
        Assistant Secretary of Defense for Industrial Base Policy 
          (sec. 903).............................................  1723
        Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, 
          and Environment (sec. 904).............................  1724
        Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation (sec. 905).  1724
        Input from the Vice Chief of National Guard Bureau to the 
          Joint Requirements Oversight Council (sec. 906)........  1725
        Assignment of responsibility for the Arctic region within 
          the Office of the Secretary of Defense (sec. 907)......  1725
        Modernization of process used by the Department of 
          Defense to identify, task, and manage Congressional 
          reporting requirements (sec. 908)......................  1725
    Subtitle B--Other Department of Defense Organization and 
      Management Matters.........................................  1726
        Reform of the Department of Defense (sec. 911)...........  1726
        Limitation on reduction of civilian workforce (sec. 912).  1726
        Chief Diversity Officer and Senior Advisors for Diversity 
          and Inclusion (sec. 913)...............................  1727
        Limitation on consolidation or transition to alternative 
          content delivery methods within the Defense Media 
          Activity (sec. 914)....................................  1727
    Subtitle C--Space Force Matters..............................  1727
        Office of the Chief of Space Operations (sec. 921).......  1727
        Clarification of Space Force and Chief of Space 
          Operations authorities (sec. 922)......................  1728
        Amendments to Department of the Air Force provisions in 
          title 10, United States Code (sec. 923)................  1728
        Amendments to other provisions of title 10, United States 
          Code (sec. 924)........................................  1728
        Amendments to provisions of law relating to pay and 
          allowances (sec. 925)..................................  1728
        Amendments to provisions of law relating to veterans' 
          benefits (sec. 926)....................................  1728
        Amendments to other provisions of the United States Code 
          and other laws (sec. 927)..............................  1729
        Applicability to other provisions of law (sec. 928)......  1729
        Temporary exemption from authorized daily average of 
          members in pay grades E-8 and E-9 (sec. 929)...........  1729
        Limitation on transfer of military installations to the 
          jurisdiction of the Space Force (sec. 930).............  1729
        Organization of the Space Force (sec. 931)...............  1730
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1730
        Establishment of Deputy Assistant Secretaries for 
          Sustainment............................................  1730
        Redesignation of the Joint Forces Staff College..........  1731
        Comptroller General report on vulnerabilities of the 
          Department of Defense resulting from offshore technical 
          support call centers...................................  1731
        Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space and Strategic 
          Deterrence Policy......................................  1732
        Space Force Medal........................................  1732
        Rank and grade structure of the United States Space Force  1732
        Report on the role of the Naval Postgraduate School in 
          space education........................................  1733
        Office of the Chief of Space Operations..................  1733
        Transfers of military and civilian personnel to the Space 
          Force..................................................  1733
        Application of acquisition demonstration project to 
          Department of the Air Force employees assigned to 
          acquisition positions within the Space Force...........  1734
        Annual report on establishment of field operating 
          agencies...............................................  1734
TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS......................................  1734
    Subtitle A--Financial Matters................................  1734
        General transfer authority (sec. 1001)...................  1734
        Budget materials for special operations forces (sec. 
          1002)..................................................  1735
        Application of Financial Improvement and Audit 
          Remediation Plan to fiscal years following fiscal year 
          2020 (sec. 1003).......................................  1735
        Incentives for the achievement by the components of the 
          Department of Defense of unqualified audit opinions on 
          the financial statements (sec. 1004)...................  1735
        Audit readiness and remediation (sec. 1005)..............  1735
        Addition of Chief of the National Guard Bureau to the 
          list of officers providing reports of unfunded 
          priorities (sec. 1006).................................  1736
    Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities...........................  1736
        Quarterly reports on Department of Defense support 
          provided to other United States agencies for 
          counterdrug activities and activities to counter 
          transnational organized crime (sec. 1011)..............  1736
    Subtitle C--Naval Vessels....................................  1737
        Limitation on availability of certain funds without naval 
          vessels plan and certification (sec. 1021).............  1737
        Limitations on use of funds in the National Defense 
          Sealift Fund for purchase of foreign constructed 
          vessels (sec. 1022)....................................  1737
        Use of National Sea-Based Deterrence Fund for 
          incrementally funded contracts to provide full funding 
          for Columbia class submarines (sec. 1023)..............  1738
        Preference for United States vessels in transporting 
          supplies by sea (sec. 1024)............................  1738
        Restrictions on overhaul, repair, etc. of naval vessels 
          in foreign shipyards (sec. 1025).......................  1738
        Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense 
          industrial base (sec. 1026)............................  1739
        Modification of waiver authority on prohibition on use of 
          funds for retirement of certain legacy maritime mine 
          countermeasure platforms (sec. 1027)...................  1739
        Extension of authority for reimbursement of expenses for 
          certain Navy mess operations afloat (sec. 1028)........  1739
        Working group on stabilization of Navy shipbuilding 
          industrial base workforce (sec. 1029)..................  1739
        Limitation on naval force structure changes (sec. 1030)..  1739
    Subtitle D--Counterterrorism.................................  1740
        Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
          release of individuals detained at United States Naval 
          Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States 
          (sec. 1041)............................................  1740
        Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or 
          modify facilities in the United States to house 
          detainees transferred from United States Naval Station, 
          Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (sec. 1042).......................  1740
        Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
          release of individuals detained at United States Naval 
          Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries 
          (sec. 1043)............................................  1740
        Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or 
          relinquish control of United States Naval Station, 
          Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (sec. 1044).......................  1740
    Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations........  1741
        Support of special operations to combat terrorism (sec. 
          1051)..................................................  1741
        Expenditure of funds for Department of Defense 
          clandestine activities that support operational 
          preparation of the environment (sec. 1052).............  1741
        Sale or donation of excess Department of Defense personal 
          property for law enforcement activities (sec. 1053)....  1742
        Prohibition on retirement of nuclear powered aircraft 
          carriers before first refueling (sec. 1054)............  1742
        Reauthorization of National Oceanographic Partnership 
          Program (sec. 1055)....................................  1742
        Modification and technical correction to Department of 
          Defense authority to provide assistance along the 
          southern land border of the United States (sec. 1056)..  1742
        Limitation on use of funds for retirement of A-10 
          aircraft (sec. 1057)...................................  1743
        Considerations relating to permanently basing United 
          States equipment or additional forces in host countries 
          with at-risk vendors in 5G or 6G networks (sec. 1058)..  1743
        Public availability of Department of Defense legislative 
          proposals (sec. 1059)..................................  1743
        Arctic planning, research, and development (sec. 1060)...  1744
        Authority to establish a movement coordination center 
          Pacific in the Indo-Pacific region (sec. 1061).........  1744
        Limitation on provision of funds to institutions of 
          higher education hosting Confucius Institutes (sec. 
          1062)..................................................  1744
        Support for national maritime heritage grants program 
          (sec. 1063)............................................  1745
        Requirements for use of Federal law enforcement 
          personnel, active duty members of the Armed Forces, and 
          National Guard personnel in support of Federal 
          authorities to respond to civil disturbances (sec. 
          1064)..................................................  1745
    Subtitle F--Studies and Reports..............................  1746
        FFRDC study of explosive ordnance disposal agencies (sec. 
          1071)..................................................  1746
        Study on force structure for Marine Corps aviation (sec. 
          1072)..................................................  1746
        Report on joint training range exercises for the Pacific 
          region (sec. 1073).....................................  1746
        Reports on threats to United States forces from small 
          unmanned aircraft systems worldwide (sec. 1074)........  1746
        Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) reports on 
          improving the budget justification and related 
          materials of the Department of Defense (sec. 1075).....  1747
        Quarterly briefings on Joint All Domain Command and 
          Control effort (sec. 1076).............................  1747
        Report on civilian casualty resourcing and authorities 
          (sec. 1077)............................................  1747
        Comptroller General Review of Department of Defense 
          efforts to prevent resale of goods manufactured by 
          forced labor in commissaries and exchanges (sec. 1078).  1748
        Comptroller General report on Department of Defense 
          processes for responding to congressional reporting 
          requirements (sec. 1079)...............................  1748
    Subtitle G--Other Matters....................................  1748
        Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments (sec. 
          1081)..................................................  1748
        Reporting on adverse events relating to consumer products 
          on military installations (sec. 1082)..................  1748
        Modification to First Division monument (sec. 1083)......  1749
        Sense of Congress regarding reporting of civilian 
          casualties resulting from United States military 
          operations (sec. 1084).................................  1749
        Deployment of real-time status of special use airspace 
          (sec. 1085)............................................  1749
        Duties of Secretary under uniformed and overseas citizens 
          absentee voting act (sec. 1086)........................  1750
        Mitigation of military helicopter noise (sec. 1087)......  1750
        Congressional expression of support for the designation 
          of National Borinqueneers Day (sec. 1088)..............  1750
        Ted Stevens Center for Arctic Security Studies (sec. 
          1089)..................................................  1751
        Establishment of vetting procedures and monitoring 
          requirements for certain military training (sec. 1090).  1751
        Personal protective equipment matters (sec. 1091)........  1751
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1752
        Pandemic Preparedness and Resilience National Security 
          Fund...................................................  1752
        Support for counterdrug activities and activities to 
          counter transnational organized crime affecting flow of 
          drugs into the United States...........................  1752
        Codification of authority for joint task forces of the 
          Department of Defense to support law enforcement 
          agencies conducting counterterrorism or counter-
          transnational organized crime activities...............  1752
        Sense of Congress on actions necessary to achieve a 355-
          ship Navy..............................................  1753
        Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of certain 
          littoral combat ships..................................  1753
        Report on implementation of Commandant's Planning 
          Guidance...............................................  1753
        Annual report on use of social media by foreign terrorist 
          organizations..........................................  1754
        Clarification of authority of military commissions under 
          chapter 47A of title 10, United States Code, to punish 
          contempt...............................................  1754
        Prohibition on actions to infringe upon First Amendment 
          rights of peaceable assembly and petition for redress 
          of grievances..........................................  1754
        Battlefield airborne communications node certification 
          requirement............................................  1755
        Consideration of security risks in certain 
          telecommunications architecture for future overseas 
          basing decisions of the Department of Defense..........  1755
        Limitation on use of funds pending public availability of 
          top-line numbers of deployed members of the Armed 
          Forces.................................................  1755
        Inclusion of United States Naval Sea Cadet Corps among 
          youth and charitable organizations authorized to 
          receive assistance from the National Guard.............  1756
        Limitation on physical move, integration, reassignment, 
          or shift in responsibility of Marine Forces Northern 
          Command................................................  1756
        Sense of Congress on the basing of KC-46A aircraft 
          outside the contiguous United States...................  1756
        Curtailing Insurrection Act violations of individuals' 
          liberties..............................................  1756
        Inclusion of explosive ordnance disposal in special 
          operations activities..................................  1757
        Limitation on deactivation, unmanning, or selling of Army 
          watercraft assets pending comprehensive analysis of 
          mobility requirements and capabilities.................  1757
        Study on unemployment rate of female veterans who served 
          on active duty in the Armed Forces after September 11, 
          2001...................................................  1757
        Report on the Chemical and Biological Defense Program of 
          the Department of Defense..............................  1757
        Department of Defense strategic Arctic ports.............  1758
        Sense of Senate on Gold Star Families Remembrance Week...  1759
        Review of support of special operations to combat 
          terrorism..............................................  1759
        Report on the Human Rights Office at United States 
          Southern Command.......................................  1759
        Sense of Congress and strategy on catastrophic critical 
          infrastructure failure response........................  1760
        Report on recognition of African American servicemembers 
          in Department of Defense naming practices..............  1760
        Report on transforming business processes for 
          revolutionary change...................................  1761
        Report on agile program and project management...........  1761
        Publicly available database of casualties of members of 
          the Armed Forces.......................................  1762
        Department of Defense support for certain sporting events  1762
        Hemp products............................................  1763
        Integration of members of the Armed Forces who are 
          minorities.............................................  1763
        Protections for pregnant members of the Armed Forces.....  1763
        Release of Department of Defense documents on the 1981 El 
          Mozote massacre in El Salvador.........................  1763
        Inclusion on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall of the 
          names of the lost crew members of the U.S.S. Frank E. 
          Evans killed on June 3, 1969...........................  1763
        Increased realism and training effectiveness for airborne 
          anti-submarine warfare training at offshore training 
          ranges.................................................  1764
        Review of use of innovative wood product technology......  1764
        Modernization of congressional reports process...........  1764
        Report on pandemic preparedness and planning of the Navy.  1765
        Modification of Estimate of damages from Federal 
          Communications Commission Order 20-48..................  1765
TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS.............................  1765
    Subtitle A--General Provisions...............................  1765
        Department of Defense policy on unclassified workspaces 
          and job functions of personnel with pending security 
          clearances (sec. 1101).................................  1765
        Enhancement of public-private talent exchange programs in 
          the Department of Defense (sec. 1102)..................  1766
        Paid parental leave technical corrections (sec. 1103)....  1767
        Authority to provide travel and transportation allowances 
          in connection with transfer ceremonies of certain 
          civilian employees who die overseas (sec. 1104)........  1767
        One-year extension of authority to waive annual 
          limitation on premium pay and aggregate limitation on 
          pay for Federal civilian employees working overseas 
          (sec. 1105)............................................  1767
        One-year extension of temporary authority to grant 
          allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian 
          personnel on official duty in a combat zone (sec. 1106)  1767
        Civilian faculty at the Defense Security Cooperation 
          University and Institute of Security Governance (sec. 
          1107)..................................................  1768
        Temporary authority to appoint retired members of the 
          Armed Forces to positions in the Department of Defense 
          (sec. 1108)............................................  1768
        Fire fighters alternative work schedule demonstration 
          project for the Navy Region Mid-Atlantic Fire and 
          Emergency Services (sec. 1109).........................  1769
        Special rules for certain monthly workers' compensation 
          payments and other payments for Federal Government 
          personnel under chief of mission authority (sec. 1110).  1769
        Temporary increase in limitation on accumulation of 
          annual leave for Executive branch employees (sec. 1111)  1769
        Telework travel expenses program of the United States 
          Patent and Trademark Office (sec. 1112)................  1770
        Extension of rate of overtime pay authority for 
          Department of the Navy employees performing work aboard 
          or dockside in support of the nuclear-powered aircraft 
          carrier forward deployed in Japan (sec. 1113)..........  1770
        Enhanced pay authority for certain acquisition and 
          technology positions in the Department of Defense (sec. 
          1114)..................................................  1770
        Enhanced pay authority for certain research and 
          technology positions in the science and technology 
          reinvention laboratories of the Department of Defense 
          (sec. 1115)............................................  1770
        Extension of enhanced appointment and compensation 
          authority for civilian personnel for care and treatment 
          of wounded and injured members of the armed forces 
          (sec. 1116)............................................  1770
        Expansion of direct hire authority for certain Department 
          of Defense personnel to include installation military 
          housing office positions supervising privatized 
          military housing (sec. 1117)...........................  1771
        Extension of sunset of inapplicability of certification 
          of executive qualifications by qualification 
          certification review board of office of personnel 
          management for initial appointments to senior executive 
          service positions in department of defense (sec. 1118).  1771
        Pilot program on enhanced pay authority for certain high-
          level management positions in the Department of Defense 
          (sec. 1119)............................................  1771
        Recruitment incentives for placement at remote locations 
          (sec. 1120)............................................  1771
        Technical amendments regarding reimbursement of Federal, 
          State, and local income taxes incurred during travel, 
          transportation, and relocation (sec. 1121).............  1772
    Subtitle B--Elijah E. Cummings Federal Employee 
      Antidiscrimination Act of 2020.............................  1772
        Elijah E. Cummings Federal Employee Antidiscrimination 
          Act of 2020 (secs. 1131-1138)..........................  1772
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1772
        Limitation on authority to exclude employees from chapter 
          71 of title 5..........................................  1772
        Limiting the number of local wage areas defined within a 
          pay locality...........................................  1772
        Modification of direct hire authority for certain 
          personnel involved with Department of Defense 
          maintenance activities.................................  1773
        Report by Comptroller General of the United States on 
          diversity and inclusion within the civilian workforce 
          of the Department of Defense...........................  1773
        Vacancy of Inspector General positions...................  1774
TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS...................  1774
    Subtitle A--Assistance and Training..........................  1774
        Authority to build capacity for additional operations 
          (sec. 1201)............................................  1774
        Participation in European program on multilateral 
          exchange of surface transportation services (sec. 1202)  1775
        Participation in programs relating to coordination or 
          exchange of air refueling and air transportation 
          services (sec. 1203)...................................  1775
        Reciprocal patient movement agreements (sec. 1204).......  1775
        Modification to the Inter-European Air Forces Academy 
          (sec. 1205)............................................  1775
        Modification of authority for participation in 
          multinational centers of excellence (sec. 1206)........  1776
        Modification and extension of support of special 
          operations for irregular warfare (sec. 1207)...........  1776
        Extension of authority to transfer excess high mobility 
          multipurpose wheeled vehicles to foreign countries 
          (sec. 1208)............................................  1776
        Modification and extension of update of Department of 
          Defense Freedom of Navigation Report (sec. 1209).......  1777
        Extension and modification of authority to support border 
          security operations of certain foreign countries (sec. 
          1210)..................................................  1777
        Extension of Department of Defense support for 
          stabilization activities in national security interest 
          of the United States (sec. 1210A)......................  1777
        Extension of report on workforce development (sec. 1210B)  1777
        Plan to increase participation in international military 
          education and training programs (sec. 1210C)...........  1777
        Mitigation and prevention of atrocities in high-risk 
          countries (sec. 1210D).................................  1778
        Implementation of the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 
          2017 (sec. 1210E)......................................  1778
    Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan.....  1778
        Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement 
          of certain coalition nations for support provided to 
          United States military operations (sec. 1211)..........  1778
        Extension of the Afghan Special Immigrant Visa Program 
          (sec. 1212)............................................  1778
        Extension and modification of support for reconciliation 
          activities led by the Government of Afghanistan (sec. 
          1213)..................................................  1779
        Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency 
          Response Program (sec. 1214)...........................  1780
        Limitation on use of funds to reduce deployment to 
          Afghanistan (sec. 1215)................................  1780
        Modifications to immunity from seizure under judicial 
          process of cultural objects (sec. 1216)................  1780
        Congressional oversight of United States talks with 
          Taliban officials and Afghanistan's comprehensive peace 
          process (sec. 1217)....................................  1781
        Strategy for post-conflict engagement on human rights in 
          Afghanistan (sec. 1218)................................  1781
        Modification to report on enhancing security and 
          stability in Afghanistan (sec. 1219)...................  1781
        Report on Operation Freedom's Sentinel (sec. 1220).......  1782
    Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran........  1782
        Extension and modification of authority to provide 
          assistance to counter the Islamic State of Iraq and 
          Syria (sec. 1221)......................................  1782
        Extension and modification of authority to provide 
          assistance to vetted Syrian groups and individuals 
          (sec. 1222)............................................  1783
        Extension and modification of authority to support 
          operations and activities of the Office of Security 
          Cooperation in Iraq (sec. 1223)........................  1783
        Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of 
          support to certain organizations (sec. 1224)...........  1783
        Report and budget details regarding Operation Spartan 
          Shield (sec. 1225).....................................  1783
    Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia.......................  1783
        Extension of limitation on military cooperation between 
          the United States and the Russian Federation (sec. 
          1231)..................................................  1783
        Matters relating to United States participation in the 
          Open Skies Treaty (sec. 1232)..........................  1784
        Prohibition on availability of funds relating to 
          sovereignty of the Russian Federation over Crimea (sec. 
          1233)..................................................  1784
        Annual report on military and security developments 
          involving the Russian Federation (sec. 1234)...........  1785
        Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance 
          Initiative (sec. 1235).................................  1785
        Report on capability and capacity requirements of 
          military forces of Ukraine and resource plan for 
          security assistance (sec. 1236)........................  1786
        Report on Russian Federation support of racially and 
          ethnically motivated violent extremists (sec. 1237)....  1786
        Authorization of rewards for providing information on 
          foreign election interference (sec. 1238)..............  1787
    Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO..............  1787
        Determination and imposition of sanctions with respect to 
          Turkey's acquisition of the S-400 air defense system 
          (sec. 1241)............................................  1787
        Clarification and expansion of sanctions relating to 
          construction of Nord Stream 2 or TurkStream pipeline 
          projects (sec. 1242)...................................  1787
        Extension of authority for training for Eastern European 
          national security forces in the course of multilateral 
          exercises (sec. 1243)..................................  1788
        Sense of Congress on support for the North Atlantic 
          Treaty Organization (sec. 1244)........................  1788
        Limitation on United States force structure reductions in 
          Germany (sec. 1245)....................................  1788
        Report on United States military force posture in 
          Southeastern Europe (sec. 1246)........................  1788
        Sense of Congress on support for coordinated action to 
          ensure the security of Baltic allies (sec. 1247).......  1789
        Sense of Congress on the role of the Kosovo Force of the 
          North Atlantic Treaty Organization (sec. 1248).........  1789
    Subtitle F--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region......  1789
        Pacific Deterrence Initiative (sec. 1251)................  1789
        Extension and modification of prohibition on commercial 
          export of certain covered munitions items to the Hong 
          Kong Police Force (sec. 1252)..........................  1790
        Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup 
          (sec. 1253)............................................  1790
        Cooperative program with Vietnam to account for 
          Vietnamese personnel missing in action (sec. 1254).....  1790
        Sense of Congress on the United States-Vietnam defense 
          relationship (sec. 1255)...............................  1790
        Pilot program to improve cyber cooperation with Vietnam, 
          Thailand, and Indonesia (sec. 1256)....................  1798
        Report on the costs most directly associated with the 
          stationing of the Armed Forces in Japan (sec. 1257)....  1799
        Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of 
          members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty who 
          are deployed to South Korea (sec. 1258)................  1799
        Implementation of GAO recommendations on preparedness of 
          United States forces to counter North Korean chemical 
          and biological weapons (sec. 1259).....................  1799
        Statement of policy and sense of Congress on the Taiwan 
          Relations Act (sec. 1260)..............................  1800
        Annual briefing on Taiwan arms sales (sec. 1260A)........  1800
        Report on United States-Taiwan medical security 
          partnership (sec. 1260B)...............................  1800
        Establishment of capabilities to assess the defense 
          technological and industrial bases of China and other 
          foreign adversaries (sec. 1260C).......................  1801
        Extension of annual report on military and security 
          developments involving the People's Republic of China 
          (sec. 1260D)...........................................  1801
        Sense of Congress on the aggression of the Government of 
          China along the border with India and its growing 
          territorial claims (sec. 1260E)........................  1802
        Assessment of National Cyber Strategy to deter China from 
          engaging in industrial espionage and cyber theft (sec. 
          1260F).................................................  1802
        Report on United Front Work Department (sec. 1260G)......  1802
        Public reporting of Chinese military companies operating 
          in the United States (sec. 1260H)......................  1802
        Report on directed use of fishing fleets (sec. 1260I)....  1802
    Subtitle G--Sudan Democratic Transition, Accountability, and 
      Fiscal Transparency Act of 2020............................  1803
        Sudan Democratic Transition, Accountability, and Fiscal 
          Transparency Act of 2020 (secs. 1261-1270E)............  1803
    Subtitle H--United States Israel Security Assistance 
      Authorization Act of 2020..................................  1803
        Short title (sec. 1271)..................................  1803
        Sense of Congress on United States-Israel relationship 
          (sec. 1272)............................................  1803
        Security assistance for Israel (sec. 1273)...............  1803
        Extension of war reserves stockpile authority (sec. 1274)  1803
        Rules governing the transfer of precision-guided 
          munitions to Israel above the annual restriction (sec. 
          1275)..................................................  1804
        Eligibility of Israel for the strategic trade 
          authorization exception to certain export control 
          licensing requirements (sec. 1276).....................  1804
        United States Agency for International Development 
          memoranda of understanding to enhance cooperation with 
          Israel (sec. 1277).....................................  1804
        Cooperative projects among the United States, Israel, and 
          developing countries (sec. 1278).......................  1805
        Joint cooperative program related to innovation and high-
          tech for the Middle East region (sec. 1279)............  1805
        Cooperation on directed energy capabilities (sec. 1280)..  1805
        Other matters of cooperation (sec. 1280A)................  1805
        Appropriate congressional committees defined (sec. 1280B)  1806
    Subtitle I--Global Child Thrive Act of 2020..................  1806
        Global Child Thrive Act of 2020 (secs. 1281-1285)........  1806
    Subtitle J--Matters Relating to Africa and the Middle East...  1806
        Briefing and report relating to reduction in the total 
          number of United States Armed Forces deployed to United 
          States Africa Command area of responsibility (sec. 
          1291)..................................................  1806
        Notification with respect to withdrawal of members of the 
          Armed Forces participating in the Multinational Force 
          and Observers in Egypt (sec. 1292).....................  1806
        Report on enhancing security partnerships between the 
          United States and African countries (sec. 1293)........  1807
        Plan to address gross violations of human rights and 
          civilian harm in Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, and Niger 
          (sec. 1294)............................................  1807
        Statement of policy and report relating to the conflict 
          in Yemen (sec. 1295)...................................  1807
        Report on United States military support of the Saudi-led 
          coalition in Yemen (sec. 1296).........................  1808
        Sense of Congress on payment of amounts owed by Kuwait to 
          United States medical institutions (sec. 1297).........  1808
    Subtitle K--Other Matters....................................  1808
        Provision of goods and services at Kwajalein Atoll, 
          Republic of the Marshall Islands (sec. 1299A)..........  1808
        Report on contributions received from designated 
          countries (sec. 1299B).................................  1808
        Modification to initiative to support protection of 
          national security academic researchers from undue 
          influence and other security threats (sec. 1299C)......  1809
        Extension of authorization of non-conventional assisted 
          recovery capabilities (sec. 1299D).....................  1809
        Annual briefings on certain foreign military bases of 
          adversaries (sec. 1299E)...............................  1810
        Countering white identity terrorism globally (sec. 1299F)  1810
        Report on progress of the Department of Defense with 
          respect to denying the strategic goals of a competitor 
          against a covered defense partner (sec. 1299G).........  1811
        Comparative studies on defense budget transparency of the 
          People's Republic of China, the Russian Federation, and 
          the United States (sec. 1299H).........................  1811
        Assessment of weapons of mass destruction terrorism (sec. 
          1299I).................................................  1812
        Review of Department of Defense compliance with 
          ``Principles Related to the Protection of Medical Care 
          Provided by Impartial Humanitarian Organizations During 
          Armed Conflicts'' (sec. 1299J).........................  1813
        Certification relating to assistance for Guatemala (sec. 
          1299K).................................................  1813
        Functional Center for Security Studies in Irregular 
          Warfare (sec. 1299L)...................................  1814
        United States-Israel operations-technology cooperation 
          within the United States-Israel Defense Acquisition 
          Advisory Group (sec. 1299M)............................  1815
        Payment of passport fees for certain individuals (sec. 
          1299N).................................................  1815
        Resumption of Peace Corps operations (sec. 1299O)........  1815
        Establishment of the Open Technology Fund (sec. 1299P)...  1816
        United States Agency for Global Media (sec. 1299Q).......  1816
        Leveraging information on foreign traffickers (sec. 
          1299R).................................................  1816
        Rule of construction relating to use of military force 
          (sec. 1299S)...........................................  1816
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1816
        Authority to build capacity for air sovereignty 
          operations.............................................  1816
        Report on human rights and building partner capacity 
          programs...............................................  1817
        Sense of Congress on Peshmerga forces as a partner in 
          Operation Inherent Resolve.............................  1817
        Report on the threat posed by Iranian-backed militias in 
          Iraq...................................................  1818
        Sense of Congress on support for Ukraine.................  1818
        Sense of Senate on North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
          enhanced opportunities partner status for Ukraine......  1818
        Report on the threat posed by Iranian-backed militias in 
          Iraq...................................................  1819
        Report on presence of Russian military forces in other 
          foreign countries......................................  1819
        Countering Russian and other overseas kleptocracy........  1819
        Sense of Senate on strategic competition with the Russian 
          Federation and related activities of the Department of 
          Defense................................................  1820
        Sense of Congress on support for Georgia.................  1820
        Sense of Congress on burden sharing by partners and 
          allies.................................................  1820
        Sense of Congress on NATO's response to the COVID-19 
          pandemic...............................................  1821
        Coordination of stockpiles with the North Atlantic Treaty 
          Organization and other allies..........................  1821
        Report on China's One Belt, One Road Initiative in Africa  1821
        Training of ally and partner air forces in Guam..........  1822
        Report on supply chain security cooperation with Taiwan..  1822
        Sense of Congress on United States commitments to Pacific 
          allies.................................................  1823
        Restrictions on export, reexport, and in-country 
          transfers of certain items that provide a critical 
          capability to the Government of the People's Republic 
          of China to suppress individual privacy, freedom, and 
          other basic human rights...............................  1823
        Southeast Asia Strategy..................................  1823
        Sense of Congress on strategic security relationship 
          between the United States and Mongolia.................  1823
        Sense of Congress on co-development with Japan of a long-
          range ground-based anti-ship cruise missile system.....  1823
        Statement of policy on cooperation in the Indo-Pacific 
          region.................................................  1824
        Expanding the state partnership program in Africa........  1824
        Sense of Congress with respect to Qatar..................  1824
        Prohibition on support for military participation against 
          the Houthis............................................  1824
        Report on risk to personnel, equipment, and operations 
          due to Huawei 5G architecture in host countries........  1825
        Allied burden sharing report.............................  1825
        Establishment of the Office of Subnational Diplomacy.....  1825
        Assessment of effectiveness of United States policies 
          relating to exports of United States-origin Unmanned 
          Aerial Systems that are assessed to be ``Category I'' 
          items under the Missile Technology Control Regime......  1825
        Sense of Congress on the United States-Israel 
          relationship...........................................  1826
        Report on internally displaced peoples in Ukraine, 
          Georgia, Moldova, and Azerbaijan.......................  1826
        Enhancing Engagement with the Caribbean..................  1826
        Amendments to Annual Country Reports on Human Rights 
          Practices..............................................  1826
        Establishment of National Commission on U.S. 
          Counterterrorism Policy................................  1827
        Program to prevent, mitigate, and respond to civilian 
          harm as a result of military operations in Somalia.....  1827
        Improved coordination of United States sanctions policy..  1827
        Sense of Congress relating to Grand Ethiopian Renaissance 
          Dam....................................................  1827
        Report on all comprehensive sanctions imposed on foreign 
          governments............................................  1828
        Limitation on assistance to Brazil.......................  1828
        Report on incidents of arbitrary detention, violence, and 
          state-sanctioned harassment by the Government of Egypt 
          against United States citizens and their family members 
          who are not United States citizens.....................  1828
        Protection and promotion of internationally recognized 
          human rights during the novel coronavirus pandemic.....  1829
        Promoting human rights in Colombia.......................  1829
        Report on Venezuela......................................  1830
        Prohibition on use of funds for aerial fumigation........  1831
        Report on support for democratic reforms by the 
          Government of the Republic of Georgia..................  1831
        Transfer of excess naval vessels to the Government of 
          Egypt..................................................  1831
        Limitation on production of nuclear proliferation 
          assessment statements..................................  1831
        Report on Mexican Security Forces........................  1831
        Global Health Security Act of 2020.......................  1832
        Definitions..............................................  1832
        Sunset...................................................  1833
        Robert Levinson Hostage Recovery and Hostage-Taking 
          Accountability Act.....................................  1833
        Matters relating to the Northern Triangle................  1833
        Foreign military loan authority..........................  1833
        Report on NATO member contributions......................  1833
        Efforts to counter malign authoritarian influence........  1833
        Sense of Senate on United States-Israel cooperation on 
          precision-guided munitions.............................  1834
        Blocking deadly fentanyl imports.........................  1834
        Findings.................................................  1834
        Extension of loan guarantees to Israel...................  1834
        Sense of Congress on rapid acquisition and deployment 
          procedures.............................................  1835
        Sense of Congress on United States-Israel economic 
          cooperation............................................  1835
        Plans to provide Israel with necessary defense articles 
          and services in a contingency..........................  1835
        Banking Transparency for Sanctioned Persons Act of 2019..  1835
TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION.........................  1835
        Funding allocations; specification of cooperative threat 
          reduction funds (sec. 1301)............................  1835
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1835
        Sense of Congress regarding biological threat reduction 
          and cooperative biological engagement of the 
          cooperative threat reduction program...................  1835
TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS..................................  1837
    Subtitle A--Military Programs................................  1837
        Working capital funds (sec. 1401)........................  1837
        Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense (sec. 
          1402)..................................................  1837
        Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-
          wide (sec. 1403).......................................  1837
        Defense Inspector General (sec. 1404)....................  1838
        Defense health program (sec. 1405).......................  1838
    Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home.....................  1838
        Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces 
          Retirement Home (sec. 1411)............................  1838
        Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed 
          Forces Retirement Home (sec. 1412).....................  1838
        Periodic inspections of Armed Forces Retirement Home 
          facilities by nationally recognized accrediting 
          organization (sec. 1413)...............................  1838
    Subtitle C--Other Matters....................................  1839
        Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of 
          Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs medical facility 
          demonstration fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health 
          Care Center, Illinois (sec. 1421)......................  1839
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1839
        National Defense Sealift Fund............................  1839
TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS 
  CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.........................................  1839
    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations..................  1839
        Purpose (sec. 1501)......................................  1839
        Overseas contingency operations (sec. 1502)..............  1840
        Procurement (sec. 1503)..................................  1840
        Research, development, test, and evaluation (sec. 1504)..  1840
        Operation and maintenance (sec. 1505)....................  1840
        Military personnel (sec. 1506)...........................  1840
        Working capital funds (sec. 1507)........................  1840
        Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-
          wide (sec. 1508).......................................  1840
        Defense Inspector General (sec. 1509)....................  1841
        Defense Health Program (sec. 1510).......................  1841
    Subtitle B--Financial Matters................................  1841
        Treatment as additional authorizations (sec. 1511).......  1841
        Special transfer authority (sec. 1512)...................  1841
    Subtitle C--Other Matters....................................  1841
        Afghanistan Security Forces Fund (sec. 1521).............  1841
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1842
        Report on transitioning funding..........................  1842
        Transition and enhancement of inspector general 
          authorities for Afghanistan reconstruction.............  1842
TITLE XVI--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE 
  MATTERS........................................................  1843
    Subtitle A--Space Activities.................................  1843
        Space Development Agency development requirements and 
          transfer to Space Force (sec. 1601)....................  1843
        Personnel management authority for Space Development 
          Agency for experts in science and engineering (sec. 
          1602)..................................................  1843
        Requirement to buy certain satellite components from 
          national technology and industrial base (sec. 1603)....  1844
        Conforming amendments relating to reestablishment of 
          Space Command (sec. 1604)..............................  1844
        Clarification of authority for procurement of commercial 
          satellite communications services (sec. 1605)..........  1844
        National Security Space Launch program (sec. 1606).......  1845
        Commercial space domain awareness capabilities (sec. 
          1607)..................................................  1846
        Policy to ensure launch of small-class payloads (sec. 
          1608)..................................................  1846
        Tactically responsive space launch operations (sec. 1609)  1847
        Limitation on availability of funds for prototype program 
          for multi-global navigation satellite system receiver 
          development (sec. 1610)................................  1847
        Resilient and survivable positioning, navigation, and 
          timing capabilities (sec. 1611)........................  1847
        Leveraging commercial satellite remote sensing (sec. 
          1612)..................................................  1848
        Strategy to strengthen civil and national security 
          capabilities and operations in space (sec. 1613).......  1848
        Report and strategy on space competition with China (sec. 
          1614)..................................................  1849
    Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related 
      Activities.................................................  1849
        Safety of navigation mission of the National Geospatial-
          Intelligence Agency (sec. 1621)........................  1849
        National Academies Climate Security Roundtable (sec. 
          1622)..................................................  1849
        Efficient use of sensitive compartmented information 
          facilities (sec. 1623).................................  1850
    Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces...................................  1850
        Semiannual updates on meetings held by Nuclear Weapons 
          Council; limitation on availability of funds relating 
          to such updates (sec. 1631)............................  1850
        Role of Nuclear Weapons Council with respect to 
          performance requirements and budget for nuclear weapons 
          programs (sec. 1632)...................................  1850
        Modification of Government Accountability Office review 
          of annual reports on nuclear weapons enterprise (sec. 
          1633)..................................................  1851
        Independent study on nuclear weapons programs of certain 
          foreign countries (sec. 1634)..........................  1851
        Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental 
          ballistic missiles of the United States (sec. 1635)....  1852
    Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs.........................  1852
        Alignment of the Missile Defense Agency within the 
          Department of Defense (sec. 1641)......................  1852
        Extension of prohibition relating to missile defense 
          information and systems (sec. 1642)....................  1853
        Extension of transition of ballistic missile defense 
          programs to military departments (sec. 1643)...........  1853
        Extension of requirement for Comptroller General review 
          and assessment of missile defense acquisition programs 
          (sec. 1644)............................................  1853
        Development of hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking 
          space sensor payload (sec. 1645).......................  1853
        Ground-based midcourse defense interim capability (sec. 
          1646)..................................................  1854
        Next generation interceptors (sec. 1647).................  1855
        Report on and limitation on availability of funds for 
          layered homeland missile defense system (sec. 1648)....  1856
        Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli 
          cooperative missile defense program co-development and 
          co-production (sec. 1649)..............................  1856
        Report on defense of Guam from integrated air and missile 
          threats (sec. 1650)....................................  1857
        Reports on cruise missile defense and North Warning 
          System (sec. 1651).....................................  1857
    Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Certain Commercial 
      Terrestrial Operations.....................................  1857
        Prohibition on availability of funds for certain purposes 
          relating to the Global Positioning System (sec. 1661)..  1857
        Limitation on awarding contracts to entities operating 
          commercial terrestrial communication networks that 
          cause harmful interference with the Global Positioning 
          System (sec. 1662).....................................  1858
        Independent technical review of Federal Communications 
          Commission Order 20-48 (sec. 1663).....................  1858
        Estimate of damages from Federal Communications 
          Commission Order 20-48 (sec. 1664).....................  1858
    Subtitle F--Other Matters....................................  1858
        Conventional prompt strike (sec. 1671)...................  1858
        Limitation on availability of funds relating to reports 
          on missile systems and arms control treaties (sec. 
          1672)..................................................  1859
        Submission of reports under Missile Defense Review and 
          Nuclear Posture Review (sec. 1673).....................  1859
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1859
        Responsive satellite infrastructure......................  1859
        Space launch rate assessment.............................  1860
        Report on impact of acquisition strategy for the National 
          Security Space Launch Program on emerging foreign space 
          launch providers.......................................  1861
        Report on effect of COVID-19 on space industrial base and 
          space programs of Department of Defense................  1861
        Satellite ground network frequency licensing.............  1861
        Report on resilient protected communications satellites..  1862
        Exercises of nuclear command, control, and communications 
          system.................................................  1862
        Role of Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Energy on 
          Nuclear Weapons Council................................  1863
        Briefing on nuclear weapons storage and maintenance 
          facilities of the Air Force............................  1863
        Sense of the Senate on nuclear cooperation between the 
          United States and the United Kingdom...................  1864
        Missile defense cooperation between the United States and 
          Israel.................................................  1865
        Report on consideration of risks of inadvertent 
          escalation to nuclear war..............................  1865
        Report on electromagnetic pulse hardening of ground-based 
          strategic deterrent weapons system.....................  1866
TITLE XVII--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS...........................  1866
        Modification of mission of Cyber Command and assignment 
          of cyber operations forces (sec. 1701).................  1866
        Modification of scope of notification requirements for 
          sensitive military cyber operations (sec. 1702)........  1866
        Modification of requirements for quarterly Department of 
          Defense cyber operations briefings for Congress (sec. 
          1703)..................................................  1866
        Clarification relating to protection from liability of 
          operationally critical contractors (sec. 1704).........  1867
        Strengthening Federal networks; CISA cybersecurity 
          support to agencies (sec. 1705)........................  1867
        Improvements relating to the quadrennial cyber posture 
          review (sec. 1706).....................................  1867
        Modification of authority to use operation and 
          maintenance funds for cyber operations-peculiar 
          capability development projects (sec. 1707)............  1868
        Personnel management authority for Commander of United 
          States Cyber Command and development program for 
          offensive cyber operations (sec. 1708).................  1868
        Applicability of reorientation of Big Data Platform 
          program to Department of Navy (sec. 1709)..............  1868
        Report on Cyber Institutes program (sec. 1710)...........  1869
        Modification of acquisition authority of Commander of 
          United States Cyber Command (sec. 1711)................  1869
        Modification of requirements relating to the Strategic 
          Cybersecurity Program and the evaluation of cyber 
          vulnerabilities of major weapon systems of the 
          Department of Defense (sec. 1712)......................  1869
        Modification of position of Principal Cyber Advisor (sec. 
          1713)..................................................  1869
        Cyberspace Solarium Commission (sec. 1714)...............  1870
        Establishment in Department of Homeland Security of joint 
          cyber planning office (sec. 1715)......................  1870
        Subpoena authority (sec. 1716)...........................  1870
        Cybersecurity State Coordinator (sec. 1717)..............  1870
        Cybersecurity advisory committee (sec. 1718).............  1870
        Cybersecurity education and training assistance program 
          (sec. 1719)............................................  1871
        Framework for cyber hunt forward operations (sec. 1720)..  1871
        Rationalization and integration of parallel cybersecurity 
          architectures and operations (sec. 1721)...............  1871
        Assessing risk to national security of quantum computing 
          (sec. 1722)............................................  1871
        Tailored cyberspace operations organizations (sec. 1723).  1872
        Responsibility for cybersecurity and critical 
          infrastructure protection of the defense industrial 
          base (sec. 1724).......................................  1872
        Pilot program on remote provision by National Guard to 
          National Guards of other States of cybersecurity 
          technical assistance in training, preparation, and 
          response to cyber incidents (sec. 1725)................  1873
        Department of Defense cyber workforce efforts (sec. 1726)  1873
        Reporting requirements for cross domain incidents and 
          exemptions to policies for information technology (sec. 
          1727)..................................................  1874
        Assessing private-public collaboration in cybersecurity 
          (sec. 1728)............................................  1874
        Cyber capabilities and interoperability of the National 
          Guard (sec. 1729)......................................  1874
        Evaluation of non-traditional cyber support to the 
          Department of Defense (sec. 1730)......................  1874
        Integrated cybersecurity center plan (sec. 1731).........  1875
        Assessment of cyber operational planning and 
          deconfliction policies and processes (sec. 1732).......  1875
        Pilot program on cybersecurity capability metrics (sec. 
          1733)..................................................  1876
        Assessment of effect of inconsistent timing and use of 
          Network Address Translation in Department of Defense 
          networks (sec. 1734)...................................  1876
        Integration of Department of Defense user activity 
          monitoring and cybersecurity (sec. 1735)...............  1876
        Defense industrial base cybersecurity sensor architecture 
          plan (sec. 1736).......................................  1876
        Assessment on defense industrial base participation in a 
          threat information sharing program (sec. 1737).........  1877
        Assistance for small manufacturers in the defense 
          industrial supply chain on matters relating to 
          cybersecurity (sec. 1738)..............................  1877
        Assessment on defense industrial base cybersecurity 
          threat hunting program (sec. 1739).....................  1878
        Defense Digital Service (sec. 1740)......................  1878
        Matters concerning the College of Information and 
          Cyberspace and limitation of funding for National 
          Defense University (sec. 1741).........................  1879
        Department of Defense cyber hygiene and Cybersecurity 
          Maturity Model Certification framework (sec. 1742).....  1879
        Extension of sunset for pilot program on regional 
          cybersecurity training center for the Army National 
          Guard (sec. 1743)......................................  1880
        National cyber exercises (sec. 1744).....................  1880
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency review 
          (sec. 1745)............................................  1880
        Report on enabling United States Cyber Command resource 
          allocation (sec. 1746).................................  1881
        Ensuring cyber resiliency of nuclear command and control 
          system (sec. 1747).....................................  1881
        Requirements for review of and limitations on the Joint 
          Regional Security Stacks activity (sec. 1748)..........  1881
        Implementation of information operations matters (sec. 
          1749)..................................................  1882
        Report on use of encryption by Department of Defense 
          national security systems (sec. 1750)..................  1882
        Guidance and direction on use of direct hiring processes 
          for artificial intelligence professionals and other 
          data science and software development personnel (sec. 
          1751)..................................................  1882
        National Cyber Director (sec. 1752)......................  1882
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1883
        Cyber threat information collaboration environment.......  1883
        Critical infrastructure cyber incident reporting 
          procedures.............................................  1883
        Funding for National Center for Hardware and Embedded 
          Systems Security and Trust.............................  1883
TITLE XVIII--TRANSFER AND REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION 
  STATUTES.......................................................  1883
        Transfer and reorganization of defense acquisition 
          statutes (secs. 1801-1885).............................  1883
DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS.................  1884
        Summary and explanation of funding tables................  1884
        Short title (sec. 2001)..................................  1885
        Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
          specified by law (sec. 2002)...........................  1885
        Effective date (sec. 2003)...............................  1885
TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION............................  1885
        Summary..................................................  1885
        Authorized Army construction and land acquisition 
          projects (sec. 2101)...................................  1887
        Family housing (sec. 2102)...............................  1887
        Authorization of appropriations, Army (sec. 2103)........  1887
        Limitation on military construction project at Kwajalein 
          Atoll (sec. 2104)......................................  1887
        Modification of authority to carry out fiscal year 2017 
          project at Camp Walker, Korea (sec. 2105)..............  1887
TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION...........................  1887
        Summary..................................................  1887
        Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition 
          projects (sec. 2201)...................................  1888
        Family housing and improvements to military family 
          housing units (sec. 2202)..............................  1888
        Authorization of appropriations, Navy (sec. 2203)........  1889
TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.....................  1889
        Summary..................................................  1889
        Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
          projects (sec. 2301)...................................  1890
        Family housing and improvements to military family 
          housing units (sec. 2302)..............................  1890
        Authorization of appropriations, Air Force (sec. 2303)...  1890
        Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal 
          year 2018 project (sec. 2304)..........................  1891
        Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal 
          year 2019 projects (sec. 2305).........................  1891
        Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal 
          year 2020 projects (sec. 2306).........................  1891
        Technical corrections related to authority to carry out 
          certain fiscal year 2020 family housing projects (sec. 
          2307)..................................................  1891
TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION...............  1891
        Summary..................................................  1891
        Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land 
          acquisition projects (sec. 2401).......................  1892
        Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment 
          Program projects (sec. 2402)...........................  1893
        Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies (sec. 
          2403)..................................................  1893
        Independent study on Western Emergency Refined Fuel 
          Reserves (sec. 2404)...................................  1893
TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS................................  1893
    Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security 
      Investment Program.........................................  1893
        Summary..................................................  1893
        Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition 
          projects (sec. 2501)...................................  1893
        Authorization of appropriations, NATO (sec. 2502)........  1894
        Execution of projects under the North Atlantic Treaty 
          Organization Security Investment Program (sec. 2503)...  1894
    Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions...............  1894
        Republic of Korea funded construction projects (sec. 
          2511)..................................................  1894
        Qatar funded construction projects (sec. 2512)...........  1894
TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES..................  1894
        Summary..................................................  1894
        Authorized Army National Guard construction and land 
          acquisition projects (sec. 2601).......................  1895
        Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition 
          projects (sec. 2602)...................................  1895
        Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve 
          construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 2603).  1895
        Authorized Air National Guard construction and land 
          acquisition projects (sec. 2604).......................  1896
        Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land 
          acquisition projects (sec. 2605).......................  1896
        Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and 
          Reserve (sec. 2606)....................................  1896
        Modification of authority to carry out fiscal year 2020 
          project in Alabama (sec. 2607).........................  1896
TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES.............  1896
        Summary..................................................  1896
        Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and 
          closure activities funded through Department of Defense 
          Base Closure Account (sec. 2701).......................  1897
        Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and 
          closure (BRAC) round (sec. 2702).......................  1897
        Plan to finish remediation activities conducted by the 
          Secretary of the Army in Umatilla, Oregon (sec. 2703)..  1897
TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS...........  1897
    Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes............  1897
        Modification and clarification of construction authority 
          in the event of a declaration of war or national 
          emergency (sec. 2801)..................................  1897
        Extension of sunset for annual locality adjustment of 
          dollar thresholds applicable to unspecified minor 
          military construction authorities (sec. 2802)..........  1897
        Modification of reporting requirements regarding certain 
          military construction projects and military family 
          housing projects, contracts, and agreements (sec. 2803)  1898
        Consideration of energy security and energy resilience in 
          life-cycle cost for military construction (sec. 2804)..  1898
        Congressional project authorization required for military 
          construction projects for energy resilience, energy 
          security, and energy conservation (sec. 2805)..........  1898
        One-year extension of temporary, limited authority to use 
          operation and maintenance funds for construction 
          projects in certain areas outside the United States 
          (sec. 2806)............................................  1898
        Responsibility of Navy for military construction 
          requirements for certain Fleet Readiness Centers (sec. 
          2807)..................................................  1898
    Subtitle B--Military Family Housing Reforms..................  1899
        Modifications and technical corrections related to 
          military housing privatization reform (sec. 2811)......  1899
        Repeal of authority to lease substandard family housing 
          units to members of the uniformed services (sec. 2812).  1899
        Expenditure priorities in using Department of Defense 
          Family Housing Improvement Fund (sec. 2813)............  1899
        Availability of information regarding assessment of 
          performance metrics for contracts for provision or 
          management of privatized military housing (sec. 2814)..  1899
        Requirement that Secretary of Defense implement 
          recommendations relating to military family housing 
          contained in report by Inspector General of Department 
          of Defense (sec. 2815).................................  1899
        Promulgation of guidance to facilitate return of military 
          families displaced from privatized military housing 
          (sec. 2816)............................................  1900
        Promulgation of guidance on relocation of residents of 
          military housing impacted by presence of mold (sec. 
          2817)..................................................  1900
        Expansion of uniform code of basic standards for 
          privatized military housing and hazard and habitability 
          inspection and assessment requirements to Government-
          owned and Government-controlled military family housing 
          (sec. 2818)............................................  1900
    Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration......  1900
        Acceptance of property by military service academies, 
          professional military education schools, and military 
          museums subject to naming-rights condition (sec. 2821).  1900
        Codification of reporting requirements regarding United 
          States overseas military enduring locations and 
          contingency locations (sec. 2822)......................  1901
        Promotion of energy resilience and energy security in 
          privatized utility systems (sec. 2823).................  1901
        Vesting exercise of discretion with Secretaries of the 
          military departments regarding entering into longer-
          term contracts for utility services (sec. 2824)........  1901
        Use of on-site energy production to promote military 
          installation energy resilience and energy security 
          (sec. 2825)............................................  1902
        Improved electrical metering of Department of Defense 
          infrastructure supporting critical missions (sec. 2826)  1902
        Improving water management and security on military 
          installations (sec. 2827)..............................  1902
        Prohibition relating to closure or return to host nation 
          of existing military installations, infrastructure, or 
          real property in Europe (sec. 2828)....................  1902
    Subtitle D--Land Conveyances.................................  1902
        Land conveyance, Camp Navajo, Arizona (sec. 2831)........  1902
        Modification of land exchange involving Naval Industrial 
          Reserve Ordnance Plant, Sunnyvale, California (sec. 
          2832)..................................................  1903
        Land conveyance, Sharpe Army Depot, Lathrop, California 
          (sec. 2833)............................................  1903
        Land exchange, San Bernardino County, California (sec. 
          2834)..................................................  1903
        Land conveyance, Over-the-Horizon Backscatter Radar 
          System receiving station, Modoc County, California 
          (sec. 2835)............................................  1903
        Transfer of administrative jurisdiction, Naval Support 
          Activity Panama City, Florida, parcel (sec. 2836)......  1903
        Lease extension, Bryan Multi-Sports Complex, Wayne 
          County, North Carolina (sec. 2837).....................  1903
        Land conveyances, Milan Army Ammunition Plant, Tennessee 
          (sec. 2838)............................................  1904
    Subtitle E--Military Land Withdrawals........................  1904
        Renewal of land withdrawal and reservation to benefit 
          Naval Air Facility, El Centro, California (sec. 2841)..  1904
        Renewal of Fallon Range Training Complex land withdrawal 
          and reservation (sec. 2842)............................  1904
        Renewal of Nevada Test and Training Range land withdrawal 
          and reservation (sec. 2843)............................  1904
        Establishment of interagency committees on joint use of 
          certain land withdrawn from appropriation under public 
          land laws (sec. 2844)..................................  1905
    Subtitle F--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues.............  1905
        Change to biennial reporting requirement for Interagency 
          Coordination Group of Inspectors General for Guam 
          Realignment (sec. 2851)................................  1905
        Additional exception to restriction on development of 
          public infrastructure in connection with realignment of 
          Marine Corps forces in Asia-Pacific region (sec. 2852).  1905
        Development of master plan for infrastructure to support 
          rotational Armed Forces in Australia (sec. 2853).......  1905
        Bulk fuel management in United States Indo-Pacific 
          Command Area of Responsibility (sec. 2854).............  1906
    Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs........................  1906
        Pilot program to authorize use of cost savings realized 
          from intergovernmental services agreements for 
          installation-support services (sec. 2861)..............  1906
        Department of Defense pilot program to evaluate expansion 
          of land exchange authority (sec. 2862).................  1906
        Pilot program to support combatant command military 
          construction priorities (sec. 2863)....................  1907
        Department of Defense pilot program to evaluate expansion 
          of land exchange authority (sec. 2862).................  1907
        Pilot program to support combatant command military 
          construction priorities (sec. 2863)....................  1907
        Pilot program to test use of emergency diesel generators 
          in a microgrid configuration at certain military 
          installations (sec. 2864)..............................  1907
        Pilot program to authorize additional military 
          construction projects for child development centers at 
          military installations (sec. 2865).....................  1907
        Department of the Army pilot program for development and 
          use of online real estate inventory tool (sec. 2866)...  1907
    Subtitle H--Miscellaneous Studies and Reports................  1907
        Reports regarding decision-making process used to locate 
          or relocate major headquarters and certain military 
          units and weapon systems (sec. 2871)...................  1907
        Report on effect of noise restrictions on military 
          installations and operations and development and 
          implementation of noise mitigation measures (sec. 2872)  1908
        Study and report regarding continued need for protected 
          aircraft shelters in Europe and status of United States 
          air base resiliency in Europe (sec. 2873)..............  1908
    Subtitle I--Other Matters....................................  1908
        Military construction infrastructure and weapon system 
          synchronization for Ground Based Strategic Deterrent 
          (sec. 2881)............................................  1908
        Defense Community Infrastructure Program (sec. 2882).....  1909
        Consideration of certain military family readiness issues 
          in making basing decisions associated with certain 
          military units and major headquarters (sec. 2883)......  1909
        Department of Defense policy for regulation in military 
          communities of dangerous dogs kept as pets (sec. 2884).  1910
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1910
        Biannual report regarding military installations 
          supported by disaster relief appropriations............  1910
        Establishment of Exceptional Family Member Program 
          housing liaison........................................  1911
        Department of Defense report on criteria and metrics used 
          to evaluate performance of landlords of privatized 
          military housing that receive incentive fees...........  1911
        Report on Department of Defense efforts regarding 
          oversight and role in management of privatized military 
          housing................................................  1912
        Improved Department of Defense and landlord response to 
          identification and remediation of severe environmental 
          health hazards in military housing.....................  1912
        Additional requirements regarding Nevada Test and 
          Training Range.........................................  1912
        Specified duration of White Sands Missile Range land 
          withdrawal and reservation and establishment of special 
          reservation area for northern and western extension 
          areas..................................................  1912
        Grand Canyon Centennial Protection Act...................  1913
        Department of Defense report on easements and leased 
          lands in Hawai'i.......................................  1913
        Pilot program on reduction of effects of military 
          aviation noise on certain covered property.............  1913
        Equal treatment of insured depository institutions and 
          credit unions operating on military installations......  1914
        Thad Cochran Headquarters building.......................  1914
        Sense of Congress on relocation of Joint Spectrum Center.  1914
TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION  1914
        Summary..................................................  1914
        Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition 
          projects (sec. 2901)...................................  1915
        Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
          projects (sec. 2902)...................................  1915
        Authorization of appropriations (sec. 2903)..............  1915
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1915
        Replenishment of certain military constructions funds....  1915
DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS 
  AND OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.......................................  1916
TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS......  1916
    Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations....  1916
        National Nuclear Security Administration (sec. 3101).....  1916
        Defense environmental cleanup (sec. 3102)................  1916
        Other defense activities (sec. 3103).....................  1916
        Nuclear energy (sec. 3104)...............................  1916
    Subtitle B--Nuclear Weapons Stockpile Matters................  1916
        W93 nuclear warhead acquisition processes (sec. 3111)....  1916
        Earned value management and technology readiness levels 
          for life extension programs (sec. 3112)................  1917
        Monitoring of industrial base for nuclear weapons 
          components, subsystems, and materials (sec. 3113)......  1918
        Plutonium pit production (sec. 3114).....................  1918
    Subtitle C--Defense Environmental Cleanup Matters............  1919
        Public statement of environmental liabilities for 
          facilities undergoing defense environmental cleanup 
          (sec. 3121)............................................  1919
        Inclusion of missed milestones in future-years defense 
          environmental cleanup plan (sec. 3122).................  1919
        Classification of defense environmental cleanup as 
          capital asset projects or operations activities (sec. 
          3123)..................................................  1919
        Extension of limitation relating to reclassification of 
          high-level waste (sec. 3124)...........................  1919
        Continued analysis of approaches for supplemental 
          treatment of low-activity waste at Hanford Nuclear 
          Reservation (sec. 3125)................................  1919
    Subtitle D--Safeguards and Security Matters..................  1920
        Reporting on penetrations of networks of contractors and 
          subcontractors (sec. 3131).............................  1920
    Subtitle E--Personnel Matters................................  1920
        Extension of authority for appointment of certain 
          scientific, engineering, and technical personnel (sec. 
          3141)..................................................  1920
        Inclusion of certain employees and contractors of 
          Department of Energy in definition of public safety 
          officer for purposes of certain death benefits (sec. 
          3142)..................................................  1920
        Reimbursement for liability insurance for nuclear 
          materials couriers (sec. 3143).........................  1920
        Transportation and moving expenses for immediate family 
          of deceased nuclear materials couriers (sec. 3144).....  1920
        Permanent extension of Office of Ombudsman for Energy 
          Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program 
          (sec. 3145)............................................  1921
        Reports on diversity of certain contractor employees of 
          National Nuclear Security Administration (sec. 3146)...  1921
        Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals 
          relating to uranium mining and nuclear testing (sec. 
          3147)..................................................  1921
    Subtitle F--Budget and Financial Management Matters..........  1922
        Reports on financial balances for atomic energy defense 
          activities (sec. 3151).................................  1922
    Subtitle G--Administrative Matters...........................  1922
        Modifications to enhanced procurement authority to manage 
          supply chain risk (sec. 3161)..........................  1922
        Extension of pilot program on unavailability for overhead 
          costs of amounts specified for laboratory-directed 
          research and development (sec. 3162)...................  1922
    Subtitle H--Other Matters....................................  1922
        Independent study on potential environmental effects of 
          nuclear war (sec. 3171)................................  1922
        Review of future of computing beyond exascale at the 
          National Nuclear Security Administration (sec. 3172)...  1923
        Sense of Congress on the Agreement Suspending the 
          Antidumping Investigation on Uranium from the Russian 
          Federation (sec. 3173).................................  1923
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1924
        Program for research and development of advanced naval 
          nuclear fuel system based on low-enriched uranium......  1924
        Findings, purpose, and apology relating to fallout 
          emitted during the Government's atmospheric nuclear 
          tests..................................................  1924
        Prohibition on use of funds for nuclear weapons test 
          explosions.............................................  1924
        Clarification of responsibility for cybersecurity of 
          National Nuclear Security Administration facilities....  1925
        Authorization of appropriations for W93 nuclear warhead 
          program................................................  1925
        Integration of stockpile stewardship and nonproliferation 
          missions...............................................  1925
        Technology development and integration program...........  1925
        Advanced manufacturing development program...............  1925
        National Nuclear Security Administration Personnel System  1925
        Materials science program................................  1926
        Modifications to Inertial Confinement Fusion Ignition and 
          High Yield Program.....................................  1926
        Use of high performance computing capabilities for COVID-
          19 research............................................  1927
TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.............  1927
        Authorization (sec. 3201)................................  1927
        Nonpublic collaborative discussions by Defense Nuclear 
          Facilities Safety Board (sec. 3202)....................  1927
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1927
        Improvements to operations of Defense Nuclear Facilities 
          Safety Board...........................................  1927
TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES............................  1928
        Authorization of appropriations (sec. 3401)..............  1928
TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS.....................................  1928
    Subtitle A--Maritime Administration..........................  1928
        Authorization of the Maritime Administration (sec. 3501).  1928
        Improvements to process for waiving navigation and 
          vessel-inspection laws and approving foreign vessel 
          charters for passenger vessels (sec. 3502).............  1928
        Superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine 
          Academy (sec. 3503)....................................  1929
        Assistance for inland and small coastal ports and 
          terminals (sec. 3504)..................................  1929
        Maritime transportation system emergency relief program 
          (sec. 3505)............................................  1929
        Sea year cadets on cable security fleet and tanker 
          security fleet vessels (sec. 3506).....................  1929
        Centers of excellence for domestic maritime workforce 
          training and education: technical amendments (sec. 
          3507)..................................................  1929
        Merchant mariner training and education (sec. 3508)......  1930
        Publication of information about students and recent 
          graduates of Maritime Academies (sec. 3509)............  1930
        Mariner licensing and credentialing for M/V LISERON (sec. 
          3510)..................................................  1930
    Subtitle B--Tanker Security Fleet............................  1930
        Tanker Security Fleet (sec. 3511)........................  1930
    Subtitle C--Other Matters....................................  1931
        Maritime security and domain awareness (sec. 3521).......  1931
        Sense of Congress regarding role of domestic maritime 
          industry in national security (sec. 3522)..............  1931
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1931
        Nonapplicability of requirement relating to minimum 
          number of operating days for vessels operating under 
          MSP Operating Agreements...............................  1931
        National Shipper Advisory Committee......................  1931
        National Shipper Advisory Committee......................  1931
DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES.......................................  1932
        Authorization of amounts in funding tables (sec. 4001)...  1932
        Summary of National Defense Authorizations for Fiscal 
          Year 2021..............................................  1932
        National Defense Budget Authority Implication............  1938
TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT...........................................  1940
        Procurement (sec. 4101)..................................  1940
        Procurement for overseas contingency operations (sec. 
          4102)..................................................  1982
TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION..........  1991
        Research, development, test, and evaluation (sec. 4201)..  1991
        Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas 
          contingency operations (sec. 4202).....................  2049
TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE...........................  2052
        Operation and maintenance (sec. 4301)....................  2052
        Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency 
          operations (sec. 4302).................................  2080
TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL...................................  2093
        Military personnel (sec. 4401)...........................  2093
        Military personnel for overseas contingency operations 
          (sec. 4402)............................................  2094
TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS..................................  2095
        Other authorizations (sec. 4501).........................  2095
        Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations 
          (sec. 4502)............................................  2099
TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION................................  2100
        Military construction (sec. 4601)........................  2100
        Military construction for overseas contingency operations 
          (sec. 4602)............................................  2124
TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.....  2125
        Department of Energy national security programs (sec. 
          4701)..................................................  2125
DIVISION E--NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INITIATIVE ACT OF 
  2020...........................................................  2136
        National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 
          (secs. 5001-5501)......................................  2136
DIVISION F--ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING................................  2136
        Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020 (secs. 6001-6511)......  2136
DIVISION G--ELIJAH E. CUMMINGS COAST GUARD AUTHORIZATION ACT OF 
  2020...........................................................  2140
        Elijah E. Cummings Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2020 
          (sec. 8001-8605).......................................  2140
DIVISION H--OTHER MATTERS........................................  2140
TITLE XC--HOMELAND SECURITY MATTERS..............................  2140
        Department of Homeland Security CISA Director (sec. 9001)  2140
        Sector risk management agencies (sec. 9002)..............  2141
        Review and analysis of inland waters seaport security 
          (sec. 9003)............................................  2141
        Department of Homeland Security reports on digital 
          content forgery technology (sec. 9004).................  2141
        GAO study of cybersecurity insurance (sec. 9005).........  2142
        Strategy to secure email (sec. 9006).....................  2142
        Department of Homeland Security large-scale non-intrusive 
          inspection scanning plan (sec. 9007)...................  2142
TITLE XCI--VETERANS AFFAIRS MATTERS..............................  2142
        Modification of licensure requirements for Department of 
          Veterans Affairs health care professionals providing 
          treatment via telemedicine (sec. 9101).................  2142
        Additional care for newborn children of veterans (sec. 
          9102)..................................................  2143
        Expansion of eligibility for HUD-VASH (sec. 9103)........  2143
        Study on unemployment rate of women veterans who served 
          on active duty in the Armed Forces after September 11, 
          2001 (sec. 9104).......................................  2143
        Access of veterans to Individual Longitudinal Exposure 
          Record (sec. 9105).....................................  2143
        Department of Veterans Affairs report on undisbursed 
          funds (sec. 9106)......................................  2143
        Transfer of Mare Island Naval Cemetery to Secretary of 
          Veterans Affairs for maintenance by National Cemetery 
          Administration (sec. 9107).............................  2144
        Comptroller General report on Department of Veterans 
          Affairs handling of disability compensation claims by 
          certain veterans (sec. 9108)...........................  2144
        Additional diseases associated with exposure to certain 
          herbicide agents for which there is a presumption of 
          service connection for veterans who served in the 
          Republic of Vietnam (sec. 9109)........................  2144
TITLE XCII--COMMUNICATIONS MATTERS...............................  2144
        Reliable emergency alert distribution improvement (sec. 
          9201)..................................................  2144
        Wireless supply chain innovation and multilateral 
          security (sec. 9202)...................................  2145
        Spectrum information technology modernization efforts 
          (sec. 9203)............................................  2145
        Internet of Things (sec. 9204)...........................  2145
TITLE XCIII--INTELLIGENCE MATTERS................................  2146
        Requirement for facilitation of establishment of social 
          media data and threat analysis center (sec. 9301)......  2146
        Independent study on identifying and addressing threats 
          that individually or collectively affect national 
          security, financial security, or both (sec. 9302)......  2146
TITLE XCIV--SCIENCE, SPACE, AND TECHNOLOGY MATTERS...............  2146
    Subtitle A--Cybersecurity Matters............................  2146
        Improving national initiative for cybersecurity education 
          (sec. 9401)............................................  2146
        Development of standards and guidelines for improving 
          cybersecurity workforce of Federal agencies (sec. 9402)  2147
        Modifications to Federal cyber scholarship-for-service 
          program (sec. 9403)....................................  2147
        Additional modifications to Federal cyber scholarship-
          for-service program (sec. 9404)........................  2147
        Cybersecurity in programs of the National Science 
          Foundation (sec. 9405).................................  2147
        Cybersecurity in STEM programs of the National 
          Aeronautics and Space Administration (sec. 9406).......  2147
        National cybersecurity challenges (sec. 9407)............  2148
    Subtitle B--Other Matters....................................  2148
        Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research 
          (sec. 9411)............................................  2148
        Industries of the future (sec. 9412).....................  2148
        National Institute of Standards and Technology 
          Manufacturing Extension Partnership program supply 
          chain database (sec. 9413).............................  2148
        Study on Chinese policies and influence in the 
          development of international standards for emerging 
          technologies (sec. 9414)...............................  2149
        Coordination with Hollings Manufacturing Extension 
          Partnership Centers (sec. 9415)........................  2149
TITLE XCV--NATURAL RESOURCES MATTERS.............................  2149
        Transfer of funds for Oklahoma City national memorial 
          endowment fund (sec. 9501).............................  2149
        Workforce issues for military realignments in the Pacific 
          (sec. 9502)............................................  2150
        Affirmation of authority for non-oil and gas operations 
          on the outer Continental Shelf (sec. 9503).............  2150
TITLE XCVI--OVERSIGHT AND REFORM MATTERS.........................  2150
        Inventory of program activities of Federal agencies (sec. 
          9601)..................................................  2150
        Preservation of electronic messages and other records 
          (sec. 9602)............................................  2150
        Continuity of the economy plan (sec. 9603)...............  2151
TITLE XCVII--FINANCIAL SERVICES MATTERS..........................  2151
    Subtitle A--Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards Act...........  2151
        Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards Act (sec. 9701-9703)..  2151
    Subtitle B--Combating Russian Money Laundering...............  2151
        Combating Russian Money Laundering (secs. 9711-9714).....  2151
    Subtitle C--Other Matters....................................  2152
        Certified notice at completion of an assessment (sec. 
          9721)..................................................  2152
        Ensuring Chinese debt transparency (sec. 9722)...........  2152
        Accountability for World Bank Loans to China (sec. 9723).  2152
        Fairness for Taiwan nationals regarding employment at 
          international financial institutions (sec. 9724).......  2152
TITLE XCIX--CREATING HELPFUL INCENTIVES TO PRODUCE SEMICONDUCTORS 
  FOR AMERICA....................................................  2153
        Creating helpful incentives to produce semiconductors for 
          America (secs. 9901-9908)..............................  2153
TITLE C--OTHER MATTERS...........................................  2153
        AMBER Alert nationwide (sec. 10001)......................  2153
        Improving authority for operation of unmanned aircraft 
          for educational purposes (sec. 10002)..................  2153
        Prohibition on provision of airport improvement grant 
          funds to certain entities that have violated 
          intellectual property rights of United States entities 
          (sec. 10003)...........................................  2154
        Study and report on the affordability of insulin (sec. 
          10004).................................................  2154
        Waiver authority with respect to institutions located in 
          an area affected by Hurricane Maria (sec. 10005).......  2154
        Farm and ranch mental health (sec. 10006)................  2154
    Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  2155
        Requirement to post a 100 word summary to regulations.gov  2155
        Prohibition on downloading or using TikTok by Federal 
          employees..............................................  2155
        Hong Kong Autonomy Act...................................  2155
        GAO study on the school-to-prison pipeline...............  2156
        Report regarding veterans who receive benefits under laws 
          administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs......  2156
        Report on Government police training and equipping 
          programs...............................................  2156
        Government Accountability Office report on Zhongxing 
          Telecommunications Equipment Corporation compliance 
          with settlement........................................  2156
        Review and Report of experimentation with ticks and 
          insects................................................  2156
        Presidential Records.....................................  2157
        Short title..............................................  2157
        Findings.................................................  2157
        Prohibition of public display of Confederate battle flag 
          on Department of Defense property......................  2157
        Nonimmigrant status for certain nationals of Portugal....  2158
        Developing crisis capabilities to meet needs for homeland 
          security-critical supplies.............................  2158
        Foreign state computer intrusions........................  2158
        Online and distance education classes and nonimmigrant 
          visas..................................................  2159
        Establishment of Southern New England Regional Commission  2159
        FedRAMP Authorization Act................................  2159
        Building United States capacity for verification and 
          manufacturing of advanced microelectronics.............  2159
        Threshold for reporting additions to toxics release 
          inventory..............................................  2159
        Temporary relief for private student loan borrowers......  2160
        Report on threat posed by domestic terrorists............  2160
        Department of Defense mechanism for provision of 
          dissenting views.......................................  2161
        Policy on conscious and unconscious gender bias..........  2161
        Credit monitoring........................................  2161
        Study on viability of seawater mining for critical 
          minerals...............................................  2161
        Disclosure requirement...................................  2162
        Establishment of Office of Cyber Engagement of the 
          Department of Veterans Affairs.........................  2162
        Department of Homeland Security acquisition documentation  2162
        COVID-19 emergency medical supplies enhancement..........  2162
        Payments for private education loan borrowers, as a 
          result of COVID-19.....................................  2163
        Biliteracy Education Seal and Teaching Act...............  2163
        Providing information to States regarding undelivered 
          savings bonds..........................................  2163
        Advanced nuclear reactor research and development goals..  2163
        Nuclear energy strategic plan............................  2163
        Versatile, reactor-based fast neutron source.............  2163
        Advanced nuclear fuel security program...................  2163
        University Nuclear Leadership Program....................  2164
        Adjusting strategic petroleum reserve mandated drawdowns.  2164
        Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021......  2164
        Department of State Authorities and Activities...........  2164
        Improving Corporate Governance Through Diversity.........  2164
        Colorado Outdoor Recreation and Economy Act..............  2164
        Public Lands.............................................  2164
        

                                APPENDIX
                                
                                
                                
                                

116th Congress   }                                            {    Report
                        HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
 2d Session      }                                            {   116-617

======================================================================



 
  WILLIAM M. (MAC) THORNBERRY NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR 
                            FISCAL YEAR 2021

                                _______
                                

                December 3, 2020.--Ordered to be printed

                                _______
                                

 Mr. Smith of Washington, from the Committee on Conference, submitted 
                             the following

                           CONFERENCE REPORT

                        [To accompany H.R. 6395]

      The committee of conference on the disagreeing votes of 
the two Houses on the amendment of the Senate to the bill (H.R. 
6395), to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2021 for 
military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of 
Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such 
fiscal year, and for other purposes, having met, after full and 
free conference, have agreed to recommend and do recommend to 
their respective Houses as follows:
      That the House recede from its disagreement to the 
amendment of the Senate and agree to the same with an amendment 
as follows:
      In lieu of the matter proposed to be inserted by the 
Senate amendment, insert the following:

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021''.

SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into eight divisions 
as follows:
            (1) Division A--Department of Defense 
        Authorizations.
            (2) Division B--Military Construction 
        Authorizations.
            (3) Division C--Department of Energy National 
        Security Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
            (4) Division D--Funding Tables.
            (5) Division E--National Artificial Intelligence 
        Initiative Act of 2020
            (6) Division F--Anti-Money Laundering
            (7) Division G--Elijah E. Cummings Coast Guard 
        Authorization Act of 2020
            (8) Division H--Other Matters
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act 
is as follows:

Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
Sec. 4. Budgetary effects of this Act.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                        Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Modifications to requirement for an interim cruise missile 
          defense capability.
Sec. 112. Report and limitations on acquisition of Integrated Visual 
          Augmentation System.
Sec. 113. Assessment of investment and sustainment for procurement of 
          cannon tubes.

                        Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Limitation on alteration of the Navy fleet mix.
Sec. 122. Limitations on Navy medium and large unmanned surface vessels.
Sec. 123. Fighter force structure acquisition strategy.
Sec. 124. Procurement authorities for certain amphibious shipbuilding 
          programs.
Sec. 125. Land-based test program for the FFG(X) Frigate program.
Sec. 126. Treatment in future budgets of the President of systems added 
          by Congress.
Sec. 127. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy 
          waterborne security barriers.
Sec. 128. Report on strategy to use ALQ-249 Next Generation Jammer to 
          ensure full spectrum electromagnetic superiority.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 131. Minimum operational squadron level.
Sec. 132. Modification of force structure objectives for bomber 
          aircraft.
Sec. 133. Minimum bomber aircraft force level.
Sec. 134. Required minimum inventory of tactical airlift aircraft.
Sec. 135. Inventory requirements for air refueling tanker aircraft.
Sec. 136. Authority to use F-35A fighter aircraft AT-1 through AT-6.
Sec. 137. F-35 aircraft gun system ammunition.
Sec. 138. Extension of limitation on availability of funds for 
          retirement of RC-135 aircraft.
Sec. 139. Modification to limitation on retirement of U-2 and RQ-4 
          aircraft.
Sec. 140. Modification of limitation on availability of funds for 
          retirement of E-8 JSTARS aircraft.
Sec. 141. Limitation on divestment of F-15C aircraft within the European 
          theater.
Sec. 142. Modernization plan for airborne intelligence, surveillance, 
          and reconnaissance.
Sec. 143. RC-26B manned intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
          aircraft.
Sec. 144. Prohibition on funding for Close Air Support Integration 
          Group.
Sec. 145. Required solution for KC-46 aircraft remote visual system 
          limitations.
Sec. 146. Analysis of moving target indicator requirements and Advanced 
          Battle Management System capabilities.
Sec. 147. Study on measures to assess cost-per-effect for key mission 
          areas.

        Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 151. Budgeting for life-cycle costs of aircraft for the Army, Navy, 
          and Air Force.
Sec. 152. Transfer of responsibilities and functions relating to 
          electromagnetic spectrum operations.
Sec. 153. Cryptographic modernization schedules.
Sec. 154. Department of Defense participation in the Special Federal 
          Aviation Regulation Working Group.
Sec. 155. Integrated air and missile defense assessment.
Sec. 156. Joint strategy for air base defense against missile threats.
Sec. 157. Joint All Domain Command and Control requirements.
Sec. 158. Expansion of economic order quantity contracting authority for 
          F-35 aircraft program.
Sec. 159. Documentation relating to the F-35 aircraft program.
Sec. 160. F-35 aircraft munitions.
Sec. 161. Redesign strategy for the Autonomic Logistics Information 
          System for the F-35 fighter aircraft.
Sec. 162. Briefings on software regression testing for F-35 aircraft.
Sec. 163. Prohibition on use of funds for the Armed Overwatch Program.
Sec. 164. Acceleration of development and fielding of counter unmanned 
          aircraft systems across the joint force.
Sec. 165. Airborne intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
          acquisition roadmap for the United States Special Operations 
          Command.
Sec. 166. Prohibition on divestiture of manned intelligence, 
          surveillance, and reconnaissance aircraft operated by United 
          States Special Operations Command.
Sec. 167. Notification on efforts to replace inoperable ejection seat 
          aircraft locator beacons.

          TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

     Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Modification of requirements relating to certain cooperative 
          research and development agreements.
Sec. 212. Disclosure requirements for recipients of Department of 
          Defense research and development funds.
Sec. 213. Modification of national security innovation activities and 
          pilot program on strengthening the defense industrial and 
          innovation base.
Sec. 214. Updates to Defense Quantum Information Science and Technology 
          Research and Development program.
Sec. 215. Establishment of Directed Energy Working Group.
Sec. 216. Extension of pilot program for the enhancement of the 
          research, development, test, and evaluation centers of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 217. Designation of senior officials for critical technology areas 
          supportive of the National Defense Strategy.
Sec. 218. Executive agent for Autonomy.
Sec. 219. National security innovation partnerships.
Sec. 220. Social science, management science, and information science 
          research activities.
Sec. 221. Accountability measures relating to the Advanced Battle 
          Management System.
Sec. 222. Activities to improve fielding of Air Force hypersonic 
          capabilities.
Sec. 223. Disclosure of funding sources in applications for Federal 
          research and development awards.
Sec. 224. Governance of fifth-generation wireless networking in the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 225. Demonstration project on use of certain technologies for 
          fifth-generation wireless networking services.
Sec. 226. Research, development, and deployment of technologies to 
          support water sustainment.
Sec. 227. Limitation on contract awards for certain unmanned vessels.

       Subtitle C--Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technology

Sec. 231. Modification of biannual report on the Joint Artificial 
          Intelligence Center.
Sec. 232. Modification of joint artificial intelligence research, 
          development, and transition activities.
Sec. 233. Board of advisors for the Joint Artificial Intelligence 
          Center.
Sec. 234. Application of artificial intelligence to the defense reform 
          pillar of the National Defense Strategy.
Sec. 235. Acquisition of ethically and responsibly developed artificial 
          intelligence technology.
Sec. 236. Steering committee on emerging technology.

             Subtitle D--Education and Workforce Development

Sec. 241. Measuring and incentivizing programming proficiency.
Sec. 242. Modification of Science, Mathematics, and Research for 
          Transformation (SMART) Defense Education Program.
Sec. 243. Improvements to Technology and National Security Fellowship of 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 244. Modification of mechanisms for expedited access to technical 
          talent and expertise at academic institutions.
Sec. 245. Encouragement of contractor science, technology, engineering, 
          and mathematics (STEM) programs.
Sec. 246. Training program for human resources personnel in best 
          practices for technical workforce.
Sec. 247. Pilot program on the use of electronic portfolios to evaluate 
          certain applicants for technical positions.
Sec. 248. Pilot program on self-directed training in advanced 
          technologies.
Sec. 249. Part-time and term employment of university faculty and 
          students in the Defense science and technology enterprise.
Sec. 250. National security workforce and educational diversity 
          activities.
Sec. 251. Coordination of scholarship and employment programs of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 252. Study on mechanisms for attracting and retaining high quality 
          talent in the Department of Defense.

                    Subtitle E--Sustainable Chemistry

Sec. 261. National coordinating entity for sustainable chemistry.
Sec. 262. Strategic plan for sustainable chemistry.
Sec. 263. Agency activities in support of sustainable chemistry.
Sec. 264. Partnerships in sustainable chemistry.
Sec. 265. Prioritization.
Sec. 266. Rule of construction.
Sec. 267. Major multi-user research facility project.

              Subtitle F--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

Sec. 271. Modification to annual report of the Director of Operational 
          Test and Evaluation.
Sec. 272. Modification to Test Resource Management Center strategic plan 
          reporting cycle and contents.
Sec. 273. Modification of requirements relating to energetics plan to 
          include assessment of feasibility and advisability of 
          establishing a program office for energetics.
Sec. 274. Element in annual reports on cyber science and technology 
          activities on work with academic consortia on high priority 
          cybersecurity research activities in Department of Defense 
          capabilities.
Sec. 275. Repeal of quarterly updates on the Optionally Manned Fighting 
          Vehicle program.
Sec. 276. Microelectronics and national security.
Sec. 277. Independent evaluation of personal protective and diagnostic 
          testing equipment.
Sec. 278. Assessment on United States national security emerging 
          biotechnology efforts and capabilities and comparison with 
          adversaries.
Sec. 279. Annual reports regarding the SBIR program of the Department of 
          Defense.
Sec. 280. Reports on F-35 physiological episodes and mitigation efforts.
Sec. 281. Review and report on next generation air dominance 
          capabilities.
Sec. 282. Plan for operational test and utility evaluation of systems 
          for Low-Cost Attributable Aircraft Technology program.
Sec. 283. Independent comparative analysis of efforts by China and the 
          United States to recruit and retain researchers in national 
          security-related and defense-related fields.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

Sec. 311. Military Aviation and Installation Assurance Clearinghouse for 
          review of mission obstructions.
Sec. 312. Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration Program.
Sec. 313. Extension of real-time sound monitoring at Navy installations 
          where tactical fighter aircraft operate.
Sec. 314. Modification of authority for environmental restoration 
          projects of National Guard.
Sec. 315. Modification of authority to carry out military installation 
          resilience projects.
Sec. 316. Energy resilience and energy security measures on military 
          installations.
Sec. 317. Modification to availability of energy cost savings for 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 318. Increased transparency through reporting on usage and spills 
          of aqueous film-forming foam at military installations.
Sec. 319. Native American lands environmental mitigation program.
Sec. 320. Study on alternatives to address impacts of transboundary 
          flows, spills, or discharges of pollution or debris from the 
          Tijuana River on personnel, activities, and installations of 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 321. Pilot program on alternative fuel vehicle purchasing.
Sec. 322. Budgeting of Department of Defense relating to operational 
          energy improvement.
Sec. 323. Assessment of Department of Defense operational energy usage.
Sec. 324. Improvement of the Operational Energy Capability Improvement 
          Fund of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 325. Five-year reviews of containment technologies relating to Red 
          Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
Sec. 326. Limitation on use of funds for acquisition of furnished energy 
          for Rhine Ordnance Barracks Army Medical Center.
Sec. 327. Requirement to update Department of Defense adaptation 
          roadmap.
Sec. 328. Department of Defense report on greenhouse gas emissions 
          levels.
Sec. 329. Objectives, performance standards, and criteria for use of 
          wildlife conservation banking programs.
Sec. 330. Prizes for development of non-PFAS-containing fire-fighting 
          agent.
Sec. 331. Survey of technologies for Department of Defense application 
          in phasing out the use of fluorinated aqueous film-forming 
          foam.
Sec. 332. Interagency body on research related to per- and 
          polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 333. Restriction on Department of Defense procurement of certain 
          items containing perfluorooctane sulfonate or 
          perfluorooctanoic acid.
Sec. 334. Research and development of alternative to aqueous film-
          forming foam.
Sec. 335. Notification to agricultural operations located in areas 
          exposed to Department of Defense PFAS use.
Sec. 336. Reporting on energy savings performance contracts.
Sec. 337. Increase in funding for Centers for Disease Control Study on 
          health implications of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances 
          contamination in drinking water.
Sec. 338. Guaranteeing Equipment Safety for Firefighters Act of 2020.
Sec. 339. Assessment of Department of Defense excess property programs 
          with respect to need and wildfire risk.

                  Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

Sec. 341. National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review.
Sec. 342. Repeal of sunset for minimum annual purchase amount for 
          carriers participating in the Civil Reserve Air Fleet.
Sec. 343. Additional elements for inclusion in Navy ship depot 
          maintenance budget report.
Sec. 344. Clarification of limitation on length of overseas forward 
          deployment of currently deployed naval vessels.
Sec. 345. Independent advisory panel on weapon system sustainment.
Sec. 346. Biannual briefings on status of Shipyard Infrastructure 
          Optimization Plan.
Sec. 347. Materiel readiness metrics and objectives for major weapon 
          systems.
Sec. 348. Repeal of statutory requirement for notification to Director 
          of Defense Logistics Agency three years prior to implementing 
          changes to any uniform or uniform component.

               Subtitle D--Munitions Safety and Oversight

Sec. 351. Chair of Department of Defense explosive safety board.
Sec. 352. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program.
Sec. 353. Assessment of resilience of Department of Defense munitions 
          enterprise.
Sec. 354. Report on safety waivers and mishaps in Department of Defense 
          munitions enterprise.

                        Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 361. Pilot program for temporary issuance of maternity-related 
          uniform items.
Sec. 362. Servicewomen's Commemorative Partnerships.
Sec. 363. Biodefense analysis and budget submission.
Sec. 364. Update of National Biodefense Implementation Plan.
Sec. 365. Plans and reports on emergency response training for military 
          installations.
Sec. 366. Inapplicability of congressional notification and dollar 
          limitation requirements for advance billings for certain 
          background investigations.
Sec. 367. Adjustment in availability of appropriations for unusual cost 
          overruns and for changes in scope of work.
Sec. 368. Requirement that Secretary of Defense implement security and 
          emergency response recommendations relating to active shooter 
          or terrorist attacks on installations of Department of 
          Defense.
Sec. 369. Clarification of food ingredient requirements for food or 
          beverages provided by the Department of Defense.
Sec. 370. Commission on the naming of items of the Department of Defense 
          that commemorate the Confederate States of America or any 
          person who served voluntarily with the Confederate States of 
          America.

               TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                        Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revisions to permanent active duty end strength minimum 
          levels.
Sec. 403. Modification of the authorized number and accounting method 
          for senior enlisted personnel.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the 
          Reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active 
          duty for operational support.
Sec. 415. Separate authorization by Congress of minimum end strengths 
          for non-temporary military technicians (dual status) and end 
          strengths for temporary military technicians (dual status).

               Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Authorized strengths of general and flag officers on active 
          duty.
Sec. 502. Temporary expansion of availability of enhanced constructive 
          service credit in a particular career field upon original 
          appointment as a commissioned officer.
Sec. 503. Diversity in selection boards.
Sec. 504. Requirement for promotion selection board recommendation of 
          higher placement on promotion list of officers of particular 
          merit.
Sec. 505. Special selection review boards for review of promotion of 
          officers subject to adverse information identified after 
          recommendation for promotion and related matters.
Sec. 506. Number of opportunities for consideration for promotion under 
          alternative promotion authority.
Sec. 507. Mandatory retirement for age.
Sec. 508. Clarifying and improving restatement of rules on the retired 
          grade of commissioned officers.
Sec. 509. Repeal of authority for original appointment of regular Navy 
          officers designated for engineering duty, aeronautical 
          engineering duty, and special duty.
Sec. 509A. Permanent programs on direct commissions to cyber positions.
Sec. 509B. Review of Seaman to Admiral-21 program.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 511. Temporary authority to order retired members to active duty in 
          high-demand, low-density assignments during war or national 
          emergency.
Sec. 512. Expansion of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps Program.
Sec. 513. Grants to support STEM education in the Junior Reserve 
          Officers' Training Corps.
Sec. 514. Permanent suicide prevention and resilience program for the 
          reserve components.
Sec. 515. Modification of education loan repayment program for members 
          of Selected Reserve.
Sec. 516. Inclusion of drill or training foregone due to emergency 
          travel or duty restrictions in computations of entitlement to 
          and amounts of retired pay for non-regular service.
Sec. 517. Quarantine lodging for members of the reserve components who 
          perform certain service in response to the COVID-19 emergency.
Sec. 518. Direct employment pilot program for certain members of the 
          reserve components.
Sec. 519. Pilot programs authorized in connection with SROTC units and 
          CSPI programs at Historically Black Colleges and Universities 
          and minority institutions.
Sec. 519A. Report regarding full-time National Guard duty in response to 
          the COVID-19 pandemic.
Sec. 519B. Study and report on National Guard support to States 
          responding to major disasters.
Sec. 519C. Report on guidance for use of unmanned aircraft systems by 
          the National Guard.
Sec. 519D. Study and report on ROTC recruitment.

   Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military 
                                 Records

Sec. 521. Increased access to potential recruits.
Sec. 522. Sunset and transfer of functions of the Physical Disability 
          Board of Review.
Sec. 523. Honorary promotion matters.
Sec. 524. Exclusion of official photographs of members from records 
          furnished to promotion selection boards.
Sec. 525. Report regarding reviews of discharges and dismissals based on 
          sexual orientation.

 Subtitle D--Prevention and Response To Sexual Assault, Harassment, and 
                           Related Misconduct

Sec. 531. Modification of time required for expedited decisions in 
          connection with applications for change of station or unit 
          transfer of members who are victims of sexual assault or 
          related offenses.
Sec. 532. Confidential reporting of sexual harassment.
Sec. 533. Additional bases for provision of advice by the Defense 
          Advisory Committee for the Prevention of Sexual Misconduct.
Sec. 534. Additional matters for 2021 report of the Defense Advisory 
          Committee for the Prevention of Sexual Misconduct.
Sec. 535. Inclusion of advisory duties on the Coast Guard Academy among 
          duties of Defense Advisory Committee for the Prevention of 
          Sexual Misconduct.
Sec. 536. Modification of reporting and data collection on victims of 
          sexual offenses.
Sec. 537. Modification of annual report regarding sexual assaults 
          involving members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 538. Coordination of support for survivors of sexual trauma.
Sec. 539. Policy for military service academies on separation of alleged 
          victims and alleged perpetrators in incidents of sexual 
          assault.
Sec. 539A. Safe-to-report policy applicable across the Armed Forces.
Sec. 539B. Accountability of leadership of the Department of Defense for 
          discharging the sexual harassment policies and programs of the 
          Department.
Sec. 539C. Reports on status of investigations of alleged sex-related 
          offenses.
Sec. 539D. Report on ability of Sexual Assault Response Coordinators and 
          Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Victim Advocates to 
          perform duties.
Sec. 539E. Briefing on Special Victims' Counsel program.
Sec. 539F. Briefing on placement of members of the Armed Forces in 
          academic status who are victims of sexual assault onto Non-
          Rated Periods.

          Subtitle E--Military Justice and Other Legal Matters

Sec. 541. Right to notice of victims of offenses under the Uniform Code 
          of Military Justice regarding certain post-trial motions, 
          filings, and hearings.
Sec. 542. Qualifications of judges and standard of review for Courts of 
          Criminal Appeals.
Sec. 543. Preservation of court-martial records.
Sec. 544. Availability of records for National Instant Criminal 
          Background Check System.
Sec. 545. Removal of personally identifying and other information of 
          certain persons from investigative reports, the Department of 
          Defense Central Index of Investigations, and other records and 
          databases.
Sec. 546. Briefing on mental health support for vicarious trauma for 
          certain personnel in the military justice system.
Sec. 547. Comptroller General of the United States report on 
          implementation by the Armed Forces of recent GAO 
          recommendations and statutory requirements on assessment of 
          racial, ethnic, and gender disparities in the military justice 
          system.
Sec. 548. Legal assistance for veterans and surviving spouses and 
          dependents.
Sec. 549. Clarification of termination of leases of premises and motor 
          vehicles of servicemembers who incur catastrophic injury or 
          illness or die while in military service.
Sec. 549A. Multidisciplinary board to evaluate suicide events.
Sec. 549B. Improvements to Department of Defense tracking of and 
          response to incidents of child abuse, adult crimes against 
          children, and serious harmful behavior between children and 
          youth involving military dependents on military installations.
Sec. 549C. Independent analysis and recommendations on domestic violence 
          in the Armed Forces.

                   Subtitle F--Diversity and Inclusion

Sec. 551. Diversity and inclusion reporting requirements and related 
          matters.
Sec. 552. National emergency exception for timing requirements with 
          respect to certain surveys of members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 553. Questions regarding racism, anti-Semitism, and supremacism in 
          workplace surveys administered by the Secretary of Defense.
Sec. 554. Inspector General oversight of diversity and inclusion in 
          Department of Defense; supremacist, extremist, or criminal 
          gang activity in the Armed Forces.
Sec. 555. Policy to improve responses to pregnancy and childbirth by 
          certain members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 556. Training on certain Department of Defense instructions for 
          members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 557. Evaluation of barriers to minority participation in certain 
          units of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 558. Comptroller General of the United States report on equal 
          opportunity at the military service academies.

                   Subtitle G--Decorations and Awards

Sec. 561. Extension of time to review World War I Valor Medals.
Sec. 562. Authorizations for certain awards.
Sec. 563. Feasibility study on establishment of service medal for 
          radiation-exposed veterans.
Sec. 564. Expressing support for the designation of Silver Star Service 
          Banner Day.

   Subtitle H--Member Education, Training, Transition, and Resilience

Sec. 571. Mentorship and career counseling program for officers to 
          improve diversity in military leadership.
Sec. 572. Expansion of Skillbridge program to include the Coast Guard.
Sec. 573. Increase in number of permanent professors at the United 
          States Air Force Academy.
Sec. 574. Additional elements with 2021 and 2022 certifications on the 
          Ready, Relevant Learning initiative of the Navy.
Sec. 575. Information on nominations and applications for military 
          service academies.
Sec. 576. Report on potential improvements to certain military 
          educational institutions of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 577. College of International Security Affairs of the National 
          Defense University.
Sec. 578. Improvements to the Credentialing Opportunities On-Line 
          programs of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 579. GAO study regarding transferability of military certifications 
          to civilian occupational licenses and certifications.
Sec. 579A. Report regarding county, Tribal, and local veterans service 
          officers.

     Subtitle I--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

Sec. 581. Family readiness: definitions; communication strategy; review; 
          report.
Sec. 582. Improvements to Exceptional Family Member Program.
Sec. 583. Support services for members of special operations forces and 
          immediate family members.
Sec. 584. Responsibility for allocation of certain funds for military 
          child development programs.
Sec. 585. Military child care and child development center matters.
Sec. 586. Expansion of financial assistance under My Career Advancement 
          Account program.
Sec. 587. Improvements to partner criteria of the Military Spouse 
          Employment Partnership Program.
Sec. 588. 24-hour child care.
Sec. 589. Pilot program to provide financial assistance to members of 
          the Armed Forces for in-home child care.
Sec. 589A. Certain assistance to local educational agencies that benefit 
          dependents of military and civilian personnel.
Sec. 589B. Staffing of Department of Defense Education Activity schools 
          to maintain maximum student-to-teacher ratios.
Sec. 589C. Pilot program to expand eligibility for enrollment at 
          domestic dependent elementary and secondary schools.
Sec. 589D. Pilot program on expanded eligibility for Department of 
          Defense Education Activity Virtual High School program.
Sec. 589E. Training program regarding foreign malign influence 
          campaigns.
Sec. 589F. Study on cyberexploitation and online deception of members of 
          the Armed Forces and their families.
Sec. 589G. Matters relating to education for military dependent students 
          with special needs.
Sec. 589H. Studies and reports on the performance of the Department of 
          Defense Education Activity.

                  Subtitle J--Other Matters and Reports

Sec. 591. Expansion of Department of Defense STARBASE Program.
Sec. 592. Inclusion of certain outlying areas in the Department of 
          Defense STARBASE Program.
Sec. 593. Postponement of conditional designation of Explosive Ordnance 
          Disposal Corps as a basic branch of the Army.
Sec. 594. Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery Test special 
          purpose adjunct to address computational thinking.
Sec. 595. Extension of reporting deadline for the annual report on the 
          assessment of the effectiveness of activities of the Federal 
          Voting Assistance Program.
Sec. 596. Plan on performance of funeral honors details by members of 
          other Armed Forces when members of the Armed Force of the 
          deceased are unavailable.
Sec. 597. Study on financial impacts of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 on 
          members of the Armed Forces and best practices to prevent 
          future financial hardships.
Sec. 598. Limitation on implementation of Army Combat Fitness Test.
Sec. 599. Semiannual reports on implementation of recommendations of the 
          Comprehensive Review of Special Operations Forces Culture and 
          Ethics.
Sec. 599A. Report on impact of children of certain Filipino World War II 
          veterans on national security, foreign policy, and economic 
          and humanitarian interests of the United States.

                     TITLE VI--MILITARY COMPENSATION

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Increase in basic pay.
Sec. 602. Compensation and credit for retired pay purposes for maternity 
          leave taken by members of the reserve components.
Sec. 603. Provision of information regarding SCRA to members who receive 
          basic allowance for housing.
Sec. 604. Reorganization of certain allowances other than travel and 
          transportation allowances.
Sec. 605. Expansion of travel and transportation allowances to include 
          fares and tolls.
Sec. 606. One-time uniform allowance for officers who transfer to the 
          Space Force.

             Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay 
          authorities.
Sec. 612. Increase in special and incentive pays for officers in health 
          professions.
Sec. 613. Increase in certain hazardous duty incentive pay for members 
          of the uniformed services.
Sec. 614. Payment of hazardous duty incentive pay for members of the 
          uniformed services.
Sec. 615. Clarification of 30 days of continuous duty on board a ship 
          required for family separation allowance for members of the 
          uniformed services.

    Subtitle C--Disability Pay, Retired Pay, and Family and Survivor 
                                Benefits

Sec. 621. Modernization and clarification of payment of certain Reserves 
          while on duty.
Sec. 622. Restatement and clarification of authority to reimburse 
          members for spouse relicensing costs pursuant to a permanent 
          change of station.
Sec. 623. Expansion of death gratuity for ROTC graduates.
Sec. 624. Expansion of assistance for Gold Star spouses and other 
          dependents.
Sec. 625. Gold Star Families Parks Pass.
Sec. 626. Recalculation of financial assistance for providers of child 
          care services and youth program services for dependents.
Sec. 627. Priority for certain military family housing to a member of 
          the Armed Forces whose spouse agrees to provide family home 
          day care services.
Sec. 628. Study on feasibility and advisability of TSP contributions by 
          military spouses.
Sec. 629. Report on implications of expansion of authority to provide 
          financial assistance to civilian providers of child care 
          services or youth program services for survivors of members of 
          the Armed Forces who die in the line of duty.
Sec. 629A. Report on extension of commissary and exchange benefits for 
          surviving remarried spouses with dependent children of members 
          of the Armed Forces who die while on active duty or certain 
          reserve duty.

                   Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

Sec. 631. Base responders essential needs and dining access.
Sec. 632. First responder access to mobile exchanges.
Sec. 633. Updated business case analysis for consolidation of the 
          defense resale system.

             Subtitle E--Other Personnel Rights and Benefits

Sec. 641. Approval of certain activities by retired and reserve members 
          of the uniformed services.
Sec. 642. Permanent authority for and enhancement of the Government 
          lodging program.
Sec. 643. Operation of Stars and Stripes.

                    TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

Sec. 701. Improvement to breast cancer screening.
Sec. 702. Waiver of fees charged to certain civilians for emergency 
          medical treatment provided at military medical treatment 
          facilities.
Sec. 703. Authority for Secretary of Defense to manage provider type 
          referral and supervision requirements under TRICARE program.
Sec. 704. Expansion of benefits available under TRICARE Extended Care 
          Health Option program.
Sec. 705. Sale of hearing aids for dependents of certain members of the 
          reserve components.
Sec. 706. Pilot program on receipt of non-generic prescription 
          maintenance medications under TRICARE pharmacy benefits 
          program.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

Sec. 711. Repeal of administration of TRICARE dental plans through 
          Federal Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program.
Sec. 712. Protection of the Armed Forces from infectious diseases.
Sec. 713. Inclusion of drugs, biological products, and critical medical 
          supplies in national security strategy for national technology 
          and industrial base.
Sec. 714. Contract authority of the Uniformed Services University of the 
          Health Sciences.
Sec. 715. Membership of Board of Regents of Uniformed Services 
          University of the Health Sciences.
Sec. 716. Temporary exemption for Uniformed Services University of the 
          Health Sciences from certain Paperwork Reduction Act 
          requirements.
Sec. 717. Modification to limitation on the realignment or reduction of 
          military medical manning end strength.
Sec. 718. Modifications to implementation plan for restructure or 
          realignment of military medical treatment facilities.
Sec. 719. Policy to address prescription opioid safety.
Sec. 720. Addition of burn pit registration and other information to 
          electronic health records of members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 721. Inclusion of information on exposure to open burn pits in 
          postdeployment health reassessments.

                Subtitle C--Matters Relating to COVID-19

Sec. 731. COVID-19 military health system review panel.
Sec. 732. Department of Defense pandemic preparedness.
Sec. 733. Transitional health benefits for certain members of the 
          National Guard serving under orders in response to the 
          coronavirus (COVID-19).
Sec. 734. Registry of certain TRICARE beneficiaries diagnosed with 
          COVID-19.
Sec. 735. Health assessments of veterans diagnosed with pandemic 
          diseases to determine exposure to open burn pits and toxic 
          airborne chemicals.
Sec. 736. Comptroller General study on delivery of mental health 
          services to members of the Armed Forces during the COVID-19 
          pandemic.

                  Subtitle D--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 741. Modifications to pilot program on civilian and military 
          partnerships to enhance interoperability and medical surge 
          capability and capacity of National Disaster Medical System.
Sec. 742. Reports on suicide among members of the Armed Forces and 
          suicide prevention programs and activities of the Department 
          of Defense.
Sec. 743. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
          Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration 
          Fund.
Sec. 744. Military Health System Clinical Quality Management Program.
Sec. 745. Wounded Warrior Service Dog Program.
Sec. 746. Extramedical maternal health providers demonstration project.
Sec. 747. Briefing on diet and nutrition of members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 748. Audit of medical conditions of residents in privatized 
          military housing.
Sec. 749. Assessment of receipt by civilians of emergency medical 
          treatment at military medical treatment facilities.
Sec. 750. Study on the incidence of cancer diagnosis and mortality among 
          military aviators and aviation support personnel.
Sec. 751. Study on exposure to toxic substances at Karshi-Khanabad Air 
          Base, Uzbekistan.
Sec. 752. Review and report on prevention of suicide among members of 
          the Armed Forces stationed at remote installations outside the 
          contiguous United States.
Sec. 753. Study on medevac helicopters and ambulances at certain 
          military installations.
Sec. 754. Comptroller General study on prenatal and postpartum mental 
          health conditions among members of the Armed Forces and their 
          dependents.
Sec. 755. Report on lapses in TRICARE coverage for members of the 
          National Guard and reserve components.
Sec. 756. Study and report on increasing telehealth services across 
          Armed Forces.
Sec. 757. Study on force mix options and service models to enhance 
          readiness of medical force of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 758. Report on billing practices for health care from Department of 
          Defense.

 Subtitle E--Mental Health Services From Department of Veterans Affairs 
                    for Members of Reserve Components

Sec. 761. Short title.
Sec. 762. Expansion of eligibility for readjustment counseling and 
          related outpatient services from Department of Veterans 
          Affairs to include members of reserve components of the Armed 
          Forces.
Sec. 763. Provision of mental health services from Department of 
          Veterans Affairs to members of reserve components of the Armed 
          Forces.
Sec. 764. Inclusion of members of reserve components in mental health 
          programs of Department of Veterans Affairs.
Sec. 765. Report on mental health and related services provided by 
          Department of Veterans Affairs to members of the Armed Forces.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                 MATTERS

              Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

Sec. 801. Report on acquisition risk assessment and mitigation as part 
          of Adaptive Acquisition Framework implementation.
Sec. 802. Improving planning, execution, and oversight of life cycle 
          sustainment activities.
Sec. 803. Disclosures for offerors for certain shipbuilding major 
          defense acquisition program contracts.
Sec. 804. Implementation of modular open systems approaches.
Sec. 805. Congressional notification of termination of a middle tier 
          acquisition program.
Sec. 806. Definition of material weakness for contractor business 
          systems.
Sec. 807. Space system acquisition and the adaptive acquisition 
          framework.
Sec. 808. Acquisition authority of the Director of the Joint Artificial 
          Intelligence Center.
Sec. 809. Assessments of the process for developing capability 
          requirements for Department of Defense acquisition programs.

 Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                             and Limitations

Sec. 811. Sustainment reform for the Department of Defense.
Sec. 812. Inclusion of software in Government performance of acquisition 
          functions.
Sec. 813. Modifications to Comptroller General assessment of acquisition 
          programs and related initiatives.
Sec. 814. Cost or pricing data reporting requirements for Department of 
          Defense contracts.
Sec. 815. Prompt payment of contractors.
Sec. 816. Documentation pertaining to commercial item determinations.
Sec. 817. Modification to small purchase threshold exception to sourcing 
          requirements for certain articles.
Sec. 818. Repeal of program for qualified apprentices for military 
          construction contracts.
Sec. 819. Modifications to mitigating risks related to foreign 
          ownership, control, or influence of Department of Defense 
          contractors and subcontractors.
Sec. 820. Contract closeout authority for services contracts.
Sec. 821. Revision of proof required when using an evaluation factor for 
          employing or subcontracting with members of the Selected 
          Reserve.

       Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

Sec. 831. Contract authority for development and demonstration of 
          initial or additional prototype units.
Sec. 832. Extension of pilot program for streamlined awards for 
          innovative technology programs.
Sec. 833. Listing of other transaction authority consortia.
Sec. 834. Pilot program on the use of consumption-based solutions to 
          address software-intensive warfighting capability.
Sec. 835. Balancing security and innovation in software development and 
          acquisition.
Sec. 836. Digital modernization of analytical and decision-support 
          processes for managing and overseeing Department of Defense 
          acquisition programs.
Sec. 837. Safeguarding defense-sensitive United States intellectual 
          property, technology, and other data and information.
Sec. 838. Comptroller General report on implementation of software 
          acquisition reforms.
Sec. 839. Comptroller General report on intellectual property 
          acquisition and licensing.

                   Subtitle D--Industrial Base Matters

Sec. 841. Additional requirements pertaining to printed circuit boards.
Sec. 842. Report on nonavailability determinations and quarterly 
          national technology and industrial base briefings.
Sec. 843. Modification of framework for modernizing acquisition 
          processes to ensure integrity of industrial base and inclusion 
          of optical transmission components.
Sec. 844. Expansion on the prohibition on acquiring certain metal 
          products.
Sec. 845. Miscellaneous limitations on the procurement of goods other 
          than United States goods.
Sec. 846. Improving implementation of policy pertaining to the national 
          technology and industrial base.
Sec. 847. Report and limitation on the availability of funds relating to 
          eliminating the gaps and vulnerabilities in the national 
          technology and industrial base.
Sec. 848. Supply of strategic and critical materials for the Department 
          of Defense.
Sec. 849. Analyses of certain activities for action to address sourcing 
          and industrial capacity.
Sec. 850. Implementation of recommendations for assessing and 
          strengthening the manufacturing and defense industrial base 
          and supply chain resiliency.
Sec. 851. Report on strategic and critical materials.
Sec. 852. Report on aluminum refining, processing, and manufacturing.

                   Subtitle E--Small Business Matters

Sec. 861. Initiatives to support small businesses in the national 
          technology and industrial base.
Sec. 862. Transfer of verification of small business concerns owned and 
          controlled by veterans or service-disabled veterans to the 
          Small Business Administration.
Sec. 863. Employment size standard requirements for small business 
          concerns.
Sec. 864. Maximum award price for sole source manufacturing contracts.
Sec. 865. Reporting requirement on expenditure amounts for the Small 
          Business Innovation Research Program and the Small Business 
          Technology Transfer Program.
Sec. 866. Small businesses in territories of the United States.
Sec. 867. Eligibility of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
          Islands for certain Small Business Administration programs.
Sec. 868. Past performance ratings of certain small business concerns.
Sec. 869. Extension of participation in 8(a) program.
Sec. 870. Compliance of Offices of Small Business and Disadvantaged 
          Business Utilization.
Sec. 871. Category management training.

                        Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 881. Review of and report on overdue acquisition and cross-
          servicing agreement transactions.
Sec. 882. Domestic comparative testing activities.
Sec. 883. Prohibition on awarding of contracts to contractors that 
          require nondisclosure agreements relating to waste, fraud, or 
          abuse.
Sec. 884. Program management improvement officers and program management 
          policy council.
Sec. 885. Disclosure of beneficial owners in database for Federal agency 
          contract and grant officers.
Sec. 886. Repeal of pilot program on payment of costs for denied 
          Government Accountability Office bid protests.
Sec. 887. Amendments to submissions to Congress relating to certain 
          foreign military sales.
Sec. 888. Revision to requirement to use firm fixed-price contracts for 
          foreign military sales.
Sec. 889. Assessment and enhancement of national security innovation 
          base.
Sec. 890. Identification of certain contracts relating to construction 
          or maintenance of a border wall.
Sec. 891. Waivers of certain conditions for progress payments under 
          certain contracts during the COVID-19 national emergency.

       TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

Sec. 901. Repeal of position of Chief Management Officer of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 902. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low 
          Intensity Conflict and related matters.
Sec. 903. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Industrial Base Policy.
Sec. 904. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
          Environment.
Sec. 905. Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation.
Sec. 906. Input from the Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau to the 
          Joint Requirements Oversight Council.
Sec. 907. Assignment of responsibility for the Arctic region within the 
          Office of the Secretary of Defense.
Sec. 908. Modernization of process used by the Department of Defense to 
          identify, task, and manage Congressional reporting 
          requirements.

  Subtitle B--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management 
                                 Matters

Sec. 911. Reform of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 912. Limitation on reduction of civilian workforce.
Sec. 913. Chief Diversity Officer and Senior Advisors for Diversity and 
          Inclusion.
Sec. 914. Limitation on consolidation or transition to alternative 
          content delivery methods within the Defense Media Activity.

                     Subtitle C--Space Force Matters

Sec. 921. Office of the Chief of Space Operations.
Sec. 922. Clarification of Space Force and Chief of Space Operations 
          authorities.
Sec. 923. Amendments to Department of the Air Force provisions in title 
          10, United States Code.
Sec. 924. Amendments to other provisions of title 10, United States 
          Code.
Sec. 925. Amendments to provisions of law relating to pay and 
          allowances.
Sec. 926. Amendments to provisions of law relating to veterans' 
          benefits.
Sec. 927. Amendments to other provisions of the United States Code and 
          other laws.
Sec. 928. Applicability to other provisions of law.
Sec. 929. Temporary exemption from authorized daily average of members 
          in pay grades E-8 and E-9.
Sec. 930. Limitation on transfer of military installations to the 
          jurisdiction of the Space Force.
Sec. 931. Organization of the Space Force.

                       TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                      Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Budget materials for special operations forces.
Sec. 1003. Application of Financial Improvement and Audit Remediation 
          Plan to fiscal years following fiscal year 2020.
Sec. 1004. Incentives for the achievement by the components of the 
          Department of Defense of unqualified audit opinions on the 
          financial statements.
Sec. 1005. Audit readiness and remediation.
Sec. 1006. Addition of Chief of the National Guard Bureau to the list of 
          officers providing reports of unfunded priorities.

                   Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

Sec. 1011. Quarterly reports on Department of Defense support provided 
          to other United States agencies for counterdrug activities and 
          activities to counter transnational organized crime.

                        Subtitle C--Naval Vessels

Sec. 1021. Limitation on availability of certain funds without naval 
          vessels plan and certification.
Sec. 1022. Limitations on use of funds in National Defense Sealift Fund 
          for purchase of foreign constructed vessels.
Sec. 1023. Use of National Sea-Based Deterrence Fund for incrementally 
          funded contracts to provide full funding for Columbia class 
          submarines.
Sec. 1024. Preference for United States vessels in transporting supplies 
          by sea.
Sec. 1025. Restrictions on overhaul, repair, etc. of naval vessels in 
          foreign shipyards.
Sec. 1026. Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense 
          industrial base.
Sec. 1027. Modification of waiver authority on prohibition on use of 
          funds for retirement of certain legacy maritime mine 
          countermeasure platforms.
Sec. 1028. Extension of authority for reimbursement of expenses for 
          certain Navy mess operations afloat.
Sec. 1029. Working group on stabilization of Navy shipbuilding 
          industrial base workforce.
Sec. 1030. Limitation on naval force structure changes.

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

Sec. 1041. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
          release of individuals detained at United States Naval 
          Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
Sec. 1042. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or 
          modify facilities in the United States to house detainees 
          transferred from United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, 
          Cuba.
Sec. 1043. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
          release of individuals detained at United States Naval 
          Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.
Sec. 1044. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or 
          relinquish control of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
          Bay, Cuba.

          Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Sec. 1051. Support of special operations to combat terrorism.
Sec. 1052. Expenditure of funds for Department of Defense clandestine 
          activities that support operational preparation of the 
          environment.
Sec. 1053. Sale or donation of excess Department of Defense personal 
          property for law enforcement activities.
Sec. 1054. Prohibition on retirement of nuclear powered aircraft 
          carriers before first refueling.
Sec. 1055. Reauthorization of National Oceanographic Partnership 
          Program.
Sec. 1056. Modification and technical correction to Department of 
          Defense authority to provide assistance along the southern 
          land border of the United States.
Sec. 1057. Limitation on use of funds for retirement of A-10 aircraft.
Sec. 1058. Considerations relating to permanently basing United States 
          equipment or additional forces in host countries with at-risk 
          vendors in 5G or 6G networks.
Sec. 1059. Public availability of Department of Defense legislative 
          proposals.
Sec. 1060. Arctic planning, research, and development.
Sec. 1061. Authority to establish a movement coordination center pacific 
          in the Indo-Pacific region.
Sec. 1062. Limitation on provision of funds to institutions of higher 
          education hosting Confucius Institutes.
Sec. 1063. Support for national maritime heritage grants program.
Sec. 1064. Requirements for use of Federal law enforcement personnel, 
          active duty members of the Armed Forces, and National Guard 
          personnel in support of Federal authorities to respond to 
          civil disturbances.

                     Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

Sec. 1071. FFRDC study of explosive ordnance disposal agencies.
Sec. 1072. Study on force structure for Marine Corps aviation.
Sec. 1073. Report on joint training range exercises for the Pacific 
          region.
Sec. 1074. Reports on threats to United States forces from small 
          unmanned aircraft systems worldwide.
Sec. 1075. Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) reports on improving 
          the budget justification and related materials of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 1076. Quarterly briefings on Joint All Domain Command and Control 
          effort.
Sec. 1077. Report on civilian casualty resourcing and authorities.
Sec. 1078. Comptroller General Review of Department of Defense efforts 
          to prevent resale of goods manufactured by forced labor in 
          commissaries and exchanges.
Sec. 1079. Comptroller General report on Department of Defense processes 
          for responding to congressional reporting requirements.

                        Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
Sec. 1082. Reporting of adverse events relating to consumer products on 
          military installations.
Sec. 1083. Modification to First Division monument.
Sec. 1084. Sense of Congress regarding reporting of civilian casualties 
          resulting from United States military operations.
Sec. 1085. Deployment of real-time status of special use airspace.
Sec. 1086.  Duties of Secretary under uniformed and overseas citizens 
          absentee voting act.
Sec. 1087. Mitigation of military helicopter noise.
Sec. 1088. Congressional expression of support for designation of 
          National Borinqueneers Day.
Sec. 1089. Ted Stevens Center for Arctic Security Studies.
Sec. 1090. Establishment of vetting procedures and monitoring 
          requirements for certain military training.
Sec. 1091. Personal protective equipment matters.

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

                     Subtitle A--General Provisions

Sec. 1101. Department of Defense policy on unclassified workspaces and 
          job functions of personnel with pending security clearances.
Sec. 1102. Enhancement of public-private talent exchange programs in the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 1103. Paid parental leave technical corrections.
Sec. 1104. Authority to provide travel and transportation allowances in 
          connection with transfer ceremonies of certain civilian 
          employees who die overseas.
Sec. 1105. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation on 
          premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for Federal 
          civilian employees working overseas.
Sec. 1106. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant 
          allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on 
          official duty in a combat zone.
Sec. 1107. Civilian faculty at the Defense Security Cooperation 
          University and Institute of Security Governance.
Sec. 1108. Temporary authority to appoint retired members of the Armed 
          Forces to positions in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1109. Fire fighters alternative work schedule demonstration project 
          for the Navy Region Mid-Atlantic Fire and Emergency Services.
Sec. 1110. Special rules for certain monthly workers' compensation 
          payments and other payments for Federal Government personnel 
          under chief of mission authority.
Sec. 1111. Temporary increase in limitation on accumulation of annual 
          leave for Executive branch employees.
Sec. 1112. Telework travel expenses program of the United States Patent 
          and Trademark Office.
Sec. 1113. Extension of rate of overtime pay authority for Department of 
          the Navy employees performing work aboard or dockside in 
          support of the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier forward 
          deployed in Japan.
Sec. 1114. Enhanced pay authority for certain acquisition and technology 
          positions in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1115. Enhanced pay authority for certain research and technology 
          positions in the science and technology reinvention 
          laboratories of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1116. Extension of enhanced appointment and compensation authority 
          for civilian personnel for care and treatment of wounded and 
          injured members of the armed forces.
Sec. 1117. Expansion of direct hire authority for certain Department of 
          Defense personnel to include installation military housing 
          office positions supervising privatized military housing.
Sec. 1118. Extension of sunset of inapplicability of certification of 
          executive qualifications by qualification certification review 
          board of office of personnel management for initial 
          appointments to senior executive service positions in 
          department of defense.
Sec. 1119. Pilot program on enhanced pay authority for certain high-
          level management positions in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1120. Recruitment incentives for placement at remote locations.
Sec. 1121. Technical amendments regarding reimbursement of Federal, 
          State, and local income taxes incurred during travel, 
          transportation, and relocation.

 Subtitle B--Elijah E. Cummings Federal Employee Antidiscrimination Act 
                                 of 2020

Sec. 1131. Short title.
Sec. 1132. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 1133. Notification of violation.
Sec. 1134. Reporting requirements.
Sec. 1135. Data to be posted by employing Federal agencies.
Sec. 1136. Data to be posted by the Equal Employment Opportunity 
          Commission.
Sec. 1137. Notification and Federal Employee Antidiscrimination and 
          Retaliation Act of 2002 amendments.
Sec. 1138. Nondisclosure agreement limitation.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                   Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Authority to build capacity for additional operations.
Sec. 1202. Participation in European program on multilateral exchange of 
          surface transportation services.
Sec. 1203. Participation in programs relating to coordination or 
          exchange of air refueling and air transportation services.
Sec. 1204. Reciprocal patient movement agreements.
Sec. 1205. Modification to the Inter-European Air Forces Academy.
Sec. 1206. Modification of authority for participation in multinational 
          centers of excellence.
Sec. 1207. Modification and extension of support of special operations 
          for irregular warfare.
Sec. 1208. Extension of authority to transfer excess high mobility 
          multipurpose wheeled vehicles to foreign countries.
Sec. 1209. Modification and extension of update of Department of Defense 
          Freedom of Navigation Report.
Sec. 1210. Extension and modification of authority to support border 
          security operations of certain foreign countries.
Sec. 1210A. Extension of Department of Defense support for stabilization 
          activities in national security interest of the United States.
Sec. 1210B. Extension of report on workforce development.
Sec. 1210C. Plan to increase participation in international military 
          education and training programs.
Sec. 1210D. Mitigation and prevention of atrocities in high-risk 
          countries.
Sec. 1210E. Implementation of the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 
          2017.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

Sec. 1211. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of 
          certain coalition nations for support provided to United 
          States military operations.
Sec. 1212. Extension of the Afghan Special Immigrant Visa Program.
Sec. 1213. Extension and modification of support for reconciliation 
          activities led by the Government of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1214. Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency Response 
          Program.
Sec. 1215. Limitation on use of funds to reduce deployment to 
          Afghanistan.
Sec. 1216. Modifications to immunity from seizure under judicial process 
          of cultural objects.
Sec. 1217. Congressional oversight of United States talks with Taliban 
          officials and Afghanistan's comprehensive peace process.
Sec. 1218. Strategy for post-conflict engagement on human rights in 
          Afghanistan.
Sec. 1219. Modification to report on enhancing security and stability in 
          Afghanistan.
Sec. 1220. Report on Operation Freedom's Sentinel.

          Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

Sec. 1221. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance 
          to counter the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
Sec. 1222. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance 
          to vetted Syrian groups and individuals.
Sec. 1223. Extension and modification of authority to support operations 
          and activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.
Sec. 1224. Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of 
          support to certain organizations.
Sec. 1225. Report and budget details regarding Operation Spartan Shield.

                 Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

Sec. 1231. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the 
          United States and the Russian Federation.
Sec. 1232. Matters relating to United States participation in the Open 
          Skies Treaty.
Sec. 1233. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty 
          of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
Sec. 1234. Annual report on military and security developments involving 
          the Russian Federation.
Sec. 1235. Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance 
          Initiative.
Sec. 1236. Report on capability and capacity requirements of military 
          forces of Ukraine and resource plan for security assistance.
Sec. 1237. Report on Russian Federation support of racially and 
          ethnically motivated violent extremists.
Sec. 1238. Authorization of rewards for providing information on foreign 
          election interference.

             Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

Sec. 1241. Determination and imposition of sanctions with respect to 
          Turkey's acquisition of the S-400 air defense system.
Sec. 1242. Clarification and expansion of sanctions relating to 
          construction of Nord Stream 2 or TurkStream pipeline projects.
Sec. 1243. Extension of authority for training for Eastern European 
          national security forces in the course of multilateral 
          exercises.
Sec. 1244. Sense of Congress on support for the North Atlantic Treaty 
          Organization.
Sec. 1245. Limitation on United States force structure reductions in 
          Germany.
Sec. 1246. Report on United States military force posture in 
          Southeastern Europe.
Sec. 1247. Sense of Congress on support for coordinated action to ensure 
          the security of Baltic allies.
Sec. 1248. Sense of Congress on the role of the Kosovo Force of the 
          North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

         Subtitle F--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

Sec. 1251. Pacific Deterrence Initiative.
Sec. 1252. Extension and modification of prohibition on commercial 
          export of certain covered munitions items to the Hong Kong 
          Police Force.
Sec. 1253. Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.
Sec. 1254. Cooperative program with Vietnam to account for Vietnamese 
          personnel missing in action.
Sec. 1255. Sense of Congress on the United States-Vietnam defense 
          relationship.
Sec. 1256. Pilot program to improve cyber cooperation with Vietnam, 
          Thailand, and Indonesia.
Sec. 1257. Report on the costs most directly associated with the 
          stationing of the Armed Forces in Japan.
Sec. 1258. Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of 
          members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty who are 
          deployed to South Korea.
Sec. 1259. Implementation of GAO recommendations on preparedness of 
          United States forces to counter North Korean chemical and 
          biological weapons.
Sec. 1260. Statement of policy and sense of Congress on the Taiwan 
          Relations Act.
Sec. 1260A. Annual briefing on Taiwan arms sales.
Sec. 1260B. Report on United States-Taiwan medical security partnership.
Sec. 1260C. Establishment of capabilities to assess the defense 
          technological and industrial bases of China and other foreign 
          adversaries.
Sec. 1260D. Extension of annual report on military and security 
          developments involving the People's Republic of China.
Sec. 1260E. Sense of Congress on the aggression of the Government of 
          China along the border with India and its growing territorial 
          claims.
Sec. 1260F. Assessment of National Cyber Strategy to deter China from 
          engaging in industrial espionage and cyber theft.
Sec. 1260G. Report on United Front Work Department.
Sec. 1260H. Public reporting of Chinese military companies operating in 
          the United States.
Sec. 1260I. Report on directed use of fishing fleets.

  Subtitle G--Sudan Democratic Transition, Accountability, and Fiscal 
                        Transparency Act of 2020

Sec. 1261. Short title.
Sec. 1262. Definitions.
Sec. 1263. Statement of policy.
Sec. 1264. Support for democratic governance, rule of law, human rights, 
          and fundamental freedoms.
Sec. 1265. Support for development programs.
Sec. 1266. Support for conflict mitigation.
Sec. 1267. Support for accountability for war crimes, crimes against 
          humanity, and genocide in Sudan.
Sec. 1268. Suspension of assistance.
Sec. 1269. Multilateral assistance.
Sec. 1270. Coordinated support to recover assets stolen from the 
          Sudanese people.
Sec. 1270A. Limitation on assistance to the Sudanese security and 
          intelligence services.
Sec. 1270B. Reports.
Sec. 1270C. United States strategy for support to a civilian-led 
          government in Sudan.
Sec. 1270D. Amendments to the Darfur Peace and Accountability Act of 
          2006.
Sec. 1270E. Repeal of Sudan Peace Act and the Comprehensive Peace in 
          Sudan Act.

 Subtitle H--United States Israel Security Assistance Authorization Act 
                                 of 2020

Sec. 1271. Short title.
Sec. 1272. Sense of Congress on United States-Israel relationship.
Sec. 1273. Security assistance for Israel.
Sec. 1274. Extension of war reserves stockpile authority.
Sec. 1275. Rules governing the transfer of precision-guided munitions to 
          Israel above the annual restriction.
Sec. 1276. Eligibility of Israel for the strategic trade authorization 
          exception to certain export control licensing requirements.
Sec. 1277. United States Agency for International Development memoranda 
          of understanding to enhance cooperation with Israel.
Sec. 1278. Cooperative projects among the United States, Israel, and 
          developing countries.
Sec. 1279. Joint cooperative program related to innovation and high-tech 
          for the Middle East region.
Sec. 1280. Cooperation on directed energy capabilities.
Sec. 1280A. Other matters of cooperation.
Sec. 1280B. Appropriate congressional committees defined.

               Subtitle I--Global Child Thrive Act of 2020

Sec. 1281. Short title.
Sec. 1282. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 1283. Assistance to improve early childhood outcomes globally.
Sec. 1284. Special advisor for assistance to orphans and vulnerable 
          children.
Sec. 1285. Rule of construction.

       Subtitle J--Matters Relating to Africa and the Middle East

Sec. 1291. Briefing and report relating to reduction in the total number 
          of United States Armed Forces deployed to United States Africa 
          Command area of responsibility.
Sec. 1292. Notification with respect to withdrawal of members of the 
          Armed Forces participating in the Multinational Force and 
          Observers in Egypt.
Sec. 1293. Report on enhancing security partnerships between the United 
          States and African countries.
Sec. 1294. Plan to address gross violations of human rights and civilian 
          harm in Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, and Niger.
Sec. 1295. Statement of policy and report relating to the conflict in 
          Yemen.
Sec. 1296. Report on United States military support of the Saudi-led 
          coalition in Yemen.
Sec. 1297. Sense of Congress on payment of amounts owed by Kuwait to 
          United States medical institutions.

                        Subtitle K--Other Matters

Sec. 1299A. Provision of goods and services at Kwajalein Atoll, Republic 
          of the Marshall Islands.
Sec. 1299B. Report on contributions received from designated countries.
Sec. 1299C. Modification to initiative to support protection of national 
          security academic researchers from undue influence and other 
          security threats.
Sec. 1299D. Extension of authorization of non-conventional assisted 
          recovery capabilities.
Sec. 1299E. Annual briefings on certain foreign military bases of 
          adversaries.
Sec. 1299F. Countering white identity terrorism globally.
Sec. 1299G. Report on progress of the Department of Defense with respect 
          to denying the strategic goals of a competitor against a 
          covered defense partner.
Sec. 1299H. Comparative studies on defense budget transparency of the 
          People's Republic of China, the Russian Federation, and the 
          United States.
Sec. 1299I. Assessment of weapons of mass destruction terrorism.
Sec. 1299J. Review of Department of Defense compliance with ``Principles 
          Related to the Protection of Medical Care Provided by 
          Impartial Humanitarian Organizations During Armed Conflicts''.
Sec. 1299K. Certification relating to assistance for Guatemala.
Sec. 1299L. Functional Center for Security Studies in Irregular Warfare.
Sec. 1299M. United States-Israel operations-technology cooperation 
          within the United States-Israel Defense Acquisition Advisory 
          Group.
Sec. 1299N. Payment of passport fees for certain individuals.
Sec. 1299O. Resumption of Peace Corps operations.
Sec. 1299P. Establishment of the Open Technology Fund.
Sec. 1299Q. United States Agency for Global Media.
Sec. 1299R. Leveraging information on foreign traffickers.
Sec. 1299S. Rule of construction relating to use of military force.

                TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

Sec. 1301. Funding allocations; specification of cooperative threat 
          reduction funds.

                     TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                      Subtitle A--Military Programs

Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1402. Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense.
Sec. 1403. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
Sec. 1404. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 1405. Defense health program.

                Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

Sec. 1411. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement 
          Home.
Sec. 1412. Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed Forces 
          Retirement Home.
Sec. 1413. Periodic inspections of Armed Forces Retirement Home 
          facilities by nationally recognized accrediting organization.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 1421. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of 
          Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs medical facility 
          demonstration fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care 
          Center, Illinois.

   TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS 
                         CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 1501. Purpose.
Sec. 1502. Overseas contingency operations.
Sec. 1503. Procurement.
Sec. 1504. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
Sec. 1505. Operation and maintenance.
Sec. 1506. Military personnel.
Sec. 1507. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1508. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
Sec. 1509. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 1510. Defense Health Program.

                      Subtitle B--Financial Matters

Sec. 1511. Treatment as additional authorizations.
Sec. 1512. Special transfer authority.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 1521. Afghanistan Security Forces Fund.

   TITLE XVI--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE 
                                 MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

Sec. 1601. Space Development Agency development requirements and 
          transfer to Space Force.
Sec. 1602. Personnel management authority for Space Development Agency 
          for experts in science and engineering.
Sec. 1603. Requirement to buy certain satellite component from national 
          technology and industrial base.
Sec. 1604. Conforming amendments relating to reestablishment of Space 
          Command.
Sec. 1605. Clarification of authority for procurement of commercial 
          satellite communications services.
Sec. 1606. National Security Space Launch program.
Sec. 1607. Commercial space domain awareness capabilities.
Sec. 1608. Policy to ensure launch of small-class payloads.
Sec. 1609. Tactically responsive space launch operations.
Sec. 1610. Limitation on availability of funds for prototype program for 
          multi-global navigation satellite system receiver development.
Sec. 1611. Resilient and survivable positioning, navigation, and timing 
          capabilities.
Sec. 1612. Leveraging commercial satellite remote sensing.
Sec. 1613. Strategy to strengthen civil and national security 
          capabilities and operations in space.
Sec. 1614. Report and strategy on space competition with China.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

Sec. 1621. Safety of navigation mission of the National Geospatial-
          Intelligence Agency.
Sec. 1622. National Academies Climate Security Roundtable.
Sec. 1623. Efficient use of sensitive compartmented information 
          facilities.

                       Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

Sec. 1631. Semiannual updates on meetings held by Nuclear Weapons 
          Council; limitation on availability of funds relating to such 
          updates.
Sec. 1632. Role of Nuclear Weapons Council with respect to performance 
          requirements and budget for nuclear weapons programs.
Sec. 1633. Modification of Government Accountability Office review of 
          annual reports on nuclear weapons enterprise.
Sec. 1634. Independent study on nuclear weapons programs of certain 
          foreign countries.
Sec. 1635. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic 
          missiles of the United States.

                  Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

Sec. 1641. Alignment of the Missile Defense Agency within the Department 
          of Defense.
Sec. 1642. Extension of prohibition relating to missile defense 
          information and systems.
Sec. 1643. Extension of transition of ballistic missile defense programs 
          to military departments.
Sec. 1644. Extension of requirement for Comptroller General review and 
          assessment of missile defense acquisition programs.
Sec. 1645. Development of hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking 
          space sensor payload.
Sec. 1646. Ground-based midcourse defense interim capability.
Sec. 1647. Next generation interceptors.
Sec. 1648. Report on and limitation on availability of funds for layered 
          homeland missile defense system.
Sec. 1649. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli 
          cooperative missile defense program co-development and co-
          production.
Sec. 1650. Report on defense of Guam from integrated air and missile 
          threats.
Sec. 1651. Reports on cruise missile defense and North Warning System.

     Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Certain Commercial Terrestrial 
                               Operations

Sec. 1661. Prohibition on availability of funds for certain purposes 
          relating to the Global Positioning System.
Sec. 1662. Limitation on awarding contracts to entities operating 
          commercial terrestrial communication networks that cause 
          harmful interference with the Global Positioning System.
Sec. 1663. Independent technical review of Federal Communications 
          Commission Order 20-48.
Sec. 1664. Estimate of damages from Federal Communications Commission 
          Order 20-48.

                        Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 1671. Conventional prompt strike.
Sec. 1672. Limitation on availability of funds relating to reports on 
          missile systems and arms control treaties.
Sec. 1673. Submission of reports under Missile Defense Review and 
          Nuclear Posture Review.

                 TITLE XVII--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS

Sec. 1701. Modification of mission of Cyber Command and assignment of 
          cyber operations forces.
Sec. 1702. Modification of scope of notification requirements for 
          sensitive military cyber operations.
Sec. 1703. Modification of requirements for quarterly Department of 
          Defense cyber operations briefings for Congress.
Sec. 1704. Clarification relating to protection from liability of 
          operationally critical contractors.
Sec. 1705. Strengthening Federal networks; CISA cybersecurity support to 
          agencies.
Sec. 1706. Improvements relating to the quadrennial cyber posture 
          review.
Sec. 1707. Modification of authority to use operation and maintenance 
          funds for cyber operations-peculiar capability development 
          projects.
Sec. 1708. Personnel management authority for Commander of United States 
          Cyber Command and development program for offensive cyber 
          operations.
Sec. 1709. Applicability of reorientation of Big Data Platform program 
          to Department of Navy.
Sec. 1710. Report on Cyber Institutes program.
Sec. 1711. Modification of acquisition authority of Commander of United 
          States Cyber Command.
Sec. 1712. Modification of requirements relating to the Strategic 
          Cybersecurity Program and the evaluation of cyber 
          vulnerabilities of major weapon systems of the Department of 
          Defense.
Sec. 1713. Modification of position of Principal Cyber Advisor.
Sec. 1714. Cyberspace Solarium Commission.
Sec. 1715. Establishment in Department of Homeland Security of joint 
          cyber planning office.
Sec. 1716. Subpoena authority.
Sec. 1717. Cybersecurity State Coordinator.
Sec. 1718. Cybersecurity Advisory Committee.
Sec. 1719. Cybersecurity education and training assistance program.
Sec. 1720. Framework for cyber hunt forward operations.
Sec. 1721. Rationalization and integration of parallel cybersecurity 
          architectures and operations.
Sec. 1722. Assessing risk to national security of quantum computing.
Sec. 1723. Tailored cyberspace operations organizations.
Sec. 1724. Responsibility for cybersecurity and critical infrastructure 
          protection of the defense industrial base.
Sec. 1725. Pilot program on remote provision by National Guard to 
          National Guards of other States of cybersecurity technical 
          assistance in training, preparation, and response to cyber 
          incidents.
Sec. 1726. Department of Defense cyber workforce efforts.
Sec. 1727. Reporting requirements for cross domain incidents and 
          exemptions to policies for information technology.
Sec. 1728. Assessing private-public collaboration in cybersecurity.
Sec. 1729. Cyber capabilities and interoperability of the National 
          Guard.
Sec. 1730. Evaluation of non-traditional cyber support to the Department 
          of Defense.
Sec. 1731. Integrated cybersecurity center plan.
Sec. 1732. Assessment of cyber operational planning and deconfliction 
          policies and processes.
Sec. 1733. Pilot program on cybersecurity capability metrics.
Sec. 1734. Assessment of effect of inconsistent timing and use of 
          Network Address Translation in Department of Defense networks.
Sec. 1735. Integration of Department of Defense user activity monitoring 
          and cybersecurity.
Sec. 1736. Defense industrial base cybersecurity sensor architecture 
          plan.
Sec. 1737. Assessment on defense industrial base participation in a 
          threat information sharing program.
Sec. 1738. Assistance for small manufacturers in the defense industrial 
          supply chain on matters relating to cybersecurity.
Sec. 1739. Assessment on defense industrial base cybersecurity threat 
          hunting program.
Sec. 1740. Defense Digital Service.
Sec. 1741. Matters concerning the College of Information and Cyberspace 
          and limitation of funding for National Defense University.
Sec. 1742. Department of Defense cyber hygiene and Cybersecurity 
          Maturity Model Certification framework.
Sec. 1743. Extension of sunset for pilot program on regional 
          cybersecurity training center for the Army National Guard.
Sec. 1744. National cyber exercises.
Sec. 1745. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency review.
Sec. 1746. Report on enabling United States Cyber Command resource 
          allocation.
Sec. 1747. Ensuring cyber resiliency of nuclear command and control 
          system.
Sec. 1748. Requirements for review of and limitations on the Joint 
          Regional Security Stacks activity.
Sec. 1749. Implementation of information operations matters.
Sec. 1750. Report on use of encryption by Department of Defense national 
          security systems.
Sec. 1751. Guidance and direction on use of direct hiring processes for 
          artificial intelligence professionals and other data science 
          and software development personnel.
Sec. 1752. National Cyber Director.

TITLE XVIII--TRANSFER AND REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES

Sec. 1801. Transfer and reorganization of defense acquisition statutes.

                         Subtitle A--Definitions

Sec. 1806. Definitions.
Sec. 1807. General matters.
Sec. 1808. Defense acquisition system.
Sec. 1809. Budgeting and appropriations.
Sec. 1810. Operational contract support.

                    Subtitle B--Acquisition Planning

Sec. 1811. Planning and solicitation generally.
Sec. 1812. Independent cost estimation and cost analysis.
Sec. 1813. Other provisions relating to planning and solicitation 
          generally.

           Subtitle C--Contracting Methods and Contract Types

Sec. 1816. Awarding of contracts.
Sec. 1817. Specific types of contracts.
Sec. 1818. Other matters relating to awarding of contracts.
Sec. 1819. Undefinitized contractual actions.
Sec. 1820. Task and delivery order contracts.
Sec. 1821. Acquisition of commercial products and commercial services.
Sec. 1822. Multiyear contracts.
Sec. 1823. Simplified acquisition procedures.
Sec. 1824. Rapid acquisition procedures.
Sec. 1825. Contracts for long-term lease or charter of vessels, 
          aircraft, and combat vehicles.

               Subtitle D--General Contracting Provisions

Sec. 1831. Cost or pricing data.
Sec. 1832. Allowable costs.
Sec. 1833. Proprietary contractor data and rights in technical data.
Sec. 1834. Contract financing.
Sec. 1835. Contractor audits and accounting.
Sec. 1836. Claims and disputes.
Sec. 1837. Foreign acquisitions.
Sec. 1838. Socioeconomic programs.

                  Subtitle E--Research and Engineering

Sec. 1841. Research and engineering generally.
Sec. 1842. Innovation.
Sec. 1843. Department of Defense laboratories.
Sec. 1844. Research and development centers and facilities.
Sec. 1845. Test and evaluation.

   Subtitle F--Major Systems, Major Defense Acquisition Programs, and 
                       Weapon Systems Development

Sec. 1846. General matters.
Sec. 1847. Major systems and major defense acquisition programs 
          generally.
Sec. 1848. Life-cycle and sustainment.
Sec. 1849. Program status-selected acquisition reports.
Sec. 1850. Cost growth--unit cost reports (Nunn-McCurdy).
Sec. 1851. Weapon systems development and related matters.

           Subtitle G--Other Special Categories of Contracting

Sec. 1856. Acquisition of services generally.
Sec. 1857. Acquisition of information technology.

                     Subtitle H--Contract Management

Sec. 1861. Contract administration.
Sec. 1862. Prohibitions and penalties.
Sec. 1863. Contractor workforce.
Sec. 1864. Other administrative matters.

                   Subtitle I--Defense Industrial Base

Sec. 1866. Defense industrial base generally.
Sec. 1867. Policies and planning.
Sec. 1868. Development, application, and support of dual-use 
          technologies.
Sec. 1869. Manufacturing technology.
Sec. 1870. Other technology base policies and programs.
Sec. 1871. Small business programs.
Sec. 1872. Procurement technical assistance cooperative agreement 
          program.
Sec. 1873. Loan guarantee programs.

                        Subtitle J--Other Matters

Sec. 1876. Recodification of certain title 10 provisions relating to 
          contract financing for certain Navy contracts.
Sec. 1877. Recodification of title 10 statute on cadre of personnel who 
          are intellectual property experts.
Sec. 1878. Transfer of title 10 section relating to notification of Navy 
          procurement production disruptions.
Sec. 1879. Transfer of title 10 section relating to energy security.
Sec. 1880. Part IV heading.
Sec. 1881. Repeal of chapters 137, 139, 144, and 148.
Sec. 1882. Revision of chapter 141.
Sec. 1883. References.
Sec. 1884. Savings provisions.
Sec. 1885. Rule of construction.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2001. Short title.
Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
          specified by law.
Sec. 2003. Effective date.

                  TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Limitation on military construction project at Kwajalein 
          Atoll.
Sec. 2105. Modification of authority to carry out fiscal year 2017 
          project at Camp Walker, Korea.

                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing and improvements to military family housing 
          units.
Sec. 2203. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing and improvements to military family housing 
          units.
Sec. 2303. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
Sec. 2304. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
          2018 project.
Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
          2019 projects.
Sec. 2306. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
          2020 projects.
Sec. 2307. Technical corrections related to authority to carry out 
          certain fiscal year 2020 family housing projects.

           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2402. Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment 
          Program projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
Sec. 2404. Independent study on Western Emergency Refined Fuel Reserves.

                    TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

   Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                 Program

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.
Sec. 2503. Execution of projects under the North Atlantic Treaty 
          Organization Security Investment Program.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.
Sec. 2512. Qatar funded construction projects.

             TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land 
          acquisition projects.
Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction 
          and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land 
          acquisition projects.
Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land 
          acquisition projects.
Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.
Sec. 2607. Modification of authority to carry out fiscal year 2020 
          project in Alabama.

          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and 
          closure activities funded through Department of Defense Base 
          Closure Account.
Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and 
          closure (BRAC) round.
Sec. 2703. Plan to finish remediation activities conducted by the 
          Secretary of the Army in Umatilla, Oregon.

         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

            Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

Sec. 2801. Modification and clarification of construction authority in 
          the event of a declaration of war or national emergency.
Sec. 2802. Extension of sunset for annual locality adjustment of dollar 
          thresholds applicable to unspecified minor military 
          construction authorities.
Sec. 2803. Modification of reporting requirements regarding certain 
          military construction projects and military family housing 
          projects, contracts, and agreements.
Sec. 2804. Consideration of energy security and energy resilience in 
          life-cycle cost for military construction.
Sec. 2805. Congressional project authorization required for military 
          construction projects for energy resilience, energy security, 
          and energy conservation.
Sec. 2806. One-year extension of temporary, limited authority to use 
          operation and maintenance funds for construction projects in 
          certain areas outside the United States.
Sec. 2807. Responsibility of Navy for military construction requirements 
          for certain Fleet Readiness Centers.

               Subtitle B--Military Family Housing Reforms

Sec. 2811. Modifications and technical corrections related to military 
          housing privatization reform.
Sec. 2812. Repeal of authority to lease substandard family housing units 
          to members of the uniformed services.
Sec. 2813. Expenditure priorities in using Department of Defense Family 
          Housing Improvement Fund.
Sec. 2814. Availability of information regarding assessment of 
          performance metrics for contracts for provision or management 
          of privatized military housing.
Sec. 2815. Requirement that Secretary of Defense implement 
          recommendations relating to military family housing contained 
          in report by Inspector General of Department of Defense.
Sec. 2816. Promulgation of guidance to facilitate return of military 
          families displaced from privatized military housing.
Sec. 2817. Promulgation of guidance on relocation of residents of 
          military housing impacted by presence of mold.
Sec. 2818. Expansion of uniform code of basic standards for privatized 
          military housing and hazard and habitability inspection and 
          assessment requirements to Government-owned and Government-
          controlled military family housing.

         Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2821. Acceptance of property by military service academies, 
          professional military education schools, and military museums 
          subject to naming-rights condition.
Sec. 2822. Codification of reporting requirements regarding United 
          States overseas military enduring locations and contingency 
          locations.
Sec. 2823. Promotion of energy resilience and energy security in 
          privatized utility systems.
Sec. 2824. Vesting exercise of discretion with Secretaries of the 
          military departments regarding entering into longer-term 
          contracts for utility services.
Sec. 2825. Use of on-site energy production to promote military 
          installation energy resilience and energy security.
Sec. 2826. Improved electrical metering of Department of Defense 
          infrastructure supporting critical missions.
Sec. 2827. Improving water management and security on military 
          installations.
Sec. 2828. Prohibition relating to closure or return to host nation of 
          existing military installations, infrastructure, or real 
          property in Europe.

                      Subtitle D--Land Conveyances

Sec. 2831. Land conveyance, Camp Navajo, Arizona.
Sec. 2832. Modification of land exchange involving Naval Industrial 
          Reserve Ordnance Plant, Sunnyvale, California.
Sec. 2833. Land conveyance, Sharpe Army Depot, Lathrop, California.
Sec. 2834. Land exchange, San Bernardino County, California.
Sec. 2835. Land conveyance, Over-the-Horizon Backscatter Radar System 
          receiving station, Modoc County, California.
Sec. 2836. Transfer of administrative jurisdiction, Naval Support 
          Activity Panama City, Florida, parcel.
Sec. 2837. Lease extension, Bryan Multi-Sports Complex, Wayne County, 
          North Carolina.
Sec. 2838. Land conveyances, Milan Army Ammunition Plant, Tennessee.

                  Subtitle E--Military Land Withdrawals

Sec. 2841. Renewal of land withdrawal and reservation to benefit Naval 
          Air Facility, El Centro, California.
Sec. 2842. Renewal of Fallon Range Training Complex land withdrawal and 
          reservation.
Sec. 2843. Renewal of Nevada Test and Training Range land withdrawal and 
          reservation.
Sec. 2844. Establishment of interagency committees on joint use of 
          certain land withdrawn from appropriation under public land 
          laws.

            Subtitle F--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

Sec. 2851. Change to biennial reporting requirement for Interagency 
          Coordination Group of Inspectors General for Guam Realignment.
Sec. 2852. Additional exception to restriction on development of public 
          infrastructure in connection with realignment of Marine Corps 
          forces in Asia-Pacific region.
Sec. 2853. Development of master plan for infrastructure to support 
          rotational Armed Forces in Australia.
Sec. 2854. Bulk fuel management in United States Indo-Pacific Command 
          Area of Responsibility.

                  Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

Sec. 2861. Pilot program to authorize use of cost savings realized from 
          intergovernmental services agreements for installation-support 
          services.
Sec. 2862. Department of Defense pilot program to evaluate expansion of 
          land exchange authority.
Sec. 2863. Pilot program to support combatant command military 
          construction priorities.
Sec. 2864. Pilot program to test use of emergency diesel generators in a 
          microgrid configuration at certain military installations.
Sec. 2865. Pilot program to authorize additional military construction 
          projects for child development centers at military 
          installations.
Sec. 2866. Department of the Army pilot program for development and use 
          of online real estate inventory tool.

              Subtitle H--Miscellaneous Studies and Reports

Sec. 2871. Reports regarding decision-making process used to locate or 
          relocate major headquarters and certain military units and 
          weapon systems.
Sec. 2872. Report on effect of noise restrictions on military 
          installations and operations and development and 
          implementation of noise mitigation measures.
Sec. 2873. Study and report regarding continued need for protected 
          aircraft shelters in Europe and status of United States air 
          base resiliency in Europe.

                        Subtitle I--Other Matters

Sec. 2881. Military construction infrastructure and weapon system 
          synchronization for Ground Based Strategic Deterrent.
Sec. 2882. Defense Community Infrastructure Program.
Sec. 2883. Consideration of certain military family readiness issues in 
          making basing decisions associated with certain military units 
          and major headquarters.
Sec. 2884. Department of Defense policy for regulation in military 
          communities of dangerous dogs kept as pets.

    TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2901. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2902. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2903. Authorization of appropriations.

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

       TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

        Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

              Subtitle B--Nuclear Weapons Stockpile Matters

Sec. 3111. W93 nuclear warhead acquisition process.
Sec. 3112. Earned value management and technology readiness levels for 
          life extension programs.
Sec. 3113. Monitoring of industrial base for nuclear weapons components, 
          subsystems, and materials.
Sec. 3114. Plutonium pit production.

            Subtitle C--Defense Environmental Cleanup Matters

Sec. 3121. Public statement of environmental liabilities for facilities 
          undergoing defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3122. Inclusion of missed milestones in future-years defense 
          environmental cleanup plan.
Sec. 3123. Classification of defense environmental cleanup as capital 
          asset projects or operations activities.
Sec. 3124. Extension of limitation relating to reclassification of high-
          level waste.
Sec. 3125. Continued analysis of approaches for supplemental treatment 
          of low-activity waste at Hanford Nuclear Reservation.

               Subtitle D--Safeguards and Security Matters

Sec. 3131. Reporting on penetrations of networks of contractors and 
          subcontractors.

                      Subtitle E--Personnel Matters

Sec. 3141. Extension of authority for appointment of certain scientific, 
          engineering, and technical personnel.
Sec. 3142. Inclusion of certain employees and contractors of Department 
          of Energy in definition of public safety officer for purposes 
          of certain death benefits.
Sec. 3143. Reimbursement for liability insurance for nuclear materials 
          couriers.
Sec. 3144. Transportation and moving expenses for immediate family of 
          deceased nuclear materials couriers.
Sec. 3145. Permanent extension of Office of Ombudsman for Energy 
          Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program.
Sec. 3146. Reports on diversity of certain contractor employees of 
          National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3147. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals 
          relating to uranium mining and nuclear testing.

           Subtitle F--Budget and Financial Management Matters

Sec. 3151. Reports on financial balances for atomic energy defense 
          activities.

                   Subtitle G--Administrative Matters

Sec. 3161. Modifications to enhanced procurement authority to manage 
          supply chain risk.
Sec. 3162. Extension of pilot program on unavailability for overhead 
          costs of amounts specified for laboratory-directed research 
          and development.

                        Subtitle H--Other Matters

Sec. 3171. Independent study on potential environmental effects of 
          nuclear war.
Sec. 3172. Review of future of computing beyond exascale at the National 
          Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3173. Sense of Congress on the Agreement Suspending the Antidumping 
          Investigation on Uranium from the Russian Federation.

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.
Sec. 3202. Nonpublic collaborative discussions by Defense Nuclear 
          Facilities Safety Board.

                  TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

                      TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

                   Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.
Sec. 3502. Improvements to process for waiving navigation and vessel-
          inspection laws and approving foreign vessel charters for 
          passenger vessels.
Sec. 3503. Superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy.
Sec. 3504. Assistance for inland and small coastal ports and terminals.
Sec. 3505. Maritime transportation system emergency relief program.
Sec. 3506. Sea year cadets on cable security fleet and tanker security 
          fleet vessels.
Sec. 3507. Centers of excellence for domestic maritime workforce 
          training and education: technical amendments.
Sec. 3508. Merchant mariner training and education.
Sec. 3509. Publication of information about students and recent 
          graduates of Maritime Academies.
Sec. 3510. Mariner licensing and credentialing for M/V LISERON.

                    Subtitle B--Tanker Security Fleet

Sec. 3511. Tanker Security Fleet.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 3521. Maritime security and domain awareness.
Sec. 3522. Sense of Congress regarding role of domestic maritime 
          industry in national security.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.

                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

Sec. 4101. Procurement.
Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.

         TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas 
          contingency operations.

                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency 
          operations.

                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.

                     TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.

                    TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 4601. Military construction.
Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.

      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

Sec. 4701. Department of energy national security programs.

   DIVISION E--NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INITIATIVE ACT OF 2020

Sec. 5001. Short title.
Sec. 5002. Definitions.

          TITLE LI--NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INITIATIVE

Sec. 5101. National Artificial Intelligence Initiative.
Sec. 5102. National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Office.
Sec. 5103. Coordination by Interagency Committee.
Sec. 5104. National Artificial Intelligence Advisory Committee.
Sec. 5105. National Academies artificial intelligence impact study on 
          workforce.
Sec. 5106. National AI Research Resource Task Force.

     TITLE LII--NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTES

Sec. 5201. National Artificial Intelligence Research Institutes.

  TITLE LIII--DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 5301. National institute of standards and technology activities.
Sec. 5302. Stakeholder outreach.
Sec. 5303. National oceanic and atmospheric administration artificial 
          intelligence center.

     TITLE LIV--NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 
                               ACTIVITIES

Sec. 5401. Artificial intelligence research and education.

 TITLE LV--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH PROGRAM

Sec. 5501. Department of energy artificial intelligence research 
          program.

                    DIVISION F--ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING

Sec. 6001. Short title.
Sec. 6002. Purposes.
Sec. 6003. Definitions.

  TITLE LXI--STRENGTHENING TREASURY FINANCIAL INTELLIGENCE, ANTI-MONEY 
     LAUNDERING, AND COUNTERING THE FINANCING OF TERRORISM PROGRAMS

Sec. 6101. Establishment of national exam and supervision priorities.
Sec. 6102. Strengthening FinCEN.
Sec. 6103. FinCEN Exchange.
Sec. 6104. Interagency anti-money laundering and countering the 
          financing of terrorism personnel rotation program.
Sec. 6105. Terrorism and financial intelligence special hiring 
          authority.
Sec. 6106. Treasury Attache program.
Sec. 6107. Establishment of FinCEN Domestic Liaisons.
Sec. 6108. Foreign Financial Intelligence Unit Liaisons.
Sec. 6109. Protection of information exchanged with foreign law 
          enforcement and financial intelligence units.
Sec. 6110. Bank Secrecy Act application to dealers in antiquities and 
          assessment of Bank Secrecy Act application to dealers in arts.
Sec. 6111. Increasing technical assistance for international 
          cooperation.
Sec. 6112. International coordination.

  TITLE LXII--MODERNIZING THE ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AND COUNTERING THE 
                      FINANCING OF TERRORISM SYSTEM

Sec. 6201. Annual reporting requirements.
Sec. 6202. Additional considerations for suspicious activity reporting 
          requirements.
Sec. 6203. Law enforcement feedback on suspicious activity reports.
Sec. 6204. Streamlining requirements for currency transaction reports 
          and suspicious activity reports.
Sec. 6205. Currency transaction reports and suspicious activity reports 
          thresholds review.
Sec. 6206. Sharing of threat pattern and trend information.
Sec. 6207. Subcommittee on Innovation and Technology.
Sec. 6208. Establishment of Bank Secrecy Act Innovation Officers.
Sec. 6209. Testing methods rulemaking.
Sec. 6210. Financial technology assessment.
Sec. 6211. Financial crimes tech symposium.
Sec. 6212. Pilot program on sharing of information related to suspicious 
          activity reports within a financial group.
Sec. 6213. Sharing of compliance resources.
Sec. 6214. Encouraging information sharing and public-private 
          partnerships.
Sec. 6215. Financial services de-risking.
Sec. 6216. Review of regulations and guidance.

    TITLE LXIII--IMPROVING ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AND COUNTERING THE 
     FINANCING OF TERRORISM COMMUNICATION, OVERSIGHT, AND PROCESSES

Sec. 6301. Improved interagency coordination and consultation.
Sec. 6302. Subcommittee on Information Security and Confidentiality.
Sec. 6303. Establishment of Bank Secrecy Act Information Security 
          Officers.
Sec. 6304. FinCEN analytical hub.
Sec. 6305. Assessment of Bank Secrecy Act no-action letters.
Sec. 6306. Cooperation with law enforcement.
Sec. 6307. Training for examiners on anti-money laundering and 
          countering the financing of terrorism.
Sec. 6308. Obtaining foreign bank records from banks with United States 
          correspondent accounts.
Sec. 6309. Additional damages for repeat Bank Secrecy Act violators.
Sec. 6310. Certain violators barred from serving on boards of United 
          States financial institutions.
Sec. 6311. Department of Justice report on deferred and non-prosecution 
          agreements.
Sec. 6312. Return of profits and bonuses.
Sec. 6313. Prohibition on concealment of the source of assets in 
          monetary transactions.
Sec. 6314. Updating whistleblower incentives and protection.

  TITLE LXIV--ESTABLISHING BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INFORMATION REPORTING 
                              REQUIREMENTS

Sec. 6401. Short title.
Sec. 6402. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 6403. Beneficial ownership information reporting requirements.

                        TITLE LXV--MISCELLANEOUS

Sec. 6501. Investigations and prosecution of offenses for violations of 
          the securities laws.
Sec. 6502. GAO and Treasury studies on beneficial ownership information 
          reporting requirements.
Sec. 6503. GAO study on feedback loops.
Sec. 6504. GAO CTR study and report.
Sec. 6505. GAO studies on trafficking.
Sec. 6506. Treasury study and strategy on trade-based money laundering.
Sec. 6507. Treasury study and strategy on money laundering by the 
          People's Republic of China.
Sec. 6508. Treasury and Justice study on the efforts of authoritarian 
          regimes to exploit the financial system of the United States.
Sec. 6509. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 6510. Discretionary surplus funds.
Sec. 6511. Severability.

  DIVISION G--ELIJAH E. CUMMINGS COAST GUARD AUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2020

Sec. 8001. Short title.
Sec. 8002. Definition of Commandant.

                      TITLE LVXXXI--AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 8101. Authorizations of appropriations.
Sec. 8102. Authorized levels of military strength and training.
Sec. 8103. Determination of budgetary effects.
Sec. 8104. Availability of amounts for acquisition of additional 
          National Security Cutter.
Sec. 8105. Procurement authority for Polar Security Cutters.
Sec. 8106. Sense of the Congress on need for new Great Lakes icebreaker.
Sec. 8107. Procurement authority for Great Lakes icebreaker.
Sec. 8108. Polar Security Cutter acquisition report.
Sec. 8109. Shoreside infrastructure.
Sec. 8110. Major acquisition systems infrastructure.
Sec. 8111. Polar icebreakers.
Sec. 8112. Acquisition of fast response cutter.

                       TITLE LVXXXII--COAST GUARD

                 Subtitle A--Military Personnel Matters

Sec. 8201. Grade on retirement.
Sec. 8202. Authority for officers to opt out of promotion board 
          consideration.
Sec. 8203. Temporary promotion authority for officers in certain grades 
          with critical skills.
Sec. 8204. Career intermission program.
Sec. 8205. Direct commissioning authority for individuals with critical 
          skills.
Sec. 8206. Employment assistance.

             Subtitle B--Organization and Management Matters

Sec. 8211. Congressional affairs; Director.
Sec. 8212. Limitations on claims.
Sec. 8213. Renewal of temporary early retirement authority.
Sec. 8214. Major acquisitions; operation and sustainment costs.
Sec. 8215. Support of women serving in the Coast Guard.
Sec. 8216. Disposition of infrastructure related to E-LORAN.
Sec. 8217. Positions of importance and responsibility.
Sec. 8218. Research projects; transactions other than contracts and 
          grants.
Sec. 8219. Acquisition workforce authorities.
Sec. 8220. Vessel conversion, alteration, and repair projects.
Sec. 8221. Modification of acquisition process and procedures.
Sec. 8222. Establishment and purpose of Fund; definition.
Sec. 8223. Payments from Fund.
Sec. 8224. Determination of contributions to Fund.
Sec. 8225. Payments into Fund.

        Subtitle C--Access to Child Care for Coast Guard Families

Sec. 8231. Report on child care and school-age care assistance for 
          qualified families.
Sec. 8232. Review of family support services website and online tracking 
          system.
Sec. 8233. Study and survey on Coast Guard child care needs.
Sec. 8234. Pilot program to expand access to child care.
Sec. 8235. Improvements to Coast Guard-owned family housing.
Sec. 8236. Briefing on transfer of family child care provider 
          qualifications and certifications.
Sec. 8237. Inspections of Coast Guard child development centers and 
          family child care providers.
Sec. 8238. Expanding opportunities for family child care.
Sec. 8239. Definitions.

                           Subtitle D--Reports

Sec. 8240. Modifications of certain reporting requirements.
Sec. 8241. Report on cybersecurity workforce.
Sec. 8242. Report on navigation and bridge resource management.
Sec. 8243. Report on helicopter life-cycle support and recapitalization.
Sec. 8244. Report on Coast Guard response capabilities for cyber 
          incidents on vessels entering ports or waters of the United 
          States.
Sec. 8245. Study and report on Coast Guard interdiction of illicit drugs 
          in transit zones.
Sec. 8246. Report on liability limits set in section 1004 of the Oil 
          Pollution Act of 1990.
Sec. 8247. Report on Coast Guard defense readiness resources allocation.
Sec. 8248. Report on the feasibility of liquefied natural gas fueled 
          vessels.
Sec. 8249. Coast Guard authorities study.
Sec. 8250. Report on effects of climate change on Coast Guard.
Sec. 8251. Shore infrastructure.
Sec. 8252. Coast Guard housing; status and authorities briefing.
Sec. 8253. Physical access control system report.
Sec. 8254. Study on Certificate of Compliance inspection program with 
          respect to vessels that carry bulk liquefied gases as cargo 
          and liquefied natural gas tank vessels.
Sec. 8255. Comptroller General of the United States review and report on 
          Coast Guard's International Port Security Program.
Sec. 8256. Comptroller General of the United States review and report on 
          surge capacity of the Coast Guard.
Sec. 8257. Comptroller General of the United States review and report on 
          marine inspections program of Coast Guard.
Sec. 8258. Comptroller General of the United States review and report on 
          information technology program of Coast Guard.
Sec. 8259. Comptroller General of the United States study and report on 
          access to health care by members of Coast Guard and 
          dependents.
Sec. 8260. Comptroller General of the United States study and report on 
          medical staffing standards and needs for Coast Guard.
Sec. 8261. Report on fast response cutters, offshore patrol cutters, and 
          national security cutters.

             Subtitle E--Coast Guard Academy Improvement Act

Sec. 8271. Short title.
Sec. 8272. Coast Guard Academy study.
Sec. 8273. Annual report.
Sec. 8274. Assessment of Coast Guard Academy admission processes.
Sec. 8275. Coast Guard Academy minority outreach team program.
Sec. 8276. Coast Guard college student pre-commissioning initiative.
Sec. 8277. Annual board of visitors.
Sec. 8278. Homeland Security rotational cybersecurity research program 
          at Coast Guard Academy.

                        Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 8281. Strategy on leadership of Coast Guard.
Sec. 8282. Expedited transfer in cases of sexual assault; dependents of 
          members of the Coast Guard.
Sec. 8283. Access to resources during creosote-related building closures 
          at Coast Guard Base Seattle, Washington.
Sec. 8284. Southern resident orca conservation and enforcement.
Sec. 8285. Sense of Congress and report on implementation of policy on 
          issuance of warrants and subpoenas and whistleblower 
          protections by agents of the Coast Guard Investigative 
          Service.
Sec. 8286. Inspector General report on access to Equal Opportunity 
          Advisors and Equal Employment Opportunity Specialists.
Sec. 8287. Insider Threat Program.

                        TITLE LVXXXIII--MARITIME

                         Subtitle A--Navigation

Sec. 8301. Electronic charts; equivalency.
Sec. 8302. Subrogated claims.
Sec. 8303. Loan provisions under Oil Pollution Act of 1990.
Sec. 8304. Oil pollution research and development program.

                          Subtitle B--Shipping

Sec. 8311. Passenger vessel security and safety requirements; 
          application.
Sec. 8312. Small passenger vessels and uninspected passenger vessels.
Sec. 8313. Non-operating individual.
Sec. 8314. Conforming amendments: training; public safety personnel.
Sec. 8315. Maritime transportation assessment.
Sec. 8316. Engine cut-off switches; use requirement.
Sec. 8317. Authority to waive operator of self-propelled uninspected 
          passenger vessel requirements.
Sec. 8318. Exemptions and equivalents.
Sec. 8319. Renewal of merchant mariner licenses and documents.
Sec. 8320. Certificate extensions.
Sec. 8321. Vessel safety standards.
Sec. 8322. Medical standards.

                     Subtitle C--Advisory Committees

Sec. 8331. Advisory committees.
Sec. 8332. Maritime Transportation System National Advisory Committee.
Sec. 8333. Expired maritime liens.
Sec. 8334. Great Lakes Pilotage Advisory Committee.
Sec. 8335. National Commercial Fishing Safety Advisory Committee.
Sec. 8336. Exemption of commercial fishing vessels operating in Alaskan 
          Region from Global Maritime Distress and Safety System 
          requirements of Federal Communications Commission.

                            Subtitle D--Ports

Sec. 8341. Port, harbor, and coastal facility security.
Sec. 8342. Aiming laser pointer at vessel.
Sec. 8343. Safety of special activities.
Sec. 8344. Security plans; reviews.
Sec. 8345. Vessel traffic service.
Sec. 8346. Transportation work identification card pilot program.

                      TITLE LVXXXIV--MISCELLANEOUS

                   Subtitle A--Navigation and Shipping

Sec. 8401. Coastwise trade.
Sec. 8402. Towing vessels operating outside boundary line.
Sec. 8403. Sense of Congress regarding the maritime industry of the 
          United States.
Sec. 8404. Cargo preference study.
Sec. 8405. Towing vessel inspection fees review.

                  Subtitle B--Maritime Domain Awareness

Sec. 8411. Unmanned maritime systems and satellite vessel tracking 
          technologies.
Sec. 8412. Unmanned aircraft systems testing.
Sec. 8413. Land-based unmanned aircraft system program of Coast Guard.
Sec. 8414. Prohibition on operation or procurement of foreign-made 
          unmanned aircraft systems.
Sec. 8415. United States commercial space-based radio frequency maritime 
          domain awareness testing and evaluation program.
Sec. 8416. Authorization of use of automatic identification systems 
          devices to mark fishing equipment.

                           Subtitle C--Arctic

Sec. 8421. Coast Guard Arctic prioritization.
Sec. 8422. Arctic PARS Native engagement.
Sec. 8423. Voting requirement.
Sec. 8424. Report on the Arctic capabilities of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 8425. Report on Arctic search and rescue.
Sec. 8426. Arctic Shipping Federal Advisory Committee.

                        Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 8431. Plan for wing-in-ground demonstration plan.
Sec. 8432. Northern Michigan oil spill response planning.
Sec. 8433. Documentation of LNG tankers.
Sec. 8434. Replacement vessel.
Sec. 8435. Educational vessel.
Sec. 8436. Waters deemed not navigable waters of the United States for 
          certain purposes.
Sec. 8437. Anchorages.
Sec. 8438. Comptroller General of the United States study and report on 
          vertical evacuation for tsunamis at Coast Guard Stations in 
          Washington and Oregon.
Sec. 8439. Authority to enter into agreements with National Coast Guard 
          Museum Association.
Sec. 8440. Video equipment; access and retention of records.
Sec. 8441. Regulations for covered small passenger vessels.

     TITLE LVXXXV--TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLARIFYING AMENDMENTS

Sec. 8501. Transfers.
Sec. 8502. Additional transfers.
Sec. 8503. License exemptions; repeal of obsolete provisions.
Sec. 8504. Maritime transportation system.
Sec. 8505. References to ``persons'' and ``seamen''.
Sec. 8506. References to ``himself'' and ``his''.
Sec. 8507. Miscellaneous technical corrections.
Sec. 8508. Technical corrections relating to codification of Ports and 
          Waterways Safety Act.
Sec. 8509. Aids to navigation.
Sec. 8510. Transfers related to employees of Lighthouse Service.
Sec. 8511. Transfers related to surviving spouses of Lighthouse Service 
          employees.
Sec. 8512. Repeals related to lighthouse statutes.
Sec. 8513. Common appropriation structure.

               TITLE LVXXXVI--FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION

Sec. 8601. Short title.
Sec. 8602. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 8603. Unfinished proceedings.
Sec. 8604. National Shipper Advisory Committee.
Sec. 8605. Transfer of Federal Maritime Commission provisions.

                        DIVISION H--OTHER MATTERS

                   TITLE XC--HOMELAND SECURITY MATTERS

Sec. 9001. Department of Homeland Security CISA Director.
Sec. 9002. Sector risk management agencies.
Sec. 9003. Review and analysis of inland waters seaport security.
Sec. 9004. Department of Homeland Security reports on digital content 
          forgery technology.
Sec. 9005. GAO study of cybersecurity insurance.
Sec. 9006. Strategy to secure email.
Sec. 9007. Department of Homeland Security large-scale non-intrusive 
          inspection scanning plan.

                   TITLE XCI--VETERANS AFFAIRS MATTERS

Sec. 9101. Modification of licensure requirements for Department of 
          Veterans Affairs health care professionals providing treatment 
          via telemedicine.
Sec. 9102. Additional care for newborn children of veterans.
Sec. 9103. Expansion of eligibility for HUD-VASH.
Sec. 9104. Study on unemployment rate of women veterans who served on 
          active duty in the Armed Forces after September 11, 2001.
Sec. 9105. Access of veterans to Individual Longitudinal Exposure 
          Record.
Sec. 9106. Department of Veterans Affairs report on undisbursed funds.
Sec. 9107. Transfer of Mare Island Naval Cemetery to Secretary of 
          Veterans Affairs for maintenance by National Cemetery 
          Administration.
Sec. 9108. Comptroller General report on Department of Veterans Affairs 
          handling of disability compensation claims by certain 
          veterans.
Sec. 9109. Additional diseases associated with exposure to certain 
          herbicide agents for which there is a presumption of service 
          connection for veterans who served in the Republic of Vietnam.

                   TITLE XCII--COMMUNICATIONS MATTERS

Sec. 9201. Reliable emergency alert distribution improvement.
Sec. 9202. Wireless supply chain innovation and multilateral security.
Sec. 9203. Spectrum information technology modernization efforts.
Sec. 9204. Internet of Things.

                    TITLE XCIII--INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

Sec. 9301. Requirement for facilitation of establishment of social media 
          data and threat analysis center.
Sec. 9302. Independent study on identifying and addressing threats that 
          individually or collectively affect national security, 
          financial security, or both.

           TITLE XCIV--SCIENCE, SPACE, AND TECHNOLOGY MATTERS

                    Subtitle A--Cybersecurity Matters

Sec. 9401. Improving national initiative for cybersecurity education.
Sec. 9402. Development of standards and guidelines for improving 
          cybersecurity workforce of Federal agencies.
Sec. 9403. Modifications to Federal cyber scholarship-for-service 
          program.
Sec. 9404. Additional modifications to Federal cyber scholarship-for-
          service program.
Sec. 9405. Cybersecurity in programs of the National Science Foundation.
Sec. 9406. Cybersecurity in STEM programs of the National Aeronautics 
          and Space Administration.
Sec. 9407. National cybersecurity challenges.

                        Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 9411. Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research.
Sec. 9412. Industries of the future.
Sec. 9413. National Institute of Standards and Technology Manufacturing 
          Extension Partnership program supply chain database.
Sec. 9414. Study on Chinese policies and influence in the development of 
          international standards for emerging technologies.
Sec. 9415. Coordination with Hollings Manufacturing Extension 
          Partnership Centers.

                  TITLE XCV--NATURAL RESOURCES MATTERS

Sec. 9501. Transfer of funds for Oklahoma City national memorial 
          endowment fund.
Sec. 9502. Workforce issues for military realignments in the Pacific.
Sec. 9503. Affirmation of authority for non-oil and gas operations on 
          the outer Continental Shelf.

                TITLE XCVI--OVERSIGHT AND REFORM MATTERS

Sec. 9601. Inventory of program activities of Federal agencies.
Sec. 9602. Preservation of electronic messages and other records.
Sec. 9603. Continuity of the economy plan.

                 TITLE XCVII--FINANCIAL SERVICES MATTERS

           Subtitle A--Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards Act

Sec. 9701. Short title.
Sec. 9702. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 9703. Department of the Treasury Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards 
          Pilot Program.

             Subtitle B--Combating Russian Money Laundering

Sec. 9711. Short title.
Sec. 9712. Statement of policy.
Sec. 9713. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 9714. Determination with respect to primary money laundering 
          concern of Russian illicit finance.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 9721. Certified notice at completion of an assessment.
Sec. 9722. Ensuring Chinese debt transparency.
Sec. 9723. Accountability for World Bank Loans to China.
Sec. 9724. Fairness for Taiwan nationals regarding employment at 
          international financial institutions.

 TITLE XCIX--CREATING HELPFUL INCENTIVES TO PRODUCE SEMICONDUCTORS FOR 
                                 AMERICA

Sec. 9901. Definitions.
Sec. 9902. Semiconductor incentives.
Sec. 9903. Department of Defense.
Sec. 9904. Department of Commerce study on status of microelectronics 
          technologies in the United States industrial base.
Sec. 9905. Funding for development and adoption of measurably secure 
          semiconductors and measurably secure semiconductors supply 
          chains.
Sec. 9906. Advanced microelectronics research and development.
Sec. 9907. Prohibition relating to foreign entities of concern.
Sec. 9908. Defense Production Act of 1950 efforts.

                         TITLE C--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 10001. AMBER Alert nationwide.
Sec. 10002. Improving authority for operation of unmanned aircraft for 
          educational purposes.
Sec. 10003. Prohibition on provision of airport improvement grant funds 
          to certain entities that have violated intellectual property 
          rights of United States entities.
Sec. 10004. Study and report on the affordability of insulin.
Sec. 10005. Waiver authority with respect to institutions located in an 
          area affected by Hurricane Maria.
Sec. 10006. Farm and ranch mental health.

SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES.

    In this Act, the term ``congressional defense committees'' 
has the meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 
10, United States Code.

SEC. 4. BUDGETARY EFFECTS OF THIS ACT.

    The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of 
complying with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall 
be determined by reference to the latest statement titled 
``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO Legislation'' for this Act, 
jointly submitted for printing in the Congressional Record by 
the Chairmen of the House and Senate Budget Committees, 
provided that such statement has been submitted prior to the 
vote on passage in the House acting first on the conference 
report or amendment between the Houses.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                        Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Modifications to requirement for an interim cruise missile 
          defense capability.
Sec. 112. Report and limitations on acquisition of Integrated Visual 
          Augmentation System.
Sec. 113. Assessment of investment and sustainment for procurement of 
          cannon tubes.

                        Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Limitation on alteration of the Navy fleet mix.
Sec. 122. Limitations on Navy medium and large unmanned surface vessels.
Sec. 123. Fighter force structure acquisition strategy.
Sec. 124. Procurement authorities for certain amphibious shipbuilding 
          programs.
Sec. 125. Land-based test program for the FFG(X) Frigate program.
Sec. 126. Treatment in future budgets of the President of systems added 
          by Congress.
Sec. 127. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy 
          waterborne security barriers.
Sec. 128. Report on strategy to use ALQ-249 Next Generation Jammer to 
          ensure full spectrum electromagnetic superiority.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 131. Minimum operational squadron level.
Sec. 132. Modification of force structure objectives for bomber 
          aircraft.
Sec. 133. Minimum bomber aircraft force level.
Sec. 134. Required minimum inventory of tactical airlift aircraft.
Sec. 135. Inventory requirements for air refueling tanker aircraft.
Sec. 136. Authority to use F-35A fighter aircraft AT-1 through AT-6.
Sec. 137. F-35 aircraft gun system ammunition.
Sec. 138. Extension of limitation on availability of funds for 
          retirement of RC-135 aircraft.
Sec. 139. Modification to limitation on retirement of U-2 and RQ-4 
          aircraft.
Sec. 140. Modification of limitation on availability of funds for 
          retirement of E-8 JSTARS aircraft.
Sec. 141. Limitation on divestment of F-15C aircraft within the European 
          theater.
Sec. 142. Modernization plan for airborne intelligence, surveillance, 
          and reconnaissance.
Sec. 143. RC-26B manned intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
          aircraft.
Sec. 144. Prohibition on funding for Close Air Support Integration 
          Group.
Sec. 145. Required solution for KC-46 aircraft remote visual system 
          limitations.
Sec. 146. Analysis of moving target indicator requirements and Advanced 
          Battle Management System capabilities.
Sec. 147. Study on measures to assess cost-per-effect for key mission 
          areas.

        Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 151. Budgeting for life-cycle costs of aircraft for the Army, Navy, 
          and Air Force.
Sec. 152. Transfer of responsibilities and functions relating to 
          electromagnetic spectrum operations.
Sec. 153. Cryptographic modernization schedules.
Sec. 154. Department of Defense participation in the Special Federal 
          Aviation Regulation Working Group.
Sec. 155. Integrated air and missile defense assessment.
Sec. 156. Joint strategy for air base defense against missile threats.
Sec. 157. Joint All Domain Command and Control requirements.
Sec. 158. Expansion of economic order quantity contracting authority for 
          F-35 aircraft program.
Sec. 159. Documentation relating to the F-35 aircraft program.
Sec. 160. F-35 aircraft munitions.
Sec. 161. Redesign strategy for the Autonomic Logistics Information 
          System for the F-35 fighter aircraft.
Sec. 162. Briefings on software regression testing for F-35 aircraft.
Sec. 163. Prohibition on use of funds for the Armed Overwatch Program.
Sec. 164. Acceleration of development and fielding of counter unmanned 
          aircraft systems across the joint force.
Sec. 165. Airborne intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
          acquisition roadmap for the United States Special Operations 
          Command.
Sec. 166. Prohibition on divestiture of manned intelligence, 
          surveillance, and reconnaissance aircraft operated by United 
          States Special Operations Command.
Sec. 167. Notification on efforts to replace inoperable ejection seat 
          aircraft locator beacons.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 for procurement for the Army, the Navy and the Marine 
Corps, the Air Force and the Space Force, and Defense-wide 
activities, as specified in the funding table in section 4101.

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

SEC. 111. MODIFICATIONS TO REQUIREMENT FOR AN INTERIM CRUISE MISSILE 
                    DEFENSE CAPABILITY.

    (a) Plan.--Not later than January 15, 2021, the Secretary 
of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees the plan, including a timeline, to operationally 
deploy or forward station the interim cruise missile defense 
capability procured pursuant to section 112 of the John S. 
McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
(Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1660) in an operational theater 
or theaters.
    (b) Modification of Waiver.--Paragraph (4) of section 
112(b) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2019 (132 Stat. 1661) is amended to read as 
follows:
            ``(4) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Army may waive 
        the deadlines specified in paragraph (1):
                    ``(A) For the deadline specified in 
                paragraph (1)(A), if the Secretary determines 
                that sufficient funds have not been 
                appropriated to enable the Secretary to meet 
                such deadline.
                    ``(B) For the deadline specified in 
                paragraph (1)(B), if the Secretary submits to 
                the congressional defense committees a 
                certification that--
                            ``(i) allocating resources toward 
                        procurement of an integrated enduring 
                        capability would provide robust tiered 
                        and layered protection to the joint 
                        force; or
                            ``(ii) additional time is required 
                        to complete testing, training, and 
                        preparation for operational 
                        capability.''.

SEC. 112. REPORT AND LIMITATIONS ON ACQUISITION OF INTEGRATED VISUAL 
                    AUGMENTATION SYSTEM.

    (a) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than August 15, 2021, 
        but after completion of operational testing of the 
        Integrated Visual Augmentation System (IVAS), the 
        Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the Integrated Visual 
        Augmentation System.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) The acquisition strategy for the 
                Integrated Visual Augmentation System, 
                including an estimate of the average production 
                unit cost, a schedule for full-rate production, 
                and an identification of any hardware and 
                software changes in the System as a result of 
                operational testing.
                    (B) A description of the technology levels 
                required for full-rate production of the 
                System.
                    (C) A description of operational 
                suitability and soldier acceptability for the 
                production-representative model System.
    (b) Assessment Required.--Not later than 30 days after the 
submittal of the report required by subsection (a), the 
Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees an assessment of the matters 
described pursuant to subparagraphs (B) and (C) of subsection 
(a)(2).
    (c) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the funds authorized to 
be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for 
fiscal year 2021 for procurement of the Integrated Visual 
Augmentation System, not more than 75 percent may be obligated 
or expended until the date on which the Secretary submits to 
the congressional defense committees the report required by 
subsection (a).

SEC. 113. ASSESSMENT OF INVESTMENT AND SUSTAINMENT FOR PROCUREMENT OF 
                    CANNON TUBES.

    (a) Assessment Required.--The Secretary of the Army shall 
conduct an assessment of the development, production, 
procurement, and modernization of the defense industrial base 
for cannon and large caliber weapon tubes.
    (b) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting 
forth the assessment conducted under subsection (a).

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

SEC. 121. LIMITATION ON ALTERATION OF THE NAVY FLEET MIX.

    (a) Limitation.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy may not 
        deviate from the large surface combatant requirements 
        included in the 2016 Navy Force Structure Assessment 
        until the date on which the Secretary submits to the 
        congressional defense committees the certification 
        under paragraph (2) and the report under subsection 
        (b).
            (2) Certification.--The certification referred to 
        in paragraph (1) is a certification, in writing, that 
        the Navy can mitigate the reduction in multi-mission 
        large surface combatant requirements, including anti-
        air and ballistic missile defense capabilities, due to 
        having a reduced number of DDG-51 Destroyers with the 
        advanced AN/SPY-6 radar in the next three decades.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit 
to the congressional defense committees a report that 
includes--
            (1) a description of likely detrimental impacts to 
        the large surface combatant industrial base, and a plan 
        to mitigate such impacts, if the fiscal year 2021 
        future-years defense program is implemented as 
        proposed;
            (2) a review of the benefits to the Navy fleet of 
        the new AN/SPY-6 radar to be deployed aboard Flight III 
        variant DDG-51 Destroyers, which are currently under 
        construction, as well as an analysis of impacts to the 
        warfighting capabilities of the fleet should the number 
        of such destroyers be reduced; and
            (3) a plan to fully implement section 131 of the 
        National Defense Authorization for Fiscal Year 2020 
        (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1237), including 
        subsystem prototyping efforts and funding by fiscal 
        year.

SEC. 122. LIMITATIONS ON NAVY MEDIUM AND LARGE UNMANNED SURFACE 
                    VESSELS.

    (a) Milestone B Approval Requirements.--Milestone B 
approval may not be granted for a covered program unless such 
program accomplishes prior to and incorporates into such 
approval--
            (1) qualification by the Senior Technical Authority 
        of--
                    (A) at least one representative main 
                propulsion system, including the fuel and lube 
                oil systems; and
                    (B) at least one representative electrical 
                generation and distribution system;
            (2) final results of test programs of engineering 
        development models or prototypes showing that critical 
        systems designated pursuant to subparagraph (C) of 
        section 8669b(c)(2) of title 10, United States Code, 
        are demonstrated as required by subparagraph (I) of 
        that section; and
            (3) a determination by the milestone decision 
        authority of the minimum number of vessels, discrete 
        test events, performance parameters to be tested, and 
        schedule required to complete initial operational test 
        and evaluation and demonstrate operational suitability 
        and operational effectiveness.
    (b) Qualification Requires Operational Demonstration.--The 
qualification required in subsection (a)(1) shall include a 
land-based operational demonstration of the systems concerned 
in the vessel-representative form, fit, and function for not 
less than 720 continuous hours without preventative 
maintenance, corrective maintenance, emergent repair, or any 
other form of repair or maintenance.
    (c) Use of Qualified Systems.--The Secretary of the Navy 
shall require that covered programs use only main propulsion 
systems and electrical generation and distribution systems that 
are qualified under subsection (a)(1).
    (d) Limitation on Contract Award or Funding.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may not award a 
        detail design or construction contract, or obligate 
        funds from a procurement account, for a covered program 
        until such program receives Milestone B approval and 
        the milestone decision authority notifies the 
        congressional defense committees, in writing, of the 
        actions taken to comply with the requirements under 
        this section.
            (2) Exception.--The limitation in paragraph (1) 
        does not apply to advanced procurement for government-
        furnished equipment.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered program.--The term ``covered program'' 
        means a program for--
                    (A) medium unmanned surface vessels; or
                    (B) large unmanned surface vessels.
            (2) Milestone b approval.--The term ``Milestone B 
        approval'' has the meaning given the term in section 
        2366(e)(7) of title 10, United States Code.
            (3) Milestone decision authority.--The term 
        ``milestone decision authority'' means the official 
        within the Department of Defense designated with the 
        overall responsibility and authority for acquisition 
        decisions for an acquisition program, including 
        authority to approve entry of the program into the next 
        phase of the acquisition process.
            (4) Senior technical authority.--The term ``Senior 
        Technical Authority'' has the meaning provided for in 
        section 8669b of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 123. FIGHTER FORCE STRUCTURE ACQUISITION STRATEGY.

    (a) Submittal of Strategy Required.--Not later than March 
1, 2021, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a strategy for the Navy for 
tactical fighter aircraft force structure acquisition that 
aligns with the stated capability and capacity requirements of 
the Department of the Navy to meet the National Defense 
Strategy.
    (b) Limitation on Deviation From Strategy.--The Secretary 
of the Navy may not deviate from the strategy submitted under 
subsection (a) until--
            (1) the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
        the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, approves the 
        deviation, in writing; and
            (2) the Secretary of Defense provides the 
        congressional defense committees the approval of the 
        deviation, together with a justification for the 
        deviation.

SEC. 124. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITIES FOR CERTAIN AMPHIBIOUS SHIPBUILDING 
                    PROGRAMS.

    (a) Contract Authority.--
            (1) Procurement authorized.--In fiscal year 2021, 
        the Secretary of the Navy may enter into one or more 
        contracts for the procurement of three San Antonio-
        class amphibious ships and one America-class amphibious 
        ship.
            (2) Procurement in conjunction with existing 
        contracts.--The ships authorized to be procured under 
        paragraph (1) may be procured as additions to existing 
        contracts covering such programs.
    (b) Certification Required.--A contract may not be entered 
into under subsection (a) unless the Secretary of the Navy 
certifies to the congressional defense committees, in writing, 
not later than 30 days before entry into the contract, each of 
the following, which shall be prepared by the milestone 
decision authority for such programs:
            (1) The use of such a contract is consistent with 
        the projected force structure requirements of the 
        Department of the Navy for amphibious ships.
            (2) The use of such a contract will result in 
        significant savings compared to the total anticipated 
        costs of carrying out the program through annual 
        contracts. In certifying cost savings under the 
        preceding sentence, the Secretary shall include a 
        written explanation of--
                    (A) the estimated end cost and appropriated 
                funds by fiscal year, by hull, without the 
                authority provided in subsection (a);
                    (B) the estimated end cost and appropriated 
                funds by fiscal year, by hull, with the 
                authority provided in subsection (a);
                    (C) the estimated cost savings or increase 
                by fiscal year, by hull, with the authority 
                provided in subsection (a);
                    (D) the discrete actions that will 
                accomplish such cost savings or avoidance; and
                    (E) the contractual actions that will 
                ensure the estimated cost savings are realized.
            (3) There is a reasonable expectation that 
        throughout the contemplated contract period the 
        Secretary will request funding for the contract at the 
        level required to avoid contract cancellation.
            (4) There is a stable design for the property to be 
        acquired and the technical risks associated with such 
        property are not excessive.
            (5) The estimates of both the cost of the contract 
        and the anticipated cost avoidance through the use of a 
        contract authorized under subsection (a) are realistic.
            (6) The use of such a contract will promote the 
        national security of the United States.
            (7) During the fiscal year in which such contract 
        is to be awarded, sufficient funds will be available to 
        perform the contract in such fiscal year, and the 
        future-years defense program (as defined under section 
        221 of title 10, United States Code) for such fiscal 
        year will include the funding required to execute the 
        program without cancellation.
    (c) Authority for Advance Procurement.--The Secretary of 
the Navy may enter into one or more contracts for advance 
procurement associated with a vessel or vessels for which 
authorization to enter into a contract is provided under 
subsection (a), and for systems and subsystems associated with 
such vessels in economic order quantities when cost savings are 
achievable.
    (d) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract 
entered into under subsection (a) shall provide that any 
obligation of the United States to make a payment under the 
contract for a fiscal year is subject to the availability of 
appropriations for that purpose for such fiscal year.
    (e) Milestone Decision Authority Defined.--In this section. 
the term ``milestone decision authority'' has the meaning given 
the term in section 2366a(d) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 125. LAND-BASED TEST PROGRAM FOR THE FFG(X) FRIGATE PROGRAM.

    (a) Test Program for Engineering Plant Required.--Prior to 
the delivery date of the lead ship in the FFG(X) Frigate class 
of vessels, the Secretary of the Navy shall commence a land-
based test program for the engineering plant of such class of 
vessels.
    (b) Administration.--The test program required by 
subsection (a) shall be administered by the Senior Technical 
Authority for the FFG(X) Frigate class of vessels.
    (c) Elements.--The test program required by subsection (a) 
shall include, at a minimum, testing of the following equipment 
in vessel-representative form:
            (1) Main Reduction Gear.
            (2) Electrical Propulsion Motors.
            (3) Other propulsion drive train components.
            (4) Main propulsion system.
            (5) Auxiliary propulsion unit.
            (6) Electrical generation system,
            (7) Shipboard control systems.
            (8) Power control modules,
    (d) Test Objectives.--The test program required by 
subsection (a) shall include, at a minimum, the following test 
objectives demonstrated across the full range of engineering 
plant operations for the FFG(X) Frigate class of vessels:
            (1) Test of the full propulsion drive train.
            (2) Test and facilitation of machinery control 
        systems integration.
            (3) Simulation of the full range of electrical 
        demands to enable the investigation of load dynamics 
        between the Hull, Mechanical and Electrical equipment, 
        Combat System, and auxiliary equipment.
    (e) Completion Date.--The Secretary shall complete the test 
program required by subsection (a) by not later than the date 
on which the lead ship in the FFG(X) Frigate class of vessels 
is scheduled to be available for tasking by operational 
military commanders.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Delivery date.--The term ``delivery date'' has 
        the meaning provided for in section 8671 of title 10, 
        United States Code.
            (2) Senior technical authority.--The term ``Senior 
        Technical Authority'' has the meaning provided for in 
        section 8669b of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 126. TREATMENT IN FUTURE BUDGETS OF THE PRESIDENT OF SYSTEMS ADDED 
                    BY CONGRESS.

    In the event the procurement quantity for a system 
authorized by Congress in a National Defense Authorization Act 
for a fiscal year, and for which funds for such procurement 
quantity are appropriated by Congress in the Shipbuilding and 
Conversion, Navy account for such fiscal year, exceeds the 
procurement quantity specified in the budget of the President, 
as submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United 
States Code, for such fiscal year, such excess procurement 
quantity shall not be specified as a new procurement quantity 
in any budget of the President, as so submitted, for any fiscal 
year after such fiscal year.

SEC. 127. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR NAVY 
                    WATERBORNE SECURITY BARRIERS.

    Section 130(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
Stat. 1665), as amended by section 126 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
Stat. 1235), is further amended by striking ``for fiscal year 
2019 or fiscal year 2020'' and inserting ``for fiscal years 
2019, 2020, or 2021''.

SEC. 128. REPORT ON STRATEGY TO USE ALQ-249 NEXT GENERATION JAMMER TO 
                    ENSURE FULL SPECTRUM ELECTROMAGNETIC SUPERIORITY.

    (a) Report.--Not later than July 30, 2021, the Secretary of 
the Navy, in consultation with the Vice Chairman of the Joint 
Chiefs, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report with a strategy to ensure full spectrum electromagnetic 
superiority using the ALQ-249 Next Generation Jammer.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) A description of the current procurement 
        strategy for the ALQ-249, and the analysis of its 
        capability to meet the radio frequency (RF) ranges 
        required in highly contested and denied environment 
        conflicts.
            (2) An assessment of the compatibility and ability 
        of the ALQ-249 to synchronize non-kinetic fires using 
        other Joint Electronic Warfare (EW) platforms.
            (3) A future model of an interlinked/interdependent 
        electronic warfare menu of options for commanders at 
        tactical, operational, and strategic levels.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

SEC. 131. MINIMUM OPERATIONAL SQUADRON LEVEL.

    (a) Policy on Air Force Aviation Force Structure.--As soon 
as practicable after the date of the enactment of this Act and 
subject to the availability of appropriations, the Secretary of 
the Air Force shall seek to achieve the capabilities provided 
by a minimum of 386 available operational squadrons, or 
equivalent organizational units. In addition, the Secretary 
shall seek to achieve not fewer than 3,580 combat coded 
aircraft within the Air Force.
    (b) Exception to Policy.--If, based on the fielding of new 
capabilities and formal force structure capability assessments 
supporting the most recent National Defense Strategy, the 
Secretary of the Air Force, in consultation with the Chief of 
Staff of the Air Force and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff, makes a determination that a modification to the 
quantity of operational squadrons or combat-coded aircraft in 
subsection (a) is necessary, the Secretary shall submit a 
report at the earliest opportunity to the congressional defense 
committees describing the modifications of the revised force 
structure and how the quantity of combat coded aircraft and 
operational squadrons developed supports a moderate operational 
risk force structure in support of the National Defense 
Strategy.
    (c) Expiration of Policy.--The policy in subsection (a) 
shall expire on September 30, 2025.
    (d) Moderate Operational Risk Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``moderate operational risk'' shall be construed as 
defined in the most recent publication of the Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff Manual 3105.01 titled ``Joint Risk 
Analysis''.

SEC. 132. MODIFICATION OF FORCE STRUCTURE OBJECTIVES FOR BOMBER 
                    AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Minimum Level for All Bomber Aircraft.--
            (1) In general.--During the period beginning on the 
        date of the enactment of this Act and ending on October 
        1, 2025, the Secretary of the Air Force shall, except 
        as provided in paragraph (2), maintain not less than 92 
        bomber aircraft based on the Primary Mission Aircraft 
        Inventory (PMAI) of the Air Force.
            (2) Exception.--The Secretary may reduce the number 
        of aircraft required by the Primary Mission Aircraft 
        Inventory below the number specified in paragraph (1) 
        if the Secretary determines, on a case-by-case basis, 
        that a bomber aircraft is no longer to be so required 
        because such aircraft is no longer mission capable due 
        to mishap or other damage, or being uneconomical to 
        repair.
    (b) Repeal of Minimum B-1 Inventory Requirement.--Section 
9062 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
subsection (h).
    (c) Preservation of Certain B-1 Aircraft and Maintenance 
Personnel.--Until the date on which the Secretary determines 
that the B-21 bomber aircraft has attained initial operating 
capability, the Secretary--
            (1) shall preserve four B-1 aircraft that are 
        retired pursuant to subsection (a), in a manner that 
        ensures the components and parts of each such aircraft 
        are maintained in reclaimable condition that is 
        consistent with type 2000 recallable storage, or 
        better; and
            (2) may not reduce the number of billets assigned 
        to maintenance of B-1 aircraft in effect on January 1, 
        2020.

SEC. 133. MINIMUM BOMBER AIRCRAFT FORCE LEVEL.

    (a) In General.--Not later than February 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report with recommendations for the bomber 
aircraft force structure that enables the Air Force to meet the 
requirements of its long-range strike mission under the 
National Defense Strategy.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include each of the following elements:
            (1) The bomber force structure necessary to meet 
        the requirements of the long-range strike mission of 
        the Air Force under the National Defense Strategy, 
        including--
                    (A) the total minimum number of bomber 
                aircraft; and
                    (B) the minimum number of primary mission 
                aircraft.
            (2) The penetrating bomber force structure 
        necessary to meet the requirements of the long-range 
        strike mission of the Air Force in contested or denied 
        environments under the National Defense Strategy, 
        including--
                    (A) the total minimum number of penetrating 
                bomber aircraft; and
                    (B) the minimum number of primary mission 
                penetrating bomber aircraft.
            (3) A roadmap outlining how the Air Force plans to 
        reach the force structure identified under paragraphs 
        (1) and (2), including an established goal date for 
        achieving the minimum number of bomber aircraft.
    (c) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
annex.
    (d) Publication.--The Secretary shall make available to the 
public the unclassified form of the report submitted under 
subsection (a).
    (e) Bomber Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term 
``bomber aircraft'' includes penetrating bombers in addition to 
B-52H aircraft.

SEC. 134. REQUIRED MINIMUM INVENTORY OF TACTICAL AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
maintain--
            (1) a total primary mission aircraft inventory of 
        230 aircraft; and
            (2) a total tactical airlift aircraft inventory of 
        not less than 287 aircraft.
    (b) Exception.--The Secretary of the Air Force may reduce 
the number of C-130 aircraft in the Air Force below the minimum 
number specified in subsection (a) if the Secretary of the Air 
Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, that an aircraft is 
no longer mission capable because of a mishap or other damage.
    (c) Savings Clause.--During fiscal year 2021, the Secretary 
of the Air Force is prohibited from reducing the total tactical 
airlift aircraft inventory entirely from the National Guard.
    (d) Sunset.--This section shall not apply after October 1, 
2021.

SEC. 135. INVENTORY REQUIREMENTS FOR AIR REFUELING TANKER AIRCRAFT.

    (a) In General.--During the period beginning on the date of 
the enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 2025, the 
Secretary of the Air Force shall maintain not less than 412 
tanker aircraft based on Primary Mission Aircraft Inventory 
(PMAI) of the Air Force.
    (b) Minimum Inventory Requirements for KC-10A Aircraft.--
Except as provided in subsection (e)(1):
            (1) Fiscal year 2021.--During the period beginning 
        on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on 
        October 1, 2021, the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
        maintain a minimum of 50 KC-10A aircraft designated as 
        primary mission aircraft inventory.
            (2) Fiscal year 2022.--During the period beginning 
        on October 1, 2021, and ending on October 1, 2022, the 
        Secretary of the Air Force shall maintain a minimum of 
        38 KC-10A aircraft designated as primary mission 
        aircraft inventory.
            (3) Fiscal year 2023.--During the period beginning 
        on October 1, 2022, and ending on October 1, 2023, the 
        Secretary of the Air Force shall maintain a minimum of 
        26 KC-10A aircraft designated as primary mission 
        aircraft inventory.
    (c) Prohibition on Retirement of KC-135 Aircraft.--Except 
as provided in subsection (e), during the period beginning on 
the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 
2023, the Secretary of the Air Force may not retire, or prepare 
to retire, any KC-135 aircraft.
    (d) KC-135 Aircraft Fleet Management.--None of the funds 
authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for fiscal year 2021 for the Air Force may be 
obligated or expended to reduce the number of KC-135 aircraft 
designated as primary mission aircraft inventory.
    (e) Exceptions.--
            (1) KC-10A aircraft.--The requirement in subsection 
        (b) shall not apply to an aircraft otherwise required 
        to be maintained by that subsection if the the 
        Secretary of the Air Force determines, on a case-by-
        case basis, that such aircraft is no longer mission 
        capable due to mishap or other damage, or being 
        uneconomical to repair.
            (2) KC-135 aircraft.--The requirement in subsection 
        (c) shall not apply to an aircraft otherwise required 
        to be maintained by that subsection if the Secretary of 
        the Air Force--
                    (A) at any time during the period beginning 
                on the date of the enactment of this Act and 
                ending on October 1, 2023, determines, on a 
                case-by-case basis, that such aircraft is no 
                longer mission capable due to mishap or other 
                damage, or being uneconomical to repair; or
                    (B) during fiscal year 2023, certifies in 
                writing to the congressional defense 
                committees, not later than 30 days before the 
                date of divestment of such aircraft, that the 
                Air Force can meet combatant command tanker 
                aircraft requirements by leveraging Air 
                National Guard and Air Force Reserve capacity 
                with increased Military Personnel Appropriation 
                (MPA) Man-day Tours to the reserve force.
    (f) Primary Mission Aircraft Inventory Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``primary mission aircraft inventory'' has 
the meaning given that term in section 9062(i)(2)(B) of title 
10, United States Code.

SEC. 136. AUTHORITY TO USE F-35A FIGHTER AIRCRAFT AT-1 THROUGH AT-6.

    (a) In General.--Subject to written approval by the 
Secretary of Defense to the Secretary of the Air Force, the 
Secretary of the Air Force is authorized to utilize, modify, 
and operate the six F-35A aircraft designated as AT-1 through 
AT-6 that are possessed by the United Government and currently 
reside in long-term storage at Edwards Air Force Base, 
California.
    (b) Notice on Approval.--Not later than 15 days after the 
Secretary of Defense provides written approval to the Secretary 
of the Air Force as described in subsection (a), the Secretary 
of Defense shall provide a copy of the written approval to the 
congressional defense committees.

SEC. 137. F-35 AIRCRAFT GUN SYSTEM AMMUNITION.

    The Director of the F-35 Joint Program Office shall, in 
consultation with the Secretary of the Air Force, take 
appropriate actions to ensure that any 25mm ammunition fielded 
for use by F-35A aircraft--
            (1) provides effective full-spectrum target 
        engagement capability; and
            (2) meets the required operational employment 
        probability of kill specifications for the F-35A 
        aircraft.

SEC. 138. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR 
                    RETIREMENT OF RC-135 AIRCRAFT.

    Section 148(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1243) is 
amended by inserting ``, or for fiscal year 2021,'' after ``for 
fiscal year 2020''.

SEC. 139. MODIFICATION TO LIMITATION ON RETIREMENT OF U-2 AND RQ-4 
                    AIRCRAFT.

    Section 136 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1317) is amended 
by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following new 
subsection (b):
    ``(b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive a 
certification requirement under paragraphs (1) or (2) of 
subsection (a) with respect to U-2 aircraft or RQ-4 aircraft if 
the Secretary--
            ``(1) with respect to the requirement under 
        paragraph (1) of that subsection--
                    ``(A) determines, after analyzing 
                sufficient and relevant data, that a greater 
                capability is worth increased operating and 
                sustainment costs; and
                    ``(B) provides to the appropriate 
                committees of Congress a certification on such 
                determination and supporting analysis; and
            ``(2) with respect to the requirement under 
        paragraph (2) of that subsection--
                    ``(A) determines, after analyzing 
                sufficient and relevant data, that a loss in 
                capacity and capability will not prevent the 
                combatant commands from accomplishing their 
                missions at acceptable levels of risk; and
                    ``(B) provides to the appropriate 
                committees of Congress a certification of such 
                determination and supporting analysis.''.

SEC. 140. MODIFICATION OF LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR 
                    RETIREMENT OF E-8 JSTARS AIRCRAFT.

    Section 147 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
Stat. 1669) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``certifies to 
        the congressional defense committees that Increment 2 
        of the Advanced Battle-Management System of the Air 
        Force has declared initial operational capability as 
        defined in the Capability Development Document for the 
        System'' and inserting ``certifies to the congressional 
        defense committees that--
            ``(1) the Secretary has identified--
                    ``(A) a capability with sufficient capacity 
                to replace the current fleet of 16 E-8 Joint 
                Surveillance Target Attack Radar System 
                aircraft in a manner that meets global 
                combatant command requirements; and
                    ``(B) potential global basing locations for 
                such capability; and
            ``(2) such replacement capability delivers 
        capabilities that are comparable or superior to the 
        capabilities delivered by such aircraft.''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                ``Increment 1, 2, and 3''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (4), by striking ``until 
                Increment 2 of the Advanced Battle-Management 
                System declares initial operational 
                capability'' and inserting ``until the Advanced 
                Battle Management System delivers equivalent 
                capability''.

SEC. 141. LIMITATION ON DIVESTMENT OF F-15C AIRCRAFT WITHIN THE 
                    EUROPEAN THEATER.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force may not 
divest any F-15C aircraft within the area of responsibility of 
the United States European Command until 180 days after the 
report required by subsection (b) is submitted to the 
congressional defense committees.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the 
        Commander of the United States European Command shall, 
        in consultation with the Commander of United States Air 
        Forces Europe, submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report that describes the strategy, force 
        structure construct and capacity, and strategy 
        implementation plan to replace the capability and 
        capacity provided by the F-15C aircraft in the area of 
        responsibility of the United States European Command in 
        a manner that maintains an inherent and equal or better 
        air superiority capability and capacity to that 
        provided by the F-15C aircraft in that area of 
        responsibility.
            (2) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a 
        classified annex.

SEC. 142. MODERNIZATION PLAN FOR AIRBORNE INTELLIGENCE, SURVEILLANCE, 
                    AND RECONNAISSANCE.

    (a) Modernization Plan.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force 
        shall develop a comprehensive plan for the 
        modernization of airborne intelligence, surveillance, 
        and reconnaissance, which shall--
                    (A) ensure the alignment between 
                requirements, both current and future, and Air 
                Force budget submissions to meet such 
                requirements; and
                    (B) inform the preparation of future 
                defense program and budget requests by the 
                Secretary, and the consideration of such 
                requests by Congress.
            (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of all airborne 
                intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
                missions, both current missions and future 
                missions anticipated to be necessary to support 
                the national defense strategy.
                    (B) An analysis of platforms, capabilities, 
                and capacities necessary to fulfill such 
                current and future missions.
                    (C) The anticipated life-cycle budget 
                associated with each platform, capability, and 
                capacity requirement for both current and 
                anticipated future requirements.
                    (D) An analysis showing operational, 
                budget, and schedule trade-offs between 
                sustainment of currently fielded capabilities, 
                modernization of currently fielded 
                capabilities, and development and production of 
                new capabilities.
    (b) Report to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 30, 2021, the 
        Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report that 
        includes--
                    (A) the comprehensive modernization plan 
                required by subsection (a); and
                    (B) a strategy for carrying out such plan 
                through fiscal year 2030.
            (2) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        include a classified annex.

SEC. 143. RC-26B MANNED INTELLIGENCE, SURVEILLANCE, AND RECONNAISSANCE 
                    AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none 
of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2021 for the Air Force 
may be obligated or expended to retire, divest, realign, or 
place in storage or on backup aircraft inventory status, or 
prepare to retire, divest, realign, or place in storage or on 
backup aircraft inventory status, any RC-26B aircraft.
    (b) Exception.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall not 
apply to individual RC-26B aircraft that the Secretary of the 
Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, to be no longer 
mission capable because of mishap or other damage.
    (c) Funding for Aircraft Platform.--
            (1) Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for 
        fiscal year 2021 by section 301 for operation and 
        maintenance and available for operation and 
        maintenance, Air National Guard, as specified in the 
        funding table in section 4301, the Secretary of the Air 
        Force may transfer up to $18,500,000 to be used in 
        support of the RC-26B manned intelligence, 
        surveillance, and reconnaissance platform.
            (2) Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for 
        fiscal year 2021 by section 421 and available for 
        military personnel for military personnel, Air National 
        Guard, specified in the funding table in section 4401, 
        the Secretary of the Air Force may transfer up to 
        $13,000,000 to be used in support of personnel who 
        operate and maintain the RC-26B manned intelligence, 
        surveillance, and reconnaissance platform.
    (d) Memoranda of Agreement.--Notwithstanding any other 
provision of law, the Secretary of Defense may enter into one 
or more memoranda of agreement or cost sharing agreements with 
other departments and agencies of the Federal Government under 
which the RC-26B aircraft may be used to assist with the 
missions and activities of such departments and agencies.

SEC. 144. PROHIBITION ON FUNDING FOR CLOSE AIR SUPPORT INTEGRATION 
                    GROUP.

    No funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be 
obligated or expended for the Close Air Support Integration 
Group (CIG) or its subordinate units at Nellis Air Force Base, 
Nevada, and the Air Force may not utilize personnel or 
equipment in support of the CIG or its subordinate units.

SEC. 145. REQUIRED SOLUTION FOR KC-46 AIRCRAFT REMOTE VISUAL SYSTEM 
                    LIMITATIONS.

    The Secretary of the Air Force shall develop and implement 
a complete, permanent solution to the KC-46 aircraft remote 
visual system (RVS) operational limitations. Not later than 
February 1, 2021, the Secretary shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees an implementation strategy for 
the solution.

SEC. 146. ANALYSIS OF MOVING TARGET INDICATOR REQUIREMENTS AND ADVANCED 
                    BATTLE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Analysis.--Not later than April 1, 2021, the Secretary 
of the Air Force, in consultation with the commanders of the 
combatant commands, shall develop an analysis of current and 
future moving target indicator requirements across the 
combatant commands and operational and tactical level command 
and control capabilities the Advanced Battle Management System 
(ABMS) will require when fielded.
    (b) JROC Requirements.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the 
        Secretary of the Air Force develops the analysis under 
        subsection (a), the Joint Requirements Oversight 
        Council (JROC) shall certify that requirements for the 
        Advanced Battle Management System incorporate the 
        findings of the analysis.
            (2) Congressional notification.--The Joint 
        Requirements Oversight Council shall notify the 
        congressional defense committees upon making the 
        certification required under paragraph (1), and provide 
        a briefing on the requirements and findings described 
        in such paragraph not later than 30 days after such 
        notification.

SEC. 147. STUDY ON MEASURES TO ASSESS COST-PER-EFFECT FOR KEY MISSION 
                    AREAS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than January 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of the Air Force shall provide for the performance of 
an independent study designed to devise new measures to assess 
cost-per-effect for key mission areas of the Air Force. The 
study shall be conducted by a Federally funded research and 
development center selected by the Secretary for purposes of 
the study.
    (b) Scope.--The study conducted pursuant to subsection (a) 
shall address the following matters:
            (1) Number of weapon systems required to meet a 
        specified mission goal.
            (2) Number of personnel required to meet a 
        specified mission goal.
            (3) Associated operation and maintenance costs 
        necessary to facilitate respective operational 
        constructs.
            (4) Basing requirements for respective force 
        constructs.
            (5) Mission support elements required to facilitate 
        specified operations.
            (6) Defensive measures required to facilitate 
        viable mission operations.
            (7) Attrition due to enemy countermeasures and 
        other loss factors associated with respective 
        technologies.
            (8) Associated weapon effects costs compared to 
        alternative forms of power projection.
    (c) Implementation of Measures.--The Secretary shall, as 
the Secretary considers appropriate, incorporate the findings 
of the study conducted pursuant to subsection (a) into the 
future force development processes of the Air Force. The 
measures--
            (1) should be domain and platform agnostic;
            (2) should focus on how best to achieve mission 
        goals in future operations; and
            (3) shall consider including cost-per-effect 
        metrics as a key performance parameter for any Air 
        Force acquisition programs that enter the Joint 
        Capabilities Integration and Development System (JCIDS) 
        requirements process of the Department of Defense.

       Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

SEC. 151. BUDGETING FOR LIFE-CYCLE COSTS OF AIRCRAFT FOR THE ARMY, 
                    NAVY, AND AIR FORCE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by inserting after section 231 the following new 
section:

``Sec. 231a. Budgeting for life-cycle costs of aircraft for the Army, 
                    Navy, and Air Force: annual plan and certification

    ``(a) Annual Aircraft Procurement Plan and Certification.--
Not later than 30 days after the date on which the President 
submits to Congress the budget for a fiscal year, the Secretary 
of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
the following:
            ``(1) A plan for the procurement of the aircraft 
        specified in subsection (b) for each of the Department 
        of the Army, the Department of the Navy, and the 
        Department of the Air Force developed in accordance 
        with this section.
            ``(2) A certification by the Secretary that both 
        the budget for such fiscal year and the future-years 
        defense program submitted to Congress in relation to 
        such budget under section 221 of this title provide for 
        funding of the procurement of aircraft at a level that 
        is sufficient for the procurement of the aircraft 
        provided for in the plan under paragraph (1) on the 
        schedule provided in the plan.
    ``(b) Covered Aircraft.--The aircraft specified in this 
subsection are the aircraft as follows:
            ``(1) Fighter aircraft.
            ``(2) Attack aircraft.
            ``(3) Bomber aircraft.
            ``(4) Intertheater lift aircraft.
            ``(5) Intratheater lift aircraft.
            ``(6) Intelligence, surveillance, and 
        reconnaissance aircraft.
            ``(7) Tanker aircraft.
            ``(8) Remotely piloted aircraft.
            ``(9) Rotary-wing aircraft.
            ``(10) Operational support and executive lift 
        aircraft.
            ``(11) Any other major support aircraft designated 
        by the Secretary of Defense for purposes of this 
        section.
    ``(c) Annual Aircraft Procurement Plan.--(1) The annual 
aircraft procurement plan developed for a fiscal year for 
purposes of subsection (a) should be designed so that the 
aviation force provided for under the plan is capable of 
supporting the national military strategy of the United States 
as set forth in the most recent National Defense Strategy 
submitted under section 113(g) of this title and the most 
recent National Military Strategy submitted under section 
153(b) of this title.
    ``(2) Each annual aircraft procurement plan shall include 
the following:
            ``(A) A detailed program for the procurement of the 
        aircraft specified in subsection (b) for each of the 
        Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, and 
        the Department of the Air Force over the next 15 fiscal 
        years.
            ``(B) A description of the aviation force structure 
        necessary to meet the requirements of the national 
        military strategy of the United States.
            ``(C) The estimated levels of annual investment 
        funding necessary to carry out each aircraft program, 
        together with a discussion of the procurement 
        strategies on which such estimated levels of annual 
        investment funding are based, set forth in aggregate 
        for the Department of Defense and in aggregate for each 
        military department.
            ``(D) The estimated level of annual funding 
        necessary to operate, maintain, sustain, and support 
        each aircraft program throughout the life-cycle of the 
        program, set forth in aggregate for the Department of 
        Defense and in aggregate for each military department.
            ``(E) For each of the cost estimates required by 
        subparagraphs (C) and (D)--
                    ``(i) a description of whether the cost 
                estimate is derived from the cost estimate 
                position of the military department concerned 
                or from the cost estimate position of the 
                Office of Cost Assessment and Program 
                Evaluation;
                    ``(ii) if the cost estimate position of the 
                military department and the cost estimate 
                position of the Office of Cost Assessment and 
                Program Evaluation differ by more than 5 
                percent for any aircraft program, an annotated 
                cost estimate difference and sufficient 
                rationale to explain the difference;
                    ``(iii) the confidence or certainty level 
                associated with the cost estimate for each 
                aircraft program; and
                    ``(iv) a certification that the 
                calculations from which the cost estimate is 
                derived are based on common cost categories 
                used by the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Acquisition and Sustainment for calculating the 
                life-cycle cost of an aircraft program.
            ``(F) An assessment by the Secretary of Defense of 
        the extent to which the combined aircraft forces of the 
        Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, and 
        the Department of the Air Force meet the national 
        security requirements of the United States.
    ``(3) For any cost estimate required by subparagraph (C) or 
(D) of paragraph (2) for any aircraft program for which the 
Secretary is required to include in a report under section 2432 
of this title, the source of the cost information used to 
prepare the annual aircraft plan shall be derived from the 
Selected Acquisition Report data that the Secretary plans to 
submit to the congressional defense committees in accordance 
with subsection (f) of that section for the year for which the 
annual aircraft procurement plan is prepared.
    ``(4) Each annual aircraft procurement plan shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, and shall contain a classified 
annex. A summary version of the unclassified report shall be 
made available to the public.
    ``(d) Assessment When Aircraft Procurement Budget Is 
Insufficient to Meet Applicable Requirements.--If the budget 
for any fiscal year provides for funding of the procurement of 
aircraft for the Department of the Army, the Department of the 
Navy, or the Department of the Air Force at a level that is not 
sufficient to sustain the aviation force structure specified in 
the aircraft procurement plan for such Department for that 
fiscal year under subsection (a), the Secretary shall include 
with the defense budget materials for that fiscal year an 
assessment that describes the funding shortfall and discusses 
the risks associated with the reduced force structure of 
aircraft that will result from funding aircraft procurement at 
such level. The assessment shall be coordinated in advance with 
the commanders of the combatant commands.
    ``(e) Annual Report on Aircraft Inventory.--(1) As part of 
the annual plan and certification required to be submitted 
under this section, the Secretary shall include a report on the 
aircraft in the inventory of the Department of Defense.
    ``(2) Each report under paragraph (1) shall include the 
following, for the year covered by such report, the following:
            ``(A) The total number of aircraft in the 
        inventory.
            ``(B) The total number of the aircraft in the 
        inventory that are active, stated in the following 
        categories (with appropriate subcategories for mission 
        aircraft, training aircraft, dedicated test aircraft, 
        and other aircraft):
                    ``(i) Primary aircraft.
                    ``(ii) Backup aircraft.
                    ``(iii) Attrition and reconstitution 
                reserve aircraft.
            ``(C) The total number of the aircraft in the 
        inventory that are inactive, stated in the following 
        categories:
                    ``(i) Bailment aircraft.
                    ``(ii) Drone aircraft.
                    ``(iii) Aircraft for sale or other transfer 
                to foreign governments.
                    ``(iv) Leased or loaned aircraft.
                    ``(v) Aircraft for maintenance training.
                    ``(vi) Aircraft for reclamation.
                    ``(vii) Aircraft in storage.
            ``(D) The aircraft inventory requirements approved 
        by the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    ``(3) Each report under paragraph (1) shall set forth each 
item specified in paragraph (2) separately for the regular 
component of each armed force and for each reserve component of 
each armed force and, for each such component, shall set forth 
each type, model, and series of aircraft provided for in the 
future-years defense program that covers the fiscal year for 
which the budget accompanying the plan, certification and 
report is submitted.
    ``(f) Budget Defined.--In this section, the term `budget' 
means the budget of the President for a fiscal year as 
submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 9 of such title is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 231 the following new item:

``231a. Budgeting for life-cycle costs of aircraft for the Army, Navy, 
          and Air Force: annual plan and certification.''.

SEC. 152. TRANSFER OF RESPONSIBILITIES AND FUNCTIONS RELATING TO 
                    ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM OPERATIONS.

    (a) Transfer.--Not later than two years after the date of 
the enactment of this Act and in accordance with the plan 
developed pursuant to subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense 
shall transfer to an appropriate entity within the Department 
of Defense all the responsibilities and functions of the 
Commander of the United States Strategic Command that are 
germane to electromagnetic spectrum operations (EMSO), 
including--
            (1) advocacy for joint electronic warfare 
        capabilities;
            (2) providing contingency electronic warfare 
        support to other combatant commands; and
            (3) supporting combatant command joint training and 
        planning related to electromagnetic spectrum 
        operations.
    (b) Plan for Transfer of Responsibilities.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days before the 
        date of the transfer of responsibilities required by 
        subsection (a), the Secretary shall develop a plan to 
        carry out the transfer.
            (2) Considerations.--In developing the plan 
        required by paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consider 
        the following:
                    (A) All appropriate entities having 
                potential for designation as the receiving 
                electromagnetic spectrum operations 
                organization, including elements of the Joint 
                Staff, the functional and geographic combatant 
                commands, Department of Defense offices and 
                agencies, and other organizations, including 
                the establishment of a new entity for that 
                purpose within any such entity.
                    (B) Whether the receiving electromagnetic 
                spectrum operations organization should have a 
                unitary structure or hybrid structure (in which 
                operational and capability development and 
                direction are headed by separate 
                organizations).
                    (C) The resources required by the receiving 
                electromagnetic spectrum operations 
                organization to fulfill the responsibilities 
                and functions specified in subsection (a).
                    (D) The results of the evaluations carried 
                out pursuant to subsections (c) and (d).
            (3) Submittal to congress.--Not later than 180 days 
        before the date of the transfer of responsibilities 
        required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit 
        to Congress the following:
                    (A) The plan developed under paragraph (1).
                    (B) The construct and elements of the 
                receiving electromagnetic spectrum operations 
                organization under the plan, including the 
                allocation of responsibilities among senior 
                officials in such organization.
                    (C) The analysis conducted to determine the 
                electromagnetic spectrum operations 
                organization, including the input in the plan 
                or analysis of the results of consultation with 
                any independent entities involved in 
                development of the plan.
                    (D) The resources required to implement the 
                plan, and a timeline for the receiving 
                electromagnetic spectrum operations 
                organization to reach initial operational 
                capability and full operational capability.
    (c) Evaluations of Armed Forces.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than October 1, 2021, 
        and annually thereafter through 2025, the Chief of 
        Staff of the Army, the Chief of Naval Operations, the 
        Chief of Staff of the Air Force, the Commandant of the 
        Marine Corps, and the Chief of Space Operations shall 
        each carry out an evaluation of the ability of the 
        Armed Force concerned to perform electromagnetic 
        spectrum operations missions required by each of the 
        following:
                    (A) The Electromagnetic Spectrum 
                Superiority Strategy.
                    (B) The Joint Staff-developed concept of 
                operations for electromagnetic spectrum 
                operations.
                    (C) The operations and contingency plans of 
                the combatant commands.
            (2) Elements.--Each evaluation under paragraph (1) 
        shall include assessment of the following:
                    (A) Current programs of record, including--
                            (i) the ability of weapon systems 
                        to perform missions in contested 
                        electromagnetic spectrum environments; 
                        and
                            (ii) the ability of electronic 
                        warfare capabilities to disrupt 
                        adversary operations.
                    (B) Future programs of record, including--
                            (i) the need for distributed or 
                        network-centric electronic warfare and 
                        signals intelligence capabilities; and
                            (ii) the need for automated and 
                        machine learning- or artificial 
                        intelligence-assisted electronic 
                        warfare capabilities.
                    (C) Order of battle.
                    (D) Individual and unit training.
                    (E) Tactics, techniques, and procedures, 
                including--
                            (i) maneuver, distribution of 
                        assets, and the use of decoys; and
                            (ii) integration of nonkinetic and 
                        kinetic fires.
    (d) Evaluations of Combatant Commands.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than October 1, 2021, 
        and annually thereafter through 2025, the Commander of 
        the United States European Command, the Commander of 
        the United States Pacific Command, and the Commander of 
        the United States Central Command shall each carry out 
        an evaluation of the plans and posture of the command 
        concerned to execute the electromagnetic spectrum 
        operations envisioned in each of the following:
                    (A) The Electromagnetic Spectrum 
                Superiority Strategy.
                    (B) The Joint Staff-developed concept of 
                operations for electromagnetic spectrum 
                operations.
            (2) Elements.--Each evaluation under paragraph (1) 
        shall include assessment of the following:
                    (A) Operation and contingency plans.
                    (B) The manning, organizational alignment, 
                and capability of joint electromagnetic 
                spectrum operations cells.
                    (C) Mission rehearsal and exercises.
                    (D) Force positioning, posture, and 
                readiness.
    (e) Semiannual Briefing.--Not less frequently than twice 
each year until January 1, 2026, the Vice Chairman of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives on the 
implementation of this section by each of the Joint Staff, the 
Armed Forces, and the combatant commands.

SEC. 153. CRYPTOGRAPHIC MODERNIZATION SCHEDULES.

    (a) Cryptographic Modernization Schedules Required.--Each 
of the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of 
relevant Defense Agencies and Department of Defense Field 
Activities shall establish and maintain a cryptographic 
modernization schedule that specifies, for each pertinent 
weapon system, command and control system, or data link under 
the jurisdiction of such Secretary or head, including those 
that use commercial encryption technologies (as relevant), the 
following:
            (1) The last year of use for applicable 
        cryptographic algorithms.
            (2) Anticipated key extension requests for systems 
        where cryptographic modernization is assessed to be 
        overly burdensome and expensive or to provide limited 
        operational utility.
            (3) The funding and deployment schedule for 
        modernized cryptographic algorithms, keys, and 
        equipment over the future-years defense program 
        submitted to Congress pursuant to section 221 of title 
        10, United States Code, in 2021 together with the 
        budget of the President for fiscal year 2022.
    (b) Requirements for Chief Information Officer.--The Chief 
Information Officer of the Department of Defense shall--
            (1) oversee the construction and implementation of 
        the cryptographic modernization schedules required by 
        subsection (a);
            (2) establish and maintain an integrated 
        cryptographic modernization schedule for the entire 
        Department of Defense, collating the cryptographic 
        modernization schedules required under subsection (a); 
        and
            (3) in coordination with the Director of the 
        National Security Agency and the Joint Staff Director 
        for Command, Control, Communications, and Computers/
        Cyber, use the budget certification, standard-setting, 
        and policy-making authorities provided in section 142 
        of title 10, United States Code, to amend Armed Force 
        and Defense Agency and Field Activity plans for key 
        extension requests and cryptographic modernization 
        funding and deployment that pose unacceptable risk to 
        military operations.
    (c) Annual Notices.--Not later than January 1, 2022, and 
not less frequently than once each year thereafter until 
January 1, 2026, the Chief Information Officer and the Joint 
Staff Director shall jointly submit to the congressional 
defense committees notification of all--
            (1) delays to or planned delays of Armed Force and 
        Defense Agency and Field Activity funding and 
        deployment of modernized cryptographic algorithms, 
        keys, and equipment over the previous year; and
            (2) changes in plans or schedules surrounding key 
        extension requests and waivers, including--
                    (A) unscheduled or unanticipated key 
                extension requests; and
                    (B) unscheduled or unanticipated waivers 
                and nonwaivers of scheduled or anticipated key 
                extension requests.

SEC. 154. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PARTICIPATION IN THE SPECIAL FEDERAL 
                    AVIATION REGULATION WORKING GROUP.

    (a) Designation of DoD Representatives.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall designate the Department of Defense 
representatives to the Special Federal Aviation Regulation 
Working Group.
    (b) Limitation on Availability of Funds for OSD.--Of the 
aggregate amount authorized to be appropriated by this Act for 
fiscal year 2021 and available for the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or 
expended until the later of the following:
            (1) The date on which Secretary certifies, in 
        writing, to the appropriate committees of Congress that 
        the Department representatives to the Special Federal 
        Aviation Regulation Working Group have been designated 
        as required by subsection (a).
            (2) The date on which the Special Federal Aviation 
        Regulation Working Group submits to the appropriate 
        committees of Congress initial recommendations 
        developed pursuant to subsection (b)(4) of section 1748 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1847).
    (c) Report on Findings and Recommendations.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than June 30, 2021, the 
        Special Federal Aviation Regulation Working Group shall 
        submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a 
        report setting forth the findings and recommendations 
        of the Working Group as developed pursuant to 
        subsection (b) of section 1748 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--Section 1748 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (d); and
                    (B) in subsection (e), by striking 
                ``subsection (d)'' and inserting ``section 
                154(c)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2021''.
    (d) Certification in Connection With Contracts With Foreign 
Companies for Aviation Services Overseas.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the 
        Department of Defense may not enter into a contract 
        with a foreign company as contracted aviation support 
        to provide aviation services in an overseas area unless 
        the Secretary certifies, in writing, to the appropriate 
        committees of Congress each of the following:
                    (A) That the use of foreign companies to 
                provide such services in overseas areas is 
                required for the national security of the 
                United States.
                    (B) That the Department has exhausted all 
                available authorities to use United States 
                companies to provide such services in overseas 
                areas.
            (2) Sunset.--The requirement in paragraph (1) shall 
        expire on the later of--
                    (A) the date on which the Special Federal 
                Aviation Regulation Working Group submits to 
                the appropriate committees of Congress the 
                report required by subsection (c)(1); and
                    (B) the date on which the Secretary fully 
                implements the recommendations contained in 
                that report.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
                of the House of Representatives.
            (2) The term ``Special Federal Aviation Regulation 
        Working Group'' means the working group established 
        pursuant to section 1748 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.

SEC. 155. INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE ASSESSMENT.

    (a) Certification on Directive of IAMD Responsibilities and 
Authorities.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in 
coordination with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and 
the Secretaries of the military departments, certify that 
Department of Defense Directive 5100.01 is current and accurate 
with respect to integrated air and missile defense (IAMD) 
responsibilities and authorities in support of joint and 
combined land, sea, air, space and special forces operations, 
and in obtaining and maintaining air superiority or supremacy 
as required.
    (b) IAMD Assessment by Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff.--
            (1) In general.--The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs 
        of Staff shall, in coordination with the Secretaries of 
        the military departments and the Director of the 
        Missile Defense Agency, conduct a comprehensive 
        classified assessment of threats to, and capabilities 
        and capacities of, current and planned integrated air 
        and missile defense technologies and force structure to 
        meet the requirements of the combatant commands in 
        support of the National Defense Strategy.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment required by paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) Characterization and analysis of 
                current and emerging threats, including the 
                following:
                            (i) Cruise, hypersonic, and 
                        ballistic missiles.
                            (ii) Unmanned aerial systems.
                            (iii) Rockets and other indirect 
                        fire.
                            (iv) Specific and meaningfully 
                        varied examples within each of clauses 
                        (i) through (iii).
                    (B) Analysis of current and planned 
                integrated air and missile defense capabilities 
                to counter the threats characterized and 
                analyzed under subparagraph (A), including the 
                following:
                            (i) Projected timelines for 
                        development, procurement, and fielding 
                        of needed capabilities to defend 
                        against current and anticipated 
                        threats, based on intelligence 
                        assessments of such threats.
                            (ii) Projected capability and 
                        capacity gaps in addressing the threats 
                        characterized and assessed under 
                        subparagraph (A), including a 
                        delineation of unfulfilled integrated 
                        air and missile defense requirements by 
                        combatant command.
                            (iii) Risk assessment of projected 
                        capability and capacity gaps addressing 
                        integrated air and missile defense 
                        requirements of the combatant commands 
                        and the National Defense Strategy.
                            (iv) Opportunities for acceleration 
                        or need for incorporation of interim 
                        capabilities to address current and 
                        projected gaps.
                            (v) Opportunities to leverage 
                        allied contributions for integrated air 
                        and missile defense capabilities and 
                        capacities to meet requirements of the 
                        combatant commands.
                    (C) Assessment of the integrated air and 
                missile defense command, control, and 
                intelligence systems and architecture, 
                including the following:
                            (i) A description of the integrated 
                        air and missile defense architecture, 
                        and the component counter unmanned 
                        aerial system (C-UAS) sub-architecture 
                        of such architecture.
                            (ii) Identification of the critical 
                        command and control (C2) systems.
                            (iii) Integration or 
                        interoperability of the command and 
                        control systems.
                            (iv) Integration, interoperability, 
                        or compatibility of the command and 
                        control systems with planned Joint All 
                        Domain Command and Control (JADC2) 
                        architecture.
            (3) Characterization.--
                    (A) In general.--In carrying out the 
                assessment required by paragraph (1), the 
                Chairman shall clearly, on a technical and 
                operational basis, distinguish between 
                distinctly different threats in the same 
                general class.
                    (B) Example.--The Chairman shall, for 
                example, ensure that the assessment is not 
                limited to a broad characterization, such as 
                ``cruise missiles'', since such 
                characterization does not sufficiently 
                distinguish between current cruise missiles and 
                emerging hypersonic cruise missiles, which may 
                require different capabilities to counter them.
            (4) Interim briefing and report.--
                    (A) Interim briefing.--Not later than 60 
                days after the date of the enactment of this 
                Act, the Chairman shall brief the Committees on 
                Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
                Representatives on the assessment under 
                paragraph (1).
                    (B) Report.--Not later than 180 days after 
                the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Chairman shall submit to the Committees on 
                Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
                Representatives a report on the findings of the 
                assessment conducted under paragraph (1).
    (c) Secretary of the Military Department Briefings on 
Response to IAMD Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        submittal of the report required by subsection 
        (b)(4)(B), the Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of 
        the Navy, and the Secretary of the Air Force shall each 
        brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
        and the House of Representatives on the manner in which 
        the military department under the jurisdiction of such 
        Secretary intends to fulfill the global integrated air 
        and missile defense requirements of the combatant 
        commands in accordance with Department of Defense 
        Directive 5100.01.
            (2) Elements.--Each briefing under paragraph (1) 
        shall include, for the military department covered by 
        such briefing, the following:
                    (A) Analysis of current and planned 
                integrated air and missile defense capabilities 
                to counter the threats characterized and 
                analyzed under subsection (b)(2)(A), including 
                the following:
                            (i) Projected timelines and costs 
                        for development, procurement, and 
                        fielding of planned integrated air and 
                        missile defense capabilities.
                            (ii) Projected capability gaps and 
                        an assessment of associated risk.
                            (iii) Opportunities for 
                        acceleration or need for incorporation 
                        of interim capabilities to address 
                        current and projected gaps.
                    (B) Analysis of current and planned 
                capacity to meet major contingency plan 
                requirements and ongoing global operations of 
                the combatant commands, including the 
                following:
                            (i) Current and planned numbers of 
                        integrated air and missile defense 
                        systems and formations, including 
                        associated munitions.
                            (ii) Capacity gaps, and an 
                        assessment of associated risk, in 
                        addressing combatant command 
                        requirements.
                            (iii) Operations tempo stress on 
                        integrated air and missile defense 
                        formations and personnel.
                            (iv) Plans to sustain or to 
                        increase integrated air and missile 
                        defense personnel and formations.
                    (C) Assessment of proponency and the 
                distribution of responsibility and authority 
                for policy and program planning, budgeting, and 
                execution within the military department for 
                integrated air and missile defense and counter-
                unmanned aerial systems, including the 
                following:
                            (i) A description of the current 
                        proponency structure.
                            (ii) An assessment of the adequacy 
                        of the current proponency structure to 
                        facilitate integrated air and missile 
                        defense and counter unmanned aerial 
                        systems functions for the Department of 
                        Defense.
                    (D) Assessment of the feasibility and 
                advisability of establishing one or more 
                centers of excellence for integrated air and 
                missile defense, counter unmanned aerial 
                systems, or both for purposes of planing, 
                organizing, and managing the military 
                department and joint force efforts to achieve a 
                functional capability and capacity to meet the 
                requirements of the combatant commands.

SEC. 156. JOINT STRATEGY FOR AIR BASE DEFENSE AGAINST MISSILE THREATS.

    (a) Strategy Required.--The Chief of Staff of the Air Force 
and the Chief of Staff of the Army shall jointly develop and 
carry out a strategy to address the defense of air bases and 
prepositioned sites outside the continental United States 
against current and emerging missile threats, as validated by 
the Defense Intelligence Agency.
    (b) Certification and Strategy.--Not later than June 1, 
2021, the Chief of Staff of the Air Force and the Chief of 
Staff of the Army shall jointly submit to the congressional 
defense committees the following:
            (1) A certification that the defense of air bases 
        and prepositioned sites outside the continental United 
        States against threats described in subsection (a) is 
        being addressed jointly.
            (2) The strategy developed pursuant to subsection 
        (a).

SEC. 157. JOINT ALL DOMAIN COMMAND AND CONTROL REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Validation of Requirements by Joint Requirements 
Oversight Council.--Not later than April 1, 2021, the Joint 
Requirements Oversight Council (JROC) shall validate 
requirements for Joint All Domain Command and Control (JADC2).
    (b) Air Force Certification.--Immediately after the 
validation of requirements pursuant to subsection (a), the 
Chief of Staff of the Air Force shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a certification that the 
current Joint All Domain Command and Control effort, including 
programmatic and architecture efforts, being led by the Air 
Force will meet the requirements validated by the Joint 
Requirements Oversight Council.
    (c) Certification by Other Armed Forces.-- Not later than 
July 1, 2021, the chief of staff of each Armed Force other than 
the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a certification whether the efforts of such Armed 
Force on multi-domain command and control are compatible with 
Joint All Domain Command and Control architecture.
    (d) Budgeting.--The Secretary of Defense shall incorporate 
the expected costs for full development and implementation of 
Joint All Domain Command and Control across the Department of 
Defense in fiscal year 2022 in the budget of the President for 
fiscal year 2022 as submitted to Congress under section 1105 of 
title 31, United States Code.

SEC. 158. EXPANSION OF ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY CONTRACTING AUTHORITY 
                    FOR F-35 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

    Section 161(a)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1246) is 
amended by striking ``$574,000,000'' and inserting 
``$1,035,793,000''.

SEC. 159. DOCUMENTATION RELATING TO THE F-35 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

    The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees, not later than 15 days following Milestone 
C approval for the F-35 aircraft program pursuant to section 
2366c of title 10, United States Code, or entering into a 
contract for the full-rate production of F-35 aircraft, the 
documentation with respect to the F-35 aircraft program as 
follows:
            (1) A certification by the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment that--
                    (A) all alternative supply contractors for 
                parts, required for the airframe and propulsion 
                prime contractors of the F-35 aircraft program 
                as a result of the removal of the Republic of 
                Turkey from the program, have been identified, 
                and all related undefinitized contract actions 
                have been definitized (as described in section 
                7401 of part 217 of the Defense Federal 
                Acquisition Regulation Supplement);
                    (B) the parts produced by each such 
                contractor have been qualified and certified as 
                meeting applicable technical design and use 
                specifications; and
                    (C) each such contractor has reached the 
                required rate of production to meet supply 
                requirements for parts under the program.
            (2) A cost analysis, prepared by the joint program 
        office for the F-35 aircraft program, that assesses and 
        defines--
                    (A) the manner in which the full 
                integration of Block 4 and Technical Refresh 3 
                capabilities for each lot of Block 4 production 
                aircraft beginning after lot 14 will affect the 
                average procurement unit cost of United States 
                variants of the F-35A, F-35B, and F-35C 
                aircraft; and
                    (B) the manner in which the establishment 
                of alternate sources of production and 
                sustainment of supply and repair parts due to 
                the removal of the Republic of Turkey from the 
                program will affect such unit cost.
            (3) All reports required by section 167 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
        (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1250).
            (4) An independent cost estimate, prepared by 
        Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation, 
        that defines, for each phase of the F-35 aircraft 
        program, the cost to develop, procure, integrate, and 
        retrofit F-35 aircraft with all Block 4 capability 
        requirements that are specified in the most recent 
        Block 4 capabilities development document.
            (5) A plan to correct or mitigate any deficiency in 
        the F-35 aircraft, identified as of the date of 
        enactment of this Act that--
                    (A) may cause death, severe injury or 
                occupational illness, or major loss or damage 
                to equipment or a system, and for which there 
                is no identified workaround (commonly known as 
                a ``category 1A deficiency''); or
                    (B) critically restricts combat readiness 
                capabilities or results in the inability to 
                attain adequate performance to accomplish 
                mission requirements (commonly known as a 
                ``category 1B deficiency'').
            (6) A software and hardware capability, upgrade, 
        and aircraft modification plan for the F-35 aircraft 
        that defines the cost and schedule for retrofitting F-
        35 aircraft that currently have Technical Refresh 2 
        capabilities installed to ensure compatibility with 
        Block 4 and Technical Refresh 3 capabilities.
            (7) The following reports for the F-35 aircraft 
        program, as prepared by the Director of Operational 
        Test and Evaluation:
                    (A) A report on the results of the 
                realistic survivability testing of the F-35 
                aircraft, as described in section 2366(d) of 
                title 10, United States Code.
                    (B) A report on the results of the initial 
                operational test and evaluation conducted for 
                program, as described in section 2399(b)(2) of 
                such title.
            (8) A mitigation strategy and implementation plan 
        to address each critical deficiency in the F-35 
        aircraft autonomic logistics information system that 
        has been identified as of the date of enactment of this 
        Act.
            (9) A certification that the F-35A aircraft meets 
        required mission reliability performance using an 
        average sortie duration of 2 hours and 30 minutes.
            (10) A certification that the Secretary has 
        developed and validated a fully integrated and 
        realistic schedule for the development, production and 
        integration of Block 4 Technical Refresh 3 capabilities 
        for the F-35 aircraft, that includes a strategy for 
        resolving all software technical debt that has 
        accumulated within the F-35 operational flight program 
        source code during development, production, and 
        integration of Technical Refresh 1 and Technical 
        Refresh 2 capabilities.
            (11) The following:
                    (A) A complete list of hardware 
                modifications that will be required to 
                integrate Block 4 capabilities into lot 16 and 
                lot 17 production F-35 aircraft.
                    (B) An estimate of the costs of any 
                engineering changes required as a result of 
                such modifications.
                    (C) A comparison of those engineering 
                changes and costs with the engineering changes 
                and costs for lot 15 production F-35 aircraft.

SEC. 160. F-35 AIRCRAFT MUNITIONS.

    Subject to the availability of appropriations, the 
Secretary of the Air Force and the Secretary of the Navy shall, 
in coordination with the Director of the F-35 Joint Program 
Office, certify for use by the Armed Forces under the 
jurisdiction of such Secretary munitions for F-35 aircraft that 
are qualified on F-35 partner aircraft of North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization (NATO) member nations as of the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 161. REDESIGN STRATEGY FOR THE AUTONOMIC LOGISTICS INFORMATION 
                    SYSTEM FOR THE F-35 FIGHTER AIRCRAFT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall, in 
consultation with the Director of the F-35 Aircraft Joint 
Program Office, submit to the congressional defense committees 
the following:
            (1) A report describing a program-wide process for 
        measuring, collecting, and tracking information on the 
        manner in which the F-35 Autonomic Logistics 
        Information System (ALIS) is affecting the performance 
        of the F-35 aircraft fleet, including its effects on 
        aircraft availability and mission capability and 
        effectiveness rates.
            (2) A strategy and implementation plan for the F-35 
        Operational Data Integrated Network (ODIN) system that 
        is being developed to replace the F-35 Autonomic 
        Logistics Information System, including an 
        identification and assessment of goals, key risks or 
        uncertainties, system performance metrics, and costs of 
        designing, procuring, and fielding the F-35 Operational 
        Data Integrated Network system.
    (b) Updates.--In each quarterly briefing required by 
section 155 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 115-232; 132 
Stat. 1672) for a calendar quarter beginning on or after 
January 1, 2022, the Under Secretary and the Director shall 
include an update containing current information on the 
following:
            (1) The manner in which the F-35 Autonomic 
        Logistics Information System is affecting fleet 
        performance of the F-35 aircraft fleet.
            (2) The progress being made to develop, procure, 
        and field the F-35 Operational Data Integrated Network 
        system.

SEC. 162. BRIEFINGS ON SOFTWARE REGRESSION TESTING FOR F-35 AIRCRAFT.

    During the quarterly briefing required by section 155 of 
the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1672) covering 
a quarter in which mission systems production software for the 
F-35 aircraft was released to units operating such aircraft 
under the F-35 aircraft continuous capability development and 
delivery program, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment shall, in consultation with the 
Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, brief the 
congressional defense committees with the following with 
respect to the missions systems production software for the F-
35 aircraft:
            (1) An explanation of the types and methods of 
        regression testing that were completed for the 
        production release of the software concerned to ensure 
        compatibility and proper functionality with--
                    (A) the fire control radar system of each 
                variant of the F-35 aircraft; and
                    (B) all weapons certified for carriage and 
                employment on each variant of the F-35 
                aircraft.
            (2) An identification of any entities that 
        conducted regression testing of such software, 
        including any development facilities of the Federal 
        Government or contractors that conducted such testing.
            (3) A list of deficiencies identified during 
        regression testing of such software, or by operational 
        units, after fielding of such software, and an 
        explanation of--
                    (A) any software modifications, including 
                quick-reaction capability, that were completed 
                to resolve or mitigate such deficiencies;
                    (B) with respect to any deficiencies that 
                were not resolved or mitigated, whether the 
                deficiencies will be corrected in later 
                releases of the software; and
                    (C) any effects resulting from such 
                deficiencies, including--
                            (i) any effects on the cost and 
                        schedule for delivery of the software; 
                        and
                            (ii) in cases in which the 
                        deficiencies resulted in additional, 
                        unplanned, software releases, any 
                        effects on the ongoing testing of 
                        software capability releases.

SEC. 163. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR THE ARMED OVERWATCH PROGRAM.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
or otherwise made available for the Department of Defense may 
be used to, and the Department may not--
            (1) procure armed overwatch aircraft for the United 
        States Special Operations Command in fiscal year 2021; 
        or
            (2) procure armed overwatch aircraft for the Air 
        Force in fiscal years 2021 through 2023.

SEC. 164. ACCELERATION OF DEVELOPMENT AND FIELDING OF COUNTER UNMANNED 
                    AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS ACROSS THE JOINT FORCE.

    (a) Immediate Objective for Executive Agent for C-sUAS.--
The Executive Agent of the Joint Counter Small Unmanned 
Aircraft Systems (C-sUAS) Office, as designated by the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall 
prioritize the objective of developing and executing a plan to 
develop, test, and begin production of a counter unmanned 
aircraft system that can be fielded as early as fiscal year 
2021 to meet immediate operational needs in countering Group 1, 
2, and 3 unmanned aircraft systems and, to the extent 
practical, has the potential to counter other, larger unmanned 
aircraft systems.
    (b) Development and Fielding of C-sUAS Systems in Fiscal 
Year 2021.--In carrying out subsection (a), the Executive Agent 
shall consider the selection of counter unmanned aircraft 
systems with specific emphasis on systems that--
            (1) have undergone successful realistic operational 
        tests or assessments, or have been or are currently 
        deployed;
            (2) will meet the operational requirements of 
        deployed forces facing current and anticipated unmanned 
        aircraft system (UAS) threats, including effectiveness 
        against unmanned aircraft systems that are not remotely 
        piloted or are not reliant on a command link;
            (3) use autonomous and semi-autonomous systems and 
        processes;
            (4) are affordable, with low operating and 
        sustainment costs;
            (5) build, to the extent practicable, upon systems 
        that were selected for fielding in fiscal year 2021;
            (6) reduce or accelerate the timeline for initial 
        operational capability and full operational capability 
        of the counter unmanned aircraft system prioritized by 
        subsection (a);
            (7) enable the flexible and continuous integration 
        of different types of sensors and mitigation solutions 
        based on the different demands of particular military 
        installations and deployed forces, physical 
        geographies, and threat profiles; and
            (8) are or include systems or component parts that 
        are commercial items, as required by section 3307 of 
        title 41, United States Code, including a common 
        command and control system.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Executive Agent shall brief the 
congressional defense committees on the following:
            (1) The selection process for counter unmanned 
        aircraft system capabilities prioritized by this 
        section.
            (2) The plan prioritized by subsection (a).
    (d) Oversight.--The Executive Agent shall--
            (1) oversee the execution of all counter unmanned 
        aircraft systems being developed by the military 
        departments as of the day before the date of the 
        enactment of this Act; and
            (2) ensure that the plan prioritized by subsection 
        (a) guides future programmatic and funding decisions 
        for activities relating to counter unmanned aircraft 
        systems, including any cancellation of such activities.

SEC. 165. AIRBORNE INTELLIGENCE, SURVEILLANCE, AND RECONNAISSANCE 
                    ACQUISITION ROADMAP FOR THE UNITED STATES SPECIAL 
                    OPERATIONS COMMAND.

    (a) In General.--Not later than December 1, 2021, the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-
Intensity Conflict and the Commander of the United States 
Special Operations Command shall jointly submit to the 
congressional defense committees an acquisition roadmap to meet 
the manned and unmanned airborne intelligence, surveillance, 
and reconnaissance requirements of United States Special 
Operations Forces.
    (b) Elements.--The roadmap required under subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) A description of the current platform 
        requirements for manned and unmanned airborne 
        intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
        capabilities to support United States Special 
        Operations Forces.
            (2) An analysis of the remaining service life of 
        existing manned and unmanned airborne intelligence, 
        surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities currently 
        operated by United States Special Operations Forces.
            (3) An identification of any current or anticipated 
        gaps for special operations-peculiar manned and 
        unmanned airborne intelligence, surveillance, and 
        reconnaissance capabilities.
            (4) A description of anticipated manned and 
        unmanned intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
        platform requirements of the United States Special 
        Operations Forces, including range, payload, endurance, 
        ability to operate in contested environments, and other 
        requirements, as appropriate.
            (5) A description of the manner in which the 
        anticipated requirements described in paragraph (4) are 
        in alignment with the National Defense Strategy and 
        meet the challenge of strategic competition and nation 
        state intelligence collection requirements.
            (6) An explanation of the anticipated mix of manned 
        and unmanned aircraft, number of platforms, and 
        associated aircrew and maintainers for support of 
        United States Special Operations Forces.
            (7) An explanation of the extent to which service-
        provided manned and unmanned airborne intelligence, 
        surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities will be 
        required in support of United States Special Operations 
        Forces, and the manner in which such capabilities will 
        supplement and integrate with the organic capabilities 
        possessed by United States Special Operations Forces.
            (8) Any other matters the Assistant Secretary and 
        the Commander jointly consider appropriate.

SEC. 166. PROHIBITION ON DIVESTITURE OF MANNED INTELLIGENCE, 
                    SURVEILLANCE, AND RECONNAISSANCE AIRCRAFT OPERATED 
                    BY UNITED STATES SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND.

    (a) Prohibition.--No funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act may be used to divest any manned intelligence, 
surveillance, and reconnaissance aircraft operated by the 
United States Special Operations Command, and the Department of 
Defense may not divest any manned intelligence, surveillance, 
and reconnaissance aircraft operated by the United States 
Special Operations Command in fiscal year 2021.
    (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) does not 
apply to any divestment of aircraft described in that 
subsection that is ongoing as of the date of the enactment of 
this Act.

SEC. 167. NOTIFICATION ON EFFORTS TO REPLACE INOPERABLE EJECTION SEAT 
                    AIRCRAFT LOCATOR BEACONS.

    (a) Notification.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, and on a semi-annual basis 
thereafter until the date specified in subsection (b), the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a written 
notification that describes, with respect to the period covered 
by the notification--
            (1) the efforts of the service acquisition 
        executives of the Department of the Air Force and the 
        Department of the Navy to replace ejection seat 
        aircraft locator beacons that are--
                    (A) installed on covered aircraft; and
                    (B) inoperable in water or in wet 
                conditions; and
            (2) the funding allocated for such efforts.
    (b) Date Specified.--The date specified in this subsection 
is the earlier of--
            (1) the date on which the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment determines that 
        all ejection seat aircraft locator beacons installed on 
        covered aircraft are operable in water and wet 
        conditions; or
            (2) the date that is 5 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered aircraft'' means aircraft of 
        the Air Force, the Navy, and the Marine Corps that are 
        equipped with ejection seats.
            (2) The term ``service acquisition executive of the 
        Department of the Air Force'' does not include the 
        Service Acquisition Executive of the Department of the 
        Air Force for Space Systems and Programs described in 
        section 957 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 9016 
        note).

         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

     Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Modification of requirements relating to certain cooperative 
          research and development agreements.
Sec. 212. Disclosure requirements for recipients of Department of 
          Defense research and development funds.
Sec. 213. Modification of national security innovation activities and 
          pilot program on strengthening the defense industrial and 
          innovation base.
Sec. 214. Updates to Defense Quantum Information Science and Technology 
          Research and Development program.
Sec. 215. Establishment of Directed Energy Working Group.
Sec. 216. Extension of pilot program for the enhancement of the 
          research, development, test, and evaluation centers of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 217. Designation of senior officials for critical technology areas 
          supportive of the National Defense Strategy.
Sec. 218. Executive agent for Autonomy.
Sec. 219. National security innovation partnerships.
Sec. 220. Social science, management science, and information science 
          research activities.
Sec. 221. Accountability measures relating to the Advanced Battle 
          Management System.
Sec. 222. Activities to improve fielding of Air Force hypersonic 
          capabilities.
Sec. 223. Disclosure of funding sources in applications for Federal 
          research and development awards.
Sec. 224. Governance of fifth-generation wireless networking in the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 225. Demonstration project on use of certain technologies for 
          fifth-generation wireless networking services.
Sec. 226. Research, development, and deployment of technologies to 
          support water sustainment.
Sec. 227. Limitation on contract awards for certain unmanned vessels.

       Subtitle C--Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technology

Sec. 231. Modification of biannual report on the Joint Artificial 
          Intelligence Center.
Sec. 232. Modification of joint artificial intelligence research, 
          development, and transition activities.
Sec. 233. Board of advisors for the Joint Artificial Intelligence 
          Center.
Sec. 234. Application of artificial intelligence to the defense reform 
          pillar of the National Defense Strategy.
Sec. 235. Acquisition of ethically and responsibly developed artificial 
          intelligence technology.
Sec. 236. Steering committee on emerging technology.

             Subtitle D--Education and Workforce Development

Sec. 241. Measuring and incentivizing programming proficiency.
Sec. 242. Modification of Science, Mathematics, and Research for 
          Transformation (SMART) Defense Education Program.
Sec. 243. Improvements to Technology and National Security Fellowship of 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 244. Modification of mechanisms for expedited access to technical 
          talent and expertise at academic institutions.
Sec. 245. Encouragement of contractor science, technology, engineering, 
          and mathematics (STEM) programs.
Sec. 246. Training program for human resources personnel in best 
          practices for technical workforce.
Sec. 247. Pilot program on the use of electronic portfolios to evaluate 
          certain applicants for technical positions.
Sec. 248. Pilot program on self-directed training in advanced 
          technologies.
Sec. 249. Part-time and term employment of university faculty and 
          students in the Defense science and technology enterprise.
Sec. 250. National security workforce and educational diversity 
          activities.
Sec. 251. Coordination of scholarship and employment programs of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 252. Study on mechanisms for attracting and retaining high quality 
          talent in the Department of Defense.

                    Subtitle E--Sustainable Chemistry

Sec. 261. National coordinating entity for sustainable chemistry.
Sec. 262. Strategic plan for sustainable chemistry.
Sec. 263. Agency activities in support of sustainable chemistry.
Sec. 264. Partnerships in sustainable chemistry.
Sec. 265. Prioritization.
Sec. 266. Rule of construction.
Sec. 267. Major multi-user research facility project.

              Subtitle F--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

Sec. 271. Modification to annual report of the Director of Operational 
          Test and Evaluation.
Sec. 272. Modification to Test Resource Management Center strategic plan 
          reporting cycle and contents.
Sec. 273. Modification of requirements relating to energetics plan to 
          include assessment of feasibility and advisability of 
          establishing a program office for energetics.
Sec. 274. Element in annual reports on cyber science and technology 
          activities on work with academic consortia on high priority 
          cybersecurity research activities in Department of Defense 
          capabilities.
Sec. 275. Repeal of quarterly updates on the Optionally Manned Fighting 
          Vehicle program.
Sec. 276. Microelectronics and national security.
Sec. 277. Independent evaluation of personal protective and diagnostic 
          testing equipment.
Sec. 278. Assessment on United States national security emerging 
          biotechnology efforts and capabilities and comparison with 
          adversaries.
Sec. 279. Annual reports regarding the SBIR program of the Department of 
          Defense.
Sec. 280. Reports on F-35 physiological episodes and mitigation efforts.
Sec. 281. Review and report on next generation air dominance 
          capabilities.
Sec. 282. Plan for operational test and utility evaluation of systems 
          for Low-Cost Attributable Aircraft Technology program.
Sec. 283. Independent comparative analysis of efforts by China and the 
          United States to recruit and retain researchers in national 
          security-related and defense-related fields.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 for the use of the Department of Defense for 
research, development, test, and evaluation, as specified in 
the funding table in section 4201.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 211. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO CERTAIN COOPERATIVE 
                    RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS.

    Section 2350a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``and the 
        Under Secretary'' and inserting ``or the Under 
        Secretary''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``Each cooperative'' and 
                inserting ``(1) Except as provided in paragraph 
                (2), each cooperative''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:
    ``(2) A cooperative research and development project may be 
entered into under this section under which costs are shared 
between the participants on an unequal basis if the Secretary 
of Defense, or an official specified in subsection (b)(2) to 
whom the Secretary delegates authority under this paragraph, 
makes a written determination that unequal cost sharing 
provides strategic value to the United States or another 
participant in the project.
    ``(3) For purposes of this subsection, the term `cost' 
means the total value of cash and non-cash contributions.''.

SEC. 212. DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR RECIPIENTS OF DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT FUNDS.

    (a) Disclosure Requirements.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 139 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new section:

``Sec. 2374b. Disclosure requirements for recipients of research and 
                    development funds

    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsections (b) 
and (c), an individual or entity (including a State or local 
government) that uses funds received from the Department of 
Defense to carry out research or development activities shall 
include, in any public document pertaining to such activities, 
a clear statement indicating the dollar amount of the funds 
received from the Department for such activities.
    ``(b) Exception.--The disclosure requirement under 
subsection (a) shall not apply to a public document consisting 
of fewer than 280 characters.
    ``(c) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the 
disclosure requirement under subsection (a) on a case-by-case 
basis.
    ``(d) Public Document Defined.--In this section, the term 
`public document' means any document or other written statement 
made available for public reference or use, regardless of 
whether such document or statement is made available in hard 
copy or electronic format.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at 
        the end the following new item:
``2374b. Disclosure requirements for recipients of research and 
          development funds.''.
    (b) Effective Date and Applicability.--The amendments made 
by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 2021, and 
shall apply with respect to funds for research and development 
that are awarded by the Department of Defense on or after that 
date.

SEC. 213. MODIFICATION OF NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION ACTIVITIES AND 
                    PILOT PROGRAM ON STRENGTHENING THE DEFENSE 
                    INDUSTRIAL AND INNOVATION BASE.

    (a) National Security Innovation Activities.--Section 230 
of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (h);
            (2) by redesignating subsections (e) through (g) as 
        subsections (f) through (h), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the following 
        new subsection:
    ``(e) Advisory Assistance.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Under Secretary shall 
        establish a mechanism to seek advice from existing 
        Federal advisory committees on matters relating to--
                    ``(A) the implementation and prioritization 
                of activities established under subsection (a); 
                and
                    ``(B) determining how such activities may 
                be used to support the overall technology 
                strategy of the Department of Defense.
            ``(2) Existing federal advisory committees 
        defined.--In this subsection, the term `existing 
        Federal advisory committee' means an advisory committee 
        that--
                    ``(A) is established pursuant to a 
                provision of Federal law other than this 
                section; and
                    ``(B) has responsibilities relevant to the 
                activities established under subsection (a), as 
                determined by the Under Secretary.''; and
            (4) in paragraph (1) of subsection (g) (as so 
        redesignated) by striking ``strengthening manufacturing 
        in the defense industrial base'' and inserting 
        ``strengthening the defense industrial and innovation 
        base''.
    (b) Plan.--Not later than April 1, 2021, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering shall submit 
to the congressional defense committees a plan that describes--
            (1) the mechanism the Under Secretary will use to 
        seek advice from existing Federal advisory committees 
        as required under section 230(e) of the John S. McCain 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
        (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) (as added by 
        subsection (a) of this section); and
            (2) the expected roles and responsibilities of such 
        committees with respect to advising the Under Secretary 
        on the activities established under section 230 of such 
        Act.
    (c) Pilot Program on Defense Industrial and Innovation 
Base.--Section 1711 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2505 note) 
is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking 
        ``manufacturing in the defense industrial base'' and 
        inserting ``the defense industrial and innovation 
        base'';
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                by inserting ``and the defense innovation 
                base'' after ``industrial base'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by inserting 
                ``development, prototyping, and manufacturing'' 
                before ``production''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                ``manufacturing and production'' and inserting 
                ``development, prototyping, and 
                manufacturing'';
            (3) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                paragraph (3); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the 
                following new paragraph:
            ``(2) Section 230 of the John S. McCain National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
        Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note).'';
            (4) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``manufacturing and production'' and inserting 
                ``development, prototyping, and 
                manufacturing'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                ``manufacturing and production'';
                    (C) in paragraph (4), by striking 
                ``manufacturers'' and inserting ``companies''; 
                and
                    (D) in paragraph (5), by striking 
                ``manufacturers'' and inserting ``companies'';
            (5) in subsection (d), by striking ``the date that 
        is four years after the date of the enactment of this 
        Act'' and inserting ``December 31, 2026''; and
            (6) in subsection (e), by striking ``January 31, 
        2022'' and inserting ``January 31, 2027''.

SEC. 214. UPDATES TO DEFENSE QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 
                    RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

    Section 234 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 
U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection 
        (f); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following 
        new subsection (e):
    ``(e) Use of Quantum Computing Capabilities.--The Secretary 
of each military department shall--
            ``(1) develop and annually update a list of 
        technical problems and research challenges which are 
        likely to be addressable by quantum computers available 
        for use within in the next one to three years, with a 
        priority for technical problems and challenges where 
        quantum computing systems have performance advantages 
        over traditional computing systems, in order to enhance 
        the capabilities of such quantum computers and support 
        the addressing of relevant technical problems and 
        research challenges; and
            ``(2) establish programs and enter into agreements 
        with appropriate medium and small businesses with 
        functional quantum computing capabilities to provide 
        such private sector capabilities to government, 
        industry, and academic researchers working on relevant 
        technical problems and research activities.''.

SEC. 215. ESTABLISHMENT OF DIRECTED ENERGY WORKING GROUP.

    Section 219 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (4); and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (5) as 
                paragraph (4); and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(d) Directed Energy Working Group.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the 
        date of the enactment of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for fiscal year 2021, the Secretary 
        of Defense shall establish a working group to be known 
        as the `Directed Energy Working Group'.
            ``(2) Responsibilities.--The Directed Energy 
        Working Group shall--
                    ``(A) analyze and evaluate the current and 
                planned directed energy programs of each of the 
                military departments;
                    ``(B) make recommendations to the Secretary 
                of Defense--
                            ``(i) describing how memoranda of 
                        understanding may be used to coordinate 
                        the directed energy activities 
                        conducted by the Department of Defense 
                        using amounts authorized to be 
                        appropriated for research, development, 
                        test, and evaluation; and
                            ``(ii) proposing the establishment 
                        of specific memoranda of understanding 
                        between individual organizations and 
                        elements of the Department of Defense 
                        to facilitate such coordination;
                    ``(C) identify methods of quickly fielding 
                directed energy capabilities and programs; and
                    ``(D) develop a compendium on the 
                effectiveness of directed energy weapon systems 
                and integrate the compendium into an overall 
                Joint Effectiveness Manual under the guidance 
                from the Joint Technical Coordination Group for 
                Munitions Effectiveness.
            ``(3) Head of working group.--The head of the 
        Directed Energy Working Group shall be the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering or 
        the designee of the Under Secretary.
            ``(4) Membership.--The members of the Directed 
        Energy Working Group shall be appointed as follows:
                    ``(A) One member from each military 
                department, appointed by the Secretary of the 
                military department concerned.
                    ``(B) One member appointed by the Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Research and 
                Engineering.
                    ``(C) One member appointed by the Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
                Sustainment.
                    ``(D) One member appointed by the Director 
                of the Strategic Capabilities Office of the 
                Department of Defense.
                    ``(E) One member appointed by the Director 
                of the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
                Agency.
                    ``(F) One member appointed by the Director 
                of Operational Test and Evaluation.
                    ``(G) One member appointed by the Director 
                of the Missile Defense Agency.
                    ``(H) Such other members as may be 
                appointed by the Secretary of Defense from 
                among individuals serving in the Department of 
                Defense.
            ``(5) Deadline for appointment.--Members of the 
        Directed Energy Working Group shall be appointed not 
        later than 30 days after the date of the establishment 
        of the working group under paragraph (1).
            ``(6) Briefings to congress.--Not later than 180 
        days after the date of the enactment of the William M. 
        (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2021, and not less frequently than once 
        every 180 days thereafter, the Directed Energy Working 
        Group shall provide to the congressional defense 
        committees a briefing on the progress of each directed 
        energy program that is being adopted or fielded by the 
        Department of Defense.
            ``(7) Termination.--The Directed Energy Working 
        Group established under this subsection shall terminate 
        4 years after the date of the enactment of the William 
        M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2021.''.

SEC. 216. EXTENSION OF PILOT PROGRAM FOR THE ENHANCEMENT OF THE 
                    RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION CENTERS 
                    OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Section 233 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 
U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (e), by striking ``2022'' and 
        inserting ``2027''; and
            (2) in subsection (f)--
                    (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as 
                follows:
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than one year after 
        the date of the enactment of the William M. (Mac) 
        Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
        status of the pilot program.''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end 
                the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(F) With respect to any military 
                department not participating in the pilot 
                program, an explanation for such 
                nonparticipation, including identification of--
                            ``(i) any issues that may be 
                        preventing such participation; and
                            ``(ii) any offices or other 
                        elements of the Department of Defense 
                        that may be responsible for the delay 
                        in participation.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--Effective as of December 23, 
2016, and as if included therein as enacted, section 
233(c)(2)(C)(ii) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is 
amended by striking ``Assistant Secretary of the Army for 
Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting 
``Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, Logistics, 
and Technology''.
    (c) Extension of Pilot Program to Improve Incentives for 
Technology Transfer From Department of Defense Laboratories.--
Subsection (e) of section 233 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 
U.S.C. 2514 note) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(e) Sunset.--The pilot program under this section shall 
terminate on September 30, 2025.''.

SEC. 217. DESIGNATION OF SENIOR OFFICIALS FOR CRITICAL TECHNOLOGY AREAS 
                    SUPPORTIVE OF THE NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY.

    (a) Designation of Senior Officials.--The Under Secretary 
of Defense for Research and Engineering shall--
            (1) identify technology areas that the Under 
        Secretary considers critical for the support of the 
        National Defense Strategy; and
            (2) for each such technology area, designate a 
        senior official of the Department of Defense to 
        coordinate research and engineering activities in that 
        area.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of each senior official designated 
under subsection (a) shall include, with respect to the 
technology area overseen by such official--
            (1) developing and continuously updating research 
        and technology development roadmaps, funding 
        strategies, and technology transition strategies to 
        ensure--
                    (A) the effective and efficient development 
                of new capabilities in the area; and
                    (B) the operational use of appropriate 
                technologies;
            (2) conducting annual assessments of workforce, 
        infrastructure, and industrial base capabilities and 
        capacity to support--
                    (A) the roadmaps developed under paragraph 
                (1); and
                    (B) the goals of the National Defense 
                Strategy;
            (3) reviewing the relevant research and engineering 
        budgets of appropriate organizations within the 
        Department of Defense, including the Armed Forces, and 
        advising the Under Secretary on--
                    (A) the consistency of the budgets with the 
                roadmaps developed under paragraph (1);
                    (B) any technical and programmatic risks to 
                the achievement of the research and technology 
                development goals of the National Defense 
                Strategy;
                    (C) programs, projects, and activities that 
                demonstrate--
                            (i) unwanted or inefficient 
                        duplication, including duplication with 
                        activities of other government agencies 
                        and the commercial sector;
                            (ii) lack of appropriate 
                        coordination with other organizations; 
                        or
                            (iii) inappropriate alignment with 
                        organizational missions and 
                        capabilities;
            (4) coordinating the research and engineering 
        activities of the Department with appropriate 
        international, interagency, and private sector 
        organizations; and
            (5) tasking appropriate intelligence agencies of 
        the Department to develop a direct comparison between 
        the capabilities of the United States in the technology 
        area concerned and the capabilities of adversaries of 
        the United States in that area.
    (c) Annual Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 1, 2021, 
        and not later than December 1 of each year thereafter 
        through December 1, 2025, the Under Secretary shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        on research and engineering activities and on the 
        status of the technology areas identified under 
        subsection (a)(1), including a description of any 
        programs, projects, or activities in such areas, that 
        have, in the year preceding the date of the report--
                    (A) achieved significant technical 
                progress;
                    (B) transitioned from the research and 
                development phase to formal acquisition 
                programs;
                    (C) transitioned from the research and 
                development phase into operational use; or
                    (D) been transferred from the Department of 
                Defense to private sector organizations for 
                further commercial development or commercial 
                sales.
            (2) Form.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        submitted in unclassified form that can be made 
        available to the public, but may include a classified 
        annex.
    (d) Coordination of Research and Engineering Activities.--
The Service Acquisition Executive for each military department 
and the Director of the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
Agency shall each identify senior officials to ensure 
coordination of appropriate research and engineering activities 
with each of the senior officials designated under subsection 
(a).
    (e) Conforming Amendments.--Section 218 of the John Warner 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public 
Law 109-364; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a) by striking the second 
        sentence and inserting ``The Office shall carry out the 
        program and activities described in subsections (b) and 
        (c) and shall have such other responsibilities relating 
        to hypersonics as the Secretary shall specify'';
            (2) by striking subsections (b), (e) and (f);
            (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as 
        subsections (b) and (c), respectively;
            (4) in subsection (b)(1), as so redesignated, by 
        striking ``provide the Office with'' and all that 
        follows through the period at the end and inserting 
        ``provide the Office with foundational and applied 
        hypersonic research, development, and workforce support 
        in areas that the Office determines to be relevant for 
        the Department of Defense.'';
            (5) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                by striking ``In carrying out the program 
                required by subsection (b), the Office'' and 
                inserting ``The Office'';
                    (B) by amending paragraph (1) to read as 
                follows:
            ``(1) Expedite testing, evaluation, and acquisition 
        of hypersonic technologies to meet the stated needs of 
        the warfighter, including flight testing, ground-based-
        testing, and underwater launch testing.'';
                    (C) by striking paragraphs (2) and (3);
                    (D) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), 
                (6), and (7) as paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and 
                (6), respectively;
                    (E) by amending paragraph (2), as so 
                redesignated, to read as follows:
            ``(2) Ensure prototyping demonstration programs on 
        hypersonic systems integrate advanced technologies to 
        speed the maturation and deployment of future 
        hypersonic systems.'';
                    (F) by amending paragraph (3), as so 
                redesignated, to read as follows:
            ``(3) Ensure that any demonstration program on 
        hypersonic systems is carried out only if determined to 
        be consistent with the roadmap for the relevant 
        critical technology area supportive of the National 
        Defense Strategy, as developed by the senior official 
        with responsibility for such area under section 217 of 
        the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021.'';
                    (G) by amending paragraph (4), as so 
                redesignated, to read as follows:
            ``(4) Develop strategies and roadmaps for 
        hypersonic technologies to enable the transition of 
        such technologies to future operational capabilities 
        for the warfighter.'';
                    (H) by inserting after paragraph (4), as so 
                redesignated, the following:
            ``(5) Develop and implement a strategy for 
        enhancing the current and future hypersonics 
        workforce.''; and
                    (I) by amending paragraph (6), as so 
                redesignated, to read as follows:
            ``(6) Coordinate with relevant stakeholders and 
        agencies to support the technological advantage of the 
        United States in developing hypersonic systems.''.

SEC. 218. EXECUTIVE AGENT FOR AUTONOMY.

    (a) In General.--Not later than February 1, 2022, the 
Secretary of the Navy shall designate an existing program 
executive officer from within the Department of the Navy to 
serve as the acquisition executive agent for autonomy who shall 
be the official within the Department with primary 
responsibility for the acquisition of autonomous technology. 
The officer designated as acquisition executive agent for 
autonomy shall carry out the responsibilities of such position 
in addition to the responsibilities otherwise assigned to such 
officer as a program executive officer.
    (b) Program Executive Officer Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``program executive officer'' has the meaning given 
that term in section 1737(a)(4) of title 10, United States 
Code.

SEC. 219. NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION PARTNERSHIPS.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish an activity--
            (1) to support partnerships between the Department 
        of Defense and academic institutions, private sector 
        firms in defense and commercial sectors, commercial 
        accelerators and incubators, commercial innovation 
        hubs, public sector organizations, and nonprofit 
        entities with missions relating to national security 
        innovation;
            (2) to expand the national security innovation 
        base, including through engagement with academia, 
        defense industry, commercial industry, government 
        organizations, and the venture capital community;
            (3) to accelerate the transition of technologies 
        and services into acquisition programs and operational 
        use;
            (4) to work in coordination with the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, other 
        organizations within the Office of the Secretary, and 
        the Armed Forces to create new pathways and models of 
        national security service that facilitate employment 
        within the Department;
            (5) to facilitate engagement with entities 
        described in paragraph (1) for the purpose of 
        developing solutions to national security and defense 
        problems articulated by entities within the Department, 
        including through programs such as the Hacking for 
        Defense program;
            (6) to establish physical locations throughout the 
        United States to support partnerships with academic, 
        government, and private sector industry partners; and
            (7) to enhance the capabilities of the Department 
        in market research, industrial and technology base 
        awareness, source selection, partnerships with private 
        sector capital, and access to commercial technologies.
    (b) Authorities.--In addition to the authorities provided 
under this section, in carrying out this section, the Secretary 
of Defense may use the following authorities:
            (1) Section 1599g of title 10, United States Code, 
        relating to public-private talent exchanges.
            (2) Section 2368 of title 10, United States Code, 
        relating to Centers for Science, Technology, and 
        Engineering Partnerships.
            (3) Section 2374a of title 10, United States Code, 
        relating to prizes for advanced technology 
        achievements.
            (4) Section 2474 of title 10, United States Code, 
        relating to Centers of Industrial and Technical 
        Excellence.
            (5) Section 2521 of title 10, United States Code, 
        relating to the Manufacturing Technology Program.
            (6) Subchapter VI of chapter 33 of title 5, United 
        States Code, relating to assignments to and from 
        States.
            (7) Chapter 47 of title 5, United States Code, 
        relating to personnel research programs and 
        demonstration projects.
            (8) Section 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology 
        Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a) and section 
        6305 of title 31, United States Code, relating to 
        cooperative research and development agreements.
            (9) Such other authorities as the Secretary 
        considers appropriate.
    (c) Implementation.--
            (1) Support from other department of defense 
        organizations.--The Secretary of Defense may direct 
        other organizations and elements of the Department of 
        Defense to provide personnel, resources, and other 
        support to the activity established under this section, 
        as the Secretary determines appropriate.
            (2) Implementation plan.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than one year 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
                congressional defense committees a plan for 
                implementing the activity established under 
                this section.
                    (B) Elements.--The plan required under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                            (i) Plans that describe any support 
                        that will be provided for the activity 
                        by other organizations and elements of 
                        the Department of Defense under 
                        paragraph (1).
                            (ii) Plans for the implementation 
                        of the activity, including plans for--
                                    (I) future funding and 
                                administrative support of the 
                                activity;
                                    (II) integration of the 
                                activity into the programming, 
                                planning, budgeting, and 
                                execution process of the 
                                Department of Defense;
                                    (III) integration of the 
                                activity with the other 
                                programs and initiatives within 
                                the Department that have 
                                missions relating to innovation 
                                and outreach to the academic 
                                and the private sector ; and
                                    (IV) performance indicators 
                                by which the activity will be 
                                assessed and evaluated.
                            (iii) A description of any 
                        additional authorities the Secretary 
                        may require to effectively carry out 
                        the responsibilities under this 
                        section.

SEC. 220. SOCIAL SCIENCE, MANAGEMENT SCIENCE, AND INFORMATION SCIENCE 
                    RESEARCH ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, acting 
through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering, shall carry out a program of research and 
development in social science, management science, and 
information science.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the program under subsection 
(a) are as follows:
            (1) To ensure that the Department of Defense has 
        access to innovation and expertise in social science, 
        management science, and information science to enable 
        the Department to improve the effectiveness, 
        efficiency, and agility of the Department's operational 
        and management activities.
            (2) To develop and manage a portfolio of research 
        initiatives in fundamental and applied social science, 
        management science, and information science that is 
        stable, consistent, and balanced across relevant 
        disciplines.
            (3) To enhance cooperation and collaboration on 
        research and development in the fields of social 
        science, management science, and information science 
        between the Department of Defense and appropriate 
        private sector and international entities that are 
        involved in research and development in such fields.
            (4) To accelerate the development of a research 
        community and industry to support Department of Defense 
        missions in the fields of social science, management 
        science, and information science, including the 
        development of facilities, a workforce, infrastructure, 
        and partnerships in support of such missions.
            (5) To coordinate all research and development 
        within the Department of Defense in the fields of 
        social science, management science, and information 
        science.
            (6) To collect, synthesize, and disseminate 
        critical information on research and development in the 
        fields of social science, management science, and 
        information science.
            (7) To assess and appropriately share, with other 
        departments and agencies of the Federal Government and 
        appropriate entities in the private sector--
                    (A) challenges within the Department of 
                Defense that may be addressed through the 
                application of advances in social science, 
                management science, and information science; 
                and
                    (B) datasets related to such challenges.
            (8) To support the identification of organizational 
        and institutional barriers to the implementation of 
        management and organizational enhancements and best 
        practices.
            (9) To accelerate efforts--
                    (A) to transition, and deploy within the 
                Department of Defense, technologies and 
                concepts derived from research and development 
                in the fields of social science, management 
                science, and information science; and
                    (B) to establish policies, procedures, and 
                standards for measuring the success of such 
                efforts.
            (10) To integrate knowledge from cross-disciplinary 
        research on--
                    (A) how factors relating to social science, 
                management science, and information science 
                affect the global security environment; and
                    (B) best practices for management in the 
                public and private sectors.
            (11) To apply principles, tools, and methods from 
        social science, management science, and information 
        science--
                    (A) to ensure the Department of Defense is 
                more agile, efficient, and effective in 
                organizational management and in deterring and 
                countering current and emerging threats; and
                    (B) to support the National Defense 
                Strategy.
    (c) Administration.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering shall supervise the planning, 
management, and coordination of the program under subsection 
(a).
    (d) Activities.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering, in consultation with the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Policy, the Secretaries of the 
military departments, and the heads of relevant Defense 
Agencies, shall--
            (1) prescribe a set of long-term challenges and a 
        set of specific technical goals for the program, 
        including--
                    (A) optimization of analysis of national 
                security data sets;
                    (B) development of innovative defense-
                related management activities;
                    (C) improving the operational use of social 
                science, management science, and information 
                science innovations by military commanders and 
                civilian leaders;
                    (D) improving understanding of the 
                fundamental social, cultural, and behavioral 
                forces that shape the strategic interests of 
                the United States; and
                    (E) developing a Department of Defense 
                workforce capable of developing and leveraging 
                innovations and best practices in the fields of 
                social science, management science, and 
                information science to support defense 
                missions;
            (2) develop a coordinated and integrated research 
        and investment plan for meeting near-term, mid-term, 
        and long-term national security, defense-related, and 
        Departmental management challenges that--
                    (A) includes definitive milestones;
                    (B) provides for achieving specific 
                technical goals;
                    (C) establishes pathways to address the 
                operational and management missions of the 
                Department through--
                            (i) the evaluation of innovations 
                        and advances in social science, 
                        management science, and information 
                        science for potential implementation 
                        within the Department; and
                            (ii) implementation of such 
                        innovations and advances within the 
                        Department, as appropriate; and
                    (C) builds upon the investments of the 
                Department, other departments and agencies of 
                the Federal Government, and the commercial 
                sector in the fields of social science, 
                management science, and information science;
            (3) develop plans for--
                    (A) the development of the Department's 
                workforce in social science, management 
                science, and information science; and
                    (B) improving awareness of--
                            (i) the fields of social science, 
                        management science, and information 
                        science;
                            (ii) advances and innovations in 
                        such fields; and
                            (iii) and the ability of such 
                        advances and innovations to enhance the 
                        efficiency and effectiveness of the 
                        Department; and
            (4) develop memoranda of agreement, joint funding 
        agreements, and such other cooperative arrangements as 
        the Under Secretary determines necessary--
                    (A) to carry out the program under 
                subsection (a); and
                    (B) to transition appropriate products, 
                services, and innovations relating social 
                science, management science, and information 
                science into use within the Department.
    (e) Guidance Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary 
        of Defense for Research and Engineering shall develop 
        and issue guidance for defense-related social science, 
        management science, and information science activities, 
        including--
                    (A) classification and data management 
                plans for such activities;
                    (B) policies for control of personnel 
                participating in such activities to protect 
                national security interests; and
                    (C) ensuring that research findings and 
                innovations in the fields of social science, 
                management science, and information science are 
                incorporated into the activities and strategic 
                documents of the Department.
            (2) Updates.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering shall regularly update the 
        guidance issued under paragraph (1).
    (f) Designation of Entity.--The Secretary of each military 
department may establish or designate an entity or activity 
under the jurisdiction of such Secretary, which may include a 
Department of Defense Laboratory, an academic institution, or 
another appropriate organization, to support interdisciplinary 
research and development activities in the fields of social 
science, management science, and information science, and 
engage with appropriate public and private sector 
organizations, including academic institutions, to enhance and 
accelerate the research, development, and deployment of social 
science, management science, and information science within the 
Department.
    (g) Use of Other Authority.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
use the authority provided under section 217 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) to enhance the ability of the 
Department of Defense to access technical talent and expertise 
at academic institutions in support of the purposes of this 
section.
    (h) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the 
        program under subsection (a).
            (2) Form of report.--The report required under 
        paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, 
        but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 221. ACCOUNTABILITY MEASURES RELATING TO THE ADVANCED BATTLE 
                    MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.

    (a) Cost Assessments.--
            (1) Initial cost estimate.--Not later than 180 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary of the Air Force, in consultation with the 
        Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation, 
        shall--
                    (A) define key technical, programmatic, and 
                operational characteristics for the Advanced 
                Battle Management System; and
                    (B) produce an initial cost estimate for 
                the System that includes--
                            (i) estimated costs for each 
                        product category described in the 
                        report submitted to Congress under 
                        section 236 the National Defense 
                        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
                        (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1281); 
                        and
                            (ii) a description of each cost 
                        estimating methodology used in the 
                        preparation of the estimate.
            (2) Review and report.--Not later than 120 days 
        after the completion of the estimate required under 
        paragraph (1), the Air Force Cost Analysis Agency 
        shall--
                    (A) conduct a non-advocate cost assessment 
                of the estimate; and
                    (B) submit to the congressional defense 
                committees and the Government Accountability 
                Office a report on the results of the 
                assessment.
    (b) Program Update Briefings.--
            (1) In general.--Beginning not later than January 
        1, 2021, and on a quarterly basis thereafter, the 
        Secretary of the Air Force shall provide to the 
        congressional defense committees a program update 
        briefing on the Advanced Battle Management System and 
        all associated technologies.
            (2) Elements.--Each briefing under paragraph (1) 
        shall include--
                    (A) a detailed explanation of any on-ramp 
                exercise of the Advanced Battle Management 
                System conducted during the quarter covered by 
                the report, including an explanation of--
                            (i) the objectives achieved by the 
                        exercise and any data collected for the 
                        purposes of decision making;
                            (ii) identification of the portions 
                        of the exercise that were scripted and 
                        unscripted and any technical 
                        workarounds or substitutes used for 
                        purposes of the exercise; and
                            (iii) the interim capabilities 
                        provided to combatant commanders after 
                        the conclusion of the exercise 
                        (commonly known as ``leave behind'' 
                        capabilities) and a plan for the 
                        sustainment or upgrade of such 
                        capabilities; and
                            (iv) the total cost of the exercise 
                        and a breakdown of the costs with 
                        respect to technology, range and 
                        demonstration resources, personnel, and 
                        logistics; and
                    (B) such other information as the Secretary 
                of the Air Force determines appropriate.
    (c) Report on Security and Resiliency Measures.--At the 
same time as the budget of the President for fiscal year 2022 
is submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 
31, United States Code, the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report that 
describes how the Secretary plans to ensure the security and 
resiliency of the Advanced Battle Management System, including 
a description of any information assurance and anti-tamper 
requirements for the System.
    (d) Additional Report and Briefings.--Not later than April 
1, 2021, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees the following:
            (1) Report on planned capabilities.--A report on 
        the planned product line capabilities of the Advanced 
        Battle Management System, including--
                    (A) a description of the technologies 
                needed to implement and achieve such product 
                line capabilities;
                    (B) a timeline for the technical maturation 
                of such product line capabilities; and
                    (C) a notional schedule for fielding such 
                product line capabilities over the period 
                covered by the most recent future-years defense 
                program submitted under section 221 of title 
                10, United States Code, as of the date of the 
                report.
            (2) Briefing on acquisition authorities.--A 
        briefing on the allocation of responsibilities among 
        the individuals and entities responsible for 
        acquisition for the Advanced Battle Management System, 
        including an explanation of how decision-making and 
        governance of the acquisition process is allocated 
        among the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for 
        Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, the Chief 
        Architect Integration Office, the Air Force Warfighting 
        Integration Capability, and other entities within the 
        Department of the Air Force that are expected provide 
        capabilities for the System.
            (3) Briefing on alignment with common mission 
        control center.--A briefing, which may be provided in 
        classified or unclassified form, that explains how, and 
        to what extent, the Advanced Battle Management System 
        will be aligned and coordinated with the Common Mission 
        Control Center of the Air Force.
    (e) Advanced Battle Management System Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``Advanced Battle Management System'' has the 
meaning given that term in section 236(c) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92; 133 Stat. 1281).
    (f) Conforming Repeal.--Section 147(g) of the John S. 
McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
(Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1670) is repealed.

SEC. 222. ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE FIELDING OF AIR FORCE HYPERSONIC 
                    CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Improvement of Ground-based Test Facilities.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall take such actions as may be 
necessary to improve ground-based test facilities used for the 
research, development, test, and evaluation of hypersonic 
capabilities.
    (b) Increasing Flight Test Rate.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall increase the rate at which hypersonic capabilities are 
flight tested to expedite the maturation and fielding of such 
capabilities.
    (c) Strategy and Plan.--Not later than 60 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief of Staff of the 
Air Force, in consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Research and Engineering, shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a strategy and plan for fielding air-
launched and air-breathing hypersonic weapons capabilities 
within the period of three years following such date of 
enactment.
    (d) Report.--In addition to the strategy and plan required 
under subsection (c), not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering, in consultation with the Director of 
Operational Test and Evaluation, shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the testing 
capabilities and infrastructure used for hypersonic weapons 
development. The report shall include--
            (1) an assessment of the sufficiency of the testing 
        capabilities and infrastructure used for fielding 
        hypersonic weapons; and
            (2) a description of any investments in testing 
        capabilities and infrastructure that may be required to 
        support in-flight and ground-based testing for such 
        weapons.

SEC. 223. DISCLOSURE OF FUNDING SOURCES IN APPLICATIONS FOR FEDERAL 
                    RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AWARDS.

    (a) Disclosure Requirement.--Each Federal research agency 
shall require, as part of any application for a research and 
development award from such agency--
            (1) that each covered individual listed on the 
        application--
                    (A) disclose the amount, type, and source 
                of all current and pending research support 
                received by, or expected to be received by, the 
                individual as of the time of the disclosure;
                    (B) certify that the disclosure is current, 
                accurate, and complete; and
                    (C) agree to update such disclosure at the 
                request of the agency prior to the award of 
                support and at any subsequent time the agency 
                determines appropriate during the term of the 
                award; and
            (2) that any entity applying for such award certify 
        that each covered individual who is employed by the 
        entity and listed on the application has been made 
        aware of the requirements under paragraph (1).
    (b) Consistency.--The Director of the Office of Science and 
Technology Policy, acting through the National Science and 
Technology Council and in accordance with the authority 
provided under section 1746(a) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 42 
U.S.C. 6601 note) shall ensure that the requirements issued by 
Federal research agencies under subsection (a) are consistent.
    (c) Enforcement.--
            (1) Rejection for violation of law or agency 
        terms.--A Federal research agency may reject an 
        application for a research and development award if the 
        current and pending research support disclosed by an 
        individual under subsection (a) violates Federal law or 
        agency terms and conditions.
            (2) Enforcement for noncompliance.--Subject to 
        paragraph (3), in the event that a covered individual 
        listed on an entity's application for a research and 
        development award knowingly fails to disclose 
        information under subsection (a), a Federal research 
        agency may take one or more of the following actions:
                    (A) Reject the application.
                    (B) Suspend or terminate a research and 
                development award made by that agency to the 
                individual or entity.
                    (C) Temporarily or permanently discontinue 
                any or all funding from that agency for the 
                individual or entity.
                    (D) Temporarily or permanently suspend or 
                debar the individual or entity in accordance 
                with part 180 of title 2, Code of Federal 
                Regulations, any successor regulation, or any 
                other appropriate law or regulation, from 
                receiving government funding.
                    (E) Refer the failure to disclose under 
                subsection (a) to the Inspector General of the 
                agency concerned for further investigation or 
                to Federal law enforcement authorities to 
                determine whether any criminal or civil laws 
                were violated.
                    (F) Place the individual or entity in the 
                Federal Awardee Performance and Integrity 
                Information System for noncompliance to alert 
                other agencies.
                    (G) Take such other actions against the 
                individual or entity as are authorized under 
                applicable law or regulations.
            (3) Special rule for enforcement against 
        entities.--An enforcement action described in paragraph 
        (2) may be taken against an entity only in a case in 
        which--
                    (A) the entity did not meet the 
                requirements of subsection (a)(2);
                    (B) the entity knew that a covered 
                individual failed to disclose information under 
                subsection (a)(1) and the entity did not take 
                steps to remedy such nondisclosure before the 
                application was submitted; or
                    (C) the head of the Federal research agency 
                concerned determines that--
                            (i) the entity is owned, 
                        controlled, or substantially influenced 
                        by a covered individual; and
                            (ii) such individual knowingly 
                        failed to disclose information under 
                        subsection (a)(1).
            (4) Notice.--A Federal research agency that intends 
        to take action under paragraph (1) or (2) shall, as 
        practicable and in accordance with part 180 of title 2, 
        Code of Federal Regulations, any successor regulation, 
        or any other appropriate law or regulation, notify each 
        individual or entity subject to such action about the 
        specific reason for the action, and shall provide such 
        individuals and entities with the opportunity to, and a 
        process by which, to contest the proposed action.
            (5) Evidentiary standards.--A Federal research 
        agency seeking suspension or debarment under paragraph 
        (2)(D) shall abide by the procedures and evidentiary 
        standards set forth in part 180 of title 2, Code of 
        Federal Regulations, any successor regulation, or any 
        other appropriate law or regulation.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered individual'' means an 
        individual who--
                    (A) contributes in a substantive, 
                meaningful way to the scientific development or 
                execution of a research and development project 
                proposed to be carried out with a research and 
                development award from a Federal research 
                agency; and
                    (B) is designated as a covered individual 
                by the Federal research agency concerned.
            (2) The term ``current and pending research 
        support''--
                    (A) means all resources made available, or 
                expected to be made available, to an individual 
                in support of the individual's research and 
                development efforts, regardless of--
                            (i) whether the source of the 
                        resource is foreign or domestic;
                            (ii) whether the resource is made 
                        available through the entity applying 
                        for a research and development award or 
                        directly to the individual; or
                            (iii) whether the resource has 
                        monetary value; and
                    (B) includes in-kind contributions 
                requiring a commitment of time and directly 
                supporting the individual's research and 
                development efforts, such as the provision of 
                office or laboratory space, equipment, 
                supplies, employees, or students.
            (3) The term ``entity'' means an entity that has 
        applied for or received a research and development 
        award from a Federal research agency.
            (4) The term ``Federal research agency'' means any 
        Federal agency with an annual extramural research 
        expenditure of over $100,000,000.
            (5) The term ``research and development award'' 
        means support provided to an individual or entity by a 
        Federal research agency to carry out research and 
        development activities, which may include support in 
        the form of a grant, contract, cooperative agreement, 
        or other such transaction. The term does not include a 
        grant, contract, agreement or other transaction for the 
        procurement of goods or services to meet the 
        administrative needs of a Federal research agency.

SEC. 224. GOVERNANCE OF FIFTH-GENERATION WIRELESS NETWORKING IN THE 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Transition of 5G Wireless Networking to Operational 
Use.--
            (1) Transition plan required.--The Under Secretary 
        of Defense for Research and Engineering, in 
        consultation with the cross functional team established 
        under subsection (c), shall develop a plan to 
        transition fifth-generation (commonly known as ``5G'') 
        wireless technology to operational use within the 
        Department of Defense.
            (2) Elements.--The transition plan under paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) A timeline for the transition of 
                responsibility for 5G wireless networking to 
                the Chief Information Officer, as required 
                under subsection (b)(1).
                    (B) A description of the roles and 
                responsibilities of the organizations and 
                elements of the Department of Defense with 
                respect to the acquisition, sustainment, and 
                operation of 5G wireless networking for the 
                Department, as determined by the Secretary of 
                Defense in accordance with subsection (d).
            (3) Interim briefing.--Not later than March 31, 
        2021 the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
        congressional defense committees a briefing on the 
        status of the plan required under paragraph (1).
            (4) Final report.--Not later than September 30, 
        2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report that includes 
        the plan developed under paragraph (1).
    (b) Senior Official for 5G Wireless Networking.--
            (1) Designation of chief information officer.--Not 
        later than October 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall designate the Chief Information Officer as the 
        senior official within Department of Defense with 
        primary responsibility for--
                    (A) policy, oversight, guidance, research, 
                and coordination on matters relating to 5G 
                wireless networking; and
                    (B) making proposals to the Secretary on 
                governance, management, and organizational 
                policy for 5G wireless networking.
            (2) Role of under secretary of defense for research 
        and engineering.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering shall carry out the 
        responsibilities specified in paragraph (1) until the 
        date on which the Secretary of Defense designates the 
        Chief Information Officer as the senior official 
        responsible for 5G wireless networking under such 
        paragraph.
    (c) Cross-functional Team for 5G Wireless Networking.--
            (1) Establishment.--Using the authority provided 
        under section 911(c) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
        328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), the Secretary of Defense 
        shall establish a cross-functional team for 5G wireless 
        networking.
            (2) Duties.--The duties of the cross-functional 
        team established under paragraph (1) shall be--
                    (A) to assist the Secretary of Defense in 
                determining the roles and responsibilities of 
                the organizations and elements of the 
                Department of Defense with respect to the 
                acquisition, sustainment, and operation of 5G 
                wireless networking, as required under 
                subsection (d);
                    (B) to assist the senior official 
                responsible for 5G wireless networking in 
                carrying out the responsibilities assigned to 
                such official under subsection (b);
                    (C) to oversee the implementation of the 
                strategy developed under section 254 of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2223a 
                note) for harnessing 5G wireless networking 
                technologies, coordinated across all relevant 
                elements of the Department;
                    (D) to advance the adoption of commercially 
                available, next-generation wireless 
                communication technologies, capabilities, 
                security, and applications by the Department 
                and the defense industrial base; and
                    (E) to support public-private partnerships 
                between the Department and industry on matters 
                relating to 5G wireless networking;
                    (F) to coordinate research and development, 
                implementation and acquisition activities, 
                warfighting concept development, spectrum 
                policy, industrial policy and commercial 
                outreach and partnership relating to 5G 
                wireless networking in the Department, and 
                interagency and international engagement;
                    (G) to integrate the Department's 5G 
                wireless networking programs and policies with 
                major initiatives, programs, and policies of 
                the Department relating to secure 
                microelectronics and command and control; and
                    (H) to oversee, coordinate, execute, and 
                lead initiatives to advance 5G wireless network 
                technologies and associated applications 
                developed for the Department.
            (3) Team leader.--The Under Secretary of Defense 
        for Research and Engineering shall lead the cross-
        functional team established under paragraph (1) until 
        the date on which the Secretary of Defense designates 
        the Chief Information Officer as the senior official 
        responsible for 5G wireless networking as required 
        under subsection (b)(1). Beginning on the date of such 
        designation, the Chief Information Officer shall lead 
        the cross functional team.
    (d) Determination of Organizational Roles and 
Responsibilities.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
cross-functional team established under subsection (c), shall 
determine the roles and responsibilities of the organizations 
and elements of the Department of Defense with respect to the 
acquisition, sustainment, and operation of 5G wireless 
networking for the Department, including the roles and 
responsibilities of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
intelligence components of the Department, Defense Agencies and 
Department of Defense Field Activities, the Armed Forces, 
combatant commands, and the Joint Staff.
    (e) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a briefing on the progress 
of the Secretary in--
            (1) establishing the cross-functional team under 
        subsection (c); and
            (2) determining the roles and responsibilities of 
        the organizations and elements of the Department of 
        Defense with respect to 5G wireless networking as 
        required under subsection (d).
    (f) 5G Procurement Decisions.--Each Secretary of a military 
department shall be responsible for decisions relating to the 
procurement of 5G wireless technology for that department.
    (g) Telecommunications Security Program.--
            (1) Program required.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall carry out a program to identify and mitigate 
        vulnerabilities in the 5G telecommunications 
        infrastructure of the Department of Defense.
            (2) Elements.--In carrying out the program under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
                    (A) develop a capability to communicate 
                clearly and authoritatively about threats by 
                foreign adversaries;
                    (B) conduct independent red-team security 
                analysis of systems, subsystems, devices, and 
                components of the Department of Defense 
                including no-knowledge testing and testing with 
                limited or full knowledge of expected 
                functionalities;
                    (C) verify the integrity of personnel who 
                are tasked with design fabrication, 
                integration, configuration, storage, test, and 
                documentation of noncommercial 5G technology to 
                be used by the Department;
                    (D) verify the efficacy of the physical 
                security measures used at Department locations 
                where system design, fabrication, integration, 
                configuration, storage, test, and documentation 
                of 5G technology occurs;
                    (E) direct the Chief Information Officer to 
                assess, using existing government evaluation 
                models and schema where applicable, 5G core 
                service providers whose services will be used 
                by the Department through the Department's 
                provisional authorization process; and
                    (F) direct the Defense Information Systems 
                Agency and the United States Cyber Command to 
                develop a capability for continuous, 
                independent monitoring of non-commercial, 
                government-transiting packet streams for 5G 
                data on frequencies assigned to the Department 
                to validate the availability, confidentiality, 
                and integrity of the Department's 
                communications systems.
            (3) Implementation plan.--Not later than 90 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a plan 
        for the implementation of the program under paragraph 
        (1).
            (4) Report.--Not later than 270 days after 
        submitting the plan under paragraph (3), the Secretary 
        of Defense shall submit to Congress a report that 
        includes--
                    (A) a comprehensive assessment of the 
                findings and conclusions of the program under 
                paragraph (1);
                    (B) recommendations on how to mitigate 
                vulnerabilities in the telecommunications 
                infrastructure of the Department of Defense; 
                and
                    (C) an explanation of how the Department 
                plans to implement such recommendations.
    (h) Rule of Construction.--
            (1) In general.--Nothing in this section shall be 
        construed as providing the Chief Information Officer 
        immediate responsibility for the activities of the 
        Department of Defense in fifth-generation wireless 
        networking experimentation and science and technology 
        development.
            (2) Purview of experimentation and science and 
        technology development.--The activities described in 
        paragraph (1) shall remain within the purview of the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering, but shall inform and be informed by the 
        activities of the cross-functional team established 
        pursuant to subsection (c).

SEC. 225. DEMONSTRATION PROJECT ON USE OF CERTAIN TECHNOLOGIES FOR 
                    FIFTH-GENERATION WIRELESS NETWORKING SERVICES.

    (a) Demonstration Project.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
carry out a demonstration project to evaluate the maturity, 
performance, and cost of covered technologies to provide 
additional options for providers of fifth-generation wireless 
network services.
    (b) Location.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out the 
demonstration project under subsection (a) in at least one 
location where the Secretary plans to deploy a fifth-generation 
wireless network.
    (c) Coordination.--The Secretary shall carry out the 
demonstration project under subsection (a) in coordination with 
at least one major wireless network service provider based in 
the United States.
    (d) Covered Technologies Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``covered technologies'' means--
            (1) a disaggregated or virtualized radio access 
        network and core in which components can be provided by 
        different vendors and interoperate through open 
        protocols and interfaces, including those protocols and 
        interfaces utilizing the Open Radio Access Network 
        (commonly known as ``Open RAN'' or ``oRAN'') approach; 
        and
            (2) one or more massive multiple-input, multiple-
        output radio arrays, provided by one or more companies 
        based in the United States, that have the potential to 
        compete favorably with radios produced by foreign 
        companies in terms of cost, performance, and 
        efficiency.

SEC. 226. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND DEPLOYMENT OF TECHNOLOGIES TO 
                    SUPPORT WATER SUSTAINMENT.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall research, 
develop, and deploy advanced water harvesting technologies to 
support and improve water sustainment within the Department of 
Defense and in geographic regions where the Department 
operates.
    (b) Required Activities.--In carrying out subsection (a), 
the Secretary shall--
            (1) develop advanced water harvesting systems that 
        reduce weight and logistics support needs compared to 
        conventional water supply systems, including--
                    (A) modular water harvesting systems that 
                are easily transportable; and
                    (B) trailer mounted water harvesting 
                systems that reduce resupply needs;
            (2) develop and implement storage requirements for 
        water harvesting systems at forward operating bases; 
        and
            (3) establish cross functional teams to identify 
        geographic regions where the deployment of water 
        harvesting systems could reduce conflict and 
        potentially eliminate the need for the presence of the 
        Armed Forces.
    (c) Additional Activities.--In addition to the activities 
required under subsection (b), the Secretary shall--
            (1) seek to leverage existing water harvesting 
        techniques and technologies and apply such techniques 
        and technologies to military operations carried out by 
        the United States;
            (2) consider using commercially available off-the-
        shelf items (as defined in section 104 of title 41, 
        United States Code) and near-ready deployment 
        technologies to achieve cost savings and improve the 
        self sufficiency of warfighters; and
            (3) seek to enter into information sharing 
        arrangements with foreign militaries and other 
        organizations that have the proven ability to operate 
        in water constrained areas for the purpose of sharing 
        lessons learned and best practices relating to water 
        harvesting.
    (d) Implementation.--The Secretary shall deploy 
technologies developed under subsection (b)(1) for use by 
expeditionary forces not later than January 1, 2025.
    (e) Water Harvesting Defined.--In this section, the term 
``water harvesting'', when used with respect to a system or 
technology, means a system or technology that is capable of 
creating useable water by--
            (1) harvesting water from underutilized 
        environmental sources, such as by capturing water from 
        ambient humidity; or
            (2) recycling or otherwise reclaiming water that 
        has previously been used.

SEC. 227. LIMITATION ON CONTRACT AWARDS FOR CERTAIN UNMANNED VESSELS.

    (a) Limitation.--Not less than 30 days before awarding a 
contract using any funds from the Research, Development, Test, 
and Evaluation, Navy account for the purchase of a covered 
vessel, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report and certification 
described in subsection (c) for such contract and covered 
vessel.
    (b) Covered Vessels.--For purposes of this section, a 
covered vessel is one of the following:
            (1) A large unmanned surface vessel (LUSV).
            (2) A medium unmanned surface vehicle (MUSV).
    (c) Report and Certification Described.--A report and 
certification described in this subsection regarding a contract 
for a covered vessel is--
            (1) a report--
                    (A) submitted to the congressional defense 
                committees not later than 60 days after the 
                date of the completion of an independent 
                technical risk assessment for such covered 
                vessel;
                    (B) on the findings and recommendations of 
                the Senior Technical Authority for the class of 
                naval vessels that includes the covered vessel 
                with respect to such assessment; and
                    (C) that includes such assessment; and
            (2) a certification, submitted to the congressional 
        defense committees with the report described in 
        paragraph (1), that certifies that--
                    (A) the Secretary has determined, in 
                conjunction with the Senior Technical Authority 
                for the class of naval vessels that includes 
                the covered vessel, that the critical mission, 
                hull, mechanical, and electrical subsystems of 
                the covered vessel--
                            (i) have been demonstrated in 
                        vessel-representative form, fit, and 
                        function; and
                            (ii) have achieved performance 
                        levels equal to or greater than 
                        applicable Department of Defense 
                        threshold requirements for such class 
                        of vessels or have maturation plans in 
                        place to achieve such performance 
                        levels prior to transition to a program 
                        of record, including a detailed 
                        description of such achieved 
                        performance or maturation plans; and
                    (B) such contract is necessary to meet 
                Department research, development, test, and 
                evaluation objectives for such covered vessel 
                that cannot otherwise be met through further 
                land-based subsystem prototyping or other 
                demonstration approaches.
    (d) Limitation on Weapon Integration.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may not integrate 
        any offensive weapon system into a covered vessel until 
        the date that is 30 days after the date on which the 
        Secretary of the Defense certifies to the congressional 
        defense committees that such covered vessel--
                    (A) will comply with applicable laws, 
                including the law of armed conflict, with a 
                detailed explanation of how such compliance 
                will be achieved; and
                    (B) has been determined to be the most 
                appropriate surface vessel to meet applicable 
                offensive military requirements.
            (2) Completion of analysis of alternatives 
        required.--A determination under paragraph (1)(B) shall 
        be made only after the completion of an analysis of 
        alternatives that--
                    (A) is described in subsection (e)(1); and
                    (B) supports such determination.
    (e) Submittal of Analysis of Alternatives to Congress.--
            (1) Analysis of alternatives required.--Not later 
        than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
        Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees an analysis of alternatives 
        regarding covered vessels with an integrated offensive 
        weapon system and the most appropriate surface vessels 
        to meet applicable offensive military requirements.
            (2) Contents.--The analysis submitted under 
        paragraph (1) shall include, at a minimum, the 
        following elements:
                    (A) Identification of capability needs 
                applicable to such covered vessels, including 
                offensive strike capability and capacity from 
                the Mark-41 vertical launch system.
                    (B) Projected threats.
                    (C) Projected operational environments.
                    (D) Projected operational concepts.
                    (E) Projected operational requirements.
                    (F) Status quo (baseline) and surface 
                vessel alternatives able to meet the capability 
                needs identified in subparagraph (A), 
                including--
                            (i) modified naval vessel designs, 
                        including amphibious ships, 
                        expeditionary fast transports, and 
                        expeditionary sea bases;
                            (ii) modified commercial vessel 
                        designs, including container ships and 
                        bulk carriers;
                            (iii) new naval vessel designs; and
                            (iv) new commercial vessel designs.
                    (G) Vessel design, performance, and 
                measures of effectiveness of the baseline and 
                each alternative, including a description of 
                critical mission, hull, mechanical, and 
                electrical subsystems.
                    (H) Estimated research, development, test, 
                and evaluation cost of baseline and each 
                alternative.
                    (I) Estimated lead vessel and average 
                follow-on vessel procurement costs of baseline 
                and each alternative.
                    (J) Life-cycle costs of baseline and each 
                alternative.
                    (K) Life-cycle cost per baseline vessel and 
                each alternative vessel.
                    (L) Life-cycle cost per specified quantity 
                of baseline vessels and alternative vessels.
                    (M) Technology readiness assessment of 
                baseline and each alternative.
                    (N) Analysis of alternatives, including 
                relative cost and capability performance of 
                baseline and alternative vessels.
                    (O) Trade-off analysis.
                    (P) Sensitivity analysis.
                    (Q) Conclusions and recommendations, which 
                if the Secretary of Defense deems it 
                appropriate, shall include the determination 
                required under subsection (d)(1)(B).
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``critical mission, hull, mechanical, 
        and electrical subsystems'', with respect to a covered 
        vessel, includes the following subsystems:
                    (A) Command, control, communications, 
                computers, intelligence, surveillance, and 
                reconnaissance.
                    (B) Autonomous vessel navigation, vessel 
                control, contact management, and contact 
                avoidance.
                    (C) Communications security, including 
                cryptopgraphy, encryption, and decryption.
                    (D) Main engines, including the lube oil, 
                fuel oil, and other supporting systems.
                    (E) Electrical generation and distribution, 
                including supporting systems.
                    (F) Military payloads.
                    (G) Any other subsystem identified as 
                critical by the Senior Technical Authority for 
                the class of naval vessels that includes the 
                covered vessel.
            (2) The term ``Senior Technical Authority'' means, 
        with respect to a class of naval vessels, the Senior 
        Technical Authority designated for that class of naval 
        vessels under section 8669b of title 10, United States 
        Code.

      Subtitle C--Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technology

SEC. 231. MODIFICATION OF BIANNUAL REPORT ON THE JOINT ARTIFICIAL 
                    INTELLIGENCE CENTER.

    Section 260(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1293) is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(11) The results of an assessment, conducted 
        biannually, on the efforts of the Center and the 
        Department of Defense to develop or contribute to the 
        development of standards for artificial intelligence, 
        including--
                    ``(A) a description of such efforts;
                    ``(B) an evaluation of the need to 
                incorporate standards for artificial 
                intelligence into the strategies and doctrine 
                of the Department and a description of any 
                efforts undertaken to further the development 
                and adoption of such standards;
                    ``(C) an explanation of any collaboration 
                on artificial intelligence standards 
                development with--
                            ``(i) other organizations and 
                        elements of the Department of Defense 
                        (including the Defense Agencies and the 
                        military departments);
                            ``(ii) agencies of the Federal 
                        Government;
                            ``(iii) the intelligence community;
                            ``(iv) representatives of the 
                        defense industrial base and other 
                        sectors of private industry; and
                            ``(v) any other agencies, entities, 
                        organizations, or persons the Secretary 
                        considers appropriate; and
                    ``(D) an explanation of any participation 
                by the Center and the Department of Defense in 
                international or other multi-stakeholder 
                standard-setting bodies.
            ``(12) For each member of the Armed Forces who 
        concluded a formal assignment supporting the Center in 
        the period of six months preceding the date of the 
        report, a position description of the billet that the 
        member transitioned into, as provided to the Center by 
        the Armed Force of the member within 30 days of 
        reassignment.
            ``(13) An annual update, developed in consultation 
        with the Armed Forces, on the status of active duty 
        members of the Armed Forces assigned to the Center. 
        This update shall include the following:
                    ``(A) An assessment of the effectiveness of 
                such assignments in strengthening the ties 
                between the Center and the Armed Forces for the 
                purposes of--
                            ``(i) identifying tactical and 
                        operational use cases for artificial 
                        intelligence;
                            ``(ii) improving data collection 
                        relating to artificial intelligence; 
                        and
                            ``(iii) establishing effective 
                        lines of communication between the 
                        Center and the Armed Forces to identify 
                        and address concerns from the Armed 
                        Forces relating to the widespread 
                        adoption and dissemination of 
                        artificial intelligence.
                    ``(B) A description of any efforts 
                undertaken to create opportunities for 
                additional nontraditional broadening 
                assignments at the Center for members of the 
                Armed Forces on active duty.
                    ``(C) An analysis of the career 
                trajectories of active duty members of the 
                Armed Forces assigned to the Center, including 
                any potential negative effects of such 
                assignment on the career trajectories of such 
                members.''.

SEC. 232. MODIFICATION OF JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH, 
                    DEVELOPMENT, AND TRANSITION ACTIVITIES.

    Section 238 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 
U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting 
                ``acquire,'' before ``develop''; and
                    (B) by amending paragraph (2) to read as 
                follows:
            ``(2) Emphasis.--The set of activities established 
        under paragraph (1) shall include--
                    ``(A) acquisition and development of mature 
                artificial intelligence technologies in support 
                of defense missions;
                    ``(B) applying artificial intelligence and 
                machine learning solutions to operational 
                problems by directly delivering artificial 
                intelligence capabilities to the Armed Forces 
                and other organizations and elements of the 
                Department of Defense;
                    ``(C) accelerating the development, 
                testing, and fielding of new artificial 
                intelligence and artificial intelligence-
                enabling capabilities; and
                    ``(D) coordinating and deconflicting 
                activities involving artificial intelligence 
                and artificial intelligence-enabled 
                capabilities within the Department.'';
            (2) by striking subsection (e);
            (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as 
        subsections (d) and (e), respectively;
            (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following 
        new subsection:
    ``(c) Organization and Roles.--
            ``(1) Assignment of roles and responsibilities.--
                    ``(A) In general.--In addition to 
                designating an official under subsection (b), 
                the Secretary of Defense shall assign to 
                appropriate officials within the Department of 
                Defense roles and responsibilities relating to 
                the research, development, prototyping, 
                testing, procurement of, requirements for, and 
                operational use of artificial intelligence 
                technologies.
                    ``(B) Appropriate officials.--The officials 
                assigned roles and responsibilities under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include--
                            ``(i) the Under Secretary of 
                        Defense for Research and Engineering;
                            ``(ii) the Under Secretary of 
                        Defense for Acquisition and 
                        Sustainment;
                            ``(iii) the Director of the Joint 
                        Artificial Intelligence Center;
                            ``(iv) one or more officials in 
                        each military department;
                            ``(v) officials of appropriate 
                        Defense Agencies; and
                            ``(vi) such other officials as the 
                        Secretary of Defense determines 
                        appropriate.
            ``(2) Role of director of the joint artificial 
        intelligence center.--
                    ``(A) Direct report to deputy secretary of 
                defense.--During the covered period, the 
                Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence 
                Center shall report directly to the Deputy 
                Secretary of Defense without intervening 
                authority.
                    ``(B) Continuation.--The Director of the 
                Joint Artificial Intelligence Center shall 
                continue to report to the Deputy Secretary of 
                Defense as described in subparagraph (A) after 
                the expiration of the covered period if, not 
                later than 30 days before such period expires, 
                the Deputy Secretary--
                            ``(i) determines that the Director 
                        should continue to report to Deputy 
                        Secretary without intervening 
                        authority; and
                            ``(ii) transmits notice of such 
                        determination to the congressional 
                        defense committees.
                    ``(C) Covered period defined.--In this 
                paragraph, the term `covered period' means the 
                period of two years beginning on the date of 
                the enactment of the William M. (Mac) 
                Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act 
                for Fiscal Year 2021.'';
            (5) in subsection (d), as so redesignated--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), in the matter 
                preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting 
                ``acquire,'' before ``develop'';
                    (B) in the heading of paragraph (2), by 
                striking ``development'' and inserting 
                ``acquisition, development''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A), by striking ``To the 
                        degree practicable, the designated 
                        official'' and inserting ``The official 
                        designated under subsection (b)'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), by 
                        striking ``development'' and inserting 
                        ``acquisition'';
                            (iii) by redesignating 
                        subparagraphs (H) and (I) as 
                        subparagraphs (J) and (K), 
                        respectively; and
                            (iv) by inserting after 
                        subparagraph (G), the following new 
                        subparagraphs:
                    ``(H) develop standard data formats for the 
                Department that--
                            ``(i) aid in defining the relative 
                        maturity of datasets; and
                            ``(ii) inform best practices for 
                        cost and schedule computation, data 
                        collection strategies aligned to 
                        mission outcomes, and dataset 
                        maintenance practices;
                    ``(I) establish data and model usage 
                agreements and collaborative partnership 
                agreements for artificial intelligence product 
                development with each organization and element 
                of the Department, including each of the Armed 
                Forces;'';
            (6) in subsection (e), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by striking ``The Secretary shall'' and 
                inserting ``Not later than 180 days after the 
                date of the enactment of the William M. (Mac) 
                Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act 
                for Fiscal Year 2021, the Secretary of Defense 
                shall issue regulations to'';
                    (B) by striking ``the coordination 
                described in subsection (b) and the duties set 
                forth in subsection (c)'' and inserting ``the 
                duties set forth in subsection (d)''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                sentence: ``At a minimum, such access shall 
                ensure that the Director of the Joint 
                Artificial Intelligence Center has the ability 
                to discover, access, share, and appropriately 
                reuse data and models of the Armed Forces and 
                other organizations and elements of the 
                Department of Defense, build and maintain 
                artificial intelligence capabilities for the 
                Department, and execute the duties assigned to 
                the Director by the Secretary.''; and
            (7) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(h) Joint Artificial Intelligence Center Defined.--In 
this section, term `Joint Artificial Intelligence Center' means 
the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center of the Department of 
Defense established pursuant to the memorandum of the Secretary 
of Defense dated June 27, 2018, and titled `Establishment of 
the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center', or any successor to 
such Center.''.

SEC. 233. BOARD OF ADVISORS FOR THE JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 
                    CENTER.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish a board of advisors for the Joint Artificial 
Intelligence Center.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of the board of advisors shall 
include the following:
            (1) Provide independent strategic advice and 
        technical expertise to the Secretary and the Director 
        on matters relating to the development and use of 
        artificial intelligence by the Department of Defense.
            (2) Evaluate and advise the Secretary and the 
        Director on ethical matters relating to the development 
        and use of artificial intelligence by the Department.
            (3) Conduct long-term and long-range studies on 
        matters relating to artificial intelligence, as 
        required.
            (4) Evaluate and provide recommendations to the 
        Secretary and the Director regarding the Department's 
        development of a robust workforce proficient in 
        artificial intelligence.
            (5) Assist the Secretary and the Director in 
        developing strategic level guidance on artificial 
        intelligence-related hardware procurement, supply-chain 
        matters, and other technical matters relating to 
        artificial intelligence.
    (c) Membership.--The board of advisors shall be composed of 
appropriate experts from academic or private sector 
organizations outside the Department of Defense, who shall be 
appointed by the Secretary.
    (d) Chairperson.--The chairperson of the board of advisors 
shall be selected by the Secretary.
    (e) Meetings.--The board of advisors shall meet not less 
than once each fiscal quarter and may meet at other times at 
the call of the chairperson or a majority of its members.
    (f) Reports.--Not later than September 30 of each year 
through September 30, 2024, the board of advisors shall submit 
to the congressional defense committees a report that 
summarizes the activities of the board over the preceding year.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``artificial intelligence'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 238(g) of the John 
        S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note).
            (2) The term ``Director'' means the Director of the 
        Joint Artificial Intelligence Center.
            (3) The term ``Joint Artificial Intelligence 
        Center'' means the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center 
        of the Department of Defense established pursuant to 
        the memorandum of the Secretary of Defense dated June 
        27, 2018, and titled ``Establishment of the Joint 
        Artificial Intelligence Center'', or any successor to 
        such Center.
            (4) The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of 
        Defense.

SEC. 234. APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO THE DEFENSE REFORM 
                    PILLAR OF THE NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY.

    (a) Identification of Use Cases.--The Secretary of Defense, 
acting through such officers and employees of the Department of 
Defense as the Secretary considers appropriate, including the 
chief data officers and chief management officers of the 
military departments, shall identify a set of no fewer than 
five use cases of the application of existing artificial 
intelligence enabled systems to support improved management of 
enterprise acquisition, personnel, audit, or financial 
management functions, or other appropriate management 
functions, that are consistent with reform efforts that support 
the National Defense Strategy.
    (b) Prototyping Activities Aligned to Use Cases.--The 
Secretary, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering and in coordination with the Director 
of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center and such other 
officers and employees as the Secretary considers appropriate, 
shall pilot technology development and prototyping activities 
that leverage commercially available technologies and systems 
to demonstrate new artificial intelligence enabled capabilities 
to support the use cases identified under subsection (a).
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than October 1, 2021, the 
Secretary shall provide to the congressional defense committees 
a briefing summarizing the activities carried out under this 
section.

SEC. 235. ACQUISITION OF ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY DEVELOPED ARTIFICIAL 
                    INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Assessment Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense, shall conduct an assessment to determine--
                    (A) whether the Department of Defense has 
                the ability, requisite resourcing, and 
                sufficient expertise to ensure that any 
                artificial intelligence technology acquired by 
                the Department is ethically and responsibly 
                developed; and
                    (B) how the Department can most effectively 
                implement ethical artificial intelligence 
                standards in acquisition processes and supply 
                chains.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment conducted under 
        paragraph (1) shall address the following:
                    (A) Whether there are personnel occupying 
                relevant roles within the Department of Defense 
                who have sufficient expertise, across multiple 
                disciplines (including ethical, legal, and 
                technical expertise)--
                            (i) to advise on the acquisition of 
                        artificial intelligence technology; and
                            (ii) to ensure the acquisition of 
                        ethically and responsibly developed 
                        artificial intelligence technology.
                    (B) The feasibility and advisability of 
                retaining outside experts as consultants to 
                assist the Department in strengthening capacity 
                and filling any gaps in expertise identified 
                under subparagraph (A).
                    (C) The extent to which existing 
                acquisition processes encourage or require 
                consultation with relevant experts across 
                multiple disciplines within the Department to 
                ensure that artificial intelligence technology 
                acquired by the Department is ethically and 
                responsibly developed.
                    (D) Quantitative and qualitative standards 
                for assessing the extent to which experts 
                across multiple disciplines are engaged in the 
                acquisition of artificial intelligence 
                technology by the department.
    (b) Briefing Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date on which the Secretary of Defense completes the 
        assessment under subsection (a), the Secretary shall 
        provide to the congressional defense committees a 
        briefing on the results of the assessment.
            (2) Elements.--The briefing under paragraph (1) 
        shall include, based on the results of the assessment--
                    (A) an explanation of whether the 
                Department of Defense has personnel, in the 
                proper roles and with sufficient expertise 
                across multiple disciplines, to ensure the 
                acquisition of ethically and responsibly 
                developed artificial intelligence technology;
                    (B) an explanation of whether the 
                Department has adequate procedures to encourage 
                or require the consultation of such experts as 
                part of the acquisition process for artificial 
                intelligence technology;
                    (C) an explanation of any procedures the 
                Department has in place to ensure that 
                activities involving artificial intelligence 
                are consistent with the Department's ethical 
                artificial intelligence standards; and
                    (D) with respect to any deficiencies 
                identified under subparagraph (A), (B), or (C), 
                a description of any measures that have been 
                taken, and any additional resources that may be 
                needed, to mitigate such deficiencies.

SEC. 236. STEERING COMMITTEE ON EMERGING TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may establish 
a steering committee on emerging technology and national 
security threats (referred to in this section as the ``Steering 
Committee'').
    (b) Membership.--The Steering Committee shall be composed 
of the following:
            (1) The Deputy Secretary of Defense.
            (2) The Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
            (3) The Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence 
        and Security.
            (4) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering.
            (5) The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel 
        and Readiness.
            (6) The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
        and Sustainment.
            (7) The Chief Information Officer.
            (8) Such other officials of the Department of 
        Defense as the Secretary of Defense determines 
        appropriate.
    (c) Responsibilities.--The Steering Committee shall be 
responsible for--
            (1) developing a strategy for the organizational 
        change, concept and capability development, and 
        technology investments in emerging technologies that 
        are needed to maintain the technological superiority of 
        the United States military as outlined in the National 
        Defense Strategy;
            (2) providing assessments of emerging threats and 
        identifying investments and advances in emerging 
        technology areas undertaken by adversaries of the 
        United States;
            (3) making recommendations to the Secretary of 
        Defense on--
                    (A) the implementation of the strategy 
                developed under paragraph (1);
                    (B) steps that may be taken to address the 
                threats identified under paragraph (2);
                    (C) any changes to a program of record that 
                may be required to achieve the strategy under 
                paragraph (1);
                    (D) any changes to the Defense Planning 
                Guidance required by section 113(g)(2)(A) of 
                title 10, United States Code, that may be 
                required to achieve the strategy under 
                paragraph (1); and
                    (E) whether sufficient resources are 
                available for the research activities, 
                workforce, and infrastructure of the Department 
                of Defense to support the development of 
                capabilities to defeat emerging threats to the 
                United States; and
            (4) carrying out such other activities as are 
        assigned to the Steering Committee by the Secretary of 
        Defense.
    (d) Emerging Technology Defined.--In this section, the term 
``emerging technology'' means technology determined to be in an 
emerging phase of development by the Secretary, including 
quantum information science and technology, data analytics, 
artificial intelligence, autonomous technology, advanced 
materials, software, high performance computing, robotics, 
directed energy, hypersonics, biotechnology, medical 
technologies, and such other technology as may be identified by 
the Secretary.
    (e) Sunset.--This section shall terminate on October 1, 
2024.

            Subtitle D--Education and Workforce Development

SEC. 241. MEASURING AND INCENTIVIZING PROGRAMMING PROFICIENCY.

    (a) In General.--Not later than two years after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry 
out the following activities:
            (1) Leverage existing civilian software development 
        and software architecture certification programs to 
        implement coding language proficiency and artificial 
        intelligence competency tests within the Department of 
        Defense that--
                    (A) measure an individual's competency in 
                using machine learning tools, in a manner 
                similar to the way the Defense Language 
                Proficiency Test measures competency in foreign 
                language skills;
                    (B) enable the identification of members of 
                the Armed Forces and civilian employees of the 
                Department of Defense who have varying levels 
                of quantified coding comprehension and skills 
                and a propensity to learn new programming 
                paradigms, algorithms, and data analytics; and
                    (C) include hands-on coding demonstrations 
                and challenges.
            (2) Update existing recordkeeping systems to track 
        artificial intelligence and programming certification 
        testing results in a manner that is comparable to the 
        system used for tracking and documenting foreign 
        language competency, and use that recordkeeping system 
        to ensure that workforce coding and artificial 
        intelligence comprehension and skills are taken into 
        consideration when making assignments.
            (3) Implement a system of rewards, including 
        appropriate incentive pay and retention incentives, for 
        members of the Armed Forces and civilian employees of 
        the Department of Defense who perform successfully on 
        specific language coding proficiency and artificial 
        intelligence competency tests and make their skills 
        available to the Department.
    (b) Information Sharing With Other Federal Agencies.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall share information on the activities 
carried out under subsection (a) with the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, the Attorney General, the Director of National 
Intelligence, and the heads of such other organizations of the 
intelligence community as the Secretary determines appropriate, 
for purposes of--
            (1) making information about the coding language 
        proficiency and artificial intelligence competency 
        tests developed under such subsection available to 
        other Federal national security agencies; and
            (2) encouraging the heads of such agencies to 
        implement tracking and reward systems that are 
        comparable to those implemented by the Department of 
        Defense pursuant to such subsection.
    (c) Special Pay for Programming Language Proficiency 
Beneficial for National Security Interests.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 81 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by inserting after section 
        1596b the following new section:

``Sec. 1596c. Programming language proficiency: special pay for 
                    proficiency beneficial for national security 
                    interests

    ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense, under the sole 
and exclusive discretion of the Secretary, may pay special pay 
under this section to an employee of the Department of Defense 
who--
            ``(1) has been certified by the Secretary to be 
        proficient in a computer or digital programming 
        language identified by the Secretary as being a 
        language in which proficiency by civilian personnel of 
        the Department is necessary because of national 
        security interests; and
            ``(2) is assigned duties requiring proficiency in 
        that programming language.
    ``(b) Rate.--The rate of special pay for an employee under 
this section shall be prescribed by the Secretary, but may not 
exceed 20 percent of the employee's rate of basic pay.
    ``(c) Relationship to Other Pay and Allowances.--Special 
pay under this section is in addition to any other pay or 
allowances to which the employee is entitled.
    ``(d) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
prescribe regulations to carry out this section.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 81 of such title is amended by 
        inserting after the item relating to section 1596b the 
        following new item:

``1596c. Programming language proficiency: special pay for proficiency 
          beneficial for national security interests.''.

SEC. 242. MODIFICATION OF SCIENCE, MATHEMATICS, AND RESEARCH FOR 
                    TRANSFORMATION (SMART) DEFENSE EDUCATION PROGRAM.

    Section 2192a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(1)(B)(i), by inserting ``, 
        including by serving on active duty in the Armed 
        Forces'' after ``Department'';
            (2) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' 
                and inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking the 
                period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(3) may establish arrangements so that 
        participants may participate in a paid internship for 
        an appropriate period with an industry sponsor.''; and
            (3) in subsection (f)--
                    (A) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The 
                Secretary''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into 
partnerships with minority institutions of higher education and 
appropriate public and private sector organizations to 
diversify the participants in the program under subsection 
(a).''.

SEC. 243. IMPROVEMENTS TO TECHNOLOGY AND NATIONAL SECURITY FELLOWSHIP 
                    OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Modification Regarding Basic Pay.--Subparagraph (A) of 
section 235(a)(4) of National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 1580 note prec.) 
is amended to read as follows:
                    ``(A) shall be compensated at a rate of 
                basic pay that is not less than the minimum 
                rate of basic pay payable for a position at GS-
                10 of the General Schedule (subchapter III of 
                chapter 53 of title 5, United States Code) and 
                not more than the maximum rate of basic pay 
                payable for a position at GS-15 of such 
                Schedule; and''.
    (b) Background Checks.--Subsection (b) of such section is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(3) Background check requirement.--No individual 
        may participate in the fellows program without first 
        undergoing a background check that the Secretary of 
        Defense considers appropriate for participation in the 
        program.''.

SEC. 244. MODIFICATION OF MECHANISMS FOR EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL 
                    TALENT AND EXPERTISE AT ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS.

    Section 217 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``National Defense 
                        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
                        2020'' and inserting ``William M. (Mac) 
                        Thornberry National Defense 
                        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
                        2021''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``not fewer than 
                        three'' and inserting ``not fewer than 
                        four'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                paragraph (3);
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (1) the 
                following new paragraph:
            ``(2) Coordination.--In carrying out paragraph (1), 
        the Secretary of Defense may act through the Defense 
        Advanced Research Projects Agency or any other 
        organization or element of the Department of Defense 
        the Secretary considers appropriate.''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``training,'' after 
                ``management,'';
            (2) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) in paragraph (28) by striking 
                ``Infrastructure resilience'' and inserting 
                ``Additive manufacturing'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (30) as 
                paragraph (31); and
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (29) the 
                following new paragraph:
            ``(30) 3D and virtual technology training 
        platforms.'';
            (3) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as 
        subsection (g) and (h), respectively;
            (4) by inserting after subsection (e) the following 
        new subsection:
    ``(f) Requirement To Establish Consortia.--
            ``(1) In general.--In carrying out subsection 
        (a)(1)--
                    ``(A) the Secretary of Defense shall seek 
                to establish at least one multi-institution 
                consortium through the Office of the Secretary 
                of Defense;
                    ``(B) the Secretary of the Army shall seek 
                to establish at least one multi-institution 
                consortium through the Army;
                    ``(C) the Secretary of the Navy shall seek 
                to establish at least one multi-institution 
                consortium through the Navy; and
                    ``(D) the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
                seek to establish at least one multi-
                institution consortium through the Air Force.
            ``(2) Report required.--Not later than September 
        30, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the status 
        of the efforts to establish consortia under paragraph 
        (1).''; and
            (5) in subsection (g), as so redesignated, by 
        striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2026''.

SEC. 245. ENCOURAGEMENT OF CONTRACTOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, 
                    AND MATHEMATICS (STEM) PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering, in coordination with the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall 
develop programs and incentives to ensure that Department of 
Defense contractors take appropriate steps to--
            (1) enhance undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral 
        programs in science, technology, engineering, and 
        mathematics (in this section referred to as ``STEM'');
            (2) make investments, such as programming and 
        curriculum development, in STEM programs within 
        elementary schools and secondary schools;
            (3) encourage employees to volunteer in elementary 
        schools and secondary schools, including schools that 
        the Secretary of Defense determines serve high numbers 
        or percentages of students from low-income families or 
        that serve significant populations of military 
        dependents, in order to enhance STEM education and 
        programs;
            (4) establish partnerships with appropriate 
        entities, including institutions of higher education 
        for the purpose of training students in technical 
        disciplines;
            (5) make personnel available to advise and assist 
        in STEM educational activities aligned with functions 
        of the Department of Defense;
            (6) award scholarships and fellowships, and 
        establish work-based learning programs in scientific 
        disciplines;
            (7) conduct recruitment activities to enhance the 
        diversity of the STEM workforce; or
            (8) make internships available to students of 
        secondary schools, undergraduate, graduate, and 
        doctoral programs in STEM disciplines.
    (b) Award Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish procedures to recognize defense industry contractors 
that demonstrate excellence in supporting STEM education, 
partnerships, programming, and other activities to enhance 
participation in STEM fields.
    (c) Implementation.--Not later than 270 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Research and Engineering shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the steps taken to implement the 
requirements of this section.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The terms ``elementary school'' and ``secondary 
        school'' have the meanings given those terms in section 
        8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 
        1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
            (2) The term ``institution of higher education'' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 101 of the 
        Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
    (e) Conforming Repeal.--Section 862 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 
U.S.C. note prec. 2191) is repealed.

SEC. 246. TRAINING PROGRAM FOR HUMAN RESOURCES PERSONNEL IN BEST 
                    PRACTICES FOR TECHNICAL WORKFORCE.

    (a) Pilot Training Program.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense 
        for Personnel and Readiness and the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Research and Engineering, shall develop and 
        implement a pilot program to provide covered human 
        resources personnel with training in public and private 
        sector best practices for attracting and retaining 
        technical talent.
            (2) Training areas.--The pilot program shall 
        include training in the authorities and procedures that 
        may be used to recruit technical personnel for 
        positions in the Department of Defense, including--
                    (A) appropriate direct hiring authorities;
                    (B) excepted service authorities;
                    (C) personnel exchange authorities;
                    (D) authorities for hiring special 
                government employees and highly qualified 
                experts;
                    (E) special pay authorities; and
                    (F) private sector best practices to 
                attract and retain technical talent.
            (3) Metrics.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        develop metrics to evaluate the effectiveness of the 
        pilot program in contributing to the ability of the 
        Department of Defense to attract and retain technical 
        talent.
            (4) Plan required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        develop a plan for the implementation of the pilot 
        program.
    (b) Reports.--
            (1) Report on plan.--Not later than one year after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report that sets forth the plan required 
        under subsection (a)(4).
            (2) Report on pilot program.--Not later than three 
        years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the results of the pilot 
        program.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered human resources personnel'' 
        means members of the Armed Forces and civilian 
        employees of the Department of Defense, including human 
        resources professionals, hiring managers, and 
        recruiters, who are responsible for hiring technical 
        talent.
            (2) The term ``technical talent'' means individuals 
        with expertise in high priority technical disciplines.
    (d) Termination.--The requirement to carry out the pilot 
program under this section shall terminate five years after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 247. PILOT PROGRAM ON THE USE OF ELECTRONIC PORTFOLIOS TO EVALUATE 
                    CERTAIN APPLICANTS FOR TECHNICAL POSITIONS.

    (a) Pilot Program.--Beginning not later than one year after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall carry out a pilot program under which certain applicants 
for technical positions within the Department of Defense will 
be evaluated, in part, based on electronic portfolios of the 
applicant's work, as described in subsection (b).
    (b) Activities.--Under the pilot program, the human 
resources manager of each organization of the Department of 
Defense participating in the program, in consultation with 
relevant subject matter experts, shall--
            (1) identify a subset of technical positions for 
        which the evaluation of electronic portfolios would be 
        appropriate as part of the hiring process; and
            (2) as appropriate, assess applicants for such 
        positions by reviewing electronic portfolios of the 
        applicants' best work, as selected by the applicant 
        concerned.
    (c) Scope of Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry 
out the pilot program under subsection (a) in--
            (1) the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center;
            (2) the Defense Digital Service;
            (3) at least one activity of each military 
        department, as identified by the Secretary of the 
        department concerned; and
            (4) such other organizations and elements of the 
        Department of Defense as the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
    (d) Report.--Not later than two years after the 
commencement of the pilot program under subsection (a), the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the results of the program. At a 
minimum, the report shall--
            (1) describe how the use of electronic portfolios 
        in the hiring process affected the timeliness of the 
        hiring process for technical positions in organizations 
        of the Department of Defense participating in the 
        program;
            (2) assess the level of satisfaction of 
        organization leaders, hiring authorities, and subject 
        matter experts with the quality of applicants who were 
        hired based on evaluations of electronic portfolios;
            (3) identify other job series that could benefit 
        from the use of electronic portfolios in the hiring 
        process;
            (4) recommend whether the use of electronic 
        portfolios in the hiring process should be expanded or 
        made permanent; and
            (5) recommend any statutory, regulatory, or policy 
        changes required to support the goals of the pilot 
        program under subsection (a).
    (e) Technical Position Defined.--In this section, the term 
``technical position'' means a position in the Department of 
Defense that--
            (1) requires expertise in artificial intelligence, 
        data science, or software development; and
            (2) is eligible for direct hire authority under 
        section 9905 of title 5, United States Code, or section 
        2358a of title 10, United States Code.
    (f) Termination.--The authority to carry out the pilot 
program under subsection (a) shall terminate 5 years after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 248. PILOT PROGRAM ON SELF-DIRECTED TRAINING IN ADVANCED 
                    TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) Online Courses.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry 
out a pilot program under which the Secretary makes available a 
list of approved online courses relating to advanced 
technologies that may be taken by civilian employees of the 
Department of Defense and members of the Armed Forces on a 
voluntary basis while not engaged in the performance of their 
duties.
    (b) Procedures.--The Secretary shall establish procedures 
for the development, selection, approval, adoption, and 
evaluation of online courses under subsection (a) to ensure 
that such courses are supportive of the goals of this section 
and overall goals for the training and education of the 
civilian and military workforce of the Department of Defense.
    (c) Documentation of Completion.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall develop and implement a system--
            (1) to confirm whether a civilian employee of the 
        Department of Defense or member of the Armed Forces has 
        completed an online course approved by the Secretary 
        under subsection (a); and
            (2) to document the completion of such course by 
        such employee or member.
    (d) Incentives.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
implement incentives to encourage civilian employees of the 
Department of Defense and members of the Armed Forces to 
complete online courses approved by the Secretary under 
subsection (a).
    (e) Metrics.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop 
metrics to evaluate whether, and to what extent, the pilot 
program under this section improves the ability of 
participants--
            (1) to perform job-related functions; and
            (2) to execute relevant missions of the Department 
        of Defense.
    (f) Advanced Technologies Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``advanced technologies'' means technologies that the 
Secretary of Defense determines to be in high-demand within the 
Department of Defense and to which significant research and 
development efforts are devoted, including technologies such as 
artificial intelligence, data science, machine learning, fifth-
generation telecommunications technology, and biotechnology.
    (g) Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out the 
activities described in subsections (a) through (e) not later 
than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (h) Sunset.--This section shall terminate on October 1, 
2024.

SEC. 249. PART-TIME AND TERM EMPLOYMENT OF UNIVERSITY FACULTY AND 
                    STUDENTS IN THE DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 
                    ENTERPRISE.

    (a) Program Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall establish a program under which opportunities for part-
time and term employment are made available in the Defense 
science and technology enterprise for faculty and students of 
institutions of higher education for the purpose of enabling 
such faculty and students to carry out research projects in 
accordance with subsection (b).
    (b) Research Projects.--
            (1) Faculty.--A faculty member who is employed in 
        position made available under subsection (a) shall, in 
        the course of such employment, carry out a research 
        project that--
                    (A) relates to a topic in the field of 
                science, technology, engineering, or 
                mathematics; and
                    (B) contributes to the objectives of the 
                Department of Defense, as determined by the 
                Secretary of Defense.
            (2) Students.--A student employed in position made 
        available under subsection (a) shall assist a faculty 
        member with a research project described in paragraph 
        (1).
    (c) Selection of Participants.--The Secretary of Defense, 
acting through the heads of participating organizations in the 
Defense science and technology enterprise, shall select 
individuals for participation in the program under subsection 
(a) as follows:
            (1) Faculty members shall be selected for 
        participation on the basis of--
                    (A) the academic credentials and research 
                experience of the faculty member; and
                    (B) the extent to which the research 
                proposed to be carried out by the faculty 
                member will contribute to the objectives of the 
                Department of Defense.
            (2) Students shall be selected to assist with a 
        research project under the program on the basis of--
                    (A) the academic credentials and other 
                qualifications of the student; and
                    (B) the student's ability to fulfill the 
                responsibilities assigned to the student as 
                part of the project.
    (d) Minimum Number of Positions.--
            (1) In general.--During the first year of the 
        program under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense 
        shall establish not fewer than 10 part-time or term 
        positions for faculty.
            (2) Artificial intelligence and machine learning.--
        Of the positions established under paragraph (1), not 
        fewer than five such positions shall be reserved for 
        faculty who will conduct research in the area of 
        artificial intelligence and machine learning.
    (e) Authorities.--In carrying out the program under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense, or the head of an 
organization in the Defense science and technology enterprise, 
as applicable, may--
            (1) use any hiring authority available to the 
        Secretary or the head of such organization, including--
                    (A) any hiring authority available under a 
                laboratory demonstration program, including the 
                hiring authority provided under section 2358a 
                of title 10, United States Code;
                    (B) direct hiring authority under section 
                1599h of title 10, United States Code; and
                    (C) expert hiring authority under section 
                3109 of title 5, United States Code;
            (2) enter into cooperative research and development 
        agreements under section 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler 
        Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a) to 
        enable the sharing of research and expertise with 
        institutions of higher education and the private 
        sector; and
            (3) pay referral bonuses to faculty or students 
        participating in the program who identify--
                    (A) students to assist in a research 
                project under the program; or
                    (B) students or recent graduates to 
                participate in other programs in the Defense 
                science and technology enterprise, including 
                internships at Department of Defense 
                laboratories and in the Pathways Program of the 
                Department.
    (f) Annual Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 30 days after 
        the conclusion of the first year of the program under 
        subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
        status of the program. The report shall include--
                    (A) identification of the number of faculty 
                and students employed under the program;
                    (B) identification of the organizations in 
                the Defense science and technology enterprise 
                that employed such individuals; and
                    (C) a description of the types of research 
                conducted by such individuals.
            (2) Subsequent reports.--Not later than 30 days 
        after the conclusion of the second and third years of 
        the program under subsection (a), the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the progress of the program. 
        Each report shall include--
                    (A) the information described in 
                subparagraphs (A) through (C) of paragraph (1);
                    (B) the results of any research projects 
                conducted under the program; and
                    (C) the number of students and recent 
                graduates who, pursuant to a reference from a 
                faculty member or student participating in the 
                program as described in subsection (e)(3), were 
                hired by the Department of Defense or selected 
                for participation in another program in the 
                Defense science and technology enterprise.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Defense science and technology 
        enterprise'' means--
                    (A) the research organizations of the 
                military departments;
                    (B) the science and technology reinvention 
                laboratories (as designated under section 1105 
                of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
                Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 
                2358 note));
                    (C) the facilities of the Major Range and 
                Test Facility Base (as defined in section 
                2358a(f)(3) of title 10, United States Code); 
                and
                    (D) the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
                Agency.
            (2) The term ``faculty'' means an individual who 
        serves as a professor, researcher, or instructor at an 
        institution of higher education.
            (3) The term ``institution of higher education'' 
        has the meaning given that term in section 101 of the 
        Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).

SEC. 250. NATIONAL SECURITY WORKFORCE AND EDUCATIONAL DIVERSITY 
                    ACTIVITIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to 
diversify participation in the Science, Mathematics, and 
Research for Transformation (SMART) Defense Education Program 
under section 2192a of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Activities.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
Secretary shall--
            (1) subject to the availability of appropriations 
        for this purpose, set aside funds for financial 
        assistance, scholarships, and fellowships for students 
        at historically Black colleges or universities or at 
        minority institutions of higher education and such 
        other institutions as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate;
            (2) partner with institutions of higher education, 
        and such other public and private sector organizations 
        as the Secretary considers appropriate, to increase 
        diversity of participants in the program described in 
        subsection (a);
            (3) establish individual and organizational 
        incentives, and such other activities as the Secretary 
        considers appropriate, to increase diversity of student 
        participation in the program described in subsection 
        (a);
            (4) increase awareness of opportunities to 
        participate in the program described in subsection (a);
            (5) evaluate the potential for new programs, 
        fellowships, and other activities at historically Black 
        colleges or universities and minority institutions of 
        higher education to increase diversity in educational 
        and workforce development programs;
            (6) identify potential changes to the program 
        described in subsection (a) that would improve 
        diversity of participants in such program; and
            (7) establish metrics to evaluate success of 
        activities under this section.
    (c) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2024, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report that evaluates the success of activities 
conducted by the Secretary in increasing diversity in 
appropriate programs of the Department of Defense and hiring 
and retaining diverse individuals in the science, mathematics, 
and research workforce of the public sector.

SEC. 251. COORDINATION OF SCHOLARSHIP AND EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMS OF THE 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Establishment or Designation of Organization.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall establish or designate an 
organization within the Department of Defense which shall have 
primary responsibility for building cohesion and collaboration 
across the various scholarship and employment programs of the 
Department.
    (b) Duties.--The organization established or designated 
under subsection (a) shall have the following duties:
            (1) To establish an interconnected network and 
        database across the scholarship and employment programs 
        of the Department.
            (2) To aid in matching scholarships to individuals 
        pursuing courses of study in high demand skill areas.
            (3) To build a network of current and former 
        program participants for potential engagement or 
        employment with Department activities.
    (c) Annual Listing.--On an annual basis, the organization 
established or designated under subsection (a) shall publish, 
on a publicly accessible website of the Department, a listing 
of scholarship and employment programs carried out by the 
Department.

SEC. 252. STUDY ON MECHANISMS FOR ATTRACTING AND RETAINING HIGH QUALITY 
                    TALENT IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter 
into an agreement with an independent academic institution to 
conduct a study to develop policy options and recommendations 
for the establishment of a program to attract and retain 
covered individuals for employment in the Department of 
Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The study required under subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) An analysis of mechanisms the Department may 
        use to engage public and private sector organizations 
        to assist in the identification and recruitment of 
        covered individuals for employment in the Department of 
        Defense.
            (2) Identification of statutory, regulatory, and 
        organizational barriers to the development of the 
        program described in subsection (a).
            (3) An analysis of monetary and nonmonetary 
        incentives that may be provided to retain covered 
        individuals in positions in the Department.
            (4) An analysis of methods that may be implemented 
        to ensure appropriate vetting of covered individuals.
            (5) An analysis of the size of a program required 
        to advance the competitiveness of the research, 
        development, test, and evaluation efforts of the 
        Department in the critical technologies identified in 
        the National Defense Strategy.
            (6) The type and amount of resources required to 
        implement the program described in subsection (a).
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than February 1, 
        2021, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the plan of the 
        Secretary to execute the study required under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Final report.--Not later than February 1, 2022, 
        the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the results of the study 
        conducted under subsection (a).
    (d) Covered Individual Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered individual'' means an individual who--
            (1) is engaged in work to promote and protect the 
        national security of the United States;
            (2) is engaged in basic or applied research, funded 
        by the Department of Defense; and
            (3) possesses scientific or technical expertise 
        that will advance the development of critical 
        technologies identified in the National Defense 
        Strategy or the National Defense Science and Technology 
        Strategy, required by section 218 of the John S. McCain 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
        (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1679).

                   Subtitle E--Sustainable Chemistry

SEC. 261. NATIONAL COORDINATING ENTITY FOR SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of enactment of this title, the Director of the Office of 
Science and Technology Policy shall convene an interagency 
entity (referred to in this subtitle as the ``Entity'') under 
the National Science and Technology Council with the 
responsibility to coordinate Federal programs and activities in 
support of sustainable chemistry, including those described in 
sections 263 and 264.
    (b) Coordination With Existing Groups.--In convening the 
Entity, the Director of the Office of Science and Technology 
Policy shall consider overlap and possible coordination with 
existing committees, subcommittees, or other groups of the 
National Science and Technology Council, such as--
            (1) the Committee on Environment;
            (2) the Committee on Technology;
            (3) the Committee on Science; or
            (4) related groups or subcommittees.
    (c) Co-chairs.--The Entity shall be co-chaired by the 
Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy and a 
representative from the Environmental Protection Agency, the 
National Institute of Standards and Technology, the National 
Science Foundation, or the Department of Energy, as selected by 
the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy.
    (d) Agency Participation.--The Entity shall include 
representatives, including subject matter experts, from the 
Environmental Protection Agency, the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology, the National Science Foundation, the 
Department of Energy, the Department of Agriculture, the 
Department of Defense, the National Institutes of Health, the 
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Food and Drug 
Administration, and other related Federal agencies, as 
appropriate.
    (e) Termination.--The Entity shall terminate on the date 
that is 10 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 262. STRATEGIC PLAN FOR SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY.

    (a) Strategic Plan.--Not later than 2 years after the date 
of the enactment of this subtitle, the Entity shall--
            (1) consult with relevant stakeholders, including 
        representatives from industry, academia, national labs, 
        the Federal Government, and international entities, to 
        develop and update, as needed, a consensus definition 
        of ``sustainable chemistry'' to guide the activities 
        under this subtitle;
            (2) develop a working framework of attributes 
        characterizing, and metrics for assessing, sustainable 
        chemistry, as described in subsection (b);
            (3) assess the state of sustainable chemistry in 
        the United States as a key benchmark from which 
        progress under the activities described in this title 
        can be measured, including assessing key sectors of the 
        United States economy, key technology platforms, 
        commercial priorities, and barriers to innovation;
            (4) coordinate and support Federal research, 
        development, demonstration, technology transfer, 
        commercialization, education, and training efforts in 
        sustainable chemistry, including budget coordination 
        and support for public-private partnerships, as 
        appropriate;
            (5) identify any Federal regulatory barriers to, 
        and opportunities for, Federal agencies facilitating 
        the development of incentives for development, 
        consideration, and use of sustainable chemistry 
        processes and products;
            (6) identify major scientific challenges, 
        roadblocks, and hurdles to transformational progress in 
        improving the sustainability of the chemical sciences; 
        and
            (7) review, identify, and make effort to eliminate 
        duplicative Federal funding and duplicative Federal 
        research in sustainable chemistry.
    (b) Characterizing and Assessing Sustainable Chemistry.--
The Entity shall develop a working framework of attributes 
characterizing, and metrics for assessing, sustainable 
chemistry for the purposes of carrying out this subtitle. In 
developing this framework, the Entity shall--
            (1) seek advice and input from stakeholders as 
        described in subsection (c);
            (2) consider existing definitions of, or frameworks 
        characterizing and metrics for assessing, sustainable 
        chemistry already in use at Federal agencies;
            (3) consider existing definitions of, or frameworks 
        characterizing and metrics for assessing, sustainable 
        chemistry already in use by international organizations 
        of which the United States is a member, such as the 
        Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; 
        and
            (4) consider any other appropriate existing 
        definitions of, or frameworks characterizing and 
        metrics for assessing, sustainable chemistry.
    (c) Consultation.--In carrying out the duties described in 
subsections (a) and (b), the Entity shall consult with 
stakeholders qualified to provide advice and information to 
guide Federal activities related to sustainable chemistry 
through workshops, requests for information, or other 
mechanisms as necessary. The stakeholders shall include 
representatives from--
            (1) business and industry, including trade 
        associations and small- and medium-sized enterprises 
        from across the value chain;
            (2) the scientific community, including the 
        National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 
        Medicine, scientific professional societies, national 
        labs, and academia;
            (3) the defense community;
            (4) State, tribal, and local governments, including 
        nonregulatory State or regional sustainable chemistry 
        programs, as appropriate;
            (5) nongovernmental organizations; and
            (6) other appropriate organizations.
    (d) Report to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Entity shall 
        submit a report to the Committee on Environment and 
        Public Works, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation, the Committee on Agriculture, 
        Nutrition, and Forestry, the Committee on Health, 
        Education, Labor, and Pensions, and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the Senate, and the Committee on 
        Science, Space, and Technology, the Committee on Energy 
        and Commerce, the Committee on Agriculture, the 
        Committee on Education and Labor, and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the House of Representatives. In 
        addition to the elements described in subsections (a) 
        and (b), the report shall include--
                    (A) a summary of federally funded 
                sustainable chemistry research, development, 
                demonstration, technology transfer, 
                commercialization, education, and training 
                activities;
                    (B) a summary of the financial resources 
                allocated to sustainable chemistry initiatives 
                by each participating agency;
                    (C) an assessment of the current state of 
                sustainable chemistry in the United States, 
                including the role that Federal agencies are 
                playing in supporting it;
                    (D) an analysis of the progress made toward 
                achieving the goals and priorities of this 
                subtitle, and recommendations for future 
                program activities;
                    (E) an evaluation of steps taken and future 
                strategies to avoid duplication of efforts, 
                streamline interagency coordination, facilitate 
                information sharing, and spread best practices 
                among participating agencies; and
                    (F) an evaluation of duplicative Federal 
                funding and duplicative Federal research in 
                sustainable chemistry, efforts undertaken by 
                the Entity to eliminate duplicative funding and 
                research, and recommendations on how to achieve 
                these goals.
            (2) Submission to gao.--The Entity shall also 
        submit the report described in paragraph (1) to the 
        Comptroller General of the United States for 
        consideration in future Congressional inquiries.
            (3) Additional reports.--The Entity shall submit a 
        report to Congress and the Comptroller General of the 
        United States that incorporates the information 
        described in subparagraphs (A), (B), (D), (E), and (F) 
        of paragraph (1) every 3 years, commencing after the 
        initial report is submitted until the Entity 
        terminates.

SEC. 263. AGENCY ACTIVITIES IN SUPPORT OF SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY.

    (a) In General.--The agencies participating in the Entity 
shall carry out activities in support of sustainable chemistry, 
as appropriate to the specific mission and programs of each 
agency.
    (b) Activities.--The activities described in subsection (a) 
shall--
            (1) incorporate sustainable chemistry into existing 
        research, development, demonstration, technology 
        transfer, commercialization, education, and training 
        programs, that the agency determines to be relevant, 
        including consideration of--
                    (A) merit-based competitive grants to 
                individual investigators and teams of 
                investigators, including, to the extent 
                practicable, early career investigators, for 
                research and development;
                    (B) grants to fund collaborative research 
                and development partnerships among 
                universities, industry, and nonprofit 
                organizations;
                    (C) coordination of sustainable chemistry 
                research, development, demonstration, and 
                technology transfer conducted at Federal 
                laboratories and agencies;
                    (D) incentive prize competitions and 
                challenges in coordination with such existing 
                Federal agency programs; and
                    (E) grants, loans, and loan guarantees to 
                aid in the technology transfer and 
                commercialization of sustainable chemicals, 
                materials, processes, and products;
            (2) collect and disseminate information on 
        sustainable chemistry research, development, technology 
        transfer, and commercialization, including information 
        on accomplishments and best practices;
            (3) expand the education and training of students 
        at appropriate levels of education, professional 
        scientists and engineers, and other professionals 
        involved in all aspects of sustainable chemistry and 
        engineering appropriate to that level of education and 
        training, including through--
                    (A) partnerships with industry as described 
                in section 264;
                    (B) support for the integration of 
                sustainable chemistry principles into chemistry 
                and chemical engineering curriculum and 
                research training, as appropriate to that level 
                of education and training; and
                    (C) support for integration of sustainable 
                chemistry principles into existing or new 
                professional development opportunities for 
                professionals including teachers, faculty, and 
                individuals involved in laboratory research 
                (product development, materials specification 
                and testing, life cycle analysis, and 
                management);
            (4) as relevant to an agency's programs, examine 
        methods by which the Federal agencies, in collaboration 
        and consultation with the National Institute of 
        Standards and Technology, may facilitate the 
        development or recognition of validated, standardized 
        tools for performing sustainability assessments of 
        chemistry processes or products;
            (5) through programs identified by an agency, 
        support, including through technical assistance, 
        participation, financial support, communications tools, 
        awards, or other forms of support, outreach and 
        dissemination of sustainable chemistry advances such as 
        non-Federal symposia, forums, conferences, and 
        publications in collaboration with, as appropriate, 
        industry, academia, scientific and professional 
        societies, and other relevant groups;
            (6) provide for public input and outreach to be 
        integrated into the activities described in this 
        section by the convening of public discussions, through 
        mechanisms such as public meetings, consensus 
        conferences, and educational events, as appropriate;
            (7) within each agency, develop or adapt metrics to 
        track the outputs and outcomes of the programs 
        supported by that agency; and
            (8) incentivize or recognize actions that advance 
        sustainable chemistry products, processes, or 
        initiatives, including through the establishment of a 
        nationally recognized awards program through the 
        Environmental Protection Agency to identify, publicize, 
        and celebrate innovations in sustainable chemistry and 
        chemical technologies.
    (c) Limitations .--Financial support provided under this 
section shall--
            (1) be available only for pre-competitive 
        activities; and
            (2) not be used to promote the sale of a specific 
        product, process, or technology, or to disparage a 
        specific product, process, or technology.

SEC. 264. PARTNERSHIPS IN SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY.

    (a) In General.--The agencies participating in the Entity 
may facilitate and support, through financial, technical, or 
other assistance, the creation of partnerships between 
institutions of higher education, nongovernmental 
organizations, consortia, or companies across the value chain 
in the chemical industry, including small- and medium-sized 
enterprises, to--
            (1) create collaborative sustainable chemistry 
        research, development, demonstration, technology 
        transfer, and commercialization programs; and
            (2) train students and retrain professional 
        scientists, engineers, and others involved in materials 
        specification on the use of sustainable chemistry 
        concepts and strategies by methods, including--
                    (A) developing or recognizing curricular 
                materials and courses for undergraduate and 
                graduate levels and for the professional 
                development of scientists, engineers, and 
                others involved in materials specification; and
                    (B) publicizing the availability of 
                professional development courses in sustainable 
                chemistry and recruiting professionals to 
                pursue such courses.
    (b) Private Sector Participation.--To be eligible for 
support under this section, a partnership in sustainable 
chemistry shall include at least one private sector 
organization.
    (c) Selection of Partnerships.--In selecting partnerships 
for support under this section, the agencies participating in 
the Entity shall also consider the extent to which the 
applicants are willing and able to demonstrate evidence of 
support for, and commitment to, the goals outlined in the 
strategic plan and report described in section 262.
    (d) Prohibited Use of Funds.--Financial support provided 
under this section may not be used--
            (1) to support or expand a regulatory chemical 
        management program at an implementing agency under a 
        State law;
            (2) to construct or renovate a building or 
        structure; or
            (3) to promote the sale of a specific product, 
        process, or technology, or to disparage a specific 
        product, process, or technology.

SEC. 265. PRIORITIZATION.

    In carrying out this subtitle, the Entity shall focus its 
support for sustainable chemistry activities on those that 
achieve, to the highest extent practicable, the goals outlined 
in the subtitle.

SEC. 266. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.

    Nothing in this subtitle shall be construed to alter or 
amend any State law or action with regard to sustainable 
chemistry, as defined by the State.

SEC. 267. MAJOR MULTI-USER RESEARCH FACILITY PROJECT.

    Section 110 of the American Innovation and Competitiveness 
Act (42 U.S.C. 1862s-2) is amended by striking (g)(2) and 
inserting the following:
            ``(2) Major multi-user research facility project.--
        The term `major multi-user research facility project' 
        means a science and engineering facility project that 
        exceeds $100,000,000 in total construction, 
        acquisition, or upgrade costs to the Foundation.''.

             Subtitle F--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

SEC. 271. MODIFICATION TO ANNUAL REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR OF OPERATIONAL 
                    TEST AND EVALUATION.

    Section 139(h)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``Engineering,,'' and inserting 
        ``Engineering,''; and
            (2) by striking ``, through January 31, 2025'' and 
        inserting ``, through January 31, 2026''.

SEC. 272. MODIFICATION TO TEST RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CENTER STRATEGIC 
                    PLAN REPORTING CYCLE AND CONTENTS.

    (a) Quadrennial Strategic Plan.--Section 196 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsections (c)(1)(C) and (e)(2)(B), by 
        inserting ``quadrennial'' before ``strategic plan''; 
        and
            (2) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in the heading, by inserting 
                ``Quadrennial'' before ``Strategic Plan''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``quadrennial'' before 
                ``strategic plan'' each place it occurs.
    (b) Timing and Coverage of Plan.--Subsection (d)(1) of such 
section, as amended by subsection (a)(2), is further amended, 
in the first sentence, by striking ``two fiscal years'' and 
inserting ``four fiscal years, and within one year after 
release of the National Defense Strategy,''.
    (c) Amendment to Contents of Plan.--Subsection (d)(2)(C) of 
such section is amended by striking ``based on current'' and 
all that follows through the end and inserting ``for test and 
evaluation of the Department of Defense major weapon systems 
based on current and emerging threats.''.
    (d) Annual Update to Plan.--Subsection (d) of such section 
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(5)(A) In addition to the quadrennial strategic plan 
completed under paragraph (1), the Director of the Department 
of Defense Test Resource Management Center shall also complete 
an annual update to the quadrennial strategic plan.
    ``(B) Each annual update completed under subparagraph (A) 
shall include the following:
            ``(i) A summary of changes to the assessment 
        provided in the most recent quadrennial strategic plan.
            ``(ii) Comments and recommendations the Director 
        considers appropriate.
            ``(iii) Test and evaluation challenges raised since 
        the completion of the most recent quadrennial strategic 
        plan.
            ``(iv) Actions taken or planned to address such 
        challenges.''.
    (e) Technical Correction.--Subsection (d)(1) of such, as 
amended by subsections (a)(2) and (b), is further amended by 
striking ``Test Resources Management Center'' and inserting 
``Test Resource Management Center''.

SEC. 273. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO ENERGETICS PLAN TO 
                    INCLUDE ASSESSMENT OF FEASIBILITY AND ADVISABILITY 
                    OF ESTABLISHING A PROGRAM OFFICE FOR ENERGETICS.

    Section 253(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (133 Stat. 1287; Public Law 116-92) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; and'' and 
        inserting a semicolon; and
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(4) assesses the feasibility and advisability of 
        establishing a program office--
                    ``(A) to coordinate energetics research; 
                and
                    ``(B) to ensure a robust and sustained 
                energetics material enterprise.''.

SEC. 274. ELEMENT IN ANNUAL REPORTS ON CYBER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 
                    ACTIVITIES ON WORK WITH ACADEMIC CONSORTIA ON HIGH 
                    PRIORITY CYBERSECURITY RESEARCH ACTIVITIES IN 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CAPABILITIES.

    Section 257(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1291) is 
amended by adding at end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(J) Efforts to work with academic 
                consortia on high priority cybersecurity 
                research activities.''.

SEC. 275. REPEAL OF QUARTERLY UPDATES ON THE OPTIONALLY MANNED FIGHTING 
                    VEHICLE PROGRAM.

    Section 261 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1294) is 
repealed.

SEC. 276. MICROELECTRONICS AND NATIONAL SECURITY.

    Section 231 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by inserting ``, in collaboration with 
                the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
                and Sustainment, the Under Secretary for 
                Research and Engineering, and the Director of 
                the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
                Agency,'' after ``shall''; and
                    (B) by striking ``September 30, 2019'' and 
                inserting ``June 1, 2021'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the 
        following new paragraphs:
            ``(10) An approach to ensuring the continuing 
        production of cutting-edge microelectronics for 
        national security needs, including access to state-of-
        the-art node sizes through commercial manufacturing, 
        heterogeneous integration, advantaged sensor 
        manufacturing, boutique chip designs, and variable 
        volume production capabilities.
            ``(11) An assessment of current microelectronics 
        supply chain management best practices, including--
                    ``(A) intellectual property controls;
                    ``(B) international standards;
                    ``(C) guidelines of the National Institute 
                of Standards and Technology;
                    ``(D) product traceability and provenance; 
                and
                    ``(E) location of design, manufacturing, 
                and packaging facilities.
            ``(12) An assessment of existing risks to the 
        current microelectronics supply chain.
            ``(13) A description of actions that may be carried 
        out by the defense industrial base to implement best 
        practices described in paragraph (11) and mitigate 
        risks described in paragraph (12).
            ``(14) A plan for increasing commercialization of 
        intellectual property developed by the Department of 
        Defense for commercial microelectronics research and 
        development.
            ``(15) An assessment of the feasibility, 
        usefulness, efficacy, and cost of--
                    ``(A) developing a national laboratory 
                exclusively focused on the research and 
                development of microelectronics to serve as a 
                center for Federal Government expertise in 
                high-performing, trusted microelectronics and 
                as a hub for Federal Government research into 
                breakthrough microelectronics-related 
                technologies; and
                    ``(B) incorporating into such national 
                laboratory a commercial incubator to provide 
                early-stage microelectronics startups, which 
                face difficulties scaling due to the high costs 
                of microelectronics design and fabrication, 
                with access to funding resources, fabrication 
                facilities, design tools, and shared 
                intellectual property.
            ``(16) The development of multiple models of 
        public-private partnerships to execute the strategy, 
        including in-depth analysis of establishing a 
        semiconductor manufacturing corporation to leverage 
        private sector technical, managerial, and investment 
        expertise, and private capital, that would have the 
        authority and funds to provide grants or approve 
        investment tax credits, or both, to implement the 
        strategy.
            ``(17) Processes and criteria for competitive 
        selection of commercial companies, including companies 
        headquartered in countries that are allies or partners 
        with the United States, to provide design, foundry and 
        assembly, and packaging services and to build and 
        operate the industrial capabilities associated with 
        such services.
            ``(18) The role that other Federal agencies should 
        play in organizing and supporting the strategy, 
        including any required direct or indirect funding 
        support, or legislative and regulatory actions, 
        including restricting procurement to domestic sources, 
        and providing antitrust and export control relief.
            ``(19) All potential funding sources and mechanisms 
        for initial and sustaining investments in 
        microelectronics.
            ``(20) Such other matters as the Secretary of 
        Defense determines to be relevant.'';
            (3) in subsection (d), by striking ``September 30, 
        2019'' and inserting ``June 1, 2021'';
            (4) in subsection (e), by striking ``September 30, 
        2020'' and inserting ``June 1, 2021''; and
            (5) by redeignating subsection (f) as subsection 
        (g);
            (6) by inserting after subsection (e) the following 
        new subsection (f):
    ``(f) Submission.--Not later than June 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit the strategy required in 
subsection (a), along with any views and recommendations and an 
estimated budget to implement the strategy, to the President, 
the National Security Council, and the National Economic 
Council.''.

SEC. 277. INDEPENDENT EVALUATION OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE AND DIAGNOSTIC 
                    TESTING EQUIPMENT.

    (a) Independent Evaluation Required.--The Director of 
Operational Test and Evaluation shall conduct an independent 
evaluation of whether covered personal protective and 
diagnostic testing equipment is operationally effective and 
suitable to satisfy the specific needs and required protection 
of the workforce of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Availability of Information.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall provide the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation 
with such information as may be necessary for the Director to 
conduct the evaluations required under subsection (a).
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after the 
completion of each evaluation under subsection (a), the 
Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the results of the 
evaluation.
    (d) Covered Personal Protective and Diagnostic Testing 
Equipment Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
personal protective and diagnostic testing equipment'' means 
any personal protective equipment or diagnostic testing 
equipment developed, acquired, or used by the Department of 
Defense--
            (1) in response to COVID-19; or
            (2) as part of any follow-on, long-term acquisition 
        and distribution program for such equipment.

SEC. 278. ASSESSMENT ON UNITED STATES NATIONAL SECURITY EMERGING 
                    BIOTECHNOLOGY EFFORTS AND CAPABILITIES AND 
                    COMPARISON WITH ADVERSARIES.

    (a) Assessment and Comparison Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, acting 
        through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering and the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Intelligence and Security, shall conduct an assessment 
        and direct comparison of capabilities in emerging 
        biotechnologies for national security purposes, 
        including applications in material, manufacturing, and 
        health, between the capabilities of the United States 
        and the capabilities of adversaries of the United 
        States.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment and comparison 
        carried out under paragraph (1) shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) An evaluation of the quantity, quality, 
                and progress of United States fundamental and 
                applied research for emerging biotechnology 
                initiatives for national security purposes.
                    (B) An assessment of the resourcing of 
                United States efforts to harness emerging 
                biotechnology capabilities for national 
                security purposes, including the supporting 
                facilities, test infrastructure, and workforce.
                    (C) An intelligence assessment of adversary 
                emerging biotechnology capabilities and 
                research as well as an assessment of adversary 
                intent and willingness to use emerging 
                biotechnologies for national security purposes.
                    (D) An assessment of the analytic and 
                operational subject matter expertise necessary 
                to assess rapidly-evolving foreign military 
                developments in biotechnology, and the current 
                state of the workforce in the intelligence 
                community.
                    (E) Recommendations to improve and 
                accelerate United States capabilities in 
                emerging biotechnologies and the associated 
                intelligence community expertise.
                    (F) Such other matters as the Secretary 
                considers appropriate.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2021, 
        the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the assessment carried out under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in the following formats--
                    (A) unclassified form, which may include a 
                classified annex; and
                    (B) publically releasable form, 
                representing appropriate information from the 
                report under subparagraph (A).
    (c) Definition of Intelligence Community.--In this section, 
the term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning given such 
term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
U.S.C. 3003).

SEC. 279. ANNUAL REPORTS REGARDING THE SBIR PROGRAM OF THE DEPARTMENT 
                    OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Reports Required.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, and not later than 120 days 
after the end of each fiscal years 2021, 2022, and 2023, the 
Secretary of Defense, after consultation with the Secretary of 
each military department, shall submit to Congress a report 
that describes the following:
            (1) The ways in which the Department of Defense is 
        using incentives under section 9(y)(6)(B) of the Small 
        Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(y)(6)(B)) to increase the 
        number of Phase II SBIR contracts that lead to 
        technology transition into programs of record or 
        fielded systems.
            (2) The extent to which the Department has 
        developed simplified and standardized procedures and 
        model contracts throughout the agency for Phase I, 
        Phase II, and Phase III SBIR awards, as required under 
        section 9(hh)(2)(A)(i) of the Small Business Act (15 
        U.S.C. 638(hh)(2)(A)(i)).
            (3) The extent to which any incentives described in 
        this section and implemented by the Secretary of 
        Defense have resulted in an increased number of Phase 
        II contracts under the SBIR program of the Department 
        of Defense leading to technology transition into 
        programs of record or fielded systems.
            (4) The extent to which Phase I, Phase II, and 
        Phase III projects under the SBIR program of the 
        Department align with the modernization priorities of 
        the Department.
            (5) Actions taken to ensure that the SBIR program 
        of the Department aligns with the goals of the program, 
        namely--
                    (A) to stimulate technological innovation;
                    (B) to meet Federal research and 
                development needs;
                    (C) to foster and encourage participation 
                in innovation and entrepreneurship by women and 
                socially or economically disadvantaged 
                individuals; and
                    (D) to increase private-sector 
                commercialization of innovations derived from 
                Federal research and development funding.
            (6) Any other action taken, and proposed to be 
        taken, to increase the number of Department Phase II 
        SBIR contracts leading to technology transition into 
        programs of record or fielded systems.
    (b) SBIR Defined.--In this section, the term ``SBIR'' has 
the meaning given the term in section 9(e) of the Small 
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)).

SEC. 280. REPORTS ON F-35 PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODES AND MITIGATION 
                    EFFORTS.

    (a) Study and Report.--
            (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment shall conduct a study to 
        determine the underlying causes of physiological 
        episodes affecting crewmembers of F-35 aircraft.
            (2) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall 
        include--
                    (A) an examination of each physiological 
                episode reported by a crewmember of an F-35 
                aircraft as of the date of the enactment of 
                this Act;
                    (B) a determination as to the underlying 
                cause of the episode; and
                    (C) an examination of--
                            (i) any long-term effects, 
                        including potential long-term effects, 
                        of the episode; and
                            (ii) any additional care an 
                        affected crewmember may need.
            (3) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a report that 
        includes--
                    (A) the results the study conducted under 
                subsection (a), including a description of each 
                physiological episode examined under the study 
                and an explanation of the underlying cause of 
                the episode;
                    (B) a description of any actions that may 
                be taken to address the underlying causes of 
                such episodes, including any resources that may 
                be required to carry out such actions; and
                    (C) any other findings and recommendations 
                of the study.
    (b) Annual Reports on Mitigation Efforts.--The Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall include with the annual 
report required by section 224(d) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 
Stat. 2059), a detailed description of--
            (1) the efforts of the Department of Defense to 
        address physiological episodes affecting crewmembers of 
        F-35 aircraft; and
            (2) the funding allocated for such efforts.

SEC. 281. REVIEW AND REPORT ON NEXT GENERATION AIR DOMINANCE 
                    CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Reviews.--
            (1) In general.--The Director of Cost Assessment 
        and Program Evaluation shall conduct--
                    (A) a non-advocate review of the next 
                generation air dominance initiative of the Air 
                Force;
                    (B) a non-advocate review of the next 
                generation air dominance initiative of the 
                Navy; and
                    (C) a non-advocate review of the business 
                case analysis developed by the Assistant 
                Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition, 
                Technology, and Logistics regarding the Digital 
                Century Series Aircraft acquisition strategy of 
                the Air Force.
            (2) Elements.--(A) The reviews under paragraphs 
        (1)(A) and (1)(B) shall include an assessment of--
                    (i) all risks associated with cost, 
                schedule, development, integration, production, 
                fielding, and sustainment of next generation 
                air dominance capabilities;
                    (ii) the technological maturity of 
                significant hardware and software efforts 
                planned or carried out as part of the 
                development of such capabilities; and
                    (iii) affordability goals that the Air 
                Force and the Navy (as the case may be) will be 
                required to achieve during development, 
                production, and sustainment activities for such 
                capabilities that will not jeopardize or 
                otherwise be detrimental to other high-priority 
                future capabilities being developed and 
                procured to support and execute other primary 
                core competencies and missions.
            (B) The review under paragraph (1)(C) shall include 
        an assessment of--
                    (i) methods, objectives, risks, ground 
                rules, and assumptions;
                    (ii) validity, accuracy, and deficiencies 
                in knowledge and data used in support of the 
                analysis;
                    (iii) financial and nonfinancial business 
                benefits and impacts;
                    (iv) likelihood of risks to materialize; 
                and
                    (v) conclusions, recommendations, and any 
                other information the Director believes to be 
                relevant to the review.
    (b) Reports.--The Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
Evaluation shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees--
            (1) a report on the results of the review conducted 
        under subsection (a)(1)(A) with respect to the Air 
        Force;
            (2) a report on the results of the review conducted 
        under subsection (a)(1)(B) with respect to the Navy; 
        and
            (3) a report on the results of the review conducted 
        under subsection (a)(1)(C).

SEC. 282. PLAN FOR OPERATIONAL TEST AND UTILITY EVALUATION OF SYSTEMS 
                    FOR LOW-COST ATTRIBUTABLE AIRCRAFT TECHNOLOGY 
                    PROGRAM.

    Not later than March 1, 2021, the Assistant Secretary of 
the Air Force for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics 
shall--
            (1) submit to the congressional defense committees 
        an executable plan for the operational test and utility 
        evaluation of systems for the Low-Cost Attributable 
        Aircraft Technology (LCAAT) program of the Air Force; 
        and
            (2) provide to the congressional defense committees 
        a briefing on the plan so submitted.

SEC. 283. INDEPENDENT COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF EFFORTS BY CHINA AND THE 
                    UNITED STATES TO RECRUIT AND RETAIN RESEARCHERS IN 
                    NATIONAL SECURITY-RELATED AND DEFENSE-RELATED 
                    FIELDS.

    (a) Agreement.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        seek to enter into an agreement with the National 
        Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine for 
        the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 
        Medicine to perform the services covered by this 
        section.
            (2) Timing.--The Secretary shall seek to enter into 
        the agreement described in paragraph (1) not later than 
        60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Review.--
            (1) In general.--Under an agreement between the 
        Secretary and the National Academies of Sciences, 
        Engineering, and Medicine under this section, the 
        National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 
        Medicine shall carry out a comparative analysis of 
        efforts by China and the United States Government to 
        recruit and retain domestic and foreign researchers and 
        develop recommendations for the Secretary of Defense 
        and the heads of other Federal agencies as appropriate.
            (2) Elements.--The comparative analysis carried out 
        under paragraph (1) and the recommendations developed 
        under such paragraph shall include the following:
                    (A) A list of the ``talent programs'' used 
                by China and a list of the incentive programs 
                used by the United States to recruit and retain 
                researchers in fields relating to national 
                security or defense research.
                    (B) The types of researchers, scientists, 
                other technical experts, and fields targeted by 
                each talent program listed under subparagraph 
                (A).
                    (C) The number of researchers in academia, 
                the Department of Defense Science and 
                Technology Reinvention Laboratories, and 
                national security science and engineering 
                programs of the National Nuclear Security 
                Administration targeted by the talent programs 
                listed under subparagraph (A).
                    (D) The number of personnel currently 
                participating in the talent programs listed 
                under subparagraph (A) and the number of 
                researchers currently participating in the 
                incentive programs listed under such 
                subparagraph.
                    (E) The incentives offered by each of the 
                talent programs listed under subparagraph (A) 
                and a description of the incentives offered 
                through incentive programs under such 
                subparagraph to recruit and retain researchers, 
                scientists, and other technical experts.
                    (F) A characterization of the national 
                security, economic, and scientific benefits 
                China gains through the talent programs listed 
                under subparagraph (A) and a description of 
                similar gains accrued to the United States 
                through incentive programs listed under such 
                subparagraph.
                    (G) An assessment of the risks to national 
                security and benefits to the United States of 
                scientific research cooperation between the 
                United States and China, such as that which is 
                performed under the agreement between the 
                United States and the People's Republic of 
                China known as the ``Agreement between the 
                Government of the United States of America and 
                the Government of the People's Republic of 
                China on Cooperation in Science and 
                Technology'', signed in Washington on January 
                31, 1979, successor agreements, and similar 
                agreements, administered by the Secretary of 
                State and the heads of other Federal agencies.
                    (H) A list of findings and recommendations 
                relating to policies that can be implemented by 
                the United States, especially the Department of 
                Defense and other appropriate Federal agencies, 
                to improve the relative effectiveness of United 
                States activities to recruit and retain 
                researchers, scientists, and other technical 
                experts relative to China.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the execution of an agreement under subsection 
        (a), the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, 
        and Medicine shall--
                    (A) submit to the congressional defense 
                committees a report on the findings National 
                Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 
                Medicine with respect to the review carried out 
                under this section and the recommendations 
                developed under this section; and
                    (B) make available to the public on a 
                publicly accessible website a version of report 
                that is suitable for public viewing.
            (2) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph 
        (1)(A) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        include a classified annex.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

Sec. 311. Military Aviation and Installation Assurance Clearinghouse for 
          review of mission obstructions.
Sec. 312. Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration Program.
Sec. 313. Extension of real-time sound monitoring at Navy installations 
          where tactical fighter aircraft operate.
Sec. 314. Modification of authority for environmental restoration 
          projects of National Guard.
Sec. 315. Modification of authority to carry out military installation 
          resilience projects.
Sec. 316. Energy resilience and energy security measures on military 
          installations.
Sec. 317. Modification to availability of energy cost savings for 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 318. Increased transparency through reporting on usage and spills 
          of aqueous film-forming foam at military installations.
Sec. 319. Native American lands environmental mitigation program.
Sec. 320. Study on alternatives to address impacts of transboundary 
          flows, spills, or discharges of pollution or debris from the 
          Tijuana River on personnel, activities, and installations of 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 321. Pilot program on alternative fuel vehicle purchasing.
Sec. 322. Budgeting of Department of Defense relating to operational 
          energy improvement.
Sec. 323. Assessment of Department of Defense operational energy usage.
Sec. 324. Improvement of the Operational Energy Capability Improvement 
          Fund of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 325. Five-year reviews of containment technologies relating to Red 
          Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
Sec. 326. Limitation on use of funds for acquisition of furnished energy 
          for Rhine Ordnance Barracks Army Medical Center.
Sec. 327. Requirement to update Department of Defense adaptation 
          roadmap.
Sec. 328. Department of Defense report on greenhouse gas emissions 
          levels.
Sec. 329. Objectives, performance standards, and criteria for use of 
          wildlife conservation banking programs.
Sec. 330. Prizes for development of non-PFAS-containing fire-fighting 
          agent.
Sec. 331. Survey of technologies for Department of Defense application 
          in phasing out the use of fluorinated aqueous film-forming 
          foam.
Sec. 332. Interagency body on research related to per- and 
          polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 333. Restriction on Department of Defense procurement of certain 
          items containing perfluorooctane sulfonate or 
          perfluorooctanoic acid.
Sec. 334. Research and development of alternative to aqueous film-
          forming foam.
Sec. 335. Notification to agricultural operations located in areas 
          exposed to Department of Defense PFAS use.
Sec. 336. Reporting on energy savings performance contracts.
Sec. 337. Increase in funding for Centers for Disease Control Study on 
          health implications of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances 
          contamination in drinking water.
Sec. 338. Guaranteeing Equipment Safety for Firefighters Act of 2020.
Sec. 339. Assessment of Department of Defense excess property programs 
          with respect to need and wildfire risk.

                  Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

Sec. 341. National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review.
Sec. 342. Repeal of sunset for minimum annual purchase amount for 
          carriers participating in the Civil Reserve Air Fleet.
Sec. 343. Additional elements for inclusion in Navy ship depot 
          maintenance budget report.
Sec. 344. Clarification of limitation on length of overseas forward 
          deployment of currently deployed naval vessels.
Sec. 345. Independent advisory panel on weapon system sustainment.
Sec. 346. Biannual briefings on status of Shipyard Infrastructure 
          Optimization Plan.
Sec. 347. Materiel readiness metrics and objectives for major weapon 
          systems.
Sec. 348. Repeal of statutory requirement for notification to Director 
          of Defense Logistics Agency three years prior to implementing 
          changes to any uniform or uniform component.

               Subtitle D--Munitions Safety and Oversight

Sec. 351. Chair of Department of Defense explosive safety board.
Sec. 352. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program.
Sec. 353. Assessment of resilience of Department of Defense munitions 
          enterprise.
Sec. 354. Report on safety waivers and mishaps in Department of Defense 
          munitions enterprise.

                        Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 361. Pilot program for temporary issuance of maternity-related 
          uniform items.
Sec. 362. Servicewomen's Commemorative Partnerships.
Sec. 363. Biodefense analysis and budget submission.
Sec. 364. Update of National Biodefense Implementation Plan.
Sec. 365. Plans and reports on emergency response training for military 
          installations.
Sec. 366. Inapplicability of congressional notification and dollar 
          limitation requirements for advance billings for certain 
          background investigations.
Sec. 367. Adjustment in availability of appropriations for unusual cost 
          overruns and for changes in scope of work.
Sec. 368. Requirement that Secretary of Defense implement security and 
          emergency response recommendations relating to active shooter 
          or terrorist attacks on installations of Department of 
          Defense.
Sec. 369. Clarification of food ingredient requirements for food or 
          beverages provided by the Department of Defense.
Sec. 370. Commission on the naming of items of the Department of Defense 
          that commemorate the Confederate States of America or any 
          person who served voluntarily with the Confederate States of 
          America.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities 
and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses, not 
otherwise provided for, for operation and maintenance, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4301.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

SEC. 311. MILITARY AVIATION AND INSTALLATION ASSURANCE CLEARINGHOUSE 
                    FOR REVIEW OF MISSION OBSTRUCTIONS.

    Section 183a(c) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``If the Clearinghouse'' 
                and inserting ``(A) If the Clearinghouse''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
            ``(B) After the Clearinghouse issues a notice under 
        subparagraph (A) with respect to an energy project, the 
        parties should seek to identify feasible and affordable 
        actions that can be taken by the Department, the 
        developer of such energy project, or others to mitigate 
        any adverse impact on military operations and 
        readiness.'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (6) as 
        paragraphs (5) through (7), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following 
        new paragraph (4):
    ``(4) If, after issuing the notices of presumed risk 
required by paragraphs (2) and (3), the Secretary of Defense 
later concludes for any reason that the energy project will not 
have an adverse impact on military readiness, the Clearinghouse 
shall notify the applicant and the governor in writing of that 
conclusion.''; and
            (4) in paragraph (7), as so redesignated, by 
        striking ``Any setback for a project pursuant to the 
        previous sentence shall not be more than what is 
        determined to be necessary by a technical analysis 
        conducted by the Lincoln Laboratory at the 
        Massachusetts Institute of Technology or any successor 
        entity.''.

SEC. 312. READINESS AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INTEGRATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Use of Funds.--Section 2684a(i) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
    ``(3) Funds obligated to carry out an agreement under this 
section shall be available for use with regard to any property 
in the geographic scope specified in the agreement--
            ``(A) at the time the funds are obligated; and
            ``(B) in any subsequent modification to the 
        agreement.''.
    (b) Clarification of References to Eligible Entities.--
            (1) Definition.--Subsection (b) of section 2684a of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended, in the matter 
        preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``An agreement 
        under this section may be entered into with'' and 
        inserting ``For purposes of this section, an eligible 
        entity is''.
            (2) Acquisition of property and interests.--
        Subsection (d)(1) of such section is amended by 
        striking ``the entity or entities'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``an eligible entity or 
        entities''.
            (3) Retroactive application.--The amendments made 
        by paragraphs (1) and (2) shall apply to any agreement 
        entered into under section 2684a of title 10, United 
        States Code, on or after December 2, 2002.
    (c) Facilitating Agreements With Other Federal Agencies to 
Limit Encroachments.--Section 2684a(d)(5) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the second sentence of subparagraph (A), by 
        inserting ``or another Federal agency'' after ``to a 
        State'' both places it appears; and
            (2) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the 
        following:
    ``(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), if all or a portion 
of the property or interest acquired under the agreement is 
initially or subsequently transferred to a State or another 
Federal agency, before that State or other Federal agency may 
declare the property or interest in excess to its needs or 
propose to exchange the property or interest, the State or 
other Federal agency shall give the Secretary concerned 
reasonable advance notice of its intent. If the Secretary 
concerned determines it necessary to preserve the purposes of 
this section, the Secretary concerned may request that 
administrative jurisdiction over the property be transferred to 
the Secretary concerned at no cost, and, upon such a request 
being made, the administrative jurisdiction over the property 
shall be transferred accordingly. If the Secretary concerned 
does not make such a request within a reasonable time period, 
all such rights of the Secretary concerned to request transfer 
of the property or interest shall remain available to the 
Secretary concerned with respect to future transfers or 
exchanges of the property or interest and shall bind all 
subsequent transferees.''.

SEC. 313. EXTENSION OF REAL-TIME SOUND MONITORING AT NAVY INSTALLATIONS 
                    WHERE TACTICAL FIGHTER AIRCRAFT OPERATE.

    Section 325(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is amended by striking 
``a 12-month period'' and inserting ``two 12-month periods, 
including one such period that begins in fiscal year 2021''.

SEC. 314. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION 
                    PROJECTS OF NATIONAL GUARD.

    (a) In General.--Section 2707(e) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Notwithstanding'' and inserting 
        ``(1) Notwithstanding'';
            (2) by inserting ``where military activities are 
        conducted by the National Guard of a State under title 
        32'' after ``facility''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may use the authority under 
section 2701(d) of this title to carry out environmental 
restoration projects under paragraph (1).''.
    (b) Correction of Definition of Facility.--Paragraph (1) of 
section 2700 of such title is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(A) The 
        terms'' and inserting ``The term''; and
            (2) by striking subparagraph (B).

SEC. 315. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT MILITARY INSTALLATION 
                    RESILIENCE PROJECTS.

    (a) Modification of Authority.--Section 2815 of title 10, 
United States Code is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``(except as 
        provided in subsections (d)(3) and (e))'' before the 
        period at the end;
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``A project'' 
        and inserting ``Except as provided in subsection 
        (e)(2), a project'';
            (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection 
        (f); and
            (4) by inserting after subsection (c) the following 
        new subsections:
    ``(d) Location of Projects.--Projects carried out pursuant 
to this section may be carried out--
            ``(1) on a military installation;
            ``(2) on a facility used by the Department of 
        Defense that is owned and operated by a State, the 
        District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, 
        American Samoa, Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern 
        Mariana Islands, or the Virgin Islands, even if the 
        facility is not under the jurisdiction of the 
        Department of Defense, if the Secretary of Defense 
        determines that the facility is subject to significant 
        use by the armed forces for testing or training; or
            ``(3) outside of a military installation or 
        facility described in paragraph (2) if the Secretary 
        concerned determines that the project would preserve or 
        enhance the resilience of--
                    ``(A) a military installation;
                    ``(B) a facility described in paragraph 
                (2); or
                    ``(C) community infrastructure determined 
                by the Secretary concerned to be necessary to 
                maintain, improve, or rapidly reestablish 
                installation mission assurance and mission-
                essential functions.
    ``(e) Alternative Funding Source.--(1) In carrying out a 
project under this section, the Secretary concerned may use 
amounts available for operation and maintenance for the 
military department concerned if the Secretary concerned 
submits a notification to the congressional defense committees 
of the decision to carry out the project using such amounts and 
includes in the notification--
            ``(A) the current estimate of the cost of the 
        project;
            ``(B) the source of funds for the project; and
            ``(C) a certification that deferral of the project 
        for inclusion in the next Military Construction 
        Authorization Act would be inconsistent with national 
        security or the protection of health, safety, or 
        environmental quality, as the case may be.
    ``(2) A project carried out under this section using 
amounts under paragraph (1) may be carried out only after the 
end of the 7-day period beginning on the date on which a copy 
of the notification described in paragraph (1) is provided in 
an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(3) The maximum aggregate amount that the Secretary 
concerned may obligate from amounts available to the military 
department concerned for operation and maintenance in any 
fiscal year for projects under the authority of this subsection 
is $100,000,000.''.
    (b) Consideration of Military Installation Resilience in 
Agreements and Interagency Cooperation.--Section 2684a of such 
title is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)(B)--
                            (i) by striking clause (ii); and
                            (ii) in clause (i)--
                                    (I) by striking ``(i)''; 
                                and
                                    (II) by striking ``; or'' 
                                and inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (3) as 
                paragraph (4); and
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (2) the 
                following new paragraph (3):
            ``(3) maintaining or improving military 
        installation resilience; or''; and
            (2) by amending subsection (h) to read as follows:
    ``(h) Interagency Cooperation in Conservation and 
Resilience Programs to Avoid or Reduce Adverse Impacts on 
Military Installation Resilience and Military Readiness 
Activities.--In order to facilitate interagency cooperation and 
enhance the effectiveness of actions that will protect the 
environment, military installation resilience, and military 
readiness, the recipient of funds provided pursuant to an 
agreement under this section or under the Sikes Act (16 U.S.C. 
670 et seq.) may, with regard to the lands and waters within 
the scope of the agreement, use such funds to satisfy any 
matching funds or cost-sharing requirement of any conservation 
or resilience program of any Federal agency notwithstanding any 
limitation of such program on the source of matching or cost-
sharing funds.''.

SEC. 316. ENERGY RESILIENCE AND ENERGY SECURITY MEASURES ON MILITARY 
                    INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 173 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2919 
the following new section:

``Sec. 2920. Energy resilience and energy security measures on military 
                    installations

    ``(a) Energy Resilience Measures.--(1) The Secretary of 
Defense shall, by the end of fiscal year 2030, provide that 100 
percent of the energy load required to maintain the critical 
missions of each installation have a minimum level of 
availability of 99.9 percent per fiscal year.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall issue standards 
establishing levels of availability relative to specific 
critical missions, with such standards providing a range of not 
less than 99.9 percent availability per fiscal year and not 
more than 99.9999 percent availability per fiscal year, 
depending on the criticality of the mission.
    ``(3) The Secretary may establish interim goals to take 
effect prior to fiscal year 2025 to ensure the requirements 
under this subsection are met.
    ``(4) The Secretary of each military department and the 
head of each Defense Agency shall ensure that their 
organizations meet the requirements of this subsection.
    ``(b) Planning.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall require 
the Secretary of each military department and the head of each 
Defense Agency to plan for the provision of energy resilience 
and energy security for installations.
    ``(2) Planning under paragraph (1) shall--
            ``(A) promote the use of multiple and diverse 
        sources of energy, with an emphasis favoring energy 
        resources originating on the installation such as 
        modular generation;
            ``(B) promote installing microgrids to ensure the 
        energy security and energy resilience of critical 
        missions; and
            ``(C) favor the use of full-time, installed energy 
        sources rather than emergency generation.
    ``(c) Development of Information.--The planning required by 
subsection (b) shall identify each of the following for each 
installation:
            ``(1) The critical missions of the installation.
            ``(2) The energy requirements of those critical 
        missions.
            ``(3) The duration that those energy requirements 
        are likely to be needed in the event of a disruption or 
        emergency.
            ``(4) The current source of energy provided to 
        those critical missions.
            ``(5) The duration that the currently provided 
        energy would likely be available in the event of a 
        disruption or emergency.
            ``(6) Any currently available sources of energy 
        that would provide uninterrupted energy to critical 
        missions in the event of a disruption or emergency.
            ``(7) Alternative sources of energy that could be 
        developed to provide uninterrupted energy to critical 
        missions in the event of a disruption or emergency.
    ``(d) Testing and Measuring.--(1)(A) The Secretary of 
Defense shall require the Secretary of each military department 
and head of each Defense Agency to conduct monitoring, 
measuring, and testing to provide the data necessary to comply 
with this section.
    ``(B) Any data provided under subparagraph (A) shall be 
made available to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
Sustainment upon request.
    ``(2)(A) The Secretary of Defense shall require that black 
start exercises be conducted to assess the energy resilience 
and energy security of installations for periods established to 
evaluate the ability of the installation to perform critical 
missions without access to off-installation energy resources.
    ``(B) A black start exercise conducted under subparagraph 
(A) may exclude, if technically feasible, housing areas, 
commissaries, exchanges, and morale, welfare, and recreation 
facilities.
    ``(C) The Secretary of Defense shall--
            ``(i) provide uniform policy for the military 
        departments and the Defense Agencies with respect to 
        conducting black start exercises; and
            ``(ii) establish a schedule of black start 
        exercises for the military departments and the Defense 
        Agencies, with each military department and Defense 
        Agency scheduled to conduct such an exercise on a 
        number of installations each year sufficient to allow 
        that military department or Defense Agency to meet the 
        goals of this section, but in any event not fewer than 
        five installations each year for each military 
        department through fiscal year 2027.
    ``(D)(i) Except as provided in clause (ii), the Secretary 
of each military department shall, notwithstanding any other 
provision of law, conduct black start exercises in accordance 
with the schedule provided for in subparagraph (C)(ii), with 
any such exercise not to last longer than five days.
    ``(ii) The Secretary of a military department may conduct 
more black start exercises than those identified in the 
schedule provided for in subparagraph (C)(ii).
    ``(e) Contract Requirements.--For contracts for energy and 
utility services, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            ``(1) specify methods and processes to measure, 
        manage, and verify compliance with subsection (a); and
            ``(2) ensure that such contracts include 
        requirements appropriate to ensure energy resilience 
        and energy security, including requirements for 
        metering to measure, manage, and verify energy 
        consumption, availability, and reliability consistent 
        with this section and the energy resilience metrics and 
        standards under section 2911(b) of this title.
    ``(f) Exception.--This section does not apply to fuels used 
in aircraft, vessels, or motor vehicles.
    ``(g) Report.--If by the end of fiscal year 2029, the 
Secretary determines that the Department will be unable to meet 
the requirements under subsection (a), not later than 90 days 
after the end of such fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives a report detailing--
            ``(1) the projected shortfall;
            ``(2) reasons for the projected shortfall;
            ``(3) any statutory, technological, or monetary 
        impediments to achieving such requirements;
            ``(4) any impact to readiness or ability to meet 
        the national defense posture; and
            ``(5) any other relevant information as the 
        Secretary considers appropriate.
    ``(h) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `availability' means the 
        availability of required energy at a stated instant of 
        time or over a stated period of time for a specific 
        purpose.
            ``(2) The term `black start exercise' means an 
        exercise in which delivery of energy provided from off 
        an installation is terminated before backup generation 
        assets on the installation are turned on. Such an 
        exercise shall--
                    ``(A) determine the ability of the backup 
                systems to start independently, transfer the 
                load, and carry the load until energy from off 
                the installation is restored;
                    ``(B) align organizations with critical 
                missions to coordinate in meeting critical 
                mission requirements;
                    ``(C) validate mission operation plans, 
                such as continuity of operations plans;
                    ``(D) identify infrastructure 
                interdependencies; and
                    ``(E) verify backup electric power system 
                performance.
            ``(3) The term `critical mission'--
                    ``(A) means those aspects of the missions 
                of an installation, including mission essential 
                operations, that are critical to successful 
                performance of the strategic national defense 
                mission;
                    ``(B) may include operational headquarters 
                facilities, airfields and supporting 
                infrastructure, harbor facilities supporting 
                naval vessels, munitions production and storage 
                facilities, missile fields, radars, satellite 
                control facilities, cyber operations 
                facilities, space launch facilities, 
                operational communications facilities, and 
                biological defense facilities; and
                    ``(C) does not include military housing 
                (including privatized military housing), 
                morale, welfare, and recreation facilities, 
                exchanges, commissaries, or privately owned 
                facilities.
            ``(4) The term `energy' means electricity, natural 
        gas, steam, chilled water, and heated water.
            ``(5) The term `installation' has the meaning given 
        the term `military installation' in section 2801(c)(4) 
        of this title.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of subchapter I of chapter 173 of such title is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2919 
the following new item:

``2920. Energy resilience and energy security measures on military 
          installations.''.

SEC. 317. MODIFICATION TO AVAILABILITY OF ENERGY COST SAVINGS FOR 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 2912(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by inserting ``and, in the case of operational energy, from 
both training and operational missions,'' after ``under section 
2913 of this title,''.

SEC. 318. INCREASED TRANSPARENCY THROUGH REPORTING ON USAGE AND SPILLS 
                    OF AQUEOUS FILM-FORMING FOAM AT MILITARY 
                    INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 160 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``Sec. 2712. Reporting on usage and spills of aqueous film-forming foam

    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 48 hours after the Deputy 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Environment receives notice 
of the usage or spill of aqueous film forming foam, either as 
concentrate or mixed foam, at any military installation, the 
Deputy Assistant Secretary shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
notice of a usage or spill of greater than 10 gallons of 
concentrate, or greater than 300 gallons of mixed foam. Each 
such notice shall include each of the following information:
            ``(1) The name of the installation where the usage 
        or spill occurred.
            ``(2) The date on which the usage or spill 
        occurred.
            ``(3) The amount, type, and specified concentration 
        of aqueous film-forming foam that was used or spilled.
            ``(4) The cause of the usage or spill.
            ``(5) A summary narrative of the usage or spill.
    ``(b) Action Plan.--Not later than 60 days after submitting 
notice of a usage or spill under subsection (a), the Deputy 
Assistant Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives an 
action plan for addressing such usage or spill. The action plan 
shall include the following:
            ``(1) A description of what actions have been taken 
        to arrest and clean up a spill.
            ``(2) A description of any coordination with 
        relevant local and State environmental protection 
        agencies.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
following new item:

``2712. Reporting on usage and spills of aqueous film-forming foam.''.

SEC. 319. NATIVE AMERICAN LANDS ENVIRONMENTAL MITIGATION PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 160 of title 10, United States 
Code, as amended by section 318(a), is further amended by 
adding at the end the following new section:

``Sec. 2713. Native American lands environmental mitigation program

    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may 
establish and carry out a program to mitigate the environmental 
effects of actions by the Department of Defense on Indian lands 
and on other locations where the Department, an Indian tribe, 
and the current land owner agree that such mitigation is 
appropriate.
    ``(b) Program Activities.--The activities that may be 
carried out under the program established under subsection (a) 
are the following:
            ``(1) Identification, investigation, and 
        documentation of suspected environmental effects 
        attributable to past actions by the Department of 
        Defense.
            ``(2) Development of mitigation options for such 
        environmental effects, including development of cost-
        to-complete estimates and a system for prioritizing 
        mitigation actions.
            ``(3) Direct mitigation actions that the Secretary 
        determines are necessary and appropriate to mitigate 
        the adverse environmental effects of past actions by 
        the Department.
            ``(4) Demolition and removal of unsafe buildings 
        and structures used by, under the jurisdiction of, or 
        formerly used by or under the jurisdiction of the 
        Department.
            ``(5) Training, technical assistance, and 
        administrative support to facilitate the meaningful 
        participation of Indian tribes in mitigation actions 
        under the program.
            ``(6) Development and execution of a policy 
        governing consultation with Indian tribes that have 
        been or may be affected by action by the Department, 
        including training personnel of the Department to 
        ensure compliance with the policy.
    ``(c) Cooperative Agreements.--(1) In carrying out the 
program established under subsection (a), the Secretary of 
Defense may enter into a cooperative agreement with an Indian 
tribe or an instrumentality of tribal government.
    ``(2) Notwithstanding chapter 63 of title 31, a cooperative 
agreement under this section may be used to acquire property or 
services for the direct benefit of the United States 
Government.
    ``(3) A cooperative agreement under this section for the 
procurement of severable services may begin in one fiscal year 
and end in another fiscal year only if the total period of 
performance does not exceed two calendar years.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `Indian land' includes--
                    ``(A) any land located within the 
                boundaries and a part of an Indian reservation, 
                pueblo, or rancheria;
                    ``(B) any land that has been allotted to an 
                individual Indian but has not been conveyed to 
                such Indian with full power of alienation;
                    ``(C) Alaska Native village and regional 
                corporation lands; and
                    ``(D) lands and waters upon which any 
                federally recognized Indian tribe has rights 
                reserved by treaty, Act of Congress, or action 
                by the President.
            ``(2) The term `Indian tribe' means any Indian 
        tribe, band, nation, or other organized group or 
        community, including any Alaska Native village or 
        regional or village corporation as defined in or 
        established pursuant to the Alaska Native Claims 
        Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), which is 
        recognized as eligible for the special programs and 
        services provided by the United States to Indians 
        because of their status as Indians.
    ``(e) Limitation.--Nothing in this section shall be 
interpreted to require, compel, or otherwise authorize access 
to any lands without the landowner's consent.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 160 of such title, as amended by section 
318(b), is further amended by inserting after the item relating 
to section 2712 the following new item:

``2713. Native American lands environmental mitigation program.''.

SEC. 320. STUDY ON ALTERNATIVES TO ADDRESS IMPACTS OF TRANSBOUNDARY 
                    FLOWS, SPILLS, OR DISCHARGES OF POLLUTION OR DEBRIS 
                    FROM THE TIJUANA RIVER ON PERSONNEL, ACTIVITIES, 
                    AND INSTALLATIONS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Study.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Administrator of the Environmental 
Protection Agency, the Secretary of State, and the United 
States Commissioner of the International Boundary and Water 
Commission, shall develop criteria for the selection of project 
alternatives to address the impacts of transboundary flows, 
spills, or discharges of pollution or debris from the Tijuana 
River on the personnel, activities, and installations of the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The projects referred to in subsection (b) 
shall address the short-term, long-term, primary, and secondary 
impacts of transboundary flows, spills, or discharges of 
pollution or debris from the Tijuana River and include 
recommendations to mitigate such impacts.

SEC. 321. PILOT PROGRAM ON ALTERNATIVE FUEL VEHICLE PURCHASING.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
with the Secretary of Energy and the Administrator of the 
General Services Administration, shall carry out a pilot 
program under which the Secretary of Defense may, 
notwithstanding section 400AA of the Energy Policy and 
Conservation Act (42 U.S.C. 6374), purchase new alternative 
fuel vehicles for which the initial cost of such vehicles 
exceeds the initial cost of a comparable gasoline or diesel 
fueled vehicle by not more than 10 percent.
    (b) Locations.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        carry out the pilot program under subsection (a) at not 
        fewer than 2 facilities or installations of each 
        military department in the continental United States 
        that--
                    (A) have the largest total number of 
                attached noncombat vehicles as compared to 
                other facilities or installations of the 
                Department of Defense; and
                    (B) are located within 20 miles of public 
                or private refueling or recharging stations.
            (2) Air force logistics center.--One of the 
        facilities or installations selected under paragraph 
        (1) shall be an Air Force Logistics Center.
    (c) Alternative Fuel Vehicle Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``alternative fuel vehicle'' includes a vehicle that 
uses--
            (1) a fuel or power source described in the first 
        sentence of section 241(2)of the Clean Air Act (42 
        U.S.C. 7581(2)); or
            (2) propane.

SEC. 322. BUDGETING OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RELATING TO OPERATIONAL 
                    ENERGY IMPROVEMENT.

    The Secretary of Defense shall include in the annual budget 
submission of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31, 
United States Code, a dedicated budget line item for fielding 
operational energy improvements, including such improvements 
for which funds from the Operational Energy Capability 
Improvement Fund have been expended to create the operational 
and business case for broader employment.

SEC. 323. ASSESSMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OPERATIONAL ENERGY USAGE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall enter 
into an agreement with a federally funded research and 
development center with relevant expertise under which such 
center shall conduct an assessment of Department of Defense 
operational energy usage, including an agency-wide view and 
breakdowns of progress by service branch.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) 
shall include--
            (1) an analysis of the extent to which the 
        Department of Defense developed an integrated 
        operational energy strategy and the extent to which 
        each of the military departments has implemented such 
        strategy;
            (2) an analysis of the viability of implementing 
        net zero initiatives within the operational energy 
        enterprise without negatively impacting mission 
        capability;
            (3) an analysis of ways to overcome contested 
        logistics challenges such as the tyranny of distance 
        within the United States Indo-Pacific Command, 
        including--
                    (A) strategies to improve the energy 
                production, storage, and distribution system 
                that enhance logistics supply chain resiliency; 
                and
                    (B) ways to reduce the demand for resupply 
                to decrease the strain on the logistics supply 
                chain; and
            (4) an analysis of the integration between energy 
        offices with program offices, budget, and operational 
        planners within the Department of Defense and military 
        departments, and recommendations for improving 
        coordination.
    (c) Form of Report.--The report required under this section 
shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a 
classified annex.

SEC. 324. IMPROVEMENT OF THE OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY IMPROVEMENT 
                    FUND OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Management of the Operational Energy Capability 
Improvement Fund.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
Energy, Installations, and Environment shall exercise 
authority, direction, and control over the Operational Energy 
Capability Improvement Fund of the Department of Defense (in 
this section referred to as the ``OECIF'').
    (b) Alignment and Coordination With Related Programs.--
            (1) Realignment of oecif.--Not later than 60 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall realign the OECIF under the 
        Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
        Installations, and Environment, with such realignment 
        to include personnel positions adequate for the mission 
        of the OECIF.
            (2) Better coordination with related programs.--The 
        Assistant Secretary shall ensure that the placement 
        under the authority of the Assistant Secretary of the 
        OECIF along with the Strategic Environmental Research 
        Program, the Environmental Security Technology 
        Certification Program, and the Operational Energy 
        Prototyping Program is utilized to advance common goals 
        of the Department, promote organizational synergies, 
        and avoid unnecessary duplication of effort.
    (c) Program for Operational Energy Prototyping.--
            (1) In general.--Commencing not later than 90 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary of Defense, through the Assistant Secretary 
        of Defense for Energy, Installations, and Environment, 
        shall carry out a program for the demonstration of 
        technologies related to operational energy prototyping, 
        including demonstration of operational energy 
        technology and validation prototyping.
            (2) Operation of program.--The Secretary shall 
        ensure that the program under paragraph (1) operates in 
        conjunction with the OECIF to promote the transfer of 
        innovative technologies that have successfully 
        established proof of concept for use in production or 
        in the field.
            (3) Program elements.--In carrying out the program 
        under paragraph (1) the Secretary shall--
                    (A) identify and demonstrate the most 
                promising, innovative, and cost-effective 
                technologies and methods that address high-
                priority operational energy requirements of the 
                Department of Defense;
                    (B) in conducting demonstrations under 
                subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) collect cost and performance 
                        data to overcome barriers against 
                        employing an innovative technology 
                        because of concerns regarding technical 
                        or programmatic risk; and
                            (ii) ensure that components of the 
                        Department have time to establish new 
                        requirements where necessary and plan, 
                        program, and budget for technology 
                        transition to programs of record;
                    (C) utilize project structures similar to 
                those of the OECIF to ensure transparency and 
                accountability throughout the efforts conducted 
                under the program; and
                    (D) give priority, in conjunction with the 
                OECIF, to the development and fielding of clean 
                technologies that reduce reliance on fossil 
                fuels.
            (4) Tool for accountability and transition.--
                    (A) In general.--In carrying out the 
                program under paragraph (1) the Secretary shall 
                develop and utilize a tool to track relevant 
                investments in operational energy from applied 
                research to transition to use to ensure user 
                organizations have the full picture of 
                technology maturation and development.
                    (B) Transition.--The tool developed and 
                utilized under subparagraph (A) shall be 
                designed to overcome transition challenges with 
                rigorous and well-documented demonstrations 
                that provide the information needed by all 
                stakeholders for acceptance of the technology.
            (5) Locations.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall carry 
                out the testing and evaluation phase of the 
                program under paragraph (1) at installations of 
                the Department of Defense or in conjunction 
                with exercises conducted by the Joint Staff, a 
                combatant command, or a military department.
                    (B) Formal demonstrations.--The Secretary 
                shall carry out any formal demonstrations under 
                the program under paragraph (1) at 
                installations of the Department or in 
                operational settings to document and validate 
                improved warfighting performance and cost 
                savings.

SEC. 325. FIVE-YEAR REVIEWS OF CONTAINMENT TECHNOLOGIES RELATING TO RED 
                    HILL BULK FUEL STORAGE FACILITY.

    (a) Reviews.--
            (1) Reviews required.--At least once every 5 years, 
        concurrently with the Department of the Navy's Tank 
        Upgrade Alternative (TUA) decision review, the 
        Secretary of the Navy shall conduct a review of 
        available technologies relating to the containment of 
        fuel to determine whether any such technology may be 
        used to improve the containment of fuel with respect to 
        storage tanks located at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage 
        Facility, Hawaii.
            (2) Deadline for initial review.--The Secretary 
        shall conduct the first review under paragraph (1) 
        concurrent with the first TUA decision review conducted 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Briefings.--Not later than 60 days after the date on 
which a review conducted under subsection (a) is completed, the 
Secretary shall provide to the congressional defense committees 
a briefing on--
            (1) any technology identified in such review that 
        the Secretary determines may be used to improve the 
        containment of fuel with respect to storage tanks 
        located at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility; and
            (2) the feasibility and cost of implementing any 
        such technology at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage 
        Facility.
    (c) Termination.--The requirements to conduct reviews under 
subsection (a) and provide briefings under subsection (b) shall 
terminate on the date on which the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage 
Facility ceases operation, as determined by the Secretary of 
the Navy.

SEC. 326. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR ACQUISITION OF FURNISHED 
                    ENERGY FOR RHINE ORDNANCE BARRACKS ARMY MEDICAL 
                    CENTER.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2021 for the 
Department of Defense may be used to enter into a contract for 
the acquisition of furnished energy for the new Rhine Ordnance 
Barracks Army Medical Center (hereafter referred to as the 
``Medical Center'') before the date on which Secretary of 
Defense submits to the congressional defense committees a 
written certification that the Medical Center does not use any 
energy sourced from inside the Russian Federation as a means of 
generating the furnished energy.

SEC. 327. REQUIREMENT TO UPDATE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ADAPTATION 
                    ROADMAP.

    (a) In General.--Not later than February 1, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives an update 
to the Department of Defense 2014 Adaptation Roadmap. Such 
update shall include an outline of the strategy and 
implementation plan of the Department to address the current 
and foreseeable effects of extreme weather and sea level 
fluctuations on the mission of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements of Strategy and Implementation Plan.--The 
strategy and implementation plan required to be included in the 
update under subsection (a) shall include--
            (1) a description of the overarching approach of 
        the Department to extreme weather, sea level 
        fluctuations, and associated mitigation measures; and
            (2) a discussion of the current and foreseeable 
        effects of extreme weather and seal level fluctuations 
        on--
                    (A) plans and operations, including--
                            (i) military readiness;
                            (ii) increased frequency, if any, 
                        of extreme weather events, including 
                        flooding, drought, desertification, 
                        wildfires, thawing permafrost, 
                        hurricanes, and extreme heat;
                            (iii) geopolitical instability, if 
                        any, caused by climate events, 
                        including extreme weather;
                            (iv) increased demand, if any for 
                        Defense Support for Civil Authorities 
                        and disaster or humanitarian relief 
                        operations;
                            (v) the operating environment of 
                        the Arctic and of the strategic and 
                        geopolitical implications of an ice-
                        free Arctic Ocean; and
                            (vi) alteration or limitation on 
                        operation environments;
                    (B) training and testing, including--
                            (i) changes in land carrying 
                        capacity;
                            (ii) increased maintenance and 
                        repair requirements for equipment and 
                        infrastructure;
                            (iii) mitigation of heat stress and 
                        heat-related illnesses resulting from 
                        increasing temperatures;
                            (iv) increased dust generation and 
                        fire hazards; and
                            (v) maintaining testing and 
                        training capacity to support increased 
                        operations and civil support missions;
                    (C) built and natural infrastructure, 
                including--
                            (i) military installation 
                        resilience, as such term is defined in 
                        section 101(e)(8) of title 10, United 
                        States Code, of installations both 
                        within and outside the United States 
                        and its possessions and territories and 
                        of the State-owned National Guard 
                        installations of the several States;
                            (ii) resilience of the air and sea 
                        ports of our allies and partners that 
                        are critical to the training, 
                        deployment, and operations of the Armed 
                        Forces of the United States and its 
                        allies and partners;
                            (iii) resilience of the deployment 
                        system and structure of the Department 
                        of Defense and of the United States, 
                        including the strategic highway 
                        network, the strategic rail network, 
                        and designated strategic air and sea 
                        ports;
                            (iv) best practices for modeling 
                        and mitigating risks posed to military 
                        installations by increased inundation, 
                        erosion, flood, wind, and fire damage;
                            (v) changing energy demand at 
                        military installations to include 
                        heating and cooling, particularly in 
                        communities experiencing grid stress;
                            (vi) disruption and competition for 
                        reliable energy and water resources;
                            (vii) increased maintenance and 
                        sustainment costs;
                            (viii) damage to natural and 
                        constructed infrastructure from thawing 
                        permafrost and sea ice; and
                            (ix) the effects of extreme weather 
                        and sea level fluctuations on community 
                        support infrastructure, including 
                        roads, transportation hubs, and medical 
                        facilities;
                    (D) acquisition and supply chain, 
                including--
                            (i) measures to ensure that the 
                        current and projected future scale and 
                        impacts of extreme weather and sea 
                        level fluctuations are fully considered 
                        in the research, development, testing, 
                        and acquisition of major weapon systems 
                        and of associated supplies and 
                        equipment;
                            (ii) required alterations of 
                        stockpiles;
                            (iii) reduced or changed 
                        availability and access to materials, 
                        equipment, and supplies, including 
                        water and food sources;
                            (iv) disruptions in fuel 
                        availability and distribution;
                            (v) estimated investments required 
                        to address foreseeable costs incurred 
                        or influenced by extreme weather and 
                        sea level fluctuations for each of the 
                        lines of effort in this report, to 
                        include extreme weather response, over 
                        the next 5, 10, and 20 years, with 
                        topline estimates and a qualitative 
                        discussion of cost drivers for each; 
                        and
                            (vi) equipment and infrastructure 
                        investments required to address a 
                        changing Arctic environment; and
                    (E) such other matters as the Secretary 
                determines appropriate; and
    (c) Assessments and Projections.--In preparing the update 
as required under subsection (a), the Secretary shall 
consider--
            (1) climate projections from the Global Change 
        Research Office, National Climate Assessment, the 
        National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and 
        other Federal agencies; and
            (2) data on, and analysis of, the national security 
        effects of climate prepared by the Climate Security 
        Advisory Council of the Office of the Director of 
        National Intelligence established pursuant to section 
        120 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 
        3060) and by other elements of the intelligence 
        community.
    (d) Form.--The update to the adaptation roadmap required 
under subsection (a) shall be submitted in an unclassified 
form, but may contain a classified annex. If the Secretary 
determines that the inclusion of a classified annex is 
necessary, the Secretary shall conduct an in-person briefing 
for Members of the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and House of Representatives by not later than 90 days after 
the date of the submission of the update.

SEC. 328. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORT ON GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS 
                    LEVELS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
House of Representatives and to the Comptroller General a 
report on the total level of greenhouse gas emissions for each 
of the last 10 fiscal years. Such emissions levels shall 
include the agency-wide total, breakdowns by military 
department, and delineations between installation and 
operational emissions.
    (b) Form of Report.--The report required under this section 
shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a 
classified annex.

SEC. 329. OBJECTIVES, PERFORMANCE STANDARDS, AND CRITERIA FOR USE OF 
                    WILDLIFE CONSERVATION BANKING PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--To ensure opportunities for Department of 
Defense participation in wildlife conservation banking programs 
pursuant to section 2694c of title 10, United States Code, the 
Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director of the 
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, shall issue 
regulations of general applicability establishing objectives, 
measurable performance standards, and criteria for use, 
consistent with the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. 1531 et 
seq.), for mitigation banking offsetting effects on a species, 
or habitat of such species, that is endangered, threatened, a 
candidate for listing, or otherwise at risk under such Act. To 
the maximum extent practicable, the regulatory standards and 
criteria shall maximize available credits and opportunities for 
mitigation, provide flexibility for characteristics of various 
species, and apply equivalent standards and criteria to all 
mitigation banks.
    (b) Deadline for Regulations.--The Secretary of the 
Interior, acting through the Director of the United States Fish 
and Wildlife Service, shall publish an advance notice of 
proposed rulemaking for the regulations required by subsection 
(a) by not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.

SEC. 330. PRIZES FOR DEVELOPMENT OF NON-PFAS-CONTAINING FIRE-FIGHTING 
                    AGENT.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment and the 
Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program, may 
carry out a program to award cash prizes and other types of 
prizes that the Secretary determines are appropriate to 
recognize outstanding achievements in the development of a non-
PFAS-containing fire-fighting agent to replace aqueous film-
forming foam with the potential for application to the 
performance of the military missions of the Department of 
Defense.
    (b) Competition Requirements.--A program under subsection 
(a) shall use a competitive process for the selection of 
recipients of cash prizes. The process shall include the 
widely-advertised solicitation of submissions of research 
results, technology developments, and prototypes.
    (c) Limitations.--The following limitations shall apply to 
a program under subsection (a):
            (1) No prize competition may result in the award of 
        a prize with a fair market value of more than 
        $5,000,000.
            (2) No prize competition may result in the award of 
        more than $1,000,000 in cash prizes without the 
        approval of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
        Sustainment.
            (3) No prize competition may result in the award of 
        a solely nonmonetary prize with a fair market value of 
        more than $10,000 without the approval of the Assistant 
        Secretary of Defense for Sustainment.
    (d) Relationship to Other Authority.--A program under 
subsection (a) may be carried out in conjunction with or in 
addition to the exercise of any other authority of the 
Department of Defense.
    (e) Use of Prize Authority.--Use of prize authority under 
this section shall be considered the use of competitive 
procedures for the purposes of section 2304 of title 10, United 
States Code.
    (f) PFAS Defined.--In this section, the term ``PFAS'' 
means--
            (1) man-made chemicals of which all of the carbon 
        atoms are fully fluorinated carbon atoms; and
            (2) man-made chemicals containing a mix of fully 
        fluorinated carbon atoms, partially fluorinated carbon 
        atoms, and nonfluorinated carbon atoms.
    (g) Termination.--The authority to carry out a program 
under this section shall terminate on October 1, 2024.

SEC. 331. SURVEY OF TECHNOLOGIES FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE APPLICATION 
                    IN PHASING OUT THE USE OF FLUORINATED AQUEOUS FILM-
                    FORMING FOAM.

    (a) Survey of Technologies.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
conduct a survey of relevant technologies, other than fire-
fighting agent solutions, to determine whether any such 
technologies are available and can be adapted for use by the 
Department of Defense to facilitate the phase-out of 
fluorinated aqueous film-forming foam. The technologies 
surveyed under this subsection shall include hangar flooring 
systems, fire-fighting agent delivery systems, containment 
systems, and other relevant technologies the Secretary 
determines appropriate.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the results of 
the survey conducted under subsection (a). The briefing shall 
include--
            (1) a description of the technologies included in 
        the survey;
            (2) a list of the technologies that were considered 
        for further testing or analysis; and
            (3) any technologies that are undergoing additional 
        analysis for possible application within the 
        Department.

SEC. 332. INTERAGENCY BODY ON RESEARCH RELATED TO PER- AND 
                    POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

    (a) Establishment.--The Director of the Office of Science 
and Technology Policy, acting through the National Science and 
Technology Council, shall establish, or designate, an 
interagency working group to coordinate Federal activities 
related to PFAS research and development.
    (b) Agency Participation.--The interagency working group 
shall include a representative of each of--
            (1) the Environmental Protection Agency;
            (2) the National Institute of Environmental Health 
        Sciences;
            (3) the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease 
        Registry;
            (4) the National Science Foundation;
            (5) the Department of Defense;
            (6) the National Institutes of Health;
            (7) the National Institute of Standards and 
        Technology;
            (8) the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
        Administration;
            (9) the Department of the Interior;
            (10) the Department of Transportation;
            (11) the Department of Homeland Security;
            (12) the National Aeronautics and Space 
        Administration;
            (13) the National Toxicology Program;
            (14) the Department of Agriculture;
            (15) the Geological Survey;
            (16) the Department of Commerce;
            (17) the Department of Energy;
            (18) the Office of Information and Regulatory 
        Affairs;
            (19) the Office of Management and Budget; and
            (20) any such other Federal department or agency as 
        the Director of the Office of Science and Technology 
        Policy considers appropriate.
    (c) Co-chairs.--The Interagency working group shall be co-
chaired by the Director of the Office of Science and Technology 
Policy and, on a biannual rotating basis, a representative from 
a member agency, as selected by the Director of the Office of 
Science and Technology Policy.
    (d) Responsibilities of the Working Group.--The interagency 
working group established under subsection (a) shall--
            (1) provide for interagency coordination of 
        federally funded PFAS research and development; and
            (2) not later than 12 months after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, develop and make publicly 
        available a strategic plan for Federal support for PFAS 
        research and development (to be updated not less 
        frequently than once every three years) that--
                    (A) identifies all current federally funded 
                PFAS research and development, including the 
                nature and scope of such research and 
                development and the amount of funding 
                associated with such research and development 
                during the current fiscal year, disaggregated 
                by agency;
                    (B) identifies all federally funded PFAS 
                research and development having taken place in 
                the last three years, excluding the research 
                listed under subparagraph (A), including the 
                nature and scope of such research and 
                development and the amount of funding 
                associated with such research and development 
                during the current fiscal year, disaggregated 
                by agency;
                    (C) identifies scientific and technological 
                challenges that must be addressed to understand 
                and to significantly reduce the environmental 
                and human health impacts of PFAS and to 
                identify cost-effective--
                            (i) alternatives to PFAS that are 
                        designed to be safer and more 
                        environmentally friendly;
                            (ii) methods for removal of PFAS 
                        from the environment; and
                            (iii) methods to safely destroy or 
                        degrade PFAS;
                    (D) establishes goals, priorities, and 
                metrics for federally funded PFAS research and 
                development that takes into account the current 
                state of research and development identified in 
                subparagraph (A) and the challenges identified 
                in subparagraph (C); and
                    (E) an implementation plan for Federal 
                agencies and, for each update to the strategic 
                plan under this paragraph, a description of how 
                Federal agencies have been following the 
                implementation plan.
    (e) Consultation.--In developing the strategic plan under 
subsection (d)(2), the interagency working group shall consult 
with States, tribes, territories, local governments, 
appropriate industries, academic institutions and 
nongovernmental organizations with expertise in PFAS research 
and development, treatment, management, and alternative 
development.
    (f) Sunset.--The strategic plan requirement described under 
section (d)(2) shall cease on the date that is 20 years after 
the initial strategic plan is developed.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) PFAS.--The term ``PFAS'' means--
                    (A) man-made chemicals of which all of the 
                carbon atoms are fully fluorinated carbon 
                atoms; and
                    (B) man-made chemicals containing a mix of 
                fully fluorinated carbon atoms, partially 
                fluorinated carbon atoms, and nonfluorinated 
                carbon atoms.
            (2) PFAS research and development defined.--The 
        term ``PFAS research and development'' includes any 
        research or project that has the goal of accomplishing 
        the following:
                    (A) The removal of PFAS from the 
                environment.
                    (B) The safe destruction or degradation of 
                PFAS.
                    (C) The development and deployment of safer 
                and more environmentally friendly alternative 
                substances that are functionally similar to 
                those made with PFAS.
                    (D) The understanding of sources of 
                environmental PFAS contamination and pathways 
                to exposure for the public.
                    (E) The understanding of the toxicity of 
                PFAS to humans and animals.

SEC. 333. RESTRICTION ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROCUREMENT OF CERTAIN 
                    ITEMS CONTAINING PERFLUOROOCTANE SULFONATE OR 
                    PERFLUOROOCTANOIC ACID.

    (a) Prohibition.--The Department of Defense may not procure 
any covered item that contains perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) 
or perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA).
    (b) Definitions.--In this section, the term ``covered 
item'' means--
            (1) nonstick cookware or cooking utensils for use 
        in galleys or dining facilities; and
            (2) upholstered furniture, carpets, and rugs that 
        have been treated with stain-resistant coatings.
    (c) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on 
April 1, 2023.

SEC. 334. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF ALTERNATIVE TO AQUEOUS FILM-
                    FORMING FOAM.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through 
the National Institute of Standards and Technology and in 
consultation with appropriate stakeholders and manufactures, 
research institutions, and other Federal agencies shall award 
grants and carry out other activities to--
            (1) promote and advance the research and 
        development of additional alternatives to aqueous film-
        forming foam (in this section referred to as ``AFFF'') 
        containing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (in this 
        section referred to as ``PFAS'') to facilitate the 
        development of a military specification and subsequent 
        fielding of a PFAS-free fire-fighting foam;
            (2) advance the use of green and sustainable 
        chemistry for a fluorine-free alternative to AFFF;
            (3) increase opportunities for sharing best 
        practices within the research and development sector 
        with respect to AFFF;
            (4) assist in the testing of potential alternatives 
        to AFFF; and
            (5) provide guidelines on priorities with respect 
        to an alternative to AFFF.
    (b) Additional Requirements.--In carrying out the program 
required under subsection (a), the Secretary shall--
            (1) take into consideration the different uses of 
        AFFF and the priorities of the Department of Defense in 
        finding an alternative;
            (2) prioritize green and sustainable chemicals that 
        do not pose a threat to public health or the 
        environment; and
            (3) use and leverage research from existing 
        Department of Defense programs.
    (c) Report.--The Secretary shall submit to Congress a 
report on--
            (1) the priorities and actions taken with respect 
        to finding an alternative to AFFF and the 
        implementation of such priorities; and
            (2) any alternatives the Secretary has denied, and 
        the reason for any such denial.
    (d) Use of Funds.--This section shall be carried out using 
amounts authorized to be available for the Strategic 
Environmental Research and Development Program.

SEC. 335. NOTIFICATION TO AGRICULTURAL OPERATIONS LOCATED IN AREAS 
                    EXPOSED TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PFAS USE.

    (a) Notification Required.--Not later than 60 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Agriculture, 
shall provide a notification described in subsection (b) to any 
agricultural operation located within one mile down gradient of 
a military installation or National Guard facility where 
covered PFAS--
            (1) has been detected in groundwater;
            (2) has been hydrologically linked to a local 
        agricultural or drinking water source, including a 
        water well; and
            (3) is suspected to be, or known to be, the result 
        of the use of PFAS at an installation of the Department 
        of Defense located in the United States or State-owned 
        facility of the National Guard.
    (b) Notification Requirements.--The notification required 
under subsection (a) shall include the following information:
            (1) The name of the Department of Defense 
        installation or National Guard facility from which the 
        covered PFAS in groundwater originated.
            (2) The specific covered PFAS detected in 
        groundwater.
            (3) The levels of the covered PFAS detected.
            (4) Relevant governmental information regarding the 
        health and safety of the covered PFAS detected, 
        including relevant Federal or State standards for PFAS 
        in groundwater, livestock, food commodities and 
        drinking water, and any known restrictions for sale of 
        agricultural products that have been irrigated or 
        watered with water containing PFAS.
    (c) Additional Testing Results.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall provide to an agricultural operation that receives a 
notice under subsection (a) any pertinent updated information, 
including any results of new elevated testing, by not later 
than 15 days after receiving validated test results.
    (d) Report to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on 
Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate and the 
Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives a 
report on the status of providing notice under subsection (a). 
Such report shall include, for the period covered by the 
report--
            (1) the approximate locations of such operations 
        relative to installations of the Department of Defense 
        located in the United States and State-owned facilities 
        of the National Guard;
            (2) the covered PFAS detected in groundwater; and
            (3) the levels of covered PFAS detected.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered PFAS'' means each of the 
        following:
                    (A) Perfluorooctanoic acid (commonly 
                referred to as ``PFOA'') (Chemical Abstracts 
                Service No. 335-67-1) detected in groundwater 
                above 70 parts per trillion, individually or in 
                combination with PFOS.
                    (B) Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (commonly 
                referred to as ``PFOS'') (Chemical Abstracts 
                Service No. 1763-23-1) detected in groundwater 
                above 70 parts per trillion, individually or in 
                combination with PFOA.
                    (C) Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (commonly 
                referred to as ``PFBS'') (Chemical Abstracts 
                Service No. 375-73-5) detected in groundwater 
                above 40 parts per billion.
            (2) The term ``PFAS'' means a perfluoroalkyl or 
        polyfluoroalkyl substance with at least one fully 
        fluorinated carbon atom, including the chemical GenX.

SEC. 336. REPORTING ON ENERGY SAVINGS PERFORMANCE CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2925(a) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph 
        (8); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(7) A description of the use of energy savings 
        performance contracts (in this paragraph referred to as 
        `ESPCs') by the Department of Defense, including--
                    ``(A) the total investment value of the 
                total number of ESPCs per service for the 
                previous five fiscal years;
                    ``(B) the location of facilities with ESPCs 
                for the previous five fiscal years;
                    ``(C) any limitations on expanding ESPCs 
                throughout the Department of Defense;
                    ``(D) the effect ESPCs have on military 
                readiness; and
                    ``(E) any additional information the 
                Secretary determines relevant.''.
    (b) Applicability.--The reporting requirement under 
paragraph (7) of section 2925(a) of title 10, United States 
Code, as added by subsection (a) of this section, applies to 
reports submitted under such section 2925 for fiscal year 2021 
and thereafter.

SEC. 337. INCREASE IN FUNDING FOR CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL STUDY ON 
                    HEALTH IMPLICATIONS OF PER- AND POLYFLUOROALKYL 
                    SUBSTANCES CONTAMINATION IN DRINKING WATER.

    Section 316(a)(2)(B)(ii) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 
Stat. 1350) is amended by striking ``$10,000,000'' and 
inserting ``$15,000,000''.

SEC. 338. GUARANTEEING EQUIPMENT SAFETY FOR FIREFIGHTERS ACT OF 2020.

    (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the 
``Guaranteeing Equipment Safety for Firefighters Act of 2020''.
    (b) National Institute of Standards and Technology Study on 
Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Personal Protective 
Equipment Worn by Firefighters.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 3 years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the 
        National Institute of Standards and Technology shall, 
        subject to availability of appropriations, in 
        consultation with the Director of the National 
        Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, complete 
        a study of the contents and composition of new and 
        unused personal protective equipment worn by 
        firefighters.
            (2) Contents of study.--In carrying out the study 
        required by paragraph (1), the Director of the National 
        Institute of Standards and Technology shall examine--
                    (A) the identity, prevalence, and 
                concentration of per- and polyfluoroalkyl 
                substances (commonly known as ``PFAS'') in the 
                personal protective equipment worn by 
                firefighters;
                    (B) the conditions and extent to which per- 
                and polyfluoroalkyl substances are released 
                into the environment over time from the 
                degradation of personal protective equipment 
                from normal use by firefighters; and
                    (C) the relative risk of exposure to per- 
                and polyfluoroalkyl substances faced by 
                firefighters from--
                            (i) their use of personal 
                        protective equipment; and
                            (ii) degradation of personal 
                        protective equipment from normal use by 
                        firefighters.
            (3) Reports.--
                    (A) Progress reports.--Not less frequently 
                than once each year for the duration of the 
                study conducted under paragraph (1), the 
                Director shall submit to Congress a report on 
                the progress of the Director in conducting such 
                study.
                    (B) Final report.--Not later than 90 days 
                after the date on which the Director completes 
                the study required by paragraph (1), the 
                Director shall submit to Congress a report 
                describing--
                            (i) the findings of the Director 
                        with respect to the study; and
                            (ii) recommendations on what 
                        additional research or technical 
                        improvements to personal protective 
                        equipment materials or components 
                        should be pursued to avoid unnecessary 
                        occupational exposure among 
                        firefighters to per- and 
                        polyfluoroalkyl substances through 
                        personal protective equipment.
            (4) Authorization of appropriations.--There is 
        authorized to be appropriated $2,500,000 for each of 
        fiscal years 2021 and 2022.
    (c) Research on Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in 
Personal Protective Equipment Worn by Firefighters.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the submittal of the report required by 
        subsection (b)(3)(B), the Director of the National 
        Institute of Standards and Technology shall, subject to 
        the availability of appropriations--
                    (A) issue a solicitation for research 
                proposals to carry out the research 
                recommendations identified in the report 
                submitted under subsection (b)(3)(B); and
                    (B) award grants to applicants that submit 
                research proposals to develop safe alternatives 
                to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in 
                personal protective equipment.
            (2) Criteria.--The Director shall select research 
        proposals to receive a grant under paragraph (1) on the 
        basis of merit, using criteria identified by the 
        Director, including the likelihood that the research 
        results will address the findings of the Director with 
        respect to the study conducted under subsection (b)(1).
            (3) Eligible entities.--Any entity or group of 2 or 
        more entities may submit to the Director a research 
        proposal in response to the solicitation for research 
        proposals under paragraph (1), including--
                    (A) State and local agencies;
                    (B) public institutions, including public 
                institutions of higher education;
                    (C) private corporations; and
                    (D) nonprofit organizations.
            (4) Authorization of appropriations.--There are 
        authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for fiscal 
        year 2023, $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2024, and 
        $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2025 to carry out this 
        section.
    (d) Authority for Director of the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology to Consult With Experts on Matters 
Relating to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances.--In carrying 
out this section, the Director of the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology may consult with Federal agencies, 
nongovernmental organizations, State and local governments, and 
science and research institutions determined by the Director to 
have scientific or material interest in reducing unnecessary 
occupational exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances by 
firefighters.

SEC. 339. ASSESSMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXCESS PROPERTY PROGRAMS 
                    WITH RESPECT TO NEED AND WILDFIRE RISK.

    (a) Assessment of Programs.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, acting 
        through the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency, 
        jointly with the Secretary of Agriculture, acting 
        through the Chief of the Forest Service, shall assess 
        the Firefighter Property Program (FFP) and the Federal 
        Excess Personal Property Program (FEPP) implementation 
        and best practices, taking into account community need 
        and risk, including whether a community is an at-risk 
        community (as defined in section 101(1) of the Healthy 
        Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (16 U.S.C. 6511(1)).
            (2) Collaboration.--In carrying out the assessment 
        required under paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense, 
        acting through the Director of the Defense Logistics 
        Agency, and the Secretary of Agriculture, acting 
        through the Chief of the Forest Service, shall consult 
        with State foresters and participants in the programs 
        described in such paragraph.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through 
the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency, jointly with the 
Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the 
Forest Service, shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services 
and the Committee on Agriculture of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services and the 
Committee on Agriculture, Forestry, and Nutrition of the Senate 
a report on the assessment required under paragraph (1) of 
subsection (a) and any findings and recommendations with 
respect to the programs described in such paragraph.

                 Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

SEC. 341. NATIONAL DEFENSE SUSTAINMENT AND LOGISTICS REVIEW.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 2 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by inserting after section 118 the following new 
section:

``Sec. 118a. National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review

    ``(a) Review Required.--Upon submission of each national 
defense strategy under section 113(g) of this title, the 
Secretary of Defense shall conduct a comprehensive review of 
the sustainment and logistics requirements necessary to support 
the force structure, force modernization, infrastructure, force 
deployment capabilities, and other elements of the defense 
program and policies of the United States during the subsequent 
5-, 10-, and 25-year periods. Each such review shall be known 
as the `National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review'. 
Each such review shall be conducted in consultation with the 
Secretaries of the military departments, the Chiefs of Staff of 
the Armed Forces, all functional and geographic combatant 
commanders, and the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency.
    ``(b) Report to Congress.--(1) Not later than the first 
Monday in February of the year following the fiscal year during 
which the National Defense Strategy was submitted under section 
113(g) of this title, the Secretary shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the review 
required by subsection (a). Each such report shall include each 
of the following:
            ``(A) An assessment of the strategic, operational, 
        and tactical maritime logistics force (including non-
        military assets provided by Military Sealift Command, 
        the Maritime Administration, and through the Voluntary 
        Intermodal Sealift Agreement and Voluntary Tanker 
        Agreement) required to support sealift, at sea 
        logistics, and over-the-shore logistics of forces to 
        meet steady state and contingency requirements and the 
        strategic and intra-theater movement of supplies, 
        personnel, and equipment.
            ``(B) An assessment of the strategic, operational, 
        and tactical airlift and tankers (including non-
        military assets provided by the Civil Reserve Air 
        Fleet) required to meet steady state and contingency 
        requirements.
            ``(C) An assessment of the location, configuration, 
        material condition, and inventory of prepositioned 
        materiel, equipment, and war reserves programs, as well 
        as the ability to store and distribute these items to 
        deployed military forces, required to meet steady state 
        and contingency requirements.
            ``(D) An assessment of the location, 
        infrastructure, and storage capacity for petroleum, 
        oil, and lubricant products, as well as the ability to 
        store, transport, and distribute such products from 
        storage supply points to deployed military forces, 
        required to meet steady state and contingency 
        requirements.
            ``(E) An assessment of the capabilities, capacity, 
        and infrastructure of the Department of Defense organic 
        industrial base and private sector industrial base 
        required to meet steady-state and surge software and 
        depot maintenance requirements.
            ``(F) An assessment of the production capability, 
        capacity, and infrastructure, of the Department of 
        Defense organic industrial base and private sector 
        industrial base required to meet steady-state and surge 
        production requirements for ammunition and other 
        military munitions.
            ``(G) An assessment of the condition, capacity, 
        location, and survivability under likely threats of 
        military infrastructure located both inside the 
        continental United States and outside the continental 
        United States, including agreements with and 
        infrastructure provided by international partners, 
        required to generate, project, and sustain military 
        forces to meet steady-state and contingency 
        requirements.
            ``(H) An assessment of the cybersecurity risks to 
        military and commercial logistics networks and 
        information technology systems.
            ``(I) An assessment of the gaps between the 
        requirements identified under subparagraphs (A) through 
        (H) compared to the actual force structure and 
        infrastructure capabilities, capacity, and posture and 
        the risks associated with each gap as it relates to the 
        ability to meet the national defense strategy.
            ``(J) A discussion of the identified mitigations 
        being pursued to address each gap and risk identified 
        under subparagraph (I) as well as the initiatives and 
        resources planned to address such gaps, as included in 
        the Department of Defense budget request submitted 
        during the same year as the report and the applicable 
        future-years defense program.
            ``(K) An assessment of the extent to which wargames 
        incorporate logistics capabilities and threats and a 
        description of the logistics constraints and restraints 
        to operations identified through such wargames.
            ``(L) An assessment of the ability of the 
        Department of Defense, the Armed Forces, and the 
        combatant commands to leverage and integrate emergent 
        logistics related technologies and advanced computing 
        systems.
            ``(M) Such other matters the Secretary of Defense 
        considers appropriate.
    ``(2) In preparing the report under paragraph (1), the 
Secretary of Defense shall consult with, and consider the 
recommendations of, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    ``(3) The report required under this subsection shall be 
submitted in classified form and shall include an unclassified 
summary.
    ``(c) Comptroller General Review.--Not later than 180 days 
after the date on which Secretary submits each report required 
under subsection (b), the Comptroller General shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report that includes an 
assessment of each of the following:
            ``(1) Whether the report includes each of the 
        elements referred to in subsection (b).
            ``(2) The strengths and weaknesses of the approach 
        and methodology used in conducting the review required 
        under subsection (a) that is covered by the report.
            ``(3) Any other matters relating to sustainment 
        that may arise from the report, as the Comptroller 
        General considers appropriate.
    ``(d) Relationship to Budget.--Nothing in this section 
shall be construed to affect section 1105(a) of title 31.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 118 the following new item:

``118a. National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review.''.
    (c) Deadline for Submittal of First Report.--
Notwithstanding the deadline in subsection (b)(1) of section 
118a of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection 
(a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit the first report 
under such section not later than the date that is 18 months 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, unless a new 
National Defense Strategy is released prior to such date.

SEC. 342. REPEAL OF SUNSET FOR MINIMUM ANNUAL PURCHASE AMOUNT FOR 
                    CARRIERS PARTICIPATING IN THE CIVIL RESERVE AIR 
                    FLEET.

    Section 9515 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking subsection (k).

SEC. 343. ADDITIONAL ELEMENTS FOR INCLUSION IN NAVY SHIP DEPOT 
                    MAINTENANCE BUDGET REPORT.

    Section 363(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is amended by adding 
at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(6) The execution of the planned schedule, 
        categorized by class of ship, for each of the three 
        preceding fiscal years, including--
                    ``(A) the actual contract award compared to 
                the milestone;
                    ``(B) the planned completion date compared 
                to the actual completion date; and
                    ``(C) each regional maintenance center's 
                availability schedule performance for on-time 
                availability completion.
            ``(7) In accordance with the findings of the 
        Government Accountability Office (GAO 20-370)--
                    ``(A) in 2021, an analysis plan for the 
                evaluation of pilot program availabilities 
                funded by the Other Procurement, Navy account; 
                and
                    ``(B) in 2022, a report on the Navy's 
                progress implementing such analysis plan.''.

SEC. 344. CLARIFICATION OF LIMITATION ON LENGTH OF OVERSEAS FORWARD 
                    DEPLOYMENT OF CURRENTLY DEPLOYED NAVAL VESSELS.

    Section 323(b) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
Stat. 1720; 10 U.S.C. 8690 note) is amended by striking ``In 
the case of any naval vessel'' and inserting ``In the case of 
any aircraft carrier, amphibious ship, cruiser, destroyer, 
frigate, or littoral combat ship''.

SEC. 345. INDEPENDENT ADVISORY PANEL ON WEAPON SYSTEM SUSTAINMENT.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish an independent advisory panel (in this section 
referred to as the ``panel'') on the weapon system sustainment 
ecosystem. The National Defense University and the Defense 
Acquisition University shall sponsor the panel, including by 
providing administrative support.
    (b) Membership.--
            (1) Composition.--The panel shall be comprised of 
        nine members, of whom--
                    (A) five shall be appointed by the 
                Secretary of Defense;
                    (B) one shall be appointed by the Chairman 
                of the Committee on Armed Services of the 
                Senate;
                    (C) one shall be appointed by the Ranking 
                Member of the Committee on Armed Services of 
                the Senate;
                    (D) one shall be appointed by the Chairman 
                of the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
                of Representatives; and
                    (E) one shall be appointed by the Ranking 
                Member of the Committee on Armed Services of 
                the House of Representatives.
            (2) Expertise.--In making appointments under this 
        subsection, consideration should be given to 
        individuals with expertise in public and private-sector 
        acquisition, sustainment, and logistics policy in 
        aviation, ground, maritime systems, and space systems 
        and their related components.
            (3) Appointment date.--The appointment of the 
        members of the panel shall be made not later than 120 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Duties.--The panel shall--
            (1) review the weapon system sustainment ecosystem 
        from development, production, and sustainment of the 
        weapon system through use in the field, depot and 
        field-level maintenance, modification, and disposal 
        with a goal of--
                    (A) maximizing the availability and mission 
                capabilities of weapon systems;
                    (B) reducing overall life-cycle costs of 
                weapon systems during fielding, operation and 
                sustainment; and
                    (C) aligning weapon system sustainment 
                functions to the most recent national defense 
                strategy submitted pursuant to section 113 of 
                title 10, United States Code; and
            (2) using information from the review of the weapon 
        system sustainment ecosystem, make recommendations 
        related to statutory, regulatory, policy, or 
        operational best practices the panel considers 
        necessary.
    (d) Report.--
            (1) Interim report.--Not later than 1 year after 
        the date on which all members of the panel have been 
        appointed, the panel shall provide to the Secretary of 
        Defense and the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and House of Representatives a briefing on the 
        interim findings and recommendations of the panel.
            (2) Final report.--Not later than 2 years after the 
        date on which all members of the panel have been 
        appointed, the panel shall submit to the Secretary of 
        Defense and the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and House of Representatives a report setting 
        forth a detailed statement of the findings and 
        conclusions of the panel as a result of the review 
        described in subsection (c), together with such 
        recommendations related to statutory, regulatory, 
        policy, or operational practices as the panel considers 
        appropriate in light of the results of the review.
    (e) Administrative Matters.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide the panel with timely access to appropriate 
        information, data, resources, analysis, and logistics 
        support so that the panel may conduct a thorough and 
        independent assessment as required under this section.
            (2) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment 
        date.--If any member has not been appointed by the date 
        specified in subsection (b)(3), the authority to 
        appoint such member under subsection (b)(1) shall 
        expire, and the number of members of the panel shall be 
        reduced by the number equal to the number of 
        appointments so not made.
            (3) Period of appointment; vacancies.--Members of 
        the panel shall be appointed for the duration of the 
        panel. Any vacancy in the panel shall not affect its 
        powers, but shall be filled in the same manner as the 
        original appointment.
            (4) Chair.--The panel shall select a Chair from 
        among its members. The Chair may not be a Federal 
        officer or employee.
    (f) Termination.--The panel shall terminate 90 days after 
the date on which the panel submits the report required under 
subsection (d)(2).

SEC. 346. BIANNUAL BRIEFINGS ON STATUS OF SHIPYARD INFRASTRUCTURE 
                    OPTIMIZATION PLAN.

    (a) Briefings Required.--During the period beginning on 
July 1, 2020, and ending on July 1, 2025, the Secretary of the 
Navy shall provide to the congressional defense committees 
biannual briefings on the status of the Shipyard Infrastructure 
Optimization Plan.
    (b) Elements of Briefings.--Each briefing under subsection 
(a) shall include a discussion of the status of each of the 
following elements:
            (1) A master plan for infrastructure development, 
        including projected military construction and capital 
        equipment projects.
            (2) A planning and design update for military 
        construction, minor military construction, and facility 
        sustainment projects over the subsequent five-year 
        period.
            (3) A human capital management and development 
        plan.
            (4) A workload management plan that includes 
        synchronization requirements for each shipyard and ship 
        class.
            (5) Performance metrics and an assessment plan.
            (6) A funding and authority plan that includes 
        funding lines across the future years defense program.
            (7) A listing of equipment from Federal Supply 
        Classes 3411 (Boring Machines), 3416 (Lathes) and 3441 
        (Bending and Forming Machines) that has been 
        unserviceable for over 30 consecutive days, including, 
        for each such piece of equipment--
                    (A) the reason for the delayed repair;
                    (B) the availability of technical 
                representatives from the manufacturer to 
                provide assistance in diagnosing and repairing 
                the discrepancy; and
                    (C) the estimated time to repair.

SEC. 347. MATERIEL READINESS METRICS AND OBJECTIVES FOR MAJOR WEAPON 
                    SYSTEMS.

    (a) In General.--Section 118 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by amending the section heading to read as 
        follows: ``Materiel readiness metrics and objectives 
        for major weapon systems'';
            (2) by striking ``Not later than five days'' and 
        inserting the following:
    ``(d) Budget Justification.--Not later than five days'';
            (3) by inserting before subsection (d) (as 
        designated by paragraph (2)) the following new 
        subsections:
    ``(a) Materiel Readiness Metrics.--Each head of an element 
of the Department specified in paragraphs (1) through (10) of 
section 111(b) of this title shall establish and maintain 
materiel readiness metrics to enable assessment of the 
readiness of members of the armed forces to carry out--
            ``(1) the strategic framework required by section 
        113(g)(1)(B)(vii) of this title; and
            ``(2) guidance issued by the Secretary of Defense 
        pursuant to section 113(g)(1)(B) of this title.
    ``(b) Required Metrics.--At a minimum, the materiel 
readiness metrics required by subsection (a) shall address the 
materiel availability, operational availability, operational 
capability, and materiel reliability of each major weapon 
system by designated mission, design series, variant, or class.
    ``(c) Materiel Readiness Objectives.--(1) Not later than 
one year after the date of the enactment of this subsection, 
each head of an element described in subsection (a) shall 
establish the metrics required by subsection (b) necessary to 
support the strategic framework and guidance referred to in 
paragraph (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
    ``(2) Annually, each head of an element described in 
subsection (a) shall review and revise the metrics required by 
subsection (b) and include any such revisions in the materials 
submitted to Congress in support of the budget of the President 
under section 1105 of title 31.'';
            (4) in subsection (d) (as designated by paragraph 
        (2))--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``materiel 
                        reliability, and mean down time metrics 
                        for each major weapons system'' and 
                        inserting ``operational availability, 
                        and materiel reliability for each major 
                        weapon system''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``and'' at the 
                        end;
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; and'' 
                and inserting a period at the end; and
                    (C) by striking paragraph (3); and
            (5) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `major weapon system' has the 
        meaning given in section 2379(f) of this title.
            ``(2) The term `materiel availability' means a 
        measure of the percentage of the total inventory of a 
        major weapon system that is operationally capable of 
        performing an assigned mission.
            ``(3) The term `materiel reliability' means the 
        probability that a major weapon system will perform 
        without failure over a specified interval.
            ``(4) The term `operational availability' means a 
        measure of the percentage of time a major weapon system 
        is operationally capable.
            ``(5) The term `operationally capable' means a 
        materiel condition indicating that a major weapon 
        system is capable of performing its assigned mission 
        and has no discrepancies with a subsystem of a major 
        weapon system.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 2 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking the item relating to section 118 and 
inserting the following new item:

``118. Materiel readiness metrics and objectives for major defense 
          acquisition programs.''.

SEC. 348. REPEAL OF STATUTORY REQUIREMENT FOR NOTIFICATION TO DIRECTOR 
                    OF DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY THREE YEARS PRIOR TO 
                    IMPLEMENTING CHANGES TO ANY UNIFORM OR UNIFORM 
                    COMPONENT.

    Section 356 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 
U.S.C. 771 note prec.) is amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (a);
            (2) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as 
        subsections (a) and (b), respectively; and
            (3) in subsections (a) and (b), as so redesignated, 
        by striking ``Commander'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``Director''.

               Subtitle D--Munitions Safety and Oversight

SEC. 351. CHAIR OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXPLOSIVE SAFETY BOARD.

    (a) Responsibilities.--Section 172 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsections:
    ``(c) Responsibilities of Chair.--The chair of the 
explosive safety board shall carry out the following 
responsibilities:
            ``(1) To act as the principal executive 
        representative and advisor of the Secretary on 
        explosive and chemical agent safety matters related to 
        Department of Defense military munitions.
            ``(2) To perform the hazard classification approval 
        duties assigned to the chair.
            ``(3) To preside over meetings of the explosive 
        safety board.
            ``(4) To direct the staff of the explosive safety 
        board.
            ``(5) To performs other functions relating to 
        explosives safety management, as directed by the 
        Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment.
            ``(6) To provide impartial and objective advice 
        related to explosives safety management to the 
        Secretary of Defense and the heads of the military 
        departments.
            ``(7) To serve as the principal representative and 
        advisor of the Department of Defense on matters 
        relating to explosives safety management.
            ``(8) To provide assistance and advice to the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
        and the Deputy Director of Land Warfare and Munitions 
        in munitions acquisition oversight and technology 
        advancement for Department of Defense military 
        munitions, especially in the areas of explosives and 
        chemical agent safety and demilitarization.
            ``(9) To provide assistance and advice to the 
        Assistant Secretary of Defense for Logistics and 
        Material Readiness in sustainment oversight of 
        Department of Defense military munitions, especially in 
        the areas of explosives and chemical agent safety, 
        storage, transportation, and demilitarization.
            ``(10) To develop and recommend issuances to define 
        the functions of the explosive safety board.
            ``(11) To establishes joint hazard classification 
        procedures with covered components of the Department.
            ``(12) To make recommendations to the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
        with respect to explosives and chemical agent safety 
        tenets and requirements.
            ``(13) To conducts oversight of Department of 
        Defense explosive safety management programs.
            ``(14) To carry out such other responsibilities as 
        the Secretary of Defense determines appropriate.
    ``(d) Responsibilities of Executive Director and Civilian 
Members.--The executive director and civilian members of the 
explosive safety board shall--
            ``(1) provide assistance to the chair in carrying 
        out the responsibilities specified in subsection (c); 
        and
            ``(2) carry out such other responsibilities as the 
        chair determines appropriate.
    ``(e) Meetings.--(1) The explosive safety board shall meet 
not less frequently than quarterly.
    ``(2) The chair shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees an annual report describing the activities conducted 
at the meetings of the board.
    ``(f) Exclusive Responsibilities.--The explosive safety 
board shall have exclusive responsibility within the Department 
of Defense for--
            ``(1) recommending new and updated explosive and 
        chemical agent safety regulations and standards to the 
        Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy Installations 
        and Environment for submittal to the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment; and
            ``(2) acting as the primary forum for coordination 
        among covered components of the Department on all 
        matters related to explosive safety management.
    ``(g) Covered Components.--In this section, the covered 
components of the Department are each of the following:
            ``(1) The Office of the Secretary of Defense.
            ``(2) The military departments.
            ``(3) The Office of the Chairman of the Joint 
        Chiefs of Staff and the Joint Staff, the Combatant 
        Commands.
            ``(4) The Office of the Inspector General of the 
        Department.
            ``(5) The Defense Agencies.
            ``(6) The Department of Defense field activities.
            ``(7) All other organizational entities within the 
        Department.''.
    (b) Deadline for Appointment.--By not later than 90 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense shall take such steps as may be necessary to ensure 
that the explosive safety board of the Department of Defense, 
as authorized under section 172 of title 10, United States 
Code, has a chair who is a military officer and whose 
responsibilities include the day-to-day management of the 
explosive safety board and the responsibilities provided in 
subsection (c) of such section.
    (c) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized 
to be appropriated or otherwise made available in this Act for 
the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment for fiscal year 2021, not more than 75 percent 
may be obligated or expended until the date on which the Under 
Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense 
committees that all board member positions, including the 
chair, of the Department of Defense explosive safety board, as 
authorized under section 172 of title 10, United States Code, 
as amended by this section, have been filled by military 
officers as required by such section.

SEC. 352. EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL DEFENSE PROGRAM.

    (a) Roles, Responsibilities, and Authorities.--Section 
2284(b) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section 
1052 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020 (Public Law 116-92), is further amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(A)--
                    (A) by inserting ``and'' before 
                ``integration''; and
                    (B) by striking ``an Assistant Secretary of 
                Defense'' and inserting ``the Assistant 
                Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and 
                Low Intensity Conflict'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``to whom 
        responsibility is assigned under paragraph (1)(A)'' and 
        inserting ``for Special Operations and Low Intensity 
        Conflict'';
            (3) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as 
        paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively; and
            (4) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following 
        new paragraph (3):
            ``(3) the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
        Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict shall 
        coordinate with--
                    ``(A) the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Intelligence on explosive ordnance technical 
                intelligence;
                    ``(B) the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Acquisition and Sustainment on explosive 
                ordnance disposal research, development, 
                acquisition, and sustainment;
                    ``(C) the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Research and Engineering on explosive ordnance 
                disposal research, development, test, and 
                evaluation;
                    ``(D) the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
                for Homeland Security and Global Security on 
                explosive ordnance disposal on defense support 
                of civil authorities; and
                    ``(E) the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
                for Nuclear, Chemical, and Biological Defense 
                programs on explosive ordnance disposal for 
                combating weapons of mass destruction;''.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and House of Representatives a report of the Explosive Ordnance 
Disposal Defense Program under section 2284 of title 10, United 
States Code. Such report shall include each of the following:
            (1) The status of the establishment and 
        organization of the Program and the compliance with the 
        requirements of such section, as amended by section 
        1052 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2020.
            (2) An assessment of the feasibility and 
        advisability of designating the Joint Program Executive 
        Officer for Armaments and Ammunition as the joint 
        program executive officer for the explosive ordnance 
        disposal program, establishing a rotation of the role 
        between an Army, Navy, and Air Force entity on a 
        periodic basis, or other options determined 
        appropriate.
            (3) An assessment of the feasibility and 
        advisability of designating the Director of the Defense 
        Threat Reduction Agency with management responsibility 
        for a Defense-wide program element for explosive 
        ordnance disposal research, development, test, and 
        evaluation transactions other than contracts, 
        cooperative agreements, and grants related to section 
        2371 of title 10, United States Code, during research 
        projects including rapid prototyping and limited 
        procurement urgent activities and acquisition.

SEC. 353. ASSESSMENT OF RESILIENCE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MUNITIONS 
                    ENTERPRISE.

    (a) Assessment.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall enter 
into an agreement with a federally-funded research and 
development center with relevant expertise under which such 
center shall conduct an assessment of the resilience of the 
Department of Defense munitions enterprise.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) 
shall include the following elements:
            (1) An identification of the points of failure with 
        respect to the munitions enterprise, including physical 
        locations, materials, suppliers, contractors, and other 
        relevant elements, that, if failure occurs, would have 
        the largest negative impact on the capacity, 
        resiliency, and safety of the enterprise.
            (2) An evaluation of the efforts of the Department 
        of Defense to address the points of failure identified 
        under paragraph (1).
            (3) Recommendation with respect to any additional 
        efforts or actions that could be taken to provide for 
        mitigation or solutions with respect to such points of 
        failure.
            (4) An evaluation of the capacity of the munitions 
        enterprise to support a sudden surge in demand to 
        support a contingency.
            (5) An evaluation of the capacity of the munitions 
        enterprise to withstand intentional disruption during a 
        conflict.
    (c) Report and Briefings.--The Secretary shall--
            (1) submit to the congressional defense committees 
        a report on the results of assessment conducted under 
        this section by not later than December 31, 2021; and
            (2) provide for such committees interim briefings 
        on such assessment upon request.
    (d) Point of Failure.--In this section, the term ``point of 
failure'' means, with respect to the munitions enterprise, an 
aspect of the enterprise, that, if it were to fail or be 
significantly negatively impacted would cause the portion of 
the enterprise it supports to either fail or be significantly 
negatively impacted.

SEC. 354. REPORT ON SAFETY WAIVERS AND MISHAPS IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                    MUNITIONS ENTERPRISE.

    (a) Report Required.--The Secretary shall include with the 
Department of Defense materials submitted to Congress with the 
budget of the President for each of fiscal years 2022 through 
2025 (as submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of 
title 31, United States Code), a report on safety waivers 
provided in the Department of Defense munitions enterprise. 
Each such report shall include each of the following for the 
year covered by the report and each of the preceding 3 years:
            (1) A list of each waiver, exemption, and 
        secretarial exemption or certification provided with 
        respect to any Department of Defense munitions safety 
        standard.
            (2) For each such waiver, exemption, or 
        certification provided--
                    (A) the location where the waiver, 
                exemption, or certification was provided;
                    (B) a summary of the justification used for 
                providing the waiver, exemption, or 
                certification;
                    (C) the time period during which the 
                waiver, exemption, or certification applies and 
                the number of times such a waiver, exemption, 
                or certification has been provided at that 
                location; and
                    (D) a list of all safety-related mishaps 
                that occurred at locations where waivers, 
                exemptions, or certifications were in place, 
                and for each such mishap, whether or not a 
                subsequent investigation determined the waiver, 
                exemption, or certification was related or may 
                have been related to the mishap.
            (3) A list and summary of all class A through class 
        E mishaps related to the construction, storage, 
        transportation, usage, and demilitarization of 
        munitions.
            (4) Any mitigation efforts in place at any location 
        where a waiver, exemption, or certification has been 
        provided or where a safety-related mishap has occurred.
            (5) Such other matters as the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
    (b) Munitions Defined.--In this section, the term 
``munitions'' includes ammunition, explosives, and chemical 
agents.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

SEC. 361. PILOT PROGRAM FOR TEMPORARY ISSUANCE OF MATERNITY-RELATED 
                    UNIFORM ITEMS.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Director of the Defense Logistics 
Agency, in coordination with the Secretaries concerned, shall 
carry out a pilot program for issuing maternity-related uniform 
items to pregnant members of the Armed Forces, on a temporary 
basis and at no cost to such member. In carrying out the pilot 
program, the Director shall take the following actions:
            (1) The Director shall maintain a stock of each 
        type of maternity-related uniform item determined 
        necessary by the Secretary concerned, including service 
        uniforms items, utility uniform items, and other items 
        relating to the command and duty assignment of the 
        member requiring issuance.
            (2) The Director shall ensure that such items have 
        not been treated with the chemical permethrin.
            (3) The Director, in coordination with the 
        Secretary concerned, shall determine a standard number 
        of maternity-related uniform items that may be issued 
        per member.
            (4) The Secretary concerned shall ensure that any 
        member receiving a maternity-related uniform item 
        returns such item to the relevant office established 
        under paragraph (1) on the date on which the Secretary 
        concerned determines the member no longer requires such 
        item.
            (5) The Secretary concerned shall inspect, process, 
        repair, clean, and re-stock items returned by a member 
        pursuant to paragraph (4) for re-issuance from such 
        relevant office.
            (6) The Director, in coordination with the 
        Secretaries concerned, may issue such guidance and 
        regulations as necessary to carry out the pilot 
        program.
    (b) Termination.--No maternity-related uniform items may be 
issued to a member of the Armed Forces under the pilot program 
after September 30, 2026.
    (c) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2025, the 
Director of the Defense Logistics Agency, in coordination with 
the Secretaries concerned, shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the pilot program. Such report 
shall include each of the following:
            (1) For each year during which the pilot program 
        was carried out, the number of members of the Armed 
        Forces who received a maternity-related uniform item 
        under the pilot program.
            (2) An overview of the costs associated with, and 
        any savings realized by, the pilot program, including a 
        comparison of the cost of maintaining a stock of 
        maternity-related uniform items for issuance under the 
        pilot program versus the cost of providing allowances 
        to members for purchasing such items.
            (3) A recommendation on whether the pilot program 
        should be extended after the date of termination under 
        subsection (b) and whether legislation is necessary for 
        such extension.
            (4) Any other matters that the Secretary of Defense 
        determines appropriate.

SEC. 362. SERVICEWOMEN'S COMMEMORATIVE PARTNERSHIPS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Army may enter into a 
contract, partnership, or grant with a non-profit organization 
for the purpose of providing financial support for the 
maintenance and sustainment of infrastructure and facilities at 
military service memorials and museums that highlight the role 
of women in the military. Such a contract, partnership, or 
grant shall be referred to as a ``Servicewomen's Commemorative 
Partnership''.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amounts 
authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2021, as 
identified in division D of this Act, $3,000,000 shall be 
available for Servicewomen's Commemorative Partnerships under 
subsection (a).

SEC. 363. BIODEFENSE ANALYSIS AND BUDGET SUBMISSION.

    (a) Annual Analysis.--For each fiscal year, beginning in 
fiscal year 2023, the Director of the Office of Management and 
Budget, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human 
Services shall--
            (1) conduct a detailed and comprehensive analysis 
        of Federal biodefense programs; and
            (2) develop an integrated biodefense budget 
        submission.
    (b) Definition of Biodefense.--In accordance with the 
National Biodefense Strategy, the Director shall develop and 
disseminate to all Federal departments and agencies a unified 
definition of the term ``biodefense'' to identify which 
programs and activities are included in the annual budget 
submission required under subsection (a).
    (c) Requirements for Analysis.--The analysis required under 
subsection (a) shall include--
            (1) the display of all funds requested for 
        biodefense activities, both mandatory and 
        discretionary, by agency and categorized by biodefense 
        enterprise element, such as threat awareness, 
        prevention, deterrence, preparedness, surveillance and 
        detection, response, attribution (including bioforensic 
        capabilities), recovery, and mitigation; and
            (2) detailed explanations of how each program and 
        activity included aligns with biodefense goals and 
        objectives as part of the National Biodefense Strategy 
        required under section 1086 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (6 U.S.C. 104).
    (d) Submittal to Congress.--The Director, in consultation 
with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall submit 
to Congress the analysis required under subsection (a) for a 
fiscal year concurrently with the President's annual budget 
request for that fiscal year.

SEC. 364. UPDATE OF NATIONAL BIODEFENSE IMPLEMENTATION PLAN.

    (a) In General.--The Secretaries of Health and Human 
Services, Defense, Agriculture, Homeland Security, and all 
other Departments and agencies with responsibilities for 
biodefense, such as the Department of State, in consultation 
with the Assistant to the President for National Security 
Affairs and the Director of the Office of Management and 
Budget, as appropriate, shall jointly, after reviewing the 
biodefense threat assessment described in subsection (d) and 
any relevant input from external stakeholders, as appropriate, 
update the National Biodefense Implementation Plan developed 
under section 1086 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2017 (6 U.S.C. 104) to clearly document 
established processes, roles, and responsibilities related to 
the National Biodefense Strategy.
    (b) Specific Updates.--The updated National Biodefense 
Implementation Plan shall--
            (1) describe the roles and responsibilities of the 
        Federal departments and agencies, including internal 
        and external coordination procedures, in identifying 
        and sharing information between and among Federal 
        departments and agencies, as described in section 
        1086(b)(4) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (6 U.S.C. 104(b)(4)) and 
        consistent with the statutory roles and authorities of 
        such departments and agencies;
            (2) describe roles, responsibilities, and processes 
        for decisionmaking, including decisions regarding use 
        of resources for effective risk management across the 
        enterprise;
            (3) describe resource plans for each department and 
        agency with responsibility for biodefense to support 
        implementation of the strategy within the jurisdiction 
        of such department or agency, including for the 
        Biodefense Coordination Team, as appropriate;
            (4) describe guidance and methods for analyzing the 
        data collected from agencies to include non-Federal 
        resources and capabilities to the extent practicable; 
        and
            (5) describe and update, as appropriate, 
        short-, medium-, and long-term goals for executing the 
        National Biodefense Strategy and metrics for meeting 
        each objective of the Strategy.
    (c) Submittal to Congress.--The Secretary of Health and 
Human Services, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of 
Agriculture, and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall, not 
later than 6 months after the date of the completion of the 
assessment in subsection (d)(1)(A), submit the updated 
Implementation Plan to the appropriate congressional 
committees.
    (d) Updated Biodefense Threat Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretaries of Health and 
        Human Services, Defense, Agriculture, and Homeland 
        Security, shall jointly, and in consultation with the 
        Director of National Intelligence, and other agency 
        heads as appropriate--
                    (A) conduct an assessment of current and 
                potential biological threats against the United 
                States, both naturally occurring and man-made, 
                either accidental or deliberate, including the 
                potential for catastrophic biological threats, 
                such as a pandemic;
                    (B) not later than 1 year after the date of 
                enactment of this section, submit the findings 
                of the assessment conducted under subparagraph 
                (A) to the Federal officials described in 
                subsection (d)(1)and the appropriate 
                congressional committees described in 
                subsection (e);
                    (C) not later than 30 days after the date 
                on which the assessment is submitted under 
                subparagraph (B), conduct a briefing for the 
                appropriate congressional committees on the 
                findings of the assessment;
                    (D) update the assessment under 
                subparagraph (A) biennially, as appropriate, 
                and provide the findings of such updated 
                assessments to the Federal officials described 
                in subsection (d)(1) and the appropriate 
                congressional committees; and
                    (E) conduct briefings for the appropriate 
                congressional committees as needed any time an 
                assessment under this paragraph is updated.
            (2) Classification and format.--Assessments under 
        paragraph (1) shall be submitted in an unclassified 
        format and include a classified annex, as appropriate.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means the following:
            (1) The Committees on Armed Services of the House 
        of Representatives and the Senate.
            (2) The Committee on Energy and Commerce of the 
        House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, 
        Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate.
            (3) The Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
        of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland 
        Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
            (4) The Committee on Agriculture of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, 
        Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate.
            (5) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
        of the House of Representatives and the Select 
        Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
            (6) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
        of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations of the Senate.
    (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to alter, limit, or duplicate the roles, 
responsibilities, authorities, or current activities, as 
established in statute or otherwise through existing practice 
or policy, of each Federal department or agency with 
responsibilities for biodefense or otherwise relevant to 
implementation of the National Biodefense Strategy.

SEC. 365. PLANS AND REPORTS ON EMERGENCY RESPONSE TRAINING FOR MILITARY 
                    INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Plans.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall ensure that each military installation 
        under the jurisdiction of the Secretary that does not 
        conduct live emergency response training on an annual 
        basis or more frequently with the civilian law 
        enforcement and emergency response agencies responsible 
        for responding to an emergency at the installation 
        develops a plan to conduct such training.
            (2) Elements.--Each plan developed under paragraph 
        (1) with respect to an installation--
                    (A) shall include--
                            (i) the cost of implementing 
                        training described in paragraph (1) at 
                        the installation;
                            (ii) a description of any obstacles 
                        to the implementation of such training; 
                        and
                            (iii) recommendations for 
                        mitigating any such obstacles; and
                    (B) shall be designed to ensure that the 
                civilian law enforcement and emergency response 
                agencies described in paragraph (1) are 
                familiar with--
                            (i) the physical features of the 
                        installation, including gates, 
                        buildings, armories, headquarters, 
                        command and control centers, and 
                        medical facilities; and
                            (ii) the emergency response 
                        personnel and procedures of the 
                        installation.
            (3) Submittal of plans.--
                    (A) Submittal to secretary.--Not later than 
                90 days after the date of the enactment of this 
                Act, the commander of each military 
                installation required to develop a plan under 
                paragraph (1) shall submit such plan to the 
                Secretary of Defense.
                    (B) Submittal to congress.--Not later than 
                180 days after the date of the enactment of 
                this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
                Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
                the House of Representatives a summary of the 
                plans submitted to the Secretary under 
                subparagraph (A).
    (b) Reports on Training Conducted.--
            (1) List of installations.--Not later than March 1, 
        2021, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a list of all military installations 
        under the jurisdiction of the Secretary that conduct 
        live emergency response training on an annual basis or 
        more frequently with the civilian law enforcement and 
        emergency response agencies responsible for responding 
        to an emergency at the installation.
            (2) Annual reports.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than one year 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                and annually thereafter, the commander of each 
                military installation under the jurisdiction of 
                the Secretary shall submit to the Secretary a 
                report on each live emergency response training 
                conducted during the year covered by the report 
                with the civilian law enforcement and emergency 
                response agencies responsible for responding to 
                an emergency at the installation.
                    (B) Elements.--Each report submitted under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include, with respect to 
                each training exercise, the following:
                            (i) The date and duration of the 
                        exercise.
                            (ii) A detailed description of the 
                        exercise.
                            (iii) An identification of all 
                        military and civilian personnel who 
                        participated in the exercise.
                            (iv) Any recommendations resulting 
                        from the exercise.
                            (v) The actions taken, if any, to 
                        implement such recommendations.
                    (C) Inclusion in annual budget 
                submission.--
                            (i) In general.--The Secretary 
                        shall include in the budget submitted 
                        to Congress by the President pursuant 
                        to section 1105(a) of title 31, United 
                        States Code, a summary of any report 
                        submitted to the Secretary under 
                        subparagraph (A) during the one-year 
                        period preceding the submittal of the 
                        budget.
                            (ii) Classified form.--The summary 
                        submitted under clause (i) may be 
                        submitted in classified form.
                    (D) Sunset.--The requirement to submit 
                annual reports under subparagraph (A) shall 
                terminate upon the submittal of the budget 
                described in subparagraph (C)(i) for fiscal 
                year 2024.

SEC. 366. INAPPLICABILITY OF CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION AND DOLLAR 
                    LIMITATION REQUIREMENTS FOR ADVANCE BILLINGS FOR 
                    CERTAIN BACKGROUND INVESTIGATIONS.

    Section 2208(l) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph 
        (5); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following 
        new paragraph (4):
    ``(4) This subsection shall not apply to advance billing 
for background investigation and related services performed by 
the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency.''.

SEC. 367. ADJUSTMENT IN AVAILABILITY OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR UNUSUAL COST 
                    OVERRUNS AND FOR CHANGES IN SCOPE OF WORK.

    Section 8683 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Treatment of Amounts Appropriated After End of Period 
of Obligation.--In the application of section 1553(c) of title 
31 to funds appropriated in the Operation and Maintenance, Navy 
account that are available for ship overhaul, the Secretary of 
the Navy may treat the limitation specified in paragraph (1) of 
such section to be `$10,000,000' rather than `$4,000,000'.''.

SEC. 368. REQUIREMENT THAT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE IMPLEMENT SECURITY AND 
                    EMERGENCY RESPONSE RECOMMENDATIONS RELATING TO 
                    ACTIVE SHOOTER OR TERRORIST ATTACKS ON 
                    INSTALLATIONS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
implement the applicable security and emergency response 
recommendations relating to active shooter or terrorist attacks 
on installations of the Department of Defense made in the 
following reports:
            (1) The report by the Government Accountability 
        Office dated July 2015 entitled, ``Insider Threats: DOD 
        Should Improve Information Sharing and Oversight to 
        Protect U.S. Installations'' (GAO-15-543).
            (2) The report prepared by the Department of the 
        Navy relating to the Washington Navy Yard shooting in 
        2013.
            (3) The report by the Department of the Army dated 
        August 2010 entitled ``Fort Hood, Army Internal Review 
        Team: Final Report''.
            (4) The independent review by the Department of 
        Defense dated January 2010 entitled ``Protecting the 
        Force: Lessons from Fort Hood''.
            (5) The report by the Department of the Air Force 
        dated October 2010 entitled ``Air Force Follow-On 
        Review: Protecting the Force: Lessons from Fort Hood''.
    (b) Notification of Inapplicable Recommendations.--
            (1) In general.--If the Secretary determines that a 
        recommendation described in subsection (a) is outdated, 
        is no longer applicable, or has been superseded by more 
        recent separate guidance or recommendations set forth 
        by the Government Accountability Office, the Department 
        of Defense, or another entity in related contracted 
        review, the Secretary shall notify the Committees on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives not later than 45 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Identification and justification.--The 
        notification under paragraph (1) shall include an 
        identification, set forth by report specified in 
        subsection (a), of each recommendation that the 
        Secretary determines should not be implemented, with a 
        justification for each such determination.

SEC. 369. CLARIFICATION OF FOOD INGREDIENT REQUIREMENTS FOR FOOD OR 
                    BEVERAGES PROVIDED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Before making any final rule, statement, 
or determination regarding the limitation or prohibition of any 
food or beverage ingredient in military food service, military 
medical foods, commissary food, or commissary food service, the 
Secretary of Defense shall publish in the Federal Register a 
notice of a preliminary rule, statement, or determination (in 
this section referred to as a ``proposed action'') and provide 
opportunity for public comment.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The Secretary shall include in 
any notice published under subsection (a) the following:
            (1) The date of the notice.
            (2) Contact information for the appropriate office 
        at the Department of Defense.
            (3) A summary of the notice.
            (4) A date for comments to be submitted and 
        specific methods for submitting comments.
            (5) A description of the substance of the proposed 
        action.
            (6) Findings and a statement of reasons supporting 
        the proposed action.
    (c) Waiver Authority.--
            (1) Military operations and emergency response.--
        The Secretary may waive subsections (a) and (b) if the 
        Secretary determines that such a waiver is necessary 
        for military operations or for the response to a 
        national emergency declared by the President under the 
        National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), a 
        medical emergency, or a pandemic.
            (2) Protection of human health.--The Secretary may 
        waive subsections (a) and (b) if the Food and Drug 
        Administration, the Surgeon General of the United 
        States, or the Surgeons General of the Department of 
        Defense makes a recall or prohibition determination due 
        to certain ingredients being harmful for human 
        consumption.
            (3) Notification required.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall notify 
                the congressional defense committees not later 
                than 60 days after exercising waiver authority 
                under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Elements.--The notification required 
                under subparagraph (A) shall include, with 
                respect to each waiver, the following elements:
                            (i) The date, time, and location of 
                        the issuance of the waiver.
                            (ii) A detailed justification for 
                        the issuance of the waiver.
                            (iii) An identification of the 
                        rule, statement, or determination for 
                        which the Secretary issued the waiver, 
                        including the proposed duration of such 
                        rule, statement, or determination.

SEC. 370. COMMISSION ON THE NAMING OF ITEMS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE THAT COMMEMORATE THE CONFEDERATE STATES OF 
                    AMERICA OR ANY PERSON WHO SERVED VOLUNTARILY WITH 
                    THE CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA.

    (a) Removal.--Not later than three years after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
implement the plan submitted by the commission described in 
paragraph (b) and remove all names, symbols, displays, 
monuments, and paraphernalia that honor or commemorate the 
Confederate States of America (commonly referred to as the 
``Confederacy'') or any person who served voluntarily with the 
Confederate States of America from all assets of the Department 
of Defense.
    (b) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
commission relating to assigning, modifying, or removing of 
names, symbols, displays, monuments, and paraphernalia to 
assets of the Department of Defense that commemorate the 
Confederate States of America or any person who served 
voluntarily with the Confederate States of America.
    (c) Duties.--The Commission shall--
            (1) assess the cost of renaming or removing names, 
        symbols, displays, monuments, or paraphernalia that 
        commemorate the Confederate States of America or any 
        person who served voluntarily with the Confederate 
        States of America;
            (2) develop procedures and criteria to assess 
        whether an existing name, symbol, monument, display, or 
        paraphernalia commemorates the Confederate States of 
        America or person who served voluntarily with the 
        Confederate States of America;
            (3) recommend procedures for renaming assets of the 
        Department of Defense to prevent commemoration of the 
        Confederate States of America or any person who served 
        voluntarily with the Confederate States of America;
            (4) develop a plan to remove names, symbols, 
        displays, monuments, or paraphernalia that commemorate 
        the Confederate States of America or any person who 
        served voluntarily with the Confederate States of 
        America from assets of the Department of Defense, 
        within the timeline established by this Act; and
            (5) include in the plan procedures and criteria for 
        collecting and incorporating local sensitivities 
        associated with naming or renaming of assets of the 
        Department of Defense.
    (d) Membership.--The Commission shall be composed of eight 
members, of whom--
            (1) four shall be appointed by the Secretary of 
        Defense;
            (2) one shall be appointed by the Chairman of the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
            (3) one shall be appointed by the Ranking Member of 
        the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
            (4) one shall be appointed by the Chairman of the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (5) one shall be appointed by the Ranking Member of 
        the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives.
    (e) Appointment.--Members of the Commission shall be 
appointed not later than 45 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
    (f) Initial Meeting.--The Commission shall hold its initial 
meeting on the date that is 60 days after the enactment of this 
Act.
    (g) Briefings and Reports.--Not later than October 1, 2021, 
the Commission shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and House of Representatives detailing the progress 
of the requirements under subsection (c). Not later than 
October 1, 2022, and not later than 90 days before the 
implementation of the plan in subsection (c)(4), the Commission 
shall present a briefing and written report detailing the 
results of the requirements under subsection (c), including:
            (1) A list of assets to be removed or renamed.
            (2) Costs associated with the removal or renaming 
        of assets in subsection (g)(1).
            (3) Criteria and requirements used to nominate and 
        rename assets in subsection (g)(1).
            (4) Methods of collecting and incorporating local 
        sensitivities associated with the removal or renaming 
        of assets in subsection (g)(1).
    (h) Funding.--
            (1) Authorization of appropriations.--There is 
        authorized to be appropriated $2,000,000 to carry out 
        this section.
            (2) Offset.--The amount authorized to be 
        appropriated by the Act for fiscal year 2021 for 
        Operations and Maintenance, Army, sub activity group 
        434 - other personnel support is hereby reduced by 
        $2,000,000.
    (i) Assets Defined.--In this section, the term ``assets'' 
includes any base, installation, street, building, facility, 
aircraft, ship, plane, weapon, equipment, or any other property 
owned or controlled by the Department of Defense.
    (j) Exemption for Grave Markers.--Shall not cover monuments 
but shall exempt grave markers. Congress expects the commission 
to further define what constitutes a grave marker.

              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                        Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revisions to permanent active duty end strength minimum 
          levels.
Sec. 403. Modification of the authorized number and accounting method 
          for senior enlisted personnel.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the 
          Reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active 
          duty for operational support.
Sec. 415. Separate authorization by Congress of minimum end strengths 
          for non-temporary military technicians (dual status) and end 
          strengths for temporary military technicians (dual status).

               Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

    The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty 
personnel as of September 30, 2021, as follows:
            (1) The Army, 485,900.
            (2) The Navy, 347,800.
            (3) The Marine Corps, 181,200.
            (4) The Air Force, 333,475.

SEC. 402. REVISIONS TO PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM 
                    LEVELS.

    (a) In General.--Section 691 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``two major 
        regional contingencies'' and inserting ``the National 
        Defense Strategy'';
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``a national defense 
                strategy calling for'' and inserting ``the 
                national defense strategy of''; and
                    (B) by striking ``to be able to 
                successfully conduct two nearly simultaneous 
                major regional contingencies'';
            (3) in subsection (b), by striking paragraphs (1) 
        through (4) and inserting the following new paragraphs:
            ``(1) For the Army, 485,900.
            ``(2) For the Navy, 347,800.
            ``(3) For the Marine Corps, 181,200.
            ``(4) For the Air Force, 333,475.''; and
            (4) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) by inserting ``or the Secretary 
                concerned'' after ``Secretary of Defense''; and
                    (B) by striking ``reduce a number specified 
                in subsection (b) by not more than 2 percent'' 
                and inserting ``vary a number specified in 
                subsection (b) in accordance with section 115 
                of this title''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 39 of such title is amended by striking 
the item relating to section 691 and inserting the following:

``691. Permanent end strength levels to support the National Defense 
          Strategy''.

SEC. 403. MODIFICATION OF THE AUTHORIZED NUMBER AND ACCOUNTING METHOD 
                    FOR SENIOR ENLISTED PERSONNEL.

    (a) In General.--Section 517 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``daily 
        average'' and inserting ``enlisted end strength'';
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``daily average number of'' 
                and inserting ``end strength for'';
                    (B) by striking ``in a fiscal year'' and 
                inserting ``as of the last day of a fiscal 
                year'';
                    (C) by striking ``2.5 percent'' and 
                inserting ``3.0 percent''; and
                    (D) by striking ``on the first day of that 
                fiscal year''; and
            (3) by striking subsection (b).
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 31 of such title is amended by striking 
the item relating to section 517 and inserting the following 
new item:

``517. Authorized enlisted end strength: members in pay grades E-8 and 
          E-9.''.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths 
for Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of 
September 30, 2021, as follows:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 
        336,500.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 189,800.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 58,800.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 38,500.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 
        108,100.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 70,300.
            (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000.
    (b) End Strength Reductions.--The end strengths prescribed 
by subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve 
component shall be proportionately reduced by--
            (1) the total authorized strength of units 
        organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of 
        such component which are on active duty (other than for 
        training) at the end of the fiscal year; and
            (2) the total number of individual members not in 
        units organized to serve as units of the Selected 
        Reserve of such component who are on active duty (other 
        than for training or for unsatisfactory participation 
        in training) without their consent at the end of the 
        fiscal year.
    (c) End Strength Increases.--Whenever units or individual 
members of the Selected Reserve of any reserve component are 
released from active duty during any fiscal year, the end 
strength prescribed for such fiscal year for the Selected 
Reserve of such reserve component shall be increased 
proportionately by the total authorized strengths of such units 
and by the total number of such individual members.

SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE 
                    RESERVES.

    Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the 
reserve components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of 
September 30, 2021, the following number of Reserves to be 
serving on full-time active duty or full-time duty, in the case 
of members of the National Guard, for the purpose of 
organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or training 
the reserve components:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 
        30,595.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 16,511.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 10,215.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,386.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 
        25,333.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 5,256.

SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

    (a) In General.--The minimum number of military technicians 
(dual status) as of the last day of fiscal year 2021 for the 
reserve components of the Army and the Air Force 
(notwithstanding section 129 of title 10, United States Code) 
shall be the following:
            (1) For the Army National Guard of the United 
        States, 22,294.
            (2) For the Army Reserve, 6,492.
            (3) For the Air National Guard of the United 
        States, 10,994.
            (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 7,947.
    (b) Limitation.--Under no circumstances may a military 
technician (dual status) employed under the authority of this 
section be coerced by a State into accepting an offer of 
realignment or conversion to any other military status, 
including as a member of the Active, Guard, and Reserve program 
of a reserve component. If a military technician (dual status) 
declines to participate in such realignment or conversion, no 
further action will be taken against the individual or the 
individual's position.

SEC. 414. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON 
                    ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.

    During fiscal year 2021, the maximum number of members of 
the reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving 
at any time on full-time operational support duty under section 
115(b) of title 10, United States Code, is the following:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 
        17,000.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 
        16,000.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.

SEC. 415. SEPARATE AUTHORIZATION BY CONGRESS OF MINIMUM END STRENGTHS 
                    FOR NON-TEMPORARY MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL 
                    STATUS) AND END STRENGTHS FOR TEMPORARY MILITARY 
                    TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

    (a) In General.--Section 115(d) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``the end 
        strength for military technicians (dual status)'' and 
        inserting ``both the minimum end strength for non-
        temporary military technicians (dual status) and the 
        end strength for temporary military technicians (dual 
        status)''; and
            (2) in the third sentence, by striking ``the end 
        strength requested for military technicians (dual 
        status)'' and inserting ``the minimum end strength for 
        non-temporary military technicians (dual status), and 
        the end strength for temporary military technicians 
        (dual status), requested''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) 
shall take effect on the day after the date of the enactment of 
this Act. The amendment made by subsection (a)(2) shall apply 
with respect to budgets submitted by the President to Congress 
under section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, after such 
effective date.

              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2021 for the use 
of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the 
Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, 
for military personnel, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4401.
    (b) Construction of Authorization.--The authorization of 
appropriations in the subsection (a) supersedes any other 
authorization of appropriations (definite or indefinite) for 
such purpose for fiscal year 2021.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Authorized strengths of general and flag officers on active 
          duty.
Sec. 502. Temporary expansion of availability of enhanced constructive 
          service credit in a particular career field upon original 
          appointment as a commissioned officer.
Sec. 503. Diversity in selection boards.
Sec. 504. Requirement for promotion selection board recommendation of 
          higher placement on promotion list of officers of particular 
          merit.
Sec. 505. Special selection review boards for review of promotion of 
          officers subject to adverse information identified after 
          recommendation for promotion and related matters.
Sec. 506. Number of opportunities for consideration for promotion under 
          alternative promotion authority.
Sec. 507. Mandatory retirement for age.
Sec. 508. Clarifying and improving restatement of rules on the retired 
          grade of commissioned officers.
Sec. 509. Repeal of authority for original appointment of regular Navy 
          officers designated for engineering duty, aeronautical 
          engineering duty, and special duty.
Sec. 509A. Permanent programs on direct commissions to cyber positions.
Sec. 509B. Review of Seaman to Admiral-21 program.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 511. Temporary authority to order retired members to active duty in 
          high-demand, low-density assignments during war or national 
          emergency.
Sec. 512. Expansion of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps Program.
Sec. 513. Grants to support STEM education in the Junior Reserve 
          Officers' Training Corps.
Sec. 514. Permanent suicide prevention and resilience program for the 
          reserve components.
Sec. 515. Modification of education loan repayment program for members 
          of Selected Reserve.
Sec. 516. Inclusion of drill or training foregone due to emergency 
          travel or duty restrictions in computations of entitlement to 
          and amounts of retired pay for non-regular service.
Sec. 517. Quarantine lodging for members of the reserve components who 
          perform certain service in response to the COVID-19 emergency.
Sec. 518. Direct employment pilot program for certain members of the 
          reserve components.
Sec. 519. Pilot programs authorized in connection with SROTC units and 
          CSPI programs at Historically Black Colleges and Universities 
          and minority institutions.
Sec. 519A. Report regarding full-time National Guard duty in response to 
          the COVID-19 pandemic.
Sec. 519B. Study and report on National Guard support to States 
          responding to major disasters.
Sec. 519C. Report on guidance for use of unmanned aircraft systems by 
          the National Guard.
Sec. 519D. Study and report on ROTC recruitment.

   Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military 
                                 Records

Sec. 521. Increased access to potential recruits.
Sec. 522. Sunset and transfer of functions of the Physical Disability 
          Board of Review.
Sec. 523. Honorary promotion matters.
Sec. 524. Exclusion of official photographs of members from records 
          furnished to promotion selection boards.
Sec. 525. Report regarding reviews of discharges and dismissals based on 
          sexual orientation.

 Subtitle D--Prevention and Response To Sexual Assault, Harassment, and 
                           Related Misconduct

Sec. 531. Modification of time required for expedited decisions in 
          connection with applications for change of station or unit 
          transfer of members who are victims of sexual assault or 
          related offenses.
Sec. 532. Confidential reporting of sexual harassment.
Sec. 533. Additional bases for provision of advice by the Defense 
          Advisory Committee for the Prevention of Sexual Misconduct.
Sec. 534. Additional matters for 2021 report of the Defense Advisory 
          Committee for the Prevention of Sexual Misconduct.
Sec. 535. Inclusion of advisory duties on the Coast Guard Academy among 
          duties of Defense Advisory Committee for the Prevention of 
          Sexual Misconduct.
Sec. 536. Modification of reporting and data collection on victims of 
          sexual offenses.
Sec. 537. Modification of annual report regarding sexual assaults 
          involving members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 538. Coordination of support for survivors of sexual trauma.
Sec. 539. Policy for military service academies on separation of alleged 
          victims and alleged perpetrators in incidents of sexual 
          assault.
Sec. 539A. Safe-to-report policy applicable across the Armed Forces.
Sec. 539B. Accountability of leadership of the Department of Defense for 
          discharging the sexual harassment policies and programs of the 
          Department.
Sec. 539C. Reports on status of investigations of alleged sex-related 
          offenses.
Sec. 539D. Report on ability of Sexual Assault Response Coordinators and 
          Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Victim Advocates to 
          perform duties.
Sec. 539E. Briefing on Special Victims' Counsel program.
Sec. 539F. Briefing on placement of members of the Armed Forces in 
          academic status who are victims of sexual assault onto Non-
          Rated Periods.

          Subtitle E--Military Justice and Other Legal Matters

Sec. 541. Right to notice of victims of offenses under the Uniform Code 
          of Military Justice regarding certain post-trial motions, 
          filings, and hearings.
Sec. 542. Qualifications of judges and standard of review for Courts of 
          Criminal Appeals.
Sec. 543. Preservation of court-martial records.
Sec. 544. Availability of records for National Instant Criminal 
          Background Check System.
Sec. 545. Removal of personally identifying and other information of 
          certain persons from investigative reports, the Department of 
          Defense Central Index of Investigations, and other records and 
          databases.
Sec. 546. Briefing on mental health support for vicarious trauma for 
          certain personnel in the military justice system.
Sec. 547. Comptroller General of the United States report on 
          implementation by the Armed Forces of recent GAO 
          recommendations and statutory requirements on assessment of 
          racial, ethnic, and gender disparities in the military justice 
          system.
Sec. 548. Legal assistance for veterans and surviving spouses and 
          dependents.
Sec. 549. Clarification of termination of leases of premises and motor 
          vehicles of servicemembers who incur catastrophic injury or 
          illness or die while in military service.
Sec. 549A. Multidisciplinary board to evaluate suicide events.
Sec. 549B. Improvements to Department of Defense tracking of and 
          response to incidents of child abuse, adult crimes against 
          children, and serious harmful behavior between children and 
          youth involving military dependents on military installations.
Sec. 549C. Independent analysis and recommendations on domestic violence 
          in the Armed Forces.

                   Subtitle F--Diversity and Inclusion

Sec. 551.  Diversity and inclusion reporting requirements and related 
          matters.
Sec. 552. National emergency exception for timing requirements with 
          respect to certain surveys of members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 553. Questions regarding racism, anti-Semitism, and supremacism in 
          workplace surveys administered by the Secretary of Defense.
Sec. 554. Inspector General oversight of diversity and inclusion in 
          Department of Defense; supremacist, extremist, or criminal 
          gang activity in the Armed Forces.
Sec. 555. Policy to improve responses to pregnancy and childbirth by 
          certain members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 556. Training on certain Department of Defense instructions for 
          members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 557. Evaluation of barriers to minority participation in certain 
          units of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 558. Comptroller General of the United States report on equal 
          opportunity at the military service academies.

                   Subtitle G--Decorations and Awards

Sec. 561. Extension of time to review World War I Valor Medals.
Sec. 562. Authorizations for certain awards.
Sec. 563. Feasibility study on establishment of service medal for 
          radiation-exposed veterans.
Sec. 564. Expressing support for the designation of Silver Star Service 
          Banner Day.

   Subtitle H--Member Education, Training, Transition, and Resilience

Sec. 571. Mentorship and career counseling program for officers to 
          improve diversity in military leadership.
Sec. 572. Expansion of Skillbridge program to include the Coast Guard.
Sec. 573. Increase in number of permanent professors at the United 
          States Air Force Academy.
Sec. 574. Additional elements with 2021 and 2022 certifications on the 
          Ready, Relevant Learning initiative of the Navy.
Sec. 575. Information on nominations and applications for military 
          service academies.
Sec. 576. Report on potential improvements to certain military 
          educational institutions of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 577. College of International Security Affairs of the National 
          Defense University.
Sec. 578. Improvements to the Credentialing Opportunities On-Line 
          programs of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 579. GAO study regarding transferability of military certifications 
          to civilian occupational licenses and certifications.
Sec. 579A. Report regarding county, Tribal, and local veterans service 
          officers.

     Subtitle I--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

Sec. 581. Family readiness: definitions; communication strategy; review; 
          report.
Sec. 582. Improvements to Exceptional Family Member Program.
Sec. 583. Support services for members of special operations forces and 
          immediate family members.
Sec. 584. Responsibility for allocation of certain funds for military 
          child development programs.
Sec. 585. Military child care and child development center matters.
Sec. 586. Expansion of financial assistance under My Career Advancement 
          Account program.
Sec. 587. Improvements to partner criteria of the Military Spouse 
          Employment Partnership Program.
Sec. 588. 24-hour child care.
Sec. 589. Pilot program to provide financial assistance to members of 
          the Armed Forces for in-home child care.
Sec. 589A. Certain assistance to local educational agencies that benefit 
          dependents of military and civilian personnel.
Sec. 589B. Staffing of Department of Defense Education Activity schools 
          to maintain maximum student-to-teacher ratios.
Sec. 589C. Pilot program to expand eligibility for enrollment at 
          domestic dependent elementary and secondary schools.
Sec. 589D. Pilot program on expanded eligibility for Department of 
          Defense Education Activity Virtual High School program.
Sec. 589E. Training program regarding foreign malign influence 
          campaigns.
Sec. 589F. Study on cyberexploitation and online deception of members of 
          the Armed Forces and their families.
Sec. 589G. Matters relating to education for military dependent students 
          with special needs.
Sec. 589H. Studies and reports on the performance of the Department of 
          Defense Education Activity.

                  Subtitle J--Other Matters and Reports

Sec. 591. Expansion of Department of Defense STARBASE Program.
Sec. 592. Inclusion of certain outlying areas in the Department of 
          Defense STARBASE Program.
Sec. 593. Postponement of conditional designation of Explosive Ordnance 
          Disposal Corps as a basic branch of the Army.
Sec. 594. Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery Test special 
          purpose adjunct to address computational thinking.
Sec. 595. Extension of reporting deadline for the annual report on the 
          assessment of the effectiveness of activities of the Federal 
          Voting Assistance Program.
Sec. 596. Plan on performance of funeral honors details by members of 
          other Armed Forces when members of the Armed Force of the 
          deceased are unavailable.
Sec. 597. Study on financial impacts of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 on 
          members of the Armed Forces and best practices to prevent 
          future financial hardships.
Sec. 598. Limitation on implementation of Army Combat Fitness Test.
Sec. 599. Semiannual reports on implementation of recommendations of the 
          Comprehensive Review of Special Operations Forces Culture and 
          Ethics.
Sec. 599A. Report on impact of children of certain Filipino World War II 
          veterans on national security, foreign policy, and economic 
          and humanitarian interests of the United States.

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

SEC. 501. AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS OF GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICERS ON ACTIVE 
                    DUTY.

    (a) Exclusion of Certain General and Flag Officers of 
Reserve Components on Active Duty From Strength Limitations.--
Section 526a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (c) through (h) as 
        subsections (d) through (i), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following 
        new subsection (c):
    ``(c) Exclusion of Certain Officers of Reserve 
Components.--The limitations of this section do not apply to 
the following:
            ``(1) A general or flag officer of a reserve 
        component who is on active duty--
                    ``(A) for training; or
                    ``(B) under a call or order specifying a 
                period of less than 180 days.
            ``(2)(A) A general or flag officer of a reserve 
        component who is authorized by the Secretary of the 
        military department concerned to serve on active duty 
        for a period of at least 180 days and not longer than 
        365 days.
            ``(B) The Secretary of the military department 
        concerned may authorize a number, determined under 
        subparagraph (C), of officers in the reserve component 
        of each armed force under the jurisdiction of that 
        Secretary to serve as described in subparagraph (A).
            ``(C) Each number described in subparagraph (B) may 
        not exceed 10 percent of the number of general or flag 
        officers, as the case may be, authorized to serve in 
        the armed force concerned under section 12004 of this 
        title. In determining a number under this subparagraph, 
        any fraction shall be rounded down to the next whole 
        number that is greater than zero.
            ``(3)(A) A general or flag officer of a reserve 
        component who is on active duty for a period longer 
        than 365 days and not longer than three years.
            ``(B) The number of officers described in 
        subparagraph (A) who do not serve in a position that is 
        a joint duty assignment for purposes of chapter 38 of 
        this title may not exceed five per armed force, unless 
        authorized by the Secretary of Defense.''.
    (b) Allocation of Billets and Positions Among the Armed 
Forces and for Joint Duty Assignments.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than May 1, 2021, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees 
        on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report on the results of a study, 
        conducted by the Secretary for purposes of the report, 
        on the following:
                    (A) The allocation among the Armed Forces 
                of billets and positions for general and flag 
                officers on active duty.
                    (B) The allocation for joint duty 
                assignments of billets and positions for 
                general and flag officers on active duty.
            (2) Consultation.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        carry out paragraph (1) in the consultation with the 
        Secretaries of the military departments and the 
        Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
            (3) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A final plan to meet the authorized 
                strengths of general and flag officers on 
                active duty after December, 31, 2022, as 
                required by section 526a of title 10, United 
                States Code, which plan shall set forth the 
                intended disposition of each billet or position 
                for general or flag officer in effect as of the 
                date of the enactment of this Act in order to 
                meet the objectives of the plan.
                    (B) A recommendation by the Secretary of 
                Defense as to the appropriate grade level or 
                levels for the billet or position of commander 
                of a component command within a combatant 
                command.
                    (C) A recommendation by the Chairman of the 
                Joint Chief of Staff as to whether the billet 
                or position of commander of a component command 
                within a combatant command should be considered 
                a joint duty assignment for purposes of section 
                526(b) or 526a(b) of title 10, United States 
                Code.
                    (D) A recommendation by the Secretary of 
                Defense as to the allocation of billets and 
                positions for general and flag officers on 
                active duty among the Armed Forces within the 
                aggregate limitation specified in section 
                526a(a) of title 10, United States Code, 
                including the allocation of such billets and 
                positions within the Space Force.
                    (E) Such other matters as the Secretary of 
                Defense considers appropriate.
    (c) Increase in Army Authorization for General Officers 
Serving in Grade O-10.--
            (1) Increase.--Section 525(a)(1)(A) of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by striking ``7'' and 
        inserting ``8''.
            (2) Conforming decrease in strength limitations for 
        joint duty requirements.--Section 526(b)(3)(A) of such 
        title is amended by striking ``20'' and inserting 
        ``19''.
            (3) Construction of decrease as applying to 
        generals.--The reduction in number of positions 
        excluded from authorized strength limitations resulting 
        from the amendment made by paragraph (2) shall apply to 
        positions in the grade of general.

SEC. 502. TEMPORARY EXPANSION OF AVAILABILITY OF ENHANCED CONSTRUCTIVE 
                    SERVICE CREDIT IN A PARTICULAR CAREER FIELD UPON 
                    ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT AS A COMMISSIONED OFFICER.

    (a) Regular Officers.--Subparagraph (D) of section 
533(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read 
as follows:
            ``(D) Additional credit as follows:
                    ``(i) For special training or experience in 
                a particular officer field as designated by the 
                Secretary concerned, if such training or 
                experience is directly related to the 
                operational needs of the armed force concerned.
                    ``(ii) During fiscal years 2021 through 
                2025, for advanced education in an officer 
                field so designated, if such education is 
                directly related to the operational needs of 
                the armed force concerned.''.
    (b) Reserve Officers.--Section 12207(b)(1) of such title is 
amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), ``or 
        a designation in'' and all that follows through 
        ``education or training,'' and inserting ``and who has 
        special training or experience, or advanced education 
        (if applicable),''; and
            (2) by striking subparagraph (D) and inserting the 
        following new subparagraph (D):
            ``(D) Additional credit as follows:
                    ``(i) For special training or experience in 
                a particular officer field as designated by the 
                Secretary concerned, if such training or 
                experience is directly related to the 
                operational needs of the armed force concerned.
                    ``(ii) During fiscal years 2021 through 
                2025, for advanced education in an officer 
                field so designated, if such education is 
                directly related to the operational needs of 
                the armed force concerned.''.
    (c) Annual Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2022, 
        and every four years thereafter, each Secretary of a 
        military department shall submit to the Committees on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report on the use of the authorities 
        in subparagraph (D) of section 553(b)(1) of title 10, 
        United States Code (as amended by subsection (a)), and 
        subparagraph (D) of section 12207(b)(1) of such title 
        (as amended by subsection (b)) (each referred to in 
        this subsection as a ``constructive credit authority'') 
        during the preceding fiscal year for the Armed Forces 
        under the jurisdiction of such Secretary.
            (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) 
        shall include, for the fiscal year and Armed Forces 
        covered by such report, the following:
                    (A) The manner in which constructive 
                service credit was calculated under each 
                constructive credit authority.
                    (B) The number of officers credited 
                constructive service credit under each 
                constructive credit authority.
                    (C) A description and assessment of the 
                utility of the constructive credit authorities 
                in meeting the operational needs of the Armed 
                Force concerned.
                    (D) Such other matters in connection with 
                the constructive credit authorities as the 
                Secretary of the military department concerned 
                considers appropriate.

SEC. 503. DIVERSITY IN SELECTION BOARDS.

    (a) Requirement for Diverse Membership of Active Duty 
Promotion Selection Boards.--
            (1) Officers.--Section 612(a)(1) of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new sentence: ``The members of a selection 
        board shall represent the diverse population of the 
        armed force concerned to the extent practicable.''.
            (2) Warrant officers.--Section 573(b) of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new sentence: ``The members of a selection 
        board shall represent the diverse population of the 
        armed force concerned to the extent practicable.''.
    (b) Requirement for Diverse Membership of Reserve Component 
Promotion Selection Boards.--Section 14102(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new sentence: ``The members of a selection board 
shall represent the diverse population of the armed force 
concerned to the extent practicable.''.
    (c) Other Selection Boards.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        ensure that the members of each selection board 
        described in paragraph (2) represent the diverse 
        population of the Armed Force concerned to the extent 
        practicable.
            (2) Selection board described.--A selection board 
        described in this paragraph (1) is any selection board 
        used with respect to the promotion, education, or 
        command assignments of members of the Armed Forces that 
        is not covered by the amendments made by this section.

SEC. 504. REQUIREMENT FOR PROMOTION SELECTION BOARD RECOMMENDATION OF 
                    HIGHER PLACEMENT ON PROMOTION LIST OF OFFICERS OF 
                    PARTICULAR MERIT.

    (a) In General.--Section 616(h) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``may'' and inserting 
                ``shall''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``pursuant to guidelines 
                and procedures prescribed by the Secretary,'' 
                after ``officers of particular merit,''; and
            (2) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``, pursuant to 
        guidelines and procedures prescribed by the Secretary 
        concerned,'' after ``shall recommend''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) 
shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and 
shall apply with respect to officers recommended for promotion 
by promotion selection boards convened on or after that date.

SEC. 505. SPECIAL SELECTION REVIEW BOARDS FOR REVIEW OF PROMOTION OF 
                    OFFICERS SUBJECT TO ADVERSE INFORMATION IDENTIFIED 
                    AFTER RECOMMENDATION FOR PROMOTION AND RELATED 
                    MATTERS.

    (a) Regular Officers.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter III of chapter 36 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
        after section 628 the following new section:

``Sec. 628a. Special selection review boards

    ``(a) In General.--(1) If the Secretary of the military 
department concerned determines that a person recommended by a 
promotion board for promotion to a grade at or below the grade 
of major general, rear admiral in the Navy, or an equivalent 
grade in the Space Force is the subject of credible information 
of an adverse nature, including any substantiated adverse 
finding or conclusion described in section 615(a)(3)(A) of this 
title, that was not furnished to the promotion board during its 
consideration of the person for promotion as otherwise required 
by such section, the Secretary shall convene a special 
selection review board under this section to review the person 
and recommend whether the recommendation for promotion of the 
person should be sustained.
    ``(2) If a person and the recommendation for promotion of 
the person is subject to review under this section by a special 
selection review board convened under this section, the name of 
the person--
            ``(A) shall not be disseminated or publicly 
        released on the list of officers recommended for 
        promotion by the promotion board recommending the 
        promotion of the person; and
            ``(B) shall not be forwarded to the Secretary of 
        Defense, the President, or the Senate, as applicable, 
        or included on a promotion list under section 624(a) of 
        this title.
    ``(b) Convening.--(1) Any special selection review board 
convened under this section shall be convened in accordance 
with the provisions of section 628(f) of this title.
    ``(2) Any special selection review board convened under 
this section may review such number of persons, and 
recommendations for promotion of such persons, as the Secretary 
of the military department concerned shall specify in convening 
such special selection review board.
    ``(c) Information Considered.--(1) In reviewing a person 
and recommending whether the recommendation for promotion of 
the person should be sustained under this section, a special 
selection review board convened under this section shall be 
furnished and consider the following:
            ``(A) The record and information concerning the 
        person furnished in accordance with section 615(a)(2) 
        of this title to the promotion board that recommended 
        the person for promotion.
            ``(B) Any credible information of an adverse nature 
        on the person, including any substantiated adverse 
        finding or conclusion from an officially documented 
        investigation or inquiry described in section 
        615(a)(3)(A) of this title.
    ``(2) The furnishing of information to a special selection 
review board under paragraph (1)(B) shall be governed by the 
standards and procedures referred to in paragraph (3)(C) of 
section 615(a) of this title applicable to the furnishing of 
information described in paragraph (3)(A) of such section to 
selection boards in accordance with that section.
    ``(3)(A) Before information on a person described in 
paragraph (1)(B) is furnished to a special selection review 
board for purposes of this section, the Secretary of the 
military department concerned shall ensure that--
            ``(i) such information is made available to the 
        person; and
            ``(ii) subject to subparagraphs (C) and (D), the 
        person is afforded a reasonable opportunity to submit 
        comments on such information to the special selection 
        review board before its review of the person and the 
        recommendation for promotion of the person under this 
        section.
    ``(B) If information on a person described in paragraph 
(1)(B) is not made available to the person as otherwise 
required by subparagraph (A)(i) due to the classification 
status of such information, the person shall, to the maximum 
extent practicable, be furnished a summary of such information 
appropriate to the person's authorization for access to 
classified information.
    ``(C)(i) An opportunity to submit comments on information 
is not required for a person under subparagraph (A)(ii) if--
            ``(I) such information was made available to the 
        person in connection with the furnishing of such 
        information under section 615(a) of this title to the 
        promotion board that recommended the promotion of the 
        person subject to review under this section; and
            ``(II) the person submitted comments on such 
        information to that promotion board.
    ``(ii) The comments on information of a person described in 
clause (i)(II) shall be furnished to the special selection 
review board.
    ``(D) A person may waive either or both of the following:
            ``(i) The right to submit comments to a special 
        selection review board under subparagraph (A)(ii).
            ``(ii) The furnishing of comments to a special 
        selection review board under subparagraph (C)(ii).
    ``(d) Consideration.--(1) In considering the record and 
information on a person under this section, the special 
selection review board shall compare such record and 
information with an appropriate sampling of the records of 
those officers of the same competitive category who were 
recommended for promotion by the promotion board that 
recommended the person for promotion, and an appropriate 
sampling of the records of those officers who were considered 
by and not recommended for promotion by that promotion board.
    ``(2) Records and information shall be presented to a 
special selection review board for purposes of paragraph (1) in 
a manner that does not indicate or disclose the person or 
persons for whom the special selection review board was 
convened.
    ``(3) In considering whether the recommendation for 
promotion of a person should be sustained under this section, a 
special selection review board shall, to the greatest extent 
practicable, apply standards used by the promotion board that 
recommended the person for promotion.
    ``(4) The recommendation for promotion of a person may be 
sustained under this section only if the special selection 
review board determines that the person--
            ``(A) ranks on an order of merit created by the 
        special selection review board as better qualified for 
        promotion than the sample officer highest on the order 
        of merit list who was considered by and not recommended 
        for promotion by the promotion board concerned; and
            ``(B) is comparable in qualification for promotion 
        to those sample officers who were recommended for 
        promotion by that promotion board.
    ``(5) A recommendation for promotion of a person may be 
sustained under this section only by a vote of a majority of 
the members of the special selection review board.
    ``(6) If a special selection review board does not sustain 
a recommendation for promotion of a person under this section, 
the person shall be considered to have failed of selection for 
promotion.
    ``(e) Reports.--(1) Each special selection review board 
convened under this section shall submit to the Secretary of 
the military department concerned a written report, signed by 
each member of the board, containing the name of each person 
whose recommendation for promotion it recommends for 
sustainment and certifying that the board has carefully 
considered the record and information of each person whose name 
was referred to it.
    ``(2) The provisions of sections 617(b) and 618 of this 
title apply to the report and proceedings of a special 
selection review board convened under this section in the same 
manner as they apply to the report and proceedings of a 
promotion board convened under section 611(a) of this title.
    ``(f) Appointment of Persons.--(1) If the report of a 
special selection review board convened under this section 
recommends the sustainment of the recommendation for promotion 
to the next higher grade of a person whose name was referred to 
it for review under this section, and the President approves 
the report, the person shall, as soon as practicable, be 
appointed to that grade in accordance with subsections (b) and 
(c) of section 624 of this title.
    ``(2) A person who is appointed to the next higher grade as 
described in paragraph (1) shall, upon that appointment, have 
the same date of rank, the same effective date for the pay and 
allowances of that grade, and the same position on the active-
duty list as the person would have had pursuant to the original 
recommendation for promotion of the promotion board concerned.
    ``(g) Regulations.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall 
prescribe regulations to carry out this section. Such 
regulations shall apply uniformly across the military 
departments.
    ``(2) Any regulation prescribed by the Secretary of a 
military department to supplement the regulations prescribed 
pursuant to paragraph (1) may not take effect without the 
approval of the Secretary of Defense, in writing.
    ``(h) Promotion Board Defined.--In this section, the term 
`promotion board 'means a selection board convened by the 
Secretary of a military department under section 611(a) of this 
title.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of subchapter III of chapter 36 of such 
        title is amended by inserting after the item relating 
        to section 628 the following new item:

``628a. Special selection review boards.''.

            (3) Delay in promotion.--Section 624(d) of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (D), by 
                        striking ``or'' at the end;
                            (ii) in subparagraph (E), by 
                        striking the period at the end and 
                        inserting ``; or''; and
                            (iii) by inserting after 
                        subparagraph (E) the following new 
                        subparagraph (F):
            ``(F) the Secretary of the military department 
        concerned determines that credible information of an 
        adverse nature, including a substantiated adverse 
        finding or conclusion described in section 615(a)(3)(A) 
        of this title, with respect to the officer will result 
        in the convening of a special selection review board 
        under section 628a of this title to review the officer 
        and recommend whether the recommendation for promotion 
        of the officer should be sustained.'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) 
                as paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively;
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (2) the 
                following new paragraph (3):
    ``(3) In the case of an officer whose promotion is delayed 
pursuant to paragraph (1)(F) and whose recommendation for 
promotion is sustained, authorities for the promotion of the 
officer are specified in section 628a(f) of this title.''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (4), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking ``The appointment'' 
                        and inserting ``(A) Except as provided 
                        in subparagraph (B), the appointment''; 
                        and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the 
                        following new subparagraph:
    ``(B) In the case of an officer whose promotion is delayed 
pursuant to paragraph (1)(F), requirements applicable to notice 
and opportunity for response to such delay are specified in 
section 628a(c)(3) of this title.''.
    (b) Reserve Officers.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 1407 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by inserting after section 
        14502 the following new section:

``Sec. 14502a. Special selection review boards

    ``(a) In General.--(1) If the Secretary of the military 
department concerned determines that a person recommended by a 
promotion board for promotion to a grade at or below the grade 
of major general or rear admiral in the Navy is the subject of 
credible information of an adverse nature, including any 
substantiated adverse finding or conclusion described in 
section 14107(a)(3)(A) of this title, that was not furnished to 
the promotion board during its consideration of the person for 
promotion as otherwise required by such section, the Secretary 
shall convene a special selection review board under this 
section to review the person and recommend whether the 
recommendation for promotion of the person should be sustained.
    ``(2) If a person and the recommendation for promotion of 
the person is subject to review under this section by a special 
selection review board convened under this section, the name of 
the person--
            ``(A) shall not be disseminated or publicly 
        released on the list of officers recommended for 
        promotion by the promotion board recommending the 
        promotion of the person; and
            ``(B) shall not be forwarded to the Secretary of 
        Defense, the President, or the Senate, as applicable, 
        or included on a promotion list under section 14308(a) 
        of this title.
    ``(b) Convening.--(1) Any special selection review board 
convened under this section shall be convened in accordance 
with the provisions of section 14502(b)(2) of this title.
    ``(2) Any special selection review board convened under 
this section may review such number of persons, and 
recommendations for promotion of such persons, as the Secretary 
of the military department concerned shall specify in convening 
such special selection review board.
    ``(c) Information Considered.--(1) In reviewing a person 
and recommending whether the recommendation for promotion of 
the person should be sustained under this section, a special 
selection review board convened under this section shall be 
furnished and consider the following:
            ``(A) The record and information concerning the 
        person furnished in accordance with section 14107(a)(2) 
        of this title to the promotion board that recommended 
        the person for promotion.
            ``(B) Any credible information of an adverse nature 
        on the person, including any substantiated adverse 
        finding or conclusion from an officially documented 
        investigation or inquiry described in section 
        14107(a)(3)(A) of this title.
    ``(2) The furnishing of information to a special selection 
review board under paragraph (1)(B) shall be governed by the 
standards and procedures referred to in paragraph (3)(B) of 
section 14107(a) of this title applicable to the furnishing of 
information described in paragraph (3)(A) of such section to 
promotion boards in accordance with that section.
    ``(3)(A) Before information on person described in 
paragraph (1)(B) is furnished to a special selection review 
board for purposes of this section, the Secretary of the 
military department concerned shall ensure that--
            ``(i) such information is made available to the 
        person; and
            ``(ii) subject to subparagraphs (C) and (D), the 
        person is afforded a reasonable opportunity to submit 
        comments on such information to the special selection 
        review board before its review of the person and the 
        recommendation for promotion of the person under this 
        section.
    ``(B) If information on an officer described in paragraph 
(1)(B) is not made available to the person as otherwise 
required by subparagraph (A)(i) due to the classification 
status of such information, the person shall, to the maximum 
extent practicable, be furnished a summary of such information 
appropriate to the person's authorization for access to 
classified information.
    ``(C)(i) An opportunity to submit comments on information 
is not required for a person under subparagraph (A)(ii) if--
            ``(I) such information was made available to the 
        person in connection with the furnishing of such 
        information under section 14107(a) of this title to the 
        promotion board that recommended the promotion of the 
        person subject to review under this section; and
            ``(II) the person submitted comments on such 
        information to that promotion board.
    ``(ii) The comments on information of a person described in 
clause (i)(II) shall be furnished to the special selection 
review board.
    ``(D) A person may waive either or both of the following:
            ``(i) The right to submit comments to a special 
        selection review board under subparagraph (A)(ii).
            ``(ii) The furnishing of comments to a special 
        selection review board under subparagraph (C)(ii).
    ``(d) Consideration.--(1) In considering the record and 
information on a person under this section, the special 
selection review board shall compare such record and 
information with an appropriate sampling of the records of 
those officers of the same competitive category who were 
recommended for promotion by the promotion board that 
recommended the person for promotion, and an appropriate 
sampling of the records of those officers who were considered 
by and not recommended for promotion by that promotion board.
    ``(2) Records and information shall be presented to a 
special selection review board for purposes of paragraph (1) in 
a manner that does not indicate or disclose the person or 
persons for whom the special selection review board was 
convened.
    ``(3) In considering whether the recommendation for 
promotion of a person should be sustained under this section, a 
special selection review board shall, to the greatest extent 
practicable, apply standards used by the promotion board that 
recommended the person for promotion.
    ``(4) The recommendation for promotion of a person may be 
sustained under this section only if the special selection 
review board determines that the person--
            ``(A) ranks on an order of merit created by the 
        special selection review board as better qualified for 
        promotion than the sample officer highest on the order 
        of merit list who was considered by and not recommended 
        for promotion by the promotion board concerned; and
            ``(B) is comparable in qualification for promotion 
        to those sample officers who were recommended for 
        promotion by that promotion board.
    ``(5) A recommendation for promotion of a person may be 
sustained under this section only by a vote of a majority of 
the members of the special selection review board.
    ``(6) If a special selection review board does not sustain 
a recommendation for promotion of a person under this section, 
the person shall be considered to have failed of selection for 
promotion.
    ``(e) Reports.--(1) Each special selection review board 
convened under this section shall submit to the Secretary of 
the military department concerned a written report, signed by 
each member of the board, containing the name of each person 
whose recommendation for promotion it recommends for 
sustainment and certifying that the board has carefully 
considered the record and information of each person whose name 
was referred to it.
    ``(2) The provisions of sections 14109(c), 14110, and 14111 
of this title apply to the report and proceedings of a special 
selection review board convened under this section in the same 
manner as they apply to the report and proceedings of a 
promotion board convened under section 14101(a) of this title.
    ``(f) Appointment of Persons.--(1) If the report of a 
special selection review board convened under this section 
recommends the sustainment of the recommendation for promotion 
to the next higher grade of a person whose name was referred to 
it for review under this section, and the President approves 
the report, the person shall, as soon as practicable, be 
appointed to that grade in accordance with section 14308 of 
this title.
    ``(2) A person who is appointed to the next higher grade as 
described in paragraph (1) shall, upon that appointment, have 
the same date of rank, the same effective date for the pay and 
allowances of that grade, and the same position on the reserve 
active-status list as the person would have had pursuant to the 
original recommendation for promotion of the promotion board 
concerned.
    ``(g) Regulations.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall 
prescribe regulations to carry out this section. Such 
regulations shall apply uniformly across the military 
departments.
    ``(2) Any regulation prescribed by the Secretary of a 
military department to supplement the regulations prescribed 
pursuant to paragraph (1) may not take effect without the 
approval of the Secretary of Defense, in writing.
    ``(h) Promotion Board Defined.--In this section, the term 
`promotion board 'means a selection board convened by the 
Secretary of a military department under section 14101(a) of 
this title.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 1407 of such title is amended 
        by inserting after the item relating to section 14502 
        the following new item:

``14502a. Special selection review boards.''.

            (3) Delay in promotion.--Section 14311 of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by adding at 
                        the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(F) The Secretary of the military department 
        concerned determines that credible information of 
        adverse nature, including a substantiated adverse 
        finding or conclusion described in section 
        14107(a)(3)(A) of this title, with respect to the 
        officer will result in the convening of a special 
        selection review board under section 14502a of this 
        title to review the officer and recommend whether the 
        recommendation for promotion of the officer should be 
        sustained.''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the 
                        following new paragraph:
    ``(3) In the case of an officer whose promotion is delayed 
pursuant to paragraph (1)(F) and whose recommendation for 
promotion is sustained, authorities for the promotion of the 
officer are specified in section 14502a(f) of this title.''; 
and
                    (B) in subsection (c), by adding at the end 
                the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2), in the case 
of an officer whose promotion is delayed pursuant to subsection 
(a)(1)(F), requirements applicable to notice and opportunity 
for response to such delay are specified in section 
14502a(c)(3) of this title.''.
    (c) Requirements for Furnishing Adverse Information on 
Regular Officers to Promotion Selection Boards.--
            (1) Extension of requirements to space force 
        regular officers.--Subparagraph (B)(i) of section 
        615(a)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
        by striking ``or, in the case of the Navy, lieutenant'' 
        and inserting ``, in the case of the Navy, lieutenant, 
        or in the case of the Space Force, the equivalent 
        grade''.
            (2) Satisfaction of requirements through special 
        selection review boards.--Such section is further 
        amended by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:
    ``(D) With respect to the consideration of an officer for 
promotion to a grade at or below major general, in the case of 
the Navy, rear admiral, or, in the case of the Space Force, the 
equivalent grade, the requirements in subparagraphs (A) and (C) 
may be met through the convening and actions of a special 
selection review board with respect to the officer under 
section 628a of this title.''.
            (3) Delayed applicability of requirements to boards 
        for promotion of officers to non-general and flag 
        officer grades.--Subsection (c) of section 502 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
        (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1344) is amended to read 
        as follows:
    ``(c) Effective Date and Applicability.--
            ``(1) Effective date.--The amendments made by this 
        section shall take effect on December 20, 2019, and 
        shall, except as provided in paragraph (2), apply with 
        respect to the proceedings of promotion selection 
        boards convened under section 611(a) of title 10, 
        United States Code, after that date.
            ``(2) Delayed applicability for boards for 
        promotion to non-general and flag officer grades.--The 
        amendments made this section shall apply with respect 
        to the proceedings of promotion selection boards 
        convened under section 611(a) of title 10, United 
        States Code, for consideration of officers for 
        promotion to a grade below the grade of brigadier 
        general or, in the case of the Navy, rear admiral 
        (lower half), only if such boards are so convened after 
        January 1, 2021.''.
    (d) Requirements for Furnishing Adverse Information on 
Reserve Officers to Promotion Selection Boards.--Section 
14107(a)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(3)'';
            (2) in subparagraph (A), as designated by paragraph 
        (1), by striking ``colonel, or, in the case of the 
        Navy, captain'' and inserting ``lieutenant colonel, or, 
        in the case of the Navy, commander''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraphs
    ``(B) The standards and procedures referred to in 
subparagraph (A) shall require the furnishing to the selection 
board, and to each individual member of the board, the 
information described in that subparagraph with regard to an 
officer in a grade specified in that subparagraph at each stage 
or phase of the selection board, concurrent with the screening, 
rating, assessment, evaluation, discussion, or other 
consideration by the board or member of the official military 
personnel file of the officer, or of the officer.
    ``(C) With respect to the consideration of an officer for 
promotion to a grade at or below major general or, in the Navy, 
rear admiral, the requirements in subparagraphs (A) and (B) may 
be met through the convening and actions of a special selection 
board with respect to the officer under section 14502a of this 
title.''.

SEC. 506. NUMBER OF OPPORTUNITIES FOR CONSIDERATION FOR PROMOTION UNDER 
                    ALTERNATIVE PROMOTION AUTHORITY.

    Section 649c of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection 
        (e); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following 
        new subsection (d):
    ``(d) Inapplicability of Requirement Relating to 
Opportunities for Consideration for Promotion.--Section 
645(1)(A)(i)(I) of this title shall not apply to the promotion 
of officers described in subsection (a) to the extent that such 
section is inconsistent with a number of opportunities for 
promotion specified pursuant to section 649d of this title.''.

SEC. 507. MANDATORY RETIREMENT FOR AGE.

    (a) General Rule.--Subsection (a) of section 1251 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``or Marine Corps,'' and inserting 
        ``Marine Corps, or Space Force''; and
            (2) by inserting ``or separated, as specified in 
        subsection (e),'' after ``shall be retired''.
    (b) Deferred Retirement or Separation of Health Professions 
Officers.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``or 
        Separation'' after ``Retirement''; and
            (2) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or 
        separation'' after ``retirement''.
    (c) Deferred Retirement or Separation of Other Officers.--
Subsection (c) of such section is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``of 
        Chaplains'' and inserting ``or Separation of Other 
        Officers'';
            (2) by inserting ``or separation'' after 
        ``retirement''; and
            (3) by striking ``an officer who is appointed or 
        designated as a chaplain'' and inserting ``any officer 
        other than a health professions officer described in 
        subsection (b)(2)''.
    (d) Retirement or Separation Based on Years of Creditable 
Service.--Such section is further amended by adding at the end 
the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Retirement or Separation Based on Years of Creditable 
Service.--(1) The following rules shall apply to a regular 
commissioned officer who is to be retired or separated under 
subsection (a):
            ``(A) If the officer has at least 6 but fewer than 
        20 years of creditable service, the officer shall be 
        separated, with separation pay computed under section 
        1174(d)(1) of this title.
            ``(B) If the officer has fewer than 6 years of 
        creditable service, the officer shall be separated 
        under subsection (a).
    ``(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), in the case of a 
regular commissioned officer who was added to the retired list 
before the date of the enactment of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021, the officer shall be retired, with retired pay computed 
under section 1401 of this title.''.

SEC. 508. CLARIFYING AND IMPROVING RESTATEMENT OF RULES ON THE RETIRED 
                    GRADE OF COMMISSIONED OFFICERS.

    (a) Restatement.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 69 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking section 1370 and 
        inserting the following new sections:

``Sec. 1370. Regular commissioned officers

    ``(a) Retirement in Highest Grade in Which Served 
Satisfactorily.--
            ``(1) In general.--Unless entitled to a different 
        retired grade under some other provision of law, a 
        commissioned officer (other than a commissioned warrant 
        officer) of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or 
        Space Force who retires under any provision of law 
        other than chapter 61 or 1223 of this title shall be 
        retired in the highest permanent grade in which such 
        officer is determined to have served on active duty 
        satisfactorily.
            ``(2) Determination of satisfactory service.--The 
        determination of satisfactory service of an officer in 
        a grade under paragraph (1) shall be made as follows:
                    ``(A) By the Secretary of the military 
                department concerned, if the officer is serving 
                in a grade at or below the grade of major 
                general, rear admiral in the Navy, or the 
                equivalent grade in the Space Force.
                    ``(B) By the Secretary of Defense, if the 
                officer is serving or has served in a grade 
                above the grade of major general, rear admiral 
                in the Navy, or the equivalent grade in the 
                Space Force.
            ``(3) Effect of misconduct in lower grade in 
        determination.--If the Secretary of a military 
        department or the Secretary of Defense, as applicable, 
        determines that an officer committed misconduct in a 
        lower grade than the retirement grade otherwise 
        provided for the officer by this section--
                    ``(A) such Secretary may deem the officer 
                to have not served satisfactorily in any grade 
                equal to or higher than such lower grade for 
                purposes of determining the retirement grade of 
                the officer under this section; and
                    ``(B) the grade next lower to such lower 
                grade shall be the retired grade of the officer 
                under this section.
            ``(4) Nature of retirement of certain reserve 
        officers and officers in temporary grades.--A reserve 
        officer, or an officer appointed to a position under 
        section 601 of this title, who is notified that the 
        officer will be released from active duty without the 
        officer's consent and thereafter requests retirement 
        under section 7311, 8323, or 9311 of this title and is 
        retired pursuant to that request is considered for 
        purposes of this section to have been retired 
        involuntarily.
            ``(5) Nature of retirement of certain removed 
        officers.--An officer retired pursuant to section 
        1186(b)(1) of this title is considered for purposes of 
        this section to have been retired voluntarily.
    ``(b) Retirement of Officers Retiring Voluntarily.--
            ``(1) Service-in-grade requirement.--In order to be 
        eligible for voluntary retirement under any provision 
        of this title in a grade above the grade of captain in 
        the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, lieutenant in the 
        Navy, or the equivalent grade in the Space Force, a 
        commissioned officer of the Army, Navy, Air Force, 
        Marine Corps, or Space Force must have served on active 
        duty in that grade for a period of not less than three 
        years, except that--
                    ``(A) subject to subsection (c), the 
                Secretary of Defense may reduce such period to 
                a period of not less than two years for any 
                officer; and
                    ``(B) in the case of an officer to be 
                retired in a grade at or below the grade of 
                major general in the Army, Air Force, or Marine 
                Corps, rear admiral in the Navy, or an 
                equivalent grade in the Space Force, the 
                Secretary of Defense may authorize the 
                Secretary of the military department concerned 
                to reduce such period to a period of not less 
                than two years.
            ``(2) Limitation on delegation.--The authority of 
        the Secretary of Defense in subparagraph (A) of 
        paragraph (1) may not be delegated. The authority of 
        the Secretary of a military department in subparagraph 
        (B) of paragraph (1), as delegated to such Secretary 
        pursuant to such subparagraph, may not be further 
        delegated.
            ``(3) Waiver of requirement.--Subject to subsection 
        (c), the President may waive the application of the 
        service-in-grade requirement in paragraph (1) to 
        officers covered by that paragraph in individual cases 
        involving extreme hardship or exceptional or unusual 
        circumstances. The authority of the President under 
        this paragraph may not be delegated.
            ``(4) Limitation on reduction or waiver of 
        requirement for officers under investigation or pending 
        misconduct.--In the case of an officer to be retired in 
        a grade above the grade of colonel in the Army, Air 
        Force, or Marine Corps, captain in the Navy, or the 
        equivalent grade in the Space Force, the service-in-
        grade requirement in paragraph (1) may not be reduced 
        pursuant to that paragraph, or waived pursuant to 
        paragraph (3), while the officer is under investigation 
        for alleged misconduct or while there is pending the 
        disposition of an adverse personnel action against the 
        officer.
            ``(5) Grade and fiscal year limitations on 
        reduction or waiver of requirements.--The aggregate 
        number of members of an armed force in a grade for whom 
        reductions are made under paragraph (1), and waivers 
        are made under paragraph (3), in a fiscal year may not 
        exceed--
                    ``(A) in the case of officers to be retired 
                in a grade at or below the grade of major in 
                the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, 
                lieutenant commander in the Navy, or the 
                equivalent grade in the Space Force, the number 
                equal to two percent of the authorized active-
                duty strength for that fiscal year for officers 
                of that armed force in that grade;
                    ``(B) in the case of officers to be retired 
                in the grade of lieutenant colonel or colonel 
                in the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, 
                commander or captain in the Navy, or an 
                equivalent grade in the Space Force, the number 
                equal to four percent of the authorized active-
                duty strength for that fiscal year for officers 
                of that armed force in the applicable grade; or
                    ``(C) in the case of officers to be retired 
                in the grade of brigadier general or major 
                general in the Army, Air Force, or Marine 
                Corps, rear admiral (lower half) or rear 
                admiral in the Navy, or an equivalent grade in 
                the Space Force, the number equal to 10 percent 
                of the authorized active-duty strength for that 
                fiscal year for officers of that armed force in 
                the applicable grade.
            ``(6) Notice to congress on reduction or waiver of 
        requirements for general, flag, and equivalent officer 
        grades.--In the case of an officer to be retired in a 
        grade that is a general or flag officer grade, or an 
        equivalent grade in the Space Force, who is eligible to 
        retire in that grade only by reason of an exercise of 
        the authority in paragraph (1) to reduce the service-
        in-grade requirement in that paragraph, or the 
        authority in paragraph (3) to waive that requirement, 
        the Secretary of Defense or the President, as 
        applicable, shall, not later than 60 days prior to the 
        date on which the officer will be retired in that 
        grade, notify the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives of the exercise 
        of the applicable authority with respect to that 
        officer.
            ``(7) Retirement in next lowest grade for officers 
        not meeting requirement.--An officer described in 
        paragraph (1) whose length of service in the highest 
        grade held by the officer while on active duty does not 
        meet the period of the service-in-grade requirement 
        applicable to the officer under this subsection shall, 
        subject to subsection (c), be retired in the next lower 
        grade in which the officer served on active duty 
        satisfactorily, as determined by the Secretary of the 
        military department concerned or the Secretary of 
        Defense, as applicable.
    ``(c) Officers in O-9 and O-10 Grades.--
            ``(1) In general.--An officer of the Army, Navy, 
        Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space Force who is serving 
        or has served in a position of importance and 
        responsibility designated by the President to carry the 
        grade of lieutenant general or general in the Army, Air 
        Force, or Marine Corps, vice admiral or admiral in the 
        Navy, or an equivalent grade in the Space Force under 
        section 601 of this title may be retired in such grade 
        under subsection (a) only after the Secretary of 
        Defense certifies in writing to the President and the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        House of Representatives that the officer served on 
        active duty satisfactorily in such grade.
            ``(2) Prohibition on delegation.--The authority of 
        the Secretary of Defense to make a certification with 
        respect to an officer under paragraph (1) may not be 
        delegated.
            ``(3) Requirements in connection with 
        certification.--A certification with respect to an 
        officer under paragraph (1) shall--
                    ``(A) be submitted by the Secretary of 
                Defense such that it is received by the 
                President and the Committees on Armed Services 
                of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
                not later than 60 days prior to the date on 
                which the officer will be retired in the grade 
                concerned;
                    ``(B) include an up-to-date copy of the 
                military biography of the officer; and
                    ``(C) include the statement of the 
                Secretary as to whether or not potentially 
                adverse, adverse, or reportable information 
                regarding the officer was considered by the 
                Secretary in making the certification.
            ``(4) Construction with other notice.--In the case 
        of an officer under paragraph (1) to whom a reduction 
        in the service-in-grade requirement under subsection 
        (b)(1) or waiver under subsection (b)(3) applies, the 
        requirement for notification under subsection (b)(6) is 
        satisfied if the notification is included in the 
        certification submitted by the Secretary of Defense 
        under paragraph (1).
    ``(d) Conditional Retirement Grade and Retirement for 
Officers Pending Investigation or Adverse Action.--
            ``(1) In general.--When an officer serving in a 
        grade at or below the grade of major general in the 
        Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, rear admiral in the 
        Navy, or an equivalent grade in the Space Force is 
        under investigation for alleged misconduct or pending 
        the disposition of an adverse personnel action at the 
        time of retirement, the Secretary of the military 
        department concerned may--
                    ``(A) conditionally determine the highest 
                permanent grade of satisfactory service on 
                active duty of the officer pending completion 
                of the investigation or resolution of the 
                personnel action, as applicable; and
                    ``(B) retire the officer in that 
                conditional grade, subject to subsection (e).
            ``(2) Officers in o-9 and o-10 grades.--When an 
        officer described by subsection (c)(1) is under 
        investigation for alleged misconduct or pending the 
        disposition of an adverse personnel action at the time 
        of retirement, the Secretary of Defense may--
                    ``(A) conditionally determine the highest 
                permanent grade of satisfactory service on 
                active duty of the officer, pending completion 
                of the investigation or personnel action, as 
                applicable; and
                    ``(B) retire the officer in that 
                conditional grade, subject to subsection (e).
            ``(3) Reduction or waiver of service-in-grade 
        requirement prohibited for general, flag, and 
        equivalent officer grades.--In conditionally 
        determining the retirement grade of an officer under 
        paragraph (1)(A) or (2)(A) of this subsection to be a 
        grade above the grade of colonel in the Army, Air 
        Force, or Marine Corps, captain in the Navy, or the 
        equivalent grade in the Space Force, the service-in-
        grade requirement in subsection (b)(1) may not be 
        reduced pursuant to subsection (b)(1) or waived 
        pursuant to subsection (b)(3).
            ``(4) Prohibition on delegation.--The authority of 
        the Secretary of a military department under paragraph 
        (1) may not be delegated. The authority of the 
        Secretary of Defense under paragraph (2) may not be 
        delegated.
    ``(e) Final Retirement Grade Following Resolution of 
Pending Investigation or Adverse Action.--
            ``(1) No change from conditional retirement 
        grade.--If the resolution of an investigation or 
        personnel action with respect to an officer who has 
        been retired in a conditional retirement grade pursuant 
        to subsection (d) results in a determination that the 
        conditional retirement grade in which the officer was 
        retired will not be changed, the conditional retirement 
        grade of the officer shall, subject to paragraph (3), 
        be the final retired grade of the officer.
            ``(2) Change from conditional retirement grade.--If 
        the resolution of an investigation or personnel action 
        with respect to an officer who has been retired in a 
        conditional retirement grade pursuant to subsection (d) 
        results in a determination that the conditional 
        retirement grade in which the officer was retired 
        should be changed, the changed retirement grade shall 
        be the final retired grade of the officer under this 
        section, except that if the final retirement grade 
        provided for an officer pursuant to this paragraph is 
        the grade of lieutenant general or general in the Army, 
        Air Force, or Marine Corps, vice admiral or admiral in 
        the Navy, or an equivalent grade in the Space Force, 
        the requirements in subsection (c) shall apply in 
        connection with the retirement of the officer in such 
        final retirement grade.
            ``(3) Recalculation of retired pay.--
                    ``(A) In general.--If the final retired 
                grade of an officer is as a result of a change 
                under paragraph (2), the retired pay of the 
                officer under chapter 71 of this title shall be 
                recalculated accordingly, with any modification 
                of the retired pay of the officer to go into 
                effect as of the date of the retirement of the 
                officer.
                    ``(B) Payment of higher amount for period 
                of conditional retirement grade.--If the 
                recalculation of the retired pay of an officer 
                results in an increase in retired pay, the 
                officer shall be paid the amount by which such 
                increased retired pay exceeded the amount of 
                retired pay paid the officer for retirement in 
                the officer's conditional grade during the 
                period beginning on the date of the retirement 
                of the officer in such conditional grade and 
                ending on the effective date of the change of 
                the officer's retired grade. For an officer 
                whose retired grade is determined pursuant to 
                subsection (c), the effective date of the 
                change of the officer's retired grade for 
                purposes of this subparagraph shall be the date 
                that is 60 days after the date on which the 
                Secretary of Defense submits to the Committees 
                on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
                of Representatives the certification required 
                by subsection (c) in connection with the 
                retired grade of the officer.
                    ``(C) Recoupment of overage during period 
                of conditional retirement grade.--If the 
                recalculation of the retired pay of an officer 
                results in a decrease in retired pay, there 
                shall be recouped from the officer the amount 
                by which the amount of retired pay paid the 
                officer for retirement in the officer's 
                conditional grade exceeded such decreased 
                retired pay during the period beginning on the 
                date of the retirement of the officer in such 
                conditional grade and ending on the effective 
                date of the change of the officer's retired 
                grade.
    ``(f) Finality of Retired Grade Determinations.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except for a conditional 
        determination authorized by subsection (d), a 
        determination of the retired grade of an officer 
        pursuant to this section is administratively final on 
        the day the officer is retired, and may not be 
        reopened, except as provided in paragraph (2).
            ``(2) Reopening.--A final determination of the 
        retired grade of an officer may be reopened as follows:
                    ``(A) If the retirement or retired grade of 
                the officer was procured by fraud.
                    ``(B) If substantial evidence comes to 
                light after the retirement that could have led 
                to determination of a different retired grade 
                under this section if known by competent 
                authority at the time of retirement.
                    ``(C) If a mistake of law or calculation 
                was made in the determination of the retired 
                grade.
                    ``(D) If the applicable Secretary 
                determines, pursuant to regulations prescribed 
                by the Secretary of Defense, that good cause 
                exists to reopen the determination of retired 
                grade.
            ``(3) Applicable secretary.--For purposes of this 
        subsection, the applicable Secretary for purposes of a 
        determination or action specified in this subsection 
        is--
                    ``(A) the Secretary of the military 
                department concerned, in the case of an officer 
                retired in a grade at or below the grade of 
                major general in the Army, Air Force, or Marine 
                Corps, rear admiral in the Navy, or the 
                equivalent grade in the Space Force; or
                    ``(B) the Secretary of Defense, in the case 
                of an officer retired in a grade of lieutenant 
                general or general in the Army, Air Force, or 
                Marine Corps, vice admiral or admiral in the 
                Navy, or an equivalent grade in the Space 
                Force.
            ``(4) Notice and limitation.--If a final 
        determination of the retired grade of an officer is 
        reopened in accordance with paragraph (2), the 
        applicable Secretary--
                    ``(A) shall notify the officer of the 
                reopening; and
                    ``(B) may not make an adverse determination 
                on the retired grade of the officer until the 
                officer has had a reasonable opportunity to 
                respond regarding the basis for the reopening 
                of the officer's retired grade.
            ``(5) Additional notice on reopening for officers 
        retired in o-9 and o-10 grades.--If the determination 
        of the retired grade of an officer whose retired grade 
        was provided for pursuant to subsection (c) is 
        reopened, the Secretary of Defense shall also notify 
        the President and the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the House of Representatives.
            ``(6) Manner of making of change.--If the retired 
        grade of an officer is proposed to be changed through 
        the reopening of the final determination of an 
        officer's retired grade under this subsection, the 
        change in grade shall be made--
                    ``(A) in the case of an officer whose 
                retired grade is to be changed to a grade at or 
                below the grade of major general in the Army, 
                Air Force or Marine Corps, rear admiral in the 
                Navy, or the equivalent grade in the Space 
                Force, in accordance with subsections (a) and 
                (b)--
                            ``(i) by the Secretary of Defense 
                        (who may delegate such authority only 
                        as authorized by clause (ii)); or
                            ``(ii) if authorized by the 
                        Secretary of Defense, by the Secretary 
                        of the military department concerned 
                        (who may not further delegate such 
                        authority);
                    ``(B) in the case of an officer whose 
                retired grade is to be changed to the grade of 
                lieutenant general or general in the Army, Air 
                Force, or Marine Corps, vice admiral or admiral 
                in the Navy, or an equivalent grade in the 
                Space Force, by the President, by and with the 
                advice and consent of the Senate.
            ``(7) Recalculation of retired pay.--If the final 
        retired grade of an officer is changed through the 
        reopening of the officer's retired grade under this 
        subsection, the retired pay of the officer under 
        chapter 71 of this title shall be recalculated. Any 
        modification of the retired pay of the officer as a 
        result of the change shall go into effect on the 
        effective date of the change of the officer's retired 
        grade, and the officer shall not be entitled or subject 
        to any changed amount of retired pay for any period 
        before such effective date. An officer whose retired 
        grade is changed as provided in paragraph (6)(B) shall 
        not be entitled or subject to a change in retired pay 
        for any period before the date on which the Senate 
        provides advice and consent for the retirement of the 
        officer in such grade.
    ``(g) Highest Permanent Grade Defined.--In this section, 
the term `highest permanent grade' means a grade at or below 
the grade of major general in the Army, Air Force, or Marine 
Corps, rear admiral in the Navy, or an equivalent grade in the 
Space Force.

``Sec. 1370a. Officers entitled to retired pay for non-regular service

    ``(a) Retirement in Highest Grade Held Satisfactorily.--
Unless entitled to a different grade, or to credit for 
satisfactory service in a different grade under some other 
provision of law, a person who is entitled to retired pay under 
chapter 1223 of this title shall, upon application under 
section 12731 of this title, be credited with satisfactory 
service in the highest permanent grade in which that person 
served satisfactorily at any time in the armed forces, as 
determined by the Secretary of the military department 
concerned in accordance with this section.
    ``(b) Service-in-grade Requirement for Officers in Grades 
Below O-5.--In order to be credited with satisfactory service 
in an officer grade (other than a warrant officer grade) below 
the grade of lieutenant colonel or commander (in the case of 
the Navy), a person covered by subsection (a) must have served 
satisfactorily in that grade (as determined by the Secretary of 
the military department concerned) as a reserve commissioned 
officer in an active status, or in a retired status on active 
duty, for not less than six months.
    ``(c) Service-in-grade Requirement for Offices in Grades 
Above O-4.--
            ``(1) In general.--In order to be credited with 
        satisfactory service in an officer grade above major or 
        lieutenant commander (in the case of the Navy), a 
        person covered by subsection (a) must have served 
        satisfactorily in that grade (as determined by the 
        Secretary of the military department concerned) as a 
        reserve commissioned officer in an active status, or in 
        a retired status on active duty, for not less than 
        three years.
            ``(2) Satisfaction of requirement by certain 
        officers not completing three years.--A person covered 
        by paragraph (1) who has completed at least six months 
        of satisfactory service in grade may be credited with 
        satisfactory service in the grade in which serving at 
        the time of transfer or discharge, notwithstanding 
        failure of the person to complete three years of 
        service in that grade, if the person is transferred 
        from an active status or discharged as a reserve 
        commissioned officer--
                    ``(A) solely due to the requirements of a 
                nondiscretionary provision of law requiring 
                that transfer or discharge due to the person's 
                age or years of service; or
                    ``(B) because the person no longer meets 
                the qualifications for membership in the Ready 
                Reserve solely because of a physical 
                disability, as determined in accordance with 
                chapter 61 of this title, and at the time of 
                such transfer or discharge the person (pursuant 
                to section 12731b of this title or otherwise) 
                meets the service requirements established by 
                section 12731(a) of this title for eligibility 
                for retired pay under chapter 1223 of this 
                title, unless the disability is described in 
                section 12731b of this title.
            ``(3) Reduction in service-in-grade requirements.--
                    ``(A) Officers in grades below general and 
                flag officer grades.--In the case of a person 
                to be retired in a grade below brigadier 
                general or rear admiral (lower half) in the 
                Navy, the Secretary of Defense may authorize 
                the Secretary of a military department to 
                reduce, subject to subparagraph (B), the three-
                year period of service-in-grade required by 
                paragraph (1) to a period not less than two 
                years. The authority of the Secretary of a 
                military department under this subparagraph may 
                not be delegated.
                    ``(B) Limitation.--The number of reserve 
                commissioned officers of an armed force in the 
                same grade for whom a reduction is made under 
                subparagraph (A) during any fiscal year in the 
                period of service-in-grade otherwise required 
                by paragraph (1) may not exceed the number 
                equal to 2 percent of the strength authorized 
                for that fiscal year for reserve commissioned 
                officers of that armed force in an active 
                status in that grade.
                    ``(C) Officers in general and flag officers 
                grades.--The Secretary of Defense may reduce 
                the three-year period of service-in-grade 
                required by paragraph (1) to a period not less 
                than two years for any person, including a 
                person who, upon transfer to the Retired 
                Reserve or discharge, is to be credited with 
                satisfactory service in a general or flag 
                officer grade under that paragraph. The 
                authority of the Secretary of Defense under 
                this subparagraph may not be delegated.
                    ``(D) Notice to congress on reduction in 
                service-in-grade requirements for general and 
                flag officer grades.--In the case of a person 
                to be credited under this section with 
                satisfactory service in a grade that is a 
                general or flag officer grade who is eligible 
                to be credited with such service in that grade 
                only by reason of an exercise of authority in 
                subparagraph (C) to reduce the three-year 
                service-in-grade requirement otherwise 
                applicable under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
                of Defense shall, not later than 60 days prior 
                to the date on which the person will be 
                credited with such satisfactory service in that 
                grade, notify the Committees on Armed Services 
                of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
                of the exercise of authority in subparagraph 
                (C) with respect to that person.
            ``(4) Officers serving in grades above o-6 
        involuntarily transferred from active status.--A person 
        covered by paragraph (1) who has completed at least six 
        months of satisfactory service in a grade above colonel 
        or (in the case of the Navy) captain and, while serving 
        in an active status in such grade, is involuntarily 
        transferred (other than for cause) from active status 
        may be credited with satisfactory service in the grade 
        in which serving at the time of such transfer, 
        notwithstanding failure of the person to complete three 
        years of service in that grade.
            ``(5) Adjutants and assistant adjutants general.--
        If a person covered by paragraph (1) has completed at 
        least six months of satisfactory service in grade, the 
        person was serving in that grade while serving in a 
        position of adjutant general required under section 314 
        of title 32 or while serving in a position of assistant 
        adjutant general subordinate to such a position of 
        adjutant general, and the person has failed to complete 
        three years of service in that grade solely because the 
        person's appointment to such position has been 
        terminated or vacated as described in section 324(b) of 
        such title, the person may be credited with 
        satisfactory service in that grade, notwithstanding the 
        failure of the person to complete three years of 
        service in that grade.
            ``(6) Officers recommended for promotion serving in 
        certain grade before promotion.--To the extent 
        authorized by the Secretary of the military department 
        concerned, a person who, after having been recommended 
        for promotion in a report of a promotion board but 
        before being promoted to the recommended grade, served 
        in a position for which that grade is the minimum 
        authorized grade may be credited for purposes of 
        paragraph (1) as having served in that grade for the 
        period for which the person served in that position 
        while in the next lower grade. The period credited may 
        not include any period before the date on which the 
        Senate provides advice and consent for the appointment 
        of that person in the recommended grade.
            ``(7) Officers qualified for federal recognition 
        serving in certain grade before appointment.--To the 
        extent authorized by the Secretary of the military 
        department concerned, a person who, after having been 
        found qualified for Federal recognition in a higher 
        grade by a board under section 307 of title 32, serves 
        in a position for which that grade is the minimum 
        authorized grade and is appointed as a reserve officer 
        in that grade may be credited for the purposes of 
        paragraph (1) as having served in that grade. The 
        period of the service for which credit is afforded 
        under the preceding sentence may be only the period for 
        which the person served in the position after the 
        Senate provides advice and consent for the appointment.
            ``(8) Retirement in next lowest grade for officers 
        not meeting service-in-grade requirements.--A person 
        whose length of service in the highest grade held does 
        not meet the service-in-grade requirements specified in 
        this subsection shall be credited with satisfactory 
        service in the next lower grade in which that person 
        served satisfactorily (as determined by the Secretary 
        of the military department concerned) for not less than 
        six months.
    ``(d) Officers in O-9 and O-10 Grades.--
            ``(1) In general.--A person covered by this section 
        in the Army, Navy, Air Force, or Marine Corps who is 
        serving or has served in a position of importance and 
        responsibility designated by the President to carry the 
        grade of lieutenant general or general in the Army, Air 
        Force, or Marine Corps, or vice admiral or admiral in 
        the Navy under section 601 of this title may be retired 
        in such grade under subsection (a) only after the 
        Secretary of Defense certifies in writing to the 
        President and the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives that the 
        officer served satisfactorily in such grade.
            ``(2) Prohibition on delegation.--The authority of 
        the Secretary of Defense to make a certification with 
        respect to an officer under paragraph (1) may not be 
        delegated.
            ``(3) Requirements in connection with 
        certification.--A certification with respect to an 
        officer under paragraph (1) shall--
                    ``(A) be submitted by the Secretary of 
                Defense such that it is received by the 
                President and the Committees on Armed Services 
                of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
                not later than 60 days prior to the date on 
                which the officer will be retired in the grade 
                concerned;
                    ``(B) include an up-to-date copy of the 
                military biography of the officer; and
                    ``(C) include the statement of the 
                Secretary as to whether or not potentially 
                adverse, adverse, or reportable information 
                regarding the officer was considered by the 
                Secretary in making the certification.
            ``(4) Construction with other notice.--In the case 
        of an officer under paragraph (1) who is eligible to be 
        credited with service in a grade only by reason of the 
        exercise of the authority in subsection (c)(3)(C) to 
        reduce the three-year service-in-grade requirement 
        under subsection (c)(1), the requirement for 
        notification under subsection (c)(3)(D) is satisfied if 
        the notification is included in the certification 
        submitted by the Secretary of Defense under paragraph 
        (1).
    ``(e) Conditional Retirement Grade and Retirement for 
Officers Under Investigation for Misconduct or Pending Adverse 
Personnel Action.--The retirement grade, and retirement, of a 
person covered by this section who is under investigation for 
alleged misconduct or pending the disposition of an adverse 
personnel action at the time of retirement is as provided for 
by section 1370(d) of this title. In the application of such 
section 1370(d) for purposes of this subsection, any reference 
`active duty' shall be deemed not to apply, and any reference 
to a provision of section 1370 of this title shall be deemed to 
be a reference to the analogous provision of this section.
    ``(f) Final Retirement Grade Following Resolution of 
Pending Investigation or Adverse Action.--The final retirement 
grade under this section of a person described in subsection 
(e) following resolution of the investigation or personnel 
action concerned is the final retirement grade provided for by 
section 1370(e) of this title. In the application of such 
section 1370(e) for purposes of this subsection, any reference 
to a provision of section 1370 of this title shall be deemed to 
be a reference to the analogous provision of this section. In 
the application of paragraph (3) of such section 1370e(e) for 
purposes of this subsection, the reference to `chapter 71' of 
this title shall be deemed to be a reference to `chapter 1223 
of this title'.
    ``(g) Finality of Retired Grade Determinations.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except for a conditional 
        determination authorized by subsection (e), a 
        determination of the retired grade of a person pursuant 
        to this section is administratively final on the day 
        the person is retired, and may not be reopened.
            ``(2) Reopening.--A determination of the retired 
        grade of a person may be reopened in accordance with 
        applicable provisions of section 1370(f) of this title. 
        In the application of such section 1370(f) for purposes 
        of this subsection, any reference to a provision of 
        section 1370 of this title shall be deemed to be a 
        reference to the analogous provision of this section. 
        In the application of paragraph (7) of such section 
        1370(f) for purposes of this paragraph, the reference 
        to `chapter 71 of this title' shall be deemed to be a 
        reference to `chapter 1223 of this title'.
    ``(h) Highest Permanent Grade Defined.--In this section, 
the term `highest permanent grade' means a grade at or below 
the grade of major general in the Army, Air Force, or Marine 
Corps or rear admiral in the Navy.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 69 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 1370 and inserting the following new items:

``1370. Regular commissioned officers.
``1370a. Officers entitled to retired pay for non-regular service.''.

    (b) Conforming and Technical Amendments to Retired Grade 
Rules for the Armed Forces.--
            (1) Retired pay.--Title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended as follows:
                    (A) In section 1406(b)(2), by striking 
                ``section 1370(d)'' and inserting ``section 
                1370a''.
                    (B) In section 1407(f)(2)(B), by striking 
                ``by reason of denial of a determination or 
                certification under section 1370'' and 
                inserting ``pursuant to section 1370 or 
                1370a''.
            (2) Army.--Section 7341 of such title is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (a) and 
                inserting the following new subsection (a):
    ``(a)(1) The retired grade of a regular commissioned 
officer of the Army who retires other than for physical 
disability is determined under section 1370 of this title.
    ``(2) The retired grade of a reserve commissioned officer 
of the Army who retires other than for physical disability is 
determined under section 1370a of this title.''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) by striking ``he'' and 
                        inserting ``the member''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``his'' and 
                        inserting ``the member's''.
            (3) Navy and marine corps.--Such title is further 
        amended as follows:
                    (A) In section 8262(a), by striking 
                ``sections 689 and 1370'' and inserting 
                ``section 689, and section 1370 or 1370a (as 
                applicable),''.
                    (B) In section 8323(c), by striking 
                ``section 1370 of this title'' and inserting 
                ``section 1370 or 1370a of this title, as 
                applicable''.
            (4) Air force and space force.--Section 9341 of 
        such title is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (a) and 
                inserting the following new subsection (a):
    ``(a)(1) The retired grade of a regular commissioned 
officer of the Air Force or the Space Force who retires other 
than for physical disability is determined under section 1370 
of this title.
    ``(2) The retired grade of a reserve commissioned officer 
of the Air Force or the Space Force who retires other than for 
physical disability is determined under section 1370a of this 
title.''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) by inserting ``or a Regular or 
                        Reserve of the Space Force'' after 
                        ``Air Force'';
                            (ii) by striking ``he'' and 
                        inserting ``the member''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``his'' and 
                        inserting ``the member's''.
            (5) Reserve officers.--Section 12771 of such title 
        is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking 
                ``section 1370(d)'' and inserting ``section 
                1370a of this title''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking 
                ``section 1370(d)'' and inserting ``section 
                1370a''.
    (c) Other References.--In the determination of the retired 
grade of a commissioned officer of the Armed Forces entitled to 
retired pay under chapter 1223 of title 10, United States Code, 
who retires after the date of the enactment of this Act, any 
reference in a provision of law or regulation to section 1370 
of title 10, United States Code, in such determination with 
respect to such officer shall be deemed to be a reference to 
section 1370a of title 10, United States Code (as amended by 
subsection (a)).

SEC. 509. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY FOR ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT OF REGULAR NAVY 
                    OFFICERS DESIGNATED FOR ENGINEERING DUTY, 
                    AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING DUTY, AND SPECIAL DUTY.

    (a) Repeal.--Section 8137 of title 10, United States Code, 
is repealed.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 815 of such title is amended by striking 
the item relating to section 8137.

SEC. 509A. PERMANENT PROGRAMS ON DIRECT COMMISSIONS TO CYBER POSITIONS.

    (a) Permanent Programs.--Section 509 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
328; 130 Stat. 2109; 10 U.S.C. 503 note) is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading of subsection (a), by 
        striking ``Pilot'';
            (2) by striking ``pilot'' each place it appears; 
        and
            (3) by striking subsections (d) and (e).
    (b) Heading Amendment.--The heading of such section is 
amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 509. PROGRAMS ON DIRECT COMMISSIONS TO CYBER POSITIONS.''.

SEC. 509B. REVIEW OF SEAMAN TO ADMIRAL-21 PROGRAM.

    (a) Review.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
        review the policies and procedures for the Seaman to 
        Admiral-21 program in effect during fiscal years 2010 
        through 2014.
            (2) Elements.--The elements of the review shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A determination whether officer 
                candidates selected for the Seaman to Admiral-
                21 program after October 28, 2009, and before 
                30 September 2014, were notified or otherwise 
                informed that they would not receive retirement 
                credit for the months of active service used in 
                pursuit of a baccalaureate-level degree under 
                the program following completion of the program 
                and upon appointment to the grade of ensign in 
                the Navy.
                    (B) An explanation of how and when the Navy 
                implemented the requirements of former section 
                6328(c) of title 10, United States Code 
                (currently section 8328(c) of that title) for 
                Seaman to Admiral-21 participants.
                    (C) The number of personnel who were 
                selected for the Seaman to Admiral-21 program, 
                completed a baccalaureate-level degree, and 
                were appointed as an ensign in the Navy under 
                the program from fiscal years 2010 through 
                2014.
                    (D) A determination whether the personnel 
                described in subparagraph (C) should be 
                eligible for retirement credit for the months 
                of active service spent in pursuit of a 
                baccalaureate-level degree.
    (b) Report.--The Secretary shall submit to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the results of the review under 
subsection (a).
    (c) Deadline.--The Secretary of the Navy shall carry out 
this section by not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

SEC. 511. TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO ORDER RETIRED MEMBERS TO ACTIVE DUTY 
                    IN HIGH-DEMAND, LOW-DENSITY ASSIGNMENTS DURING WAR 
                    OR NATIONAL EMERGENCY.

    Section 688a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection 
        (h); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following 
        new subsection (g):
    ``(g) Exceptions During Periods of War or National 
Emergency.--The limitations in subsections (c) and (f) shall 
not apply during a time of war or of national emergency 
declared by Congress or the President.''.

SEC. 512. EXPANSION OF JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS PROGRAM.

    Section 2031(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after ``service to the United States'' the 
following: ``(including an introduction to service 
opportunities in military, national, and public service)''.

SEC. 513. GRANTS TO SUPPORT STEM EDUCATION IN THE JUNIOR RESERVE 
                    OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS.

    (a) Program Authority.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 102 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new section:

``Sec. 2036. Grants to support science, technology, engineering, and 
                    mathematics education

    ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Education, may carry out a program to make grants 
to eligible entities to assist such entities in providing 
education in covered subjects to students in the Junior Reserve 
Officers' Training Corps.
    ``(b) Coordination.--In carrying out a program under 
subsection (a), the Secretary may coordinate with the 
following:
            ``(1) The Director of the National Science 
        Foundation.
            ``(2) The Administrator of the National Aeronautics 
        and Space Administration.
            ``(3) The heads of such other Federal, State, and 
        local government entities the Secretary of Defense 
        determines to be appropriate.
    ``(c) Activities.--Activities funded with grants under this 
section may include the following:
            ``(1) Training and other support for instructors to 
        teach courses in covered subjects to students.
            ``(2) The acquisition of materials, hardware, and 
        software necessary for the instruction of covered 
        subjects.
            ``(3) Activities that improve the quality of 
        educational materials, training opportunities, and 
        curricula available to students and instructors in 
        covered subjects.
            ``(4) Development of travel opportunities, 
        demonstrations, mentoring programs, and informal 
        education in covered subjects for students and 
        instructors.
            ``(5) Students' pursuit of certifications in 
        covered subjects.
    ``(d) Preference.--In making any grants under this section, 
the Secretary shall give preference to eligible entities that 
are eligible for assistance under part A of title I of the 
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311 
et seq.).
    ``(e) Evaluations.--In carrying out a program under this 
section, the Secretary shall establish outcome-based metrics 
and internal and external assessments to evaluate the merits 
and benefits of the activities funded with grants under this 
section with respect to the needs of the Department of Defense.
    ``(f) Authorities.--In carrying out a program under this 
section, the Secretary shall, to the extent practicable, make 
use of the authorities under chapter 111 and sections 2601 and 
2605 of this title, and other authorities the Secretary 
determines appropriate.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `eligible entity' means a local 
        education agency that hosts a unit of the Junior 
        Reserve Officers' Training Corps.
            ``(2) The term `covered subjects' means--
                    ``(A) science;
                    ``(B) technology;
                    ``(C) engineering;
                    ``(D) mathematics;
                    ``(E) computer science;
                    ``(F) computational thinking;
                    ``(G) artificial intelligence;
                    ``(H) machine learning;
                    ``(I) data science;
                    ``(J) cybersecurity;
                    ``(K) robotics;
                    ``(L) health sciences; and
                    ``(M) other subjects determined by the 
                Secretary of Defense to be related to science, 
                technology, engineering, and mathematics.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 102 of such title is amended 
        by adding at the end the following new item:

``2036. Grants to support science, technology, engineering, and 
          mathematics education.''.

    (b) Report.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives a report on any activities carried out under 
section 2036 of title 10, United States Code (as added by 
subsection (a)).

SEC. 514. PERMANENT SUICIDE PREVENTION AND RESILIENCE PROGRAM FOR THE 
                    RESERVE COMPONENTS.

    Section 10219 of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by striking subsection (h).

SEC. 515. MODIFICATION OF EDUCATION LOAN REPAYMENT PROGRAM FOR MEMBERS 
                    OF SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) Modification of Maximum Repayment Amount.--Section 
16301(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``$500'' and inserting ``$1,000''.
    (b) Effective Date and Applicability.--The amendment made 
by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date of the 
enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to loan 
repayment under section 16301 of title 10, United States Code, 
for eligible years of service completed on or after the date of 
the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 516. INCLUSION OF DRILL OR TRAINING FOREGONE DUE TO EMERGENCY 
                    TRAVEL OR DUTY RESTRICTIONS IN COMPUTATIONS OF 
                    ENTITLEMENT TO AND AMOUNTS OF RETIRED PAY FOR NON-
                    REGULAR SERVICE.

    (a) Entitlement to Retired Pay.--Section 12732(a)(2) of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting after subparagraph (E) the 
        following new subparagraph:
                    ``(F)(i) Subject to regulations prescribed 
                by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of 
                Homeland Security with respect to matters 
                concerning the Coast Guard when it is not 
                operating as a service in the Department of the 
                Navy, one point for each day of active service 
                or one point for each drill or period of 
                equivalent instruction that was prescribed by 
                the Secretary concerned to be performed during 
                the covered emergency period, if such person 
                was prevented from performing such duty due to 
                travel or duty restrictions imposed by the 
                President, the Secretary of Defense, or the 
                Secretary of Homeland Security with respect to 
                the Coast Guard.
                    ``(ii) A person may not be credited more 
                than 35 points in a one-year period under this 
                subparagraph.
                    ``(iii) In this subparagraph, the term 
                `covered emergency period' means the period 
                beginning on March 1, 2020, and ending on the 
                day that is 60 days after the date on which the 
                travel or duty restriction applicable to the 
                person concerned is lifted.''; and
            (2) in the matter following subparagraph (F), as 
        inserted by paragraph (1), by striking ``and (E)'' and 
        inserting ``(E), and (F)''.
    (b) Amount of Retired Pay.--Section 12733(3) of such title 
is amended in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
striking ``or (D)'' and inserting ``(D), or (F)''.
    (c) Reporting.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than one year after 
        the date on which the covered emergency period, as 
        defined in subparagraph (F) of section 12732(a)(2) of 
        such title, as added by subsection (a), ends, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the use of the authority 
        under such subparagraph.
            (2) Elements.--The report under this subsection 
        shall include, with respect to each reserve component, 
        the following:
                    (A) The number of individuals granted 
                credit as a result of a training cancellation.
                    (B) The number of individuals granted 
                credit as a result of another extenuating 
                circumstance.
            (3) Publication.--Not later than 30 days after 
        submitting the report under paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall--
                    (A) publish the report on a publicly 
                accessible website of the Department of 
                Defense; and
                    (B) ensure that any data in the report is 
                made available in a machine-readable format 
                that is downloadable, searchable, and sortable.

SEC. 517. QUARANTINE LODGING FOR MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS WHO 
                    PERFORM CERTAIN SERVICE IN RESPONSE TO THE COVID-19 
                    EMERGENCY.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may provide, to a 
member of the reserve components of the Armed Forces who 
performs a period of covered service, housing for not fewer 
than 14 days immediately after the end of such period of 
covered service.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``active service'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 101 of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) The term ``covered service'' means active 
        service performed in response to the covered national 
        emergency.
            (3) The term ``covered national emergency'' means 
        the national emergency declared on March 13, 2020, by 
        the President under the National Emergencies Act (50 
        U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) with respect to COVID-19.

SEC. 518. DIRECT EMPLOYMENT PILOT PROGRAM FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE 
                    RESERVE COMPONENTS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a 
pilot program to enhance the efforts of the Department of 
Defense to provide job placement assistance and related 
employment services directly to members of the National Guard 
and Reserves in reserve active-status.
    (b) Administration.--Any such pilot program shall be 
offered to, and administered by, the adjutants general 
appointed under section 314 of title 32, United States Code, or 
other officials in the States concerned designated by the 
Secretary for purposes of the pilot program.
    (c) Cost-Sharing Requirement.--As a condition on the 
provision of funds under this section to a State to support the 
operation of the pilot program in that State, the State must 
agree to contribute funds, derived from non-Federal sources, in 
an amount equal to at least 50 percent of the funds necessary 
for the operation of the pilot program in that State.
    (d) Development.--In developing any such pilot program, the 
Secretary shall--
            (1) incorporate elements of State direct employment 
        programs for members of the reserve components; and
            (2) use resources provided to members of the Armed 
        Forces with civilian training opportunities through the 
        SkillBridge transition training program administered by 
        the Department of Defense.
    (e) Direct Employment Program Model.--Any such pilot 
program shall use a job placement program model that focuses on 
working one-on-one with eligible members to cost-effectively 
provide job placement services, including--
            (1) identifying unemployed and underemployed 
        individuals;
            (2) job matching services;
            (3) resume editing;
            (4) interview preparation; and
            (5) post-employment follow up.
    (f) Evaluation.--The Secretary shall develop outcome 
metrics to evaluate the success of any such pilot program.
    (g) Reporting.--
            (1) Report required.--If the Secretary carries out 
        the pilot Program, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        describing the results of the pilot program not later 
        than March 1, 2022. The Secretary shall prepare the 
        report in coordination with the Chief of the National 
        Guard Bureau.
            (2) Elements.--A report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description and assessment of the 
                effectiveness and achievements of the pilot 
                program, including the number of members of the 
                reserve components of the Armed Forces hired 
                and the cost-per-placement of participating 
                members.
                    (B) An assessment of the effects of the 
                pilot program and increased reserve component 
                employment on the readiness of members of the 
                reserve components and on the retention of 
                members.
                    (C) A comparison of the pilot program to 
                other programs conducted by the Department of 
                Defense to provide unemployment or 
                underemployment support to members of the 
                reserve components of the Armed Forces, 
                including the best practices developed through 
                and used in such programs.
                    (D) Any other matters the Secretary of 
                Defense determines appropriate.
    (h) Duration; Extension.--
            (1) Subject to paragraph (2), the authority to 
        carry out the pilot program expires on September 30, 
        2024.
            (2) The Secretary may elect to extend the pilot 
        program for not more than two additional fiscal years.

SEC. 519. PILOT PROGRAMS AUTHORIZED IN CONNECTION WITH SROTC UNITS AND 
                    CSPI PROGRAMS AT HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND 
                    UNIVERSITIES AND MINORITY INSTITUTIONS.

    (a) Pilot Programs Required.--The Secretary of Defense may 
carry out two pilot programs as follows:
            (1) A pilot program, with elements as provided for 
        in subsection (c), at covered institutions in order to 
        assess the feasibility and advisability of mechanisms 
        to reduce barriers to participation in the Senior 
        Reserve Officers' Training Corps at such institutions 
        by creating partnerships between satellite or extension 
        Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units at such 
        institutions and covered military installations.
            (2) In consultation with the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security, a pilot program, with elements as provided 
        for in subsection (d), in order to assess the 
        feasibility and advisability of the provision of 
        financial assistance to members of the Senior Reserve 
        Officers' Training Corps, and members of the Coast 
        Guard College Student Pre-Commissioning Initiative, at 
        covered institutions for participation in flight 
        training.
    (b) Duration.--The duration of each pilot program under 
subsection (a) may not exceed 5 years.
    (c) Pilot Program on Partnerships Between Satellite or 
Extension SROTC Units and Covered Military Installations.--
            (1) Participating institutions.--The Secretary of 
        Defense shall carry out the pilot program required by 
        subsection (a)(1) at not fewer than five covered 
        institutions selected by the Secretary for purposes of 
        the pilot program.
            (2) Requirements for selection.--Each covered 
        institution selected by the Secretary for purposes of 
        the pilot program under subsection (a)(1) shall--
                    (A) currently maintain a satellite or 
                extension Senior Reserve Officers' Training 
                Corps unit under chapter 103 of title 10, 
                United States Code, that is located more than 
                20 miles from the host unit of such unit; or
                    (B) establish and maintain a satellite or 
                extension Senior Reserve Officers' Training 
                Corps unit that meets the requirements in 
                subparagraph (A).
            (3) Preference in selection of institutions.--In 
        selecting covered institutions under this subsection 
        for participation in the pilot program under subsection 
        (a)(1), the Secretary shall give preference to covered 
        institutions that are located within 20 miles of a 
        covered military installation of the same Armed Force 
        as the host unit of the Senior Reserve Officers' 
        Training Corps of the covered institution concerned.
            (4) Partnership activities.--The activities 
        conducted under the pilot program under subsection 
        (a)(1) between a satellite or extension Senior Reserve 
        Officers' Training Corps unit and the covered military 
        installation concerned shall include such activities 
        designed to reduce barriers to participation in the 
        Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps at the covered 
        institution concerned as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate, including measures to mitigate travel time 
        and expenses in connection with receipt of Senior 
        Reserve Officers' Training Corps instruction.
    (d) Pilot Program on Financial Assistance for SROTC and 
CSPI Members for Flight Training.--
            (1) Eligibility for participation by srotc and cspi 
        members.--A member of a Senior Reserve Officers' 
        Training Corps unit, or a member of a Coast Guard 
        College Student Pre-Commissioning Initiative program, 
        at a covered institution may participate in the pilot 
        program under subsection (a)(2) if the member meets 
        such academic requirements at the covered institution, 
        and such other requirements, as the Secretary concerned 
        shall establish for purposes of the pilot program.
            (2) Preference in selection of participants.--In 
        selecting members under this subsection for 
        participation in the pilot program under subsection 
        (a)(2), the Secretary concerned shall give a preference 
        to members who will pursue flight training under the 
        pilot program at a covered institution.
            (3) Financial assistance for flight training.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary concerned 
                may provide any member of a Senior Reserve 
                Officers' Training Corps unit or a College 
                Student Pre-Commissioning Initiative program 
                who participates in the pilot program under 
                subsection (a)(2) financial assistance to 
                defray, whether in whole or in part, the 
                charges and fees imposed on the member for 
                flight training.
                    (B) Flight training.--Financial assistance 
                may be used under subparagraph (A) for a course 
                of flight training only if the course meets 
                Federal Aviation Administration standards and 
                is approved by the Federal Aviation 
                Administration and the applicable State 
                approving agency.
                    (C) Use.--Financial assistance received by 
                a member under subparagraph (A) may be used 
                only to defray the charges and fees imposed on 
                the member as described in that subparagraph.
                    (D) Cessation of eligibility.--Financial 
                assistance may not be provided to a member 
                under subparagraph (A) as follows:
                            (i) If the member ceases to meet 
                        the academic and other requirements 
                        established pursuant to paragraph (1).
                            (ii) If the member ceases to be a 
                        member of the Senior Reserve Officers' 
                        Training Corps or the College Student 
                        Pre-Commissioning Initiative, as 
                        applicable.
    (e) Evaluation Metrics.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish metrics to evaluate the effectiveness of the pilot 
programs under subsection (a).
    (f) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the commencement of the pilot programs under subsection 
        (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        House of Representatives a report on the pilot 
        programs. The report shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of each pilot program, 
                including in the case of the pilot program 
                under subsection (a)(2) the requirements 
                established pursuant to subsection (d)(1).
                    (B) The evaluation metrics established 
                under subsection (e).
                    (C) Such other matters relating to the 
                pilot programs as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate.
            (2) Annual report.--Not later than 90 days after 
        the end of each fiscal year in which the Secretary 
        carries out the pilot programs, the Secretary shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the 
        pilot programs during such fiscal year. Each report 
        shall include, for the fiscal year covered by such 
        report, the following:
                    (A) In the case of the pilot program 
                required by subsection (a)(1), a description of 
                the partnerships between satellite or extension 
                Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units 
                and covered military installations under the 
                pilot program.
                    (B) In the case of the pilot program 
                required by subsection (a)(2), the following:
                            (i) The number of members of Senior 
                        Reserve Officers' Training Corps units, 
                        and the number of members of Coast 
                        Guard College Student Pre-Commissioning 
                        Initiative programs, at covered 
                        institutions selected for purposes of 
                        the pilot program, including the number 
                        of such members participating in the 
                        pilot program.
                            (ii) The number of recipients of 
                        financial assistance provided under the 
                        pilot program, including the number 
                        who--
                                    (I) completed a ground 
                                school course of instruction in 
                                connection with obtaining a 
                                private pilot's certificate;
                                    (II) completed flight 
                                training, and the type of 
                                training, certificate, or both 
                                received;
                                    (III) were selected for a 
                                pilot training slot in the 
                                Armed Forces;
                                    (IV) initiated pilot 
                                training in the Armed Forces; 
                                or
                                    (V) successfully completed 
                                pilot training in the Armed 
                                Forces.
                            (iii) The amount of financial 
                        assistance provided under the pilot 
                        program, broken out by covered 
                        institution, course of study, and such 
                        other measures as the Secretary 
                        considers appropriate.
                    (C) Data collected in accordance with the 
                evaluation metrics established under subsection 
                (e).
            (3) Final report.--Not later than 180 days prior to 
        the completion of the pilot programs, the Secretary 
        shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the 
        pilot programs. The report shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the pilot programs.
                    (B) An assessment of the effectiveness of 
                each pilot program.
                    (C) A description of the cost of each pilot 
                program, and an estimate of the cost of making 
                each pilot program permanent.
                    (D) An estimate of the cost of expanding 
                each pilot program throughout all eligible 
                Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units 
                and College Student Pre-Commissioning 
                Initiative programs.
                    (E) Such recommendations for legislative or 
                administrative action as the Secretary 
                considers appropriate in light of the pilot 
                programs, including recommendations for 
                extending or making permanent the authority for 
                each pilot program.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered institution'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 262(g)(2) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
        (Public Law 116-92).
            (2) The term ``covered military installation'' 
        means an installation of the Department of Defense for 
        the regular components of the Armed Forces.
            (3) The term ``flight training'' means a course of 
        instruction toward obtaining any of the following:
                    (A) A private pilot's certificate.
                    (B) A commercial pilot certificate.
                    (C) A certified flight instructor 
                certificate.
                    (D) A multi-crew pilot's license.
                    (E) A flight instrument rating.
                    (F) Any other certificate, rating, or pilot 
                privilege the Secretary considers appropriate 
                for purposes of this section.

SEC. 519A. REPORT REGARDING FULL-TIME NATIONAL GUARD DUTY IN RESPONSE 
                    TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
regarding how it is determined whether to authorize full-time 
National Guard duty in response to the covered national 
emergency.
    (b) Elements.--The report under this section shall include 
the following:
            (1) The number of requests described in subsection 
        (a).
            (2) The number of such requests approved and the 
        number of requests denied.
            (3) For each such request--
                    (A) the time elapsed from receipt of 
                request to disposition of request; and
                    (B) whether costs (including pay and 
                benefits for members of the National Guard) 
                were a factor in determining whether to grant 
                or deny the request.
            (4) For each such request approved, an estimate of 
        the time between approval and the time when the first 
        such member of the National Guard was placed on full-
        time National Guard duty in response to such request.
            (5) For each such request denied, the reason for 
        denial and how such denial was explained to the 
        requestor.
            (6) A description of how the process of review for 
        such requests differed from previous requests for a 
        determination whether to authorize full-time National 
        Guard duty under section 502(f) of title 32, United 
        States Code.
            (7) Recommendations of the Secretary to improve the 
        review of such requests in order to better respond to 
        such requests.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered national emergency'' means 
        the national emergency declared on March 13, 2020, by 
        the President under the National Emergencies Act (50 
        U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) with respect to COVID-19.
            (2) The term ``full-time National Guard duty'' has 
        the meaning given that term in section 101 of title 10, 
        United States Code.

SEC. 519B. STUDY AND REPORT ON NATIONAL GUARD SUPPORT TO STATES 
                    RESPONDING TO MAJOR DISASTERS.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct 
a study on the process by which the National Guard provides 
support to other Federal agencies and to States during major 
disasters. The report shall include the following:
            (1) With regards to authorization of full-time 
        National Guard duty under section 502(f) of title 32, 
        United States Code--
                    (A) a review of the process of such 
                authorization, including authorization 
                approval, funding approval, and mission 
                assignment;
                    (B) a review of data regarding the 
                frequency and speed of such authorizations 
                during fiscal years 2015 through 2020; and
                    (C) measures of performance or 
                effectiveness.
            (2) The effectiveness of the funding transfer 
        process between the Federal Emergency Management Agency 
        and the Department of Defense.
            (3) The development and promulgation of training 
        and education materials for the National Guard and 
        other components of the Department of Defense.
            (4) An analysis of lessons learned from the 
        response to COVID-19, including--
                    (A) policy gaps identified by the 
                Secretary; and
                    (B) any recommendations of the Secretary to 
                improve such process.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report that includes the 
findings of the study conducted under subsection (a).

SEC. 519C. REPORT ON GUIDANCE FOR USE OF UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS BY 
                    THE NATIONAL GUARD.

    (a) Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) review current guidance on the use of unmanned 
        aircraft systems by the National Guard for covered 
        activities within the United States; and
            (2) submit to the congressional defense committees 
        a report containing recommendations of the Secretary 
        regarding how to expedite the review of requests for 
        use of unmanned aircraft systems described in paragraph 
        (1).
    (b) Covered Activities Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered activities'' means--
            (1) emergency operations;
            (2) search and rescue operations;
            (3) defense support to civil authorities; and
            (4) support under section 502(f) of title 32, 
        United States Code.

SEC. 519D. STUDY AND REPORT ON ROTC RECRUITMENT.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study 
that assesses--
            (1) whether members of the Armed Forces who served 
        in the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps are more 
        or less likely than members who served in the Senior 
        Reserve Officers' Training Corps to achieve or receive 
        recommendations for higher ranks;
            (2) whether there is a correlation between race or 
        ethnicity and the rank ultimately achieved by such 
        members;
            (3) whether individuals who serve in the Junior 
        Reserve Officers' Training Corps are likelier to join 
        the Armed Forces than other individuals; and
            (4) the feasibility of establishing a program to 
        create a pathway for minorities into higher ranks in 
        the Armed Forces.
    (b) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on 
the results of the study conducted under subsection (a).

  Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military 
                                Records

SEC. 521. INCREASED ACCESS TO POTENTIAL RECRUITS.

    (a) Secondary Schools.--Section 503 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking 
                ``and telephone listings,'' and all that 
                follows through the period at the end and 
                inserting ``electronic mail addresses (which 
                shall be the electronic mail addresses provided 
                by the school, if available), and telephone 
                listings, notwithstanding subsection (a)(5) of 
                section 444 of the General Education Provisions 
                Act (20 U.S.C. 1232g).''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and 
                telephone listing'' and inserting ``electronic 
                mail address, and telephone listing''; and
            (2) by striking subsection (d).
    (b) Institutions of Higher Education.--Section 983(b)(2)(A) 
of such title is amended by striking ``and telephone listings'' 
and inserting ``electronic mail addresses (which shall be the 
electronic mail addresses provided by the institution, if 
available), and telephone listings''.

SEC. 522. SUNSET AND TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS OF THE PHYSICAL DISABILITY 
                    BOARD OF REVIEW.

    Section 1554a of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Sunset.--(1) On or after the date of the enactment of 
the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2021, the Secretary of Defense may sunset 
the Physical Disability Board of Review under this section.
    ``(2) If the Secretary sunsets the Physical Disability 
Board of Review under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall 
transfer any remaining requests for review pending at that 
time, and shall assign any new requests for review under this 
section, to a board for the correction of military records 
operated by the Secretary concerned under section 1552 of this 
title..
    ``(3) Subsection (c)(4) shall not apply with respect to any 
review conducted by a board for the correction of military 
records under paragraph (2).''.

SEC. 523. HONORARY PROMOTION MATTERS.

    (a) Honorary Promotions on Initiative of Department of 
Defense.--Chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1563 the following new 
section:

``Sec. 1563a. Honorary promotions on the initiative of the Department 
                    of Defense

    ``(a) In General.--(1) Under regulations prescribed by the 
Secretary of Defense, the Secretary may make an honorary 
promotion (whether or not posthumous) of a former member or 
retired member of the armed forces to any grade not exceeding 
the grade of major general, rear admiral (upper half), or an 
equivalent grade in the Space Force if the Secretary determines 
that the promotion is merited.
    ``(2) The authority to make an honorary promotion under 
this subsection shall apply notwithstanding that the promotion 
is not otherwise authorized by law.
    ``(b) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary may not make an 
honorary promotion pursuant to subsection (a) until 60 days 
after the date on which the Secretary submits to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a notice of the determination to make the 
promotion, including a detailed discussion of the rationale 
supporting the determination.
    ``(c) Notice of Promotion.--Upon making an honorary 
promotion pursuant to subsection (a), the Secretary shall 
expeditiously notify the former member or retired member 
concerned, or the next of kin of such former member or retired 
member if such former member or retired member is deceased, of 
the promotion.
    ``(d) Nature of Promotion.--Any promotion pursuant to this 
section is honorary, and shall not affect the pay, retired pay, 
or other benefits from the United States to which the former 
member or retired member concerned is entitled or would have 
been entitled based on the military service of such former 
member or retired member, nor affect any benefits to which any 
other person is or may become entitled based on the military 
service of such former member or retired member.''.
    (b) Modification of Authorities on Review of Proposals From 
Congress.--
            (1) Standardization of authorities with authorities 
        on initiative of department of defense.--Section 1563 
        of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in the first sentence, by 
                        striking ``the posthumous or honorary 
                        promotion or appointment of a member or 
                        former member of the armed forces, or 
                        any other person considered 
                        qualified,'' and inserting ``the 
                        honorary promotion (whether or not 
                        posthumous) of a former member or 
                        retired member of the armed forces''; 
                        and
                            (ii) in the second sentence, by 
                        striking ``the posthumous or honorary 
                        promotion or appointment'' and 
                        inserting ``the promotion''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``the 
                posthumous or honorary promotion or 
                appointment'' and inserting ``the honorary 
                promotion''.
            (2) Authority to make honorary promotions following 
        review of proposals.--Such section is further amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subsection (c) as 
                subsection (d); and
                    (B) by inserting after subsection (b) the 
                following new subsection (c):
    ``(c) Authority To Make.--(1) Under regulations prescribed 
by the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Defense may make 
an honorary promotion (whether or not posthumous) of a former 
member or retired member of the armed forces to any grade not 
exceeding the grade of major general, rear admiral (upper 
half), or an equivalent grade in the Space Force following the 
submittal of the determination of the Secretary concerned under 
subsection (b) in connection with the proposal for the 
promotion if the determination is to approve the making of the 
promotion.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense may not make an honorary 
promotion under this subsection until 60 days after the date on 
which the Secretary concerned submits the determination in 
connection with the proposal for the promotion under subsection 
(b), and the detailed rationale supporting the determination as 
described in that subsection, to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives and the 
requesting Member in accordance with that subsection.
    ``(3) The authority to make an honorary promotion under 
this subsection shall apply notwithstanding that the promotion 
is not otherwise authorized by law.
    ``(4) Any promotion pursuant to this subsection is 
honorary, and shall not affect the pay, retired pay, or other 
benefits from the United States to which the former member or 
retired member concerned is or would have been entitled based 
upon the military service of such former member or retired 
member, nor affect any benefits to which any other person may 
become entitled based on the military service of such former 
member or retired member.''.
            (3) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section 
        is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 1563. Consideration of proposals from Members of Congress for 
                    honorary promotions: procedures for review and 
                    promotion''.

    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 80 of such title is amended by striking 
the item relating to section 1563 and inserting the following 
new items:

``1563. Consideration of proposals from Members of Congress for honorary 
          promotions: procedures for review and promotion.
``1563a. Honorary promotions on the initiative of the Department of 
          Defense.''.

SEC. 524. EXCLUSION OF OFFICIAL PHOTOGRAPHS OF MEMBERS FROM RECORDS 
                    FURNISHED TO PROMOTION SELECTION BOARDS.

    (a) Active Duty Officers.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
include in the regulations prescribed pursuant to section 
615(a) of title 10, United States Code, a prohibition on the 
inclusion of an official photograph of an officer in the 
information furnished to a selection board pursuant to section 
615(b) of such title.
    (b) Reserve Officers.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
include in regulations prescribed pursuant to section 
14107(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, a prohibition on 
the inclusion of an official photograph of an officer in the 
information furnished to a selection board pursuant to section 
14107(a)(2) of such title.
    (c) Enlisted Members.--Each Secretary of a military 
department shall prescribe regulations that prohibit the 
inclusion of an official photograph of an enlisted member in 
the information furnished to a board that considers enlisted 
members under the jurisdiction of such Secretary for promotion.
    (d) Report on Exclusion of Additional Information.--Not 
later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with the 
Secretaries of the military departments, submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report setting forth the following:
            (1) A recommendation for the redaction or removal 
        from information furnished to selection boards convened 
        to consider officers or enlisted members for promotion 
        to the next higher grade of such information, if any, 
        relating to an officer or enlisted member, as 
        applicable, that is currently furnished to such a 
        selection board as the Secretary considers appropriate 
        for redaction or removal in order to eliminate 
        inappropriate bias in the promotion selection process.
            (2) An assessment of the anticipated effects on the 
        promotion process for officers or enlisted members, as 
        applicable, of the redaction or removal from 
        information furnished to selection boards of 
        information recommended for redaction or removal 
        pursuant to paragraph (1).
            (3) An implementation plan that describes and 
        assesses the manner in which the redaction or removal 
        of such information will be achieved, including a 
        description and assessment of the following:
                    (A) Any required changes to policies, 
                processes, or systems, including any 
                information technology required.
                    (B) The cost of implementing such changes.
                    (C) The estimated timeline for completion 
                of the implementation of such changes (which 
                may not be later than the day that is two years 
                after the date of the report).
                    (D) The duty title of the officer or 
                employee of the Department Defense to be 
                assigned responsibility for implementing such 
                changes.

SEC. 525. REPORT REGARDING REVIEWS OF DISCHARGES AND DISMISSALS BASED 
                    ON SEXUAL ORIENTATION.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than September 30, 2021, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
report regarding the number of former members of the Armed 
Forces who--
            (1) were discharged or dismissed from the Armed 
        Forces;
            (2) on or after September 21, 2011, applied to the 
        Secretary of the military department concerned for an 
        upgrade in the characterization of such discharge or 
        dismissal; and
            (3) assert in such application that such discharge 
        or dismissal arose from a policy of the Department of 
        Defense regarding the sexual orientation of a member 
        before September 21, 2011.
    (b) Elements.--The report under this section shall include 
the following:
            (1) The number of applications described in 
        subsection (a) and the percentages of such applications 
        granted and denied, disaggregated by--
                    (A) Armed Force;
                    (B) grade;
                    (C) characterization of discharge or 
                dismissal originally received; and
                    (D) characterization of discharge or 
                dismissal received pursuant to an application 
                described in subsection (a)(2).
            (2) If the Secretary can determine the number 
        without reviewing applications described in subsection 
        (a) on a case-by-case basis, the number of such 
        applications--
                    (A) that were denied; and
                    (B) in which the discharge or dismissal was 
                based solely on misconduct of the discharged or 
                dismissed member.
    (c) Publication.--Not later than 90 days after the 
Secretary submits the report under this section, the Secretary 
shall publish the report on a publicly accessible website of 
the Department of Defense.

Subtitle D--Prevention and Response To Sexual Assault, Harassment, and 
                           Related Misconduct

SEC. 531. MODIFICATION OF TIME REQUIRED FOR EXPEDITED DECISIONS IN 
                    CONNECTION WITH APPLICATIONS FOR CHANGE OF STATION 
                    OR UNIT TRANSFER OF MEMBERS WHO ARE VICTIMS OF 
                    SEXUAL ASSAULT OR RELATED OFFENSES.

    (a) In General.--Section 673(b) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``72 hours'' both places it 
appears and inserting ``five calendar days''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) 
shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and 
shall apply to decisions on applications for permanent change 
of station or unit transfer made under section 673 of title 10, 
United States Code, on or after that date.

SEC. 532. CONFIDENTIAL REPORTING OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT.

    (a) Confidential Reporting.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 80 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by inserting after section 
        1561a the following new section:

``Sec. 1561b. Confidential reporting of sexual harassment

    ``(a) Reporting Process.--Notwithstanding section 1561 of 
this title, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe in 
regulations a process by which a member of an armed force under 
the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department may 
confidentially allege a complaint of sexual harassment to an 
individual outside the immediate chain of command of the 
member.
    ``(b) Receipt of Complaints.--An individual designated and 
trained to receive complaints under the process under 
subsection (a) shall--
            ``(1) maintain the confidentiality of the member 
        alleging the complaint;
            ``(2) explain to the member alleging the complaint 
        the different avenues of redress available to resolve 
        the complaint and the different consequences of each 
        avenue on the manner in which the complaint will be 
        investigated (if at all), including an explanation of 
        the following:
                    ``(A) The manner in which to file a 
                complaint concerning alleged sexual harassment 
                with the official or office designated for 
                receipt of such complaint through such avenue 
                of redress.
                    ``(B) That confidentiality in connection 
                with the complaint cannot be maintained when 
                there is a clear and present risk to health or 
                safety.
                    ``(C) If the alleged sexual harassment also 
                involves an allegation of sexual assault, 
                including sexual contact--
                            ``(i) the manner in which to file a 
                        confidential report with a Sexual 
                        Assault Response Coordinator or a 
                        Sexual Assault Prevention and Response 
                        Victim Advocate; and
                            ``(ii) options available pursuant 
                        to such reporting, including a 
                        Restricted Report or Unrestricted 
                        Report, and participation in the Catch 
                        a Serial Offender Program.
                    ``(D) The services and assistance available 
                to the member in connection with the complaint 
                and the alleged sexual harassment.
    ``(c) Education and Tracking.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall--
            ``(1) educate members under the jurisdiction of the 
        Secretaries of the military departments regarding the 
        process established under this section; and
            ``(2) track complaints alleged pursuant to the 
        process.
    ``(d) Reports.--Not later than April 30, 2023, and April 30 
every two years thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a report containing data on the 
complaints of sexual harassment alleged pursuant to the process 
under subsection (a) during the previous two calendar years. 
Any data on such complaints shall not contain any personally 
identifiable information.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 80 of such title is amended by 
        inserting after the item relating to section 1561b the 
        following new item:

``1561b. Confidential reporting of sexual harassment.''.

    (b) Plan for Implementation.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report setting forth a plan 
for the implementation of the process for confidential 
reporting of sexual harassment required by section 1561b of 
title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)). The 
plan shall include the date on which the process is anticipated 
to be fully implemented.
    (c) Plan for Access to Confidential Reports To Identify 
Serial Harassers.--Not later than one year after the 
implementation of the process for confidential reporting of 
sexual harassment required by section 1561b of title 10, United 
States Code (as so added), the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a report setting forth a plan to 
allow an individual who files a confidential report of sexual 
harassment pursuant to the process to elect to permit a 
military criminal investigative organization to access certain 
information in the confidential report, including identifying 
information of the alleged perpetrator (if available), for the 
purpose of identifying individuals who are suspected of 
multiple incidents of sexual harassments, without such access 
affecting the confidential nature of the confidential report. 
The report shall specify the information to be accessible by 
criminal investigative organizations pursuant to the plan.

SEC. 533. ADDITIONAL BASES FOR PROVISION OF ADVICE BY THE DEFENSE 
                    ADVISORY COMMITTEE FOR THE PREVENTION OF SEXUAL 
                    MISCONDUCT.

    Section 550B of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1380; 10 U.S.C. 
1561 note) is amended in subsection (c)(2)--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as 
        subparagraph (E); and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the 
        following new subparagraphs:
                    ``(C) Efforts among private employers to 
                prevent sexual assault and sexual harassment 
                among their employees.
                    ``(D) Evidence-based studies on the 
                prevention of sexual assault and sexual 
                harassment in the Armed Forces, institutions of 
                higher education, and the private sector.''.

SEC. 534. ADDITIONAL MATTERS FOR 2021 REPORT OF THE DEFENSE ADVISORY 
                    COMMITTEE FOR THE PREVENTION OF SEXUAL MISCONDUCT.

    Section 550B of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1380; 10 U.S.C. 
1561 note), as amended by section 533 of this Act, is further 
amended by adding at the end of subsection (d) the following: 
``The report in 2021 shall also include the following:
            ``(1) A description and assessment of the extent 
        and effectiveness of the inclusion by the Armed Forces 
        of sexual assault prevention and response training in 
        leader professional military education (PME), 
        especially in such education for personnel in junior 
        noncommissioned officer grades.
            ``(2) An assessment of the feasibility of--
                    ``(A) the screening before entry into 
                military service of recruits who may have been 
                the subject or perpetrator of prior incidents 
                of sexual assault and harassment, including 
                through background checks; and
                    ``(B) the administration of screening tests 
                to recruits to assess recruit views and beliefs 
                on equal opportunity, and whether such views 
                and beliefs are compatible with military 
                service.
            ``(3) An assessment of the feasibility of 
        conducting exit interviews of members of the Armed 
        Forces upon their discharge release from the Armed 
        Forces in order to determine whether they experienced 
        or witnessed sexual assault or harassment during 
        military service and did not report it, and an 
        assessment of the feasibility of combining such exit 
        interviews with the Catch a Serial Offender (CATCH) 
        Program of the Department of Defense.
            ``(4) An assessment whether the sexual assault 
        reporting databases of the Department are sufficiently 
        anonymized to ensure privacy while still providing 
        military leaders with the information as follows:
                    ``(A) The approximate length of time the 
                victim and the assailant had been at the duty 
                station at which the sexual assault occurred.
                    ``(B) The percentage of sexual assaults 
                occurring while the victim or assailant were on 
                temporary duty, leave, or otherwise away from 
                their permanent duty station.
                    ``(C) The number of sexual assaults that 
                involve an abuse of power by a commander or 
                supervisor.''.

SEC. 535. INCLUSION OF ADVISORY DUTIES ON THE COAST GUARD ACADEMY AMONG 
                    DUTIES OF DEFENSE ADVISORY COMMITTEE FOR THE 
                    PREVENTION OF SEXUAL MISCONDUCT.

    Section 550B of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1380; 10 U.S.C. 
1561 note), as amended by sections 533 and 534 of this Act, is 
further amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(1)(B), by inserting ``, 
        including the United States Coast Guard Academy,'' 
        after ``academy'';
            (2) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), and (f) 
        as subsections (e), (f), and (g), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following 
        new subsection (d):
    ``(d) Advisory Duties on Coast Guard Academy.--In providing 
advice under subsection (c)(1)(B), the Advisory Committee shall 
also advise the Secretary of the Department in which the Coast 
Guard is operating in accordance with this section on policies, 
programs, and practices of the United States Coast Guard 
Academy.''; and
            (4) in subsection (e) and paragraph (2) of 
        subsection (g), as redesignated by paragraph (2) of 
        this section, by striking ``the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``the Committees on Armed Services and Commerce, 
        Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the 
        Committees on Armed Services and Transportation and 
        Infrastructure of the House of Representatives''.

SEC. 536. MODIFICATION OF REPORTING AND DATA COLLECTION ON VICTIMS OF 
                    SEXUAL OFFENSES.

    Section 547 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 
U.S.C. 1561 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``accused of'' and 
                        inserting ``suspected of''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``assault'' and 
                        inserting ``offense'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``accused 
                of'' and inserting ``suspected of''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) by striking ``assaults'' and 
                        inserting ``offenses''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``an accusation'' 
                        and inserting ``suspicion of'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection 
        (c);
            (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following 
        new subsection (b):
    ``(b) Guidance Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
issue guidance to ensure the uniformity of the data collected 
by each Armed Force for purposes of subsection (a). At a 
minimum, such guidance shall establish--
            ``(1) standardized methods for the collection of 
        the data required to be reported under such subsection; 
        and
            ``(2) standardized definitions for the terms 
        `sexual offense', `collateral miconduct', and `adverse 
        action'.''; and
            (4) by amending subsection (c), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (2), to read as follows:
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered individual' means an 
        individual who is identified in the case files of a 
        military criminal investigative organization as a 
        victim of a sexual offense that occurred while that 
        individual was serving on active duty as a member of 
        the Armed Forces.
            ``(2) The term `suspected of', when used with 
        respect to a covered individual suspected of collateral 
        misconduct or crimes as described in subsection (a), 
        means that an investigation by a military criminal 
        investigative organization reveals facts and 
        circumstances that would lead a reasonable person to 
        believe that the individual committed an offense under 
        chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform 
        Code of Military Justice).''.

SEC. 537. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT REGARDING SEXUAL ASSAULTS 
                    INVOLVING MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Additional Recipients.--Subsection (d) of section 1631 
of the Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is 
amended by inserting ``and the Committees on Veterans' Affairs 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives'' after ``House 
of Representatives''.
    (b) Applicability.--The amendment made by subsection (a) 
shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and 
shall apply to reports required to be submitted under such 
section on or after such date.

SEC. 538. COORDINATION OF SUPPORT FOR SURVIVORS OF SEXUAL TRAUMA.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of Defense and 
Veterans Affairs shall jointly develop, implement, and maintain 
a standard of coordinated care for members of the Armed Forces 
who are survivors of sexual trauma. Such standard shall include 
the following:
    (b) Minimum Elements.--The standard developed and 
implemented under subsection (a) by the Secretaries of Defense 
and Veterans Affairs shall include the following:
            (1) Information for members of the armed forces.--
        The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that--
                    (A) Sexual Assault Response Coordinators 
                and Uniformed Victim Advocates receive annual 
                training on resources of the Department of 
                Veterans Affairs regarding sexual trauma;
                    (B) information regarding services 
                furnished by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
                to survivors of sexual trauma is provided to 
                each such survivor; and
                    (C) information described in subparagraph 
                (B) is posted in the following areas in each 
                facility of the Department of Defense:
                            (i) An office of the Family 
                        Advocacy Program.
                            (ii) An office of a mental health 
                        care provider.
                            (iii) Each area in which sexual 
                        assault prevention staff normally post 
                        notices or information.
                            (iv) High-traffic areas (including 
                        dining facilities).
            (2) Coordination between staff of the 
        departments.--The Secretaries shall ensure that a 
        Sexual Assault Response Coordinator or Uniformed Victim 
        Advocate of the Department of Defense who receives a 
        report of an instance of sexual trauma connects the 
        survivor to the Military Sexual Trauma Coordinator of 
        the Department of Veterans Affairs at the facility of 
        that Department nearest to the residence of that 
        survivor if that survivor is a member separating or 
        retiring from the Armed Forces.
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) Report on residential treatment.--Not later 
        than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
        Act, the Secretaries of Defense and Veterans Affairs 
        shall provide a report to the appropriate committees of 
        Congress regarding the availability of residential 
        treatment programs for survivors of sexual trauma, 
        including--
                    (A) barriers to access for such programs; 
                and
                    (B) resources required to reduce such 
                barriers.
            (2) Initial report.--Upon implementation of the 
        standard under subsection (a), the Secretaries of 
        Defense and Veterans Affairs shall jointly submit to 
        the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the 
        standard.
            (3) Progress reports.--Not later than 180 days 
        after submitting the initial report under paragraph 
        (2), and on December 1 of each subsequent year, the 
        Secretaries of Defense and Veterans Affairs shall 
        jointly submit to the appropriate committees of 
        Congress a report on the progress of the Secretaries in 
        implementing and improving the standard.
            (4) Updates.--Whenever the Secretaries of Defense 
        and Veterans Affairs update the standard developed 
        under subsection (a), the Secretaries shall jointly 
        submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a 
        report on such update, including a comprehensive and 
        detailed description of such update and the reasons for 
        such update.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``sexual trauma'' means a condition 
        described in section 1720D(a)(1) of title 38, United 
        States Code.
            (2) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of 
                the House of Representatives and the Senate; 
                and
                    (B) the Committees on Armed Services of the 
                House of Representatives and the Senate.

SEC. 539. POLICY FOR MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES ON SEPARATION OF 
                    ALLEGED VICTIMS AND ALLEGED PERPETRATORS IN 
                    INCIDENTS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in 
consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments 
and the Superintendent of each military service academy, 
prescribe in regulations a policy under which a cadet or 
midshipman of a military service academy who is the alleged 
victim of a sexual assault and a cadet or midshipman who is the 
alleged perpetrator of such assault shall, to the extent 
practicable, each be given the opportunity to complete their 
course of study at the academy without--
            (1) taking classes together; or
            (2) otherwise being in close proximity to each 
        other during mandatory activities.
    (b) Elements.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that 
the policy developed under subsection (a)--
            (1) permits an alleged victim to elect not to be 
        covered by the policy with respect to a particular 
        incident of sexual assault;
            (2) protects the alleged victim as necessary, 
        including by prohibiting retaliatory harassment;
            (3) minimizes the prejudicial impact of the policy, 
        to the extent practicable, on both the alleged victim 
        and the alleged perpetrator, and allows the alleged 
        victim and the alleged perpetrator to complete their 
        course of study at the institution with minimal 
        disruption;
            (4) protects the privacy of both the alleged victim 
        and the alleged perpetrator by ensuring that 
        information about the alleged sexual assault and the 
        individuals involved is not revealed to third parties 
        who are not specifically authorized to receive such 
        information in the course of performing their regular 
        duties, except that such policy shall not preclude the 
        alleged victim or the alleged perpetrator from making 
        such disclosures to third parties; and
            (5) minimizes the burden on the alleged victim when 
        taking steps to separate the alleged victim and alleged 
        perpetrator.
    (c) Special Rule.--The policy developed under subsection 
(a) shall not preclude a military service academy from taking 
other administrative or disciplinary action when appropriate.
    (d) Military Service Academy Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``military service academy'' means the following:
            (1) The United States Military Academy.
            (2) The United States Naval Academy.
            (3) The United States Air Force Academy.
            (4) The United States Coast Guard Academy.

SEC. 539A. SAFE-TO-REPORT POLICY APPLICABLE ACROSS THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in 
consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
prescribe in regulations a safe-to-report policy described in 
subsection (b) that applies with respect to all members of the 
Armed Forces (including members of the reserve components of 
the Armed Forces) and cadets and midshipmen at the military 
service academies.
    (b) Safe-to-report Policy.--The safe-to-report policy 
described in this subsection is a policy that prescribes the 
handling of minor collateral misconduct involving a member of 
the Armed Forces who is the alleged victim of sexual assault.
    (c) Aggravating Circumstances.--The regulations under 
subsection (a) shall specify aggravating circumstances that 
increase the gravity of minor collateral misconduct or its 
impact on good order and discipline for purposes of the safe-
to-report policy.
    (d) Tracking of Collateral Misconduct Incidents.--In 
conjunction with the issuance of regulations under subsection 
(a), Secretary shall develop and implement a process to track 
incidents of minor collateral misconduct that are subject to 
the safe-to-report policy.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Armed Forces'' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 101(a)(4) of title 10, United 
        States Code, except such term does not include the 
        Coast Guard.
            (2) The term ``military service academy'' means the 
        following:
                    (A) The United States Military Academy.
                    (B) The United States Naval Academy.
                    (C) The United States Air Force Academy.
            (3) The term ``minor collateral misconduct'' means 
        any minor misconduct that is potentially punishable 
        under chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the 
        Uniform Code of Military Justice), that--
                    (A) is committed close in time to or during 
                the sexual assault, and directly related to the 
                incident that formed the basis of the sexual 
                assault allegation;
                    (B) is discovered as a direct result of the 
                report of sexual assault or the ensuing 
                investigation into the sexual assault; and
                    (C) does not involve aggravating 
                circumstances (as specified in the regulations 
                prescribed under subsection (c)) that increase 
                the gravity of the minor misconduct or its 
                impact on good order and discipline.

SEC. 539B. ACCOUNTABILITY OF LEADERSHIP OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                    FOR DISCHARGING THE SEXUAL HARASSMENT POLICIES AND 
                    PROGRAMS OF THE DEPARTMENT.

    (a) Strategy on Holding Leadership Accountable Required.--
The Secretary of Defense shall develop and implement Department 
of Defense-wide a strategy to hold individuals in positions of 
leadership in the Department (including members of the Armed 
Forces and civilians) accountable for the promotion, support, 
and enforcement of the policies and programs of the Department 
on sexual harassment.
    (b) Oversight Framework.--
            (1) In general.--The strategy required by 
        subsection (a) shall provide for an oversight framework 
        for the efforts of the Department of Defense to 
        promote, support, and enforce the policies and programs 
        of the Department on sexual harassment.
            (2) Elements.--The oversight framework required by 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) Long-term goals, objectives, and 
                milestones in connection with the policies and 
                programs of the Department on sexual 
                harassment.
                    (B) Strategies to achieve the goals, 
                objectives, and milestones referred to in 
                subparagraph (A).
                    (C) Criteria for assessing progress toward 
                the achievement of the goals, objectives, and 
                milestones referred to in subparagraph (A).
                    (D) Criteria for assessing the 
                effectiveness of the policies and programs of 
                the Department on sexual harassment.
                    (E) Mechanisms to ensure that adequate 
                resources are available to the Office of the 
                Secretary of Defense to develop and discharge 
                the oversight framework.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the actions taken to carry out this 
section, including the strategy developed and implemented 
pursuant to subsection (a), and the oversight framework 
developed and implemented pursuant to subsection (b).

SEC. 539C. REPORTS ON STATUS OF INVESTIGATIONS OF ALLEGED SEX-RELATED 
                    OFFENSES.

    (a) Reports Required.--Not later than 1 year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through 
December 31, 2025, the Secretary of each military department 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
on the status of investigations into alleged sex-related 
offenses.
    (b) Elements.--Each report under subsection (a) shall 
include, with respect to investigations into alleged sex-
related offenses carried out by military criminal investigative 
organizations under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned 
during the preceding year, the following:
            (1) The total number of investigations.
            (2) For each investigation--
                    (A) the date the investigation was 
                initiated; and
                    (B) an explanation of whether the 
                investigation is in-progress or complete as of 
                the date of the report and, if complete, the 
                date on which the investigation was completed.
            (3) The total number of investigations that are 
        complete as of the date of the report.
            (4) The total number of investigations that are in-
        progress as of the date of the report.
            (5) For investigations lasting longer than 180 
        days, a general explanation of the primary reasons for 
        the extended duration of such investigations.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``alleged sex-related offense'' has 
        the meaning given that term in section 1044(e)(h) of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``complete'' when used with respect to 
        an investigation of an alleged sex-related offense, 
        means the active phase of the investigation is 
        sufficiently complete to enable the appropriate 
        authority to reach a decision with respect to the 
        disposition of charges for the offense.

SEC. 539D. REPORT ON ABILITY OF SEXUAL ASSAULT RESPONSE COORDINATORS 
                    AND SEXUAL ASSAULT PREVENTION AND RESPONSE VICTIM 
                    ADVOCATES TO PERFORM DUTIES.

    (a) Survey.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than June 30, 2021, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall conduct a survey regarding 
        the ability of Sexual Assault Response Coordinators and 
        Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Victim Advocates 
        to perform their duties.
            (2) Elements.--The survey required under paragraph 
        (1) shall assess--
                    (A) the current state of support provided 
                to Sexual Assault Response Coordinators and 
                Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Victim 
                Advocates, including--
                            (i) perceived professional or other 
                        reprisal or retaliation; and
                            (ii) access to sufficient physical 
                        and mental health services as a result 
                        of the nature of their work;
                    (B) the ability of Sexual Assault Response 
                Coordinators and Sexual Assault Prevention and 
                Response Victim Advocates to contact and access 
                their installation commander or unit commander;
                    (C) the ability of Sexual Assault Response 
                Coordinators and Sexual Assault Prevention and 
                Response Victim Advocates to contact and access 
                the immediate commander of victims and alleged 
                offenders;
                    (D) the responsiveness and receptiveness of 
                commanders to the Sexual Assault Response 
                Coordinators;
                    (E) the support and services provided to 
                victims of sexual assault;
                    (F) the understanding of others of the 
                process and their willingness to assist;
                    (G) the adequacy of the training received 
                by Sexual Assault Response Coordinators and 
                Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Victim 
                Advocates to effectively perform their duties; 
                and
                    (H) any other factors affecting the ability 
                of Sexual Assault Response Coordinators and 
                Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Victim 
                Advocates to perform their duties.
    (b) Report.--Upon completion of the survey required under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the results of the survey and any 
actions to be taken as a result of the survey.

SEC. 539E. BRIEFING ON SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL PROGRAM.

    (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Judge Advocates General 
of the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, and the Coast Guard and 
the Staff Judge Advocate to the Commandant of the Marine Corps 
shall each provide to the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on the status of the Special Victims' Counsel program 
of the Armed Force concerned.
    (b) Elements.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall 
include, with respect to the Special Victims' Counsel program 
of the Armed Force concerned, the following:
            (1) An assessment of whether the Armed Force is in 
        compliance with the provisions of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
        92) relating to the Special Victims' Counsel program 
        and, if not, what steps have been taken to achieve 
        compliance with such provisions.
            (2) An estimate of the average caseload of each 
        Special Victims' Counsel.
            (3) A description of any staffing shortfalls in the 
        Special Victims' Counsel program or other programs of 
        the Armed Force resulting from the additional 
        responsibilities required of the Special Victims' 
        Counsel program under the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.
            (4) An explanation of the ability of Special 
        Victims' Counsel to adhere to requirement that a 
        counsel respond to a request for services within 72 
        hours of receiving such request.
            (5) An assessment of the feasibility of providing 
        cross-service Special Victims' Counsel representation 
        in instances where a Special Victims' Counsel from a 
        different Armed Force is co-located with a victim at a 
        remote base.

SEC. 539F. BRIEFING ON PLACEMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES IN 
                    ACADEMIC STATUS WHO ARE VICTIMS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT 
                    ONTO NON-RATED PERIODS.

    Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on the feasibility and advisability, and 
current practice (if any) of the Department of Defense, of 
granting requests by members of the Armed Forces who are in 
academic status (whether at the military service academies or 
in developmental education programs) and who are victims of 
sexual assault to be placed on a Non-Rated Period for their 
performance report.

          Subtitle E--Military Justice and Other Legal Matters

SEC. 541. RIGHT TO NOTICE OF VICTIMS OF OFFENSES UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE 
                    OF MILITARY JUSTICE REGARDING CERTAIN POST-TRIAL 
                    MOTIONS, FILINGS, AND HEARINGS.

    Section 806b(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code (article 
6b(a)(2)) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) and (E) as 
        subparagraphs (E) and (F), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the 
        following new subparagraph (D):
                    ``(D) A post-trial motion, filing, or 
                hearing that may address the finding or 
                sentence of a court-martial with respect to the 
                accused, unseal privileged or private 
                information of the victim, or result in the 
                release of the accused.''.

SEC. 542. QUALIFICATIONS OF JUDGES AND STANDARD OF REVIEW FOR COURTS OF 
                    CRIMINAL APPEALS.

    (a) Qualifications of Certain Judges.--Section 866(a) of 
title 10, United States Code (article 66(a) of the Uniform Code 
of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Each Judge'' and inserting:
            ``(1) In general.--Each Judge''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(2) Additional qualifications.--In addition to 
        any other qualifications specified in paragraph (1), 
        any commissioned officer or civilian assigned as an 
        appellate military judge to a Court of Criminal Appeals 
        shall have not fewer than 12 years of experience in the 
        practice of law before such assignment.''.
    (b) Standard of Review.--Paragraph (1) of section 866(d) of 
title 10, United States Code (article 66(d) of the Uniform Code 
of Military Justice), is amended to read as follows:
            ``(1) Cases appealed by accused.--
                    ``(A) In general.--In any case before the 
                Court of Criminal Appeals under subsection (b), 
                the Court may act only with respect to the 
                findings and sentence as entered into the 
                record under section 860c of this title 
                (article 60c). The Court may affirm only such 
                findings of guilty as the Court finds correct 
                in law, and in fact in accordance with 
                subparagraph (B). The Court may affirm only the 
                sentence, or such part or amount of the 
                sentence, as the Court finds correct in law and 
                fact and determines, on the basis of the entire 
                record, should be approved.
                    ``(B) Factual sufficiency review.--(i) In 
                an appeal of a finding of guilty under 
                subsection (b), the Court may consider whether 
                the finding is correct in fact upon request of 
                the accused if the accused makes a specific 
                showing of a deficiency in proof.
                    ``(ii) After an accused has made such a 
                showing, the Court may weigh the evidence and 
                determine controverted questions of fact 
                subject to--
                            ``(I) appropriate deference to the 
                        fact that the trial court saw and heard 
                        the witnesses and other evidence; and
                            ``(II) appropriate deference to 
                        findings of fact entered into the 
                        record by the military judge.
                    ``(iii) If, as a result of the review 
                conducted under clause (ii), the Court is 
                clearly convinced that the finding of guilty 
                was against the weight of the evidence, the 
                Court may dismiss, set aside, or modify the 
                finding, or affirm a lesser finding.''.
    (c) Review by United States Court of Appeals for the Armed 
Forces of Factual Sufficiency Rulings.--Section 867(c)(1) of 
title 10, United States Code (article 67(c)(1) of the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or'' at the 
        end;
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at 
        the end and inserting ``; or''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:
            ``(C) the findings set forth in the entry of 
        judgment, as affirmed, dismissed, set aside, or modfied 
        by the Court of Criminal Appeals as incorrect in fact 
        under section 866(d)(1)(B) of this title (article 
        66(d)(1)(B)).''.
    (d) Inclusion of Additional Information in Annual 
Reports.--Section 946a(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code 
(article 146a(b)(2) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), 
is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the 
        end;
            (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at 
        the end and inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:
                    ``(D) an analysis of each case in which a 
                Court of Criminal Appeals made a final 
                determination that a finding of a court-martial 
                was clearly against the weight of the evidence, 
                including an explanation of the standard of 
                appellate review applied in such case.''.
    (e) Effective Dates and Applicability.--
            (1) Qualifications of certain judges.--The 
        amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect on 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall apply 
        with respect to the assignment of appellate military 
        judges on or after that date.
            (2) Review amendments.--The amendments made by 
        subsections (b) and (c) shall take effect on the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, and shall apply with 
        respect to any case in which every finding of guilty 
        entered into the record under section 860c of title 10, 
        United States Code (article 60c of the Uniform Code of 
        Military Justice), is for an offense that occurred on 
        or after that date.

SEC. 543. PRESERVATION OF COURT-MARTIAL RECORDS.

    Section 940a of title 10, United States Code (article 140a 
of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Preservation of Court-Martial Records Without Regard 
to Outcome.--The standards and criteria prescribed by the 
Secretary of Defense under subsection (a) shall provide for the 
preservation of general and special court-martial records, 
without regard to the outcome of the proceeding concerned, for 
not fewer than 15 years.''.

SEC. 544. AVAILABILITY OF RECORDS FOR NATIONAL INSTANT CRIMINAL 
                    BACKGROUND CHECK SYSTEM.

    Section 101(b) of the NICS Improvement Amendments Act of 
2007 (34 U.S.C. 40911(b)) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph 
        (3); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
        new paragraph (2):
            ``(2) Department of defense.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 3 
                business days after the final disposition of a 
                judicial proceeding conducted within the 
                Department of Defense, the Secretary of Defense 
                shall make available to the Attorney General 
                records which are relevant to a determination 
                of whether a member of the Armed Forces 
                involved in such proceeding is disqualified 
                from possessing or receiving a firearm under 
                subsection (g) or (n) of section 922 of title 
                18, United States Code, for use in background 
                checks performed by the National Instant 
                Criminal Background Check System.
                    ``(B) Judicial proceeding defined.--In this 
                paragraph, the term `judicial proceeding' means 
                a hearing--
                            ``(i) of which the person received 
                        actual notice; and
                            ``(ii) at which the person had an 
                        opportunity to participate with 
                        counsel.''.

SEC. 545. REMOVAL OF PERSONALLY IDENTIFYING AND OTHER INFORMATION OF 
                    CERTAIN PERSONS FROM INVESTIGATIVE REPORTS, THE 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CENTRAL INDEX OF 
                    INVESTIGATIONS, AND OTHER RECORDS AND DATABASES.

    (a) Policy and Process Required.--Not later than October 1, 
2021, the Secretary of Defense shall establish and maintain a 
policy and process through which any covered person may request 
that the person's name, personally identifying information, and 
other information pertaining to the person shall, in accordance 
with subsection (c), be corrected in, or expunged or otherwise 
removed from, the following:
            (1) A law enforcement or criminal investigative 
        report of the Department of Defense or any component of 
        the Department.
            (2) An index item or entry in the Department of 
        Defense Central Index of Investigations (DCII).
            (3) Any other record maintained in connection with 
        a report described in paragraph (1), or an index item 
        or entry described in paragraph (2), in any system of 
        records, records database, records center, or 
        repository maintained by or on behalf of the 
        Department.
    (b) Covered Persons.--For purposes of this section, a 
covered person is any person whose name was placed or reported, 
or is maintained--
            (1) in the subject or title block of a law 
        enforcement or criminal investigative report of the 
        Department of Defense (or any component of the 
        Department);
            (2) as an item or entry in the Department of 
        Defense Central Index of Investigations; or
            (3) in any other record maintained in connection 
        with a report described in paragraph (1), or an index 
        item or entry described in paragraph (2), in any system 
        of records, records database, records center, or 
        repository maintained by or on behalf of the 
        Department.
    (c) Elements.--The policy and process required by 
subsection (a) shall include the following elements:
            (1) Basis for correction or expungement.--That the 
        name, personally identifying information, and other 
        information of a covered person shall be corrected in, 
        or expunged or otherwise removed from, a report, item 
        or entry, or record described in paragraphs (1) through 
        (3) of subsection (a) in the following circumstances:
                    (A) Probable cause did not or does not 
                exist to believe that the offense for which the 
                person's name was placed or reported, or is 
                maintained, in such report, item or entry, or 
                record occurred, or insufficient evidence 
                existed or exists to determine whether or not 
                such offense occurred.
                    (B) Probable cause did not or does not 
                exist to believe that the person actually 
                committed the offense for which the person's 
                name was so placed or reported, or is so 
                maintained, or insufficient evidence existed or 
                exists to determine whether or not the person 
                actually committed such offense.
                    (C) Such other circumstances, or on such 
                other bases, as the Secretary may specify in 
                establishing the policy and process, which 
                circumstances and bases may not be inconsistent 
                with the circumstances and bases provided by 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B).
            (2) Considerations.--While not dispositive as to 
        the existence of a circumstance or basis set forth in 
        paragraph (1), the following shall be considered in the 
        determination whether such circumstance or basis 
        applies to a covered person for purposes of this 
        section:
                    (A) The extent or lack of corroborating 
                evidence against the covered person concerned 
                with respect to the offense at issue.
                    (B) Whether adverse administrative, 
                disciplinary, judicial, or other such action 
                was initiated against the covered person for 
                the offense at issue.
                    (C) The type, nature, and outcome of any 
                action described in subparagraph (B) against 
                the covered person.
            (3) Procedures.--The policy and process required by 
        subsection (a) shall include procedures as follows:
                    (A) Procedures under which a covered person 
                may appeal a determination of the applicable 
                component of the Department of Defense denying, 
                whether in whole or in part, a request for 
                purposes of subsection (a).
                    (B) Procedures under which the applicable 
                component of the Department will correct, 
                expunge or remove, take other appropriate 
                action on, or assist a covered person in so 
                doing, any record maintained by a person, 
                organization, or entity outside of the 
                Department to which such component provided, 
                submitted, or transmitted information about the 
                covered person, which information has or will 
                be corrected in, or expunged or removed from, 
                Department records pursuant to this section.
                    (C) The timeline pursuant to which the 
                Department, or a component of the Department, 
                as applicable, will respond to each of the 
                following:
                            (i) A request pursuant to 
                        subsection (a).
                            (ii) An appeal under the procedures 
                        required by subparagraph (A).
                            (iii) A request for assistance 
                        under the procedures required by 
                        subparagraph (B).
                    (D) Mechanisms through which the Department 
                will keep a covered person apprised of the 
                progress of the Department on a covered 
                person's request or appeal as described in 
                subparagraph (C).
    (d) Applicability.--The policy and process required to be 
developed by the Secretary under subsection (a) shall not be 
subject to the notice and comment rulemaking requirements under 
section 553 of title 5, United States Code.
    (e) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2021, the Secretary 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report on the actions taken 
to carry out this section, including a comprehensive 
description of the policy and process developed and implemented 
by the Secretary under subsection (a).

SEC. 546. BRIEFING ON MENTAL HEALTH SUPPORT FOR VICARIOUS TRAUMA FOR 
                    CERTAIN PERSONNEL IN THE MILITARY JUSTICE SYSTEM.

    (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Judge Advocates General 
of the Army, the Navy, and the Air Force and the Staff Judge 
Advocate to the Commandant of the Marine Corps shall jointly 
brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives on the mental health support for 
vicarious trauma provided to personnel in the military justice 
system specified in subsection (b).
    (b) Personnel.--The personnel specified in this subsection 
are the following:
            (1) Court-martial convening authorities who are 
        members of the Armed Forces.
            (2) Trial counsel.
            (3) Defense counsel.
            (4) Military judges.
            (5) Special Victims' Counsel.
            (6) Military investigative personnel.
    (c) Elements.--The briefing required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) A description and assessment of the mental 
        health support for vicarious trauma provided to 
        personnel in the military justice system specified in 
        subsection (b), including a description of the support 
        services available and the support services being used.
            (2) A description and assessment of mechanisms to 
        eliminate or reduce stigma in the pursuit by such 
        personnel of such mental health support.
            (3) An assessment of the feasibility and 
        advisability of providing such personnel with breaks 
        between assignments or cases as part of such mental 
        health support in order to reduce the effects of 
        vicarious trauma.
            (4) A description and assessment of the extent, if 
        any, to which duty of such personnel on particular 
        types of cases, or in particular caseloads, contributes 
        to vicarious trauma, and of the extent, if any, to 
        which duty on such cases or caseloads has an effect on 
        retention of such personnel in the Armed Forces.
            (5) A description of the extent, if any, to which 
        such personnel are screened or otherwise assessed for 
        vicarious trauma before discharge or release from the 
        Armed Forces.
            (6) Such other matters in connection with the 
        provision of mental health support for vicarious trauma 
        to such personnel as the Judge Advocates General and 
        the Staff Judge Advocate jointly consider appropriate.

SEC. 547. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REPORT ON 
                    IMPLEMENTATION BY THE ARMED FORCES OF RECENT GAO 
                    RECOMMENDATIONS AND STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS ON 
                    ASSESSMENT OF RACIAL, ETHNIC, AND GENDER 
                    DISPARITIES IN THE MILITARY JUSTICE SYSTEM.

    (a) Report Required.--The Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report, in writing, 
on a study, conducted by the Comptroller General for purposes 
of the report, on the implementation by the Armed Forces of the 
following:
            (1) The recommendations in the May 2019 report of 
        the General Accountability Office entitled ``Military 
        Justice: DOD and the Coast Guard Need to Improve Their 
        Capabilities to Assess Racial and Gender Disparities'' 
        (GAO-19-344).
            (2) Requirements in section 540I(b) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
        Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1369; 10 U.S.C. 810 note), 
        relating to assessments covered by such 
        recommendations.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include, for each recommendation and requirement specified in 
that subsection, the following:
            (1) A description of the actions taken or planned 
        by the Department of Defense, the military department 
        concerned, or the Armed Force concerned to implement 
        such recommendation or requirement.
            (2) An assessment of the extent to which the 
        actions taken to implement such recommendation or 
        requirement, as described pursuant to paragraph (1), 
        are effective or meet the intended objective.
            (3) Any other matters in connection with such 
        recommendation or requirement, and the implementation 
        of such recommendation or requirement by the Armed 
        Forces, that the Comptroller General considers 
        appropriate.
    (c) Briefings.--Not later than May 1, 2021, the Comptroller 
General shall provide the committees referred to in subsection 
(a) one or more briefings on the status of the study required 
by that subsection, including any preliminary findings and 
recommendations of the Comptroller General as a result of the 
study as of the date of such briefing.

SEC. 548. LEGAL ASSISTANCE FOR VETERANS AND SURVIVING SPOUSES AND 
                    DEPENDENTS.

    (a) Availability of Legal Assistance at Facilities of 
Department of Veterans Affairs.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 59 of title 38, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new section:

``Sec. 5906. Availability of legal assistance at Department facilities

    ``(a) In General.--Not less frequently than three times 
each year, the Secretary shall facilitate the provision by a 
qualified legal assistance clinic of pro bono legal assistance 
described in subsection (c) to eligible individuals at not 
fewer than one medical center of the Department of Veterans 
Affairs, or such other facility of the Department as the 
Secretary considers appropriate, in each State.
    ``(b) Eligible Individuals.--For purposes of this section, 
an eligible individual is--
            ``(1) any veteran;
            ``(2) any surviving spouse; or
            ``(3) any child of a veteran who has died.
    ``(c) Pro Bono Legal Assistance Described.--The pro bono 
legal assistance described in this subsection is the following:
            ``(1) Legal assistance with any program 
        administered by the Secretary.
            ``(2) Legal assistance associated with--
                    ``(A) improving the status of a military 
                discharge or characterization of service in the 
                Armed Forces, including through a discharge 
                review board; or
                    ``(B) seeking a review of a military record 
                before a board of correction for military or 
                naval records.
            ``(3) Such other legal assistance as the 
        Secretary--
                    ``(A) considers appropriate; and
                    ``(B) determines may be needed by eligible 
                individuals.
    ``(d) Limitation on Use of Facilities.--Space in a medical 
center or facility designated under subsection (a) shall be 
reserved for and may only be used by the following, subject to 
review and removal from participation by the Secretary:
            ``(1) A veterans service organization or other 
        nonprofit organization.
            ``(2) A legal assistance clinic associated with an 
        accredited law school.
            ``(3) A legal services organization.
            ``(4) A bar association.
            ``(5) Such other attorneys and entities as the 
        Secretary considers appropriate.
    ``(e) Legal Assistance in Rural Areas.--In carrying out 
this section, the Secretary shall ensure that pro bono legal 
assistance is provided under subsection (a) in rural areas.
    ``(f) Definition of Veterans Service Organization.--In this 
section, the term `veterans service organization' means any 
organization recognized by the Secretary for the representation 
of veterans under section 5902 of this title.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 59 of such title is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new item:

``5906. Availability of legal assistance at Department facilities.''.

    (b) Pilot Program to Establish and Support Legal Assistance 
Clinics.--
            (1) Pilot program required.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than one year 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall 
                establish a pilot program to assess the 
                feasibility and advisability of awarding grants 
                to eligible entities to establish new legal 
                assistance clinics, or enhance existing legal 
                assistance clinics or other pro bono efforts, 
                for the provision of pro bono legal assistance 
                described in subsection (c) of section 5906 of 
                title 38, United States Code, as added by 
                subsection (a), on a year-round basis to 
                individuals who served in the Armed Forces, 
                including individuals who served in a reserve 
                component of the Armed Forces, and who were 
                discharged or released therefrom, regardless of 
                the conditions of such discharge or release, at 
                locations other than medical centers and 
                facilities described in subsection (a) of such 
                section.
                    (B) Rule of construction.--Nothing in 
                subparagraph (A) shall be construed to limit or 
                affect--
                            (i) the provision of pro bono legal 
                        assistance to eligible individuals at 
                        medical centers and facilities of the 
                        Department of Veterans Affairs under 
                        section 5906(a) of title 38, United 
                        States Code, as added by subsection 
                        (a); or
                            (ii) any other legal assistance 
                        provided pro bono at medical centers or 
                        facilities of the Department as of the 
                        date of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Eligible entities.--For purposes of the pilot 
        program, an eligible entity is--
                    (A) a veterans service organization or 
                other nonprofit organization specifically 
                focused on assisting veterans;
                    (B) an entity specifically focused on 
                assisting veterans and associated with an 
                accredited law school;
                    (C) a legal services organization or bar 
                association; or
                    (D) such other type of entity as the 
                Secretary considers appropriate for purposes of 
                the pilot program.
            (3) Locations.--The Secretary shall ensure that at 
        least one grant is awarded under paragraph (1)(A) to at 
        least one eligible entity in each State, if the 
        Secretary determines that there is such an entity in a 
        State that has applied for, and meets requirements for 
        the award of, such a grant.
            (4) Duration.--The Secretary shall carry out the 
        pilot program during the five-year period beginning on 
        the date on which the Secretary establishes the pilot 
        program.
            (5) Application.--An eligible entity seeking a 
        grant under the pilot program shall submit to the 
        Secretary an application therefore at such time, in 
        such manner, and containing such information as the 
        Secretary may require.
            (6) Selection.--The Secretary shall select eligible 
        entities who submit applications under paragraph (5) 
        for the award of grants under the pilot program using a 
        competitive process that takes into account the 
        following:
                    (A) Capacity of the applicant entity to 
                serve veterans and ability of the entity to 
                provide sound legal advice.
                    (B) Demonstrated need of the veteran 
                population the applicant entity would serve.
                    (C) Demonstrated need of the applicant 
                entity for assistance from the grants.
                    (D) Geographic diversity of applicant 
                entities.
                    (E) Such other criteria as the Secretary 
                considers appropriate.
            (7) Grantee reports.--Each recipient of a grant 
        under the pilot program shall, in accordance with such 
        criteria as the Secretary may establish, submit to the 
        Secretary a report on the activities of the recipient 
        and how the grant amounts were used.
    (c) Review of Pro Bono Eligibility of Federal Workers.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
        shall, in consultation with the Attorney General and 
        the Director of the Office of Government Ethics, 
        conduct a review of the rules and regulations governing 
        the circumstances under which attorneys employed by the 
        Federal Government can provide pro bono legal 
        assistance.
            (2) Recommendations.--In conducting the review 
        required by paragraph (1), the Secretary shall develop 
        recommendations for such legislative or administrative 
        action as the Secretary considers appropriate to 
        facilitate greater participation by Federal employees 
        in pro bono legal and other volunteer services for 
        veterans.
            (3) Submittal to congress.--Not later than one year 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the appropriate committees of 
        Congress--
                    (A) the findings of the Secretary with 
                respect to the review conducted under paragraph 
                (1); and
                    (B) the recommendations developed by the 
                Secretary under paragraph (2).
    (d) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
appropriate committees of Congress a report on the status of 
the implementation of this section.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Veterans' Affairs and 
                the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; 
                and
                    (B) the Committee on Veterans' Affairs and 
                the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) Veterans service organization.--The term 
        ``veterans service organization'' means any 
        organization recognized by the Secretary for the 
        representation of veterans under section 5902 of title 
        38, United States Code.

SEC. 549. CLARIFICATION OF TERMINATION OF LEASES OF PREMISES AND MOTOR 
                    VEHICLES OF SERVICEMEMBERS WHO INCUR CATASTROPHIC 
                    INJURY OR ILLNESS OR DIE WHILE IN MILITARY SERVICE.

    (a) Catastrophic Injuries and Illnesses.--Paragraph (4) of 
section 305(a) of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 
U.S.C. 3955(a)) is amended to read as follows:
            ``(4) Catastrophic injury or illness of lessee.--
                    ``(A) Termination.--If the lessee on a 
                lease described in subsection (b) incurs a 
                catastrophic injury or illness during a period 
                of military service or while performing covered 
                service, during the one-year period beginning 
                on the date on which the lessee incurs such 
                injury or illness--
                            ``(i) the lessee may terminate the 
                        lease; or
                            ``(ii) in the case of a lessee who 
                        lacks the mental capacity to contract 
                        or to manage his or her own affairs 
                        (including disbursement of funds 
                        without limitation) due to such injury 
                        or illness, the spouse or dependent of 
                        the lessee may terminate the lease.
                    ``(B) Definitions.--In this paragraph:
                            ``(i) The term `catastrophic injury 
                        or illness' has the meaning given that 
                        term in section 439(g) of title 37, 
                        United States Code.
                            ``(ii) The term `covered service' 
                        means full-time National Guard duty, 
                        active Guard and Reserve duty, or 
                        inactive-duty training (as such terms 
                        are defined in section 101(d) of title 
                        10, United States Code).''.
    (b) Deaths.--Paragraph (3) of such section is amended by 
striking ``The spouse of the lessee'' and inserting ``The 
spouse or dependent of the lessee''.

SEC. 549A. MULTIDISCIPLINARY BOARD TO EVALUATE SUICIDE EVENTS.

    (a) Guidance Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
issue guidance that requires each suicide event involving of a 
member of a covered Armed Force to be reviewed by a 
multidisciplinary board established at the command or 
installation level, or by the Chief of the covered Armed Force. 
Such guidance shall require that, for each suicide event 
reviewed by such a board, the board shall--
            (1) clearly define the objective, purpose, and 
        outcome of the review;
            (2) take a multidisciplinary approach to the review 
        and include, as part of the review process, leaders of 
        military units, medical and mental health 
        professionals, and representatives of military criminal 
        investigative organizations; and
            (3) take appropriate steps to protect and share 
        information obtained from ongoing investigations into 
        the event (such as medical and law enforcement 
        reports).
    (b) Implementation by Covered Armed Forces.--Not later than 
90 days after the date on which the guidance is issued under 
subsection (a), the Chiefs of the covered Armed Forces shall 
implement the guidance.
    (c) Progress Report.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
on the progress of the Secretary in implementing the guidance 
required under subsection (a).
    (d) Covered Armed Forces Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``covered Armed Forces'' means the Army, Navy, Air Force, 
Marine Corps, and Space Force.

SEC. 549B. IMPROVEMENTS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TRACKING OF AND 
                    RESPONSE TO INCIDENTS OF CHILD ABUSE, ADULT CRIMES 
                    AGAINST CHILDREN, AND SERIOUS HARMFUL BEHAVIOR 
                    BETWEEN CHILDREN AND YOUTH INVOLVING MILITARY 
                    DEPENDENTS ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Improvements Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall, 
        consistent with recommendations of the Comptroller 
        General of the United States in Government 
        Accountability Office report GA0-20-110, take actions 
        in accordance with this section in order to improve the 
        efforts of the Department of Defense to track and 
        respond to incidents of serious harm to children 
        involving dependents of members of the Armed Forces 
        that occur on military installations (in this section 
        referred to as ``covered incidents of serious harm to 
        children'').
            (2) Serious harm to children defined.--In this 
        section, the term ``serious harm to children'' includes 
        the following:
                    (A) Caregiver child abuse involving 
                physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, 
                or neglect.
                    (B) Non-caregiver adult crimes against 
                children.
                    (C) Serious harmful behaviors between 
                children and youth of a physical, sexual, or 
                emotional nature.
    (b) Data Collection and Tracking of Incidents of Harm to 
Children.--
            (1) Non-caregiver adult crimes against children.--
        The Secretary of Defense shall establish a process for 
        the Department of Defense to track reported covered 
        incidents of serious harm to children described in 
        subsection (a)(2)(B) in which the alleged offender is 
        an adult who is not a parent, guardian, or someone in a 
        caregiving role at the time of the incident. The 
        information so tracked shall comport with the 
        information tracked by the Department in reported 
        covered incidents of serious harm to children in which 
        the alleged offender is a parent, guardian, or someone 
        in a caregiving role at the time of the incident.
            (2) Serious harmful behaviors between children and 
        youth.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense 
                shall develop and maintain in the Department of 
                Defense a centralized database to track 
                incidents of serious harmful behaviors between 
                children and youth described in subsection 
                (a)(2)(C), including information across the 
                Department on problematic sexual behavior in 
                children and youth that are reported to an 
                appropriate office, as determined by the 
                Secretary, or investigated by a military 
                criminal investigative organization, regardless 
                of whether the alleged offender was another 
                child, an adult, or someone in a non-caregiving 
                role at the time of an incident.
                    (B) Elements.--The centralized database 
                required by this paragraph shall include, for 
                each incident within the database, the 
                following:
                            (i) Information pertinent to a 
                        determination by the Department on 
                        whether such incident meets the 
                        definition of an incident of serious 
                        harmful behavior between children and 
                        youth.
                            (ii) The results of any 
                        investigation of such incident by a 
                        military criminal investigative 
                        organization.
                            (iii) Information on the ultimate 
                        disposition of the incident, if any, 
                        including any administrative or 
                        prosecutorial action taken.
                    (C) Annual reports on information.--The 
                information collected and maintained in the 
                centralized database required by this paragraph 
                shall be reported on an annual basis as part of 
                the annual reports by the Secretary on child 
                abuse and domestic abuse in the military as 
                required by section 574 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public 
                Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2141).
                    (D) Briefings.--Not later than March 31, 
                2021, and every six months thereafter until the 
                centralized database required by this paragraph 
                is fully operational, the Secretary shall brief 
                the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
                and the House of Representatives on the status 
                of the database.
            (3) Department of defense reporting guidance.--The 
        Secretary of Defense shall issue guidance regarding 
        which incidents of serious harmful behavior between 
        children and youth require reporting to the Family 
        Advocacy Program, a military criminal investigative 
        organization, or another component of the Department of 
        Defense designated by the Secretary.
    (c) Response Procedures for Incidents of Serious Harm to 
Children Reported to Family Advocacy Programs.--
            (1) Incident determination committee membership.--
        The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the voting 
        membership of each Incident Determination Committee, as 
        defined in paragraph (7), on a military installation 
        includes medical personnel with the knowledge and 
        expertise required to determine whether a reported 
        incident of serious harm to a child meets the criteria 
        of the Department of Defense for treatment as child 
        abuse.
            (2) Screening reported incidents of serious harm to 
        children.--
                    (A) Development of standardized process.--
                The Secretary of Defense shall develop a 
                standardized process by which the Family 
                Advocacy Programs of the military departments 
                screen reported covered incidents of serious 
                harm to children to determine whether to 
                present such incident to an Incident 
                Determination Committee.
                    (B) Monitoring.--The Secretary of each 
                military department shall develop a process to 
                monitor the manner in which reported incidents 
                of serious harm to children are screened by 
                each installation under the jurisdiction of 
                such Secretary in order to ensure that such 
                screening complies with the standardized 
                screening process developed pursuant to 
                subparagraph (A).
            (3) Required notifications.--
                    (A) Documentation.--The Secretary of each 
                military department shall require that 
                installation Family Advocacy Programs and 
                military criminal investigative organizations 
                under the jurisdiction of such Secretary 
                document in their respective databases the date 
                on which they notified the other of a reported 
                incident of serious harm to a child.
                    (B) Oversight.--The Secretary of each 
                military department shall require that the 
                Family Advocacy Program of such military 
                department, and the headquarters of the 
                military criminal investigative organizations 
                of such military department, develop processes 
                to oversee the documentation of notifications 
                required by subparagraph (A) in order to ensure 
                that such notifications occur on a consistent 
                basis at installation level.
            (4) Certified pediatric sexual assault forensic 
        examiners.--
                    (A) Geographic regions for examiners.--The 
                Secretary of Defense shall specify geographic 
                regions in which military families reside for 
                purposes of the availability of and access to 
                certified pediatric sexual assault examiners in 
                such regions.
                    (B) Availability.--The Secretary shall 
                ensure that--
                            (i) one or more certified pediatric 
                        sexual assault examiners are located in 
                        each geographic region specified 
                        pursuant to subparagraph (A); and
                            (ii) examiners so located serve as 
                        certified pediatric sexual assault 
                        examiners throughout such region, 
                        without regard to Armed Force or 
                        installation.
            (5) Removal of children from unsafe homes 
        overseas.--The Secretary of Defense shall issue policy 
        that clarifies and standardizes across the Armed Forces 
        the circumstances under which a commander may remove a 
        child from a potentially unsafe home at an installation 
        overseas.
            (6) Resource guide for victims of serious harm to 
        children.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of each 
                military department shall develop and maintain 
                a comprehensive guide on resources available 
                through the Department of Defense and such 
                military department for military families under 
                the jurisdiction of such Secretary who are 
                victims of serious harm to children.
                    (B) Elements.--Each guide under this 
                paragraph shall include the following:
                            (i) Information on the response 
                        processes of the Family Advocacy 
                        Programs and military criminal 
                        investigative organizations of the 
                        military department concerned.
                            (ii) Lists of available support 
                        services, such as legal, medical, and 
                        victim advocacy services, through the 
                        Department of Defense and the military 
                        department concerned.
                    (C) Distribution.--A resource guide under 
                this paragraph shall be presented to a military 
                family by an installation Family Advocacy 
                Program and military criminal investigative 
                personnel when a covered incident of serious 
                harm to a child involving a child in such 
                family is reported.
                    (D) Availability on internet.--A current 
                version of each resource guide under this 
                paragraph shall be available to the public on 
                an Internet website of the military department 
                concerned available to the public.
            (7) Incident determination committee defined.--In 
        this subsection, the term ``Incident Determination 
        Committee'' means a committee established at a military 
        installation that is responsible for reviewing reported 
        incidents of child abuse and determining whether such 
        incidents constitute serious harm to children according 
        to the applicable criteria of the Department of 
        Defense.
    (d) Coordination and Collaboration With Non-military 
Resources.--
            (1) Consultation with states.--The Secretary of 
        Defense shall--
                    (A) continue the outreach efforts of the 
                Department of Defense to the States in order to 
                ensure that States are notified when a member 
                of the Armed Forces or a military dependent is 
                involved in a reported incident of serious harm 
                to a child off a military installation; and
                    (B) increase efforts at information sharing 
                between the Department and the States on such 
                incidents of serious harm to children, 
                including entry into memoranda of understanding 
                with State child welfare agencies on 
                information sharing in connection with such 
                incidents.
            (2) Collaboration with national children's 
        alliance.--
                    (A) Memoranda of understanding.--The 
                Secretary of each military department shall 
                seek to enter into a memorandum of 
                understanding with the National Children's 
                Alliance, or similar organization, under 
                which--
                            (i) the children's advocacy center 
                        services of the Alliance are available 
                        to all installations in the continental 
                        United States under the jurisdiction of 
                        such Secretary; and
                            (ii) members of the Armed Forces 
                        under the jurisdiction of such 
                        Secretary are made aware of the nature 
                        and availability of such services.
                    (B) Participation of certain entities.--
                Each memorandum of understanding under this 
                paragraph shall provide for the appropriate 
                participation of the Family Advocacy Program 
                and military criminal investigative 
                organizations of the military department 
                concerned in activities under such memorandum 
                of understanding.
                    (C) Briefing.--Not later than one year 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                the Secretary of each military department shall 
                provide to the Committees on Armed Services of 
                the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
                briefing on the status of the development of a 
                memorandum of understanding with the National 
                Children's Alliance under this paragraph, 
                together with information on which 
                installations, if any, under the jurisdiction 
                of such Secretary have entered into a written 
                agreement with a local children's advocacy 
                center with respect to serious harm to children 
                on such installations.

SEC. 549C. INDEPENDENT ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ON DOMESTIC 
                    VIOLENCE IN THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Analysis and Recommendations.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        seek to enter into a contract or other agreement with 
        an appropriate entity in the private sector (including 
        a Federally funded research and development center) for 
        the conduct of an analysis and the development of 
        recommendations on means to improve the effectiveness 
        of the covered Armed Forces in responding to and 
        preventing domestic violence.
            (2) Expertise.--The entity with which the Secretary 
        enters into a contract or agreement pursuant to this 
        section shall have expertise in--
                    (A) scientific and other research relating 
                to domestic violence; and
                    (B) science-based strategies for the 
                prevention, intervention, and response to 
                domestic violence.
    (b) Scope of Analysis and Recommendations.--Under the 
contract or agreement entered into pursuant to subsection (a), 
the entity concerned shall analyze and develop recommendations 
for the Secretary with respect to each of the following:
            (1) The risk of domestic violence at various stages 
        of military service, including identification of--
                    (A) stages at which there is a higher than 
                average risk of domestic violence; and
                    (B) stages at which the implementation of 
                domestic violence prevention strategies may 
                have the greatest preventive effect.
            (2) The use and dissemination of domestic violence 
        prevention resources throughout the stages of military 
        service, including providing new members with training 
        in domestic violence prevention.
            (3) Best practices for the targeting of domestic 
        violence prevention resources toward those with a 
        higher risk of domestic violence.
            (4) Strategies to prevent domestic violence by 
        training, educating, and assigning prevention-related 
        responsibilities to--
                    (A) commanders;
                    (B) medical, behavioral, and mental health 
                service providers;
                    (C) family advocacy program 
                representatives;
                    (D) Military Family Life Consultants; and
                    (E) other individuals and entities with 
                responsibilities that may be relevant to 
                addressing domestic violence.
            (5) The efficacy of providing survivors of domestic 
        violence with the option to request expedited 
        transfers, and the effects of such transfers.
            (6) Improvements to procedures for reporting 
        appropriate legal actions to the National Crime 
        Information Center, and the efficacy of such 
        procedures.
            (7) The effects of domestic violence on--
                    (A) housing for military families;
                    (B) the education of military dependent 
                children;
                    (C) member work assignments and careers; 
                and
                    (D) the health of members and their 
                families, including short-term and long-term 
                health effects and effects on mental health.
            (8) Age-appropriate training and education programs 
        for students attending schools operated by the 
        Department of Defense Education Activity that are 
        designed to assist such students in learning positive 
        relationship behaviors in families and with intimate 
        partners.
            (9) The potential effects of requiring military 
        protective orders to be issued by a military judge, 
        including whether such a requirement would increase the 
        enforcement of military protective orders by civilian 
        law enforcement agencies outside the boundaries of 
        military installations.
            (10) Whether prevention of domestic violence would 
        be enhanced by raising the disposition authority for 
        offenses of domestic violence to an officer who is--
                    (A) in grade 0-6 or above;
                    (B) in the chain of command of the accused; 
                and
                    (C) authorized by chapter 47 of title 10, 
                United States Code (the Uniform Code of 
                Military Justice), to convene special courts 
                martial.
            (11) Means of improving access to resources for 
        survivors of domestic violence throughout the stages of 
        military service.
            (12) Any other matters the Secretary specifies in 
        the contract or agreement with respect to--
                    (A) decreasing the frequency of domestic 
                violence committed by or upon members of the 
                covered Armed Forces and their dependents; and
                    (B) reducing the severity of such violence.
    (c) Access to Information and Facilities.--The Secretary 
shall provide the entity with which the Secretary contracts or 
enters into an agreement pursuant to subsection (a) such access 
to information and facilities of the Department of Defense as 
the Secretary and the entity jointly consider appropriate for 
the analysis and development of recommendations required by the 
contract.
    (d) Report to Secretary of Defense.--
            (1) In general.--The contract or agreement pursuant 
        to subsection (a) shall require the entity with which 
        the Secretary contracts or enters into agreement to 
        submit to the Secretary a report on the analysis 
        conducted and recommendations developed by the entity 
        under the contract or agreement by not later than one 
        year after the date of entry into the contract or 
        agreement.
            (2) Elements.--The report required pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) A comprehensive description of the 
                analysis conducted by the entity concerned 
                under the contract or agreement.
                    (B) A list of the recommendations developed 
                by the entity, including, for each such 
                recommendation, a justification for such 
                recommendation.
                    (C) Such other matters as the Secretary 
                shall specify in the contract or agreement.
    (e) Report to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after 
        receipt of the report required pursuant to subsection 
        (d), the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report on means to improve the 
        effectiveness of the covered Armed Forces in responding 
        to and preventing domestic violence.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) The report received by the Secretary 
                pursuant to subsection (d).
                    (B) For each recommendation included in the 
                report pursuant to subsection (d) by reason of 
                paragraph (2)(B) of that subsection--
                            (i) an assessment by the Secretary 
                        of the feasibility and advisability of 
                        implementing such recommendation; and
                            (ii) if the Secretary considers the 
                        implementation of such recommendation 
                        feasible and advisable, a description 
                        of the actions taken, or to be taken, 
                        to implement such recommendation.
                    (C) Such other matters relating to the 
                improvement of the effectiveness of the covered 
                Armed Forces in responding to and preventing 
                domestic violence as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate in light of the report pursuant to 
                subsection (d).
    (f) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated 
for fiscal year 2021 for the Department of Defense by section 
301 and available for operation and maintenance, Defense wide, 
as specified in the funding table in section 4301, $1,000,000 
shall be available for contract or agreement entered into 
pursuant to subsection (a).
    (g) Covered Armed Forces Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``covered Armed Forces'' means the Army, the Navy, the Air 
Force, and the Marine Corps.

                  Subtitle F--Diversity and Inclusion

SEC. 551. DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION REPORTING REQUIREMENTS AND RELATED 
                    MATTERS.

    (a) Standard Diversity and Inclusion Metrics and Annual 
Report Requirements.--
            (1) In general.--Section 113 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) by redesignating paragraphs (2) 
                        and (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4), 
                        respectively; and
                            (ii) by inserting after paragraph 
                        (1) the following new paragraph (2):
            ``(2) a report from each military department on the 
        status of diversity and inclusion in such 
        department;'';
                    (B) in subsection (g)(1)(B), by inserting 
                after clause (vi), the following new clause 
                (vii):
            ``(vii) Strategic goals related to diversity and 
        inclusion in the armed forces, and an assessment of 
        measures of performance related to the efforts of the 
        armed forces to reflect the diverse population of the 
        United States eligible to serve in the armed forces.'';
                    (C) by redesignating subsections (m) and 
                (n) as subsections (n) and (o), respectively; 
                and
                    (D) by inserting after subsection (k) the 
                following new subsections (l) and (m):
    ``(l)(1) The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard is 
operating, shall establish metrics to measure--
            ``(A) efforts to reflect across all grades 
        comprising the officer and enlisted corps of each armed 
        force the diverse population of the United States 
        eligible to serve in the armed forces; and
            ``(B) the efforts of the armed forces to generate 
        and maintain a ready military force that will prevail 
        in war, prevent and deter conflict, defeat adversaries, 
        and succeed in a wide range of contingencies.
    ``(2) In implementing the requirement in paragraph (1), the 
Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of the 
Department in which the Coast Guard is operating, shall--
            ``(A) ensure that data elements, data collection 
        methodologies, and reporting processes and structures 
        pertinent to each metric established pursuant to that 
        paragraph are comparable across the armed forces, to 
        the extent practicable;
            ``(B) establish standard classifications that 
        members of the armed forces may use to self-identify 
        their gender, race, or ethnicity, which classifications 
        shall be consistent with Office of Management and 
        Budget Number Directive 15, entitled `Race and Ethnic 
        Standards for Federal Statistics and Administrative 
        Reporting', or any successor directive;
            ``(C) define conscious and unconscious bias with 
        respect to matters of diversity and inclusion, and 
        provide guidance to eliminate such bias;
            ``(D) conduct a barrier analysis to review 
        demographic diversity patterns across the military life 
        cycle, starting with enlistment or accession into the 
        armed forces, in order to--
                    ``(i) identify barriers to increasing 
                diversity;
                    ``(ii) develop and implement plans and 
                processes to resolve or eliminate any barriers 
                to diversity; and
                    ``(iii) review the progress of the armed 
                forces in implementing previous plans and 
                processes to resolve or eliminate barriers to 
                diversity;
            ``(E) develop and implement plans and processes to 
        ensure that advertising and marketing to promote 
        enlistment or accession into the armed forces is 
        representative of the diverse population of the United 
        States eligible to serve in the armed forces; and
            ``(F) meet annually with the Secretaries of the 
        military departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs 
        of Staff, and the Chiefs of Staff of the Armed Forces 
        to assess progress toward diversity and inclusion 
        across the armed forces and to elicit recommendations 
        and advice for enhancing diversity and inclusion in the 
        armed forces
    ``(m) Accompanying each national defense strategy provided 
to the congressional defense committees in accordance with 
subsection (g)(1)(D), the Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
with the Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard 
is operating, shall provide a report that sets forth a detailed 
discussion, current as of the preceding fiscal year, of the 
following:
            ``(1) The number of officers and enlisted members 
        of the armed forces, including the reserve components, 
        disaggregated by gender, race, and ethnicity, for each 
        grade in each armed force.
            ``(2) The number of members of the armed forces, 
        including the reserve components, who were promoted 
        during the fiscal year covered by such report, 
        disaggregated by gender, race, and ethnicity, for each 
        grade in each armed force, and of the number so 
        promoted, the number promoted below, in, and above the 
        applicable promotion zone.
            ``(3) The number of members of the armed forces, 
        including the reserve components, who were enlisted or 
        accessed into the armed forces during the fiscal year 
        covered by such report, disaggregated by gender, race, 
        and ethnicity, in each armed force.
            ``(4) The number of graduates of each military 
        service academy during the fiscal year covered by such 
        report, disaggregated by gender, race, and ethnicity, 
        for each military department and the United States 
        Coast Guard.
            ``(5) The number of members of the armed forces, 
        including the reserve components, who reenlisted or 
        otherwise extended a commitment to military service 
        during the fiscal year covered by such report, 
        disaggregated by gender, race, and ethnicity, for each 
        grade in each armed force.
            ``(6) An assessment of the pool of officers best 
        qualified for promotion to grades O-9 and O-10, 
        disaggregated by gender, race, and ethnicity, in each 
        military department and the United States Coast Guard.
            ``(7) Any other matter the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.''.
            (2) Public availability of reports.--Not later than 
        72 hours after submitting to the congressional defense 
        committees a report required by subsection (m) of 
        section 113 of title 10, United States Code (as amended 
        by paragraph (1)), the Secretary of Defense shall make 
        the report available on an Internet website of the 
        Department of Defense available to the public. In so 
        making a report available, the Secretary shall ensure 
        that any data included in the report is made available 
        in a machine-readable format that is downloadable, 
        searchable, and sortable.
            (3) Construction of metrics.--
                    (A) With merit-based processes.--Any metric 
                established pursuant to subsection (l) of 
                section 113 of title 10, United States Code (as 
                so amended), may not be used in a manner that 
                undermines the merit-based processes of the 
                Department of Defense and the Coast Guard, 
                including such processes for accession, 
                retention, and promotion.
                    (B) With other matters.--Any such metric 
                may not be used to identify or specify specific 
                quotas based upon diversity characteristics. 
                The Secretary concerned shall continue to 
                account for diversified language and cultural 
                skills among the total force of the Armed 
                Forces.
            (4) Repeal of superseded reporting requirement.--
        Section 115a of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (g); and
                    (B) by redesignating subsection (h) as 
                subsection (g).
    (b) Requirement to Consider All Best Qualified Officers for 
Promotion to O-9 and O-10 Grades.--
            (1) In general.--Section 601 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new subsection:
    ``(e) Prior to making a recommendation to the Secretary of 
Defense for the nomination of an officer for appointment to a 
position of importance and responsibility under this section, 
which appointment would result in the initial appointment of 
the officer concerned in the grade of lieutenant general or 
general in the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, vice admiral 
or admiral in the Navy, or the commensurate grades in the Space 
Force, the Secretary concerned shall consider all officers 
determined to be among the best qualified for such position.''.
            (2) Coast guard.--Section 305(a) of title 14, 
        United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new paragraph:
    ``(4) Prior to making a recommendation to the President for 
the nomination of an officer for appointment to a position of 
importance and responsibility under this section, which 
appointment would result in the initial appointment of the 
officer concerned in the grade of vice admiral, the Commandant 
shall consider all officers determined to be among the best 
qualified for such position.''.
    (c) Report on Findings of Defense Board on Diversity and 
Inclusion in the Military.--
            (1) In general.--Upon the completion by the Defense 
        Board on Diversity and Inclusion in the Military of its 
        report on actionable recommendations to increase 
        diversity and ensure equal opportunity across all 
        grades of the Armed Forces, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the 
        report of the Defense Board, including the findings and 
        recommendations of the Defense Board.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A comprehensive description of the 
                findings and recommendations of the Defense 
                Board in its report referred to in paragraph 
                (1).
                    (B) A comprehensive description of any 
                actionable recommendations of the Defense Board 
                in its report.
                    (C) A description of the actions proposed 
                to be undertaken by the Secretary in connection 
                with such recommendations, and a timeline for 
                implementation of such actions.
                    (D) Any data used by the Defense Board and 
                in the development of its findings and 
                recommendations.
                    (E) A description of the resources used by 
                the Defense Board for its report, and a 
                description and assessment of any shortfalls in 
                such resources for purposes of the Defense 
                Board.
    (d) Defense Advisory Committee on Diversity and Inclusion 
in the Armed Forces Matters.--
            (1) Report.--At the same time the Secretary of 
        Defense submits the report required by subsection (c), 
        the Secretary shall also submit to the Committees on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report on the Defense Advisory 
        Committee on Diversity and Inclusion in the Armed 
        Forces.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) The mission statement or purpose of the 
                Advisory Committee, and any proposed objectives 
                and goals of the Advisory Committee.
                    (B) A description of current members of the 
                Advisory Committee and the criteria used for 
                selecting members.
                    (C) A description of the duties and scope 
                of activities of the Advisory Committee.
                    (D) The reporting structure of the Advisory 
                Committee.
                    (E) An estimate of the annual operating 
                costs and staff years of the Advisory 
                Committee.
                    (F) An estimate of the number and frequency 
                of meetings of the Advisory Committee.
                    (G) Any subcommittees, established or 
                proposed, that would support the Advisory 
                Committee.
            (3) Notice and wait on dissolution.--The Secretary 
        may not dissolve the Defense Advisory Committee on 
        Diversity and Inclusion in the Armed Forces until 60 
        days after the date on which the Secretary submits to 
        the committees of Congress specified in paragraph (1) a 
        notice on the dissolution of the Advisory Committee.

SEC. 552. NATIONAL EMERGENCY EXCEPTION FOR TIMING REQUIREMENTS WITH 
                    RESPECT TO CERTAIN SURVEYS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
                    FORCES.

    (a) Members of Regular and Reserve Components.--Subsection 
(d) of section 481 of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
to read as follows:
    ``(d) When Surveys Required.--(1) The Armed Forces 
Workplace and Gender Relations Surveys of the Active Duty and 
the Armed Forces Workplace and Gender Relations Survey of the 
Reserve Components shall each be conducted once every two 
years. The surveys may be conducted within the same year or in 
two separate years, and shall be conducted in a manner designed 
to reduce the burden of the surveys on members of the armed 
forces.
    ``(2) The two Armed Forces Workplace and Equal Opportunity 
Surveys shall be conducted at least once every four years. The 
surveys may be conducted within the same year or in two 
separate years, and shall be conducted in a manner designed to 
reduce the burden of the surveys on members of the armed 
forces.
    ``(3)(A) The Secretary of Defense may postpone the conduct 
of a survey under this section if the Secretary determines that 
conducting such survey is not practicable due to a war or 
national emergency declared by the President or Congress.
    ``(B) The Secretary shall ensure that a survey postponed 
under subparagraph (A) is conducted as soon as practicable 
after the end of the period of war or national emergency 
concerned, or earlier if the Secretary determines appropriate.
    ``(C) The Secretary shall notify Congress of a 
determination under subparagraph (A) not later than 30 days 
after the date on which the Secretary makes such 
determination.''.
    (b) Cadets and Midshipmen.--
            (1) United states military academy.--Section 
        7461(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3)(A) The Secretary of Defense may postpone the conduct 
of an assessment under this subsection if the Secretary 
determines that conducting such assessment is not practicable 
due to a war or national emergency declared by the President or 
Congress.
    ``(B) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that an 
assessment postponed under subparagraph (A) is conducted as 
soon as practicable after the end of the period of war or 
national emergency concerned, or earlier if the Secretary 
determines appropriate.
    ``(C) The Secretary of Defense shall notify Congress of a 
determination under subparagraph (A) not later than 30 days 
after the date on which the Secretary makes such 
determination.''.
            (2) United states naval academy.--Section 8480(c) 
        of such title is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new paragraph:
    ``(3)(A) The Secretary of Defense may postpone the conduct 
of an assessment under this subsection if the Secretary 
determines that conducting such assessment is not practicable 
due to a war or national emergency declared by the President or 
Congress.
    ``(B) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that an 
assessment postponed under subparagraph (A) is conducted as 
soon as practicable after the end of the period of war or 
national emergency concerned, or earlier if the Secretary 
determines appropriate.
    ``(C) The Secretary of Defense shall notify Congress of a 
determination under subparagraph (A) not later than 30 days 
after the date on which the Secretary makes such 
determination.''.
            (3) United states air force academy.--Section 
        9461(c) of such title is amended by adding at the end 
        the following new paragraph:
    ``(3)(A) The Secretary of Defense may postpone the conduct 
of an assessment under this subsection if the Secretary 
determines that conducting such assessment is not practicable 
due to a war or national emergency declared by the President or 
Congress.
    ``(B) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that an 
assessment postponed under subparagraph (A) is conducted as 
soon as practicable after the end of the period of war or 
national emergency concerned, or earlier if the Secretary 
determines appropriate.
    ``(C) The Secretary of Defense shall notify Congress of a 
determination under subparagraph (A) not later than 30 days 
after the date on which the Secretary makes such 
determination.''.
    (c) Department of Defense Civilian Employees.--Section 481a 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Postponement.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may 
postpone the conduct of a survey under this section if the 
Secretary determines that conducting such survey is not 
practicable due to a war or national emergency declared by the 
President or Congress.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall ensure that a survey postponed 
under paragraph (1) is conducted as soon as practicable after 
the end of the period of war or national emergency concerned, 
or earlier if the Secretary determines appropriate.
    ``(3) The Secretary shall notify Congress of a 
determination under paragraph (1) not later than 30 days after 
the date on which the Secretary makes such determination.''.

SEC. 553. QUESTIONS REGARDING RACISM, ANTI-SEMITISM, AND SUPREMACISM IN 
                    WORKPLACE SURVEYS ADMINISTERED BY THE SECRETARY OF 
                    DEFENSE.

    Section 593 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a) Questions Required.--'' 
        before ``The Secretary'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``, racist, 
        anti-Semitic, or supremacist'' after ``extremist''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(b) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the 
Secretary shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing 
including--
            ``(1) the text of the questions included in surveys 
        under subsection (a); and
            ``(2) which surveys include such questions.''.

SEC. 554. INSPECTOR GENERAL OVERSIGHT OF DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION IN 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE; SUPREMACIST, EXTREMIST, OR 
                    CRIMINAL GANG ACTIVITY IN THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Establishment of Additional Deputy Inspector General of 
the Department of Defense.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall appoint, in the Office of the Inspector 
        General of the Department of Defense, an additional 
        Deputy Inspector General who--
                    (A) shall be a member of the Senior 
                Executive Service of the Department; and
                    (B) shall report directly to and serve 
                under the authority, direction, and control of 
                the Inspector General.
            (2) Duties.--Subject to the Inspector General Act 
        of 1978 (Public Law 95-452; 5 U.S.C. App.), the Deputy 
        Inspector General shall have the following duties:
                    (A) Conducting and supervising audits, 
                investigations, and evaluations of policies, 
                programs, systems, and processes of the 
                Department--
                            (i) to determine the effect of such 
                        policies, programs, systems, and 
                        processes regarding personnel on 
                        diversity and inclusion in the 
                        Department; and
                            (ii) to prevent and respond to 
                        supremacist, extremist, and criminal 
                        gang activity of a member of the Armed 
                        Forces, including the duties of the 
                        Inspector General under subsection (b).
                    (B) Additional duties prescribed by the 
                Secretary or Inspector General.
            (3) Coordination of efforts.--In carrying out the 
        duties under paragraph (2), the Deputy Inspector 
        General shall coordinate with, and receive the 
        cooperation of the following:
                    (A) The Inspector General of the Army.
                    (B) The Inspector General of the Navy.
                    (C) The Inspector General of the Air Force.
                    (D) The other Deputy Inspectors General of 
                the Department.
            (4) Reports.--
                    (A) One-time report.--Not later than 180 
                days after the date of the enactment of this 
                Act, the Inspector General shall submit to the 
                Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
                the House of Representatives a report 
                describing, with respect to the Deputy 
                Inspector General appointed under this 
                subsection:
                            (i) the duties and responsibilities 
                        to be assigned to such Deputy Inspector 
                        General;
                            (ii) the organization, structure, 
                        staffing, and funding of the office 
                        established to support such Deputy 
                        Inspector General in the execution of 
                        such duties and responsibilities;
                            (iii) challenges to the 
                        establishment of such Deputy Inspector 
                        General and such office, including any 
                        shortfalls in personnel and funding; 
                        and
                            (iv) the date by which the 
                        Inspector General expects such Deputy 
                        Inspector General and the office will 
                        reach full operational capability.
                    (B) Semiannual reports.--Not later than 30 
                days after the end of the second and fourth 
                quarters of each fiscal year beginning in 
                fiscal year 2022, the Deputy Inspector General 
                shall submit to the Secretary and the Inspector 
                General a report including a summary of the 
                activities of the Deputy Inspector General 
                during the two fiscal quarters preceding the 
                date of the report.
                    (C) Annual reports.--The Deputy Inspector 
                General shall submit, through the Secretary and 
                Inspector General, to the Committees on Armed 
                Services of the Senate and the House of 
                Representatives annual reports presenting 
                findings and recommendations regarding--
                            (i) the effects of policies, 
                        programs, systems, and processes of the 
                        Department, regarding personnel, on 
                        diversity and inclusion in the 
                        Department; and
                            (ii) the effectiveness of such 
                        policies, programs, systems, and 
                        processes in preventing and responding 
                        to supremacist, extremist, and criminal 
                        gang activity of a member of the Armed 
                        Forces.
                    (D) Occasional reports.--The Deputy 
                Inspector General shall, from time to time, 
                submit to the Secretary and the Inspector 
                General additional reports as the Secretary or 
                Inspector General may direct.
                    (E) Online publication.--The Deputy 
                Inspector General shall publish each report 
                under this paragraph on a publicly accessible 
                website of the Department not later than 21 
                days after submitting such report to the 
                Secretary, Inspector General, or the Committees 
                on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
                of Representatives.
    (b) Establishment of Standard Policies, Processes, Tracking 
Mechanisms, and Reporting Requirements for Supremacist, 
Extremist, and Criminal Gang Activity in Certain Armed 
Forces.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        establish policies, processes, and mechanisms, standard 
        across the covered Armed Forces, that ensure that--
                    (A) all allegations (and related 
                information) that a member of a covered Armed 
                Force has engaged in a prohibited activity, are 
                referred to the Inspector General of the 
                Department of Defense;
                    (B) the Inspector General can document and 
                track the referral, for purposes of an 
                investigation or inquiry of an allegation 
                described in paragraph (1), to--
                            (i) a military criminal 
                        investigative organization;
                            (ii) an inspector general;
                            (iii) a military police or security 
                        police organization;
                            (iv) a military commander;
                            (v) another organization or 
                        official of the Department; or
                            (vi) a civilian law enforcement 
                        organization or official;
                    (C) the Inspector General can document and 
                track the referral, to a military commander or 
                other appropriate authority, of the final 
                report of an investigation or inquiry described 
                in subparagraph (B) for action;
                    (D) the Inspector General can document the 
                determination of whether a member described in 
                subparagraph (A) engaged in prohibited 
                activity;
                    (E) the Inspector General can document 
                whether a member of a covered Armed Force was 
                subject to action (including judicial, 
                disciplinary, adverse, or corrective 
                administrative action) or no action, as the 
                case may be, based on a determination described 
                in subparagraph (D); and
                    (F) the Inspector General can provide, or 
                track the referral to a civilian law 
                enforcement agency of, any information 
                described in this paragraph.
            (2) Report.--Not later than December 1 of each year 
        beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report on the 
        policies, processes, and mechanisms implemented under 
        paragraph (1). Each report shall include, with respect 
        to the fiscal year preceding the date of the report, 
        the following:
                    (A) The total number of referrals received 
                by the Inspector General under paragraph 
                (1)(A);
                    (B) The total number of investigations and 
                inquiries conducted pursuant to a referral 
                described in paragraph (1)(B);
                    (C) The total number of members of a 
                covered Armed Force who, on the basis of 
                determinations described in paragraph (1)(D) 
                that the members engaged in prohibited 
                activity, were subject to action described in 
                paragraph (1)(E), including--
                            (i) court-martial,
                            (ii) other criminal prosecution,
                            (iii) non-judicial punishment under 
                        Article 15 of the Uniform Code of 
                        Military Justice; or
                            (iv) administrative action, 
                        including involuntary discharge from 
                        the Armed Forces, a denial of 
                        reenlistment, or counseling.
                    (D) The total number of members of a 
                covered Armed Force described in paragraph 
                (1)(A) who were not subject to action described 
                in paragraph (1)(E), notwithstanding 
                determinations described in paragraph (1)(D) 
                that such members engaged in prohibited 
                activity.
                    (E) The total number of referrals described 
                in paragraph (1)(F).
            (3) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) The term ``appropriate congressional 
                committees'' means--
                            (i) the Committee on the Judiciary 
                        and the Committee on Armed Services of 
                        the Senate; and
                            (ii) the Committee on the Judiciary 
                        and the Committee on Armed Services of 
                        the House of Representatives.
                    (B) The term ``covered Armed Force'' means 
                an Armed Force under the jurisdiction of the 
                Secretary of a military department.
                    (C) The term ``prohibited activity'' means 
                an activity prohibited under Department of 
                Defense Instruction 1325.06, titled ``Handling 
                Dissident and Protest Activities Among Members 
                of the Armed Forces'', or any successor 
                instruction.

SEC. 555. POLICY TO IMPROVE RESPONSES TO PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH BY 
                    CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Policy Required.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
shall develop a policy to ensure that the career of a member of 
the Armed Forces is not unduly affected because the member is a 
covered member. The policy shall address the following:
            (1) Enforcement and implementation of the 
        applicable requirements of the Pregnancy Discrimination 
        Act (Public Law 95-555; 42 U.S.C. 2000e(k)).
            (2) The need for individual determinations 
        regarding the ability of members of the Armed Forces to 
        serve during and after pregnancy.
            (3) Responses to the effects specific to covered 
        members who reintegrate into home life after 
        deployment.
            (4) Education and training on pregnancy 
        discrimination to diminish stigma, stereotypes, and 
        negative perceptions regarding covered members, 
        including with regards to commitment to the Armed 
        Forces and abilities.
            (5) Opportunities to maintain readiness when 
        positions are unfilled due to pregnancy, medical 
        conditions arising from pregnancy or childbirth, 
        pregnancy convalescence, or parental leave.
            (6) Reasonable accommodations for covered members 
        in general and specific accommodations based on career 
        field or military occupational specialty.
            (7) Consideration of deferments at military 
        educational institutions for covered members.
            (8) Extended assignments and performance reporting 
        periods for covered members.
            (9) A mechanism by which covered members may report 
        harassment or discrimination, including retaliation, 
        relating to being a covered member.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives--
            (1) a briefing summarizing the policy developed 
        under this section; and
            (2) a copy of the policy.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered member'' means a member of 
        an Armed Force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary 
        of a military department who--
                    (A) is pregnant;
                    (B) gives birth to a child; or
                    (C) incurs a medical condition arising from 
                pregnancy or childbirth.
            (2) The term ``military educational institution'' 
        means a postsecondary educational institution 
        established within the Department of Defense.

SEC. 556. TRAINING ON CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE INSTRUCTIONS FOR 
                    MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    In accordance with Department of Defense Instruction 
1300.17, dated September 1, 2020, and applicable law, the 
Secretary of Defense shall implement training on relevant 
Federal statutes, Department of Defense Instructions, and the 
regulations of each military department, including the 
responsibility of commanders to maintain good order and 
discipline.

SEC. 557. EVALUATION OF BARRIERS TO MINORITY PARTICIPATION IN CERTAIN 
                    UNITS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Study Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary 
        of Defense for Personnel and Readiness shall seek to 
        enter into an agreement with a federally funded 
        research and development center with relevant expertise 
        to conduct an evaluation of the barriers to minority 
        participation in covered units of the Armed Forces.
            (2) Elements.--The evaluation required under 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following elements:
                    (A) A description of the racial, ethnic, 
                and gender composition of covered units.
                    (B) A comparison of the participation rates 
                of minority populations in covered units to 
                participation rates of the general population 
                as members and as officers of the Armed Forces.
                    (C) A comparison of the percentage of 
                minority officers in the grade of O-7 or higher 
                who have served in each covered unit to such 
                percentage for all such officers in the Armed 
                Force of that covered unit.
                    (D) An identification of barriers to 
                minority (including English language learners) 
                participation in the recruitment, accession, 
                assessment, and training processes.
                    (E) The status and effectiveness of the 
                response to the recommendations contained in 
                the report of the RAND Corporation titled 
                ``Barriers to Minority Participation in Special 
                Operations Forces'' and any follow-up 
                recommendations.
                    (F) Recommendations to increase the numbers 
                of minority officers in the Armed Forces.
                    (G) Recommendations to increase minority 
                participation in covered units.
                    (H) Any other matters the Secretary 
                determines appropriate.
            (3) Report to congress.--The Secretary shall--
                    (A) submit to the congressional defense 
                committees a report on the results of the study 
                by not later than January 1, 2022; and
                    (B) provide interim briefings to such 
                committees upon request.
    (b) Designation.--The study conducted under subsection (a) 
shall be known as the ``Study on Reducing Barriers to Minority 
Participation in Elite Units in the Armed Services''.
    (c) Implementation Required.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (2), not later than March 1, 2023, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall commence the implementation of each 
        recommendation included in the final report submitted 
        under subsection (a)(3).
            (2) Exceptions.--
                    (A) Delayed implementation.--The Secretary 
                of Defense may commence implementation of a 
                recommendation described paragraph (1) later 
                than March 1, 2023, if--
                            (i) the Secretary submits to the 
                        congressional defense committees, not 
                        later than January 1, 2023, written 
                        notice of the intent of the Secretary 
                        to delay implementation of the 
                        recommendation; and
                            (ii) includes, as part of such 
                        notice, a specific justification for 
                        the delay in implementing the 
                        recommendation.
                    (B) Nonimplementation.--The Secretary of 
                Defense may elect not to implement a 
                recommendation described in paragraph (1), if--
                            (i) the Secretary submits to the 
                        congressional defense committees, not 
                        later than January 1, 2023, written 
                        notice of the intent of the Secretary 
                        not to implement the recommendation; 
                        and
                            (ii) includes, as part of such 
                        notice--
                                    (I) the reasons for the 
                                Secretary's decision not to 
                                implement the recommendation; 
                                and
                                    (II) a summary of 
                                alternative actions the 
                                Secretary will carry out to 
                                address the purposes underlying 
                                the recommendation.
            (3) Implementation plan.--For each recommendation 
        that the Secretary implements under this subsection, 
        the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees an implementation plan that includes--
                    (A) a summary of actions the Secretary has 
                carried out, or intends to carry out, to 
                implement the recommendation; and
                    (B) a schedule, with specific milestones, 
                for completing the implementation of the 
                recommendation.
    (d) Covered Units Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered units'' means the following:
            (1) Army Special Forces.
            (2) Army Rangers.
            (3) Navy SEALs.
            (4) Air Force Combat Control Teams.
            (5) Air Force Pararescue.
            (6) Air Force Special Reconnaissance.
            (7) Marine Raider Regiments.
            (8) Marine Corps Force Reconnaissance.
            (9) Coast Guard Maritime Security Response Team.
            (10) Any other forces designated by the Secretary 
        of Defense as special operations forces.
            (11) Pilot and navigator military occupational 
        specialties.

SEC. 558. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REPORT ON EQUAL 
                    OPPORTUNITY AT THE MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a report that the following:
            (1) The aggregate number of equal opportunity 
        claims filed with respect to each military service 
        academy during 2019 and 2020.
            (2) Of the number of claims specified pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) for each military service academy, the 
        number of such claims that were substantiated.
            (3) The results of any completed climate survey of 
        cadets or midshipmen, as applicable, conducted by each 
        military service academy, and any authorized 
        organization external to such military service academy, 
        during the two-year period ending on December 31, 2020 
        (or such longer period the Comptroller General 
        determines appropriate).
            (4) An analysis of the data reported pursuant to 
        paragraphs (1) through (3), an assessment whether the 
        data indicates one or more trends in equal opportunity 
        at the military service academies, and, if so, a 
        description and assessment of each such trend.
            (5) A description and assessment of the Equal 
        Opportunity programs and other programs to improve the 
        climate of each military service academy, based on 
        matters raised by equal opportunity claims, climate 
        surveys, and such other evidence or assessments the 
        Comptroller General determines appropriate, including 
        an assessment whether such programs address trends 
        identified pursuant to the analysis conducted for 
        purposes of paragraph (4).

                   Subtitle G--Decorations and Awards

SEC. 561. EXTENSION OF TIME TO REVIEW WORLD WAR I VALOR MEDALS.

    (a) In General.--Section 584(f) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
Stat. 1281) is amended by striking ``five'' and inserting 
``six''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) 
shall take effect as if enacted on the date of the enactment of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
(Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1281).

SEC. 562. AUTHORIZATIONS FOR CERTAIN AWARDS.

    (a) Distinguished-Service Cross to Ramiro F. Olivo for Acts 
of Valor During the Vietnam War.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time 
        limitations specified in section 7274 of title 10, 
        United States Code, or any other time limitation with 
        respect to the awarding of certain medals to persons 
        who served in the Armed Forces, the President may award 
        the Distinguished-Service Cross under section 7272 of 
        such title to Ramiro F. Olivo for the acts of valor 
        described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor 
        described in this paragraph are the actions of Ramiro 
        F. Olivo on May 9, 1968, as a member of the Army 
        serving in the Republic of Vietnam.
    (b) Medal of Honor to Ralph Puckett, Jr., for Acts of Valor 
During the Korean War.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time 
        limitations specified in section 7274 of title 10, 
        United States Code, or any other time limitation with 
        respect to the awarding of certain medals to persons 
        who served in the Armed Forces, the President may award 
        the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of such title to 
        Ralph Puckett, Jr. for the acts of valor described in 
        paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor 
        described in this paragraph are the actions of Ralph 
        Puckett, Jr. on November 25 and 26, 1950, as a member 
        of the Army serving in Korea, for which he was awarded 
        the Distinguished-Service Cross.
    (c) Medal of Honor to Dwight M. Birdwell for Acts of Valor 
During the Vietnam War.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time 
        limitations specified in section 7274 of title 10, 
        United States Code, or any other time limitation with 
        respect to the awarding of certain medals to persons 
        who served in the Armed Forces, the President may award 
        the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of such title to 
        Dwight M. Birdwell for the acts of valor described in 
        paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor 
        described in this paragraph are the actions of Dwight 
        M. Birdwell on January 31, 1968, as a member of the 
        Army serving in the Republic of Vietnam, for which he 
        was awarded the Silver Star.
    (d) Medal of Honor to Alwyn C. Cashe for Acts of Valor 
During Operation Iraqi Freedom.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time 
        limitations specified in section 7274 of title 10, 
        United States Code, or any other time limitation with 
        respect to the awarding of certain medals to persons 
        who served in the Armed Forces, the President may award 
        the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of such title to 
        Alwyn C. Cashe for the acts of valor described in 
        paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor 
        described in this paragraph are the actions of Alwyn C. 
        Cashe on October 17, 2005, as a member of the Army 
        serving in Iraq in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom, 
        for which he was posthumously awarded the Silver Star.
    (e) Medal of Honor to Earl D. Plumlee for Acts of Valor 
During Operation Enduring Freedom.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time 
        limitations specified in section 7274 of title 10, 
        United States Code, or any other time limitation with 
        respect to the awarding of certain medals to persons 
        who served in the Armed Forces, the President may award 
        the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of such title to 
        Earl D. Plumlee for the acts of valor described in 
        paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor 
        described in this paragraph are the actions of Earl D. 
        Plumlee on August 28. 2013, as a member of the Army 
        serving in Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring 
        Freedom, for which he was awarded the Silver Star.

SEC. 563. FEASIBILITY STUDY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF SERVICE MEDAL FOR 
                    RADIATION-EXPOSED VETERANS.

    (a) Study Required; Report.--Not later than May 1, 2021, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
report containing the results of a study assessing the 
feasibility of establishing a service medal to award to 
radiation-exposed veterans.
    (b) Elements.--The report shall contain the following:
            (1) An analysis of how the decorations and awards 
        of the Department of Defense have been updated to 
        reflect the nature of military service across 
        generations and conflicts.
            (2) An assessment of the conditions of service of 
        radiation-exposed veterans.
            (3) Any plan of the Secretary to recognize (by 
        means of a decoration or award) current, retired, or 
        former members of the Armed Forces exposed to toxic 
        materials or environments in the course of military 
        service, including radiation-exposed veterans.
            (4) An assessment of the feasibility of 
        establishing an atomic veterans service device to be 
        added to the National Defense Service Medal or another 
        appropriate medal.
            (5) A determination of the direct or indirect costs 
        to the Department that would arise from the 
        establishment of such a device or other appropriate 
        medal.
            (6) Any other element the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
    (c) Meeting Required.--In the course of the feasibility 
study, the Secretary shall hold no fewer than one meeting with 
representatives of organizations that advocate for radiation-
exposed veterans (including leadership of the National 
Association of Atomic Veterans, Inc.) to discuss the study and 
to work with such organizations on steps towards a mutually 
agreeable and timely recognition of the valued service of 
radiation-exposed veterans.
    (d) Radiation-exposed Veteran Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``radiation-exposed veteran'' has the meaning given 
that term in section 1112 of title 38, United States Code.

SEC. 564. EXPRESSING SUPPORT FOR THE DESIGNATION OF SILVER STAR SERVICE 
                    BANNER DAY.

    Congress supports the designation of a ``Silver Star 
Service Banner Day'' and recommends that the President issues 
each year a proclamation calling on the people of the United 
States to observe Silver Star Service Banner Day with 
appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.

   Subtitle H--Member Education, Training, Transition, and Resilience

SECTION 571. MENTORSHIP AND CAREER COUNSELING PROGRAM FOR OFFICERS TO 
                    IMPROVE DIVERSITY IN MILITARY LEADERSHIP.

    (a) Program Required.--
            (1) In general.--Section 656 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subsections (b) 
                through (e) as subsections (c) through (f), 
                respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after subsection (a) the 
                following new subsection (b):
    ``(b) Mentoring and Career Counseling Program.--
            ``(1) Program required as part of plan.--With the 
        goal of having the diversity of the population of 
        officers serving in each branch, specialty, community, 
        and grade of each armed force reflect the diversity of 
        the population in such armed force as a whole, the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of the 
        Department in which the Coast Guard is operating shall 
        include in the plan required by subsection (a) a 
        mentoring and career counseling program for officers.
            ``(2) Elements.--The program required by this 
        subsection shall include the following:
                    ``(A) The option for any officer to 
                participate in the program.
                    ``(B) For each officer who elects to 
                participate in the program, the following:
                            ``(i) One or more opportunities for 
                        mentoring and career counseling before 
                        selection of the officer's branch, 
                        specialty, or community.
                            ``(ii) Ongoing opportunities for 
                        mentoring and career counseling 
                        following selection of the officer's 
                        branch, specialty, or community, and 
                        continuing through the officer's 
                        military career.
                    ``(C) Mentoring and counseling during 
                opportunities under subparagraph (B) consisting 
                of the following:
                            ``(i) Information on officer 
                        retention and promotion rates in each 
                        grade, branch, specialty, and community 
                        of the armed force concerned, including 
                        the rate at which officers in each 
                        branch, specialty, or community of such 
                        armed force are promoted to a grade 
                        above O-6.
                            ``(ii) Information on career and 
                        service pathways, including service in 
                        the reserve components.
                            ``(iii) Such other information as 
                        may be required to optimize the ability 
                        of an officer to make informed career 
                        decisions through the officer's 
                        military career.''.
            (2) Performance metrics.--Subsection (c) of such 
        section, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(A), is 
        amended--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting 
                ``and Mentoring and Career Counseling Program'' 
                after ``Developing and Implementing Plan''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``and the mentoring and 
                career counseling program under subsection 
                (b)'' after ``the plan under subsection (a)''.
            (3) Conforming and clerical amendments.--
                    (A) Heading amendment.--The heading of such 
                section is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 656. Diversity in military leadership: plan; mentoring and 
                    career counseling program''.

                    (B) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 37 of such 
                title is amended by striking the item relating 
                to section 656 and inserting the following new 
                item:

``656. Diversity in military leadership: plan; mentoring and career 
          counseling program.''.

    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall, in coordination with the Secretary of 
        the Department in which the Coast Guard is operating, 
        submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a 
        report on the mentoring and career counseling program 
        established pursuant to subsection (b) of section 656 
        of title 10, United States Code (as amended by 
        subsection (a)).
            (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the manner in which 
                each Armed Force will implement the mentoring 
                and counseling program,
                    (B) A description of the metrics that will 
                be used to measure progress in developing and 
                implementing the mentoring and career 
                counseling program.
                    (C) For each Armed Force, an explanation 
                whether the mentoring and career counseling 
                program will be carried out as part of another 
                program of such Armed Force or through the 
                establishment of a separate subprogram or 
                subprograms of such Armed Force.
                    (D) A description of the additional 
                resources, if any, that will be required to 
                implement the mentoring and career counseling 
                program, including the specific number of 
                additional personnel authorizations that will 
                be required to staff the program.
                    (E) Such other information on the mentoring 
                and career counseling program as the Secretary 
                of Defense and the Secretary of the Department 
                in which the Coast Guard is operating consider 
                appropriate.
            (3) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In 
        this subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of 
        Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
                of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 572. EXPANSION OF SKILLBRIDGE PROGRAM TO INCLUDE THE COAST GUARD.

    Section 1143(e) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``of a military 
        department'' and inserting ``concerned'';
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``of the military 
        department''; and
            (3) in paragraph (4), by striking ``of Defense'' 
        and inserting ``concerned''.

SEC. 573. INCREASE IN NUMBER OF PERMANENT PROFESSORS AT THE UNITED 
                    STATES AIR FORCE ACADEMY.

    Section 9431(b)(4) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``23'' and inserting ``25''.

SEC. 574. ADDITIONAL ELEMENTS WITH 2021 AND 2022 CERTIFICATIONS ON THE 
                    READY, RELEVANT LEARNING INITIATIVE OF THE NAVY.

    (a) Additional Elements With 2021 Certifications.--In 
submitting to Congress in 2021 the certifications required by 
section 545 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1396; 10 U.S.C. 
8431 note prec.), relating to the Ready, Relevant Learning 
initiative of the Navy, the Secretary of the Navy shall also 
submit each of the following:
            (1) A framework for a life cycle sustainment plan 
        for the Ready, Relevant Learning initiative meeting the 
        requirements in subsection (b).
            (2) A report on the use of readiness assessment 
        teams in training addressing the elements specified in 
        subsection (c).
    (b) Life Cycle Sustainment Plan Framework.--The framework 
for a life cycle sustainment plan required by subsection (a)(1) 
shall address each of the following:
            (1) Product support management.
            (2) Supply support.
            (3) Packaging, handling, storage, and 
        transportation.
            (4) Maintenance planning and management.
            (5) Design interface.
            (6) Sustainment engineering.
            (7) Technical data.
            (8) Computer resources.
            (9) Facilities and infrastructure.
            (10) Manpower and personnel.
            (11) Support equipment.
            (12) Training and training support.
            (13) Course content and relevance.
            (14) Governance, including the acquisition and 
        program management structure.
            (15) Such other elements in the life cycle 
        sustainment of the Ready, Relevant Learning initiative 
        as the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (c) Report on Use of Readiness Assessment Teams.--The 
report required by subsection (a)(2) shall set forth the 
following:
            (1) A description and assessment of the extent to 
        which the Navy is currently using Engineering Readiness 
        Assessment Teams and Combat Systems Readiness 
        Assessment Teams to conduct unit-level training and 
        assistance in each capacity as follows:
                    (A) To augment non-Ready, Relevant Learning 
                initiative training.
                    (B) As part of Ready, Relevant Learning 
                initiative training.
                    (C) To train students on legacy, obsolete, 
                one of a kind, or unique systems that are still 
                widely used by the Navy.
                    (D) To train students on military-specific 
                systems that are not found in the commercial 
                maritime world.
            (2) A description and assessment of potential 
        benefits, and anticipated timelines and costs, in 
        expanding Engineering Readiness Assessment Team and 
        Combat Systems Readiness Assessment Team training in 
        the capacities specified in paragraph (1).
            (3) Such other matters in connection with the use 
        of readiness assessment teams in connection with the 
        Ready, Relevant Learning initiative as the Secretary 
        considers appropriate.
    (d) Life Cycle Sustainment Plan With 2022 Certifications.--
In submitting to Congress in 2022 the certifications required 
by section 545 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018, the Secretary shall also submit the approved 
life cycle sustainment plan for the Ready, Relevant Learning 
initiative of the Navy, based on the framework for the plan 
developed for purposes of subsection (a)(1).

SEC. 575. INFORMATION ON NOMINATIONS AND APPLICATIONS FOR MILITARY 
                    SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    (a) Nominations Portal.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense, in consultation with the Superintendents of 
        the military service academies, shall ensure that there 
        is a uniform online portal for all military service 
        academies that enables Members of Congress and other 
        nominating sources to nominate individuals for 
        appointment to each academy through a secure website.
            (2) Information collection and reporting.--The 
        online portal established under paragraph (1) shall 
        have the ability to--
                    (A) collect, from each nominating source, 
                the demographic information described in 
                subsection (b) for each individual nominated to 
                attend a military service academy; and
                    (B) collect the information required to be 
                included in each annual report of the Secretary 
                under subsection (c) in a manner that enables 
                the Secretary to automatically compile such 
                information when preparing the report.
            (3) Availability of information.--The portal shall 
        allow Members of Congress, other nominating sources, 
        and their designees to view their past nomination 
        records for all application cycles.
    (b) Standard Classifications for Collection of Demographic 
Data.--
            (1) Standards required.--The Secretary, in 
        consultation with the Superintendents of the military 
        service academies, shall establish standard 
        classifications that cadets, midshipmen, and applicants 
        to the academies may use to report gender, race, and 
        ethnicity and to provide other demographic information 
        in connection with admission to or enrollment in an 
        academy.
            (2) Consistency with omb guidance.--The standard 
        classifications established under paragraph (1) shall 
        be consistent with the standard classifications 
        specified in Office of Management and Budget Directive 
        No. 15 (pertaining to race and ethnic standards for 
        Federal statistics and administrative reporting) or any 
        successor directive.
            (3) Incorporation into applications and records.--
        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, the Secretary shall incorporate the 
        standard classifications established under paragraph 
        (1) into--
                    (A) applications for admission to the 
                military service academies; and
                    (B) the military personnel records of 
                cadets and midshipmen enrolled in such 
                academies.
    (c) Annual Report on the Demographics Military Service 
Academy Applicants.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than September 30 
        of each year beginning after the establishment of the 
        online portal, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        House of Representatives a report on the demographics 
        of applicants to military service academies for the 
        most recently concluded application year.
            (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) 
        shall include, with respect to each military service 
        academy, the following:
                    (A) The number of individuals who submitted 
                an application for admission to the academy in 
                the application year covered by the report.
                    (B) Of the individuals who submitted an 
                application for admission to the academy in 
                such year--
                            (i) the overall demographics of 
                        applicant pool, disaggregated by the 
                        classifications established under 
                        subsection (b);
                            (ii) the number and percentage who 
                        received a nomination, disaggregated by 
                        the classifications established under 
                        subsection (b);
                            (iii) the number and percentage who 
                        received an offer for appointment to 
                        the academy, disaggregated by the 
                        classifications established under 
                        subsection (b); and
                            (iv) the number and percentage who 
                        accepted an appointment to the academy, 
                        disaggregated by the classifications 
                        established under subsection (b).
            (3) Consultation.--In preparing each report under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with the 
        Superintendents of the military service academies.
            (4) Availability of reports and data.--The 
        Secretary shall--
                    (A) make the results of each report under 
                paragraph (1) available on a publicly 
                accessible website of the Department of 
                Defense; and
                    (B) ensure that any data included with the 
                report is made available in a machine-readable 
                format that is downloadable, searchable, and 
                sortable.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``application year'' means the period 
        beginning on January 1 of one year and ending on June 1 
        of the following year.
            (2) The term ``machine-readable'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 3502(18) of title 44, United 
        States Code.
            (3) The term ``military service academy'' means--
                    (A) the United States Military Academy;
                    (B) the United States Naval Academy; and
                    (C) the United States Air Force Academy.

SEC. 576. REPORT ON POTENTIAL IMPROVEMENTS TO CERTAIN MILITARY 
                    EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than December 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
report setting forth the results of a review and assessment, 
obtained by the Secretary for purposes of the report, of the 
potential effects on the military education provided by the 
educational institutions of the Department of Defense specified 
in subsection (b) of the actions described in subsection (c).
    (b) Educational Institutions of the Department of 
Defense.--The educational institutions of the Department of 
Defense specified in this subsection are the following:
            (1) The senior level service schools and 
        intermediate level service schools (as such terms are 
        defined in section 2151(b) of title 10, United States 
        Code).
            (2) The Air Force Institute of Technology.
            (3) The National Defense University.
            (4) The Joint Special Operations University.
            (5) The Army Armament Graduate School.
            (6) Any other military educational institution of 
        the Department specified by the Secretary for purposes 
        of this section.
    (c) Actions.--The actions described in this subsection with 
respect to the educational institutions of the Department of 
Defense specified in subsection (b) are the following:
            (1) Modification of admission and graduation 
        requirements.
            (2) Expansion of use of case studies in curricula 
        for professional military education.
            (3) Reduction or expansion of degree-granting 
        authority.
            (4) Reduction or expansion of the acceptance of 
        research grants.
            (5) Reduction or expansion of the number of 
        attending students generally.
            (6) Modification of military personnel career 
        milestones in order to prioritize instructor positions.
            (7) Increase in educational and performance 
        requirements for military personnel selected to be 
        instructors.
            (8) Expansion of visiting or adjunct faculty.
            (9) Modification of civilian faculty management 
        practices, including employment practices.
            (10) Reduction of the number of attending students 
        through the sponsoring of education of an increased 
        number of students at non-Department of Defense 
        institutions of higher education.
    (d) Additional Elements.--In addition to the matters 
described in subsection (a), the review and report under this 
section shall also include the following:
            (1) A consolidated summary that lists all 
        components of the professional military education 
        enterprise of the Department of Defense, including all 
        associated schools, programs, research centers, and 
        support activities.
            (2) For each component identified under paragraph 
        (1), the assigned personnel strength, annual student 
        throughput, and budget details of the three fiscal 
        years preceding the date of the report.
            (3) An assessment of the differences between 
        admission standards and graduation requirements of the 
        educational institutions of the Department of Defense 
        specified in subsection (b) and such admission 
        standards and graduation requirements of public and 
        private institutions of higher education that the 
        Secretary determines comparable to the educational 
        institutions of the Department of Defense.
            (4) An assessment of the requirements of the goals 
        and missions of the educational institutions of the 
        Department of Defense specified in subsection (b) and 
        any need to adjust such goals and missions to meet 
        national security requirements of the Department.
            (5) An assessment of the effectiveness and 
        shortfalls of the existing professional military 
        education enterprise as measured against graduate 
        utilization, post-graduate evaluations, and the 
        education and force development requirements of the 
        Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Chiefs of 
        the Armed Forces.
            (6) Any other matters the Secretary determines 
        appropriate for purposes of this section.

SEC. 577. COLLEGE OF INTERNATIONAL SECURITY AFFAIRS OF THE NATIONAL 
                    DEFENSE UNIVERSITY.

    (a) Prohibition.--The Secretary of Defense may not 
eliminate, divest, downsize, or reorganize the College of 
International Security Affairs, nor its satellite program, the 
Joint Special Operations Masters of Arts, of the National 
Defense University, or seek to reduce the number of students 
educated at the College, or its satellite program, until 30 
days after the date on which the congressional defense 
committees receive the report required by subsection (c).
    (b) Assessment, Determination, and Review.--The Under 
Secretary of Defense for Policy, in consultation with the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense for Special Operations/Low-Intensity 
Conflict, the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
Counternarcotics and Global Threats, the Deputy Assistant 
Secretary of Defense for Stability and Humanitarian Affairs, 
the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special 
Operations and Combating Terrorism, the Chief Financial Officer 
of the Department, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
and the Commander of United States Special Operations Command, 
shall--
            (1) assess requirements for joint professional 
        military education and civilian leader education in the 
        counterterrorism, irregular warfare, and asymmetrical 
        domains to support the Department and other national 
        security institutions of the Federal Government;
            (2) determine whether the importance, challenges, 
        and complexity of the modern counterterrorism 
        environment and irregular and asymmetrical domains 
        warrant--
                    (A) a college at the National Defense 
                University, or a college independent of the 
                National Defense University whose leadership is 
                responsible to the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense; and
                    (B) the provision of resources, services, 
                and capacity at levels that are the same as, or 
                decreased or enhanced in comparison to, those 
                resources, services, and capacity in place at 
                the College of International Security Affairs 
                on January 1, 2019;
            (3) review the plan proposed by the National 
        Defense University for eliminating the College of 
        International Security Affairs and reducing and 
        restructuring the counterterrorism, irregular, and 
        asymmetrical faculty, course offerings, joint 
        professional military education and degree and 
        certificate programs, and other services provided by 
        the College; and
            (4) assess the changes made to the College of 
        International Security Affairs since January 1, 2019, 
        and the actions necessary to reverse those changes, 
        including relocating the College and its associated 
        budget, faculty, staff, students, and facilities 
        outside of the National Defense University.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2021, the 
Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
a report on--
            (1) the findings of the Secretary with respect to 
        the assessments, determination, and review conducted 
        under subsection (b); and
            (2) such recommendations as the Secretary may have 
        for higher education in the counterterrorism, 
        irregular, and asymmetrical domains.

SEC. 578. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE CREDENTIALING OPPORTUNITIES ON-LINE 
                    PROGRAMS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Study on Performance Measures.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall conduct a study to determine additional 
performance measures to evaluate the effectiveness of the 
Credentialing Opportunities On-Line programs (in this section 
referred to as the ``COOL programs'') of each Armed Force in 
connecting members of the Armed Forces with professional 
credential programs. The study shall include the following:
            (1) The percentage of members of the Armed Force 
        concerned described in section 1142(a) of title 10, 
        United States Code, who participate in a professional 
        credential program through the COOL program of the 
        Armed Force concerned.
            (2) The percentage of members of the Armed Force 
        concerned described in paragraph (1) who have completed 
        a professional credential program described in that 
        paragraph.
            (3) The amount of funds obligated and expended to 
        execute the COOL program of each Armed Force during the 
        five fiscal years immediately preceding the date of the 
        study.
            (4) Any other element determined by the Secretary 
        of Defense.
    (b) Information Tracking.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish a process to standardize the tracking of information 
regarding the COOL programs across the Armed Forces.
    (c) Coordination.--To carry out this section, the Secretary 
of Defense may coordinate with the Secretaries of Veterans 
Affairs and Labor.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives a report on--
            (1) the study conducted under subsection (a); and
            (2) the process established under subsection (b), 
        including a timeline to implement such process.

SEC. 579. GAO STUDY REGARDING TRANSFERABILITY OF MILITARY 
                    CERTIFICATIONS TO CIVILIAN OCCUPATIONAL LICENSES 
                    AND CERTIFICATIONS.

    (a) Study; Report.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the 
United States shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and House of Representatives a report containing 
the results of a study regarding the transferability of 
military certifications to civilian occupational licenses and 
certifications.
    (b) Elements.--The report under this section shall include 
the following:
            (1) Obstacles to transference of military 
        certifications.
            (2) Any effects of the transferability of military 
        certifications on recruitment and retention.
            (3) Examples of certifications obtained from the 
        Federal Government that transfer to non-Federal 
        employment.
            (4) An assessment of the effectiveness of the 
        credentialing programs of each Armed Force.

SEC. 579A. REPORT REGARDING COUNTY, TRIBAL, AND LOCAL VETERANS SERVICE 
                    OFFICERS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services and on Veterans' 
Affairs of the House of Representatives and Senate a report 
regarding the effects of the presence of CVSOs at 
demobilization centers on members of the Armed Forces making 
the transition to civilian life.
    (b) Elements.--The report under this section shall include 
the following:
            (1) The number of demobilization centers that host 
        CVSOs.
            (2) The locations of demobilization centers 
        described in paragraph (1).
            (3) Barriers to expanding the presence of CVSOs at 
        demobilization centers nationwide.
            (4) Recommendations of the Secretary of Defense 
        regarding the presence of CVSOs at demobilization 
        centers.
    (c) CVSO Defined.--In this section, the term ``CVSO'' 
includes--
            (1) a county veterans service officer;
            (2) a Tribal veterans service officer;
            (3) a Tribal veterans representative; or
            (4) another State, Tribal, or local entity that the 
        Secretary of Defense determines appropriate.

    Subtitle I--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

SEC. 581. FAMILY READINESS: DEFINITIONS; COMMUNICATION STRATEGY; 
                    REVIEW; REPORT.

    (a) Definitions.--Not later than six months after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
shall act on recommendation one of the report, dated July 2019, 
of the National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine, 
titled ``Strengthening the Military Family Readiness System for 
a Changing American Society'', by establishing definitions of 
``family well-being'', ``family readiness'', and ``family 
resilience'' for use by the Department of Defense.
    (b) Communication Strategy.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall--
            (1) ensure that the Secretary of Defense has 
        carried out section 561 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 1781 
        note);
            (2) implement a strategy to use of a variety of 
        modes of communication to ensure the broadest means of 
        communicating with military families; and
            (3) establish a process to measure the 
        effectiveness of the modes of communication described 
        in paragraph (2).
    (c) Review.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a 
review of current programs, policies, services, resources, and 
practices of the Department for military families as outlined 
in recommendation four of the report described in subsection 
(a).
    (d) Report.--Not later than 60 days after completing the 
review under subsection (c), the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a report detailing the results of 
the review and how the Secretary shall improve programs, 
policies, services, resources, and practices for military 
families, based on the review.

SEC. 582. IMPROVEMENTS TO EXCEPTIONAL FAMILY MEMBER PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Section 1781c of title 10, United States 
Code is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``enhance'' and 
        inserting ``standardize, enhance,'';
            (2) in subsection (c)(1), by inserting ``and 
        standard'' after ``comprehensive'';
            (3) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``update 
                from time to time'' and inserting ``regularly 
                update'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by adding at the end 
                the following new subparagraphs:
            ``(C) Ability to request a second review of the 
        approved assignment within or outside the continental 
        United States if the member believes the location is 
        inappropriate for the member's family and would cause 
        undue hardship.
            ``(D) Protection from having a medical 
        recommendation for an approved assignment overridden by 
        the commanding officer.
            ``(E) Ability to request continuation of location 
        when there is a documented substantial risk of 
        transferring medical care or educational services to a 
        new provider or school at the specific time of 
        permanent change of station.''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (4)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (F), by 
                        striking ``of an individualized 
                        services plan (medical and 
                        educational)'' and inserting ``by an 
                        appropriate office of an individualized 
                        services plan (whether medical, 
                        educational, or both)''; and
                            (ii) by inserting after 
                        subparagraph (F) the following new 
                        subparagraphs:
            ``(H) Procedures for the development of an 
        individualized services plan for military family 
        members with special needs who have requested family 
        support services and have a completed family needs 
        assessment.
            ``(I) Requirements to prohibit disenrollment from 
        the Exceptional Family Member Program unless there is 
        new supporting medical or educational information that 
        indicates the original condition is no longer present, 
        and to track disenrollment data in each armed force.''.
    (b) Standardization.--Not later than six months after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
shall, to the extent practicable, standardize the Exceptional 
Family Member Program (in this section referred to as the 
``EFMP'') across the military departments. The EFMP, 
standardized under this subsection, shall include the 
following:
            (1) Processes for the identification and enrollment 
        of dependents of covered members with special needs.
            (2) A process for the permanent change of orders 
        for covered members, to ensure seamless continuity of 
        services at the new permanent duty station.
            (3) If an order for assignment is declined for a 
        military family with special needs, the member will 
        receive a reason for the decline of that order.
            (4) A review process for installations to ensure 
        that health care furnished through the TRICARE program, 
        special needs education programs, and installation-
        based family support programs are available to military 
        families enrolled in the EFMP.
            (5) A standardized respite care benefit across the 
        covered Armed Forces, including the number of hours 
        available under such benefit to military families 
        enrolled in the EFMP.
            (6) Performance metrics for measuring, across the 
        Department and with respect to each military 
        department, the following:
                    (A) Assignment coordination and support for 
                military families with special needs, including 
                a systematic process for evaluating each 
                military department's program for the support 
                of military families with special needs.
                    (B) The reassignment of military families 
                with special needs, including how often members 
                request reassignments, for what reasons, and 
                from what military installations.
                    (C) The level of satisfaction of military 
                families with special needs with the family and 
                medical support they are provided.
            (7) A requirement that the Secretary of each 
        military department provide legal services by an 
        attorney, trained in education law, at each military 
        installation--
                    (A) the Secretary determines is a primary 
                receiving installation for military families 
                with special needs; and
                    (B) in a State that the Secretary 
                determines has historically not supported 
                families enrolled in the EFMP.
            (8) The option for a family enrolled in the EFMP to 
        continue to receive all services under that program and 
        a family separation allowance, if otherwise authorized, 
        if--
                    (A) the covered member receives a new 
                permanent duty station; and
                    (B) the covered member and family elect for 
                the family not to relocate with the covered 
                member.
            (9) The solicitation of feedback from military 
        families with special needs, and discussions of 
        challenges and best practices of the EFMP, using 
        existing family advisory organizations.
    (c) Case Management.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
shall develop an EFMP case management model, including the 
following:
            (1) A single EFMP office, located at the 
        headquarters of each covered Armed Force, to oversee 
        implementation of the EFMP and coordinate health care 
        services, permanent change of station order processing, 
        and educational support services for that covered Armed 
        Force.
            (2) An EFMP office at each military installation 
        with case managers to assist each family of a covered 
        member in the development of a plan that addresses the 
        areas specified in subsection (b)(1).
    (d) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of the Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the implementation of this section, 
including any recommendations of the Secretary regarding 
additional legislation.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered Armed Force'' means an Armed 
        Force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a 
        military department.
            (2) The term ``covered member'' means a member--
                    (A) of a covered Armed Force; and
                    (B) with a dependent with special needs.

SEC. 583. SUPPORT SERVICES FOR MEMBERS OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES AND 
                    IMMEDIATE FAMILY MEMBERS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1788a of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking the heading and inserting ``Support 
        programs: special operations forces personnel; 
        immediate family members'';
            (2) in subsection (a), by striking ``for the 
        immediate family members of members of the armed forces 
        assigned to special operations forces'';
            (3) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``the 
        immediate family members of members of the armed forces 
        assigned to special operations forces'' and inserting 
        ``covered individuals'';
            (4) in subsection (d)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                ``family members of members of the armed forces 
                assigned to special operations forces'' and 
                inserting ``covered individuals''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                ``family members of members of the armed forces 
                assigned to special operations forces'' and 
                inserting ``covered individuals''; and
            (5) in subsection (e)(4)--
                    (A) by inserting ``psychological support, 
                spiritual support, and'' before ``costs'';
                    (B) by striking ``immediate family members 
                of members of the armed forces assigned to 
                special operations forces'' and inserting 
                ``covered personnel''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(5) The term `covered personnel' means--
                    ``(A) members of the Armed Forces 
                (including the reserve components) assigned to 
                special operations forces;
                    ``(B) service personnel assigned to support 
                special operations forces; and
                    ``(C) immediate family members of 
                individuals described in subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 88 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking the item relating to section 1788a and 
inserting the following:

``1788a. Support programs: special operations forces personnel; 
          immediate family members.''.

SEC. 584. RESPONSIBILITY FOR ALLOCATION OF CERTAIN FUNDS FOR MILITARY 
                    CHILD DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS.

    Section 1791 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``It is the policy'' and inserting 
        the following:
    ``(a) Policy.--It is the policy''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(b) Responsibility for Allocations of Certain Funds.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall be responsible for the allocation of 
Office of the Secretary of Defense level funds for military 
child development programs for children from birth through 12 
years of age, and may not delegate such responsibility to the 
military departments.''.

SEC. 585. MILITARY CHILD CARE AND CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTER MATTERS.

    (a) Center Fees Matters.--Section 1793 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(c) Family Discount.--In the case of a family with two or 
more children attending a child development center, the 
regulations prescribed pursuant to subsection (a) may require 
that installations commanders charge a fee for attendance at 
the center of any child of the family after the first child of 
the family in amount equal to 85 percent of the amount of the 
fee otherwise chargeable for the attendance of such child at 
the center.''.
    (b) Reports on Installations With Extreme Imbalance Between 
Demand for and Availability of Child Care.--Not later than one 
year after the date of the enactment of this Act, each 
Secretary of a military department shall submit to Congress a 
report on the military installations under the jurisdiction of 
such Secretary with an extreme imbalance between demand for 
child care and availability of child care. Each report shall 
include, for the military department covered by such report, 
the following:
            (1) The name of the five installations of the 
        military department experiencing the most extreme 
        imbalance between demand for child care and 
        availability of child care.
            (2) For each installation named pursuant to 
        subparagraph (A), the following:
                    (A) An assessment whether civilian 
                employees at child development centers at such 
                installation have rates of pay and benefits 
                that are competitive with other civilian 
                employees on such installation and with the 
                civilian labor pool in the vicinity of such 
                installation.
                    (B) A description and assessment of various 
                incentives to encourage military spouses to 
                become providers under the Family Child Care 
                program at such installation.
                    (C) Such recommendations at the Secretary 
                of the military department concerned considers 
                appropriate to address the imbalance between 
                demand for child care and availability of child 
                care at such installation, including 
                recommendations to enhance the competitiveness 
                of civilian child care positions at such 
                installation with other civilian positions at 
                such installation and the civilian labor pool 
                in the vicinity of such installation.

SEC. 586. EXPANSION OF FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE UNDER MY CAREER ADVANCEMENT 
                    ACCOUNT PROGRAM.

    Section 580F of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a) Professional License or 
        Certification; Associate's Degree.--'' before ``The 
        Secretary'';
            (2) by inserting ``or maintenance (including 
        continuing education courses)'' after ``pursuit''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(b) National Testing.--Financial assistance under 
subsection (a) may be applied to the costs of national tests 
that may earn a participating military spouse course credits 
required for a degree approved under the program (including the 
College Level Examination Program tests).''.

SEC. 587. IMPROVEMENTS TO PARTNER CRITERIA OF THE MILITARY SPOUSE 
                    EMPLOYMENT PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM.

    (a) Evaluation; Updates.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall evaluate the partner criteria set forth in the Military 
Spouse Employment Partnership Program (in this section referred 
to as the ``MSEP Program'') and implement updates that the 
Secretary determines will improve such criteria without 
diminishing the need for partners to exhibit sound business 
practices, broad diversity efforts, and relative financial 
stability. Such updates may expand the number of the following 
entities that meet such criteria:
            (1) Institutions of primary, secondary, and higher 
        education.
            (2) Software and coding companies.
            (3) Local small businesses.
            (4) Companies that employ telework.
    (b) New Partnerships.--Upon completion of the evaluation 
under subsection (a), the Secretary, in consultation with the 
Department of Labor, shall seek to enter into agreements with 
entities described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection 
(a) that are located near military installations (as that term 
is defined in section 2687 of title 10, United States Code).
    (c) Review; Report.--Not later than one year after 
implementation under subsection (a), the Secretary shall review 
updates under subsection (a) and publish a report regarding 
such review on a publicly-accessible website of the Department 
of Defense. Such report shall include the following:
            (1) The results of the evaluation of the MSEP 
        Program, including the implementation plan for any 
        change to partnership criteria.
            (2) Data on the new partnerships undertaken as a 
        result of the evaluation, including the type, size, and 
        location of the partner entities.
            (3) Data on the utility of the MSEP Program, 
        including--
                    (A) the number of military spouses who have 
                applied through the MSEP Program;
                    (B) the average length of time a job is 
                available before being filled or removed from 
                the MSEP Program portal; and
                    (C) the average number of new jobs posted 
                on the MSEP Program portal each month.

SEC. 588. 24-HOUR CHILD CARE.

    (a) 24-Hour Child Care.--If the Secretary of Defense 
determines it feasible, pursuant to the study conducted 
pursuant to subsection (b), the Secretary shall furnish child 
care to each child of a member of the Armed Forces or civilian 
employee of the Department of Defense while that member or 
employee works on rotating shifts at a military installation.
    (b) Feasibility Study; Report.--Not later than 270 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report setting forth 
the results of a study, conducted by the Secretary for purposes 
of this section, on the feasibility of furnishing child care 
described in subsection (a).
    (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (b) shall 
include the following:
            (1) The results of the study described in that 
        subsection.
            (2) If the Secretary determines that furnishing 
        child care available as described in subsection (a) is 
        feasible, such matters as the Secretary determines 
        appropriate in connection with furnishing such child 
        care, including--
                    (A) an identification of the installations 
                at which such child care would be beneficial to 
                members of the Armed Forces, civilian employees 
                of the Department, or both;
                    (B) an identification of any barriers to 
                making such child care available at the 
                installations identified pursuant to 
                subparagraph (A);
                    (C) an assessment whether the child care 
                needs of members of the Armed Forces and 
                civilian employees of the Department described 
                in subsection (a) would be better met by an 
                increase in assistance for child care fees;
                    (D) a description and assessment of the 
                actions, if any, being taken to furnish such 
                child care at the installations identified 
                pursuant to subparagraph (A); and
                    (E) such recommendations for legislative or 
                administrative action the Secretary determines 
                appropriate to make such child care available 
                at the installations identified pursuant to 
                subparagraph (A), or at any other military 
                installation.

SEC. 589. PILOT PROGRAM TO PROVIDE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO MEMBERS OF 
                    THE ARMED FORCES FOR IN-HOME CHILD CARE.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense shall establish a pilot program to provide 
financial assistance to members of the Armed Forces who pay for 
services provided by in-home child care providers. In carrying 
out the pilot program, the Secretary shall take the following 
steps:
            (1) Determine the needs of military families who 
        request services provided by in-home child care 
        providers.
            (2) Determine the appropriate amount of financial 
        assistance to provide to military families described in 
        paragraph (1).
            (3) Determine the appropriate qualifications for an 
        in-home child care provider for whose services the 
        Secretary shall provide financial assistance to a 
        military family. In carrying out this paragraph, the 
        Secretary shall--
                    (A) take into consideration qualifications 
                for in-home child care providers in the private 
                sector; and
                    (B) ensure that the qualifications the 
                Secretary determines appropriate under this 
                paragraph are comparable to the qualifications 
                for a provider of child care services in a 
                military child development center or family 
                home day care.
            (4) Establish a marketing and communications plan 
        to inform members of the Armed Forces who live in the 
        locations described in subsection (b) about the pilot 
        program.
    (b) Locations.--The Secretary shall carry out the pilot 
program in the five locations that the Secretary determines 
have the greatest demand for child care services for children 
of members of the Armed Forces.
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) Interim reports.--Not later than one year after 
        the Secretary establishes the pilot program and thrice 
        annually thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        House of Representatives an interim report on the pilot 
        program. Each interim report shall include the 
        following elements:
                    (A) The number of military families 
                participating in the pilot program, 
                disaggregated by location and duration of 
                participation.
                    (B) The amount of financial assistance 
                provided to participating military families in 
                each location.
                    (C) Metrics by which the Secretary carries 
                out subsection (a)(3)(B);
                    (D) The feasibility of expanding the pilot 
                program.
                    (E) Legislation or administrative action 
                that the Secretary determines necessary to make 
                the pilot program permanent.
                    (F) Any other information the Secretary 
                determines appropriate.
            (2) Final report.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        termination of the pilot program, the Secretary shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives a final report 
        on the pilot program. The final report shall include 
        the following elements:
                    (A) The elements specified in paragraph 
                (1).
                    (B) The recommendation of the Secretary 
                whether to make the pilot program permanent.
    (d) Termination.--The pilot program shall terminate five 
years after the date on which the Secretary establishes the 
pilot program.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``in-home child care provider'' means 
        an individual who provides child care services in the 
        home of the child.
            (2) The terms ``military child development center'' 
        and ``family home day care'' have the meanings given 
        those terms in section 1800 of title 10, United States 
        Code.

SEC. 589A. CERTAIN ASSISTANCE TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES THAT 
                    BENEFIT DEPENDENTS OF MILITARY AND CIVILIAN 
                    PERSONNEL.

    (a) Continuation of Authority to Assist Local Educational 
Agencies That Benefit Dependents of Members of the Armed Forces 
and Department of Defense Civilian Employees.--
            (1) Assistance to schools with significant numbers 
        of military dependent students.--Of the amount 
        authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2021 by 
        section 301 and available for operation and maintenance 
        for Defense-wide activities as specified in the funding 
        table in section 4301, $50,000,000 shall be available 
        only for the purpose of providing assistance to local 
        educational agencies under subsection (a) of section 
        572 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 20 U.S.C. 7703b).
            (2) Local educational agency defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``local educational agency'' has 
        the meaning given that term in section 7013(9) of the 
        Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 
        U.S.C. 7713(9)).
    (b) Impact Aid for Children With Severe Disabilities.--
            (1) In general.--Of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to section 
        301 and available for operation and maintenance for 
        Defense-wide activities as specified in the funding 
        table in section 4301, $10,000,000 shall be available 
        for payments under section 363 of the Floyd D. Spence 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 
        (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 
        1654A-77; 20 U.S.C. 7703a).
            (2) Additional amount.--Of the amount authorized to 
        be appropriated for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to 
        section 301 and available for operation and maintenance 
        for Defense-wide activities as specified in the funding 
        table in section 4301, $10,000,000 shall be available 
        for use by the Secretary of Defense to make payments to 
        local educational agencies determined by the Secretary 
        to have higher concentrations of military children with 
        severe disabilities.
            (3) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the 
        Secretary shall brief the Committees on Armed Services 
        of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the 
        Department's evaluation of each local educational 
        agency with higher concentrations of military children 
        with severe disabilities and subsequent determination 
        of the amounts of impact aid each such agency shall 
        receive.

SEC. 589B. STAFFING OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EDUCATION ACTIVITY SCHOOLS 
                    TO MAINTAIN MAXIMUM STUDENT-TO-TEACHER RATIOS.

    (a) In General.--The Department of Defense Education 
Activity shall staff elementary and secondary schools operated 
by the Activity so as to maintain, to the extent practicable, 
student-to-teacher ratios that do not exceed the maximum 
student-to-teacher ratios specified in subsection (b).
    (b) Maximum Student-to-teacher Ratios.--The maximum 
student-to-teacher ratios specified in this subsection are the 
following:
            (1) For each of grades kindergarten through 3, a 
        ratio of 18 students to 1 teacher (18:1).
            (2) For each of grades 4 through 12, a ratio equal 
        to the average student-to-teacher ratio for such grade 
        among all Department of Defense Education Activity 
        schools during the 2019-2020 academic year.
    (c) Sunset.--The requirement to staff schools in accordance 
with subsection (a) shall expire at the end of the 2023-2024 
academic year of the Department of Defense Education Activity.

SEC. 589C. PILOT PROGRAM TO EXPAND ELIGIBILITY FOR ENROLLMENT AT 
                    DOMESTIC DEPENDENT ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY 
                    SCHOOLS.

    (a) Pilot Program Authorized.--Beginning not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
of Defense shall carry out a pilot program under which a 
dependent of a full-time, active-duty member of the Armed 
Forces may enroll in a covered DODEA school at the military 
installation to which the member is assigned, on a space-
available basis as described in subsection (c), without regard 
to whether the member resides on the installation as described 
in 2164(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the pilot program under this 
section are--
            (1) to evaluate the feasibility and advisability of 
        expanding enrollment in covered DODEA schools; and
            (2) to determine how increased access to such 
        schools will affect military and family readiness.
    (c) Enrollment on Space-Available Basis.--A student 
participating in the pilot program under this section may be 
enrolled in a covered DODEA school only if the school has the 
capacity to accept the student, as determined by the Director 
of the Department of Defense Education Activity.
    (d) Locations.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out 
the pilot program under this section at not more than four 
military installations at which covered DODEA schools are 
located. The Secretary shall select military installations for 
participation in the program based on--
            (1) the readiness needs of the Secretary of a the 
        military department concerned; and
            (2) the capacity of the DODEA schools located at 
        the installation to accept additional students, as 
        determined by the Director of the Department of Defense 
        Education Activity.
    (e) Termination.--The authority to carry out the pilot 
program under this section shall terminate four years after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.
    (f) Covered DODEA School Defined.--In this Section, the 
term ``covered DODEA school'' means a domestic dependent 
elementary or secondary school operated by the Department of 
Defense Education Activity that--
            (1) has been established on or before the date of 
        the enactment of this Act; and
            (2) is located in the continental United States.

SEC. 589D. PILOT PROGRAM ON EXPANDED ELIGIBILITY FOR DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE EDUCATION ACTIVITY VIRTUAL HIGH SCHOOL 
                    PROGRAM.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        carry out a pilot program on permitting dependents of 
        members of the Armed Forces on active duty to enroll in 
        the Department of Defense Education Activity Virtual 
        High School program (in this section referred to as the 
        ``DVHS program'').
            (2) Purposes.--The purposes of the pilot program 
        shall be as follows:
                    (A) To evaluate the feasibility and 
                scalability of the DVHS program.
                    (B) To assess the impact of expanded 
                enrollment in the DVHS program under the pilot 
                program on military and family readiness.
            (3) Duration.--The duration of the pilot program 
        shall be four academic years.
    (b) Participants.--
            (1) In general.--Participants in the pilot program 
        shall be selected by the Secretary from among 
        dependents of members of the Armed Forces on active 
        duty who--
                    (A) are in a grade 9 through 12;
                    (B) are currently ineligible to enroll in 
                the DVHS program; and
                    (C) either--
                            (i) require supplementary courses 
                        to meet graduation requirements in the 
                        current State of residence; or
                            (ii) otherwise demonstrate to the 
                        Secretary a clear need to participate 
                        in the DVHS program.
            (2) Preference in selection.--In selecting 
        participants in the pilot program, the Secretary shall 
        afford a preference to the following:
                    (A) Dependents who reside in a rural area.
                    (B) Dependents who are home-schooled 
                students.
            (3) Limitations.--The total number of course 
        enrollments per academic year authorized under the 
        pilot program may not exceed 400 course enrollments. No 
        single dependent participating in the pilot program may 
        take more than two courses per academic year under the 
        pilot program.
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) Interim report.--Not later than two years after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
        shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives an interim 
        report on the pilot program.
            (2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the completion of the pilot program, the Secretary 
        shall submit to the committees of Congress referred to 
        in paragraph (1) a final report on the pilot programs.
            (3) Elements.--Each report under this subsection 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the demographics of 
                the dependents participating in the pilot 
                program through the date of such report.
                    (B) Data on, and an assessment of, student 
                performance in virtual coursework by dependents 
                participating in the pilot program over the 
                duration of the pilot program.
                    (C) Such recommendation as the Secretary 
                considers appropriate on whether to make the 
                pilot program permanent.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``rural area'' has the meaning given 
        the term in section 520 of the Housing Act of 1949 (42 
        U.S.C. 1490).
            (2) The term ``home-schooled student'' means a 
        student in a grade equivalent to grade 9 through 12 who 
        receives educational instruction at home or by other 
        non-traditional means outside of a public or private 
        school system, either all or most of the time.

SEC. 589E. TRAINING PROGRAM REGARDING FOREIGN MALIGN INFLUENCE 
                    CAMPAIGNS.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than September 30, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense shall establish a program for training 
members of the Armed Forces and civilian employees of the 
Department of Defense regarding the threat of foreign malign 
influence campaigns targeted at such individuals and the 
families of such individuals, including such campaigns carried 
out through social media.
    (b) Designation of Official to Coordinate and Integrate.--
Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary shall designate an official of the Department who 
shall be responsible for coordinating and integrating the 
training program under this section.
    (c) Best Practices.--In coordinating and integrating the 
training program under this section, the official designated 
under subsection (b) shall review best practices of existing 
training programs across the Department.
    (d) Report Required.--Not later than October 30, 2021, the 
Secretary shall submit a report to the congressional defense 
committees detailing the program established under this 
section.
    (e) Foreign Malign Influence Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``foreign malign influence'' has the meaning given that 
term in section 119C of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
U.S.C. 3059).

SEC. 589F. STUDY ON CYBEREXPLOITATION AND ONLINE DECEPTION OF MEMBERS 
                    OF THE ARMED FORCES AND THEIR FAMILIES.

    (a) Study.--Not later than 150 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete 
a study on--
            (1) the cyberexploitation of the personal 
        information and accounts of members of the Armed Forces 
        and their families; and
            (2) the risks of deceptive online targeting of 
        members and their families.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An assessment of predatory loans, other 
        financial products, or educational products being 
        targeted to members of the Armed Forces and their 
        families.
            (2) An assessment of unproven or unnecessary 
        medical treatments or procedures being targeted to 
        members and their families.
            (3) An assessment of ethnic or racial violent 
        extremism messages targeting members and their 
        families.
            (4) An assessment of the ways in which social media 
        algorithms may amplify the targeting described in 
        paragraphs (1) through (3).
            (5) An intelligence assessment of the threat 
        currently posed by foreign government and non-state 
        actors carrying out the cyberexploitation of members 
        and their families, including generalized assessments 
        as to--
                    (A) whether such cyberexploitation is a 
                substantial threat as compared to other means 
                of information warfare; and
                    (B) whether such cyberexploitation is an 
                increasing threat.
            (6) A case-study analysis of three known 
        occurrences of attempted cyberexploitation against 
        members and their families, including assessments of 
        the vulnerability and the ultimate consequences of the 
        attempted cyberexploitation.
            (7) A description of the actions taken by the 
        Department of Defense to educate members and their 
        families, including particularly vulnerable 
        subpopulations, about any actions that can be taken to 
        reduce cyberexploitation threats.
            (8) An intelligence assessment of the threat posed 
        by foreign government and non-state actors creating or 
        using machine-manipulated media (commonly referred to 
        as ``deep fakes'') featuring members and their 
        families, including generalized assessments of--
                    (A) the maturity of the technology used in 
                the creation of such media; and
                    (B) how such media has been used or might 
                be used to conduct information warfare.
            (9) Recommendations for policy changes to reduce 
        the vulnerability of members of the Armed Forces and 
        their families to cyberexploitation and deception, 
        including recommendations for legislative or 
        administrative action.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) Requirement.--The Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate a report on the findings 
        of the Secretary with respect to the study under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
        classified annex.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``cyberexploitation'' means the use of 
        digital means and online platforms--
                    (A) to knowingly access, or conspire to 
                access, without authorization, an individual's 
                personal information to be employed (or to be 
                used) with malicious intent; or
                    (B) to deceive an individual with 
                misinformation with malicious intent.
            (2) The term ``machine-manipulated media'' means 
        video, image, or audio recordings generated or 
        substantially modified using machine learning 
        techniques in order to, with malicious intent, falsely 
        depict the speech or conduct of an individual without 
        that individual's permission.

SEC. 589G. MATTERS RELATING TO EDUCATION FOR MILITARY DEPENDENT 
                    STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS.

    (a) Information on Special Education Disputes.--
            (1) In general.--Each Secretary of a military 
        department shall collect and maintain information on 
        special education disputes filed by members of the 
        Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of such Secretary.
            (2) Information.--The information collected and 
        maintained under this subsection shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) The number of special education 
                disputes filed.
                    (B) The outcome or disposition of the 
                disputes.
            (3) Source of information.--The information 
        collected and maintained pursuant to this subsection 
        shall be derived from the following:
                    (A) Records and reports of case managers 
                and navigators under the Exceptional Family 
                Member Program of the Department of Defense.
                    (B) Reports submitted by members of the 
                Armed Forces to officials at military 
                installations or other relevant military 
                officials.
                    (C) Such other sources as the Secretary of 
                the military department concerned considers 
                appropriate.
            (4) Annual reports.--On an annual basis, each 
        Secretary of a military department shall submit to the 
        Office of Special Needs of the Department of Defense a 
        report on the information collected by such Secretary 
        under this subsection during the preceding year.
    (b) GAO Study and Report.--
            (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the 
        United States shall conduct a study on the following:
                    (A) The manner in which local educational 
                agencies with schools that serve military 
                dependent students use the following:
                            (i) Funds made available for impact 
                        aid for children with severe 
                        disabilities under section 363 of the 
                        Floyd D. Spence National Defense 
                        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 
                        (Public Law 106-398; 20 U.S.C. 7703a).
                            (ii) Funds made available for 
                        assistance to schools with a 
                        significant number of military 
                        dependent students under subsection (a) 
                        of section 572 of the National Defense 
                        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 
                        (Public Law 109-163; 20 U.S.C. 7703b).
                    (C) The efficacy of attorneys and other 
                legal support for military families in special 
                education disputes.
                    (E) Whether, and to what extent, policies 
                and guidance for School Liaison Officers are 
                standardized between the Office of Special 
                Needs of the Department of Defense and the 
                military departments, and the efficacy of such 
                policies and guidance.
                    (F) The improvements made to family support 
                programs of the Office of Special Needs, and of 
                each military department, in light of the 
                recommendations of the Comptroller General in 
                the report titled ``DOD Should Improve Its 
                Oversight of the Exceptional Family Member 
                Program'' (GAO-18-348).
            (2) Recommendations.--As part of the study under 
        paragraph (1), the Comptroller General shall develop 
        recommendations on the following:
                    (A) Improvements to the ability of the 
                Department of Defense to monitor and enforce 
                the compliance of local educational agencies 
                with requirements for the provision of a free 
                appropriate public education to military 
                dependent students with special needs.
                    (B) Improvements to the policies of the 
                Office of Special Needs, and of each military 
                department, with respect to the standardization 
                and efficacy of policies and programs for 
                military dependent students with special needs.
            (3) Briefing and report.--Not later than March 31, 
        2021, the Comptroller General of the United States 
        shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing 
        and a report the results of the study conducted under 
        paragraph (1).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``free appropriate public education'' 
        has the meaning given that term in section 602 of the 
        Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 
        1401).
            (2) The term ``local educational agency'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 8101 of the 
        Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 
        U.S.C. 7801).
            (3) The term ``special education dispute'' means a 
        complaint filed regarding the education provided to a 
        child with a disability (as defined in section 602 of 
        the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 
        U.S.C. 1401)), including a complaint filed in 
        accordance with section 615 or 639 of such Act (20 
        U.S.C. 1415, 1439).

SEC. 589H. STUDIES AND REPORTS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE EDUCATION ACTIVITY.

    (a) DOD Study and Report.--
            (1) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct 
        a study on the performance of the Department of Defense 
        Education Activity.
            (2) Elements.--The study under paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) a review of the curriculum relating to 
                health, resiliency, and nutrition taught in 
                schools operated by the Department of Defense 
                Education Activity; and
                    (B) a comparison of such curriculum to 
                benchmarks established for the curriculum by 
                the Department of Defense Education Activity.
            (3) Report.--Not later than one year after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives a report that 
        includes the results of the study conducted under 
        paragraph (1).
    (b) GAO Studies and Reports.--
            (1) Studies.--The Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall conduct two studies on the performance of 
        the Department of Defense Education Activity as 
        follows:
                    (A) One study shall analyze the educational 
                outcomes of students in schools operated by the 
                Department of Defense Education Activity 
                compared to the educational outcomes of 
                students in public elementary schools and 
                public secondary schools (as those terms are 
                defined in section 8101 of the Elementary and 
                Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801 
                et seq.)) outside the Department of Defense.
                    (B) One study shall assess the 
                effectiveness of the School Liaison Officer 
                program of the Department of Defense Education 
                Activity in achieving the goals of the program 
                with an emphasis on goals relating to special 
                education and family outreach.
            (2) Reports.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller 
        General of the United States shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        House of Representatives--
                    (A) a report that includes the results of 
                the study conducted under subparagraph (A) of 
                paragraph (1); and
                    (B) a report that includes the results of 
                the study conducted under subparagraph (B) of 
                such paragraph.

                 Subtitle J--Other Matters and Reports

SEC. 591. EXPANSION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STARBASE PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Section 2193b of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``science, 
        mathematics, and technology'' and inserting ``science, 
        technology, engineering, art and design, and 
        mathematics'';
            (2) in subsection (a), by striking ``science, 
        mathematics, and technology'' and inserting ``science, 
        technology, engineering, art and design, and 
        mathematics''; and
            (3) in subsection (b), by striking ``mathematics, 
        science, and technology'' and inserting ``science, 
        technology, engineering, art and design, and 
        mathematics''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 111 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking the item relating to section 2193b and 
inserting the following new item:

``2193b. Improvement of education in technical fields: program for 
          support of elementary and secondary education in science, 
          technology, engineering, art and design, and mathematics.''.

SEC. 592. INCLUSION OF CERTAIN OUTLYING AREAS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE STARBASE PROGRAM.

    Section 2193b(h) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting ``the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
Islands, American Samoa,'' before ``and Guam''.

SEC. 593. POSTPONEMENT OF CONDITIONAL DESIGNATION OF EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE 
                    DISPOSAL CORPS AS A BASIC BRANCH OF THE ARMY.

    Section 582(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 763 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``October 1, 
        2020'' and inserting ``October 1, 2025''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A), by striking ``September 30, 2020'' and 
                inserting ``September 30, 2025'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``, 
                the explosive ordnance disposal commandant 
                (chief of explosive ordnance disposal),'' 
                before ``qualified''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(G) The explosive ordnance disposal 
                commandant (chief of explosive ordnance 
                disposal) has determined whether explosive 
                ordnance disposal soldiers have the appropriate 
                skills necessary to support missions of special 
                operations forces (as identified in section 
                167(j) of title 10, United States Code). Such 
                skills may include airborne, air assault, 
                combat diver, fast roping insertion and 
                extraction, helocasting, military free-fall, 
                and off-road driving.''.

SEC. 594. ARMED SERVICES VOCATIONAL APTITUDE BATTERY TEST SPECIAL 
                    PURPOSE ADJUNCT TO ADDRESS COMPUTATIONAL THINKING.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish a special 
purpose test adjunct to the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude 
Battery test to address computational thinking skills relevant 
to military applications, including problem decomposition, 
abstraction, pattern recognition, analytical ability, the 
identification of variables involved in data representation, 
and the ability to create algorithms and solution expressions.

SEC. 595. EXTENSION OF REPORTING DEADLINE FOR THE ANNUAL REPORT ON THE 
                    ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ACTIVITIES OF 
                    THE FEDERAL VOTING ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Elimination of Reports for Non-election Years.--Section 
105A(b) of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting 
Act (52 U.S.C. 20308(b)) is amended, in the matter preceding 
paragraph (1)--
            (1) by striking ``March 31 of each year'' and 
        inserting ``September 30 of each odd-numbered year''; 
        and
            (2) by striking ``the following information'' and 
        inserting ``the following information with respect to 
        the Federal elections held during the preceding 
        calendar year''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Subsection (b) of section 105A 
of such Act (52 U.S.C. 20308(b)) is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Annual 
        Report'' and inserting ``Biennial Report''; and
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``In the case 
        of'' and all that follows through ``a description'' and 
        inserting ``A description''.

SEC. 596. PLAN ON PERFORMANCE OF FUNERAL HONORS DETAILS BY MEMBERS OF 
                    OTHER ARMED FORCES WHEN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCE 
                    OF THE DECEASED ARE UNAVAILABLE.

    (a) Briefing on Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall provide a briefing to the Committees on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives setting forth a plan for the 
        performance of a funeral honors detail at the funeral 
        of a deceased member of the Armed Forces by one or more 
        members of the Armed Forces from an Armed Force other 
        than that of the deceased when--
                    (A) members of the Armed Force of the 
                deceased are unavailable for the performance of 
                the detail;
                    (B) the performance of the detail by 
                members of other Armed Forces is requested by 
                the family of the deceased; and
                    (C) the chief of the Armed Force of the 
                deceased verifies the eligibility of the 
                deceased for such funeral honors.
            (2) Repeal of requirement for one member of armed 
        force of deceased in detail.--Section 1491(b)(2) of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended in the first 
        sentence by striking ``, at least one of whom shall be 
        a member of the armed force of which the veteran was a 
        member''.
            (3) Performance.--The plan required by paragraph 
        (1) shall authorize the performance of funeral honors 
        details by members of the Army National Guard and the 
        Air National Guard under section 115 of title 32, 
        United States Code, and may authorize the remainder of 
        such details to consist of members of veterans 
        organizations or other organizations approved for 
        purposes of section 1491 of title 10, United States 
        Code, as provided for by subsection (b)(2) of such 
        section 1491.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall 
include a detailed description of the authorities and 
requirements for the implementation of the plan, including 
administrative, logistical, coordination, and funding 
authorities and requirements.

SEC. 597. STUDY ON FINANCIAL IMPACTS OF THE CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019 ON 
                    MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND BEST PRACTICES TO 
                    PREVENT FUTURE FINANCIAL HARDSHIPS.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study 
on the financial hardships experienced by members of the Armed 
Forces (including the reserve components) as a result of the 
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
    (b) Elements.--The study shall--
            (1) examine the financial hardships members of the 
        Armed Forces experience as a result of the COVID-19 
        pandemic, including the effects of stop movement 
        orders, loss of spousal income, loss of hazardous duty 
        incentive pay, school closures, loss of childcare, loss 
        of educational benefits, loss of drill and exercise 
        pay, cancelled deployments, and any additional 
        financial stressors identified by the Secretary;
            (2) identify best practices to provide assistance 
        for members of the Armed Forces experiencing the 
        financial hardships listed in paragraph (1); and
            (3) identify actions that can be taken by the 
        Secretary to prevent financial hardships listed in 
        paragraph (1) from occurring in the future.
    (c) Consultation and Coordination.--For the purposes of the 
study, the Secretary may--
            (1) consult with the Director of the Consumer 
        Financial Protection Bureau; and
            (2) with respect to members of the Coast Guard, 
        coordinate with the Secretary of Homeland Security.
    (d) Submission.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the study under subsection (a).
    (e) Financial Hardship Defined.--In this section, the term 
``financial hardship'' means a loss of income or an unforeseen 
expense as a result of closures and changes in operations in 
response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

SEC. 598. LIMITATION ON IMPLEMENTATION OF ARMY COMBAT FITNESS TEST.

    The Secretary of the Army may not implement the Army Combat 
Fitness Test until the Secretary receives results of a study, 
conducted for purposes of this section by an entity independent 
of the Department of Defense, on the following:
            (1) The extent, if any, to which the test would 
        adversely impact members of the Army stationed or 
        deployed to climates or areas with conditions that make 
        prohibitive the conduct of outdoor physical training on 
        a frequent or sustained basis.
            (2) The extent, if any, to which the test would 
        affect recruitment and retention in critical support 
        military occupational specialties of the Army, such as 
        medical personnel.

SEC. 599. SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ON IMPLEMENTATION OF RECOMMENDATIONS OF 
                    THE COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS 
                    FORCES CULTURE AND ETHICS.

    (a) Semiannual Reports Required.--Not later than March 1, 
2021, and every 180 days thereafter through March 1, 2024, the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low 
Intensity Conflict shall, in coordination with the Commander of 
the United States Special Operations Command, submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the current status 
of the implementation of the actions recommended as a result of 
the Comprehensive Review of Special Operations Forces Culture 
and Ethics.
    (b) Elements.--Each report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A list of the actions required as of the date 
        of such report to complete full implementation of each 
        of the 16 actions recommended by the Comprehensive 
        Review referred to in subsection (a).
            (2) An identification of the office responsible for 
        completing each action listed pursuant to paragraph 
        (1), and an estimated timeline for completion of such 
        action.
            (3) If completion of any action listed pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) requires resources or actions for which 
        authorization by statute is required, a recommendation 
        for legislative action for such authorization.
            (4) Any other matters the Assistant Secretary or 
        the Commander considers appropriate.

SEC. 599A. REPORT ON IMPACT OF CHILDREN OF CERTAIN FILIPINO WORLD WAR 
                    II VETERANS ON NATIONAL SECURITY, FOREIGN POLICY, 
                    AND ECONOMIC AND HUMANITARIAN INTERESTS OF THE 
                    UNITED STATES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than December 31, 2020, the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State, shall submit 
to the congressional defense committees a report on the impact 
of the children of certain Filipino World War II veterans on 
the national security, foreign policy, and economic and 
humanitarian interests of the United States.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) The number of Filipino World War II veterans 
        who fought under the United States flag during World 
        War II to protect and defend the United States in the 
        Pacific theater.
            (2) The number of Filipino World War II veterans 
        who died fighting under the United States flag during 
        World War II to protect and defend the United States in 
        the Pacific theater.
            (3) An assessment of the economic and tax 
        contributions that Filipino World War II veterans and 
        their families have made to the United States.
            (4) An assessment of the impact on the United 
        States of exempting from the numerical limitations on 
        immigrant visas the children of the Filipino World War 
        II veterans who were naturalized under--
                    (A) section 405 of the Immigration Act of 
                1990 (Public Law 101-649; 8 U.S.C. 1440 note); 
                or
                    (B) title III of the Nationality Act of 
                1940 (54 Stat. 1137; chapter 876), as added by 
                section 1001 of the Second War Powers Act, 1942 
                (56 Stat. 182; chapter 199).

                    TITLE VI--MILITARY COMPENSATION

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Increase in basic pay.
Sec. 602. Compensation and credit for retired pay purposes for maternity 
          leave taken by members of the reserve components.
Sec. 603. Provision of information regarding SCRA to members who receive 
          basic allowance for housing.
Sec. 604. Reorganization of certain allowances other than travel and 
          transportation allowances.
Sec. 605. Expansion of travel and transportation allowances to include 
          fares and tolls.
Sec. 606. One-time uniform allowance for officers who transfer to the 
          Space Force.

             Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay 
          authorities.
Sec. 612. Increase in special and incentive pays for officers in health 
          professions.
Sec. 613. Increase in certain hazardous duty incentive pay for members 
          of the uniformed services.
Sec. 614. Payment of hazardous duty incentive pay for members of the 
          uniformed services.
Sec. 615. Clarification of 30 days of continuous duty on board a ship 
          required for family separation allowance for members of the 
          uniformed services.

    Subtitle C--Disability Pay, Retired Pay, and Family and Survivor 
                                Benefits

Sec. 621. Modernization and clarification of payment of certain Reserves 
          while on duty.
Sec. 622. Restatement and clarification of authority to reimburse 
          members for spouse relicensing costs pursuant to a permanent 
          change of station.
Sec. 623. Expansion of death gratuity for ROTC graduates.
Sec. 624. Expansion of assistance for Gold Star spouses and other 
          dependents.
Sec. 625. Gold Star Families Parks Pass.
Sec. 626. Recalculation of financial assistance for providers of child 
          care services and youth program services for dependents.
Sec. 627. Priority for certain military family housing to a member of 
          the Armed Forces whose spouse agrees to provide family home 
          day care services.
Sec. 628. Study on feasibility and advisability of TSP contributions by 
          military spouses.
Sec. 629. Report on implications of expansion of authority to provide 
          financial assistance to civilian providers of child care 
          services or youth program services for survivors of members of 
          the Armed Forces who die in the line of duty.
Sec. 629A. Report on extension of commissary and exchange benefits for 
          surviving remarried spouses with dependent children of members 
          of the Armed Forces who die while on active duty or certain 
          reserve duty.

                   Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

Sec. 631. Base responders essential needs and dining access.
Sec. 632. First responder access to mobile exchanges.
Sec. 633. Updated business case analysis for consolidation of the 
          defense resale system.

             Subtitle E--Other Personnel Rights and Benefits

Sec. 641. Approval of certain activities by retired and reserve members 
          of the uniformed services.
Sec. 642. Permanent authority for and enhancement of the Government 
          lodging program.
Sec. 643. Operation of Stars and Stripes.

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

SEC. 601. INCREASE IN BASIC PAY.

    Effective on January 1, 2021, the rates of monthly basic 
pay for members of the uniformed services are increased by 3.0 
percent.

SEC. 602. COMPENSATION AND CREDIT FOR RETIRED PAY PURPOSES FOR 
                    MATERNITY LEAVE TAKEN BY MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE 
                    COMPONENTS.

    (a) Compensation.--Section 206(a) of title 37, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``or'' at the 
        end;
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the 
        end and inserting ``; or''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(4) for each of six days for each period during 
        which the member is on maternity leave.''.
    (b) Credit for Retired Pay Purposes.--
            (1) In general.--The period of maternity leave 
        taken by a member of the reserve components of the 
        Armed Forces in connection with the birth of a child 
        shall count toward the member's entitlement to retired 
        pay, and in connection with the years of service used 
        in computing retired pay, under chapter 1223 of title 
        10, United States Code, as 12 points.
            (2) Separate credit for each period of leave.--
        Separate crediting of points shall accrue to a member 
        pursuant to this subsection for each period of 
        maternity leave taken by the member in connection with 
        a childbirth event.
            (3) When credited.--Points credited a member for a 
        period of maternity leave pursuant to this subsection 
        shall be credited in the year in which the period of 
        maternity leave concerned commences.
            (4) Contribution of leave toward entitlement to 
        retired pay.--Section 12732(a)(2) of title 10, United 
        States Code, as amended by section 516 of this Act, is 
        further amended--
                    (A) by inserting after subparagraph (F) the 
                following new subparagraph:
                    ``(G) Points at the rate of 12 per period 
                during which the member is on maternity 
                leave.''; and
                    (B) in the matter following subparagraph 
                (G), as inserted by subparagraph (A), by 
                striking ``and (F)'' and inserting ``(F), and 
                (G)''.
            (5) Computation of years of service for retired 
        pay.--Section 12733 of such title is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (5) as 
                paragraph (6); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (4) the 
                following new paragraph (5):
            ``(5) One day for each point credited to the person 
        under subparagraph (F) of section 12732(a)(2) of this 
        title.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made 
by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment 
of this Act, and shall apply with respect to periods of 
maternity leave that commence on or after that date.

SEC. 603. PROVISION OF INFORMATION REGARDING SCRA TO MEMBERS WHO 
                    RECEIVE BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING.

    Section 403 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
    ``(p) Information on Rights and Protections Under 
Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.--The Secretary concerned shall 
provide to each member of a uniformed service who receives a 
basic allowance for housing under this section information on 
the rights and protections available to such member under the 
Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C. 3901 et seq.)--
            ``(1) when such member first receives such basic 
        allowance for housing; and
            ``(2) each time such member receives a permanent 
        change of station.''.

SEC. 604. REORGANIZATION OF CERTAIN ALLOWANCES OTHER THAN TRAVEL AND 
                    TRANSPORTATION ALLOWANCES.

    (a) Per Diem for Duty Outside the Continental United 
States.--
            (1) Transfer to chapter 7.--Section 475 of title 
        37, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 7 of 
        such title, inserted after section 403b, and 
        redesignated as section 405.
            (2) Repeal of termination provision.--Section 405 
        of title 37, United States Code, as added by paragraph 
        (1), is amended by striking subsection (f).
    (b) Allowance for Funeral Honors Duty.--
            (1) Transfer to chapter 7.--Section 495 of title 
        37, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 7 of 
        such title, inserted after section 433a, and 
        redesignated as section 435.
            (2) Repeal of termination provision.--Section 435 
        of title 37, United States Code, as added by paragraph 
        (1), is amended by striking subsection (c).
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Chapter 7.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, 
        is amended--
                    (A) by inserting after the item relating to 
                section 403b the following new item:

``405. Travel and transportation allowances: per diem while on duty 
          outside the continental United States.''; and

                    (B) by inserting after the item relating to 
                section 433a the following new item:

``435. Funeral honors duty: allowance.''.

            (2) Chapter 8.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 8 of title 37, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking the items relating to sections 
        475 and 495.

SEC. 605. EXPANSION OF TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION ALLOWANCES TO INCLUDE 
                    FARES AND TOLLS.

    Section 452(c)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting ``(including fares and tolls, without 
regard to distance travelled)'' after ``transportation''.

SEC. 606. ONE-TIME UNIFORM ALLOWANCE FOR OFFICERS WHO TRANSFER TO THE 
                    SPACE FORCE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force may provide 
an officer who transfers from the Army, Navy, Air Force, or 
Marine Corps to the Space Force an allowance of not more than 
$400 as reimbursement for the purchase of required uniforms and 
equipment.
    (b) Relationship to Other Allowances.--The allowance under 
this section is in addition to any allowance available under 
any other provision of law.
    (c) Source of Funds.--Funds for allowances provided under 
subsection (a) in a fiscal year may be derived only from 
amounts authorized to be appropriated for military personnel of 
the Space Force for such fiscal year.
    (d) Applicability.--The authority for an allowance under 
this section shall apply with respect to any officer described 
in subsection (a) who transfers to the Space Force--
            (1) during the period beginning on December 20, 
        2019, and ending on September 30, 2022; and
            (2) on or after the date the Secretary of the Air 
        Force prescribes the official uniform for the Space 
        Force.

             Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN EXPIRING BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY 
                    AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Authorities Relating to Reserve Forces.--Section 910(g) 
of title 37, United States Code, relating to income replacement 
payments for reserve component members experiencing extended 
and frequent mobilization for active duty service, is amended 
by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 
2021''.
    (b) Title 10 Authorities Relating to Health Care 
Professionals.--The following sections of title 10, United 
States Code, are amended by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2021'':
            (1) Section 2130a(a)(1), relating to nurse officer 
        candidate accession program.
            (2) Section 16302(d), relating to repayment of 
        education loans for certain health professionals who 
        serve in the Selected Reserve.
    (c) Authorities Relating to Nuclear Officers.--Section 
333(i) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking 
``December 31, 2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.
    (d) Authorities Relating to Title 37 Consolidated Special 
Pay, Incentive Pay, and Bonus Authorities.--The following 
sections of title 37, United States Code, are amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 
2021'':
            (1) Section 331(h), relating to general bonus 
        authority for enlisted members.
            (2) Section 332(g), relating to general bonus 
        authority for officers.
            (3) Section 334(i), relating to special aviation 
        incentive pay and bonus authorities for officers.
            (4) Section 335(k), relating to special bonus and 
        incentive pay authorities for officers in health 
        professions.
            (5) Section 336(g), relating to contracting bonus 
        for cadets and midshipmen enrolled in the Senior 
        Reserve Officers' Training Corps.
            (6) Section 351(h), relating to hazardous duty pay.
            (7) Section 352(g), relating to assignment pay or 
        special duty pay.
            (8) Section 353(i), relating to skill incentive pay 
        or proficiency bonus.
            (9) Section 355(h), relating to retention 
        incentives for members qualified in critical military 
        skills or assigned to high priority units.
    (e) Authority To Provide Temporary Increase in Rates of 
Basic Allowance for Housing.--Section 403(b)(7)(E) of title 37, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 
2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.

SEC. 612. INCREASE IN SPECIAL AND INCENTIVE PAYS FOR OFFICERS IN HEALTH 
                    PROFESSIONS.

    (a) Accession Bonus Generally.--Subparagraph (A) of section 
335(e)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``$30,000'' and inserting ``$100,000''.
    (b) Accession Bonus for Critically Short Wartime 
Specialties.--Subparagraph (B) of such section is amended by 
striking ``$100,000'' and inserting ``$200,000''.
    (c) Retention Bonus.--Subparagraph (C) of such section is 
amended by striking ``$75,000'' and inserting ``$150,000''.
    (d) Incentive Pay.--Subparagraph (D) of such section is 
amended--
            (1) in clause (i), by striking ``$100,000'' and 
        inserting ``$200,000''; and
            (2) in clause (ii), by striking ``$15,000'' and 
        inserting ``$50,000''.
    (e) Board Certification Pay.--Subparagraph (E) of such 
section is amended by striking ``$6,000'' and inserting 
``$15,000''.
    (f) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section 
shall apply with respect to special bonus and incentive pays 
payable under section 335 of title 37, United States Code, 
pursuant to agreements entered into under that section on or 
after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 613. INCREASE IN CERTAIN HAZARDOUS DUTY INCENTIVE PAY FOR MEMBERS 
                    OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES.

    Section 351(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``$250'' both places it appears and inserting 
``$275''.

SEC. 614. PAYMENT OF HAZARDOUS DUTY INCENTIVE PAY FOR MEMBERS OF THE 
                    UNIFORMED SERVICES.

    Section 351 of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)(i), by striking 
                ``shall'' and inserting ``may'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking ``paragraph (2) or 
                        (3)'' and inserting ``paragraph (2)'';
                            (ii) by striking ``the Secretary 
                        concerned may prorate'' and all that 
                        follows and inserting ``the Secretary 
                        concerned--''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(i) may prorate the payment 
                        amount to reflect the duration of the 
                        member's actual qualifying service 
                        during the month; and
                            ``(ii) in the case of member who 
                        performs hazardous duty specifically 
                        designated by the Secretary concerned, 
                        shall pay the member hazardous duty pay 
                        in an amount not to exceed the maximum 
                        amount of hazardous duty pay that would 
                        be payable to the member under 
                        subsection (b)(2) for the entire month, 
                        regardless of the duration of the 
                        qualifying service.
                    ``(C) In the case of hazardous duty pay 
                payable under paragraph (3) of subsection (a), 
                the Secretary concerned may prorate the payment 
                amount to reflect the duration of the member's 
                actual qualifying service during the month.''; 
                and
            (2) in subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 
        2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.

SEC. 615. CLARIFICATION OF 30 DAYS OF CONTINUOUS DUTY ON BOARD A SHIP 
                    REQUIRED FOR FAMILY SEPARATION ALLOWANCE FOR 
                    MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES.

    Section 427(a)(1)(B) of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting ``(or under orders to remain on board the 
ship while at the home port)'' after ``of the ship''.

   Subtitle C--Disability Pay, Retired Pay, and Family and Survivor 
                                Benefits

SEC. 621. MODERNIZATION AND CLARIFICATION OF PAYMENT OF CERTAIN 
                    RESERVES WHILE ON DUTY.

    (a) Change in Priority of Payments for Retired or Retainer 
Pay.--Subsection (a) of section 12316 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``subsection (b)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``his earlier military 
                service'' and inserting ``the Reserve's earlier 
                military service'';
                    (C) by striking ``a pension, retired or 
                retainer pay, or disability compensation'' and 
                inserting ``retired or retainer pay''; and
                    (D) by striking ``he is entitled'' and 
                inserting ``the Reserve is entitled''; and
            (2) by striking paragraphs (1) and (2) and 
        inserting the following new paragraphs:
            ``(1) the pay and allowances authorized by law for 
        the duty that the Reserve is performing; or
            ``(2) if the Reserve specifically waives those 
        payments, the retired or retainer pay to which the 
        Reserve is entitled because of the Reserve's earlier 
        military service.''.
    (b) Payments for Pension or Disability Compensation.--Such 
section is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection 
        (c); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following 
        new subsection (b):
    ``(b) Except as provided by subsection (c), a Reserve of 
the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard who 
because of the Reserve's earlier military service is entitled 
to a pension or disability compensation, and who performs duty 
for which the Reserve is entitled to compensation, may elect to 
receive for that duty either--
            ``(1) the pension or disability compensation to 
        which the Reserve is entitled because of the Reserve's 
        earlier military service; or
            ``(2) if the Reserve specifically waives those 
        payments, the pay and allowances authorized by law for 
        the duty that the Reserve is performing.''.
    (c) Additional Conforming and Modernizing Amendments.--
Subsection (c) of such section, as redesignated by subsection 
(b)(1) of this section, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``(a)(2)'' both places it appears 
        and inserting ``(a)(1) or (b)(2), as applicable,'';
            (2) by striking ``his earlier military service'' 
        the first place it appears and inserting ``a Reserve's 
        earlier military service'';
            (3) by striking ``his earlier military service'' 
        each other place it appears and inserting ``the 
        Reserve's earlier military service'';
            (4) by striking ``he is entitled'' and inserting 
        ``the Reserve is entitled''; and
            (5) by striking ``the member or his dependents'' 
        and inserting ``the Reserve or the Reserve's 
        dependents''.
    (d) Procedures.--Such section is further amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations 
under which a Reserve of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine 
Corps, or Coast Guard may waive the pay and allowances 
authorized by law for the duty the Reserve is performing under 
subsection (a)(2) or (b)(2).''.
    (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section 
shall take effect 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.

SEC. 622. RESTATEMENT AND CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO REIMBURSE 
                    MEMBERS FOR SPOUSE RELICENSING COSTS PURSUANT TO A 
                    PERMANENT CHANGE OF STATION.

    (a) In General.--Section 453 of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(g) Reimbursement of Qualifying Spouse Relicensing Costs 
Incident to a Member's Permanent Change of Station or 
Assignment.--(1) From amounts otherwise made available for a 
fiscal year to provide travel and transportation allowances 
under this chapter, the Secretary concerned may reimburse a 
member of the uniformed services for qualified relicensing 
costs of the spouse of the member when--
            ``(A) the member is reassigned, either as a 
        permanent change of station or permanent change of 
        assignment, between duty stations located in separate 
        jurisdictions with unique licensing or certification 
        requirements and authorities; and
            ``(B) the movement of the member's dependents is 
        authorized at the expense of the United States under 
        this section as part of the reassignment.
    ``(2) Reimbursement provided to a member under this 
subsection may not exceed $1000 in connection with each 
reassignment described in paragraph (1).
    ``(3) No reimbursement may be provided under this 
subsection for qualified relicensing costs paid or incurred 
after December 31, 2024.
    ``(4) In this subsection, the term `qualified relicensing 
costs' means costs, including exam, continuing education 
courses, and registration fees, incurred by the spouse of a 
member if--
            ``(A) the spouse was licensed or certified in a 
        profession during the member's previous duty assignment 
        and requires a new license or certification to engage 
        in that profession in a new jurisdiction because of 
        movement described in paragraph (1)(B) in connection 
        with the member's change in duty location pursuant to 
        reassignment described in paragraph (1)(A); and
            ``(B) the costs were incurred or paid to secure or 
        maintain the license or certification from the new 
        jurisdiction in connection with such reassignment.''.
    (b) Repeal of Superseded Authority.--Section 476 of such 
title is amended by striking subsection (p).

SEC. 623. EXPANSION OF DEATH GRATUITY FOR ROTC GRADUATES.

    Section 623(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is amended by striking 
``the date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``May 
1, 2017''.

SEC. 624. EXPANSION OF ASSISTANCE FOR GOLD STAR SPOUSES AND OTHER 
                    DEPENDENTS.

    Section 633(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2014 (10 U.S.C. 1475 note) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (4) as 
        subparagraphs (A) through (D), respectively;
            (2) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``Each Secretary'';
            (3) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
        inserting ``a casualty assistance officer who is'' 
        after ``jurisdiction of such Secretary'';
            (4) by striking ``spouses and other dependents of 
        members'' and all that follows through ``services:'' 
        and inserting an em dash; and
            (5) by inserting before subparagraph (A), as 
        redesignated, the following:
            ``(A) a spouse and any other dependent of a member 
        of such Armed Force (including the reserve components 
        thereof) who dies on active duty; and
            ``(B) a dependent described in subparagraph (A) if 
        the spouse of the deceased member dies and the 
        dependent (or the guardian of such dependent) requests 
        such assistance.
    ``(2) Casualty assistance officers described in paragraph 
(1) shall provide to spouses and dependents described in that 
paragraph the following services:''.

SEC. 625. GOLD STAR FAMILIES PARKS PASS.

    (a) In General.--Section 805(b) of the Federal Lands 
Recreation Enhancement Act (16 U.S.C. 6804(b)) is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
            ``(3) Gold star families parks pass.--The Secretary 
        shall make the National Parks and Federal Recreational 
        Lands Pass available, at no cost, to members of Gold 
        Star Families who meet the eligibility requirements of 
        section 3.2 of Department of Defense Instruction 
        1348.36 (or a successor instruction).''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--Section 805 of 
the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act (16 U.S.C. 6804) 
is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(7), in the first sentence, by 
        striking ``age and disability''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(A), in the second 
                sentence, in the matter preceding clause (i), 
                by striking ``this subsection'' and inserting 
                ``this paragraph''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), in the second 
                sentence, by striking ``this subsection'' and 
                inserting ``this paragraph''.

SEC. 626. RECALCULATION OF FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FOR PROVIDERS OF CHILD 
                    CARE SERVICES AND YOUTH PROGRAM SERVICES FOR 
                    DEPENDENTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than July 1, 2021, the Secretary 
of Defense shall develop a method by which to determine and 
implement appropriate amounts of financial assistance under 
section 1798 of title 10, United States Code. In such 
development, the Secretary shall take into consideration the 
following:
            (1) Grades of members of the Armed Forces.
            (2) The cost of living in an applicable locale.
            (3) Whether a military installation has a military 
        child development center, including any wait list 
        length.
            (4) Whether a military child development center has 
        vacant child care employee positions.
            (5) The capacity of licensed civilian child care 
        providers in an applicable locale.
            (6) The average cost of licensed civilian child 
        care services available in an applicable locale.
            (7) The sufficiency of the stipend furnished by the 
        Secretary to members of the Armed Forces for civilian 
        child care.
    (b) Report.--Not later than August 1, 2021, the Secretary 
shall submit a report the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives on the method developed 
under this section.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``child care 
employee'' and ``military child development center'' have the 
meanings given those terms in section 1800 of title 10, United 
States Code.

SEC. 627. PRIORITY FOR CERTAIN MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING TO A MEMBER OF 
                    THE ARMED FORCES WHOSE SPOUSE AGREES TO PROVIDE 
                    FAMILY HOME DAY CARE SERVICES.

    (a) Priority.--If the Secretary of a military department 
determines that not enough child care employees are employed at 
a military child development center on a military installation 
under the jurisdiction of that Secretary to adequately care for 
the children of members of the Armed Forces stationed at that 
military installation, the Secretary, to the extent 
practicable, may give priority for covered military family 
housing to a member whose spouse is an eligible military 
spouse.
    (b) Number of Priority Positions.--A Secretary of a 
military department may grant priority under subsection (a) 
only to the minimum number of eligible military spouses that 
the Secretary determines necessary to provide adequate child 
care to the children of members stationed at a military 
installation described in subsection (a).
    (c) Limitation.--Nothing in this section may be construed 
to require the Secretary of a military department to provide 
covered military family housing that has been adapted for 
disabled individuals to a member under this section instead of 
to a member with one more dependents enrolled in the 
Exceptional Family Member Program.
    (d) Result of Failure To Provide Family Home Day Care 
Services or Loss of Eligibility.--The Secretary of the military 
department concerned may remove a household provided covered 
military family housing under this section therefrom if the 
Secretary determines the spouse of that member has failed to 
abide by an agreement described in subsection (e)(3) or has 
ceased to be an eligible military spouse. Such removal may not 
occur sooner than 60 days after the date of such determination.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The terms ``child care employee'', ``family 
        home day care'', and ``military child development 
        center'' have the meanings given those terms in section 
        1800 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``covered military family housing'' 
        means military family housing--
                    (A) located on a military installation 
                described in subsection (a); and
                    (B) that the Secretary of the military 
                department concerned determines is large enough 
                to provide family home day care services to no 
                fewer than six children (not including children 
                in the household of the eligible military 
                spouse).
            (3) The term ``eligible military spouse'' means a 
        military spouse who--
                    (A) is eligible for military family 
                housing;
                    (B) is eligible to provide family home day 
                care services;
                    (C) has provided family home day care 
                services for at least one year; and
                    (D) agrees in writing to provide family 
                home day care services in covered military 
                family housing for a period not shorter than 
                one year.

SEC. 628. STUDY ON FEASIBILITY AND ADVISABILITY OF TSP CONTRIBUTIONS BY 
                    MILITARY SPOUSES.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct 
a study on the feasibility and advisability of potential 
enhancements to the military Thrift Savings Plan administered 
by the Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An evaluation of the effect of allowing 
        military spouses to contribute or make eligible 
        retirement account transfers to the military Thrift 
        Savings Plan account of the member of the Armed Forces 
        to whom that military spouse in married.
            (2) Legislation the Secretary determines necessary 
        to permit contributions and transfers described in 
        paragraph (1).
    (c) Reporting.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than February 1, 
        2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        Committee on Homeland Security & Governmental Affairs 
        of the Senate, the Committee on Oversight and Reform of 
        the House of Representatives, and the Federal 
        Retirement Thrift Investment Board, a report on the 
        results of the study under subsection (a).
            (2) Analysis.--Not later than 60 days after 
        receiving the report under paragraph (1), the Federal 
        Thrift Savings Retirement Board shall analyze the 
        report under paragraph (1), generate recommendations 
        and comments it determines appropriate, and submit such 
        analysis, recommendations, and comments to the 
        Secretary.
            (3) Final report.--Not later than April 1, 2021, 
        the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and House of Representatives--
                    (A) the report under paragraph (1);
                    (B) the analysis, recommendations, and 
                comments under paragraph (2); and
                    (C) the recommendations of the Secretary 
                regarding elements described in subsection (b).

SEC. 629. REPORT ON IMPLICATIONS OF EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
                    FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO CIVILIAN PROVIDERS OF CHILD 
                    CARE SERVICES OR YOUTH PROGRAM SERVICES FOR 
                    SURVIVORS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO DIE IN 
                    THE LINE OF DUTY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of 
the United States shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on 
the implications of expansion of the authority under section 
1798 of title 10, United States Code, to provide financial 
assistance to civilian providers of child care services or 
youth program services for survivors of members of the Armed 
Forces who die in the line of duty, without regard to whether 
such deaths occurred in combat-related incidents.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An analysis of data during the five years 
        preceding the date of the report that regarding the 
        number of--
                    (A) members of the Armed Forces who died in 
                the line of duty; and
                    (B) dependents of such members who would be 
                eligible for services described in subsection 
                (a).
            (2) The estimated cost of the expansion described 
        in subsection (a).
            (3) An assessment of how such expansion would 
        affect the availability of such services for children 
        of members of the Armed Forces on active duty, 
        particularly in areas where demand for such services by 
        such members is greatest.
            (4) An assessment of existing programs of the 
        Department of Defense that provide financial assistance 
        described in subsection (a).
            (5) Recommendations for legislative or 
        administrative action to expand the provision of 
        services described in subsection (a).

SEC. 629A. REPORT ON EXTENSION OF COMMISSARY AND EXCHANGE BENEFITS FOR 
                    SURVIVING REMARRIED SPOUSES WITH DEPENDENT CHILDREN 
                    OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO DIE WHILE ON 
                    ACTIVE DUTY OR CERTAIN RESERVE DUTY.

    (a) Report Required.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a report on procedures of the 
Department of Defense by which an eligible remarried spouse may 
obtain access, as appropriate, to a military installation in 
order to use a commissary store or MWR retail facility.
    (b) Elements.-- The report under this section shall include 
the following:
            (1) Procedures by which an eligible remarried 
        spouse may obtain a personal agent designation.
            (2) Administrative requirements for an eligible 
        remarried spouse to obtain access described in 
        subsection (a).
            (3) An assessment of the consistency of procedures 
        described in subsection (a) across--
                    (A) the Armed Forces; and
                    (B) installations of the Department of 
                Defense.
            (4) Security considerations arising from granting 
        access described in subsection (a).
            (5) Other matters the Secretary of Defense 
        determines appropriate.
    (c) Deadline.--The Secretary shall submit the report under 
this section not later than March 1, 2021.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``eligible remarried spouse'' means an 
        individual who is a surviving former spouse of a 
        covered member of the Armed Forces, who has remarried 
        after the death of the covered member of the Armed 
        Forces and has guardianship of dependent children of 
        the deceased member;
            (2) The term ``covered member of the Armed Forces'' 
        means a member of the Armed Forces who dies while 
        serving--
                    (A) on active duty; or
                    (B) on such reserve duty as the Secretary 
                of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland 
                Security may jointly specify for purposes of 
                this section.
            (3) The term ``MWR retail facility'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 1063 of title 10, 
        United States Code.

                   Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

SEC. 631. BASE RESPONDERS ESSENTIAL NEEDS AND DINING ACCESS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 54 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``Sec. 1066. Use of commissary stores and MWR facilities: protective 
                    services civilian employees

    ``(a) Eligibility of Protective Services Civilian 
Employees.--An individual employed as a protective services 
civilian employee at a military installation may be permitted 
to purchase food and hygiene items at a commissary store or MWR 
retail facility located on that military installation.
    ``(b) User Fee Authority.--(1) The Secretary of Defense 
shall prescribe regulations that impose a user fee on 
individuals who are eligible solely under this section to 
purchase merchandise at a commissary store or MWR retail 
facility.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall set the user fee under this 
subsection at a rate that the Secretary determines will offset 
any increase in expenses arising from this section borne by the 
Department of the Treasury on behalf of commissary stores 
associated with the use of credit or debit cards for customer 
purchases, including expenses related to card network use and 
related transaction processing fees.
    ``(3) The Secretary shall deposit funds collected pursuant 
to a user fee under this subsection in the General Fund of the 
Treasury.
    ``(4) Any fee under this subsection is in addition to the 
uniform surcharge under section 2484(d) of this title.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `MWR retail facility' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 1063 of this title.
            ``(2) The term `protective services civilian 
        employee' means a position in any of the following 
        series (or successor classifications) of the General 
        Schedule:
                    ``(A) Security Administration (GS-0080).
                    ``(B) Fire Protection and Prevention (GS-
                0081).
                    ``(C) Police (GS-0083).
                    ``(D) Security Guard (GS-0085).
                    ``(E) Emergency Management (GS-0089).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 54 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``1066. Use of commissary stores and MWR facilities: protective services 
          civilian employees.''.

SEC. 632. FIRST RESPONDER ACCESS TO MOBILE EXCHANGES.

    Section 1146 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Emergency Response Providers During a Declared Major 
Disaster or Emergency.--The Secretary of Defense may prescribe 
regulations to allow an emergency response provider (as that 
term is defined in section 2 of the Homeland Security Act of 
2002 (Public Law 107-296; 6 U.S.C. 101)) to use a mobile 
commissary or exchange store deployed to an area covered by a 
declaration of a major disaster or emergency under section 401 
of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency 
Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170).''.

SEC. 633. UPDATED BUSINESS CASE ANALYSIS FOR CONSOLIDATION OF THE 
                    DEFENSE RESALE SYSTEM.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the Chief 
Management Officer of the Department of Defense, in 
coordination with the Undersecretary of Defense for Personnel 
and Readiness, shall update the study titled ``Study to 
Determine the Feasibility of Consolidation of the Defense 
Resale Entities'' and dated December 4, 2018, to include a new 
business case analysis that--
            (1) establishes new baselines for--
                    (A) savings from the costs of goods sold;
                    (B) costs of new information technology 
                required for such consolidation; and
                    (C) costs of headquarters relocation 
                arising from such consolidation; and
            (2) addresses each recommendation for executive 
        action in the Government Accountability Office report 
        GAO-20-418SU.
    (b) Review and Comment.--Not later than April 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense shall make the updated business case 
analysis (in this section referred to as the ``updated BCA'') 
available to the Secretaries of the military departments for 
comment.
    (c) Submittal to Congressional Committees.--Not later than 
June 1, 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall make any comments 
made under subsection (b) and the updated BCA available to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives.
    (d) Delay of Consolidation.--The Secretary of Defense may 
not take any action to consolidate military exchanges and 
commissaries until the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives notify the Secretary in 
writing of receipt and acceptance of the updated BCA.

            Subtitle E--Other Personnel Rights and Benefits

SEC. 641. APPROVAL OF CERTAIN ACTIVITIES BY RETIRED AND RESERVE MEMBERS 
                    OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES.

    (a) Clarification of Activities for Which Approval 
Required.--Section 908 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``subsection (b)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsections (b) and 
                        (c)''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``, accepting 
                        payment for speeches, travel, meals, 
                        lodging, or registration fees, or 
                        accepting a non-cash award,'' after 
                        ``that employment)''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``armed 
                forces'' and inserting ``armed forces, except 
                members serving on active duty under a call or 
                order to active duty for a period in excess of 
                30 days'';
            (2) in the heading of subsection (b), by inserting 
        ``for Employment and Compensation'' after ``Approval 
        Required'';
            (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as 
        subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and
            (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following 
        new subsection (c):
    ``(c) Approval Required for Certain Payments and Awards.--A 
person described in subsection (a) may accept payment for 
speeches, travel, meals, lodging, or registration fees 
described in that subsection, or accept a non-cash award 
described in that subsection, only if the Secretary concerned 
approves the payment or award.''.
    (b) Annual Reports on Approvals.--Subsection (d) of such 
section, as redesignated by subsection (a)(3) of this section, 
is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``Not later than'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), as designated by paragraph 
        (1) of this subsection, by inserting ``, and each 
        approval under subsection (c) for a payment or award 
        described in subsection (a),'' after ``in subsection 
        (a)''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(2) The report under paragraph (1) on an approval 
described in that paragraph with respect to an officer shall 
set forth the following:
            ``(A) The foreign government providing the 
        employment or compensation or payment or award.
            ``(B) The duties, if any, to be performed in 
        connection with the employment or compensation or 
        payment or award.
            ``(C) The total amount of compensation, if any, or 
        payment to be provided.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--The heading of such section 
        is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 908. Reserves and retired members: acceptance of employment, 
                    payments, and awards from foreign governments''.

            (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 17 of such title is amended by 
        striking the item relating to section 908 and inserting 
        the following new item:

``908. Reserves and retired members: acceptance of employment, payments, 
          and awards from foreign governments.''.

SEC. 642. PERMANENT AUTHORITY FOR AND ENHANCEMENT OF THE GOVERNMENT 
                    LODGING PROGRAM.

    (a) Permanent Authority.--Section 914 of the Carl Levin and 
Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2015 (5 U.S.C. 5911 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``, for the 
        period of time described in subsection (b),''; and
            (2) by striking subsection (b).
    (b) Temporary Exclusion of Certain Shipyard Employees.--
Such section is further amended by inserting after subsection 
(a) the following new subsection (b):
    ``(b) Temporary Exclusion of Certain Shipyard Employees.--
            ``(1) In general.--In carrying out a Government 
        lodging program under subsection (a), the Secretary 
        shall exclude from the requirements of the program 
        employees who are traveling for the performance of 
        mission functions of a public shipyard of the 
        Department if the Secretary determines such 
        requirements would adversely affect the purpose or 
        mission of such travel.
            ``(2) Termination.--This subsection shall terminate 
        on September 30, 2023.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendment.--The heading of such section is 
amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 914. GOVERNMENT LODGING PROGRAM.''.

SEC. 643. OPERATION OF STARS AND STRIPES.

    (a) Operation.--Subject to appropriations, the Secretary of 
Defense may not cease operation and maintenance of Stars and 
Stripes until 180 days after the date on which the Secretary 
submits to the Committees on Armed Service of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives notice of the proposed cessation 
of such operation and maintenance.
    (b) Report on Business Case Analysis.--Not later than March 
1, 2021, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
editor of Stars and Stripes, shall submit a report to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives detailing the business case analysis for 
various options for Stars and Stripes. The report shall contain 
the following elements:
            (1) An analysis of the pros and cons of, and 
        business case for, continuing the operation and 
        publication of Stars and Stripes at its current levels, 
        including other options for the independent reporting 
        currently provided, especially in a deployed 
        environment.
            (2) An analysis of the modes of communication used 
        by Stars and Stripes.
            (3) An analysis of potential reduced operations of 
        Stars and Stripes.
            (4) An analysis of the operation of Stars and 
        Stripes solely as a non-appropriated fund entity.
            (5) An analysis of operating Stars and Stripes as a 
        category B morale, welfare, and recreation entity.
            (6) An assessment of the value of the availability 
        of Stars and Stripes (in print or an electronic 
        version) to deployed or overseas members of the Armed 
        Forces.

                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

Sec. 701. Improvement to breast cancer screening.
Sec. 702. Waiver of fees charged to certain civilians for emergency 
          medical treatment provided at military medical treatment 
          facilities.
Sec. 703. Authority for Secretary of Defense to manage provider type 
          referral and supervision requirements under TRICARE program.
Sec. 704. Expansion of benefits available under TRICARE Extended Care 
          Health Option program.
Sec. 705. Sale of hearing aids for dependents of certain members of the 
          reserve components.
Sec. 706. Pilot program on receipt of non-generic prescription 
          maintenance medications under TRICARE pharmacy benefits 
          program.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

Sec. 711. Repeal of administration of TRICARE dental plans through 
          Federal Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program.
Sec. 712. Protection of the Armed Forces from infectious diseases.
Sec. 713. Inclusion of drugs, biological products, and critical medical 
          supplies in national security strategy for national technology 
          and industrial base.
Sec. 714. Contract authority of the Uniformed Services University of the 
          Health Sciences.
Sec. 715. Membership of Board of Regents of Uniformed Services 
          University of the Health Sciences.
Sec. 716. Temporary exemption for Uniformed Services University of the 
          Health Sciences from certain Paperwork Reduction Act 
          requirements.
Sec. 717. Modification to limitation on the realignment or reduction of 
          military medical manning end strength.
Sec. 718. Modifications to implementation plan for restructure or 
          realignment of military medical treatment facilities.
Sec. 719. Policy to address prescription opioid safety.
Sec. 720. Addition of burn pit registration and other information to 
          electronic health records of members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 721. Inclusion of information on exposure to open burn pits in 
          postdeployment health reassessments.

                Subtitle C--Matters Relating to COVID-19

Sec. 731. COVID-19 military health system review panel.
Sec. 732. Department of Defense pandemic preparedness.
Sec. 733. Transitional health benefits for certain members of the 
          National Guard serving under orders in response to the 
          coronavirus (COVID-19).
Sec. 734. Registry of certain TRICARE beneficiaries diagnosed with 
          COVID-19.
Sec. 735. Health assessments of veterans diagnosed with pandemic 
          diseases to determine exposure to open burn pits and toxic 
          airborne chemicals.
Sec. 736. Comptroller General study on delivery of mental health 
          services to members of the Armed Forces during the COVID-19 
          pandemic.

                  Subtitle D--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 741. Modifications to pilot program on civilian and military 
          partnerships to enhance interoperability and medical surge 
          capability and capacity of National Disaster Medical System.
Sec. 742. Reports on suicide among members of the Armed Forces and 
          suicide prevention programs and activities of the Department 
          of Defense.
Sec. 743. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
          Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration 
          Fund.
Sec. 744. Military Health System Clinical Quality Management Program.
Sec. 745. Wounded Warrior Service Dog Program.
Sec. 746. Extramedical maternal health providers demonstration project.
Sec. 747. Briefing on diet and nutrition of members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 748. Audit of medical conditions of residents in privatized 
          military housing.
Sec. 749. Assessment of receipt by civilians of emergency medical 
          treatment at military medical treatment facilities.
Sec. 750. Study on the incidence of cancer diagnosis and mortality among 
          military aviators and aviation support personnel.
Sec. 751. Study on exposure to toxic substances at Karshi-Khanabad Air 
          Base, Uzbekistan.
Sec. 752. Review and report on prevention of suicide among members of 
          the Armed Forces stationed at remote installations outside the 
          contiguous United States.
Sec. 753. Study on medevac helicopters and ambulances at certain 
          military installations.
Sec. 754. Comptroller General study on prenatal and postpartum mental 
          health conditions among members of the Armed Forces and their 
          dependents.
Sec. 755. Report on lapses in TRICARE coverage for members of the 
          National Guard and reserve components.
Sec. 756. Study and report on increasing telehealth services across 
          Armed Forces.
Sec. 757. Study on force mix options and service models to enhance 
          readiness of medical force of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 758. Report on billing practices for health care from Department of 
          Defense.

 Subtitle E--Mental Health Services From Department of Veterans Affairs 
                    for Members of Reserve Components

Sec. 761. Short title.
Sec. 762. Expansion of eligibility for readjustment counseling and 
          related outpatient services from Department of Veterans 
          Affairs to include members of reserve components of the Armed 
          Forces.
Sec. 763. Provision of mental health services from Department of 
          Veterans Affairs to members of reserve components of the Armed 
          Forces.
Sec. 764. Inclusion of members of reserve components in mental health 
          programs of Department of Veterans Affairs.
Sec. 765. Report on mental health and related services provided by 
          Department of Veterans Affairs to members of the Armed Forces.

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

SEC. 701. IMPROVEMENT TO BREAST CANCER SCREENING.

    Section 1074d(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting before the period at the end the 
following: ``, including through the use of digital breast 
tomosynthesis''.

SEC. 702. WAIVER OF FEES CHARGED TO CERTAIN CIVILIANS FOR EMERGENCY 
                    MEDICAL TREATMENT PROVIDED AT MILITARY MEDICAL 
                    TREATMENT FACILITIES.

    Section 1079b of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection 
        (c); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following 
        new subsection (b):
    ``(b) Waiver of Fees.--The Secretary may waive a fee that 
would otherwise be charged under the procedures implemented 
under subsection (a) to a civilian who is not a covered 
beneficiary if--
            ``(1) the civilian is unable to pay for the costs 
        of the trauma or other medical care provided to the 
        civilian (including any such costs remaining after the 
        Secretary receives payment from an insurer for such 
        care, as applicable); and
            ``(2) the provision of such care enhances the 
        knowledge, skills, and abilities of health care 
        providers, as determined by the Secretary.''.

SEC. 703. AUTHORITY FOR SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO MANAGE PROVIDER TYPE 
                    REFERRAL AND SUPERVISION REQUIREMENTS UNDER TRICARE 
                    PROGRAM.

    Section 1079(a)(12) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended, in the first sentence, by striking ``or certified 
clinical social worker,'' and inserting ``certified clinical 
social worker, or other class of provider as designated by the 
Secretary of Defense,''.

SEC. 704. EXPANSION OF BENEFITS AVAILABLE UNDER TRICARE EXTENDED CARE 
                    HEALTH OPTION PROGRAM.

    (a) Extended Benefits for Eligible Dependents.--Subsection 
(e) of section 1079 of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
to read as follows:
    ``(e)(1) Extended benefits for eligible dependents under 
subsection (d) may include comprehensive health care services 
(including services necessary to maintain, or minimize or 
prevent deterioration of, function of the patient) and case 
management services with respect to the qualifying condition of 
such a dependent, and include, to the extent such benefits are 
not provided under provisions of this chapter other than under 
this section, the following:
            ``(A) Diagnosis and screening.
            ``(B) Inpatient, outpatient, and comprehensive home 
        health care supplies and services which may include 
        cost-effective and medically appropriate services other 
        than part-time or intermittent services (within the 
        meaning of such terms as used in the second sentence of 
        section 1861(m) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
        1395x)).
            ``(C) Rehabilitation services and devices.
            ``(D) In accordance with paragraph (2), respite 
        care for the primary caregiver of the eligible 
        dependent.
            ``(E) In accordance with paragraph (3), service and 
        modification of durable equipment and assistive 
        technology devices.
            ``(F) Special education.
            ``(G) Vocational training, which may be furnished 
        to an eligible dependent in the residence of the 
        eligible dependent or at a facility in which such 
        training is provided.
            ``(H) Such other services and supplies as 
        determined appropriate by the Secretary, 
        notwithstanding the limitations in subsection (a)(12).
    ``(2) Respite care under paragraph (1)(D) shall be provided 
subject to the following conditions:
            ``(A) Pursuant to regulations prescribed by the 
        Secretary for purposes of this paragraph, such respite 
        care shall be limited to 32 hours per month for a 
        primary caregiver.
            ``(B) Unused hours of such respite care may not be 
        carried over to another month.
            ``(C) Such respite care may be provided to an 
        eligible beneficiary regardless of whether the eligible 
        beneficiary is receiving another benefit under this 
        subsection.
    ``(3)(A) Service and modification of durable equipment and 
assistive technology devices under paragraph (1)(E) may be 
provided only upon determination by the Secretary that the 
service or modification is necessary for the use of such 
equipment or device by the eligible dependent.
    ``(B) Service and modification of durable equipment and 
assistive technology devices under such paragraph may not be 
provided--
            ``(i) in the case of misuse, loss, or theft of the 
        equipment or device; or
            ``(ii) for a deluxe, luxury, or immaterial feature 
        of the equipment or device, as determined by the 
        Secretary.
    ``(C) Service and modification of durable equipment and 
assistive technology devices under such paragraph may include 
training of the eligible dependent and immediate family members 
of the eligible dependent on the use of the equipment or 
device.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (f) of section 1079 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
``paragraph (3) or (4) of subsection (e)'' each place it 
appears and inserting ``subparagraph (C), (E), (F), or (G) of 
subsection (e)(1)''.
    (c) Additional Requirements in Office of Special Needs 
Annual Report.--Section 1781c(g)(2) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as 
        subparagraph (D); and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the 
        following new subparagraph (C):
            ``(C) With respect to the Extended Care Health 
        Option program under section 1079(d) of this title--
                    ``(i) the utilization rates of services 
                under such program by eligible dependents (as 
                such term is defined in such section) during 
                the prior year;
                    ``(ii) a description of gaps in such 
                services, as ascertained by the Secretary from 
                information provided by families of eligible 
                dependents;
                    ``(iii) an assessment of factors that 
                prevent knowledge of and access to such 
                program, including a discussion of actions the 
                Secretary may take to address these factors; 
                and
                    ``(iv) an assessment of the average wait 
                time for an eligible dependent enrolled in the 
                program to access alternative health coverage 
                for a qualifying condition (as such term is 
                defined in such section), including a 
                discussion of any adverse health outcomes 
                associated with such wait.''.
    (d) Comptroller General Report.--
            (1) Submission.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the 
        Comptroller General of the United States shall submit 
        to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate a report on caregiving 
        available to eligible dependents under programs such as 
        home- and community-based services provided under State 
        Medicaid plans pursuant to waivers under section 1915 
        of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n) or the 
        Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family 
        Caregivers of the Department of Veterans Affairs 
        established under section 1720G of title 38, United 
        States Code.
            (2) Matters.--The report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) an analysis of best practices for the 
                administration of programs to support 
                caregivers of individuals with intellectual or 
                physical disabilities, based on input from 
                payers, administrators, individuals receiving 
                care from such caregivers, and advocates;
                    (B) a comparison of the provision of 
                respite and related care under the Extended 
                Care Health Option program under section 
                1079(d) of title 10, United States Code, and 
                similar care provided under programs specified 
                in paragraph (1), to identify best practices 
                from such program and, if necessary, make 
                recommendations for improvement; and
                    (C) an analysis of the reasons eligible 
                dependents do not qualify for State programs 
                under which caregiving is available, such as 
                home- and community-based services provided 
                under State Medicaid plans as specified in 
                paragraph (1), with respect to the State in 
                which the eligible dependent is located.
            (3) Eligible dependent defined.--In this 
        subsection, ``eligible dependent'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 1079(d) of title 10, United 
        States Code.

SEC. 705. SALE OF HEARING AIDS FOR DEPENDENTS OF CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE 
                    RESERVE COMPONENTS.

    Section 1077(g) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``In addition'' and inserting ``(1) 
        In addition''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(2) For purposes of selling hearing aids at cost to the 
United States under paragraph (1), a dependent of a member of 
the reserve components who is enrolled in the TRICARE program 
under section 1076d of this title shall be deemed to be a 
dependent eligible for care under this section.''.

SEC. 706. PILOT PROGRAM ON RECEIPT OF NON-GENERIC PRESCRIPTION 
                    MAINTENANCE MEDICATIONS UNDER TRICARE PHARMACY 
                    BENEFITS PROGRAM.

    (a) Pilot Program.--
            (1) Authority.--Subject to paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary of Defense may carry out a pilot program 
        under which eligible covered beneficiaries may elect to 
        receive non-generic prescription maintenance 
        medications selected by the Secretary under subsection 
        (c) through military medical treatment facility 
        pharmacies, retail pharmacies, or the national mail-
        order pharmacy program, notwithstanding section 
        1074g(a)(9) of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Requirement.--The Secretary may carry out the 
        pilot program under paragraph (1) only if the Secretary 
        determines that the total costs to the Department of 
        Defense for eligible covered beneficiaries to receive 
        non-generic prescription maintenance medications under 
        the pilot program will not exceed the total costs to 
        the Department for such beneficiaries to receive such 
        medications under the national mail-order pharmacy 
        program pursuant to section 1074g(a)(9) of title 10, 
        United States Code. In making such determination, the 
        Secretary shall consider all manufacturer discounts, 
        refunds and rebates, pharmacy transaction fees, and all 
        other costs.
    (b) Duration.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot 
program under subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall carry out 
the pilot program for a three-year period beginning not later 
than March 1, 2021.
    (c) Selection of Medication.--If the Secretary carries out 
the pilot program under subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall 
select non-generic prescription maintenance medications 
described in section 1074g(a)(9)(C)(ii) of title 10, United 
States Code, to be covered by the pilot program.
    (d) Notification.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot 
program under subsection (a)(1), in providing each eligible 
covered beneficiary with an explanation of benefits, the 
Secretary shall notify the beneficiary of whether the 
medication that the beneficiary is prescribed is covered by the 
pilot program.
    (e) Briefing and Reports.--
            (1) Briefing.--If the Secretary determines to carry 
        out the pilot program under subsection (a)(1), not 
        later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of 
        this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the Committees 
        on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and 
        the Senate a briefing on the implementation of the 
        pilot program.
            (2) Interim report.--If the Secretary carries out 
        the pilot program under subsection (a)(1), not later 
        than 18 months after the commencement of the pilot 
        program, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees 
        on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and 
        the Senate a report on the pilot program.
            (3) Comptroller general report.--
                    (A) In general.--If the Secretary carries 
                out the pilot program under subsection (a)(1), 
                not later than March 1, 2024, the Comptroller 
                General of the United States shall submit to 
                the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
                of Representatives and the Senate a report on 
                the pilot program.
                    (B) Elements.--The report under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                            (i) The number of eligible covered 
                        beneficiaries who participated in the 
                        pilot program and an assessment of the 
                        satisfaction of such beneficiaries with 
                        the pilot program.
                            (ii) The rate by which eligible 
                        covered beneficiaries elected to 
                        receive non-generic prescription 
                        maintenance medications at a retail 
                        pharmacy pursuant to the pilot program, 
                        and how such rate affected military 
                        medical treatment facility pharmacies 
                        and the national mail-order pharmacy 
                        program.
                            (iii) The amount of cost savings 
                        realized by the pilot program, 
                        including with respect to--
                                    (I) dispensing fees 
                                incurred at retail pharmacies 
                                compared to the national mail-
                                order pharmacy program for 
                                brand name prescription drugs;
                                    (II) administrative fees;
                                    (III) any costs paid by the 
                                United States for the drugs in 
                                addition to the procurement 
                                costs;
                                    (IV) the use of military 
                                medical treatment facilities; 
                                and
                                    (V) copayments paid by 
                                eligible covered beneficiaries.
                            (iv) A comparison of supplemental 
                        rebates between retail pharmacies and 
                        other points of sale.
    (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed to affect--
            (1) the ability of the Secretary to carry out 
        section 1074g(a)(9)(C) of title 10, United States Code, 
        after the date on which the pilot program is completed; 
        or
            (2) the prices established for medications under 
        section 8126 of title 38, United States Code.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``eligible covered beneficiary'' has 
        the meaning given that term in section 1074g(i) of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The terms ``military medical treatment facility 
        pharmacies'', ``retail pharmacies'', and ``the national 
        mail-order pharmacy program'' mean the methods for 
        receiving prescription drugs as described in clauses 
        (i), (ii), and (iii), respectively, of section 
        1074g(a)(2)(E) of title 10, United States Code.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

SEC. 711. REPEAL OF ADMINISTRATION OF TRICARE DENTAL PLANS THROUGH 
                    FEDERAL EMPLOYEES DENTAL AND VISION INSURANCE 
                    PROGRAM.

    (a) Title 5.--Section 8951(8) of title 5, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``1076a or''.
    (b) Title 10.--Section 1076a(b) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follow:
    ``(b) Administration of Plans.--The plans established under 
this section shall be administered under regulations prescribed 
by the Secretary of Defense in consultation with the other 
administering Secretaries.''.
    (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 713 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1811) is repealed.
    (d) Technical Amendment.--Section 1076a(a)(1) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking the second sentence.

SEC. 712. PROTECTION OF THE ARMED FORCES FROM INFECTIOUS DISEASES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting after section 1073d the following 
new section:

``Sec. 1073e. Protection of armed forces from infectious diseases

    ``(a) Protection.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop 
and implement a plan to ensure that the armed forces have the 
diagnostic equipment, testing capabilities, and personal 
protective equipment necessary to protect members of the armed 
forces from the threat of infectious diseases and to treat 
members who contract infectious diseases.
    ``(b) Requirements.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
Secretary shall ensure the following:
            ``(1) Each military medical treatment facility has 
        the testing capabilities described in such subsection, 
        as appropriate for the mission of the facility.
            ``(2) Each deployed naval vessel has access to the 
        testing capabilities described in such subsection.
            ``(3) Members of the armed forces deployed in 
        support of a contingency operation outside of the 
        United States have access to the testing capabilities 
        described in such subsection, including at field 
        hospitals, combat support hospitals, field medical 
        stations, and expeditionary medical facilities.
            ``(4) The Department of Defense maintains--
                    ``(A) a 30-day supply of personal 
                protective equipment in a quantity sufficient 
                for each member of the armed forces, including 
                the reserve components thereof; and
                    ``(B) the capability to rapidly resupply 
                such equipment.
    ``(c) Research and Development.--(1) The Secretary shall 
include with the defense budget materials (as defined by 
section 231(f) of this title) for a fiscal year a plan to 
research and develop vaccines, diagnostics, and therapeutics 
for infectious diseases.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall ensure that the medical 
laboratories of the Department of Defense are equipped with the 
technology needed to facilitate rapid research and development 
of vaccines, diagnostics, and therapeutics in the case of a 
pandemic.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents at the 
beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 1073d the following new item:

``1073e. Protection of armed forces from infectious diseases.''.

SEC. 713. INCLUSION OF DRUGS, BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS, AND CRITICAL MEDICAL 
                    SUPPLIES IN NATIONAL SECURITY STRATEGY FOR NATIONAL 
                    TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) National Security Strategy for National Technology and 
Industrial Base.--Section 2501(a) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(11) Providing for the provision of drugs, 
        biological products, vaccines, and critical medical 
        supplies required to enable combat readiness and 
        protect the health of the armed forces.''.
    (b) Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        include with the report required to be submitted in 
        2022 under section 2504 of title 10, United States 
        Code, an appendix containing an assessment of gaps or 
        vulnerabilities in the national technology and 
        industrial base (as defined by section 2500(1) of such 
        title) with respect to drugs, biological products, 
        vaccines, and critical medical supplies described in 
        section 2501(a)(11) of such title, as amended by 
        subsection (a) of this section. In carrying out such 
        assessment, the Secretary shall consult with the 
        Secretary of Health and Human Services, the 
        Commissioner of Food and Drugs, and the heads of other 
        departments and agencies of the Federal Government that 
        the Secretary of Defense determines appropriate.
            (2) Matters included.--The assessment under 
        paragraph (1) shall include--
                    (A) an identification and origin of any 
                finished drugs, as identified by the Secretary 
                of Defense, and the essential components of 
                such drugs, including raw materials, chemical 
                components, and active pharmaceutical 
                ingredients that are necessary for the 
                manufacture of such drugs, whose supply is at 
                risk of disruption during a time of war or 
                national emergency;
                    (B) an identification of shortages of 
                finished drugs, biological products, vaccines, 
                and critical medical supplies essential for 
                combat readiness and the protection of the 
                health of the Armed Forces (including with 
                respect to any challenges or issues with the 
                joint deployment formulary), as identified by 
                the Secretary of Defense;
                    (C) an identification of the defense and 
                geopolitical contingencies that are 
                sufficiently likely to arise that may lead to 
                the discontinuance, interruption or meaningful 
                disruption in the supply of a drug, biological 
                product, vaccine, or critical medical supply, 
                and recommendations regarding actions the 
                Secretary of Defense should take to reasonably 
                prepare for the occurrence of such 
                contingencies;
                    (D) an identification of any barriers that 
                exist to manufacture finished drugs, biological 
                products, vaccines, and critical medical 
                supplies in the United States, including with 
                respect to regulatory barriers by the Federal 
                Government and whether the raw materials may be 
                found in the United States;
                    (E) an identification of potential partners 
                of the United States with whom the United 
                States can work with to realign the 
                manufacturing capabilities of the United States 
                for such finished drugs, biological products, 
                vaccines, and critical medical supplies;
                    (F) an assessment conducted by the 
                Secretary of Defense of the resilience and 
                capacity of the current supply chain and 
                industrial base to support national defense 
                upon the occurrence of the contingencies 
                identified in subparagraph (C), including with 
                respect to--
                            (i) the manufacturing capacity of 
                        the United States;
                            (ii) gaps in domestic manufacturing 
                        capabilities, including nonexistent, 
                        extinct, threatened, and single-point-
                        of-failure capabilities;
                            (iii) supply chains with single 
                        points of failure and limited 
                        resiliency; and
                            (iv) economic factors, including 
                        global competition, that threaten the 
                        viability of domestic manufacturers; 
                        and
                    (G) recommendations to enhance and 
                strengthen the surge requirements and readiness 
                contracts of the Department of Defense to 
                ensure the sufficiency of the stockpile of the 
                Department of, and the ready access by the 
                Department to, critical medical supplies, 
                pharmaceuticals, vaccines, countermeasure 
                prophylaxis, and personal protective equipment, 
                including with respect to the effectiveness of 
                the theater lead agent for medical materiel 
                program in support of the combatant commands.
            (3) Submission.--In addition to including the 
        assessment under paragraph (1) as an appendix to the 
        report required to be submitted in 2022 under section 
        2504 of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit such appendix separately to the 
        appropriate congressional committees.
            (4) Form.--The assessment under paragraph (1) shall 
        be submitted in classified form.
            (5) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) The term ``appropriate congressional 
                committees'' means the following:
                            (i) The Committee on 
                        Appropriations, the Committee on Energy 
                        and Commerce, and the Committee on 
                        Homeland Security of the House of 
                        Representatives.
                            (ii) The Committee on 
                        Appropriations, the Committee on 
                        Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, 
                        and the Committee on Homeland Security 
                        and Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
                    (B) The term ``critical medical supplies'' 
                includes personal protective equipment, 
                diagnostic tests, testing supplies, and 
                lifesaving breathing apparatuses required to 
                treat severe respiratory illnesses and 
                distress.

SEC. 714. CONTRACT AUTHORITY OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF 
                    THE HEALTH SCIENCES.

    (a) Contract Authority.--Section 2113(g)(1) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (E), by striking ``and'' at the 
        end;
            (2) in subparagraph (F), by striking the period at 
        the end and inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:
                    ``(G) notwithstanding sections 2304, 2361, 
                and 2374 of this title, to enter into contracts 
                and cooperative agreements with, accept grants 
                from, and make grants to, nonprofit entities 
                (on a sole-source basis) for the purpose 
                specified in subparagraph (A) or for any other 
                purpose the Secretary determines to be 
                consistent with the mission of the 
                University.''.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in section 2113(g) of 
title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), 
shall be construed to limit the ability of the Secretary of 
Defense, in carrying out such section, to use competitive 
procedures to award contracts, cooperative agreements, or 
grants.

SEC. 715. MEMBERSHIP OF BOARD OF REGENTS OF UNIFORMED SERVICES 
                    UNIVERSITY OF THE HEALTH SCIENCES.

    (a) In General.--Section 2113a(b) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as 
        paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(3) the Director of the Defense Health Agency, 
        who shall be an ex officio member;''.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--The amendments made by this 
section may not be construed to invalidate any action taken by 
the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences or its 
Board of Regents prior to the effective date of this section.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section 
shall take effect on January 1, 2021.

SEC. 716. TEMPORARY EXEMPTION FOR UNIFORMED SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF THE 
                    HEALTH SCIENCES FROM CERTAIN PAPERWORK REDUCTION 
                    ACT REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Temporary Exemption From Certain Paperwork Reduction 
Act Requirements.--
            (1) In general.--During the two-year period 
        beginning on the date that is 30 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the requirements described 
        in paragraph (2) shall not apply with respect to the 
        voluntary collection of information during the conduct 
        of research and program evaluations--
                    (A) conducted or sponsored by the Uniformed 
                Services University of the Health Sciences; and
                    (B) funded through the Defense Health 
                Program.
            (2) Requirements described.--The requirements 
        described in this paragraph are the requirements under 
        the following provisions of law:
                    (A) Section 3506(c) of title 44, United 
                States Code.
                    (B) Sections 3507 and 3508 of such title.
    (b) Reports.--
            (1) Interim report.--Not later than one year after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the preliminary findings with 
        respect to--
                    (A) the estimated time saved by the 
                Uniformed Services University of the Health 
                Sciences (if applicable) by reason of the 
                exemption under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) 
                to requirements described in paragraph (2) of 
                such subsection;
                    (B) the research within the scope of such 
                exemption that has been initiated, is ongoing, 
                or has been completed during the period in 
                which the exemption is in effect;
                    (C) the estimated cost savings by the 
                University that can be attributed to such 
                exemption; and
                    (D) the additional burdens upon the 
                research subjects of the University that are 
                attributable to such exemption.
            (2) Updated report.--Not later than two years after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
        shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report containing--
                    (A) updated information with respect to the 
                matters under paragraph (1); and
                    (B) any recommendations with respect to 
                policy or legislative actions regarding the 
                exemption under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) 
                to requirements described in paragraph (2) of 
                such subsection.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs 
        of the Senate.

SEC. 717. MODIFICATION TO LIMITATION ON THE REALIGNMENT OR REDUCTION OF 
                    MILITARY MEDICAL MANNING END STRENGTH.

    Section 719 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1454) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding 
        paragraph (1), by striking ``may not realign or reduce 
        military medical end strength authorizations until'' 
        and inserting the following: ``may not realign or 
        reduce military medical end strength authorizations 
        during the 180 days following the date of the enactment 
        of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021, and after such 
        period, may not realign or reduce such authorizations 
        unless''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting before the 
        period at the end the following: ``, including with 
        respect to both the homeland defense mission and 
        pandemic influenza''.

SEC. 718. MODIFICATIONS TO IMPLEMENTATION PLAN FOR RESTRUCTURE OR 
                    REALIGNMENT OF MILITARY MEDICAL TREATMENT 
                    FACILITIES.

    Section 703(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2199) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by striking subparagraph (D) 
        and inserting the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(D) A description of how the Secretary 
                will carry out subsection (b), including, with 
                respect to each affected military medical 
                treatment facility, a description of--
                            ``(i) the elements required for 
                        health care providers to accept and 
                        transition covered beneficiaries to the 
                        purchased care component of the TRICARE 
                        program;
                            ``(ii) a method to monitor and 
                        report on quality benchmarks for the 
                        beneficiary population that will be 
                        required to transition to such 
                        component of the TRICARE program; and
                            ``(iii) a process by which the 
                        Director of the Defense Health Agency 
                        will ensure that such component of the 
                        TRICARE program has the required 
                        capacity.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(4) Notice and wait.--The Secretary may not 
        implement the plan under paragraph (1) unless--
                    ``(A) the Secretary has submitted the plan 
                to the congressional defense committees;
                    ``(B) the Secretary has certified to the 
                congressional defense committees that, pursuant 
                to subsection (b), if a proposed restructure, 
                realignment, or modification will eliminate the 
                ability of a covered beneficiary to access 
                health care services at a military medical 
                treatment facility, the covered beneficiary 
                will be able to access such health care 
                services through the purchased care component 
                of the TRICARE program; and
                    ``(C) a 180-day period has elapsed 
                following the later of--
                            ``(i) the date on which the 
                        congressional defense committees have 
                        received both the implementation plan 
                        under subparagraph (A) and the notice 
                        of certification under subparagraph 
                        (B); or
                            ``(ii) the date of the enactment of 
                        the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
                        National Defense Authorization Act for 
                        Fiscal Year 2021.''.

SEC. 719. POLICY TO ADDRESS PRESCRIPTION OPIOID SAFETY.

    (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a 
policy and tracking mechanism to monitor and provide oversight 
of opioid prescribing to ensure that the provider practices of 
medication-prescribing health professionals across the military 
health system conform with--
            (1) the clinical practice guidelines of the 
        Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans 
        Affairs; and
            (2) the prescribing guidelines published by the 
        Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Food 
        and Drug Administration.
    (b) Elements.--The requirements under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) Providing oversight and accountability of 
        opioid prescribing practices that are outside of the 
        recommended parameters for dosage, supply, and duration 
        as identified in the guideline published by the Centers 
        for Disease Control and Prevention titled ``CDC 
        Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain--
        United States, 2016'', or such successor guideline, and 
        the guideline published by the Department of Defense 
        and Department of Veterans Affairs titled ``DoD/VA 
        Management of Opioid Therapy (OT) for Chronic Pain 
        Clinical Practice Guideline, 2017'' or such successor 
        guideline.
            (2) Implementing oversight and accountability 
        responsibilities for opioid prescribing safety as 
        specified in paragraph (1).
            (3) Implementing systems to ensure that the 
        prescriptions in the military health system data 
        repository are appropriately documented and that the 
        processing date and the metric quantity field for 
        opioid prescriptions in liquid form are consistent 
        within the electronic health record system known as 
        ``MHS GENESIS''.
            (4) Implementing opioid prescribing controls within 
        the electronic health record system known as ``MHS 
        GENESIS'' and document if an overdose reversal drug was 
        co-prescribed.
            (5) Developing metrics that can be used by the 
        Defense Health Agency and each military medical 
        treatment facility to actively monitor and limit the 
        overprescribing of opioids and to monitor the co-
        prescribing of overdose reversal drugs as accessible 
        interventions.
            (6) Developing a report that tracks progression 
        toward reduced levels of opioid use and includes an 
        identification of prevention best practices established 
        by the Department.
            (7) Developing and implementing a plan to improve 
        communication and value-based initiatives between 
        pharmacists and medication-prescribing health 
        professionals across the military health system.

SEC. 720. ADDITION OF BURN PIT REGISTRATION AND OTHER INFORMATION TO 
                    ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
                    FORCES.

    (a) Updates to Electronic Health Records.--Beginning not 
later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that--
            (1) the electronic health record maintained by the 
        Secretary for a member of the Armed Forces registered 
        with the Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry is 
        updated with any information contained in such registry 
        with respect to the member; and
            (2) any occupational or environmental health 
        exposure recorded in the Defense Occupational and 
        Environmental Health Readiness System (or any successor 
        system) is linked to the electronic health record 
        system of the Department of Defense to notify health 
        professionals treating a member specified in paragraph 
        (1) of any such exposure recorded for the member.
    (b) Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry Defined.--
In this section, the term ``Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit 
Registry'' means the registry established by the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs under section 201 of the Dignified Burial and 
Other Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 
112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 note).

SEC. 721. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION ON EXPOSURE TO OPEN BURN PITS IN 
                    POSTDEPLOYMENT HEALTH REASSESSMENTS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall include in 
postdeployment health reassessments conducted under section 
1074f of title 10, United States Code, pursuant to a Department 
of Defense Form 2796, or successor form, an explicit question 
regarding exposure of members of the Armed Forces to open burn 
pits.
    (b) Inclusion in Assessments by Military Departments.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the Secretary of each 
military department includes a question regarding exposure of 
members of the Armed Forces to open burn pits in any electronic 
postdeployment health assessment conducted by that military 
department.
    (c) Open Burn Pit Defined.--In this section, the term 
``open burn pit'' has the meaning given that term in section 
201(c) of the Dignified Burial and Other Veterans' Benefits 
Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 
note).

                Subtitle C--Matters Relating to COVID-19

SEC. 731. COVID-19 MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM REVIEW PANEL.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish a panel to be known as the ``COVID-19 Military Health 
System Review Panel'' (in this section referred to as the 
``panel'').
    (b) Composition.--
            (1) Members.--The panel shall be composed of the 
        following members:
                    (A) The President of the Uniformed Services 
                University of the Health Sciences.
                    (B) The Director of the Defense Health 
                Agency.
                    (C) The Surgeon General of the Army.
                    (D) The Surgeon General of the Navy.
                    (E) The Surgeon General of the Air Force.
                    (F) The Joint Staff Surgeon.
                    (G) The Deputy Assistant Secretary of 
                Defense for Health Readiness Policy and 
                Oversight.
                    (H) The Deputy Assistant Secretary of 
                Defense for Health Resources Management and 
                Policy.
            (2) Chairperson.--The chairperson of the panel 
        shall be the President of the Uniformed Services 
        University of the Health Sciences.
            (3) Terms.--Each member shall be appointed for the 
        life of the panel.
    (c) Duties.--
            (1) In general.--The panel shall--
                    (A) review the response of the military 
                health system to the coronavirus disease 2019 
                (COVID-19) and the effects of COVID-19 on such 
                system, including by analyzing any strengths or 
                weaknesses of such system identified as a 
                result COVID-19; and
                    (B) using information from the review, make 
                such recommendations as the panel considers 
                appropriate with respect to any policy, 
                practice, organization, manning level, funding 
                level, or legislative authority relating to the 
                military health system.
            (2) Elements of review.--In conducting the review 
        under paragraph (1), each member of the panel shall 
        lead a review of at least one of the following 
        elements, with respect to the military health system:
                    (A) Policy, including any policy relating 
                to force health protection or medical standards 
                for the appointment, enlistment, or induction 
                of individuals into the Armed Forces.
                    (B) Public health activities, including any 
                activity relating to risk communication, 
                surveillance, or contact tracing.
                    (C) Research, diagnostics, and 
                therapeutics.
                    (D) Logistics and technology.
                    (E) Force structure and manning.
                    (F) Governance and organization.
                    (G) Operational capabilities and 
                operational support.
                    (H) Education and training.
                    (I) Health benefits under the TRICARE 
                program.
                    (J) Engagement and security activities 
                relating to global health.
                    (K) The financial impact of COVID-19 on the 
                military health system.
    (d) Report.--Not later than June 1, 2021, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report that includes the findings of the panel as a result of 
the review under subsection (c)(1)(A) and such recommendations 
as the panel considers appropriate under subsection (c)(1)(B).
    (e) Termination.--The panel shall terminate on June 1, 
2021.

SEC. 732. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PANDEMIC PREPAREDNESS.

    (a) Strategy.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a 
strategy for pandemic preparedness and response that includes 
the following:
            (1) Identification of activities necessary to be 
        carried out prior to a pandemic to ensure preparedness 
        and effective communication of roles and 
        responsibilities within the Department of Defense, 
        including--
                    (A) reviewing the frequency of each 
                exercise conducted by the Department, a 
                military department, or Defense Agency that 
                relates to a pandemic or severe influenza 
                season or related force health protection 
                scenario;
                    (B) ensuring such exercises are 
                appropriately planned, resourced, and 
                practiced;
                    (C) including a consideration of the 
                capabilities and capacities necessary to carry 
                out the strategy under this section, and 
                related operations for force health protection, 
                and ensuring that these are included in each 
                cost evaluation, Defense-wide review, or 
                manning assessment of the Department of Defense 
                that affects such capabilities and capacities;
                    (D) reviewing the placement, exploring 
                broader utilization of global health engagement 
                liaisons, and increasing the scope of global 
                health activities of the Department of Defense;
                    (E) assessing a potential career track 
                relating to health protection research for 
                members of the Armed Forces and civilian 
                employees of the Department of Defense;
                    (F) providing to members of the Armed 
                Forces guidance on force health protection 
                prior to and during a pandemic or severe 
                influenza season, including guidance on 
                specific behaviors or actions required, such as 
                self-isolating, social distancing, and 
                additional protective measures to be carried 
                out after contracting a novel virus or 
                influenza;
                    (G) reviewing and updating the inventory of 
                medical supplies and equipment of the 
                Department of Defense that is available for 
                operational support to the combatant commands 
                prior to and during a pandemic (such as 
                vaccines, biologics, drugs, preventive 
                medicine, antiviral medicine, and equipment 
                relating to trauma support), including a review 
                of--
                            (i) the sufficiency of 
                        prepositioned stocks; and
                            (ii) the effectiveness of the 
                        Warstopper Program of the Defense 
                        Logistics Agency, or such successor 
                        program;
                    (H) reviewing and updating distribution 
                plans of the Department of Defense for critical 
                medical supplies and equipment within the 
                inventory of the Department of Defense, 
                including vaccines and antiviral medicines; and
                    (I) reviewing and updating research on 
                infectious diseases and preventive medicine 
                conducted by the military health system, 
                including research conducted by the Health 
                Related Communities of Interest of the 
                Department of Defense, the Joint Program 
                Committees, the overseas medical laboratories 
                of the Department of Defense, the Armed Forces 
                Health Surveillance Branch, or other elements 
                of the Department of Defense that conduct 
                research in support of members of the Armed 
                Forces or beneficiaries under the TRICARE 
                program.
            (2) Review of Department of Defense systems for 
        health surveillance and detection to ensure continuous 
        situational awareness and early warning with respect to 
        a pandemic, including a review of--
                    (A) the levels of funding and investment, 
                and the overall value, of the Global Emerging 
                Infections Surveillance and Response System of 
                the Department of Defense, including the value 
                demonstrated by the role of such system in--
                            (i) improving the Department of 
                        Defense prevention and surveillance of, 
                        and the response to, infectious 
                        diseases that may impact members of the 
                        Armed Forces;
                            (ii) informing decisions relating 
                        to force health protection across the 
                        geographic combatant commands;
                            (iii) ensuring laboratory readiness 
                        to support pandemic response efforts 
                        and to understand infectious disease 
                        threats to the Armed Forces; and
                            (iv) coordinating and collaborating 
                        with partners, such as the geographic 
                        combatant commands, other Federal 
                        agencies, and international partners;
                    (B) the levels of funding and investment, 
                and the overall value, of the overseas medical 
                laboratories of the Department of Defense, 
                including the value demonstrated by the role of 
                such laboratories in conducting research and 
                forming partnerships with other elements of the 
                Department of Defense, other Federal agencies, 
                international partners in the country in which 
                such laboratory is located, and, as applicable, 
                the private sector of the United States; and
                    (C) the levels of funding and investment, 
                and the overall value, of the Direct HIV/AIDS 
                Prevention Program of the Department of 
                Defense, including the value demonstrated by 
                the role of such program in developing (in 
                coordination with other Federal agencies) 
                programs for the prevention, care, and 
                treatment of the human immunodeficiency virus 
                infection and acquired immune deficiency 
                syndrome.
            (3) Identification of activities to limit the 
        spread of an infectious disease outbreak among members 
        of the Armed Forces and beneficiaries under the TRICARE 
        program, including activities to mitigate the health, 
        social, and economic impacts of a pandemic on such 
        members and beneficiaries, including by--
                    (A) reviewing the role of the Department of 
                Defense in the National Disaster Medical System 
                under section 2812 of the Public Health Service 
                Act (42 U.S.C. 300hh-11) and implementing plans 
                across the Department that leverage medical 
                facilities, personnel, and response 
                capabilities of the Federal Government to 
                support requirements under such Act relating to 
                medical surge capacity;
                    (B) determining the range of public health 
                capacity, medical surge capacity, 
                administrative capacity, and veterinary 
                capacity necessary for the Armed Forces to--
                            (i) support operations during a 
                        pandemic; and
                            (ii) develop mechanisms to reshape 
                        force structure during such pandemic as 
                        necessary (contingent upon primary 
                        mission requirements); and
                    (C) determining the range of activities for 
                operational medical support and infrastructure 
                sustainment that the Department of Defense and 
                other Federal agencies have the capacity to 
                implement during a pandemic (contingent upon 
                primary mission requirements), and develop 
                plans for the implementation of such 
                activities.
    (b) Study on Response to COVID-19.--In addition to the 
review under section 731, the Secretary shall conduct a study 
on the response of the military health system to the 
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
    (c) Report.--Not later than June 1, 2021, the Secretary 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
containing--
            (1) the strategy under subsection (a); and
            (2) the study under subsection (b), including any 
        findings or recommendations from the study that relate 
        to an element of the strategy under subsection (a), 
        such as recommended changes to policy, funding, 
        practices, manning, organization, or legislative 
        authority.

SEC. 733. TRANSITIONAL HEALTH BENEFITS FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE 
                    NATIONAL GUARD SERVING UNDER ORDERS IN RESPONSE TO 
                    THE CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19).

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
a member of the National Guard separating from active service 
after serving on full-time National Guard duty pursuant to 
section 502(f) of title 32, United States Code, the health 
benefits authorized under section 1145 of title 10, United 
States Code, for a member of a reserve component separating 
from active duty, as referred to in subsection (a)(2)(B) of 
such section 1145, if the active service from which the member 
of the National Guard is separating was in support of the whole 
of government response to the coronavirus (COVID-19).
    (b) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``active 
duty'', ``active service'', and ``full-time National Guard 
duty'' have the meanings given those terms in section 101(d) of 
title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 734. REGISTRY OF CERTAIN TRICARE BENEFICIARIES DIAGNOSED WITH 
                    COVID-19.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than June 1, 2021, and 
subject to subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall 
establish and maintain a registry of covered TRICARE 
beneficiaries who have been diagnosed with COVID-19.
    (b) Right of Beneficiary to Opt Out.--A covered TRICARE 
beneficiary may elect to opt out of inclusion in the registry 
under subsection (a).
    (c) Contents.--The registry under subsection (a) shall 
include, with respect to each covered TRICARE beneficiary 
included in the registry, the following:
            (1) The demographic information of the beneficiary.
            (2) Information on the industrial or occupational 
        history of the beneficiary, to the extent such 
        information is available in the records regarding the 
        COVID-19 diagnosis of the beneficiary.
            (3) Administrative information regarding the COVID-
        19 diagnosis of the beneficiary, including the date of 
        the diagnosis and the location and source of the test 
        used to make the diagnosis.
            (4) Any symptoms of COVID-19 manifested in the 
        beneficiary.
            (5) Any treatments for COVID-19 taken by the 
        beneficiary, or other medications taken by the 
        beneficiary, when the beneficiary was diagnosed with 
        COVID-19.
            (6) Any pathological data characterizing the 
        incidence of COVID-19 and the type of treatment for 
        COVID-19 provided to the beneficiary.
            (7) Information on any respiratory illness of the 
        beneficiary recorded prior to the COVID-19 diagnosis of 
        the beneficiary.
            (8) Any information regarding the beneficiary 
        contained in the Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit 
        Registry established under section 201 of the Dignified 
        Burial and Other Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 
        2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 note).
            (9) Any other information determined appropriate by 
        the Secretary.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
and the Senate a report on establishing the registry under 
subsection (a), including--
            (1) a plan to implement the registry;
            (2) the cost of implementing the registry;
            (3) the location of the registry; and
            (4) any recommended legislative changes with 
        respect to establishing the registry.
    (e) Covered TRICARE Beneficiary Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``covered TRICARE beneficiary'' means an individual 
who is enrolled in the direct care system under the TRICARE 
program and is treated for or diagnosed with COVID-19 at a 
military medical treatment facility.

SEC. 735. HEALTH ASSESSMENTS OF VETERANS DIAGNOSED WITH PANDEMIC 
                    DISEASES TO DETERMINE EXPOSURE TO OPEN BURN PITS 
                    AND TOXIC AIRBORNE CHEMICALS.

    (a) Exposure to Open Burn Pits and Toxic Airborne Chemicals 
or Other Airborne Contaminants as Part of Health Assessments 
for Veterans During a Pandemic and Inclusion of Information in 
Registry.--
            (1) Health assessments and physical examinations.--
        The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall ensure that the 
        first health assessment or physical examination 
        furnished to a veteran under the laws administered by 
        the Secretary after the veteran tests positive for a 
        pathogen, such as a virus, with respect to which a 
        public health emergency has been declared under section 
        319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) 
        includes an evaluation of whether the veteran has 
        been--
                    (A) based or stationed at a location where 
                an open burn pit was used; or
                    (B) exposed to toxic airborne chemicals or 
                other airborne contaminants relating to service 
                in the Armed Forces, including an evaluation of 
                any information recorded as part of the 
                Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry.
            (2) Inclusion of individuals in registry.--If an 
        evaluation conducted under paragraph (1) with respect 
        to a veteran establishes that the veteran was based or 
        stationed at a location where an open burn pit was 
        used, or that the individual was exposed to toxic 
        airborne chemicals or other airborne contaminants, the 
        individual shall be enrolled in the Airborne Hazards 
        and Open Burn Pit Registry unless the veteran elects to 
        not enroll in such registry.
            (3) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this 
        subsection may be construed to preclude eligibility of 
        a veteran for benefits under the laws administered by 
        the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by reason of the 
        history of exposure of the veteran to an open burn pit 
        not being recorded in an evaluation conducted under 
        paragraph (1).
    (b) Study on Impact of Viral Pandemics on Members of Armed 
Forces and Veterans Who Have Experienced Toxic Exposure.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
        shall conduct a study, through the Airborne Hazards and 
        Burn Pits Center of Excellence (in this subsection 
        referred to as the ``Center''), on the health impacts 
        of infection with a pathogen, such as a virus, with 
        respect to which a public health emergency has been 
        declared under section 319 of the Public Health Service 
        Act (42 U.S.C. 247d), including a coronavirus, to 
        members of the Armed Forces and veterans who have been 
        exposed to open burn pits and other toxic exposures for 
        the purposes of understanding the health impacts of the 
        pathogen and whether individuals infected with the 
        pathogen are at increased risk of severe symptoms due 
        to previous conditions linked to toxic exposure.
            (2) Preparation for future pandemic.--The 
        Secretary, through the Center, shall analyze potential 
        lessons learned through the study conducted under 
        paragraph (1) to assist in preparing the Department of 
        Veterans Affairs for potential future pandemics.
    (c) Definitions.--In this subsection:
            (1) The term ``Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit 
        Registry'' means the registry established by the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs under section 201 of the 
        Dignified Burial and Other Veterans' Benefits 
        Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 
        527 note).
            (2) The term ``coronavirus'' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 506 of the Coronavirus 
        Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations 
        Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-123).
            (3) The term ``open burn pit'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 201(c) of the Dignified 
        Burial and Other Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 
        2012 (Public Law 112-260; 126 Stat. 2422; 38 U.S.C. 527 
        note).

SEC. 736. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON DELIVERY OF MENTAL HEALTH 
                    SERVICES TO MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES DURING THE 
                    COVID-19 PANDEMIC.

    (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United 
States shall conduct a study on the delivery of Federal, State, 
and private mental health services to members of the Armed 
Forces during the COVID-19 pandemic.
    (b) Elements.--The study conducted under subsection (a) 
shall--
            (1) review any strategies used to combat existing 
        stigma surrounding mental health conditions that might 
        deter members of the Armed Forces from seeking care;
            (2) review guidance to commanding officers at all 
        levels on the mental health ramifications of the COVID-
        19 crisis;
            (3) assess the need for additional training and 
        support for mental health care professionals of the 
        Department of Defense with respect to supporting 
        individuals who are concerned for the health of 
        themselves and their family members, or grieving the 
        loss of loved ones, because of COVID-19;
            (4) assess the strategy of the Department of 
        Defense to leverage telemedicine to ensure safe access 
        to mental health services;
            (5) identify all programs associated with services 
        described in such subsection;
            (6) specify gaps or barriers to mental health care 
        access that could result in delayed or insufficient 
        mental health care support to members of the Armed 
        Forces; and
            (7) evaluate the mental health screening 
        requirements for members of the Armed Forces 
        immediately before, during, and after--
                    (A) Federal deployment under title 10, 
                United States Code; or
                    (B) State deployment under title 32, United 
                States Code.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the study conducted under 
subsection (a).

                 Subtitle D--Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 741. MODIFICATIONS TO PILOT PROGRAM ON CIVILIAN AND MILITARY 
                    PARTNERSHIPS TO ENHANCE INTEROPERABILITY AND 
                    MEDICAL SURGE CAPABILITY AND CAPACITY OF NATIONAL 
                    DISASTER MEDICAL SYSTEM.

    Section 740 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1465) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense 
                may'' and inserting ``Beginning not later than 
                September 30, 2021, the Secretary of Defense 
                shall'';
                    (B) by striking ``health care 
                organizations, institutions, and entities'' and 
                inserting ``health care organizations, health 
                care institutions, health care entities, 
                academic medical centers of institutions of 
                higher education, and hospitals''; and
                    (C) by striking ``in the vicinity of major 
                aeromedical and other transport hubs and 
                logistics centers of the Department of 
                Defense'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``may'' and 
        inserting ``shall'';
            (3) by redesignating subsections (d) through (f) as 
        subsections (e) through (g), respectively;
            (4) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the 
        following new subsections:
    ``(c) Lead Official for Design and Implementation of Pilot 
Program.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Assistant Secretary of 
        Defense for Health Affairs shall be the lead official 
        for the design and implementation of the pilot program 
        under subsection (a).
            ``(2) Resources.--The Assistant Secretary of 
        Defense for Health Affairs shall leverage the resources 
        of the Defense Health Agency for execution of the pilot 
        program under subsection (a) and shall coordinate with 
        the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff for the 
        duration of the pilot program, including for the 
        duration of any period of design or planning for the 
        pilot program.
    ``(d) Locations.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        carry out the pilot program under subsection (a) at not 
        fewer than five locations in the United States that are 
        located at or near an organization, institution, 
        entity, center, or hospital specified in subsection (a) 
        with established expertise in disaster health 
        preparedness and response and trauma care that augment 
        and enhance the effectiveness of the pilot program.
            ``(2) Phased selection of locations.--
                    ``(A) Initial selection.--Not later than 
                March 31, 2021, the Assistant Secretary of 
                Defense for Health Affairs, in consultation 
                with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, the 
                Secretary of Health and Human Services, the 
                Secretary of Homeland Security, and the 
                Secretary of Transportation, shall select not 
                fewer than two locations at which to carry out 
                the pilot program.
                    ``(B) Subsequent selection.--Not later than 
                the end of the one-year period following 
                selection of the locations under subparagraph 
                (A), the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
                Health Affairs, in consultation with the 
                Secretaries specified in subparagraph (A), 
                shall select not fewer than two additional 
                locations at which to carry out the pilot 
                program until not fewer than five locations are 
                selected in total under this paragraph.
            ``(3) Consideration for locations.--In selecting 
        locations for the pilot program under subsection (a), 
        the Secretary shall consider--
                    ``(A) the proximity of the location to 
                civilian or military transportation hubs, 
                including airports, railways, interstate 
                highways, or ports;
                    ``(B) the proximity of the location to an 
                organization, institution, entity, center, or 
                hospital specified in subsection (a) with the 
                ability to accept a redistribution of 
                casualties during times of war;
                    ``(C) the proximity of the location to an 
                organization, institution, entity, center, or 
                hospital specified in subsection (a) with the 
                ability to provide trauma care training 
                opportunities for medical personnel of the 
                Department of Defense; and
                    ``(D) the proximity of the location to 
                existing academic medical centers of 
                institutions of higher education, facilities of 
                the Department, or other institutions that have 
                established expertise in the areas of--
                            ``(i) highly infectious disease;
                            ``(ii) biocontainment;
                            ``(iii) quarantine;
                            ``(iv) trauma care;
                            ``(v) combat casualty care;
                            ``(vi) the National Disaster 
                        Medical System under section 2812 of 
                        the Public Health Service Act (42 
                        U.S.C. 300hh-11);
                            ``(vii) disaster health 
                        preparedness and response;
                            ``(viii) medical and public health 
                        management of biological, chemical, 
                        radiological, or nuclear hazards; or
                            ``(ix) such other areas of 
                        expertise as the Secretary considers 
                        appropriate.
            ``(4) Priority for locations.--In selecting 
        locations for the pilot program under subsection (a), 
        the Secretary shall give priority to locations that 
        would facilitate public-private partnerships with 
        academic medical centers of institutions of higher 
        education, hospitals, and other entities with 
        facilities that have an established history of 
        providing clinical care, treatment, training, and 
        research in the areas described in paragraph (3)(D) or 
        other specializations determined important by the 
        Secretary for purposes of the pilot program.'';
            (5) by striking subsection (g), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (2), and inserting the following:
    ``(g) Reports.--
            ``(1) Initial report.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the commencement of the pilot program 
                under subsection (a), the Secretary shall 
                submit to the appropriate congressional 
                committees a report on the pilot program.
                    ``(B) Elements.--The report under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                            ``(i) A description of the pilot 
                        program.
                            ``(ii) The requirements established 
                        under subsection (e).
                            ``(iii) The evaluation metrics 
                        established under subsection (f).
                            ``(iv) Such other matters relating 
                        to the pilot program as the Secretary 
                        considers appropriate.
            ``(2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the completion of the pilot program under subsection 
        (a), the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report on the pilot 
        program.''; and
            (6) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(h) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `appropriate congressional 
        committees' means--
                    ``(A) The Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, 
                the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, the 
                Committee on Homeland Security, and the 
                Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House 
                of Representatives.
                    ``(B) The Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation, the Committee on Veterans' 
                Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs, and the Committee on 
                Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the 
                Senate.
            ``(2) The term `institution of higher education' 
        means a four-year institution of higher education, as 
        defined in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act 
        of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001(a)).''.

SEC. 742. REPORTS ON SUICIDE AMONG MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND 
                    SUICIDE PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 741(a)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1467) is 
amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by adding at the end the 
        following new clause:
                            ``(iii) The one-year period 
                        following the date on which the member 
                        returns from such a deployment.'';
            (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) through (H) 
        as subparagraphs (E) through (I), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the 
        following new subparagraph (D):
                    ``(D) The number of suicides involving a 
                member who was prescribed a medication to treat 
                a mental health or behavioral health diagnosis 
                during the one-year period preceding the 
                death.''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:
                    ``(J) A description of the programs carried 
                out by the military departments to address and 
                reduce the stigma associated with seeking 
                assistance for mental health or suicidal 
                thoughts.''.

SEC. 743. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-
                    DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL FACILITY 
                    DEMONSTRATION FUND.

    Section 1704(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2573), as 
most recently amended by section 732(4)(B) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92; 133 Stat. 1460), is further amended by striking ``September 
30, 2021'' and inserting ``September 30, 2022''.

SEC. 744. MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM CLINICAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through 
the Director of the Defense Health Agency, shall implement a 
comprehensive program to be known as the ``Military Health 
System Clinical Quality Management Program'' (in this section 
referred to as the ``Program'').
    (b) Elements of Program.--The Program shall include, at a 
minimum, the following:
            (1) The implementation of systematic procedures to 
        eliminate, to the extent feasible, risk of harm to 
        patients at military medical treatment facilities, 
        including through identification, investigation, and 
        analysis of events indicating a risk of patient harm 
        and corrective action plans to mitigate such risks.
            (2) With respect to a potential sentinel event 
        (including those involving members of the Armed Forces) 
        at a military medical treatment facility--
                    (A) an analysis of such event, which shall 
                occur and be documented as soon as possible 
                after the event;
                    (B) use of such analysis for clinical 
                quality management; and
                    (C) reporting of such event to the National 
                Practitioner Data Bank in accordance with 
                guidelines of the Secretary of Health and Human 
                Services under the Health Care Quality 
                Improvement Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11101 et 
                seq.), giving special emphasis to the results 
                of external peer reviews of the event.
            (3) Validation of provider credentials and granting 
        of clinical privileges by the Director of the Defense 
        Health Agency for all health care providers at a 
        military medical treatment facility.
            (4) Accreditation of military medical treatment 
        facilities by a recognized external accreditation body.
            (5) Systematic measurement of indicators of health 
        care quality, emphasizing clinical outcome measures, 
        comparison of such indicators with benchmarks from 
        leading health care quality improvement organizations, 
        and transparency with the public of appropriate 
        clinical measurements for military medical treatment 
        facilities.
            (6) Systematic activities emphasized by leadership 
        at all organizational levels to use all elements of the 
        Program to eliminate unwanted variance throughout the 
        health care system of the Department of Defense and 
        make constant improvements in clinical quality.
            (7) A full range of procedures for productive 
        communication between patients and health care 
        providers regarding actual or perceived adverse 
        clinical events at military medical treatment 
        facilities, including procedures--
                    (A) for full disclosure of such events 
                (respecting the confidentiality of peer review 
                information under a medical quality assurance 
                program under section 1102 of title 10, United 
                States Code);
                    (B) providing an opportunity for the 
                patient to be heard in relation to quality 
                reviews; and
                    (C) to resolve patient concerns by 
                independent, neutral health care resolution 
                specialists.
    (c) Additional Clinical Quality Management Activities.--
            (1) In general.--In addition to the elements of the 
        Program set forth in subsection (b), the Secretary 
        shall establish and maintain clinical quality 
        management activities in relation to functions of the 
        health care system of the Department separate from 
        delivery of health care services in military medical 
        treatment facilities.
            (2) Health care delivery outside military medical 
        treatment facilities.--In carrying out paragraph (1), 
        the Secretary shall maintain policies and procedures to 
        promote clinical quality in health care delivery on 
        ships and planes, in deployed settings, and in all 
        other circumstances not covered by subsection (b), with 
        the objective of implementing standards and procedures 
        comparable, to the extent practicable, to those under 
        such subsection.
            (3) Purchased care system.--In carrying out 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall maintain policies 
        and procedures for health care services provided 
        outside the Department but paid for by the Department, 
        reflecting best practices by public and private health 
        care reimbursement and management systems.

SEC. 745. WOUNDED WARRIOR SERVICE DOG PROGRAM.

    (a) Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
program, to be known as the ``Wounded Warrior Service Dog 
Program'', to provide assistance dogs to covered members and 
covered veterans.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``assistance dog'' means a dog 
        specifically trained to perform physical tasks to 
        mitigate the effects of a covered disability, except 
        that the term does not include a dog specifically 
        trained for comfort or personal defense.
            (2) The term ``covered disability'' means any of 
        the following:
                    (A) Blindness or visual impairment.
                    (B) Loss of use of a limb, paralysis, or 
                other significant mobility issues.
                    (C) Loss of hearing.
                    (D) Traumatic brain injury.
                    (E) Post-traumatic stress disorder.
                    (F) Any other disability that the Secretary 
                of Defense considers appropriate.
            (3) The term ``covered member'' means a member of 
        the Armed Forces who is--
                    (A) receiving medical treatment, 
                recuperation, or therapy under chapter 55 of 
                title 10, United States Code;
                    (B) in medical hold or medical holdover 
                status; or
                    (C) covered under section 1202 or 1205 of 
                title 10, United States Code.
            (4) The term ``covered veteran'' means a veteran 
        who is enrolled in the health care system established 
        under section 1705(a) of title 38, United States Code.

SEC. 746. EXTRAMEDICAL MATERNAL HEALTH PROVIDERS DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.

    (a) Demonstration Project Required.--Not later than one 
year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
of Defense shall commence carrying out a demonstration project 
designed to evaluate the cost, quality of care, and impact on 
maternal and fetal outcomes of using extramedical maternal 
health providers under the TRICARE program to determine the 
appropriateness of making coverage of such providers under the 
TRICARE program permanent.
    (b) Elements of Demonstration Project.--The demonstration 
project under subsection (a) shall include, for participants in 
the demonstration project, the following:
            (1) Access to doulas.
            (2) Access to lactation consultants or lactation 
        counselors who are not otherwise authorized to provide 
        services under the TRICARE program.
    (c) Participants.--The Secretary shall establish a process 
under which covered beneficiaries may enroll in the 
demonstration project to receive the services provided under 
the demonstration project.
    (d) Duration.--The Secretary shall carry out the 
demonstration project for a period of five years beginning on 
the date on which notification of the commencement of the 
demonstration project is published in the Federal Register.
    (e) Surveys.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and annually 
        thereafter for the duration of the demonstration 
        project, the Secretary shall administer a survey to 
        determine--
                    (A) how many members of the Armed Forces or 
                spouses of such members give birth while their 
                spouse or birthing partner is unable to be 
                present due to deployment, training, or other 
                mission requirements;
                    (B) how many single members of the Armed 
                Forces give birth alone; and
                    (C) how many members of the Armed Forces or 
                spouses of such members use doula, lactation 
                consultant, or lactation counselor support.
            (2) Matters covered by surveys.--The surveys 
        administered under paragraph (1) shall include an 
        identification of the following:
                    (A) The race, ethnicity, age, sex, 
                relationship status, Armed Force, military 
                occupation, and rank, as applicable, of each 
                individual surveyed.
                    (B) If individuals surveyed were members of 
                the Armed Forces or the spouses of such 
                members, or both.
                    (C) The length of advanced notice received 
                by individuals surveyed that the member of the 
                Armed Forces would be unable to be present 
                during the birth, if applicable.
                    (D) Any resources or support that the 
                individuals surveyed found useful during the 
                pregnancy and birth process, including doula, 
                lactation consultant, or lactation counselor 
                support.
    (f) Reports.--
            (1) Implementation plan.--Not later than 180 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate 
        a plan to implement the demonstration project.
            (2) Annual report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than one year 
                after the date on which the demonstration 
                project commences, and annually thereafter for 
                the duration of the demonstration project, the 
                Secretary shall submit to the Committees on 
                Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
                and the Senate a report on the cost of the 
                demonstration project and the effectiveness of 
                the demonstration project in improving quality 
                of care and the maternal and fetal outcomes of 
                covered beneficiaries enrolled in the 
                demonstration project.
                    (B) Matters covered.--Each report submitted 
                under subparagraph (A) shall address, at a 
                minimum, the following:
                            (i) The number of covered 
                        beneficiaries who are enrolled in the 
                        demonstration project.
                            (ii) The number of enrolled covered 
                        beneficiaries who have participated in 
                        the demonstration project.
                            (iii) The results of the surveys 
                        under subsection (e).
                            (iv) The cost of the demonstration 
                        project.
                            (v) An assessment of the quality of 
                        care provided to participants in the 
                        demonstration project.
                            (vi) An assessment of the impact of 
                        the demonstration project on maternal 
                        and fetal outcomes.
                            (vii) An assessment of the 
                        effectiveness of the demonstration 
                        project.
                            (viii) Recommendations for 
                        adjustments to the demonstration 
                        project.
                            (ix) The estimated costs avoided as 
                        a result of improved maternal and fetal 
                        health outcomes due to the 
                        demonstration project.
                            (x) Recommendations for extending 
                        the demonstration project or 
                        implementing permanent coverage under 
                        the TRICARE program of extramedical 
                        maternal health providers.
                            (xi) An identification of 
                        legislative or administrative action 
                        necessary to make the demonstration 
                        project permanent.
                    (C) Final report.--The final report under 
                subparagraph (A) shall be submitted not later 
                than 90 days after the date on which the 
                demonstration project terminates.
    (g) Expansion of Demonstration Project.--
            (1) Regulations.--If the Secretary determines that 
        the demonstration project is successful, the Secretary 
        may prescribe regulations to include extramedical 
        maternal health providers as health care providers 
        authorized to provide care under the TRICARE program.
            (2) Credentialing and other requirements.--The 
        Secretary may establish credentialing and other 
        requirements for doulas, lactation consultants, and 
        lactation counselors through public notice and comment 
        rulemaking for purposes of including doulas, lactation 
        consultants, and lactation counselors as health care 
        providers authorized to provide care under the TRICARE 
        program pursuant to regulations prescribed under 
        paragraph (1).
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The terms ``covered beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE 
        program'' have the meanings given those terms in 
        section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``extramedical maternal health 
        provider'' means a doula, lactation consultant, or 
        lactation counselor.

SEC. 747. BRIEFING ON DIET AND NUTRITION OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
                    FORCES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a briefing on the diet and nutrition of members 
of the Armed Forces. The briefing shall describe the following:
            (1) The relationship between the diet and nutrition 
        of members and the health, performance, and combat 
        effectiveness of members.
            (2) The relationship between diets high in omega 3 
        fatty acids, or other diets that may lower inflammation 
        and obesity, and improved mental health.
            (3) The extent to which the food and beverages 
        offered at the dining halls of the Armed Forces as of 
        the date of the briefing are designed to optimize the 
        health, performance, and combat effectiveness of 
        members according to science-based approaches.
            (4) The plan of the Secretary to improve the 
        health, performance, and combat effectiveness of 
        members by modifying the food and beverages offered at 
        such dining halls, including in ways that minimize the 
        change for members.
            (5) Expected costs and timeline to implement such 
        plan, including any projected costs or savings from 
        reduced medical costs if the plan is implemented.

SEC. 748. AUDIT OF MEDICAL CONDITIONS OF RESIDENTS IN PRIVATIZED 
                    MILITARY HOUSING.

    (a) Audit.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Department 
of Defense shall commence the conduct of an audit of--
            (1) the medical conditions of eligible individuals 
        and the association between adverse exposures of such 
        individuals in unsafe or unhealthy housing units and 
        the health of such individuals; and
            (2) the process under section 3053 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
        Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1943), including whether such 
        process will adequately address resolution of 
        environmental health hazards identified as a result of 
        the inspections and assessments conducted pursuant to 
        sections 3051(b) and 3052(b) of such Act (Public Law 
        116-92; 133 Stat. 1941 and 1942).
    (b) Content of Audit.--In conducting the audit under 
subsection (a), the Inspector General shall--
            (1) determine the percentage of units of privatized 
        military housing that are considered by the Inspector 
        General to be unsafe or unhealthy housing units and 
        visit at least one military installation of the 
        Department of Defense from each of the Army, Navy, Air 
        Force, and Marine Corps to verify that such units are 
        unsafe or unhealthy housing units;
            (2) study the adverse exposures of eligible 
        individuals that relate to residing in an unsafe or 
        unhealthy housing unit and the effect of such exposures 
        on the health of such individuals;
            (3) determine, to the extent permitted by available 
        scientific data, the association between such adverse 
        exposures and the occurrence of a medical condition in 
        eligible individuals residing in unsafe or unhealthy 
        housing units and provide quantifiable data on such 
        association;
            (4) review the process to identify, record, and 
        resolve environmental health hazards developed by the 
        Secretary of Defense under section 3053 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
        Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1943);
            (5) review the inspections and assessments 
        conducted pursuant to sections 3051(b) and 3052(b) of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1941 and 1942);
            (6) study the relationship between the process 
        specified in paragraph (4) and any environmental health 
        hazards identified as a result of the inspections and 
        assessments specified in paragraph (5) to determine 
        whether such process will adequately address resolution 
        of such hazards and complaints that relate to such 
        hazards made by eligible individuals residing in 
        privatized military housing; and
            (7) make such recommendations as the Inspector 
        General may have to improve the process specified in 
        paragraph (4).
    (c) Conduct of Audit.--The Inspector General shall conduct 
the audit under subsection (a) using the same privacy 
preserving guidelines used by the Inspector General in 
conducting other audits of health records.
    (d) Source of Data.--In conducting the audit under 
subsection (a), the Inspector General shall use--
            (1) de-identified data from electronic health 
        records of the Department;
            (2) records of claims under the TRICARE program; 
        and
            (3) such other data as determined necessary by the 
        Inspector General.
    (e) Submission and Public Availability of Report.--Not 
later than one year after the commencement of the audit under 
subsection (a), the Inspector General shall--
            (1) submit to the Secretary of Defense and the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        House of Representatives a report on the results of the 
        audit conducted under subsection (a), including any 
        recommendations made under subsection (b)(7); and
            (2) publish such report on a publicly available 
        internet website of the Department of Defense.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``eligible individual'' means a member 
        of the Armed Forces or a family member of a member of 
        the Armed Forces who has resided in an unsafe or 
        unhealthy housing unit.
            (2) The term ``privatized military housing'' means 
        military housing provided under subchapter IV of 
        chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code.
            (3) The term ``TRICARE program'' has the meaning 
        given such term section 1072 of title 10, United States 
        Code.
            (4) The term ``unsafe or unhealthy housing unit'' 
        means a unit of privatized military housing in which is 
        present, at levels exceeding national standards or 
        guidelines, at least one of the following hazards:
                    (A) Physiological hazards, including the 
                following:
                            (i) Dampness or microbial growth.
                            (ii) Lead-based paint.
                            (iii) Asbestos or manmade fibers.
                            (iv) Ionizing radiation.
                            (v) Biocides.
                            (vi) Carbon monoxide.
                            (vii) Volatile organic compounds.
                            (viii) Infectious agents.
                            (ix) Fine particulate matter.
                    (B) Psychological hazards, including ease 
                of access by unlawful intruders or lighting 
                issues.
                    (C) Poor ventilation.
                    (D) Safety hazards.
                    (E) Other similar hazards as determined by 
                the Inspector General.

SEC. 749. ASSESSMENT OF RECEIPT BY CIVILIANS OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL 
                    TREATMENT AT MILITARY MEDICAL TREATMENT FACILITIES.

    (a) Assessment.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the 
United States shall complete an assessment of the provision by 
the Secretary of Defense of emergency medical treatment to 
civilians who are not covered beneficiaries at military medical 
treatment facilities during the period beginning on October 1, 
2015, and ending on September 30, 2020.
    (b) Elements of Assessment.--The assessment under 
subsection (a) shall include, with respect to civilians who 
received emergency medical treatment at a military medical 
treatment facility during the period specified in such 
paragraph, the following:
            (1) The total fees charged to such civilians for 
        such treatment and the total fees collected.
            (2) The amount of medical debt from such treatment 
        that was garnished from such civilians, categorized by 
        garnishment from Social Security benefits, tax refunds, 
        wages, or other financial assets.
            (3) The number of such civilians from whom medical 
        debt from such treatment was garnished.
            (4) The total fees for such treatment that were 
        waived for such civilians.
            (5) With respect to medical debt incurred by such 
        civilians from such treatment--
                    (A) the amount of such debt that was 
                collected by the Secretary of Defense;
                    (B) the amount of such debt still owed to 
                the Department of Defense; and
                    (C) the amount of such debt transferred 
                from the Department of Defense to the 
                Department of the Treasury for collection.
            (6) The number of such civilians from whom such 
        medical debt was collected who did not possess medical 
        insurance at the time of such treatment.
            (7) The number of such civilians from whom such 
        medical debt was collected who collected Social 
        Security benefits at the time of such treatment.
            (8) The number of such civilians from whom such 
        medical debt was collected who, at the time of such 
        treatment, earned--
                    (A) less than the poverty line;
                    (B) less than 200 percent of the poverty 
                line;
                    (C) less than 300 percent of the poverty 
                line; and
                    (D) less than 400 percent of the poverty 
                line.
            (9) An assessment of the process through which 
        military medical treatment facilities seek to recover 
        unpaid medical debt from such civilians, including 
        whether the Secretary of Defense contracts with private 
        debt collectors to recover such unpaid medical debt.
            (10) An assessment of the process, if any, through 
        which such civilians can apply to have medical debt for 
        such treatment waived, forgiven, canceled, or otherwise 
        determined to not be a financial obligation of the 
        civilian.
            (11) Such other information as the Comptroller 
        General determines appropriate.
    (c) Reports.--The Comptroller General shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives--
            (1) not later than December 1, 2021, a report 
        containing preliminary observations with respect to the 
        assessment under subsection (a); and
            (2) at such time and in such format as is mutually 
        agreed upon by the committees and the Comptroller 
        General, a report containing the final results of such 
        assessment.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``civilian'' means an individual who 
        is not--
                    (A) a member of the Armed Forces;
                    (B) a contractor of the Department of 
                Defense; or
                    (C) a civilian employee of the Department.
            (2) The term ``covered beneficiary'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 1072(5) of title 10, 
        United States Code.
            (3) The term ``poverty line'' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 673 of the Community Services 
        Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C. 9902).

SEC. 750. STUDY ON THE INCIDENCE OF CANCER DIAGNOSIS AND MORTALITY 
                    AMONG MILITARY AVIATORS AND AVIATION SUPPORT 
                    PERSONNEL.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
        conjunction with the Directors of the National 
        Institutes of Health and the National Cancer Institute, 
        shall conduct a study on cancer among covered 
        individuals in two phases as provided in this 
        subsection.
            (2) Phase 1.--
                    (A) In general.--Under the initial phase of 
                the study conducted under paragraph (1), the 
                Secretary of Defense shall determine if there 
                is a higher incidence of cancers occurring for 
                covered individuals as compared to similar age 
                groups in the general population through the 
                use of the database of the Surveillance, 
                Epidemiology, and End Results program of the 
                National Cancer Institute.
                    (B) Report.--Not later than one year after 
                the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
                committees of Congress a report on the findings 
                of the initial phase of the study under 
                subparagraph (A).
            (3) Phase 2.--
                    (A) In general.--If, pursuant to the 
                initial phase of the study under paragraph (2), 
                the Secretary concludes that there is an 
                increased rate of cancers among covered 
                individuals, the Secretary shall conduct a 
                second phase of the study under which the 
                Secretary shall do the following:
                            (i) Identify the carcinogenic 
                        toxins or hazardous materials 
                        associated with military flight 
                        operations from shipboard or land bases 
                        or facilities, such as fuels, fumes, 
                        and other liquids.
                            (ii) Identify the operating 
                        environments, including frequencies or 
                        electromagnetic fields, where exposure 
                        to ionizing radiation (associated with 
                        high altitude flight) and nonionizing 
                        radiation (associated with airborne, 
                        ground, and shipboard radars) occurred 
                        in which covered individuals could have 
                        received increased radiation amounts.
                            (iii) Identify, for each covered 
                        individual, duty stations, dates of 
                        service, aircraft flown, and additional 
                        duties (including Landing Safety 
                        Officer, Catapult and Arresting Gear 
                        Officer, Air Liaison Officer, Tactical 
                        Air Control Party, or personnel 
                        associated with aircraft maintenance, 
                        supply, logistics, fuels, or 
                        transportation) that could have 
                        increased the risk of cancer for such 
                        covered individual.
                            (iv) Determine locations where a 
                        covered individual served or additional 
                        duties of a covered individual that are 
                        associated with higher incidences of 
                        cancers.
                            (v) Identify potential exposures 
                        due to service in the Armed Forces that 
                        are not related to aviation, such as 
                        exposure to burn pits or toxins in 
                        contaminated water, embedded in the 
                        soil, or inside bases or housing.
                            (vi) Determine the appropriate age 
                        to begin screening covered individuals 
                        for cancer based on race, gender, 
                        flying hours, period of service as 
                        aviation support personnel, Armed 
                        Force, type of aircraft, and mission.
                    (B) Data.--The Secretary shall format all 
                data included in the study conducted under this 
                paragraph in accordance with the Surveillance, 
                Epidemiology, and End Results program of the 
                National Cancer Institute, including by 
                disaggregating such data by race, gender, and 
                age.
                    (C) Report.--Not later than one year after 
                the submittal of the report under paragraph 
                (2)(B), if the Secretary conducts the second 
                phase of the study under this paragraph, the 
                Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
                committees of Congress a report on the findings 
                of the study conducted under this paragraph.
            (4) Use of data from previous studies.--In 
        conducting the study under this subsection, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall incorporate data from 
        previous studies conducted by the Air Force, the Navy, 
        or the Marine Corps that are relevant to the study 
        under this subsection, including data from the 
        comprehensive study conducted by the Air Force 
        identifying each covered individual and documenting the 
        cancers, dates of diagnoses, and mortality of each 
        covered individual.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate; 
                and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) The term ``Armed Forces''--
                    (A) has the meaning given the term ``armed 
                forces'' in section 101 of title 10, United 
                States Code; and
                    (B) includes the reserve components named 
                in section 10101 of such title.
            (3) The term ``covered individual''--
                    (A) means an aviator or aviation support 
                personnel who--
                            (i) served in the Armed Forces on 
                        or after February 28, 1961; and
                            (ii) receives benefits under 
                        chapter 55 of title 10, United States 
                        Code; and
                    (B) includes any air crew member of fixed-
                wing aircraft and personnel supporting 
                generation of the aircraft, including pilots, 
                navigators, weapons systems operators, aircraft 
                system operators, personnel associated with 
                aircraft maintenance, supply, logistics, fuels, 
                or transportation, and any other crew member 
                who regularly flies in an aircraft or is 
                required to complete the mission of the 
                aircraft.

SEC. 751. STUDY ON EXPOSURE TO TOXIC SUBSTANCES AT KARSHI-KHANABAD AIR 
                    BASE, UZBEKISTAN.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        conduct a study on exposure to toxic substances by 
        members of the Armed Forces deployed to Karshi-Khanabad 
        Air Base, Uzbekistan, at any time during the period 
        beginning on October 1, 2001, and ending on December 
        31, 2005.
            (2) Matters included.--The study under paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) An assessment regarding the conditions 
                of Karshi-Khanabad Air Base, Uzbekistan, during 
                the period beginning on October 1, 2001, and 
                ending on December 31, 2005, including an 
                identification of any toxic substances 
                contaminating the Air Base during such period.
                    (B) An epidemiological study of the health 
                consequences of members of the Armed Forces 
                deployed to the Air Base at any time during 
                such period.
                    (C) An assessment of any association 
                between exposure to toxic substances identified 
                under subparagraph (A) and the health 
                consequences studied under subparagraph (B).
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a report on the results of the 
study under subsection (a).

SEC. 752. REVIEW AND REPORT ON PREVENTION OF SUICIDE AMONG MEMBERS OF 
                    THE ARMED FORCES STATIONED AT REMOTE INSTALLATIONS 
                    OUTSIDE THE CONTIGUOUS UNITED STATES.

    (a) Review Required.--The Comptroller General of the United 
States shall conduct a review of efforts by the Department of 
Defense to prevent suicide among covered members.
    (b) Elements of Review.--The review conducted under 
subsection (a) shall include an assessment of each of the 
following:
            (1) Current policy guidelines of the Armed Forces 
        on the prevention of suicide among covered members.
            (2) Current suicide prevention programs and 
        activities of the Armed Forces provided to covered 
        members and their dependents, including programs 
        provided by the Defense Health Program and the Defense 
        Suicide Prevention Office.
            (3) The integration of mental health screenings and 
        efforts relating to suicide risk and suicide prevention 
        for covered members and their dependents into the 
        delivery of primary care for such members and 
        dependents.
            (4) The standards for responding to attempted or 
        completed suicides among covered members and their 
        dependents, including guidance and training to assist 
        commanders in addressing incidents of attempted or 
        completed suicide that occur within their units.
            (5) The standards regarding data collection for 
        covered members and their dependents, including the 
        collection of data on factors that relate to suicide, 
        such as domestic violence and child abuse.
            (6) The means used to ensure the protection of 
        privacy of covered members and their dependents who 
        seek or receive treatment relating to suicide 
        prevention.
            (7) The availability of information from indigenous 
        populations on suicide prevention for covered members 
        who are members of such a population.
            (8) The availability of information from graduate 
        research programs of institutions of higher education 
        on suicide prevention for members of the Armed Forces.
            (9) Such other matters as the Comptroller General 
        considers appropriate in connection with the prevention 
        of suicide among covered members and their dependents.
    (c) Briefing and Report.--The Comptroller General shall--
            (1) not later than October 1, 2021, brief the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate on preliminary 
        observations relating to the review under subsection 
        (a); and
            (2) not later than March 1, 2022, submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate a report containing the 
        results of such review.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered installation'' means a 
        remote installation of the Department of Defense 
        located outside the contiguous United States.
            (2) The term ``covered member'' means a member of 
        the Armed Forces who is stationed at a covered 
        installation.

SEC. 753. STUDY ON MEDEVAC HELICOPTERS AND AMBULANCES AT CERTAIN 
                    MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Study.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a report containing a 
feasibility study on the use and maintenance of medical 
evacuation helicopters and ground ambulances at covered 
military installations.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) The requirements analysis that determines 
        whether a medical evacuation helicopter and ground 
        ambulance or similar vehicles are required at covered 
        military installations.
            (2) The frequency with which such helicopters and 
        ambulances are inspected for maintenance and restocked 
        with the required supplies and equipment.
            (3) The frequency with which training exercises 
        occur involving the use of such helicopters and 
        ambulances.
            (4) The planning factors associated with ensuring 
        that the capabilities provided by such helicopters and 
        ambulances are readily available and the contingency 
        plans that may involve the use of helicopters or 
        ambulances provided by allies of the United States or 
        host countries.
    (c) Covered Military Installation Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``covered military installation'' means each 
military installation outside the United States at which the 
Secretary anticipates the United States will have an enduring 
presence.

SEC. 754. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON PRENATAL AND POSTPARTUM MENTAL 
                    HEALTH CONDITIONS AMONG MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES 
                    AND THEIR DEPENDENTS.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the 
        United States shall conduct a study on prenatal and 
        postpartum mental health conditions among members of 
        the Armed Forces and the dependents of such members.
            (2) Elements.--The study under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of--
                            (i) the extent to which 
                        beneficiaries under the TRICARE 
                        program, including members of the Armed 
                        Forces and the dependents of such 
                        members, are diagnosed with--
                                    (I) prenatal or postpartum 
                                depression;
                                    (II) prenatal or postpartum 
                                anxiety disorder;
                                    (III) prenatal or 
                                postpartum obsessive compulsive 
                                disorder;
                                    (IV) prenatal or postpartum 
                                psychosis; and
                                    (V) other relevant mood 
                                disorders; and
                            (ii) the extent to which data is 
                        collected on the prenatal or postpartum 
                        mental health conditions specified 
                        under clause (i).
                    (B) A demographic assessment of the 
                population included in the study with respect 
                to race, ethnicity, sex, age, relationship 
                status, military service, military occupation, 
                and rank, where applicable.
                    (C) An assessment of the status of prenatal 
                and postpartum mental health care for 
                beneficiaries under the TRICARE program, 
                including those who seek care at military 
                medical treatment facilities and those who rely 
                on civilian providers.
                    (D) An assessment of the ease or delay for 
                beneficiaries under the TRICARE program in 
                obtaining treatment for prenatal and postpartum 
                mental health conditions, including--
                            (i) an assessment of wait times for 
                        mental health treatment at each 
                        military medical treatment facility; 
                        and
                            (ii) a description of the reasons 
                        such beneficiaries may cease seeking 
                        such treatment.
                    (E) A comparison of the rates of prenatal 
                or postpartum mental health conditions within 
                the military community to such rates in the 
                civilian population, as reported by the Centers 
                for Disease Control and Prevention.
                    (F) An assessment of any effects of 
                implicit or explicit bias in prenatal and 
                postpartum mental health care under the TRICARE 
                program, or evidence of racial or socioeconomic 
                barriers to such care.
                    (G) The extent to which treatment for 
                mental health issues specified under 
                subparagraph (A)(i) is available and accessible 
                to members of the Armed Forces serving on 
                active duty and the spouses of such members.
                    (H) The barriers that prevent members of 
                the Armed Forces serving on active duty, and 
                the spouses of such members, from seeking or 
                obtaining care for such mental health issues.
                    (I) The ways in which the Department of 
                Defense is addressing barriers identified under 
                subparagraph (H).
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the findings of the study conducted 
under subsection (a), including--
            (1) recommendations for actions to be taken by the 
        Secretary of Defense to improve prenatal and postpartum 
        mental health among members of the Armed Forces and 
        dependents of such members; and
            (2) such other recommendations as the Comptroller 
        General determines appropriate.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``dependent'' 
and ``TRICARE program'' have the meanings given those terms in 
section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 755. REPORT ON LAPSES IN TRICARE COVERAGE FOR MEMBERS OF THE 
                    NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE COMPONENTS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military department, 
in consultation with the Director of the Defense Health Agency, 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives and the Senate a report containing an 
analysis of each of the following with respect to the military 
department of the Secretary:
            (1) Any lapses in coverage under the TRICARE 
        program for a member of a reserve component that 
        occurred during the eight-year period ending on the 
        date of the enactment of this Act and were caused by a 
        change in the duty status of such member, including an 
        identification of the total number of such lapses.
            (2) The factors contributing to any such lapses, 
        including--
                    (A) technological factors, including 
                factors relating to outdated systems;
                    (B) human errors in processing changes in 
                duty status;
                    (C) shortages in the level of 
                administrative staffing of the reserve 
                component; and
                    (D) integration of systems of the reserve 
                component with Integrated Pay and Personnel 
                Systems.
            (3) How factors contributing to any such lapses 
        were identified under paragraph (2) and whether actions 
        have been taken to address the factors.
            (4) The effect of any such lapses on--
                    (A) the delivery of health care benefits to 
                members of the reserve components and the 
                eligible dependents of such members; or
                    (B) force readiness and force retention.
            (5) The parties responsible for identifying and 
        communicating to a member of a reserve component issues 
        relating to eligibility under the TRICARE program.
            (6) The methods by which a member of a reserve 
        component, an eligible dependent of such member, or the 
        Secretary of Defense may verify the status of 
        enrollment in the TRICARE program regarding the member 
        before, during, and after a deployment of the member.
            (7) The comparative effectiveness, with respect to 
        the delivery of health care benefits to a member of a 
        reserve component and eligible dependents of such 
        member, of--
                    (A) continuing the current process by which 
                a previously eligible member must transition 
                from coverage under TRICARE Reserve Select to 
                coverage under TRICARE Prime after a change to 
                active service in the duty status of such 
                member; and
                    (B) establishing a new process by which a 
                previously eligible member may remain covered 
                by TRICARE Reserve Select after a change to 
                active service in the duty status of such 
                member (whether by allowing a previously 
                eligible member to pay a premium for such 
                coverage or by requiring the Federal Government 
                to provide for such coverage).
            (8) Whether the current process referred to in 
        paragraph (7)(A) negatively affects the delivery of 
        health care benefits as a result of transitions between 
        network providers.
            (9) The current status and expected completion of 
        duty status reform for personnel of the reserve 
        components.
            (10) The actions necessary to prevent future 
        occurrences of such lapses, including legislative 
        actions.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``active service'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 101(d) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) The term ``eligible dependent'' means a 
        dependent of a member of a reserve component--
                    (A) described in subparagraph (A), (D), or 
                (I) of section 1072(2) of title 10, United 
                States Code; and
                    (B) eligible for coverage under the TRICARE 
                program.
            (3) The term ``previously eligible member'' means a 
        member of a reserve component who was eligible for 
        coverage under TRICARE Reserve Select pursuant to 
        section 1076d of title 10, United States Code, prior to 
        a change to active service in the duty status of such 
        member.
            (4) The terms ``TRICARE Prime'' and ``TRICARE 
        program'' have the meanings given those terms in 
        section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.
            (5) The term ``TRICARE Reserve Select'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 1076d(f) of title 
        10, United States Code.

SEC. 756. STUDY AND REPORT ON INCREASING TELEHEALTH SERVICES ACROSS 
                    ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study 
that reviews, identifies, and evaluates the technology 
approaches, policies, and concepts of operations of telehealth 
and telemedicine programs across all military departments. The 
study shall include the following:
            (1) Identification and evaluation of limitations 
        and vulnerabilities of health care and medicine 
        capabilities with respect to telemedicine.
            (2) Identification and evaluation of essential 
        technologies needed to achieve documented goals and 
        capabilities of telehealth and associated technologies 
        required to support sustainability.
            (3) Development of a technology maturation roadmap, 
        including an estimated funding profile over time, 
        needed to achieve an effective operational telehealth 
        usage that describes both the critical and associated 
        supporting technologies, systems integration, 
        prototyping and experimentation, and test and 
        evaluation.
            (4) An analysis of telehealth programs, such as 
        remote diagnostic testing and evaluation tools that 
        contribute to the medical readiness of military medical 
        providers.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a report containing the study 
conducted under subsection (a).

SEC. 757. STUDY ON FORCE MIX OPTIONS AND SERVICE MODELS TO ENHANCE 
                    READINESS OF MEDICAL FORCE OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Study.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to 
enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and 
development center or other independent entity to conduct a 
study on force mix options and service models (including 
traditional and nontraditional active and reserve models) to 
enhance the readiness of the medical force of the Armed Forces 
to deliver combat care on the battlefield and assist public 
health responses to pandemics or other national public health 
emergencies.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall 
include, at a minimum and conducted separately with respect to 
members of the Armed Forces on active duty and members of the 
reserve components--
            (1) a review of existing models for such members 
        who are medical professionals to improve clinical 
        readiness skills by serving in civilian trauma centers, 
        Federal agencies, or other organizations determined 
        appropriate by the Secretary;
            (2) an assessment of the extent to which such 
        existing models can be optimized, standardized, and 
        scaled to address readiness shortfalls; and
            (3) an evaluation of the cost and effectiveness of 
        alternative models for such members who are medical 
        professionals to serve in the centers, agencies, and 
        organizations specified in subparagraph (A).
    (c) Report.--Not later than 15 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the findings and recommendations 
resulting from the study under subsection (a).

SEC. 758. REPORT ON BILLING PRACTICES FOR HEALTH CARE FROM DEPARTMENT 
                    OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller 
        General of the United States shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        House of Representatives a report assessing the billing 
        practices of the Department of Defense for care 
        received under the TRICARE program or at military 
        medical treatment facilities.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the extent to which 
                data is being collected and maintained on 
                whether beneficiaries under the TRICARE program 
                have other forms of health insurance.
                    (B) A description of the extent to which 
                the Secretary of Defense has implemented the 
                recommendations of the Inspector General of the 
                Department of Defense to improve collections of 
                third-party payments for care at military 
                medical treatment facilities and a description 
                of the impact such implementation has had on 
                such beneficiaries.
                    (C) A description of the extent to which 
                the process used by managed care support 
                contractors under the TRICARE program to 
                adjudicate third-party liability claims is 
                efficient and effective, including with respect 
                to communication with such beneficiaries.
    (b) TRICARE Program Defined.--In this section, the term 
``TRICARE program'' has the meaning given that term in section 
1072 of title 10, United States Code.

Subtitle E--Mental Health Services From Department of Veterans Affairs 
                   for Members of Reserve Components

SEC. 761. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Care and Readiness 
Enhancement for Reservists Act of 2020'' or the ``CARE for 
Reservists Act of 2020''.

SEC. 762. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR READJUSTMENT COUNSELING AND 
                    RELATED OUTPATIENT SERVICES FROM DEPARTMENT OF 
                    VETERANS AFFAIRS TO INCLUDE MEMBERS OF RESERVE 
                    COMPONENTS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Readjustment Counseling.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 
1712A of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(D)(i) The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary 
of Defense, may furnish to any member of the reserve components 
of the Armed Forces who has a behavioral health condition or 
psychological trauma, counseling under subparagraph (A)(i), 
which may include a comprehensive individual assessment under 
subparagraph (B)(i).
    ``(ii) A member of the reserve components of the Armed 
Forces described in clause (i) shall not be required to obtain 
a referral before being furnished counseling or an assessment 
under this subparagraph.''.
    (b) Outpatient Services.--Subsection (b) of such section is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by inserting ``to an individual'' after 
                ``If, on the basis of the assessment 
                furnished''; and
                    (B) by striking ``veteran'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``individual''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``veteran'' and 
        inserting ``individual''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section 
shall take effect on the date that is one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 763. PROVISION OF MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES FROM DEPARTMENT OF 
                    VETERANS AFFAIRS TO MEMBERS OF RESERVE COMPONENTS 
                    OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter VIII of chapter 17 of title 38, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``Sec. 1789. Mental health services for members of the reserve 
                    components of the Armed Forces

    ``The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of 
Defense, may furnish mental health services to members of the 
reserve components of the Armed Forces.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such subchapter is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 1788 the following new item:

``1789. Mental health services for members of the reserve components of 
          the Armed Forces.''.

SEC. 764. INCLUSION OF MEMBERS OF RESERVE COMPONENTS IN MENTAL HEALTH 
                    PROGRAMS OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    (a) Suicide Prevention Program.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1720F of title 38, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new subsection:
    ``(l)(1) Covered Individual Defined.--In this section, the 
term `covered individual' means a veteran or a member of the 
reserve components of the Armed Forces.
    ``(2) In determining coverage of members of the reserve 
components of the Armed Forces under the comprehensive program, 
the Secretary shall consult with the Secretary of Defense.''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--Such section is further 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking 
                ``veterans'' and inserting ``covered 
                individuals'';
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking 
                ``veterans'' each place it appears and 
                inserting ``covered individuals'';
                    (C) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) in the subsection heading, by 
                        striking ``of Veterans'';
                            (ii) by striking ``veterans'' each 
                        place it appears and inserting 
                        ``covered individuals''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``veteran'' and 
                        inserting ``individual'';
                    (D) in subsection (d), by striking ``to 
                veterans'' each place it appears and inserting 
                ``to covered individuals'';
                    (E) in subsection (e), in the matter 
                preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``veterans'' and inserting ``covered 
                individuals'';
                    (F) in subsection (f)--
                            (i) in the first sentence, by 
                        striking ``veterans'' and inserting 
                        ``covered individuals''; and
                            (ii) in the second sentence, by 
                        inserting ``or members'' after 
                        ``veterans'';
                    (G) in subsection (g), by striking 
                ``veterans'' and inserting ``covered 
                individuals'';
                    (H) in subsection (h), by striking 
                ``veterans'' and inserting ``covered 
                individuals'';
                    (I) in subsection (i)--
                            (i) in the subsection heading, by 
                        striking ``for Veterans and Families'';
                            (ii) in the matter preceding 
                        paragraph (1), by striking ``veterans 
                        and the families of veterans'' and 
                        inserting ``covered individuals and the 
                        families of covered individuals'';
                            (iii) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                        ``veterans'' and inserting ``covered 
                        individuals''; and
                            (iv) in paragraph (4), by striking 
                        ``veterans'' each place it appears and 
                        inserting ``covered individuals'';
                    (J) in subsection (j)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                        ``veterans'' each place it appears and 
                        inserting ``covered individuals''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (4)--
                                    (I) in subparagraph (A), in 
                                the matter preceding clause 
                                (i), by striking ``women 
                                veterans'' and inserting 
                                ``covered individuals who are 
                                women'';
                                    (II) in subparagraph (B), 
                                by striking ``women veterans 
                                who'' and inserting ``covered 
                                individuals who are women 
                                and''; and
                                    (III) in subparagraph (C), 
                                by striking ``women veterans'' 
                                and inserting ``covered 
                                individuals who are women''; 
                                and
                    (K) in subsection (k), by striking 
                ``veterans'' and inserting ``covered 
                individuals''.
            (3) Clerical amendments.--
                    (A) In general.--Such section is further 
                amended, in the section heading, by inserting 
                ``and members of the reserve components of the 
                Armed Forces'' after ``veterans''.
                    (B) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of such subchapter is 
                amended by striking the item relating to 
                section 1720F and inserting the following new 
                item:

``1720F. Comprehensive program for suicide prevention among veterans and 
          members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces.''.

    (b) Mental Health Treatment for Individuals Who Served in 
Classified Missions.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1720H of such title is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1)--
                                    (I) by striking ``eligible 
                                veteran'' and inserting 
                                ``eligible individual''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``the 
                                veteran'' and inserting ``the 
                                individual''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                        ``eligible veterans'' and inserting 
                        ``eligible individuals'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) by striking ``a veteran'' and 
                        inserting ``an individual''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``eligible 
                        veteran'' and inserting ``eligible 
                        individual''; and
                    (C) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) in paragraph (2), in the matter 
                        preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``The term `eligible veteran' means a 
                        veteran'' and inserting ``The term 
                        `eligible individual' means a veteran 
                        or a member of the reserve components 
                        of the Armed Forces''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                        ``eligible veteran'' and inserting 
                        ``eligible individual''.
            (2) Clerical amendments.--
                    (A) In general.--Such section is further 
                amended, in the section heading, by inserting 
                ``and members of the reserve components of the 
                Armed Forces'' after ``veterans''.
                    (B) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 17 of such 
                title is amended by striking the item relating 
                to section 1720H and inserting the following 
                new item:

``1720H. Mental health treatment for veterans and members of the reserve 
          components of the Armed Forces who served in classified 
          missions.''.

SEC. 765. REPORT ON MENTAL HEALTH AND RELATED SERVICES PROVIDED BY 
                    DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS TO MEMBERS OF THE 
                    ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services and the 
Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report that includes an assessment of the 
following:
            (1) The increase, as compared to the day before the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, of the number of 
        members of the Armed Forces that use readjustment 
        counseling or outpatient mental health care from the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs, disaggregated by State, 
        Vet Center location, and clinical care site of the 
        Department, as appropriate.
            (2) The number of members of the reserve components 
        of the Armed Forces receiving telemental health care 
        from the Department.
            (3) The increase, as compared to the day before the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, of the annual cost 
        associated with readjustment counseling and outpatient 
        mental health care provided by the Department to 
        members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces.
            (4) The changes, as compared to the day before the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, in staffing, 
        training, organization, and resources required for the 
        Department to offer readjustment counseling and 
        outpatient mental health care to members of the reserve 
        components of the Armed Forces.
            (5) Any challenges the Department has encountered 
        in providing readjustment counseling and outpatient 
        mental health care to members of the reserve components 
        of the Armed Forces.
    (b) Vet Center Defined.--In this section, the term ``Vet 
Center'' has the meaning given that term in section 1712A(h) of 
title 38, United States Code.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

              Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

Sec. 801. Report on acquisition risk assessment and mitigation as part 
          of Adaptive Acquisition Framework implementation.
Sec. 802. Improving planning, execution, and oversight of life cycle 
          sustainment activities.
Sec. 803. Disclosures for offerors for certain shipbuilding major 
          defense acquisition program contracts.
Sec. 804. Implementation of modular open systems approaches.
Sec. 805. Congressional notification of termination of a middle tier 
          acquisition program.
Sec. 806. Definition of material weakness for contractor business 
          systems.
Sec. 807. Space system acquisition and the adaptive acquisition 
          framework.
Sec. 808. Acquisition authority of the Director of the Joint Artificial 
          Intelligence Center.
Sec. 809. Assessments of the process for developing capability 
          requirements for Department of Defense acquisition programs.

 Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                             and Limitations

Sec. 811. Sustainment reform for the Department of Defense.
Sec. 812. Inclusion of software in Government performance of acquisition 
          functions.
Sec. 813. Modifications to Comptroller General assessment of acquisition 
          programs and related initiatives.
Sec. 814. Cost or pricing data reporting requirements for Department of 
          Defense contracts.
Sec. 815. Prompt payment of contractors.
Sec. 816. Documentation pertaining to commercial item determinations.
Sec. 817. Modification to small purchase threshold exception to sourcing 
          requirements for certain articles.
Sec. 818. Repeal of program for qualified apprentices for military 
          construction contracts.
Sec. 819. Modifications to mitigating risks related to foreign 
          ownership, control, or influence of Department of Defense 
          contractors and subcontractors.
Sec. 820. Contract closeout authority for services contracts.
Sec. 821. Revision of proof required when using an evaluation factor for 
          employing or subcontracting with members of the Selected 
          Reserve.

       Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

Sec. 831. Contract authority for development and demonstration of 
          initial or additional prototype units.
Sec. 832. Extension of pilot program for streamlined awards for 
          innovative technology programs.
Sec. 833. Listing of other transaction authority consortia.
Sec. 834. Pilot program on the use of consumption-based solutions to 
          address software-intensive warfighting capability.
Sec. 835. Balancing security and innovation in software development and 
          acquisition.
Sec. 836. Digital modernization of analytical and decision-support 
          processes for managing and overseeing Department of Defense 
          acquisition programs.
Sec. 837. Safeguarding defense-sensitive United States intellectual 
          property, technology, and other data and information.
Sec. 838. Comptroller General report on implementation of software 
          acquisition reforms.
Sec. 839. Comptroller General report on intellectual property 
          acquisition and licensing.

                   Subtitle D--Industrial Base Matters

Sec. 841. Additional requirements pertaining to printed circuit boards.
Sec. 842. Report on nonavailability determinations and quarterly 
          national technology and industrial base briefings.
Sec. 843. Modification of framework for modernizing acquisition 
          processes to ensure integrity of industrial base and inclusion 
          of optical transmission components.
Sec. 844. Expansion on the prohibition on acquiring certain metal 
          products.
Sec. 845. Miscellaneous limitations on the procurement of goods other 
          than United States goods.
Sec. 846. Improving implementation of policy pertaining to the national 
          technology and industrial base.
Sec. 847. Report and limitation on the availability of funds relating to 
          eliminating the gaps and vulnerabilities in the national 
          technology and industrial base.
Sec. 848. Supply of strategic and critical materials for the Department 
          of Defense.
Sec. 849. Analyses of certain activities for action to address sourcing 
          and industrial capacity.
Sec. 850. Implementation of recommendations for assessing and 
          strengthening the manufacturing and defense industrial base 
          and supply chain resiliency.
Sec. 851. Report on strategic and critical materials.
Sec. 852. Report on aluminum refining, processing, and manufacturing.

                   Subtitle E--Small Business Matters

Sec. 861. Initiatives to support small businesses in the national 
          technology and industrial base.
Sec. 862. Transfer of verification of small business concerns owned and 
          controlled by veterans or service-disabled veterans to the 
          Small Business Administration.
Sec. 863. Employment size standard requirements for small business 
          concerns.
Sec. 864. Maximum award price for sole source manufacturing contracts.
Sec. 865. Reporting requirement on expenditure amounts for the Small 
          Business Innovation Research Program and the Small Business 
          Technology Transfer Program.
Sec. 866. Small businesses in territories of the United States.
Sec. 867. Eligibility of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
          Islands for certain Small Business Administration programs.
Sec. 868. Past performance ratings of certain small business concerns.
Sec. 869. Extension of participation in 8(a) program.
Sec. 870. Compliance of Offices of Small Business and Disadvantaged 
          Business Utilization.
Sec. 871. Category management training.

                        Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 881. Review of and report on overdue acquisition and cross-
          servicing agreement transactions.
Sec. 882. Domestic comparative testing activities.
Sec. 883. Prohibition on awarding of contracts to contractors that 
          require nondisclosure agreements relating to waste, fraud, or 
          abuse.
Sec. 884. Program management improvement officers and program management 
          policy council.
Sec. 885. Disclosure of beneficial owners in database for Federal agency 
          contract and grant officers.
Sec. 886. Repeal of pilot program on payment of costs for denied 
          Government Accountability Office bid protests.
Sec. 887. Amendments to submissions to Congress relating to certain 
          foreign military sales.
Sec. 888. Revision to requirement to use firm fixed-price contracts for 
          foreign military sales.
Sec. 889. Assessment and enhancement of national security innovation 
          base.
Sec. 890. Identification of certain contracts relating to construction 
          or maintenance of a border wall.
Sec. 891. Waivers of certain conditions for progress payments under 
          certain contracts during the COVID-19 national emergency.

             Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

SEC. 801. REPORT ON ACQUISITION RISK ASSESSMENT AND MITIGATION AS PART 
                    OF ADAPTIVE ACQUISITION FRAMEWORK IMPLEMENTATION.

    (a) In General.--Each service acquisition executive shall 
submit to the Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Research and Engineering, and the Chief Information 
Officer of the Department of Defense a report on how such 
service acquisition executive is, with respect to the risks in 
acquisition programs described in subsection (b)--
            (1) assessing such risks;
            (2) mitigating such risks; and
            (3) reporting within the Department of Defense and 
        to Congress on such risks.
    (b) Acquisition Program Risks.--The risks in acquisition 
programs described in this subsection are the following:
            (1) Technical risks in engineering, software, 
        manufacturing and testing.
            (2) Integration and interoperability risks, 
        including complications related to systems working 
        across multiple domains while using machine learning 
        and artificial intelligence capabilities to 
        continuously change and optimize system performance.
            (3) Operations and sustainment risks, including as 
        mitigated by appropriate sustainment planning earlier 
        in the lifecycle of a program, access to technical 
        data, and intellectual property rights.
            (4) Workforce and training risks, including 
        consideration of the role of contractors as part of the 
        total workforce.
            (5) Supply chain risks, including cybersecurity, 
        foreign control and ownership of key elements of supply 
        chains, and the consequences that a fragile and 
        weakening defense industrial base, combined with 
        barriers to industrial cooperation with allies and 
        partners, pose for delivering systems and technologies 
        in a trusted and assured manner.
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than March 31, 2021, the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
including--
            (1) the input received from the service acquisition 
        executives pursuant to subsection (a); and
            (2) the views of the Under Secretary with respect 
        to the matters described in paragraphs (1) through (5) 
        of subsection (b).

SEC. 802. IMPROVING PLANNING, EXECUTION, AND OVERSIGHT OF LIFE CYCLE 
                    SUSTAINMENT ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Planning for Life Cycle Sustainment.--Section 2337 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``major weapon system'' each place 
        it appears and inserting ``covered system'';
            (2) by striking ``major weapon systems'' each place 
        it appears and inserting ``covered systems'';
            (3) by striking ``weapon system'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``covered system'';
            (4) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as 
        subsections (c) and (d), respectively;
            (5) by inserting after subsection (a) the following 
        new subsection:
    ``(b) Life Cycle Sustainment Plan.--Before granting 
Milestone B approval (or the equivalent), the milestone 
decision authority shall ensure that each covered system has an 
approved life cycle sustainment plan. The life cycle 
sustainment plan shall include--
            ``(1) a comprehensive product support strategy;
            ``(2) performance goals, including key performance 
        parameters for sustainment, key system attributes of 
        the covered system, and other appropriate metrics;
            ``(3) an approved life-cycle cost estimate for the 
        covered system;
            ``(4) affordability constraints and key cost 
        factors that could affect the operating and support 
        costs of the covered system;
            ``(5) sustainment risks and proposed mitigation 
        plans for such risks;
            ``(6) engineering and design considerations that 
        support cost-effective sustainment of the covered 
        system;
            ``(7) a technical data and intellectual property 
        management plan for product support; and
            ``(8) major maintenance and overhaul requirements 
        that will be required during the life cycle of the 
        covered system.'';
            (6) in subsection (c)(2), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as 
                follows:
                    ``(A) develop, update, and implement a life 
                cycle sustainment plan described in subsection 
                (b);'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                ``use'' and inserting ``ensure the life cycle 
                sustainment plan is informed by''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by inserting ``and 
                life cycle sustainment plan'' after ``product 
                support strategy'';''; and
            (7) in subsection (d), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by amending paragraph (5) to read as 
                follows:
            ``(5) Covered system.--The term `covered system' 
        means--
                    ``(A) a major defense acquisition program 
                as defined in section 2430 of this title; or
                    ``(B) an acquisition program or project 
                that is carried out using the rapid fielding or 
                rapid prototyping acquisition pathway under 
                section 804 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public 
                Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) that is 
                estimated by the Secretary of Defense to 
                require an eventual total expenditure described 
                in section 2430(a)(1)(B).''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:
            ``(6) Milestone b approval.--The term `Milestone B 
        approval' has the meaning given that term in section 
        2366(e)(7) of this title.
            ``(7) Milestone decision authority.--The term 
        `milestone decision authority' has the meaning given in 
        section 2431a(e)(5) of this title.''.
    (b) Additional Requirements Before Milestone B Approval.--
Section 2366b of title 10, United States Code is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(3)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (N), by striking 
                ``and'' at the end;
                    (B) in subparagraph (O), by striking the 
                period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(P) has approved the life cycle 
                sustainment plan required under section 2337(b) 
                of this title.''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)(1)--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraph (H) as 
                subparagraph (I); and
                    (B) by inserting after subparagraph (G) the 
                following new subparagraph:
                    ``(H) A summary of the life cycle 
                sustainment plan required under section 2337 of 
                this title.''.
    (c) Recurring Sustainment Reviews.--Section 2441 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the first sentence--
                            (i) by striking ``major weapon 
                        system'' and inserting ``covered 
                        system'';
                            (ii) by striking ``and throughout 
                        the life cycle of the weapon system'' 
                        and inserting ``, and every five years 
                        thereafter throughout the life cycle of 
                        the covered system,''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``costs of the 
                        weapon system'' and inserting ``costs 
                        of the covered system''; and
                    (B) by striking the second sentence;
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                by inserting ``assess execution of the life 
                cycle sustainment plan of the covered system 
                and'' before ``include the following 
                elements:''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(10) As applicable, information regarding any 
        decision to restructure the life cycle sustainment plan 
        for a covered system or any other action that will lead 
        to critical operating and support cost growth.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsections:
    ``(d) Submission to Congress.--(1) Not later than September 
30 of each fiscal year, the Secretary of each military 
department shall annually submit to the congressional defense 
committees the sustainment reviews required by this section for 
such fiscal year.
    ``(2) Each submission under paragraph (1) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
annex.
    ``(3) For a covered system with critical operating and 
support cost growth, such submission shall include a 
remediation plan to reduce operating and support costs or a 
certification by the Secretary concerned that such critical 
operating and support cost growth is necessary to meet national 
security requirements.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Covered system.--The term `covered system' 
        shall have the meaning given in section 2337 of this 
        title.
            ``(2) Critical operating and support cost growth.--
        The term `critical operating and support cost growth' 
        means operating and support cost growth--
                    ``(A) of at least 25 percent more than the 
                estimate documented in the most recent 
                independent cost estimate for the covered 
                system; or
                    ``(B) of at least 50 percent more than the 
                estimate documented in the original Baseline 
                Estimate (as defined in section 2435(d) of this 
                title) for the covered system.''.
    (d) Comptroller General Review.--
            (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the 
        United States shall--
                    (A) annually, select 10 covered systems for 
                which a sustainment review has been submitted 
                under section 2441(d) of title 10, United 
                States Code; and
                    (B) submit to the congressional defense 
                committees an assessment of the steps taken by 
                Secretaries concerned to quantify and address 
                critical operating and support cost growth with 
                respect to such covered systems.
            (2) Contents.--Each assessment described in 
        paragraph (1) shall include--
                    (A) an evaluation of--
                            (i) the causes of critical 
                        operating and support cost growth for 
                        each such covered system;
                            (ii) the extent to which the 
                        Secretary concerned has mitigated 
                        critical operating and support cost 
                        growth of such covered system; and
                            (iii) any other issues related to 
                        potential critical operating and 
                        support cost growth the Comptroller 
                        General determines appropriate; and
                    (B) any recommendations, including steps 
                the Secretaries concerned could take to reduce 
                critical operating and support cost growth for 
                covered systems and lessons learned to be 
                incorporated in covered system acquisitions.
            (3) Termination.--The requirement under this 
        subsection shall terminate on September 30, 2025.
            (4) Definitions.--In this subsection, the terms 
        ``covered system'' and ``critical operating and support 
        cost growth'' have the meanings given, respectively, in 
        section 2441 of title 10, United States Code.
    (e) Report on Sustainment Planning Processes for Non-major 
Defense Acquisition Program Activities.--Not later than 
December 31, 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the process for 
ensuring that timely and robust sustainment planning processes 
are in place for all acquisition activities. The report shall 
include a discussion of--
            (1) sustainment planning processes for each--
                    (A) acquisition program or project that is 
                carried out using the rapid fielding or rapid 
                prototyping acquisition pathway under section 
                804 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
                for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 
                U.S.C. 2302 note);
                    (B) information technology and software 
                program;
                    (C) services contract, including each 
                services contract for information technologies 
                and systems; and
                    (D) acquisition activity other than major 
                defense acquisition programs (as defined in 
                section 2430 of title 10, United States Code), 
                as determined by the Secretary of Defense;
            (2) methods to identify responsible individuals for 
        sustainment planning;
            (3) required elements of sustainment planning;
            (4) timing of sustainment planning activities in 
        the acquisition process;
            (5) measures and metrics to assess compliance with 
        sustainment plans; and
            (6) actions to continuously monitor, create 
        incentives for, and ensure compliance with sustainment 
        plans.

SEC. 803. DISCLOSURES FOR OFFERORS FOR CERTAIN SHIPBUILDING MAJOR 
                    DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAM CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``Sec. 2339c. Disclosures for offerors for certain shipbuilding major 
                    defense acquisition program contracts

    ``(a) In General.--Any covered offeror seeking to be 
awarded a shipbuilding construction contract as part of a major 
defense acquisition program with funds from the Shipbuilding 
and Conversion, Navy account shall disclose along with the 
offer and any subsequent revisions of the offer (including the 
final proposal revision offer) if any part of the planned 
contract performance will or is expected to include foreign 
government subsidized performance, foreign financing, foreign 
financial guarantees, or foreign tax concessions.
    ``(b) Requirements.--A disclosure required under subsection 
(a) shall be made in a form prescribed by the Secretary of the 
Navy and shall include a specific description of the extent to 
which the planned contract performance will include, with or 
without contingencies, any foreign government subsidized 
performance, foreign financing, foreign financial guarantees, 
or foreign tax concessions.
    ``(c) Congressional Notification.--Not later than 5 days 
after awarding a contract described under subsection (a), the 
Secretary of the Navy shall notify the congressional defense 
committees and summarize the disclosure provided under such 
subsection.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Covered offeror.--The term `covered offeror' 
        means any offeror that requires or may reasonably be 
        expected to require, during the period of performance 
        on a shipbuilding construction contract described in 
        subsection (a), a method to mitigate or negate foreign 
        ownership under section 2004.34(f)(6) of title 32, Code 
        of Federal Regulations.
            ``(2) Foreign government subsidized performance.--
        The term `foreign government subsidized performance' 
        means any financial support, materiel, services, or 
        guarantees of support, services, supply, performance, 
        or intellectual property concessions, that may be 
        provided to or for the covered offeror or the customer 
        of the offeror by a foreign government or entity 
        effectively owned or controlled by a foreign 
        government, which may have the effect of supplementing, 
        supplying, servicing, or reducing the cost or price of 
        an end item, or supporting, financing in whole or in 
        part, or guaranteeing contract performance by the 
        offeror.
            ``(3) Major defense acquisition program.--The term 
        `major defense acquisition program' has the meaning 
        given the term in section 2430 of this title.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2339b 
the following new item:

``2339c. Disclosures for offerors for certain shipbuilding major defense 
          acquisition program contracts.''.

SEC. 804. IMPLEMENTATION OF MODULAR OPEN SYSTEMS APPROACHES.

    (a) Requirements for Interface Delivery.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary 
        of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in 
        coordination with the Joint All-Domain Command and 
        Control cross-functional team and the Director for 
        Command, Control, Communications, and Computers/Cyber, 
        shall issue regulations and guidance applicable to the 
        military departments, Defense Agencies, Department of 
        Defense Field Activities (as such terms are defined, 
        respectively, in section 101 of title 10, United States 
        Code), and combatant commands, as appropriate, to--
                    (A) facilitate the Department of Defense's 
                access to and utilization of modular system 
                interfaces;
                    (B) fully realize the intent of chapter 
                144B of title 10, United States Code, by 
                facilitating the implementation of modular open 
                system approaches across major defense 
                acquisition programs (as defined in section 
                2430 of title 10, United States Code) and other 
                relevant acquisition programs, including in the 
                acquisition and sustainment of weapon systems, 
                platforms, and components for which no common 
                interface standard has been established, to 
                enable communication between such weapon 
                systems, platforms, and components; and
                    (C) advance the efforts of the Department 
                to generate diverse and recomposable kill 
                chains.
            (2) Elements.--The regulations and guidance 
        required under paragraph (1) shall include requirements 
        that--
                    (A) the program officer for each weapon 
                system characterizes, in the acquisition 
                strategy required under section 2431a of title 
                10, United States Code or in other 
                documentation, the desired modularity of the 
                weapon system for which the program officer is 
                responsible, including--
                            (i) identification of--
                                    (I) the modular systems 
                                that comprise the weapon 
                                system;
                                    (II) the information that 
                                should be communicated between 
                                individual modular systems 
                                (such as tracking and targeting 
                                data or command and control 
                                instructions); and
                                    (III) the desired function 
                                of the communication between 
                                modular systems (such as fire 
                                control functions); and
                            (ii) a default configuration 
                        specifying which modular systems should 
                        communicate with other modular systems, 
                        including modular systems of other 
                        weapon systems;
                    (B) each relevant Department of Defense 
                contract entered into after the date on which 
                the regulations and guidance required under 
                paragraph (1) are implemented includes 
                requirements for the delivery of modular system 
                interfaces for modular systems deemed relevant 
                in the acquisition strategy or documentation 
                referred to in subparagraph (A), including--
                            (i) software-defined interface 
                        syntax and properties, specifically 
                        governing how values are validly passed 
                        and received between major subsystems 
                        and components, in machine-readable 
                        format;
                            (ii) a machine-readable definition 
                        of the relationship between the 
                        delivered interface and existing common 
                        standards or interfaces available in 
                        the interface repositories established 
                        pursuant to subsection (c); and
                            (iii) documentation with functional 
                        descriptions of software-defined 
                        interfaces, conveying semantic meaning 
                        of interface elements, such as the 
                        function of a given interface field;
                    (C) the relevant program offices, including 
                those responsible for maintaining and upgrading 
                legacy systems--
                            (i) that have not characterized the 
                        desired modularity of the systems 
                        nevertheless meet the requirements of 
                        paragraph (2)(A), if the program 
                        officers make an effort, to the extent 
                        practicable, to update the acquisition 
                        strategies required under section 2431a 
                        of title 10, United States Code, or to 
                        develop or update other relevant 
                        documentation; and
                            (ii) that have awarded contracts 
                        that do not include the requirements 
                        specified in subparagraph (B) of 
                        paragraph (2) nevertheless acquire, to 
                        the extent practicable, the items 
                        specified in clauses (i) through (iii) 
                        of such subparagraph, either through 
                        contractual updates, separate 
                        negotiations or contracts, or program 
                        management mechanisms; and
                    (D) the relevant program officers deliver 
                modular system interfaces and the associated 
                documentation to at least one of the 
                repositories established pursuant to subsection 
                (c).
            (3) Applicability of regulations and guidance.--
                    (A) Applicability.--The regulations and 
                guidance required under paragraph (1) shall 
                apply to any program office responsible for the 
                prototyping, acquisition, or sustainment of a 
                new or existing weapon system.
                    (B) Extension of scope.--Not earlier than 1 
                year before, and not later than 2 years after 
                the regulations and guidance required under 
                paragraph (1) are issued for weapon systems, 
                the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
                and Sustainment may extend such regulations and 
                guidance to apply to software-based non-weapon 
                systems, including business systems and 
                cybersecurity systems.
            (4) Inclusion of components.--For the purposes of 
        paragraph (2)(A), each component that meets the 
        following requirements shall be treated as a modular 
        system:
                    (A) A component that is able to execute 
                without requiring coincident execution of other 
                weapon systems or components and can 
                communicate across component boundaries and 
                through interfaces.
                    (B) A component that can be separated from 
                and recombined with other weapon systems or 
                components to achieve various effects, 
                missions, or capabilities.
                    (C) A component that is covered by a unique 
                contract line item.
            (5) Machine-readable definition.--Where appropriate 
        and available, the requirement in paragraph (2)(B)(ii) 
        for a machine-readable definition may be satisfied by 
        using a covered technology.
    (b) Extension of Modular Open Systems Approach and Rights 
in Interface Software.--
            (1) Requirement for modular open system approach.--
        Section 2446a of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by adding at the end 
                the following: ``Other defense acquisition 
                programs shall also be designed and developed, 
                to the maximum extent practicable, with a 
                modular open system approach to enable 
                incremental development and enhance 
                competition, innovation, and 
                interoperability.'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1)--
                                    (I) in subparagraph (A), by 
                                striking ``major system 
                                interfaces'' and all that 
                                follows and inserting ``modular 
                                system interfaces between major 
                                systems, major system 
                                components and modular 
                                systems;'';
                                    (II) in subparagraph (B), 
                                by striking ``major system 
                                interfaces'' and all that 
                                follows and inserting the 
                                following: ``that relevant 
                                modular system interfaces--
                            ``(i) comply with, if available and 
                        suitable, widely supported and 
                        consensus-based standards; or
                            ``(ii) are delivered pursuant to 
                        the requirements established in 
                        subsection (a)(2)(B) of section 804 of 
                        the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
                        National Defense Authorization Act for 
                        Fiscal Year 2021, including the 
                        delivery of--
                                    ``(I) software-defined 
                                interface syntax and 
                                properties, specifically 
                                governing how values are 
                                validly passed and received 
                                between major subsystems and 
                                components, in machine-readable 
                                format;
                                    ``(II) a machine-readable 
                                definition of the relationship 
                                between the delivered interface 
                                and existing common standards 
                                or interfaces available in 
                                Department interface 
                                repositories; and
                                    ``(III) documentation with 
                                functional descriptions of 
                                software-defined interfaces, 
                                conveying semantic meaning of 
                                interface elements, such as the 
                                function of a given interface 
                                field;''; and
                                    (III) in subparagraph (C), 
                                by inserting ``and modular 
                                systems'' after ``severable 
                                major system components'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (3)(A), by 
                        striking ``well-defined major system 
                        interfaces'' and inserting ``modular 
                        system interfaces'';
                            (iii) by amending paragraph (4) to 
                        read as follows:
            ``(4) The term `modular system interface' means a 
        shared boundary between major systems, major system 
        components, or modular systems, defined by various 
        physical, logical, and functional characteristics, such 
        as electrical, mechanical, fluidic, optical, radio 
        frequency, data, networking, or software elements.'';
                            (iv) by redesignating paragraphs 
                        (5) through (8) as paragraphs (6) 
                        through (9), respectively; and
                            (v) by inserting after paragraph 
                        (4) the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) The term `modular system' refers to a weapon 
        system or weapon system component that--
                    ``(A) is able to execute without requiring 
                coincident execution of other specific weapon 
                systems or components;
                    ``(B) can communicate across component 
                boundaries and through interfaces; and
                    ``(C) functions as a module that can be 
                separated, recombined, and connected with other 
                weapon systems or weapon system components in 
                order to achieve various effects, missions, or 
                capabilities.''.
            (2) Rights in technical data.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 2320 of title 10, 
                United States Code, is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (a)(2), by 
                        amending subparagraph (G) to read as 
                        follows:
            ``(G) Modular system interfaces developed 
        exclusively at private expense or with mixed funding.--
        Notwithstanding subparagraphs (B) and (E), the United 
        States shall have government purpose rights in 
        technical data pertaining to a modular system interface 
        developed exclusively at private expense or in part 
        with Federal funds and in part at private expense and 
        used in a modular open system approach pursuant to 
        section 2446a of this title, except in any case in 
        which the Secretary of Defense determines that 
        negotiation of different rights in such technical data 
        would be in the best interest of the United States. 
        Such modular system interface shall be identified in 
        the contract solicitation and the contract. For 
        technical data pertaining to a modular system interface 
        developed exclusively at private expense for which the 
        United States asserts government purpose rights, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall negotiate with the 
        contractor the appropriate and reasonable compensation 
        for such technical data.''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (h), by striking 
                        ``, `major system interface''' and 
                        inserting ``, `modular system 
                        interface'''.
                    (B) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                the Secretary of Defense shall update the 
                regulations required by section 2320(a)(1) of 
                title 10, United States Code, to reflect the 
                amendments made by this paragraph.
    (c) Interface Repositories.--
            (1) Establishment.--Not later than 90 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
        shall--
                    (A) direct the Secretaries concerned and 
                the heads of other appropriate Department of 
                Defense components to establish and maintain 
                repositories for interfaces, syntax and 
                properties, documentation, and communication 
                implementations delivered pursuant to the 
                requirements established under subsection 
                (a)(2)(B);
                    (B) establish and maintain a comprehensive 
                index of interfaces, syntax and properties, 
                documentation, and communication 
                implementations delivered pursuant to the 
                requirements established under subsection 
                (a)(2)(B) and maintained in the repositories 
                required under subparagraph (A); and
                    (C) if practicable, establish and maintain 
                an alternate reference repository of 
                interfaces, syntax and properties, 
                documentation, and communication 
                implementations delivered pursuant to the 
                requirements established under subsection 
                (a)(2)(B).
            (2) Distribution of interfaces.--
                    (A) In general.--Consistent with the 
                requirements of section 2320 of title 10, 
                United States Code, the Under Secretary of 
                Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall, 
                in coordination with the Director of the 
                Defense Standardization Program Office, use the 
                index and repositories established pursuant to 
                paragraph (1) to provide access to interfaces 
                and relevant documentation to authorized 
                Federal Government and non-Governmental 
                entities.
                    (B) Non-government recipient use limits.--A 
                non-Governmental entity that receives access 
                under subparagraph (A) may not further release, 
                disclose, or use such data except as 
                authorized.
    (d) System of Systems Integration Technology and 
Experimentation.--
            (1) Demonstration and assessment.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than one year 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                the Director for Command, Control, 
                Communications, and Computers/Cyber and the 
                Chief Information Officer of the Department of 
                Defense, acting through the Joint All-Domain 
                Command and Control cross-functional team, 
                shall conduct demonstrations and complete an 
                assessment of the technologies developed under 
                the System of Systems Integration Technology 
                and Experimentation program of the Defense 
                Advanced Research Projects Agency, including a 
                covered technology, and the applicability of 
                any such technologies to the Joint All-Domain 
                Command and Control architecture.
                    (B) Coverage.--The demonstrations and 
                assessment required under subparagraph (A) 
                shall include--
                            (i) at least three demonstrations 
                        of the use of a covered technology to 
                        create, under constrained schedules and 
                        budgets, novel kill chains involving 
                        previously incompatible weapon systems, 
                        sensors, and command, control, and 
                        communication systems from multiple 
                        military services in cooperation with 
                        United States Indo-Pacific Command or 
                        United States European Command;
                            (ii) an evaluation as to whether 
                        the communications enabled via a 
                        covered technology are sufficient for 
                        military missions and whether such 
                        technology results in any substantial 
                        performance loss in communication 
                        between systems, major subsystems, and 
                        major components;
                            (iii) an evaluation as to whether a 
                        covered technology obviates the need to 
                        develop, impose, and maintain strict 
                        adherence to common communication and 
                        interface standards for weapon systems;
                            (iv) the appropriate roles and 
                        responsibilities of the Chief 
                        Information Officer of the Department 
                        of Defense, the Under Secretary of 
                        Defense for Acquisition and 
                        Sustainment, the heads of the combatant 
                        commands, the Secretaries concerned, 
                        the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
                        Agency, and the defense industrial base 
                        in using and maintaining a covered 
                        technology to generate diverse and 
                        recomposable kill chains as part of the 
                        Joint All-Domain Command and Control 
                        architecture;
                            (v) for at least one of the 
                        demonstrations conducted under clause 
                        (i), demonstration of the use of 
                        technology developed under the High-
                        Assurance Cyber Military Systems 
                        program of the Defense Advanced 
                        Research Projects Agency to secure 
                        legacy weapon systems and command and 
                        control capabilities while facilitating 
                        interoperability;
                            (vi) an evaluation of how the 
                        technology referred to in clause (v) 
                        and covered technology should be used 
                        to improve cybersecurity and 
                        interoperability across critical weapon 
                        systems and command and control 
                        capabilities across the joint forces; 
                        and
                            (vii) coordination with the program 
                        manager for the Time Sensitive 
                        Targeting Defeat program under the 
                        Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
                        and Engineering and the Under Secretary 
                        of Defense for Intelligence and 
                        Security.
            (2) Chief information officer assessment.--
                    (A) In general.--The Chief Information 
                Officer for the Department of Defense, in 
                coordination with the Principal Cyber Advisor 
                to the Secretary of Defense and the Director of 
                the Cybersecurity Directorate of the National 
                Security Agency, shall assess the technologies 
                developed under the System of Systems 
                Integration Technology and Experimentation 
                program of the Defense Advanced Research 
                Projects Agency, including the covered 
                technology, and applicability of such 
                technology to the business systems and 
                cybersecurity tools of the Department.
                    (B) Coverage.--The assessment required 
                under subparagraph (A) shall include--
                            (i) an evaluation as to how the 
                        technologies referred to in such 
                        subparagraph could be used in 
                        conjunction with or instead of existing 
                        cybersecurity standards, frameworks, 
                        and technologies designed to enable 
                        communication between, and coordination 
                        of, cybersecurity tools;
                            (ii) as appropriate, demonstrations 
                        by the Chief Information Office of the 
                        use of such technologies in enabling 
                        communication between, and coordination 
                        of, previously incompatible 
                        cybersecurity tools; and
                            (iii) as appropriate, 
                        demonstrations of the use of such 
                        technologies in enabling communication 
                        between previously incompatible 
                        business systems.
            (3) Sustainment of certain engineering resources 
        and capabilities.--During the period the demonstrations 
        and assessments required under this subsection are 
        conducted, and thereafter to the extent required to 
        execute the activities directed by the Joint All-Domain 
        Command and Control cross-functional team, the Joint 
        All-Domain Command and Control cross-functional team 
        shall sustain the System of Systems Technology 
        Integration Tool Chain for Heterogeneous Electronic 
        Systems engineering resources and capabilities 
        developed by the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
        Agency.
            (4) Transfer of responsibility.--Not earlier than 1 
        year before, and not later than 2 years after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
        may transfer responsibility for maintaining the 
        engineering resources and capabilities described in 
        paragraph (3) to a different organization within the 
        Department.
    (e) Open Standards.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed as requiring, preventing, or interfering with the use 
or application of any given communication standard or 
interface. The communication described in subsection (a)(2)(A) 
may be accomplished by using existing open standards, by the 
creation and use of new open standards, or through other 
approaches, provided that such standards meet the requirements 
of subsection (a)(2)(B).
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered technology'' means the 
        domain-specific programming language for interface 
        field transformations and its associated compilation 
        toolchain (commonly known as the ``System of Systems 
        Technology Integration ToolChain for Heterogeneous 
        Electronic Systems'') developed under the Defense 
        Advanced Research Projects Agency System of Systems 
        Integration Technology and Experimentation program, or 
        any other technology that is functionally equivalent.
            (2) The term ``desired modularity'' means the 
        desired degree to which weapon systems, components 
        within a weapon system, and components across weapon 
        systems can function as modules that can communicate 
        across component boundaries and through interfaces and 
        can be separated and recombined to achieve various 
        effects, missions, or capabilities, as determined by 
        the program officer for such weapon system.
            (3) The term ``machine-readable format'' means a 
        format that can be easily processed by a computer 
        without human intervention.
            (4) The terms ``major system'', ``major system 
        component'', ``modular open system approach'', 
        ``modular system'', ``modular system interface'', and 
        ``weapon system'' have the meanings given such terms, 
        respectively, in section 2446a of title 10, United 
        States Code.

SEC. 805. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION OF TERMINATION OF A MIDDLE TIER 
                    ACQUISITION PROGRAM.

    Section 804 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by adding at 
the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
termination of an acquisition program commenced using the 
authority under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to Congress a notification of such termination. Such 
notice shall include--
            ``(1) the initial amount of a contract awarded 
        under such acquisition program;
            ``(2) the aggregate amount of funds awarded under 
        such contract; and
            ``(3) written documentation of the reason for 
        termination of such acquisition program.''.

SEC. 806. DEFINITION OF MATERIAL WEAKNESS FOR CONTRACTOR BUSINESS 
                    SYSTEMS.

    Section 893 of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 
U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``significant deficiencies'' both 
        places it appears and inserting ``material 
        weaknesses'';
            (2) by striking ``significant deficiency'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``material weakness''; 
        and
            (3) by amending subsection (g)(4) to read as 
        follows:
            ``(4) The term `material weakness' means a 
        deficiency or combination of deficiencies in the 
        internal control over information in contractor 
        business systems, such that there is a reasonable 
        possibility that a material misstatement of such 
        information will not be prevented, or detected and 
        corrected, on a timely basis. For purposes of this 
        paragraph, a reasonable possibility exists when the 
        likelihood of an event occurring--
                    ``(A) is probable; or
                    ``(B) is more than remote but less than 
                likely.''.

SEC. 807. SPACE SYSTEM ACQUISITION AND THE ADAPTIVE ACQUISITION 
                    FRAMEWORK.

    (a) Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and 
Programs.--Before implementing the application of the adaptive 
acquisition framework to a Space Systems Acquisition pathway 
described in subsection (c), there shall be within the 
Department of the Air Force an individual serving as the 
Service Acquisition Executive of the Department of the Air 
Force for Space Systems and Programs as required under section 
957 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1566; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note).
    (b) Milestone Decision Authority for United States Space 
Force.--
            (1) Program executive officer.--The Service 
        Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and Programs of 
        the United States Space Force may further delegate 
        authority to an appropriate program executive officer 
        to serve as the milestone decision authority for major 
        defense acquisition programs of the United States Space 
        Force.
            (2) Program manager.--The program executive officer 
        assigned under paragraph (1) may further delegate 
        authority over major systems to an appropriate program 
        manager.
    (c) Adaptive Acquisition Framework Application to Space 
Acquisition.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        take such actions necessary to ensure the adaptive 
        acquisition framework (as described in Department of 
        Defense Instruction 5000.02, ``Operation of the 
        Adaptive Acquisition Framework'') includes one or more 
        pathways specifically tailored for Space Systems 
        Acquisition in order to achieve faster acquisition, 
        improve synchronization and more rapid fielding of 
        critical end-to-end capabilities (including by using 
        new commercial capabilities and services), while 
        maintaining accountability for effective programs that 
        are delivered on time and on budget.
            (2) Goal.--The goal of the application of the 
        adaptive acquisition framework to a Space Systems 
        Acquisition pathway shall be to quickly and effectively 
        acquire end-to-end space warfighting capabilities 
        needed to address the requirements of the national 
        defense strategy (as defined under section 113(g) of 
        title 10, United States Code).
    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than May 15, 2021, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the application of the 
        adaptive acquisition framework to any Space Systems 
        Acquisition pathway established under subsection (a) 
        that includes the following:
                    (A) Proposed United States Space Force 
                budget line items for fiscal year 2022, 
                including--
                            (i) a comparison with budget line 
                        items for any major defense acquisition 
                        programs, middle tier acquisition 
                        programs, covered software programs, 
                        and major systems of the United States 
                        Space Force for three previous fiscal 
                        years;
                            (ii) existing and recommended 
                        measures to ensure sufficient 
                        transparency and accountability related 
                        to the performance of the Space Systems 
                        Acquisition pathway; and
                            (iii) proposed mechanisms to enable 
                        insight into the funding prioritization 
                        process and significant funding 
                        changes, including the independent cost 
                        estimate basis and full funding 
                        considerations for any major defense 
                        acquisition programs, middle tier 
                        acquisition programs, covered software 
                        programs, and major systems procured by 
                        the United States Space Force.
                    (B) Proposed revised, flexible, and 
                streamlined options for joint requirements 
                validation in order to be more responsive and 
                innovative, while ensuring the ability of the 
                Joint Chiefs of Staff to ensure top-level 
                system requirements are properly prioritized to 
                address joint-warfighting needs.
                    (C) A list of acquisition programs of the 
                United States Space Force for which multiyear 
                contracting authority under sections 2306b or 
                2306c of title 10, United States Code, is 
                recommended.
                    (D) A list of space systems acquisition 
                programs for which alternative acquisition 
                pathways may be used.
                    (E) Policies or procedures for potential 
                new pathways in the application of the adaptive 
                acquisition framework to a Space Systems 
                Acquisition with specific acquisition key 
                decision points and reporting requirements for 
                development, fielding, and sustainment 
                activities that meet the requirements of the 
                adaptive acquisition framework.
                    (F) An analysis of the need for updated 
                determination authority for procurement of 
                useable end items that are not weapon systems.
                    (G) Policies and a governance structure, 
                for both the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
                and each military department, for a separate 
                United States Space Force budget topline, 
                corporate process, and portfolio management 
                process.
                    (H) An analysis of the risks and benefits 
                of the delegation of the authority of the head 
                of contracting activity authority to the Chief 
                of Space Operations in a manner that would not 
                expand the operations of the United States 
                Space Force.
            (2) Comptroller general review.--Not later than 60 
        days after the submission of the report required under 
        paragraph (1), the Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall review such report and submit to the 
        congressional defense committees an analysis and 
        recommendations based on such report.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered software program.--The term ``covered 
        software program'' means an acquisition program or 
        project that is carried out using the software 
        acquisition pathway established under section 800 of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1478; 10 U.S.C. 
        2223a note).
            (2) Major defense acquisition program.--The term 
        ``major defense acquisition program'' has the meaning 
        given in section 2430 of title 10, United States Code.
            (3) Major system.--The term ``major system'' has 
        the meaning given in section 2302 of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (4) Middle tier acquisition program.--The term 
        ``middle tier acquisition program'' means an 
        acquisition program or project that is carried out 
        using the rapid fielding or rapid prototyping 
        acquisition pathway under section 804 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public 
        Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
            (5) Milestone decision authority.--The term 
        ``milestone decision authority'' has the meaning given 
        in section 2431a of title 10, United States Code.
            (6) Program executive officer; program manager.--
        The terms ``program executive officer'' and ``program 
        manager'' have the meanings given those terms, 
        respectively, in section 1737 of title 10, United 
        States Code.

SEC. 808. ACQUISITION AUTHORITY OF THE DIRECTOR OF THE JOINT ARTIFICIAL 
                    INTELLIGENCE CENTER.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense shall delegate to 
the Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center the 
acquisition authority to exercise the functions of a head of an 
agency (as defined in section 2302 of title 10, United States 
Code) with respect to appropriate acquisition activities of the 
Center.
    (b) JAIC Acquisition Executive.--
            (1) In general.--The staff of the Director shall 
        include an acquisition executive who shall be 
        responsible for the supervision of appropriate 
        acquisition activities under subsection (a). Subject to 
        the authority, direction, and control of the Director 
        of the Center, the acquisition executive shall have the 
        authority--
                    (A) to negotiate memoranda of agreement 
                with any element of the Department of Defense 
                to carry out the acquisition of technologies, 
                services, and capabilities developed or 
                identified by the Center;
                    (B) to supervise the acquisition of 
                technologies, services, and capabilities to 
                support the mission of the Center;
                    (C) to represent the Center in discussions 
                with the Secretaries concerned regarding 
                acquisition programs relating to such 
                appropriate acquisition activities for which 
                the Center is involved; and
                    (D) to work with the Secretaries concerned 
                to ensure that the Center is appropriately 
                represented in any joint working group or 
                integrated product team regarding acquisition 
                programs relating to such appropriate 
                activities for which the Center is involved.
            (2) Delivery of acquisition solutions.--The 
        acquisition executive of the Center shall be--
                    (A) responsible to the Director for rapidly 
                delivering capabilities to meet validated 
                requirements;
                    (B) subordinate to the Under Secretary of 
                Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment in 
                matters of acquisition; and
                    (C) included on the distribution list for 
                acquisition directives and instructions of the 
                Department of Defense.
    (c) Acquisition Personnel.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide the Center with at least 10 full-time employees 
        to support the Director in carrying out the 
        requirements of this section, including personnel with 
        experience in--
                    (A) acquisition practices and processes;
                    (B) the Joint Capabilities Integration and 
                Development System process;
                    (C) program management;
                    (D) software development and systems 
                engineering; and
                    (E) cost analysis.
            (2) Existing personnel.--The personnel provided 
        under this subsection shall be provided from among the 
        existing personnel of the Department of Defense.
    (d) Funding.--In exercising the acquisition authority 
granted in subsection (a), the Director may not obligate or 
expend more than $75,000,000 out of the funds made available in 
each of fiscal years 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025 to enter 
into new contracts to support appropriate acquisition 
activities carried out under this section.
    (e) Implementation Plan and Demonstration Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense--
                    (A) may use the acquisition authority 
                granted under subsection (a) on or after 30 
                days after the date on which the Secretary 
                provides to the congressional defense 
                committees a plan for implementation of such 
                authority; and
                    (B) by March 15, 2022, shall provide a 
                demonstration of operational capability 
                delivered under such authority.
            (2) Implementation plan.--The plan shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) Description of the types of activities 
                to be undertaken using the acquisition 
                authority provided under subsection (a).
                    (B) Plan for the negotiation and approval 
                of any such memorandum of agreement with an 
                element of the Department of Defense to support 
                Center missions and transition of artificial 
                intelligence capabilities into appropriate 
                acquisition programs or into operational use.
                    (C) Plan for oversight of the position of 
                acquisition executive established in subsection 
                (b).
                    (D) Assessment of the acquisition 
                workforce, tools, and infrastructure needs of 
                the Center to support the authority under 
                subsection (a) until September 30, 2025.
                    (E) Other matters as appropriate.
            (3) Demonstration.--The capability demonstration 
        shall include a description of how the acquisition 
        authority enabled the capability, how requirements were 
        established and agreed upon, how testing was conducted, 
        and how the capability was transitioned to the user, as 
        well as any other matters deemed appropriate by the 
        Center.
            (4) Relationship to other authorities.--The 
        requirement to submit a plan under this subsection is 
        in addition to the requirements under section 260 of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1293).
    (f) Sunset.--Effective October 1, 2025, the Director may 
not exercise the authority under subsection (a) and may not 
enter into any new contracts under this section. The 
performance on any contract entered into before such date may 
continue according to the terms of such contract.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Center.--The term ``Center'' has the meaning 
        given the term ``Joint Artificial Intelligence Center'' 
        in section 260(c) of National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 
        1294).
            (3) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the 
        Director of the Center.
            (4) Element.--The term ``element'' means an element 
        described under section 111(b) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (5) Secretary concerned.--The term ``Secretary 
        concerned'' has the meaning given in section 101(9) of 
        title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 809. ASSESSMENTS OF THE PROCESS FOR DEVELOPING CAPABILITY 
                    REQUIREMENTS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION 
                    PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
individual appointed under section 2361a(c) of title 10, United 
States Code, (in this section referred to as the ``Director'') 
shall each--
            (1) conduct an assessment of the processes for 
        developing and approving capability requirements for 
        the acquisition programs of the Department of Defense 
        and each military department; and
            (2) develop recommendations for reforming such 
        process to improve the agility and timeliness of such 
        process.
    (b) Assessment Elements.--Each assessment conducted under 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the--
                    (A) adherence of the capability 
                requirements development and approval processes 
                to statute, regulations, policies, and 
                directives;
                    (B) alignment and standardization of the 
                capability requirements development, 
                acquisition, and budget processes;
                    (C) technical feasibility of each approved 
                capability requirement;
                    (D) training and development of the 
                workforce in capability requirements 
                development and evaluation;
                    (E) ability of the process for developing 
                capability requirements to address the urgent 
                needs of the Department of Defense;
                    (F) capacity to review changes in 
                capability requirements for programs of record;
                    (G) validation of decisions made to approve 
                capability requirements and the alignment of 
                each such decision to the national defense 
                strategy required under section 113(g) of title 
                10, United States Code;
                    (H) extent to which portfolio management 
                techniques are used in the process for 
                developing capability requirements to 
                coordinate decisions and avoid duplication of 
                capabilities across acquisition programs; and
                    (I) implementation by each military 
                department of Comptroller General of the United 
                States recommendations pertaining to the 
                process for developing and approving capability 
                requirements.
            (2) A comprehensive analysis of the circumstances 
        and factors contributing to the length of time between 
        the start of a Capabilities-Based Assessment and the 
        date the Joint Requirements Oversight Council approves 
        the related Capability Development Document.
            (3) Identification and comparison of best practices 
        in the private sector and the public sector for the 
        development and approval of capability requirements.
            (4) Any additional matters that the Secretary or 
        Director determine appropriate.
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) Assessment by secretary.--Not later than 
        October 1, 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
        assessment conducted by the Secretary under subsection 
        (a), including--
                    (A) a description of such assessment;
                    (B) the results of such assessment, 
                including the analysis described in subsection 
                (b)(2);
                    (C) a plan to reduce, when appropriate, the 
                length of time between the start of a 
                Capabilities-Based Assessment and the date the 
                Joint Requirements Oversight Council approves 
                the related Capability Development Document; 
                and
                    (D) any additional recommendations for 
                legislation, regulations, or policies that the 
                Secretary determines appropriate.
            (2) Assessment by director.--
                    (A) Report to secretary.--Not later than 
                November 30, 2021, the Director shall submit to 
                the Secretary of Defense a report on the 
                assessment conducted by the Director pursuant 
                to subsection (a).
                    (B) Report to congress.--Not later than 
                January 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall 
                submit to the congressional defense committees 
                the report described in subparagraph (A) 
                together with such comments as the Secretary 
                determines appropriate, including--
                            (i) a description and the results 
                        of the assessment conducted pursuant to 
                        subsection (a)(2);
                            (ii) recommendations on how the 
                        Department of Defense can improve the 
                        efficiency of developing and approving 
                        capability requirements; and
                            (iii) any additional 
                        recommendations for legislation, 
                        regulations, or policies that the 
                        Secretary determines appropriate.

Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

SEC. 811. SUSTAINMENT REFORM FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Sustainment Activities in the National Defense 
Strategy.--
            (1) In general.--Section 113(g)(1)(B) of title 10, 
        United States Code, as amended by section 551 of this 
        Act, is further amended by adding at the end the 
        following new clauses:
            ``(viii) A strategic framework prescribed by the 
        Secretary that guides how the Department will 
        prioritize and integrate activities relating to 
        sustainment of major defense acquisition programs, core 
        logistics capabilities (as described under section 2464 
        of this title), commercial logistics capabilities, and 
        the national technology and industrial base (as defined 
        in section 2500 of this title).
            ``(ix) A strategic framework prescribed by the 
        Secretary that guides how the Department will 
        specifically address contested logistics, including 
        major investments for related infrastructure, 
        logistics-related authorities, force posture, related 
        emergent technology and advanced computing 
        capabilities, operational resilience, and operational 
        energy, over the following five-year period to support 
        such strategy.''.
            (2) Duties of the under secretary of defense for 
        acquisition and sustainment.--Section 133b(b) of title 
        10, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (7), by striking ``and'' 
                at the end;
                    (B) in paragraph (8), by striking the 
                period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(9) advising the Secretary on all aspects of 
        acquisition and sustainment relating to--
                    ``(A) defense acquisition programs;
                    ``(B) core logistics capabilities (as 
                described under section 2464 of this title); 
                and
                    ``(C) the national technology and 
                industrial base (as defined in section 2500 of 
                this title).''.
            (3) Interim guidance.--Not later than October 1, 
        2021, the Secretary of Defense shall publish interim 
        guidance to carry out the requirements of this 
        subsection.
    (b) Report.--Not later than February 1, 2021, the Secretary 
of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
a report on the progress towards publishing the interim 
guidance required under subsection (a)(3).

SEC. 812. INCLUSION OF SOFTWARE IN GOVERNMENT PERFORMANCE OF 
                    ACQUISITION FUNCTIONS.

    Section 1706 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                by striking ``and each major automated 
                information system program'' and inserting 
                ``(as defined in section 2430 of this title), 
                each acquisition program that is estimated by 
                the Secretary of Defense to require an eventual 
                total expenditure greater than the amount 
                described in section 2430(a)(1)(B) of this 
                title, and any other acquisition program 
                identified by the Secretary''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(14) Program lead software.''; and
            (2) by striking subsection (c).

SEC. 813. MODIFICATIONS TO COMPTROLLER GENERAL ASSESSMENT OF 
                    ACQUISITION PROGRAMS AND RELATED INITIATIVES.

    Section 2229b(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``a summary of'' and all that follows 
through ``discussion of the'' and inserting ``a discussion of 
selected organizational, policy, and legislative changes, as 
determined appropriate by the Comptroller General, and the 
potential''.

SEC. 814. COST OR PRICING DATA REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE CONTRACTS.

    (a) Cost or Pricing Data.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2306a(a)(1) of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                ``contract if'' and all that follows through 
                the period at the end and inserting ``contract 
                if the price adjustment is expected to exceed 
                $2,000,000.'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (C), by striking 
                ``section and'' and all that follows through 
                the period at the end and inserting ``section 
                and the price of the subcontract is expected to 
                exceed $2,000,000.''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (D), by striking 
                ``subcontract if'' and all that follows through 
                the period at the end and inserting 
                ``subcontract if the price adjustment is 
                expected to exceed $2,000,000.''.
            (2) Applicability.--The amendments made by this 
        subsection shall apply to any contract, or modification 
        or change to a contract, entered into on or after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the 
        Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
        Secretaries of the military departments, shall provide 
        to the congressional defense committees a report 
        analyzing the impact, including any benefits to the 
        Federal Government, of the amendments made by this 
        section.
            (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following elements:
                    (A) Data to illustrate any efficiencies 
                achieved, costs avoided, and acquisition 
                timelines improved.
                    (B) Analysis of associated costs to the 
                Federal Government, if any.
                    (C) Analysis of underlying causes or 
                factors that limited the benefits described in 
                subparagraph (A).
                    (D) Other matters the Secretary deems 
                appropriate.
            (3) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall be in an unclassified form but may contain a 
        classified annex.

SEC. 815. PROMPT PAYMENT OF CONTRACTORS.

    Section 2307(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``if a 
        specific payment date is not established by contract''; 
        and
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``if--'' and 
        all that follows through ``the prime contractor 
        agrees'' and inserting ``if the prime contractor agrees 
        or proposes''.

SEC. 816. DOCUMENTATION PERTAINING TO COMMERCIAL ITEM DETERMINATIONS.

    Section 2380 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection 
        (c); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following 
        new subsection:
    ``(b) Determinations Regarding the Commercial Nature of 
Products or Services.--
            ``(1) In general.--In making a determination 
        whether a particular product or service offered by a 
        contractor meets the definition of a commercial product 
        or commercial service, a contracting officer of the 
        Department of Defense may--
                    ``(A) request support from the Director of 
                the Defense Contract Management Agency, the 
                Director of the Defense Contract Audit Agency, 
                or other appropriate experts in the Department 
                to make a determination whether a product or 
                service is a commercial product or commercial 
                service; and
                    ``(B) consider the views of appropriate 
                public and private sector entities.
            ``(2) Memorandum.--Within 30 days after a contract 
        award, the contracting officer shall, consistent with 
        the policies and regulations of the Department, submit 
        a written memorandum summarizing the determination 
        referred to in paragraph (1), including a detailed 
        justification for such determination.''.

SEC. 817. MODIFICATION TO SMALL PURCHASE THRESHOLD EXCEPTION TO 
                    SOURCING REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN ARTICLES.

    Subsection (h) of section 2533a of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(h) Exception for Small Purchases.--(1) Subsection (a) 
does not apply to purchases for amounts not greater than 
$150,000. A proposed procurement of an item in an amount 
greater than $150,000 may not be divided into several purchases 
or contracts for lesser amounts in order to qualify for this 
exception.
    ``(2) On October 1 of each year that is evenly divisible by 
five, the Secretary of Defense may adjust the dollar threshold 
in this subsection based on changes in the Consumer Price 
Index. Any such adjustment shall take effect on the date on 
which the Secretary publishes notice of such adjustment in the 
Federal Register.''.

SEC. 818. REPEAL OF PROGRAM FOR QUALIFIED APPRENTICES FOR MILITARY 
                    CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2870 of title 10, United States 
Code, is repealed.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of subchapter III of chapter 169 of title 
        10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 2870.
            (2) Repeal.--Section 865 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
        92; 133 Stat. 1523) is repealed.

SEC. 819. MODIFICATIONS TO MITIGATING RISKS RELATED TO FOREIGN 
                    OWNERSHIP, CONTROL, OR INFLUENCE OF DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE CONTRACTORS AND SUBCONTRACTORS.

    (a) Assessment of FOCI.--Subparagraph (A) of section 
847(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1505; 10 U.S.C. 2509 
note) is amended by adding at the end the following new clause:
                    ``(v) A requirement for the Secretary to 
                require reports and conduct examinations on a 
                periodic basis of covered contractors or 
                subcontractors in order to assess compliance 
                with the requirements of this section.''.
    (b) Contract Requirements, Administration, and Oversight 
Relating to Foci.--Subparagraph (C) of such section is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating clause (iv) as clause (v); and
            (2) by inserting after clause (iii) the following 
        new clause:
                            ``(iv) Procedures for appropriately 
                        responding to changes in covered 
                        contractor or subcontractor beneficial 
                        ownership status based on changes in 
                        disclosures of their beneficial 
                        ownership and whether they are under 
                        FOCI and the reports and examinations 
                        required by subparagraph (A)(v).''.
    (c) Timelines and Milestones for Implementation.--
            (1) Implementation plan.--Not later than March 1, 
        2021, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
        congressional defense committees a plan and schedule 
        for implementation of the requirements of section 847 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1505; 10 U.S.C. 
        2509 note), as amended by this section, including--
                    (A) a timeline for issuance of regulations, 
                development of training for appropriate 
                officials, and development of systems for 
                reporting of beneficial ownership and FOCI by 
                covered contractors or subcontractors;
                    (B) the designation of officials and 
                organizations responsible for such 
                implementation; and
                    (C) interim milestones to be met in 
                implementing the plan and schedule.
            (2) Revision of regulations, directives, guidance, 
        training, and policies.--Not later than July 1, 2021, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall revise relevant 
        directives, guidance, training, and policies, including 
        revising the Department of Defense Supplement to the 
        Federal Acquisition Regulation, to fully implement the 
        requirements of such section 847.
            (3) Definitions.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``beneficial ownership'', ``FOCI'', and ``covered 
        contractors or subcontractors'' have the meanings 
        given, respectively, in section 847 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
        Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1505; 10 U.S.C. 2509 note).
    (d) Technical Amendments.--Section 847 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92; 133 Stat. 1505; 10 U.S.C. 2509 note), as amended by this 
section, is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``contractors and subcontractors'' and 
                inserting ``covered contractors or 
                subcontractors''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``covered 
                        contractors and subcontractors'' each 
                        place it appears and inserting 
                        ``covered contractors or 
                        subcontractors'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)(iii), by 
                        striking ``a contractor or 
                        subcontractor'' and inserting ``such a 
                        covered contractor or subcontractor''; 
                        and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (C)(ii), by 
                        striking ``section 831(c)'' and 
                        inserting ``section 2509(c) of title 
                        10, United States Code''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``subsection 
        (b)(2)(A) and (b)(2)(C)'' and inserting ``subsections 
        (b)(2)(A) and (b)(2)(C)''.

SEC. 820. CONTRACT CLOSEOUT AUTHORITY FOR SERVICES CONTRACTS.

    Section 836(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
            (1) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
            ``(1) was entered into--
                    ``(A) with respect to a contract or group 
                of contracts not described in subparagraph (B), 
                at least 7 fiscal years before the current 
                fiscal year; and
                    ``(B) with respect to a contract or group 
                of contracts for military construction (as 
                defined in section 2801 of title 10, United 
                States Code) or shipbuilding, at least 10 
                fiscal years before the current fiscal year;''; 
                and
            (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
            ``(2) the performance or delivery has been 
        completed at least 4 years before the current fiscal 
        year; and''.

SEC. 821. REVISION OF PROOF REQUIRED WHEN USING AN EVALUATION FACTOR 
                    FOR EMPLOYING OR SUBCONTRACTING WITH MEMBERS OF THE 
                    SELECTED RESERVE.

    Section 819 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3385; 10 U.S.C. 
2305 note) is amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (b); and
            (2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection 
        (b).

       Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

SEC. 831. CONTRACT AUTHORITY FOR DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION OF 
                    INITIAL OR ADDITIONAL PROTOTYPE UNITS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2302e of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``advanced 
        development'' and inserting ``development and 
        demonstration'';
            (2) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``provision 
        of advanced component development, prototype,'' and 
        inserting ``development and demonstration''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c) Procedures.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
procedures to collect and analyze information on the use and 
benefits of the authority under this section and related 
impacts on performance, affordability, and capability 
delivery.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking the item relating to section 2302e and 
inserting the following new item:

``2302e. Contract authority for development and demonstration of initial 
          or additional prototype units.''.

SEC. 832. EXTENSION OF PILOT PROGRAM FOR STREAMLINED AWARDS FOR 
                    INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS.

    Section 873(f) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2306a note) 
is amended by striking ``October 1, 2020'' and inserting 
``October 1, 2022''.

SEC. 833. LISTING OF OTHER TRANSACTION AUTHORITY CONSORTIA.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall maintain on the single 
Government-wide point of entry described under section 1708 of 
title 41, United States Code, a list of the consortia used by 
the Secretary to announce or otherwise make available 
opportunities to enter into a transaction under the authority 
of section 2371 of title 10, United States Code, or a 
transaction for a prototype project under section 2371b of such 
title.

SEC. 834. PILOT PROGRAM ON THE USE OF CONSUMPTION-BASED SOLUTIONS TO 
                    ADDRESS SOFTWARE-INTENSIVE WARFIGHTING CAPABILITY.

    (a) In General.--Subject to the availability of 
appropriations, the Secretary of Defense is authorized to 
establish a pilot program to explore the use of consumption-
based solutions to address software-intensive warfighting 
capability.
    (b) Selection of Initiatives.--Each Secretary of a military 
department and each commander of a combatant command with 
acquisition authority shall propose for selection by the 
Secretary of Defense for the pilot program at least one and not 
more than three initiatives that are well-suited to explore 
consumption-based solutions, to include addressing software-
intensive warfighting capability. The initiatives may be new or 
existing programs of record, and may include applications 
that--
            (1) rapidly analyze sensor data;
            (2) secure warfighter networks, including 
        multilevel security;
            (3) swiftly transport information across various 
        networks and network modalities;
            (4) enable joint all-domain operational concepts, 
        including in a contested environment; or
            (5) advance military capabilities and 
        effectiveness.
    (c) Requirements.--A contract or other agreement for 
consumption-based solutions entered into under the pilot 
program shall require--
            (1) the effectiveness of the solution to be 
        measurable at regular intervals customary for the type 
        of solution provided under contract or other agreement; 
        and
            (2) that the awardee notify the Secretary of 
        Defense when consumption under the contract or other 
        agreement reaches 75 percent and 90 percent of the 
        funded amount, respectively, of the contract or other 
        agreement.
    (d) Exemption.--A modification to a contract or other 
agreement entered into under this section to add new features 
or capabilities in an amount less than or equal to 25 percent 
of the total value of such contract or other agreement shall be 
exempt from the requirements of full and open competition (as 
defined in section 2302 of title 10, United States Code).
    (e) Duration.--The duration of a contract or other 
agreement entered into under this section may not exceed three 
years.
    (f) Monitoring and Evaluation of Pilot Program.--The 
Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation shall 
continuously monitor and evaluate the pilot program, including 
by collecting data on cost, schedule, and performance from the 
program office, the user community, and the awardees involved 
in the program.
    (g) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than May 15, 2021, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on 
        initiatives selected for the pilot program, roles, and 
        responsibilities for implementing the program, and the 
        monitoring and evaluation approach that will be used 
        for the program.
            (2) Progress report.--Not later than October 15, 
        2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the 
        progress of the initiatives selected for the pilot 
        program.
            (3) Final report.--Not later than 3 years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the cost, schedule, and 
        performance outcomes of the initiatives carried out 
        under the pilot program. The report shall also include 
        lessons learned about the use of consumption-based 
        solutions for software-intensive capabilities and any 
        recommendations for statutory or regulatory changes to 
        facilitate the use of such solutions.
    (h) Consumption-based Solution Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``consumption-based solution'' means any combination 
of software, hardware or equipment, and labor or services that 
provides a seamless capability that is metered and billed based 
on actual usage and predetermined pricing per resource unit, 
and includes the ability to rapidly scale capacity up or down.

SEC. 835. BALANCING SECURITY AND INNOVATION IN SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND 
                    ACQUISITION.

    (a) Requirements for Solicitations of Commercial and 
Developmental Solutions.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination with the Chief 
Information Officer of the Department of Defense, shall develop 
requirements for appropriate software security criteria to be 
included in solicitations for commercial and developmental 
solutions and the evaluation of bids submitted in response to 
such solicitations, including a delineation of what processes 
were or will be used for a secure software development life 
cycle. Such requirements shall include--
            (1) establishment and enforcement of secure coding 
        practices;
            (2) management of supply chain risks and third-
        party software sources and component risks;
            (3) security of the software development 
        environment;
            (4) secure deployment, configuration, and 
        installation processes; and
            (5) an associated vulnerability management plan and 
        identification of tools that will be applied to achieve 
        an appropriate level of security.
    (b) Security Review of Code.--The Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination with 
the Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense, 
shall develop--
            (1) procedures for the security review of code; and
            (2) other procedures necessary to fully implement 
        the pilot program required under section 875 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
        (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2223 note).
    (c) Coordination With Cybersecurity Acquisition Policy 
Efforts.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment shall develop the requirements and procedures 
described under subsections (a) and (b) in coordination with 
the efforts of the Department of Defense to develop new 
cybersecurity and program protection policies and guidance that 
are focused on cybersecurity in the context of acquisition and 
program management and on safeguarding information.

SEC. 836. DIGITAL MODERNIZATION OF ANALYTICAL AND DECISION-SUPPORT 
                    PROCESSES FOR MANAGING AND OVERSEEING DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

    (a) Digital Data Management and Analytics Capabilities.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        iteratively develop and integrate advanced digital data 
        management and analytics capabilities, consistent with 
        private sector best practices, that--
                    (A) integrate all aspects of the defense 
                acquisition system, including the development 
                of capability requirements, research, design, 
                development, testing, evaluation, acquisition, 
                management, operations, and sustainment of 
                systems;
                    (B) facilitate the management and analysis 
                of all relevant data generated during the 
                development of capability requirements, 
                research, design, development, testing, 
                evaluation, acquisition, operations, and 
                sustainment of systems;
                    (C) enable the use of such data to inform 
                further development, acquisition, management 
                and oversight of such systems, including 
                portfolio management; and
                    (D) include software capabilities to 
                collect, transport, organize, manage, make 
                available, and analyze relevant data throughout 
                the life cycle of defense acquisition programs, 
                including any data needed to support individual 
                and portfolio management of acquisition 
                programs.
            (2) Requirements.--The capabilities developed under 
        paragraph (1) shall--
                    (A) be accessible to, and useable by, 
                individuals throughout the Department of 
                Defense who have responsibilities relating to 
                activities described in clauses (A) through (C) 
                of paragraph (1);
                    (B) enable the development, use, curation, 
                and maintenance of original form and real-time 
                digital systems by--
                            (i) ensuring shared access to data 
                        within the Department;
                            (ii) supplying data to digital 
                        engineering models for use in the 
                        defense acquisition, sustainment, and 
                        portfolio management processes; and
                            (iii) supplying data to testing 
                        infrastructure and software to support 
                        automated approaches for testing, 
                        evaluation, and deployment throughout 
                        the defense acquisition, sustainment, 
                        and portfolio management processes; and
                    (C) feature--
                            (i) improved data management and 
                        sharing processes;
                            (ii) timely, high-quality, 
                        transparent, and actionable analyses; 
                        and
                            (iii) analytical models and 
                        simulations.
            (3) Enabling data infrastructure, tools, and 
        processes.--In developing the capability required under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall--
                    (A) move supporting processes and the data 
                associated with such processes from analog to 
                digital format, including planning and 
                reporting processes;
                    (B) make new and legacy data more 
                accessible to, and usable by, appropriate 
                employees and contractors (at any tier) of the 
                Department of Defense and members of the Armed 
                Forces, including through migration of program 
                and other documentation into digital formats;
                    (C) modernize the query, collection, 
                storage, retrieval, reporting, and analysis 
                capabilities for stakeholders within the 
                Department, including research entities, 
                Program Management Offices, analytic 
                organizations, oversight staff, and decision 
                makers;
                    (D) automate data collection and storage to 
                minimize or eliminate manual data entry or 
                manual reporting;
                    (E) enable employees and other appropriate 
                users to access data from all relevant data 
                sources, including through--
                            (i) streamlining data access 
                        privileges;
                            (ii) sharing of appropriate data 
                        between and among Federal Government 
                        and contractor information systems; and
                            (iii) enabling timely and 
                        continuous data collection and sharing 
                        from all appropriate personnel, 
                        including contractors;
                    (F) modernize existing enterprise 
                information systems to enable interoperability 
                consistent with technical best practices; and
                    (G) provide capabilities and platforms to 
                enable continuous development and integration 
                of software using public and private sector 
                best practices.
    (b) Portfolio Management.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish capabilities for robust, effective, and data-driven 
portfolio management described in subsection (a)(1)(C), using 
the capability established in this section, to improve the 
Department of Defense-wide assessment, management, and 
optimization of the investments in weapon systems of the 
Department, including through consolidation of duplicate or 
similar weapon system programs.
    (c) Demonstration Activities.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        carry out activities to demonstrate the capability 
        required under subsection (a).
            (2) Activity selection.--Not later than July 15, 
        2021, the Secretary of Defense shall select decision 
        support processes and individual acquisition programs 
        to participate in the demonstration activities under 
        paragraph (1), including--
                    (A) decision support processes, including--
                            (i) portfolio management as 
                        described in subsection (b);
                            (ii) one or more acquisition data 
                        management test cases; and
                            (iii) one or more development and 
                        test modeling and simulation test cases 
                        to demonstrate the ability to collect 
                        data from tests and operations in the 
                        field, and feed the data back into 
                        models and simulations for better 
                        software development and testing;
                    (B) individual acquisition programs 
                representing--
                            (i) one or more defense business 
                        systems;
                            (ii) one or more command and 
                        control systems;
                            (iii) one or more middle tier of 
                        acquisition programs;
                            (iv) programs featuring a cost-plus 
                        contract type, and a fixed-price 
                        contract type, and a transaction 
                        authorized under section 2371 or 2371b 
                        of title 10, United States Code; and
                            (v) at least one program in each 
                        military department.
            (3) Execution of demonstration activities.--As part 
        of the demonstration activities under paragraph (1), 
        the Secretary shall--
                    (A) conduct a comparative analysis that 
                assesses the risks and benefits of the digital 
                management and analytics capability used in 
                each of the programs participating in the 
                demonstration activities relative to the 
                traditional data collection, reporting, 
                exposing, and analysis approaches of the 
                Department;
                    (B) ensure that the intellectual property 
                strategy for each of the programs participating 
                in the demonstration activities is best aligned 
                to meet the goals of the program; and
                    (C) develop a workforce and infrastructure 
                plan to support any new policies and guidance 
                implemented in connection with the 
                demonstration activities, including any 
                policies and guidance implemented after the 
                completion of such activities.
    (d) Policies and Guidance Required.--Not later than March 
15, 2022, based on the results of the demonstration activities 
carried out under subsection (c), the Secretary of Defense 
shall issue or modify policies and guidance to--
            (1) promote the use of digital data management and 
        analytics capabilities; and
            (2) address roles, responsibilities, and procedures 
        relating to such capabilities.
    (e) Steering Committee.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        establish a steering committee to assist the Secretary 
        in carrying out subsections (a) through (c).
            (2) Membership.--The steering committee shall be 
        composed of the following members or their designees:
                    (A) The Deputy Secretary of Defense.
                    (B) The Chief Information Officer.
                    (C) The Director of Cost Assessment and 
                Program Evaluation.
                    (D) The Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Research and Engineering.
                    (E) The Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Acquisition and Sustainment.
                    (F) The Director of Operational Test and 
                Evaluation.
                    (G) The Service Acquisition Executives.
                    (H) The Director for Force Structure, 
                Resources, and Assessment of the Joint Staff.
                    (I) The Director of the Defense Digital 
                Service.
                    (J) Such other officials of the Department 
                of Defense as the Secretary determines 
                appropriate.
    (f) Independent Assessments.--
            (1) Initial assessment.--
                    (A) In general.--The Defense Innovation 
                Board, in consultation with the Defense Digital 
                Service, shall conduct an independent 
                assessment and cost-benefits analysis to 
                identify recommended approaches for the 
                implementation of subsections (a) through (c).
                    (B) Elements.--The assessment under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                            (i) A plan for the development and 
                        implementation of the capabilities 
                        required under subsection (a), 
                        including a plan for any procurement 
                        that may be required as part of such 
                        development and implementation.
                            (ii) An independent cost assessment 
                        of the total estimated cost of 
                        developing and implementing the 
                        capability, as well as an assessment of 
                        any potential cost savings.
                            (iii) An independent estimate of 
                        the schedule for the development 
                        approach, and order of priorities for 
                        implementation of the capability, 
                        including a reasonable estimate of the 
                        dates on which the capability can be 
                        expected to achieve initial operational 
                        capability and full operational 
                        capability, respectively.
                            (iv) A recommendation identifying 
                        the office or other organization of the 
                        Department of Defense that would be 
                        most appropriate to manage and execute 
                        the capability.
                    (C) Report.--Not later than July 15, 2021, 
                the Defense Innovation Board, in consultation 
                with the Defense Digital Service, shall submit 
                to the Secretary of Defense and the 
                congressional defense committees a report on 
                the findings of the assessment under 
                subparagraph (A), including the findings of the 
                assessment with respect to each element 
                specified in subparagraph (B).
            (2) Second assessment.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than March 15, 
                2023, the Defense Innovation Board and the 
                Defense Science Board shall jointly complete an 
                independent assessment of the progress of the 
                Secretary in implementing subsections (a) 
                through (c). The Secretary of Defense shall 
                ensure that the Defense Innovation Board and 
                the Defense Science Board have access to the 
                resources, data, and information necessary to 
                complete the assessment.
                    (B) Information to congress.--Not later 
                than 30 days after the date on which the 
                assessment under subparagraph (A) is completed, 
                the Defense Innovation Board and the Defense 
                Science Board shall jointly provide to the 
                congressional defense committees--
                            (i) a report summarizing the 
                        assessment; and
                            (ii) a briefing on the findings of 
                        the assessment.
    (g) Demonstrations and Briefing.--
            (1) Demonstration of implementation.--Not later 
        than October 20, 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        demonstration and briefing on the progress of the 
        Secretary in implementing subsections (a) through (c). 
        The briefing shall include an explanation of how the 
        results of the demonstration activities carried out 
        under subsection (c) will be incorporated into the 
        policy and guidance required under subsection (d), 
        particularly the policy and guidance of the members of 
        the steering committee established under subsection 
        (e).
            (2) Briefing on legislative recommendations.--Not 
        later than February 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and of the House of Representatives a briefing 
        that identifies any changes to existing law that may be 
        necessary to facilitate the implementation of 
        subsections (a) through (c).
            (3) Demonstration of portfolio management.--In 
        conjunction with the budget of the President for fiscal 
        year 2023 (as submitted to Congress under section 
        1105(a) of title 21, United States Code), the Deputy 
        Secretary of Defense shall schedule a demonstration of 
        the portfolio management capability developed under 
        subsection (b) with the congressional defense 
        committees.

SEC. 837. SAFEGUARDING DEFENSE-SENSITIVE UNITED STATES INTELLECTUAL 
                    PROPERTY, TECHNOLOGY, AND OTHER DATA AND 
                    INFORMATION.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in 
coordination with relevant departments and agencies--
            (1) identify policies and procedures protecting 
        defense-sensitive United States intellectual property, 
        technology, and other data and information, including 
        hardware and software, from acquisition by the 
        government of China; and
            (2) to the extent that the Secretary determines 
        that such policies and procedures are insufficient to 
        provide such protection, develop additional policies 
        and procedures.
    (b) Matters Considered.--In developing the policies and 
procedures under subsection (a), the Secretary shall take the 
following actions:
            (1) Establish and maintain a list of critical 
        national security technology that may require certain 
        restrictions on current or former employees, 
        contractors, or subcontractors (at any tier) of the 
        Department of Defense that contribute to such 
        technology.
            (2) Review the existing authorities under which 
        employees of the Department of Defense may be subject 
        to post-employment restrictions with foreign 
        governments and with organizations subject to foreign 
        ownership, control, or influence.
            (3) Identify additional measures that may be 
        necessary to enhance the authorities described in 
        paragraph (2).
    (c) Post-employment Matters.--The Secretary shall consider 
mechanisms to restrict current or former employees of 
contractors or subcontractors (at any tier) of the Department 
of Defense that contribute significantly and materially to a 
technology referred to in subsection (b)(1) from working 
directly for companies wholly owned by the government of China, 
or for companies that have been determined by a cognizant 
Federal agency to be under the ownership, control, or influence 
of the government of China.

SEC. 838. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF SOFTWARE 
                    ACQUISITION REFORMS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 15, 2021, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall brief the 
congressional defense committees on the implementation by the 
Secretary of Defense of required acquisition reforms with 
respect to acquiring software for weapon systems, business 
systems, and other activities that are part of the defense 
acquisition system, with one or more reports based on such 
briefing to be submitted to such committees, as jointly 
determined by such committees and the Comptroller General.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing and any reports required under 
subsection (a) shall include an assessment of the extent to 
which the Secretary of Defense has--
            (1) implemented the recommendations set forth in--
                    (A) the final report of the Defense 
                Innovation Board submitted to the congressional 
                defense committees under section 872 of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1497);
                    (B) the final report of the Defense Science 
                Board Task Force on the Design and Acquisition 
                of Software for Defense Systems described in 
                section 868 of the John S. McCain National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
                (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1902; 10 U.S.C. 
                2223a note); and
                    (C) other relevant studies on software 
                research, development, and acquisition 
                activities of the Department of Defense;
            (2) carried out software acquisition activities, 
        including programs required under--
                    (A) section 2322a of title 10, United 
                States Code; and
                    (B) section 875 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
                Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1503; 10 U.S.C. 2223 
                note);
            (3) used the authority provided under section 800 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1478; 10 U.S.C. 
        2223a); and
            (4) carried out software acquisition pilot 
        programs, including pilot programs required under 
        sections 873 and 874 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
        91; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
    (c) Assessment of Acquisition Policy, Guidance, and 
Practices.--Each report required under subsection (a) shall 
include an assessment of the extent to which the software 
acquisition policy, guidance, and practices of the Department 
of Defense reflect implementation of--
            (1) relevant recommendations from software studies 
        and pilot programs; and
            (2) directives from the congressional defense 
        committees.
    (d) Defense Acquisition System Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``defense acquisition system'' has the meaning given 
that term in section 2545(2) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 839. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 
                    ACQUISITION AND LICENSING.

    (a) In General.--Not later than October 1, 2021, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report evaluating the 
implementation of Department of Defense Instruction 5010.44 
relating to Intellectual Property Acquisition and Licensing (or 
successor instruction).
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) 
shall assess the following:
            (1) The extent to which the Department of Defense 
        is fulfilling the core principles established in such 
        Instruction.
            (2) The extent to which the Defense Acquisition 
        University (established under section 1746 of title 10, 
        United States Code) and elements of the Department of 
        Defense (specified in paragraphs (1) through (10) of 
        section 111(b) of such title) are carrying out the 
        requirements of such Instruction.
            (3) The progress of the Secretary of Defense in 
        establishing a cadre of intellectual property experts 
        (as required under section 2322(b) of such title), 
        including the extent to which members of such cadre are 
        executing their roles and responsibilities.
            (4) The performance of the Secretary of Defense in 
        assessing and demonstrating the implementation of such 
        Instruction, including the effectiveness of the cadre 
        described in paragraph (3).
            (5) The effectiveness of the cadre described in 
        paragraph (3) in providing resources on the acquisition 
        and licensing of intellectual property.
            (6) The effect implementation of such Instruction 
        has had on particular acquisitions.
            (7) The extent to which feedback from appropriate 
        stakeholders was incorporated, including large and 
        small businesses, traditional and nontraditional 
        defense contractors (as defined in section 2302(9) of 
        title 10, United States Code), and maintenance and 
        repair organizations.
            (8) Any other matters the Comptroller General 
        determines appropriate.

                  Subtitle D--Industrial Base Matters

SEC. 841. ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS PERTAINING TO PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 148 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting after section section:

``Sec. 2533d. Additional requirements pertaining to printed circuit 
                    boards

    ``(a) In General.--
            ``(1) Beginning on January 1, 2023, the Secretary 
        of Defense may not acquire a covered printed circuit 
        board from a covered nation.
            ``(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply with respect to 
        any acquisition of supplies or services below the 
        micro-purchase threshold under section 2338 of this 
        title.
    ``(b) Waiver.--
            ``(1) The Secretary may waive the prohibition under 
        subsection (a) if the Secretary determines in writing 
        that--
                    ``(A) there are no significant national 
                security concerns regarding counterfeiting, 
                quality, or unauthorized access created by such 
                waiver;
                    ``(B) the waiver is required to support 
                national security; and
                    ``(C) a covered printed circuit board of 
                satisfactory quality and sufficient quantity, 
                in the required form, cannot be procured as and 
                when needed from nations other than a covered 
                nation at reasonable cost, excluding 
                comparisons with non-market economies.
            ``(2) Not later than 10 days after the Secretary 
        provides a waiver under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
        of Representatives a written notice setting forth the 
        reasoning for the waiver, together with a copy of the 
        waiver itself.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Covered nation.--The term `covered nation' 
        means--
                    ``(A) the Democratic People's Republic of 
                North Korea;
                    ``(B) the People's Republic of China;
                    ``(C) the Russian Federation; and
                    ``(D) the Islamic Republic of Iran.
            ``(2) Covered printed circuit board.--The term 
        `covered printed circuit board' means any partially 
        manufactured or complete bare printed circuit board or 
        fully or partially assembled printed circuit board 
        that--
                    ``(A) performs a mission critical function 
                in any product or service that is not a 
                commercial product or commercial service (as 
                such terms are defined under sections 103 and 
                103a of title 41, respectively); or
                    ``(B) the Secretary designates as a covered 
                printed circuit board, after reasonable notice, 
                based on a determination that the designation 
                is required to support national security.
            ``(3) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the 
        Secretary of Defense.
    ``(d) Rulemaking.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the 
Secretary shall promulgate regulations, after an opportunity 
for notice and comment, implementing this section.
    ``(e) Applicability.--This section shall apply only with 
respect to contracts entered into after the issuance of a final 
rule implementing this section.
    ``(f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall 
be construed to prohibit the Department of Defense from 
entering into a contract with an entity that connects to the 
facilities of a third party, for the purposes of backhaul, 
roaming, or interconnection arrangements, on the basis of the 
noncompliance by the third party with the provisions of this 
section or use of equipment or services that do not route or 
redirect user data traffic or permit visibility into any user 
data or packets that such equipment transmits or otherwise 
handles.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for 
subchapter V of chapter 148 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2533c 
the following:

``2533d. Additional requirements pertaining to printed circuit 
          boards.''.

    (c) Trusted Supply.--The Secretary of Defense shall apply 
the requirements of section 224 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 
U.S.C. 2302 note) to the acquisition of covered printed circuit 
boards (as such term is defined under section 2533d(c) of title 
10, United States Code, as added by this section).
    (d) Independent Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall seek to enter into an agreement with a federally 
        funded research and development center under which the 
        center will conduct an assessment of the benefits and 
        risks of expanding the prohibition in section 2533d(a) 
        and the definitions in section 2533d(c) of title 10, 
        United States Code, each as added by this section, to 
        include printed circuit boards in commercial products 
        or services, or in commercially available off-the-shelf 
        products or services. The assessment shall also include 
        analysis and recommendations regarding the scope of 
        mission critical functions, as such term is used in 
        such section.
            (2) Submission to department of defense.--Not later 
        than one year after entering into the contract 
        described in paragraph (1), the federally funded 
        research and development center that conducts the 
        assessment described in such paragraph shall submit to 
        the Secretary of Defense a report on the results of the 
        assessment.
            (3) Submission to congress.--Not later than 90 days 
        after the date on which the Secretary of Defense 
        receives the report described in paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees an unaltered copy of the report, together 
        with any comments the Secretary may have with respect 
        to the report, as well as a summary of the 
        recommendations of the report. The comments of the 
        Secretary, if any, and the summary of recommendations 
        shall be in an unclassified form, but the submission 
        may include a classified annex.

SEC. 842. REPORT ON NONAVAILABILITY DETERMINATIONS AND QUARTERLY 
                    NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE BRIEFINGS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2504 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the 
        following:
    ``(a) Annual Report.--The Secretary'';
            (2) in subsection (a), as designated by paragraph 
        (1), by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(5) A detailed description of any use by the Secretary of 
Defense or a Secretary concerned, as applicable, during the 
prior 12 months of a waiver or exception to the sourcing 
requirements or prohibitions established by chapter 83 of title 
41 or subchapter V of chapter 148 of this title, including--
            ``(A) the type of waiver or exception used; and
            ``(B) the reasoning for the use of each such waiver 
        or exception.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(b) Quarterly Briefings.--(1) The Secretary of Defense 
shall ensure that the congressional defense committees receive 
quarterly briefings on the industrial base supporting the 
Department of Defense, describing challenges, gaps, and 
vulnerabilities in the defense industrial base and commercial 
sector relevant to execution of defense missions, and 
describing initiatives to address such challenges.
    ``(2) Each briefing under paragraph (1) shall include an 
update on the progress of addressing such gaps or 
vulnerabilities by the Secretary, the Secretary of the military 
department concerned, or the appropriate head of a Defense 
Agency, including an update on--
            ``(A) actions taken to address such gaps or 
        vulnerabilities;
            ``(B) policy changes necessary to address such gaps 
        or vulnerabilities; and
            ``(C) the proposed timeline for action and 
        resources required to address such gaps or 
        vulnerabilities.''.
    (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of section 2504 
        of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
        follows:

``Sec. 2504. National technology and industrial base: annual report and 
                    quarterly briefings''.

            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for 
        subchapter II of chapter 148 of such title is amended 
        by striking the item relating to section 2504 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``2504. National technology and industrial base: annual report and 
          quarterly briefings.''.

SEC. 843. MODIFICATION OF FRAMEWORK FOR MODERNIZING ACQUISITION 
                    PROCESSES TO ENSURE INTEGRITY OF INDUSTRIAL BASE 
                    AND INCLUSION OF OPTICAL TRANSMISSION COMPONENTS.

    (a) In General.-- Section 2509 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding clause 
                        (i), by inserting ``such as those 
                        identified through the supply chain 
                        risk management process of the 
                        Department and by the Federal 
                        Acquisition Security Council, and'' 
                        after ``supply chain risks,''; and
                            (ii) in clause (ii), by striking 
                        ``(other than optical transmission 
                        components)'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (C)--
                            (i) in clause (x), by striking ``; 
                        and'' and inserting a semicolon;
                            (ii) by redesignating clause (xi) 
                        as clause (xii); and
                            (iii) by inserting after clause (x) 
                        the following new clause:
                    ``(xi) processes and procedures related to 
                supply chain risk management and processes and 
                procedures implemented pursuant to section 
                2339a of this title; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
            ``(E) Characterization and assessment of industrial 
        base support policies, programs, and procedures, 
        including--
                    ``(i) limitations and acquisition guidance 
                relevant to the national technology and 
                industrial base (as defined in section 2500(1) 
                of this title);
                    ``(ii) limitations and acquisition guidance 
                relevant to section 2533a of this title;
                    ``(iii) the Industrial Base Analysis and 
                Sustainment program of the Department, 
                including direct support and common design 
                activities;
                    ``(iv) the Small Business Innovation 
                Research Program (as defined in section 9(e) of 
                the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e));
                    ``(v) the Manufacturing Technology Program 
                established under section 2521 of this title;
                    ``(vi) programs relating to the Defense 
                Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4511 et 
                seq.); and
                    ``(vii) programs operating in each military 
                department.''; and
            (2) in subsection (f)(2), by inserting ``, and 
        supporting policies, procedures, and guidance relating 
        to such actions'' after ``subsection (b)''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 806 of the Ike Skelton 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (10 
U.S.C. 2304 note) is repealed.

SEC. 844. EXPANSION ON THE PROHIBITION ON ACQUIRING CERTAIN METAL 
                    PRODUCTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2533c of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``material 
        melted'' and inserting ``material mined, refined, 
        separated, melted,''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)(3)(A)(i), by striking 
        ``tungsten'' and inserting ``covered material''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) 
shall take effect on the date that is 5 years after the date of 
the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 845. MISCELLANEOUS LIMITATIONS ON THE PROCUREMENT OF GOODS OTHER 
                    THAN UNITED STATES GOODS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2534 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking paragraphs (2) through (5) 
                and redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph 
                (3);
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the 
                following new paragraph:
            ``(2) Components for naval vessels.--The following 
        components of vessels, to the extent they are unique to 
        marine applications:
                    ``(A) Gyrocompasses.
                    ``(B) Electronic navigation chart systems.
                    ``(C) Steering controls.
                    ``(D) Propulsion and machinery control 
                systems.
                    ``(E) Totally enclosed lifeboats.'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``subsection (k)'' and inserting 
                ``subsection (j)''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(4) Components for t-ao 205 class vessels.--The 
        following components of T-AO 205 class vessels:
                    ``(A) Auxiliary equipment, including pumps, 
                for all shipboard services.
                    ``(B) Propulsion system components, 
                including engines, reduction gears, and 
                propellers.
                    ``(C) Shipboard cranes.
                    ``(D) Spreaders for shipboard cranes.'';
            (2) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
    ``(b) Manufacturer in the National Technology and 
Industrial Base.--A manufacturer meets the requirements of this 
subsection if the manufacturer is part of the national 
technology and industrial base.'';
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``Items.--'' and all that 
                follows through ``Subsection (a) does not 
                apply'' and inserting ``Items.--Subsection (a) 
                does not apply''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraphs (2) though (5);
            (4) in subsection (g)--
                    (A) by striking ``(1) This section'' and 
                inserting ``This section''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraph (2);
            (5) in subsection (h), by striking ``subsection 
        (a)(3)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(2)'';
            (6) in subsection (i)(3), by striking ``Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
        Logistics'' and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense 
        for Acquisition and Sustainment'';
            (7) by striking subsection (j);
            (8) by redesignating the first subsection 
        designated subsection (k) (relating to ``Limitation on 
        Certain Procurements Application Process'') as 
        subsection (j); and
            (9) in subsection (k) (relating to ``Implementation 
        of Auxiliary Ship Component Limitation''), by striking 
        ``Subsection (a)(6)'' and inserting ``Subsection 
        (a)(3)''.
    (b) Review of Select Components.--The Secretary of the 
Defense shall expedite the review period under paragraph (3)(B) 
of section 2534(j) of title 10, United States Code, as 
redesignated by subsection (a), to not more than 60 days for 
applications submitted pursuant to such section 2534(j) for the 
following components for auxiliary ships:
            (1) Auxiliary equipment, including pumps, for all 
        shipboard services.
            (2) Propulsion system components, including 
        engines, reduction gears, and propellers.
            (3) Shipboard cranes.
            (4) Spreaders for shipboard cranes.

SEC. 846. IMPROVING IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICY PERTAINING TO THE NATIONAL 
                    TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) Assessment of Research and Development, Manufacturing, 
and Production Capabilities.--
            (1) In general.--In developing the strategy 
        required by section 2501 of title 10, United States 
        Code, carrying out the program for analysis of the 
        national technology and industrial base required by 
        section 2503 of such title, and performing the 
        assessments required under section 2505 of such title, 
        the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment and the Under Secretary of Research and 
        Engineering, shall assess the research and development, 
        manufacturing, and production capabilities of the 
        national technology and industrial base (as defined in 
        section 2500 of such title) and other allies and 
        partner countries.
            (2) Identification of specific technologies, 
        companies, laboratories, and factories.--The map of the 
        industrial base described in section 2504 of title 10, 
        United States Code, shall highlight specific 
        technologies, companies, laboratories, and factories 
        of, or located in, the national technology and 
        industrial base of potential value to current and 
        future Department of Defense plans and programs.
    (b) Policy and Guidance.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2440 of title 10, United 
        States Code is amended--
                    (A) by amending the section heading to read 
                as follows: ``National technology and 
                industrial base plans, policy, and guidance'';
                    (B) striking ``The Secretary'' and 
                inserting the following:
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsection:
    ``(b) Acquisition Policy and Guidance.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall develop and promulgate acquisition policy and 
guidance to the service acquisition executives, the heads of 
the appropriate Defense Agencies and Department of Defense 
Field Activities, and relevant program managers. Such policy 
and guidance shall be germane to the use of the research and 
development, manufacturing, and production capabilities 
identified pursuant to chapter 148 of this title and the 
technologies, companies, laboratories, and factories in 
specific Department of Defense research and development, 
international cooperative research, procurement, and 
sustainment activities.''.
            (2) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 144 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 2440 and inserting the following new item:

``2440. National technology and industrial base plans, policy, and 
          guidance.''.

    (c) Responsibilities of the National Defense Technology and 
Industrial Base Council.--Section 2502(c) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and'' at the 
        end;
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the 
        end and inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(4) collaboration with government officials of 
        member countries of the national technology and 
        industrial base in order to strengthen the national 
        technology and industrial base.''.
    (d) Recommendations for Additional Members of the National 
Technology and Industrial Base.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the heads of any relevant Federal 
        agencies, shall establish a process to consider the 
        inclusion of additional member countries in the 
        national technology and industrial base.
            (2) Elements.--The process developed under 
        paragraph (1) shall include an analysis of--
                    (A) the national security and foreign 
                policy impacts, costs, and benefits to the 
                United States and allied countries of the 
                inclusion of any such additional member 
                countries in the national technology and 
                industrial base;
                    (B) the economic impacts, costs, and 
                benefits to entities within the United States 
                and allied countries of the inclusion of any 
                such additional member countries into the 
                national technology and industrial base, 
                including an assessment of--
                            (i) specific shortfalls in the 
                        technological and industrial capacities 
                        of current member countries of the 
                        national technology and industrial base 
                        that would be addressed by inclusion of 
                        such additional member countries;
                            (ii) specific areas in the 
                        industrial bases of current member 
                        countries of the national technology 
                        and industrial base that would likely 
                        be impacted by additional competition 
                        if such additional member countries 
                        were included in the national 
                        technology and industrial base; and
                            (iii) costs to reconstitute 
                        capability should such capability be 
                        lost to competition; and
                    (C) other factors as determined relevant by 
                the Secretary.
            (3) Concurrence.--For the purposes of the process 
        developed under paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense 
        may recommend the inclusion of an additional member 
        country in the national technology and industrial base 
        only with the concurrence of the Secretary of State.

SEC. 847. REPORT AND LIMITATION ON THE AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING 
                    TO ELIMINATING THE GAPS AND VULNERABILITIES IN THE 
                    NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) In General.--Beginning January 1, 2021, if the 
Secretary of Defense has not submitted to the congressional 
defense committees the national security strategy for the 
national technology and industrial base required by section 
2501(a) of title 10, United States Code, not more than 75 
percent of the funds specified in subsection (b) may be 
obligated or expended until the date on which the Secretary 
submits such strategy to such committees.
    (b) Funds Specified.--The funds specified in this 
subsection are the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2021 for the 
Department of Defense for the following:
            (1) The immediate office of the Secretary of 
        Defense.
            (2) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense 
        for Acquisition and Sustainment.

SEC. 848. SUPPLY OF STRATEGIC AND CRITICAL MATERIALS FOR THE DEPARTMENT 
                    OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Preference for Sourcing From the National Technology 
and Industrial Base.--The Secretary of Defense shall, to the 
maximum extent practicable, acquire strategic and critical 
materials required to meet the defense, industrial, and 
essential civilian needs of the United States in the following 
order of preference:
            (1) From sources located within the United States.
            (2) From sources located within the national 
        technology and industrial base (as defined in section 
        2500 of title 10, United States Code).
            (3) From other sources as appropriate.
    (b) Statement of Policy.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        pursue the following goals:
                    (A) Not later than January 1, 2035, 
                ensuring access to secure sources of supply for 
                strategic and critical materials that will--
                            (i) fully meet the demands of the 
                        domestic defense industrial base;
                            (ii) eliminate the dependence of 
                        the United States on potentially 
                        vulnerable sources of supply for 
                        strategic and critical materials; and
                            (iii) ensure that the Department of 
                        Defense is not reliant upon potentially 
                        vulnerable sources of supply for the 
                        processing or manufacturing of any 
                        strategic and critical materials deemed 
                        essential to national security by the 
                        Secretary of Defense.
                    (B) Provide incentives for the defense 
                industrial base to develop robust processing 
                and manufacturing capabilities in the United 
                States to refine strategic and critical 
                materials for Department of Defense purposes.
                    (C) Maintain secure sources of supply for 
                strategic and critical materials required to 
                maintain current military requirements in the 
                event that international supply chains are 
                disrupted.
            (2) Methods.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        achieve the goals described in paragraph (1) through--
                    (A) the development of guidance in 
                consultation with appropriate officials of the 
                Department of State, the Joint Staff, and the 
                Secretaries of the military departments;
                    (B) the continued and expanded use of 
                existing programs, such as the National Defense 
                Stockpile;
                    (C) the continued use of authorities under 
                title III of the Defense Production Act of 1950 
                (50 U.S.C. 4531 et seq.); and
                    (D) other methods, as the Secretary of 
                Defense deems appropriate.

SEC. 849. ANALYSES OF CERTAIN ACTIVITIES FOR ACTION TO ADDRESS SOURCING 
                    AND INDUSTRIAL CAPACITY.

    (a) Analysis Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, acting 
        through the Undersecretary of Defense for Acquisition 
        and Sustainment and other appropriate officials, shall 
        review the items under subsection (c) to determine and 
        develop appropriate actions, consistent with the 
        policies, programs, and activities required under 
        chapter 148 of title 10, United States Code, chapter 83 
        of title 41, United States Code, and the Defense 
        Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 et seq.), 
        including--
                    (A) restricting procurement, with 
                appropriate waivers for cost, emergency 
                requirements, and non-availability of 
                suppliers, including restricting procurement 
                to--
                            (i) suppliers in the United States;
                            (ii) suppliers in the national 
                        technology and industrial base (as 
                        defined in section 2500 of title 10, 
                        United States Code);
                            (iii) suppliers in other allied 
                        nations; or
                            (iv) other suppliers;
                    (B) increasing investment through use of 
                research and development or procurement 
                activities and acquisition authorities to--
                            (i) expand production capacity;
                            (ii) diversify sources of supply; 
                        or
                            (iii) promote alternative 
                        approaches for addressing military 
                        requirements;
                    (C) prohibiting procurement from selected 
                sources or nations;
                    (D) taking a combination of actions 
                described under subparagraphs (A),(B), and (C); 
                or
                    (E) taking no action.
            (2) Considerations.--The analyses conducted 
        pursuant to paragraph (1) shall consider national 
        security, economic, and treaty implications, as well as 
        impacts on current and potential suppliers of goods and 
        services.
    (b) Reporting on Analyses, Recommendations, and Actions.--
            (1) Interim brief.--Not later than January 15, 
        2022, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees--
                    (A) a summary of the findings of the 
                analyses undertaken for each item pursuant to 
                subsection (a);
                    (B) relevant recommendations resulting from 
                the analyses; and
                    (C) descriptions of specific activities 
                undertaken as a result of the analyses, 
                including schedule and resources allocated for 
                any planned actions.
            (2) Reporting.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        include the analyses conducted under subsection (a), 
        and any relevant recommendations and descriptions of 
        activities resulting from such analyses, as 
        appropriate, in each of the following submitted during 
        the 2022 calendar year:
                    (A) The annual report to Congress required 
                under section 2504 of title 10, United States 
                Code.
                    (B) The annual report on unfunded 
                priorities of the national technology and 
                industrial base required under section 2504a of 
                such title.
                    (C) Department of Defense technology and 
                industrial base policy guidance prescribed 
                under section 2506 of such title.
                    (D) Activities to modernize acquisition 
                processes to ensure integrity of industrial 
                base pursuant to section 2509 of such title.
                    (E) Defense memoranda of understanding and 
                related agreements considered in accordance 
                with section 2531 of such title.
                    (F) Industrial base or acquisition policy 
                changes.
                    (G) Legislative proposals for changes to 
                relevant statutes which the Department shall 
                consider, develop, and submit to the Committees 
                on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
                Representatives not less frequently than once 
                per fiscal year.
                    (H) Quarterly briefings on the national 
                technology and industrial base required under 
                section 2504 of such title, as amended by 
                section 842 of this Act.
                    (I) Other actions as the Secretary of 
                Defense determines appropriate.
    (c) List of High Priority Goods and Services for Analyses, 
Recommendations, and Actions.--The items described in this 
subsection are the following:
            (1) Goods and services covered under existing 
        restrictions, where a waiver, exception, or domestic 
        non-availability determination has been applied.
            (2) Printed circuit boards and other electronics 
        components, consistent with the requirements of other 
        provisions of this Act.
            (3) Pharmaceuticals, including active 
        pharmaceutical ingredients.
            (4) Medical devices.
            (5) Therapeutics.
            (6) Vaccines.
            (7) Diagnostic medical equipment and consumables, 
        including reagents and swabs.
            (8) Ventilators and related products.
            (9) Personal protective equipment.
            (10) Strategic and critical materials, including 
        rare earth materials.
            (11) Natural or synthetic graphite.
            (12) Coal-based rayon carbon fibers.
            (13) Aluminum and aluminum alloys.

SEC. 850. IMPLEMENTATION OF RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ASSESSING AND 
                    STRENGTHENING THE MANUFACTURING AND DEFENSE 
                    INDUSTRIAL BASE AND SUPPLY CHAIN RESILIENCY.

    (a) Submission of Recommendations to Secretary of 
Defense.--In order to fully implement the recommendations of 
the report of the Interagency Task Force (established by the 
Department of Defense pursuant to section 2 of Executive Order 
13806 (82 Fed. Reg. 34597; July 21, 2017)) titled ``Assessing 
and Strengthening the Manufacturing and Defense Industrial Base 
and Supply Chain Resiliency of the United States: Report to 
President Donald J. Trump by the Interagency Task Force in 
Fulfillment of Executive Order 13806'' (September 2018), not 
later than 540 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment shall submit to the Secretary of Defense additional 
recommendations regarding United States industrial policies. 
The additional recommendations shall consist of specific 
executive actions, programmatic changes, regulatory changes, 
and legislative proposals and changes, as appropriate.
    (b) Scope of Assessment.--In developing the additional 
recommendations required under subsection (a), the Under 
Secretary shall--
            (1) assess the macro forces and risk archetypes 
        identified in the report of the Interagency Task Force 
        described in subsection (a);
            (2) evaluate the success of responsive actions 
        undertaken; and
            (3) identify any such recommendations that may 
        require new legislative authorities.
    (c) Objectives.--The additional recommendations made 
pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
            (1) aim to expand the defense industrial base to 
        leverage contributions and capabilities of allies and 
        partner countries;
            (2) identify and preserve the viability of domestic 
        and trusted international suppliers; and
            (3) strengthen the domestic industrial base, 
        especially in areas subject to the risk archetypes 
        identified in the report of the Interagency Task Force 
        described in subsection (a).
    (d) Consultation.--In developing the additional 
recommendations required under subsection (a), the Under 
Secretary may engage through appropriate mechanisms with--
            (1) the Defense Science Board;
            (2) the Defense Innovation Board;
            (3) the Defense Business Board;
            (4) entities representing industry interests; and
            (5) entities representing labor interests.
    (e) Submission of Recommendations to President.--Not later 
than 30 days after receiving the additional recommendations 
required under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit such recommendations, together with any supplementary 
views or recommendations, to the President, the Director of the 
Office of Management and Budget, the Assistant to the President 
for National Security Affairs, and the Director of the National 
Economic Council.
    (f) Submission of Recommendations to Congress.--Not later 
than 30 days after submitting the recommendations under 
subsection (e), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to and 
brief the congressional defense committees on such 
recommendations.

SEC. 851. REPORT ON STRATEGIC AND CRITICAL MATERIALS.

    (a) Report Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives an appendix to the annual report required in 
section 2504 of title 10, United States Code, due on March 1, 
2021, describing strategic and critical materials, including 
the gaps and vulnerabilities in supply chains of such 
materials.
    (b) Elements.--The Secretary of Defense shall include in 
the appendix required in subsection (a) the following:
            (1) An identification of the strategic and critical 
        materials that are currently used by the Department of 
        Defense.
            (2) To the extent practicable, an identification of 
        the overall annual tonnage of each strategic or 
        critical material identified pursuant to paragraph (1) 
        that was used by the Department during the 10-year 
        period ending on December 31, 2020.
            (3) An identification of domestic and international 
        sources for the strategic and critical materials 
        identified pursuant to paragraph (1).
            (4) An identification of risks relating to access 
        to the strategic and critical materials identified 
        pursuant to paragraph (1) from supply chain disruptions 
        due to geopolitical, economic, and other 
        vulnerabilities.
            (5) An evaluation of the benefits of a robust 
        domestic supply chain for providing strategic and 
        critical materials, as needed, to manufacturers in the 
        defense industrial base.
            (6) An evaluation of the effects of the use of 
        waivers by the Strategic Materials Protection Board 
        established under section 187 of title 10, United 
        States Code, on the domestic supply of strategic and 
        critical materials.
            (7) Recommendations for policies and procedures to 
        ensure a capability within the Department of Defense to 
        secure strategic and critical materials necessary for 
        emerging technologies, as well as antimicrobial 
        products, minerals, and metals for use in medical 
        equipment and other technologies.
            (8) An identification of improvements required to 
        the National Defense Stockpile in order to ensure the 
        Secretary of Defense has access to the strategic and 
        critical materials identified pursuant to paragraph 
        (1).
            (9) An evaluation of the domestic processing and 
        manufacturing capacity needed to supply the strategic 
        and critical materials identified pursuant to paragraph 
        (1) to the Secretary of Defense in an economic and 
        secure manner.
            (10) In consultation with the Director of the 
        United States Geological Survey, an identification of 
        domestic locations with existing commercial 
        manufacturing interest that are already verified to 
        contain large supplies of the strategic and critical 
        materials identified pursuant to paragraph (1).
            (11) An assessment of the feasibility of 
        partnerships with institutions of higher education (as 
        defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 
        1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001)) that receive grants for the 
        purpose of enhancing the security and stability of the 
        supply chain for strategic and critical materials for 
        the National Defense Stockpile, including an 
        identification of barriers to such partnerships and 
        recommendations for improving such partnerships.
            (12) Any other matter relating to strategic and 
        critical materials that the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    (c) Form.--The appendix required in subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
annex.
    (d) Strategic and Critical Materials Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``strategic and critical materials'' means 
materials, including rare earth elements, that are necessary to 
meet national defense and national security requirements, 
including requirements relating to supply chain resiliency, and 
for the economic security of the United States.

SEC. 852. REPORT ON ALUMINUM REFINING, PROCESSING, AND MANUFACTURING.

    (a) In General.--In preparing the annual report required 
under section 2504 of title 10, United States Code, due on 
March 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall include as an 
appendix to such report information on--
            (1) how authorities under the Defense Production 
        Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 et seq.) could be used to 
        provide incentives to increase activities relating to 
        refining aluminum and the development of processing and 
        manufacturing capabilities for aluminum; and
            (2) whether a new initiative would further the 
        development of such processing and manufacturing 
        capabilities for aluminum.
    (b) Submission.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Financial 
Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate the appendix 
described in subsection (a).

                   Subtitle E--Small Business Matters

SEC. 861. INITIATIVES TO SUPPORT SMALL BUSINESSES IN THE NATIONAL 
                    TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Industrial Base Policy 
(established under section 903 of this Act) and other 
appropriate officials, in carrying out the activities described 
under subchapter II of chapter 148 of title 10, United States 
Code, shall establish initiatives to increase the effectiveness 
of the Department of Defense in specifically leveraging small 
businesses to eliminate gaps and vulnerabilities in the 
national technology and industrial base (as defined in section 
2500 of title 10, United States Code) and expand the number of 
small businesses in the national technology and industrial 
base.
    (b) Initiatives.--
            (1) Updates for small business strategy.--Not later 
        than October 1, 2022, and biennially thereafter, shall 
        update the small business strategy required under 
        section 2283 of title 10, United States Code, and 
        provide such updated strategy to the congressional 
        defense committees.
            (2) Implementation plan.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than March 1, 
                2023, and biennially thereafter, the Secretary 
                of Defense shall develop an implementation plan 
                consistent with the most recent small business 
                strategy developed under such section 2283, and 
                provide such plan to the congressional defense 
                committees.
                    (B) Elements.--The implementation plan 
                described in subparagraph (A) shall include an 
                identification of the following:
                            (i) Organizations responsible for 
                        implementation activities.
                            (ii) Metrics to evaluate progress 
                        of implementation activities.
                            (iii) Resources to support 
                        implementation activities.
                            (iv) Outcomes achieved as a result 
                        of executing the previous small 
                        business strategy developed under such 
                        section 2283.
            (3) Mechanisms to assess and support small 
        businesses in national technology and industrial 
        base.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
                    (A) establish policies, procedures, and 
                information repositories to identify small 
                businesses in the defense supply chain, 
                including--
                            (i) small businesses participating 
                        in an acquisition program of a military 
                        department or Defense Agency (as 
                        defined in section 101(11) of title 10, 
                        United States Code);
                            (ii) small businesses contracting 
                        with the Defense Logistics Agency; and
                            (iii) other small businesses in the 
                        national technology and industrial 
                        base;
                    (B) establish policies and procedures to 
                assess the financial status of critical small 
                businesses; and
                    (C) enter into an agreement with the 
                acquisition research organization within a 
                civilian college or university that is 
                described under section 2361a(a) of title 10, 
                United States Code (commonly referred to as the 
                ``Acquisition Innovation Research Center''), to 
                analyze mechanisms that could be established to 
                allow the Secretary of Defense to provide 
                direct financial support to critical small 
                businesses that require additional financial 
                assistance, including critical small businesses 
                that are--
                            (i) contracting with the Defense 
                        Logistics Agency;
                            (ii) subcontractors (at any tier); 
                        or
                            (iii) in critical technology 
                        sectors.
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) Report on activities.--Not later than October 
        1, 2021, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
        Industrial Base Policy shall submit to the appropriate 
        committees a report on activities undertaken pursuant 
        to this section.
            (2) Implementation plan for 2019 small business 
        strategy.--Not later than June 1, 2021, the Secretary 
        of Defense shall submit an implementation plan for the 
        small business strategy required under section 2283 of 
        title 10, United States Code, and dated October 1, 
        2019, including an identification of specific 
        responsible individuals and organizations, milestones 
        and metrics, and resources to support activities 
        identified in the implementation plan.
    (d) Small Business Defined.--In this section, the term 
``small business'' has the meaning given by the Secretary of 
Defense, except that such term shall include prime contractors 
and subcontractors (at any tier).

SEC. 862. TRANSFER OF VERIFICATION OF SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS OWNED AND 
                    CONTROLLED BY VETERANS OR SERVICE-DISABLED VETERANS 
                    TO THE SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Transfer Date.--For purposes of this section, the term 
``transfer date'' means the date that is 2 years after the date 
of enactment of this Act.
    (b) Amendment to and Transfer of Veteran-owned and Service-
disabled Veteran-owned Business Database.--
            (1) Amendment of veteran-owned and service-disabled 
        veteran-owned business database.--Effective on the 
        transfer date, section 8127 of title 38, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (e), by striking ``the 
                Secretary under subsection (f)'' and inserting 
                ``the Administrator under section 36 of the 
                Small Business Act'';
                    (B) in subsection (f)--
                            (i) by striking ``the Secretary'' 
                        each place it appears, except in the 
                        last place it appears in paragraph 
                        (2)(A), and inserting ``the 
                        Administrator'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                        ``small business concerns owned and 
                        controlled by veterans with service-
                        connected disabilities'' and inserting 
                        ``small business concerns owned and 
                        controlled by service-disabled 
                        veterans'';
                            (iii) in paragraph (2)--
                                    (I) in subparagraph (A)--
                                            (aa) by striking 
                                        ``to access'' and 
                                        inserting ``to obtain 
                                        from the Secretary of 
                                        Veterans Affairs''; and
                                            (bb) by inserting 
                                        ``, United States 
                                        Code,'' after ``title 
                                        5''; and
                                    (II) by striking 
                                subparagraph (B) and inserting 
                                the following:
    ``(B) For purposes of this subsection--
            ``(i) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall--
                    ``(I) verify an individual's status as a 
                veteran or a service-disabled veteran; and
                    ``(II) establish a system to permit the 
                Administrator to access, but not alter, the 
                verification of such status; and
            ``(ii) the Administrator shall verify--
                    ``(I) the status of a business concern as a 
                small business concern; and
                    ``(II) the ownership and control of such 
                business concern.
    ``(C) The Administrator may not certify a concern under 
subsection (b) or section 36A if the Secretary of Veterans 
Affairs cannot provide the verification described under 
subparagraph (B)(i)(I).'';
                            (iv) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                        ``such veterans'' and inserting ``a 
                        veteran described in paragraph (1)'';
                            (v) by striking paragraphs (4) and 
                        (7);
                            (vi) by redesignating paragraphs 
                        (5) and (6) as paragraphs (4) and (5), 
                        respectively, and redesignating 
                        paragraph (8) as paragraph (6);
                            (vii) in paragraph (4), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``The 
                        Secretary'' and inserting ``The 
                        Administrator''; and
                            (viii) in paragraph (6), as so 
                        redesignated--
                                    (I) in subparagraph (A)--
                                            (aa) by striking 
                                        ``verify the status of 
                                        the concern as a small 
                                        business concern or the 
                                        ownership or control of 
                                        the concern'' and 
                                        inserting ``certify the 
                                        status of the concern 
                                        as a small business 
                                        concern owned and 
                                        controlled by veterans 
                                        (under section 36A) or 
                                        a small business 
                                        concern owned and 
                                        controlled by service-
                                        disabled veterans 
                                        (under subsection (g) 
                                        of this section)'';
                                            (bb) by striking 
                                        ``verification'' and 
                                        inserting 
                                        ``certification''; and
                                            (cc) by striking 
                                        ``the Small Business 
                                        Administration (as 
                                        established under 
                                        section 5(i) of the 
                                        Small Business Act)'' 
                                        and inserting ``the 
                                        Administration (as 
                                        established under 
                                        section 5(i))'';
                                    (II) in subparagraph (B)--
                                            (aa) in clause 
                                        (i)--
                                            (AA) by striking 
                                        ``small business 
                                        concern owned and 
                                        controlled by veterans 
                                        with service-connected 
                                        disabilities'' and 
                                        inserting ``small 
                                        business concern owned 
                                        and controlled by 
                                        service-disabled 
                                        veterans''; and
                                            (BB) by striking 
                                        ``of the Small Business 
                                        Administration''; and
                                            (bb) in clause 
                                        (ii)--
                                            (AA) by amending 
                                        subclause (I) to read 
                                        as follows:
                    ``(I) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs or 
                the Administrator; or''; and
                                            (BB) in subclause 
                                        (II), by striking ``the 
                                        contracting officer of 
                                        the Department'' and 
                                        inserting ``the 
                                        applicable contracting 
                                        officer''; and
                                    (III) by striking 
                                subparagraph (C);
                    (C) by redesignating subsections (k) 
                (relating to limitations on subcontracting) and 
                (l) (relating to definitions) as subsections 
                (l) and (m), respectively;
                    (D) by inserting after subsection (j) 
                (relating to annual reports) the following new 
                subsection:
    ``(k) Annual Transfer for Certification Costs.--For each 
fiscal year, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall reimburse 
the Administrator in an amount necessary to cover any cost 
incurred by the Administrator for certifying small business 
concerns owned and controlled by veterans that do not qualify 
as small business concerns owned and controlled by service-
disabled veterans for the Secretary for purposes of this 
section and section 8128 of this title. The Administrator is 
authorized to accept such reimbursement. The amount of any such 
reimbursement shall be determined jointly by the Secretary and 
the Administrator and shall be provided from fees collected by 
the Secretary under multiple-award schedule contracts. Any 
disagreement about the amount shall be resolved by the Director 
of the Office of Management and Budget.''; and
                    (E) in subsection (m) (relating to 
                definitions), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by redesignating paragraphs 
                        (1), (2), and (3) as paragraphs (2), 
                        (3), and (4), respectively; and
                            (ii) by inserting before paragraph 
                        (2), as so redesignated, the following 
                        new paragraph:
            ``(1) The term `Administrator' means the 
        Administrator of the Small Business Administration.''.
            (2) Transfer of requirements relating to database 
        to the small business act.--Effective on the transfer 
        date, subsection (f) of section 8127 of title 38, 
        United States Code (as amended by paragraph (1)), is 
        transferred to section 36 of the Small Business Act (15 
        U.S.C. 657f), and inserted so as to appear after 
        subsection (e).
            (3) Conforming amendments.--The following 
        amendments shall take effect on the transfer date:
                    (A) Small business act.--Section 
                3(q)(2)(C)(i)(III) of the Small Business Act 
                (15 U.S.C. 632(q)(2)(C)(i)(III)) is amended by 
                striking ``section 8127(f) of title 38, United 
                States Code'' and inserting ``section 36''.
                    (B) Title 38.--Section 8128 of title 38, 
                United States Code, is amended by striking 
                ``maintained by the Secretary under section 
                8127(f) of this title'' and inserting 
                ``maintained by the Administrator of the Small 
                Business Administration under section 36 of the 
                Small Business Act''.
    (c) Additional Requirements for Database.--
            (1) Administrator access to database before the 
        transfer date.--During the period between the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and the transfer date, the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall provide the 
        Administrator of the Small Business Administration with 
        access to the contents of the database described under 
        section 8127(f) of title 38, United States Code.
            (2) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section 
        or the amendments made by this section may be 
        construed--
                    (A) as prohibiting the Administrator of the 
                Small Business Administration from combining 
                the contents of the database described under 
                section 8127(f) of title 38, United States 
                Code, with other databases maintained by the 
                Administration; or
                    (B) as requiring the Administrator to use 
                any system or technology related to the 
                database described under section 8127(f) of 
                title 38, United States Code, on or after the 
                transfer date to comply with the requirement to 
                maintain a database under subsection (f) of 
                section 36 of the Small Business Act (as 
                transferred pursuant to subsection (b)(2) of 
                this section).
            (3) Recognition of the issuance of joint 
        regulations.--The date specified under section 1832(e) 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2017 (15 U.S.C. 632 note) shall be deemed to be 
        October 1, 2018.
    (d) Procurement Program for Small Business Concerns Owned 
and Controlled by Service-disabled Veterans.--
            (1) Procurement program for small business concerns 
        owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans.--
        Section 36 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657f) 
        is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subsection (d) as 
                paragraph (3), adjusting the margin 
                accordingly, and transferring such paragraph to 
                subsection (h) of such section, as added by 
                subparagraph (F) of this paragraph, so as to 
                appear after paragraph (2);
                    (B) by striking subsection (e);
                    (C) by redesignating subsections (a), (b), 
                and (c) as subsections (c), (d), and (e) 
                respectively;
                    (D) by inserting before subsection (c), as 
                so redesignated, the following new subsections:
    ``(a) Contracting Officer Defined.--For purposes of this 
section, the term `contracting officer' has the meaning given 
such term in section 2101 of title 41, United States Code.
    ``(b) Certification of Small Business Concerns Owned and 
Controlled by Service-Disabled Veterans.--With respect to a 
procurement program or preference established under this Act 
that applies to prime contractors, the Administrator shall--
            ``(1) certify the status of a concern as a small 
        business concern owned and controlled by service-
        disabled veterans; and
            ``(2) require the periodic recertification of such 
        status.'';
                    (E) in subsection (d), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``certified under subsection (b)'' 
                before ``if the contracting officer'';
                    (F) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsections:
    ``(g) Certification Requirement.--Notwithstanding 
subsection (c), a contracting officer may only award a sole 
source contract to a small business concern owned and 
controlled by service-disabled veterans or a contract on the 
basis of competition restricted to small business concerns 
owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans if such a 
concern is certified by the Administrator as a small business 
concern owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans.
    ``(h) Enforcement; Penalties.--
            ``(1) Verification of eligibility.--In carrying out 
        this section, the Administrator shall establish 
        procedures relating to--
                    ``(A) the filing, investigation, and 
                disposition by the Administration of any 
                challenge to the eligibility of a small 
                business concern to receive assistance under 
                this section (including a challenge, filed by 
                an interested party, relating to the veracity 
                of a certification made or information provided 
                to the Administration by a small business 
                concern under subsection (b)); and
                    ``(B) verification by the Administrator of 
                the accuracy of any certification made or 
                information provided to the Administration by a 
                small business concern under subsection (b).
            ``(2) Examinations.--The procedures established 
        under paragraph (1) shall provide for a program of 
        examinations by the Administrator of any small business 
        concern making a certification or providing information 
        to the Administrator under subsection (b), to determine 
        the veracity of any statements or information provided 
        as part of such certification or otherwise provided 
        under subsection (b).
    ``(i) Provision of Data.--Upon the request of the 
Administrator, the head of any Federal department or agency 
shall promptly provide to the Administrator such information as 
the Administrator determines to be necessary to carry out 
subsection (b) or to be able to certify the status of the 
concern as a small business concern owned and controlled by 
veterans under section 36A.''; and
                    (G) in paragraph (3) of subsection (h), as 
                redesignated and transferred by subparagraph 
                (A) of this paragraph, by inserting ``and 
                section 36A'' before the period at the end.
            (2) Penalties for misrepresentation.--Section 16 of 
        the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 645) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (d)(1)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by striking the comma 
                                that immediately follows 
                                another comma; and
                                    (II) by striking ``, a 
                                `small'' and inserting ``, a 
                                `small business concern owned 
                                and controlled by service-
                                disabled veterans', a `small 
                                business concern owned and 
                                controlled by veterans', a 
                                `small''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), by 
                        striking ``9, 15, or 31'' and inserting 
                        ``8, 9, 15, 31, 36, or 36A''; and
                    (B) in subsection (e)--
                            (i) by striking the comma that 
                        immediately follows another comma; and
                            (ii) by striking ``, a `small'' and 
                        inserting ``, a `small business concern 
                        owned and controlled by service-
                        disabled veterans', a `small business 
                        concern owned and controlled by 
                        veterans', a `small''.
    (e) Certification for Small Business Concerns Owned and 
Controlled by Veterans.--The Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631 
et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 36 the following 
new section:

``SEC. 36A. CERTIFICATION OF SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS OWNED AND 
                    CONTROLLED BY VETERANS.

    ``(a) In General.--With respect to the program established 
under section 8127 of title 38, United States Code, the 
Administrator shall--
            ``(1) certify the status of a concern as a small 
        business concern owned and controlled by veterans; and
            ``(2) require the periodic recertification of such 
        status.
    ``(b) Enforcement; Penalties.--
            ``(1) Verification of eligibility.--In carrying out 
        this section, the Administrator shall establish 
        procedures relating to--
                    ``(A) the filing, investigation, and 
                disposition by the Administration of any 
                challenge to the eligibility of a small 
                business concern to receive assistance under 
                section 36 (including a challenge, filed by an 
                interested party, relating to the veracity of a 
                certification made or information provided to 
                the Administration by a small business concern 
                under subsection (a)); and
                    ``(B) verification by the Administrator of 
                the accuracy of any certification made or 
                information provided to the Administration by a 
                small business concern under subsection (a).
            ``(2) Examination of applicants.--The procedures 
        established under paragraph (1) shall provide for a 
        program of examinations by the Administrator of any 
        small business concern making a certification or 
        providing information to the Administrator under 
        subsection (a), to determine the veracity of any 
        statements or information provided as part of such 
        certification or otherwise provided under subsection 
        (a).''.
    (f) Status of Self-certified Small Business Concerns Owned 
and Controlled by Service-disabled Veterans.--
            (1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other 
        provision of law, any small business concern (as 
        defined under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 
        U.S.C. 632)) that self-certified as a small business 
        concern owned and controlled by service-disabled 
        veterans (as defined in section 36 of such Act (15 
        U.S.C. 657f)) shall--
                    (A) if the concern files a certification 
                application with the Administrator of the Small 
                Business Administration before the end of the 
                1-year period beginning on the transfer date, 
                maintain such self-certification until the 
                Administrator makes a determination with 
                respect to such certification; and
                    (B) if the concern does not file such a 
                certification application before the end of the 
                1-year period beginning on the transfer date, 
                lose, at the end of such 1-year period, any 
                self-certification of the concern as a small 
                business concern owned and controlled by 
                service-disabled veterans.
            (2) Non-applicability to department of veterans 
        affairs.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to 
        participation in contracts (including subcontracts) 
        with the Department of Veterans Affairs.
            (3) Notice.--The Administrator shall notify any 
        small business concern that self-certified as a small 
        business concern owned and controlled by service-
        disabled veterans about the requirements of this 
        section and the amendments made by this section, 
        including the transfer date, and make such notice 
        publicly available, on the date of the enactment of 
        this Act.
    (g) Transfer of the Center for Verification and Evaluation 
of the Department of Veterans Affairs to the Small Business 
Administration.--
            (1) Definition.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``function''--
                    (A) means any duty, obligation, power, 
                authority, responsibility, right, privilege, 
                activity, or program; and
                    (B) does not include employees.
            (2) Abolishment.--The Center for Verification and 
        Evaluation of the Department of Veterans Affairs, as 
        defined under section 74.1 of title 38, Code of Federal 
        Regulations, is abolished effective on the transfer 
        date.
            (3) Transfer of functions.--Effective on the 
        transfer date, all functions that, immediately before 
        the transfer date, were functions of the Center for 
        Verification and Evaluation shall be functions of the 
        Small Business Administration.
            (4) Transfer of assets.--So much of the property 
        (including contracts for the procurement of property or 
        services) and records used, held, available, or to be 
        made available in connection with a function 
        transferred under this subsection shall be available to 
        the Small Business Administration at such time or times 
        as the President directs for use in connection with the 
        functions transferred.
            (5) Savings provisions.--
                    (A) Continuing effect of legal documents.--
                All orders, determinations, rules, regulations, 
                permits, agreements, grants, contracts, 
                certificates, licenses, registrations, 
                privileges, and other administrative actions--
                            (i) which have been issued, made, 
                        granted, or allowed to become effective 
                        by the President, any Federal agency or 
                        official thereof, or by a court of 
                        competent jurisdiction, in the 
                        performance of functions which are 
                        transferred under this subsection; and
                            (ii) which are in effect on the 
                        transfer date, or were final before the 
                        transfer date and are to become 
                        effective on or after the transfer 
                        date,

                shall continue in effect according to their 
                terms until modified, terminated, superseded, 
                set aside, or revoked in accordance with law by 
                the President, the Administrator of the Small 
                Business Administration or other authorized 
                official, a court of competent jurisdiction, or 
                by operation of law.
                    (B) Proceedings not affected.--The 
                provisions of this subsection shall not affect 
                any proceedings, including notices of proposed 
                rulemaking, or any application for any license, 
                permit, certificate, or financial assistance 
                pending before the Department of Veterans 
                Affairs on the transfer date, with respect to 
                functions transferred by this subsection but 
                such proceedings and applications shall be 
                continued. Orders shall be issued in such 
                proceedings, appeals shall be taken therefrom, 
                and payments shall be made pursuant to such 
                orders, as if this subsection had not been 
                enacted, and orders issued in any such 
                proceedings shall continue in effect until 
                modified, terminated, superseded, or revoked by 
                a duly authorized official, by a court of 
                competent jurisdiction, or by operation of law. 
                Nothing in this subparagraph shall be deemed to 
                prohibit the discontinuance or modification of 
                any such proceeding under the same terms and 
                conditions and to the same extent that such 
                proceeding could have been discontinued or 
                modified if this subsection had not been 
                enacted.
                    (C) Suits not affected.--The provisions of 
                this subsection shall not affect suits 
                commenced before the transfer date, and in all 
                such suits, proceedings shall be had, appeals 
                taken, and judgments rendered in the same 
                manner and with the same effect as if this 
                subsection had not been enacted.
                    (D) Nonabatement of actions.--No suit, 
                action, or other proceeding commenced by or 
                against the Department of Veterans Affairs, or 
                by or against any individual in the official 
                capacity of such individual as an officer of 
                the Department of Veterans Affairs, shall abate 
                by reason of the enactment of this subsection.
                    (E) Administrative actions relating to 
                promulgation of regulations.--Any 
                administrative action relating to the 
                preparation or promulgation of a regulation by 
                the Department of Veterans Affairs relating to 
                a function transferred under this subsection 
                may be continued by the Administrator of the 
                Small Business Administration with the same 
                effect as if this subsection had not been 
                enacted.
                    (F) Effect on personnel.--The Secretary of 
                Veterans Affairs shall appoint any employee 
                represented by a labor organization accorded 
                exclusive recognition under section 7111 of 
                title 5, United States Code, that is affected 
                by the transfer of functions under this 
                subsection to a position of a continuing nature 
                for which the employee is qualified, at a grade 
                and compensation not lower than the current 
                grade and compensation of the employee.
            (6) References.--Any reference in any other Federal 
        law, Executive order, rule, regulation, or delegation 
        of authority, or any document of or pertaining to a 
        function of the Center for Verification and Evaluation 
        that is transferred under this subsection is deemed, 
        after the transfer date, to refer to the Small Business 
        Administration.
    (h) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and every 6 months thereafter until the 
transfer date, the Administrator of the Small Business 
Administration and Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly 
submit to the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on 
Small Business, and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the 
House of Representatives and the Committee on Appropriations, 
the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship, and the 
Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate a report on the 
planning for the transfer of functions and property required 
under this section and the amendments made by this section on 
the transfer date, which shall include--
            (1) a discussion of whether and how the 
        verification database and operations of the Center for 
        Verification and Evaluation of the Department of 
        Veterans Affairs will be incorporated into the existing 
        certification database of the Small Business 
        Administration;
            (2) projections for the numbers and timing, in 
        terms of fiscal year, of--
                    (A) already verified concerns that will 
                come up for recertification; and
                    (B) self-certified concerns that are 
                expected to apply for certification;
            (3) an explanation of how outreach to veteran 
        service organizations, the service-disabled veteran-
        owned and veteran-owned small business community, and 
        other stakeholders will be conducted; and
            (4) other pertinent information determined by the 
        Administrator and the Secretary.

SEC. 863. EMPLOYMENT SIZE STANDARD REQUIREMENTS FOR SMALL BUSINESS 
                    CONCERNS.

    (a) In General.--Section 3(a)(2) of the Small Business Act 
(15 U.S.C. 632(a)(2)) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``and subject 
        to the requirements specified under subparagraph (C)'' 
        after ``paragraph (1)''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (C)--
                    (A) by inserting ``(including the 
                Administration when acting pursuant to 
                subparagraph (A))'' after ``no Federal 
                department or agency''; and
                    (B) in clause (ii)(I) by striking ``12 
                months'' and inserting ``24 months''.
    (b) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made 
by this section shall take effect 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 864. MAXIMUM AWARD PRICE FOR SOLE SOURCE MANUFACTURING CONTRACTS.

    The Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631 et seq.) is amended--
            (1) in section 8 (15 U.S.C. 637)--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1)(D)(i)(II), by 
                striking ``$5,000,000'' and inserting 
                ``$7,000,000''; and
                    (B) in subsection (m)--
                            (i) in paragraph (7)(B)(i), by 
                        striking ``$6,500,000'' and inserting 
                        ``$7,000,000''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (8)(B)(i), by 
                        striking ``$6,500,000'' and inserting 
                        ``$7,000,000'';
            (2) in section 31(c)(2)(A)(ii)(I) (15 U.S.C. 
        657a(c)(2)(A)(ii)(I)), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$7,000,000''; and
            (3) in section 36(c)(2)(A), as so redesignated by 
        section 862(d)(1)(C), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$7,000,000''.

SEC. 865. REPORTING REQUIREMENT ON EXPENDITURE AMOUNTS FOR THE SMALL 
                    BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM AND THE SMALL 
                    BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROGRAM.

    Section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(7)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (F), by striking 
                ``and'' at the end;
                    (B) in subparagraph (G), by adding ``and'' 
                after the semicolon at the end; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(H) with respect to a Federal agency to 
                which subsection (f)(1) or (n)(1) applies, 
                whether the Federal agency has complied with 
                the applicable subsection for the year covered 
                by the report;'';
            (2) in subsection (g)(10), by inserting ``, which 
        section shall describe whether or not the Federal 
        agency complied with the requirements of subsection (f) 
        for the year covered by that plan and include a 
        justification for failure to comply (if applicable),'' 
        after ``a section on its SBIR program''; and
            (3) in subsection (o)(8), by inserting ``, which 
        section shall describe whether or not the Federal 
        agency complied with the requirements of subsection (n) 
        for the year covered by that plan and include a 
        justification for failure to comply (if applicable),'' 
        after ``a section on its STTR program''.

SEC. 866. SMALL BUSINESSES IN TERRITORIES OF THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Definition of Covered Territory Business.--
            (1) In general.--Section 3 of the Small Business 
        Act (15 U.S.C. 632) is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new subsection:
    ``(ff) Covered Territory Business.--In this Act, the term 
`covered territory business' means a small business concern 
that has its principal office located in one of the following:
            ``(1) The United States Virgin Islands.
            ``(2) American Samoa.
            ``(3) Guam.
            ``(4) The Northern Mariana Islands.''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 15(x) of the 
        Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644(x)) is amended by 
        striking paragraph (3).
    (b) Priority for Surplus Property Transfers.--Section 
7(j)(13)(F)(iii) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
636(j)(13)(F)(iii)) is amended--
            (1) in subclause (I), by striking ``means'' and all 
        that follows through the period at the end and 
        inserting the following: ``means--
                            ``(aa) in the case of a Puerto Rico 
                        business, the period beginning on 
                        August 13, 2018, and ending on the date 
                        on which the Oversight Board 
                        established under section 2121 of title 
                        48 terminates; and
                            ``(bb) in the case of a covered 
                        territory business, the period 
                        beginning on the date of the enactment 
                        of this item and ending on the date 
                        that is 4 years after such date of 
                        enactment.''; and
            (2) in subclause (II)--
                    (A) by inserting ``or a covered territory 
                business'' after ``a Puerto Rico business''; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``the Puerto Rico 
                business'' each place it appears and inserting 
                ``either such business''.
    (c) Contracting Incentives for Protege Firms That Are 
Covered Territory Businesses.--
            (1) Contracting incentives.--Section 45(a) of the 
        Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657r(a)) is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) Covered territory businesses.--During the 
        period beginning on the date of the enactment of this 
        paragraph and ending on the date that is 4 years after 
        such date of enactment, the Administrator shall 
        identify potential incentives to a covered territory 
        mentor that awards a subcontract to its covered 
        territory protege, including--
                    ``(A) positive consideration in any past 
                performance evaluation of the covered territory 
                mentor; and
                    ``(B) the application of costs incurred for 
                providing training to such covered territory 
                protege to the subcontracting plan (as required 
                under paragraph (4) or (5) of section 8(d)) of 
                the covered territory mentor.''.
            (2) Mentor-protege relationships.--Section 
        45(b)(3)(A) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
        657r(b)(3)(A)) is amended by striking ``relationships 
        are'' and all that follows through the period at the 
        end and inserting the following: ``relationships--
                            ``(i) are between a covered protege 
                        and a covered mentor; or
                            ``(ii) are between a covered 
                        territory protege and a covered 
                        territory mentor.''.
            (3) Definitions.--Section 45(d) of the Small 
        Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657r(d)) is amended by adding 
        at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(6) Covered territory mentor.--The term `covered 
        territory mentor' means a mentor that enters into an 
        agreement under this Act, or under any mentor-protege 
        program approved under subsection (b)(1), with a 
        covered territory protege.
            ``(7) Covered territory protege.--The term `covered 
        territory protege' means a protege of a covered 
        territory mentor that is a covered territory 
        business.''.

SEC. 867. ELIGIBILITY OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF THE NORTHERN MARIANA 
                    ISLANDS FOR CERTAIN SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION 
                    PROGRAMS.

    The Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631 et seq.) is amended--
            (1) in section 21(a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting before 
                ``The Administration shall require'' the 
                following: ``The previous sentence shall not 
                apply to an applicant that has its principal 
                office located in the Commonwealth of the 
                Northern Mariana Islands.''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (4)(C)(ix), by striking 
                ``and American Samoa'' and inserting ``American 
                Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern 
                Mariana Islands''; and
            (2) in section 34(a)(9), by striking ``and American 
        Samoa'' and inserting ``American Samoa, and the 
        Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands''.

SEC. 868. PAST PERFORMANCE RATINGS OF CERTAIN SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS.

    (a) Past Performance Ratings of Joint Ventures for Small 
Business Concerns.--Section 15(e) of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 644(e)) is amended by adding at the end the following 
new paragraph:
            ``(5) Past performance ratings of joint ventures 
        for small business concerns.--With respect to 
        evaluating an offer for a prime contract made by a 
        small business concern that previously participated in 
        a joint venture with another business concern (whether 
        or not such other business concern was a small business 
        concern), the Administrator shall establish 
        regulations--
                    ``(A) allowing the small business concern 
                to elect to use the past performance of the 
                joint venture if the small business concern has 
                no relevant past performance of its own;
                    ``(B) requiring the small business concern, 
                when making an election under subparagraph 
                (A)--
                            ``(i) to identify to the 
                        contracting officer the joint venture 
                        of which the small business concern was 
                        a member; and
                            ``(ii) to inform the contracting 
                        officer what duties and 
                        responsibilities the small business 
                        concern carried out as part of the 
                        joint venture; and
                    ``(C) requiring a contracting officer, if 
                the small business concern makes an election 
                under subparagraph (A), to consider the past 
                performance of the joint venture when 
                evaluating the past performance of the small 
                business concern, giving due consideration to 
                the information provided under subparagraph 
                (B)(ii).''.
    (b) Past Performance Ratings of First-tier Small Business 
Subcontractors.--Section 8(d)(17) of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 637(d)(l7)) is amended to read as follows:
            ``(17) Past performance ratings for certain small 
        business subcontractors.--Upon request by a small 
        business concern that performed as a first tier 
        subcontractor on a covered contract (as defined in 
        paragraph (13)(A)), the prime contractor for such 
        covered contract shall submit to such small business 
        concern a record of past performance for such small 
        business concern with respect to such covered contract. 
        If a small business concern elects to use such record 
        of past performance, a contracting officer shall 
        consider such record of past performance when 
        evaluating an offer for a prime contract made by such 
        small business concern.''.
    (c) Rulemaking.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Small 
Business Administration shall issue rules to carry out this 
section and the amendments made by this section.

SEC. 869. EXTENSION OF PARTICIPATION IN 8(A) PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--The Administrator of the Small Business 
Administration shall ensure that a small business concern 
participating in the program established under section 8(a) of 
the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637) on or before September 
9, 2020, may elect to extend such participation by a period of 
1 year, regardless of whether such concern previously elected 
to suspend participation in such program pursuant to guidance 
of the Administrator.
    (b) Emergency Rulemaking Authority.--Not later than 15 days 
after the date of enactment of this section, the Administrator 
shall issue regulations to carry out this section without 
regard to the notice requirements under section 553(b) of title 
5, United States Code.

SEC. 870. COMPLIANCE OF OFFICES OF SMALL BUSINESS AND DISADVANTAGED 
                    BUSINESS UTILIZATION.

    (a) Report.--If the Comptroller General of the United 
States has determined that a Director of Small and 
Disadvantaged Business Utilization of a Federal agency is not 
in compliance with the requirements of section 15(k) of the 
Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644(k)), such Director shall 
submit, not later than the specified date, to the Committee on 
Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the 
Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives a 
report that includes the reasons for such noncompliance and the 
specific actions the Director shall take to remedy such 
noncompliance.
    (b) Specified Date Defined.--In this section, the term 
``specified date'' means the later of--
            (1) the date that is 120 days after the date on 
        which a determination is made under subsection (a); and
            (2) 120 days after the date of the enactment of 
        this Act.

SEC. 871. CATEGORY MANAGEMENT TRAINING.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 8 months after the date of 
the enactment of this section, the Administrator of the Small 
Business Administration, in coordination with the Administrator 
of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy and any other head 
of a Federal agency (as determined by the Administrator), shall 
develop a training curriculum on category management for staff 
of Federal agencies with procurement or acquisition 
responsibilities. Such training shall include--
            (1) best practices for procuring goods and services 
        from small business concerns (as defined under section 
        3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)); and
            (2) information on avoiding conflicts with the 
        requirements of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631 
        et seq.).
    (b) Use of Curriculum.--The Administrator of the Small 
Business Administration--
            (1) shall ensure that staff for Federal agencies 
        described in subsection (a) receive the training 
        described in such subsection; and
            (2) may request the assistance of the relevant 
        Director of Small and Disadvantaged Business 
        Utilization (as described in section 15(k) of the Small 
        Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644(k))) to carry out the 
        requirements of paragraph (1).
    (c) Submission to Congress.--The Administrator of the Small 
Business Administration shall provide a copy of the training 
curriculum developed under subsection (a) to the Committee on 
Small Business of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate.
    (d) Category Management Defined.--In this section, the term 
``category management'' has the meaning given by the Director 
of the Office of Management and Budget.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

SEC. 881. REVIEW OF AND REPORT ON OVERDUE ACQUISITION AND CROSS-
                    SERVICING AGREEMENT TRANSACTIONS.

    (a) Review.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
official designated to provide oversight of acquisition and 
cross-servicing agreements under section 2342(f) of title 10, 
United States Code, shall conduct a review of acquisition and 
cross-servicing agreement transactions for which reimbursement 
to the United States is overdue under section 2345 of such 
title.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the 
        designated official described in subsection (a) shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        on the results of the review of acquisition and cross-
        servicing agreement transactions described in such 
        subsection.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) For each such transaction valued at 
                $1,000,000 or more for which reimbursement to 
                the United States was overdue as of October 1, 
                2020--
                            (i) the total amount of the 
                        transaction;
                            (ii) the unreimbursed balance of 
                        the transaction;
                            (iii) the date on which the 
                        transaction was originally made;
                            (iv) the date on which the most 
                        recent request for payment was sent to 
                        the relevant foreign government or 
                        international organization; and
                            (v) a plan for securing 
                        reimbursement from the foreign 
                        government or international 
                        organization.
                    (B) A description of the steps taken to 
                implement the recommendations made in the March 
                4, 2020, report of the Government 
                Accountability Office titled ``Defense 
                Logistics Agreements: DOD Should Improve 
                Oversight and Seek Payment from Foreign 
                Partners for Thousands of Orders It Identifies 
                as Overdue'', including efforts to validate 
                data reported under this subsection and in the 
                system of the Department of Defense to record 
                data on acquisition and cross-servicing 
                agreement transactions.
                    (C) The amount of reimbursement received 
                from a foreign government or international 
                organization, as applicable, for each order--
                            (i) for which the reimbursement is 
                        recorded as overdue in the system of 
                        the Department of Defense to record 
                        data on acquisition and cross-servicing 
                        agreement transactions; and
                            (ii) that was authorized during the 
                        period beginning on October 1, 2013, 
                        and ending on September 30, 2020.
                    (D) A plan for improving recordkeeping of 
                acquisition and cross-servicing agreement 
                transactions and ensuring timely reimbursement 
                by a foreign government or international 
                organization.
                    (E) Any other matter considered relevant by 
                the designated official described in subsection 
                (a).

SEC. 882. DOMESTIC COMPARATIVE TESTING ACTIVITIES.

    Section 2350a(g) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``conventional 
                        defense equipment, munitions, and 
                        technologies manufactured and developed 
                        by countries referred to in subsection 
                        (a)(2)'' and inserting ``covered 
                        equipment, munitions, and 
                        technologies''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``such equipment, 
                        munitions, and technologies'' and 
                        inserting ``such covered equipment, 
                        munitions, and technologies''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting 
                ``such covered'' before ``equipment, munitions, 
                and technologies'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``equipment, 
        munitions, and technologies of the type described in 
        paragraph (1)'' and inserting ``covered equipment, 
        munitions, and technologies''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(4) Covered Equipment, Munitions, and Technologies 
Defined.--In this subsection, the term `covered equipment, 
munitions, and technologies' means--
    ``(A) conventional defense equipment, munitions, and 
technologies manufactured and developed by countries referred 
to in subsection (a)(2); and
    ``(B) conventional defense equipment, munitions, and 
technologies manufactured and developed domestically.''.

SEC. 883. PROHIBITION ON AWARDING OF CONTRACTS TO CONTRACTORS THAT 
                    REQUIRE NONDISCLOSURE AGREEMENTS RELATING TO WASTE, 
                    FRAUD, OR ABUSE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may not award a 
contract for the procurement of goods or services to a 
contractor unless the contractor represents that--
            (1) it does not require its employees to sign 
        internal confidentiality agreements or statements that 
        would prohibit or otherwise restrict such employees 
        from lawfully reporting waste, fraud, or abuse related 
        to the performance of a Department of Defense contract 
        to a designated investigative or law enforcement 
        representative of the Department of Defense authorized 
        to receive such information; and
            (2) it will inform its employees of the limitations 
        on confidentiality agreements and other statements 
        described in paragraph (1).
    (b) Reliance on Representation.--A contracting officer of 
the Department of Defense may rely on the representation of a 
contractor as to the requirements described under subsection 
(a) in awarding a contract unless the officer has reason to 
question the accuracy of the representation.

SEC. 884. PROGRAM MANAGEMENT IMPROVEMENT OFFICERS AND PROGRAM 
                    MANAGEMENT POLICY COUNCIL.

    Section 1126 of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by inserting after 
        ``senior executive of the agency'' the following: ``, 
        who has significant program and project management 
        oversight responsibilities,''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)(4) by striking ``twice'' and 
        inserting ``four times''.

SEC. 885. DISCLOSURE OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS IN DATABASE FOR FEDERAL 
                    AGENCY CONTRACT AND GRANT OFFICERS.

    Section 2313(d) of title 41, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``, and an 
        identification of any beneficial owner of such 
        corporation,'' after ``to the corporation''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(4) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    ``(A) Beneficial ownership.--The term 
                `beneficial ownership' has the meaning given 
                under section 847 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
                Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1505; 10 U.S.C. 2509 
                note).
                    ``(B) Corporation.--The term `corporation' 
                means any corporation, company, limited 
                liability company, limited partnership, 
                business trust, business association, or other 
                similar entity.''.

SEC. 886. REPEAL OF PILOT PROGRAM ON PAYMENT OF COSTS FOR DENIED 
                    GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE BID PROTESTS.

    Section 827 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1467; 10 U.S.C. 
2304 note) is repealed.

SEC. 887. AMENDMENTS TO SUBMISSIONS TO CONGRESS RELATING TO CERTAIN 
                    FOREIGN MILITARY SALES.

    Section 887(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 22 U.S.C. 2761 note) 
is amended--
            (1) by striking ``December 31, 2021'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``December 31, 2022''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(3) Applicability.--The requirements of this 
        subsection apply only to foreign military sales 
        processes within the Department of Defense.''.

SEC. 888. REVISION TO REQUIREMENT TO USE FIRM FIXED-PRICE CONTRACTS FOR 
                    FOREIGN MILITARY SALES.

    Section 830 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (22 U.S.C. 2762 note) is repealed.

SEC. 889. ASSESSMENT AND ENHANCEMENT OF NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION 
                    BASE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall assess the 
economic forces and structures shaping the capacity of the 
national security innovation base, and develop policies to 
address such forces and structures.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) 
shall review the following matters as they pertain to the 
innovative and manufacturing capacity of the national security 
innovation base:
            (1) A detailed description of the entities 
        comprising the national security innovation base and 
        how they currently interact.
            (2) Competition and antitrust policy.
            (3) Immigration policy, including the policies 
        germane to the attraction and retention of skilled 
        immigrants.
            (4) Education funding and policy.
            (5) Demand stabilization and social safety net 
        policies.
            (6) The structure and incentives of financial 
        markets and the effects of such on the access of 
        businesses to credit.
            (7) Trade policy, including export control policy 
        and trade remedies.
            (8) The tax code and its effect on investment, 
        including the Federal research and development tax 
        credit.
            (9) Regulatory policy, including with respect to 
        land use, environmental impact, and construction and 
        manufacturing activities.
            (10) Economic and manufacturing infrastructure.
            (11) Intellectual property policy.
            (12) Federally funded investments in the economy, 
        including investments in research and development and 
        advanced manufacturing.
            (13) Federally funded purchases of goods and 
        services.
            (14) Federally funded investments to expand 
        domestic manufacturing capabilities.
            (15) Coordination and collaboration with allies and 
        partners.
            (16) Measures to protect technological advantages 
        over adversaries and to counteract hostile or 
        destabilizing activity by adversaries.
            (17) Other matters as the Secretary of Defense 
        deems appropriate.
    (c) Engagement With Certain Entities.--In conducting the 
assessment required under subsection (a), the Secretary of 
Defense shall engage through appropriate mechanisms with--
            (1) the Defense Science Board;
            (2) the Defense Innovation Board;
            (3) the Defense Business Board;
            (4) entities representing industry interests; and
            (5) entities representing labor interests.
    (d) Submission of Assessment.--Not later than March 1, 
2022, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the President, 
the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, the 
Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, the 
Director of the National Economic Council, and the 
congressional defense committees the assessment required under 
subsection (a), together with recommendations and any 
additional views of the Secretary.

SEC. 890. IDENTIFICATION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTS RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION 
                    OR MAINTENANCE OF A BORDER WALL.

    With respect to contract actions reported to the Federal 
Procurement Data system established pursuant to section 
1122(a)(4) of title 41, United States Code (or any successor 
system), the Secretary of Defense shall identify any contracts 
(including any task order contract (as defined in section 2304d 
of title 10, United States Code) and any modifications to a 
contract) entered into by the Secretary relating to the 
construction or maintenance of a barrier along the 
international border between the United States and Mexico that 
have an estimated value greater than or equal to $7,000,000.

SEC. 891. WAIVERS OF CERTAIN CONDITIONS FOR PROGRESS PAYMENTS UNDER 
                    CERTAIN CONTRACTS DURING THE COVID-19 NATIONAL 
                    EMERGENCY.

    (a) Waiver of Progress Payments Requirements.--The 
Secretary of Defense may waive the requirements of section 
2307(e)(2) of title 10, United States Code, with respect to 
progress payments for any undefinitized contractual action (as 
defined in section 2326 of title 10, United States Code; in 
this section referred to as ``UCA'') if the Secretary 
determines that the waiver is necessary due to the national 
emergency for the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and--
            (1) a contractor performing the contract for which 
        a UCA is entered into has not already received 
        increased progress payments from the Secretary of 
        Defense on contractual actions other than UCAs; or
            (2) a contractor performing the contract for which 
        a UCA is entered into, and that has received increased 
        progress payments from the Secretary of Defense on 
        contractual actions other than UCAs, can demonstrate 
        that the contractor has promptly provided the amount of 
        the increase to any subcontractors (at any tier), small 
        business concerns (as defined under section 3 of the 
        Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)), or suppliers of 
        the contractor.
    (b) Definitization.--With respect to a UCA that not been 
definitized for a period of 180 days beginning on the date on 
which such UCA was entered into, the Secretary of Defense may 
only use the waiver authority described in subsection (a) if 
the Secretary (or a designee at a level not below the head of a 
contracting activity) provides a certification to the 
congressional defense committees that such UCA will be 
definitized within 60 days after the date on which the waiver 
is issued.
    (c) Submission.--For each use of the waiver authority under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees an estimate of the amounts to 
be provided to subcontractors (at any tier), small business 
concerns, and suppliers, including an identification of the 
specific entities receiving an amount from an increased 
progress payment described under such subsection (a).

      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

Sec. 901. Repeal of position of Chief Management Officer of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 902. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low 
          Intensity Conflict and related matters.
Sec. 903. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Industrial Base Policy.
Sec. 904. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
          Environment.
Sec. 905. Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation.
Sec. 906. Input from the Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau to the 
          Joint Requirements Oversight Council.
Sec. 907. Assignment of responsibility for the Arctic region within the 
          Office of the Secretary of Defense.
Sec. 908. Modernization of process used by the Department of Defense to 
          identify, task, and manage Congressional reporting 
          requirements.

  Subtitle B--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management 
                                 Matters

Sec. 911. Reform of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 912. Limitation on reduction of civilian workforce.
Sec. 913. Chief Diversity Officer and Senior Advisors for Diversity and 
          Inclusion.
Sec. 914. Limitation on consolidation or transition to alternative 
          content delivery methods within the Defense Media Activity.

                     Subtitle C--Space Force Matters

Sec. 921. Office of the Chief of Space Operations.
Sec. 922. Clarification of Space Force and Chief of Space Operations 
          authorities.
Sec. 923. Amendments to Department of the Air Force provisions in title 
          10, United States Code.
Sec. 924. Amendments to other provisions of title 10, United States 
          Code.
Sec. 925. Amendments to provisions of law relating to pay and 
          allowances.
Sec. 926. Amendments to provisions of law relating to veterans' 
          benefits.
Sec. 927. Amendments to other provisions of the United States Code and 
          other laws.
Sec. 928. Applicability to other provisions of law.
Sec. 929. Temporary exemption from authorized daily average of members 
          in pay grades E-8 and E-9.
Sec. 930. Limitation on transfer of military installations to the 
          jurisdiction of the Space Force.
Sec. 931. Organization of the Space Force.

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

SEC. 901. REPEAL OF POSITION OF CHIEF MANAGEMENT OFFICER OF THE 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Repeal of Position.--
            (1) In general.--Section 132a of title 10, United 
        States Code is repealed.
            (2) Conforming repeals.--The following provisions 
        of law are repealed:
                    (A) Paragraph (2) of section 131(b) of 
                title 10, United States Code.
                    (B) Section 910 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
                Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1516).
            (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 4 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 132a.
            (4) Effective date.--The repeals and amendments 
        made by this subsection shall take effect on the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Implementation.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act--
            (1) each duty or responsibility that remains 
        assigned to the Chief Management Officer of the 
        Department of Defense shall be transferred to an 
        officer or employee of the Department of Defense 
        designated by the Secretary of Defense, except that any 
        officer or employee so designated may not be an 
        individual who served as the Chief Management Officer 
        before the date of the enactment of this Act; and
            (2) the personnel, functions, and assets of the 
        Office of the Chief Management Officer shall be 
        transferred to such other organizations and elements of 
        the Department as the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (c) References.--Any reference in any law, regulation, 
guidance, instruction, or other document of the Federal 
Government to the Chief Management Officer of the Department of 
Defense shall be deemed to refer to the applicable officer or 
employee of the Department of Defense designated by the 
Secretary of Defense under subsection (b)(1).
    (d) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report that sets forth 
such recommendations for legislative action as the Secretary 
considers appropriate for modifications to law to carry out 
this section and the repeals and amendments made by this 
section.

SEC. 902. ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS AND LOW 
                    INTENSITY CONFLICT AND RELATED MATTERS.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Clarification of chain of administrative 
        command.--Section 138(b)(2) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating clauses (i), (ii), and 
                (iii) of subparagraph (B) as subclauses (I), 
                (II), and (III), respectively;
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively;
                    (C) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(2)'';
                    (D) in clause (i) of subparagraph (A), as 
                redesignated by this paragraph, by inserting 
                before the period at the end the following: 
                ``through the administrative chain of command 
                specified in section 167(f) of this title;'' 
                and
                    (E) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
    ``(B) In the discharge of the responsibilities specified in 
subparagraph (A)(i), the Assistant Secretary is immediately 
subordinate to the Secretary of Defense. Unless otherwise 
directed by the President, no officer below the Secretary may 
intervene to exercise authority, direction, or control over the 
Assistant Secretary in the discharge of such 
responsibilities.''.
            (2) Technical amendment.--Subparagraph (A) of such 
        section, as redesignated by paragraph (1), is further 
        amended in the matter preceding clause (i), as so 
        redesignated, by striking ``section 167(j)'' and 
        inserting ``section 167(k)''.
    (b) Fulfillment of Special Operations Responsibilities.--
            (1) In general.--Section 139b of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 139b. Secretariat for Special Operations; Special Operations 
                    Policy and Oversight Council

    ``(a) Secretariat for Special Operations.--
            ``(1) In general.--In order to fulfill the 
        responsibilities of the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
        for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict 
        specified in section 138(b)(2)(A)(i) of this title, 
        there shall be within the Office of the Assistant 
        Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low 
        Intensity Conflict an office to be known as the 
        `Secretariat for Special Operations'.
            ``(2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Secretariat is 
        to assist the Assistant Secretary in exercising 
        authority, direction, and control with respect to the 
        special operations-peculiar administration and support 
        of the special operations command, including the 
        readiness and organization of special operations 
        forces, resources and equipment, and civilian personnel 
        as specified in such section.
            ``(3) Director.--The Director of the Secretariat 
        for Special Operations shall be appointed by the 
        Secretary of Defense from among individuals qualified 
        to serve as the Director. An individual serving as 
        Director shall, while so serving, be a member of the 
        Senior Executive Service.
            ``(4) Administrative chain of command.--For 
        purposes of the support of the Secretariat for the 
        Assistant Secretary in the fulfillment of the 
        responsibilities referred to in paragraph (1), the 
        administrative chain of command is as specified in 
        section 167(f) of this title. Unless otherwise directed 
        by the President, no officer below the Secretary of 
        Defense (other than the Assistant Secretary) may 
        intervene to exercise authority, direction, or control 
        over the Secretariat in its support of the Assistant 
        Secretary in the discharge of such responsibilities.
    ``(b) Special Operations Policy and Oversight Council.--
            ``(1) In general.--In order to fulfill the 
        responsibilities specified in section 138(b)(2)(A)(i) 
        of this title, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
        Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict shall 
        establish and lead a team known as the `Special 
        Operation Policy and Oversight Council' (in this 
        subsection referred to as the `Council').
            ``(2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Council is to 
        integrate the functional activities of the headquarters 
        of the Department of Defense in order to most 
        efficiently and effectively provide for special 
        operations forces and capabilities. In fulfilling this 
        purpose, the Council shall develop and continuously 
        improve policy, joint processes, and procedures that 
        facilitate the development, acquisition, integration, 
        employment, and sustainment of special operations 
        forces and capabilities.
            ``(3) Membership.--The Council shall include the 
        following:
                    ``(A) The Assistant Secretary.
                    ``(B) Appropriate senior representatives of 
                each of the following:
                            ``(i) The Under Secretary of 
                        Defense for Research and Engineering.
                            ``(ii) The Under Secretary of 
                        Defense for Acquisition and 
                        Sustainment.
                            ``(iii) The Under Secretary of 
                        Defense (Comptroller).
                            ``(iv) The Under Secretary of 
                        Defense for Personnel and Readiness.
                            ``(v) The Under Secretary of 
                        Defense for Intelligence.
                            ``(vi) The General Counsel of the 
                        Department of Defense.
                            ``(vii) The other Assistant 
                        Secretaries of Defense under the Under 
                        Secretary of Defense for Policy.
                            ``(viii) The military departments.
                            ``(ix) The Joint Staff.
                            ``(x) The United States Special 
                        Operations Command.
                            ``(xi) Such other officers or 
                        Agencies, elements, or components of 
                        the Department of Defense as the 
                        Secretary of Defense considers 
                        appropriate.
            ``(4) Operation.--The Council shall operate 
        continuously.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 4 of such title is amended by 
        striking the item relating to section 139b and 
        inserting the following new item:

``139b. Secretariat for Special Operations; Special Operations Policy 
          and Oversight Council.''.

    (c) DoD Directive on Responsibilities of ASD SOLIC.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall publish a Department of Defense directive 
        establishing policy and procedures related to the 
        exercise of authority, direction, and control of all 
        special-operations peculiar administrative matters 
        relating to the organization, training, and equipping 
        of special operations forces by the Assistant Secretary 
        of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity 
        Conflict as specified by section 138(b)(2)(A)(i) of 
        title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection 
        (a)(1).
            (2) Matters for including.--The directive required 
        by paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) A specification of responsibilities for 
                coordination on matters affecting the 
                organization, training, and equipping of 
                special operations forces.
                    (B) An identification and specification of 
                updates to applicable documents and 
                instructions of the Department of Defense.
                    (C) Mechanisms to ensure the inclusion of 
                the Assistant Secretary in all Departmental 
                governance forums affecting the organization, 
                training, and equipping of special operations 
                forces.
                    (D) Such other matters as the Secretary 
                considers appropriate.
            (3) Applicability.-- The directive required by 
        paragraph (1) shall apply throughout the Department of 
        Defense to all components of the Department of Defense.
            (4) Limitation on availability of certain funding 
        pending publication.--Of the amounts authorized to be 
        appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2021 for 
        operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, and available 
        for the Office of the Secretary of Defense, not more 
        than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the 
        date that is 15 days after the date on which the 
        Secretary publishes the directive required by paragraph 
        (1).

SEC. 903. ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR INDUSTRIAL BASE POLICY.

    (a) Increase in Authorized Number of Assistant Secretaries 
of Defense.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 138 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``13'' and inserting 
``14''.
    (b) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Industrial Base 
Policy.--Subsection (b) of that section is amended by adding at 
the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(6) One of the Assistant Secretaries is the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense for Industrial Base Policy. The Assistant 
Secretary shall--
            ``(A) advise the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment on industrial base 
        policies; and
            ``(B) perform other duties as directed by the Under 
        Secretary.''.

SEC. 904. ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR ENERGY, INSTALLATIONS, AND 
                    ENVIRONMENT.

    (a) Increase in Authorized Number of Assistant Secretaries 
of Defense.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 138 of title 10, 
United States Code, as amended by section 903 of this Act, is 
further amended by striking ``14'' and inserting ``15''.
    (b) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
Installations, and Environment.--Subsection (b) of that 
section, as so amended, is further amended by adding at the end 
the following new paragraph:
    ``(7) One of the Assistant Secretaries is the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
Environment. The principal duty of the Assistant Secretary 
shall be the overall supervision of matters relating to energy, 
installations, and the environment for the Department of 
Defense.''.

SEC. 905. OFFICE OF LOCAL DEFENSE COMMUNITY COOPERATION.

    (a) Acknowledgment in Law and Redesignation of Office of 
Economic Adjustment as Office of Local Defense Community 
Cooperation.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 4 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new section:

``Sec. 146. Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation

    ``(a) In General.--There is in the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense an office to be known as the Office of Local Defense 
Community Cooperation (in this section referred to as the 
`Office').
    ``(b) Director.--The Office shall be headed by the Director 
of the Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation, who shall 
be appointed by the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment from among civilian employees of the Federal 
Government or private individuals who have the following:
            ``(1) Experience in the interagency in the 
        Executive Branch.
            ``(2) Experience in the administration and 
        management of Federal grants programs.
    ``(c) Duties.--The Office shall--
            ``(1) serve as the office in the Department of 
        Defense with primary responsibility for--
                    ``(A) providing assistance to States, 
                counties, municipalities, regions, and other 
                communities to foster cooperation with military 
                installations to enhance the military mission, 
                achieve facility and infrastructure savings and 
                reduced operating costs, address encroachment 
                and compatible land use issues, support 
                military families, and increase military, 
                civilian, and industrial readiness and 
                resiliency; and
                    ``(B) providing adjustment and 
                diversification assistance to State and local 
                governments under section 2391(b) of this title 
                to achieve the objectives described in 
                subparagraph (A);
            ``(2) coordinate the provision of such assistance 
        with other organizations and elements of the 
        Department;
            ``(3) provide support to the Economic Adjustment 
        Committee established under Executive Order No. 12788 
        (57 Fed. Reg. 2213; 10 U.S.C. 2391 note) or any 
        successor to such Committee; and
            ``(4) carry out such other activities as the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
        considers appropriate.
    ``(d) Annual Report to Congress.--Not later than June 1 
each year, the Director of the Office of Local Defense 
Community Cooperation shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the activities of the Office during the 
preceding year, including the assistance provided pursuant to 
subsection (c)(1) during such year.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 4 of such title is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new item:

``146. Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation.''.

    (b) Limitation on Involuntary Separation of Personnel.--No 
personnel of the Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation 
under section 146 of title 10, United States Code (as added by 
subsection (a)), may be involuntarily separated from service 
with that Office during the one-year period beginning on the 
date of the enactment of this Act, except for cause.
    (c) Administration of Programs.--Any program, project, or 
other activity administered by the Office of Economic 
Adjustment of the Department of Defense as of the date of the 
enactment of this Act shall be administered by the Office of 
Local Defense Community Cooperation under section 146 of title 
10, United States Code (as so added), after that date.

SEC. 906. INPUT FROM THE VICE CHIEF OF THE NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU TO THE 
                    JOINT REQUIREMENTS OVERSIGHT COUNCIL.

    (a) In General.--Section 181(d) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(4) Input from vice chief of the national guard 
        bureau.--The Council shall seek, and strongly consider, 
        the views of the Vice Chief of the National Guard 
        Bureau regarding non-Federalized National Guard 
        capabilities in support of homeland defense and civil 
        support missions.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--Paragraph (1)(D) of such section 
is amended by striking ``the'' and inserting ``The''.

SEC. 907. ASSIGNMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ARCTIC REGION WITHIN THE 
                    OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.

    The Assistant Secretary of Defense for International 
Security Affairs shall assign responsibility for the Arctic 
region to the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for the 
Western Hemisphere or any other Deputy Assistant Secretary of 
Defense the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.

SEC. 908. MODERNIZATION OF PROCESS USED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TO 
                    IDENTIFY, TASK, AND MANAGE CONGRESSIONAL REPORTING 
                    REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Ongoing Analysis Required.--The Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Legislative Affairs shall conduct on an ongoing 
basis an analysis of the process used by the Department of 
Defense to identify reports to Congress required by annual 
national defense authorization Acts, assign responsibility for 
preparation of such reports, and manage the completion and 
delivery of such reports to Congress for the purpose of 
identifying mechanisms to optimize and otherwise modernize the 
process.
    (b) Consultation.--The Assistant Secretary shall conduct 
the analysis required by subsection (a) with the assistance of 
and in consultation with the Chief Information Officer of the 
Department of Defense.
    (c) Elements.--The analysis required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) A business process reengineering of the process 
        described in subsection (a).
            (2) An assessment of applicable commercially 
        available analytics tools, technologies, and services 
        in connection with such business process reengineering.
            (3) Such other actions as the Assistant Secretary 
        considers appropriate for purposes of the analysis.

  Subtitle B--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management 
                                Matters

SEC. 911. REFORM OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Reform of the Department of Defense.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 3 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by inserting after section 125 
        the following new section:

``Sec. 125a. Reform: improvement of efficacy and efficiency

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall take such 
action as is necessary to reform the Department of Defense to 
improve the efficacy and efficiency of the Department, and to 
improve the ability of the Department to prioritize among and 
assess the costs and benefits of covered elements of reform.
    ``(b) Policy.--The Secretary shall develop a policy and 
issue guidance to implement reform within the Department and to 
improve the ability of the Department to prioritize among and 
assess the costs and benefits of covered elements of reform.
    ``(c) Framework for Reform.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2022, 
        the Secretary shall establish policies, guidance, and a 
        consistent reporting framework to measure the progress 
        of the Department toward covered elements of reform, 
        including by establishing categories of reform, 
        consistent metrics, and a process for prioritization of 
        reform activities.
            ``(2) Scope.--The framework required by paragraph 
        (1) may address duties under the following:
                    ``(A) Section 125 of this title.
                    ``(B) Section 192 of this title.
                    ``(C) Section 2222 of this title.
                    ``(D) Section 1124 of title 31.
                    ``(E) Section 11319 of title 40.
            ``(3) Consultation.--The Secretary shall consult 
        with the Deputy Secretary of Defense, the Performance 
        Improvement Officer of the Department of Defense, the 
        Chief Data Officer of the Department of Defense, the 
        Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense, 
        and the financial managers of the military departments 
        in carrying out activities under this subsection.
    ``(d) Covered Elements of Reform.--For purposes of this 
section and the policies, guidance, and reporting framework 
required by subsection (c), covered elements of reform may 
include the following:
            ``(1) Business systems modernization.
            ``(2) Enterprise business operations process re-
        engineering.
            ``(3) Expanded and modernized collection, 
        management, dissemination, and visualization of data to 
        support decision-making at all levels of the 
        enterprise.
            ``(4) Improvements in workforce training and 
        education and increasing capabilities of the Department 
        workforce to support and execute reform activities and 
        business processes.
            ``(5) Improvements to decision-making processes to 
        enable cost savings, cost avoidance, or investments to 
        develop process improvements.
            ``(6) Such other elements as the Secretary 
        considers appropriate.
    ``(e) Annual Report.--At the same time the budget of the 
President for a fiscal year is submitted to Congress pursuant 
to section 1105 of title 31, the Secretary shall, using the 
policies, guidance, and reporting framework required by 
subsection (c), submit to the congressional defense committees 
a report, including detailed narrative justifications and 
tradeoff analyses between options, on the actions of the 
Department as follows:
            ``(1) The activities, expenditures, and 
        accomplishments carried out or made to effect reform 
        under this section during the fiscal year in which such 
        budget is submitted.
            ``(2) The proposed activities, expenditures, and 
        accomplishments to effect reform under this section, 
        and consistent with priorities established by the 
        Secretary, during the fiscal year covered by such 
        budget and each of the four succeeding fiscal years.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 3 of such title is amended by 
        inserting after the item relating to section 125 the 
        following new item:

``125a. Reform: improvement of efficacy and efficiency.''.

    (b) Implementing Policies, Guidance, and Reporting 
Framework.--
            (1) Submittal to congress.--Not later than March 1, 
        2022, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report setting forth 
        the policies, guidance, and reporting framework 
        established pursuant to subsection (c) of section 125a 
        of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection 
        (a) of this section).
            (2) Update.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
        of the submittal to Congress of the report required by 
        section 901(d) of this Act, the Secretary shall update 
        the reporting framework referred to in paragraph (1).
    (c) Comptroller General of the United States Report.--Not 
later than 270 days after the date of the submittal to Congress 
pursuant to subsection (b) of the policies, guidance, and 
reporting framework established pursuant to subsection (c) of 
section 125a of title 10, United States Code (as so added), the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report setting forth an 
evaluation, based on a review by the Comptroller General of 
such policies, guidance, and framework, to the extent to which 
the categories and metrics in such policies, guidance, and 
reporting framework will enable consistent measurement of 
progress in reform and prioritization of reform of the 
Department.

SEC. 912. LIMITATION ON REDUCTION OF CIVILIAN WORKFORCE.

    Section 129a(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following: ``The Secretary may not 
reduce the civilian workforce programmed full-time equivalent 
levels unless the Secretary conducts an appropriate analysis of 
the impacts of such reductions on workload, military force 
structure, lethality, readiness, operational effectiveness, 
stress on the military force, and fully burdened costs.''.

SEC. 913. CHIEF DIVERSITY OFFICER AND SENIOR ADVISORS FOR DIVERSITY AND 
                    INCLUSION.

    (a) Department of Defense.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 4 of title 10, United 
        States Code, as amended by section 905 of this Act, is 
        further amended by adding at the end the following new 
        section:

``Sec. 147. Chief Diversity Officer

    ``(a) Chief Diversity Officer.--(1) There is a Chief 
Diversity Officer of the Department of Defense, who shall be 
appointed by the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(2) The Chief Diversity Officer shall be appointed from 
among persons who have an extensive management or business 
background and experience with diversity and inclusion. A 
person may not be appointed as Chief Diversity Officer within 
three years after relief from active duty as a commissioned 
officer of a regular component of an armed force.
    ``(3) The Chief Diversity Officer shall report directly to 
the Secretary of Defense in the performance of the duties of 
the Chief Diversity Officer under this section.
    ``(b) Duties.--The Chief Diversity Officer--
            ``(1) is responsible for providing advice on 
        policy, oversight, guidance, and coordination for all 
        matters of the Department of Defense related to 
        diversity and inclusion;
            ``(2) advises the Secretary of Defense, the 
        Secretaries of the military departments, and the heads 
        of all other elements of the Department with regard to 
        matters of diversity and inclusion;
            ``(3) shall establish and maintain a Department of 
        Defense strategic plan that publicly states a diversity 
        definition, vision, and goals for the Department;
            ``(4) shall define a set of strategic metrics that 
        are directly linked to key organizational priorities 
        and goals, actionable, and actively used to implement 
        the strategic plan under paragraph (3);
            ``(5) shall advise in the establishment of training 
        in diversity dynamics and training in practices for 
        leading diverse groups effectively;
            ``(6) shall advise in the establishment of a 
        strategic plan for diverse participation by 
        institutions of higher education (including 
        historically black colleges and universities and 
        minority-serving institutions), federally funded 
        research and development centers, and individuals in 
        defense-related research, development, test, and 
        evaluation activities;
            ``(7) shall advise in the establishment of a 
        strategic plan for outreach to, and recruiting from, 
        untapped locations and underrepresented demographic 
        groups;
            ``(8) shall coordinate with, and be supported by, 
        the Office of People Analytics on studies, assessments, 
        and related work relevant to diversity and inclusion; 
        and
            ``(9) shall perform such additional duties and 
        exercise such powers as the Secretary of Defense may 
        prescribe.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 4 of such title, as so 
        amended, is further amended by adding at the end the 
        following new item:

``147. Chief Diversity Officer.''.

    (b) Senior Advisors for Diversity and Inclusion for the 
Military Departments and Coast Guard.--
            (1) Appointment required.--Each Secretary of a 
        military department shall appoint within such military 
        department a Senior Advisor for Diversity and Inclusion 
        for such military department (and for the Armed Force 
        or Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of such 
        Secretary). The Commandant of the Coast Guard shall 
        appoint a Senior Advisor for Diversity and Inclusion 
        for the Coast Guard.
            (2) Qualifications and limitation.--Each Senior 
        Advisor for Diversity and Inclusion shall be appointed 
        from among persons who have an extensive management or 
        business background and experience with diversity and 
        inclusion. A person may not be appointed as Senior 
        Advisor for Diversity and Inclusion within three years 
        after relief from active duty as a commissioned officer 
        of a regular component of an Armed Force.
            (3) Reporting.--A Senior Advisor for Diversity and 
        Inclusion shall report directly to the Secretary of the 
        military department within which appointed. The Senior 
        Advisor for Diversity and Inclusion for the Coast Guard 
        shall report directly to the Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard.
            (4) Duties.--A Senior Advisor for Diversity and 
        Inclusion, with respect to the military department and 
        Armed Force or Armed Forces concerned--
                    (A) is responsible for providing advice, 
                guidance, and coordination for all matters 
                related to diversity and inclusion;
                    (B) shall advise in the establishment of 
                training in diversity dynamics and training in 
                practices for leading diverse groups 
                effectively;
                    (C) shall advise and assist in evaluations 
                and assessments of diversity;
                    (D) shall develop a strategic diversity and 
                inclusion plan, which plan shall be consistent 
                with the strategic plan developed and 
                maintained pursuant to subsection (b)(3) of 
                section 147 of title 10, United States Code (as 
                added by subsection (a) of this section);
                    (E) shall develop strategic goals and 
                measures of performance related to efforts to 
                reflect the diverse population of the United 
                States eligible to serve in the Armed Forces, 
                which goals and measures of performance shall 
                be consistent with the strategic metrics 
                defined pursuant to subsection (b)(4) of such 
                section 147; and
                    (F) shall perform such additional duties 
                and exercise such powers as the Secretary of 
                the military department concerned or the 
                Commandant of the Coast Guard, as applicable, 
                may prescribe.
    (c) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made 
by this section shall take effect on February 1, 2021.

SEC. 914. LIMITATION ON CONSOLIDATION OR TRANSITION TO ALTERNATIVE 
                    CONTENT DELIVERY METHODS WITHIN THE DEFENSE MEDIA 
                    ACTIVITY.

    (a) In General.--No consolidation or transition to 
alternative content delivery methods may occur within the 
Defense Media Activity until a period of 180 days has elapsed 
following the date on which the Secretary of Defense submits to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report that identifies key aspects of the 
business case for alternative content delivery, and actions to 
mitigate risks, relating to the following:
            (1) The safety and security of members of the Armed 
        Forces and their families.
            (2) The cybersecurity or security of content 
        delivery to members of the Armed Forces, whether 
        through--
                    (A) vulnerabilities in the content delivery 
                method concerned;
                    (B) vulnerabilities in the personal devices 
                used by members; or
                    (C) vulnerabilities in the receivers or 
                streaming devices necessary to accommodate the 
                alternative content delivery method.
            (3) Costs or personal financial liabilities to 
        members of the Armed Forces or their families, whether 
        through monthly subscription fees or other tolls 
        required to access digital content.
            (4) Access to content with respect to bandwidth or 
        other technical limitations where members of the Armed 
        Forces receive content.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``alternative content delivery'' means 
        any method of the Defense Media Activity for the 
        delivery of digital content that is different from a 
        method used by the Activity as of the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (2) The term ``consolidation'', when used with 
        respect to the Defense Media Activity, means any action 
        to reduce or limit the functions, personnel, 
        facilities, or capabilities of the Activity, including 
        entering into contracts or developing plans for such 
        reduction or limitation.

                    Subtitle C--Space Force Matters

SEC. 921. OFFICE OF THE CHIEF OF SPACE OPERATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 908 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by striking section 9083 and inserting the 
following new sections:

``Sec. 9083. Office of the Chief of Space Operations: function; 
                    composition

    ``(a) Function.--There is in the executive part of the 
Department of the Air Force an Office of the Chief of Space 
Operations to assist the Secretary of the Air Force in carrying 
out the responsibilities of the Secretary.
    ``(b) Composition.--The Office of the Chief of Space 
Operations is composed of the following:
            ``(1) The Chief of Space Operations.
            ``(2) Other members of the Space Force and Air 
        Force assigned or detailed to the Office of the Chief 
        of Space Operations.
            ``(3) Civilian employees in the Department of the 
        Air Force assigned or detailed to the Office of the 
        Chief of Space Operations.
    ``(c) Organization.--Except as otherwise specifically 
prescribed by law, the Office of the Chief of Space Operations 
shall be organized in such manner, and the members of the 
Office of the Chief of Space Operations shall perform such 
duties and have such titles, as the Secretary of the Air Force 
may prescribe.

``Sec. 9084. Office of the Chief of Space Operations: general duties

    ``(a) Professional Assistance.--The Office of the Chief of 
Space Operations shall furnish professional assistance to the 
Secretary, the Under Secretary, and the Assistant Secretaries 
of the Air Force and to the Chief of Space Operations.
    ``(b) Authorities.--Under the authority, direction, and 
control of the Secretary of the Air Force, the Office of the 
Chief of Space Operations shall--
            ``(1) subject to subsections (c) and (d) of section 
        9014 of this title, prepare for such employment of the 
        Space Force, and for such recruiting, organizing, 
        supplying, equipping (including research and 
        development), training, servicing, mobilizing, 
        demobilizing, administering, and maintaining of the 
        Space Force, as will assist in the execution of any 
        power, duty, or function of the Secretary of the Air 
        Force or the Chief of Space Operations;
            ``(2) investigate and report upon the efficiency of 
        the Space Force and its preparation to support military 
        operations by commanders of the combatant commands;
            ``(3) prepare detailed instructions for the 
        execution of approved plans and supervise the execution 
        of those plans and instructions;
            ``(4) as directed by the Secretary of the Air Force 
        or the Chief of Space Operations, coordinate the action 
        of organizations of the Space Force; and
            ``(5) perform such other duties, not otherwise 
        assigned by law, as may be prescribed by the Secretary 
        of the Air Force.''.
    (b) Table of Sections.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 908 of such title is amended by striking 
the item relating to section 9083 and inserting the following 
new items:

``9083. Office of the Chief of Space Operations: function; composition.
``9084. Office of the Chief of Space Operations: general duties.''.

    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section 
shall take effect on the date on which the Secretary of the Air 
Force and the Chief of Space Operations jointly submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report detailing the 
functions that the headquarters staff of the Department of the 
Air Force will continue to perform in support of the Space 
Force.
    (d) No Authorization of Additional Military Billets.--The 
Secretary shall establish the Office of the Chief of Space 
Operations under section 9083 of title 10, United States Code, 
as amended by subsection (a), using military personnel 
otherwise authorized. Nothing in this section or the amendments 
made by this section shall be construed to authorize additional 
military billets for the purposes of, or in connection with, 
the establishment of the Office of the Chief of Space 
Operations.

SEC. 922. CLARIFICATION OF SPACE FORCE AND CHIEF OF SPACE OPERATIONS 
                    AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Composition of Space Force.--Section 9081 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking subsection (b) and 
inserting the following new subsection (b):
    ``(b) Composition.--The Space Force consists of--
            ``(1) the Regular Space Force;
            ``(2) all persons appointed or enlisted in, or 
        conscripted into, the Space Force, including those not 
        assigned to units, necessary to form the basis for a 
        complete and immediate mobilization for the national 
        defense in the event of a national emergency; and
            ``(3) all Space Force units and other Space Force 
        organizations, including installations and supporting 
        and auxiliary combat, training, administrative, and 
        logistic elements.''.
    (b) Functions.--Section 9081 of title 10, United States 
Code, is further amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the 
        following new subsection (c):
    ``(c) Functions.--The Space Force shall be organized, 
trained, and equipped to--
            ``(1) provide freedom of operation for the United 
        States in, from, and to space;
            ``(2) conduct space operations; and
            ``(3) protect the interests of the United States in 
        space.''; and
            (2) by striking subsection (d).
    (c) Clarification of Chief of Space Operations 
Authorities.--Section 9082 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``general 
                officers of the Air Force'' and inserting 
                ``general, flag, or equivalent officers of the 
                Space Force''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:
    ``(3) The President may appoint an officer as Chief of 
Space Operations only if--
            ``(A) the officer has had significant experience in 
        joint duty assignments; and
            ``(B) such experience includes at least one full 
        tour of duty in a joint duty assignment (as defined in 
        section 664(d) of this title) as a general, flag, or 
        equivalent officer of the Space Force.
    ``(4) The President may waive paragraph (3) in the case of 
an officer if the President determines such action is necessary 
in the national interest.'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``grade of 
        general'' and inserting ``grade in the Space Force 
        equivalent to the grade of general in the Army, Air 
        Force, and Marine Corps, or admiral in the Navy''; and
            (3) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (4), by striking ``and'' 
                at the end;
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (5) as 
                paragraph (6); and
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (4) the 
                following new paragraph (5):
            ``(5) perform duties prescribed for the Chief of 
        Space Operations by sections 171 and 2547 of this title 
        and other provision of law; and''.
    (d) Regular Space Force.--Chapter 908 of title 10, United 
States Code, as amended by section 921 of this Act, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``Sec. 9085. Regular Space Force: composition

    ``(a) In General.--The Regular Space Force is the component 
of the Space Force that consists of persons whose continuous 
service on active duty in both peace and war is contemplated by 
law, and of retired members of the Regular Space Force.
    ``(b) Composition.--The Regular Space Force includes--
            ``(1) the officers and enlisted members of the 
        Regular Space Force; and
            ``(2) the retired officers and enlisted members of 
        the Regular Space Force.''.
    (e) Table of Sections.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 908 of title 10, United States Code, as so 
amended, is further amended by adding at the end the following 
new item:

``9085. Regular Space Force: composition.''.

SEC. 923. AMENDMENTS TO DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE PROVISIONS IN TITLE 
                    10, UNITED STATES CODE.

    (a) Subtitle.--
            (1) Heading.--The heading of subtitle D of title 
        10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:

               ``Subtitle D--Air Force and Space Force''.

            (2) Table of subtitles.--The table of subtitles at 
        the beginning of such title is amended is amended by 
        striking the item relating to subtitle D and inserting 
        the following new item:

``D. Air Force and Space Force...................................9011''.

    (b) Organization.--
            (1) Secretary of the air force.--Section 9013 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (f), by inserting ``and 
                officers of the Space Force'' after ``Officers 
                of the Air Force''; and
                    (B) in subsection (g)(1), by inserting ``, 
                members of the Space Force,'' after ``members 
                of the Air Force''.
            (2) Office of the secretary of the air force.--
        Section 9014 of such title is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by striking 
                paragraph (4) and inserting the following new 
                paragraph (4):
            ``(4) The Inspector General of the Department of 
        the Air Force.'';
                    (B) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                        ``and the Air Staff'' and inserting ``, 
                        the Air Staff, and the Office of the 
                        Chief of Space Operations'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by inserting 
                        ``or the Office of the Chief of Space 
                        Operations'' after ``the Air Staff'';
                            (iii) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                        ``to the Chief of Staff and to the Air 
                        Staff'' and all that follows through 
                        the end and inserting ``to the Chief of 
                        Staff of the Air Force and the Air 
                        Staff, and to the Chief of Space 
                        Operations and the Office of the Chief 
                        of Space Operations, and shall ensure 
                        that each such office or entity 
                        provides the Chief of Staff and Chief 
                        of Space Operations such staff support 
                        as the Chief concerned considers 
                        necessary to perform the Chief's duties 
                        and responsibilities.''; and
                            (iv) in paragraph (4)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``and the 
                                Office of the Chief of Space 
                                Operations'' after ``the Air 
                                Staff''; and
                                    (II) by inserting ``and the 
                                Chief of Space Operations'' 
                                after ``Chief of Staff'';
                    (C) in subsection (d)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                        ``and the Air Staff'' and inserting ``, 
                        the Air Staff, and the Office of the 
                        Chief of Space Operations'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by inserting 
                        ``and the Office of the Chief of Space 
                        Operations'' after ``the Air Staff''; 
                        and
                            (iii) in paragraph (4), by striking 
                        ``to the Chief of Staff of the Air 
                        Force and to the Air Staff'' and all 
                        that follows through the end and 
                        inserting ``to the Chief of Staff of 
                        the Air Force and the Air Staff, and to 
                        the Chief of Space Operations and the 
                        Office of the Chief of Space 
                        Operations, and shall ensure that each 
                        such office or entity provides the 
                        Chief of Staff and Chief of Space 
                        Operations such staff support as the 
                        Chief concerned considers necessary to 
                        perform the Chief's duties and 
                        responsibilities.''; and
                    (D) in subsection (e)--
                            (i) by striking ``and the Air 
                        Staff'' and inserting ``, the Air 
                        Staff, and the Office of the Chief of 
                        Space Operations''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``to the other'' 
                        and inserting ``to any of the others''.
            (3) Secretary of the air force: successors to 
        duties.--Section 9017 of such title is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) The Chief of Space Operations.''.
            (4) Inspector general.--Section 9020 of such title 
        is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Department of 
                        the'' after ``Inspector General of 
                        the''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``or the general, 
                        flag, or equivalent officers of the 
                        Space Force'' after ``general officers 
                        of the Air Force'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        paragraph (1), by striking ``or the 
                        Chief of Staff'' and inserting ``, the 
                        Chief of Staff of the Air Force, or the 
                        Chief of Space Operations'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (1), by inserting 
                        ``Department of the'' before ``Air 
                        Force''; and
                            (iii) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                        ``or the Chief of Staff'' and inserting 
                        ``, the Chief of Staff, or the Chief of 
                        Space Operations'' ; and
                    (C) in subsection (e), by inserting ``or 
                the Space Force'' before ``for a tour of 
                duty''.
            (5) The air staff: function; composition.--Section 
        9031(b)(8) of such title is amended by inserting ``or 
        the Space Force'' after ``of the Air Force''.
            (6) Surgeon general: appointment; duties.--Section 
        9036(b) of such title is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``Secretary of the Air Force and the Chief of 
                Staff of the Air Force on all health and 
                medical matters of the Air Force'' and 
                inserting ``Secretary of the Air Force, the 
                Chief of Staff of the Air Force, and the Chief 
                of Space Operations on all health and medical 
                matters of the Air Force and the Space Force''; 
                and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by inserting ``and the Space 
                        Force'' after ``of the Air Force'' the 
                        first place it appears; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``and members of 
                        the Space Force'' after ``of the Air 
                        Force'' the second place it appears.
            (7) Judge advocate general, deputy judge advocate 
        general: appointment; duties.--Section 9037 of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (e)(2)(B), by inserting 
                ``or the Space Force'' after ``of the Air 
                Force''; and
                    (B) in subsection (f)(1), by striking ``the 
                Secretary of the Air Force or the Chief of 
                Staff of the Air Force'' and inserting ``the 
                Secretary of the Air Force, the Chief of Staff 
                of the Air Force, or the Chief of Space 
                Operations''.
            (8) Chief of chaplains: appointment; duties.--
        Section 9039(a) of such title is amended by striking 
        ``in the Air Force'' and inserting ``for the Air Force 
        and the Space Force''.
            (9) Provision of certain professional functions for 
        the space force.--Section 9063 of such title is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsections (a) through (i), by 
                striking ``in the Air Force'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``in the Air Force and 
                the Space Force''; and
                    (B) in subsection (i), as amended by 
                subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or the Space 
                Force'' after ``members of the Air Force''.
    (c) Personnel.--
            (1) Gender-free basis for acceptance of original 
        enlistments.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9132 of title 10, 
                United States Code, is amended by inserting 
                ``or the Regular Space Force'' after ``Regular 
                Air Force''.
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                9132 is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 9132. Regular Air Force and Regular Space Force: gender-free 
                    basis for acceptance of original enlistments''.

                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 913 of 
                such title is amended by striking the item 
                relating to section 9132 and inserting the 
                following new item:

``9132. Regular Air Force and Regular Space Force: gender-free basis for 
          acceptance of original enlistments.''.

            (2) Reenlistment after service as an officer.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9138 of such title 
                is amended in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by inserting ``or the Regular 
                        Space Force'' after ``Regular Air 
                        Force'' both places it appears; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``or the Space 
                        Force'' after ``officer of the Air 
                        Force'' both places it appears.
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                9132 is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 9132. Regular Air Force and Regular Space Force: reenlistment 
                    after service as an officer''.

                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 913 of 
                such title, as amended by paragraph (1)(C), is 
                further by striking the item relating to 
                section 9138 and inserting the following new 
                item:

``9138. Regular Air Force and Regular Space Force: reenlistment after 
          service as an officer.''.

            (3) Appointments in the regular air force and 
        regular space force.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9160 of such title 
                is amended--
                            (i) by inserting ``or the Regular 
                        Space Force'' after ``Regular Air 
                        Force''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``or the Space 
                        Force'' before the period.
                    (B) Chapter heading.--The heading of 
                chapter 915 of such title is amended to read as 
                follows:

 ``CHAPTER 915--APPOINTMENTS IN THE REGULAR AIR FORCE AND THE REGULAR 
                             SPACE FORCE''.

                    (C) Tables of chapters.--The table of 
                chapters at the beginning of subtitle D of such 
                title, and at the beginning of part II of 
                subtitle D of such title, are each amended by 
                striking the item relating to chapter 915 and 
                inserting the following new item:

``915. Appointments in the Regular Air Force and the Regular Space 
              Force..............................................9151''.

            (4) Retired commissioned officers: status.--Section 
        9203 of such title is amended by inserting ``or the 
        Space Force'' after ``the Air Force''.
            (5) Duties: chaplains; assistance required of 
        commanding officers.--Section 9217(a) of such title is 
        amended by inserting ``or the Space Force'' after ``the 
        Air Force''.
            (6) Rank: commissioned officers serving under 
        temporary appointments.--Section 9222 of such title is 
        amended by inserting ``or the Space Force'' after ``the 
        Air Force'' both places it appears.
            (7) Requirement of exemplary conduct.--Section 9233 
        of such title is amended--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                by inserting ``and in the Space Force'' after 
                ``the Air Force''; and
                    (B) in paragraphs (3) and (4), by inserting 
                ``or the Space Force, respectively'' after 
                ``the Air Force''.
            (8) Enlisted members: officers not to use as 
        servants.--Section 9239 of such title is amended by 
        inserting ``or the Space Force'' after ``Air Force'' 
        both places it appears.
            (9) Presentation of united states flag upon 
        retirement.--Section 9251(a) of such title is amended 
        by inserting ``or the Space Force'' after ``member of 
        the Air Force''.
            (10) Service credit: regular enlisted members; 
        service as an officer to be counted as enlisted 
        service.--Section 9252 of such title is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``or the Regular Space 
                Force'' after ``Regular Air Force''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``in the Space Force,'' 
                after ``in the Air Force,''.
            (11) When secretary may require hospitalization.--
        Section 9263 of such title is amended by inserting ``or 
        the Space Force'' after ``member of the Air Force''.
            (12) Decorations and awards.--
                    (A) In general.--Chapter 937 of such title 
                is amended by inserting ``or the Space Force'' 
                after ``the Air Force'' each place it appears 
                in the following provisions:
                            (i) Section 9271.
                            (ii) Section 9272.
                            (iii) Section 9273.
                            (iv) Section 9276.
                            (v) Section 9281 other than the 
                        first place it appears in subsection 
                        (a).
                            (vi) Section 9286(a) other than the 
                        first place it appears.
                    (B) Medal of honor; air force cross; 
                distinguished-service medal: delegation of 
                power to award.--Section 9275 of such title is 
                amended by inserting before the period at the 
                end the following: ``, or to an equivalent 
                commander of a separate space force or higher 
                unit in the field''.
            (13) Twenty years or more: regular or reserve 
        commissioned officers.--Section 9311(a) of such title 
        is amended by inserting ``or the Space Force'' after 
        ``officer of the Air Force''.
            (14) Twenty to thirty years: enlisted members.--
        Section 9314 of such title is amended by inserting ``or 
        the Space Force'' after ``member of the Air Force''.
            (15) Thirty years or more: regular enlisted 
        members.--Section 9317 of such title is amended by 
        inserting ``or the Space Force'' after ``Air Force''.
            (16) Thirty years or more: regular commissioned 
        officers.--Section 9318 of such title is amended by 
        inserting ``or the Space Force'' after ``Air Force''.
            (17) Forty years or more: air force officers.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9324 of such title 
                is amended in subsections (a) and (b) by 
                inserting ``or the Space Force'' after ``Air 
                Force''.
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                9324 is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 9324. Forty years or more: Air Force officers and Space Force 
                    officers''.

                    (C) Table of sections amendment.--The table 
                of sections at the beginning of chapter 941 of 
                such title is amended by striking the item 
                relating to section 9324 and inserting the 
                following new item:

``9324. Forty years or more: Air Force officers and Space Force 
          officers.''.

            (18) Computation of years of service: voluntary 
        retirement; enlisted members.--Section 9325(a) of such 
        title is amended by inserting ``or the Space Force'' 
        after ``Air Force''.
            (19) Computation of years of service: voluntary 
        retirement; regular and reserve commissioned 
        officers.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9326(a) of such 
                title is amended--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        paragraph (1), by inserting ``or the 
                        Space Force'' after ``of the Air 
                        Force''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                        ``or the Air Force'' and inserting ``, 
                        the Air Force, or the Space Force''.
                    (B) Technical amendments.--Such section 
                9326(a) is further amended by striking ``his'' 
                each place it appears and inserting ``the 
                officer's''.
            (20) Computation of retired pay: law applicable.--
        Section 9329 of such title is amended by inserting ``or 
        the Space Force'' after ``Air Force''.
            (21) Retired grade.--
                    (A) Higher grade after 30 years of service: 
                warrant officers and enlisted members.--Section 
                9344 of such title is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (a), by inserting 
                        ``or the Space Force'' after ``member 
                        of the Air Force''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (b)--
                                    (I) in paragraphs (1) and 
                                (3), by inserting ``or the 
                                Space Force'' after ``Air 
                                Force'' each place it appears; 
                                and
                                    (II) in paragraph (2), by 
                                inserting ``or the Regular 
                                Space Force'' after ``Regular 
                                Air Force''.
                    (B) Restoration to former grade: retired 
                warrant officers and enlisted members.--Section 
                9345 of such title is amended by inserting ``or 
                the Space Force'' after ``member of the Air 
                Force''.
                    (C) Retired lists.--Section 9346 of such 
                title is amended--
                            (i) in subsections (a) and (d), by 
                        inserting ``or the Regular Space 
                        Force'' after ``Regular Air Force'';
                            (ii) in subsection (b)(1), by 
                        inserting before the semicolon the 
                        following: ``, or for commissioned 
                        officers of the Space Force other than 
                        of the Regular Space Force''; and
                            (iii) in subsections (b)(2) and 
                        (c), by inserting ``or the Space 
                        Force'' after ``Air Force''.
            (22) Recomputation of retired pay to reflect 
        advancement on retired list.--Section 9362(a) of such 
        title is amended by inserting ``or the Space Force'' 
        after ``Air Force''.
            (23) Fatality reviews.--Section 9381(a) of such 
        title is amended in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) by 
        inserting ``or the Space Force'' after ``Air Force''.
    (d) Training.--
            (1) Members of air force: detail as students, 
        observers, and investigators at educational 
        institutions, industrial plants, and hospitals.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9401 of title 10, 
                United States Code, is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (a), by inserting 
                        ``and members of the Space Force'' 
                        after ``members of the Air Force'';
                            (ii) in subsection (b), by 
                        inserting ``or the Regular Space 
                        Force'' after ``Regular Air Force'';
                            (iii) in subsection (c),by 
                        inserting ``or Reserve of the Space 
                        Force'' after ``Reserve of the Air 
                        Force'';
                            (iv) in subsection (e), by 
                        inserting ``or the Space Force'' after 
                        ``Air Force''; and
                            (v) in subsection (f)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``or the 
                                Regular Space Force'' after 
                                ``Regular Air Force''; and
                                    (II) by inserting ``or the 
                                Space Force Reserve'' after 
                                ``the reserve components of the 
                                Air Force''.
                    (B) Technical amendments.--Subsection (c) 
                of such section 9401 is further amended--
                            (i) by striking ``his'' and 
                        inserting ``the Reserve's''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``he'' and 
                        inserting ``the Reserve'',
                    (C) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                9401 is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 9401. Members of Air Force and Space Force: detail as students, 
                    observers and investigators at educational 
                    institutions, industrial plants, and hospitals''.

                    (D) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 951 of 
                such title is amended by striking the item 
                relating to section 9401 and inserting the 
                following new item:

``9401. Members of Air Force and Space Force: detail as students, 
          observers, and investigators at educational institutions, 
          industrial plants, and hospitals.''.

            (2) Enlisted members of air force: schools.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9402 of such title 
                is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (a)--
                                    (I) in the first sentence, 
                                by inserting ``and enlisted 
                                members of the Space Force'' 
                                after ``members of the Air 
                                Force''; and
                                    (II) in the third sentence, 
                                by inserting ``and Space Force 
                                officers'' after ``Air Force 
                                officers''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (b), by 
                        inserting ``or the Space Force'' after 
                        ``Air Force'' each place it appears.
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                9402 is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 9402. Enlisted members Air Force or Space Force: schools''.

                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 951 of 
                such title is amended by striking the item 
                relating to section 9402 and inserting the 
                following new item:

``9402. Enlisted members of Air Force or Space Force: schools.''.

            (3) Service schools: leaves of absence for 
        instructors.--Section 9406 of such title is amended by 
        inserting ``or Space Force'' after ``Air Force''.
            (4) Degree granting authority for united states air 
        force institute of technology.--Section 9414(d)(1) of 
        such title is amended by inserting ``or the Space 
        Force'' after ``needs of the Air Force''.
            (5) United states air force institute of 
        technology: administration.--Section 9414b(a)(2) is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``or the Space Force'' 
                after ``the Air Force'' each place it appears; 
                and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``or 
                the equivalent grade in the Space Force'' after 
                ``brigadier general''.
            (6) Community college of the air force: associate 
        degrees.--Section 9415 of such title is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a) in the matter 
                preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``in the 
                Air Force'' and inserting ``in the Department 
                of the Air Force''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting 
                        ``or the Space Force'' after ``Air 
                        Force'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                        ``other than'' and all that follows 
                        through the end and inserting ``other 
                        than the Air Force or the Space Force 
                        who are serving as instructors at 
                        Department of the Air Force training 
                        schools.''; and
                            (iii) in paragraph (3), by 
                        inserting ``or the Space Force'' after 
                        ``Air Force''.
            (7) Air force academy establishment; 
        superintendent; faculty.--Section 9431(a) of such title 
        is amended by striking ``Air Force cadets'' and 
        inserting ``cadets''.
            (8) Air force academy superintendent; faculty: 
        appointment and detail.--Section 9433(a) of such title 
        is amended by inserting ``or the Space Force'' after 
        ``Air Force''.
            (9) Air force academy permanent professors; 
        director of admissions.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9436 of such title 
                is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (a)--
                                    (I) in the first sentence, 
                                by inserting ``in the Air Force 
                                or the equivalent grade in the 
                                Space Force'' after 
                                ``colonel'';
                                    (II) in the second 
                                sentence, by inserting ``and a 
                                permanent professor appointed 
                                from the Regular Space Force 
                                has the grade equivalent to the 
                                grade of colonel in the Regular 
                                Air Force'' after ``grade of 
                                colonel''; and
                                    (III) in the third 
                                sentence, by inserting ``in the 
                                Air Force or the equivalent 
                                grade in the Space Force'' 
                                after ``lieutenant colonel''; 
                                and
                            (ii) in subsection (b)--
                                    (I) in the first sentence, 
                                ``in the Air Force or the 
                                equivalent grade in the Space 
                                Force'' after ``colonel'' each 
                                place it appears; and
                                    (II) in the second 
                                sentence, by inserting ``and a 
                                person appointed from the 
                                Regular Space Force has the 
                                grade equivalent to the grade 
                                of colonel in the Regular Air 
                                Force'' after ``grade of 
                                colonel''.
                    (B) Technical amendments.--Subsections (a) 
                and (b) of such section 9436 are further 
                amended by striking ``he'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``such person''.
            (10) Cadets: appointment; numbers, territorial 
        distribution.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9442 of such title 
                is amended--
                            (i) by striking ``Air Force 
                        Cadets'' each place it appears and 
                        inserting ``cadets''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (b)(2), by 
                        inserting ``or the Regular Space 
                        Force'' after ``Regular Air Force''.
                    (B) Technical amendment.--Subsection (b)(4) 
                of such section 9442 is amended by striking 
                ``him'' and inserting ``the Secretary''.
            (11) Cadets: agreement to serve as officer.--
        Section 9448(a) of such title is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)(A), by inserting ``or 
                the Regular Space Force'' after ``Regular Air 
                Force''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3)(A), by inserting 
                before the semicolon the following: ``or as a 
                Reserve in the Space Force for service in the 
                Space Force Reserve''.
            (12) Cadets: organization; service; instruction.--
        Section 9449 of such title is amended by striking 
        subsection (d).
            (13) Cadets: hazing.--Section 9452(c) of such title 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``an Air Force cadet'' and 
                inserting ``a cadet''; and
                    (B) by striking ``or Marine Corps'' and 
                inserting ``Marine Corps, or Space Force''.
            (14) Cadets: degree and commission on graduation.--
        Section 9453(b) of such title is amended by inserting 
        ``or in the equivalent grade in the Regular Space 
        Force'' after ``Regular Air Force''.
            (15) Support of athletic programs.--Section 
        9462(c)(2) of such title is amended by striking 
        ``personnel of the Air Force'' and inserting 
        ``personnel of the Department of the Air Force''.
            (16) Schools and camps: establishment: purpose.--
        Section 9481 of such title is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``, the Space Force,'' 
                after ``members of the Air Force,''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``or the Space Force 
                Reserve'' after ``the Air Force Reserve''.
            (17) Schools and camps: operation.--Section 9482 of 
        such title is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``or the 
                Regular Space Force'' after ``Regular Air 
                Force''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (7), in the matter 
                preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or 
                Space Force'' after ``Air Force''.
    (e) Service, Supply, and Procurement.--
            (1) Equipment: bakeries, schools, kitchens, and 
        mess halls.--Section 9536 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) 
        by inserting ``or the Space Force'' after ``the Air 
        Force''.
            (2) Rations.--Section 9561 of such title is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in the first sentence, by 
                        inserting ``and the Space Force 
                        ration'' after ``the Air Force 
                        ration''; and
                            (ii) in the second sentence, by 
                        inserting ``or the Space Force'' after 
                        ``the Air Force''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by inserting ``or 
                the Space Force'' after ``the Air Force''.
            (3) Clothing.--Section 9562 of such title is 
        amended by inserting ``and members of the Space Force'' 
        after ``the Air Force''.
            (4) Clothing: replacement when destroyed to prevent 
        contagion.--Section 9563 of such title is amended by 
        inserting ``or the Space Force'' after ``member of the 
        Air Force''.
            (5) Colors, standards, and guidons of demobilized 
        organizations: disposition.--Section 9565 of such title 
        is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), in the matter 
                preceding paragraph (1), by inserting ``or the 
                Space Force'' after ``organizations of the Air 
                Force''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by inserting ``or 
                the Space Force'' after ``the Air Force''.
            (6) Utilities: proceeds from overseas operations.--
        Section 9591 of such title is amended by inserting ``or 
        the Space Force'' after ``the Air Force''.
            (7) Quarters: heat and light.--Section 9593 of such 
        title is amended by inserting ``and members of the 
        Space Force'' after ``the Air Force''.
            (8) Air force military history institute: fee for 
        providing historical information to the public.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9594 of such title 
                is amended--
                            (i) in subsections (a) and (d), by 
                        inserting ``Department of the'' before 
                        ``Air Force Military History'' each 
                        place it appears; and
                            (ii) in subsection (e)(1)--
                                    (I) by inserting 
                                ``Department of the'' before 
                                ``Air Force Military History''; 
                                and
                                    (II) by inserting ``and the 
                                Space Force'' after ``materials 
                                of the Air Force''.
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                9594 is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 9594. Department of the Air Force Military History Institute: 
                    fee for providing historical information to the 
                    public''.

                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 967 of 
                such title is amended by striking the item 
                relating to section 9594 and inserting the 
                following new item:

``9594. Department of the Air Force Military History Institute: fee for 
          providing historical information to the public.''.

            (9) Subsistence and other supplies: members of 
        armed forces; veterans; executive or military 
        departments and employees; prices.--Section 9621 of 
        such title is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting 
                        ``and members of the Space Force'' 
                        after ``the Air Force''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by inserting 
                        ``and officers of the Space Force'' 
                        after ``the Air Force'';
                    (B) in subsection (b), by inserting ``or 
                the Space Force'' after ``the Air Force'';
                    (C) in subsection (c), by inserting ``or 
                the Space Force'' after ``the Air Force'';
                    (D) in subsection (d), by striking ``or 
                Marine Corps'' and inserting ``Marine Corps, or 
                Space Force'';
                    (E) in subsection (e)--
                            (i) by inserting ``or the Space 
                        Force'' after ``the Air Force'' the 
                        first place it appears; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``or the Space 
                        Force, respectively'' after ``the Air 
                        Force'' the second place it appears;
                    (F) in subsection (f), by inserting ``or 
                the Space Force'' after ``the Air Force''; and
                    (G) in subsection (h)--
                            (i) by inserting ``or the Space 
                        Force'' after ``the Air Force'' the 
                        first place it appears; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``or members of 
                        the Space Force'' after ``members of 
                        the Air Force''.
            (10) Rations: commissioned officers in field.--
        Section 9622 of such title is amended by inserting 
        ``and commissioned officers of the Space Force'' after 
        ``officers of the Air Force''.
            (11) Medical supplies: civilian employees of the 
        air force.--Section 9624(a) of such title is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``air base'' and inserting 
                ``Air Force or Space Force military 
                installation''; and
                    (B) by striking ``Air Force when'' and 
                inserting ``Department of the Air Force when''.
            (12) Ordnance property: officers of armed forces; 
        civilian employees of air force.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9625 of such title 
                is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (a), by inserting 
                        ``or the Space Force'' after ``officers 
                        of the Air Force''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (b), by striking 
                        ``the Air Force'' and inserting ``the 
                        Department of the Air Force''.
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 9625. Ordnance property: officers of the armed forces; civilian 
                    employees of the Department of the Air Force; 
                    American National Red Cross; educational 
                    institutions; homes for veterans' orphans''.

                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 969 of 
                such title is amended by striking the item 
                relating to section 9625 and inserting the 
                following new item:

``9625. Ordnance property: officers of the armed forces; civilian 
          employees of the Department of the Air Force; American 
          National Red Cross; educational institutions; homes for 
          veterans' orphans.''.

            (13) Supplies: educational institutions.--Section 
        9627 of such title is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``or the Space Force'' 
                after ``for the Air Force'';
                    (B) by inserting ``or the Space Force'' 
                after ``officer of the Air Force''; and
                    (C) by striking ``air science and tactics'' 
                and inserting ``science and tactics''.
            (14) Supplies: military instruction camps.--Section 
        9654 of such title is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``or Space Force'' after 
                ``an Air Force''; and
                    (B) by striking ``air science and tactics'' 
                and inserting ``science and tactics''.
            (15) Disposition of effects of deceased persons by 
        summary court-martial.--Section 9712(a)(1) of such 
        title is amended by inserting ``or the Space Force'' 
        after ``the Air Force''.
            (16) Acceptance of donations: land for 
        mobilization, training, supply base, or aviation 
        field.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9771 of such title 
                is amended in paragraph (2) by inserting ``or 
                space mission-related facility'' after 
                ``aviation field''.
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                9771 is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 9771. Acceptance of donations: land for mobilization, training, 
                    supply base, aviation field, or space mission-
                    related facility''.

                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 979 of 
                such title is amended by striking the item 
                relating to section 9771 and inserting the 
                following new item:

``9771. Acceptance of donations: land for mobilization, training, supply 
          base, aviation field, or space mission-related facility.''.

            (17) Acquisition and construction: air bases and 
        depots.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9773 of such title 
                is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (a)--
                                    (I) by striking ``permanent 
                                air bases'' and inserting 
                                ``permanent Air Force and Space 
                                Force military installations'';
                                    (II) by striking ``existing 
                                air bases'' and inserting 
                                ``existing installations''; and
                                    (III) by inserting ``or the 
                                Space Force'' after ``training 
                                of the Air Force'';
                            (ii) in subsections (b) and (c), by 
                        striking ``air bases'' each place it 
                        appears and inserting 
                        ``installations'';
                            (iii) in subsection (b)(7), by 
                        inserting ``or Space Force'' after 
                        ``Air Force'';
                            (iv) in subsection (c)--
                                    (I) in paragraph (1), by 
                                inserting ``or Space Force'' 
                                after ``Air Force''; and
                                    (II) in paragraphs (3) and 
                                (4), by inserting ``or the 
                                Space Force'' after ``the Air 
                                Force'' both places it appears; 
                                and
                            (v) in subsection (f), by striking 
                        ``air base'' and inserting 
                        ``installation''.
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                9773 is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 9773. Acquisition and construction: installations and depots''.

                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 979 of 
                such title is amended by striking the item 
                relating to section 9773 and inserting the 
                following new item:

``9773. Acquisition and construction: installations and depots.''.

            (18) Emergency construction: fortifications.--
        Section 9776 of such title is amended by striking ``air 
        base'' and inserting ``installation''.
            (19) Use of public property.--Section 9779 of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by inserting ``or 
                the Space Force'' after ``economy of the Air 
                Force''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by inserting ``or 
                the Space Force'' after ``support of the Air 
                Force''.
            (20) Disposition of real property at missile 
        sites.--Section 9781(a)(2) of such title is amended--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A), by striking ``Air Force'' and inserting 
                ``Department of the Air Force'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Air 
                Force'' the first two places it appears and 
                inserting ``Department of the Air Force''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``Air 
                Force'' and inserting ``Department of the Air 
                Force''.
            (21) Maintenance and repair of real property.--
        Section 9782 of such title is amended in subsections 
        (c) and (d) by inserting ``or the Space Force'' after 
        ``the Air Force'' both places it appears.
            (22) Settlement of accounts: remission or 
        cancellation of indebtedness of members.--Section 
        9837(a) of such title is amended by inserting ``or the 
        Space Force'' after ``member of the Air Force''.
            (23) Final settlement of officer's accounts.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 9840 of such title 
                is amended by inserting ``or the Space Force'' 
                after ``Air Force''.
                    (B) Technical amendments.--Such section 
                9840 is further amended--
                            (i) by striking ``he'' each place 
                        it appears and inserting ``the 
                        officer''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``his'' each place 
                        it appears and inserting ``the 
                        officer's''.
            (24) Payment of small amounts to public 
        creditors.--Section 9841 of such title is amended by 
        inserting ``or Space Force'' after ``official of Air 
        Force''.
            (25) Settlement of accounts of line officers.--
        Section 9842 of such title is amended by inserting ``or 
        the Space Force'' after ``Air Force''.
    (f) Service of Incumbents in Certain Positions Without 
Reappointment.--
            (1) In general.--The individual serving in a 
        position under a provision of law specified in 
        paragraph (2) as of the date of the enactment of this 
        Act may continue to serve in such position after that 
        date without further appointment as otherwise provided 
        by such provision of law, notwithstanding the amendment 
        of such provision of law by subsection (b).
            (2) Provisions of law.--The provisions of law 
        specified in this paragraph are the provisions of title 
        10, United States Code, as follows:
                    (A) Section 9020, relating to the Inspector 
                General of the Department of the Air Force.
                    (B) Section 9036. relating to the Surgeon 
                General of the Air Force.
                    (C) Section 9037(a), relating to the Judge 
                Advocate General of the Air Force.
                    (D) Section 9037(d), relating to the Deputy 
                Judge Advocate General of the Air Force.
                    (E) Section 9039, relating to the Chief of 
                Chaplains for the Air Force and the Space 
                Force.

SEC. 924. AMENDMENTS TO OTHER PROVISIONS OF TITLE 10, UNITED STATES 
                    CODE.

    (a) Definitions.--Section 101(b)(13) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``or Marine Corps'' and 
inserting ``Marine Corps, or Space Force''.
    (b) Other Provisions of Subtitle A.--
            (1) Space force I.--Subtitle A of title 10, United 
        States Code, as amended by subsection (a), is further 
        amended by striking ``and Marine Corps'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``Marine Corps, and Space Force'' 
        in the following provisions:
                    (A) Section 116(a)(1) in the matter 
                preceding subparagraph (A).
                    (B) Section 533(a)(2).
                    (C) Section 646.
                    (D) Section 661(a).
                    (E) Section 712(a).
                    (F) Section 717(c)(1).
                    (G) Subsections (c) and (d) of section 741.
                    (H) Section 743.
                    (I) Section 1111(b)(4).
                    (J) Subsections (a)(2)(A) and (c)(2)(A)(ii) 
                of section 1143.
                    (K) Section 1174(j).
                    (L) Section 1463(a)(1).
                    (M) Section 1566.
                    (N) Section 2217(c)(2).
                    (O) Section 2259(a).
                    (P) Section 2640(j).
            (2) Space force II.--
                    (A) In general.--Such subtitle is further 
                amended by striking ``Marine Corps,'' each 
                place it appears and inserting ``Marine Corps, 
                Space Force,'' in the following provisions:
                            (i) Section 123(a).
                            (ii) Section 172(a).
                            (iii) Section 518.
                            (iv) Section 747.
                            (v) Section 749.
                            (vi) Section 1552(c)(1).
                            (vii) Section 2632(c)(2)(A).
                            (viii) Section 2686(a).
                            (ix) Section 2733(a).
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of section 747 of 
                such title is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 747. Command: when different commands of Army, Navy, Air Force, 
                    Marine Corps, Space Force, and Coast Guard join''.

                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 43 of such 
                title is amended by striking the item relating 
                to section 747 and inserting the following new 
                item:

``747. Command: when different commands of Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine 
          Corps, Space Force, and Coast Guard join.''.

            (3) Space force III.--Such subtitle is further 
        amended by striking ``or Marine Corps'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``Marine Corps, or Space Force'' 
        in the following provisions:
                    (A) Section 125(b).
                    (B) Section 541(a).
                    (C) Section 601(a).
                    (D) Section 603(a).
                    (E) Section 619(a).
                    (F) Section 619a(a).
                    (G) Section 624(c).
                    (H) Section 625(b).
                    (I) Subsections (a) and (d) of section 631.
                    (J) Section 632(a).
                    (K) Section 637(a)(2).
                    (L) Section 638(a).
                    (M) Section 741(d).
                    (N) Section 771.
                    (O) Section 772.
                    (P) Section 773.
                    (Q) Section 1123.
                    (R) Section 1143(d).
                    (S) Section 1174(a)(2).
                    (T) Section 1251(a).
                    (U) Section 1252(a).
                    (V) Section 1253(a).
                    (W) Section 1375.
                    (X) Section 1413a(h).
                    (Y) Section 1551.
                    (Z) Section 1561(a).
                    (AA) Section 1731(a)(1)(A)(ii).
                    (BB) Section 2102(a).
                    (CC) Section 2103a(a)(2).
                    (DD) Section 2104(b)(5).
                    (EE) Section 2107.
                    (FF) Section 2421.
                    (GG) Section 2631(a).
                    (HH) Section 2787(a).
            (4) Regular space force I.--Such subtitle is 
        further amended by striking ``or Regular Marine Corps'' 
        each place it appears and inserting ``Regular Marine 
        Corps, or Regular Space Force'' in the following 
        provisions:
                    (A) Section 531(c).
                    (B) Section 532(a) in the matter preceding 
                paragraph (1).
                    (C) Subsections (a)(1), (b)(1), and (f) of 
                section 533.
                    (D) Section 633(a).
                    (E) Section 634(a).
                    (F) Section 635.
                    (G) Section 636(a).
                    (H) Section 647(c).
                    (I) Section 688(b)(1).
                    (J) Section 1181.
            (5) Regular space force II.--Such subtitle is 
        further amended by striking ``Regular Marine Corps,'' 
        each place it appears and inserting ``Regular Marine 
        Corps, Regular Space Force,'' in the following 
        provisions:
                    (A) Section 505.
                    (B) Section 506.
                    (C) Section 508.
            (6) Transfer, etc. of functions, powers, and 
        duties.--Section 125(b) of such title, as amended by 
        paragraph (3)(A), is further amended by striking ``or 
        9062(c)'' and inserting ``9062(c), or 9081''.
            (7) Joint staff matters.--
                    (A) Appointment of chairman; grade and 
                rank.--Section 152 of such title is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (b)(1)(C), by 
                        striking ``or the Commandant of the 
                        Marine Corps'' and inserting ``the 
                        Commandant of the Marine Corps, or the 
                        Chief of Space Operations''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (c), by striking 
                        ``or, in the case of the Navy, 
                        admiral'' and inserting ``, in the case 
                        of the Navy, admiral, or, in the case 
                        of an officer of the Space Force, the 
                        equivalent grade,''.
                    (B) Inclusion of space force on joint 
                staff.--Section 155(a)(2)(C) of such title is 
                amended by inserting ``and the Space Force'' 
                after ``the Air Force''.
            (8) Armed forces policy council.--Section 171(a) of 
        such title is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (15), by striking ``and'';
                    (B) in paragraph (16), by striking the 
                period and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(17) the Chief of Space Operations.''.
            (9) Joint requirements oversight council.--Section 
        181(c)(1) of such title is amended by adding at the end 
        the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(F) A Space Force officer in the grade 
                equivalent to the grade of general in the Army, 
                Air Force, or Marine Corps, or admiral in the 
                Navy.''.
            (10) Unfunded priorities.--Section 222a(b) of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (5) as 
                paragraph (6); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (4) the 
                following new paragraph:
            ``(5) The Chief of Space Operations.''.
            (11) Theater security cooperation expenses.--
        Section 312(b)(3) of such title is amended by inserting 
        ``the Chief of Space Operations,'' after ``the 
        Commandant of the Marine Corps,''.
            (12) Western hemisphere institute.--Section 
        343(e)(1)(E) of such title is amended by inserting ``or 
        Space Force'' after ``for the Air Force''.
            (13) Original appointments of commissioned 
        officers.--Section 531(a) of such title is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and in 
                the grades of ensign, lieutenant (junior 
                grade), and lieutenant in the Regular Navy'' 
                and inserting ``in the grades of ensign, 
                lieutenant (junior grade), and lieutenant in 
                the Regular Navy, and in the equivalent grades 
                in the Regular Space Force''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and in 
                the grades of lieutenant commander, commander, 
                and captain in the Regular Navy'' and inserting 
                ``in the grades of lieutenant commander, 
                commander, and captain in the Regular Navy, and 
                in the equivalent grades in the Regular Space 
                Force''.
            (14) Service credit upon original appointment as a 
        commissioned officer.--Section 533(b)(2) of such title 
        is amended by striking ``or captain in the Navy'' and 
        inserting ``, captain in the Navy, or an equivalent 
        grade in the Space Force''.
            (15) Senior joint officer positions: 
        recommendations to the secretary of defense.--Section 
        604(a)(1)(A) of such title is amended by inserting 
        ``and the name of at least one Space Force officer'' 
        after ``Air Force officer''.
            (16) Force shaping authority.--Section 647(a)(2) of 
        such title is amended by striking ``of that armed 
        force''.
            (17) Members: required service.--Section 651(b) of 
        such title is amended by striking ``of his armed 
        force''.
            (18) Career flexibility to enhance retention of 
        members.--Section 710(c)(1) of such title is amended by 
        striking ``the armed force concerned'' and inserting 
        ``an armed force''.
            (19) Senior members of military staff committee of 
        united nations.--Section 711 of such title is amended 
        by inserting ``or the Space Force'' after ``Air 
        Force''.
            (20) Rank: chief of space operations.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 743 of such title 
                is amended by striking ``and the Commandant of 
                the Marine Corps'' and inserting ``the 
                Commandant of the Marine Corps, and the Chief 
                of Space Operations''.
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                743 is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 743. Rank: Chief of Staff of the Army; Chief of Naval 
                    Operations; Chief of Staff of the Air Force; 
                    Commandant of the Marine Corps; Chief of Space 
                    Operations''.

                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 43 of such 
                title is amended by striking the item relating 
                to section 743 and inserting the following new 
                item:

``743. Rank: Chief of Staff of the Army; Chief of Naval Operations; 
          Chief of Staff of the Air Force; Commandant of the Marine 
          Corps; Chief of Space Operations.''.

            (21) Uniform code of military justice.--Chapter 47 
        of such title (the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is 
        amended--
                    (A) in section 822(a)(7) (article 
                22(a)(7)), by striking ``Marine Corps'' and 
                inserting ``Marine Corps, or the commanding 
                officer of a corresponding unit of the Space 
                Force'';
                    (B) in section 823(a) (article 23(a))--
                            (i) in paragraph (2)--
                                    (I) by striking ``Air Force 
                                base'' and inserting ``Air 
                                Force or Space Force military 
                                installation''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``or the 
                                Air Force'' and inserting ``the 
                                Air Force, or the Space 
                                Force''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (4), by inserting 
                        ``or a corresponding unit of the Space 
                        Force'' after ``Air Force''; and
                    (C) in section 824(a)(3) (article 
                24(a)(3)), by inserting ``or a corresponding 
                unit of the Space Force'' after ``Air Force''.
            (22) Service as cadet or midshipman not counted for 
        length of service.--Section 971(b)(2) of such title is 
        amended by striking ``or Air Force'' and inserting ``, 
        Air Force, or Space Force''.
            (23) Referral bonus.--Section 1030(h)(3) of such 
        title is amended by inserting ``and the Space Force'' 
        after ``concerning the Air Force''.
            (24) Return to active duty from temporary 
        disability.--Section 1211(a) of such title is amended--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                by striking ``or the Air Force'' and inserting 
                ``, the Air Force, or the Space Force''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (6)--
                            (i) by striking ``or the Air Force, 
                        who'' and inserting ``the Air Force, or 
                        the Space Force who''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``or the Air 
                        Force, as'' and inserting ``the Air 
                        Force, or the Space Force, as''.
            (25) Years of service.--Section 1405(c) of such 
        title is amended by striking ``or Air Force'' and 
        inserting ``, Air Force, or Space Force''.
            (26) Retired pay base for persons who became 
        members before september 8, 1980.--Section 1406 of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) in the heading of subsection (e), by 
                inserting ``and Space Force'' after ``Air 
                Force''; and
                    (B) in subsection (i)(3)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by redesignating clause 
                                (v) as clause (vi); and
                                    (II) by inserting after 
                                clause (iv) the following new 
                                clause (v):
                            ``(v) Chief of Space Operations.''; 
                        and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) by redesignating clause 
                                (v) as clause (vi); and
                                    (II) by inserting after 
                                clause (iv) the following new 
                                clause (v):
                            ``(v) The senior enlisted advisor 
                        of the Space Force.''.
            (27) Special requirements for military personnel in 
        the acquisition field.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 1722a(a) of such 
                title is amended by striking ``and the 
                Commandant of the Marine Corps (with respect to 
                the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps, 
                respectively)'' and inserting ``, the 
                Commandant of the Marine Corps, and the Chief 
                of Space Operations (with respect to the Army, 
                Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Space Force, 
                respectively)''.
                    (B) Clarifying amendment.--Such section 
                1722a(a) is further amended by striking ``the 
                Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, 
                Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``the 
                Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
                Sustainment''.
            (28) Senior military acquisition advisors.--Section 
        1725(e)(1)(C) of such title is amended by inserting 
        ``and Space Force'' before the period.
            (29) Military family readiness council.--Section 
        1781a(b)(1) of such title is amended by striking 
        ``Marine Corps, and Air Force'' each place it appears 
        and inserting ``Air Force, Marine Corps, and Space 
        Force''.
            (30) Financial assistance program for specially 
        selected members.--Section 2107 of such title is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by striking ``or as a'' and 
                        inserting ``, as a''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``or as an 
                        officer in the equivalent grade in the 
                        Space Force'' after ``Marine Corps,'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                        ``the reserve component of the armed 
                        force in which he is appointed as a 
                        cadet or midshipman'' and inserting 
                        ``the reserve component of an armed 
                        force''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (5), by striking 
                        ``reserve component of that armed 
                        force'' each place it appears and 
                        inserting ``reserve component of an 
                        armed force''; and
                    (C) in subsection (d), by striking ``second 
                lieutenant or ensign'' and inserting ``second 
                lieutenant, ensign, or an equivalent grade in 
                the Space Force''.
            (31) Space rapid capabilities office.--Section 
        2273a(d) of such title is amended by striking paragraph 
        (3).
            (32) Acquisition-related functions of chiefs of the 
        armed forces.--Section 2547(a) of such title is amended 
        by striking ``and the Commandant of the Marine Corps'' 
        and inserting ``the Commandant of the Marine Corps, and 
        the Chief of Space Operations''.
            (33) Agreements related to military training, 
        testing, and operations.--Section 2684a(i) of such 
        title is amended by inserting ``Space Force,'' before 
        ``or Defense-wide activities'' each place it appears.
    (c) Provisions of Subtitle B.--
            (1) In general.--Subtitle B of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking ``or Marine Corps'' 
        each place it appears and inserting ``Marine Corps, or 
        Space Force'' in the following provisions:
                    (A) Section 7452(c).
                    (B) Section 7621(d).
            (2) Computation of years of service.--Section 
        7326(a)(1) of such title is amended by striking ``or 
        the Air Force'' and inserting ``, the Air Force, or the 
        Space Force''.
    (d) Provisions of Subtitle C.--
            (1) Cadets; hazing.--Section 8464(f) of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by striking ``or Marine 
        Corps'' and inserting ``Marine Corps, or Space Force''.
            (2) Sales prices.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 8802 of such title 
                is amended by striking ``or the Air Force'' and 
                inserting ``, the Air Force, or the Space 
                Force''.
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                8802 is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 8802. Sales: members of Army, Air Force, and Space Force; 
                    prices''.

                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 879 of 
                such title is amended by striking the item 
                relating to section 8802 and inserting the 
                following new item:

``8802. Sales: members of Army, Air Force, and Space Force; prices.''.

            (3) Sales to certain veterans.--Section 8803 of 
        such title is amended by striking ``or the Marine 
        Corps'' and inserting ``the Marine Corps, or the Space 
        Force''.
            (4) Subsistence and other supplies.--Section 
        8806(d) of such title is amended by striking ``or Air 
        Force or Marine Corps'' and inserting ``, Air Force, 
        Marine Corps, or Space Force''.
            (5) Scope of chapter on prize.--Section 8851(a) of 
        such title is amended by striking ``or the Air Force'' 
        and inserting ``, the Air Force, or the Space Force''.

SEC. 925. AMENDMENTS TO PROVISIONS OF LAW RELATING TO PAY AND 
                    ALLOWANCES.

    (a) Definitions.--Section 101 of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraphs (3) and (4), by inserting ``Space 
        Force,'' after ``Marine Corps,'' each place it appears; 
        and
            (2) in paragraph (5)(C), by inserting ``and the 
        Space Force'' after ``Air Force''.
    (b) Basic Pay Rates.--
            (1) Commissioned officers.--Footnote 2 of the table 
        titled ``COMMISSIONED OFFICERS'' in section 601(c) of 
        the John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 37 U.S.C. 1009 
        note) is amended by inserting after ``Commandant of the 
        Marine Corps,'' the following: ``Chief of Space 
        Operations,''.
            (2) Enlisted members.--Footnote 2 of the table 
        titled ``ENLISTED MEMBERS'' in section 601(c) of the 
        John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 37 U.S.C. 1009 
        note) is amended by inserting after ``Sergeant Major of 
        the Marine Corps,'' the following: ``the senior 
        enlisted advisor of the Space Force,''.
    (c) Pay Grades: Assignment to; General Rules.--Section 
201(a) of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``(a) For the purpose'' and 
        inserting ``(a)(1) Subject to paragraph (2), for the 
        purpose''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(2) For the purpose of computing their basic pay, 
commissioned officers of the Space Force are assigned to the 
pay grades in the table in paragraph (1) by grade or rank in 
the Air Force that is equivalent to the grade or rank in which 
such officers are serving in the Space Force.''.
    (d) Pay of Senior Enlisted Members.--Section 210(c) of 
title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph 
        (6); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following 
        new paragraph (5):
            ``(5) The senior enlisted advisor of the Space 
        Force.''.
    (e) Allowances Other Than Travel and Transportation 
Allowances.--
            (1) Personal money allowance.--Section 414 of title 
        37, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(5), by inserting 
                ``Chief of Space Operations,'' after 
                ``Commandant of the Marines Corps,''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by inserting ``the 
                senior enlisted advisor of the Space Force,'' 
                after ``the Sergeant Major of the Marine 
                Corps,''.
            (2) Clothing allowance: enlisted members.--Section 
        418(d) of such title is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or 
                Marine Corps'' and inserting ``Marine Corps, or 
                Space Force''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (4), by striking ``or the 
                Marine Corps'' and inserting ``the Marine 
                Corps, or the Space Force''.
    (f) Travel and Transportation Allowances: Parking 
Expenses.--Section 481i(b) of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``or Marine Corps'' and inserting ``Marine 
Corps, or Space Force''.
    (g) Leave.--
            (1) Addition of space force.--Chapter 9 of title 
        37, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``Space 
        Force,'' after ``Marines Corps,'' each place it appears 
        in the following provisions:
                    (A) Subsections (b)(1) and (e)(1) of 
                section 501.
                    (B) Section 502(a).
                    (C) Section 503(a).
            (2) Addition of regular space force.--Section 
        501(b)(5)(C) of such title is amended by striking ``or 
        Regular Marine Corps'' and inserting ``Regular Marine 
        Corps, or Regular Space Force''.
            (3) Technical amendments.--Chapter 9 of such title 
        is further amended as follows:
                    (A) In section 501(b)(1)--
                            (i) by striking ``his'' each place 
                        it appears and inserting ``the 
                        member's''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``he'' and 
                        inserting ``the member''.
                    (B) In section 502--
                            (i) by striking ``his designated 
                        representative'' each place it appears 
                        and inserting ``the Secretary's 
                        designated representative'';
                            (ii) in subsection (a), by striking 
                        ``he'' each place it appears and 
                        inserting ``the member''; and
                            (iii) in subsection (b), by 
                        striking ``his'' and inserting ``the 
                        member's''.
    (h) Allotment and Assignment of Pay.--
            (1) In general.--Subsections (a), (c), and (d) of 
        section 701 of title 37, United States Code, are each 
        amended by striking ``or Marine Corps'' and inserting 
        ``Marine Corps, or Space Force''.
            (2) Technical amendments.--Such section 701 is 
        further amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``his'' 
                and inserting ``the officer's'';
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``his'' 
                and inserting ``the person's''; and
                    (C) in subsection (c), by striking ``his 
                pay, and if he does so'' and inserting ``the 
                member's pay, and if the member does so''.
            (3) Heading.--The heading of such section 701 is 
        amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 701. Members of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and 
                    Space Force; contract surgeons''.

            (4) Table of sections.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 13 of such title is amended by 
        striking the item relating to section 701 and inserting 
        the following new item:

``701. Members of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Space 
          Force; contract surgeons.''.

    (i) Forfeiture of Pay.--
            (1) Forfeiture for absence for intemperate use of 
        alcohol or drugs.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 802 of title 37, 
                United States Code, is amended by striking ``or 
                Marine Corps'' and inserting ``Marine Corps, or 
                Space Force''.
                    (B) Technical amendments.--Such section 802 
                is further amended by striking ``his'' each 
                place it appears and inserting ``the 
                member's''.
            (2) Forfeiture when dropped from rolls.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 803 of such title 
                is amended by striking ``or the Air Force'' and 
                inserting ``, the Air Force, or the Space 
                Force''.
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                803 is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 803. Commissioned officers of the Army, Air Force, or Space 
                    Force: forfeiture of pay when dropped from rolls''.

                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 15 of such 
                title is amended by striking the item relating 
                to section 803 and inserting the following new 
                item:

``803. Commissioned officers of the Army, Air Force, or Space Force: 
          forfeiture of pay when dropped from rolls.''.

    (j) Effect on Pay of Extension of Enlistment.--Section 906 
of title 37, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
``Space Force,'' after ``Marine Corps,''.
    (k) Administration of Pay.--
            (1) Prompt payment required.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 1005 of title 37, 
                United States Code, is amended by striking 
                ``and of the Air Force'' and inserting ``, the 
                Air Force, and the Space Force''.
                    (B) Heading.--The heading of such section 
                1005 is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 1005. Army, Air Force, and Space Force: prompt payments 
                    required''.

                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 15 of such 
                title is amended by striking the item relating 
                to section 803 and inserting the following new 
                item:

``1005. Army, Air Force, and Space Force: prompt payments required.''.

            (2) Deductions from pay.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 1007 of such title 
                is amended--
                            (i) in subsections (b), (d), (f), 
                        and (g), by striking ``or the Air 
                        Force'' and inserting ``, the Air 
                        Force, or the Space Force''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (e), by striking 
                        ``or Marine Corps'' and inserting 
                        ``Marine Corps, or Space Force''.
                    (B) Technical amendments.--Such section 
                1007 is further amended--
                            (i) in subsection (b), by striking 
                        ``him'' and inserting ``the member'';
                            (ii) in subsection (d), by striking 
                        ``his'' each place it appears and 
                        inserting ``the member's''; and
                            (iii) in subsection (f)--
                                    (I) by striking ``his'' and 
                                inserting ``the officer's''; 
                                and
                                    (II) by striking ``he'' 
                                both places it appears and 
                                inserting ``the officer''.

SEC. 926. AMENDMENTS TO PROVISIONS OF LAW RELATING TO VETERANS' 
                    BENEFITS.

    (a) Addition of Space Service to References to Military, 
Naval, or Air Service.--Title 38, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``or air service'' and inserting ``air, or 
space service'' each place it appears in the following 
provisions:
            (1) Paragraphs (2), (5), (12), (16), (17), (18), 
        (24), and (32) of section 101.
            (2) Section 105(a).
            (3) Section 106(b).
            (4) Section 701.
            (5) Paragraphs (1) and (2)(A) of section 1101.
            (6) Section 1103.
            (7) Section 1110.
            (8) Subsections (b)(1) and (c)(1) of section 1112.
            (9) Section 1113(b).
            (10) Section 1131.
            (11) Section 1132.
            (12) Section 1133.
            (13) Section 1137.
            (14) Section 1141.
            (15) Section 1153.
            (16) Section 1301.
            (17) Subsections (a) and (b) of section 1302.
            (18) Section 1310(b).
            (19) Section 1521(j).
            (20) Section 1541(h).
            (21) Subsections (a)(2)(B) and (e)(3) of section 
        1710.
            (22) Section 1712(a).
            (23) Section 1712A(c).
            (24) Section 1717(d)(1).
            (25) Subsections (b) and (c) of section 1720A.
            (26) Section 1720D(c)(3).
            (27) Section 1720E(a).
            (28) Section 1720G(a)(2)(B).
            (29) Subsections (b)(2), (e)(1), and (e)(4) of 
        section 1720I.
            (30) Section 1781(a)(3).
            (31) Section 1783(b)(1).
            (32) Section 1922(a).
            (33) Section 2002(b)(1).
            (34) Section 2101A(a)(1).
            (35) Subsections (a)(1)(C) and (d) of section 2301.
            (36) Section 2302(a).
            (37) Section 2303(b)(2).
            (38) Subsections (b)(4)(A) and (g)(2) of section 
        2306.
            (39) Section 2402(a)(1).
            (40) Section 3018B(a).
            (41) Section 3102(a)(1)(A)(ii).
            (42) Subsections (a) and (b)(2)(A) of section 3103.
            (43) Section 3113(a).
            (44) Section 3501(a).
            (45) Section 3512(b)(1)(B)(iii).
            (46) Section 3679(c)(2)(A).
            (47) Section 3701(b)(2).
            (48) Section 3712(e)(2).
            (49) Section 3729(c)(1).
            (50) Subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section 3901(1).
            (51) Subsections (c)(1)(A) and (d)(2)(B) of section 
        5103A.
            (52) Section 5110(j).
            (53) Section 5111(a)(2)(A).
            (54) Section 5113(b)(3)(C).
            (55) Section 5303(e).
            (56) Section 6104(c).
            (57) Section 6105(a).
            (58) Subsections (a)(1) and (b)(3) of section 6301.
            (59) Section 6303(b).
            (60) Section 6304(b)(1).
            (61) Section 8301.
    (b) Definitions.--
            (1) Armed forces.--Paragraph (10) of section 101 of 
        title 38, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
        ``Space Force,'' after ``Air Force,''.
            (2) Secretary concerned.--Paragraph (25)(C) of such 
        section is amended by inserting ``or the Space Force'' 
        before the semicolon.
            (3) Space force reserve.--Paragraph (27) of such 
        section is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (E) 
                through (G) as subparagraphs (F) through (H), 
                respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the 
                following new subparagraph (E):
                    ``(E) the Space Force Reserve;''.
    (c) Placement of Employees in Military Installations.--
Section 701 of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``and Air Force'' and inserting ``Air Force, and Space 
Force''.
    (d) Consideration to Be Accorded Time, Place, and 
Circumstances of Service.--Section 1154(b) of title 38, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``or air organization'' and 
inserting ``air, or space organization''.
    (e) Premium Payments.--Section 1908 of title 38, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting ``Space Force,'' after 
``Marine Corps,''.
    (f) Secretary Concerned for GI Bill.--Section 3020(l)(3) of 
title 38, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``or the 
Space Force'' before the semicolon.
    (g) Definitions for Post-9/11 GI Bill.--Section 3301(2)(C) 
of title 38,United States Code, is amended by inserting ``or 
the Space Force'' after ``Air Force''.
    (h) Provision of Credit Protection and Other Services.--
Section 5724(c)(2) of title 38, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``or Marine Corps'' and inserting ``Marine Corps, 
or Space Force''.

SEC. 927. AMENDMENTS TO OTHER PROVISIONS OF THE UNITED STATES CODE AND 
                    OTHER LAWS.

    (a) Title 5; Definition of Armed Forces.--Section 2101(2) 
of title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after 
``Marine Corps,'' the following: ``Space Force,''.
    (b) Title 14.--
            (1) Voluntary retirement.--Section 2152 of title 
        14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``or 
        Marine Corps'' and inserting ``Marine Corps, or Space 
        Force''.
            (2) Computation of length of service.--Section 2513 
        of such title is amended by inserting after ``Air 
        Force,'' the following: ``Space Force,''.
    (c) Title 18; Firearms as Nonmailable.--Section 1715 of 
such title is amended by inserting ``Space Force,'' after 
``Marine Corps,''.
    (d) Title 31.--
            (1) Definitions relating to claims.--Section 
        3701(a)(7) of title 31, United States Code, is amended 
        by inserting ``Space Force,'' after ``Marine Corps,''.
            (2) Collection and compromise.--Section 3711(f) of 
        such title is amended in paragraphs (1) and (3) by 
        inserting ``Space Force,'' after ``Marine Corps,'' each 
        place it appears.
    (e) Title 41; Honorable Discharge Certificate in Lieu of 
Birth Certificate.--Section 6309(a) of title 41, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting ``Space Force,'' after ``Marine 
Corps,''.
    (f) Title 51; Powers of the Administration in Performance 
of Functions.--Section 20113(l) of title 51, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking 
        ``Services'' and inserting ``Forces''; and
            (2) by striking ``and Marine Corps'' and inserting 
        ``Marine Corps, and Space Force''.
    (g) Public Law 79-772; Board of National Air and Space 
Museum.--Section 1(a) of the Act of August 12, 1946 (60 Stat. 
997, chapter 995; 20 U.S.C. 77(a)), is amended by inserting 
``the Chief of Space Operations, or the Chief's designee,'' 
after ``the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, or his 
designee,''.

SEC. 928. APPLICABILITY TO OTHER PROVISIONS OF LAW.

    Section 958(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1567; 10 
U.S.C. 9081 note) is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
        striking ``or the amendments made by this subtitle'' 
        and inserting ``, the amendments made by this subtitle, 
        or the amendments made by subtitle C of title IX of the 
        William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021'';
            (2) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``and'' at the 
        end;
            (3) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at 
        the end and inserting a semicolon; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraphs:
                    ``(C) the authority of the Secretary of 
                Defense with respect to the Air Force, members 
                of the Air Force, or civilian employees of the 
                Air Force may be exercised by the Secretary 
                with respect to the Space Force, members of the 
                Space Force, or civilian employees of the Space 
                Force; and
                    ``(D) the authority of the Secretary of the 
                Air Force with respect to the Air Force, 
                members of the Air Force, or civilian employees 
                of the Air Force may be exercised by the 
                Secretary with respect to the Space Force, 
                members of the Space Force, or civilian 
                employees of the Space Force.''.

SEC. 929. TEMPORARY EXEMPTION FROM AUTHORIZED DAILY AVERAGE OF MEMBERS 
                    IN PAY GRADES E-8 AND E-9.

    Section 517 of title 10, United States Code, shall not 
apply to the Space Force until October 1, 2023.

SEC. 930. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF MILITARY INSTALLATIONS TO THE 
                    JURISDICTION OF THE SPACE FORCE.

    (a) Limitation.--A military installation (whether or not 
under the jurisdiction of the Department of the Air Force) may 
not be transferred to the jurisdiction or command of the Space 
Force until the Secretary of the Air Force briefs the 
congressional defense committees on the results of a business 
case analysis, conducted by the Secretary in connection with 
the transfer, of the cost and efficacy of the transfer.
    (b) Timing of Briefing.--The briefing on a business case 
analysis conducted pursuant to subsection (a) shall be provided 
not later than 15 days after the date of the completion of the 
business case analysis by the Secretary.

SEC. 931. ORGANIZATION OF THE SPACE FORCE.

    (a) Limitations.--
            (1) Secretary of defense.--The Secretary of Defense 
        may not establish a Space National Guard or Space 
        Reserve as a reserve component of the Space Force until 
        the Secretary completes the study under subsection (b) 
        and determines, based on the result of such study, that 
        a Space National Guard or a Space Reserve is the 
        organization best suited to discharge, in an effective 
        and efficient manner, the missions intended to be 
        assigned to such organization.
            (2) Secretary of the air force.--Until the 
        Secretary of Defense carries out subsection (b), the 
        Secretary of the Air Force may not--
                    (A) transfer, to another component of the 
                Air Force, any member or civilian personnel of 
                the Air National Guard who is assigned to a 
                space mission; or
                    (B) relocate any asset, or dissolve any 
                element, of the Air National Guard or Air Force 
                Reserve that is assigned to a space mission.
    (b) Study and Report Required.--Not later than March 31, 
2021, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to 
formulate a plan regarding how best to organize the active and 
reserve components of the Space Force and submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report regarding such study. The report shall 
include the following:
            (1) The assumptions and factors used to make the 
        plan.
            (2) Individuals who made recommendations regarding 
        the organization of such components.
            (3) Determinations of the Secretary regarding the 
        mission, organization, and unit retention of such 
        components.
            (4) The final organizational and integration 
        recommendations regarding such components.
            (5) The proposed staffing and operational 
        organization for such components.
            (6) The estimated date of implementation of the 
        plan.
            (7) Any savings or costs arising from the 
        preservation of existing space-related force structures 
        in the Air National Guard.
    (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed to prohibit the reserve components of the Air Force 
from performing space missions or continuing to support the Air 
Force and the Space Force in the performance of space missions.

                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                      Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Budget materials for special operations forces.
Sec. 1003. Application of Financial Improvement and Audit Remediation 
          Plan to fiscal years following fiscal year 2020.
Sec. 1004. Incentives for the achievement by the components of the 
          Department of Defense of unqualified audit opinions on the 
          financial statements.
Sec. 1005. Audit readiness and remediation.
Sec. 1006. Addition of Chief of the National Guard Bureau to the list of 
          officers providing reports of unfunded priorities.

                   Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

Sec. 1011. Quarterly reports on Department of Defense support provided 
          to other United States agencies for counterdrug activities and 
          activities to counter transnational organized crime.

                        Subtitle C--Naval Vessels

Sec. 1021. Limitation on availability of certain funds without naval 
          vessels plan and certification.
Sec. 1022. Limitations on use of funds in National Defense Sealift Fund 
          for purchase of foreign constructed vessels.
Sec. 1023. Use of National Sea-Based Deterrence Fund for incrementally 
          funded contracts to provide full funding for Columbia class 
          submarines.
Sec. 1024. Preference for United States vessels in transporting supplies 
          by sea.
Sec. 1025. Restrictions on overhaul, repair, etc. of naval vessels in 
          foreign shipyards.
Sec. 1026. Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense 
          industrial base.
Sec. 1027. Modification of waiver authority on prohibition on use of 
          funds for retirement of certain legacy maritime mine 
          countermeasure platforms.
Sec. 1028. Extension of authority for reimbursement of expenses for 
          certain Navy mess operations afloat.
Sec. 1029. Working group on stabilization of Navy shipbuilding 
          industrial base workforce.
Sec. 1030. Limitation on naval force structure changes.

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

Sec. 1041. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
          release of individuals detained at United States Naval 
          Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
Sec. 1042. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or 
          modify facilities in the United States to house detainees 
          transferred from United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, 
          Cuba.
Sec. 1043. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
          release of individuals detained at United States Naval 
          Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.
Sec. 1044. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or 
          relinquish control of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
          Bay, Cuba.

          Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Sec. 1051. Support of special operations to combat terrorism.
Sec. 1052. Expenditure of funds for Department of Defense clandestine 
          activities that support operational preparation of the 
          environment.
Sec. 1053. Sale or donation of excess Department of Defense personal 
          property for law enforcement activities.
Sec. 1054. Prohibition on retirement of nuclear powered aircraft 
          carriers before first refueling.
Sec. 1055. Reauthorization of National Oceanographic Partnership 
          Program.
Sec. 1056. Modification and technical correction to Department of 
          Defense authority to provide assistance along the southern 
          land border of the United States.
Sec. 1057. Limitation on use of funds for retirement of A-10 aircraft.
Sec. 1058. Considerations relating to permanently basing United States 
          equipment or additional forces in host countries with at-risk 
          vendors in 5G or 6G networks.
Sec. 1059. Public availability of Department of Defense legislative 
          proposals.
Sec. 1060. Arctic planning, research, and development.
Sec. 1061. Authority to establish a movement coordination center pacific 
          in the Indo-Pacific region.
Sec. 1062. Limitation on provision of funds to institutions of higher 
          education hosting Confucius Institutes.
Sec. 1063. Support for national maritime heritage grants program.
Sec. 1064. Requirements for use of Federal law enforcement personnel, 
          active duty members of the Armed Forces, and National Guard 
          personnel in support of Federal authorities to respond to 
          civil disturbances.

                     Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

Sec. 1071. FFRDC study of explosive ordnance disposal agencies.
Sec. 1072. Study on force structure for Marine Corps aviation.
Sec. 1073. Report on joint training range exercises for the Pacific 
          region.
Sec. 1074. Reports on threats to United States forces from small 
          unmanned aircraft systems worldwide.
Sec. 1075. Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) reports on improving 
          the budget justification and related materials of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 1076. Quarterly briefings on Joint All Domain Command and Control 
          effort.
Sec. 1077. Report on civilian casualty resourcing and authorities.
Sec. 1078. Comptroller General Review of Department of Defense efforts 
          to prevent resale of goods manufactured by forced labor in 
          commissaries and exchanges.
Sec. 1079. Comptroller General report on Department of Defense processes 
          for responding to congressional reporting requirements.

                        Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
Sec. 1082. Reporting of adverse events relating to consumer products on 
          military installations.
Sec. 1083. Modification to First Division monument.
Sec. 1084. Sense of Congress regarding reporting of civilian casualties 
          resulting from United States military operations.
Sec. 1085. Deployment of real-time status of special use airspace.
Sec. 1086.  Duties of Secretary under uniformed and overseas citizens 
          absentee voting act.
Sec. 1087. Mitigation of military helicopter noise.
Sec. 1088. Congressional expression of support for designation of 
          National Borinqueneers Day.
Sec. 1089. Ted Stevens Center for Arctic Security Studies.
Sec. 1090. Establishment of vetting procedures and monitoring 
          requirements for certain military training.
Sec. 1091. Personal protective equipment matters.

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

SEC. 1001. GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--
            (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary 
        of Defense that such action is necessary in the 
        national interest, the Secretary may transfer amounts 
        of authorizations made available to the Department of 
        Defense in this division for fiscal year 2021 between 
        any such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any 
        subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so 
        transferred shall be merged with and be available for 
        the same purposes as the authorization to which 
        transferred.
            (2) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (3), the total amount of authorizations that the 
        Secretary may transfer under the authority of this 
        section may not exceed $4,000,000,000.
            (3) Exception for transfers between military 
        personnel authorizations.--A transfer of funds between 
        military personnel authorizations under title IV shall 
        not be counted toward the dollar limitation in 
        paragraph (2).
    (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by subsection (a) 
to transfer authorizations--
            (1) may only be used to provide authority for items 
        that have a higher priority than the items from which 
        authority is transferred; and
            (2) may not be used to provide authority for an 
        item that has been denied authorization by Congress.
    (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from 
one account to another under the authority of this section 
shall be deemed to increase the amount authorized for the 
account to which the amount is transferred by an amount equal 
to the amount transferred.
    (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly 
notify Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).

SEC. 1002. BUDGET MATERIALS FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES.

    Section 226 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by inserting ``of Defense and the 
                Secretary of each of the military departments'' 
                after ``Secretary'';
                    (B) by striking ``2021'' and inserting 
                ``2022'';
                    (C) by striking ``a consolidated budget 
                justification display'' and inserting ``a 
                budget justification display for each 
                applicable appropriation'';
                    (D) in the second sentence, by striking 
                ``display'' and all that follows and inserting 
                ``displays shall include each of the 
                following:'' and
                    (E) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:
            ``(1) Details at the appropriation and line item 
        level, including any amount for service-common support, 
        acquisition support, training, operations, pay and 
        allowances, base operations sustainment, and any other 
        common services and support.
            ``(2) An identification of any change in the level 
        or type of service-common support and enabling 
        capabilities provided by each of the military services 
        or Defense Agencies to special operations forces for 
        the fiscal year covered by the budget justification 
        display when compared to the preceding fiscal year, 
        including the rationale for any such change and any 
        mitigating actions.
            ``(3) An assessment of the specific effects that 
        the budget justification display for the fiscal year 
        covered by the display and any anticipated future 
        manpower and force structure changes are likely to have 
        on the ability of each of the military services to 
        provide service-common support and enabling 
        capabilities to special operations forces.
            ``(4) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense or 
        the Secretary of a military department determines are 
        relevant.'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection 
        (c); and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following 
        new subsection (b):
    ``(b) Consolidated Budget Justification Display.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall include, in the budget materials 
submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, for 
fiscal year 2022 and any subsequent fiscal year, a consolidated 
budget justification display containing the same information as 
is required in the budget justification displays required under 
subsection (a). Such consolidated budget justification display 
may be provided as a summary by appropriation for each military 
department and a summary by appropriation for all Defense 
Agencies.''.

SEC. 1003. APPLICATION OF FINANCIAL IMPROVEMENT AND AUDIT REMEDIATION 
                    PLAN TO FISCAL YEARS FOLLOWING FISCAL YEAR 2020.

    Section 240b(a)(2)(A)(iii) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by striking ``for fiscal year 2018'' and all that 
follows and inserting ``for each fiscal year after fiscal year 
2020 occurs by not later than March 31 following such fiscal 
year;''.

SEC. 1004. INCENTIVES FOR THE ACHIEVEMENT BY THE COMPONENTS OF THE 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OF UNQUALIFIED AUDIT OPINIONS 
                    ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

    (a) Incentives Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary 
        of Defense (Comptroller), acting through the Deputy 
        Chief Financial Officer of the Department of Defense, 
        shall develop and issue guidance to provide incentives 
        for the achievement by each department, agency, and 
        other component of the Department of Defense of 
        unqualified audit opinions on their financial 
        statements.
            (2) Applicability.--The guidance required under 
        paragraph (1) shall provide incentives for individual 
        employees in addition to departments, agencies, and 
        components.
    (b) Report.--Section 240b(b)(1)(B) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
clause:
                            ``(xiii) An description of the 
                        incentives available pursuant to the 
                        guidance required by section 1004(a) of 
                        the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
                        National Defense Authorization Act for 
                        Fiscal Year 2021, including a detailed 
                        explanation of how such incentives were 
                        provided during the fiscal year covered 
                        by the report.''.

SEC. 1005. AUDIT READINESS AND REMEDIATION.

    (a) Audit Remediation Plan.--Section 240g(a) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and'' at the 
        end;
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(4) the amount spent by the Department on 
        operating and maintaining financial management systems 
        during the preceding five fiscal years; and
            ``(5) the amount spent by the Department on 
        acquiring or developing new financial management 
        systems during such five fiscal years.''.
    (b) Annual Report on Unfunded Priorities.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 9A of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new section:

``Sec. 240i. Annual report on unfunded priorities

    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 10 days after the date on 
which the budget of the President for a fiscal year is 
submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, the 
Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall submit to the 
Secretary of Defense, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff, and the congressional defense committees a report on 
unfunded priorities of the Department of Defense related to 
audit readiness and remediation.
    ``(b) Elements.--(1) Each report under subsection (a) shall 
include, for each unfunded priority covered by such report, the 
following:
            ``(A) A summary description of such priority, 
        including the objectives to be achieved if such 
        priority were to be funded (whether in whole or in 
        part).
            ``(B) The additional amount of funds recommended in 
        connection with the objectives identified under 
        subparagraph (A).
            ``(C) Account information with respect to such 
        priority, including, as applicable, the following:
                    ``(i) Line item number, in the case of 
                applicable procurement accounts.
                    ``(ii) Program element number, in the case 
                of applicable research, development, test, and 
                evaluation accounts.
                    ``(iii) Sub-activity group, in the case of 
                applicable operation and maintenance accounts.
    ``(2) The Under Secretary shall ensure that the unfunded 
priorities covered by a report under subsection (a) are listed 
in the order of urgency of priority, as determined by the Under 
Secretary.
    ``(c) Unfunded Priority Defined.--In this section, the term 
`unfunded priority', with respect to a fiscal year, means an 
activity related to an audit readiness or remediation effort 
stemming from a relevant requirement under the Chief Financial 
Officer Act (Public Law 101-576), chapter 9 of title 31, or 
this chapter that--
            ``(1) is not funded in the budget of the President 
        for that fiscal year, as submitted to Congress pursuant 
        to section 1105 of title 31;
            ``(2) is necessary to address a shortfall in an 
        audit readiness or remediation activity; and
            ``(3) would have been recommended for funding 
        through the budget referred to in paragraph (1) if--
                    ``(A) additional resources had been 
                available for the budget to fund the program, 
                activity, or mission requirement; or
                    ``(B) the program, activity, or mission 
                requirement had emerged before the budget was 
                formulated.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 240h the following 
        new item:

``240i. Annual report on unfunded priorities.''.

SEC. 1006. ADDITION OF CHIEF OF THE NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU TO THE LIST 
                    OF OFFICERS PROVIDING REPORTS OF UNFUNDED 
                    PRIORITIES.

    Section 222a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), as amended by section 924, 
        by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(7) The Chief of the National Guard Bureau in the 
        role assigned to that position in section 10502(c)(1) 
        of this title.''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the 
        following new paragraph:
            ``(3) National guard unfunded priorities.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The officer specified 
                under subsection (b)(6) shall only include in a 
                report submitted under subsection (a) such 
                priorities that--
                            ``(i) relate to equipping 
                        requirements in support of non-
                        federalized National Guard 
                        responsibilities for the homeland 
                        defense or civil support missions; and
                            ``(ii) except as provided in 
                        subparagraph (B), were not included in 
                        a report under this section submitted 
                        by an officer specified in subsection 
                        (b)(1) or (3) for any of five fiscal 
                        years preceding the fiscal year for 
                        which the report is submitted, on 
                        behalf of National Guard forces to 
                        address a warfighting requirement.
                    ``(B) Exception.--The officer specified 
                under subsection (b)(6) may include in a report 
                submitted under subsection (a) an unfunded 
                priority covered by subparagraph (A)(ii) if the 
                Secretary of Defense--
                            ``(i) determines that the inclusion 
                        such unfunded priority reasonably 
                        supports the priorities of the 
                        Department under the national defense 
                        strategy under section 113(g) of this 
                        title; and
                            ``(ii) submits to the congressional 
                        defense committees written notice of 
                        such determination.''.

                   Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

SEC. 1011. QUARTERLY REPORTS ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT PROVIDED 
                    TO OTHER UNITED STATES AGENCIES FOR COUNTERDRUG 
                    ACTIVITIES AND ACTIVITIES TO COUNTER TRANSNATIONAL 
                    ORGANIZED CRIME.

    Section 284(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(3) Quarterly reports.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not less frequently than 
                once each quarter, the Secretary shall submit 
                to the appropriate committees of Congress a 
                report on Department of Defense support 
                provided under subsection (b) during the 
                quarter preceding the quarter during which the 
                report is submitted. Each such report shall be 
                submitted in written and electronic form and 
                shall include--
                            ``(i) an identification of each 
                        recipient of such support;
                            ``(ii) a description of the support 
                        provided and anticipated duration of 
                        such support; and
                            ``(iii) a description of the 
                        sources and amounts of funds used to 
                        provide such support;
                    ``(B) Appropriate committees of congress.--
                Notwithstanding subsection (i)(1), for purposes 
                of a report under this paragraph, the 
                appropriate committees of Congress are--
                            ``(i) the Committees on Armed 
                        Services of the Senate and House of 
                        Representatives; and
                            ``(ii) any committee with 
                        jurisdiction over the department or 
                        agency that receives support covered by 
                        the report.''.

                       Subtitle C--Naval Vessels

SEC. 1021. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN FUNDS WITHOUT NAVAL 
                    VESSELS PLAN AND CERTIFICATION.

    Section 231 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' 
                and inserting ``Secretary of the Navy''; and
                    (B) by striking ``and'' after the colon; 
                and
            (2) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``the 
                Secretary of the Navy may not use more than 50 
                percent of the funds'' and inserting ``the 
                Secretary of Defense may not use more than 25 
                percent of the funds''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``Secretary of the 
                        Navy'' and inserting ``Secretary of 
                        Defense'';
                            (ii) by striking ``operation and 
                        maintenance, Navy'' and inserting 
                        ``operation and maintenance, Defense-
                        wide''; and
                            (iii) by inserting before the 
                        period at the end the following: ``, 
                        that remain available for obligation or 
                        expenditure as of the date on which the 
                        plan and certification under subsection 
                        (a) are required to be submitted''.

SEC. 1022. LIMITATIONS ON USE OF FUNDS IN NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND 
                    FOR PURCHASE OF FOREIGN CONSTRUCTED VESSELS.

    Section 2218(f)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``seven'' and 
        inserting ``nine'';
            (2) in subparagraph (E)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by 
                striking ``two'' and inserting ``four''; and
                    (B) in clause (ii), by striking ``2026'' 
                and inserting ``2028''; and
            (3) in subparagraph (G), by striking ``subparagraph 
        (E)'' and inserting ``subparagraph (F)''.

SEC. 1023. USE OF NATIONAL SEA-BASED DETERRENCE FUND FOR INCREMENTALLY 
                    FUNDED CONTRACTS TO PROVIDE FULL FUNDING FOR 
                    COLUMBIA CLASS SUBMARINES.

    (a) In General.--Section 2218a(h)(1) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``incrementally funded contracts 
        for'' and all that follows and inserting 
        ``incrementally funded contracts for--''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraphs:
            ``(A) advance procurement of high value, long lead 
        time items for nuclear powered vessels to better 
        support construction schedules and achieve cost savings 
        through schedule reductions and properly phased 
        installment payments; and
            ``(B) construction of the first two Columbia class 
        submarines.''.
    (b) Limitation.--None of the amounts authorized to be 
appropriated or otherwise made available for any of fiscal 
years 2021 through 2023 for the Department of Defense for 
Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, for the ``Ohio Replacement 
Submarine'' line item, may be obligated or expended for the 
construction of SSBN 827, unless otherwise specifically 
provided by law.

SEC. 1024. PREFERENCE FOR UNITED STATES VESSELS IN TRANSPORTING 
                    SUPPLIES BY SEA.

    (a) Preference for United States Vessels in Transporting 
Supplies by Sea.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2631 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 2631. Preference for United States vessels in transporting 
                    supplies by sea

    ``(a) In General.--Supplies bought for the Army, Navy, Air 
Force, or Marine Corps, or for a Defense Agency, or otherwise 
transported by the Department of Defense, may only be 
transported by sea in--
            ``(1) a vessel belonging to the United States; or
            ``(2) a vessel of the United States (as such term 
        is defined in section 116 of title 46).
    ``(b) Waiver and Notification.--(1) The Secretary of 
Defense may waive the requirement under subsection (a) if such 
a vessel is--
            ``(A) not available at a fair and reasonable rate 
        for commercial vessels of the United States; or
            ``(B) otherwise not available.
    ``(2) At least once each fiscal year, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit, in writing, to the appropriate 
congressional committees a notice of any waiver granted under 
this subsection and the reasons for such waiver.
    ``(c) Requirements for Reflagging or Repair Work.--(1) In 
each request for proposals to enter into a time-charter 
contract for the use of a vessel for the transportation of 
supplies under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall 
require that--
            ``(A) any reflagging or repair work on a vessel for 
        which a proposal is submitted in response to the 
        request for proposals be performed in the United States 
        (including any territory of the United States); and
            ``(B) any corrective and preventive maintenance or 
        repair work on a vessel under contract pursuant to this 
        section relevant to the purpose of such contract be 
        performed in the United States (including any territory 
        of the United States) for the duration of the contract, 
        to the greatest extent practicable.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense may waive a requirement 
under paragraph (1) if the Secretary determines that such 
waiver is critical to the national security of the United 
States. The Secretary shall immediately submit, in writing, to 
the appropriate congressional committees a notice of any waiver 
granted under this paragraph and the reasons for such waiver.
    ``(3) In this subsection:
            ``(A) The term `reflagging or repair work' means 
        work performed on a vessel--
                    ``(i) to enable the vessel to meet 
                applicable standards to become a vessel of the 
                United States; or
                    ``(ii) to convert the vessel to a more 
                useful military configuration.
            ``(B) The term `corrective and preventive 
        maintenance or repair' means--
                    ``(i) maintenance or repair actions 
                performed as a result of a failure in order to 
                return or restore equipment to acceptable 
                performance levels; and
                    ``(ii) scheduled maintenance or repair 
                actions to prevent or discover functional 
                failures.
    ``(d) Compliance.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure 
that contracting officers of the Department of Defense award 
contracts under this section to responsible offerors and 
monitor and ensure compliance with the requirements of this 
section. The Secretary shall--
            ``(1) ensure that timely, accurate, and complete 
        information on contractor performance under this 
        section is included in any contractor past performance 
        database used by an executive agency; and
            ``(2) exercise appropriate contractual rights and 
        remedies against contractors who fail to comply with 
        this section, or subchapter I of chapter 553 of title 
        46, as determined by the Secretary of Transportation 
        under such subchapter, including by--
                    ``(A) determining that a contractor is 
                ineligible for an award of such a contract; or
                    ``(B) terminating such a contract or 
                suspension or debarment of the contractor for 
                such contract.
    ``(e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In 
this section, the term `appropriate congressional committees' 
means--
            ``(1) the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives;
            ``(2) the Committee on Transportation and 
        Infrastructure of the House of Representatives; and
            ``(3) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 157 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 2631 and inserting the following new item:

``2631. Preference for United States vessels in transporting supplies by 
          sea.''.

    (b) Amendments to Title 46, United States Code.--
            (1) Transfer of provision relating to priority 
        loading for coal.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 55301 of title 46, 
                United States Code, is redesignated as section 
                55123 of such title, transferred to appear 
                after section 55122 of such title, and amended 
                so that the enumerator, section heading, 
                typeface, and typestyle conform to those 
                appearing in other sections in such title.
                    (B) Conforming amendments.--
                            (i) The analysis for subchapter I 
                        of chapter 553 of title 46, United 
                        States Code, is amended by striking the 
                        item relating to section 55301.
                            (ii) The analysis for chapter 551 
                        of title 46, United States Code, is 
                        amended by inserting after the item 
                        relating to section 55122 the following 
                        new item:

``55123. Priority loading for coal.''.

            (2) Amendment to subchapter heading.--The heading 
        of subchapter I of chapter 553 of title 46, United 
        States Code, is amended to read as follows:

          ``subchapter i--government impelled transportation''.

SEC. 1025. RESTRICTIONS ON OVERHAUL, REPAIR, ETC. OF NAVAL VESSELS IN 
                    FOREIGN SHIPYARDS.

    (a) Exception for Damage Repair Due to Hostile Actions or 
Interventions.--Section 8680(a) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, other than in 
        the case of voyage repairs''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), a naval vessel 
described in paragraph (1) may be repaired in a shipyard 
outside the United States or Guam if the repairs are--
            ``(A) voyage repairs; or
            ``(B) necessary to correct damage sustained due to 
        hostile actions or interventions.''.
    (b) Limited Authority To Use Foreign Workers.--Section 
8680(a)(2)(B)(i) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(I)'' after ``(i)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        subclauses:
    ``(II) Notwithstanding subclause (I), foreign workers may 
be used to perform corrective and preventive maintenance or 
repair on a vessel as described in subparagraph (A) only if the 
Secretary of the Navy determines that travel by United States 
Government personnel or United States contractor personnel to 
perform the corrective or preventive maintenance or repair is 
not advisable for health or safety reasons. The Secretary of 
the Navy may not delegate the authority to make a determination 
under this subclause.
    ``(III) Not later than 30 days after making a determination 
under subclause (II), the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees written notification of 
the determination. The notification shall include the reasons 
why travel by United States personnel is not advisable for 
health or safety reasons, the location where the corrective and 
preventive maintenance or repair will be performed, and the 
approximate duration of the corrective and preventive 
maintenance or repair.''.
    (c) Technical Correction.--Section 8680(a)(2)(C)(ii) of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the period 
after ``means--''.

SEC. 1026. BIENNIAL REPORT ON SHIPBUILDER TRAINING AND THE DEFENSE 
                    INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``Sec. 8692. Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense 
                    industrial base

    ``Not later than February 1 of each even-numbered year 
until 2026, the Secretary of the Navy, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Labor, shall submit to the Committee on Armed 
Services and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and 
Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and 
the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of 
Representatives a report on shipbuilder training and hiring 
requirements necessary to achieve the Navy's 30-year 
shipbuilding plan and to maintain the shipbuilding readiness of 
the defense industrial base. Each such report shall include 
each of the following:
            ``(1) An analysis and estimate of the time and 
        investment required for new shipbuilders to gain 
        proficiency in particular shipbuilding occupational 
        specialties, including detailed information about the 
        occupational specialty requirements necessary for 
        construction of naval surface ship and submarine 
        classes to be included in the Navy's 30-year 
        shipbuilding plan.
            ``(2) An analysis of the age demographics and 
        occupational experience level (measured in years of 
        experience) of the shipbuilding defense industrial 
        workforce.
            ``(3) An analysis of the potential time and 
        investment challenges associated with developing and 
        retaining shipbuilding skills in organizations that 
        lack intermediate levels of shipbuilding experience.
            ``(4) Recommendations concerning how to address 
        shipbuilder training during periods of demographic 
        transition and evolving naval fleet architecture 
        consistent with the Navy's most recent Integrated Force 
        Structure Assessment.
            ``(5) An analysis of whether emerging technologies, 
        such as augmented reality, may aid in new shipbuilder 
        training.
            ``(6) Recommendations concerning how to encourage 
        young adults to enter the defense shipbuilding industry 
        and to develop the skills necessary to support the 
        shipbuilding defense industrial base.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
following new item:

``8692. Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense 
          industrial base.''.

SEC. 1027. MODIFICATION OF WAIVER AUTHORITY ON PROHIBITION ON USE OF 
                    FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF CERTAIN LEGACY MARITIME 
                    MINE COUNTERMEASURE PLATFORMS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1046(b)(1) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public law 115-91; 131 
Stat. 1556) is amended by striking ``certifies'' and inserting 
``, with the concurrence of the Director of Operational Test 
and Evaluation, certifies in writing''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) 
shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and 
shall apply with respect to waivers under subsection (b)(1) of 
section 1046 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 of the prohibition under subsection (a) of 
that section that occur on or after that date.

SEC. 1028. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF EXPENSES FOR 
                    CERTAIN NAVY MESS OPERATIONS AFLOAT.

    Section 1014(b) of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 
Stat. 4585), as most recently amended by section 1023(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public 
Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 966), is further amended by striking 
``September 30, 2020'' and inserting ``September 30, 2025''.

SEC. 1029. WORKING GROUP ON STABILIZATION OF NAVY SHIPBUILDING 
                    INDUSTRIAL BASE WORKFORCE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy and the 
Secretary of Labor shall jointly establish and appoint members 
to a working group, which shall make recommendations to enhance 
the integration of programs, resources, and expertise to 
strengthen the Navy shipbuilding industrial base through 
greater stabilization of the workforce available to the Navy 
shipbuilding industrial base.
    (b) Duties.--The working group established pursuant to 
subsection (a) shall carry out the following activities:
            (1) Analyze existing Department of the Navy 
        shipbuilding contracts and other relevant information 
        to better anticipate future employment trends and 
        tailor support and opportunities for workers most 
        vulnerable to upcoming workforce fluctuations.
            (2) Identify existing Department of Labor programs 
        for unemployed, underemployed, and furloughed employees 
        that could benefit the Navy shipbuilding industrial 
        base workforce during times of workload fluctuations 
        and workforce instability, and explore potential 
        partnerships to connect employees with appropriate 
        resources.
            (3) Explore possible cost sharing agreements to 
        enable the Secretary of the Navy to contribute funding 
        to existing Department of Labor workforce programs to 
        support the Navy shipbuilding industrial base 
        workforce.
            (4) Examine possible programs that will 
        specifically assist furloughed employees in the Navy 
        shipbuilding industrial base workforce who may 
        sporadically rely on unemployment benefits.
            (5) Explore opportunities for unemployed, 
        underemployed, or furloughed employees in the Navy 
        shipbuilding industrial base workforce to receive 
        workforce training through temporary partnerships with 
        States, technical schools, community colleges, and 
        other local workforce development opportunities.
            (6) Review existing training programs for the Navy 
        shipbuilding industrial base workforce to maximize 
        relevant and necessary training opportunities that 
        would broaden employee skillset during times of 
        unemployment, underemployment, or furlough, where 
        applicable.
            (7) Assess the possibility of Navy shipbuilding 
        employee support programs to weather a period of 
        unemployment, underemployment, or furlough, including 
        compensation options, alternative employment, temporary 
        stipends, or other worker support opportunities.
            (8) Study cross-State credentialing requirements 
        and identify any restrictions that inhibit the 
        flexibility of the Navy shipbuilding industrial base 
        workforce to seek employment opportunities across State 
        lines, and make recommendations to streamline 
        licensing, credentialing, certification, and 
        qualification requirements within the shipbuilding 
        industry.
            (9) Review additional or new contracting 
        authorities that could enable the Department of the 
        Navy to award short-term, flexible contracts that will 
        prioritize work for unemployed, underemployed, or 
        furloughed employees within the Navy shipbuilding 
        industrial base workforce.
            (10) Identify specific workforce support programs 
        to support suppliers of all sizes within the Navy 
        shipbuilding industrial base, and assess any additional 
        support from prime contractors that would improve the 
        stability of such suppliers.
            (11) Assess whether greater collaboration with the 
        United States Coast Guard and its shipbuilding 
        contractors and subcontractors would improve Navy 
        shipbuilding industrial base workforce stability by 
        assessing a totality of Navy and Coast Guard 
        shipbuilding demands.
            (12) Consider potential pilot programs that will 
        specifically address Navy shipbuilding industrial base 
        workforce stability.
            (13) Explore any additional opportunities to invest 
        in recruiting, retaining, and training a skilled Navy 
        shipbuilding industrial base workforce.
            (14) Consider and incorporate the findings and 
        recommendations, as appropriate, of the report on 
        shipbuilder training and the defense industrial base 
        required under section 1037 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
        92; 133 Stat. 1583).
    (c) Notice of Establishment and Structure.--Not later than 
90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
Secretary of the Navy, in coordination with the Secretary of 
Labor, shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
notice regarding the membership and structure of the working 
group established pursuant to subsection (a).
    (d) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Labor, shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees, the Committee on Health, 
Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate, and the Committee 
on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives a report 
containing the findings and recommendations of the working 
group established pursuant to subsection (a).
    (e) Termination.--The working group established pursuant to 
subsection (a) shall terminate on the date that is 30 days 
after the submittal of the report required under subsection 
(d).

SEC. 1030. LIMITATION ON NAVAL FORCE STRUCTURE CHANGES.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2021 for the Navy 
may be obligated or expended to retire, or to prepare for the 
retirement, transfer, or placement in storage of, any 
Department of the Navy ship until the date that is 30 days 
after the date on which Secretary of Defense submits to the 
congressional defense committees the 2020 Naval Integrated 
Force Structure Assessment.

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

SEC. 1041. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR 
                    RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES 
                    NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO THE UNITED 
                    STATES.

    Section 1033 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
Stat. 1953), as amended by section 1043 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
Stat. 1586), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 
2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.

SEC. 1042. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CONSTRUCT OR 
                    MODIFY FACILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES TO HOUSE 
                    DETAINEES TRANSFERRED FROM UNITED STATES NAVAL 
                    STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

    Section 1034(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
Stat. 1954), as amended by section 1044 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
Stat. 1586), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 
2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.

SEC. 1043. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR 
                    RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES 
                    NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO CERTAIN 
                    COUNTRIES.

    Section 1035 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
Stat. 1954), as amended by section 1042 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
Stat. 1568), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 
2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.

SEC. 1044. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR 
                    RELINQUISH CONTROL OF UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, 
                    GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

    Section 1036 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1551), as most 
recently amended by section 1045 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
Stat. 1586), is further amended by striking ``fiscal year 2018, 
2019, or 2020'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2018 through 
2021''.

         Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

SEC. 1051. SUPPORT OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS TO COMBAT TERRORISM.

    Section 127e of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the 
        following new subsection (c):
    ``(c) Procedures.--
            ``(1) In general.--The authority in this section 
        shall be exercised in accordance with such procedures 
        as the Secretary shall establish for purposes of this 
        section. The Secretary shall notify the congressional 
        defense committees of any material change to such 
        procedures.
            ``(2) Elements.--The procedures required under 
        paragraph (1) shall establish, at a minimum, each of 
        the following:
                    ``(A) Policy, strategy, or other guidance 
                for the execution of, and constraints within, 
                activities conducted under this section.
                    ``(B) The processes through which 
                activities conducted under this section are to 
                be developed, validated, and coordinated, as 
                appropriate, with relevant Federal entities.
                    ``(C) The processes through which legal 
                reviews and determinations are made to comply 
                with this section and ensure that the exercise 
                of the authority in this section is consistent 
                with the national security of the United 
                States.'';
            (2) in subsection (d)(2), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraphs:
                    ``(G) A description of the entities with 
                which the recipients of support are engaged in 
                hostilities and whether each such entity is 
                covered under an authorization for use of 
                military force.
                    ``(H) A description of the steps taken to 
                ensure the support is consistent with United 
                States national security objectives.
                    ``(I) A description of the steps taken to 
                ensure that the recipients of support have not 
                engaged in human rights violations.'';
            (3) by redesignating subsections (e) through (h) as 
        subsections (f) through (i), respectively;
            (4) by inserting after subsection (d) the following 
        new subsection (e):
    ``(e) Notification of Suspension or Termination of 
Support.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 48 hours after 
        suspending or terminating support to any foreign force, 
        irregular force, group, or individual under the 
        authority in this section, the Secretary shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a written 
        notice of such suspension or termination.
            ``(2) Elements.--Notice provided under paragraph 
        (1) with respect to the suspension or termination of 
        support shall include each of the following elements:
                    ``(A) A description of the reasons for the 
                suspension or termination of such support.
                    ``(B) A description of any effects on 
                regional, theatre, or global campaign plan 
                objectives anticipated to result from the 
                suspension or termination of such support.
                    ``(C) A plan for the suspension or 
                termination of the support, and, in the case of 
                support that is planned to be transitioned to 
                another program of the Department of Defense or 
                another Federal department or agency, a 
                detailed description of the transition plan, 
                including the resources, equipment, 
                capabilities, and personnel associated with 
                such plan.''; and
            (5) by striking subsection (g), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (3), and inserting the following new 
        subsection (g):
    ``(g) Construction of Authority.--Nothing in this section 
may be construed to constitute authority to conduct or provide 
statutory authorization for any of the following:
            ``(1) A covert action, as such term is defined in 
        section 503(e) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
        U.S.C. 3093(e)).
            ``(2) An introduction of the armed forces, 
        (including as such term is defined in section 8(c) of 
        the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1547(c)), into 
        hostilities, or into situations where hostilities are 
        clearly indicated by the circumstances, without 
        specific statutory authorization within the meaning of 
        section 5(b) of such Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1544(b)).
            ``(3) Activities or support of activities, directly 
        or indirectly, that are inconsistent with the laws of 
        armed conflict.''.

SEC. 1052. EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CLANDESTINE 
                    ACTIVITIES THAT SUPPORT OPERATIONAL PREPARATION OF 
                    THE ENVIRONMENT.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 3 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by inserting after section 127e the following new 
section:

``Sec. 127f. Expenditure of funds for clandestine activities that 
                    support operational preparation of the environment

    ``(a) Authority.--Subject to subsections (b) through (d), 
the Secretary of Defense may expend up to $15,000,000 in any 
fiscal year for clandestine activities for any purpose the 
Secretary determines to be proper for preparation of the 
environment for operations of a confidential nature. Such a 
determination is final and conclusive upon the accounting 
officers of the United States. The Secretary may certify the 
amount of any such expenditure authorized by the Secretary that 
the Secretary considers advisable not to specify, and the 
Secretary's certificate is sufficient voucher for the 
expenditure of that amount.
    ``(b) Funds.--Funds for expenditures under this section in 
a fiscal year shall be derived from amounts authorized to be 
appropriated for that fiscal year for operation and 
maintenance, Defense-wide.
    ``(c) Limitation on Delegation.--The Secretary of Defense 
may not delegate the authority under this section with respect 
to any expenditure in excess of $250,000.
    ``(d) Exclusion of Intelligence Activities.--(1) This 
section does not constitute authority to conduct, or expend 
funds for, intelligence, counterintelligence, or intelligence-
related activities.
    ``(2) In this subsection, the terms `intelligence' and 
`counterintelligence' have the meaning given those terms in 
section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 
3003).
    ``(e) Annual Report.--Not later than December 31 each year, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on expenditures made under this 
section during the fiscal year preceding the year in which the 
report is submitted. Each report shall include, for each 
expenditure under this section during the fiscal year covered 
by such report--
            ``(1) the amount and date of such expenditure;
            ``(2) a detailed description of the purpose for 
        which such expenditure was made;
            ``(3) an explanation why other authorities 
        available to the Department of Defense could not be 
        used for such expenditure; and
            ``(4) any other matters the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 127e the following new item:

``127f. Expenditure of funds for clandestine activities that support 
          operational preparation of the environment.''.

SEC. 1053. SALE OR DONATION OF EXCESS DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PERSONAL 
                    PROPERTY FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Inclusion of Disaster-related Emergency Preparedness 
Activities Among Law Enforcement Activities Authorities.--
            (1) Inclusion.--Subsection (a)(1)(A) of section 
        2576a of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
        inserting ``disaster-related emergency preparedness,'' 
        after ``counterterrorism,''.
            (2) Preference in transfers.--Subsection (d) of 
        such section is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Preference for Certain Transfers.--In considering 
applications for the transfer of personal property under this 
section, the Secretary shall give a preference to applications 
indicating that the transferred property will be used in the 
counterdrug, counterterrorism, disaster-related emergency 
preparedness, or border security activities of the recipient 
agency. Applications that request vehicles used for disaster-
related emergency preparedness, such as high-water rescue 
vehicles, should receive the highest preference.''.
    (b) Additional Conditions and Limitations.--
            (1) Additional training of recipient agency 
        personnel required.--Subsection (b)(6) of section 2576a 
        of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
        inserting before the period at the end the following: 
        ``, including respect for the rights of citizens under 
        the Constitution of the United States and de-escalation 
        of force''.
            (2) Certain property not transferrable.--Such 
        section is further amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subsections (e) and 
                (f) as subsections (f) and (g), respectively; 
                and
                    (B) by inserting after subsection (d) the 
                following new subsection (e):
    ``(e) Property Not Transferrable.--The Secretary may not 
transfer to a Tribal, State, or local law enforcement agency 
under this section the following:
            ``(1) Bayonets.
            ``(2) Grenades (other than stun and flash-bang 
        grenades).
            ``(3) Weaponized tracked combat vehicles.
            ``(4) Weaponized drones.''.

SEC. 1054. PROHIBITION ON RETIREMENT OF NUCLEAR POWERED AIRCRAFT 
                    CARRIERS BEFORE FIRST REFUELING.

    Section 8062 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) A nuclear powered aircraft carrier may not be retired 
before its first refueling.''.

SEC. 1055. REAUTHORIZATION OF NATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PARTNERSHIP 
                    PROGRAM.

    (a) National Oceanographic Partnership Program.--Section 
8931 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:

``SEC. 8931. NATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
establish a program to be known as the `National Oceanographic 
Partnership Program'.
    ``(b) Purposes.--The purposes of the program are as 
follows:
            ``(1) To promote the national goals of assuring 
        national security, advancing economic development, 
        protecting quality of life, ensuring environmental 
        stewardship, and strengthening science education and 
        communication through improved knowledge of the ocean.
            ``(2) To coordinate and strengthen oceanographic 
        efforts in support of those goals by--
                    ``(A) creating and carrying out 
                partnerships among Federal agencies, academia, 
                industry, and other members of the 
                oceanographic community in the areas of 
                science, data, technology development, 
                resources, education, and communication; and
                    ``(B) accepting, planning, and executing 
                oceanographic research projects funded by 
                grants, contracts, cooperative agreements, or 
                other vehicles as appropriate, that contribute 
                to assuring national security, advancing 
                economic development, protecting quality of 
                life, ensuring environmental stewardship, and 
                strengthening science education and 
                communication through improved knowledge of the 
                ocean.''.
    (b) Ocean Policy Committee.--
            (1) In general.--Section 8932 of such title is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking subsections (a) through 
                (f);
                    (B) by inserting the following new 
                subsections (a) through (e):
    ``(a) Committee.--There is established an Ocean Policy 
Committee (hereinafter referred to as the `Committee'). The 
Committee shall retain broad and inclusive membership.
    ``(b) Responsibilities.--The Committee shall--
            ``(1) continue the activities of that Committee as 
        it was in existence on the day before the date of the 
        enactment of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021;
            ``(2) engage and collaborate, pursuant to existing 
        laws and regulations, with stakeholders, including 
        regional ocean partnerships, to address ocean-related 
        matters that may require interagency or 
        intergovernmental solutions;
            ``(3) facilitate coordination and integration of 
        Federal activities in ocean and coastal waters to 
        inform ocean policy and identify priority ocean 
        research, technology, and data needs; and
            ``(4) prescribe policies and procedures to 
        implement the National Oceanographic Partnership 
        Program, including developing guidelines for review, 
        selection, identification, and approval of partnership 
        projects, in conjunction with Federal agencies 
        participating in the program, for implementation under 
        the program, based on--
                    ``(A) whether the project addresses 
                important research objectives or operational 
                goals;
                    ``(B) whether the project has, or is 
                designed to have, appropriate participation or 
                support from public, academic, commercial, and 
                private entities within the oceanographic 
                community;
                    ``(C) whether the partners have a long-term 
                commitment to the objectives of the project;
                    ``(D) whether the resources supporting the 
                project are shared among the partners;
                    ``(E) whether the project has been 
                subjected to adequate scientific and technical 
                merit review according to each participating 
                agency; and
                    ``(F) the approval of such guidelines by a 
                consensus of the members of the Committee.
    ``(c) Delegation of Responsibilities.--In discharging its 
responsibilities in support of agreed-upon scientific needs, 
and to assist in the execution of the responsibilities 
described in subsection (b), the Committee may delegate 
responsibilities to a subcommittee of the Committee, as the 
Committee determines appropriate.
    ``(d) Annual Report and Briefing.--(1) Not later than March 
1 of each year, the Committee shall--
            ``(A) make publicly available on an appropriate 
        website a report on the National Oceanographic 
        Partnership Program; and
            ``(B) provide to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a briefing on the contents of the report.
    ``(2) Not later than 30 days after providing a briefing 
under paragraph (1)(B), the Committee shall make publicly 
available on an appropriate website the briefing materials 
covered by the briefing.
    ``(3) Each report and briefing shall include the following:
            ``(A) A description of activities of the National 
        Oceanographic Partnership Program carried out during 
        the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year during which 
        the report is published.
            ``(B) A general outline of the activities planned 
        for the program during the fiscal year during which the 
        report is published.
            ``(C) A summary of projects, partnerships, and 
        collaborations, including the Federal and non-Federal 
        sources of funding, continued from the fiscal year 
        preceding the fiscal year during which the report is 
        published and projects expected to begin during the 
        fiscal year during which the report is published and 
        any subsequent fiscal year, as required under 
        subsection (e)(4)(C).
            ``(D) The amounts requested in the budget submitted 
        to Congress pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31 for 
        the fiscal year following the fiscal year during which 
        the report is published, for the programs, projects, 
        activities and the estimated expenditures under such 
        programs, projects, and activities, to execute the 
        National Oceanographic Partnership Program.
            ``(E) A summary of national ocean research 
        priorities informed by the Ocean Research Advisory 
        Panel, as required under section 8933(b)(4) of this 
        title.
            ``(F) A list of the members of the Ocean Research 
        Advisory Panel established under section 8933(a) of 
        this title and any working groups described in 
        subsection (e)(4)(A) in existence during the fiscal 
        years covered by the report.
    ``(e) Partnership Program Office.--(1) The Secretary of the 
Navy and Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration shall jointly establish a partnership program 
office for the National Oceanographic Partnership Program.
    ``(2) The Secretary of the Navy and Administrator of the 
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shall use 
competitive procedures to select a non-Government entity to 
manage the partnership program office.
    ``(3) The Committee shall monitor the management of the 
partnership program office.
    ``(4) The partnership program office shall perform the 
following duties:
            ``(A) Supporting working groups established by the 
        Committee or subcommittee and reporting to the 
        Committee and to any Federal agency that has 
        contributed amounts to the National Oceanographic 
        Partnership Program on the activities of such working 
        groups, including the proposals of such working groups 
        for partnership projects.
            ``(B) Supporting the process for proposing 
        partnership projects to the Committee and to the 
        agencies referred to in subparagraph (A), including, 
        where appropriate, managing review of such projects.
            ``(C) Submitting to the appropriate congressional 
        committees, and making publicly available, an annual 
        report on the status of all partnership projects, 
        including the Federal and non-Federal sources of 
        funding for each project, and activities of the office.
            ``(D) Performing such additional duties for the 
        administration of the National Oceanographic 
        Partnership Program that the Committee and the agencies 
        referred to in subparagraph (A) consider 
        appropriate.'';
                    (C) by redesignating subsections (g) and 
                (h) as subsections (f) and (g), respectively;
                    (D) in subsections (f) and (g), as so 
                redesignated, by striking ``Council'' each 
                place it appears and inserting ``Committee'';
                    (E) by inserting after subsection (g), as 
                so redesignated, the following new subsection 
                (h):
    ``(h) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this 
section, the term `appropriate congressional committees' 
means--
            ``(1) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate;
            ``(2) the Committee on Armed Services of the 
        Senate;
            ``(3) the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        Senate;
            ``(4) the Committee on Natural Resources of the 
        House of Representatives;
            ``(5) the Committee on Science, Space, and 
        Technology of the House of Representatives;
            ``(6) the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
        of Representatives; and
            ``(7) the Committee on Appropriations of the House 
        of Representatives.''.
            (2) Clerical amendments.--
                    (A) Section heading.--The heading for 
                section 8932 of title 10, United States Code, 
                is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 8932. Ocean Policy Committee''.

                    (B) Table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 893 of 
                title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
                striking the item relating to section 8932 and 
                inserting the following new item:

``8932. Ocean Policy Committee.''.

    (c) Ocean Research Advisory Panel.--Section 8933 of such 
title is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 8933. Ocean Research Advisory Panel

    ``(a) Establishment.--(1) The Ocean Policy Committee shall 
establish an Ocean Research Advisory Panel (in this section 
referred to as the `Advisory Panel'). The Advisory Panel shall 
consist of not fewer than 10 and not more than 18 members 
appointed by the co-chairs of the Committee, including each of 
the following:
            ``(A) Three members who represent the National 
        Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.
            ``(B) Members selected from among individuals who 
        represent the views of ocean industries, State, tribal, 
        territorial or local governments, academia, and such 
        other views as the co-chairs consider appropriate.
            ``(C) Members selected from among individuals 
        eminent in the fields of marine science, marine 
        technology, and marine policy, or related fields.
    ``(2) The Committee shall ensure that an appropriate 
balance of academic, scientific, industry, and geographical 
interests and gender and racial diversity are represented by 
the members of the Advisory Panel.
    ``(b) Responsibilities.--The Committee shall assign the 
following responsibilities to the Advisory Panel:
            ``(1) To advise the Committee on policies and 
        procedures to implement the National Oceanographic 
        Partnership Program.
            ``(2) To advise the Committee on matters relating 
        to national oceanographic science, engineering, 
        facilities, or resource requirements.
            ``(3) To advise the Committee on improving 
        diversity, equity, and inclusion in the ocean sciences 
        and related fields.
            ``(4) To advise the Committee on national ocean 
        research priorities.
            ``(5) Any additional responsibilities that the 
        Committee considers appropriate.
    ``(c) Meetings.--The Committee shall require the Advisory 
Panel to meet not less frequently than two times each year.
    ``(d) Administrative and Technical Support.--The 
Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration shall provide to the Advisory Panel such 
administrative and technical support as the Advisory Panel may 
require.
    ``(e) Termination.--Notwithstanding section 14 of the 
Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.), the Advisory 
Panel shall terminate on January 1, 2040.''.

SEC. 1056. MODIFICATION AND TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE ASSISTANCE ALONG THE 
                    SOUTHERN LAND BORDER OF THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Authority.--Subsection (a) of section 1059 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public 
Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 986; 10 U.S.C. 271 note prec.) is amended 
to read as follows:
    ``(a) Authority.--
            ``(1) Provision of assistance.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense 
                may provide assistance to United States Customs 
                and Border Protection for purposes of 
                increasing ongoing efforts to secure the 
                southern land border of the United States in 
                accordance with the requirements of this 
                section.
                    ``(B) Requirements.--If the Secretary 
                provides assistance under subparagraph (A), the 
                Secretary shall ensure that the provision of 
                the assistance will not negatively affect 
                military training, operations, readiness, or 
                other military requirements.
            ``(2) Notification requirement.--Not later than 7 
        days after the date on which the Secretary approves a 
        request for assistance from the Department of Homeland 
        Security under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall 
        electronically transmit to the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
        Services and the Committee on Homeland Security of the 
        House of Representatives notice of such approval.''.
    (b) Reporting Requirements.--Subsection (f) of such section 
is amended to read as follows:
    ``(f) Reports.--
            ``(1) Report required.--At the end of each three-
        month period during which assistance is provided under 
        subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense, in 
        coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
        shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs 
        of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and 
        the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
        Representatives a report that includes, for the period 
        covered by the report, each of the following:
                    ``(A) A description of the assistance 
                provided.
                    ``(B) A description of the Armed Forces, 
                including the reserve components, deployed as 
                part of such assistance, including an 
                identification of--
                            ``(i) the members of the Armed 
                        Forces, including members of the 
                        reserve components, deployed, including 
                        specific information about unit 
                        designation, size of unit, and whether 
                        any personnel in the unit deployed 
                        under section 12302 of title 10, United 
                        States Code;
                            ``(ii) the projected length of the 
                        deployment and any special pay and 
                        incentives for which deployed personnel 
                        may qualify during the deployment;
                            ``(iii) any specific pre-deployment 
                        training provided for such members of 
                        the Armed Forces, including members of 
                        the reserve components;
                            ``(iv) the specific missions and 
                        tasks, by location, that are assigned 
                        to the members of the Armed Forces, 
                        including members of the reserve 
                        components, who are so deployed; and
                            ``(v) the locations where units so 
                        deployed are conducting their assigned 
                        mission, together with a map showing 
                        such locations.
                    ``(C) A description of any effects of such 
                deployment on military training, operations, 
                readiness, or other military requirements.
                    ``(D) The sources and amounts of funds 
                obligated or expended--
                            ``(i) during the period covered by 
                        the report; and
                            ``(ii) during the total period for 
                        which such support has been provided.
            ``(2) Form of report.--Each report submitted under 
        this subsection shall be submitted in unclassified 
        form, but may include a classified annex.''.
    (c) Classification.--The Law Revision Counsel is directed 
to move section 1059 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 986; 10 
U.S.C. 271 note prec.), as amended by this section, to a note 
following section 284 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 1057. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF A-10 AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Limitation.--Except as provided under subsection (b), 
none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for the Department of Defense for any 
fiscal year may be obligated or expended during fiscal year 
2021 to divest or retire any A-10 aircraft.
    (b) Exception.--The limitation under subsection (a) shall 
not apply to any individual A-10 aircraft that the Secretary of 
the Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, to be no 
longer mission capable because of a mishap or other damage or 
because the aircraft is uneconomical to repair.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than 120 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air 
Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on the progress made toward the A-10 re-wing contracts 
and the progress made in re-winging some of the 283 A-10 
aircraft that have not received new wings.

SEC. 1058. CONSIDERATIONS RELATING TO PERMANENTLY BASING UNITED STATES 
                    EQUIPMENT OR ADDITIONAL FORCES IN HOST COUNTRIES 
                    WITH AT-RISK VENDORS IN 5G OR 6G NETWORKS.

    (a) In General.--Prior to basing a major weapon system or 
additional permanently assigned forces comparable to or larger 
than a battalion, squadron, or naval combatant in a host 
country with at-risk 5th generation (in this section referred 
to as ``5G'') or sixth generation (in this section referred to 
as ``6G'') wireless network equipment, software, or services, 
including supply chain vulnerabilities identified by the 
Federal Acquisition Security Council, where United States 
military personnel and their families will be directly 
connected or subscribers to networks that include such at-risk 
equipment, software, and services in their official duties or 
in the conduct of personal affairs, the Secretary of Defense 
shall take into consideration the risks to personnel, 
equipment, and operations of the Department of Defense in the 
host country posed by current or intended use by such country 
of 5G or 6G telecommunications architecture provided by at-risk 
vendors, including Huawei and ZTE, and any steps to mitigate 
those risks, including--
            (1) any steps being taken by the host country to 
        mitigate any potential risks to the weapon systems, 
        military units, or personnel, and the Department of 
        Defense's assessment of those efforts;
            (2) any steps being taken by the United States 
        Government, separately or in collaboration with the 
        host country, to mitigate any potential risks to the 
        weapon systems, permanently deployed forces, or 
        personnel;
            (3) any defense mutual agreements between the host 
        country and the United States intended to allay the 
        costs of risk mitigation posed by the at-risk 
        infrastructure; and
            (4) any other matters the Secretary determines to 
        be relevant.
    (b) Applicability.--The requirements under subsection (a)--
            (1) apply with respect to the permanent long-term 
        stationing of equipment and permanently assigned 
        forces; and
            (2) do not apply with respect to the short-term 
        deployment or rotational presence of equipment or 
        forces to a military installation outside the United 
        States in connection with any exercise, dynamic force 
        employment, contingency operation, or combat operation.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report that contains an assessment of--
                    (A) the risk to personnel, equipment, and 
                operations of the Department of Defense in host 
                countries posed by the current or intended use 
                by such countries of 5G or 6G 
                telecommunications architecture provided by at-
                risk vendors, including Huawei and ZTE; and
                    (B) measures required to mitigate the risk 
                described in paragraph (1).
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in a classified form with an 
        unclassified summary.
    (d) Major Weapon System Defined.--In this section, the term 
``major weapon system'' has the meaning given that term in 
section 2379(f) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 1059. PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE LEGISLATIVE 
                    PROPOSALS.

    Not later than 21 days after the transmission to the 
Committee on Armed Services of the Senate or the Committee on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives of any official 
Department of Defense legislative proposal, the Secretary of 
Defense shall make publicly available on a website of the 
Department such legislative proposal, including any bill text 
and section-by-section analysis associated with the proposal.

SEC. 1060. ARCTIC PLANNING, RESEARCH, AND DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) Arctic Planning and Implementation.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
        Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall continue 
        assessing potential multi-domain risks in the Arctic, 
        identifying capability and capacity gaps in the current 
        and projected force, and planning for and implementing 
        the training, equipping, and doctrine requirements 
        necessary to mitigate such risks and gaps.
            (2) Training.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary may direct the Armed Forces to conduct 
        training in the Arctic or training relevant to military 
        operations in the Arctic.
    (b) Arctic Research and Development Program.--
            (1) In general.--If the Secretary of Defense 
        determines that there are capability or capacity gaps 
        for the Armed Forces in the Arctic, the Secretary may 
        conduct research and development on the current and 
        future requirements and needs of the Armed Forces for 
        operations in the Arctic.
            (2) Elements.--Research and development conducted 
        under paragraph (1) may include the following:
                    (A) Development of doctrine to address any 
                identified gaps, including the study of 
                existing doctrine of partners and allies of the 
                United States.
                    (B) Development of materiel solutions for 
                operating in extreme weather environments of 
                the Arctic, including equipment for individual 
                members of the Armed Forces, ground vehicles, 
                and communications systems.
                    (C) Development of a plan for fielding 
                future weapons platforms able to operate in 
                Arctic conditions.
                    (D) Development of capabilities to monitor, 
                assess, and predict environmental and weather 
                conditions in the Arctic and the effect of such 
                conditions on military operations.
                    (E) Determining requirements for logistics 
                and sustainment of the Armed Forces operating 
                in the Arctic.

SEC. 1061. AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH A MOVEMENT COORDINATION CENTER 
                    PACIFIC IN THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

    (a) Authority To Establish.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, with the 
        concurrence of the Secretary of State, may authorize--
                    (A) the establishment of a Movement 
                Coordination Center Pacific (in this section 
                referred to as the ``Center''); and
                    (B) the participation of the Department of 
                Defense in an Air Transport and Air-to-Air 
                refueling and other Exchanges of Services 
                program (in this section referred to as the 
                ``ATARES program'') of the Center.
            (2) Scope of participation.--Participation in the 
        ATARES program under paragraph (1)(B) shall be limited 
        to the reciprocal exchange or transfer of air 
        transportation and air refueling services on a 
        reimbursable basis or by replacement-in-kind or the 
        exchange of air transportation or air refueling 
        services of an equal value with foreign militaries.
            (3) Limitations.--The Department of Defense's 
        balance of executed transportation hours, whether as 
        credits or debits, in participation in the ATARES 
        program under paragraph (1)(B) may not exceed 500 
        hours. The Department of Defense's balance of executed 
        flight hours for air refueling in the ATARES program 
        under paragraph (1)(B) may not exceed 200 hours.
    (b) Written Arrangement or Agreement.--
            (1) Arrangement or agreement required.--The 
        participation of the Department of Defense in the 
        ATARES program under subsection (a) shall be in 
        accordance with a written arrangement or agreement 
        entered into by the Secretary of Defense, with the 
        concurrence of the Secretary of State.
            (2) Funding arrangements.--If Department of Defense 
        facilities, equipment, or funds are used to support the 
        ATARES program, the written arrangement or agreement 
        under paragraph (1) shall specify the details of any 
        equitable cost-sharing or other funding arrangement.
            (3) Other elements.--Any written arrangement or 
        agreement entered into under paragraph (1) shall 
        require that any accrued credits and liabilities 
        resulting from an unequal exchange or transfer of air 
        transportation or air refueling services shall be 
        liquidated, not less than once every 5 years, through 
        the ATARES program.
    (c) Implementation.--In carrying out any written 
arrangement or agreement entered into under subsection (b), the 
Secretary of Defense may--
            (1) pay the Department of Defense's equitable share 
        of the operating expenses of the Center and the ATARES 
        program from funds available to the Department of 
        Defense for operation and maintenance; and
            (2) assign members of the Armed Forces or 
        Department of Defense civilian personnel, within 
        billets authorized for the United States Indo-Pacific 
        Command, to duty at the Center as necessary to fulfill 
        the obligations of the Department of Defense under that 
        arrangement or agreement.

SEC. 1062. LIMITATION ON PROVISION OF FUNDS TO INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER 
                    EDUCATION HOSTING CONFUCIUS INSTITUTES.

    (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none 
of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made 
available for any fiscal year for the Department of Defense may 
be provided to an institution of higher education that hosts a 
Confucius Institute, other than amounts provided directly to 
students as educational assistance.
    (b) Waiver.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may waive 
        the limitation under subsection (a) with respect to an 
        institution of higher education if the Secretary, after 
        consultation with the National Academies of Sciences, 
        Engineering, and Medicine, determines such a waiver is 
        appropriate.
            (2) Management process.--If the Secretary issues a 
        waiver under paragraph (1), the academic liaison 
        designated pursuant to subsection (g) of section 1286 
        of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note), as 
        amended by section 1299C of this Act, shall manage the 
        waiver process on behalf of the Secretary.
    (c) Effective Date.--The limitation under subsection (a) 
shall apply with respect to the first fiscal year that begins 
after the date that is 24 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and to any subsequent fiscal year.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Confucius Institute'' means a 
        cultural institute directly or indirectly funded by the 
        Government of the People's Republic of China.
            (2) The term ``institution of higher education'' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 102 of the 
        Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002).

SEC. 1063. SUPPORT FOR NATIONAL MARITIME HERITAGE GRANTS PROGRAM.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for 
fiscal year 2021 for the Department of Defense, the Secretary 
of Defense may contribute $5,000,000 to support the National 
Maritime Heritage Grants Program established under section 
308703 of title 54, United States Code.

SEC. 1064. REQUIREMENTS FOR USE OF FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT PERSONNEL, 
                    ACTIVE DUTY MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES, AND 
                    NATIONAL GUARD PERSONNEL IN SUPPORT OF FEDERAL 
                    AUTHORITIES TO RESPOND TO CIVIL DISTURBANCES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 41 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``Sec. 723. Support of Federal authorities in response to civil 
                    disturbances: requirement for use of members of the 
                    Armed Forces and Federal law enforcement personnel

    ``(a) Requirement.--Whenever a member of the armed forces 
(including the National Guard) or Federal law enforcement 
personnel provide support to Federal authorities to respond to 
a civil disturbance, each individual employed in the capacity 
of providing such support shall visibly display--
            ``(1) the individual's name or other individual 
        identifier that is unique to that individual; and
            ``(2) the name of the armed force, Federal entity, 
        or other organization by which such individual is 
        employed.
    ``(b) Exception.--The requirement under subsection (a) 
shall not apply to individuals referred to in such subsection 
who--
            ``(1) do not wear a uniform or other distinguishing 
        clothing or equipment in the regular performance of 
        their official duties; or
            ``(2) are engaged in undercover operations in the 
        regular performance of their official duties.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
following new item:

``723. Support of Federal authorities in response to civil disturbances: 
          requirement for use of members of the Armed Forces and Federal 
          law enforcement personnel.''.

                    Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

SEC. 1071. FFRDC STUDY OF EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL AGENCIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter into 
an agreement with a federally funded research and development 
corporation under which such corporation shall conduct a study 
of the responsibilities, authorities, policies, programs, 
resources, organization, and activities of the explosive 
ordnance disposal agencies of the Department of Defense, 
Defense Agencies, and military departments. In carrying out the 
study, the federally funded research and development 
corporation shall solicit input from relevant nonprofit 
organizations, such as the National Defense Industrial 
Association EOD Committee, the United States Army EOD 
Association, the United States Bomb Technician Association, and 
the EOD Warrior Foundation.
    (b) Elements of Study.--The study conducted under 
subsection (a) shall include, for the Department of Defense, 
each Defense Agency, and each of the military departments, each 
of the following:
            (1) An identification and evaluation of--
                    (A) technology research, development, and 
                acquisition activities related to explosive 
                ordnance disposal, including an identification 
                and evaluation of--
                            (i) current and future technology 
                        and related industrial base gaps; and
                            (ii) any technical or operational 
                        risks associated with such technology 
                        or related industrial base gaps;
                    (B) recruiting, training, education, 
                assignment, promotion, and retention of 
                military and civilian personnel with 
                responsibilities relating to explosive ordnance 
                disposal;
                    (C) administrative and operational force 
                structure with respect to explosive ordnance 
                disposal, including an identification and 
                assessment of risk associated with force 
                structure capacity or capability gaps, if any; 
                and
                    (D) the demand for, and activities 
                conducted in support of, domestic and 
                international military explosive ordnance 
                disposal operations, including--
                            (i) support provided to Department 
                        of Defense agencies and other Federal 
                        agencies; and
                            (ii) an identification and 
                        assessment of risk associated with the 
                        prioritization and availability of 
                        explosive ordnance disposal support 
                        among supported agencies and 
                        operations.
            (2) Recommendations, if any, for changes to--
                    (A) the organization and distribution of 
                responsibilities and authorities relating to 
                explosive ordnance disposal;
                    (B) the explosive ordnance disposal force 
                structure, management, prioritization, and 
                operating concepts in support of the explosive 
                ordnance disposal requirements of the Armed 
                Forces and other Federal agencies; and
                    (C) resource investment strategies and 
                technology prioritization for explosive 
                ordnance disposal, including science and 
                technology, prototyping, experimentation, test 
                and evaluation, and related 5-year funding 
                profiles.
    (c) Report to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2021, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the study 
        conducted under subsection (a). Such report shall 
        include the comments on the study, if any, of the 
        Secretary of Defense, the directors of each of the 
        Defense Agencies, and the Secretaries of each of the 
        military departments.
            (2) Form of report.--The report submitted under 
        paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, 
        but may contain a classified annex.

SEC. 1072. STUDY ON FORCE STRUCTURE FOR MARINE CORPS AVIATION.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide 
for the performance of a study on the force structure for 
Marine Corps aviation through 2030.
    (b) Responsibility for Study.--The Secretary shall select 
one of the following types of entities to perform the study 
pursuant to subsection (a):
            (1) An appropriate Federally funded research and 
        development center.
            (2) An appropriate organization described in 
        section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 
        which is exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of 
        such code.
    (c) Matters To Be Considered.--In performing the study 
pursuant to subsection (a), the entity performing the study 
shall take into account, within the context of the current 
force structure for Marine Corps aviation, the following:
            (1) The 2018 National Defense Strategy and the 2018 
        National Military Strategy.
            (2) The Marine Corps Force Design 2030.
            (3) Potential roles and missions for Marine Corps 
        aviation given new operating concepts for the Marine 
        Corps.
            (4) The potential for increased requirements for 
        survivable and dispersed strike aircraft.
            (5) The potential for increased requirements for 
        tactical or intratheater lift, amphibious lift, or 
        surface connectors.
    (d) Study Results.--The results of the study performed 
pursuant to subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) The various force structures for Marine Corps 
        aviation through 2030 considered under such study, 
        together with the assumptions and possible scenarios 
        identified for each such force structure.
            (2) A recommendation for the force structure for 
        Marine Corps aviation through 2030, including the 
        following in connection with such force structure:
                    (A) Numbers and type of aviation assets, 
                numbers and types of associated unmanned 
                assets, and basic capabilities of each such 
                asset.
                    (B) A description and assessment of the 
                deviation of such force structure from the most 
                recent Marine Corps Aviation Plan.
                    (C) Any other information required for 
                assessment of such force structure, including 
                supporting analysis.
            (3) A presentation and discussion of minority views 
        among participants in such study.
    (e) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than September 1, 2021, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report setting forth 
        the results of the study performed pursuant to 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Form.--The report under this subsection shall 
        be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
        classified annex.

SEC. 1073. REPORT ON JOINT TRAINING RANGE EXERCISES FOR THE PACIFIC 
                    REGION.

    (a) Report.--Not later than March 15, 2021, the Secretary 
of Defense, in coordination with the Chairman of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff, the Commander of United States Indo-Pacific 
Command, and the head of each of the military departments, 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
containing a plan to integrate combined, joint, and multi-
domain training and experimentation in the Pacific region, 
including existing and future ranges, training areas, and test 
facilities, to achieve the following objectives:
            (1) Support future combined and joint exercises and 
        training to test operational capabilities and weapon 
        systems.
            (2) Employ multi-domain training to validate joint 
        operational concepts.
            (3) Integrate allied and partner countries into 
        national-level exercises.
            (4) Build and sustain United States military 
        readiness.
    (b) Matters.--The report under subsection (a) shall address 
the following:
            (1) Integration of cyber, space, and 
        electromagnetic spectrum domains.
            (2) Mobile and fixed range instrumentation packages 
        for experimentation and training.
            (3) Digital, integrated command and control for air 
        defense systems.
            (4) Command, control, communications, computer, and 
        information systems.
            (5) War gaming, modeling, and simulations packages.
            (6) Intelligence support systems.
            (7) Manpower management, execution, collection, and 
        analysis required for the incorporation of space and 
        cyber activities into the training range exercise plan 
        contained in the report.
            (8) Connectivity requirements to support all domain 
        integration and training.
            (9) Any training range upgrades or infrastructure 
        improvements necessary to integrate legacy training and 
        exercise facilities into integrated, operational sites.
            (10) Exercises led by the United States Indo-
        Pacific Command, within the area of operations of the 
        Command, that integrate allied and partnered countries 
        and link to the national-level exercises of the United 
        States.
            (11) Incorporation of any other functional and 
        geographic combatant commands required to support the 
        United States Indo-Pacific Command.
            (12) Incorporation of concepts related to the Joint 
        Warfighting Concept, as applicable.
            (13) The plan, resource requirements, and any 
        additional authorities needed through fiscal year 2031 
        to achieve the objectives referred to in subsection 
        (a).
    (c) Form.--The report under subsection (a) may be submitted 
in classified form, and shall include an unclassified summary.

SEC. 1074. REPORTS ON THREATS TO UNITED STATES FORCES FROM SMALL 
                    UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS WORLDWIDE.

    (a) Strategy to Counter Threats From Small Unmanned 
Aircraft Systems.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army, as the 
Department of Defense executive agent for the Department of 
Defense counter-small unmanned aircraft systems program, shall 
develop and submit to Congress a strategy to effectively 
counter threats from small unmanned aircraft systems worldwide. 
The strategy shall be submitted in classified form.
    (b) Report on Executive Agent Activities.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than one year after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        the Army shall submit to Congress a report on the 
        counter-small unmanned aircraft systems program.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include each of the following:
                    (A) A description and assessment of the 
                structure and activities of the Secretary of 
                the Army as the executive agent for the 
                counter-small unmanned aircraft systems 
                program, including the following:
                            (i) Any obstacles hindering the 
                        effective discharge of its functions 
                        and activities, including limitations 
                        in authorities or policy.
                            (ii) The changes, if any, to 
                        airspace management, rules of 
                        engagement, and training plans that are 
                        required in order to optimize the use 
                        by the Armed Forces of counter-small 
                        unmanned aircraft systems.
                    (B) An assessment of the implementation of 
                the strategy required by subsection (a), and a 
                description of any updates to the strategy that 
                are required in light of evolving threats to 
                the Armed Forces from small unmanned aircraft 
                systems.
    (c) Report on Threat From Small Unmanned Aircraft 
Systems.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the submittal of the strategy required by subsection 
        (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress a report that sets 
        forth a direct comparison between the threats United 
        States forces in combat settings face from small 
        unmanned aircraft systems and the capabilities of the 
        United States to counter such threats. The report shall 
        be submitted in classified form.
            (2) Coordination.--The Secretary shall prepare the 
        report required by paragraph (1) in coordination with 
        the Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency and 
        with such other appropriate officials of the 
        intelligence community, and such other officials in the 
        United States Government, as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
            (3) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) An evaluation and assessment of the 
                current and evolving threat to United States 
                forces from small unmanned aircraft systems.
                    (B) A description of the counter-small 
                unmanned aircraft systems acquired by the 
                Department of Defense as of the date of the 
                enactment of this Act, and an assessment 
                whether such systems are adequate to meet the 
                current and evolving threat described in 
                subparagraph (A).
            (4) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In 
        this subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of 
        Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; 
                and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of 
                the House of Representatives.
    (d) Independent Assessment of Counter-Small Unmanned 
Aircraft Systems Program.--
            (1) Assessment.--Not later than 60 days after the 
        submittal of the strategy required by subsection (a), 
        the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into a 
        contract with a federally funded research and 
        development center to conduct an assessment of the 
        efficacy of the counter-small unmanned aircraft systems 
        program.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment conducted pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) An identification of metrics to assess 
                progress in the implementation of the strategy 
                required by subsection (a), which metrics shall 
                take into account the threat assessment 
                required for purposes of subsection (c).
                    (B) An assessment of progress, and key 
                challenges, in the implementation of the 
                strategy using such metrics, and 
                recommendations for improvements in the 
                implementation of the strategy.
                    (C) An assessment of the extent to which 
                the Department of Defense is coordinating 
                adequately with other departments and agencies 
                of the United States Government, and other 
                appropriate entities, in the development and 
                procurement of counter-small unmanned aircraft 
                systems for the Department.
                    (D) An assessment of the extent to which 
                the designation of the Secretary of the Army as 
                the executive agent for the counter-small 
                unmanned aircraft systems program has reduced 
                redundancies and increased efficiencies in 
                procurement of counter-small unmanned aircraft 
                systems.
                    (E) An assessment whether United States 
                technological progress on counter-small 
                unmanned aircraft systems is sufficient to 
                maintain a competitive edge over the small 
                unmanned aircraft systems technology available 
                to United States adversaries.
            (3) Report.--Not later than 180 days after entering 
        into the contract referred to in paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report setting forth the results of the 
        assessment required under the contract.

SEC. 1075. UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE (COMPTROLLER) REPORTS ON 
                    IMPROVING THE BUDGET JUSTIFICATION AND RELATED 
                    MATERIALS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Reports Required.--Not later than April 1 of each of 
2021 through 2025, the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
on the following matters:
            (1) Modernization of covered materials, including 
        the following:
                    (A) Updating the format of such materials 
                in order to account for significant 
                improvements in document management and data 
                visualization.
                    (B) Expanding the scope and quality of data 
                included in such materials.
            (2) Streamlining of the production of covered 
        materials within the Department of Defense.
            (3) Transmission of covered materials to Congress.
            (4) Availability of adequate resources and 
        capabilities to permit the Department to integrate 
        changes to covered materials together with its 
        submittal of current covered materials.
            (5) Promotion of the flow between the Department 
        and the congressional defense committees of other 
        information required by Congress for its oversight of 
        budgeting for the Department and the future-years 
        defense programs.
    (b) Covered Materials Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered materials'' means the following:
            (1) Materials submitted in support of the budget of 
        the President for a fiscal year under section 1105(a) 
        of title 31, United States Code.
            (2) Materials submitted in connection with the 
        future-years defense program for a fiscal year under 
        section 221 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 1076. QUARTERLY BRIEFINGS ON JOINT ALL DOMAIN COMMAND AND CONTROL 
                    EFFORT.

    (a) In General.--During the period beginning on October 1, 
2021, and ending on October 1, 2024, the Vice Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Chief Information Officer of the 
Department of Defense, and a senior military service 
representative for each of the Armed Forces shall provide to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives quarterly briefings on the progress of the 
Department's Joint All Domain Command and Control (in this 
section referred to as ``JADC2'') effort.
    (b) Elements.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall 
include, with respect to the JADC2 effort, the following 
elements:
            (1) The status of the joint concept of command and 
        control.
            (2) How the JADC2 effort is identifying gaps and 
        addressing validated requirements based on the joint 
        concept of command and control.
            (3) Progress in developing specific plans to 
        evaluate and implement materiel and non-materiel 
        improvements to command and control capabilities.
            (4) Clarification on distribution of 
        responsibilities and authorities within the Cross 
        Functional Team, the Armed Forces, and the Office of 
        the Secretary of Defense with respect to JADC2, and how 
        the Armed Forces, the Cross Functional Team, and the 
        Office of the Secretary of Defense are synchronizing 
        and aligning with joint and military concepts, 
        solutions, experimentation, and exercises.
            (5) The status of and review of any recommendations 
        for resource allocation necessary to achieve 
        operational JADC2.
            (6) A sufficiency assessment of planned funding 
        across the future years defense program for the 
        development of JADC2 capabilities.

SEC. 1077. REPORT ON CIVILIAN CASUALTY RESOURCING AND AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to facilitate 
fulfillment of the requirements in section 936 of the John S. 
McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
(Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 134 note).
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
current resources and authorities applied to civilian casualty 
mitigation, investigation, and response and an articulation of 
what, if any, additional resources or authorities will be 
necessary to fully implement 936 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 116-
92; 10 U.S.C. 134 note).
    (c) Elements.--The report required under subsection (b) 
shall include the following:
            (1) An accounting of the number of personnel at 
        each combatant command, the Joint Staff, and Office of 
        the Secretary of Defense who, as of the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, are either exclusively or 
        partially dedicated to--
                    (A) assessing, investigating, accounting 
                for, and responding to allegations of civilian 
                casualties resulting from United States 
                military operations;
                    (B) incorporating civilian casualty 
                mitigation efforts into operational plans and 
                activities;
                    (C) building partner capacity for 
                mitigating civilian casualties; or
                    (D) any other relevant matters.
            (2) An estimate of the number of personnel 
        projected to be required during the three-year period 
        beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act by 
        each combatant command, the Joint Staff, and Office of 
        the Secretary of Defense to--
                    (A) assess, investigate, account for, and 
                respond to allegations of civilian casualties 
                resulting from United States military 
                operations;
                    (B) incorporate civilian casualty 
                mitigation efforts into operational plans and 
                activities;
                    (C) build partner capacity for mitigating 
                civilian casualties; and
                    (D) perform any other relevant functions.
            (3) A description of any specialized information 
        technology equipment, support and maintenance, and data 
        storage capabilities used by the Department of Defense 
        as of the date of the enactment of this Act to--
                    (A) receive allegations of, assess, 
                investigate, account for, and respond to 
                allegations of civilian casualties resulting 
                from United States military operations;
                    (B) incorporate civilian casualty 
                mitigation efforts into operational plans and 
                activities; and
                    (C) perform any other relevant functions.
            (4) An estimate of the projected costs during the 
        three-year period beginning on the date of the 
        enactment of this Act of any specialized information 
        technology equipment, support and maintenance, and data 
        storage capabilities to--
                    (A) receive allegations of, assess, 
                investigate, account for, and respond to 
                allegations of civilian casualties resulting 
                from United States military operations;
                    (B) incorporate civilian casualty 
                mitigation efforts into operational plans and 
                activities; and
                    (C) perform any other relevant functions.
            (5) An identification of relevant statutory 
        authorities used by the Department, as of the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, to investigate, account for, 
        and respond to allegations of civilian casualties 
        resulting from United States military operations.
            (6) A detailed description of any additional 
        changes to the personnel, resources, and authorities of 
        the Department necessary to fully implement 936 of the 
        John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 134 
        note) in future years.
            (7) Any other matters determined relevant by the 
        Secretary of Defense.
    (d) Public Availability of Report.--Not later than 45 days 
after the report required under subsection (b) is submitted to 
the congressional defense committees, the Secretary of Defense 
shall make the report publicly available on an appropriate 
website of the Department of Defense.

SEC. 1078. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EFFORTS 
                    TO PREVENT RESALE OF GOODS MANUFACTURED BY FORCED 
                    LABOR IN COMMISSARIES AND EXCHANGES.

    (a) Review Required.--The Comptroller General of the United 
States shall conduct a review of the policies and processes of 
the Department of Defense governing the purchase of goods for 
resale in the commissaries and exchanges of the Department that 
are produced in, or imported from, areas where forced labor may 
be used, including the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of 
China.
    (b) Elements of Review.--The review required under 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) The laws, regulations, and departmental 
        policies governing the purchase of imported goods by 
        the Department of Defense as part of the retail supply 
        chains of the Department.
            (2) The extent to which the Department has 
        processes in place to prevent goods produced or 
        manufactured by forced labor from being resold in 
        commissaries and exchanges of the Department.
            (3) The kinds of information obtained from 
        suppliers to such commissaries and exchanges regarding 
        the source of goods or the use of forced labor to 
        produce goods.
            (4) The extent to which the Department coordinates 
        with other Federal agencies on matters pertaining to 
        the importation and resale of goods produced by forced 
        labor.
            (5) Any other relevant matters as determined by the 
        Comptroller General.
    (c) Briefing and Report.--
            (1) Briefing.--Not later than June 1, 2021, the 
        Comptroller General shall provide to the Committees on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives a briefing on the review required under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Report.--No later than December 1, 2021, the 
        Comptroller General shall submit to such committees a 
        report on such review, which shall contain each of the 
        elements under subsection (b).

SEC. 1079. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                    PROCESSES FOR RESPONDING TO CONGRESSIONAL REPORTING 
                    REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Comptroller General Analysis.--Not later than one year 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller 
General of the United States shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report containing an analysis of the 
processes of the Department of Defense for responding to 
congressional reporting requirements.
    (b) Criteria for Evaluation.--The analysis required under 
subsection (a) shall include an evaluation of funding and 
changes to policies and business practices by the Department 
for improving the effectiveness, efficiency, and public 
transparency of the compliance of the Department with 
congressional reporting requirements.
    (c) Contents of Report.--The report required by subsection 
(a) shall include each of the following:
            (1) A review of--
                    (A) current laws, guidance, policies for 
                Department of Defense compliance with 
                congressional reporting requirements;
                    (B) recent direction from the congressional 
                defense committees concerning how the 
                Department designs, modifies, tracks, delivers, 
                and inventories completed reports; and
                    (C) the response of the Department of 
                Defense to the plan required by section 874 of 
                the John S. McCain National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
                Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1906).
            (2) An evaluation of the cost and effectiveness 
        of--
                    (A) the existing processes the Department 
                of Defense uses to track and respond to 
                congressional reporting requirements; and
                    (B) the ongoing modernization efforts 
                referred to in subparagraphs (B) and (C) of 
                paragraph (1), including--
                            (i) the design, development, and 
                        fielding of efforts to modernize 
                        existing report tracking systems;
                            (ii) the potential for system-level 
                        access solutions; and
                            (iii) the standardization of 
                        report-related data, including types of 
                        reporting requirements.
            (3) An analysis of further options for modernizing 
        the preparation and coordination process for required 
        reports and other written correspondence from the 
        Department of Defense to the congressional defense 
        committees. Such analysis shall include--
                    (A) the coordination of Department of 
                Defense business practices and internal 
                policies with legislative processes; and
                    (B) the feasibility of the Department of 
                Defense, the Government Publishing Office, or 
                another Federal Government entity maintaining a 
                consolidated online public database for 
                unclassified reports submitted after the date 
                of the enactment of this Act pursuant to a 
                congressional reporting requirement that 
                includes, for each report in the database--
                            (i) a copy of the report;
                            (ii) the deadline on which the 
                        report was required to be submitted to 
                        Congress;
                            (iii) the date on which the report 
                        was transmitted;
                            (iv) the total cost associated with 
                        the report; and
                            (v) a brief summary of the report, 
                        including a citation to the legislative 
                        text requiring the report.
    (d) Congressional Reporting Requirement Defined.--In this 
section. the term ``congressional reporting requirement'' means 
a requirement that the Secretary of Defense, or any element or 
official of the Department of Defense, submit to Congress, or 
to a committee of Congress, an unclassified report or briefing 
by reason of--
            (1) any provision of title 10, United States Code;
            (2) a provision of any National Defense 
        Authorization Act;
            (3) a provision of a statement of managers that 
        accompanied the conference report for any National 
        Defense Authorization Act; or
            (4) a provision of a committee report that 
        accompanied a version of any National Defense 
        Authorization Act, as reported by the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate or the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

SEC. 1081. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States 
Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) The table of chapters at the beginning of 
        subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, and at the 
        beginning of part I of such subtitle, are each amended 
        by inserting before the item relating to chapter 20 the 
        following new item:

``19. Cyber Matters..............................................391.''.

            (2) The table of chapters at the beginning of 
        subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, and at the 
        beginning of part IV of such subtitle, are each amended 
        by inserting after the item relating to chapter 112 the 
        following new item:

``113. Defense Civilian Training Corps.........................2200g.''.

            (3) The table of chapters at the beginning of 
        subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, and at the 
        beginning of part IV of such subtitle, are each amended 
        by striking the item relating to chapter 140 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``140. Procurement of Commercial Products and Commercial Service2375.''.

            (4)(A) The section designation of each section in 
        chapter 113 of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
        by striking ``sec.'' and inserting ``Sec. ''.
            (B) Each corresponding item in the table of 
        sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by 
        striking ``Sec.'', other than where it appears 
        preceding the item relating to section 2200g.
            (5) Section 101(a)(13)(B) is amended by striking 
        ``section 712'' and inserting ``section 3713''.
            (6) Section 118(3) is amended by inserting ``and'' 
        after ```materiel and operational capability',''.
            (7) Subsection (g) of section 127e, as redesignated 
        by section 1051, is amended by striking ``Low-
        Intensity'' and inserting ``Low Intensity''.
            (8) Section 130i is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (i)(1), by striking ``of 
                subsection'' and all that follows through 
                ``shall'' and insert ``of subsection (j)(3)(C) 
                shall''; and
                    (B) in subsection (j)(6), by adding a 
                period at the end.
            (9) Section 142 is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (d); and
                    (B) by redesignating the second subsection 
                (c) as subsection (d).
            (10) Section 171a(i)(1) is amended by striking 
        ``Acquisitions'' and inserting ``Acquisition''.
            (11) Section 192(c) is amended by striking the 
        first paragraph (1).
            (12) Section 222a(d)(1)(C)(i) is amended by 
        inserting ``had'' before ``been''.
            (13) Section 231 is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``quadrennial defense 
                review'' each place it appears and inserting 
                ``national defense strategy''; and
                    (B) in subsection (f)(3), by striking 
                ``section 118'' and inserting ``section 
                113(g)''.
            (14) Section 240b(b)(1)(B) is amended--
                    (A) in clause (ix), by striking 
                ``suhsection'' and inserting ``subsection''; 
                and
                    (B) in clause (xii), by inserting ``of'' 
                after ``identification''.
            (15) Section 393(b)(2)(D) is amended by striking 
        ``of Defense'' and all that follows through the period 
        and inserting ``of Defense for Intelligence and 
        Security''.
            (16) Section 397(b)(5) is amended by striking 
        ``Persons'' and inserting ``persons''.
            (17) Section 430(b)(1) is amended by inserting 
        ``and Security'' after ``for Intelligence''.
            (18) Section 617(d) is amended by striking 
        ``section 616(g)'' and inserting ``section 616(h)''.
            (19) The table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 41 is amended--
                    (A) in the item relating to section 715 by 
                inserting a period at the end; and
                    (B) by moving the item relating to section 
                714 so that it appears immediately after the 
                item relating to section 713.
            (20) The table of sections at the beginning 
        subchapter VII of chapter 47 is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 837 (article 37) and inserting 
        the following:

``837. 37. Command influence.''.

            (21) Section 991(a)(4)(A) is amended by striking 
        ``The amount.'' and inserting ``The amount''.
            (22) Section 1044e is amended by striking 
        ``subsection (h)'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``subsection (i)''.
            (23) The table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 54 is amended by inserting after the item 
        relating to section 1064 the following:

``1065. Use of commissary stores and MWR facilities: certain veterans 
          and caregivers for veterans.''.

            (24) Section 1073c(a) is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating the second paragraph 
                (6) as paragraph (4); and
                    (B) by moving paragraph (4) (as 
                redesignated by subparagraph (A)) so as to 
                appear before paragraph (5).
            (25) Section 1079(q) is amended by striking 
        ``section 1074g(h)'' and inserting ``section 
        1074g(i)''.
            (26) The table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 58 is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 1142 and inserting the following:

``1142. Preseparation counseling; transmittal of certain records to 
          Department of Veterans Affairs.''.

            (27) Section 1475(a)(4) is amended by striking 
        ``or; or'' and inserting ``or''.
            (28) Section 1553(d)(1)(B) is amended by striking 
        ``in based'' and inserting ``is based''.
            (29) Section 1564(c)(2) is amended in the matter 
        preceding subparagraph (A) by striking ``in an'' and 
        inserting ``is an''.
            (30) The table of sections at the beginning of 
        subchapter I of chapter 87 is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 1702 and inserting the 
        following new item:

``1702. Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment: 
          authorities and responsibilities.''.

            (31) Section 1701(a) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)(6), by striking the 
                period at the end and inserting a semicolon; 
                and
                    (B) in subsection (c), by striking the 
                paragraph headings for paragraphs (1) and (2).
            (32) Section 1746(b)(3)(A) is amended by striking 
        the second semicolon that appears before ``and'' at the 
        end.
            (33) Section 1784(h)(5) is amended by striking 
        ``expire'' and inserting ``expires''.
            (34) Section 2004 is amended in subsections (d) and 
        (e) by striking ``enlistment'' both places it appears 
        and inserting ``enlisted''.
            (35) The table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 135 is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 2279c.
            (36) Section 2339a(b)(1) is amended by inserting 
        ``and Security'' after ``for Intelligence''.
            (37) Section 2358b(a)(2) is amended by striking 
        ``to accelerate'' and inserting ``accelerate''.
            (38) The table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 142 is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 2417 and inserting the following:

``2417. Administrative and other costs.''.

            (39) The table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 152 is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 2568a and inserting the following:

``2568a. Damaged personal protective equipment: award to members 
          separating from the Armed Forces and veterans.''.

            (40) Section 2409a(c)(3) is amended by striking 
        ``Stat. 664,'' and inserting ``50 Stat. 664;''.
            (41) Section 2417(2) is amended by striking 
        ``entities -'' and inserting ``entities--''.
            (42) Section 2583(g)(2)(A) is amended by inserting 
        ``or'' after the semicolon.
            (43) Section 2641b(a)(3)(B) is amended by striking 
        ``subsection (c)(5)'' and inserting ``subsection 
        (c)(6)''.
            (44) Section 2804(b) is amended in the third 
        sentence by striking ``; and''.
            (45) Section 8680(a)(2)(C)(ii) is amended, in the 
        matter preceding subclause (I), by striking the period 
        after the dash.
            (46) Section 8749(a) is amended by striking 
        ``alcohol tests'' and inserting ``alcohol test''.
            (47) The tables of chapters at the beginning of 
        subtitle D and part I of such subtitle are each amended 
        by striking the period at the end of the item relating 
        to chapter 908.
    (b) Title 38, United States Code.--Section 1967(a)(3)(D) of 
title 38, United States Code, is amended in the matter 
preceding clause (i) by inserting a comma after ``theater of 
operations''.
    (c) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2020.--Effective as of December 
20, 2020, and as if included therein as enacted, the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92) is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 234(f)(1) (10 U.S.C. 2164 note) is 
        amended by striking ``the a'' and inserting ``a''.
            (2) Section 540B(b)(4) (10 U.S.C. 1561 note; 133 
        Stat. 1365) is amended by striking ``their their'' and 
        inserting ``their''.
            (3) Section 821 (133 Stat. 1490) is amended by 
        inserting ``Carl Levin and Howard P. `Buck' McKeon'' 
        before ``National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2015''.
            (4) Section 861(i)(2) (10 U.S.C. 1761 prec.; 133 
        Stat. 1519) is amended by striking ``subchapter II'' 
        and inserting ``subchapter V''.
            (5) Section 1009(c) (133 Stat. 1576; 10 U.S.C. 240b 
        note) is amended by striking ``a reporting'' and 
        inserting ``a report''.
            (6) Section 1631(i)(1) (133 Stat. 1745) is amended 
        by striking ``foreign person'' and inserting ``foreign 
        power''.
            (7) Section 1647(b)(3)(A) is amended by striking 
        ``by used'' and inserting ``be used''.
            (8) Section 1731(a)(2) (133 Stat. 1812; 10 U.S.C. 
        101 prec.) is amended by striking ``part I'' and 
        inserting ``part III''.
            (9) Section 2801(b)(2) (133 Stat. 1881) is amended 
        by inserting ``subchapter I of'' before ``chapter 
        169''.
    (d) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2019.--Effective as of August 13, 
2018, and as if included therein as enacted, the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232) is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 154(a)(1) (10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is 
        amended by striking ``of an'' and inserting ``of''.
            (2) Section 226(b)(3)(C) (132 Stat. 1686) is 
        amended by striking ``commercial-off the-shelf'' and 
        inserting ``commercially available off-the-shelf items 
        (as defined in section 104 of title 41, United States 
        Code) that may serve as''.
            (3) Section 809(b)(3) (132 Stat. 1840) is amended 
        by striking ``Section 598(d)(4) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act of for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 
        111-84; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note)'' and inserting ``Section 
        563(d)(4) of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-
        417; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note)''.
            (4) Section 836 (132 Stat. 1859) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(2)(B), by inserting 
                ``of such title'' after ``Section 104(1)(A)''; 
                and
                    (B) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) in paragraph (5)(B), by 
                        striking ``subsection (d)(2)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (d)(3)''; and
                            (ii) by amending paragraph (8) to 
                        read as follows:
            ``(8) Section 2321(f) is amended by striking 
        `commercial items' and inserting `commercial 
        products'.''.
            (5) Section 889(f) (132 Stat. 1918; 41 U.S.C. 3901 
        note prec.) is amended by striking ``appropriate 
        congressional committees''' and inserting ``appropriate 
        congressional committees''.
            (6) Section 1286(e)(2)(D) (10 U.S.C. 2358 note; 132 
        Stat. 2080) is amended by striking ``improve'' and 
        inserting ``improved''.
            (7) Section 1757(a) (50 U.S.C. 4816; 132 Stat. 
        2218) is amended by inserting ``to persons'' before 
        ``who are potential''.
            (8) Section 1759(a)(2) (50 U.S.C. 4818; 132 Stat. 
        2223) is amended by striking the semicolon at the end 
        and inserting a period.
            (9) Section 1763(c) (50 U.S.C. 4822; 132 Stat. 
        2231) is amended by striking ``December 5, 1991'' and 
        inserting ``December 5, 1995''.
            (10) Section 1773(b)(1) (50 U.S.C. 4842; 132 Stat. 
        2235) is amended by striking ``section 1752(1)(D)'' and 
        inserting ``section 1752(2)(D)''.
            (11) Section 1774(a) (50 U.S.C. 4843; 132 Stat. 
        2237) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) 
        by inserting ``under'' before ``section 1773''.
            (12) Section 2827(b)(1) (132 Stat. 2270) is amended 
        by inserting ``in the matter preceding the paragraphs'' 
        after ``amended''.
    (e) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2018.--Effective as of December 
12, 2017, and as if included therein as enacted, the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91) is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 1701(a)(4)(A) (131 Stat. 1796) is 
        amended by striking ``Section 831(n)(2)(g)'' and 
        inserting ``Section 831(o)(2)(G)''.
    (f) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2016.--Effective as of December 
23, 2016, and as if included therein as enacted, the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
92) is amended as follows:
            (1) In section 541(a) (10 U.S.C. 1561 note), by 
        striking ``section 1044e(g)'' and inserting ``section 
        1044e(h)''.
            (2) In section 856(a)(1) (10 U.S.C. 2377 note), by 
        inserting ``United States Code,'' after ``title 41,''.
            (3) In section 1675(a), by striking ``Board,,'' and 
        inserting ``Board,''.
    (g) Coordination With Other Amendments Made by This Act.--
For purposes of applying amendments made by provisions of this 
Act other than this section, the amendments made by this 
section shall be treated as having been enacted immediately 
before any such amendments by other provisions of this Act.

SEC. 1082. REPORTING OF ADVERSE EVENTS RELATING TO CONSUMER PRODUCTS ON 
                    MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall issue to 
the military departments guidance to encourage the reporting of 
any adverse event related to a consumer product that occurs on 
a military installation on the appropriate consumer product 
safety website.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``adverse event'' means--
                    (A) any event that indicates that a 
                consumer product--
                            (i) fails to comply with an 
                        applicable consumer product safety rule 
                        or with a voluntary consumer product 
                        safety standard upon which the Consumer 
                        Product Safety Commission has relied 
                        under section 9 of the Consumer Product 
                        Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2058);
                            (ii) fails to comply with any other 
                        rule, regulation, standard, or ban 
                        under that Act or any other Act 
                        enforced by the Commission;
                            (iii) contains a defect that could 
                        create a substantial product hazard 
                        described in section 15(a)(2) of the 
                        Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 
                        2064(a)(2)); or
                            (iv) creates an unreasonable risk 
                        of serious injury or death; or
                    (B) any other harm described in subsection 
                (b)(1)(A) of section 6A of the Consumer Product 
                Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2055a) and required to be 
                reported in the database established under 
                subsection (a) of that section.
            (2) The term ``consumer product'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 3 of the Consumer Product 
        Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2052).

SEC. 1083. MODIFICATION TO FIRST DIVISION MONUMENT.

    (a) Authorization.--The Society of the First Infantry 
Division may make modifications to the First Division Monument 
located on Federal land in President's Park in the District of 
Columbia to honor the dead of the First Infantry Division, 
United States Forces, in--
            (1) Operation Desert Storm;
            (2) Operation Iraqi Freedom and New Dawn; and
            (3) Operation Enduring Freedom.
    (b) Modifications.--Modifications to the First Division 
Monument may include construction of additional plaques and 
stone plinths on which to put plaques.
    (c) Applicability of Commemorative Works Act.--Chapter 89 
of title 40, United States Code (commonly known as the 
``Commemorative Works Act''), shall apply to the design and 
placement of the commemorative elements authorized by this 
section, except that subsections (b) and (c) of section 8903 of 
such title shall not apply.
    (d) Collaboration.--The First Infantry Division of the 
Department of the Army shall collaborate with the Secretary of 
Defense to provide to the Society of the First Infantry 
Division the list of names to be added to the First Division 
Monument in accordance with subsection (a).
    (e) Funding.--Federal funds may not be used for 
modifications of the First Division Monument authorized by this 
section.

SEC. 1084. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING REPORTING OF CIVILIAN CASUALTIES 
                    RESULTING FROM UNITED STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    It is the sense of Congress--
            (1) to commend the Department of Defense for the 
        measures it has implemented and is currently 
        implementing to prevent, mitigate, track, investigate, 
        learn from, respond to, and report civilian casualties 
        resulting from United States military operations;
            (2) to agree with the Department that civilian 
        casualties are a tragic and unavoidable part of war, 
        and to recognize that the Department endeavors to 
        conduct all military operations in compliance with the 
        international law of armed conflict and the laws of the 
        United States, including distinction, proportionality, 
        and the requirement to take feasible precautions in 
        planning and conducting operations to reduce the risk 
        of harm to civilians and other protected persons and 
        objects;
            (3) that the protection of civilians and other 
        protected persons and objects, in addition to a legal 
        obligation and a strategic interest, is a moral and 
        ethical imperative;
            (4) that the Department has been responsive and 
        submitted to Congress three successive annual reports 
        on civilian casualties resulting from United States 
        military operations for calendar years 2017, 2018, and 
        2019, and has proactively updated reports as 
        appropriate;
            (5) to commend the United States Africa Command for 
        announcing on March 21, 2020, its intent to issue 
        quarterly reports on the status of ongoing civilian 
        casualty allegations and assessments;
            (6) to recognize the efforts of the Department, 
        both in policy and in practice, to reduce the harm to 
        civilians and other protected persons and objects 
        resulting from United States military operations; and
            (7) to encourage the Department to make additional 
        progress in--
                    (A) ensuring that the combatant commands 
                have the requisite personnel and resources to 
                appropriately integrate the observance of human 
                rights and the protection of civilians and 
                civilian objects in the planning and activities 
                of the commands;
                    (B) finalizing and implementing the policy 
                of the Department relating to civilian 
                casualties resulting from United States 
                military operations, as required by section 936 
                of the John S. McCain National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (10 
                U.S.C. 134 note);
                    (C) finalizing Department-wide regulations 
                to implement section 1213 of the National 
                Defense Authorization for Fiscal Year 2020 
                (Public Law 116-92) for ex gratia payments for 
                damage, personal injury, or death that is 
                incident to the use of force by the United 
                States Armed Forces, a coalition that includes 
                the United States, a military organization 
                supporting the United States, or a military 
                organization supporting the United States or 
                such coalition; and
                    (D) enhancing the ability of foreign 
                partner forces to reduce civilian casualties, 
                including in connection with train and equip 
                programs, advise, assist, accompany, and enable 
                missions, and fully combined and coalition 
                operations.

SEC. 1085. DEPLOYMENT OF REAL-TIME STATUS OF SPECIAL USE AIRSPACE.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, to the maximum extent practicable, the Administrator 
of the Federal Aviation Administration, in coordination with 
the Secretary of Defense, shall enable the automated public 
dissemination of information on the real-time status of the 
activation or deactivation of military operations areas and 
restricted areas in a manner that is similar to the manner that 
temporary flight restrictions are published and disseminated.

SEC. 1086. DUTIES OF SECRETARY UNDER UNIFORMED AND OVERSEAS CITIZENS 
                    ABSENTEE VOTING ACT.

    (a) Ensuring Ability of Absent Uniformed Services Voters 
Serving at Diplomatic and Consular Posts to Receive and 
Transmit Balloting Materials.--In carrying out the Secretary's 
duties as the Presidential designee under the Uniformed and 
Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20301 et 
seq.), the Secretary shall take such actions as may be 
necessary, feasible, and practical to ensure that a uniformed 
services voter under such Act who is absent from the United 
States by reason of active duty or service at a diplomatic and 
consular post of the United States is able to receive and 
transmit balloting materials in the same manner and with the 
same rights and protections as a uniformed services voter under 
such Act who is absent from the United States by reason of 
active duty or service at a military installation.
    (b) Effective Date.--This section shall apply with respect 
to elections held on or after the date of the enactment of this 
Act.

SEC. 1087. MITIGATION OF MILITARY HELICOPTER NOISE.

    (a) Process for Tracking Complaints.--The Secretary of 
Defense, in coordination with the Metropolitan Washington 
Airports Authority, shall develop a process to receive, track, 
and analyze complaints of military rotary wing aircraft noise 
in the National Capital Region that are registered on the noise 
inquiry websites of Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport 
and Dulles International Airport.
    (b) National Capital Region.--In this section, the term 
``National Capital Region'' has the meaning given such term in 
section 2674(f)(2) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 1088. CONGRESSIONAL EXPRESSION OF SUPPORT FOR DESIGNATION OF 
                    NATIONAL BORINQUENEERS DAY.

    Congress--
            (1) expresses support for the designation of 
        ``National Borinqueneers Day'';
            (2) recognizes the bravery, service, and sacrifice 
        of the Puerto Rican soldiers of the 65th Infantry 
        Regiment in the armed conflicts of the United States in 
        the 20th and 21st centuries;
            (3) expresses deep gratitude for the contributions 
        to the Armed Forces that have been made by hundreds of 
        thousands of patriotic United States citizens from 
        Puerto Rico; and
            (4) urges individuals and communities across the 
        United States to participate in activities that are 
        designed--
                    (A) to celebrate the distinguished service 
                of the veterans who served in the 65th Infantry 
                Regiment, known as the ``Borinqueneers'';
                    (B) to pay tribute to the sacrifices made 
                and adversities overcome by Puerto Rican and 
                Hispanic members of the Armed Forces; and
                    (C) to recognize the significant 
                contributions to United States history made by 
                the Borinqueneers.

SEC. 1089. TED STEVENS CENTER FOR ARCTIC SECURITY STUDIES.

    (a) Plan Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State, 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        plan to establish a Department of Defense Regional 
        Center for Security Studies for the Arctic.
            (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the benefits of 
                establishing such a center, including the 
                manner in which the establishment of such a 
                center would benefit United States and 
                Department of Defense interests in the Arctic 
                region.
                    (B) A description of the mission and 
                purpose of such a center, including--
                            (i) enhancing understanding of the 
                        dynamics and national security 
                        implications of an emerging Arctic 
                        region, including increased access for 
                        transit and maneuverability; and
                            (ii) other specific policy guidance 
                        from the Office of the Secretary of 
                        Defense.
                    (C) An analysis of suitable reporting 
                relationships with the applicable combatant 
                commands.
                    (D) An assessment of suitable locations, 
                which shall include an enumeration and 
                valuation of criteria, which may include--
                            (i) the proximity of a location to 
                        other academic institutions that study 
                        security implications with respect to 
                        the Arctic region;
                            (ii) the proximity of a location to 
                        the designated lead for Arctic affairs 
                        of the United States Northern Command; 
                        and
                            (iii) the proximity of a location 
                        to a central hub of assigned Arctic-
                        focused Armed Forces so as to suitably 
                        advance relevant professional 
                        development of skills unique to the 
                        Arctic region.
                    (E) A description of the establishment and 
                operational costs of such a center, including 
                for--
                            (i) military construction for 
                        required facilities;
                            (ii) facility renovation;
                            (iii) personnel costs for faculty 
                        and staff; and
                            (iv) other costs the Secretary 
                        considers appropriate.
                    (F) An evaluation of the existing 
                infrastructure, resources, and personnel 
                available at military installations and at 
                universities and other academic institutions 
                that could reduce the costs described in 
                accordance with subparagraph (E).
                    (G) An examination of partnership 
                opportunities with United States allies and 
                partners for potential collaboration and burden 
                sharing.
                    (H) A description of potential courses and 
                programs that such a center could carry out, 
                including--
                            (i) core, specialized, and advanced 
                        courses;
                            (ii) potential planning workshops;
                            (iii) seminars;
                            (iv) confidence-building 
                        initiatives; and
                            (v) academic research.
                    (I) A description of any modification to 
                title 10, United States Code, necessary for the 
                effective operation of such a center.
            (3) Form.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall 
        be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
        classified annex.
    (b) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--Not earlier than 30 days after the 
        submittal of the plan required by subsection (a), and 
        subject to the availability of appropriations, the 
        Secretary of Defense may establish and administer a 
        Department of Defense Regional Center for Security 
        Studies for the Arctic, to be known as the ``Ted 
        Stevens Center for Arctic Security Studies'', for the 
        purpose described in section 342(a) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) Location.--Subject to a determination by the 
        Secretary to establish the Ted Stevens Center for 
        Arctic Security Studies under this section, the Center 
        shall be established at a location determined suitable 
        pursuant to subsection (a)(2)(D).

SEC. 1090. ESTABLISHMENT OF VETTING PROCEDURES AND MONITORING 
                    REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN MILITARY TRAINING.

    (a) Establishment of Vetting Procedures.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall establish procedures to vet covered 
        individuals for eligibility for physical access to 
        Department of Defense installations and facilities 
        within the United States.
            (2) Criteria for procedures.--The procedures 
        established under paragraph (1) shall include 
        biographic and biometric screening of covered 
        individuals, continuous review of whether covered 
        individuals should continue to be authorized for 
        physical access, biographic checks of the immediate 
        family members of covered individuals, and any other 
        measures that the Secretary determines appropriate for 
        vetting.
            (3) Information required.--The Secretary shall 
        identify the information required to conduct the 
        vetting under this section.
            (4) Collection of information.--The Secretary 
        shall--
                    (A) collect the information required to vet 
                individuals under the procedures established 
                under this subsection;
                    (B) as required for the effective 
                implementation of this section, seek to enter 
                into agreements with the relevant departments 
                and agencies of the United States to facilitate 
                the sharing of information in the possession of 
                such departments and agencies concerning 
                covered individuals; and
                    (C) ensure that the initial vetting of 
                covered individuals is conducted as early and 
                promptly as practicable, to minimize 
                disruptions to United States programs to train 
                foreign military students.
    (b) Determination Authority.--
            (1) Review of vetting results.--The Secretary shall 
        assign to an organization within the Department with 
        responsibility for security and counterintelligence the 
        responsibility of--
                    (A) reviewing the results of the vetting of 
                a covered individual conducted under subsection 
                (a); and
                    (B) making a recommendation regarding 
                whether such individual should be given 
                physical access to a Department of Defense 
                installation or facility.
            (2) Negative recommendation.--If the recommendation 
        with respect to a covered individual under paragraph 
        (1)(B) is that the individual should not be given 
        physical access to a Department of Defense installation 
        or facility--
                    (A) such individual may only be given such 
                access if such access is authorized by the 
                Secretary of Defense or the Deputy Secretary of 
                Defense; and
                    (B) the Secretary of Defense shall ensure 
                that the Secretary of State is promptly 
                provided with notification of such 
                recommendation.
    (c) Additional Security Measures.--
            (1) Security measures required.--The Secretary of 
        Defense shall ensure that--
                    (A) all Department of Defense common access 
                cards issued to foreign nationals in the United 
                States comply with the credentialing standards 
                issued by the Office of Personnel Management;
                    (B) all such common access cards issued to 
                foreign nationals in the United States include 
                a visual indicator as required by the standard 
                developed by the Department of Commerce 
                National Institute of Standards and Technology;
                    (C) physical access by covered individuals 
                is limited, as appropriate, to those Department 
                of Defense installations or facilities within 
                the United States directly associated with the 
                training or education or necessary for such 
                individuals to access authorized benefits;
                    (D) a policy is in place covering 
                possession of firearms on Department of Defense 
                property by covered individuals;
                    (E) covered individuals who have been 
                granted physical access to Department of 
                Defense installations and facilities are 
                incorporated into the Insider Threat Program of 
                the Department of Defense; and
                    (F) covered individuals are prohibited from 
                transporting, possessing, storing, or using 
                personally owned firearms on Department of 
                Defense installations or property consistent 
                with the Secretary of Defense policy memorandum 
                dated January 16, 2020, or any successor policy 
                guidance that restricts transporting, 
                possessing, storing, or using personally owned 
                firearms on Department of Defense installations 
                or property.
            (2) Effective date.--The security measures required 
        under paragraph (1) shall take effect on the date that 
        is 181 days after the date of the enactment of this 
        Act.
            (3) Notification required.--Upon the establishment 
        of the security measures required under paragraph (1), 
        the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees 
        on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives notice of the establishment of such 
        security measures.
    (d) Reporting Requirements.--
            (1) Report.--Not later than two years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the implementation and effects 
        of this section. Such report shall include a 
        description of--
                    (A) any positive or negative effects on the 
                training of foreign military students as a 
                result of this section;
                    (B) the effectiveness of the vetting 
                procedures implemented pursuant to this section 
                in preventing harm to members of the Armed 
                Forces and United States persons;
                    (C) any mitigation strategies used to 
                address any negative effects of the 
                implementation of this section; and
                    (D) a proposed plan to mitigate any ongoing 
                negative effects to the vetting and training of 
                foreign military students by the Department of 
                Defense.
            (2) Report by comptroller general.--Not later than 
        three years after the date of the enactment of this 
        Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
        submit to the appropriate congressional committees an 
        unclassified report (which may contain a classified 
        annex) on the safety and security of United States 
        personnel and international students assigned to United 
        States military bases participating in programs 
        authorized under chapter 5 of part II of the Foreign 
        Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2347 et seq.) 
        (relating to international military education and 
        training), particularly with respect to whether--
                    (A) relevant United States diplomatic and 
                consular personnel properly vet foreign 
                personnel participating in such programs and 
                entering such bases;
                    (B) existing screening protocols with 
                respect to such vetting include counter-
                terrorism screening and are sufficiently 
                effective at ensuring the safety and security 
                of United States personnel and international 
                students assigned to such bases; and
                    (C) whether existing screening protocols 
                with respect to such vetting are in compliance 
                with applicable requirements of section 362 of 
                title 10, United States Code, and sections 502B 
                and 620M of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 
                (22 U.S.C. 2304 and 2378d).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional 
        committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; 
                and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) The term ``covered individual'' means any 
        foreign national (except foreign nationals of 
        Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom 
        who have been granted a security clearance that is 
        reciprocally accepted by the United States for access 
        to classified information) who--
                    (A) is seeking physical access to a 
                Department of Defense installation or facility 
                within the United States; and
                    (B) is--
                            (i) selected, nominated, or 
                        accepted for training or education for 
                        a period of more than 14 days occurring 
                        on a Department of Defense installation 
                        or facility within the United States; 
                        or
                            (ii) an immediate family member 
                        accompanying any foreign national who 
                        has been selected, nominated, or 
                        accepted for such training or 
                        education.
            (3) The term ``United States'' means the several 
        States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of 
        Puerto Rico, and Guam.
            (4) The term ``immediate family member'' with 
        respect to any individual means the parent, step-
        parent, spouse, sibling, step-sibling, half-sibling, 
        child, or step-child of the individual.

SEC. 1091. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT MATTERS.

    (a) Briefings on Fielding of Newest Generations of PPE to 
the Armed Forces.--
            (1) Briefings required.--Not later than January 31, 
        2021, each Secretary of a military department shall 
        submit to Congress a briefing on the fielding of the 
        newest generations of personal protective equipment to 
        the Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of such 
        Secretary.
            (2) Elements.--Each briefing under paragraph (1) 
        shall include, for each Armed Force covered by such 
        briefing, the following:
                    (A) A description and assessment of the 
                fielding of newest generations of personal 
                protective equipment to members of such Armed 
                Force, including the following:
                            (i) The number (aggregated by total 
                        number and by sex) of members of such 
                        Armed Force issued the Army Soldiers 
                        Protective System and the Modular 
                        Scalable Vest Generation II body armor 
                        as of December 31, 2020.
                            (ii) The number (aggregated by 
                        total number and by sex) of members of 
                        such Armed Force issued Marine Corps 
                        Plate Carrier Generation III body armor 
                        as of that date.
                            (iii) The number (aggregated by 
                        total number and by sex) of members of 
                        such Armed Force fitted with legacy 
                        personal protective equipment as of 
                        that date.
                    (B) A description and assessment of the 
                barriers, if any, to the fielding of such 
                generations of equipment to such members.
                    (C) A description and assessment of 
                challenges in the fielding of such generations 
                of equipment to such members, including cost 
                overruns, contractor delays, and other 
                challenges.
    (b) System for Tracking Data on Injuries Among Members of 
the Armed Forces in Use of Newest Generation PPE.--
            (1) System required.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense 
                shall develop and maintain a system for 
                tracking data on injuries among members of the 
                Armed Forces in and during the use of newest 
                generation personal protective equipment.
                    (B) Scope of system.--The system required 
                by this paragraph may, at the election of the 
                Secretary, be new for purposes of this 
                subsection or within or a modification of an 
                appropriate existing system.
            (2) Briefing.--Not later than January 31, 2025, the 
        Secretary shall submit to Congress a briefing on the 
        prevalence among members of the Armed Forces of 
        preventable injuries attributable to ill-fitting or 
        malfunctioning personal protective equipment.
    (c) Assessments of Members of the Armed Forces of Injuries 
Incurred in Connection With Ill-fitting or Malfunctioning 
PPE.--
            (1) In general.--Each health assessment specified 
        in paragraph (2) that is undertaken after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act shall include the following:
                    (A) One or more questions on whether 
                members incurred an injury in connection with 
                ill-fitting or malfunctioning personal 
                protective equipment during the period covered 
                by such assessment, including the nature of 
                such injury.
                    (B) In the case of any member who has so 
                incurred such an injury, one or more elements 
                of self-evaluation of such injury by such 
                member for purposes of facilitating timely 
                documentation and enhanced monitoring of such 
                members and injuries.
            (2) Assessments.--The health assessments specified 
        in this paragraph are the following:
                    (A) The annual Periodic Health Assessment 
                of members of the Armed Forces.
                    (B) The post-deployment health assessment 
                of members of the Armed Forces.

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

                     Subtitle A--General Provisions

Sec. 1101. Department of Defense policy on unclassified workspaces and 
          job functions of personnel with pending security clearances.
Sec. 1102. Enhancement of public-private talent exchange programs in the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 1103. Paid parental leave technical corrections.
Sec. 1104. Authority to provide travel and transportation allowances in 
          connection with transfer ceremonies of certain civilian 
          employees who die overseas.
Sec. 1105. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation on 
          premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for Federal 
          civilian employees working overseas.
Sec. 1106. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant 
          allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on 
          official duty in a combat zone.
Sec. 1107. Civilian faculty at the Defense Security Cooperation 
          University and Institute of Security Governance.
Sec. 1108. Temporary authority to appoint retired members of the Armed 
          Forces to positions in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1109. Fire fighters alternative work schedule demonstration project 
          for the Navy Region Mid-Atlantic Fire and Emergency Services.
Sec. 1110. Special rules for certain monthly workers' compensation 
          payments and other payments for Federal Government personnel 
          under chief of mission authority.
Sec. 1111. Temporary increase in limitation on accumulation of annual 
          leave for Executive branch employees.
Sec. 1112. Telework travel expenses program of the United States Patent 
          and Trademark Office.
Sec. 1113. Extension of rate of overtime pay authority for Department of 
          the Navy employees performing work aboard or dockside in 
          support of the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier forward 
          deployed in Japan.
Sec. 1114. Enhanced pay authority for certain acquisition and technology 
          positions in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1115. Enhanced pay authority for certain research and technology 
          positions in the science and technology reinvention 
          laboratories of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1116. Extension of enhanced appointment and compensation authority 
          for civilian personnel for care and treatment of wounded and 
          injured members of the armed forces.
Sec. 1117. Expansion of direct hire authority for certain Department of 
          Defense personnel to include installation military housing 
          office positions supervising privatized military housing.
Sec. 1118. Extension of sunset of inapplicability of certification of 
          executive qualifications by qualification certification review 
          board of office of personnel management for initial 
          appointments to senior executive service positions in 
          department of defense.
Sec. 1119. Pilot program on enhanced pay authority for certain high-
          level management positions in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1120. Recruitment incentives for placement at remote locations.
Sec. 1121. Technical amendments regarding reimbursement of Federal, 
          State, and local income taxes incurred during travel, 
          transportation, and relocation.

 Subtitle B--Elijah E. Cummings Federal Employee Antidiscrimination Act 
                                 of 2020

Sec. 1131. Short title.
Sec. 1132. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 1133. Notification of violation.
Sec. 1134. Reporting requirements.
Sec. 1135. Data to be posted by employing Federal agencies.
Sec. 1136. Data to be posted by the Equal Employment Opportunity 
          Commission.
Sec. 1137. Notification and Federal Employee Antidiscrimination and 
          Retaliation Act of 2002 amendments.
Sec. 1138. Nondisclosure agreement limitation.

                     Subtitle A--General Provisions

SEC. 1101. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE POLICY ON UNCLASSIFIED WORKSPACES AND 
                    JOB FUNCTIONS OF PERSONNEL WITH PENDING SECURITY 
                    CLEARANCES.

    (a) Policy Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
develop and implement a policy under which a covered individual 
may occupy a position within the Department of Defense that 
requires a security clearance to perform appropriate 
unclassified work, or work commensurate with a security 
clearance already held by the individual (which may include an 
interim security clearance), while such individual awaits a 
final determination with respect to the security clearance 
required for such position.
    (b) Unclassified Work Spaces.--As part of the policy under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) ensure, to the extent practicable, that all 
        facilities of the Department of Defense at which 
        covered individuals perform job functions have 
        unclassified workspaces; and
            (2) issue guidelines under which appropriately 
        screened individuals, who are not covered individuals, 
        may use the unclassified workspaces on a space-
        available basis.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report setting forth the policy required by 
subsection (a). The report shall include the following:
            (1) Identification of any challenges or impediments 
        to allowing covered individuals fill positions on a 
        probationary basis as described in subsection (a).
            (2) A plan for implementing the policy.
            (3) A description of how existing facilities may be 
        modified to accommodate unclassified workspaces.
            (4) Identification of impediments to making 
        unclassified workspace available.
    (d) Covered Individual Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered individual'' includes a member of the Armed Forces, a 
civilian employee of the Department of Defense, or an applicant 
for a civilian position within the Department of Defense, who 
has applied for, but who has not yet received, a security 
clearance that is required for the individual to perform one or 
more job functions.

SEC. 1102. ENHANCEMENT OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE TALENT EXCHANGE PROGRAMS IN 
                    THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Public-private Talent Exchange.--Section 1599g of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(1), by amending subparagraph 
        (C) to read as follows:
                    ``(C) shall contain language ensuring that 
                such employee of the Department does not 
                improperly use information that such employee 
                knows relates to a Department acquisition or 
                procurement for the benefit or advantage of the 
                private-sector organization.''; and
            (2) by amending paragraph (4) of subsection (f) to 
        read as follows:
            ``(4) may not perform work that is considered 
        inherently governmental in nature; and''.
    (b) Application of Exchange Authority to Modernization 
Priorities.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall take 
steps to ensure that the authority of the Secretary to carry 
out a public-private talent exchange program under section 
1599g of title 10, United States Code (as amended by subsection 
(a)), is used to--
            (1) carry out exchanges of personnel with private 
        sector entities that are working on the modernization 
        priorities of the Department of Defense; and
            (2) carry out exchanges in--
                    (A) the office of the Under Secretary of 
                Defense for Research and Engineering;
                    (B) the office of the Chief Information 
                Officer of the Department of Defense;
                    (C) each Armed Force under the jurisdiction 
                of the Secretary of a military department; and
                    (D) any other organizations or elements of 
                the Department of Defense the Secretary 
                determines appropriate.
    (c) Conflicts of Interest.--The Secretary shall implement a 
system to identify, mitigate, and manage any conflicts of 
interests that may arise as a result of an individual's 
participation in a public-private talent exchange under section 
1599g of title 10, United States Code.
    (d) Treatment of Program Participants.--The Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with each Secretary of a military 
department, shall develop practices to ensure that 
participation by a member of an Armed Force under the 
jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department in an 
public-private talent exchange under section 1599g of title 10, 
United States Code, is taken into consideration in subsequent 
assignments.
    (e) Briefing on Use of Existing Exchange Program 
Authority.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and annually 
        thereafter for 5 years, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on 
        the efforts undertaken--
                    (A) to implement the public-private 
                exchange programs of the Department of Defense; 
                and
                    (B) to ensure that such programs seek 
                opportunities for exchanges with private sector 
                entities working on modernization priorities of 
                the Department of Defense, including artificial 
                intelligence applications, in accordance with 
                the requirements of this section.
            (2) Elements.--Each briefing under paragraph (1) 
        shall include an explanation of--
                    (A) what barriers may prevent supervisors 
                from nominating their staff and encouraging 
                participation in public-private exchange 
                programs;
                    (B) how the Department can incentivize 
                senior leaders and supervisors to encourage 
                participation in such programs;
                    (C) how the Department is implementing the 
                requirment of subsection (c) relating to 
                conflicts of interest; and
                    (D) what, if any, statutory changes or 
                authorities are needed to effectively carry out 
                such programs.

SEC. 1103. PAID PARENTAL LEAVE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.

    (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Paid 
Parental Leave Technical Corrections Act of 2020''.
    (b) Paid Parental Leave for Employees of District of 
Columbia Courts and District of Columbia Public Defender 
Service.--
            (1) District of columbia courts.--Section 11-1726, 
        District of Columbia Official Code, is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) In carrying out the Family and Medical Leave Act of 
1993 (29 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.) with respect to nonjudicial 
employees of the District of Columbia courts, the Joint 
Committee on Judicial Administration shall, notwithstanding any 
provision of such Act, establish a paid parental leave program 
for the leave described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section 
102(a)(1) of such Act (29 U.S.C. 2612(a)(1)) (relating to leave 
provided in connection with the birth of a child or a placement 
of a child for adoption or foster care). In developing the 
terms and conditions for this program, the Joint Committee may 
be guided by the terms and conditions applicable to the 
provision of paid parental leave for employees of the Federal 
Government under chapter 63 of title 5, United States Code, and 
any corresponding regulations.''.
            (2) District of columbia public defender service.--
        Section 305 of the District of Columbia Court Reform 
        and Criminal Procedure Act of 1970 (section 2-1605, 
        D.C. Official Code) is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new subsection:
    ``(d) In carrying out the Family and Medical Leave Act of 
1993 (29 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.) with respect to employees of the 
Service, the Director shall, notwithstanding any provision of 
such Act, establish a paid parental leave program for the leave 
described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section 102(a)(1) of 
such Act (29 U.S.C. 2612(a)(1)) (relating to leave provided in 
connection with the birth of a child or the placement of a 
child for adoption or foster care). In developing the terms and 
conditions for this program, the Director may be guided by the 
terms and conditions applicable to the provision of paid 
parental leave for employees of the Federal Government under 
chapter 63 of title 5, United States Code, and any 
corresponding regulations.''.
    (c) FAA and TSA.--
            (1) In general.--Section 40122(g) of title 49, 
        United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (5) as 
                paragraph (6); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (4) the 
                following:
            ``(5) Paid parental leave.--The Administrator shall 
        implement a paid parental leave benefit for employees 
        of the Administration that is, at a minimum, consistent 
        with the paid parental leave benefits provided under 
        section 6382 of title 5.''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by 
        paragraph (1) shall apply with respect to any birth or 
        placement occurring on or after October 1, 2020.
            (3) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this 
        subsection, or any amendment made by this subsection, 
        may be construed to affect leave provided to an 
        employee of the Transportation Security Administration 
        before October 1, 2020.
    (d) Title 38 Employees.--
            (1) In general.--Section 7425 of title 38, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by striking 
                ``Notwithstanding'' and inserting ``Except as 
                provided in subsection (c), and 
                notwithstanding''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this 
subchapter, the Administration shall provide to individuals 
appointed to any position described in section 7421(b) who are 
employed for compensation by the Administration, family and 
medical leave in the same manner and subject to the same 
limitations to the maximum extent practicable, as family and 
medical leave is provided under subchapter V of chapter 63 of 
title 5 to employees, as defined in section 6381(1) of such 
title.''.
            (2) Applicability.--The amendments made by 
        paragraph (1) shall apply with respect to any event for 
        which leave may be taken under subchapter V of chapter 
        63 of title 5, United States Code, occurring on or 
        after October 1, 2020.
    (e) Employees of Executive Office of the President.--
            (1) In general.--Section 412 of title 3, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by adding at the end 
                the following:
            ``(3) Exception.--Notwithstanding section 
        401(b)(2), the requirements of paragraph (2)(B) shall 
        not apply with respect to leave under subparagraph (A) 
        or (B) of section 102(a)(1) of the Family and Medical 
        Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. 2612(a)(1)).'';
                    (B) by redesignating subsections (c) and 
                (d) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively;
                    (C) by inserting after subsection (b) the 
                following:
    ``(c) Special Rules for Substitution of Paid Leave.--
            ``(1) Substitution of paid leave.--A covered 
        employee may elect to substitute for any leave without 
        pay under subparagraph (A) or (B) of section 102(a)(1) 
        of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. 
        2612(a)(1)) any paid leave which is available to such 
        employee for that purpose.
            ``(2) Available leave.--The paid leave that is 
        available to a covered employee for purposes of 
        paragraph (1) is leave of the type and in the amount 
        available to an employee under section 6382(d)(2)(B) of 
        title 5, United States Code, for substitution for leave 
        without pay under subparagraph (A) or (B) of section 
        6382(a)(1) of such title.
            ``(3) Consistency with title 5.--Paid leave shall 
        be substituted under this subsection in a manner that 
        is consistent with the requirements in section 
        6382(d)(2) of title 5, United States Code, except that 
        a reference in that section to an employing agency 
        shall be considered to be a reference to an employing 
        office, and subparagraph (E) of that section shall not 
        apply.'';
                    (D) in paragraph (2) of subsection (d), as 
                redesignated by subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by 
                        striking ``and'' at the end of the 
                        subparagraph;
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B) by 
                        striking the period at the end and 
                        inserting ``; and''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the 
                        following:
                    ``(C) except that the President or designee 
                shall issue regulations to implement subsection 
                (c) in accordance with the requirements of that 
                subsection.''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (1) of subsection (e), as 
                redesignated by subparagraph (B), by inserting 
                after ``subsection (c)'' the following: ``(as 
                in effect on the date of enactment of the 
                Presidential and Executive Office 
                Accountability Act)''.
            (2) Applicability.--The amendments made by this 
        subsection shall apply with respect to any birth or 
        placement occurring on or after October 1, 2020.
    (f) Amendments to Title 5 Family and Medical Leave Act 
Provisions.--Chapter 63 of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in section 6301(2), by amending clause (v) to 
        read as follows:
                            ``(v) an employee of the Veterans 
                        Health Administration who is covered by 
                        a leave system established under 
                        section 7421 of title 38;'';
            (2) in section 6381(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(v) 
                or''; and
                    (B) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as 
                follows:
                    ``(B) has completed at least 12 months of 
                service as an employee (as defined in section 
                2105) of the Government of the United States, 
                including service with the United States Postal 
                Service, the Postal Regulatory Commission, and 
                a nonappropriated fund instrumentality as 
                described in section 2105(c);''; and
            (3) in section 6382(d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``under 
                subchapter I'' in each place it appears; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(B)(ii), by striking 
                ``under subchapter I''.
    (g) Amendment to Congressional Accountability Act of 
1995.--
            (1) In general.--Section 202(d)(2)(B) of the 
        Congressional Accountability Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 
        1312(d)(2)(B)), as amended by section 7603 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
        (Public Law 116-92), is amended by inserting 
        ``accrued'' before ``sick leave''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendment made by this 
        subsection shall apply with respect to any event for 
        which leave may be taken under subparagraph (A) or (B) 
        of section 102(a)(1) of the Family and Medical Leave 
        Act of 1995 (29 U.S.C. 2612(a)(1)) and occurring on or 
        after October 1, 2020.

SEC. 1104. AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION ALLOWANCES IN 
                    CONNECTION WITH TRANSFER CEREMONIES OF CERTAIN 
                    CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES WHO DIE OVERSEAS.

    (a) Travel and Transportation Allowances.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter II of chapter 75 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
        the end the following new section:

``Sec. 1492. Authority to provide travel and transportation allowances 
                    in connection with transfer ceremonies of certain 
                    civilian employees who die overseas

    ``(a) Authority.--A covered official may treat a covered 
relative of a covered employee under the jurisdiction of that 
covered official in the same manner the Secretary of a military 
department treats, under section 481f(d) of title 37, next of 
kin and family members of a member of the armed forces who dies 
while located or serving overseas.
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered employee' means a civilian 
        employee--
                    ``(A) under the jurisdiction of a covered 
                official; and
                    ``(B) who dies while located or serving 
                overseas.
            ``(2) The term `covered official' means--
                    ``(A) the Secretary of the military 
                department concerned; and
                    ``(B) the head of a Defense Agency or 
                Department of Defense Field Activity.
            ``(3) The term `covered relative' means--
                    ``(A) the primary next of kin of the 
                covered employee;
                    ``(B) two family members (other than 
                primary next of kin) of the covered employee; 
                and
                    ``(C) one or more additional family members 
                of the covered employee, at the discretion of 
                the Secretary a sibling of the covered 
                employee.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents at 
        the beginning of such subchapter is amended by adding 
        at the end the following new item:

``1492. Authority to provide travel and transportation allowances in 
          connection with transfer ceremonies of certain civilian 
          employees who die overseas.''.

    (b) Technical Amendments.--Section 481f(d) of title 37, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking 
        ``Transportation To'' and inserting ``Travel And 
        Transportation Allowances In Connection With''; and
            (2) in paragraph (1) in the matter preceding 
        subparagraph (A), by striking ``transportation to'' and 
        inserting ``travel and transportation allowances in 
        connection with''.

SEC. 1105. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE ANNUAL LIMITATION 
                    ON PREMIUM PAY AND AGGREGATE LIMITATION ON PAY FOR 
                    FEDERAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES WORKING OVERSEAS.

    Subsection (a) of section 1101 of the Duncan Hunter 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public 
Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4615), as most recently amended by 
section 1105 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), is further amended by 
striking ``through 2020'' and inserting ``through 2021''.

SEC. 1106. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO GRANT 
                    ALLOWANCES, BENEFITS, AND GRATUITIES TO CIVILIAN 
                    PERSONNEL ON OFFICIAL DUTY IN A COMBAT ZONE.

    Paragraph (2) of section 1603(a) of the Emergency 
Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on 
Terror, and Hurricane Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 120 
Stat. 443), as added by section 1102 of the Duncan Hunter 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public 
Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4616) and as most recently amended by 
section 1104 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), is further amended by 
striking ``2021'' and inserting ``2022''.

SEC. 1107. CIVILIAN FACULTY AT THE DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION 
                    UNIVERSITY AND INSTITUTE OF SECURITY GOVERNANCE.

    Section 1595(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following:
            ``(6) The Defense Security Cooperation University.
            ``(7) The Defense Institute for Security 
        Governance.''.

SEC. 1108. TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO APPOINT RETIRED MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
                    FORCES TO POSITIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding the requirements of 
section 3326 of title 5, United States Code, the Secretary of 
Defense may appoint retired members of the Armed Forces to 
positions in the Department of Defense described in subsection 
(b).
    (b) Positions.--
            (1) In general.--The positions in the Department 
        described in this subsection are positions classified 
        at or below GS-13 under the General Schedule under 
        subchapter III of chapter 53 of title 5, United States 
        Code, or an equivalent level under another wage system, 
        in the competitive service--
                    (A) at any defense industrial base facility 
                (as that term is defined in section 2208(u)(3) 
                of title 10, United States Code) that is part 
                of the core logistics capabilities (as 
                described in section 2464(a) of such title); 
                and
                    (B) that have been certified by the 
                Secretary of the military department concerned 
                as lacking sufficient numbers of potential 
                applicants.
            (2) Limitation on delegation of certification.--The 
        Secretary of a military department may not delegate the 
        authority to make a certification described in 
        paragraph (1)(B) to an individual in a grade lower than 
        colonel, captain in the Navy, or an equivalent grade in 
        the Space Force, or an individual with an equivalent 
        civilian grade.
    (c) Report.--Not later than two years after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report on this section 
and the authority provided by this section. The report shall 
include the following:
            (1) A description of the use of such authority, 
        including the positions to which appointments are 
        authorized to be made under such authority and the 
        number of retired members appointed to each such 
        position under such authority.
            (2) Any other matters in connection with such 
        section or such authority that the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    (d) Sunset.--Effective on the date that is 3 years after 
the date of enactment of this Act, the authority provided under 
subsection (a) shall expire.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``member'' and 
``Secretary concerned'' have the meaning given those terms in 
section 101 of title 37, United States Code.

SEC. 1109. FIRE FIGHTERS ALTERNATIVE WORK SCHEDULE DEMONSTRATION 
                    PROJECT FOR THE NAVY REGION MID-ATLANTIC FIRE AND 
                    EMERGENCY SERVICES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Commander, Navy Region Mid-
Atlantic, shall establish and carry out, for a period of not 
less than five years, a Fire Fighters Alternative Work Schedule 
demonstration project for the Navy Region Mid-Atlantic Fire and 
Emergency Services. Such demonstration project shall provide, 
with respect to each employee of the Navy Region Mid-Atlantic 
Fire and Emergency Services, that--
            (1) assignments to tours of duty are scheduled in 
        advance over periods of not less than two weeks;
            (2) tours of duty are scheduled using a regularly 
        recurring pattern of 48-hour shifts followed by 48 or 
        72 consecutive non-work hours, as determined by mutual 
        agreement between the Commander, Navy Region Mid-
        Atlantic, and the exclusive employee representative at 
        each Navy Region Mid-Atlantic installation, in such a 
        manner that each employee is regularly scheduled for 
        144-hours in any two-week period;
            (3) for any such employee that is a fire fighter 
        working an alternative work schedule, such employee 
        shall earn overtime compensation in a manner consistent 
        with other applicable law and regulation;
            (4) no right shall be established to any form of 
        premium pay, including night, Sunday, holiday, or 
        hazard duty pay; and
            (5) leave accrual and use shall be consistent with 
        other applicable law and regulation.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date on 
which the demonstration project under this section terminates, 
the Commander, Navy Region Mid-Atlantic, shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report detailing--
            (1) any financial savings or expenses directly and 
        inseparably linked to the demonstration project;
            (2) any intangible quality of life and morale 
        improvements achieved by the demonstration project; and
            (3) any adverse impact of the demonstration project 
        occurring solely as the result of the transition to the 
        demonstration project.

SEC. 1110. SPECIAL RULES FOR CERTAIN MONTHLY WORKERS' COMPENSATION 
                    PAYMENTS AND OTHER PAYMENTS FOR FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 
                    PERSONNEL UNDER CHIEF OF MISSION AUTHORITY.

    Section 901 of title IX of division J of the Further 
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-94; 22 
U.S.C. 2680b) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``or the head 
        of any other Federal agency'' after ``The Secretary of 
        State'';
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``and the 
        Secretary of State'' and inserting ``, the Secretary of 
        State, and, as appropriate, the head of any other 
        Federal agency paying benefits under this section'';
            (3) in subsection (e)(2)--
                    (A) by striking ``the Department of State'' 
                and inserting ``the Federal Government''; and
                    (B) by inserting after ``subsection (f)'' 
                the following: ``, but does not include an 
                individual receiving compensation under section 
                19A of the Central Intelligence Agency Act of 
                1949 (50 U.S.C. 3519b)''; and
            (4) in subsection (h)(2), by striking the first 
        sentence and inserting the following: ``Nothing in this 
        section shall limit, modify, or otherwise supersede 
        chapter 81 of title 5, United States Code, the Defense 
        Base Act (42 U.S.C. 1651 et seq.), or section 19A of 
        the Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (50 U.S.C. 
        3519b).''.

SEC. 1111. TEMPORARY INCREASE IN LIMITATION ON ACCUMULATION OF ANNUAL 
                    LEAVE FOR EXECUTIVE BRANCH EMPLOYEES.

    (a) In General.--At the discretion of the Director of the 
Office of Personnel Management, annual leave provided to an 
Executive branch employee may accumulate for use in leave year 
2021 in an amount equal to 125% of the maximum amount of annual 
leave permitted, but for this subsection, to accumulate for use 
in that leave year under the leave system covering such 
employee.
    (b) Exclusion From Lump-sum Payment.--Any annual leave 
accumulated pursuant to subsection (a) in excess of the maximum 
amount of annual leave permitted, but for this section, to 
accumulate for use in succeeding years shall not be included in 
any lump-sum payment for leave to an individual, including any 
lump-sum payment under section 5551 or 5552 of title 5, United 
States Code.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section--
            (1) the term ``agency'' means each agency, office, 
        or other establishment in the executive branch of the 
        Federal Government; and
            (2) the term ``Executive branch employee''--
                    (A) means--
                            (i) an employee of an agency;
                            (ii) an employee appointed under 
                        chapter 74 of title 38, United States 
                        Code, notwithstanding section 7421(a), 
                        section 7425(b), or any other provision 
                        of chapter 74 of such title; and
                            (iii) any other individual 
                        occupying a position in the civil 
                        service (as that term is defined in 
                        section 2101(1) of title 5, United 
                        States Code) in the executive branch of 
                        the Federal Government; and
                    (B) does not include any individual 
                occupying a position that is classified at or 
                above the level of a Senior Executive Service 
                position or the equivalent thereof.

SEC. 1112. TELEWORK TRAVEL EXPENSES PROGRAM OF THE UNITED STATES PATENT 
                    AND TRADEMARK OFFICE.

    (a) In General.--Section 5711 of title 5, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``test'';
            (2) in subsection (f)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``committee'' and inserting 
                        ``committees''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), by 
                        striking ``Government'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``test''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``section, 
                        including the provision of reports in 
                        accordance with subsection (d)(1)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection'';
                    (C) in paragraph (4)(B), in the matter 
                preceding clause (i), by inserting ``and 
                maintain'' after ``develop''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (5)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by 
                        striking ``test''; and
                            (ii) by striking subparagraph (B) 
                        and inserting the following:
                    ``(B) The Director of the Patent and 
                Trademark Office shall prepare and submit to 
                the appropriate committees of Congress an 
                annual report on the operation of the program 
                under this subsection, which shall include--
                            ``(i) the costs and benefits of the 
                        program; and
                            ``(ii) an analysis of the 
                        effectiveness of the program, as 
                        determined under criteria developed by 
                        the Director.''; and
            (3) in subsection (g), by striking ``this section'' 
        and inserting ``subsection (b)''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--The table of 
sections for subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 5711 and inserting the following:

``5711. Authority for telework travel expenses programs.''.

SEC. 1113. EXTENSION OF RATE OF OVERTIME PAY AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT 
                    OF THE NAVY EMPLOYEES PERFORMING WORK ABOARD OR 
                    DOCKSIDE IN SUPPORT OF THE NUCLEAR-POWERED AIRCRAFT 
                    CARRIER FORWARD DEPLOYED IN JAPAN.

    Section 5542(a)(6)(B) of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``September 30, 2021'' and inserting 
``September 30, 2026''.

SEC. 1114. ENHANCED PAY AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN ACQUISITION AND 
                    TECHNOLOGY POSITIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 87 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 1701a 
the following new section:

``Sec. 1701b. Enhanced pay authority for certain acquisition and 
                    technology positions

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a 
program using the pay authority specified in subsection (d) to 
fix the rate of basic pay for positions described in subsection 
(c) in order to assist the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
and the military departments in attracting and retaining high-
quality acquisition and technology experts in positions 
responsible for managing and developing complex, high-cost, 
technological acquisition efforts of the Department of Defense.
    ``(b) Approval Required.--The program may be carried out 
only with approval as follows:
            ``(1) Approval of the Under Secretary of Defense 
        for Acquisition and Sustainment, in the case of 
        positions in the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
            ``(2) Approval of the service acquisition executive 
        of the military department concerned, in the case of 
        positions in a military department.
    ``(c) Positions.--The positions described in this 
subsection are positions that--
            ``(1) require expertise of an extremely high level 
        in a scientific, technical, professional, or 
        acquisition management field; and
            ``(2) are critical to the successful accomplishment 
        of an important acquisition or technology development 
        mission.
    ``(d) Rate of Basic Pay.--The pay authority specified in 
this subsection is authority as follows:
            ``(1) Authority to fix the rate of basic pay for a 
        position at a rate not to exceed 150 percent of the 
        rate of basic pay payable for level I of the Executive 
        Schedule, upon the approval of the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment or the service 
        acquisition executive concerned, as applicable.
            ``(2) Authority to fix the rate of basic pay for a 
        position at a rate in excess of 150 percent of the rate 
        of basic pay payable for level I of the Executive 
        Schedule, upon the approval of the Secretary of 
        Defense.
    ``(e) Limitations.--
            ``(1) In general.--The authority in subsection (a) 
        may be used only to the extent necessary to 
        competitively recruit or retain individuals 
        exceptionally well qualified for positions described in 
        subsection (c).
            ``(2) Number of positions.--The authority in 
        subsection (a) may not be used with respect to more 
        than five positions in the Office of the Secretary of 
        Defense and more than five positions in each military 
        department at any one time.
            ``(3) Term of positions.--The authority in 
        subsection (a) may be used only for positions having 
        terms less than five years.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of subchapter I of chapter 87 of such title is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1701a 
the following new item:

``1701b. Enhanced pay authority for certain acquisition and technology 
          positions.''.

    (c) Repeal of Pilot Program.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1111 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 
        U.S.C. 1701 note) is repealed.
            (2) Continuation of pay.--The repeal in paragraph 
        (1) shall not be interpreted to prohibit the payment of 
        basic pay at rates fixed under such section 1111 before 
        the date of the enactment of this Act for positions 
        having terms that continue after that date.

SEC. 1115. ENHANCED PAY AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY 
                    POSITIONS IN THE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY REINVENTION 
                    LABORATORIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 139 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting after section 2358b the following 
new section:

``Sec. 2358c. Enhanced pay authority for certain research and 
                    technology positions in science and technology 
                    reinvention laboratories

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a 
program using the pay authority specified in subsection (d) to 
fix the rate of basic pay for positions described in subsection 
(c) in order to assist the military departments in attracting 
and retaining high quality acquisition and technology experts 
in positions responsible for managing and performing complex, 
high-cost research and technology development efforts in the 
science and technology reinvention laboratories of the 
Department of Defense.
    ``(b) Approval Required.--The program may be carried out in 
a military department only with the approval of the service 
acquisition executive of the military department concerned.
    ``(c) Positions.--The positions described in this 
subsection are positions in the science and technology 
reinvention laboratories of the Department of Defense that--
            ``(1) require expertise of an extremely high level 
        in a scientific, technical, professional, or 
        acquisition management field; and
            ``(2) are critical to the successful accomplishment 
        of an important research or technology development 
        mission.
    ``(d) Rate of Basic Pay.--The pay authority specified in 
this subsection is authority as follows:
            ``(1) Authority to fix the rate of basic pay for a 
        position at a rate not to exceed 150 percent of the 
        rate of basic pay payable for level I of the Executive 
        Schedule, upon the approval of the service acquisition 
        executive concerned.
            ``(2) Authority to fix the rate of basic pay for a 
        position at a rate in excess of 150 percent of the rate 
        of basic pay payable for level I of the Executive 
        Schedule, upon the approval of the Secretary of the 
        military department concerned.
    ``(e) Limitations.--
            ``(1) In general.--The authority in subsection (a) 
        may be used only to the extent necessary to 
        competitively recruit or retain individuals 
        exceptionally well qualified for positions described in 
        subsection (c).
            ``(2) Number of positions.--The authority in 
        subsection (a) may not be used with respect to more 
        than five positions in each military department at any 
        one time.
            ``(3) Term of positions.--The authority in 
        subsection (a) may be used only for positions having a 
        term of less than five years.
    ``(f) Science and Technology Reinvention Laboratories of 
the Department of Defense Defined.--In this section, the term 
`science and technology reinvention laboratories of the 
Department of Defense' means the laboratories designated as 
science and technology reinvention laboratories by section 
1105(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 139 of such title is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 2358b the following new 
item:

``2358c. Enhanced pay authority for certain research and technology 
          positions in science and technology reinvention 
          laboratories.''.

    (c) Repeal of Pilot Program.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1124 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public 
        Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2456; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is 
        repealed.
            (2) Continuation of pay.--The repeal in paragraph 
        (1) shall not be interpreted to prohibit the payment of 
        basic pay at rates fixed under such section 1124 before 
        the date of the enactment of this Act for positions 
        having terms that continue after that date.

SEC. 1116. EXTENSION OF ENHANCED APPOINTMENT AND COMPENSATION AUTHORITY 
                    FOR CIVILIAN PERSONNEL FOR CARE AND TREATMENT OF 
                    WOUNDED AND INJURED MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 1599c(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``December 31, 2020'' both places it 
appears and inserting ``December 31, 2025''.

SEC. 1117. EXPANSION OF DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE PERSONNEL TO INCLUDE INSTALLATION MILITARY 
                    HOUSING OFFICE POSITIONS SUPERVISING PRIVATIZED 
                    MILITARY HOUSING.

    Section 9905(a) of title 5, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(11) Any position in the military housing office 
        of a military installation whose primary function is 
        supervision of military housing covered by subchapter 
        IV of chapter 169 of title 10.''.

SEC. 1118. EXTENSION OF SUNSET OF INAPPLICABILITY OF CERTIFICATION OF 
                    EXECUTIVE QUALIFICATIONS BY QUALIFICATION 
                    CERTIFICATION REVIEW BOARD OF OFFICE OF PERSONNEL 
                    MANAGEMENT FOR INITIAL APPOINTMENTS TO SENIOR 
                    EXECUTIVE SERVICE POSITIONS IN DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE.

    Section 1109(e) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
Stat. 2010; 5 U.S.C. 3393 note) is amended by striking ``on the 
date'' and all that follows and inserting ``on August 13, 
2023''.

SEC. 1119. PILOT PROGRAM ON ENHANCED PAY AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN HIGH-
                    LEVEL MANAGEMENT POSITIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE.

    (a) Pilot Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense may 
carry out a pilot program to assess the feasibility and 
advisability of using the pay authority specified in subsection 
(d) to fix the rate of basic pay for positions described in 
subsection (c) in order to assist the Department of Defense in 
attracting and retaining personnel with significant experience 
in high-level management of complex organizations and 
enterprise functions in order to lead implementation by the 
Department of the National Defense Strategy.
    (b) Approval Required.--The pilot program may be carried 
out only with approval as follows:
            (1) Approval of the Deputy Secretary of Defense, in 
        the case of a position not under the authority, 
        direction, and control of an Under Secretary of Defense 
        and not under the authority, direction, and control of 
        the Under Secretary of a military department.
            (2) Approval of the applicable Under Secretary of 
        Defense, in the case of a position under the authority, 
        direction, and control of an Under Secretary of 
        Defense.
            (3) Approval of the Under Secretary or an Assistant 
        Secretary of the military department concerned, in the 
        case of a position in a military department.
    (c) Positions.--The positions described in this subsection 
are positions that require expertise of an extremely high level 
in innovative leadership and management of enterprise-wide 
business operations, including financial management, health 
care, supply chain and logistics, information technology, real 
property stewardship, and human resources, across a large and 
complex organization.
    (d) Rate of Basic Pay.--Without regard to the basic pay 
authorities in sections 5376, 5382, 5383 and 9903 of title 5, 
United States Code, the pay authority specified in this 
subsection is authority as follows:
            (1) Authority to fix the rate of basic pay for a 
        position at a rate not to exceed 150 percent of the 
        rate of basic pay payable for level I of the Executive 
        Schedule, upon the approval of the applicable official 
        under subsection (b).
            (2) Authority to fix the rate of basic pay for a 
        position at a rate in excess of 150 percent of the rate 
        of basic pay payable for level I of the Executive 
        Schedule, upon the approval of the Secretary of 
        Defense.
    (e) Limitations.--
            (1) In general.--The authority in subsection (a) 
        may be used only to the extent necessary to 
        competitively recruit or retain individuals 
        exceptionally well qualified for positions described in 
        subsection (c).
            (2) Number of positions.--The authority in 
        subsection (a) may not be used with respect to--
                    (A) more than 10 positions in the Office of 
                the Secretary of Defense and components of the 
                Department of Defense other than the military 
                departments at any one time; and
                    (B) more than five positions in each 
                military department at any one time.
            (3) Term of positions.--The authority in subsection 
        (a) may be used only for positions having terms less 
        than five years.
            (4) Past service.--An individual may not be 
        appointed to a position pursuant to the authority 
        provided by subsection (a) if the individual separated 
        or retired from Federal civil service or service as a 
        commissioned officer of an Armed Force on a date that 
        is less than five years before the date of such 
        appointment of the individual.
    (f) Termination.--
            (1) In general.--The authority to fix rates of 
        basic pay for a position under this section shall 
        terminate on October 1, 2025.
            (2) Continuation of pay.--Nothing in paragraph (1) 
        shall be construed to prohibit the payment after 
        October 1, 2025, of basic pay at rates fixed under this 
        section before that date for positions whose terms 
        continue after that date.

SEC. 1120. RECRUITMENT INCENTIVES FOR PLACEMENT AT REMOTE LOCATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 81 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``Sec. 1599i. Recruitment incentives for placement at remote locations

    ``(a) Recruitment Incentive.--
            ``(1) In general.--An individual appointed to a 
        position in the Department of Defense at a covered 
        location may be paid a recruitment incentive in 
        connection with such appointment.
            ``(2) Amount.--The amount of a recruitment 
        incentive payable to an individual under this 
        subsection may not exceed the amount equal to--
                    ``(A) 25 percent of the annual rate of 
                basic pay of the employee for the position 
                concerned as of the date on which the service 
                period in such position agreed to by the 
                individual under paragraph (3) commences; 
                multiplied by
                    ``(B) the number of years (including 
                fractions of a year) of such service period 
                (not to exceed four years).
            ``(3) Service agreement.--To receive a recruitment 
        incentive under this subsection, an individual 
        appointed to a position under paragraph (1) shall enter 
        into an agreement with the Secretary of Defense to 
        complete a period of service at the covered location. 
        The period of obligated service of the individual at 
        such location under the agreement may not exceed four 
        years. The agreement shall include such repayment or 
        alternative employment obligations as the Secretary 
        considers appropriate for failure of the individual to 
        complete the period of obligated service specified in 
        the agreement.
            ``(4) Covered locations defined.--In this section, 
        a covered location is a location for which the 
        Secretary of Defense has determined that critical 
        hiring needs are not being met due to the geographic 
        remoteness or isolation or extreme climate conditions 
        of the location.
    ``(b) Sunset.--Effective on September 30, 2022, the 
authority provided under subsection (a) shall expire.''.
    (b) Outcome Measurements.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
develop outcome measurements to evaluate the effect of the 
authority provided under subsection (a) of section 1599i of 
title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), and 
any relocation incentives provided under subsection (b) of such 
section.
    (c) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the effect of the 
        authority provided under section 1599i of title 10, 
        United States Code, as added by subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A description and assessment of the 
                effectiveness and achievements of the 
                recruitment incentives described in paragraph 
                (1), including--
                            (i) the number of employees placed 
                        at covered locations described in 
                        section 1599i(a)(2) of title 10, United 
                        States Code, as added by subsection 
                        (a); and
                            (ii) the cost-per-placement of such 
                        employees.
                    (B) A comparison of the effectiveness and 
                use of the recruitment incentives described in 
                paragraph (1) to authorities under title 5, 
                United States Code, used by the Department of 
                Defense before the date of the enactment of 
                this Act to support hiring at remote or rural 
                locations.
                    (C) An assessment of--
                            (i) the minority community outreach 
                        efforts made in using the authority and 
                        providing relocation incentives 
                        described in paragraph (1); and
                            (ii) participation outcomes.
                    (D) Such other matters as the Secretary 
                considers appropriate.
    (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 81 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``1599i. Recruitment incentives for placement at remote locations.''.

SEC. 1121. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS REGARDING REIMBURSEMENT OF FEDERAL, 
                    STATE, AND LOCAL INCOME TAXES INCURRED DURING 
                    TRAVEL, TRANSPORTATION, AND RELOCATION.

    (a) In General.--Section 5724b(b) of title 5, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``or relocation expenses 
        reimbursed'' and inserting ``and relocation expenses 
        reimbursed''; and
            (2) by striking ``of chapter 41'' and inserting 
        ``or chapter 41''.
    (b) Retroactive Effective Date.--The amendments made by 
subsection (a) shall take effect as if included in the 
enactment of section 1114 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92).

Subtitle B--Elijah E. Cummings Federal Employee Antidiscrimination Act 
                                of 2020

SEC. 1131. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Elijah E. Cummings 
Federal Employee Antidiscrimination Act of 2020''.

SEC. 1132. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    Section 102 of the Notification and Federal Employee 
Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 
note) is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(4) accountability in the enforcement of the 
        rights of Federal employees is furthered when Federal 
        agencies agree to take appropriate disciplinary action 
        against Federal employees who are found to have 
        intentionally committed discriminatory (including 
        retaliatory) acts;''; and
            (2) in paragraph (5)(A)--
                    (A) by striking ``nor is accountability'' 
                and inserting ``accountability is not''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``for what, by law, the 
                agency is responsible'' after ``under this 
                Act''.

SEC. 1133. NOTIFICATION OF VIOLATION.

    Section 202 of the Notification and Federal Employee 
Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 
note) is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(d) Notification of Final Agency Action.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date on which an event described in paragraph (2) 
        occurs with respect to a finding of discrimination 
        (including retaliation), the head of the Federal agency 
        subject to the finding shall provide notice--
                    ``(A) on the public internet website of the 
                agency, in a clear and prominent location 
                linked directly from the home page of that 
                website;
                    ``(B) stating that a finding of 
                discrimination (including retaliation) has been 
                made; and
                    ``(C) which shall remain posted for not 
                less than 1 year.
            ``(2) Events described.--An event described in this 
        paragraph is any of the following:
                    ``(A) All appeals of a final action by a 
                Federal agency involving a finding of 
                discrimination (including retaliation) 
                prohibited by a provision of law covered by 
                paragraph (1) or (2) of section 201(a) have 
                been exhausted.
                    ``(B) All appeals of a final decision by 
                the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission 
                involving a finding of discrimination 
                (including if the finding included a finding of 
                retaliation) prohibited by a provision of law 
                covered by paragraph (1) or (2) of section 
                201(a) have been exhausted.
                    ``(C) A court of jurisdiction issues a 
                final judgment involving a finding of 
                discrimination (including retaliation) 
                prohibited by a provision of law covered by 
                paragraph (1) or (2) of section 201(a).
            ``(3) Contents.--A notification provided under 
        paragraph (1) with respect to a finding of 
        discrimination (including retaliation) shall--
                    ``(A) identify the date on which the 
                finding was made, the date on which each 
                discriminatory act occurred, and the law 
                violated by each such discriminatory act; and
                    ``(B) advise Federal employees of the 
                rights and protections available under the 
                provisions of law covered by paragraphs (1) and 
                (2) of section 201(a).''.

SEC. 1134. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Electronic Format Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--Section 203(a) of the Notification 
        and Federal Employee Antidiscrimination and Retaliation 
        Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 note) is amended in the 
        matter preceding paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by inserting ``Homeland Security and'' 
                before ``Governmental Affairs'';
                    (B) by striking ``on Government Reform'' 
                and inserting ``on Oversight and Reform''; and
                    (C) by inserting ``(in an electronic format 
                prescribed by the Director of the Office of 
                Personnel Management),'' after ``an annual 
                report''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendment made by 
        paragraph (1)(C) shall take effect on the date that is 
        1 year after the date of enactment of this Act.
            (3) Transition period.--Notwithstanding the 
        requirements of section 203(a) of the Notification and 
        Federal Employee Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act 
        of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 note), the report required under 
        such section 203(a) may be submitted in an electronic 
        format, as prescribed by the Director of the Office of 
        Personnel Management, during the period beginning on 
        the date of enactment of this Act and ending on the 
        effective date in paragraph (2).
    (b) Reporting Requirement for Disciplinary Action.--Section 
203 of the Notification and Federal Employee Antidiscrimination 
and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 note) is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
    ``(c) Disciplinary Action Report.--Not later than 120 days 
after the date on which a Federal agency takes final action, or 
a Federal agency receives a final decision issued by the Equal 
Employment Opportunity Commission, involving a finding of 
discrimination (including retaliation) in violation of a 
provision of law covered by paragraph (1) or (2) of section 
201(a), as applicable, the applicable Federal agency shall 
submit to the Commission a report stating--
            ``(1) whether disciplinary action has been proposed 
        against a Federal employee as a result of the 
        violation; and
            ``(2) the reasons for any disciplinary action 
        proposed under paragraph (1).''.

SEC. 1135. DATA TO BE POSTED BY EMPLOYING FEDERAL AGENCIES.

    Section 301(b) of the Notification and Federal Employee 
Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 
note) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (9)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                ``and'' at the end;
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking 
                the period at the end and inserting ``, and''; 
                and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) with respect to each finding 
                described in subparagraph (A)--
                            ``(i) the date of the finding,
                            ``(ii) the affected Federal agency,
                            ``(iii) the law violated, and
                            ``(iv) whether a decision has been 
                        made regarding disciplinary action as a 
                        result of the finding.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(11) Data regarding each class action complaint 
        filed against the agency alleging discrimination 
        (including retaliation), including--
                    ``(A) information regarding the date on 
                which each complaint was filed,
                    ``(B) a general summary of the allegations 
                alleged in the complaint,
                    ``(C) an estimate of the total number of 
                plaintiffs joined in the complaint, if known,
                    ``(D) the current status of the complaint, 
                including whether the class has been certified, 
                and
                    ``(E) the case numbers for the civil 
                actions in which discrimination (including 
                retaliation) has been found.''.

SEC. 1136. DATA TO BE POSTED BY THE EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY 
                    COMMISSION.

    Section 302(b) of the Notification and Federal Employee 
Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 
note) is amended by striking ``(10)'' and inserting ``(11)''.

SEC. 1137. NOTIFICATION AND FEDERAL EMPLOYEE ANTIDISCRIMINATION AND 
                    RETALIATION ACT OF 2002 AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Notification Requirements.--Title II of the 
Notification and Federal Employee Antidiscrimination and 
Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 note) is amended by 
adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 207. COMPLAINT TRACKING.

    ``Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the 
Elijah E. Cummings Federal Employee Antidiscrimination Act of 
2020, each Federal agency shall establish a system to track 
each complaint of discrimination arising under section 
2302(b)(1) of title 5, United States Code, and adjudicated 
through the Equal Employment Opportunity process from the 
filing of a complaint with the Federal agency to resolution of 
the complaint, including whether a decision has been made 
regarding disciplinary action as the result of a finding of 
discrimination.

``SEC. 208. NOTATION IN PERSONNEL RECORD.

    ``If a Federal agency takes an adverse action covered under 
section 7512 of title 5, United States Code, against a Federal 
employee for an act of discrimination (including retaliation) 
prohibited by a provision of law covered by paragraph (1) or 
(2) of section 201(a), the agency shall, after all appeals 
relating to that action have been exhausted, include a notation 
of the adverse action and the reason for the action in the 
personnel record of the employee.''.
    (b) Processing and Referral.--The Notification and Federal 
Employee Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 
U.S.C. 2301 note) is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

                  ``TITLE IV--PROCESSING AND REFERRAL

``SEC. 401. PROCESSING AND RESOLUTION OF COMPLAINTS.

    ``Each Federal agency shall--
            ``(1) be responsible for the fair and impartial 
        processing and resolution of complaints of employment 
        discrimination (including retaliation) prohibited by a 
        provision of law covered by paragraph (1) or (2) of 
        section 201(a); and
            ``(2) establish a model Equal Employment 
        Opportunity Program that--
                    ``(A) is not under the control, either 
                structurally or practically, of the agency's 
                Office of Human Capital or Office of the 
                General Counsel (or the equivalent);
                    ``(B) is devoid of internal conflicts of 
                interest and ensures fairness and inclusiveness 
                within the agency; and
                    ``(C) ensures the efficient and fair 
                resolution of complaints alleging 
                discrimination (including retaliation).

``SEC. 402. NO LIMITATION ON ADVICE OR COUNSEL.

    ``Nothing in this title shall prevent a Federal agency or a 
subcomponent of a Federal agency, or the Department of Justice, 
from providing advice or counsel to employees of that agency 
(or subcomponent, as applicable) in the resolution of a 
complaint.

``SEC. 403. HEAD OF PROGRAM SUPERVISED BY HEAD OF AGENCY.

    ``The head of each Federal agency's Equal Employment 
Opportunity Program shall report directly to the head of the 
agency.

``SEC. 404. REFERRALS OF FINDINGS OF DISCRIMINATION.

    ``(a) EEOC Findings of Discrimination.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date on which the Equal Employment Opportunity 
        Commission (referred to in this section as the 
        `Commission') receives, or should have received, a 
        Federal agency report required under section 203(c), 
        the Commission may refer the matter to which the report 
        relates to the Office of Special Counsel if the 
        Commission determines that the Federal agency did not 
        take appropriate action with respect to the finding 
        that is the subject of the report.
            ``(2) Notifications.--The Commission shall--
                    ``(A) notify the applicable Federal agency 
                if the Commission refers a matter to the Office 
                of Special Counsel under paragraph (1); and
                    ``(B) with respect to a fiscal year, 
                include in the Annual Report of the Federal 
                Workforce of the Commission covering that 
                fiscal year--
                            ``(i) the number of referrals made 
                        under paragraph (1) during that fiscal 
                        year; and
                            ``(ii) a brief summary of each 
                        referral described in clause (i).
    ``(b) Referrals to Special Counsel.--The Office of Special 
Counsel shall accept and review a referral from the Commission 
under subsection (a)(1) for purposes of pursuing disciplinary 
action under the authority of the Office against a Federal 
employee who commits an act of discrimination (including 
retaliation).
    ``(c) Notification.--The Office of Special Counsel shall 
notify the Commission and the applicable Federal agency in a 
case in which--
            ``(1) the Office of Special Counsel pursues 
        disciplinary action under subsection (b); and
            ``(2) the Federal agency imposes some form of 
        disciplinary action against a Federal employee who 
        commits an act of discrimination (including 
        retaliation).
    ``(d) Special Counsel Approval.--A Federal agency may not 
take disciplinary action against a Federal employee for an 
alleged act of discrimination (including retaliation) referred 
by the Commission under this section, except in accordance with 
the requirements of section 1214(f) of title 5, United States 
Code.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--The table of contents in 
section 1(b) of the Notification and Federal Employee 
Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 
note) is amended--
            (1) by inserting after the item relating to section 
        206 the following:

``Sec. 207. Complaint tracking.
``Sec. 208. Notation in personnel record.''; and

            (2) by adding at the end the following:

                   ``TITLE IV--PROCESSING AND REFERRAL

``Sec. 401. Processing and resolution of complaints.
``Sec. 402. No limitation on advice or counsel.
``Sec. 403. Head of Program supervised by head of agency.
``Sec. 404. Referrals of findings of discrimination.''.

SEC. 1138. NONDISCLOSURE AGREEMENT LIMITATION.

    Section 2302(b)(13) of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``agreement does not'' and 
        inserting the following: ``agreement--
                    ``(A) does not'';
            (2) in subparagraph (A), as so designated, by 
        inserting ``or the Office of Special Counsel'' after 
        ``Inspector General''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(B) prohibits or restricts an employee or 
                applicant for employment from disclosing to 
                Congress, the Special Counsel, the Inspector 
                General of an agency, or any other agency 
                component responsible for internal 
                investigation or review any information that 
                relates to any violation of any law, rule, or 
                regulation, or mismanagement, a gross waste of 
                funds, an abuse of authority, or a substantial 
                and specific danger to public health or safety, 
                or any other whistleblower protection; or''.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                   Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Authority to build capacity for additional operations.
Sec. 1202. Participation in European program on multilateral exchange of 
          surface transportation services.
Sec. 1203. Participation in programs relating to coordination or 
          exchange of air refueling and air transportation services.
Sec. 1204. Reciprocal patient movement agreements.
Sec. 1205. Modification to the Inter-European Air Forces Academy.
Sec. 1206. Modification of authority for participation in multinational 
          centers of excellence.
Sec. 1207. Modification and extension of support of special operations 
          for irregular warfare.
Sec. 1208. Extension of authority to transfer excess high mobility 
          multipurpose wheeled vehicles to foreign countries.
Sec. 1209. Modification and extension of update of Department of Defense 
          Freedom of Navigation Report.
Sec. 1210. Extension and modification of authority to support border 
          security operations of certain foreign countries.
Sec. 1210A. Extension of Department of Defense support for stabilization 
          activities in national security interest of the United States.
Sec. 1210B. Extension of report on workforce development.
Sec. 1210C. Plan to increase participation in international military 
          education and training programs.
Sec. 1210D. Mitigation and prevention of atrocities in high-risk 
          countries.
Sec. 1210E. Implementation of the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 
          2017.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

Sec. 1211. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of 
          certain coalition nations for support provided to United 
          States military operations.
Sec. 1212. Extension of the Afghan Special Immigrant Visa Program.
Sec. 1213. Extension and modification of support for reconciliation 
          activities led by the Government of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1214. Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency Response 
          Program.
Sec. 1215. Limitation on use of funds to reduce deployment to 
          Afghanistan.
Sec. 1216. Modifications to immunity from seizure under judicial process 
          of cultural objects.
Sec. 1217. Congressional oversight of United States talks with Taliban 
          officials and Afghanistan's comprehensive peace process.
Sec. 1218. Strategy for post-conflict engagement on human rights in 
          Afghanistan.
Sec. 1219. Modification to report on enhancing security and stability in 
          Afghanistan.
Sec. 1220. Report on Operation Freedom's Sentinel.

          Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

Sec. 1221. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance 
          to counter the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
Sec. 1222. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance 
          to vetted Syrian groups and individuals.
Sec. 1223. Extension and modification of authority to support operations 
          and activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.
Sec. 1224. Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of 
          support to certain organizations.
Sec. 1225. Report and budget details regarding Operation Spartan Shield.

                 Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

Sec. 1231. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the 
          United States and the Russian Federation.
Sec. 1232. Matters relating to United States participation in the Open 
          Skies Treaty.
Sec. 1233. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty 
          of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
Sec. 1234. Annual report on military and security developments involving 
          the Russian Federation.
Sec. 1235. Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance 
          Initiative.
Sec. 1236. Report on capability and capacity requirements of military 
          forces of Ukraine and resource plan for security assistance.
Sec. 1237. Report on Russian Federation support of racially and 
          ethnically motivated violent extremists.
Sec. 1238. Authorization of rewards for providing information on foreign 
          election interference.

             Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

Sec. 1241. Determination and imposition of sanctions with respect to 
          Turkey's acquisition of the S-400 air defense system.
Sec. 1242. Clarification and expansion of sanctions relating to 
          construction of Nord Stream 2 or TurkStream pipeline projects.
Sec. 1243. Extension of authority for training for Eastern European 
          national security forces in the course of multilateral 
          exercises.
Sec. 1244. Sense of Congress on support for the North Atlantic Treaty 
          Organization.
Sec. 1245. Limitation on United States force structure reductions in 
          Germany.
Sec. 1246. Report on United States military force posture in 
          Southeastern Europe.
Sec. 1247. Sense of Congress on support for coordinated action to ensure 
          the security of Baltic allies.
Sec. 1248. Sense of Congress on the role of the Kosovo Force of the 
          North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

         Subtitle F--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

Sec. 1251. Pacific Deterrence Initiative.
Sec. 1252. Extension and modification of prohibition on commercial 
          export of certain covered munitions items to the Hong Kong 
          Police Force.
Sec. 1253. Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.
Sec. 1254. Cooperative program with Vietnam to account for Vietnamese 
          personnel missing in action.
Sec. 1255. Sense of Congress on the United States-Vietnam defense 
          relationship.
Sec. 1256. Pilot program to improve cyber cooperation with Vietnam, 
          Thailand, and Indonesia.
Sec. 1257. Report on the costs most directly associated with the 
          stationing of the Armed Forces in Japan.
Sec. 1258. Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of 
          members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty who are 
          deployed to South Korea.
Sec. 1259. Implementation of GAO recommendations on preparedness of 
          United States forces to counter North Korean chemical and 
          biological weapons.
Sec. 1260. Statement of policy and sense of Congress on the Taiwan 
          Relations Act.
Sec. 1260A. Annual briefing on Taiwan arms sales.
Sec. 1260B. Report on United States-Taiwan medical security partnership.
Sec. 1260C. Establishment of capabilities to assess the defense 
          technological and industrial bases of China and other foreign 
          adversaries.
Sec. 1260D. Extension of annual report on military and security 
          developments involving the People's Republic of China.
Sec. 1260E. Sense of Congress on the aggression of the Government of 
          China along the border with India and its growing territorial 
          claims.
Sec. 1260F. Assessment of National Cyber Strategy to deter China from 
          engaging in industrial espionage and cyber theft.
Sec. 1260G. Report on United Front Work Department.
Sec. 1260H. Public reporting of Chinese military companies operating in 
          the United States.
Sec. 1260I. Report on directed use of fishing fleets.

  Subtitle G--Sudan Democratic Transition, Accountability, and Fiscal 
                        Transparency Act of 2020

Sec. 1261. Short title.
Sec. 1262. Definitions.
Sec. 1263. Statement of policy.
Sec. 1264. Support for democratic governance, rule of law, human rights, 
          and fundamental freedoms.
Sec. 1265. Support for development programs.
Sec. 1266. Support for conflict mitigation.
Sec. 1267. Support for accountability for war crimes, crimes against 
          humanity, and genocide in Sudan.
Sec. 1268. Suspension of assistance.
Sec. 1269. Multilateral assistance.
Sec. 1270. Coordinated support to recover assets stolen from the 
          Sudanese people.
Sec. 1270A. Limitation on assistance to the Sudanese security and 
          intelligence services.
Sec. 1270B. Reports.
Sec. 1270C. United States strategy for support to a civilian-led 
          government in Sudan.
Sec. 1270D. Amendments to the Darfur Peace and Accountability Act of 
          2006.
Sec. 1270E. Repeal of Sudan Peace Act and the Comprehensive Peace in 
          Sudan Act.

 Subtitle H--United States Israel Security Assistance Authorization Act 
                                 of 2020

Sec. 1271. Short title.
Sec. 1272. Sense of Congress on United States-Israel relationship.
Sec. 1273. Security assistance for Israel.
Sec. 1274. Extension of war reserves stockpile authority.
Sec. 1275. Rules governing the transfer of precision-guided munitions to 
          Israel above the annual restriction.
Sec. 1276. Eligibility of Israel for the strategic trade authorization 
          exception to certain export control licensing requirements.
Sec. 1277. United States Agency for International Development memoranda 
          of understanding to enhance cooperation with Israel.
Sec. 1278. Cooperative projects among the United States, Israel, and 
          developing countries.
Sec. 1279. Joint cooperative program related to innovation and high-tech 
          for the Middle East region.
Sec. 1280. Cooperation on directed energy capabilities.
Sec. 1280A. Other matters of cooperation.
Sec. 1280B. Appropriate congressional committees defined.

               Subtitle I--Global Child Thrive Act of 2020

Sec. 1281. Short title.
Sec. 1282. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 1283. Assistance to improve early childhood outcomes globally.
Sec. 1284. Special advisor for assistance to orphans and vulnerable 
          children.
Sec. 1285. Rule of construction.

       Subtitle J--Matters Relating to Africa and the Middle East

Sec. 1291. Briefing and report relating to reduction in the total number 
          of United States Armed Forces deployed to United States Africa 
          Command area of responsibility.
Sec. 1292. Notification with respect to withdrawal of members of the 
          Armed Forces participating in the Multinational Force and 
          Observers in Egypt.
Sec. 1293. Report on enhancing security partnerships between the United 
          States and African countries.
Sec. 1294. Plan to address gross violations of human rights and civilian 
          harm in Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, and Niger.
Sec. 1295. Statement of policy and report relating to the conflict in 
          Yemen.
Sec. 1296. Report on United States military support of the Saudi-led 
          coalition in Yemen.
Sec. 1297. Sense of Congress on payment of amounts owed by Kuwait to 
          United States medical institutions.

                        Subtitle K--Other Matters

Sec. 1299A. Provision of goods and services at Kwajalein Atoll, Republic 
          of the Marshall Islands.
Sec. 1299B. Report on contributions received from designated countries.
Sec. 1299C. Modification to initiative to support protection of national 
          security academic researchers from undue influence and other 
          security threats.
Sec. 1299D. Extension of authorization of non-conventional assisted 
          recovery capabilities.
Sec. 1299E. Annual briefings on certain foreign military bases of 
          adversaries.
Sec. 1299F. Countering white identity terrorism globally.
Sec. 1299G. Report on progress of the Department of Defense with respect 
          to denying the strategic goals of a competitor against a 
          covered defense partner.
Sec. 1299H. Comparative studies on defense budget transparency of the 
          People's Republic of China, the Russian Federation, and the 
          United States.
Sec. 1299I. Assessment of weapons of mass destruction terrorism.
Sec. 1299J. Review of Department of Defense compliance with ``Principles 
          Related to the Protection of Medical Care Provided by 
          Impartial Humanitarian Organizations During Armed Conflicts''.
Sec. 1299K. Certification relating to assistance for Guatemala.
Sec. 1299L. Functional Center for Security Studies in Irregular Warfare.
Sec. 1299M. United States-Israel operations-technology cooperation 
          within the United States-Israel Defense Acquisition Advisory 
          Group.
Sec. 1299N. Payment of passport fees for certain individuals.
Sec. 1299O. Resumption of Peace Corps operations.
Sec. 1299P. Establishment of the Open Technology Fund.
Sec. 1299Q. United States Agency for Global Media.
Sec. 1299R. Leveraging information on foreign traffickers.
Sec. 1299S. Rule of construction relating to use of military force.

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

SEC. 1201. AUTHORITY TO BUILD CAPACITY FOR ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS.

    Section 333(a) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph 
        (8);
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following 
        new paragraph (7):
            ``(7) Air domain awareness operations.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(9) Cyberspace security and defensive cyberspace 
        operations.''.

SEC. 1202. PARTICIPATION IN EUROPEAN PROGRAM ON MULTILATERAL EXCHANGE 
                    OF SURFACE TRANSPORTATION SERVICES.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 138 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2350l 
the following new section 2350m:

``Sec. 2350m. Participation in European program on multilateral 
                    exchange of surface transportation services

    ``(a) Participation Authorized.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, with 
        the concurrence of the Secretary of State, may 
        authorize the participation of the Department of 
        Defense in the Surface Exchange of Services program (in 
        this section referred to as the `SEOS program') of the 
        Movement Coordination Centre Europe.
            ``(2) Scope of participation.--Participation of the 
        Department of Defense in the SEOS program under 
        paragraph (1) may include--
                    ``(A) the reciprocal exchange or transfer 
                of surface transportation on a reimbursable 
                basis or by replacement-in-kind; and
                    ``(B) the exchange of surface 
                transportation services of an equal value.
    ``(b) Written Arrangement or Agreement.--
            ``(1) In general.--Participation of the Department 
        of Defense in the SEOS program shall be in accordance 
        with a written arrangement or agreement entered into by 
        the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the 
        Secretary of State, and the Movement Coordination 
        Centre Europe.
            ``(2) Notification.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide to the congressional defense committees 
        notification of any arrangement or agreement entered 
        into under paragraph (1).
            ``(3) Funding arrangements.--If Department of 
        Defense facilities, equipment, or funds are used to 
        support the SEOS program, the written arrangement or 
        agreement under paragraph (1) shall specify the details 
        of any equitable cost-sharing or other funding 
        arrangement.
            ``(4) Other elements.--Any written arrangement or 
        agreement entered into under paragraph (1) shall 
        require that any accrued credits or liability resulting 
        from an unequal exchange or transfer of surface 
        transportation services shall be liquidated through the 
        SEOS program not less than once every five years.
    ``(c) Implementation.--In carrying out any arrangement or 
agreement entered into under subsection (b), the Secretary of 
Defense may--
            ``(1) pay the equitable share of the Department of 
        Defense for the operating expenses of the Movement 
        Coordination Centre Europe and the SEOS program from 
        funds available to the Department of Defense for 
        operation and maintenance; and
            ``(2) assign members of the armed forces or 
        Department of Defense civilian personnel, within 
        billets authorized for the United States European 
        Command, to duty at the Movement Coordination Centre 
        Europe as necessary to fulfill Department of Defense 
        obligations under that arrangement or agreement.
    ``(d) Crediting of Receipts.--Any amount received by the 
Department of Defense as part of the SEOS program shall be 
credited, at the option of the Secretary of Defense, to--
            ``(1) the appropriation, fund, or account used in 
        incurring the obligation for which such amount is 
        received; or
            ``(2) an appropriate appropriation, fund, or 
        account currently available for the purposes for which 
        the expenditures were made.
    ``(e) Annual Report.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        end of each fiscal year in which the authority under 
        this section is in effect, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        report on Department of Defense participation in the 
        SEOS program during such fiscal year.
            ``(2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    ``(A) A description of the equitable share 
                of the costs and activities of the SEOS program 
                paid by the Department of Defense.
                    ``(B) A description of any amount received 
                by the Department of Defense as part of such 
                program, including the country from which the 
                amount was received.
    ``(f) Limitation on Statutory Construction.--Nothing in 
this section may be construed to authorize the use of foreign 
sealift in violation of section 2631.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such subchapter is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 2350l the following new item:

``2350m. Participation in European program on multilateral exchange of 
          surface transportation services.''.

SEC. 1203. PARTICIPATION IN PROGRAMS RELATING TO COORDINATION OR 
                    EXCHANGE OF AIR REFUELING AND AIR TRANSPORTATION 
                    SERVICES.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 138 of title 10, 
United States Code, as amended by section 1202, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``Sec. 2350o. Participation in programs relating to coordination or 
                    exchange of air refueling and air transportation 
                    services

    ``(a) Participation Authorized.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, with 
        the concurrence of the Secretary of State, may 
        authorize the participation of the Department of 
        Defense in programs relating to the coordination or 
        exchange of air refueling and air transportation 
        services, including in the arrangement known as the Air 
        Transport and Air-to-Air Refueling and other Exchanges 
        of Services program (in this section referred to as the 
        `ATARES program').
            ``(2) Scope of participation.--Participation of the 
        Department of Defense in programs referred to in 
        paragraph (1) may include--
                    ``(A) the reciprocal exchange or transfer 
                of air refueling and air transportation 
                services on a reimbursable basis or by 
                replacement-in-kind; and
                    ``(B) the exchange of air refueling and air 
                transportation services of an equal value.
            ``(3) Limitations with respect to participation in 
        atares program.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Department of 
                Defense balance of executed flight hours in 
                participation in the ATARES program under 
                paragraph (1), whether as credits or debits, 
                may not exceed a total of 500 hours.
                    ``(B) Air refueling.--The Department of 
                Defense balance of executed flight hours for 
                air refueling in participation in the ATARES 
                program under paragraph (1) may not exceed 200 
                hours.
    ``(b) Written Arrangement or Agreement.--Participation of 
the Department of Defense in a program referred to in 
subsection (a)(1) shall be in accordance with a written 
arrangement or agreement entered into by the Secretary of 
Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State.
    ``(c) Implementation.--In carrying out any arrangement or 
agreement entered into under subsection (b), the Secretary of 
Defense may--
            ``(1) pay the equitable share of the Department of 
        Defense for the recurring and nonrecurring costs of the 
        applicable program referred to in subsection (a)(1) 
        from funds available to the Department for operation 
        and maintenance; and
            ``(2) assign members of the armed forces or 
        Department of Defense civilian personnel to fulfill 
        Department obligations under that arrangement or 
        agreement.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such subchapter, as amended by section 1202, is 
further amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``2350o. Participation in programs relating to coordination or exchange 
          of air refueling and air transportation services.''.

    (c) Repeal.--Section 1276 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (10 U.S.C. 2350c note) 
is repealed.

SEC. 1204. RECIPROCAL PATIENT MOVEMENT AGREEMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 138 of title 10, 
United States Code, as amended by section 1203, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``Sec. 2350p. Reciprocal patient movement agreements

    ``(a) Authority.--Subject to the availability of 
appropriations, the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence 
of the Secretary of State, may enter into a bilateral or 
multilateral memorandum of understanding or other formal 
agreement with one or more governments of partner countries 
that provides for--
            ``(1) the interchangeable, nonreimbursable use of 
        patient movement personnel, either individually or as 
        members of a patient movement crew or team, and 
        equipment, belonging to one partner country to perform 
        patient movement services aboard the aircraft, vessels, 
        or vehicles of another partner country;
            ``(2) the reciprocal recognition and acceptance of 
        --
                    ``(A) national professional credentials, 
                certifications, and licenses of patient 
                movement personnel; and
                    ``(B) national certifications, approvals, 
                and licenses of equipment used in the provision 
                of patient movement services; and
            ``(3) the acceptance of agreed-upon standards for 
        the provision of patient movement services by aircraft, 
        vessel, or vehicle, including, as determined to be 
        beneficial and otherwise permitted by law, the 
        harmonization of patient treatment standards and 
        procedures.
    ``(b) Certification.--(1) Before entering into a memorandum 
of understanding or other formal agreement with the government 
of a partner country under this section, the Secretary of 
Defense shall certify in writing that the professional 
credentials, certifications, licenses, and approvals for 
patient movement personnel and patient movement equipment of 
the partner country--
            ``(A) meet or exceed the equivalent standards of 
        the United States for similar personnel and equipment; 
        and
            ``(B) will provide for a level of care comparable 
        to, or better than, the level of care provided by the 
        Department of Defense.
    ``(2) A certification under paragraph (1) shall be--
            ``(A) submitted to the appropriate committees of 
        Congress not later than 15 days after the date on which 
        the Secretary of Defense makes the certification; and
            ``(B) reviewed and recertified by the Secretary of 
        Defense not less frequently than annually.
    ``(c) Suspension.--If the Secretary of Defense is unable to 
recertify a partner country as required by subsection 
(b)(2)(B), use of the personnel or equipment of the partner 
country by the Department of Defense under a memorandum of 
understanding or other formal agreement concluded pursuant to 
subsection (a) shall be suspended until the date on which the 
Secretary of Defense is able to recertify the partner country.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        `appropriate committees of Congress' means--
                    ``(A) the congressional defense committees; 
                and
                    ``(B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
                the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
                of the House of Representatives.
            ``(2) Partner country.--The term `partner country' 
        means any of the following:
                    ``(A) A member country of the North 
                Atlantic Treaty Organization.
                    ``(B) Australia.
                    ``(C) Japan.
                    ``(D) New Zealand.
                    ``(E) The Republic of Korea.
                    ``(F) Any other country designated as a 
                partner country by the Secretary of Defense, 
                with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, 
                for purposes of this section.
            ``(3) Patient movement.--The term `patient 
        movement' means the act or process of moving wounded, 
        ill, injured, or other persons (including contaminated, 
        contagious, and potentially exposed patients) to obtain 
        medical, surgical, mental health, or dental care or 
        treatment.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such subchapter, as amended by section 1203, is 
further amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``2350p. Reciprocal patient movement agreements.''.

SEC. 1205. MODIFICATION TO THE INTER-EUROPEAN AIR FORCES ACADEMY.

    Section 350(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``that are'' and all that follows through the 
period at the end and inserting ``that are--
            ``(1) members of the North Atlantic Treaty 
        Organization;
            ``(2) signatories to the Partnership for Peace 
        Framework Documents; or
            ``(3)(A) within the United States Africa Command 
        area of responsibility; and
            ``(B) eligible for assistance under chapter 5 of 
        part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 
        U.S.C. 2347 et seq.).''.

SEC. 1206. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR PARTICIPATION IN MULTINATIONAL 
                    CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE.

    (a) In General.--Section 344 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking 
        ``multinational military centers of excellence'' and 
        inserting ``multinational centers of excellence'';
            (2) by striking ``multinational military center of 
        excellence'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``multinational center of excellence'';
            (3) by striking ``multinational military centers of 
        excellence'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``multinational centers of excellence'';
            (4) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting ``or entered 
        into by the Secretary of State,'' after ``Secretary of 
        State,'';
            (5) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Multinational Military Center Of Excellence'' 
                and inserting ``Multinational Center Of 
                Excellence'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through 
                (4) as subparagraphs (A) through (D), 
                respectively, and moving such subparagraphs two 
                ems to the right;
                    (C) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A), as so redesignated, by striking ``means an 
                entity'' and inserting ``means--
            ``(1) an entity'';
                    (D) in subparagraph (C), as so 
                redesignated, by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (E) in subparagraph (D), as so 
                redesignated, by striking the period at the end 
                and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (F) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(2) the European Centre of Excellence for 
        Countering Hybrid Threats, established in 2017 and 
        located in Helsinki, Finland.'';
            (6) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection 
        (f); and
            (7) by inserting after subsection (d) the following 
        new subsection:
    ``(e) Notification.--Not later than 30 days before the date 
on which the Secretary of Defense authorizes participation 
under subsection (a) in a new multinational center of 
excellence, the Secretary shall notify the congressional 
defense committees of such participation.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Title 10, United States Code, is 
amended, in the table of sections at the beginning of 
subchapter V of chapter 16, by striking the item relating to 
section 344 and inserting the following:

``344. Participation in multinational centers of excellence.''.

SEC. 1207. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF SUPPORT OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS 
                    FOR IRREGULAR WARFARE.

    (a) Authority.--Subsection (a) of section 1202 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1639) is amended by striking 
``$10,000,000'' and inserting ``$15,000,000''.
    (b) Notification.--Subsection (d)(2) of such section is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as 
        subparagraph (G);
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the 
        following:
                    ``(E) A description of steps taken to 
                ensure the support is consistent with other 
                United States national security interests, 
                including issues related to human rights.
                    ``(F) A description of steps taken to 
                ensure that the recipients of the support have 
                not engaged in human rights violations, to 
                include the conduct of periodic reviews as a 
                means to investigate allegations of violations 
                and processes and procedures to modify support 
                in case of credible reports of violations.''; 
                and
            (3) in clause (i) of subparagraph (G), as 
        redesignated, to read as follows:
                            ``(i) An introduction of United 
                        States Armed Forces (including as such 
                        term is defined in section 8(c) of the 
                        War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 
                        1547(c))) into hostilities, or into 
                        situations where hostilities are 
                        clearly indicated by the circumstances, 
                        without specific statutory 
                        authorization within the meaning of 
                        section 5(b) of such Resolution (50 
                        U.S.C. 1544(b)).''.
    (c) Construction of Authority.--Subsection (f)(2) of such 
section is amended by striking ``of section 5(b)''.

SEC. 1208. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER EXCESS HIGH MOBILITY 
                    MULTIPURPOSE WHEELED VEHICLES TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    Section 1276 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1699) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by adding at the 
                end the following new sentence: ``Such 
                description may include, if applicable, a 
                description of the priority United States 
                security or defense cooperation interest with 
                the recipient country that is fulfilled by the 
                waiver.''; and
                    (B) by striking subparagraph (B) and 
                inserting the following:
                    ``(B) An explanation of the reasons for 
                which it is in the national interest of the 
                United States to make the transfer 
                notwithstanding the requirements of subsection 
                (a)(1).'';
            (2) by inserting after subsection (b)(2) the 
        following new paragraph:
            ``(3) Delegation of authority.--The President may 
        delegate the waiver authority provided by this 
        subsection to the Secretary of Defense.''; and
            (3) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``three'' and 
        inserting ``four''.

SEC. 1209. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF UPDATE OF DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE FREEDOM OF NAVIGATION REPORT.

    (a) Elements.--Subsection (b) of section 1275 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public 
Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2540) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``the number of 
        maritime and overflight challenges to each such claim 
        and'' before ``the country'';
            (2) in paragraph (5), by inserting ``have been 
        protested by the United States but'' before ``have not 
        been challenged''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(6) A summary of each excessive maritime claim 
        challenged jointly with international partners and 
        allies.''.
    (b) Form.--Subsection (c) of such section is amended by 
adding at the end before the period the following: ``and made 
publicly available''.
    (c) Sunset.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 
2025''.

SEC. 1210. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT BORDER 
                    SECURITY OPERATIONS OF CERTAIN FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    (a) Funds Available for Support.--Subsection (b) of section 
1226 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2016 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Funds Available for Support.--Amounts to provide 
support under the authority of subsection (a) may be derived 
only from amounts authorized to be appropriated and available 
for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide.''.
    (b) Extension.--Subsection (h) of such section is amended 
by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 
2023''.

SEC. 1210A. EXTENSION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT FOR 
                    STABILIZATION ACTIVITIES IN NATIONAL SECURITY 
                    INTEREST OF THE UNITED STATES.

    Subsection (h) of section 1210A of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
Stat. 1628) is amended by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2021''.

SEC. 1210B. EXTENSION OF REPORT ON WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT.

    Section 1250(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2529) 
is amended by striking ``through 2021'' and inserting ``through 
2026''.

SEC. 1210C. PLAN TO INCREASE PARTICIPATION IN INTERNATIONAL MILITARY 
                    EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in 
coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a plan to increase the 
number of foreign female participants receiving training under 
the International Military Education and Training program 
authorized under chapter 5 of part II of the Foreign Assistance 
Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2347 et seq.) and any other military 
exchange program offered to foreign participants, with the goal 
of doubling such participation over the 10-year period 
beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Interim Progress Reports.--Not later than 2 years after 
the date of the submission of the plan required by subsection 
(a), and every 2 years thereafter until the end of the 10-year 
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
Secretary of State, in coordination with the Secretary of 
Defense, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report that includes the most recently available 
data on foreign female participation in activities conducted 
under the International Military Education and Training program 
and any other military exchange programs and describes the 
manner and extent to which the goal described in subsection (a) 
has been achieved as of the date of the submission of the 
report.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1210D. MITIGATION AND PREVENTION OF ATROCITIES IN HIGH-RISK 
                    COUNTRIES.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United 
States that the Department of State, in coordination with the 
Department of Defense and the United States Agency for 
International Development, should address global fragility, as 
required by the Global Fragility Act of 2019 and, to the extent 
practicable, incorporate efforts to identify, prevent, and 
respond to the causes of atrocities, as required by section 3 
of the Elie Wiesel Genocide and Atrocities Prevention Act of 
2018 (22 U.S.C. 2656 note), into security assistance and 
cooperation planning and implementation for covered foreign 
countries.
    (b) In General.--The Secretary of State, in consultation 
with chiefs of mission and the Administrator of the United 
States Agency for International Development, shall ensure that 
the Department of State's Atrocity Assessment Framework is 
factored into the Integrated Country Strategy and the Country 
Development Cooperation Strategy where appropriate for covered 
foreign countries.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Section 5 of the Elie Wiesel 
        Genocide and Atrocities Prevention Act of 2018 is 
        amended--
                    (A) by amending subparagraph (E) of 
                subsection (a)(1) to read as follows:
                    ``(E) countries and regions at risk of 
                atrocities, including covered foreign 
                countries, and a description of specific risk 
                factors, at risk groups, likely scenarios in 
                which atrocities would occur, and efforts taken 
                by the Board or relevant Federal agencies to 
                prevent such atrocities; and''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subscection:
    ``(d) Covered Foreign Country Defined.--The term `covered 
foreign country' means a foreign country that is not listed as 
a priority country under section 505 of the Global Fragility 
Act of 2019 (22 U.S.C. 9804) but remains among the top 30 most 
at risk countries for new onset of mass killing, according to 
the Department of State's internal assessments, and in 
consultation with the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and 
the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Armed 
Services of the Senate.''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendment made by 
        paragraph (1) shall take effect and apply beginning 
        with the first report required under section 5 of the 
        Elie Wiesel Genocide and Atrocities Prevention Act of 
        2018 that is required after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act.
    (d) Stakeholder Consultation.--Consistent with section 
504(b) of the Global Fragility Act of 2019 (22 U.S.C. 9803(b)), 
the Secretary of State and other relevant agencies should 
consult with credible representatives of civil society with 
experience in atrocities prevention and national and local 
governance entities, as well as relevant international 
development organizations with experience implementing programs 
in fragile and violence-affected communities, multilateral 
organizations and donors, and relevant private, academic, and 
philanthropic entities, as appropriate, in identifying covered 
foreign countries as defined in this section.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 
                the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and 
                the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
            (2) Covered foreign country.--The term ``covered 
        foreign country'' means a foreign country that is not 
        listed as a priority country under section 505 of the 
        Global Fragility Act of 2019 (22 U.S.C. 9804) but 
        remains among the top 30 most at risk countries for new 
        onset of mass killing, according to the Department of 
        State's internal assessments, and in consultation with 
        the appropriate congressional committees.

SEC. 1210E. IMPLEMENTATION OF THE WOMEN, PEACE, AND SECURITY ACT OF 
                    2017.

    (a) In General.--During the period beginning on the date of 
the enactment of this Act and ending on September 30, 2025, the 
Secretary of Defense shall undertake activities consistent with 
the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 2017 (Public Law 115-68; 
131 Stat. 1202) and with the guidance specified in this 
section, including--
            (1) implementation of the Department of Defense 
        plan entitled ``Women, Peace, and Security Strategic 
        Framework and Implementation Plan'' published in June 
        2020, or any successor plan;
            (2) establishing Department of Defense-wide 
        policies and programs that advance the implementation 
        of the Act, including military doctrine and Department-
        specific and combatant command-specific programs;
            (3) ensuring the Department has sufficient 
        qualified personnel to advance implementation of that 
        Act, including by hiring and training full-time 
        equivalent personnel, as necessary, and establishing 
        roles, responsibilities, and requirements for such 
        personnel;
            (4) as appropriate, the deliberate integration of 
        relevant training curriculum for members of the Armed 
        Forces across all ranks; and
            (5) security cooperation activities that further 
        the implementation of that Act.
    (b) Building Partner Defense Institution and Security Force 
Capacity.--
            (1) Incorporation of gender analysis and 
        participation of women into security cooperation 
        activities.--Consistent with the Women, Peace, and 
        Security Act of 2017 (Public Law 115-68; 131 Stat. 
        1202), the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
        the Secretary of State, shall incorporate participation 
        by women and the analysis described in the Women's 
        Entrepreneurship and Economic Empowerment Act of 2018 
        (Public Law 115-428; 132 Stat. 5509) into the 
        institutional and national security force capacity-
        building activities of security cooperation programs 
        carried out under title 10, United States Code, 
        including, as appropriate, by--
                    (A) incorporating gender analysis and 
                women, peace, and security priorities into 
                educational and training materials and programs 
                authorized by section 333 of title 10, United 
                States Code;
                    (B) advising on the recruitment, 
                employment, development, retention, and 
                promotion of women in such national security 
                forces, including by--
                            (i) identifying existing military 
                        career opportunities for women;
                            (ii) exposing women and girls to 
                        careers available in such national 
                        security forces and the skills 
                        necessary for such careers; and
                            (iii) encouraging women's and 
                        girls' interest in such careers by 
                        highlighting as role models women of 
                        the United States and applicable 
                        foreign countries in uniform;
                    (C) addressing sexual harassment and abuse 
                against women within such national security 
                forces;
                    (D) integrating gender analysis into 
                security sector policy, planning, and training 
                for such national security forces; and
                    (E) improving infrastructure to address the 
                requirements of women serving in such national 
                security forces, including appropriate 
                equipment for female security and police 
                forces.
            (2) Barriers and opportunities.--Partner country 
        assessments conducted in the course of Department 
        security cooperation activities to build the capacity 
        of the national security forces of foreign countries 
        shall include attention to the barriers and 
        opportunities with respect to strengthening 
        recruitment, employment, development, retention, and 
        promotion of women in the military forces of such 
        partner countries.
    (c) Department-wide Policies on Women, Peace, and 
Security.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall initiate 
a process to establish standardized policies described in 
subsection (a)(2).
    (d) Funding.--The Secretary of Defense may use funds 
authorized to be appropriated in each fiscal year to the 
Department of Defense for operation and maintenance as 
specified in the table in section 4301 for carrying out the 
full implementation of the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 
2017 (Public Law 115-68; 131 Stat. 1202) and the guidance on 
the matters described in paragraphs (1) through (5) of 
subsection (a) and subparagraphs (A) through (E) of subsection 
(b)(1).
    (e) Annual Report.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through 
2025, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate 
committees of Congress a report on the steps the Department has 
taken to implement the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 2017, 
including--
            (1) implementation of defense lines of effort 
        outlined in the June 2020 Department of Defense 
        ``Women, Peace, and Security Strategic Framework and 
        Implementation Plan'' and described in paragraphs (1) 
        through (5) of subsection (a) and subparagraphs (A) 
        through (E) of subsection (b)(1), as appropriate; and
            (2) an enumeration of the funds used in such 
        implementation and an identification of funding 
        shortfalls, if any, that may inhibit implementation.
    (f) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

SEC. 1211. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF 
                    CERTAIN COALITION NATIONS FOR SUPPORT PROVIDED TO 
                    UNITED STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1233 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public 
Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 393) is amended by striking ``beginning 
on October 1, 2019, and ending on December 31, 2020'' and 
inserting ``beginning on October 1, 2020, and ending on 
December 31, 2021''.
    (b) Modification to Limitation.--Subsection (d)(1) of such 
section is amended--
            (1) by striking ``beginning on October 1, 2019, and 
        ending on December 31, 2020'' and inserting ``beginning 
        on October 1, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2021''; 
        and
            (2) by striking ``$450,000,000'' and inserting 
        ``$180,000,000''.

SEC. 1212. EXTENSION OF THE AFGHAN SPECIAL IMMIGRANT VISA PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Section 602(b)(3)(F) of the Afghan Allies 
Protection Act of 2009 (8 U.S.C. 1101 note) is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``2020'' and 
        inserting ``2021'';
            (2) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking 
        ``22,500'' and inserting ``22,620'';
            (3) in clause (i), by striking ``December 31, 
        2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''; and
            (4) in clause (ii), the striking ``December 31, 
        2021'' inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (b) Report Extension.--Section 602(b)(13) of such Act (8 
U.S.C. 1101 note) is amended by striking ``January 31, 2021'' 
and inserting ``January 31, 2023''.

SEC. 1213. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF SUPPORT FOR RECONCILIATION 
                    ACTIVITIES LED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) Modification of Authority To Provide Covered Support.--
Subsection (a) of section 1218 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 132 
Stat. 1633) is amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation and 
        heading and all that follows through ``The Secretary of 
        Defense'' and inserting the following:
    ``(a) Authority To Provide Covered Support.--
            ``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary of Defense''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(2) Limitation on use of funds.--Amounts 
        authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made 
        available for the Department of Defense by this Act may 
        not be obligated or expended to provide covered support 
        until the date on which the Secretary of Defense 
        submits to the appropriate committees of Congress the 
        report required by subsection (b).''.
    (b) Participation in Reconciliation Activities.--Such 
section is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (i) through (k) as 
        subsections (j) through (l), respectively;
            (2) by inserting after subsection (h) the following 
        new subsection (i):
    ``(i) Participation in Reconciliation Activities.--Covered 
support may only be used to support a reconciliation activity 
that--
            ``(1) includes the participation of members of the 
        Government of Afghanistan; and
            ``(2) does not restrict the participation of 
        women.''.
    (c) Extension.--Subsection (k) of such section, as so 
redesignated, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2021''.
    (d) Exclusions From Covered Support.--Such section is 
further amended in paragraph (2)(B) of subsection (l), as so 
redesignated--
            (1) in clause (ii), by inserting ``, reimbursement 
        for travel or lodging, and stipends or per diem 
        payments'' before the period at the end; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                            ``(iii) Any activity involving one 
                        or more members of an organization 
                        designated as a foreign terrorist 
                        organization pursuant to section 219 of 
                        the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
                        U.S.C. 1189) or an individual 
                        designated as a specially designated 
                        global terrorist pursuant to Executive 
                        Order 13224 (50 U.S.C. 1701 note; 
                        relating to blocking property and 
                        prohibiting transactions with persons 
                        who commit, threaten to commit, or 
                        support terrorism).''.

SEC. 1214. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF COMMANDERS' EMERGENCY RESPONSE 
                    PROGRAM.

    Section 1201 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1619) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and 
                inserting ``December 31, 2021''; and
                    (B) by striking ``$2,500,000'' and 
                inserting ``$2,000,000'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking the subsection 
        designation and heading and all that follows through 
        the period at the end of paragraph (1) and inserting 
        the following:
    ``(b) Quarterly Reports.--
            ``(1) In general.--Beginning in fiscal year 2021, 
        not later than 45 days after the end of each quarter 
        fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a report regarding 
        the source of funds and the allocation and use of funds 
        during that quarter fiscal year that were made 
        available pursuant to the authority provided in this 
        section or under any other provision of law for the 
        purposes of the program under subsection (a).''; and
            (3) in subsection (f), by striking ``December 31, 
        2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.

SEC. 1215. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS TO REDUCE DEPLOYMENT TO 
                    AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) Limitation.--Until the date on which the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State and the 
Director of National Intelligence, submits to the appropriate 
congressional committees the report described in subsection 
(b), none of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2020 or 2021 for the Department of Defense may be 
obligated or expended for any activity having either of the 
following effects:
            (1) Reducing the total number of Armed Forces 
        deployed to Afghanistan below the lesser of--
                    (A) 4,000; or
                    (B) the total number of the Armed Forces 
                deployed as of the date of the enactment of 
                this Act.
            (2) Reducing the total number of Armed Forces 
        deployed to Afghanistan below 2,000.
    (b) Report.--The report described in this subsection shall 
include each of the following:
            (1) An assessment of the effect that such a 
        reduction would have on--
                    (A) the ongoing United States 
                counterterrorism mission against the Islamic 
                State, al-Qaeda, and associated forces;
                    (B) the risk to United States personnel in 
                Afghanistan;
                    (C) the risk for the expansion of existing 
                or formation of new international terrorist 
                safe havens inside Afghanistan;
                    (D) the role of United States allies and 
                partners supporting the United States- and 
                North Atlantic Treaty Organization-led 
                missions, including international financial 
                support the Afghan National Defense and 
                Security Forces require in order to maintain 
                operational capabilities and combat 
                effectiveness;
                    (E) United States national security and 
                United States policy toward achieving an 
                enduring diplomatic solution in Afghanistan;
                    (F) the threat posed by the Taliban and 
                other terrorist organizations in Afghanistan to 
                United States national security interests and 
                to those of United States allies and partners;
                    (G) the capacity of the Afghan National 
                Defense and Security Forces to effectively--
                            (i) prevent or defend against 
                        attacks by the Taliban or other 
                        terrorist organizations on civilian 
                        populations;
                            (ii) conduct counterterrorism 
                        operations necessary to deny safe 
                        harbor to terrorist organizations that 
                        the intelligence community assesses 
                        pose a threat to the United States and 
                        United States interests;
                            (iii) sustain equipment, personnel, 
                        and capabilities; and
                            (iv) protect the sovereignty of 
                        Afghanistan;
                    (H) the influence of Afghanistan's 
                neighbors and near neighbors on the sovereignty 
                of Afghanistan and the strategic national 
                security interests of the United States in the 
                region.
            (2) A plan for the orderly transition of all 
        security-related tasks currently undertaken by the 
        Armed Forces of the United States and nations 
        contributing troops to the Resolute Support Mission in 
        support of the Afghan National Defense and Security 
        Forces to the Government of Afghanistan.
            (3) An update on the status of any United States 
        citizens detained in Afghanistan and an overview of 
        Administration efforts to secure their release.
            (4) An assessment by the intelligence community of 
        the manner and extent to which state actors have 
        provided any incentives to the Taliban, their 
        affiliates, or other foreign terrorist organizations 
        for attacks against United States, coalition, or Afghan 
        security forces or civilians in Afghanistan in the last 
        2 years, including the details of any attacks believed 
        to have been connected with such incentives.
            (5) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense 
        determines appropriate.
    (c) Form.--The report described in subsection (b) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form without any designation relating 
to dissemination control, but may contain a classified annex.
    (d) Waiver.--The President may waive the limitation under 
subsection (a) if the President submits to the appropriate 
congressional committees--
            (1) a written determination that the waiver is 
        important to the national security interests of the 
        United States; and
            (2) a detailed explanation of how the waiver 
        furthers those interests.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--The term 
``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the Senate;
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
        of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations of the Senate; and
            (3) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
        of the House of Representatives and the Select 
        Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

SEC. 1216. MODIFICATIONS TO IMMUNITY FROM SEIZURE UNDER JUDICIAL 
                    PROCESS OF CULTURAL OBJECTS.

    (a) In General.--The Act of October 19, 1965, entitled ``An 
Act to render immune from seizure under judicial process 
certain objects of cultural significance imported into the 
United States for temporary display or exhibition, and for 
other purposes'' (22 U.S.C. 2459; 79 Stat. 985) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``the temporary exhibition 
                or display thereof'' each place it appears and 
                inserting ``temporary storage, conservation, 
                scientific research, exhibition, or display'';
                    (B) by striking ``cultural or educational 
                institutions'' and inserting ``cultural, 
                educational, or religious institutions with the 
                capacity to appropriately curate such object''; 
                and
                    (C) by striking ``any such cultural or 
                educational institution'' and inserting ``any 
                such cultural, educational, or religious 
                institution with the capacity to appropriately 
                curate such object''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(d) For purposes of this section, the terms `imported' 
and `importation' include a transfer from a mission of a 
foreign country located within the United States to a cultural, 
educational, or religious institution located within the United 
States.''.
    (b) Afghanistan.--
            (1) In general.--A work of art or other object of 
        cultural significance that is imported into the United 
        States for temporary storage, conservation, scientific 
        research, exhibition, or display shall be deemed to be 
        immune from seizure under such Act of October 19, 1965 
        (22 U.S.C. 2459) (as amended by subsection (a)), and 
        the provisions of such Act shall apply in the same 
        manner and to the same extent to such work or object, 
        if--
                    (A) the work or object is exported from 
                Afghanistan with an export permit or license 
                duly issued by the Government of Afghanistan; 
                and
                    (B)(i) an agreement is entered into between 
                the Government of Afghanistan and the cultural, 
                educational, or religious institution with the 
                capacity to appropriately curate such object 
                within the United States that specifies the 
                conditions for such material to be returned to 
                Afghanistan; or
                    (ii) the work or object is transferred to a 
                cultural, educational, or religious institution 
                with the capacity to appropriately curate such 
                object in the United States in accordance with 
                an agreement described in clause (i) that also 
                includes an authorization to transfer such work 
                or object to other such institutions in the 
                United States.

SEC. 1217. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF UNITED STATES TALKS WITH TALIBAN 
                    OFFICIALS AND AFGHANISTAN'S COMPREHENSIVE PEACE 
                    PROCESS.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
                Committee on Armed Services, and the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the 
                Committee on Armed Services, and the Permanent 
                Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
                of Representatives.
            (2) Government of afghanistan.--The term 
        ``Government of Afghanistan'' means the Government of 
        the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and its agencies, 
        instrumentalities, and controlled entities.
            (3) The taliban.--The term ``the Taliban''--
                    (A) refers to the organization that refers 
                to itself as the ``Islamic Emirate of 
                Afghanistan'', that was founded by Mohammed 
                Omar, and that is currently led by Mawlawi 
                Hibatullah Akhundzada; and
                    (B) includes subordinate organizations, 
                such as the Haqqani Network, and any successor 
                organization.
            (4) February 29 agreement.--The term ``February 29 
        Agreement'' refers to the political arrangement between 
        the United States and the Taliban titled ``Agreement 
        for Bringing Peace to Afghanistan Between the Islamic 
        Emirate of Afghanistan which is not recognized by the 
        United States as a state and is known as the Taliban 
        and the United States of America'' signed at Doha, 
        Qatar on February 29, 2020.
    (b) Oversight of Peace Process and Other Agreements.--
            (1) Transmission to congress of materials relevant 
        to the february 29 agreement.--Not later than January 
        10, 2021, the Secretary of State, in consultation with 
        the Secretary of Defense, shall certify to the 
        appropriate congressional committees that all materials 
        relevant to the February 29 Agreement have been 
        submitted to such committees. If the Secretary of State 
        cannot so certify because materials relevant to the 
        February 29 Agreement have not been submitted, the 
        Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary 
        of Defense, shall submit such materials not later than 
        January 15, 2021.
            (2) Submission to congress of any subsequent 
        agreements involving the taliban.--The Secretary of 
        State shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees, within 5 days of conclusion and on an 
        ongoing basis thereafter, any agreement or arrangement 
        subsequent to the February 29 Agreement involving the 
        Taliban, as well as materials relevant to any 
        subsequent agreement or arrangement involving the 
        Taliban.
            (3) Definitions.--In this subsection, the terms 
        ``materials relevant to the February 29 Agreement'' and 
        ``materials relevant to any subsequent agreement or 
        arrangement'' include all annexes, appendices, and 
        instruments for implementation of the February 29 
        Agreement or a subsequent agreement or arrangement, as 
        well as any understandings or expectations related to 
        the February 29 Agreement or a subsequent agreement or 
        arrangement.
    (c) Report on Verification and Compliance.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and not less 
        frequently than once every 120 days thereafter, the 
        President shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report verifying whether the key tenets of 
        the February 29 Agreement, or subsequent agreements or 
        arrangements, and accompanying instruments for 
        implementation are being upheld.
            (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of each of the following:
                            (i) The Taliban's compliance with 
                        the February 29 Agreement, including 
                        counterterrorism guarantees and 
                        guarantees to deny safe haven and 
                        freedom of movement to al-Qaeda and 
                        other terrorist threats from operating 
                        on territory under its influence.
                            (ii) Whether the United States 
                        intelligence community has collected 
                        intelligence indicating the Taliban 
                        does not intend to uphold its 
                        commitments.
                            (iii) The current relationship 
                        between the Taliban and al-Qaeda, 
                        including an assessment of the 
                        relationship between the Haqqani 
                        Network and al-Qaeda.
                            (iv) The relationship between the 
                        Taliban and any other terrorist group 
                        that is assessed to threaten the 
                        security of the United States or its 
                        allies, including any change in conduct 
                        since February 29, 2020.
                            (v) The status of intra-Afghan 
                        discussions, including, in the event an 
                        intra-Afghan governing agreement is 
                        achieved, an assessment of the 
                        sustainability of such agreement.
                            (vi) The status of human rights, 
                        including the rights of women, 
                        minorities, and youth.
                            (vii) The access of women, 
                        minorities, and youth to education, 
                        justice, and economic opportunities in 
                        Afghanistan.
                            (viii) The status of the rule of 
                        law and governance structures at the 
                        central, provincial, and district 
                        levels of government.
                            (ix) The media and the press and 
                        civil society's operating space in 
                        Afghanistan.
                            (x) Illicit narcotics production in 
                        Afghanistan, its linkages to terrorism, 
                        corruption, and instability, and 
                        policies to counter illicit narcotics 
                        flows.
                            (xi) Any efforts by Iran, China, 
                        Russia, or any other external actor to 
                        affect the February 29 Agreement.
                            (xii) The efforts of the Government 
                        of Afghanistan to fulfill the 
                        commitments under the Joint Declaration 
                        between the Islamic Republic of 
                        Afghanistan and the United States of 
                        America for Bringing Peace to 
                        Afghanistan, issued on February 29, 
                        2020.
                            (xiii) The progress made by the 
                        Afghanistan Ministry of Interior and 
                        the Office of the Attorney General to 
                        address gross violations of human 
                        rights by civilian security forces, the 
                        Taliban, and nongovernment armed 
                        groups, including--
                                    (I) an analysis of 
                                resources provided by the 
                                Government of Afghanistan for 
                                such efforts; and
                                    (II) a summary of 
                                assistance provided by the 
                                United States Government to 
                                support such efforts.
                    (B) The number of Taliban and Afghan 
                prisoners and any plans for the release of such 
                prisoners from either side.
                    (C) A detailed overview of Afghan national-
                level efforts to promote transitional justice, 
                including forensic efforts and documentation of 
                war crimes, mass killings, or crimes against 
                humanity, redress to victims, and 
                reconciliation activities.
                    (D) A detailed overview of United States 
                support for Government of Afghanistan and civil 
                society efforts to promote peace and justice at 
                the local level and the manner in which such 
                efforts inform government-level policies and 
                negotiations.
            (3) Form.--Each report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        include a classified annex.
    (d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall 
prejudice whether a subsequent agreement or arrangement 
involving the Taliban constitutes a treaty for purposes of 
Article II of the Constitution of the United States.
    (e) Sunset.--Except for subsections (b) and (d), the 
provisions of this section shall cease to be effective on the 
date that is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this 
Act.

SEC. 1218. STRATEGY FOR POST-CONFLICT ENGAGEMENT ON HUMAN RIGHTS IN 
                    AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of State, in consultation 
with the Administrator of the United States Agency for 
International Development and other relevant Federal 
departments and agencies, shall submit to the Committee on 
Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate not later than 120 
days after a final Afghan Reconciliation Agreement is reached 
between the Government of Afghanistan and the Taliban, a 
strategy to support the protection and promotion of basic human 
rights in Afghanistan, especially the human rights of women and 
girls.
    (b) Required Elements.--The Secretary of State shall seek 
to ensure that activities carried out under the strategy--
            (1) employ rigorous monitoring and evaluation 
        methodologies, including ex-post evaluation, and gender 
        analysis as defined by the Women's Entrepreneurship and 
        Economic Empowerment Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-428) 
        and required by the U.S. Strategy on Women, Peace, and 
        Security;
            (2) disaggregate all data collected and reported by 
        age, gender, marital and motherhood status, disability, 
        and urbanity, to the extent practicable and 
        appropriate; and
            (3) advance the principles and objectives specified 
        in the Policy Guidance on Promoting Gender Equality of 
        the Department of State and the Gender Equality and 
        Female Empowerment Policy of the United States Agency 
        for International Development.

SEC. 1219. MODIFICATION TO REPORT ON ENHANCING SECURITY AND STABILITY 
                    IN AFGHANISTAN.

    Section 1225(b) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' 
McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 
(Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3550) is amended by adding at 
the end the following:
            ``(10) Civilian casualties.--
                    ``(A) An analysis of civilian casualties 
                caused by--
                            ``(i) the Afghan National Defense 
                        and Security Forces; and
                            ``(ii) the Taliban and other 
                        terrorist organizations in Afghanistan.
                    ``(B) A description of current training and 
                advisory efforts to improve the Government of 
                Afghanistan's capability to minimize civilian 
                casualties and other harm to civilians and 
                civilian infrastructure in compliance with the 
                laws of armed conflict, to include its 
                principles of military necessity, 
                proportionality, and distinction, and any gaps 
                or weaknesses in Afghanistan's capability to 
                minimize civilian casualties and other such 
                harm.
                    ``(C) An assessment of the progress of 
                implementation of the Government of 
                Afghanistan's National Civilian Casualty and 
                Mitigation and Prevention Policy.
                    ``(D) An assessment of the Government of 
                Afghanistan's capacity and mechanisms to assess 
                and investigate reports of civilian casualties.
            ``(11) District-level stability assessment.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The production of a 
                district-level stability assessment that 
                displays the level of Government of Afghanistan 
                versus insurgent control and influence of 
                districts that the Department of Defense 
                discontinued in 2018, to include district, 
                population, and territorial control data.
                    ``(B) Public availability.--The Secretary 
                of Defense shall make publicly available the 
                assessments and data relating to the 
                assessments described in subparagraph (A).
            ``(12) Other matters.--Any other matters the 
        Secretary of Defense determines to be relevant.''.

SEC. 1220. REPORT ON OPERATION FREEDOM'S SENTINEL.

    (a) Fiscal Year 2021.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services of the 
Senate a report on Operation Freedom's Sentinel for fiscal year 
2021.
    (b) Fiscal Years 2022 and 2023.--To accompany the materials 
relating to Operation Freedom's Sentinel submitted to Congress 
by the Secretary of Defense in support of the budget of the 
President (as submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of 
title 31, United States Code) for fiscal year 2022 and fiscal 
year 2023, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Armed Services of the Senate a report on Operation Freedom's 
Sentinel.
    (c) Matters To Be Included.--The report required by 
subsection (a) and each report required by subsection (b) shall 
include a list and description of activities, exercises, and 
funding amounts carried out under the operation, including--
            (1) specific direct war costs;
            (2) activities that occur in Afghanistan;
            (3) activities that occur outside of Afghanistan, 
        including training and costs relating to personnel;
            (4) activities that are funded by any of the 
        services that are part of the operation's budget 
        request;
            (5) activities related to transportation, 
        logistics, and other support; and
            (6) any other matters the Secretary determines to 
        be relevant.

         Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

SEC. 1221. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
                    ASSISTANCE TO COUNTER THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND 
                    SYRIA.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1236 of the Carl 
Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 
Stat. 3558) is amended by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2021''.
    (b) Funding.--Subsection (g) of such section is amended--
            (1) by striking ``fiscal year 2020'' and inserting 
        ``fiscal year 2021''; and
            (2) by striking ``$645,000,000'' and inserting 
        ``$322,500,000''.
    (c) Waiver Authority; Scope.--Subsection (j)(3) of such 
section is amended--
            (1) by striking ``congressional defense 
        committees'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``appropriate congressional committees''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) Appropriate congressional committees 
                defined.--In this paragraph, the term 
                `appropriate congressional committees' means--
                            ``(i) the Committee on Armed 
                        Services, the Committee on Foreign 
                        Affairs, and the Committee on 
                        Appropriations of the House of 
                        Representatives; and
                            ``(ii) the Committee on Armed 
                        Services, the Committee on Foreign 
                        Relations, and the Committee on 
                        Appropriations of the Senate.''.
    (d) Report and Budget Details Regarding Operation Inherent 
Resolve.--
            (1) Report required.--At the same time as the 
        submission of the budget of the President (as submitted 
        to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, 
        United States Code) for fiscal year 2022 and each 
        fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit a report with accompanying budgetary details 
        regarding Operation Inherent Resolve.
            (2) Elements of report.--At a minimum, the report 
        required by paragraph (1) shall include--
                    (A)(i) for the first report, a history of 
                the operation and its objectives; and
                    (ii) for each subsequent report, a 
                description of the operation and its objectives 
                during the prior fiscal year;
                    (B) a detailed description of the weapons 
                and equipment purchased using the Counter-ISIS 
                Train and Equip Fund in the prior fiscal year;
                    (C) a list and description of activities 
                and exercises carried out under the operation 
                during the prior fiscal year;
                    (D) a description of the purpose and goals 
                of such activities and exercises and an 
                assessment of the degree to which stated goals 
                were achieved during the prior fiscal year;
                    (E) a description of criteria used to judge 
                the effectiveness of joint exercises and other 
                efforts to build partner capacity under the 
                operation during the prior fiscal year;
                    (F) a description of the forces deployed 
                under the operation, their deployment 
                locations, and activities undertaken;
                    (G) the information required under 
                paragraph (3); and
                    (H) any other matters the Secretary 
                determines appropriate.
            (3) Elements of budgetary details.--At a minimum, 
        the budgetary details accompanying the report required 
        by paragraph (1)--
                    (A) shall include--
                            (i) a description of expenditures 
                        related to the operation for the fiscal 
                        year preceding the fiscal year of the 
                        budget covered by the report;
                            (ii) with respect to the amount 
                        requested for the operation in the 
                        budget covered by the report--
                                    (I) any significant change 
                                in methodology used to 
                                determine the budgetary details 
                                included in the report and the 
                                categories used to organize 
                                such details; and
                                    (II) a narrative 
                                justification for any 
                                significant changes in the 
                                amount requested as compared to 
                                the amount requested and the 
                                amount expended for the fiscal 
                                year preceding the fiscal year 
                                of the budget covered by the 
                                report; and
                            (iii) with respect to the estimated 
                        direct and indirect expenditures for 
                        the operation in the budget covered by 
                        the report--
                                    (I) detailed information on 
                                the estimated direct 
                                expenditures and indirect 
                                expenditures broken down by 
                                category (including with 
                                respect to operations, force 
                                protection, in-theater support, 
                                equipment reset and readiness, 
                                military construction, 
                                mobilization, incremental and 
                                total deployment costs, and 
                                exercises) and any additional 
                                accounts and categories the 
                                Secretary determines to be 
                                relevant; and
                                    (II) a description of the 
                                methodology and metrics used by 
                                the Secretary to define the 
                                contribution of indirect costs 
                                to the operation or an 
                                explanation of pro-rated 
                                amounts based on the level of 
                                support provided to the 
                                operation; and
                    (B) may include a breakdown of expenditures 
                and the amount requested for the operation in 
                the budget covered by the report by line item, 
                including with respect to procurement accounts, 
                military personnel accounts, operation and 
                maintenance accounts, research, development, 
                test, and evaluation accounts, and military 
                construction accounts.
            (4) Form.--The report and accompanying budget 
        details required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted in 
        unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
            (5) Sunset.--The requirements of this subsection 
        shall terminate on the date on which Operation Inherent 
        Resolve (or a successor operation) concludes.
            (6) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) The term ``direct expenditures'' means, 
                with respect to amounts expended or estimated 
                to be expended for Operation Inherent Resolve, 
                amounts used directly for supporting counter-
                ISIS activities and missions.
                    (B) The term ``indirect expenditures'' 
                means, with respect to amounts expended or 
                estimated to be expended for Operation Inherent 
                Resolve, amounts used for programs or 
                activities that the Secretary of Defense 
                determines enable the Armed Forces to carry out 
                the operation.

SEC. 1222. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
                    ASSISTANCE TO VETTED SYRIAN GROUPS AND INDIVIDUALS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard 
P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3451) is 
amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``the 
        vetted syrian opposition'' and inserting ``vetted 
        syrian groups and individuals''; and
            (2) in subsection (a), by striking ``December 31, 
        2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.
    (b) Notice Before Provision of Assistance.--Subsection 
(b)(2)(A) of such section is amended--
            (1) by striking ``10-percent'' and inserting ``25-
        percent''; and
            (2) by striking ``fiscal year 2019 or fiscal year 
        2020'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2019, fiscal year 
        2020, or fiscal year 2021''.
    (c) Certification.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
certify to the congressional defense committees, the Committee 
on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the Committee on 
Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives that no United 
States military forces are being used or have been used for the 
extraction, transport, transfer, or sale of oil from Syria.

SEC. 1223. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT 
                    OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE OFFICE OF SECURITY 
                    COOPERATION IN IRAQ.

    (a) Limitation on Amount.--Subsection (c) of section 1215 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 
(10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``fiscal year 2020'' and inserting 
        ``fiscal year 2021''; and
            (2) by striking ``$30,000,000'' and inserting 
        ``$25,000,000''.
    (b) Source of Funds.--Subsection (d) of such section is 
amended by striking ``fiscal year 2020'' and inserting ``fiscal 
year 2021''.
    (c) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Subsection (h) of 
such section is amended to read as follows:
    ``(h) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Of the amount 
made available for fiscal year 2021 to carry out this section, 
not more than $15,000,000 may be obligated or expended for the 
Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq until the date on which 
the Secretary of Defense provides to the congressional defense 
committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate the following:
            ``(1) A staffing plan to reorganize the Office in a 
        manner similar to that of other security cooperation 
        offices in the region that--
                    ``(A) emphasizes the placement of personnel 
                with regional or security cooperation expertise 
                in key leadership positions;
                    ``(B) closes duplicative or extraneous 
                sections;
                    ``(C) includes the number and type of 
                validated billets funded by the Department of 
                Defense necessary to support the Office; and
                    ``(D) outlines the process and provides a 
                timeline for validating billets funded by the 
                Department of State necessary to support the 
                Office.
            ``(2) A progress report with respect to the 
        initiation of bilateral engagement with the Government 
        of Iraq with the objective of establishing a joint 
        mechanism for security assistance planning, including a 
        five-year security assistance roadmap for developing 
        sustainable military capacity and capabilities and 
        enabling defense institution building and reform.
            ``(3) A plan to transition the preponderance of 
        funding for the activities of the Office from current 
        sources to the Foreign Military Financing 
        Administrative Fund and the Foreign Military Sales 
        Trust Fund Administrative Surcharge Account in future 
        years.''.

SEC. 1224. PROHIBITION ON PROVISION OF WEAPONS AND OTHER FORMS OF 
                    SUPPORT TO CERTAIN ORGANIZATIONS.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
or otherwise made available for the Department of Defense for 
fiscal year 2021 may be used to knowingly provide weapons or 
any other form of support to Al Qaeda, the Islamic State of 
Iraq and Syria (ISIS), Jabhat Fateh al Sham, Hamas, Hizballah, 
Palestine Islamic Jihad, al-Shabaab, Islamic Revolutionary 
Guard Corps, or any individual or group affiliated with any 
such organization.

SEC. 1225. REPORT AND BUDGET DETAILS REGARDING OPERATION SPARTAN 
                    SHIELD.

    (a) Report Required.--At the same time as the submission of 
the budget of the President (as submitted to Congress pursuant 
to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code) for fiscal 
year 2022 and each fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit a report with accompanying budgetary 
details regarding Operation Spartan Shield.
    (b) Elements of Report.--At a minimum, the report required 
by subsection (a) shall include--
            (1)(A) for the first report, a history of the 
        operation and its objectives; and
            (B) for each subsequent report, a description of 
        the operation and its objectives during the prior 
        fiscal year;
            (2) a list and description of activities and 
        exercises carried out under the operation during the 
        prior fiscal year;
            (3) a description of the purpose and goals of such 
        activities and exercises and an assessment of the 
        degree to which stated goals were achieved during the 
        prior fiscal year;
            (4) a description of criteria used to judge the 
        effectiveness of joint exercises and other efforts to 
        build partner capacity under the operation during the 
        prior fiscal year;
            (5) a description of the forces deployed under the 
        operation, their deployment locations, and activities 
        undertaken;
            (6) the information required under subsection (c); 
        and
            (7) any other matters the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
    (c) Elements of Budgetary Details.--At a minimum, the 
budgetary details accompanying the report required by 
subsection (a)--
            (1) shall include--
                    (A) a description of expenditures related 
                to the operation for the fiscal year preceding 
                the fiscal year of the budget covered by the 
                report;
                    (B) with respect to the amount requested 
                for the operation in the budget covered by the 
                report--
                            (i) any significant change in 
                        methodology used to determine the 
                        budgetary details included in the 
                        report and the categories used to 
                        organize such details; and
                            (ii) a narrative justification for 
                        any significant changes in the amount 
                        requested as compared to the amount 
                        requested and the amount expended for 
                        the fiscal year preceding the fiscal 
                        year of the budget covered by the 
                        report; and
                    (C) with respect to the estimated direct 
                and indirect expenditures for the operation in 
                the budget covered by the report--
                            (i) detailed information on the 
                        estimated direct expenditures and 
                        indirect expenditures broken down by 
                        category (including with respect to 
                        operations, force protection, in-
                        theater support, equipment reset and 
                        readiness, military construction, 
                        mobilization, incremental and total 
                        deployment costs, and exercises) and 
                        any additional accounts and categories 
                        the Secretary determines to be 
                        relevant; and
                            (ii) a description of the 
                        methodology and metrics used by the 
                        Secretary to define the contribution of 
                        indirect costs to the operation or an 
                        explanation of pro-rated amounts based 
                        on the level of support provided to the 
                        operation; and
            (2) may include a breakdown of expenditures and the 
        amount requested for the operation in the budget 
        covered by the report by line item, including with 
        respect to procurement accounts, military personnel 
        accounts, operation and maintenance accounts, research, 
        development, test, and evaluation accounts, and 
        military construction accounts.
    (d) Form.--The report and accompanying budget details 
required by subsection (a) shall be submitted in unclassified 
form, but may include a classified annex.
    (e) Sunset.--The requirements of this section shall 
terminate on the date on which Operation Spartan Shield (or a 
successor operation) concludes.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``direct expenditures'' means, with 
        respect to amounts expended or estimated to be expended 
        for Operation Spartan Shield, amounts used directly for 
        supporting deterrence activities and missions.
            (2) The term ``indirect expenditures'' means, with 
        respect to amounts expended or estimated to be expended 
        for Operation Spartan Shield, amounts used for programs 
        or activities that the Secretary of Defense determines 
        enable the Armed Forces to carry out the operation.

                 Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

SEC. 1231. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON MILITARY COOPERATION BETWEEN THE 
                    UNITED STATES AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

    Section 1232(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2488) is 
amended by striking ``, 2019, or 2020'' and inserting ``2019, 
2020, or 2021''.

SEC. 1232. MATTERS RELATING TO UNITED STATES PARTICIPATION IN THE OPEN 
                    SKIES TREATY.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the decision of the United States to withdraw 
        from the Open Skies Treaty, while taken in accordance 
        with paragraph 2 of Article XV of the Treaty, did not 
        comply with the requirement in section 1234(a) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
        (133 Stat. 1648; 22 U.S.C. 2593a note) to notify 
        Congress not fewer than 120 days prior to any such 
        announcement; and
            (2) in the future, confidence and security building 
        measures that are designed to reduce the risk of 
        conflict, increase trust among participating states, 
        and contribute to military transparency should continue 
        to play a central role in United States' engagement 
        with Europe and its efforts to promote transatlantic 
        security.
    (b) Notification Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after 
        withdrawal of the United States from the Open Skies 
        Treaty pursuant to Article XV of the Treaty, the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State shall 
        jointly submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees--
                    (A) a notification and description of any 
                agreements that the United States has concluded 
                with other state parties to the Treaty that 
                host United States military forces and assets 
                to ensure that after such withdrawal the United 
                States will be provided sufficient notice by 
                such state parties of requests for observation 
                flights over the territories of such state 
                parties under the Treaty; or
                    (B) if the United States has not concluded 
                any such agreements described in subparagraph 
                (A), a description of how the United States 
                will consistently and reliably be provided with 
                sufficient warning of observation flights 
                described in subparagraph (A) by other means, 
                including a description of assets and personnel 
                and policy implications of using such other 
                means.
            (2) Submission of agreements.--Not later than 90 
        days after withdrawal of the United States from the 
        Open Skies Treaty pursuant to Article XV of the Treaty, 
        the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State 
        shall jointly submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees copies of the agreements described in 
        paragraph (1)(A).
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State, in 
        coordination with the Director of National Intelligence 
        and the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and 
        Security, shall jointly submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report on the effects of a 
        withdrawal of the United States from the Open Skies 
        Treaty.
            (2) Matters to be included.--The report required by 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of how the United States 
                will replace the military-to-military contacts 
                and diplomatic engagement opportunities with 
                United States allies provided by the Treaty.
                    (B) A description of--
                            (i) the options available to the 
                        United States for obtaining 
                        unclassified, publicly-releasable 
                        imagery similar to that which it 
                        currently receives under the Treaty, 
                        and if any of those options are planned 
                        to be used;
                            (ii) if national technical means 
                        are used as a replacement to obtain 
                        such imagery--
                                    (I) how the requirements 
                                previously satisfied by 
                                collection under the Treaty 
                                will be prioritized within the 
                                National Intelligence 
                                Priorities Framework;
                                    (II) options for mitigating 
                                any gaps in collection should 
                                such mitigation be necessary, 
                                and if any of those options are 
                                planned to be used, and if none 
                                are necessary, an explanation 
                                of the rationale for not 
                                mitigating any such gaps; and
                                    (III) requirements and 
                                timelines for declassification 
                                of imagery for public release; 
                                and
                            (iii) if commercial imagery is used 
                        as a replacement to obtain such 
                        imagery--
                                    (I) contractual actions and 
                                associated timelines needed to 
                                purchase such imagery;
                                    (II) estimated costs to 
                                purchase commercial imagery 
                                equivalent to that which is 
                                obtained under the Treaty; and
                                    (III) estimates of costs to 
                                share such imagery with other 
                                state parties to the Treaty.
                    (C) A description of options available to 
                the United States for replacing intelligence 
                information, other than imagery, obtained 
                pursuant to the implementation of the Treaty, 
                and if any of those options are planned to be 
                used.
                    (D) A description of the options available 
                to the United States for continuing dialogue 
                with Russia in a manner similar to the formal 
                communications mechanisms provided for under 
                the Treaty or that were used as confidence-
                building measures, and if any of those options 
                are planned to be used.
                    (E) All unedited responses to the 
                questionnaire provided to United States allies 
                by the United States in 2019 and all official 
                statements provided to the United States by 
                United States allies in 2019 or 2020 relating 
                to United States withdrawal from the Treaty.
                    (F) An assessment of the impact of such 
                withdrawal on--
                            (i) United States leadership in the 
                        North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
                        (NATO); and
                            (ii) cohesion and cooperation among 
                        NATO member states.
                    (G) A description of options to continue 
                confidence-building measures similar to those 
                provided for under the Treaty with other state 
                parties to the Treaty that are United States 
                allies and which, if any, the United States may 
                consider pursuing.
                    (H) An assessment by the Defense 
                Intelligence Agency of the impact of such 
                withdrawal on--
                            (i) its ability to assess Russian 
                        military capabilities and the balance 
                        of forces in Europe; and
                            (ii) the ability of Russia to 
                        assess United States military 
                        capabilities in the United States and 
                        in Europe.
                    (I) A description of the means the United 
                States will use to influence future decisions 
                regarding certifications of new sensors, such 
                as synthetic aperture radar sensors, under the 
                Treaty that could pose additional risk to 
                deployed United States military forces and 
                assets, and an assessment of their potential 
                effectiveness.
            (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form but may contain 
        a classified annex.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 
                the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives; and
                    (C) the Committee on Foreign Relations and 
                the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate.
            (2) Observation flight.--The term ``observation 
        flight'' has the meaning given such term in Article II 
        of the Open Skies Treaty.
            (3) Open skies treaty; treaty.--The term ``Open 
        Skies Treaty'' or ``Treaty'' means the Treaty on Open 
        Skies, done at Helsinki March 24, 1992, and entered 
        into force January 1, 2002.

SEC. 1233. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO SOVEREIGNTY 
                    OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION OVER CRIMEA.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal 
year 2021 for the Department of Defense may be obligated or 
expended to implement any activity that recognizes the 
sovereignty of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence 
of the Secretary of State, may waive the prohibition under 
subsection (a) if the Secretary of Defense--
            (1) determines that a waiver is in the national 
        security interest of the United States; and
            (2) on the date on which the waiver is invoked, 
        submits a notification of the waiver and a 
        justification of the reason for seeking the waiver to--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; 
                and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.

SEC. 1234. ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY DEVELOPMENTS 
                    INVOLVING THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than June 1 of each year, 
the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the heads of 
other relevant Federal agencies, shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report, in both 
classified and unclassified form, on the security and military 
strategies and capabilities of the Russian Federation (in this 
section referred to as ``Russia'').
    (b) Matters To Be Included.--The report required under 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the security priorities and 
        objectives of Russia, including those priorities and 
        objectives that would affect the North Atlantic Treaty 
        Organization (NATO), the Middle East, and the People's 
        Republic of China.
            (2) A description of the goals and factors shaping 
        Russian security strategy and military strategy, 
        including military spending and investment priorities 
        and their alignment with the security priorities and 
        objectives described in paragraph (1).
            (3) A description of developments in Russian 
        military doctrine and training.
            (4) An assessment of the force structure of the 
        Russian military.
            (5) An assessment of the force structure and 
        capabilities of Russian military forces stationed in 
        each of the Arctic, Kaliningrad, and Crimea, including 
        a description of any changes to such force structure or 
        capabilities during the one-year period ending on the 
        date of such report and with a particular emphasis on 
        the anti-access and area denial capabilities of such 
        forces.
            (6) An assessment of Russian military strategy and 
        objectives for the Arctic region.
            (7) A description of the status of testing, 
        production, deployment, and sale or transfer to other 
        states or non-state actors of cruise missile systems by 
        the Russian Federation.
            (8) A description of Russia's current missile 
        defense strategy and capabilities, including efforts to 
        develop missile defense capabilities.
            (9) An assessment of the tactics, techniques, and 
        procedures used by Russia in operations in Ukraine.
            (10) An assessment of Russia's diplomatic, 
        economic, and intelligence operations in Ukraine.
            (11) A summary of all significant Russian military-
        to-military cooperation with foreign militaries, major 
        training and exercises, and foreign military 
        deployments, including listing for each deployment the 
        estimated number of forces deployed, the types of 
        capabilities deployed (including any advanced weapons), 
        the length of deployment as of such date, and, if 
        known, any military-to-military agreement such as a 
        basing agreement with the host nation.
            (12) An assessment of the proliferation activities 
        of Russia and Russian entities, as a supplier of 
        materials, technologies, or expertise relating to 
        nuclear weapons or other weapons of mass destruction or 
        missile systems.
            (13) Developments in Russia's nuclear program, 
        including the size and state of Russia's stockpile, an 
        analysis of the nuclear strategy and associated 
        doctrine of Russia and of the capabilities, range, and 
        readiness of all Russian nuclear systems and delivery 
        methods.
            (14) A description of Russia's anti-access and area 
        denial capabilities.
            (15) A description of Russia's modernization 
        program for its command, control, communications, 
        computers, intelligence, surveillance, and 
        reconnaissance program and its applications for 
        Russia's precision guided weapons.
            (16) In consultation with the Secretary of Energy 
        and the Secretary of State, developments regarding 
        United States-Russian engagement and cooperation on 
        security matters.
            (17) A description of Russia's asymmetric 
        capabilities, including its strategy and efforts to 
        develop and deploy electronic warfare, space and 
        counterspace, and cyber warfare capabilities, including 
        details on the number of malicious cyber incidents and 
        associated activities against Department of Defense 
        networks that are known or suspected to have been 
        conducted or directed by the Government of the Russian 
        Federation.
            (18) An assessment of Russia's hybrid warfare 
        strategy and capabilities, including--
                    (A) Russia's information warfare strategy 
                and capabilities, including the use of 
                misinformation, disinformation, and propaganda 
                in social and traditional media;
                    (B) Russia's financing of political 
                parties, think tanks, media organizations, and 
                academic institutions;
                    (C) Russia's malicious cyber activities;
                    (D) Russia's use of coercive economic 
                tools, including sanctions, market access, and 
                differential pricing, especially in energy 
                exports; and
                    (E) Russia's use of criminal networks and 
                corruption to achieve political objectives.
            (19) An assessment of attempts by Russia, or any 
        foreign person acting as an agent of or on behalf of 
        Russia, during the preceding year to knowingly 
        disseminate Russian-supported disinformation or 
        propaganda, through social media applications or 
        related Internet-based means, to members of the Armed 
        Forces with probable intent to cause injury to the 
        United States or advantage the Government of the 
        Russian Federation.
            (20) The current state and summary of United States 
        military-to-military cooperation with Russia's armed 
        forces during the one-year period ending on the date 
        that is one month before the date of submission of the 
        report, including a summary of topics discussed.
            (21) A description of any military-to-military 
        cooperation planned for the 12-month period beginning 
        on the date of submission of the report and an 
        assessment by the Secretary of Defense of the benefits 
        the Department of Defense expects to gain from such 
        military-to-military cooperation as well as any 
        concerns regarding such cooperation.
            (22) A description of changes to United States 
        policy on military-to-military contacts with Russia 
        resulting from Russia's annexation of Crimea.
            (23) A description and assessment of efforts by the 
        Russian Federation and associated agents, entities, and 
        proxies to support or encourage attacks against Armed 
        Forces and personnel of the United States engaged in 
        named contingency operations or combat.
            (24) Other military and security developments 
        involving Russia that the Secretary of Defense 
        considers relevant to United States national security.
    (c) Nonduplication.--If any information required under 
subsection (b) has been included in another report or 
notification previously submitted to Congress as required by 
law, the Secretary of Defense may provide a list of such 
reports and notifications at the time of submitting the report 
required by subsection (a) in lieu of including such 
information in the report required by subsection (a).
    (d) Publishing Requirement.--Upon submission of the report 
required under subsection (a) in both classified and 
unclassified form, the Secretary of Defense shall publish the 
unclassified form on the website of the Department of Defense.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives.
    (f) Repeal.--Section 1245 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3566) is hereby 
repealed.
    (g) Sunset.--This section shall terminate on January 31, 
2026.

SEC. 1235. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE 
                    INITIATIVE.

    Section 1250 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1068) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``50 
                percent of the funds available for fiscal year 
                2020 pursuant to subsection (f)(5)'' and 
                inserting ``50 percent of the funds available 
                for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection 
                (f)(6)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(B)--
                            (i) in clause (iv), by striking ``; 
                        and'' at the end and inserting a 
                        semicolon;
                            (ii) in clause (v), by striking the 
                        period at the end and inserting a 
                        semicolon; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the 
                        following:
                            ``(vi) transformation of command 
                        and control structures and roles in 
                        line with North Atlantic Treaty 
                        Organization principles; and
                            ``(vii) improvement of human 
                        resources management, including to 
                        support career management reforms, 
                        enhanced social support to military 
                        personnel and their families, and 
                        professional military education 
                        systems.'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``fiscal 
                year 2020'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2021''; 
                and
                    (D) in paragraph (5) to read as follows:
            ``(5) Lethal assistance.--Of the funds available 
        for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection (f)(6), 
        $75,000,000 shall be available only for lethal 
        assistance described in paragraphs (2), (3), (11), 
        (12), (13), and (14) of subsection (b).'';
            (2) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the 
        following:
            ``(6) For fiscal year 2021, $250,000,000.''; and
            (3) in subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 
        2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.

SEC. 1236. REPORT ON CAPABILITY AND CAPACITY REQUIREMENTS OF MILITARY 
                    FORCES OF UKRAINE AND RESOURCE PLAN FOR SECURITY 
                    ASSISTANCE.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretary of State shall jointly submit to the appropriate 
committees of Congress a report on the capability and capacity 
requirements of the military forces of the Government of 
Ukraine, which shall include the following:
            (1) An identification of the capability gaps and 
        capacity shortfalls of the military of Ukraine, 
        including--
                    (A) an assessment of the requirements of 
                the Ukrainian navy to accomplish its assigned 
                missions; and
                    (B) an assessment of the requirements of 
                the Ukrainian air force to accomplish its 
                assigned missions.
            (2) An assessment of the relative priority assigned 
        by the Government of Ukraine to addressing such 
        capability gaps and capacity shortfalls.
            (3) An assessment of the capability gaps and 
        capacity shortfalls that--
                    (A) could be addressed in a sufficient and 
                timely manner by unilateral efforts of the 
                Government of Ukraine; or
                    (B) are unlikely to be addressed in a 
                sufficient and timely manner solely through 
                unilateral efforts.
            (4) An assessment of the capability gaps and 
        capacity shortfalls described in paragraph (3)(B) that 
        could be addressed in a sufficient and timely manner 
        by--
                    (A) the Ukraine Security Assistance 
                Initiative of the Department of Defense;
                    (B) Department of Defense security 
                assistance authorized by section 333 of title 
                10, United States Code;
                    (C) the Foreign Military Financing and 
                Foreign Military Sales programs of the 
                Department of State; or
                    (D) the provision of excess defense 
                articles pursuant to the requirements of the 
                Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et 
                seq.).
            (5) An assessment of the human resource 
        requirements of the Office of Defense Cooperation at 
        the United States Embassy in Kyiv and any gaps in its 
        capacity to transfer and facilitate security assistance 
        to Ukraine.
            (6) Any recommendations the Secretaries deem 
        appropriate concerning coordination of security 
        assistance efforts of the Department of Defense and 
        Department of State with respect to Ukraine.
    (b) Resource Plan.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the 
Secretary of State and Secretary of Defense shall jointly 
submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on 
resourcing United States security assistance with respect to 
Ukraine, which shall include the following:
            (1) A plan to resource the following initiatives 
        and programs with respect to Ukraine in fiscal year 
        2023 and the four succeeding fiscal years to assist 
        Ukraine in meeting the most critical capability gaps 
        and capacity shortfalls of the military forces of 
        Ukraine:
                    (A) The Ukraine Security Assistance 
                Initiative of the Department of Defense.
                    (B) Department of Defense security 
                assistance authorized by section 333 of title 
                10, United States Code.
                    (C) The Foreign Military Financing and 
                Foreign Military Sales programs of the 
                Department of State.
                    (D) The provision of excess defense 
                articles pursuant to the requirements of the 
                Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et 
                seq.).
            (2) With respect to the Ukrainian navy:
                    (A) A capability development plan, with 
                milestones, describing the manner in which the 
                United States will assist the Government of 
                Ukraine in meeting the requirements described 
                in subsection (a)(1)(A).
                    (B) A plan for United States cooperation 
                with third countries and international 
                organizations that have the resources and 
                ability to provide immediate assistance to the 
                Ukrainian navy, while maintaining 
                interoperability with United States platforms 
                to the extent feasible.
                    (C) A plan to prioritize Excess Defense 
                Articles for the Ukrainian navy to the maximum 
                extent practicable during the time period 
                described in paragraph (1).
                    (D) An assessment of the extent to which 
                United States security assistance to the 
                Ukrainian navy is in the national security 
                interests of the United States.
            (3) With respect to the Ukrainian air force--
                    (A) a capability development plan, with 
                milestones, detailing how the United States 
                will assist the Government of Ukraine in 
                meeting the requirements described in 
                subsection (a)(1)(B);
                    (B) a plan for United States cooperation 
                with third countries and international 
                organizations that have the resources and 
                ability to provide immediate assistance to the 
                Ukrainian air force, while maintaining 
                interoperability with United States platforms 
                to the extent feasible;
                    (C) a plan to prioritize excess defense 
                articles for the Ukraine air force to the 
                maximum extent practicable during the time 
                period described in paragraph (1);
                    (D) an assessment of the extent to which 
                United States security assistance to the 
                Ukrainian air force is in the national security 
                interests of the United States.
            (4) An assessment of the progress on defense 
        institutional reforms in Ukraine, including in the 
        Ukrainian navy and air force, in the time period 
        described in paragraph (1) that will be essential for--
                    (A) enabling effective use and sustainment 
                of capabilities developed under security 
                assistance authorities described in this 
                section;
                    (B) enhancing the defense of Ukraine's 
                sovereignty and territorial integrity;
                    (C) achieving the Government of Ukraine's 
                stated goal of meeting NATO standards; and
                    (D) allowing Ukraine to achieve its full 
                potential as a strategic partner of the United 
                States.
    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) and the 
resource plan required under subsection (b) shall each be 
submitted in a classified form with an unclassified summary.
    (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
        on Foreign Relations, and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
        on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations 
        of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1237. REPORT ON RUSSIAN FEDERATION SUPPORT OF RACIALLY AND 
                    ETHNICALLY MOTIVATED VIOLENT EXTREMISTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Director of National 
Intelligence and the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence 
of the Secretary of State and in consultation with the head of 
any other relevant Federal department or agency, shall jointly 
submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on 
Russian Federation support of foreign racially and ethnically 
motivated violent extremist groups and networks, including such 
support--
            (1) provided by agents and entities of the Russian 
        Federation acting at the direction or for the benefit 
        of the Government of the Russian Federation; and
            (2) as it relates to undermining stability and 
        security and fomenting or sustaining conflict.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A list of each foreign racially or ethnically 
        motivated violent extremist group or network known to 
        meet, or suspected of meeting, any of the following 
        criteria:
                    (A) The group or network has been targeted 
                or recruited by the security services of the 
                Russian Federation.
                    (B) The group or network has received 
                support (including training, disinformation or 
                amplification on social media platforms, 
                financial support, and any other support) from 
                the Russian Federation or an agent or entity of 
                the Russian Federation acting at the direction 
                or for the benefit of the Government of the 
                Russian Federation.
                    (C) The group has leadership or a base of 
                operations located within the Russian 
                Federation and operates or maintains a chapter 
                or network of the group outside the Russian 
                Federation.
            (2) For each such group or network--
                    (A) an overview of the membership, 
                ideology, and activities;
                    (B) a description of the leadership, plans, 
                intentions, and capabilities;
                    (C) a description of the composition and 
                characteristics, including an assessment 
                whether and to what extent the members of the 
                group or network are also part of a military, 
                security service, or police force;
                    (D) a description of financing and other 
                forms of material support received from the 
                Russian Federation;
                    (E) an assessment whether and to what 
                extent the group or network is engaged in or 
                facilitating military or paramilitary training;
                    (F) an assessment of trends and patterns 
                relating to communications, travel, and 
                training carried out between such group or 
                network and the Russian Federation; and
                    (G) an opportunity analysis with respect to 
                mitigating and disrupting the transnational 
                nexus between such group or network and the 
                Russian Federation.
            (3) An assessment of the manner in which Russian 
        Federation support of such groups or networks aligns 
        with the strategic interests of the Russian Federation 
        with respect to geopolitical competition.
            (4) An assessment of the impact and role of such 
        groups or networks in destabilizing or influencing 
        conflict zones or regional tensions, including by--
                    (A) assisting Russian Federation-backed 
                separatist forces in the Donbas region of 
                Ukraine;
                    (B) destabilizing security on the Crimean 
                peninsula of Ukraine;
                    (C) undermining stability and security in 
                the Balkans; or
                    (D) threatening the support for the North 
                Atlantic Treaty Organization in Southeastern 
                Europe.
            (5) A description of any relationship or 
        affiliation between such groups or networks and 
        ultranationalist or extremist political parties within 
        or outside the Russian Federation, and an assessment of 
        the manner in which the Russian Federation may use such 
        a relationship or affiliation to advance the strategic 
        interests of the Russian Federation.
            (6) A description of the use by the Russian 
        Federation of social media platforms to support or 
        amplify the presence or messaging of such groups or 
        networks outside of the Russian Federation, and an 
        assessment of efforts by the United States, partners, 
        and allies to counter such support or amplification.
            (7) An assessment of the nature and extent of the 
        threat that Russian Federation support of such groups 
        or networks poses to United States counterterrorism 
        efforts and other national security interests.
            (8) Recommendations, consistent with a whole-of-
        government approach to countering Russian Federation 
        information warfare and malign influence operations--
                    (A) to mitigate the security threat posed 
                by such groups or networks; or
                    (B) to reduce or counter Russian Federation 
                support for such groups or networks.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified 
annex.
    (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
        on Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
        on Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee 
        on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1238. AUTHORIZATION OF REWARDS FOR PROVIDING INFORMATION ON 
                    FOREIGN ELECTION INTERFERENCE.

    Section 36 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 
1956 (22 U.S.C. 2708) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2), by inserting ``foreign 
        election interference,'' before ``transnational 
        organized crime'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (5), by striking ``or 
                (10)'' and inserting ``(10), or (13)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (11), by striking ``or'' 
                after the semicolon at the end;
                    (C) in paragraph (12)--
                            (i) by striking ``sections'' and 
                        inserting ``section'';
                            (ii) by striking ``or (b)(1)'' and 
                        inserting ``or 2914(b)(1)''; and
                            (iii) by striking the period at the 
                        end and inserting ``; or''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(13) the identification or location of a foreign 
        person that knowingly engaged or is engaging in foreign 
        election interference.''; and
            (3) in subsection (k)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through 
                (8) as paragraphs (5) through (10), 
                respectively;
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the 
                following new paragraphs:
            ``(3) Foreign person.--The term `foreign person' 
        means--
                    ``(A) an individual who is not a United 
                States person; or
                    ``(B) a foreign entity.
            ``(4) Foreign election interference.--The term 
        `foreign election interference' means conduct by a 
        foreign person that--
                    ``(A)(i) violates Federal criminal, voting 
                rights, or campaign finance law; or
                            ``(ii) is performed by any person 
                        acting as an agent of or on behalf of, 
                        or in coordination with, a foreign 
                        government or criminal enterprise; and
                    ``(B) includes any covert, fraudulent, 
                deceptive, or unlawful act or attempted act, or 
                knowing use of information acquired by theft, 
                undertaken with the specific intent to 
                significantly influence voters, undermine 
                public confidence in election processes or 
                institutions, or influence, undermine 
                confidence in, or alter the result or reported 
                result of, a general or primary Federal, State, 
                or local election or caucus, including--
                            ``(i) the campaign of a candidate; 
                        or
                            ``(ii) a ballot measure, including 
                        an amendment, a bond issue, an 
                        initiative, a recall, a referral, or a 
                        referendum.''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (10), as so redesignated, 
                in subparagraph (A), by striking ``and'' after 
                the semicolon and inserting ``or''.

            Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

SEC. 1241. DETERMINATION AND IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO 
                    TURKEY'S ACQUISITION OF THE S-400 AIR DEFENSE 
                    SYSTEM.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that it 
is in the national security interest of the United States--
            (1) to deter aggression against North Atlantic 
        Treaty Organization (NATO) allies by the Russian 
        Federation or any other adversary;
            (2) to continue to work with NATO allies to ensure 
        they meet their alliance defense commitments, including 
        through adequate and efficient investments in national 
        defense;
            (3) to work to maintain and strengthen the 
        democratic institutions and practices of all NATO 
        allies, in accordance with the goals of Article 2 of 
        the North Atlantic Treaty;
            (4) to ensure that Turkey remains a critical NATO 
        ally and important military partner for the United 
        States, contributing to key NATO and United States 
        missions and providing support for United States 
        military operations and logistics needs;
            (5) to assist NATO allies in acquiring and 
        deploying modern, NATO-interoperable military equipment 
        and reducing their dependence on Russian or former 
        Soviet-era defense articles;
            (6) to promote opportunities to strengthen the 
        capacity of NATO member states to counter Russian 
        malign influence; and
            (7) to enforce fully the Countering America's 
        Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (22 U.S.C. 9401 et 
        seq.), including by imposing sanctions with respect to 
        any person that the President determines knowingly 
        engages in a significant transaction with a person that 
        is part of, or operates for or on behalf of, the 
        defense or intelligence sectors of the Government of 
        the Russian Federation, as described in section 231 of 
        that Act (22 U.S.C. 9525).
    (b) Determination.--The acquisition by the Government of 
Turkey of the S-400 air defense system from the Russian 
Federation beginning on July 12, 2019, constitutes a 
significant transaction as described in section 231 of the 
Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (22 
U.S.C. 9525).
    (c) Imposition of Sanctions.--Not later than 30 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall 
impose five or more of the sanctions described in section 235 
of the Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act 
(22 U.S.C. 9529) with respect to each person that knowingly 
engaged in the acquisition of the S-400 air defense system 
referred to in subsection (b).
    (d) Exception Relating to Importation of Goods.--
            (1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other 
        provision of this section, the authorities and 
        requirements to impose sanctions under this section 
        shall not include the authority or a requirement to 
        impose sanctions on the importation of goods.
            (2) Good defined.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``good'' means any article, natural or man-made 
        substance, material, supply or manufactured product, 
        including inspection and test equipment, and excluding 
        technical data.
    (e) Termination.--On and after the date that is one year 
after the date on which the President imposes sanctions under 
subsection (c) with respect to a person, the President may 
terminate the application of such sanctions with respect to 
that person if the President submits to the appropriate 
congressional committees a certification that--
            (1) the Government of Turkey and any person acting 
        on its behalf no longer possesses the S-400 air defense 
        system or a successor system;
            (2) no S-400 air defense system or successor system 
        is operated or maintained inside Turkey by nationals of 
        the Russian Federation or persons acting on behalf of 
        the Government of the Russian Federation or the defense 
        sector of the Russian Federation; and
            (3) the President has received reliable assurances 
        from the Government of Turkey that the Government of 
        Turkey will not knowingly engage, or allow any foreign 
        person to engage on its behalf, in pursuing any 
        activity subject to sanctions under section 231 of the 
        Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act 
        (22 U.S.C. 9525) to reacquire the S-400 air defense 
        system or a successor system.
    (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives.

SEC. 1242. CLARIFICATION AND EXPANSION OF SANCTIONS RELATING TO 
                    CONSTRUCTION OF NORD STREAM 2 OR TURKSTREAM 
                    PIPELINE PROJECTS.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 7503 of the 
Protecting Europe's Energy Security Act of 2019 (title LXXV of 
Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 2300; 22 U.S.C. 9526 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) by inserting ``or pipe-laying 
                activities'' after ``pipe-laying''; and
                    (B) by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
                semicolon;
            (2) in subparagraph (B)--
                    (A) in clause (i)--
                            (i) by inserting ``, or facilitated 
                        selling, leasing, or providing,'' after 
                        ``provided''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``; or'' and 
                        inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) in clause (ii), by striking the period 
                at the end and inserting a semicolon; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(iii) provided for those vessels 
                        underwriting services or insurance or 
                        reinsurance necessary or essential for 
                        the completion of such a project;
                            ``(iv) provided services or 
                        facilities for technology upgrades or 
                        installation of welding equipment for, 
                        or retrofitting or tethering of, those 
                        vessels if the services or facilities 
                        are necessary or essential for the 
                        completion of such a project; or
                            ``(v) provided services for the 
                        testing, inspection, or certification 
                        necessary or essential for the 
                        completion or operation of the Nord 
                        Stream 2 pipeline; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) the consultations carried out 
                pursuant to subsection (i) and describes the 
                nature of the consultations and any concerns 
                raised by the government of Norway, 
                Switzerland, the United Kingdom, or any member 
                country of the European Union.''.
    (b) Exception.--Subsection (e) of such section is amended 
by adding at the end the following:
            ``(6) Exception for certain governments and 
        governmental entities.--Sanctions under this section 
        shall not apply with respect to--
                    ``(A) the European Union;
                    ``(B) the government of Norway, 
                Switzerland, the United Kingdom, or any member 
                country of the European Union; or
                    ``(C) any entity of the European Union or a 
                government described in subparagraph (B) that 
                is not operating as a business enterprise.''.
    (c) Waiver.--Subsection (f) of such section is amended to 
read as follows:
    ``(f) National Interest Waiver.--The President may waive 
the application of sanctions under this section with respect to 
a person if the President--
            ``(1) determines that the waiver is in the national 
        interests of the United States; and
            ``(2) submits to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the waiver and the reasons for 
        the waiver.''.
    (d) Consultations; Report.--Such section is further 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (i) as subsection 
        (k); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (h) the 
        following:
    ``(i) Consultations.--Before imposing sanctions under this 
section, the Secretary of State shall consult with the relevant 
governments of Norway, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and 
member countries of the European Union with respect to the 
imposition of such sanctions.
    ``(j) Report on Impact of Sanctions.--Not later than one 
year after the date of the enactment of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021, and annually thereafter until all sanctions imposed under 
this section have terminated under subsection (h), the 
Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of the 
Treasury, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report detailing the impact of the imposition of 
sanctions under this section that includes information on--
            ``(1) whether the goals of the sanctions have been 
        met;
            ``(2) the diplomatic impact of the sanctions, 
        including on relationships with the governments of 
        Norway, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and member 
        countries of the European Union; and
            ``(3) the economic impact of the sanctions, 
        including the impact on United States persons.''.
    (e) Definitions.--Subsection (k) of such section, as 
redesignated by subsection (b), is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph 
        (6); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:
            ``(5) Pipe-laying activities.--The term `pipe-
        laying activities' means activities that facilitate 
        pipe-laying, including site preparation, trenching, 
        surveying, placing rocks, backfilling, stringing, 
        bending, welding, coating, and lowering of pipe.''.
    (f) Wind-down Period.--The President may not impose 
sanctions with respect to a person identified in the first 
report submitted under section 7503(a) of the Protecting 
Europe's Energy Security Act of 2019, as amended by this 
section, after the date of the enactment of this Act for 
operations subject to sanctions by reason of the amendments 
made by this section if the President certifies in that report 
that the person has, not later than 30 days after such date of 
enactment, engaged in good faith efforts to wind down such 
operations.

SEC. 1243. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR TRAINING FOR EASTERN EUROPEAN 
                    NATIONAL SECURITY FORCES IN THE COURSE OF 
                    MULTILATERAL EXERCISES.

    Subsection (h) of section 1251 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 333 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``December 
        31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023''; and
            (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``the 
        period beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on 
        December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``the period 
        beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on December 
        31, 2023''.

SEC. 1244. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON SUPPORT FOR THE NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY 
                    ORGANIZATION.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the success of the North Atlantic Treaty 
        Organization (NATO) is critical to achieving United 
        States national security objectives in Europe and 
        around the world;
            (2) NATO remains the strongest and most successful 
        military alliance in the world, founded on a commitment 
        by its members to uphold the principles of democracy, 
        individual liberty, and the rule of law, and its 
        contributions to the collective defense are 
        indispensable to the security, prosperity, and freedom 
        of its members;
            (3) the United States reaffirms its ironclad 
        commitment to NATO as the foundation of transatlantic 
        security and to uphold its obligations under the North 
        Atlantic Treaty, including Article 5 of the Treaty;
            (4) the 2018 National Defense Strategy identifies 
        long-term strategic competition with Russia as a 
        principal priority and highlights the essential role 
        that a strong NATO alliance must play in implementing 
        that strategy and addressing shared security concerns;
            (5) the United States should deepen defense 
        cooperation with non-NATO European partners, reaffirm 
        the open-door policy of NATO, and encourage security 
        sector cooperation between NATO and non-NATO defense 
        partners that complements and strengthens collective 
        defense, interoperability, and allies' commitment to 
        Article 3 of the North Atlantic Treaty;
            (6) bolstering NATO cohesion and enhancing security 
        relationships with non-NATO European partners to 
        counter Russian aggression, including Russia's use of 
        hybrid warfare tactics and its willingness to use 
        military power to alter the status quo, strengthens the 
        United States security interests for the long-term 
        strategic competition;
            (7) the continued prioritization of funding for the 
        European Deterrence Initiative, including for purposes 
        of strengthening allied and partner capability and 
        power projection along the eastern flank of NATO, 
        remains critically important;
            (8) the United States and NATO should continue to 
        cooperate on other major shared challenges, such as the 
        COVID-19 pandemic; and
            (9) the policy of the United States should be to 
        work with its NATO and other allies and partners to 
        build permanent mechanisms to strengthen supply chains, 
        enhance supply chain security, fill supply chain gaps, 
        and maintain commitments made at the June 2020 NATO 
        Defense Ministerial, particularly regarding pandemic 
        response preparations.

SEC. 1245. LIMITATION ON UNITED STATES FORCE STRUCTURE REDUCTIONS IN 
                    GERMANY.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Federal Republic of Germany continues to be 
        a strong ally within the North Atlantic Treaty 
        Organization (NATO) and a critical ally of the United 
        States;
            (2) the presence of the United States Armed Forces 
        in Germany serves as a strong deterrent to Russian 
        Federation military aggression and expansion in Europe 
        and as an essential support platform for carrying out 
        vital national security engagements in the Middle East, 
        Africa, and Afghanistan;
            (3) the presence of approximately 34,500 members of 
        the United States Armed Forces deployed to Germany, and 
        the ability to increase that level as necessary in 
        response to global security challenges, is essential to 
        supporting NATO's operations and its collective 
        deterrence against threats;
            (4) reducing the number of members of the United 
        States Armed Forces in Germany during a time of growing 
        threats in Europe would constitute a grave strategic 
        mistake that would undermine United States national 
        security interests and weaken NATO; and
            (5) the United States should continue--
                    (A) to maintain and strengthen its 
                bilateral relationship with Germany; and
                    (B) to maintain a robust military presence 
                in Germany so as to deter aggression against 
                the United States and its allies and partners.
    (b) Limitation.--The Secretary of Defense may not reduce 
the total number of members of the Armed Forces serving on 
active duty who are stationed in the Federal Republic of 
Germany below 34,500 until 120 days after the date on which the 
Secretary, in consultation with the heads of other relevant 
Federal departments and agencies, submits to the appropriate 
congressional committees a written assessment that contains the 
following:
            (1) An analysis of whether the reduction in the 
        total number of Armed Forces serving on active duty who 
        are stationed in Germany would be in the national 
        security interest of the United States and would not 
        detract from United States military posture and 
        alignment in the European theater.
            (2) An analysis of the impact of such a reduction 
        on the security of the United States as well as the 
        security of allies and partners of the United States in 
        Europe.
            (3) An analysis of the impact of such a reduction 
        on the deterrence and defense posture of the North 
        Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
            (4) An analysis of the impact of such a reduction 
        on the ability of the Armed Forces to execute 
        contingency plans of the Department of Defense, 
        including ongoing operations executed by United States 
        Central Command and United States Africa Command.
            (5) An analysis of the impact of such a reduction 
        on military families or additional costs for relocation 
        of associated infrastructure.
            (6) An analysis of the impact of such a reduction 
        on military training and major military exercises, 
        including on interoperability and joint activities with 
        allies and partners.
            (7) A description of the consultations made with 
        United States allies and partners in Europe, including 
        a description of the consultations with each member of 
        NATO, regarding such a reduction.
            (8) A description of the capabilities that would be 
        impacted in Germany and any actions designed to 
        mitigate such a reduction.
            (9) A detailed description of the requirements for 
        the Department of Defense to effectuate any relocation 
        and redeployment of members of the Armed Forces from 
        Germany and associated relocation of military families.
            (10) A detailed analysis of the impact of the 
        reduction and redeployment of military capabilities on 
        the ability of the United States to meet commitments 
        under the North Atlantic Treaty as well as the ability 
        to support operations in the Middle East and Africa.
            (11) A detailed analysis of the impact of such 
        reduction and redeployment on the implementation of the 
        National Defense Strategy and on Joint Force Planning.
            (12) A detailed analysis of the cost implications 
        of such a reduction and redeployment, to include the 
        cost of any associated new facilities to be constructed 
        or existing facilities to be renovated at the location 
        to which the members of the Armed Forces are to be 
        moved and stationed and the costs associated with 
        rotational deployments.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives.
    (d) Sunset.--The limitation in subsection (b) shall 
terminate on September 30, 2021.

SEC. 1246. REPORT ON UNITED STATES MILITARY FORCE POSTURE IN 
                    SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE.

    (a) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Commander of United States European 
Command, shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate a report on United States military force posture in the 
Southeastern Europe region, including the Eastern Mediterranean 
and Black Sea.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) A description and assessment of the strategic 
        significance of Russia's and China's military posture 
        and activities in the region.
            (2) A description of the current presence, 
        including the permanently stationed, rotational, and 
        continuous rotational presence, and any agreements in 
        place governing United States Armed Forces in the 
        region.
            (3) An assessment of the strategic and operational 
        significance of the Eastern Mediterranean and Black Sea 
        for contingency plans of the Department of Defense.
            (4) An assessment of United States military force 
        posture needs in the region to implement the Department 
        of Defense Black Sea strategy in accordance with the 
        provisions of the Report of the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives to Accompany 
        H.R. 2500 (116th Congress; House Report 116-120).
            (5) An assessment of the value, cost, and 
        feasibility of increasing permanently stationed or 
        rotational deployments of the United States Armed 
        Forces in the region, to include assessments of posture 
        in Greece, Romania, Bulgaria, and other relevant 
        locations, and an assessment of available 
        infrastructure and any infrastructure improvements that 
        would be necessary to support such an increase.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in a classified form and include an unclassified 
summary.

SEC. 1247. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON SUPPORT FOR COORDINATED ACTION TO 
                    ENSURE THE SECURITY OF BALTIC ALLIES.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) maintaining the security of the Baltic states 
        of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania is critical to 
        achieving United States national security objectives;
            (2) the Baltic states play a crucial role in 
        strategic efforts to deter Russia, maintain the 
        collective security of the North Atlantic Treaty 
        Organization (NATO) alliance, and strengthen bilateral 
        and multilateral defense; and
            (3) the United States should continue to pursue 
        efforts consistent with a comprehensive, multilateral 
        assessment of the military requirements of the Baltic 
        states focused on security sector assistance, 
        coordination, and planning designed to ensure the 
        security of the Baltic states and address current and 
        future security challenges.

SEC. 1248. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE ROLE OF THE KOSOVO FORCE OF THE 
                    NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION.

     It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Kosovo Force of the North Atlantic Treaty 
        Organization continues to play an indispensable role in 
        maintaining security and stability in the Western 
        Balkans, which are the essential predicates for the 
        success of diplomatic efforts between Kosovo and 
        Serbia;
            (2) the participation of the United States Armed 
        Forces in the Kosovo Force is foundational to the 
        credibility and success of mission of the Kosovo Force;
            (3) with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
        allies and other European partners contributing over 80 
        percent of the troops for the mission, the Kosovo Force 
        is a primary example of the long-term benefits of 
        burden sharing to United States national security 
        interests; and
            (4) together with the allies and partners of the 
        United States, the United States should--
                    (A) maintain its commitment to the Kosovo 
                Force;
                    (B) take all appropriate steps to ensure 
                that the Kosovo Force has the necessary 
                personnel, capabilities, and resources to 
                perform its critical mission; and
                    (C) continue to support the gradual 
                transition of the Kosovo Security Force to a 
                multi-ethnic army for the Republic of Kosovo 
                that is interoperable with North Atlantic 
                Treaty Organization members through an 
                inclusive and transparent process that--
                            (i) respects the rights and 
                        concerns of all citizens of Kosovo;
                            (ii) promotes regional security and 
                        stability; and
                            (iii) supports the aspirations of 
                        Kosovo for full Euro-Atlantic 
                        integration.

        Subtitle F--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

SEC. 1251. PACIFIC DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
an initiative, to be known as the ``Pacific Deterrence 
Initiative'' (in this section referred to as the 
``Initiative''), to carry out prioritized activities to enhance 
the United States deterrence and defense posture in the Indo-
Pacific region, assure allies and partners, and increase 
capability and readiness in the Indo-Pacific region.
    (b) Purpose.--The Initiative required under subsection (a) 
shall carry out the following prioritized activities to improve 
the design and posture of the joint force in the Indo-Pacific 
region, primarily west of the International Date Line:
            (1) Modernize and strengthen the presence of the 
        United States Armed Forces, including those with 
        advanced capabilities.
            (2) Improve logistics and maintenance capabilities 
        and the pre-positioning of equipment, munitions, fuel, 
        and materiel.
            (3) Carry out a program of exercises, training, 
        experimentation, and innovation for the joint force.
            (4) Improve infrastructure to enhance the 
        responsiveness and resiliency of the United States 
        Armed Forces.
            (5) Build the defense and security capabilities, 
        capacity, and cooperation of allies and partners.
    (c) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021, 
$2,234,958,000 is authorized to be made available to carry out 
the Initiative required under subsection (a), as specified in 
the funding tables in division D of this Act.
    (d) Plan Required.--Not later than February 15, 2021, and 
annually thereafter, the Secretary, in consultation with the 
Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command, shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
future year activities and resources for the Initiative that 
includes the following:
            (1) A description of the activities and resources 
        for the first fiscal year beginning after the date of 
        submission of the report and the plan for not fewer 
        than the four following fiscal years, organized by the 
        activities described in paragraphs (1) through (5) of 
        subsection (b).
            (2) A summary of progress made towards achieving 
        the purposes of the Initiative.
            (3) A summary of the activity, resource, 
        capability, infrastructure, and logistics requirements 
        necessary to achieve measurable progress in reducing 
        risk to the joint force's ability to achieve objectives 
        in the region, including through investments in--
                    (A) active and passive defenses against 
                unmanned aerial systems and theater cruise, 
                ballistic, and hypersonic missiles;
                    (B) advanced long-range precision strike 
                systems;
                    (C) command, control, communications, 
                computers, intelligence, surveillance, and 
                reconnaissance systems;
                    (D) test range capacity, capability, and 
                coordination;
                    (E) dispersed, resilient, and adaptive 
                basing to support distributed operations, 
                including expeditionary airfields and ports;
                    (F) advanced critical munitions;
                    (G) pre-positioned forward stocks of fuel, 
                munitions, equipment, and materiel;
                    (H) distributed logistics and maintenance 
                capabilities;
                    (I) strategic mobility assets;
                    (J) improved interoperability and 
                information sharing with allies and partners;
                    (K) information operations capabilities;
                    (L) bilateral and multilateral military 
                exercises and training with allies and 
                partners; and
                    (M) use of security cooperation authorities 
                to further build partner capacity.
            (4) A detailed timeline to achieve the requirements 
        identified under paragraph (3).
            (5) A detailed explanation of any significant 
        modifications to such requirements, as compared to 
        plans previously submitted under this subsection.
            (6) Any other matter, as determined by the 
        Secretary.
    (e) Budget Display Information.--The Secretary shall 
include a detailed budget display for the Initiative in the 
materials of the Department of Defense in support of the budget 
of the President (submitted to Congress pursuant to section 
1105 of title 31, United States Code) for fiscal year 2022 and 
each fiscal year thereafter that includes the following 
information:
            (1) The resources necessary for the Initiative to 
        carry out the activities required under subsection (b) 
        for the applicable fiscal year and not fewer than the 
        four following fiscal years, organized by the 
        activities described in paragraphs (1) through (5) of 
        that subsection.
            (2) With respect to procurement accounts--
                    (A) amounts displayed by account, budget 
                activity, line number, line item, and line item 
                title; and
                    (B) a description of the requirements for 
                such amounts specific to the Initiative.
            (3) With respect to research, development, test, 
        and evaluation accounts--
                    (A) amounts displayed by account, budget 
                activity, line number, program element, and 
                program element title; and
                    (B) a description of the requirements for 
                such amounts specific to the Initiative.
            (4) With respect to operation and maintenance 
        accounts--
                    (A) amounts displayed by account title, 
                budget activity title, line number, and 
                subactivity group title; and
                    (B) a description of the specific manner in 
                which such amounts will be used.
            (5) With respect to military personnel accounts--
                    (A) amounts displayed by account, budget 
                activity, budget subactivity, and budget 
                subactivity title; and
                    (B) a description of the requirements for 
                such amounts specific to the Initiative.
            (6) With respect to each project under military 
        construction accounts (including with respect to 
        unspecified minor military construction and amounts for 
        planning and design), the country, location, project 
        title, and project amount by fiscal year.
            (7) With respect to the activities described in 
        subsection (b)--
                    (A) amounts displayed by account title, 
                budget activity title, line number, and 
                subactivity group title; and
                    (B) a description of the specific manner in 
                which such amounts will be used.
            (8) With respect to each military service--
                    (A) amounts displayed by account title, 
                budget activity title, line number, and 
                subactivity group title; and
                    (B) a description of the specific manner in 
                which such amounts will be used.
            (9) With respect to the amounts described in each 
        of paragraphs (2)(A), (3)(A), (4)(A), (5)(A), (6), 
        (7)(A), and (8)(A), a comparison between--
                    (A) the amount in the budget of the 
                President for the following fiscal year;
                    (B) the amount projected in the previous 
                budget of the President for the following 
                fiscal year;
                    (C) a detailed summary of funds obligated 
                for the Initiative during the preceding fiscal 
                year; and
                    (D) a detailed comparison of funds 
                obligated for the Initiative during the 
                previous fiscal year to the amount of funds 
                requested for such fiscal year.
    (f) Briefings Required.--Not later than March 1, 2021, and 
annually thereafter, the Secretary shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the budget 
proposal and programs, including the budget display information 
for the applicable fiscal year required by subsection (e).
    (g) Repeal.--Section 1251 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 
Stat. 1676), as most recently amended by section 1253 of the 
John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal 
year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2054), is repealed.

SEC. 1252. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF PROHIBITION ON COMMERCIAL 
                    EXPORT OF CERTAIN COVERED MUNITIONS ITEMS TO THE 
                    HONG KONG POLICE FORCE.

    (a) In General.--The Act entitled ``An Act to prohibit the 
commercial export of covered munitions items to the Hong Kong 
Police Force'', approved November 27, 2019 (Public Law 116-77; 
133 Stat. 1173), is amended--
            (1) by amending the title to read as follows: ``An 
        Act to prohibit the commercial export of covered 
        munitions and crime control items to the Hong Kong 
        Police Force.'';
            (2) in section 1(2)--
                    (A) by amending the paragraph heading to 
                read as follows: ``Covered munitions and crime 
                control items ''; and
                    (B) by striking ``covered munitions items'' 
                and inserting ``covered munitions and crime 
                control items'';
            (3) in section 2--
                    (A) in the section heading, by striking 
                ``covered munitions items'' and inserting 
                ``covered munitions and crime control items''; 
                and
                    (B) in subsection (a), by striking 
                ``covered munitions items'' and inserting 
                ``covered munitions and crime control items''; 
                and
            (4) in section 3, by striking ``one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``on 
        December 31, 2021''.
    (b) Technical Corrections to the Hong Kong Autonomy Act.--
The Hong Kong Autonomy Act of 2020 (Public Law 116-149; 134 
Stat. 663) is amended--
            (1) in section 2(10), by striking ``The'' and 
        inserting ``Except as otherwise specifically provided, 
        the''; and
            (2) in section 7(b)(7), by inserting ``by any 
        person (as defined in section 4801(8) of title 50, 
        United States Code)'' after ``(in country)''.

SEC. 1253. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR BIEN HOA DIOXIN CLEANUP.

    (a) Transfer Authority.--Notwithstanding section 2215 of 
title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may 
transfer to the Secretary of State, for use by the United 
States Agency for International Development, amounts to be used 
for the Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup in Vietnam.
    (b) Limitation on Amount.--Not more than $15,000,000 may be 
transferred in fiscal year 2021 under the transfer authority in 
subsection (a).
    (c) Additional Transfer Authority.--The transfer authority 
in subsection (a) is in addition to any other transfer 
authority available to the Department of Defense.
    (d) Notice on Exercise of Authority.--If the Secretary of 
Defense determines to use the transfer authority in subsection 
(a), the Secretary shall notify the congressional defense 
committee of that determination not later than 30 days before 
the Secretary uses the transfer authority.

SEC. 1254. COOPERATIVE PROGRAM WITH VIETNAM TO ACCOUNT FOR VIETNAMESE 
                    PERSONNEL MISSING IN ACTION.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
with the Secretary of State, is authorized to carry out a 
cooperative program with the Ministry of Defense of Vietnam to 
assist in accounting for Vietnamese personnel missing in 
action.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the cooperative program under 
subsection (a) is to carry out the following activities:
            (1) Collection, digitization, and sharing of 
        archival information.
            (2) Building the capacity of Vietnam to conduct 
        archival research, investigations, and excavations.
            (3) Improving DNA analysis capacity.
            (4) Increasing veteran-to-veteran exchanges.
            (5) Other support activities the Secretary of 
        Defense considers necessary and appropriate.

SEC. 1255. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE UNITED STATES-VIETNAM DEFENSE 
                    RELATIONSHIP.

    In commemoration of the 25th anniversary of the 
normalization of diplomatic relations between the United States 
and Vietnam, Congress--
            (1) welcomes the historic progress and achievements 
        in United States-Vietnam relations over the last 25 
        years;
            (2) commends the commitment of Vietnam to resolve 
        international disputes through peaceful means on the 
        basis of international law;
            (3) congratulates Vietnam on its chairmanship of 
        the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and its 
        election as a nonpermanent member of the United Nations 
        Security Council, both of which symbolize the positive 
        leadership role of Vietnam in regional and global 
        affairs;
            (4) affirms the commitment of the United States--
                    (A) to respect the independence and 
                sovereignty of Vietnam; and
                    (B) to establish and promote friendly 
                relations and to work together on an equal 
                footing for mutual benefit with Vietnam;
            (5) encourages the United States and Vietnam to 
        elevate their comprehensive partnership to a strategic 
        partnership based on mutual understanding, shared 
        interests, and a common desire to promote peace, 
        cooperation, prosperity, and security in the Indo-
        Pacific region;
            (6) affirms the commitment of the United States to 
        continue to address war legacy issues, including 
        through dioxin remediation, unexploded ordnance 
        removal, accounting for prisoners of war and soldiers 
        missing in action, and other activities; and
            (7) supports deepening defense cooperation between 
        the United States and Vietnam, in support of United 
        States interests and international law, including with 
        respect to maritime security, cybersecurity, 
        counterterrorism, information sharing, human rights, 
        humanitarian assistance and disaster relief, military 
        medicine, peacekeeping operations, defense trade, and 
        other areas.

SEC. 1256. PILOT PROGRAM TO IMPROVE CYBER COOPERATION WITH VIETNAM, 
                    THAILAND, AND INDONESIA.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, with the 
concurrence of the Secretary of State, may establish, using 
existing authorities of the Department of Defense, a pilot 
program in Vietnam, Thailand, and Indonesia--
            (1) to enhance the cyber security, resilience, and 
        readiness of the military forces of Vietnam, Thailand, 
        and Indonesia; and
            (2) to increase regional cooperation between the 
        United States and Vietnam, Thailand, and Indonesia on 
        cyber issues.
    (b) Elements.--The activities of the pilot program under 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) Provision of training to military officers and 
        civilian officials in the ministries of defense of 
        Vietnam, Thailand, and Indonesia.
            (2) The facilitation of regular dialogues and 
        trainings among the Department of Defense and the 
        ministries of defense of Vietnam, Thailand, and 
        Indonesia with respect to the development of 
        infrastructure to protect against foreign cyber 
        attacks.
            (3) To undertake, as part of cyber cooperation, 
        training that includes curricula expressly relating to 
        human rights, the rule of law, and internet freedom.
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) Design of pilot program.--Not later than June 
        1, 2021, the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence 
        of the Secretary of State, shall submit to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress a report on the 
        design of the pilot program under subsection (a).
            (2) Progress report.--Not later than December 31, 
        2021, and annually thereafter until the date on which 
        the pilot program terminates under subsection (e), the 
        Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the 
        Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate 
        committees of Congress a report on the pilot program 
        that includes--
                    (A) a description of the activities 
                conducted and the results of such activities;
                    (B) an assessment of reforms relevant to 
                cybersecurity and technology in enhancing the 
                cyber security, resilience, and readiness of 
                the military forces of Vietnam, Thailand, and 
                Indonesia;
                    (C) an assessment of the effectiveness of 
                curricula relating to human rights, the rule of 
                law, and internet freedom; and
                    (D) the content and curriculum of any 
                program made available to participants of such 
                program.
    (d) Certification.--Not later than 30 days before the date 
on which the pilot program under subsection (a) is scheduled to 
commence, the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the 
Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate committees 
of Congress a certification indicating whether such program 
would credibly enable, enhance, or facilitate violations of 
internet freedom or other human rights abuses in Vietnam, 
Indonesia, or Thailand.
    (e) Termination.--The pilot program under subsection (a) 
shall terminate on December 31, 2024.
    (f) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives.

SEC. 1257. REPORT ON THE COSTS MOST DIRECTLY ASSOCIATED WITH THE 
                    STATIONING OF THE ARMED FORCES IN JAPAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than February 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of 
Defense, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on the costs most directly associated with 
the stationing of United States forces in Japan that are the 
subject of the current Special Measures Agreement negotiations 
between the United States Government and the Government of 
Japan. The report shall include--
            (1) a description of each category of costs, 
        including labor, utilities, training relocation, and 
        any other categories the Secretary determines 
        appropriate, that are most directly associated with the 
        stationing of the Armed Forces in Japan;
            (2) a detailed description of which of the costs 
        most directly associated with the stationing of the 
        Armed Forces in Japan are incurred in Japan and which 
        such costs are incurred outside of Japan;
            (3) a description of each category of contributions 
        made by the Government of Japan that allay the costs to 
        United States of stationing the Armed Forces in Japan, 
        as well as the corresponding description of each 
        category of costs incurred by the United States 
        Government;
            (4) the benefits to United States national security 
        and regional security derived from the forward presence 
        of the Armed Forces in Japan;
            (5) the impacts to the national security of the 
        United States, the security of Japan, and peace and 
        stability in the Indo-Pacific region, if a new Special 
        Measures Agreement is not reached before March 31, 
        2021; and
            (6) any other matters the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
    (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
annex.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committee'' 
means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
        House of Representatives.

SEC. 1258. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS TO REDUCE THE TOTAL NUMBER OF 
                    MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES SERVING ON ACTIVE DUTY 
                    WHO ARE DEPLOYED TO SOUTH KOREA.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
may be used to reduce the total number of members of the Armed 
Forces serving on active duty who are deployed to South Korea 
below 28,500 until 90 days after the date on which the 
Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense 
committees the following:
            (1) Such a reduction is in the national security 
        interest of the United States and will not 
        significantly undermine the security of United States 
        allies in the region.
            (2) The Secretary has appropriately consulted with 
        allies of the United States, including South Korea and 
        Japan, regarding such a reduction.

SEC. 1259. IMPLEMENTATION OF GAO RECOMMENDATIONS ON PREPAREDNESS OF 
                    UNITED STATES FORCES TO COUNTER NORTH KOREAN 
                    CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS.

    (a) Plan Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        develop a plan to address the recommendations in the 
        U.S. Government Accountability Office's report entitled 
        ``Preparedness of U.S. Forces to Counter North Korean 
        Chemical and Biological Weapons'' (GAO-21-104C).
            (2) Elements.--The plan required under paragraph 
        (1) shall, with respect to each recommendation in the 
        report described in paragraph (1) that the Secretary of 
        Defense has implemented or intends to implement, 
        include--
                    (A) a summary of actions that have been or 
                will be taken to implement the recommendation; 
                and
                    (B) a schedule, with specific milestones, 
                for completing implementation of the 
                recommendation.
    (b) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 1 year after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees the plan 
required under subsection (a).
    (c) Deadline for Implementation.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (2), not later than 18 months after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        carry out activities to implement the plan developed 
        under subsection (a).
            (2) Exception for implementation of certain 
        recommendations.--
                    (A) Delayed implementation.--The Secretary 
                of Defense may initiate implementation of a 
                recommendation in the report described in 
                subsection (a)(1) after the date specified in 
                paragraph (1) if the Secretary provides the 
                congressional defense committees with a 
                specific justification for the delay in 
                implementation of such recommendation on or 
                before such date.
                    (B) Nonimplementation.--The Secretary of 
                Defense may decide not to implement a 
                recommendation in the report described in 
                subsection (a)(1) if the Secretary provides to 
                the congressional defense committees, on or 
                before the date specified in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) a specific justification for 
                        the decision not to implement the 
                        recommendation; and
                            (ii) a summary of alternative 
                        actions the Secretary plans to take to 
                        address the conditions underlying the 
                        recommendation.

SEC. 1260. STATEMENT OF POLICY AND SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE TAIWAN 
                    RELATIONS ACT.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United 
States--
            (1) that the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 
        22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.) and the Six Assurances provided 
        by the United States to Taiwan in July 1982 are the 
        foundation for United States-Taiwan relations;
            (2) to fully pursue the deepening of the extensive, 
        close, and friendly relations of the United States and 
        Taiwan pursuant to the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 
        96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.), the intent of which is 
        to facilitate greater cooperation and the broadening 
        and deepening of United States-Taiwan relations;
            (3) that the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 
        22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.) shall be implemented and 
        executed, consistent with the Six Assurances, to 
        address evolving political, security, and economic 
        dynamics and circumstances;
            (4) that, as set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act 
        (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.), the United 
        States decision to establish diplomatic relations with 
        the People's Republic of China rests upon the 
        expectation that the future of Taiwan will be 
        determined by peaceful means, and that any effort to 
        determine the future of Taiwan by other than peaceful 
        means, including boycotts and embargoes, is a threat to 
        the peace and security of the Western Pacific area and 
        of grave concern to the United States;
            (5) that the increasingly coercive and aggressive 
        behavior of the People's Republic of China towards 
        Taiwan is contrary to the expectation of the peaceful 
        resolution of the future of Taiwan; and
            (6) as set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act 
        (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.), to maintain 
        the capacity to resist any resort to force or other 
        forms of coercion that would jeopardize the security, 
        or the social or economic system, of the people on 
        Taiwan.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the United States should continue to support 
        the development of capable, ready, and modern defense 
        forces necessary for Taiwan to maintain a sufficient 
        self-defense capability, including by--
                    (A) supporting acquisition by Taiwan of 
                defense articles and services through foreign 
                military sales, direct commercial sales, and 
                industrial cooperation, with an emphasis on 
                capabilities that support the asymmetric 
                defense strategy of Taiwan, including anti-
                ship, coastal defense, anti-armor, air defense, 
                undersea warfare, advanced command, control, 
                communications, computers, intelligence, 
                surveillance, and reconnaissance, and resilient 
                command and control capabilities;
                    (B) ensuring timely review of and response 
                to requests of Taiwan for defense articles and 
                services;
                    (C) conducting practical training and 
                military exercises with Taiwan that enable 
                Taiwan to maintain a sufficient self-defense 
                capability;
                    (D) examining the potential for expanding 
                professional military education and technical 
                training opportunities in the United States for 
                military personnel of Taiwan;
                    (E) increasing exchanges between senior 
                defense officials and general officers of the 
                United States and Taiwan at the strategic, 
                policy, and functional levels, consistent with 
                the Taiwan Travel Act (Public Law 115-135; 132 
                Stat. 341), especially for the purposes of--
                            (i) enhancing cooperation on 
                        defense planning;
                            (ii) improving the interoperability 
                        of the military forces of the United 
                        States and Taiwan; and
                            (iii) improving the reserve force 
                        of Taiwan; and
                    (F) expanding cooperation in humanitarian 
                assistance and disaster relief;
            (2) the Secretary of State should ensure that any 
        policy guidance related to United States-Taiwan 
        relations is fully consistent with the statement of 
        policy set forth in subsection (a);
            (3) the Secretary of Defense should ensure that 
        policy guidance related to United States-Taiwan defense 
        relations is fully consistent with the statement of 
        policy set forth in subsection (a); and
            (4) the Secretary of State, the Secretary of 
        Defense, and the heads of other Federal agencies and 
        departments, as appropriate, should issue new guidance 
        as required to carry out such policy.

SEC. 1260A. ANNUAL BRIEFING ON TAIWAN ARMS SALES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 45 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the 
Secretary of State, or his or her designee, shall brief the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee 
on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives on the 
United States commitment to supporting Taiwan in maintaining a 
sufficient self-defense capability, as required by the Taiwan 
Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.) and affirmed in the Asia 
Reassurance Initiative Act of 2018 (22 U.S.C. 3301 note).
    (b) Elements.--Each briefing required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) A description of United States efforts to 
        implement section 209(b) of the Asia Reassurance 
        Initiative Act of 2018 (22 U.S.C. 3301 note) by 
        conducting regular transfers to Taiwan of defense 
        articles tailored to meet the existing and likely 
        future threats from the People's Republic of China, 
        including any effort to support Taiwan in the 
        development and integration into its military forces of 
        asymmetric capabilities, as appropriate, including 
        mobile, survivable, and cost-effective capabilities.
            (2) A description of the role of such transfers of 
        defense articles and services in supporting Taiwan in 
        maintaining the capabilities, readiness levels, and 
        resourcing necessary to fulfill and implement Taiwan's 
        Overall Defense Concept.
            (3) A description of--
                    (A) United States efforts to conduct a 
                regularized process for consideration of 
                transfers of defense articles and services to 
                Taiwan; and
                    (B) any barriers to conducting such a 
                process.
    (c) Sunset.--This section shall cease to have effect on 
December 31, 2026.

SEC. 1260B. REPORT ON UNITED STATES-TAIWAN MEDICAL SECURITY 
                    PARTNERSHIP.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the feasibility of establishing a 
medical security partnership with the Ministry of Defense of 
Taiwan that shall include the following:
            (1) The goals and objectives of developing a 
        medical security partnership on issues related to 
        pandemic preparedness and control.
            (2) A discussion of current and future plans to 
        cooperate on medical security activities.
            (3) An evaluation of the feasibility of cooperating 
        on a range of activities under the partnership, 
        including--
                    (A) research and production of vaccines and 
                medicines;
                    (B) joint conferences with scientists and 
                experts;
                    (C) collaboration relating to and exchanges 
                of medical supplies and equipment; and
                    (D) the use of hospital ships such as the 
                United States Naval Ship Comfort and United 
                States Naval Ship Mercy.
            (4) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense 
        determines appropriate.

SEC. 1260C. ESTABLISHMENT OF CAPABILITIES TO ASSESS THE DEFENSE 
                    TECHNOLOGICAL AND INDUSTRIAL BASES OF CHINA AND 
                    OTHER FOREIGN ADVERSARIES.

    (a) Assessments.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
with the heads of other Federal departments and agencies as 
appropriate, shall define intelligence and other information 
requirements, sources, and organizational responsibilities for 
assessing the defense technological and industrial bases of 
foreign adversaries and conducting comparative analyses of such 
technological and industrial bases with respect to their 
resilience and capacity to support their strategic objectives. 
The requirements, sources, and responsibilities shall include--
            (1) examining the competitive military advantages 
        of foreign adversaries, including with respect to 
        regulation, raw materials, use of energy and other 
        natural resources, education, labor, and capital 
        accessibility;
            (2) assessing relative cost, speed of product 
        development, age and value of the installed capital 
        base, leadership's technical competence and agility, 
        nationally-imposed inhibiting conditions by foreign 
        adversaries, the availability of human and material 
        resources, and reliance on the industrial base of the 
        United States or United States allies and partners;
            (3) a temporal evaluation of the competitive 
        strengths and weaknesses of United States industry, 
        including manufacturing surge capacity, versus the 
        directed priorities and capabilities of foreign 
        adversary governments; and
            (4) assessing any other issues that the Secretary 
        determines appropriate.
    (b) Methodology.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
incorporate inputs pursuant to subsection (a) as part of a 
methodology to continuously assess domestic and foreign defense 
industries, markets, and companies of significance to military 
and industrial advantage to identify supply chain 
vulnerabilities.
    (c) Conduct of Assessment Work by Independent 
Organization.--
            (1) Agreement authorized.--The Secretary of Defense 
        is authorized to enter into an agreement with an 
        independent organization to carry out some of the 
        assessment work required under subsections (a) and (b).
            (2) Notification.--If the Secretary enters such an 
        agreement, the Secretary shall, not later than March 
        15, 2021, provide to the congressional defense 
        committees a report identifying the organization and 
        describing the scope of work under the agreement.
    (d) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than March 15, 2021, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on efforts to 
        establish the continuous assessment activity required 
        under subsections (a) and (b), including a notification 
        if the Secretary engages an independent organization, 
        pursuant to subsection (c), to prepare the report 
        described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Subsequent report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than August 1, 
                2021, the Secretary shall submit to the 
                congressional defense committees a report on 
                the first assessment required under subsections 
                (a) and (b) with respect to the People's 
                Republic of China.
                    (B) Elements.--The report required by 
                subparagraph (A) shall include--
                            (i) the information described in 
                        subsection (a);
                            (ii) any exclusive or dominant 
                        supply of military and civilian 
                        material, raw materials, or other goods 
                        (or components thereof) essential to 
                        China's national security by the United 
                        States or United States allies and 
                        partners; and
                            (iii) the availability of 
                        substitutes or alternative sources for 
                        goods identified under clause (ii).
            (3) Inclusion of independent organization's 
        assessment work.--If the Secretary enters into an 
        agreement with an independent organization under 
        subsection (c), the Secretary shall include the 
        assessment work carried out by the organization under 
        the agreement without change, but may include comments 
        with respect to such assessment work.

SEC. 1260D. EXTENSION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY 
                    DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF 
                    CHINA.

    Section 1202(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2000 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended in the 
first sentence by striking ``January 31, 2021'' and inserting 
``January 31, 2022''.

SEC. 1260E. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE AGGRESSION OF THE GOVERNMENT OF 
                    CHINA ALONG THE BORDER WITH INDIA AND ITS GROWING 
                    TERRITORIAL CLAIMS.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) continued military aggression by the Government 
        of China along the border with India is a significant 
        concern;
            (2) the Government of China should work with the 
        Government of India toward de-escalating the situation 
        along the Line of Actual Control through existing 
        diplomatic mechanisms and refrain from attempting to 
        settle disputes through coercion or force; and
            (3) attempts by the Government of China to advance 
        baseless territorial claims, including those in the 
        South China Sea, the East China Sea, and with respect 
        to Bhutan, are destabilizing and inconsistent with 
        international law.

SEC. 1260F. ASSESSMENT OF NATIONAL CYBER STRATEGY TO DETER CHINA FROM 
                    ENGAGING IN INDUSTRIAL ESPIONAGE AND CYBER THEFT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees an assessment of the 
effectiveness of the National Cyber Strategy to deter 
industrial espionage and large-scale cyber theft of 
intellectual property and personal information conducted by the 
People's Republic of China, People's Republic of China persons 
or entities, or persons or entities acting on behalf of the 
People's Republic of China against the United States or United 
States persons.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The assessment required by 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) A discussion of United States interests in 
        preventing such industrial espionage and cyber theft 
        and the impact on the United States and its economy 
        from such activities.
            (2) A general discussion of--
                    (A) the criteria used to determine when the 
                United States Government will seek to deter 
                such industrial espionage and cyber theft; and
                    (B) the means by which the United States 
                will seek to deter such industrial espionage 
                and cyber theft, and demonstrate the 
                credibility of United States resolve to defend 
                its interests in cyberspace.
            (3) An assessment of China's adherence to previous 
        agreements related to such industrial espionage and 
        cyber theft with the United States and applicability of 
        international laws, including known violations.
            (4) An assessment of China's actions to direct 
        proxies, surrogates, or state-sponsored nongovernmental 
        entities to engage in such industrial espionage or 
        cyber theft.
            (5) Recommendations consistent with a whole-of-
        government approach to countering such industrial 
        espionage and cyber theft.
    (c) Update.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of the submission of the assessment required by 
        subsection (a), and biennially thereafter, the 
        President shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees an update of the assessment, including--
                    (A) an update on the effectiveness of the 
                National Cyber Strategy;
                    (B) a summary of the lessons learned; and
                    (C) a summary of any planned changes or 
                recommendations to the effectiveness or 
                implementation of the strategy.
            (2) Sunset.--The requirement to submit the update 
        under paragraph (1) shall terminate on December 31, 
        2025.
    (d) Form.--The assessment required by subsection (a) and 
the update required by subsection (c) shall be submitted in 
unclassified form.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee 
        on Armed Services, the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence, the Committee on the Judiciary, the 
        Committee on Energy and Commerce, the Committee on 
        Homeland Security, the Committee on Oversight and 
        Reform, and the Committee on Financial Services of the 
        House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
        Committee on Armed Services, the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and 
        Urban Affairs, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation, the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Government Affairs, and the Committee on the Judiciary 
        of the Senate.

SEC. 1260G. REPORT ON UNITED FRONT WORK DEPARTMENT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in 
consultation with the head of each relevant Federal department 
and agency, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees, an unclassified report, which may include a 
classified annex, on the national security risks posed by the 
United Front Work Department of the Chinese Communist Party and 
affiliated organizations in the United States and abroad that 
includes each of the following:
            (1) A description of the extent to which the 
        activities of the United Front Work Department poses a 
        threat to the national defense and national security of 
        the United States.
            (2) An evaluation of how the United Front Work 
        Department's overseas activities support the Chinese 
        Communist Party's strategy and goals abroad.
            (3) A description of known United Front Work 
        Department political influence operations.
            (4) The strategy and capabilities of the United 
        States Government to detect, deter, counter, and 
        disrupt United Front Work Department influence 
        operations and activities in the United States and 
        other countries, consistent with the protection of the 
        civil rights, civil liberties, and privacy of all 
        Americans; and
            (5) An evaluation of the actions the United States 
        Government should consider in response to the 
        activities of the United Front Work Department in the 
        United States and other countries.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
        Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Appropriations, and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee 
        on Armed Services, the Committee on Appropriations, and 
        the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives.

SEC. 1260H. PUBLIC REPORTING OF CHINESE MILITARY COMPANIES OPERATING IN 
                    THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Determination.--The Secretary of Defense shall identify 
each entity the Secretary determines, based on the most recent 
information available, is operating directly or indirectly in 
the United States or any of its territories and possessions, 
that is a Chinese military company.
    (b) Reporting and Publication.--
            (1) Annual report.--Not later than April 15, 2021, 
        and annually thereafter until December 31, 2030, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
        a list of each entity identified pursuant to subsection 
        (a) to be a Chinese military company, in classified and 
        unclassified forms, and shall include in such 
        submission, as applicable, an explanation of any 
        entities deleted from such list with respect to a prior 
        list.
            (2) Concurrent publication.--Concurrent with the 
        submission of each list described in paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall publish the unclassified portion of 
        such list in the Federal Register.
            (3) Ongoing revisions.--The Secretary shall make 
        additions or deletions to the most recent list 
        submitted under paragraph (1) on an ongoing basis based 
        on the latest information available.
    (c) Consultation.--The Secretary may consult with the head 
of any appropriate Federal department or agency in making the 
determinations described in subsection (a) and shall transmit a 
copy of each list submitted under subsection (b)(1) to the 
heads of each appropriate Federal department and agency.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Chinese military company.--The term ``Chinese 
        military company''--
                    (A) does not include natural persons; and
                    (B) means an entity that is--
                            (i)(I) directly or indirectly 
                        owned, controlled, or beneficially 
                        owned by, or in an official or 
                        unofficial capacity acting as an agent 
                        of or on behalf of, the People's 
                        Liberation Army or any other 
                        organization subordinate to the Central 
                        Military Commission of the Chinese 
                        Communist Party; or
                                    (II) identified as a 
                                military-civil fusion 
                                contributor to the Chinese 
                                defense industrial base; and
                            (ii) engaged in providing 
                        commercial services, manufacturing, 
                        producing, or exporting.
            (2) Military-civil fusion contributor.--The term 
        ``military-civil fusion contributor'' includes any of 
        the following:
                    (A) Entities knowingly receiving assistance 
                from the Government of China or the Chinese 
                Communist Party through science and technology 
                efforts initiated under the Chinese military 
                industrial planning apparatus.
                    (B) Entities affiliated with the Chinese 
                Ministry of Industry and Information 
                Technology, including research partnerships and 
                projects.
                    (C) Entities receiving assistance, 
                operational direction or policy guidance from 
                the State Administration for Science, 
                Technology and Industry for National Defense.
                    (D) Any entities or subsidiaries defined as 
                a ``defense enterprise'' by the State Council 
                of the People's Republic of China.
                    (E) Entities residing in or affiliated with 
                a military-civil fusion enterprise zone or 
                receiving assistance from the Government of 
                China through such enterprise zone.
                    (F) Entities awarded with receipt of 
                military production licenses by the Government 
                of China, such as a Weapons and Equipment 
                Research and Production Unit Classified 
                Qualification Permit, Weapons and Equipment 
                Research and Production Certificate, Weapons 
                and Equipment Quality Management System 
                Certificate, or Equipment Manufacturing Unit 
                Qualification.
                    (G) Entities that advertise on national, 
                provincial, and non-governmental military 
                equipment procurement platforms in the People's 
                Republic of China.
                    (H) Any other entities the Secretary 
                determines is appropriate.
            (3) People's liberation army.--The term ``People's 
        Liberation Army'' means the land, naval, and air 
        military services, the People's Armed Police, the 
        Strategic Support Force, the Rocket Force, and any 
        other related security element within the Government of 
        China or the Chinese Communist Party that the Secretary 
        determines is appropriate.

SEC. 1260I. REPORT ON DIRECTED USE OF FISHING FLEETS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Commander of the Office 
of Naval Intelligence shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees an unclassified report on the use of 
distant-water fishing fleets by foreign governments as 
extensions of such countries' official maritime security 
forces, including the manner and extent to which such fishing 
fleets are leveraged in support of naval operations and foreign 
policy more generally. The report shall also consider the 
threats, on a country-by-country basis, posed by such use of 
distant-water fishing fleets to--
            (1) fishing or other vessels of the United States 
        and partner countries;
            (2) United States and partner naval and coast guard 
        operations; and
            (3) other interests of the United States and 
        partner countries.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--For 
purposes of this section, the term ``appropriate congressional 
committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees;
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
        Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
        the Senate; and
            (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
        Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of 
        Representatives.

  Subtitle G--Sudan Democratic Transition, Accountability, and Fiscal 
                        Transparency Act of 2020

SEC. 1261. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Sudan Democratic 
Transition, Accountability, and Fiscal Transparency Act of 
2020''.

SEC. 1262. DEFINITIONS.

    Except as otherwise provided, in this subtitle:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
                the Senate;
                    (B) the Committee on Appropriations of the 
                Senate;
                    (C) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
                House of Representatives; and
                    (D) the Committee on Appropriations of the 
                House of Representatives.
            (2) International financial institutions.--The term 
        ``international financial institutions'' means--
                    (A) the International Monetary Fund;
                    (B) the International Bank for 
                Reconstruction and Development;
                    (C) the International Development 
                Association;
                    (D) the International Finance Corporation;
                    (E) the Inter-American Development Bank;
                    (F) the Asian Development Bank;
                    (G) the Inter-American Investment 
                Corporation;
                    (H) the African Development Bank;
                    (I) the European Bank for Reconstruction 
                and Development;
                    (J) the Multilateral Investment Guaranty 
                Agency; and
                    (K) any multilateral financial institution, 
                established after the date of the enactment of 
                this Act, that could provide financial 
                assistance to the Government of Sudan.
            (3) Sovereignty council.--The term ``Sovereignty 
        Council'' means the governing body of Sudan during the 
        transitional period that consists of--
                    (A) 5 civilians selected by the Forces of 
                Freedom and Change;
                    (B) 5 members selected by the Transitional 
                Military Council; and
                    (C) 1 member selected by agreement between 
                the Forces of Freedom and Change and the 
                Transitional Military Council.
            (4) Sudanese security and intelligence services.--
        The term ``Sudanese security and intelligence 
        services'' means--
                    (A) the Sudan Armed Forces;
                    (B) the Rapid Support Forces,
                    (C) Sudan's Popular Defense Forces and 
                other paramilitary units;
                    (D) Sudan's police forces;
                    (E) the General Intelligence Service, 
                previously known as the National Intelligence 
                and Security Services; and
                    (F) related entities, such as Sudan's 
                Military Industry Corporation.
            (5) Transitional period.--The term ``transitional 
        period'' means the 39-month period beginning on August 
        17, 2019 (the date of the signing of Sudan's 
        constitutional charter), during which--
                    (A) the members of the Sovereignty Council 
                described in paragraph (3)(B) select a chair of 
                the Council for the first 21 months of the 
                period; and
                    (B) the members of the Sovereignty Council 
                described in paragraph (3)(A) select a chair of 
                the Council for the remaining 18 months of the 
                period.

SEC. 1263. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

    It is the policy of the United States--
            (1) to support a civilian-led political transition 
        in Sudan that results in a democratic government, which 
        is accountable to its people, respects and promotes 
        human rights, is at peace internally and with its 
        neighbors, and can be a partner for regional stability;
            (2) to support the implementation of Sudan's 
        constitutional charter for the transitional period; and
            (3) to pursue a strategy of calibrated engagement 
        with Sudan that includes--
                    (A) facilitating an environment for free, 
                fair, and credible democratic elections and a 
                pluralistic and representative political 
                system;
                    (B) supporting reforms that improve 
                transparency and accountability, remove 
                restrictions on civil and political liberties, 
                and strengthen the protection of human rights, 
                including religious freedom;
                    (C) strengthening civilian institutions, 
                judicial independence, and the rule of law;
                    (D) empowering civil society and 
                independent media;
                    (E) promoting national reconciliation and 
                enabling a just, comprehensive, and sustainable 
                peace;
                    (F) promoting the role of women in 
                government, the economy, and society, in 
                recognition of the seminal role that women 
                played in the social movement that ousted 
                former president Omar al-Bashir;
                    (G) promoting accountability for genocide, 
                war crimes, crimes against humanity, and sexual 
                and gender-based violence;
                    (H) encouraging the development of civilian 
                oversight over and professionalization of the 
                Sudanese security and intelligence services and 
                strengthening accountability for human rights 
                violations and abuses, corruption, or other 
                abuses of power;
                    (I) promoting economic reform, private 
                sector engagement, and inclusive economic 
                development while combating corruption and 
                illicit economic activity, including that which 
                involves the Sudanese security and intelligence 
                services;
                    (J) securing unfettered humanitarian access 
                across all regions of Sudan;
                    (K) supporting improved development 
                outcomes, domestic resource mobilization, and 
                catalyzing market-based solutions to improve 
                access to health, education, water and 
                sanitation, and livelihoods; and
                    (L) promoting responsible international and 
                regional engagement.

SEC. 1264. SUPPORT FOR DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE, RULE OF LAW, HUMAN 
                    RIGHTS, AND FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
the political transition in Sudan, following several months of 
popular protests against the regime of Omar al-Bashir, 
represents an opportunity for the United States to support 
democracy, good governance, rule of law, human rights, and 
fundamental freedoms in Sudan.
    (b) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law 
(other than the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 and 
the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008), the President is 
authorized to provide assistance under part I and chapter 4 of 
part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 
et seq. and 2346 et seq.)--
            (1) to provide for democracy and governance 
        programs that strengthen and build the capacity of 
        representative civilian government institutions, 
        political parties, and civil society in Sudan;
            (2) to support the organization of free, fair, and 
        credible elections in Sudan;
            (3) to provide technical support for legal and 
        policy reforms that improve transparency and 
        accountability and protect human rights, including 
        religious freedom, and civil liberties in Sudan;
            (4) to support human rights and fundamental 
        freedoms in Sudan, including the freedoms of--
                    (A) religion or belief;
                    (B) expression, including for members of 
                the press;
                    (C) assembly; and
                    (D) association;
            (5) to support measures to improve and increase 
        women's participation in the political, economic, and 
        social sectors of Sudan; and
            (6) to support other related democracy, good 
        governance, rule of law, and fundamental freedom 
        programs and activities.
    (c) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amounts 
authorized to be appropriated to carry out part I and chapter 4 
of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
2151 et seq. and 2346 et seq.) for fiscal years 2021 and 2022, 
$20,000,000 is authorized to be appropriated for each such 
fiscal year to carry out this section.

SEC. 1265. SUPPORT FOR DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law 
(other than the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 and 
the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008), the President is 
authorized to provide assistance under part I and chapter 4 of 
part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 
et seq. and 2346 et seq.) and under the Better Utilization of 
Investments Leading to Development Act of 2018 (22 U.S.C. 9601 
et seq.) for programs in Sudan--
            (1) to increase agricultural and livestock 
        productivity;
            (2) to promote economic growth, increase private 
        sector productivity and advance market-based solutions 
        to address development challenges;
            (3) to support women's economic empowerment and 
        economic opportunities for youth and previously 
        marginalized populations;
            (4) to improve equal access to quality basic 
        education;
            (5) to support the capacity of universities to 
        equip students to participate in a pluralistic and 
        global society through virtual exchange and other 
        programs;
            (6) to improve access to water, sanitation, and 
        hygiene projects;
            (7) to build the capacity of national and 
        subnational government officials to support the 
        transparent management of public resources, promote 
        good governance through combating corruption and 
        improving accountability, increase economic 
        productivity, and increase domestic resource 
        mobilization; and
            (8) to support other related economic assistance 
        programs and activities.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amounts 
authorized to be appropriated to carry out part I and chapter 4 
of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
2151 et seq. and 2346 et seq.) for fiscal years 2021 and 2022, 
$80,000,000 is authorized to be appropriated for each such 
fiscal year to carry out this section.

SEC. 1266. SUPPORT FOR CONFLICT MITIGATION.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law 
(other than the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 and 
the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008), the President is 
authorized to provide assistance under part I and chapters 4, 
5, and 6 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 
U.S.C. 2151 et seq., 2346 et seq., and 2348 et seq.)--
            (1) to support long-term peace and stability in 
        Sudan by promoting national reconciliation and enabling 
        a just, comprehensive, and sustainable peace, 
        especially in regions that have been underdeveloped or 
        affected by war, such as the states of Darfur, South 
        Kordofan, Blue Nile, Red Sea, and Kassala;
            (2) to support civil society and other 
        organizations working to address conflict prevention, 
        mitigation, and resolution mechanisms and people-to-
        people reconciliation in Sudan, especially those 
        addressing issues of marginalization and vulnerable 
        groups, equal protection under the law, natural 
        resource management, compensation and restoration of 
        property, voluntary return, and sustainable solutions 
        for displaced persons and refugees;
            (3) to strengthen civilian oversight of the 
        Sudanese security and intelligence services and ensure 
        that such services are not contributing to the 
        perpetuation of conflict in Sudan and to the limitation 
        of the civil liberties of all people in Sudan;
            (4) to assist in the human rights vetting and 
        professional training of security force personnel due 
        to be employed or deployed by the Sudanese security and 
        intelligence services in regions that have been 
        underdeveloped or affected by war, such as the states 
        of Darfur, South Kordofan, Blue Nile, Red Sea, and 
        Kassala, including members of any security forces being 
        established pursuant to a peace agreement relating to 
        such regions;
            (5) to support provisions of the Comprehensive 
        Peace Agreement of 2005 and Abyei protocol, as 
        appropriate, unless otherwise superseded by a new 
        agreement signed in good faith--
                    (A) between stakeholders in this region and 
                the Governments of Sudan and South Sudan to 
                hold a free, fair, and credible referendum on 
                the status of Abyei; and
                    (B) between stakeholders in this region and 
                the Government of Sudan to support popular 
                consultations on the status of the states of 
                South Kordofan and Blue Nile; and
            (6) to support other related conflict mitigation 
        programs and activities.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amounts 
authorized to be appropriated to carry out part I and chapters 
4 and 6 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 
U.S.C. 2151 et seq., 2346 et seq., and 2348 et seq.) for fiscal 
years 2021 and 2022, $20,000,000 is authorized to be 
appropriated for each such fiscal year to carry out this 
section.

SEC. 1267. SUPPORT FOR ACCOUNTABILITY FOR WAR CRIMES, CRIMES AGAINST 
                    HUMANITY, AND GENOCIDE IN SUDAN.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
the Secretary of State should conduct robust diplomatic 
engagement to promote accountability and provide technical 
support to ensure that credible, transparent, and independent 
investigations of gross violations of human rights perpetrated 
by the Government of Sudan under former President Omar al-
Bashir and the Transitional Military Council since June 30, 
1989.
    (b) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law 
(other than the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 and 
the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008), the President is 
authorized to provide assistance under part I and chapter 4 of 
part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 
et seq. and 2346 et seq.)--
            (1) to build the capacity of civilian investigators 
        within and outside of Sudan on how to document, 
        investigate, develop findings of, identify, and locate 
        those responsible for war crimes, crimes against 
        humanity, or genocide in Sudan;
            (2) to collect, document, and protect evidence of 
        war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide in 
        Sudan and preserve the chain of custody for such 
        evidence, including by providing support for Sudanese, 
        foreign, and international nongovernmental 
        organizations, and other entities engaged in such 
        investigative activities;
            (3) to build Sudan's judicial capacity to support 
        prosecutions in domestic courts and support 
        investigations by hybrid or international courts as 
        appropriate;
            (4) to protect witnesses who participate in court 
        proceedings or other transitional justice mechanisms; 
        and
            (5) to support other related conflict mitigation 
        programs and activities.
    (c) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amounts 
authorized to be appropriated to carry out part I and chapter 4 
of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
2151 et seq. and 2346 et seq.) for fiscal years 2021 and 2022, 
$10,000,000 is authorized to be appropriated for each such 
fiscal year to carry out this section.

SEC. 1268. SUSPENSION OF ASSISTANCE.

    (a) In General.--The President is authorized to suspend the 
provision of assistance authorized under section 1264, 1265, 
1266, or 1267 to the Government of Sudan if the President 
determines that conditions in Sudan or the composition of the 
Government of Sudan changes such that it is no longer in the 
United States national interest to continue to provide such 
assistance.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 30 days after making a 
determination under subsection (a), the President shall submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a report that 
describes--
            (1) the political and security conditions in Sudan 
        that led to such determination; and
            (2) any planned diplomatic engagement to restart 
        the provision of such assistance.

SEC. 1269. MULTILATERAL ASSISTANCE.

    (a) Sense of the Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress 
that--
            (1) Sudan's economic challenges are a legacy of 
        decades of kleptocracy, economic mismanagement, and 
        war;
            (2) Sudan's economic recovery will depend on--
                    (A) combating corruption and illicit 
                economic activity;
                    (B) ending internal conflicts in the states 
                of Darfur, South Kordofan, and Blue Nile; and
                    (C) promoting inclusive economic growth and 
                development; and
            (3) the COVID-19 outbreak constitutes a grave 
        danger to Sudan's economic stability, public health, 
        and food security and jeopardizes the transition to a 
        civilian-led government that promotes the democratic 
        aspirations of the Sudanese people.
    (b) Responding to the COVID-19 Outbreak.--During the 
transitional period, and notwithstanding any other provision of 
law, the Secretary of the Treasury may instruct the United 
States Executive Director at each international financial 
institution to use the voice and vote of the United States to 
support loans or other utilization of the funds of the 
respective institution for Sudan for the purpose of addressing 
basic human needs, responding to the COVID-19 outbreak and its 
impact on the country's economic stability, or promoting 
democracy, governance, or public financial management in Sudan.
    (c) Debt Relief.--Upon the removal of Sudan from the State 
Sponsors of Terrorism List, and once the Sovereignty Council is 
chaired by a civilian leader, the Secretary of the Treasury and 
the Secretary of State should engage with international 
financial institutions and other bilateral official creditors 
to advance agreement through the Heavily Indebted Poor 
Countries (HIPC) Initiative to restructure, reschedule, or 
cancel the sovereign debt of Sudan.
    (d) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than 3 months after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, and not less frequently 
than once every 6 months thereafter during the transitional 
period, the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State, shall report to the appropriate 
congressional committees regarding the extent to which the 
transitional government of Sudan has taken demonstrable steps 
to strengthen governance and improve fiscal transparency, 
including--
            (1) establishing civilian control over the finances 
        and assets of the Sudanese security and intelligence 
        services;
            (2) developing a transparent budget that accounts 
        for all expenditures related to the security and 
        intelligence services;
            (3) identifying the shareholdings in all public and 
        private companies not exclusively dedicated to the 
        national defense held or managed by the security and 
        intelligence services, and publicly disclosing, 
        evaluating, and transferring all such shareholdings to 
        the Ministry of Finance of the Government of Sudan or 
        to any specialized entity of the Government of Sudan 
        established under law for this purpose, which is 
        ultimately accountable to a civilian authority;
            (4) ceasing the involvement of the security and 
        intelligence services officials, and their immediate 
        family members, in the illicit trade in mineral 
        resources, including petroleum and gold;
            (5) implementing a publicly transparent methodology 
        for the Government of Sudan to recover, evaluate, hold, 
        manage, or divest any state assets and the profits 
        derived from the assets that may have been transferred 
        to the National Congress Party, an affiliate of the 
        National Congress Party, or an official of the National 
        Congress Party in the individual capacity of such an 
        official;
            (6) identifying and monitoring the nature and 
        purpose of offshore financial resources controlled by 
        the security and intelligence services; and
            (7) strengthening banking regulation and 
        supervision and addressing anti-money laundering and 
        counter-terrorism financing deficiencies.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--
Notwithstanding section 1262, in this section, the term 
``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate;
            (2) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
            (3) Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives;
            (4) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (5) the Committee on Financial Services of the 
        House of Representatives.

SEC. 1270. COORDINATED SUPPORT TO RECOVER ASSETS STOLEN FROM THE 
                    SUDANESE PEOPLE.

    The Secretary of State, in coordination with the Secretary 
of the Treasury and the Attorney General, shall seek to advance 
the efforts of the Government of Sudan to recover assets stolen 
from the Sudanese people, including with regard to 
international efforts--
            (1) to identify and track assets taken from the 
        people and institutions of Sudan through theft, 
        corruption, money laundering, or other illicit means; 
        and
            (2) with respect to assets identified pursuant to 
        paragraph (1), to work with foreign governments and 
        international organizations--
                    (A) to share financial investigations 
                intelligence, as appropriate;
                    (B) to oversee and manage the assets 
                identified pursuant to paragraph (1);
                    (C) to advance civil forfeiture litigation, 
                as appropriate, including providing technical 
                assistance to help governments establish the 
                necessary legal framework to carry out asset 
                forfeitures; and
                    (D) to work with the Government of Sudan to 
                ensure that a credible mechanism is established 
                to ensure that any recovered assets are managed 
                in a transparent and accountable fashion and 
                ultimately used for the benefit of the Sudanese 
                people, provided that--
                            (i) returned assets are not used 
                        for partisan political purposes; and
                            (ii) there are robust financial 
                        management and oversight measures to 
                        safeguard repatriated assets.

SEC. 1270A. LIMITATION ON ASSISTANCE TO THE SUDANESE SECURITY AND 
                    INTELLIGENCE SERVICES.

    (a) In General.--The President may not provide assistance 
(other than assistance authorized under section 1266) to the 
Sudanese security and intelligence services until the President 
submits to Congress a certification that the Government of 
Sudan has met the conditions described in subsection (c).
    (b) Exception; Waiver.--
            (1) Exception.--The Secretary of State may, as 
        appropriate and notwithstanding any other provision of 
        law, provide assistance for the purpose of 
        professionalizing the Sudanese security and 
        intelligence services, through institutions such as the 
        Africa Center for Strategic Studies and the United 
        States Institute of Peace.
            (2) Waiver.--The President may waive the limitation 
        on the provision of assistance under subsection (a) if, 
        not later than 30 days before the assistance is to be 
        provided, the President submits to the appropriate 
        congressional committees--
                    (A) a list of the activities and 
                participants to which such waiver would apply;
                    (B) a justification that the waiver is in 
                the national security interest of the United 
                States; and
                    (C) a certification that the participants 
                have met the requirements of either section 
                620M of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 
                U.S.C. 2378d) for programs funded through 
                Department of State appropriations or section 
                362 of title 10, United States Code, for 
                programs funded through Department of Defense 
                appropriations.
    (c) Conditions.--
            (1) In general.--The conditions described in this 
        subsection are that the Sudanese security and 
        intelligence services--
                    (A) have demonstrated progress in 
                undertaking security sector reform, including 
                reforms that professionalize such security and 
                intelligence services, improve transparency, 
                and reforms to the laws governing the Sudanese 
                security forces, such as of the National 
                Security Act, 2010 and the Armed Forces Act, 
                2007;
                    (B) support efforts to respect human 
                rights, including religious freedom, and hold 
                accountable any members of such security and 
                intelligence services responsible for human 
                rights violations and abuses, including by 
                taking demonstrable steps to cooperate with 
                local or international mechanisms of 
                accountability, to ensure that those 
                responsible for war crimes, crimes against 
                humanity, and genocide committed in Sudan are 
                brought to justice;
                    (C) are under civilian oversight, subject 
                to the rule of law, and are not undertaking 
                actions to undermine a civilian-led 
                transitional government or an elected civilian 
                government;
                    (D) have refrained from targeted attacks 
                against religious or ethnic minority groups, 
                have negotiated in good faith during the peace 
                process and constructively participated in the 
                implementation of any resulting peace 
                agreements, and do not impede inclusive 
                political participation;
                    (E) allow unfettered humanitarian access by 
                United Nations organizations and specialized 
                agencies and domestic and international 
                humanitarian organizations to civilian 
                populations in conflict-affected areas;
                    (F) cooperate with the United Nations High 
                Commissioner for Refugees and organizations 
                affiliated with the United Nations to allow for 
                the protection of displaced persons and the 
                safe, voluntary, sustainable, and dignified 
                return of refugees and internally displaced 
                persons; and
                    (G) take constructive steps to investigate 
                all reports of unlawful recruitment of children 
                by Sudanese security forces and prosecute those 
                found to be responsible.
            (2) Form.--The certification described in 
        subsection (a) containing the conditions described in 
        paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, 
        but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Sunset.--This section shall terminate on the date that 
is the earlier of--
            (1) the date that is 2 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act; or
            (2) the date on which the President determines that 
        a successful rotation of military to civilian 
        leadership in the Sovereignty Council has occurred.

SEC. 1270B. REPORTS.

    (a) Report on Accountability for Human Rights Abuses.--Not 
later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, and annually thereafter for 2 years, the President shall 
submit a report to the appropriate congressional committees 
that--
            (1) summarizes reports of gross violations of human 
        rights, including sexual and gender-based violence, 
        committed against civilians in Sudan, including members 
        of the Sudanese security and intelligence services or 
        any associated militias, between December 2018 and the 
        date of the submission of the report;
            (2) provides an update on any potential 
        transitional justice mechanisms in Sudan to 
        investigate, charge, and prosecute alleged perpetrators 
        of gross violations of human rights in Sudan since June 
        30, 1989, including with respect to the June 3, 2019 
        massacre in Khartoum;
            (3) provides an analysis of whether the gross 
        violations of human rights summarized pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) amount to war crimes, crimes against 
        humanity, or genocide; and
            (4) identifies specific cases since the beginning 
        of the transitional period in which members of the 
        Sudanese security and intelligence services have been 
        charged and prosecuted for actions that constitute 
        gross violations of human rights perpetrated since June 
        30, 1989.
    (b) Report on Certain Activities and Finances of Senior 
Officials of the Government of Sudan.--Not later than 180 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, and 1 year 
thereafter, the President shall submit a report to the 
appropriate congressional committees that--
            (1) describes the actions and involvement of any 
        previous or current senior officials of the Government 
        of Sudan since the establishment of the transitional 
        government in August 2019 in--
                    (A) directing, carrying out, or overseeing 
                gross violations of human rights;
                    (B) directing, carrying out, or overseeing 
                the unlawful use or recruitment of children by 
                armed groups or armed forces in the context of 
                conflicts in Sudan, Libya, Yemen, or other 
                countries;
                    (C) directing, carrying out, or colluding 
                in significant acts of corruption;
                    (D) directing, carrying out, or overseeing 
                any efforts to circumvent the establishment of 
                civilian control over the finances and assets 
                of the Sudanese security and intelligence 
                services; or
                    (E) facilitating, supporting, or financing 
                terrorist activity in Sudan or other countries;
            (2) identifies Sudanese and foreign financial 
        institutions, including offshore financial 
        institutions, in which senior officials of the 
        Government of Sudan whose actions are described in 
        paragraph (1) hold significant assets, and provides an 
        estimate of the value of such assets;
            (3) identifies any information United States 
        Government agencies have obtained since August 2019 
        regarding persons, foreign governments, and Sudanese or 
        foreign financial institutions that knowingly 
        facilitate, finance, or otherwise benefit from 
        corruption or illicit economic activity in Sudan, 
        including the export of mineral resources, and, in 
        particular, if that trade is violating any United 
        States restrictions that remain in place by legislation 
        or Executive order;
            (4) identifies any information United States 
        Government agencies have obtained since August 2019 
        regarding senior officials of the Government of Sudan 
        who are personally involved in the illicit trade in 
        mineral resources, including petroleum and gold; and
            (5) identifies any information United States 
        Government agencies have obtained since August 2019 
        regarding individuals or foreign governments that have 
        provided funds to individual members of the Sovereignty 
        Council or the Cabinet outside of the Central Bank of 
        Sudan or the Ministry of Finance.
    (c) Report on Sanctions Pursuant to Executive Order No. 
13400.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the President shall submit a report to the 
appropriate congressional committees that identifies the senior 
Sudanese government officials that President determines meet 
the criteria to be sanctionable pursuant to Executive Order No. 
13400 (71 Fed. Reg. 25483; relating to blocking property of 
persons in connection with the conflict in Sudan's Darfur 
region).
    (d) Form.--The reports required under subsections (b) and 
(c) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
classified annex.

SEC. 1270C. UNITED STATES STRATEGY FOR SUPPORT TO A CIVILIAN-LED 
                    GOVERNMENT IN SUDAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in 
coordination with the Administrator of the United States Agency 
for International Development and the Secretary of the 
Treasury, shall submit a strategy to the appropriate 
congressional committees that includes--
            (1) a clear articulation of specific United States 
        goals and objectives with respect to a successful 
        completion of the transitional period and a plan to 
        achieve such goals and objectives;
            (2) a description of assistance and diplomatic 
        engagement to support a civilian-led government in 
        Sudan for the remainder of the transitional period, 
        including any possible support for the organization of 
        free, fair, and credible elections;
            (3) an assessment of the legal and policy reforms 
        that have been and need to be taken by the government 
        in Sudan during the transitional period in order to 
        promote--
                    (A) human rights;
                    (B) freedom of religion, speech, press, 
                assembly, and association; and
                    (C) accountability for human rights abuses, 
                including for sexual and gender-based violence 
                perpetrated by members of the Sudanese security 
                and intelligence services;
            (4) a description of efforts to address the legal 
        and policy reforms mentioned in paragraph (3);
            (5) a description of humanitarian and development 
        assistance to Sudan and a plan for coordinating such 
        assistance with international donors, regional 
        partners, and local partners;
            (6) a description of monitoring and evaluation 
        plans for all forms of assistance to be provided under 
        the strategy in accordance with the monitoring and 
        evaluation requirements of section 4 of the Foreign Aid 
        Transparency and Accountability Act of 2016 (Public Law 
        114-191), including a detailed description of all 
        associated goals and benchmarks for measuring impact; 
        and
            (7) an assessment of security sector reforms 
        undertaken by the Government of Sudan, including 
        efforts to demobilize or integrate militias and to 
        foster civilian control of the armed services.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination 
with the Administrator of the United States Agency for 
International Development and the Secretary of the Treasury, 
shall submit a report to the appropriate congressional 
committees that includes--
            (1) a detailed description of the efforts taken to 
        implement this subtitle; and
            (2) recommendations for legislative or 
        administrative measures to facilitate the 
        implementation of this subtitle.

SEC. 1270D. AMENDMENTS TO THE DARFUR PEACE AND ACCOUNTABILITY ACT OF 
                    2006.

    Section 8(c)(1) of the Darfur Peace and Accountability Act 
of 2006 (Public Law 109-344; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended by 
striking ``Southern Sudan,'' and all that following through 
``Khartoum,'' and inserting ``Sudan''.

SEC. 1270E. REPEAL OF SUDAN PEACE ACT AND THE COMPREHENSIVE PEACE IN 
                    SUDAN ACT.

    (a) Sudan Peace Act.--Effective January 1, 2020, the Sudan 
Peace Act (Public Law 107-245; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is 
repealed.
    (b) Comprehensive Peace in Sudan Act.--Effective January 1, 
2020, the Comprehensive Peace in Sudan Act of 2004 (Public Law 
108-497; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is repealed.

Subtitle H--United States Israel Security Assistance Authorization Act 
                                of 2020

SEC. 1271. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``United States-Israel 
Security Assistance Authorization Act of 2020''.

SEC. 1272. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON UNITED STATES-ISRAEL RELATIONSHIP.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the strong and enduring relationship between 
        the United States and Israel is in the national 
        security interests of both countries;
            (2) the United States should continue to provide 
        assistance to the Government of Israel for the 
        development and acquisition of the advanced 
        capabilities that Israel requires to meet its security 
        needs and to enhance United States capabilities;
            (3) such assistance is critical as Israel confronts 
        a number of security challenges, including continuing 
        threats from Iran;
            (4) the memorandum of understanding signed by the 
        United States and Israel on September 14, 2016, 
        including the provisions of the memorandum relating to 
        missile and rocket defense cooperation, continues to be 
        a critical component of the bilateral relationship; and
            (5) science and technology innovations present 
        promising new opportunities for future United States-
        Israel economic and security cooperation.

SEC. 1273. SECURITY ASSISTANCE FOR ISRAEL.

    Section 513(c) of the Security Assistance Act of 2000 
(Public Law 106-280; 114 Stat. 856) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``2002 and 2003'' 
        and inserting ``2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026, 
        2027, and 2028''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``equal to--'' 
        and all that follows and inserting ``not less than 
        $3,300,000,000.''.

SEC. 1274. EXTENSION OF WAR RESERVES STOCKPILE AUTHORITY.

    (a) Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2005.--
Section 12001(d) of the Department of Defense Appropriations 
Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-287; 118 Stat. 1011) is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting ``after September 
30, 2025''.
    (b) Foreign Assistance Act of 1961.--Section 514(b)(2)(A) 
of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
2321h(b)(2)(A)) is amended by striking ``2013, 2014, 2015, 
2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, and 2020'' and inserting ``2021, 2022, 
2023, 2024, and 2025''.

SEC. 1275. RULES GOVERNING THE TRANSFER OF PRECISION-GUIDED MUNITIONS 
                    TO ISRAEL ABOVE THE ANNUAL RESTRICTION.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 514(b) of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321h(b)), and 
subject to subsections (b) and (c) of this section, the 
President, acting through the Secretary of Defense and with the 
concurrence of the Secretary of State, is authorized to 
transfer to Israel precision-guided munitions from reserve 
stocks, including the War Reserve Stockpile for Allies-Israel, 
consistent with--
            (1) all other requirements set forth in the Foreign 
        Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.); and
            (2) the requirements set forth in the Arms Export 
        Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.).
    (b) Conditions.--Except in the case of an emergency, as 
determined by the President, a transfer under subsection (a) of 
this section may only occur if the transfer--
            (1) does not affect the ability of the United 
        States to maintain a sufficient supply of precision-
        guided munitions to satisfy United States warfighting 
        requirements;
            (2) does not harm the combat readiness of the 
        United States;
            (3) does not affect the ability of the United 
        States to meet its commitments to allies with respect 
        to the transfer of precision-guided munitions; and
            (4) is in the national security interest of the 
        United States.
    (c) Certification.--
            (1) In general.--Except in the case of an 
        emergency, as determined by the President, not later 
        than 15 days before making a transfer under subsection 
        (a) of this section, the Secretary of Defense, with the 
        concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall certify to 
        the appropriate congressional committees that the 
        transfer meets the conditions specified in subsection 
        (b) of this section.
            (2) Emergencies.--In the case of an emergency, as 
        determined by the President, not later than 5 days 
        after making a transfer under subsection (a) of this 
        section, the President shall--
                    (A) certify to the appropriate 
                congressional committees that the transfer 
                supports the national security interests of the 
                United States; and
                    (B) provide to the appropriate committees 
                of Congress an assessment of the impacts, 
                risks, and mitigation measures with respect to 
                the matters referred to in paragraphs (1) 
                through (4) of subsection (b) of this section.
    (d) Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        conduct an assessment with respect to the following 
        matters:
                    (A) The current quantity and type of 
                precision-guided munitions in the stockpile 
                pursuant to section 12001(d) of the Department 
                of Defense Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 
                108-287; 118 Stat. 1011), as amended.
                    (B) The quantity and type of precision-
                guided munitions necessary for Israel to combat 
                Hezbollah and hostile forces that threaten 
                Israel.
                    (C) The quantity and type of precision-
                guided munitions necessary for Israel in the 
                event of a sustained armed confrontation with 
                other armed groups and terrorist organizations.
                    (D) The current United States inventory of 
                precision-guided munitions of the type 
                specified in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) 
                and ability of that inventory to meet 
                requirements of current Operation Plans.
                    (E) Department of Defense efforts to expand 
                precision-guided munitions production and 
                stockpiles to meet operational requirements.
                    (F) Israel's efforts to expand precision-
                guided munitions production and stockpiles to 
                meet operational requirements.
            (2) Report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
                appropriate congressional committees a report 
                on the results of the assessment required by 
                paragraph (1), including a description of such 
                results with respect to each matter described 
                in that paragraph.
                    (B) Form.--The report required by 
                subparagraph (A) shall be submitted in 
                classified form.
    (e) Termination.--The authority of the President to 
transfer precision-guided munitions under this section shall 
terminate on the date that is three years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1276. ELIGIBILITY OF ISRAEL FOR THE STRATEGIC TRADE AUTHORIZATION 
                    EXCEPTION TO CERTAIN EXPORT CONTROL LICENSING 
                    REQUIREMENTS.

    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of State shall brief the appropriate 
congressional committees by describing the steps taken to 
include Israel in the list of countries eligible for the 
strategic trade authorization exception under section 
740.20(c)(1) of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, as 
required under section 6(b) of the United States-Israel 
Strategic Partnership Act of 2014 (Public Law 113-296; 128 
Stat. 4076; 22 U.S.C. 8603 note).

SEC. 1277. UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT MEMORANDA 
                    OF UNDERSTANDING TO ENHANCE COOPERATION WITH 
                    ISRAEL.

    The Secretary of State, acting through the Administrator of 
the United States Agency for International Development, may 
enter into memoranda of understanding with Israel to advance 
common goals on energy, agriculture, food security, democracy, 
human rights, governance, economic growth, trade, education, 
environment, global health, water, and sanitation, with a focus 
on strengthening mutual ties and cooperation with nations 
throughout the world.

SEC. 1278. COOPERATIVE PROJECTS AMONG THE UNITED STATES, ISRAEL, AND 
                    DEVELOPING COUNTRIES.

    Section 106 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 
U.S.C. 2151d) is amended by striking subsections (e) and (f) 
and inserting the following:
    ``(e) There is authorized to be appropriated $2,000,000 for 
fiscal years 2021 through 2023 to finance cooperative projects 
among the United States, Israel, and developing countries that 
identify and support local solutions to address sustainability 
challenges relating to water resources, agriculture, and energy 
storage, including--
            ``(1) establishing public-private partnerships;
            ``(2) supporting the identification, research, 
        development testing, and scaling of innovations that 
        focus on populations that are vulnerable to 
        environmental and resource-scarcity crises, such as 
        subsistence farming communities;
            ``(3) seed or transition-to-scale funding;
            ``(4) clear and appropriate branding and marking of 
        United States funded assistance, in accordance with 
        section 641; and
            ``(5) accelerating demonstrations or applications 
        of local solutions to sustainability challenges, or the 
        further refinement, testing, or implementation of 
        innovations that have previously effectively addressed 
        sustainability challenges.''.

SEC. 1279. JOINT COOPERATIVE PROGRAM RELATED TO INNOVATION AND HIGH-
                    TECH FOR THE MIDDLE EAST REGION.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the United States should help foster 
        cooperation in the Middle East region by financing and, 
        as appropriate, cooperating in projects related to 
        innovation and advanced technologies; and
            (2) projects referred to in paragraph (1) should--
                    (A) contribute to development and the 
                quality of life in the Middle East region 
                through the application of research and 
                advanced technology; and
                    (B) contribute to Arab-Israeli cooperation 
                by establishing strong working relationships 
                that last beyond the life of such projects.
    (b) Establishment.--The Secretary of State, acting through 
the Administrator of the United States Agency for International 
Development, is authorized to seek to establish a program 
between the United States and appropriate regional partners to 
provide for cooperation in the Middle East region by supporting 
projects related to innovation and advanced technologies.
    (c) Project Requirements.--Each project carried out under 
the program established pursuant to subsection (b)--
            (1) shall include the participation of at least one 
        entity from Israel and one entity from another regional 
        partner; and
            (2) shall be conducted in a manner that 
        appropriately protects sensitive information, 
        intellectual property, the national security interests 
        of the United States, and the national security 
        interests of Israel.

SEC. 1280. COOPERATION ON DIRECTED ENERGY CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Report.--Not later than March 15, 2021, the Secretary 
of Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, 
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
report on potential areas for directed energy cooperation.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A description of any science and technology 
        effort or research, development, test, and evaluation 
        effort associated with directed energy.
            (2) A description of activities or efforts 
        recommended for potential defense cooperation 
        activities associated with directed energy between the 
        United States and Israel in support of development of 
        military capabilities of mutual benefit.
            (3) A description of any obstacle or challenge 
        associated with an effort described under paragraph (2) 
        and recommendations to address such obstacle or 
        challenge.
            (4) A description of any authority or authorization 
        of appropriations required for the execution of efforts 
        described under paragraph (2).
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified 
annex, as determined necessary by the Secretary of Defense.
    (d) Program Authority.--If recommended as a result of the 
report required by subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense, 
with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, may establish a 
program to carry out research, development, test, and 
evaluation activities, on a joint basis with Israel, to promote 
directed energy capabilities of mutual benefit to both the 
United States and Israel that address threats to the United 
States, deployed forces of the United States, and Israel. Any 
activities carried out under this subsection shall be conducted 
in a manner that appropriately protects sensitive information, 
intellectual property, the national security interests of the 
United States, and the national security interests of Israel. 
Any such program shall take into consideration the 
recommendations of the United States-Israel Defense Acquisition 
Advisory Group.

SEC. 1280A. OTHER MATTERS OF COOPERATION.

    (a) In General.--Activities authorized under this section 
shall be carried out with the concurrence of the Secretary of 
State and aligned with the National Security Strategy of the 
United States, the United States Government Global Health 
Security Strategy, the Department of State Integrated Country 
Strategies, the USAID Country Development Cooperation 
Strategies, and any equivalent or successor plans or 
strategies, as necessary and appropriate.
    (b) Development of Health Technologies.--
            (1) In general.--There is authorized to be 
        appropriated to the Secretary of Health and Human 
        Services $4,000,000 for fiscal years 2021 through 2023 
        for a bilateral cooperative program with the Government 
        of Israel that awards grants for the development of 
        health technologies, which may include health 
        technologies listed in paragraph (2), subject to 
        paragraph (3), with an emphasis on collaboratively 
        advancing the use of technology and personalized 
        medicine in relation to COVID-19.
            (2) Types of health technologies.--The health 
        technologies described in this paragraph are 
        technologies such as, drugs and vaccines, ventilators, 
        diagnostic tests, and technologies to facilitate 
        telemedicine.
            (3) Restrictions on funding.--Amounts appropriated 
        pursuant to paragraph (1) are subject to a matching 
        contribution from the Government of Israel.
            (4) Option for establishing new program.--Amounts 
        appropriated pursuant to paragraph (1) may be expended 
        for a bilateral program with the Government of Israel 
        that--
                    (A) is in existence on the day before the 
                date of the enactment of this Act for the 
                purposes described in paragraph (1); or
                    (B) is established after the date of the 
                enactment of this Act by the Secretary of 
                Health and Human Services, in consultation with 
                the Secretary of State, in accordance with the 
                Agreement between the Government of the United 
                States of America and the Government of the 
                State of Israel on Cooperation in Science and 
                Technology for Homeland Security Matters, done 
                at Jerusalem May 29, 2008 (or a successor 
                agreement), for the purposes described in 
                paragraph (1).
            (5) Public availability.--The Secretary shall 
        require, as a condition of any grant awarded under this 
        subsection, that all research publications and results 
        of such research, including basic and applied research, 
        shall be made publicly available on the website of the 
        Department of Health and Human Services.
    (c) Coordinator of United States-Israel Research and 
Development.--
            (1) In general.--The President may designate the 
        Assistant Secretary of State for the Bureau of Oceans 
        and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, 
        or another appropriate Department of State official, to 
        act as Coordinator of United States-Israel Research and 
        Development (referred to in this subsection as the 
        ``Coordinator'').
            (2) Authorities and duties.--The Coordinator, in 
        conjunction with the heads of relevant Federal 
        Government departments and agencies and in coordination 
        with the Israel Innovation Authority, may oversee 
        civilian science and technology programs on a joint 
        basis with Israel.
    (d) Office of Global Policy and Strategy of the Food and 
Drug Administration.--
            (1) In general.--It is the sense of Congress that 
        the Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration 
        should seek to explore collaboration with Israel 
        through the Office of Global Policy and Strategy.
            (2) Report.--Not later than one year after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Commissioner, acting 
        through the head of the Office of Global Policy and 
        Strategy, shall submit a report describing the benefits 
        to the United States and to Israel of opening an office 
        in Israel for the Office of Global Policy and Strategy 
        to--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
                the Senate;
                    (B) the Committee on Health, Education, 
                Labor, and Pensions of the Senate;
                    (C) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
                House of Representatives; and
                    (D) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of 
                the House of Representatives.
    (e) United States-Israel Energy Center.--There is 
authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Energy 
$4,000,000 for fiscal year 2021 to carry out the activities of 
the United States-Israel Energy Center established pursuant to 
section 917(d) of the Energy Independence and Security Act of 
2007 (42 U.S.C. 17337(d)).
    (f) United States-Israel Binational Industrial Research and 
Development Foundation.--It is the sense of Congress that 
grants to promote covered energy projects conducted by, or in 
conjunction with, the United States-Israel Binational 
Industrial Research and Development Foundation should be funded 
at not less than $2,000,000 annually under section 917(b) of 
the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (42 U.S.C. 
17337(b)).
    (g) United States-Israel Cooperation on Energy, Water, 
Homeland Security, Agriculture, and Alternative Fuel 
Technologies.--Section 7 of the United States-Israel Strategic 
Partnership Act of 2014 (22 U.S.C. 8606) is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized 
to be appropriated to carry out this section $2,000,000 for 
fiscal year 2021.''.
    (h) Annual Policy Dialogue.--It is the sense of Congress 
that the Department of Transportation and Israel's Ministry of 
Transportation should engage in an annual policy dialogue to 
implement the 2016 Memorandum of Cooperation signed by the 
Secretary of Transportation and the Israeli Minister of 
Transportation.
    (i) Cooperation on Space Exploration and Science 
Initiatives.--The Administrator of the National Aeronautics and 
Space Administration shall continue to work with the Israel 
Space Agency to identify and cooperatively pursue peaceful 
space exploration and science initiatives in areas of mutual 
interest, taking all appropriate measures to protect sensitive 
information, intellectual property, trade secrets, and economic 
interests of the United States.
    (j) Research and Development Cooperation Relating to 
Desalination Technology.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office 
of Science and Technology Policy shall submit a report that 
describes research and development cooperation with 
international partners, such as the State of Israel, in the 
area of desalination technology in accordance with section 
9(b)(3) of the Water Desalination Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. 10301 
note) to--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate;
            (2) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
        of the Senate;
            (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
        of Representatives; and
            (4) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House 
        of Representatives.
    (k) Research and Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress 
Disorder.--It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs should seek to explore collaboration between 
the Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers of 
Excellence and Israeli institutions with expertise in 
researching and treating posttraumatic stress disorder.

SEC. 1280B. APPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEES DEFINED.

    In this subtitle, the term ``appropriate congressional 
committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives.

              Subtitle I--Global Child Thrive Act of 2020

SEC. 1281. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Global Child Thrive Act 
of 2020''.

SEC. 1282. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the United States Government should continue 
        efforts to reduce child mortality rates and increase 
        attention on prevention efforts and early childhood 
        development outcomes;
            (2) investments in early childhood development 
        ensure healthy and well-developed future generations 
        that contribute to a country's stability, security and 
        economic prosperity;
            (3) efforts to provide training and education on 
        nurturing care could result in improved early childhood 
        development outcomes and support healthy brain 
        development; and
            (4) integration and cross-sector coordination of 
        early childhood development programs is critical to 
        ensure the efficiency, effectiveness, and continued 
        implementation of such programs.

SEC. 1283. ASSISTANCE TO IMPROVE EARLY CHILDHOOD OUTCOMES GLOBALLY.

    (a) Authorization of Assistance.--Amounts authorized to be 
appropriated or otherwise made available to carry out section 
135 in chapter 1 of part 1 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 
1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.) for each of the fiscal years 2021 
through 2025 are authorized to be made available to support 
early childhood development activities in conjunction with 
relevant, existing programming, such as water, sanitation and 
hygiene, maternal and child health, basic education, nutrition 
and child protection.
    (b) Assistance to Improve Early Childhood Outcomes 
Globally.--Chapter 1 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 
1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end 
the following:

``SEC. 137. ASSISTANCE TO IMPROVE EARLY CHILDHOOD OUTCOMES GLOBALLY.

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The 
        term `appropriate congressional committees' means--
                    ``(A) the Committee on Appropriations of 
                the Senate;
                    ``(B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
                the Senate;
                    ``(C) the Committee on Appropriations of 
                the House of Representatives; and
                    ``(D) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 
                the House of Representatives.
            ``(2) Early childhood development.--The term `early 
        childhood development' means the development and 
        learning of a child younger than 8 years of age, 
        including physical, cognitive, social, and emotional 
        development and approaches to learning that allow a 
        child to reach his or her full developmental potential.
            ``(3) Early childhood development program.--The 
        term `early childhood development program' means a 
        program that seeks to ensure that every child has the 
        conditions for healthy growth, nurturing family-based 
        care, development and learning, and protection from 
        violence, exploitation, abuse, and neglect, which may 
        include--
                    ``(A) a health, safe water, sanitation, and 
                hygiene program that serves pregnant women, 
                children younger than 5 years of age, and the 
                parents of such children;
                    ``(B) a nutrition program, combined with 
                stimulating child development activity;
                    ``(C) age appropriate cognitive 
                stimulation, especially for newborns, infants, 
                and toddlers, including an early childhood 
                intervention program for children experiencing 
                at-risk situations, developmental delays, 
                disabilities, and behavioral and mental health 
                conditions;
                    ``(D) an early learning (36 months and 
                younger), preschool, and basic education 
                program for children until they reach 8 years 
                of age or complete primary school; or
                    ``(E) a child protection program, with an 
                emphasis on the promotion of permanent, safe, 
                and nurturing families, rather than placement 
                in residential care or institutions, including 
                for children with disabilities.
            ``(4) Relevant federal departments and agencies.--
        The term `relevant Federal departments and agencies' 
        means--
                    ``(A) the Department of State;
                    ``(B) the United States Agency for 
                International Development;
                    ``(C) the Department of the Treasury;
                    ``(D) the Department of Labor;
                    ``(E) the Department of Education;
                    ``(F) the Department of Agriculture;
                    ``(G) the Department of Defense;
                    ``(H) the Department of Health and Human 
                Services, including--
                            ``(i) the Centers for Disease 
                        Control and Prevention; and
                            ``(ii) the National Institutes of 
                        Health;
                    ``(I) the Millennium Challenge Corporation;
                    ``(J) the Peace Corps; and
                    ``(K) any other department or agency 
                specified by the President for the purposes of 
                this section.
            ``(5) Residential care.--The term `residential 
        care' means care provided in any non-family-based group 
        setting, including orphanages, transit or interim care 
        centers, children's homes, children's villages or 
        cottage complexes, group homes, and boarding schools 
        used primarily for care purposes as an alternative to a 
        children's home.
    ``(b) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United 
States--
            ``(1) to support early childhood development in 
        relevant foreign assistance programs, including by 
        integrating evidence-based, efficient, and effective 
        interventions into relevant strategies and programs, in 
        coordination with partner countries, other donors, 
        international organizations, international financial 
        institutions, local and international nongovernmental 
        organizations, private sector partners, and civil 
        society, including faith-based and community-based 
        organizations; and
            ``(2) to encourage partner countries to lead early 
        childhood development initiatives that include 
        incentives for building local capacity for continued 
        implementation and measurable results, by--
                    ``(A) scaling up the most effective, 
                evidence-based, national interventions, 
                including for the most vulnerable populations 
                and children with disabilities and 
                developmental delays, with a focus on 
                adaptation to country resources, cultures, and 
                languages;
                    ``(B) designing, implementing, monitoring, 
                and evaluating programs in a manner that 
                enhances their quality, transparency, equity, 
                accountability, efficiency and effectiveness in 
                improving child and family outcomes in partner 
                countries; and
                    ``(C) utilizing and expanding innovative 
                public-private financing mechanisms.
    ``(c) Implementation.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of the enactment of this section, the 
        Administrator of the United States Agency for 
        International Development on behalf of the President 
        and in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall 
        direct relevant Federal departments and agencies--
                    ``(A) to incorporate, to the extent 
                practical and relevant, early childhood 
                development into foreign assistance programs to 
                be carried out during the following 5 fiscal 
                years; and
                    ``(B) to promote inclusive early childhood 
                development in partner countries.
            ``(2) Elements.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the 
        Administrator, the Secretary, and the heads of other 
        relevant Federal departments and agencies as 
        appropriate shall--
                    ``(A) build on the evidence and priorities 
                outlined in `Advancing Protection and Care for 
                Children in Adversity: A U.S. Government 
                Strategy for International Assistance 2019-
                2023', published in June 2019 (referred to in 
                this section as `APCCA');
                    ``(B) to the extent practicable, identify 
                evidence-based strategic priorities, 
                indicators, outcomes, and targets, particularly 
                emphasizing the most vulnerable populations and 
                children with disabilities and developmental 
                delays, to support inclusive early childhood 
                development;
                    ``(C) support the design, implementation, 
                and evaluation of pilot projects in partner 
                countries, with the goal of taking such 
                projects to scale;
                    ``(D) support inclusive early childhood 
                development within all relevant sector 
                strategies and public laws, including--
                            ``(i) the Global Water Strategy 
                        required under section 136(j);
                            ``(ii) the whole-of-government 
                        strategy required under section 5 of 
                        the Global Food Security Act of 2016 
                        (22 U.S.C. 9304 note);
                            ``(iii) the Basic Education 
                        Strategy set forth in section 105(c);
                            ``(iv) the U.S. Government Global 
                        Nutrition Coordination Plan, 2016-2021; 
                        and
                            ``(v) APCCA; and others as 
                        appropriate;
                    ``(E) improve coordination with foreign 
                governments and international and regional 
                organizations with respect to official country 
                policies and plans to improve early childhood 
                development, maternal, newborn, and child 
                health and nutrition care, basic education, 
                water, sanitation and hygiene, and child 
                protection plans which promote nurturing, 
                appropriate, protective, and permanent family 
                care, while reducing the percentage of children 
                living outside of family care, including in 
                residential care or on the street; and
                    ``(F) consult with partner countries, other 
                donors, international organizations, 
                international financial institutions, local and 
                international nongovernmental organizations, 
                private sector partners and faith-based and 
                community-based organizations, as appropriate.
    ``(d) Annual Report on the Implementation of the 
Strategy.--The Special Advisor for Children in Adversity shall 
include, in the annual report required under section 5 of the 
Assistance for Orphans and Other Vulnerable Children in 
Developing Countries Act of 2005 (22 U.S.C. 2152g), which shall 
be submitted to the appropriate congressional committees and 
made publicly available, a description of--
            ``(1) the progress made toward integrating early 
        childhood development interventions into relevant 
        strategies and programs;
            ``(2) the efforts made by relevant Federal 
        departments and agencies to implement subsection (c), 
        with a particular focus on the activities described in 
        such subsection; and
            ``(3) the progress achieved during the reporting 
        period toward meeting the goals, objectives, 
        benchmarks, and timeframes described in subsection (c) 
        at the program level, along with specific challenges or 
        gaps that may require shifts in targeting or financing 
        in the following fiscal year.
    ``(e) Interagency Task Force.--The Special Advisor for 
Assistance to Orphans and Vulnerable Children should establish 
and regularly convene an Interagency Working Group on Children 
in Adversity which, among other things, will coordinate--
            ``(1) intergovernmental and interagency monitoring, 
        evaluation, and reporting of the activities carried out 
        pursuant to this section;
            ``(2) early childhood development initiatives that 
        include children with a variety of needs and 
        circumstances; and
            ``(3) United States Government early childhood 
        development programs, strategies, and partnerships 
        across relevant Federal departments and agencies.''.

SEC. 1284. SPECIAL ADVISOR FOR ASSISTANCE TO ORPHANS AND VULNERABLE 
                    CHILDREN.

    Section 135(e)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 
U.S.C. 2152f(e)(2)) is amended--
            (1) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as 
        follows:
                    ``(A) Coordinate assistance to orphans and 
                other vulnerable children among the relevant 
                Federal agencies and officials.''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``the various 
        offices, bureaus, and field missions within the United 
        States Agency for International Development'' and 
        inserting ``the relevant Federal branch agencies and 
        officials''.

SEC. 1285. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.

    Nothing in the amendments made by this subtitle may be 
construed to restrict or abrogate any other authorization for 
United States Agency for International Development activities 
or programs.

       Subtitle J--Matters Relating to Africa and the Middle East

SEC. 1291. BRIEFING AND REPORT RELATING TO REDUCTION IN THE TOTAL 
                    NUMBER OF UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES DEPLOYED TO 
                    UNITED STATES AFRICA COMMAND AREA OF 
                    RESPONSIBILITY.

    (a) Briefing Required.--
            (1) In general.--If the Department of Defense 
        reduces the number of covered United States Armed 
        Forces in fiscal year 2021 to a number that is below 80 
        percent of the number deployed as of the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, 
        not later than 30 days after the date of such a 
        reduction, provide a briefing to the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives.
            (2) Elements.--The briefing required under 
        paragraph (1) shall include, at a minimum, the 
        following:
                    (A) A description of the process and 
                associated analysis that led to the decision to 
                reduce the number of covered United States 
                Armed Forces.
                    (B) A description of the anticipated impact 
                of such a reduction on the ability of the 
                Department of Defense to achieve its strategic 
                objectives in the AFRICOM AOR, including--
                            (i) degrading violent extremist 
                        organizations;
                            (ii) countering the military 
                        influence of China and Russia;
                            (iii) countering transnational 
                        threats;
                            (iv) maintaining strategic access;
                            (v) preparing for and responding to 
                        crises; and
                            (vi) strengthening security 
                        relationships with United States allies 
                        and partners.
                    (C) An assessment of the impact of such a 
                reduction on the ability of the Department of 
                Defense to execute the National Defense 
                Strategy.
                    (D) A description of any consultation with 
                the Department of State or the United States 
                Agency for International Development with 
                respect to such a reduction and the potential 
                impact that such a reduction would have on 
                diplomatic, developmental, or humanitarian 
                efforts in Africa.
                    (E) A description of any consultation with 
                United States allies and partners with respect 
                to such a reduction.
                    (F) Any other matters determined to be 
                relevant by the Secretary of Defense.
    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the 
        date of a reduction in the number of covered United 
        States Armed Forces described in subsection (a)(1), the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives a report that 
        includes the following:
                    (A) The average number of covered United 
                States Armed Forces by month for each of the 
                fiscal years 2019 and 2020.
                    (B) The anticipated number of covered 
                United States Armed Forces in 2021.
                    (C) An assessment of the threat posed by 
                violent extremist organizations in the AFRICOM 
                AOR and a detailed description of the 
                Department of Defense's plan to degrade such 
                organizations.
                    (D) A detailed description of the 
                Department of Defense's plan to counter the 
                military influence of China and Russia in the 
                AFRICOM AOR.
                    (E) A detailed assessment of the 
                anticipated effect that such a reduction would 
                have on military and intelligence efforts in 
                the AFRICOM AOR.
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        contain a classified annex.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) AFRICOM aor.--The term ``AFRICOM AOR'' means 
        the United States Africa Command area of 
        responsibility.
            (2) Covered united states armed forces.--The term 
        ``covered United States Armed Forces''--
                    (A) means United States Armed Forces that 
                are deployed to the AFRICOM AOR and under the 
                command authority and operational control of 
                the Commander of United States Africa Command; 
                but
                    (B) does not include--
                            (i) forces deployed in conjunction 
                        with other Commands;
                            (ii) forces participating in joint 
                        exercises;
                            (iii) forces used to assist in 
                        emergency situations; and
                            (iv) forces designated or assigned 
                        for diplomatic or embassy security.

SEC. 1292. NOTIFICATION WITH RESPECT TO WITHDRAWAL OF MEMBERS OF THE 
                    ARMED FORCES PARTICIPATING IN THE MULTINATIONAL 
                    FORCE AND OBSERVERS IN EGYPT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days before a reduction 
in the total number of members of the Armed Forces assigned to 
participate in the Multinational Force and Observers in Egypt 
to fewer than 430 such members of the Armed Forces, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate committees 
of Congress a notification that includes the following:
            (1) A detailed accounting of the number of members 
        of the Armed Forces to be withdrawn from the 
        Multinational Force and Observers in Egypt and the 
        capabilities that such members of the Armed Forces 
        provide in support of the mission.
            (2) An explanation of national security interests 
        of the United States served by such a reduction and an 
        assessment of the effect, if any, such a reduction is 
        expected to have on the security of United States 
        partners in the region.
            (3) A description of consultations by the Secretary 
        with the other countries that contribute military 
        forces to the Multinational Force and Observers, 
        including Australia, Canada, Colombia, the Czech 
        Republic, Fiji, France, Italy, Japan, New Zealand, 
        Norway, the United Kingdom, and Uruguay, with respect 
        to the planned force reduction and the results of such 
        consultations.
            (4) An assessment of whether other countries, 
        including the countries that contribute military forces 
        to the Multinational Force and Observers, will increase 
        their contributions of military forces to compensate 
        for the capabilities withdrawn by the United States.
            (5) An explanation of--
                    (A) any anticipated negative impact of such 
                a reduction on the ability of the Multinational 
                Force and Observers in Egypt to fulfill its 
                mission of supervising the implementation of 
                the security provisions of the 1979 Treaty of 
                Peace between Egypt and Israel and employing 
                best efforts to prevent any violation of the 
                terms of such treaty; and
                    (B) the manner in which any such negative 
                impact will be mitigated.
            (6) Any other matter the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    (b) Form.--The notification required by subsection (a) 
shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
classified annex.
    (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
        House of Representatives.

SEC. 1293. REPORT ON ENHANCING SECURITY PARTNERSHIPS BETWEEN THE UNITED 
                    STATES AND AFRICAN COUNTRIES.

    (a) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State, 
        shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the activities and resources 
        required to enhance security partnerships between the 
        United States and African countries.
            (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the Department of 
                Defense's approach to conducting security 
                cooperation activities in Africa, including how 
                it identifies and prioritizes its security 
                partnerships in Africa.
                    (B) A description of how the Department's 
                security cooperation activities benefit other 
                Federal departments and agencies that are 
                operating in Africa.
                    (C) Recommendations to improve the ability 
                of the Department to achieve sustainable 
                security benefits from its security cooperation 
                activities in Africa, which may include--
                            (i) the establishment of 
                        contingency locations;
                            (ii) small-scale construction 
                        conducted in accordance with existing 
                        law; and
                            (iii) the acquisition of additional 
                        training and equipment by African 
                        partners to improve their 
                        organizational, operational, mobility, 
                        and sustainment capabilities.
                    (D) Recommendations to expand and 
                strengthen partner capability to conduct 
                security activities, including traditional 
                activities of the combatant commands, train and 
                equip opportunities, State partnerships with 
                the National Guard, and through multilateral 
                activities.
                    (E) A description of how the following 
                factors may impact the ability of the 
                Department to strengthen security partnerships 
                in Africa:
                            (i) The economic development and 
                        stability of African countries.
                            (ii) The military, intelligence, 
                        diplomatic, developmental, and 
                        humanitarian efforts of China and 
                        Russia on the African continent.
                            (iii) The ability of the United 
                        States, allies, and partners to combat 
                        violent extremist organizations 
                        operating in Africa.
                    (F) Any other matters the Secretary 
                determines to be relevant.
            (3) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        may be submitted in classified form, but shall include 
        an unclassified summary.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
        House of Representatives.

SEC. 1294. PLAN TO ADDRESS GROSS VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND 
                    CIVILIAN HARM IN BURKINA FASO, CHAD, MALI, AND 
                    NIGER.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a plan to engage with the 
Governments of Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, and Niger to prevent 
civilian harm and address allegations of gross violations of 
human rights by the security forces of these countries and non-
state armed groups, and ensure accountability for such 
violations.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The plan required by 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) A description of planned public and private 
        diplomatic engagement to support efforts by the 
        Governments of Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, and Niger to 
        investigate, prosecute, and sentence any individual or 
        group against which there are credible allegations of 
        gross violations of human rights, including by state 
        security forces and non-state armed groups, and an 
        assessment of the effectiveness of such engagement.
            (2) An identification of United States assistance 
        and programs to address gross violations of human 
        rights and civilian harm, improve civil-military 
        relations, and strengthen accountability of Burkina 
        Faso, Chad, Mali, and Niger through their military 
        justice systems, including support for building the 
        capacity of provost marshals.
            (3) A description of how such United States 
        assistance and programs have been used to address gross 
        violations of human rights, civilian harm, and civil-
        military relations, and an assessment of how they can 
        be strengthened to prevent and mitigate civilian harm.
            (4) A description of plans to coordinate United 
        States efforts with France, the European Union, the 
        United Nations Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA), 
        the African Union, and the G5 Sahel Joint Force to 
        decrease gross violations of human rights and minimize 
        civilian harm during military operations in the Sahel.
            (5) A description of efforts undertaken by the 
        Governments of Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, and Niger to 
        prevent and decrease instances of gross violations of 
        human rights or civilian harm perpetrated by state 
        security forces or non-state armed groups that have 
        received material support from or conducted joint 
        counterterrorism operations with these security forces, 
        and an assessment of the effectiveness of these 
        efforts.
            (6) A description of any confirmed incidents or 
        reports of civilian harm that may have occurred during 
        United States military advise, assist, or accompany 
        operations during the preceding calendar year.
            (7) Any other matters that the Secretary considers 
        to be relevant.
    (c) Form.--The plan required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
annex.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 
                the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and 
                the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
            (2) Civilian harm.--The term ``civilian harm'' 
        means conflict-related death, physical injury, loss of 
        property or livelihood, or interruption of access to 
        essential services.

SEC. 1295. STATEMENT OF POLICY AND REPORT RELATING TO THE CONFLICT IN 
                    YEMEN.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United 
States--
            (1) to protect United States citizens and strategic 
        interests in the Middle East region;
            (2) to support United Nations-led efforts to end 
        violence in Yemen and secure a comprehensive political 
        settlement to the conflict in Yemen that results in 
        protection of civilians and civilian infrastructure and 
        alleviates the humanitarian crisis including by 
        facilitating unfettered access for all Yemenis to food, 
        fuel, and medicine;
            (3) to encourage all parties to the conflict in 
        Yemen to participate in good faith in the United 
        Nations-led process and to uphold interim agreements as 
        part of that process to end the conflict, leading to 
        reconstruction in Yemen;
            (4) to support United States allies and partners in 
        defending their borders and territories in order to 
        maintain stability and security in the Middle East 
        region and encourage burden sharing among such allies 
        and partners;
            (5) to assist United States allies and partners in 
        countering destabilization of the Middle East region;
            (6) to oppose Iranian arms transfers in violation 
        of United Nations Security Council resolutions, 
        including transfers to the Houthis;
            (7) to encourage the Government of Saudi Arabia and 
        the Government of the United Arab Emirates to assist 
        significantly in the economic stabilization and 
        eventual reconstruction of Yemen; and
            (8) to encourage all parties to the conflict to 
        comply with the law of armed conflict, including to 
        investigate credible allegations of war crimes and 
        provide redress to civilian victims.
    (b) Report on Conflict in Yemen.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        State, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense 
        and the Director of National Intelligence, shall submit 
        to the appropriate congressional committees a report on 
        United States policy in Yemen.
            (2) Matters to be included.--The report required 
        under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) A detailed description of diplomatic 
                actions taken by the United States Government 
                to help ease human suffering in Yemen, 
                including--
                            (i) United States direct 
                        humanitarian assistance and United 
                        States donations to multilateral 
                        humanitarian assistance efforts, 
                        including to address the COVID-19 
                        pandemic;
                            (ii) efforts to ensure that 
                        humanitarian assistance is delivered in 
                        line with internationally recognized 
                        humanitarian principles, and the 
                        results of such efforts;
                            (iii) efforts to facilitate 
                        humanitarian and commercial cargo 
                        shipments into Yemen and minimize 
                        delays associated with such shipments, 
                        including access to ports for 
                        humanitarian and commercial cargo, and 
                        the results of such efforts;
                            (iv) efforts to work with parties 
                        to the conflict in Yemen to ensure 
                        protection of civilians and civilian 
                        infrastructure, and the results of such 
                        efforts;
                            (v) efforts to help the Government 
                        of Yemen to create a mechanism to 
                        ensure that salaries and pensions are 
                        paid to civil servants as appropriate, 
                        and the results of such efforts; and
                            (vi) efforts to work with the 
                        Government of Yemen and countries that 
                        are members of the Saudi-led coalition 
                        in Yemen to address the currency crisis 
                        in Yemen and the solvency of the 
                        Central Bank of Yemen, and the results 
                        of such efforts.
                    (B) An assessment of plans, commitments, 
                and pledges for reconstruction of Yemen made by 
                countries that are members of the Saudi-led 
                coalition in Yemen, including an assessment of 
                proposed coordination with the Government of 
                Yemen and international organizations.
                    (C) A description of civilian harm 
                occurring in the context of the conflict in 
                Yemen since November 2017, including mass 
                casualty incidents and damage to, or 
                destruction of, civilian infrastructure and 
                services.
                    (D) An estimated total number of civilian 
                casualties in the context of the conflict in 
                Yemen since September 2014, disaggregated by 
                year.
                    (E) A detailed description of actions taken 
                by the United States Government to support the 
                efforts of the United Nations Special Envoy for 
                Yemen to reach a lasting political solution in 
                Yemen.
                    (F) A detailed assessment of whether and to 
                what extent members of the Saudi-led coalition 
                in Yemen have used United States-origin defense 
                articles and defense services in Yemen in 
                contravention of the laws of armed conflict 
                when engaging in any military operations 
                against the Houthis in Yemen.
                    (G) A description of external and cross 
                border attacks perpetrated by the Houthis.
                    (H) A detailed assessment of the Government 
                of Yemen's willingness and capacity to 
                effectively--
                            (i) provide public services to the 
                        people of Yemen;
                            (ii) service the external debts of 
                        Yemen; and
                            (iii) facilitate or ensure access 
                        to humanitarian assistance and key 
                        commodities in Yemen.
                    (I) A description of support for the 
                Houthis by Iran and Iran-backed groups, 
                including the provision of weapons and 
                training.
                    (J) A description of recruitment and use of 
                child soldiers by parties to the conflict in 
                Yemen.
            (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form without any 
        designation relating to dissemination control, but may 
        contain a classified annex.
            (4) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--
        In this subsection, the term ``appropriate 
        congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and 
                the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate; and
                    (C) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 
                the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1296. REPORT ON UNITED STATES MILITARY SUPPORT OF THE SAUDI-LED 
                    COALITION IN YEMEN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the 
United States shall submit to the appropriate committees of 
Congress a report that includes the following:
            (1) A description of all military support, 
        training, and defense articles and services provided by 
        the Department of Defense to Saudi Arabia, the 
        Government of the United Arab Emirates, and other 
        countries participating in the Saudi-led coalition 
        since March 2015, including--
                    (A) an annual description, by fiscal year 
                or calendar year, of all transfers of logistics 
                support, supplies, defense articles, and 
                services under sections 2341 and 2342 of title 
                10, United States Code, or any other applicable 
                law;
                    (B) a description of the total financial 
                value of such transfers and which countries 
                bore the cost described in subparagraph (A) of 
                these transfers, including the status of any 
                required reimbursement of costs from Saudi 
                Arabia, the Government of the United Arab 
                Emirates and the Saudi-led coalition to the 
                Department of Defense; and
                    (C) a description of the types of training, 
                advice, and assistance provided by the 
                Department of Defense, including the 
                authorities under which this training was 
                provided, and an assessment of the extent to 
                which such training has included--
                            (i) tactics, techniques, or 
                        procedures that could be used to 
                        restrict the movement of commercial and 
                        humanitarian shipments or the movement 
                        of persons into or out of Yemen;
                            (ii) tactics, techniques, and 
                        procedures to reduce civilian 
                        casualties and damage to civilian 
                        infrastructure; and
                            (iii) an emphasis on human rights 
                        and the laws of armed conflict.
            (2) A description and evaluation of processes used 
        by the Department of Defense to determine whether the 
        types of military support described in paragraph (1) 
        have--
                    (A) affected the movement of persons into 
                or out of Yemen, the restriction of the 
                movement of commercial and humanitarian 
                shipments into and out of Yemen, or the illicit 
                profit from such importation by any of the 
                warring parties in the conflict in Yemen;
                    (B) contributed to or reduced civilian 
                casualties and damage to civilian 
                infrastructure in Yemen; and
                    (C) contributed to or reduced violations of 
                the laws of armed conflict in Yemen, including 
                any credibly alleged violations of torture, 
                arbitrary detention, and other gross violations 
                of internationally recognized human rights by 
                countries that are members of the Saudi-led 
                coalition in Yemen and the Republic of Yemen 
                Government.
            (3) The responsiveness and completeness of any 
        certifications submitted pursuant to section 1290 of 
        the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 
        2081), as of the date of the submission of the report 
        required by this section.
            (4) The responsiveness and completeness of any 
        reports submitted pursuant to section 1274 of the John 
        S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2067), as of 
        such date of submission.
    (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
annex.
    (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees;
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Select 
        Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on 
        Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate; and
            (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Permanent 
        Select Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on 
        Financial Services of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1297. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON PAYMENT OF AMOUNTS OWED BY KUWAIT TO 
                    UNITED STATES MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
            (1) at least 45 medical institutions in the United 
        States have provided medical services to citizens of 
        Kuwait; and
            (2) despite providing care for their citizens, 
        Kuwait has not paid amounts owed to such United States 
        medical institutions for such services in over 2 years.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) Kuwait is an important partner of the United 
        States in the Middle East and both countries should 
        find ways to address irritants in the bilateral 
        relationship;
            (2) the United States should seek a resolution with 
        Kuwait regarding the outstanding amounts Kuwait owes to 
        United States medical institutions for medical services 
        provided to citizens of Kuwait, especially during the 
        COVID-19 pandemic; and
            (3) Kuwait should immediately pay such outstanding 
        amounts owed to such United States medical 
        institutions.

                       Subtitle K--Other Matters

SEC. 1299A. PROVISION OF GOODS AND SERVICES AT KWAJALEIN ATOLL, 
                    REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 767 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``Sec. 7596. Provision of goods and services at Kwajalein Atoll

    ``(a) Authority.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), 
the Secretary of the Army, with the concurrence of the 
Secretary of State, may provide goods and services, including 
interatoll transportation, to the Government of the Republic of 
the Marshall Islands and other eligible patrons, as determined 
by the Secretary of the Army, at Kwajalein Atoll.
    ``(2) The Secretary of the Army may not provide goods or 
services under this section if doing so would be inconsistent, 
as determined by the Secretary of State, with the Compact of 
Free Association between the Government of the United States 
and the Government of the Republic of the Marshall Islands or 
any subsidiary agreement or implementing arrangement.
    ``(b) Reimbursement.--(1) The Secretary of the Army may 
collect reimbursement from the Government of the Republic of 
the Marshall Islands and eligible patrons for the provision of 
goods or services under subsection (a).
    ``(2) The amount collected for goods or services under this 
subsection may not be greater than the total amount of actual 
costs to the United States for providing the goods or services.
    ``(c) Necessary Expenses.--Amounts appropriated to the 
Department of the Army may be used for necessary expenses 
associated with providing goods and services under this 
section.
    ``(d) Regulations.--The Secretary of the Army shall issue 
regulations to carry out this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
following new item:

``7596. Provision of goods and services at Kwajalein Atoll.''.

    (c) Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2021, the 
Secretary of the Army shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees a briefing on the use of the authority under 
section 7596(a) of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
subsection (a), in fiscal year 2021, including a written 
summary describing the goods and services provided on a 
reimbursable basis and the goods and services provided on a 
nonreimbursable basis.

SEC. 1299B. REPORT ON CONTRIBUTIONS RECEIVED FROM DESIGNATED COUNTRIES.

    Section 2350j of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Report on Contributions Received From Designated 
Countries.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than January 15 each 
        year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress a report on the 
        burden sharing contributions received under this 
        section from designated countries.
            ``(2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following for the preceding 
        fiscal year:
                    ``(A) A list of all designated countries 
                from which burden sharing contributions were 
                received.
                    ``(B) An explanation of the purpose for 
                which each such burden sharing contribution was 
                provided.
                    ``(C) A description of any written 
                agreement entered into with a designated 
                country under this section, including the date 
                on which the agreement was signed.
                    ``(D) For each designated country--
                            ``(i) the amount provided by the 
                        designated country; and
                            ``(ii) the amount of any remaining 
                        unobligated balance.
                    ``(E) The amount of such burden sharing 
                contributions expended, by eligible category, 
                including compensation for local national 
                employees, military construction projects, and 
                supplies and services of the Department of 
                Defense.
                    ``(F) Any other matter the Secretary of 
                Defense considers relevant.
            ``(3) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--
        In this subsection, the term `appropriate committees of 
        Congress' means--
                    ``(A) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations, and the 
                Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
                    ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee 
                on Appropriations of the House of 
                Representatives.''.

SEC. 1299C. MODIFICATION TO INITIATIVE TO SUPPORT PROTECTION OF 
                    NATIONAL SECURITY ACADEMIC RESEARCHERS FROM UNDUE 
                    INFLUENCE AND OTHER SECURITY THREATS.

    Section 1286 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note; 
Public Law 115-232) is amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 1286. INITIATIVE TO SUPPORT PROTECTION OF NATIONAL SECURITY 
                    ACADEMIC RESEARCHERS FROM UNDUE INFLUENCE AND OTHER 
                    SECURITY THREATS.

    ``(a) Initiative Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall, 
in consultation with other appropriate government 
organizations, establish an initiative to work with 
institutions of higher education who perform defense research 
and engineering activities--
            ``(1) to support protection of intellectual 
        property, controlled information, key personnel, and 
        information about critical technologies relevant to 
        national security;
            ``(2) to limit undue influence, including through 
        foreign talent programs, by countries to exploit United 
        States technology within the Department of Defense 
        research, science and technology, and innovation 
        enterprise; and
            ``(3) to support efforts toward development of 
        domestic talent in relevant scientific and engineering 
        fields.
    ``(b) Institutions and Organizations.--The initiative 
required by subsection (a) shall be developed and executed to 
the maximum extent practicable with academic research 
institutions and other educational and research organizations.
    ``(c) Requirements.--The initiative required by subsection 
(a) shall include development of the following:
            ``(1) Information exchange forum and information 
        repositories to enable awareness of security threats 
        and influence operations being executed against the 
        United States research, technology, and innovation 
        enterprise.
            ``(2) Training developed and delivered in 
        consultation with institutions of higher education and 
        appropriate Government agencies, and other support to 
        institutions of higher education, to promote security 
        and limit undue influence on institutions of higher 
        education and personnel, including Department of 
        Defense financial support to carry out such activities, 
        that--
                    ``(A) emphasizes best practices for 
                protection of sensitive national security 
                information;
                    ``(B) includes the dissemination of 
                unclassified materials and resources for 
                identifying and protecting against emerging 
                threats to institutions of higher education, 
                including specific counterintelligence 
                information and advice developed specifically 
                for faculty and academic researchers based on 
                actual identified threats; and
                    ``(C) includes requirements for appropriate 
                senior officials of institutions of higher 
                education to receive from appropriate 
                Government agencies updated and periodic 
                briefings that describe the espionage risks to 
                academic institutions and associated personnel 
                posed by technical intelligence gathering 
                activities of near-peer strategic competitors.
            ``(3) The capacity of Government agencies and 
        institutions of higher education to assess whether 
        individuals affiliated with Department of Defense 
        programs have participated in or are currently 
        participating in foreign talent programs or expert 
        recruitment programs.
            ``(4) Opportunities to collaborate with defense 
        researchers and research organizations in secure 
        facilities to promote protection of critical 
        information and strengthen defense against foreign 
        intelligence services.
            ``(5) Regulations and procedures--
                    ``(A) for Government agencies and academic 
                organizations and personnel to support the 
                goals of the initiative; and
                    ``(B) that are consistent with policies 
                that protect open and scientific exchange in 
                fundamental research.
            ``(6) Policies to limit or prohibit funding 
        provided by the Department of Defense for institutions 
        or individual researchers who knowingly violate 
        regulations developed under the initiative, including 
        regulations relating to foreign talent programs.
            ``(7) Initiatives to support the transition of the 
        results of institution of higher education research 
        programs into defense capabilities.
            ``(8)(A) A list of academic institutions of the 
        People's Republic of China, the Russian Federation, and 
        other countries that--
                    ``(i) have a history of improper technology 
                transfer, intellectual property theft, or cyber 
                or human espionage;
                    ``(ii) operate under the direction of the 
                military forces or intelligence agency of the 
                applicable country;
                    ``(iii) are known--
                            ``(I) to recruit foreign 
                        individuals for the purpose of 
                        transferring knowledge to advance 
                        military or intelligence efforts; or
                            ``(II) to provide misleading 
                        information or otherwise attempt to 
                        conceal the connections of an 
                        individual or institution to a defense 
                        or an intelligence agency of the 
                        applicable country; or
                    ``(iv) pose a serious risk of improper 
                technology transfer of data, technology, or 
                research that is not published or publicly 
                available.
            ``(B) The list described in subparagraph (A) shall 
        be developed and continuously updated in consultation 
        with the Bureau of Industry and Security of the 
        Department of Commerce, the Director of National 
        Intelligence, United States institutions of higher 
        education that conduct significant Department of 
        Defense research or engineering activities, and other 
        appropriate individuals and organizations.
            ``(9)(A) A list, developed and continuously updated 
        in consultation with the National Academies of Science, 
        Engineering, and Medicine and the appropriate 
        Government agencies, of foreign talent programs that 
        pose a threat to the national security interests of the 
        United States, as determined by the Secretary.
            ``(B) In developing and updating such list, the 
        Secretary shall consider--
                    ``(i) the extent to which a foreign talent 
                program--
                            ``(I) poses a threat to research 
                        funded by the Department of Defense; 
                        and
                            ``(II) engages in, or facilitates, 
                        cyber attacks, theft, espionage, 
                        attempts to gain ownership of or 
                        influence over companies, or otherwise 
                        interferes in the affairs of the United 
                        States; and
                    ``(ii) any other factor the Secretary 
                considers appropriate.
    ``(d) Procedures for Enhanced Information Sharing.--
            ``(1) Collection of information.--
                    ``(A) Defense research and development 
                activities.--Not later than October 1, 2020, 
                for the purpose of maintaining appropriate 
                security controls over research activities, 
                technical information, and intellectual 
                property, the Secretary, in conjunction with 
                appropriate public and private entities, shall 
                establish streamlined procedures to collect 
                appropriate information relating to 
                individuals, including United States citizens 
                and foreign nationals, who participate in 
                defense research and development activities.
                    ``(B) Fundamental research programs.--With 
                respect to fundamental research programs, the 
                academic liaison designated under subsection 
                (g) shall establish policies and procedures to 
                collect, consistent with the best practices of 
                Government agencies that fund academic 
                research, appropriate information relating to 
                individuals who participate in fundamental 
                research programs.
            ``(2) Protection from release.--The procedures 
        required by paragraph (1) shall include procedures to 
        protect such information from release, consistent with 
        applicable regulations.
            ``(3) Reporting to government information systems 
        and repositories.--The procedures required by paragraph 
        (1) may include procedures developed, in coordination 
        with appropriate public and private entities, to report 
        such information to existing Government information 
        systems and repositories.
    ``(e) Annual Report.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than April 30, 2020, 
        and annually thereafter, the Secretary, acting through 
        appropriate Government officials (including the Under 
        Secretary for Research and Engineering), shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
        activities carried out under the initiative required by 
        subsection (a).
            ``(2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    ``(A) A description of the activities 
                conducted and the progress made under the 
                initiative.
                    ``(B) The findings of the Secretary with 
                respect to the initiative.
                    ``(C) Such recommendations as the Secretary 
                may have for legislative or administrative 
                action relating to the matters described in 
                subsection (a), including actions related to 
                foreign talent programs.
                    ``(D) Identification and discussion of the 
                gaps in legal authorities that need to be 
                improved to enhance the security of research 
                institutions of higher education performing 
                defense research.
                    ``(E) A description of the actions taken by 
                such institutions to comply with such best 
                practices and guidelines as may be established 
                by under the initiative.
                    ``(F) Identification of any incident 
                relating to undue influence to security threats 
                to academic research activities funded by the 
                Department of Defense, including theft of 
                property or intellectual property relating to a 
                project funded by the Department at an 
                institution of higher education.
            ``(3) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph 
        (1) shall be submitted in both unclassified and 
        classified formats, as appropriate.
    ``(f) Publication of Updated Lists.--
            ``(1) Submittal to congress.--Not later than 
        January 1, 2021, and annually thereafter, the Secretary 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        the most recently updated lists described in paragraphs 
        (8) and (9) of subsection (c).
            ``(2) Form.--Each list submitted under paragraph 
        (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may 
        include a classified annex.
            ``(3) Public availability.--Each list submitted 
        under paragraph (1) shall be published on a publicly 
        accessible internet website of the Department of 
        Defense in a searchable format.
            ``(4) Intervening submittal and publication.--The 
        Secretary may submit and publish an updated list 
        described in paragraph (1) more frequently than 
        required by that paragraph, as the Secretary considers 
        necessary.
    ``(g) Designation of Academic Liaison.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the date of the enactment of the William M. (Mac) 
        Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2021, the Secretary, acting through the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering, shall designate an academic liaison with 
        principal responsibility for working with the academic 
        and research communities to protect Department-
        sponsored academic research of concern from undue 
        foreign influence and threats.
            ``(2) Qualification.--The Secretary shall designate 
        an individual under paragraph (1) who is an official of 
        the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering.
            ``(3) Duties.--The duties of the academic liaison 
        designated under paragraph (1) shall be as follows:
                    ``(A) To serve as the liaison of the 
                Department with the academic and research 
                communities.
                    ``(B) To execute initiatives of the 
                Department related to the protection of 
                Department-sponsored academic research of 
                concern from undue foreign influence and 
                threats, including the initiative required by 
                subsection (a).
                    ``(C) To conduct outreach and education 
                activities for the academic and research 
                communities on undue foreign influence and 
                threats to Department-sponsored academic 
                research of concern.
                    ``(D) To coordinate and align academic 
                security policies with Department component 
                agencies, the Office of Science and Technology 
                Policy, the intelligence community, and 
                appropriate Federal agencies.
                    ``(E) To the extent practicable, to 
                coordinate with the intelligence community to 
                share, not less frequently than annually, with 
                the academic and research communities 
                unclassified information, including 
                counterintelligence information, on threats 
                from undue foreign influence.
                    ``(F) Any other related responsibility, as 
                determined by the Secretary in consultation 
                with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Research and Engineering.
    ``(h) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--The term 
`institution of higher education' has the meaning given such 
term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
U.S.C. 1001).''.

SEC. 1299D. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATION OF NON-CONVENTIONAL ASSISTED 
                    RECOVERY CAPABILITIES.

    Subsection (g) of section 943 of the Duncan Hunter National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-
417; 122 Stat. 4578) is amended by striking ``2021'' and 
inserting ``2023''.

SEC. 1299E. ANNUAL BRIEFINGS ON CERTAIN FOREIGN MILITARY BASES OF 
                    ADVERSARIES.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than February 15 of each year, 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Secretary of 
Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Intelligence and Security, shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
House of Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign 
Relations of the Senate a briefing on--
            (1) covered foreign military bases and the related 
        capabilities of that foreign military; and
            (2) the effects of such bases and capabilities on--
                    (A) the military installations of the 
                United States located outside the United 
                States; and
                    (B) current and future deployments and 
                operations of the armed forces of the United 
                States.
    (b) Elements.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An assessment of covered foreign military 
        bases, including such bases established by China, 
        Russia, and Iran, and any updates to such assessment 
        provided in a previous briefing under such subsection.
            (2) Information regarding known plans for any 
        future covered foreign military base.
            (3) An assessment of the capabilities, including 
        those pertaining to anti-access and area denial, 
        provided by covered foreign military bases to that 
        foreign military, including an assessment of how such 
        capabilities could be used against the armed forces of 
        the United States in the country and the geographic 
        combatant command in which such base is located.
            (4) A description of known ongoing activities and 
        capabilities at covered foreign military bases, and how 
        such activities and capabilities advance the foreign 
        policy and national security priorities of the relevant 
        foreign countries.
            (5) The extent to which covered foreign military 
        bases could be used to counter the defense priorities 
        of the United States.
    (c) Form.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall be 
provided in classified form.
    (d) Covered Foreign Military Base Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``covered foreign military base'' means, with 
respect to a foreign country that is an adversary of the United 
States, a military base of that country located in a different 
country.
    (e) Sunset.--The requirement to provide briefings under 
subsection (a) shall terminate after the briefing required to 
be provided by not later than February 15, 2025.

SEC. 1299F. COUNTERING WHITE IDENTITY TERRORISM GLOBALLY.

    (a) Strategy and Coordination.--Not later than six months 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
State shall--
            (1) develop and submit to the Committee on Foreign 
        Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a 
        Department of State-wide strategy entitled the 
        ``Department of State Strategy for Countering White 
        Identity Terrorism Globally'' (in this section referred 
        to as the ``strategy''); and
            (2) designate the Coordinator for Counterterrorism 
        of the Department to coordinate Department efforts to 
        counter white identity terrorism globally, including 
        with United States diplomatic and consular posts, the 
        Director of the National Counterterrorism Center, the 
        Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, the 
        Attorney General, the Director of National 
        Intelligence, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the 
        Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the 
        Secretary of the Treasury, and the heads of any other 
        relevant Federal departments or agencies.
    (b) Elements.--The strategy shall at a minimum contain the 
following:
            (1) An assessment of the global threat from white 
        identity terrorism abroad, including geographic or 
        country prioritization based on the assessed threat to 
        the United States.
            (2) A description of the coordination mechanisms 
        between relevant bureaus and offices within the 
        Department of State, as well as with United States 
        diplomatic and consular posts, for developing and 
        implementing efforts to counter white identity 
        terrorism.
            (3) A description of how the Department plans to 
        build on any existing strategy developed by the Bureau 
        for Counterterrorism to--
                    (A) adapt or expand existing Department 
                programs, projects, activities, or policy 
                instruments based on existing authorities for 
                the specific purpose of degrading and 
                delegitimizing the white identity terrorist 
                movement globally; and
                    (B) identify the need for any new 
                Department programs, projects, activities, or 
                policy instruments for the specific purpose of 
                degrading and delegitimizing the white identity 
                terrorist movement globally, including a 
                description of the steps and resources 
                necessary to establish any such programs, 
                projects, activities, or policy instruments, 
                noting whether such steps would require new 
                authorities.
            (4) Detailed plans for using public diplomacy, 
        including the efforts of the Secretary of State and 
        other senior Executive Branch officials, including the 
        President, to degrade and delegitimize white identity 
        terrorist ideologues and ideology globally, including 
        by--
                    (A) countering white identity terrorist 
                messaging and supporting efforts to redirect 
                potential supporters away from white identity 
                terrorist content online;
                    (B) exposing foreign government support for 
                white identity terrorist ideologies, 
                objectives, ideologues, networks, 
                organizations, and internet platforms;
                    (C) engaging with foreign governments and 
                internet service providers and other relevant 
                technology entities, to prevent or limit white 
                identity terrorists from exploiting internet 
                platforms in furtherance of or in preparation 
                for acts of terrorism or other targeted 
                violence, as well as the recruitment, 
                radicalization, and indoctrination of new 
                adherents to white identity terrorism; and
                    (D) identifying the roles and 
                responsibilities for the Office of the Under 
                Secretary for Public Affairs and Public 
                Diplomacy and the Global Engagement Center in 
                developing and implementing such plans.
            (5) An outline of steps the Department is taking or 
        will take in coordination, as appropriate, with the 
        Director of the National Counterterrorism Center, the 
        Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, the 
        Attorney General, the Director of National 
        Intelligence, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the 
        Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the 
        Secretary of the Treasury, and the heads of any other 
        relevant Federal departments or agencies to improve 
        information and intelligence sharing with other 
        countries on white identity terrorism based on existing 
        authorities by--
                    (A) describing plans for adapting or 
                expanding existing mechanisms for sharing 
                information, intelligence, or counterterrorism 
                best practices, including facilitating the 
                sharing of information, intelligence, or 
                counterterrorism best practices gathered by 
                Federal, State, and local law enforcement; and
                    (B) proposing new mechanisms or forums that 
                might enable expanded sharing of information, 
                intelligence, or counterterrorism best 
                practices.
            (6) An outline of how the Department plans to use 
        designation as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist 
        (under Executive Order No. 13224 (50 U.S.C. 1701 note)) 
        and foreign terrorist organization (pursuant to section 
        219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
        1189)) to support the strategy, including--
                    (A) an assessment and explanation of the 
                utility of applying or not applying such 
                designations when individuals or entities 
                satisfy the criteria for such designations; and
                    (B) a description of possible remedies if 
                such criteria are insufficient to enable 
                designation of any individuals or entities the 
                Secretary of State considers a potential 
                terrorist threat to the United States.
            (7) A description of the Department's plans, in 
        consultation with the Department of the Treasury, to 
        work with foreign governments, financial institutions, 
        and other related entities to counter the financing of 
        white identity terrorists within the parameters of 
        current law, or if no such plans exist, a description 
        of why.
            (8) A description of how the Department plans to 
        implement the strategy in conjunction with ongoing 
        efforts to counter the Islamic State, al-Qaeda, and 
        other terrorist threats to the United States.
            (9) A description of how the Department will 
        integrate into the strategy lessons learned in the 
        ongoing efforts to counter the Islamic State, al-Qaeda, 
        and other terrorist threats to the United States.
            (10) A identification of any additional resources 
        or staff needed to implement the strategy.
    (c) Interagency Coordination.--The Secretary of State shall 
develop the strategy in coordination with the Director of the 
National Counterterrorism Center and in consultation with the 
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, the Attorney 
General, the Director of National Intelligence, the Secretary 
of Homeland Security, the Director of the Federal Bureau of 
Investigation, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the heads of 
any other relevant Federal departments or agencies.
    (d) Stakeholder Inclusion.--The strategy shall be developed 
in consultation with representatives of United States and 
international civil society and academic entities with 
experience researching or implementing programs to counter 
white identity terrorism.
    (e) Form.--The strategy shall be submitted in unclassified 
form that can be made available to the public, but may include 
a classified annex if the Secretary of State determines such is 
appropriate.
    (f) Implementation.--Not later than three months after the 
submission of the strategy, the Secretary of State shall begin 
implementing the strategy.
    (g) Consultation.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act and not less often than annually 
thereafter, the Secretary of State shall consult with the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives 
and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate regarding 
the development and implementation of the strategy.
    (h) Country Reports on Terrorism.--The Secretary of State 
shall incorporate all credible information about white identity 
terrorism, including regarding relevant attacks, the 
identification of perpetrators and victims of such attacks, the 
size and identification of organizations and networks, and the 
identification of notable ideologues, in the annual country 
reports on terrorism submitted pursuant to section 140 of the 
Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989 
(22 U.S.C. 2656f).
    (i) Report on Sanctions.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days and again 
        240 days after the submission of each annual country 
        report on terrorism submitted pursuant to section 140 
        of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal 
        Years 1988 and 1989 (22 U.S.C. 2656f), as modified in 
        accordance with subsection (h), the President shall 
        submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
        of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations of the Senate a report that determines 
        whether the foreign persons, organizations, and 
        networks identified in such annual country reports on 
        terrorism as so modified, satisfy the criteria to be 
        designated as--
                    (A) foreign terrorist organizations under 
                section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality 
                Act (8 U.S.C. 1189); or
                    (B) Specially Designated Global Terrorist 
                under Executive Order No. 13224 (50 U.S.C. 1701 
                note).
            (2) Form.--Each determination required under 
        paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, 
        but may include a classified annex, if appropriate.
    (j) Requirement for Independent Study to Map the Global 
White Identity Terrorism Movement.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        State shall enter into a contract with a federally 
        funded research and development center with appropriate 
        expertise and analytical capability to carry out the 
        study described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Study.--The study described in this paragraph 
        shall provide for a comprehensive social network 
        analysis of the global white identity terrorism 
        movement to--
                    (A) identify key actors, organizations, and 
                supporting infrastructure; and
                    (B) map the relationships and interactions 
                between such actors, organizations, and 
                supporting infrastructure.
            (3) Report.--
                    (A) To the secretary.--Not later than one 
                year after the date on which the Secretary of 
                State enters into a contract pursuant to 
                paragraph (1), the federally funded research 
                and development center referred to in such 
                subsection that has entered into such contract 
                with the Secretary shall submit to the 
                Secretary a report containing the results of 
                the study required under this section.
                    (B) To congress.--Not later than 30 days 
                after receipt of the report under subparagraph 
                (A), the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
                Committee of Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
                Relations of the Senate such report, together 
                with any additional views or recommendations of 
                the Secretary.

SEC. 1299G. REPORT ON PROGRESS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE WITH 
                    RESPECT TO DENYING THE STRATEGIC GOALS OF A 
                    COMPETITOR AGAINST A COVERED DEFENSE PARTNER.

    (a) Report on Progress of the Department of Defense With 
Respect To Denying the Strategic Goals of a Competitor Against 
a Covered Defense Partner.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than April 30, 2021, and 
        annually thereafter for 5 years, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the progress of the Department 
        of Defense with respect to improving the ability of the 
        United States Armed Forces to conduct combined joint 
        operations to deny the strategic goals of a competitor 
        against a covered defense partner.
            (2) Matters to be included.--Each report required 
        by paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) An explanation of the objectives for 
                the United States Armed Forces that would be 
                necessary to deny the strategic goals of a 
                competitor against a covered defense partner.
                    (B) An identification of joint warfighting 
                capabilities and current efforts to organize, 
                train, and equip the United States Armed Forces 
                in support of the objectives explained pursuant 
                to paragraph (1), including--
                            (i) an assessment of whether the 
                        programs included in the most recent 
                        future-years defense program submitted 
                        to Congress under section 221 of title 
                        10, United States Code, are sufficient 
                        to enable the United States Armed 
                        Forces to conduct combined joint 
                        operations to achieve such objectives;
                            (ii) a description of additional 
                        investments or force posture 
                        adjustments required to maintain or 
                        improve the ability of the United 
                        States Armed Forces to conduct combined 
                        joint operations to achieve such 
                        objectives;
                            (iii) a description of the manner 
                        in which the Secretary of Defense 
                        intends to develop and integrate Army, 
                        Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and 
                        Space Force operational concepts to 
                        maintain or improve the ability of the 
                        United States Armed Forces to conduct 
                        combined joint operations to achieve 
                        such objectives; and
                            (iv) an assessment of the manner in 
                        which different options for pre-
                        delegating authorities may improve the 
                        ability of the United States Armed 
                        Forces to conduct combined joint 
                        operations to achieve such objectives.
                    (C) An assessment of options for deterring 
                limited use of nuclear weapons by a competitor 
                in the Indo-Pacific region without undermining 
                the ability of the United States Armed Forces 
                to maintain deterrence against other 
                competitors or adversaries.
                    (D) An assessment of a competitor theory of 
                victory for invading and unifying a covered 
                defense partner with such competitor by 
                military force.
                    (E) A description of the military 
                objectives a competitor would need to achieve 
                strategic goals.
                    (F) A description of the military missions 
                a strategic competitor would need to achieve 
                strategic goals, including--
                            (i) blockade and bombing 
                        operations;
                            (ii) amphibious landing operations; 
                        or
                            (iii) combat operations.
                    (G) An assessment of competing demands on a 
                competitor's resources and how such demands 
                impact such competitor's ability to achieve 
                strategic goals.
                    (H) An assessment of the self-defense 
                capabilities of covered defense partners and a 
                summary of defense articles and services that 
                are required to enhance such capability.
                    (I) An assessment of the capabilities of 
                partner and allied countries to conduct 
                combined operations with the United States 
                Armed Forces in a regional contingency.
            (3) Form.--Each report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in classified form but may include 
        an unclassified executive summary.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``competitor'' means a country 
        identified as a strategic competitor in the ``Summary 
        of the 2018 National Defense Strategy of the United 
        States of America: Sharpening the American Military's 
        Competitive Edge'' issued by the Department of Defense 
        pursuant to section 113 of title 10, United States 
        Code.
            (2) The term ``covered defense partner'' means a 
        partner identified in the ``Department of Defense Indo-
        Pacific Strategy Report'' issued on June 1, 2019, that 
        is located within 100 miles off the coast of a 
        strategic competitor.
            (3) The term ``strategic goals'' means, with 
        respect to a competitor, a strategy designed to allow 
        the competitor to rapidly use military force to 
        effectively control the territory of a covered defense 
        partner before the United States Armed Forces are able 
        to respond.

SEC. 1299H. COMPARATIVE STUDIES ON DEFENSE BUDGET TRANSPARENCY OF THE 
                    PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA, THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION, 
                    AND THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Studies Required.--
            (1) Department of defense study.--Not later than 
        270 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall complete a comparative 
        study on the defense budgets of the People's Republic 
        of China, the Russian Federation, and the United 
        States.
            (2) Independent study.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                the Secretary shall offer to enter into an 
                agreement with an entity independent of the 
                Department of Defense to conduct a comparative 
                study on the defense budgets of the People's 
                Republic of China, the Russian Federation, and 
                the United States, to be completed not later 
                than 270 days after the date on which the offer 
                to enter into the agreement is made.
                    (B) Federally funded research and 
                development center.--The entity described in 
                subparagraph (A) shall be a federally funded 
                research and development center.
            (3) Goal.--The goal of the studies required by 
        paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be to develop a 
        methodologically sound set of assumptions to underpin a 
        comparison of the defense spending of the People's 
        Republic of China, the Russian Federation, and the 
        United States.
    (b) Elements.--
            (1) In general.--Each study required by subsection 
        (a) shall do the following:
                    (A) Determine the amounts invested by each 
                subject country across functional categories 
                for spending, including--
                            (i) defense-related research and 
                        development;
                            (ii) weapons procurement from 
                        domestic and foreign sources;
                            (iii) operations and maintenance;
                            (iv) pay and benefits; and
                            (v) military pensions.
                    (B) Consider the effects of purchasing 
                power parity and market exchange rates, 
                particularly on nontraded goods.
                    (C) Consider differences in the relative 
                prices and quality of goods within each subject 
                country.
                    (D) Compare the quality of labor and 
                benefits for the defense workforce of each 
                subject country.
                    (E) Account for discrepancies in the manner 
                in which each subject country accounts for 
                certain functional types of defense-related 
                spending.
                    (F) Explicitly estimate the magnitude of 
                omitted spending from official defense budget 
                information.
                    (G) Describe direct, indirect, and burden-
                sharing contributions made by host countries to 
                each subject country, including contributions 
                for--
                            (i) labor costs;
                            (ii) military construction 
                        projects;
                            (iii) labor, utilities, facilities, 
                        and costs omitted;
                            (iv) costs associated with training 
                        and operations; and
                            (v) any other purpose the Secretary 
                        considers appropriate.
                    (H) Analyze the budget impact of 
                geographical considerations and forward-
                deployed forces.
                    (I) Exclude spending related to veterans' 
                benefits.
            (2) Additional element for independent study.--In 
        addition to the elements described in paragraph (1), 
        the independent study required by subsection (a)(2) 
        shall analyze best practices for quantifying and 
        evaluating the comparative military expenditures of 
        each subject country for defense-related databases and 
        research.
    (c) Considerations.--The studies required by subsection (a) 
may take into consideration the following:
            (1) The effects of state-owned enterprises on the 
        defense expenditures of the People's Republic of China 
        and the Russian Federation.
            (2) The role of differing acquisition policies and 
        structures with respect to the defense expenditures of 
        each subject country.
            (3) Any other matter relevant to evaluating the 
        resources dedicated to the defense spending or the 
        various military-related outlays of the People's 
        Republic of China and the Russian Federation.
    (d) Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the 
        date on which each study required by subsection (a) is 
        completed, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress a report on the 
        results of the applicable study, together with the 
        views of the Secretary on such study.
            (2) Form.--Each report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        include a classified annex.
            (3) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In 
        this subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of 
        Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Appropriations, the 
                Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
                Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Appropriations, the 
                Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
                Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
                Representatives.

SEC. 1299I. ASSESSMENT OF WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION TERRORISM.

    (a) Assessment.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of State and the Secretary of 
Energy, shall enter into an arrangement with the National 
Academy of Sciences--
            (1) to conduct an assessment of strategies of the 
        United States for preventing, countering, and 
        responding to nuclear, biological, and chemical 
        terrorism; and
            (2) to make recommendations to improve such 
        strategies.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The assessment and 
recommendations required by subsection (a) shall address the 
adequacy of strategies described in such subsection and 
identify technical, policy, and resource gaps with respect to--
            (1) identifying national and international nuclear, 
        biological, and chemical risks, and critical emerging 
        threats;
            (2) preventing state-sponsored and non-state actors 
        from acquiring or misusing the technologies, materials, 
        and critical expertise needed to carry out nuclear, 
        biological, and chemical attacks, including dual-use 
        technologies, materials, and expertise;
            (3) countering efforts by state-sponsored and non-
        state actors to carry out such attacks;
            (4) responding to nuclear, biological, and chemical 
        terrorism incidents to attribute their origin and help 
        manage their consequences;
            (5) budgets likely to be required to implement 
        effectively such strategies; and
            (6) other important matters that are directly 
        relevant to such strategies.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report that contains the assessment and 
        recommendations required by subsection (a).
            (2) Form.--The report required by this subsection 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        contain a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, Committee on 
        Armed Services, and Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, Committee 
        on Armed Services, and Select Committee on Intelligence 
        of the Senate.

SEC. 1299J. REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COMPLIANCE WITH 
                    ``PRINCIPLES RELATED TO THE PROTECTION OF MEDICAL 
                    CARE PROVIDED BY IMPARTIAL HUMANITARIAN 
                    ORGANIZATIONS DURING ARMED CONFLICTS''.

    (a) Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee 
on Armed Services of the House of Representatives any available 
results of the review requested on October 3, 2016, by the 
Secretary of Defense of compliance of all relevant Department 
of Defense orders, rules of engagement, directives, 
regulations, policies, practices, and procedures, with the 
``Principles Related to the Protection of Medical Care Provided 
by Impartial Humanitarian Organizations During Armed 
Conflicts''.
    (b) Additional Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
continue to ensure that all Department of Defense orders, rules 
of engagement, directives, regulations, policies, practices, 
and procedures that were reviewed as described in subsection 
(a), including any other guidance, training, or standard 
operating procedures relating to the protection of health care 
during armed conflict, are consistent with the ``Principles 
Related to the Protection of Medical Care Provided by Impartial 
Humanitarian Organizations During Armed Conflicts''.

SEC. 1299K. CERTIFICATION RELATING TO ASSISTANCE FOR GUATEMALA.

    (a) In General.--Prior to the transfer of any vehicles by 
the Department of Defense to a joint task force of the Ministry 
of Defense or the Ministry of the Interior of Guatemala during 
fiscal year 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall certify to the 
appropriate congressional committees that such ministries have 
made a credible commitment to use such equipment only for the 
uses for which they were intended.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
        on Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
        of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
        on Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1299L. FUNCTIONAL CENTER FOR SECURITY STUDIES IN IRREGULAR 
                    WARFARE.

    (a) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State, 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        report that assesses the merits and feasibility of 
        establishing and administering a Department of Defense 
        Functional Center for Security Studies in Irregular 
        Warfare.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the benefits to the 
                United States, and the allies and partners of 
                the United States, of establishing such a 
                functional center, including the manner in 
                which the establishment of such a functional 
                center would enhance and sustain focus on, and 
                advance knowledge and understanding of, matters 
                of irregular warfare, including cybersecurity, 
                nonstate actors, information operations, 
                counterterrorism, stability operations, and the 
                hybridization of such matters.
                    (B) A detailed description of the mission 
                and purpose of such a functional center, 
                including applicable policy guidance from the 
                Office of the Secretary of Defense.
                    (C) An analysis of appropriate reporting 
                and liaison relationships between such a 
                functional center and--
                            (i) the geographic and functional 
                        combatant commands;
                            (ii) other Department of Defense 
                        stakeholders; and
                            (iii) other government and 
                        nongovernment entities and 
                        organizations.
                    (D) An enumeration and valuation of 
                criteria applicable to the determination of a 
                suitable location for such a functional center.
                    (E) A description of the establishment and 
                operational costs of such a functional center, 
                including for--
                            (i) military construction for 
                        required facilities;
                            (ii) facility renovation;
                            (iii) personnel costs for faculty 
                        and staff; and
                            (iv) other costs the Secretary of 
                        Defense considers appropriate.
                    (F) An evaluation of the existing 
                infrastructure, resources, and personnel 
                available at military installations, existing 
                regional centers, interagency facilities, and 
                universities and other academic and research 
                institutions that could reduce the costs 
                described in subparagraph (E).
                    (G) An examination of partnership 
                opportunities with United States allies and 
                partners for potential collaboration and burden 
                sharing.
                    (H) A description of potential courses and 
                programs that such a functional center could 
                carry out, including--
                            (i) core, specialized, and advanced 
                        courses;
                            (ii) planning workshops and 
                        structured after-action reviews or 
                        debriefs;
                            (iii) seminars;
                            (iv) initiatives on executive 
                        development, relationship building, 
                        partnership outreach, and any other 
                        matter the Secretary of Defense 
                        considers appropriate; and
                            (v) focused academic research and 
                        studies in support of Department 
                        priorities.
                    (I) A description of any modification to 
                title 10, United States Code, or any other 
                provision of law, necessary for the effective 
                establishment and administration of such a 
                functional center.
            (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        include a classified annex.
    (b) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--Not earlier than 30 days after the 
        submittal of the report required by subsection (a), and 
        subject to the availability of appropriated funds, the 
        Secretary of Defense may establish and administer a 
        Department of Defense Functional Center for Security 
        Studies in Irregular Warfare.
            (2) Treatment as a regional center for security 
        studies.--A Department of Defense Functional Center for 
        Security Studies in Irregular Warfare established under 
        paragraph (1) shall be operated and administered in the 
        same manner as the Department of Defense Regional 
        Centers for Security Studies under section 342 of title 
        10, United States Code, and in accordance with such 
        regulations as the Secretary of Defense may prescribe.
            (3) Limitation.--No other institution or element of 
        the Department may be designated as a Department of 
        Defense functional center, except by an Act of 
        Congress.
            (4) Location.--The location of a Department of 
        Defense Functional Center for Security Studies in 
        Irregular Warfare established under paragraph (1) shall 
        be selected based on an objective, criteria-driven 
        administrative or competitive award process.

SEC. 1299M. UNITED STATES-ISRAEL OPERATIONS-TECHNOLOGY COOPERATION 
                    WITHIN THE UNITED STATES-ISRAEL DEFENSE ACQUISITION 
                    ADVISORY GROUP.

    (a) Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of State, shall take 
        actions within the United States-Israel Defense 
        Acquisition Advisory Group that may be necessary--
                    (A) to systematically evaluate and share 
                potential options to develop and acquire 
                intelligence-informed military requirements 
                that directly support warfighting capabilities 
                of both the Department of Defense and the 
                Ministry of Defense of Israel; and
                    (B) to develop, as feasible and advisable, 
                combined United States-Israel plans to 
                research, develop, procure, and field weapon 
                systems and military capabilities as quickly 
                and economically as possible to meet common 
                capability requirements of the Department and 
                the Ministry of Defense of Israel.
            (2) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this 
        subsection shall be construed as requiring the 
        establishment or termination of any existing United 
        States defense activity, group, program, or partnership 
        with Israel.
    (b) Bilateral Coordination.--To enhance cooperation and 
encourage military-to-military engagement on operations and 
technology, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
other appropriate Cabinet members, shall take appropriate 
actions to consult and cooperate with the Government of Israel 
on the requirements.
    (c) Establishment of Working Group Within the United 
States-Israel Defense Acquisition Advisory Group.--The 
Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the appropriate 
heads of other Federal agencies, may establish, under the 
United States vice chairman of the United States-Israel Defense 
Acquisition Advisory Group, a working group to address 
operations and technology matters described in subsection 
(a)(1).
    (d) Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 15 each year 
        through 2025, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress a report on any 
        actions taken by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to 
        the requirements in subsection (a)(1).
            (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of any science and 
                technology effort or research, development, 
                test, and evaluation effort considered, 
                facilitated, or recommended by the United 
                States-Israel Defense Acquisition Advisory 
                Group, including any effort that results in a 
                United States or Israel program of record.
                    (B) A description of military capabilities 
                the United States-Israel Defense Acquisition 
                Advisory Group has determined should be pursued 
                through a defense cooperation effort between 
                the Government of the United States and the 
                Government of Israel.
                    (C) A description of any science and 
                technology effort or research, development, 
                test, and evaluation effort facilitated and 
                recommended by the United States-Israel Defense 
                Acquisition Advisory Group, in support of the 
                development of the military capabilities 
                referred to in subparagraph (B), including any 
                effort that results in a United States or 
                Israel program of record.
                    (D) A description of any obstacle or 
                challenge associated with an effort described 
                in subparagraph (B) and the plan of the United 
                States-Israel Defense Acquisition Advisory 
                Group to address such obstacle or challenge.
                    (E) A description of the efforts of the 
                United States-Israel Defense Acquisition 
                Advisory Group to prevent the People's Republic 
                of China or the Russian Federation from 
                obtaining intellectual property or military 
                technology associated with combined United 
                States and Israel science and technology 
                efforts and research, development, test, and 
                evaluation efforts.
                    (F) A list of potential areas the United 
                States-Israel Defense Acquisition Advisory 
                Group is considering for cooperation on defense 
                issues.
                    (G) A description of any authority or 
                authorization of appropriations required for 
                the United States-Israel Defense Acquisition 
                Advisory Group to carry out the purposes 
                described in subsection (a)(1).
            (3) Form.--Each report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form and shall 
        include a classified annex in which the elements 
        required under subparagraphs (B) and (E) of paragraph 
        (2) and any additional classified information, as 
        determined by the Secretary of Defense, shall be 
        addressed.
    (e) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this 
subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
        on Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
        on Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee 
        on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1299N. PAYMENT OF PASSPORT FEES FOR CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS.

    Subsection (c) of section 452 of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph 
        (5); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(4) Passport and visa fees required for foreign 
        travel.''.

SEC. 1299O. RESUMPTION OF PEACE CORPS OPERATIONS.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this 
Act, the Director of the Peace Corps shall submit to the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee 
on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report 
that describes the efforts of the Peace Corps to--
            (1) offer a return to service to each Peace Corps 
        volunteer and trainee whose service ended on March 15, 
        2020 (or earlier, in the case of volunteers who were 
        serving in China or Mongolia), due to the COVID-19 
        public health emergency;
            (2) obtain approval from countries, to the extent 
        safe and appropriate, to return volunteers and trainees 
        to countries of service, predicated on the ability for 
        volunteers and trainees to return safely and legally;
            (3) provide adequate measures necessary for the 
        safety and health of volunteers and trainees and 
        develop contingency plans in the event overseas 
        operations are disrupted by future COVID-19 outbreaks;
            (4) develop and maintain a robust volunteer cohort; 
        and
            (5) identify any need for anticipated additional 
        appropriations or new statutory authorities and the 
        changes in global conditions that would be necessary to 
        achieve the goal of safely enrolling 7,300 Peace Corps 
        volunteers during the 1-year period beginning on the 
        date on which Peace Corps operations resume.

SEC. 1299P. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE OPEN TECHNOLOGY FUND.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that it 
is in the interest of the United States to promote global 
internet freedom by countering internet censorship and 
repressive surveillance and protect the internet as a platform 
for the free exchange of ideas, promotion of human rights and 
democracy, and advancement of a free press and to support 
efforts that prevent the deliberate misuse of the internet to 
repress individuals from exercising their rights to free speech 
and association, including countering the use of such 
technologies by authoritarian regimes.
    (b) Establishment.--The United States International 
Broadcasting Act of 1994 (22 U.S.C. 6201 et seq.) is amended by 
inserting after section 309 the following new section:

``SEC. 309A. OPEN TECHNOLOGY FUND.

    ``(a) Authority.--
            ``(1) In general.--Grants authorized under section 
        305 shall be available to make annual grants for the 
        purpose of promoting, consistent with United States 
        law, unrestricted access to uncensored sources of 
        information via the internet to enable journalists, 
        including journalists employed by or affiliated with 
        the Voice of America, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 
        Radio Free Asia, the Middle East Broadcasting Networks, 
        the Office of Cuba Broadcasting, or any entity funded 
        by or partnering with the United States Agency for 
        Global Media, to create and disseminate, and for their 
        audiences to receive, news and information consistent 
        with the purposes, standards, and principles specified 
        in sections 302 and 303.
            ``(2) Establishment.--There is established a 
        grantee entity to be known as the `Open Technology 
        Fund', which shall carry out the provisions of this 
        section.
    ``(b) Functions of the Grantee.--In furtherance of the 
mission set forth in subsection (a), the Open Technology Fund 
shall seek to advance freedom of the press and unrestricted 
access to the internet in repressive environments oversees, and 
shall--
            ``(1) research, develop, implement, and maintain--
                    ``(A) technologies that circumvent 
                techniques used by authoritarian governments, 
                nonstate actors, and others to block or censor 
                access to the internet, including circumvention 
                tools that bypass internet blocking, filtering, 
                and other censorship techniques used to limit 
                or block legitimate access to content and 
                information; and
                    ``(B) secure communication tools and other 
                forms of privacy and security technology that 
                facilitate the creation and distribution of 
                news and enable audiences to access media 
                content on censored websites;
            ``(2) advance internet freedom by supporting 
        private and public sector research, development, 
        implementation, and maintenance of technologies that 
        provide secure and uncensored access to the internet to 
        counter attempts by authoritarian governments, nonstate 
        actors, and others to improperly restrict freedom 
        online;
            ``(3) research and analyze emerging technical 
        threats and develop innovative solutions through 
        collaboration with the private and public sectors to 
        maintain the technological advantage of the United 
        States Government over authoritarian governments, 
        nonstate actors, and others;
            ``(4) develop, acquire, and distribute requisite 
        internet freedom technologies and techniques for the 
        United States Agency for Global Media, including as set 
        forth in paragraph (1), and digital security 
        interventions, to fully enable the creation and 
        distribution of digital content between and to all 
        users and regional audiences;
            ``(5) prioritize programs for countries the 
        governments of which restrict freedom of expression on 
        the internet, and that are important to the national 
        interest of the United States, and are consistent with 
        section 7050(b)(2)(C) of the Further Consolidated 
        Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-94); and
            ``(6) carry out any other effort consistent with 
        the purposes of this Act or press freedom overseas if 
        requested or approved by the United States Agency for 
        Global Media.
    ``(c) Methodology.--In carrying out subsection (b), the 
Open Technology Fund shall--
            ``(1) support fully open-source tools, code, and 
        components, to the extent practicable, to ensure such 
        supported tools and technologies are as secure, 
        transparent, and accessible as possible, and require 
        that any such tools, components, code, or technology 
        supported by the Open Technology Fund remain fully 
        open-source, to the extent practicable;
            ``(2) support technologies that undergo 
        comprehensive security audits to ensure that such 
        technologies are secure and have not been compromised 
        in a manner detrimental to the interest of the United 
        States or to individuals and organizations benefitting 
        from programs supported by the Open Technology Fund;
            ``(3) review and update periodically as necessary 
        security auditing procedures used by the Open 
        Technology Fund to reflect current industry security 
        standards;
            ``(4) establish safeguards to mitigate the use of 
        such supported technologies for illicit purposes;
            ``(5) solicit project proposals through an open, 
        transparent, and competitive application process to 
        attract innovative applications and reduce barriers to 
        entry;
            ``(6) seek input from technical, regional, and 
        subject matter experts from a wide range of relevant 
        disciplines, to review, provide feedback, and evaluate 
        proposals to ensure the most competitive projects are 
        funded;
            ``(7) implement an independent review process, 
        through which proposals are reviewed by such experts to 
        ensure the highest degree of technical review and due 
        diligence;
            ``(8) maximize cooperation with the public and 
        private sectors, as well as foreign allies and partner 
        countries, to maximize efficiencies and eliminate 
        duplication of efforts; and
            ``(9) utilize any other methodology approved by the 
        United States Agency for Global Media in furtherance of 
        the mission of the Open Technology Fund.
    ``(d) Grant Agreement.--Any grant agreement with or grants 
made to the Open Technology Fund under this section shall be 
subject to the following limitations and restrictions:
            ``(1) The headquarters of the Open Technology Fund 
        and its senior administrative and managerial staff 
        shall be located in a location which ensures economy, 
        operational effectiveness, and accountability to the 
        United States Agency for Global Media.
            ``(2) Grants awarded under this section shall be 
        made pursuant to a grant agreement which requires that 
        grant funds be used only for activities consistent with 
        this section, and that failure to comply with such 
        requirements shall permit the grant to be terminated 
        without fiscal obligation to the United States.
            ``(3) Any grant agreement under this section shall 
        require that any contract entered into by the Open 
        Technology Fund shall specify that all obligations are 
        assumed by the grantee and not by the United States 
        Government.
            ``(4) Any grant agreement under this section shall 
        require that any lease agreements entered into by the 
        Open Technology Fund shall be, to the maximum extent 
        possible, assignable to the United States Government.
            ``(5) Administrative and managerial costs for 
        operation of the Open Technology Fund should be kept to 
        a minimum and, to the maximum extent feasible, should 
        not exceed the costs that would have been incurred if 
        the Open Technology Fund had been operated as a Federal 
        entity rather than as a grantee.
            ``(6) Grant funds may not be used for any activity 
        the purpose of which is influencing the passage or 
        defeat of legislation considered by Congress.
    ``(e) Relationship to the United States Agency for Global 
Media.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Open Technology Fund shall 
        be subject to the same oversight and governance by the 
        United States Agency for Global Media as other grantees 
        of the Agency as set forth in section 305.
            ``(2) Assistance.--The United States Agency for 
        Global Media, its broadcast entities, and the Open 
        Technology Fund should render assistance to each other 
        as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this 
        section or any other provision of this Act.
            ``(3) Not a federal agency or instrumentality.--
        Nothing in this section may be construed to make the 
        Open Technology Fund a Federal agency or 
        instrumentality.
            ``(4) Detailees.--Under the Intergovernmental 
        Personnel Act, employees of a grantee of the United 
        States Agency for Global Media may be detailed to the 
        Agency, and Federal employees may be detailed to a 
        grantee of the United States Agency for Global Media.
    ``(f) Relationship to Other United States Government-funded 
Internet Freedom Programs.--The United States Agency for Global 
Media shall ensure that internet freedom research and 
development projects of the Open Technology Fund are 
coordinated with internet freedom programs of the Department of 
State and other relevant United States Government departments, 
in order to share information and best-practices relating to 
the implementation of subsections (b) and (c).
    ``(g) Reporting Requirements.--
            ``(1) Annual report.--The Open Technology Fund 
        shall highlight, in its annual report, internet freedom 
        activities, including a comprehensive assessment of the 
        Open Technology Fund's activities relating to the 
        implementation of subsections (b) and (c). Each such 
        report shall include the following:
                    ``(A) An assessment of the current state of 
                global internet freedom, including trends in 
                censorship and surveillance technologies and 
                internet shutdowns, and the threats such pose 
                to journalists, citizens, and human rights and 
                civil-society organizations.
                    ``(B) A description of the technology 
                projects supported by the Open Technology Fund 
                and the associated impact of such projects in 
                the prior year, including the countries and 
                regions in which such technologies were 
                deployed, and any associated metrics indicating 
                audience usage of such technologies, as well as 
                future-year technology project initiatives.
            ``(2) Assessment of the effectiveness of the open 
        technology fund.--Not later than two years after the 
        date of the enactment of this section, the Inspector 
        General of the Department of State and the Foreign 
        Service shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the following:
                    ``(A) Whether the Open Technology Fund is 
                technically sound and cost effective.
                    ``(B) Whether the Open Technology Fund is 
                satisfying the requirements of this section.
                    ``(C) The extent to which the interests of 
                the United States are being served by 
                maintaining the work of the Open Technology 
                Fund.
    ``(h) Audit Authorities.--
            ``(1) In general.--Financial transactions of the 
        Open Technology Fund, as such relate to functions 
        carried out under this section, may be audited by the 
        Government Accountability Office in accordance with 
        such principles and procedures and under such rules and 
        regulations as may be prescribed by the Comptroller 
        General of the United States. Any such audit shall be 
        conducted at the place or places at which accounts of 
        the Open Technology Fund are normally kept.
            ``(2) Access by gao.--The Government Accountability 
        Office shall have access to all books, accounts, 
        records, reports, files, papers, and property belonging 
        to or in use by the Open Technology Fund pertaining to 
        financial transactions as may be necessary to 
        facilitate an audit. The Government Accountability 
        Office shall be afforded full facilities for verifying 
        transactions with any assets held by depositories, 
        fiscal agents, and custodians. All such books, 
        accounts, records, reports, files, papers, and property 
        of the Open Technology Fund shall remain in the 
        possession and custody of the Open Technology Fund.
            ``(3) Exercise of authorities.--Notwithstanding any 
        other provision of law, the Inspector General of the 
        Department of State and the Foreign Service is 
        authorized to exercise the authorities of the Inspector 
        General Act of 1978 with respect to the Open Technology 
        Fund.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--The United States International 
Broadcasting Act of 1994 is amended--
            (1) in section 304(d) (22 U.S.C. 6203(d)), by 
        inserting ``the Open Technology Fund,'' before ``the 
        Middle East Broadcasting Networks'';
            (2) in sections 305 and 310 (22 U.S.C. 6204 and 
        6209), by inserting ``the Open Technology Fund,'' 
        before ``or the Middle East Broadcasting Networks'' 
        each place such term appears; and
            (3) in section 310 (22 U.S.C. 6209), by inserting 
        ``the Open Technology Fund,'' before ``and the Middle 
        East Broadcasting Networks'' each place such term 
        appears.
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized 
to be appropriated for the Open Technology Fund $25,000,000 for 
fiscal year 2022 to carry out section 309A of the United States 
International Broadcasting Act of 1994, as added by subsection 
(b) of this section.
    (e) Effective Date.--Section 309A of the United States 
International Broadcasting Act of 1994 (as added by subsection 
(b) of this section) and subsections (c) and (d) of this 
section shall take effect and apply beginning on July 1, 2021.

SEC. 1299Q. UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
the Office of Cuba Broadcasting should--
            (1) remain an independent entity of the United 
        States Agency for Global Media; and
            (2) continue taking steps to ensure that the Office 
        is fulfilling its core mission of promoting freedom and 
        democracy by providing the people of Cuba with 
        objective news and information programming.
    (b) Standards and Principles.--Section 303 of the United 
States International Broadcasting Act of 1994 (22 U.S.C. 6202) 
is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``, including 
        editorial independence'' before the semicolon at the 
        end; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``, including 
        editorial independence,'' after ``programing''.
    (c) Authorities of the Chief Executive Officer; Limitation 
on Corporate Leadership of Grantees.--Section 305 of the United 
States International Broadcasting Act of 1994 (22 U.S.C. 6204) 
is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (20), by inserting ``in 
                accordance with subsection (c)'' before the 
                period at the end;
                    (B) in paragraph (21)--
                            (i) by striking ``including with 
                        Federal officials,''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``in accordance 
                        with subsection (c)'' before the period 
                        at the end;
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(23) To--
                    ``(A) require annual content reviews of 
                each language service of Voice of America, The 
                Office of Cuba Broadcasting, and each grantee 
                network, consisting of a review of at least 10 
                percent of available unique weekly content from 
                any selected week from the previous year, which 
                shall be conducted, to the extent practicable, 
                by fluent language speakers and experts without 
                direct affiliation to the language service 
                being reviewed, who are seeking any evidence of 
                inappropriate or unprofessional content, which 
                shall be submitted to the Office of Policy 
                Research, the head and Board of the respective 
                language service, and the Chief Executive 
                Officer;
                    ``(B) submit to the appropriate 
                congressional committees a list of anomalous 
                reports, including status updates on anomalous 
                services during the 3-year period commencing on 
                the date of receipt of the first report of 
                biased, unprofessional, or otherwise 
                problematic content."; and
                    ``(C) launch a review, using external, 
                native-language and regional experts, the 
                results of which are to be reported to the 
                appropriate congressional committees, if a 
                widespread pattern of violations of the 
                principles, standards, or journalistic code of 
                ethics of a language service or grantee network 
                has been identified.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c) Limitation on Corporate Leadership of Grantees.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Chief Executive Officer may 
        not award any grant under subsection (a) to RFE/RL, 
        Inc., Radio Free Asia, the Middle East Broadcasting 
        Networks, the Open Technology Fund, or any other 
        grantee authorized under this title (collectively 
        referred to as `Agency Grantee Networks') unless the 
        incorporation documents of any such grantee require 
        that the corporate leadership and Board of Directors of 
        such grantee be selected in accordance with this Act.
            ``(2) Conflicts of interest.--
                    ``(A) Chief executive officer.--The Chief 
                Executive Officer may not serve on any of the 
                corporate boards of any grantee under 
                subsection (a).
                    ``(B) Federal employees.--A full-time 
                employee of a Federal agency may not serve on a 
                corporate board of any grantee under subsection 
                (a).
            ``(3) Qualifications of grantee board members.--
        Individuals appointed under subsection (a) to the Board 
        of Directors of any of the Agency Grantee Networks 
        shall have requisite expertise in journalism, 
        technology, broadcasting, or diplomacy, or appropriate 
        language or cultural understanding relevant to the 
        grantee's mission.''.
    (d) International Broadcasting Advisory Board.--Section 306 
of the United States International Broadcasting Act of 1994 (22 
U.S.C. 6205) is amended--
            (1) by striking subsections (a) through (c) and 
        inserting the following:
    ``(a) In General.--The International Broadcasting Advisory 
Board (referred to in this section as the `Advisory Board') 
shall advise the Chief Executive Officer of the United States 
Agency for Global Media, as appropriate. The Advisory Board as 
established shall exist within the executive branch as an 
entity described in section 104 of title 5, United States Code.
    ``(b) Composition of the Advisory Board.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Advisory Board shall consist 
        of seven members, of whom--
                    ``(A) six shall be appointed by the 
                President, by and with the advice and consent 
                of the Senate, in accordance with subsection 
                (c); and
                    ``(B) one shall be the Secretary of State.
            ``(2) Chair.--The President shall designate, with 
        the advice and consent of the Senate, one of the 
        members appointed under paragraph (1)(A) as Chair of 
        the Advisory Board.
            ``(3) Party limitation.--Not more than three 
        members of the Advisory Board appointed under paragraph 
        (1)(A) may be affiliated with the same political party.
            ``(4) Terms of office.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in 
                subparagraph (B), members of the Advisory Board 
                shall serve for a single term of 4 years, 
                except that, of the first group of members 
                appointed under paragraph (1)(A)--
                            ``(i) two members who are not 
                        affiliated with the same political 
                        party, shall be appointed for terms 
                        ending on the date that is 2 years 
                        after the date of the enactment of the 
                        U.S. Agency for Global Media Reform 
                        Act;
                            ``(ii) two members who are not 
                        affiliated with the same political 
                        party, shall be appointed for terms 
                        ending on the date that is 4 years 
                        after the date of the enactment of the 
                        U.S. Agency for Global Media Reform 
                        Act; and
                            ``(iii) two members who are not 
                        affiliated with the same political 
                        party, shall be appointed for terms 
                        ending on the date that is 6 years 
                        after the date of the enactment of the 
                        U.S. Agency for Global Media Reform 
                        Act.
                    ``(B) Secretary of state.--The Secretary of 
                State shall serve as a member of the Advisory 
                Board for the duration of his or her tenure as 
                Secretary of State.
            ``(5) Vacancies.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The President shall 
                appoint, with the advice and consent of the 
                Senate, additional members to fill vacancies on 
                the Advisory Board occurring before the 
                expiration of a term.
                    ``(B) Term.--Any members appointed pursuant 
                to subparagraph (A) shall serve for the 
                remainder of such term.
                    ``(C) Service beyond term.--Any member 
                whose term has expired shall continue to serve 
                as a member of the Advisory Board until a 
                qualified successor has been appointed and 
                confirmed by the Senate.
                    ``(D) Secretary of state.--When there is a 
                vacancy in the office of Secretary of State, 
                the Acting Secretary of State shall serve as a 
                member of the Advisory Board until a new 
                Secretary of State is appointed.'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection 
        (c);
            (3) by amending subsection (c), as redesignated--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting 
                ``ADVISORY'' before ``BOARD''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``who 
                are'' before ``distinguished''; and
            (4) by striking subsections (e) and (f) and 
        inserting the following new subsections:
    ``(d) Functions of the Advisory Board.--The members of the 
Advisory Board shall--
            ``(1) provide the Chief Executive Officer of the 
        United States Agency for Global Media with advice and 
        recommendations for improving the effectiveness and 
        efficiency of the Agency and its programming;
            ``(2) meet with the Chief Executive Officer at 
        least four times annually, including twice in person as 
        practicable, and at additional meetings at the request 
        of the Chief Executive Officer or the Chair of the 
        Advisory Board;
            ``(3) report periodically, or upon request, to the 
        congressional committees specified in subsection (c)(2) 
        regarding its advice and recommendations for improving 
        the effectiveness and efficiency of the United States 
        Agency for Global Media and its programming;
            ``(4) obtain information from the Chief Executive 
        Officer, as needed, for the purposes of fulfilling the 
        functions described in this subsection;
            ``(5) consult with the Chief Executive Officer 
        regarding budget submissions and strategic plans before 
        they are submitted to the Office of Management and 
        Budget or to Congress;
            ``(6) advise the Chief Executive Officer to ensure 
        that--
                    ``(A) the Chief Executive Officer fully 
                respects the professional integrity and 
                editorial independence of United States Agency 
                for Global Media broadcasters, networks, and 
                grantees; and
                    ``(B) agency networks, broadcasters, and 
                grantees adhere to the highest professional 
                standards and ethics of journalism, including 
                taking necessary actions to uphold professional 
                standards to produce consistently reliable and 
                authoritative, accurate, objective, and 
                comprehensive news and information; and
            ``(7) provide other strategic input to the Chief 
        Executive Officer.
    ``(e) Appointment of Heads of Networks.--
            ``(1) In general.--The heads of Voice of America, 
        the Office of Cuba Broadcasting, RFE/RL, Inc., Radio 
        Free Asia, the Middle East Broadcasting Networks, the 
        Open Technology Fund, or of any other grantee 
        authorized under this title may only be appointed or 
        removed if such action has been approved by a majority 
        vote of the Advisory Board.
            ``(2) Removal.--After consulting with the Chief 
        Executive Officer, five or more members of the Advisory 
        Board may unilaterally remove any such head of network 
        or grantee network described in paragraph (1).
            ``(3) Quorum.--
                    ``(A) In general.--A quorum shall consist 
                of four members of the Advisory Board 
                (excluding the Secretary of State).
                    ``(B) Decisions.--Except as provided in 
                paragraph (2), decisions of the Advisory Board 
                shall be made by majority vote, a quorum being 
                present.
                    ``(C) Closed sessions.--The Advisory Board 
                may meet in closed sessions in accordance with 
                section 552b of title 5, United States Code.
    ``(f) Compensation.--
            ``(1) In general.--Members of the Advisory Board, 
        while attending meetings of the Advisory Board or while 
        engaged in duties relating to such meetings or in other 
        activities of the Advisory Board under this section 
        (including travel time) shall be entitled to receive 
        compensation equal to the daily equivalent of the 
        compensation prescribed for level IV of the Executive 
        Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States 
        Code.
            ``(2) Travel expenses.--While away from their homes 
        or regular places of business, members of the Board may 
        be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu 
        of subsistence, as authorized under section 5703 of 
        such title for persons in the Government service 
        employed intermittently.
            ``(3) Secretary of state.--The Secretary of State 
        is not entitled to any compensation under this title, 
        but may be allowed travel expenses in accordance with 
        paragraph (2).
    ``(g) Support Staff.--The Chief Executive Officer shall, 
from within existing United States Agency for Global Media 
personnel, provide the Advisory Board with an Executive 
Secretary and such administrative staff and support as may be 
necessary to enable the Advisory Board to carry out subsections 
(d) and (e).''.
    (e) Conforming Amendments.--The United States International 
Broadcasting Act of 1994 (22 U.S.C. 6201 et seq.) is amended--
            (1) in section 304--
                    (A) in the section heading, by striking 
                ``broadcasting board of governors'' and 
                inserting ``united states agency for global 
                media'';
                    (B) in subsection (a), by striking 
                ``Broadcasting Board of Governors'' and 
                inserting ``United States Agency for Global 
                Media'';
                    (C) in subsection (b)(1), by striking 
                ``Broadcasting Board of Governors'' and 
                inserting ``United States Agency for Global 
                Media''; and
                    (D) in subsection (c), by striking 
                ``Board'' each place such term appears and 
                inserting ``Agency'';
            (2) in section 305--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in paragraph (6), by striking 
                        ``Board'' and inserting ``Agency'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (13), by striking 
                        ``Board'' and inserting ``Agency'';
                            (iii) in paragraph (20), by 
                        striking ``Board'' and inserting 
                        ``Agency''; and
                            (iv) in paragraph (22), by striking 
                        ``Board'' and inserting ``Agency'';
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking 
                ``Board'' each place such term appears and 
                inserting ``Agency'';
            (3) in section 308--
                    (A) in subsection (a), in the matter 
                preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``Board'' 
                and inserting ``Agency'';
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking 
                ``Board'' each place such term appears and 
                inserting ``Agency'';
                    (C) in subsection (d), by striking 
                ``Board'' and inserting ``Agency'';
                    (D) in subsection (g), by striking 
                ``Board'' each place such term appears and 
                inserting ``Agency'';
                    (E) in subsection (h)(5), by striking 
                ``Board'' and inserting ``Agency''; and
                    (F) in subsection (i), in the first 
                sentence, by striking ``Board'' and inserting 
                ``Agency'';
            (4) in section 309--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(1), by striking 
                ``Board'' each place such term appears and 
                inserting ``Agency'';
                    (B) in subsection (e), in the matter 
                preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``Board'' 
                and inserting ``Agency'';
                    (C) in subsection (f), by striking 
                ``Board'' each place such term appears and 
                inserting ``Agency''; and
                    (D) in subsection (g), by striking 
                ``Board'' and inserting ``Agency'';
            (5) in section 310(d), by striking ``Board'' and 
        inserting ``Agency'';
            (6) in section 310A(a), by striking ``Broadcasting 
        Board of Governors'' and inserting ``United States 
        Agency for Global Media'';
            (7) in section 310B, by striking ``Board'' and 
        inserting ``Agency'';
            (8) by striking section 312;
            (9) in section 313(a), in the matter preceding 
        paragraph (1), by striking ``Board'' and inserting 
        ``Agency'';
            (10) in section 314--
                    (A) by striking ``(4) the terms `Board and 
                Chief Executive Officer of the Board' means the 
                Broadcasting Board of Governors'' and inserting 
                the following:
            ``(2) the terms `Agency' and `Chief Executive 
        Officer of the Agency' mean the United States Agency 
        for Global Media and the Chief Executive Officer of the 
        United States Agency for Global Media, respectively,''; 
        and
                    (B) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) by striking ``includes--'' and 
                        inserting ``means the corporation 
                        having the corporate title described in 
                        section 308''; and
                            (ii) by striking subparagraphs (A) 
                        and (B); and
            (11) in section 316--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking 
                ``Broadcasting Board of Governors'' and 
                inserting ``United States Agency for Global 
                Media''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c), by striking 
                ``Broadcasting Board of Governors'' and 
                inserting ``United States Agency for Global 
                Media''.
    (f) Savings Provisions.--Section 310 of the United States 
International Broadcasting Act of 1994 (22 U.S.C. 6209) is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsections:
    ``(f) Maintenance of Proprietary Information.--No 
consolidation of grantees authorized under subsection (a) 
involving any grantee shall result in any legal transfer of 
ownership of any proprietary information or intellectual 
property to the United State Agency for Global Media or any 
other Federal entity.
    ``(g) Rule of Construction.--No consolidation of grantees 
authorized under subsection (a) shall result in the 
consolidation of the Open Technology Fund or any successor 
entity with any other grantee.''.

SEC. 1299R. LEVERAGING INFORMATION ON FOREIGN TRAFFICKERS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the annual Trafficking In Persons Report 
        prepared by the Department of State pursuant to the 
        Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (the ``TIP 
        Report'') remains one of the most comprehensive, 
        timely, and important sources of information on human 
        trafficking in the world, and currently includes 187 
        individual country narratives;
            (2) in January 2019, the statute mandating the TIP 
        Report was amended to require that each report must 
        cover efforts and activities occurring within the 
        period from April 1 of the prior year through March 31 
        of the current year, which necessarily requires the 
        collection and transmission of information after March 
        31;
            (3) ensuring that the Department of State has 
        adequate time to receive, analyze, and incorporate 
        trafficking-related information into its annual 
        Trafficking In Persons Report is important to the 
        quality and comprehensiveness of that report;
            (4) information regarding prevalence and patterns 
        of human trafficking is important for understanding the 
        scourge of modern slavery and making effective 
        decisions about where and how to combat it; and
            (5) United States officials responsible for 
        monitoring and combating trafficking in persons around 
        the world should receive available information 
        regarding where and how often United States diplomatic 
        and consular officials encounter persons who are 
        responsible for, or who knowingly benefit from, severe 
        forms of trafficking in persons.
    (b) Annual Deadline for Trafficking in Persons Report.--
Section 110(b)(1) of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 
2000 (22 U.S.C. 7107(b)(1)) is amended by striking ``June 1'' 
and inserting ``June 30''.
    (c) United States Advisory Council on Human Trafficking.--
            (1) Extension.--Section 115(h) of the Justice for 
        Victims of Trafficking Act of 2015 (Public Law 114-22; 
        129 Stat. 243) is amended by striking ``September 30, 
        2021'' and inserting ``September 30, 2025''.
            (2) Compensation.--Section 115(f) of the Justice 
        for Victims of Trafficking Act of 2015 (Public Law 114-
        22; 129 Stat. 243) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and'' 
                after the semicolon at the end;
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking the 
                period at end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(3) may each receive compensation for each day 
        such member is engaged in the actual performance of the 
        duties of the Council.''.
            (3) Compensation report.--Not later than 120 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary of State shall provide to the relevant 
        congressional committees a plan to implement 
        compensation for members of the United States Advisory 
        Council on Human Trafficking pursuant to paragraph (3) 
        of section 115(f) of the Justice for Victims of 
        Trafficking Act of 2015 (Public Law 114-22; 129 Stat. 
        243), as added by paragraph (2).
    (d) Timely Provision of Information to the Office to 
Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons of the Department of 
State.--
            (1) In general.--Section 106 of the Trafficking 
        Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7104) is 
        amended by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(l) Information Regarding Human Trafficking-Related Visa 
Denials.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of State shall 
        ensure that the Office to Monitor and Combat 
        Trafficking in Persons and the Bureau of Diplomatic 
        Security of the Department of State receive timely and 
        regular information regarding United States visa 
        denials based, in whole or in part, on grounds related 
        to human trafficking.
            ``(2) Decisions regarding allocation.--The 
        Secretary of State shall ensure that decisions 
        regarding the allocation of resources of the Department 
        of State related to combating human trafficking and to 
        law enforcement presence at United States diplomatic 
        and consular posts appropriately take into account--
                    ``(A) the information described in 
                paragraph (1); and
                    ``(B) the information included in the most 
                recent report submitted in accordance with 
                section 110(b).''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 103 of the 
        Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 
        7102) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(18) Grounds related to human trafficking.--The 
        term `grounds related to human trafficking' means 
        grounds related to the criteria for inadmissibility to 
        the United States described in subsection (a)(2)(H) of 
        section 212 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
        U.S.C. 1182).''.
    (e) Reports to Congress.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 90 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        State shall provide to the relevant congressional 
        committees a report that--
                    (A) describes the actions that have been 
                taken and that are planned to implement 
                subsection (l) of section 106 of the 
                Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 
                U.S.C. 7104), as added by subsection (d)(1); 
                and
                    (B) identifies by country and by United 
                States diplomatic or consular post the number 
                of visa applications denied during the previous 
                calendar year with respect to which the basis 
                for such denial, included grounds related to 
                human trafficking (as such term is defined in 
                section 103 of the Trafficking Victims 
                Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7102), as 
                amended by subsection (d)(2)).
            (2) Annual report.--Beginning with the first annual 
        anti-trafficking report that is required under 
        subsection (b)(1) of section 110 of the Trafficking 
        Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7107) to be 
        submitted after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        and concurrent with each such subsequent submission for 
        the following 7 years, the Secretary of State shall 
        submit to the relevant congressional committees a 
        report that contains information relating to the number 
        and the locations of United States visa denials based, 
        in whole or in part, on grounds related to human 
        trafficking (as such term is defined in section 103 of 
        the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 
        U.S.C. 7102), as amended by subsection (d)(2)) during 
        the period covered by each such annual anti-trafficking 
        report.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Location of united states visa denials.--The 
        term ``location of United States visa denials'' means--
                    (A) the United States diplomatic or 
                consular post at which a denied United States 
                visa application was adjudicated; and
                    (B) the city or locality of residence of 
                the applicant whose visa application was so 
                denied.
            (2) Relevant congressional committees.--The term 
        ``relevant congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 
                the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and 
                the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.

SEC. 1299S. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION RELATING TO USE OF MILITARY FORCE.

    Nothing in this Act or any amendment made by this Act may 
be construed to authorize the use of military force.

                TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

Sec. 1301. Funding allocations; specification of cooperative threat 
          reduction funds.

SEC. 1301. FUNDING ALLOCATIONS; SPECIFICATION OF COOPERATIVE THREAT 
                    REDUCTION FUNDS.

    (a) Funding Allocation.--Of the $360,190,000 authorized to 
be appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 
2021 in section 301 and made available by the funding table in 
division D for the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat 
Reduction Program established under section 1321 of the 
Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Act (50 
U.S.C. 3711), the following amounts may be obligated for the 
purposes specified:
            (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination, 
        $2,924,000.
            (2) For chemical weapons destruction, $11,806,000.
            (3) For global nuclear security, $35,852,000.
            (4) For cooperative biological engagement, 
        $225,396,000.
            (5) For proliferation prevention, $60,064,000.
            (6) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
        Administrative Costs, $24,148,000.
    (b) Specification of Cooperative Threat Reduction Funds.--
Funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 301 and made available by the funding 
table in division D for the Department of Defense Cooperative 
Threat Reduction Program shall be available for obligation for 
fiscal years 2021, 2022, and 2023.

                    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                      Subtitle A--Military Programs

Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1402. Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense.
Sec. 1403. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
Sec. 1404. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 1405. Defense health program.

                Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

Sec. 1411. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement 
          Home.
Sec. 1412. Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed Forces 
          Retirement Home.
Sec. 1413. Periodic inspections of Armed Forces Retirement Home 
          facilities by nationally recognized accrediting organization.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 1421. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of 
          Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs medical facility 
          demonstration fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care 
          Center, Illinois.

                     Subtitle A--Military Programs

SEC. 1401. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities 
and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing capital 
for working capital and revolving funds, as specified in the 
funding table in section 4501.

SEC. 1402. CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION, DEFENSE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for 
fiscal year 2021 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for 
Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4501.
    (b) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under 
subsection (a) are authorized for--
            (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and 
        munitions in accordance with section 1412 of the 
        Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 (50 
        U.S.C. 1521); and
            (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of 
        the United States that is not covered by section 1412 
        of such Act.

SEC. 1403. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-WIDE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021 for expenses, not 
otherwise provided for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug 
Activities, Defense-wide, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4501.

SEC. 1404. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021 for expenses, not 
otherwise provided for, for the Office of the Inspector General 
of the Department of Defense, as specified in the funding table 
in section 4501.

SEC. 1405. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 for the Defense Health Program for use of the Armed 
Forces and other activities and agencies of the Department of 
Defense for providing for the health of eligible beneficiaries, 
as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

                Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

SEC. 1411. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT 
                    HOME.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the 
sum of $70,300,000 for the operation of the Armed Forces 
Retirement Home.

SEC. 1412. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR RESIDENCE AT THE ARMED FORCES 
                    RETIREMENT HOME.

    (a) Expansion of Eligibility.--Section 1512(a) of the Armed 
Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 412(a)) is 
amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
        striking ``active'' in the first sentence;
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``are 60 years of 
        age or over and''; and
            (3) by adding the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) Persons who are eligible for retired pay 
        under chapter 1223 of title 10, United States Code, and 
        are--
                    ``(A) eligible for care under section 1710 
                of title 38, United States Code;
                    ``(B) enrolled in coverage under chapter 55 
                of title 10, United States Code; or
                    ``(C) enrolled in a qualified health plan 
                (as defined in section 1301(a) of the Patient 
                Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 
                18021(a))) that is acceptable to the Chief 
                Operating Officer.''.
    (b) Parity of Fees and Deductions.--Section 1514(c) of such 
Act (24 U.S.C. 414(c)) is amended--
            (1) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
    ``(2)(A) The fee shall be fixed as a percentage of the 
monthly income and monthly payments (including Federal 
payments) received by a resident. The percentage shall be the 
same for each facility of the Retirement Home. The Secretary of 
Defense may make any adjustment in a percentage that the 
Secretary determines appropriate.
    ``(B) The calculation of monthly income and monthly 
payments under subparagraph (A) for a resident eligible under 
section 1512(a)(5) shall not be less than the retirement pay 
for equivalent active duty service as determined by the Chief 
Operating Officer, except as the Chief Operating Officer may 
provide because of the compelling personal circumstances of 
such resident.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(4) The Administrator of each facility of the Retirement 
Home may collect a fee upon admission from a resident accepted 
under section 1512(a)(5) equal to the deductions then in effect 
under section 1007(i)(1) of title 37, United States Code, for 
each year of service computed under chapter 1223 of title 10, 
United States Code, and shall deposit such fee in the Armed 
Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1007(i)(3) of title 37, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``Armed Forces 
Retirement Home Board'' and inserting ``Chief Operating Officer 
of the Armed Forces Retirement Home''.

SEC. 1413. PERIODIC INSPECTIONS OF ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME 
                    FACILITIES BY NATIONALLY RECOGNIZED ACCREDITING 
                    ORGANIZATION.

    (a) In General.--Section 1518 of the Armed Forces 
Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 418) is amended to read 
as follows:

``SEC. 1518. PERIODIC INSPECTION OF RETIREMENT HOME FACILITIES.

    ``(a) Inspections.--The Chief Operating Officer shall 
request the inspection of each facility of the Retirement Home 
by a nationally recognized civilian accrediting organization in 
accordance with section 1511(g) on a frequency consistent with 
the standards of such organization.
    ``(b) Availability of Staff and Records.--The Chief 
Operating Officer and the Administrator of a facility being 
inspected under this section shall make all staff, other 
personnel, and records of the facility available to the 
civilian accrediting organization in a timely manner for 
purposes of inspections under this section.
    ``(c) Reports.--Not later than 60 days after receiving a 
report on an inspection from the civilian accrediting 
organization under this section, the Chief Operating Officer 
shall submit to the Secretary of Defense, the Senior Medical 
Advisor, and the Advisory Council a report containing--
            ``(1) the results of the inspection; and
            ``(2) a plan to address any recommendations and 
        other matters set forth in the report.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--The Armed Forces Retirement 
Home Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 401 et seq.) is further amended as 
follows:
            (1) In section 1513A(c)(2) (24 U.S.C. 413a(c)(2)), 
        by striking ``(including requirements identified in 
        applicable reports of the Inspector General of the 
        Department of Defense)''.
            (2) In section 1516(b)(3) (24 U.S.C. 416(b)(3))--
                    (A) by striking ``shall--'' and all that 
                follows through ``provide for'' and inserting 
                ``shall provide for'';
                    (B) by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
                period; and
                    (C) by striking subparagraph (B).
            (3) In section 1517(e)(2) (24 U.S.C. 417(e)(2)), by 
        striking ``the Inspector General of the Department of 
        Defense,''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents set forth in 
section 1501(b) of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 
(24 U.S.C. 401 note) is amended by striking the item related to 
section 1518 and inserting the following:

``Sec. 1518. Periodic inspection of Retirement Home facilities.''.

                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

SEC. 1421. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS TO JOINT DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL 
                    FACILITY DEMONSTRATION FUND FOR CAPTAIN JAMES A. 
                    LOVELL HEALTH CARE CENTER, ILLINOIS.

    (a) Authority for Transfer of Funds.--Of the funds 
authorized to be appropriated by section 1405 and available for 
the Defense Health Program for operation and maintenance, 
$137,000,000 may be transferred by the Secretary of Defense to 
the Joint Department of Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs 
Medical Facility Demonstration Fund established by subsection 
(a)(1) of section 1704 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2571). 
For purposes of subsection (a)(2) of such section 1704, any 
funds so transferred shall be treated as amounts authorized and 
appropriated specifically for the purpose of such a transfer.
    (b) Use of Transferred Funds.--For the purposes of 
subsection (b) of such section 1704, facility operations for 
which funds transferred under subsection (a) may be used are 
operations of the Captain James A. Lovell Federal Health Care 
Center, consisting of the North Chicago Veterans Affairs 
Medical Center, the Navy Ambulatory Care Center, and supporting 
facilities designated as a combined Federal medical facility 
under an operational agreement covered by section 706 of the 
Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4500).

   TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS 
                         CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 1501. Purpose.
Sec. 1502. Overseas contingency operations.
Sec. 1503. Procurement.
Sec. 1504. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
Sec. 1505. Operation and maintenance.
Sec. 1506. Military personnel.
Sec. 1507. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1508. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
Sec. 1509. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 1510. Defense Health Program.

                      Subtitle B--Financial Matters

Sec. 1511. Treatment as additional authorizations.
Sec. 1512. Special transfer authority.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 1521. Afghanistan Security Forces Fund.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 1501. PURPOSE.

    The purpose of this title is to authorize appropriations 
for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021 to provide 
additional funds for overseas contingency operations being 
carried out by the Armed Forces.

SEC. 1502. OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 for the Department of Defense for overseas 
contingency operations in such amounts as may be designated as 
provided in section 251(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the Balanced Budget and 
Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 
901(b)(2)(A)(ii)).

SEC. 1503. PROCUREMENT.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 for procurement accounts for the Army, the Navy and 
the Marine Corps, the Air Force and the Space Force, and 
Defense-wide activities, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4102.

SEC. 1504. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 for the use of the Department of Defense for 
research, development, test, and evaluation, as specified in 
the funding table in section 4202.

SEC. 1505. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities 
and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses, not 
otherwise provided for, for operation and maintenance, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4302.

SEC. 1506. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities 
and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses, not 
otherwise provided for, military personnel accounts, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4402.

SEC. 1507. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities 
and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing capital 
for working capital and revolving funds, as specified in the 
funding table in section 4502.

SEC. 1508. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-WIDE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021 for expenses, not 
otherwise provided for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug 
Activities, Defense-wide, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4502.

SEC. 1509. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021 for expenses, not 
otherwise provided for, for the Office of the Inspector General 
of the Department of Defense, as specified in the funding table 
in section 4502.

SEC. 1510. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021 for expenses, not 
otherwise provided for, for the Defense Health Program, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4502.

                     Subtitle B--Financial Matters

SEC. 1511. TREATMENT AS ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZATIONS.

    The amounts authorized to be appropriated by this title are 
in addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act.

SEC. 1512. SPECIAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority to Transfer Authorizations.--
            (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary 
        of Defense that such action is necessary in the 
        national interest, the Secretary may transfer amounts 
        of authorizations made available to the Department of 
        Defense in this title for fiscal year 2021 between any 
        such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any 
        subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so 
        transferred shall be merged with and be available for 
        the same purposes as the authorization to which 
        transferred.
            (2) Limitation.--The total amount of authorizations 
        that the Secretary may transfer under the authority of 
        this subsection may not exceed $2,000,000,000.
    (b) Terms and Conditions.--Transfers under this section 
shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as transfers 
under section 1001.
    (c) Additional Authority.--The transfer authority provided 
by this section is in addition to the transfer authority 
provided under section 1001.

                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

SEC. 1521. AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND.

    (a) Continuation of Prior Authorities and Notice and 
Reporting Requirements.--Funds available to the Department of 
Defense for the Afghanistan Security Forces Fund for fiscal 
year 2021 shall be subject to the conditions contained in--
            (1) subsections (b) through (f) of section 1513 of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 428); and
            (2) section 1521(d)(1) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
        328; 130 Stat. 2577) (as amended by subsection (b)).
    (b) Extension of Prior Notice and Reporting Requirements.--
Section 1521(d)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2577) is 
amended by striking ``through January 31, 2021'' and inserting 
``through January 31, 2023''.
    (c) Equipment Disposition.--
            (1) Acceptance of certain equipment.--Subject to 
        paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense may accept 
        equipment that is procured using amounts authorized to 
        be appropriated for the Afghanistan Security Forces 
        Fund by this Act and is intended for transfer to the 
        security forces of the Ministry of Defense and the 
        Ministry of Interior Affairs of the Government of 
        Afghanistan, but is not accepted by such security 
        forces.
            (2) Conditions on acceptance of equipment.--Before 
        accepting any equipment under the authority provided 
        under paragraph (1), the Commander of United States 
        forces in Afghanistan shall make a determination that 
        such equipment was procured for the purpose of meeting 
        requirements of the security forces of the Ministry of 
        Defense and the Ministry of Interior Affairs of the 
        Government of Afghanistan, as agreed to by both the 
        Government of Afghanistan and the U.S. Government, but 
        is no longer required by such security forces or was 
        damaged before transfer to such security forces.
            (3) Elements of determination.--In making a 
        determination under paragraph (2) regarding equipment, 
        the Commander of United States forces in Afghanistan 
        shall consider alternatives to the acceptance of such 
        equipment by the Secretary. An explanation of each 
        determination, including the basis for the 
        determination and the alternatives considered, shall be 
        included in the relevant quarterly report required 
        under paragraph (5).
            (4) Treatment as department of defense stocks.--
        Equipment accepted under the authority provided under 
        paragraph (1) may be treated as stocks of the 
        Department of Defense upon notification to the 
        congressional defense committees of such treatment.
            (5) Quarterly reports on equipment disposition.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act and 
                every 90 days thereafter during the period in 
                which the authority provided under paragraph 
                (1) is exercised, the Secretary shall submit to 
                the congressional defense committees a report 
                describing the equipment accepted during the 
                period covered by such report under the 
                following:
                            (i) This subsection.
                            (ii) Section 1521(b) of the 
                        National Defense Authorization Act for 
                        Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 
                        130 Stat. 2575).
                            (iii) Section 1531(b) of the 
                        National Defense Authorization Act for 
                        Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 
                        129 Stat. 1088).
                            (iv) Section 1532(b) of the Carl 
                        Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon 
                        National Defense Authorization Act for 
                        Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 
                        128 Stat. 3613).
                            (v) Section 1531(d) of the National 
                        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                        Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 
                        938; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                    (B) Elements.--Each report under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include, with respect to 
                the 90-day period for which the report is 
                submitted--
                            (i) a list of any equipment 
                        accepted during such period and treated 
                        as stocks of the Department of Defense; 
                        and
                            (ii) copies of any determinations 
                        made under paragraph (2) during such 
                        period, as required under paragraph 
                        (3).
    (d) Security of Afghan Women.--
            (1) In general.--Of the funds available to the 
        Department of Defense for the Afghanistan Security 
        Forces Fund for fiscal year 2021, it is the goal that 
        $29,100,000, but in no event less than $10,000,000, 
        shall be used for programs and activities for--
                    (A) the recruitment, integration, 
                retention, training, and treatment of women in 
                the Afghan National Defense and Security 
                Forces; and
                    (B) the recruitment, training, and 
                contracting of female security personnel for 
                future elections.
            (2) Types of programs and activities.--Such 
        programs and activities may include--
                    (A) efforts to recruit and retain women 
                into the Afghan National Defense and Security 
                Forces, including the special operations 
                forces;
                    (B) programs and activities of the 
                Directorate of Human Rights and Gender 
                Integration of the Ministry of Defense and the 
                Office of Human Rights, Gender, and Child 
                Rights of the Ministry of Interior Affairs of 
                the Government of Afghanistan;
                    (C) development and dissemination of gender 
                and human rights educational and training 
                materials and programs within the Ministry of 
                Defense and the Ministry of Interior Affairs of 
                the Government of Afghanistan;
                    (D) efforts to address harassment and 
                violence against women within the Afghan 
                National Defense and Security Forces;
                    (E) improvements to infrastructure that 
                address the requirements of women serving in 
                the Afghan National Defense and Security 
                Forces, including appropriate equipment for 
                female security and police forces, remediation, 
                renovation, and protection of facilities used 
                by women, and transportation for policewomen to 
                their station;
                    (F) support for Afghanistan National Police 
                Family Response Units;
                    (G) security provisions for high-profile 
                female police and military officers;
                    (H) programs to promote conflict 
                prevention, management, and resolution through 
                the meaningful participation of Afghan women in 
                the Afghan National Defense and Security 
                Forces, by exposing Afghan women and girls to 
                the activities of and careers available with 
                such forces, encouraging their interest in such 
                careers, or developing their interest and 
                skills necessary for service in such forces; 
                and
                    (I) enhancements to Afghan National Defense 
                and Security Forces recruitment programs for 
                targeted advertising with the goal of 
                increasing the number of female recruits.
    (e) Assessment of Afghanistan Progress on Objectives.--
            (1) Assessment required.--Not later than March 1, 
        2021, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
        the Secretary of State, shall submit to the Committee 
        on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
        of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
        Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Relations 
        of the Senate an assessment describing--
                    (A) the progress of the Government of 
                Afghanistan toward meeting shared security 
                objectives, including specific milestones 
                achieved since the date on which the assessment 
                required under section 1520(d)(1) of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1716) 
                was submitted; and
                    (B) the efforts of the Government of 
                Afghanistan to manage, employ, and sustain the 
                equipment and inventory provided under 
                subsection (a).
            (2) Matters to be included.--The assessment 
        required under paragraph (1) shall include each of the 
        following:
                    (A) The progress made by the Government of 
                Afghanistan toward increased accountability and 
                the reduction of corruption within the Ministry 
                of Defense and the Ministry of Interior Affairs 
                of such Government.
                    (B) The extent to which the capability and 
                capacity of the Afghan National Defense and 
                Security Forces have improved as a result of 
                Afghanistan Security Forces Fund investment, 
                including through training, and an articulation 
                of the metrics used to assess such 
                improvements.
                    (C) The extent to which the Afghan National 
                Defense and Security Forces have been 
                successful in--
                            (i) defending territory, re-taking 
                        territory, and disrupting attacks;
                            (ii) reducing the use of Aghan 
                        National Defense and Security Forces 
                        checkpoints; and
                            (iii) curtailing the use of Afghan 
                        Special Security Forces for missions 
                        that are better suited to general 
                        purpose forces.
                    (D) The distribution practices of the 
                Afghan National Defense and Security Forces and 
                whether the Government of Afghanistan has 
                ensured that supplies, equipment, and weaponry 
                supplied by the United States are appropriately 
                distributed to, and employed by, security 
                forces.
                    (E) The extent to which the Government of 
                Afghanistan has designated the appropriate 
                staff, prioritized the development of relevant 
                processes, and provided or requested the 
                allocation of resources necessary to support a 
                peace and reconciliation process in 
                Afghanistan.
                    (F) A description of the ability of the 
                Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of 
                Interior Affairs of the Government of 
                Afghanistan to manage and account for 
                previously divested equipment, including a 
                description of any vulnerabilities or 
                weaknesses of the internal controls of such 
                Ministries and any plan in place to address 
                shortfalls.
                    (G) A description of any significant 
                irregularities in the divestment of equipment 
                to the Afghan National Defense and Security 
                Forces during the period beginning on May 1, 
                2020, and ending on March 1, 2021, including 
                any major losses of such equipment or any 
                inability on the part of the Afghan National 
                Defense and Security Forces to account for 
                equipment procured during such period.
                    (H) A description of the sustainment and 
                maintenance costs required during the five-year 
                period beginning on the date of the enactment 
                of this Act, for major weapons platforms 
                previously divested, and a description of the 
                plan for the Afghan National Defense and 
                Security Forces to maintain such platforms in 
                the future.
                    (I) The extent to which the Government of 
                Afghanistan has adhered to conditions for 
                receiving assistance established in annual 
                financial commitment letters or any other 
                bilateral agreements with the United States.
                    (J) The extent to which the Government of 
                Afghanistan or the Secretary of Defense has 
                developed a plan to integrate former Taliban 
                fighters into the Ministry of Defense or the 
                Ministry of Interior Affairs of the Government 
                of Afghanistan.
                    (K) Such other factors as the Secretaries 
                consider appropriate.
            (3) Form.--The assessment required under paragraph 
        (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        include a classified annex.
            (4) Withholding of assistance for insufficient 
        progress.--
                    (A) Certification.--Not later than December 
                31, 2020, the Secretary of Defense, in 
                coordination with the Secretary of State and 
                pursuant to the assessment required under 
                paragraph (1), shall submit to the 
                congressional defense committees a 
                certification indicating whether the Government 
                of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan has made 
                sufficient progress in the areas described in 
                paragraph (2).
                    (B) Withholding of funds.--If the Secretary 
                of Defense is unable to certify under 
                subparagraph (A) that the Government of 
                Afghanistan has made sufficient progress in the 
                areas described in paragraph (2), the Secretary 
                of Defense shall--
                            (i) withhold from expenditure and 
                        obligation an amount that is not less 
                        than 5 percent and not more than 15 
                        percent of the amounts made available 
                        for assistance for the Afghan National 
                        Defense and Security Forces for fiscal 
                        year 2021 until the date on which the 
                        Secretary is able to so certify; and
                            (ii) notify the congressional 
                        defense committees not later than 30 
                        days before withholding such funds and 
                        indicate each specific area of 
                        insufficient progress.
                    (C) Waiver.--If the Secretary of Defense 
                determines that withholding assistance under 
                this paragraph would impede the national 
                security objectives of the United States by 
                prohibiting, restricting, delaying, or 
                otherwise limiting the provision of assistance 
                to the Afghan National Defense and Security 
                Forces for fiscal year 2021, the Secretary may 
                waive the withholding requirement under 
                subparagraph (B) if the Secretary, in 
                coordination with the Secretary of State, 
                certifies such determination to the 
                congressional defense committees not later than 
                30 days before the effective date of the 
                waiver.
    (f) Additional Reporting Requirements.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall include in the materials submitted in support of 
the budget for fiscal year 2022 that is submitted by the 
President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States 
Code, each of the following:
            (1) The amount of funding provided in fiscal year 
        2020 through the Afghanistan Security Forces Fund to 
        the Government of Afghanistan in the form of direct 
        government-to-government assistance or on-budget 
        assistance for the purposes of supporting any entity of 
        the Government of Afghanistan, including the Afghan 
        National Defense and Security Forces, the Ministry of 
        Defense, or the Ministry of Interior Affairs of such 
        Government.
            (2) The amount of funding provided and anticipated 
        to be provided, as of the date of the submission of the 
        materials, in fiscal year 2021 through such Fund in 
        such form.
            (3) If the amount described in paragraph (2) 
        exceeds the amount described in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) an explanation as to why the amount 
                described in paragraph (2) is greater; and
                    (B) a detailed description of the specific 
                entities and purposes that were supported by 
                such increase.

   TITLE XVI--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE 
                                MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

Sec. 1601. Space Development Agency development requirements and 
          transfer to Space Force.
Sec. 1602. Personnel management authority for Space Development Agency 
          for experts in science and engineering.
Sec. 1603. Requirement to buy certain satellite component from national 
          technology and industrial base.
Sec. 1604. Conforming amendments relating to reestablishment of Space 
          Command.
Sec. 1605. Clarification of authority for procurement of commercial 
          satellite communications services.
Sec. 1606. National Security Space Launch program.
Sec. 1607. Commercial space domain awareness capabilities.
Sec. 1608. Policy to ensure launch of small-class payloads.
Sec. 1609. Tactically responsive space launch operations.
Sec. 1610. Limitation on availability of funds for prototype program for 
          multi-global navigation satellite system receiver development.
Sec. 1611. Resilient and survivable positioning, navigation, and timing 
          capabilities.
Sec. 1612. Leveraging commercial satellite remote sensing.
Sec. 1613. Strategy to strengthen civil and national security 
          capabilities and operations in space.
Sec. 1614. Report and strategy on space competition with China.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

Sec. 1621. Safety of navigation mission of the National Geospatial-
          Intelligence Agency.
Sec. 1622. National Academies Climate Security Roundtable.
Sec. 1623. Efficient use of sensitive compartmented information 
          facilities.

                       Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

Sec. 1631. Semiannual updates on meetings held by Nuclear Weapons 
          Council; limitation on availability of funds relating to such 
          updates.
Sec. 1632. Role of Nuclear Weapons Council with respect to performance 
          requirements and budget for nuclear weapons programs.
Sec. 1633. Modification of Government Accountability Office review of 
          annual reports on nuclear weapons enterprise.
Sec. 1634. Independent study on nuclear weapons programs of certain 
          foreign countries.
Sec. 1635. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic 
          missiles of the United States.

                  Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

Sec. 1641. Alignment of the Missile Defense Agency within the Department 
          of Defense.
Sec. 1642. Extension of prohibition relating to missile defense 
          information and systems.
Sec. 1643. Extension of transition of ballistic missile defense programs 
          to military departments.
Sec. 1644. Extension of requirement for Comptroller General review and 
          assessment of missile defense acquisition programs.
Sec. 1645. Development of hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking 
          space sensor payload.
Sec. 1646. Ground-based midcourse defense interim capability.
Sec. 1647. Next generation interceptors.
Sec. 1648. Report on and limitation on availability of funds for layered 
          homeland missile defense system.
Sec. 1649. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli 
          cooperative missile defense program co-development and co-
          production.
Sec. 1650. Report on defense of Guam from integrated air and missile 
          threats.
Sec. 1651. Reports on cruise missile defense and North Warning System.

     Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Certain Commercial Terrestrial 
                               Operations

Sec. 1661. Prohibition on availability of funds for certain purposes 
          relating to the Global Positioning System.
Sec. 1662. Limitation on awarding contracts to entities operating 
          commercial terrestrial communication networks that cause 
          harmful interference with the Global Positioning System.
Sec. 1663. Independent technical review of Federal Communications 
          Commission Order 20-48.
Sec. 1664. Estimate of damages from Federal Communications Commission 
          Order 20-48.

                        Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 1671. Conventional prompt strike.
Sec. 1672. Limitation on availability of funds relating to reports on 
          missile systems and arms control treaties.
Sec. 1673. Submission of reports under Missile Defense Review and 
          Nuclear Posture Review.

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

SEC. 1601. SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY DEVELOPMENT REQUIREMENTS AND 
                    TRANSFER TO SPACE FORCE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 908 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``Sec. 9084. Space Development Agency

    ``(a) In General.--(1) There is a Space Development Agency 
of the Department of Defense (in this section referred to as 
the `Agency'). The Director of the Space Development Agency 
shall be the head of the Agency.
    ``(2) Effective on October 1, 2022--
            ``(A) the Agency shall be an element of the Space 
        Force; and
            ``(B) the Director shall report--
                    ``(i) pursuant to section 
                9016(b)(6)(B)(iv)(III) of this title, to the 
                Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Space 
                Acquisition and Integration with respect to 
                acquisition decisions; and
                    ``(ii) directly to the Chief of Space 
                Operations with respect to requirements 
                decisions, personnel decisions, and any other 
                matter not covered by clause (i).
    ``(b) Development and Integration Authorities.--The 
Director shall lead--
            ``(1) the development and demonstration of a 
        resilient military space-based sensing, tracking, and 
        data transport architecture that uses proliferated low-
        Earth orbit systems and services;
            ``(2) the integration of next-generation space 
        capabilities, such as novel sensors (including with 
        respect to alternate navigation, and autonomous battle 
        management features), and sensor and tracking 
        components (including a hypersonic and ballistic 
        missile tracking space sensor payload pursuant to 
        section 1645 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2021), into the architecture specified in paragraph (1) 
        to address the requirements and needs of the armed 
        forces and combatant commands for such capabilities;
            ``(3) the procurement of commercial capabilities 
        and services, including--
                    ``(A) options for integrating payloads on 
                commercial buses and spacecraft into existing 
                commercial architectures; and
                    ``(B) innovative commercial capabilities 
                and services, such as on-orbit servicing or in-
                space transportation systems, that could extend 
                the life of space systems, rapidly respond to 
                threats, or contribute to resilience; and
            ``(4) the rapid introduction, acquisition, and 
        iteration of cost-effective, resilient solutions that 
        leverage planned and existing commercial low-Earth 
        orbit capabilities or innovative capabilities.
    ``(c) Budget Materials and Program Elements.--Beginning not 
later than with respect to fiscal year 2023 and each fiscal 
year thereafter--
            ``(1) in the budget justification materials 
        submitted to Congress in support of the Department of 
        Defense budget for a fiscal year (as submitted with the 
        budget of the President under section 1105(a) of title 
        31), the amount requested for the activities of the 
        Agency shall be separate from the other activities of 
        the Space Force; and
            ``(2) the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that 
        the programs of the Agency are assigned program 
        elements different from other program elements of the 
        Space Force.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 9083 the following new item:

``9084. Space Development Agency.''.

    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 9016(b)(6)(B)(iv)(III) 
of such title is amended by inserting before the period at the 
end the following: ``with respect to acquisition decisions''.
    (d) Transition.--
            (1) Transfer.--Effective on October 1, 2022, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall transfer the Space 
        Development Agency from the Office of the Secretary of 
        Defense to the Space Force.
            (2) Funding, duties, responsibilities, and 
        personnel.--Except as provided by section 9084 of title 
        10, United States Code, the transfer under paragraph 
        (1) of the Space Development Agency from the Office of 
        the Secretary of Defense to the Space Force shall 
        include the transfer of the funding, duties, 
        responsibilities, and personnel of the Agency as of the 
        day before the date of the transfer.

SEC. 1602. PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY FOR SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY 
                    FOR EXPERTS IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING.

    (a) Program Authorized for Space Development Agency.--
Section 1599h(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(7) SDA.--The Director of the Space Development 
        Agency may carry out a program of personnel management 
        authority provided in subsection (b) in order to 
        facilitate recruitment of eminent experts in science or 
        engineering for research and development projects and 
        to enhance the administration and management of the 
        Agency. The authority to carry out the program under 
        this paragraph shall terminate on December 31, 2025.''.
    (b) Personnel Management Authority.--Section 1599h(b)(1) of 
such title is amended--
            (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph 
        (E);
            (2) by inserting ``and'' after the semicolon at the 
        end of subparagraph (F); and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:
                    ``(G) in the case of the Space Development 
                Agency, appoint individuals to a total of not 
                more than 10 positions in the Agency, of which 
                not more than 3 such positions may be positions 
                of administration or management of the 
                Agency;''.

SEC. 1603. REQUIREMENT TO BUY CERTAIN SATELLITE COMPONENT FROM NATIONAL 
                    TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) In General.--Section 2534(a) of title 10, United States 
Code, as amended by section 845, is further amended by adding 
at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) Star tracker.--A star tracker used in a 
        satellite weighing more than 400 pounds whose principle 
        purpose is to support the national security, defense, 
        or intelligence needs of the United States 
        Government.''.
    (b) Certain Exemption.--Paragraph (5) of section 2534(a) of 
title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a) of 
this section, shall not apply with respect to programs that 
have received Milestone A approval (as defined in section 2431a 
of such title) before October 1, 2021.
    (c) Clarification of Delegation Authority.--Subject to 
subsection (i) of section 2534 of title 10, United States Code, 
the Secretary of Defense may delegate to a service acquisition 
executive the authority to make a waiver under subsection (d) 
of such section with respect to the limitation under subsection 
(a)(5) of such section, as added by subsection (a) of this 
section.

SEC. 1604. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS RELATING TO REESTABLISHMENT OF SPACE 
                    COMMAND.

    (a) Certifications Regarding Integrated Tactical Warning 
and Attack Assessment Mission of the Air Force.--Section 
1666(a) of National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2017 (Public Law 114-328; 113 Stat. 2617) is amended by 
striking ``Strategic Command'' and inserting ``Space Command''.
    (b) Council on Oversight of the Department of Defense 
Positioning, Navigation, and Timing Enterprise.--Section 2279b 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (7), (8), 
                (9), and (10) as paragraphs (8), (9), (10), and 
                (11), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (6) the 
                following new paragraph (7):
            ``(7) The Commander of the United States Space 
        Command.''; and
            (2) in subsection (f), by striking ``Strategic 
        Command'' each place it appears and inserting ``Space 
        Command''.
    (c) Joint Interagency Combined Space Operations Center.--
Section 605(e) of the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 115-31; 131 Stat. 832; 10 U.S.C. 2271 
note) is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Joint 
        Interagency Combined Space Operations Center'' and 
        inserting ``National Space Defense Center'';
            (2) by striking ``Strategic Command'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``Space Command''; and
            (3) by striking ``Joint Interagency Combined Space 
        Operations Center'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``National Space Defense Center''.
    (d) National Security Space Satellite Reporting Policy.--
Section 2278(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``Strategic Command'' and inserting ``Space Command''.
    (e) Space-based Infrared System and Advanced Extremely High 
Frequency Program.--Section 1612(a)(1) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2590) 
is amended by striking ``Strategic Command'' and inserting 
``Space Command''.

SEC. 1605. CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR PROCUREMENT OF COMMERCIAL 
                    SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS SERVICES.

    Section 957(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) 
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) Commercial satellite communications 
        services.--
                    ``(A) Authority.--Beginning on the date 
                specified in subparagraph (B), the Service 
                Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and 
                Programs shall be responsible for the 
                procurement of commercial satellite 
                communications services for the Department of 
                Defense.
                    ``(B) Date specified.--The date specified 
                in this subparagraph is the date that is 120 
                days after the date on which the Service 
                Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and 
                Programs submits to the congressional defense 
                committees a plan for delegating the authority 
                under subparagraph (A) to a subordinate 
                acquisition command within the Space Force.
                    ``(C) Responsibility during interim 
                period.--During the period preceding the date 
                specified in subparagraph (B), the Chief of 
                Space Operations shall be responsible for the 
                procurement of commercial satellite 
                communications services for the Department of 
                Defense.''.

SEC. 1606. NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH PROGRAM.

    (a) Launch Services Agreement.--
            (1) Limitation on amounts.--Except as provided by 
        paragraph (2), in carrying out the phase two 
        acquisition strategy, the Secretary of the Air Force 
        may not obligate or expend a total amount for a launch 
        services agreement that is greater than the amount 
        specifically appropriated for the launch services 
        agreement.
            (2) Use of reprogramming and transfer authority.--
        The Secretary may exceed the limitation under paragraph 
        (1) if the Secretary carries out a reprogramming or 
        transfer for such purpose in accordance with 
        established procedures for reprogrammings or transfers, 
        including with respect to presenting a request for a 
        reprogramming of funds.
    (b) Reusability.--
            (1) Validation.--Not later than 18 months after the 
        date on which the Secretary determines the down-
        selected National Security Space Launch providers, the 
        Secretary shall--
                    (A) complete all non-recurring design 
                validation of previously flown launch hardware 
                for National Security Space Launch providers 
                offering such hardware for use in phase two 
                contracts; and
                    (B) notify the appropriate congressional 
                committees that such design validation has been 
                completed.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 210 days after the date 
        on which the Secretary determines the down-selected 
        National Security Space Launch providers, the Secretary 
        shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the progress of the Secretary 
        with respect to completing all non-recurring design 
        validation of previously flown launch hardware 
        described in paragraph (1), including--
                    (A) a justification for any deviation from 
                the new entrant certification guide; and
                    (B) a description of such progress with 
                respect to National Security Space Launch 
                providers that are not down-selected National 
                Security Space Launch providers, if applicable.
    (c) Funding and Strategy for Technology Development for 
Certification, Infrastructure, and Innovation.--
            (1) Authority.--Pursuant to section 2371b of title 
        10, United States Code, not later than September 30, 
        2021, the Secretary of the Air Force shall enter into 
        agreements described in paragraph (3) with potential 
        phase three National Security Space Launch providers--
                    (A) to maintain competition in order to 
                maximize the likelihood of at least three 
                National Security Space Launch providers 
                competing for phase three contracts; and
                    (B) to support innovation for national 
                security launches, including innovative 
                technologies and systems to further advance 
                launch capability associated with the insertion 
                of national security payloads into relevant 
                classes of orbits.
            (2) Competitive procedures.--The Secretary shall 
        carry out paragraph (1) by conducting a full and open 
        competition among all National Security Space Launch 
        providers that plan to submit bids for a phase three 
        contract.
            (3) Agreements.--An agreement described in this 
        paragraph is an agreement that could provide value or 
        technical advances to phase three of the National 
        Security Space Launch program and that includes not 
        more than $90,000,000 in fiscal year 2021, subject to 
        the availability of appropriations for such purpose, 
        for the provider to conduct either or both of the 
        following activities:
                    (A) Develop enabling technologies to meet 
                the certification and infrastructure 
                requirements that are--
                            (i) unique to national security 
                        space missions; and
                            (ii) support the likely 
                        requirements of a phase three contract.
                    (B) Develop transformational technologies 
                in support of the national security space 
                launch capability for phase three contracts 
                (such as technologies regarding launch, 
                maneuver, and transport capabilities for 
                enhanced resiliency and security technologies, 
                technologies to support progress toward phase 
                three national security space launches, or 
                technologies to inform the National Security 
                Launch Architecture study of the Space Force).
            (4) Technology development investment strategy.--
        Not later than March 15, 2021, the Secretary shall 
        submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        strategy to support investments in technologies for 
        phase three pursuant to paragraph (1) that includes--
                    (A) the funding requirements for such 
                strategy during fiscal years 2022 through 2026;
                    (B) a schedule for investments toward phase 
                three;
                    (C) associated milestones; and
                    (D) a planned schedule for awarding phase 
                three contracts.
            (5) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
        on which the Secretary enters into an agreement under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report 
        explaining which enabling technologies are funded under 
        such agreement.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than March 15, 2021, and quarterly 
thereafter through September 30, 2023, the Secretary shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on 
the progress made by the Secretary in ensuring that full and 
open competition exists for phase three contracts, including--
            (1) a description of progress made to establish the 
        requirements for phase three contracts, including such 
        requirements that the Secretary determines cannot be 
        met by the commercial market;
            (2) whether the Secretary determines that 
        additional development funding will be necessary for 
        such phase;
            (3) a description of the estimated costs for the 
        development described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of 
        subsection (c)(3); and
            (4) how the Secretary will--
                    (A) ensure full and open competition for 
                technology development for phase three 
                contracts; and
                    (B) maintain competition.
    (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed to delay the award of phase two contracts.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional 
        committees'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; 
                and
                    (B) the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the House of Representatives 
                and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate.
            (2) The term ``down-selected National Security 
        Space Launch provider'' means a National Security Space 
        Launch provider that the Secretary of the Air Force 
        selected to be awarded phase two contracts.
            (3) The term ``phase three contract'' means a 
        contract awarded using competitive procedures for 
        launch services under the National Security Space 
        Launch program after fiscal year 2024.
            (4) The term ``phase two acquisition strategy'' 
        means the process by which the Secretary of the Air 
        Force enters into phase two contracts during fiscal 
        year 2020, orders launch missions during fiscal years 
        2020 through 2024, and carries out such launches under 
        the National Security Space Launch program.
            (5) The term ``phase two contract'' means a 
        contract awarded during fiscal year 2020 using 
        competitive procedures for launch missions ordered 
        under the National Security Space Launch program during 
        fiscal years 2020 through 2024.

SEC. 1607. COMMERCIAL SPACE DOMAIN AWARENESS CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Procurement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
procure commercial space domain awareness services by awarding 
at least two contracts for such services.
    (b) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2021 
for the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force, not more than 
75 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which 
the Secretary of Defense, without delegation, certifies to the 
congressional committees that the Secretary of the Air Force 
has awarded the contracts under subsection (a).
    (c) Report.--Not later than January 31, 2021, the Chief of 
Space Operations, in coordination with the Secretary of the Air 
Force, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report detailing the commercial space domain awareness 
services, data, and analytics of objects in low-Earth orbit 
that have been purchased during the two-year period preceding 
the date of the report. The report shall be submitted in 
unclassified form.
    (d) Commercial Space Domain Awareness Services Defined.--In 
this section, the term ``commercial space domain awareness 
services'' means space domain awareness data, processing 
software, and analytics derived from best-in-breed commercial 
capabilities to address warfighter requirements in low-Earth 
orbit and fill gaps in current space domain capabilities of the 
Space Force, including commercial capabilities to--
            (1) provide conjunction and maneuver alerts;
            (2) monitor breakup and launch events; and
            (3) detect and track objects smaller than 10 
        centimeters in size.

SEC. 1608. POLICY TO ENSURE LAUNCH OF SMALL-CLASS PAYLOADS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
small launch and satellite policy to ensure responsive and 
reliable access to space through the processing and launch of 
Department of Defense small-class payloads.
    (b) Policy.--The policy under subsection (a) shall include, 
at a minimum, providing resources and policy guidance to 
sustain--
            (1) the availability of small-class payload launch 
        service providers using launch vehicles capable of 
        delivering into space small payloads designated by the 
        Secretary of Defense as a national security payload;
            (2) a robust small-class payload space launch 
        infrastructure and industrial base, including small 
        launch systems and small satellite rideshare 
        opportunities;
            (3) the availability of rapid, responsive, and 
        reliable space launches for national security space 
        programs to--
                    (A) improve the responsiveness and 
                flexibility of a national security space 
                system;
                    (B) lower the costs of launching a national 
                security space system; and
                    (C) maintain risks to mission success at 
                acceptable levels;
            (4) a minimum number of dedicated launches each 
        year; and
            (5) full and open competition, including small 
        launch providers and rideshare opportunities.

SEC. 1609. TACTICALLY RESPONSIVE SPACE LAUNCH OPERATIONS.

    The Secretary of the Air Force shall implement a tactically 
responsive space launch program--
            (1) to provide long-term continuity for tactically 
        responsive space launch operations across the future-
        years defense program submitted to Congress under 
        section 221 of title 10, United States Code;
            (2) to accelerate the development of--
                    (A) responsive launch concepts of 
                operations;
                    (B) tactics;
                    (C) training; and
                    (D) procedures;
            (3) to develop appropriate processes for tactically 
        responsive space launch, including--
                    (A) mission assurance processes; and
                    (B) command and control, tracking, 
                telemetry, and communications; and
            (4) to identify basing capabilities necessary to 
        enable tactically responsive space launch, including 
        mobile launch range infrastructure.

SEC. 1610. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR PROTOTYPE PROGRAM 
                    FOR MULTI-GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEM 
                    RECEIVER DEVELOPMENT.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2021 for the Office of 
the Secretary of the Air Force, not more than 80 percent may be 
obligated or expended until the date on which the Secretary of 
Defense--
            (1) certifies to the congressional defense 
        committees that the Secretary of the Air Force is 
        carrying out the program required under section 1607 of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1724); and
            (2) provides to the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing 
        on how the Secretary is implementing such program, 
        including with respect to addressing each element 
        specified in subsection (b) of such section.

SEC. 1611. RESILIENT AND SURVIVABLE POSITIONING, NAVIGATION, AND TIMING 
                    CAPABILITIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than two years after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, consistent with the timescale 
applicable to joint urgent operational needs statements, the 
Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) prioritize and rank order the mission elements, 
        platforms, and weapons systems most critical for the 
        operational plans of the combatant commands;
            (2) mature, test, and produce for such prioritized 
        mission elements sufficient equipment--
                    (A) to generate resilient and survivable 
                alternative positioning, navigation, and timing 
                signals; and
                    (B) to process resilient survivable data 
                provided by signals of opportunity and on-board 
                sensor systems; and
            (3) integrate and deploy such equipment into the 
        prioritized operational systems, platforms, and weapons 
        systems.
    (b) Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a plan 
        to commence carrying out subsection (a) in fiscal year 
        2021.
            (2) Reprogramming and budget proposals.--The plan 
        submitted under paragraph (1) may include any 
        reprogramming or supplemental budget request the 
        Secretary considers necessary to carry out subsection 
        (a).
    (c) Coordination.--In carrying out this section, the 
Secretary shall consult with the National Security Council, the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of 
Transportation, and the head of any other relevant Federal 
department or agency to enable civilian and commercial adoption 
of technologies and capabilities for resilient and survivable 
alternative positioning, navigation, and timing capabilities to 
complement the global positioning system.

SEC. 1612. LEVERAGING COMMERCIAL SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING.

    (a) In General.--In acquiring geospatial intelligence, the 
Secretary of Defense and the Director of National Intelligence, 
in coordination with the Director of the National 
Reconnaissance Office and the Director of the National 
Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, shall leverage, to the extent 
practicable, the capabilities of the industry of the United 
States, including through the use of domestic commercial 
geospatial-intelligence services and acquisition of domestic 
commercial satellite imagery.
    (b) Obtaining Future Geospatial-intelligence Data.--The 
Director of the National Reconnaissance Office, as part of an 
analysis of alternatives for the future acquisition of space 
systems, and the Director of the National Geospatial-
Intelligence Agency, as part of an analysis of alternatives for 
the future acquisition of analysis tools for geospatial 
intelligence, shall each--
            (1) consider whether there is a cost-effective 
        domestic commercial capability or service available 
        that can meet any or all of the geospatial-intelligence 
        requirements of the Department of Defense, the 
        intelligence community, or both;
            (2) if a cost-effective domestic commercial 
        capability or service is available as described in 
        paragraph (1)--
                    (A) give preference to using such domestic 
                commercial capability or service to meet 
                requirements; and
                    (B) determine--
                            (i) whether it is in the national 
                        interest to develop a governmental 
                        space system or service for geospatial 
                        intelligence;
                            (ii) whether such a governmental 
                        space system or service would be 
                        duplicative to such a domestic 
                        commercial capability or service; and
                            (iii) the costs for developing such 
                        a governmental space system or service; 
                        and
            (3) include, as part of the established acquisition 
        reporting requirements to the appropriate congressional 
        committees, any determination made under paragraphs (1) 
        and (2).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``acquisition of commercial satellite 
        imagery'' means the acquisition of satellite imagery 
        derived from electro-optical, infrared, synthetic 
        aperture radar, hyperspectral, and radio frequency, 
        data.
            (2) The term ``appropriate congressional 
        committees'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    (B) the Select Committee on Intelligence of 
                the Senate; and
                    (C) the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
            (3) The term ``commercial geospatial-intelligence 
        services'' means services including analytic tools, 
        products, or data that can describe, assess, and 
        visually depict natural or manmade features, objects, 
        or activities that can be geographically referenced on 
        the Earth, regardless of collection phenomenology.
            (4) The term ``intelligence community'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 3 of the National 
        Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).

SEC. 1613. STRATEGY TO STRENGTHEN CIVIL AND NATIONAL SECURITY 
                    CAPABILITIES AND OPERATIONS IN SPACE.

    (a) Strategy Required.--Not later than 270 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the President, in 
consultation with the National Space Council, shall develop a 
strategy to ensure that the United States, as appropriate, 
strengthens civil and national security capabilities and 
operations in space. Such strategy shall include--
            (1) a 10-year roadmap for the civil space and 
        programs that is able to leverage commercial gains in 
        space capabilities;
            (2) increasing partnerships with allies of the 
        United States;
            (3) ensuring a robust and secure supply chain and 
        manufacturing processes for space capabilities while 
        sustaining a skilled workforce and leadership 
        capabilities in support of such activities;
            (4) ensuring freedom of navigation of space from 
        potential adversaries; and
            (5) enhancing resilience of civil and national 
        security space operations.
    (b) Submission of Strategy and Plan.--Not later than one 
year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chair of 
the National Space Council, in consultation with relevant 
departments and agencies of the Federal Government, shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report 
setting forth--
            (1) the strategy under subsection (a); and
            (2) a plan to implement such strategy.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives;
            (2) the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology 
        of the House of Representatives;
            (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
        of Representatives;
            (4) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the 
        House of Representatives;
            (5) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
        of the House of Representatives;
            (6) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
            (7) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate;
            (8) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate; and
            (9) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        Senate.

SEC. 1614. REPORT AND STRATEGY ON SPACE COMPETITION WITH CHINA.

    (a) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the National Space 
        Council shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees an interagency assessment of the ability of 
        the United States to compete with the space programs of 
        China.
            (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A comparative assessment between the 
                United States and China on--
                            (i) human exploration and 
                        spaceflight capabilities;
                            (ii) the viability and potential 
                        environmental impacts of extraction of 
                        space-based precious minerals, onsite 
                        exploitation of space-based natural 
                        resources, and the use of space-based 
                        solar power;
                            (iii) the strategic interest in and 
                        capabilities for cislunar space; and
                            (iv) current and future space 
                        launch capabilities.
                    (B) The extent of foreign investment in the 
                commercial space sector of the United States, 
                including venture capital and other private 
                equity investments that seek to work with the 
                Federal Government, and a description of due 
                diligence reviews of such investments conducted 
                by the Federal Government to mitigate threats 
                by China.
                    (C) An assessment of the ability, role, 
                costs, and authorities of the Department of 
                Defense to mitigate the threats of commercial 
                communications and navigation in space from the 
                growing counterspace capabilities of China.
                    (D) An assessment of how the activities of 
                China are impacting the national security of 
                the United States with respect to space, 
                including--
                            (i) theft of United States 
                        intellectual property; and
                            (ii) efforts by China to seize 
                        control of critical elements of the 
                        United States space industry supply 
                        chain and United States space industry 
                        companies.
                    (E) An assessment of efforts by China to 
                pursue cooperative agreements with other 
                nations to advance space development.
                    (F) Recommendations to Congress, including 
                recommendations with respect to any legislative 
                proposals to address threats by China to the 
                United States national space programs and the 
                domestic commercial launch and satellite 
                industries.
            (3) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        include a classified annex.
    (b) Strategy.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
        date on which the National Space Council submits the 
        report under subsection (a), the President, in 
        consultation with the National Space Council, shall 
        develop and submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a strategy to ensure the United States can--
                    (A) compete with other national space 
                programs;
                    (B) maintain leadership in the emerging 
                commercial space economy;
                    (C) identify market, regulatory, and other 
                means to address unfair competition from China 
                based on the findings of the report under 
                subsection (a);
                    (D) leverage commercial space capabilities 
                to ensure the national security of the United 
                States and the security of the interests of the 
                United States in space;
                    (E) protect the supply chains and 
                manufacturing of the United States critical to 
                competitiveness in space; and
                    (F) coordinate with international allies 
                and partners in space.
            (2) Form.--The strategy required under paragraph 
        (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        include a classified annex.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
        on Foreign Relations, and the Committee on Commerce, 
        Science, and Transportation of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
        on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Science, 
        Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

SEC. 1621. SAFETY OF NAVIGATION MISSION OF THE NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-
                    INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

    (a) Mission of National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.--
Section 442 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by striking ``means of navigating 
                vessels of the Navy and the merchant marine'' 
                and inserting ``the means for safe 
                navigation''; and
                    (B) by striking ``and inexpensive nautical 
                charts'' and all that follows and inserting 
                ``geospatial information for use by the 
                departments and agencies of the United States, 
                the merchant marine, and navigators 
                generally.'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``shall prepare and'' and 
                inserting ``shall acquire, prepare, and'';
                    (B) by striking ``charts'' and inserting 
                ``safe-for-navigation charts and datasets''; 
                and
                    (C) by striking ``geodetic'' and inserting 
                ``geomatics''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(f) Validation.--The National Geospatial-Intelligence 
Agency shall assist the Joint Chiefs of Staff, combatant 
commands, and the military departments in establishing, 
coordinating, consolidating, and validating mapping, charting, 
geomatics data, and safety of navigation capability 
requirements through a formal process governed by the Joint 
Staff. Consistent with validated requirements, the National 
Geospatial-Intelligence Agency shall provide aeronautical and 
nautical charts that are safe for navigation, maps, books, 
datasets, models, and geomatics products.''.
    (b) Maps, Charts, and Books.--
            (1) In general.--Section 451 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking ``and 
                books'' and inserting ``books, and datasets'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``maps, 
                charts, and nautical books'' and inserting 
                ``nautical and aeronautical charts, topographic 
                and geomatics maps, books, models, and 
                datasets''; and
                    (C) by amending paragraph (2) to read as 
                follows:
            ``(2) acquire (by purchase, lease, license, or 
        barter) all necessary rights, including copyrights and 
        other intellectual property rights, required to 
        prepare, publish, and furnish to navigators the 
        products described in paragraph (1).''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of subchapter II of chapter 22 of title 
        10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 451 and inserting the following new 
        item:

``451. Maps, charts, books, and datasets.''.

    (c) Exchange.--
            (1) In general.--Section 454 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking 
                ``geodetic'' and inserting ``geomatics''; and
                    (B) by striking ``geodetic'' and inserting 
                ``geomatics'' each place it appears.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of subchapter II of chapter 22 of title 
        10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 454 and inserting the following new 
        item:

``454. Exchange of mapping, charting, and geomatics data with foreign 
          countries, international organizations, nongovernmental 
          organizations, and academic institutions.''.

    (d) Public Availability.--
            (1) In general.--Section 455 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking 
                ``geodetic'' and inserting ``geomatics''; and
                    (B) by striking ``geodetic'' and inserting 
                ``geomatics'' each place it appears.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of subchapter II of chapter 22 of title 
        10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 455 and inserting the following new 
        item:

``455. Maps, charts, and geomatics data: public availability; 
          exceptions.''.

    (e) Civil Actions Barred.--Section 456 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking subsections (a) and (b) and 
inserting the following:
    ``No civil action may be brought against the United States 
on the basis of the content of geospatial information prepared 
or disseminated by the National Geospatial-Intelligence 
Agency.''.
    (f) Definitions.--Section 467 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (4)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A), by inserting ``or about'' after 
                ``boundaries on'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                ``statistical''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking ``geodetic'' and 
                        inserting ``geomatics''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``and services'' 
                        after ``products''; and
            (2) in paragraph (5), by inserting ``or about'' 
        after ``activities on''.
    (g) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) In general.--The heading of subchapter II of 
        chapter 22 of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
        by striking ``GEODETIC'' and inserting ``GEOMATICS''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of subchapters 
        at the beginning of chapter 22 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended in the matter relating to 
        subchapter II by striking ``Geodetic'' and inserting 
        ``Geomatics''.

SEC. 1622. NATIONAL ACADEMIES CLIMATE SECURITY ROUNDTABLE.

    (a) In General.--The Director of National Intelligence, in 
coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Intelligence and Security, shall enter into a joint agreement 
with the Academies to create a new ``National Academies Climate 
Security Roundtable'' (in this section referred to as the 
``roundtable'').
    (b) Participants.--The roundtable shall include--
            (1) the members of the Climate Security Advisory 
        Council established under section 120 of the National 
        Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3060);
            (2) senior representatives and practitioners from 
        Federal science agencies, elements of the intelligence 
        community, and the Department of Defense, who are not 
        members of the Council; and
            (3) key stakeholders in the United States 
        scientific enterprise, including institutions of higher 
        education, Federal research laboratories (including the 
        national security laboratories), industry, and 
        nonprofit research organizations.
    (c) Purpose.--The purpose of the roundtable is--
            (1) to support the duties and responsibilities of 
        the Climate Security Advisory Council under section 
        120(c) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 
        3060(c));
            (2) to develop best practices for the exchange of 
        data, knowledge, and expertise among elements of the 
        intelligence community, elements of the Federal 
        Government that are not elements of the intelligence 
        community, and non-Federal researchers;
            (3) to facilitate dialogue and collaboration about 
        relevant collection and analytic priorities among 
        participants of the roundtable with respect to climate 
        security;
            (4) to identify relevant gaps in the exchange of 
        data, knowledge, or expertise among participants of the 
        roundtable with respect to climate security, and 
        consider viable solutions to address such gaps; and
            (5) to provide any other assistance, resources, or 
        capabilities that the Director of National Intelligence 
        or the Under Secretary determines necessary with 
        respect to the Council carrying out the duties and 
        responsibilities of the Council under such section 
        120(c).
    (d) Meetings.--The roundtable shall meet at least 
quarterly, in coordination with the meetings of the Climate 
Security Advisory Council under section 120(c)(1) of the 
National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3060(c)(1)).
    (e) Reports and Briefings.--The joint agreement under 
subsection (a) shall specify that--
            (1) the roundtable shall organize workshops, on at 
        least a biannual basis, that include both participants 
        of the roundtable and persons who are not participants, 
        and may be conducted in classified or unclassified form 
        in accordance with subsection (f);
            (2) on a regular basis, the roundtable shall 
        produce classified and unclassified reports on the 
        topics described in subsection (c) and the activities 
        of the roundtable, and other documents in support of 
        the duties and responsibilities of the Climate Security 
        Advisory Council under section 120(c) of the National 
        Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3060(c));
            (3) the Academies shall provide recommendations by 
        consensus to the Council on both the topics described 
        in subsection (c) and specific topics as identified by 
        participants of the roundtable;
            (4) not later than March 1, 2021, and annually 
        thereafter during the life of the roundtable, the 
        Academies shall provide a briefing to the appropriate 
        congressional committees on the progress and activities 
        of the roundtable; and
            (5) not later than September 30, 2025, the 
        Academies shall submit a final report to the 
        appropriate congressional committees on the activities 
        of the roundtable.
    (f) Security Clearances.--Each participant of the 
roundtable shall have a security clearance at the appropriate 
level to carry out the duties of the participant under this 
section. A person who is not a participant who attends a 
workshop under subsection (e)(1) is not required to have a 
security clearance, and the roundtable shall ensure that any 
such workshop is held at the appropriate classified or 
unclassified level.
    (g) Termination.--The roundtable shall terminate on 
September 30, 2025.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Academies'' means the National 
        Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.
            (2) The term ``appropriate congressional 
        committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Science, Space, and 
                Technology, the Committee on Armed Services, 
                the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the 
                Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of 
                the House of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation, the Committee on Armed 
                Services, the Committee on Foreign Relations, 
                and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate.
            (3) The term ``Federal science agency'' means any 
        agency or department of the Federal Government with at 
        least $100,000,000 in basic and applied research 
        obligations in fiscal year 2019.
            (4) The term ``intelligence community'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 3 of the National 
        Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).
            (5) The term ``national security laboratory'' has 
        the meaning given the term in section 4002 of the 
        Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2501).

SEC. 1623. EFFICIENT USE OF SENSITIVE COMPARTMENTED INFORMATION 
                    FACILITIES.

     Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Director of National Intelligence, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall issue revised 
guidance authorizing and directing departments and agencies of 
the Federal Government and appropriately cleared contractors of 
such departments and agencies to process, store, use, and 
discuss sensitive compartmented information at facilities 
previously approved to handle such information, without need 
for further approval by the department or agency or by the 
site. Such guidance shall apply to controlled access programs 
of the intelligence community and to special access programs of 
the Department of Defense.

                       Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

SEC. 1631. SEMIANNUAL UPDATES ON MEETINGS HELD BY NUCLEAR WEAPONS 
                    COUNCIL; LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS 
                    RELATING TO SUCH UPDATES.

    (a) Semiannual Updates.--Section 179(g) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(g) Semiannual Updates on Council Meetings.--(1) Not 
later than February 1 and August 1 of each year, the Council 
shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
semiannual update including, with respect to the six-month 
period preceding the update--
            ``(A) the dates on which the Council met; and
            ``(B) except as provided by paragraph (2), a 
        summary of any decisions made by the Council pursuant 
        to subsection (d) at each such meeting and the 
        rationale for and options that informed such decisions.
    ``(2) The Council shall not be required to include in a 
semiannual update under paragraph (1) the matters described in 
subparagraph (B) of that paragraph with respect to decisions of 
the Council relating to the budget of the President for a 
fiscal year if the budget for that fiscal year has not been 
submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title 31 as of the 
date of the semiannual update.
    ``(3) The Council may provide a semiannual update under 
paragraph (1) either in the form of a briefing or a written 
report.''.
    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds for Failure to Provide 
Semiannual Updates in 2021.--
            (1) First semiannual update.--If, by February 1, 
        2021, the Council has not provided the semiannual 
        update under subsection (g) of section 179 of title 10, 
        United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), 
        required by that date, not more than 50 percent of the 
        funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
        2021 for the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense 
        for Acquisition and Sustainment for the purposes of 
        operating the Office of the Assistant Secretary of 
        Defense for Nuclear, Chemical, and Biological Defense 
        Programs may be obligated or expended until the date on 
        which such semiannual update has been provided.
            (2) Second semiannual update.--If, by August 1, 
        2021, the Council has not provided the semiannual 
        update described in paragraph (1) required by that 
        date, not more than 90 percent of the funds authorized 
        to be appropriated for fiscal year 2021 for the Office 
        of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment for the purposes of operating the Office of 
        the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Nuclear, 
        Chemical, and Biological Defense Programs may be 
        obligated or expended until the date on which such 
        semiannual update has been provided.

SEC. 1632. ROLE OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS COUNCIL WITH RESPECT TO PERFORMANCE 
                    REQUIREMENTS AND BUDGET FOR NUCLEAR WEAPONS 
                    PROGRAMS.

    (a) Modification to Responsibilities of Nuclear Weapons 
Council.--Section 179(d) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (9) through (11) as 
        paragraphs (10) through (12), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (8) the following 
        new paragraph (9):
            ``(9) Reviewing proposed capabilities, and 
        establishing and validating performance requirements 
        (as defined in section 181(h) of this title), for 
        nuclear warhead programs.''.
    (b) Review of Adequacy of Nuclear Weapons Budget.--
            (1) In general.--Subtitle A of title XVII of the 
        Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2741 et seq.) is 
        amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 4717. REVIEW OF ADEQUACY OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS BUDGET.

    ``(a) Review of Adequacy of Administration Budget by 
Nuclear Weapons Council.--
            ``(1) Transmission to council.--The Secretary of 
        Energy shall transmit to the Nuclear Weapons Council 
        (in this section referred to as the `Council') a copy 
        of the proposed budget request of the Administration 
        for each fiscal year before that budget request is 
        submitted to the Director of the Office of Management 
        and Budget in relation to the preparation of the budget 
        of the President to be submitted to Congress under 
        section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code.
            ``(2) Review and determination of adequacy.--
                    ``(A) Review.--The Council shall review 
                each budget request transmitted to the Council 
                under paragraph (1).
                    ``(B) Determination of adequacy.--
                            ``(i) Inadequate requests.--If the 
                        Council determines that a budget 
                        request for a fiscal year transmitted 
                        to the Council under paragraph (1) is 
                        inadequate, in whole or in part, to 
                        implement the objectives of the 
                        Department of Defense with respect to 
                        nuclear weapons for that fiscal year, 
                        the Council shall submit to the 
                        Secretary of Energy a written 
                        description of funding levels and 
                        specific initiatives that would, in the 
                        determination of the Council, make the 
                        budget request adequate to implement 
                        those objectives.
                            ``(ii) Adequate requests.--If the 
                        Council determines that a budget 
                        request for a fiscal year transmitted 
                        to the Council under paragraph (1) is 
                        adequate to implement the objectives 
                        described in clause (i) for that fiscal 
                        year, the Council shall submit to the 
                        Secretary of Energy a written statement 
                        confirming the adequacy of the request.
                            ``(iii) Records.--The Council shall 
                        maintain a record of each description 
                        submitted under clause (i) and each 
                        statement submitted under clause (ii).
            ``(3) Department of energy response.--
                    ``(A) In general.--If the Council submits 
                to the Secretary of Energy a written 
                description under paragraph (2)(B)(i) with 
                respect to the budget request of the 
                Administration for a fiscal year, the Secretary 
                shall include as an appendix to the budget 
                request submitted to the Director of the Office 
                of Management and Budget--
                            ``(i) the funding levels and 
                        initiatives identified in the 
                        description under paragraph (2)(B)(i); 
                        and
                            ``(ii) any additional comments the 
                        Secretary considers appropriate.
                    ``(B) Transmission to congress.--The 
                Secretary of Energy shall transmit to Congress, 
                with the budget justification materials 
                submitted in support of the Department of 
                Energy budget for a fiscal year (as submitted 
                with the budget of the President under section 
                1105(a) of title 31, United States Code), a 
                copy of the appendix described in subparagraph 
                (A).
    ``(b) Review and Certification of Department of Energy 
Budget by Nuclear Weapons Council.--
            ``(1) In general.--At the time the Secretary of 
        Energy submits the budget request of the Department of 
        Energy for that fiscal year to the Director of the 
        Office of Management and Budget in relation to the 
        preparation of the budget of the President, the 
        Secretary shall transmit a copy of the budget request 
        of the Department to the Council.
            ``(2) Certification.--The Council shall--
                    ``(A) review the budget request transmitted 
                to the Council under paragraph (1);
                    ``(B) based on the review under 
                subparagraph (A), make a determination with 
                respect to whether the budget request includes 
                the funding levels and initiatives described in 
                subsection (a)(2)(B)(i); and
                    ``(C) submit to Congress--
                            ``(i)(I) a certification that the 
                        budget request is adequate to implement 
                        the objectives described in subsection 
                        (a)(2)(B)(i); or
                            ``(II) a statement that the budget 
                        request is not adequate to implement 
                        those objectives; and
                            ``(ii) a copy of the written 
                        description submitted by the Council to 
                        the Secretary under subsection 
                        (a)(2)(B)(i), if any.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for 
        the Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 4716 the following 
        new item:

``Sec. 4717. Review of adequacy of nuclear weapons budget.''.

SEC. 1633. MODIFICATION OF GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE REVIEW OF 
                    ANNUAL REPORTS ON NUCLEAR WEAPONS ENTERPRISE.

    Section 492a(c) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``review each 
        report'' and inserting ``periodically review reports 
        submitted''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``not later'' and 
        all that follows through ``submitted,''.

SEC. 1634. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON NUCLEAR WEAPONS PROGRAMS OF CERTAIN 
                    FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    (a) Study.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the Secretary of 
Defense shall seek to enter into a contract with a federally 
funded research and development center to conduct a study on 
the nuclear weapons programs of covered foreign countries.
    (b) Matters Included.--The study under subsection (a) shall 
compile open-source data to conduct an analysis of the 
following for each covered foreign country:
            (1) The activities, budgets, and policy documents, 
        regarding the nuclear weapons program.
            (2) The known research and development activities 
        with respect to nuclear weapons.
            (3) The inventories of nuclear weapons and delivery 
        vehicles with respect to both deployed and nondeployed 
        weapons.
            (4) The capabilities of such nuclear weapons and 
        delivery vehicles.
            (5) The physical sites used for nuclear processing, 
        testing, and weapons integration.
            (6) The human capital of the scientific and 
        technical workforce involved in nuclear programs, 
        including with respect to matters relating to the 
        education, knowledge, and technical capabilities of 
        that workforce.
            (7) The known deployment areas for nuclear weapons.
            (8) Information with respect to the nuclear command 
        and control system.
            (9) The factors and motivations driving the nuclear 
        weapons program and the nuclear command and control 
        system.
            (10) Any other information that the federally 
        funded research and development center determines 
        appropriate.
    (c) Submission to DOD.--The federally funded research and 
development center shall submit to the Secretary--
            (1) not later than March 1, 2022, the study under 
        subsection (a); and
            (2) not later than March 1, 2023, and March 1, 
        2024, any updates to the study.
    (d) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 30 days after 
the date on which the Secretary receives under subsection (c) 
the study under subsection (a) or an update to the study, the 
Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees the study or update, without change.
    (e) Public Release.--The federally funded research and 
development center shall maintain an internet website on which 
the center--
            (1) publishes the study under subsection (a) by not 
        later than 30 days after the date on which the 
        Secretary receives the study under subsection (c); and
            (2) provides on an ongoing basis commentaries, 
        analyses, updates, and other information regarding the 
        nuclear weapons programs of covered foreign countries.
    (f) Form.--The study under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form.
    (g) Modification to Report on Nuclear Forces of the United 
States and Near-Peer Countries.--Section 1676 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92; 133 Stat. 1778) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Not later than 
        February 15, 2020, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        coordination with the Director of National 
        Intelligence, shall'' and inserting ``Not later than 
        February 15, 2020, and each year thereafter through 
        2023, the Secretary of Defense and the Director of 
        National Intelligence shall jointly''; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the 
        following new paragraph:
            ``(4) With respect to the current and planned 
        nuclear systems specified in paragraphs (1) through 
        (3), the factors and motivations driving the 
        development and deployment of the systems.''.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 
                the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives; and
                    (C) the Committee on Foreign Relations and 
                the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate.
            (2) Covered foreign country.--The term ``covered 
        foreign country'' means each of the following:
                    (A) North Korea.
                    (B) The People's Republic of China.
                    (C) The Russian Federation.
                    (D) To the extent applicable, Iran.
            (3) Open-source data.--The term ``open-source 
        data'' includes data derived from, found in, or related 
        to any of the following:
                    (A) Geospatial information.
                    (B) Seismic sensors.
                    (C) Commercial data.
                    (D) Public government information.
                    (E) Academic journals and conference 
                proceedings.
                    (F) Media reports.
                    (G) Social media.

SEC. 1635. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC 
                    MISSILES OF THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), 
none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for 
fiscal year 2021 for the Department of Defense may be obligated 
or expended for the following, and the Department may not 
otherwise take any action to do the following:
            (1) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the 
        responsiveness or alert level of the intercontinental 
        ballistic missiles of the United States.
            (2) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the quantity of 
        deployed intercontinental ballistic missiles of the 
        United States to a number less than 400.
    (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not 
apply to any of the following activities:
            (1) The maintenance or sustainment of 
        intercontinental ballistic missiles.
            (2) Ensuring the safety, security, or reliability 
        of intercontinental ballistic missiles.

                  Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

SEC. 1641. ALIGNMENT OF THE MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY WITHIN THE 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Repeal of Requirement for Reporting Structure of 
Missile Defense Agency.--Section 205 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 205. Missile Defense Agency

    ``The Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall be 
appointed for a six-year term.''.
    (b) Report on Alignment.--Not later than February 28, 2021, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the alignment of the Missile 
Defense Agency within the Department of Defense. The report 
shall include--
            (1) a description of the risks and benefits of 
        both--
                    (A) continuing the alignment of the Agency 
                under the authority, direction, and control of 
                the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
                Engineering; and
                    (B) realigning the Agency to be under the 
                authority, direction, and control of the Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
                Sustainment; and
            (2) if the Agency were to be realigned, the actions 
        that would need to be taken to realign the Agency to be 
        under the authority, direction, and control of the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment or another element of the Department of 
        Defense.
    (c) Notice and Wait Requirement to Modify Certain DoDI.--
The Secretary of Defense may not modify Department of Defense 
Directive 5134.09, as in effect on the date of the enactment of 
this Act, unless--
            (1) the Secretary submits to the congressional 
        defense committees a final draft of the proposed 
        modified directive, both in an electronic format and in 
        a hard copy format;
            (2) the Secretary provides to such committees a 
        briefing to describe the modifications made in the 
        proposed modified directive; and
            (3) a period of 60 days has elapsed following the 
        date on which the Secretary has carried out both 
        paragraphs (1) and (2).
    (d) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than 180 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller 
General of the United States shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report containing an assessment of whether 
the Secretary of Defense is in compliance with section 1688 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
(Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1787). Such assessment shall 
include an evaluation of--
            (1) whether the Secretary has complied with the 
        timelines required by subsection (b) of such section 
        and whether the Secretary has carried out the 
        consultation described in paragraph (1)(A) of such 
        subsection; and
            (2) how the changes proposed by the Secretary to 
        the non-standard acquisition processes and 
        responsibilities described in paragraph (2) of such 
        subsection will improve or impact the development of 
        weapon systems and timelines for the delivery of 
        capabilities to members of the Armed Forces.

SEC. 1642. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION RELATING TO MISSILE DEFENSE 
                    INFORMATION AND SYSTEMS.

    Section 130h(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``January 1, 2021'' and inserting ``January 1, 
2026''.

SEC. 1643. EXTENSION OF TRANSITION OF BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE 
                    PROGRAMS TO MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.

    Section 1676(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 
note) is amended by striking ``2021'' and inserting ``2023''.

SEC. 1644. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT FOR COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW AND 
                    ASSESSMENT OF MISSILE DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

    Section 232(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1339), as 
amended by section 1688 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1144), 
is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``through 2020'' 
        and inserting ``through 2025'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``through 2021'' and 
                inserting ``through 2026''; and
                    (B) by striking ``year. Each'' and all that 
                follows through ``appropriate.'' and inserting 
                the following: ``year, which shall include such 
                findings and recommendations as the Comptroller 
                General considers appropriate.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(3) Review of emerging issues.--In carrying out 
        this subsection, as the Comptroller General determines 
        is warranted, the Comptroller General shall review 
        emerging issues and, in consultation with the 
        congressional defense committees, brief such committees 
        or submit to such committees a report on the findings 
        of the Comptroller General with respect to such 
        review.''.

SEC. 1645. DEVELOPMENT OF HYPERSONIC AND BALLISTIC MISSILE TRACKING 
                    SPACE SENSOR PAYLOAD.

    (a) Development.--The Director of the Missile Defense 
Agency, in coordination with the Director of the Space 
Development Agency and the Chief of Space Operations, shall 
develop and procure a hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking 
space sensor payload.
    (b) Primary Responsibility.--
            (1) Assignment.--Not later than 15 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall, without delegation--
                    (A) assign the Director of the Missile 
                Defense Agency with the principal 
                responsibility for the development and 
                procurement of a hypersonic and ballistic 
                tracking space sensor payload pursuant to 
                subsection (a) as a component of a proliferated 
                low-Earth orbit satellite constellation 
                through, at minimum, fiscal year 2022; and
                    (B) submit to the congressional defense 
                committees a certification of such assignment.
            (2) Plan for integration.--Not later than May 1, 
        2021, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a plan for integrating the 
        hypersonic and ballistic tracking space sensor payload 
        developed by the Missile Defense Agency pursuant to 
        subsection (a) into the persistent space-based sensor 
        architecture of the Space Development Agency and the 
        Space Force. The plan shall include, at a minimum, 
        options for--
                    (A) minimizing disruption to the program 
                for such space sensor payload;
                    (B) ensuring sufficient funding for such an 
                integration;
                    (C) maintaining prioritization of unique 
                ballistic and hypersonic defense requirements 
                for such space sensor payload through the 
                transition;
                    (D) ensuring connection of such space 
                sensor payload into the overall missile defense 
                command and control, battle management, and 
                communications system; and
                    (E) addressing any impacts to the 
                development and deployment of such space sensor 
                payload if responsibility for the proliferated 
                low-Earth orbit satellite constellation 
                specified in paragraph (1)(A) is transitioned 
                from the Space Development Agency to the Space 
                Force prior to the constellation achieving full 
                operational capability.
    (c) Timeline for Testing, Integration, and Deployment.--The 
Director, in coordination with the Director of the Space 
Development Agency and the Chief of Space Operations, shall--
            (1) begin on-orbit testing of the hypersonic and 
        ballistic tracking space sensor payload developed 
        pursuant to subsection (a) no later than December 31, 
        2023; and
            (2) begin integration of such sensor payload into 
        the persistent space-based sensor architecture of the 
        Space Development Agency and the Space Force pursuant 
        to the plan developed under subsection (b)(2), and 
        shall achieve full operational deployment of such 
        sensor payload, as soon as technically feasible 
        thereafter.
    (d) Annual Certifications.--On an annual basis until the 
date on which the hypersonic and ballistic tracking space 
sensor payload developed under subsection (a) achieves full 
operational capability--
            (1) the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) 
        and the Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
        Evaluation shall jointly certify to the appropriate 
        congressional committees that the most recent future-
        years defense program submitted under section 221 of 
        title 10, United States Code, includes estimated 
        expenditures and proposed appropriations in amounts 
        necessary to ensure the development and deployment of 
        such space sensor payload as a component of the 
        persistent space-based sensor architecture of the Space 
        Development Agency and the Space Force; and
            (2) the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
        acting through the Joint Requirements Oversight 
        Council, shall certify to the appropriate congressional 
        committees that both the ballistic and hypersonic 
        tracking requirements of, and the timeline to deploy, 
        such space sensor payload have been validated.
    (e) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2021 
for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, for the Office of 
Secretary of Defense for travel of persons assigned to the 
Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering, not more than 50 percent may be obligated or 
expended until--
            (1) the Secretary of Defense submits the 
        certification under subsection (b)(1)(B);
            (2) the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) 
        and the Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
        Evaluation jointly submit the first certification under 
        subsection (d)(1); and
            (3) the Vice Chairman submits the first 
        certification under subsection (d)(2).
    (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        Senate and the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
    (g) Conforming Repeal.--Section 1683 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by striking subsection (d).

SEC. 1646. GROUND-BASED MIDCOURSE DEFENSE INTERIM CAPABILITY.

    (a) Interim Ground-based Interceptor.--
            (1) Development.--Subject to the availability of 
        appropriations, not later than 30 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, 
        acting through the Director of the Missile Defense 
        Agency and in coordination with the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, the 
        Commander of the United States Northern Command, and 
        the Commander of the United States Strategic Command, 
        shall commence carrying out a program to develop an 
        interim ground-based interceptor capability that will--
                    (A) use sound acquisition practices;
                    (B) address the majority of current and 
                near- to mid-term projected ballistic missile 
                threats to the United States homeland from 
                rogue nations;
                    (C) at minimum, meet the proposed 
                capabilities of the Redesigned Kill Vehicle 
                program;
                    (D) leverage existing kill vehicle and 
                booster technology; and
                    (E) appropriately balance interceptor 
                performance with schedule of delivery.
            (2) Capabilities and criteria.--The Director shall 
        ensure that the interim ground-based interceptor 
        developed under paragraph (1) meets, at a minimum, the 
        following capabilities and criteria:
                    (A) Vehicle-to-vehicle communications, as 
                applicable.
                    (B) Vehicle-to-ground communications.
                    (C) Kill assessment capability.
                    (D) The ability to counter advanced 
                countermeasures, decoys, and penetration aids.
                    (E) Producibility and manufacturability.
                    (F) Use of technology involving high 
                technology readiness levels.
                    (G) Options to integrate the new kill 
                vehicle onto other missile defense interceptor 
                vehicles other than the ground-based 
                interceptors of the ground-based midcourse 
                defense system.
                    (H) Sound acquisition processes.
            (3) Deployment.--The Secretary of Defense, acting 
        through the Director of the Missile Defense Agency and 
        in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment, the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Research and Engineering, the Commander of 
        the United States Northern Command, and the Commander 
        of the United States Strategic Command, shall--
                    (A) conduct rigorous flight testing of the 
                interim ground-based interceptor; and
                    (B) deliver 20 interim ground-based 
                interceptors by 2026.
    (b) Waiver.--
            (1) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may waive 
        the requirements under paragraphs (1) and (3) of 
        subsection (a) if the Secretary--
                    (A) determines that--
                            (i) the technology development is 
                        not technically feasible;
                            (ii) the interim capability 
                        development is not in the national 
                        security interest of the United States; 
                        or
                            (iii) the interim ground-based 
                        interceptor program under subsection 
                        (a)(1) cannot deliver an initial 
                        operational capability at least two 
                        years prior to the fielding of the 
                        next-generation interceptor for the 
                        ground-based midcourse defense system; 
                        and
                    (B) submits to the congressional defense 
                committees a certification that such a waiver 
                is necessary based on the determination under 
                subparagraph (A), including--
                            (i) an explanation of the rationale 
                        of such determination;
                            (ii) an estimate of the ballistic 
                        missile threats to the United States 
                        homeland from rogue nations that will 
                        not be defended against until the 
                        fielding of the next-generation 
                        interceptor for the ground-based 
                        midcourse defense system; and
                            (iii) an updated schedule for the 
                        development and deployment of such 
                        next-generation interceptor.
            (2) Delegation.--The Secretary may not delegate the 
        authority to carry out paragraph (1) below the level of 
        an Under Secretary of Defense.
    (c) Report on Funding Profile.--Unless the Secretary makes 
a waiver under subsection (b), the Director shall include with 
the budget justification materials submitted to Congress in 
support of the budget of the Department of Defense for fiscal 
year 2022 (as submitted with the budget of the President under 
section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code) a report on 
the funding profile necessary for the interim ground-based 
interceptor program to meet the objectives under subsection 
(a).

SEC. 1647. NEXT GENERATION INTERCEPTORS.

    (a) Notification of Changed Requirements.--During the 
acquisition and development process of the next generation 
interceptor program, not later than seven days after the date 
on which any changes are made to the requirements for such 
program that are established in the equivalent to capability 
development documentation, the Director of the Missile Defense 
Agency shall notify the congressional defense committees of 
such changes.
    (b) Briefing on Contract.--Not later than 14 days after the 
date on which the Director awards a contract for design, 
development, or both, of the next generation interceptor, the 
Director shall provide the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on such contract, including with respect to the cost, 
schedule, performance, and requirements of the contract.
    (c) Independent Cost Assessment and Validation.--
            (1) Assessment.--The Director of Cost Assessment 
        and Program Evaluation shall--
                    (A) conduct an independent cost assessment 
                of the next generation interceptor program; and
                    (B) make available to the Director of the 
                Missile Defense Agency, the Under Secretary of 
                Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, and 
                the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
                Engineering preliminary findings of the 
                assessment to inform the award of a contract 
                for the design, development, or both, of the 
                next generation interceptor.
            (2) Validation.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment shall validate the 
        preliminary findings of the cost assessment conducted 
        under paragraph (1) that will be used to inform the 
        award of a contract for the design, development, or 
        both, of the next generation interceptor.
            (3) Submission.--Not later than the date on which 
        the Director of the Missile Defense Agency awards a 
        contract for the design, development, or both, of the 
        next generation interceptor, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        the preliminary findings of the independent cost 
        assessment under paragraph (1) and the validation under 
        paragraph (2).
    (d) Flight Tests.--In addition to the requirements of 
section 2399 of title 10, United States Code, the Director of 
the Missile Defense Agency may not make any decision regarding 
the initial production, or equivalent, of the next generation 
interceptor unless the Director has--
            (1) certified to the congressional defense 
        committees that the Director has conducted not fewer 
        than two successful intercept flight tests of the next 
        generation interceptor; and
            (2) provided to such committees a briefing on the 
        details of such tests, including with respect to the 
        operational realism of such tests.

SEC. 1648. REPORT ON AND LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR 
                    LAYERED HOMELAND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.

    (a) Report.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the proposal for a 
        layered homeland missile defense architecture included 
        in the budget justification materials submitted to 
        Congress in support of the budget for the Department of 
        Defense for fiscal year 2021 (as submitted with the 
        budget of the President for such fiscal year under 
        section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code).
            (2) Elements required.--The report under paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the requirements for 
                the proposed layered homeland missile defense 
                architecture that are--
                            (i) based on an assessment by the 
                        intelligence community of threats to be 
                        addressed at the time of deployment of 
                        such a system; and
                            (ii) validated by the Joint 
                        Requirements Oversight Council.
                    (B) An assessment of how such requirements 
                addressed by the proposed layered homeland 
                missile defense architecture relate to those 
                addressed by the existing ground-based 
                midcourse defense system, including deployed 
                ground-based interceptors and planned upgrades 
                to such ground-based interceptors.
                    (C) An analysis of weapon system and 
                interceptor solutions to meet such 
                requirements, including the Aegis ballistic 
                missile defense system, the standard missile-3 
                block IIA, and the terminal high altitude area 
                defense system, with the number of locations 
                required for deployment and the production 
                numbers of such weapon systems and 
                interceptors.
                    (D) A description of any improvements 
                needed to the missile defense system command 
                and control, battle management, and 
                communications system to support the proposed 
                layered homeland missile defense architecture.
                    (E) A description of the sensors required, 
                with respect to both sensors organic to the 
                weapon systems and the sensors needed for 
                tracking and discrimination provided through 
                the command and control, battle management, and 
                communications system, for the proposed layered 
                homeland missile defense architecture, 
                including how the cancellation, or indefinite 
                postponement, of the discrimination radar for 
                homeland defense planned to be located in 
                Hawaii will impact the ability of such 
                architecture to defend against current and 
                future missile threats to Hawaii, with respect 
                to both the capacity and capability of such 
                architecture.
                    (F) An assessment of the impact to the 
                flights IIA and III fielding and posture plans 
                of the Navy for Arleigh Burke class destroyers 
                if at-sea standard missile-3 block IIA missiles 
                are required for the proposed layered homeland 
                missile defense architecture.
                    (G) A site-specific fielding plan that 
                includes possible locations, the number and 
                type of interceptors and radars in each 
                location, and any associated environmental or 
                permitting considerations, including an 
                assessment of the locations evaluated pursuant 
                to section 227(b) of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public 
                Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 1679) for inclusion in 
                the proposed layered homeland missile defense 
                architecture.
                    (H) Relevant policy considerations for 
                deployment of such architecture for defense 
                against intercontinental ballistic missiles in 
                the continental United States.
                    (I) A life-cycle cost estimate and detailed 
                development, testing, production, and 
                deployment schedule for options involving a 
                land-based standard missile-3 block IIA 
                interceptor system and the terminal high 
                altitude area defense system, including 
                required environmental assessments.
                    (J) A feasibility assessment of the 
                necessary modifications to the terminal high 
                altitude area defense system to address such 
                requirements.
                    (K) An assessment of the industrial base 
                capacity to support additional production of 
                either a land-based standard missile-3 block 
                IIA interceptor system or the terminal high 
                altitude area defense system.
                    (L) An assessment of the manning, training, 
                and sustainment needed to operationally support 
                the proposed layered homeland missile defense 
                architecture.
            (3) Consultation.--In preparing the report required 
        under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with 
        each of the following:
                    (A) The Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Policy.
                    (B) The Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Acquisition and Sustainment.
                    (C) The Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs 
                of Staff, as the Chair of the Joint 
                Requirements Oversight Council.
                    (D) The Commander of the United States 
                Strategic Command.
                    (E) The Commander of the United States 
                Northern Command.
                    (F) The Director of the Missile Defense 
                Agency.
                    (G) The Director of Cost Assessment and 
                Program Evaluation.
    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized 
to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for 
fiscal year 2021 for the Missile Defense Agency for a layered 
homeland missile defense system, not more than 50 percent may 
be obligated or expended until the Director of the Missile 
Defense Agency submits to the congressional defense committees 
the report under subsection (a).
    (c) Assessment.--Not later than February 28, 2021, the 
Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, and the head of 
any other element of the intelligence community that the 
Secretary of Defense determines appropriate, shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees an assessment of the 
following:
            (1) How the development and deployment of regional 
        terminal high altitude area defense systems and Aegis 
        ballistic missile defense systems to conduct longer-
        range missile defense missions would be perceived by 
        near-peer foreign countries and rogue nations.
            (2) How such near-peer foreign countries and rogue 
        nations would likely respond to such deployments.
    (d) Intelligence Community Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning given such term 
in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 
3003).

SEC. 1649. IRON DOME SHORT-RANGE ROCKET DEFENSE SYSTEM AND ISRAELI 
                    COOPERATIVE MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM CO-DEVELOPMENT 
                    AND CO-PRODUCTION.

    (a) Iron Dome Short-range Rocket Defense System.--
            (1) Availability of funds.--Of the funds authorized 
        to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2021 for 
        procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the 
        Missile Defense Agency, not more than $73,000,000 may 
        be provided to the Government of Israel to procure 
        components for the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense 
        system through co-production of such components in the 
        United States by industry of the United States.
            (2) Conditions.--
                    (A) Agreement.--Funds described in 
                paragraph (1) for the Iron Dome short-range 
                rocket defense program shall be available 
                subject to the terms and conditions in the 
                Agreement Between the Department of Defense of 
                the United States of America and the Ministry 
                of Defense of the State of Israel Concerning 
                Iron Dome Defense System Procurement, signed on 
                March 5, 2014, as amended to include co-
                production for Tamir interceptors.
                    (B) Certification.--Not later than 30 days 
                prior to the initial obligation of funds 
                described in paragraph (1), the Under Secretary 
                of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
                shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
                committees--
                            (i) a certification that the 
                        amended bilateral international 
                        agreement specified in subparagraph (A) 
                        is being implemented as provided in 
                        such agreement;
                            (ii) an assessment detailing any 
                        risks relating to the implementation of 
                        such agreement; and
                            (iii) for system improvements 
                        resulting in modified Iron Dome 
                        components and Tamir interceptor sub-
                        components, a certification that the 
                        Government of Israel has demonstrated 
                        successful completion of Production 
                        Readiness Reviews, including the 
                        validation of production lines, the 
                        verification of component conformance, 
                        and the verification of performance to 
                        specification as defined in the Iron 
                        Dome Defense System Procurement 
                        Agreement, as further amended.
    (b) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, David's 
Sling Weapon System Co-production.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (3), of the 
        funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
        2021 for procurement, Defense-wide, and available for 
        the Missile Defense Agency not more than $50,000,000 
        may be provided to the Government of Israel to procure 
        the David's Sling Weapon System, including for co-
        production of parts and components in the United States 
        by United States industry.
            (2) Agreement.--Provision of funds specified in 
        paragraph (1) shall be subject to the terms and 
        conditions in the bilateral co-production agreement, 
        including--
                    (A) a one-for-one cash match is made by 
                Israel or in another matching amount that 
                otherwise meets best efforts (as mutually 
                agreed to by the United States and Israel); and
                    (B) co-production of parts, components, and 
                all-up rounds (if appropriate) in the United 
                States by United States industry for the 
                David's Sling Weapon System is not less than 50 
                percent.
            (3) Certification and assessment.--The Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
        shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees--
                    (A) a certification that the Government of 
                Israel has demonstrated the successful 
                completion of the knowledge points, technical 
                milestones, and production readiness reviews 
                required by the research, development, and 
                technology agreement and the bilateral co-
                production agreement for the David's Sling 
                Weapon System; and
                    (B) an assessment detailing any risks 
                relating to the implementation of such 
                agreement.
    (c) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, Arrow 3 
Upper Tier Interceptor Program Co-production.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the 
        funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
        2021 for procurement, Defense-wide, and available for 
        the Missile Defense Agency not more than $77,000,000 
        may be provided to the Government of Israel for the 
        Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program, including for 
        co-production of parts and components in the United 
        States by United States industry.
            (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary of Defense 
        for Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a certification 
        that--
                    (A) the Government of Israel has 
                demonstrated the successful completion of the 
                knowledge points, technical milestones, and 
                production readiness reviews required by the 
                research, development, and technology agreement 
                for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program;
                    (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will 
                be provided on the basis of a one-for-one cash 
                match made by Israel or in another matching 
                amount that otherwise meets best efforts (as 
                mutually agreed to by the United States and 
                Israel);
                    (C) the United States has entered into a 
                bilateral international agreement with Israel 
                that establishes, with respect to the use of 
                such funds--
                            (i) in accordance with subparagraph 
                        (D), the terms of co-production of 
                        parts and components on the basis of 
                        the greatest practicable co-production 
                        of parts, components, and all-up rounds 
                        (if appropriate) by United States 
                        industry and minimizes nonrecurring 
                        engineering and facilitization expenses 
                        to the costs needed for co-production;
                            (ii) complete transparency on the 
                        requirement of Israel for the number of 
                        interceptors and batteries that will be 
                        procured, including with respect to the 
                        procurement plans, acquisition 
                        strategy, and funding profiles of 
                        Israel;
                            (iii) technical milestones for co-
                        production of parts and components and 
                        procurement;
                            (iv) a joint affordability working 
                        group to consider cost reduction 
                        initiatives; and
                            (v) joint approval processes for 
                        third-party sales; and
                    (D) the level of co-production described in 
                subparagraph (C)(i) for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier 
                Interceptor Program is not less than 50 
                percent.
    (d) Number.--In carrying out paragraph (2) of subsection 
(b) and paragraph (2) of subsection (c), the Under Secretary 
may submit--
            (1) one certification covering both the David's 
        Sling Weapon System and the Arrow 3 Upper Tier 
        Interceptor Program; or
            (2) separate certifications for each respective 
        system.
    (e) Timing.--The Under Secretary shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees the certification and 
assessment under subsection (b)(3) and the certification under 
subsection (c)(2) no later than 30 days before the funds 
specified in paragraph (1) of subsections (b) and (c) for the 
respective system covered by the certification are provided to 
the Government of Israel.
    (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees.
            (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
        House of Representatives.

SEC. 1650. REPORT ON DEFENSE OF GUAM FROM INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE 
                    THREATS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report containing a 
study on the defense of Guam from integrated air and missile 
threats, including such threats from ballistic, hypersonic, and 
cruise missiles.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) The identification of existing deployed land- 
        and sea-based air and missile defense programs of 
        record within the military departments and Defense 
        Agencies, including with respect to interceptors, 
        radars, and ground-, ship-, air,- and space-based 
        sensors that could be used either alone or in 
        coordination with other systems to counter the threats 
        specified in subsection (a) with an initial operational 
        capability by 2025.
            (2) A plan of how such programs would be used to 
        counter such threats with an initial operational 
        capability by 2025.
            (3) A plan of which programs currently in 
        development but not yet deployed could enhance or 
        substitute for existing programs in countering such 
        threats with an initial operational capability by 2025.
            (4) An analysis of which military department, 
        Defense Agency, or combatant command would have 
        operational control of the mission to counter such 
        threats.
            (5) A cost analysis of the various options 
        described in paragraphs (1) and (3), including a 
        breakdown of the cost of weapons systems considered 
        under the various scenarios (including any costs to 
        modify the systems), the cost benefits gained through 
        economies of scale, and the cost of any military 
        construction required.
            (6) An analysis of the policy implications 
        regarding deploying additional missile defense systems 
        on Guam, and how such deployments could affect 
        strategic stability, including likely responses from 
        both rogue nations and near-peer competitors.
    (c) Consultation.--The Secretary shall carry out this 
section in consultation with each of the following:
            (1) The Director of the Missile Defense Agency.
            (2) The Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific 
        Command.
            (3) The Commander of the United States Northern 
        Command.
            (4) The Commander of the United States Strategic 
        Command.
            (5) The Director of the Joint Integrated Air and 
        Missile Defense Organization.
            (6) Any other official whom the Secretary of 
        Defense determines for purposes of this section has 
        significant technical, policy, or military expertise.
    (d) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall 
be in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
    (e) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
committees the report under subsection (a), the Secretary shall 
provide to such committees a briefing on the report.

SEC. 1651. REPORTS ON CRUISE MISSILE DEFENSE AND NORTH WARNING SYSTEM.

    (a) Report on Cruise Missile Defense and Status of North 
Warning System.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Commander of the 
        United States Northern Command, in coordination with 
        the Secretary of the Air Force, the Director of the 
        Missile Defense Agency, and the Director for Force 
        Structure, Resources, and Assessment of the Joint 
        Staff, shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the on cruise missile defense of 
        the United States.
            (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An identification of any vulnerability 
                of the contiguous United States to known cruise 
                missile threats.
                    (B) An assessment of the status of the 
                North Warning System, including--
                            (i) a description and assessment of 
                        the status and operational integrity of 
                        the infrastructure of the North Warning 
                        System;
                            (ii) an assessment of the 
                        technology currently used by the North 
                        Warning System compared with the 
                        technology considered necessary by the 
                        Commander of the North American 
                        Aerospace Defense Command to detect 
                        current and anticipated threats;
                            (iii) an assessment of the 
                        infrastructure and ability of the 
                        Alaska Radar System to integrate into 
                        the broader North Warning System; and
                            (iv) an assessment of the ability 
                        of the North Warning System to 
                        integrate with current and anticipated 
                        space-based sensor platforms.
    (b) Report on Plan for Mitigation and Modernization.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Commander of the 
        United States Northern Command, in coordination with 
        the Secretary of the Air Force, the Director of the 
        Missile Defense Agency, and the Director for Force 
        Structure, Resources, and Assessment of the Joint 
        Staff, shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report setting forth a plan for--
                    (A) mitigating vulnerabilities of the 
                contiguous United States to known cruise 
                missile threats; and
                    (B) modernizing the capabilities provided 
                by the current North Warning System.
            (2) Elements.--The plan under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A plan to mitigate any vulnerability of 
                the contiguous United States to known cruise 
                missile threats identified in the report under 
                subsection (a).
                    (B) A detailed timeline for the 
                modernization of the North Warning System based 
                on the status of the system as assessed in the 
                report under subsection (a).
                    (C) The technological advancements 
                necessary for ground-based North Warning System 
                sites to address current and anticipated 
                threats (as specified by the Commander of the 
                North American Aerospace Defense Command).
                    (D) An assessment of the number of future 
                North Warning System sites required in order to 
                address current and anticipated threats (as so 
                specified).
                    (E) Any new or complementary technologies 
                required to accomplish the mission of the North 
                Warning System.
                    (F) The cost and schedule, by year, of the 
                plan.

    Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Certain Commercial Terrestrial 
                               Operations

SEC. 1661. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN PURPOSES 
                    RELATING TO THE GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided by subsection (b), 
none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2021 or any subsequent 
fiscal year for the Department of Defense may be obligated or 
expended to retrofit any Global Positioning System device or 
system, or network that uses the Global Positioning System, in 
order to mitigate harmful interference from commercial 
terrestrial operations using the 1526-1536 megahertz band, the 
1627.5-1637.5 megahertz band, or the 1646.5-1656.5 megahertz 
band.
    (b) Actions Not Prohibited.--The prohibition in subsection 
(a) shall not apply to any action taken by the Secretary of 
Defense relating to--
            (1) conducting technical or information exchanges 
        with the entity that operates the commercial 
        terrestrial operations in the megahertz bands specified 
        in such subsection;
            (2) seeking compensation for harmful interference 
        from such entity; or
            (3) Global Positioning System receiver upgrades 
        needed to address other resiliency requirements.

SEC. 1662. LIMITATION ON AWARDING CONTRACTS TO ENTITIES OPERATING 
                    COMMERCIAL TERRESTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS THAT 
                    CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE WITH THE GLOBAL 
                    POSITIONING SYSTEM.

    The Secretary of Defense may not enter into a contract, or 
extend or renew a contract, with an entity that engages in 
commercial terrestrial operations using the 1525-1559 megahertz 
band or the 1626.5-1660.5 megahertz band unless the Secretary 
has certified to the congressional defense committees that such 
operations do not cause harmful interference to a Global 
Positioning System device of the Department of Defense.

SEC. 1663. INDEPENDENT TECHNICAL REVIEW OF FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS 
                    COMMISSION ORDER 20-48.

    (a) Agreement.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        seek to enter into an agreement with the National 
        Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine for 
        the National Academies to perform the services covered 
        by this section.
            (2) Timing.--The Secretary shall seek to enter into 
        the agreement described in paragraph (1) not later than 
        30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Independent Technical Review.--
            (1) In general.--Under an agreement between the 
        Secretary and the National Academies under subsection 
        (a), the National Academies shall carry out an 
        independent technical review of the Order and 
        Authorization adopted by the Federal Communications 
        Commission on April 19, 2020 (FCC 20-48), to the extent 
        that such Order and Authorization affects the devices, 
        operations, or activities of the Department of Defense.
            (2) Elements.--The independent technical review 
        carried out under paragraph (1) shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) Comparison of the two different 
                approaches on which the Commission relied for 
                the Order and Authorization described in 
                paragraph (1) to evaluate the potential harmful 
                interference concerns relating to Global 
                Positioning System devices, with a 
                recommendation on which method most effectively 
                mitigates risks of harmful interference with 
                Global Positioning System devices of the 
                Department, or relating to or with the 
                potential to affect the operations and 
                activities of the Department.
                    (B) Assessment of the potential for harmful 
                interference to mobile satellite services, 
                including commercial services and Global 
                Positioning System services of the Department, 
                or relating to or with the potential to affect 
                the operations and activities of the 
                Department.
                    (C) Review of the feasibility, 
                practicality, and effectiveness of the proposed 
                mitigation measures relating to, or with the 
                potential to affect, the devices, operations, 
                or activities of the Department.
                    (D) Development of recommendations 
                associated with the findings of the National 
                Academies in carrying out the independent 
                technical review.
                    (E) Such other matters as the National 
                Academies determines relevant.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Under an agreement between the 
        Secretary and the National Academies under subsection 
        (a), the National Academies, not later than 270 days 
        after the date of the execution of such agreement, 
        shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
        of Representatives a report on the findings of the 
        National Academies with respect to the independent 
        technical review carried out under subsection (b) and 
        the recommendations developed pursuant to such review.
            (2) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in a publicly releasable and 
        unclassified format, but may include a classified 
        annex.

SEC. 1664. ESTIMATE OF DAMAGES FROM FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 
                    ORDER 20-48.

    (a) Limitation, Estimate, and Certification.--None of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise 
made available for fiscal year 2021 may be obligated or 
expended by the Secretary of Defense to comply with the Order 
and Authorization adopted by the Federal Communications 
Commission on April 19, 2020 (FCC 20-48), until the Secretary--
            (1) submits to the congressional defense committees 
        an estimate of the extent of covered costs and the 
        range of eligible reimbursable costs associated with 
        harmful interference resulting from such Order and 
        Authorization to the Global Positioning System of the 
        Department of Defense; and
            (2) certifies to the congressional defense 
        committees that the estimate submitted under paragraph 
        (1) is accurate with a high degree of certainty.
    (b) Covered Costs.--For purposes of this section, covered 
costs include costs that would be incurred--
            (1) to upgrade, repair, or replace potentially 
        affected receivers of the Federal Government;
            (2) to modify, repair, or replace equipment, 
        spares, associated ancillary equipment, software, 
        facilities, operating manuals, training, or compliance 
        with regulations, including with regard to the 
        underlying platform or system in which a capability of 
        the Global Positioning System is embedded; and
            (3) for personnel of the Department to engineer, 
        validate, and verify that any required remediation 
        provides the Department with the same operational 
        capability for the affected system prior to terrestrial 
        operation in the 1525 to 1559 megahertz or 1626.5 to 
        1660.5 megahertz bands of electromagnetic spectrum.
    (c) Range of Eligible Reimbursable Costs.--For purposes of 
this section, the range of eligible reimbursable costs 
includes--
            (1) costs associated with engineering, equipment, 
        software, site acquisition, and construction;
            (2) any transaction expense that the Secretary 
        determines is legitimate and prudent;
            (3) costs relating to term-limited Federal civil 
        servant and contractor staff; and
            (4) the costs of research, engineering studies, or 
        other expenses the Secretary determines reasonably 
        incurred.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

SEC. 1671. CONVENTIONAL PROMPT STRIKE.

    (a) Integration.--Section 1697(a) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
Stat. 1791) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
sentence: ``The Secretary shall initiate efforts to integrate 
such technologies to DDG-1000 class destroyers during fiscal 
year 2021.''.
    (b) Report on Strategic Hypersonic Weapons.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than 120 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the 
        Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Policy, shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on strategic 
        hypersonic weapons.
            (2) Matters included.--The report under paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) A discussion of the authority and 
                policy processes to use hypersonic weapons and 
                if, and how, such authorities would be 
                delegated to the commanders of the combatant 
                commands or to the Chiefs of the Armed Forces.
                    (B) How escalation risks will be addressed 
                with regards to the use of strategic hypersonic 
                weapons, including--
                            (i) whether any risk escalation 
                        exercises have been conducted or are 
                        planned for the potential use of 
                        hypersonic weapons; and
                            (ii) an analysis of the escalation 
                        risks posed by foreign hypersonic 
                        systems that are potentially nuclear 
                        and conventional dual-use capable 
                        weapons.
                    (C) The potential target sets for 
                hypersonic weapons envisioned as of the date of 
                the report and the required mission planning to 
                support targeting by the United States 
                Strategic Command and other combatant commands.
                    (D) Identification of the process for the 
                Department of Defense to establish targeting 
                and release authority for conventional prompt 
                strike hypersonic weapons.
                    (E) A description of how the requirements 
                for land- and sea-based hypersonic weapons will 
                be addressed with the Joint Requirements 
                Oversight Council, and how such requirements 
                will be formally provided to the military 
                departments procuring such weapons through an 
                acquisition program described under section 804 
                of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
                Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                    (F) The required force structures, 
                including necessary training, simulators, and 
                range use needed by the Armed Forces, to 
                support employment of such weapons against the 
                classes of targets that will be held at risk.
                    (G) With respect to the force structure of 
                the Navy--
                            (i) whether such weapons should be 
                        deployed on both submarines and surface 
                        combatants; and
                            (ii) the number of such vessels 
                        that need to be so equipped.
                    (H) A basing strategy for land-based launch 
                platforms and a description of the actions 
                needed to be taken for future deployment of 
                such platforms.
            (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
        classified annex.
    (c) Annual Reports on Acquisition.--
            (1) Army and navy programs.--Except as provided by 
        paragraph (3), not later than 30 days after the date on 
        which the budget of the President for each of fiscal 
        years 2022 through 2025 is submitted to Congress 
        pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States 
        Code, the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of 
        the Navy shall jointly submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the long-range 
        hypersonic weapon program of the Army and the 
        conventional prompt strike program of the Navy, 
        including--
                    (A) the total costs to the respective 
                military departments for such programs;
                    (B) the strategy for such programs with 
                respect to manning, training, and equipping, 
                including cost estimates; and
                    (C) a testing strategy and schedule for 
                such programs.
            (2) Independent cost estimate.--Not later than 90 
        days after the date on which the budget of the 
        President for fiscal year 2022 is submitted to Congress 
        pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States 
        Code, the Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
        Evaluation shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees an independent cost estimate for the long-
        range hypersonic weapon program of the Army and the 
        conventional prompt strike program of the Navy.
            (3) Termination.--The requirement to submit a 
        report under paragraph (1) shall terminate on the date 
        on which the Secretary of Defense determines that the 
        long-range hypersonic weapon program of the Army and 
        the conventional prompt strike program of the Navy are 
        unable to be acquired under the authority of section 
        804 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 2302 note).

SEC. 1672. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO REPORTS ON 
                    MISSILE SYSTEMS AND ARMS CONTROL TREATIES.

    (a) Limitation.--
            (1) In general.--Beginning on the date that is 60 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act, if 
        the Secretary of Defense has not submitted the covered 
        reports, not more than 50 percent of the funds 
        specified in paragraph (2) may be obligated or expended 
        until the date on which the covered reports have been 
        submitted.
            (2) Funds specified.--The funds specified in this 
        paragraph are the funds authorized to be appropriated 
        by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 
        2021 for the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense 
        for Policy.
    (b) Covered Reports Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered reports'' means--
            (1) the report under section 1698(b) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
        (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1792); and
            (2) the assessment under section 1236(b) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
        (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1650).

SEC. 1673. SUBMISSION OF REPORTS UNDER MISSILE DEFENSE REVIEW AND 
                    NUCLEAR POSTURE REVIEW.

    Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees--
            (1) each report, assessment, and guidance document 
        produced by the Department of Defense pursuant to the 
        Missile Defense Review published in 2019 or during 
        subsequent actions taken to implement the conclusions 
        of the Review; and
            (2) each report, assessment, and guidance document 
        produced by the Department pursuant to the Nuclear 
        Posture Review published in 2018 or during subsequent 
        actions taken to implement the conclusions of the 
        Review.

                 TITLE XVII--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS

Sec. 1701. Modification of mission of Cyber Command and assignment of 
          cyber operations forces.
Sec. 1702. Modification of scope of notification requirements for 
          sensitive military cyber operations.
Sec. 1703. Modification of requirements for quarterly Department of 
          Defense cyber operations briefings for Congress.
Sec. 1704. Clarification relating to protection from liability of 
          operationally critical contractors.
Sec. 1705. Strengthening Federal networks; CISA cybersecurity support to 
          agencies.
Sec. 1706. Improvements relating to the quadrennial cyber posture 
          review.
Sec. 1707. Modification of authority to use operation and maintenance 
          funds for cyber operations-peculiar capability development 
          projects.
Sec. 1708. Personnel management authority for Commander of United States 
          Cyber Command and development program for offensive cyber 
          operations.
Sec. 1709. Applicability of reorientation of Big Data Platform program 
          to Department of Navy.
Sec. 1710. Report on Cyber Institutes program.
Sec. 1711. Modification of acquisition authority of Commander of United 
          States Cyber Command.
Sec. 1712. Modification of requirements relating to the Strategic 
          Cybersecurity Program and the evaluation of cyber 
          vulnerabilities of major weapon systems of the Department of 
          Defense.
Sec. 1713. Modification of position of Principal Cyber Advisor.
Sec. 1714. Cyberspace Solarium Commission.
Sec. 1715. Establishment in Department of Homeland Security of joint 
          cyber planning office.
Sec. 1716. Subpoena authority.
Sec. 1717. Cybersecurity State Coordinator.
Sec. 1718. Cybersecurity Advisory Committee.
Sec. 1719. Cybersecurity education and training assistance program.
Sec. 1720. Framework for cyber hunt forward operations.
Sec. 1721. Rationalization and integration of parallel cybersecurity 
          architectures and operations.
Sec. 1722. Assessing risk to national security of quantum computing.
Sec. 1723. Tailored cyberspace operations organizations.
Sec. 1724. Responsibility for cybersecurity and critical infrastructure 
          protection of the defense industrial base.
Sec. 1725. Pilot program on remote provision by National Guard to 
          National Guards of other States of cybersecurity technical 
          assistance in training, preparation, and response to cyber 
          incidents.
Sec. 1726. Department of Defense cyber workforce efforts.
Sec. 1727. Reporting requirements for cross domain incidents and 
          exemptions to policies for information technology.
Sec. 1728. Assessing private-public collaboration in cybersecurity.
Sec. 1729. Cyber capabilities and interoperability of the National 
          Guard.
Sec. 1730. Evaluation of non-traditional cyber support to the Department 
          of Defense.
Sec. 1731. Integrated cybersecurity center plan.
Sec. 1732. Assessment of cyber operational planning and deconfliction 
          policies and processes.
Sec. 1733. Pilot program on cybersecurity capability metrics.
Sec. 1734. Assessment of effect of inconsistent timing and use of 
          Network Address Translation in Department of Defense networks.
Sec. 1735. Integration of Department of Defense user activity monitoring 
          and cybersecurity.
Sec. 1736. Defense industrial base cybersecurity sensor architecture 
          plan.
Sec. 1737. Assessment on defense industrial base participation in a 
          threat information sharing program.
Sec. 1738. Assistance for small manufacturers in the defense industrial 
          supply chain on matters relating to cybersecurity.
Sec. 1739. Assessment on defense industrial base cybersecurity threat 
          hunting program.
Sec. 1740. Defense Digital Service.
Sec. 1741. Matters concerning the College of Information and Cyberspace 
          and limitation of funding for National Defense University.
Sec. 1742. Department of Defense cyber hygiene and Cybersecurity 
          Maturity Model Certification framework.
Sec. 1743. Extension of sunset for pilot program on regional 
          cybersecurity training center for the Army National Guard.
Sec. 1744. National cyber exercises.
Sec. 1745. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency review.
Sec. 1746. Report on enabling United States Cyber Command resource 
          allocation.
Sec. 1747. Ensuring cyber resiliency of nuclear command and control 
          system.
Sec. 1748. Requirements for review of and limitations on the Joint 
          Regional Security Stacks activity.
Sec. 1749. Implementation of information operations matters.
Sec. 1750. Report on use of encryption by Department of Defense national 
          security systems.
Sec. 1751. Guidance and direction on use of direct hiring processes for 
          artificial intelligence professionals and other data science 
          and software development personnel.
Sec. 1752. National Cyber Director.

SEC. 1701. MODIFICATION OF MISSION OF CYBER COMMAND AND ASSIGNMENT OF 
                    CYBER OPERATIONS FORCES.

    Title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in section 167b--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in the first sentence, by 
                        inserting ``(1)'' before ``With the 
                        advice'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (1), as 
                        designated by clause (i), by striking 
                        the second sentence; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the 
                        following new paragraph:
            ``(2) The principal mission of the Cyber Command is 
        to direct, synchronize, and coordinate military 
        cyberspace planning and operations to defend and 
        advance national interests in collaboration with 
        domestic and international partners.''; and
                    (B) by amending subsection (b) to read as 
                follows:
    ``(b) Assignment of Forces.--(1) Active and reserve cyber 
forces of the armed forces shall be assigned to the Cyber 
Command through the Global Force Management Process, as 
approved by the Secretary of Defense.
            ``(2) Cyber forces not assigned to Cyber Command 
        remain assigned to combatant commands or service-
        retained.''; and
            (2) in section 238--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        paragraph (1)--
                                    (I) by striking ``2017'' 
                                and inserting ``2021''; and
                                    (II) by inserting ``, in 
                                electronic and print formats,'' 
                                after ``display'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (1), by inserting 
                        ``and the cyberspace operations 
                        forces'' before the semicolon;
                            (iii) in paragraph (2), by 
                        inserting ``and the cyberspace 
                        operations forces'' before the period;
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        paragraph (1), by striking ``2017'' and 
                        inserting ``2021'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                        ``2017'' and inserting ``2021''; and
                            (iii) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                        ``2018'' and inserting ``2022''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsection:
    ``(c) Submission.--The Secretary shall provide the displays 
described in subsection (a)--
            ``(1) in electronic format not later than five days 
        after the submission by the President under section 
        1105(a) of title 31 of the budget; and
            ``(2) in print format not later than 21 days after 
        the submission by the President under section 1105(a) 
        of title 31 of the budget.''.

SEC. 1702. MODIFICATION OF SCOPE OF NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR 
                    SENSITIVE MILITARY CYBER OPERATIONS.

    Subsection (c) of section 395 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Sensitive Military Cyber Operation Defined.--(1) In 
this section, the term `sensitive military cyber operation' 
means an action described in paragraph (2) that--
                    ``(A) is carried out by the armed forces of 
                the United States;
                    ``(B) is intended to achieve a cyber effect 
                against a foreign terrorist organization or a 
                country, including its armed forces and the 
                proxy forces of that country located 
                elsewhere--
                            ``(i) with which the armed forces 
                        of the United States are not involved 
                        in hostilities (as that term is used in 
                        section 4 of the War Powers Resolution 
                        (50 U.S.C. 1543)); or
                            ``(ii) with respect to which the 
                        involvement of the armed forces of the 
                        United States in hostilities has not 
                        been acknowledged publicly by the 
                        United States; and
                    ``(C)(i) is determined to--
                                    ``(I) have a medium or high 
                                collateral effects estimate;
                                    ``(II) have a medium or 
                                high intelligence gain or loss;
                                    ``(III) have a medium or 
                                high probability of political 
                                retaliation, as determined by 
                                the political military 
                                assessment contained within the 
                                associated concept of 
                                operations;
                                    ``(IV) have a medium or 
                                high probability of detection 
                                when detection is not intended; 
                                or
                                    ``(V) result in medium or 
                                high collateral effects; or
                            ``(ii) is a matter the Secretary 
                        determines to be appropriate.
            ``(2) The actions described in this paragraph are 
        the following:
                    ``(A) An offensive cyber operation.
                    ``(B) A defensive cyber operation.''.

SEC. 1703. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR QUARTERLY DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE CYBER OPERATIONS BRIEFINGS FOR CONGRESS.

    Section 484 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking subsections (a) and (b) and inserting the following 
new subsections:
    ``(a) Briefings Required.--The Under Secretary of Defense 
for Policy, the Commander of United States Cyber Command, and 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, or designees from 
each of their offices, shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees quarterly briefings on all offensive and 
significant defensive military operations in cyberspace, 
including clandestine cyber activities, carried out by the 
Department of Defense during the immediately preceding quarter.
    ``(b) Elements.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall 
include, with respect to the military operations in cyberspace 
described in such subsection, the following:
            ``(1) An update, set forth separately for each 
        applicable geographic and functional command, that 
        describes the operations carried out in the area of 
        operations of that command or by that command.
            ``(2) An update, set forth for each applicable 
        geographic and functional command, that describes 
        defensive cyber operations executed to protect or 
        defend forces, networks, and equipment in the area of 
        operations of that command.
            ``(3) An update on relevant authorities and legal 
        issues applicable to operations, including any 
        presidential directives and delegations of authority 
        received since the last quarterly update.
            ``(4) An overview of critical operational 
        challenges posed by major adversaries or encountered in 
        operational activities conducted since the last 
        quarterly update.
            ``(5) An overview of the readiness of the Cyber 
        Mission Forces to perform assigned missions that--
                    ``(A) addresses all of the abilities of 
                such Forces to conduct cyberspace operations 
                based on capability and capacity of personnel, 
                equipment, training, and equipment condition--
                            ``(i) using both quantitative and 
                        qualitative metrics; and
                            ``(ii) in a way that is common to 
                        all military departments; and
                    ``(B) is consistent with readiness 
                reporting pursuant to section 482 of this 
                title.
            ``(6) Any other matters that the briefers determine 
        to be appropriate.
    ``(c) Documents.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall 
include a classified placemat, summarizing the elements 
specified in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (5) of subsection 
(b), and an unclassified memorandum, summarizing the briefing's 
contents.''.

SEC. 1704. CLARIFICATION RELATING TO PROTECTION FROM LIABILITY OF 
                    OPERATIONALLY CRITICAL CONTRACTORS.

    Paragraph (1) of section 391(d) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``and contract requirements 
        established pursuant to Defense Federal Acquisition 
        Regulation Supplement clause 252.204-7012, Safeguarding 
        Covered Defense Information and Cyber Incident 
        Reporting,'' after ``compliance with this section''; 
        and
            (2) by inserting ``and such contract requirements'' 
        before the period.

SEC. 1705. STRENGTHENING FEDERAL NETWORKS; CISA CYBERSECURITY SUPPORT 
                    TO AGENCIES.

    Section 3553 of title 44, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (6)(D), by striking 
                ``and'' after the semicolon;
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (7) as 
                paragraph (9); and
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (6) the 
                following new paragraphs:
            ``(7) hunting for and identifying, with or without 
        advance notice to or authorization from agencies, 
        threats and vulnerabilities within Federal information 
        systems;
            ``(8) upon request by an agency, and at the 
        Secretary's discretion, with or without reimbursement--
                    ``(A) providing services, functions, and 
                capabilities, including operation of the 
                agency's information security program, to 
                assist the agency with meeting the requirements 
                set forth in section 3554(b); and
                    ``(B) deploying, operating, and maintaining 
                secure technology platforms and tools, 
                including networks and common business 
                applications, for use by the agency to perform 
                agency functions, including collecting, 
                maintaining, storing, processing, 
                disseminating, and analyzing information; 
                and''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(l) Information Sharing.--
            ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other 
        provision of law, including any provision of law that 
        would otherwise restrict or prevent the head of an 
        agency from disclosing information to the Secretary, 
        the Secretary in carrying out this section and title 
        XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 
        et seq.) may access, use, retain, and disclose, and the 
        head of an agency may disclose to the Secretary, 
        information, for the purpose of protecting information 
        and information systems from cybersecurity risks.
            ``(2) Exception.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to 
        national security systems or to information systems 
        described in paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection (e).''.

SEC. 1706. IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO THE QUADRENNIAL CYBER POSTURE 
                    REVIEW.

    Section 1644(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), as amended by section 
1635 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020 (Public Law 116-92), is further amended--
            (1) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
            ``(1) The assessment and definition of the role of 
        cyber forces in the national defense and military 
        strategies of the United States.'';
            (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
            ``(2) Review of the following:
                    ``(A) The role of cyber operations in 
                combatant commander warfighting plans.
                    ``(B) The ability of combatant commanders 
                to respond to adversary cyber attacks.
                    ``(C) The international partner cyber 
                capacity-building programs of the 
                Department.'';
            (3) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:
            ``(3) A review of the law, policies, and 
        authorities relating to, and necessary for, the United 
        States to maintain a safe, reliable, and credible cyber 
        posture for defending against and responding to cyber 
        attacks and for deterrence in cyberspace, including the 
        following:
                    ``(A) An assessment of the need for further 
                delegation of cyber-related authorities, 
                including those germane to information warfare, 
                to the Commander of United States Cyber 
                Command.
                    ``(B) An evaluation of the adequacy of 
                mission authorities for all cyber-related 
                military components, defense agencies, 
                directorates, centers, and commands.'';
            (4) in paragraph (4), by striking ``A declaratory'' 
        and inserting ``A review of the need for or for updates 
        to a declaratory'';
            (5) in paragraph (5), by striking ``Proposed'' and 
        inserting ``A review of'';
            (6) by amending paragraph (6) to read as follows:
            ``(6) A review of a strategy to deter, degrade, or 
        defeat malicious cyber activity targeting the United 
        States (which may include activities, capability 
        development, and operations other than cyber 
        activities, cyber capability development, and cyber 
        operations), including--
                    ``(A) a review and assessment of various 
                approaches to competition and deterrence in 
                cyberspace, determined in consultation with 
                experts from Government, academia, and 
                industry;
                    ``(B) a comparison of the strengths and 
                weaknesses of the approaches identified 
                pursuant to subparagraph (A) relative to the 
                threat of each other; and
                    ``(C) an assessment as to how the cyber 
                strategy will inform country-specific campaign 
                plans focused on key leadership of Russia, 
                China, Iran, North Korea, and any other country 
                the Secretary considers appropriate.'';
            (7) by striking paragraph (8) and inserting the 
        following new paragraph (8):
            ``(8) A comprehensive force structure assessment of 
        the Cyber Operations Forces of the Department for the 
        posture review period, including the following:
                    ``(A) A determination of the appropriate 
                size and composition of the Cyber Mission 
                Forces to accomplish the mission requirements 
                of the Department.
                    ``(B) An assessment of the Cyber Mission 
                Forces' personnel, capabilities, equipment, 
                funding, operational concepts, and ability to 
                execute cyber operations in a timely fashion.
                    ``(C) An assessment of the personnel, 
                capabilities, equipment, funding, and 
                operational concepts of Cybersecurity Service 
                Providers and other elements of the Cyber 
                Operations Forces.'';
            (8) by redesignating paragraphs (9) through (11) as 
        subsections (12) through (14), respectively; and
            (9) by inserting after paragraph (8), the following 
        new paragraphs:
            ``(9) An assessment of whether the Cyber Mission 
        Force has the appropriate level of interoperability, 
        integration, and interdependence with special 
        operations and conventional forces.
            ``(10) An evaluation of the adequacy of mission 
        authorities for the Joint Force Provider and Joint 
        Force Trainer responsibilities of United States Cyber 
        Command, including the adequacy of the units designated 
        as Cyber Operations Forces to support such 
        responsibilities.
            ``(11) An assessment of the missions and resourcing 
        of the combat support agencies in support of cyber 
        missions of the Department.''.

SEC. 1707. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO USE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE 
                    FUNDS FOR CYBER OPERATIONS-PECULIAR CAPABILITY 
                    DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS.

    Section 1640 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as 
        subsections (c) and (d), respectively;
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``The Secretary of 
                Defense'' and inserting ``Subject to subsection 
                (b), the Commander of the United States Cyber 
                Command'';
                    (B) by striking ``per service'' and 
                inserting ``per use''; and
                    (C) by striking ``through 2022'' and 
                inserting ``through 2025'';
            (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the 
        following:
    ``(b) Limitation.--(1) Each fiscal year, the Secretaries of 
the military departments concerned may each obligate and expend 
under subsection (a) not more than $10,000,000.
            ``(2) Each fiscal year, the Commander of the United 
        States Cyber Command may obligate and expend under 
        subsection (a) not more than $6,000,000.''; and
            (4) in subsection (d), as so redesignated, by 
        striking ``through 2022'' and inserting ``through 
        2025''.

SEC. 1708. PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY FOR COMMANDER OF UNITED 
                    STATES CYBER COMMAND AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM FOR 
                    OFFENSIVE CYBER OPERATIONS.

    (a) Personnel Management Authority for Commander of United 
States Cyber Command to Attract Experts in Science and 
Engineering.--Section 1599h of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by section 1602 of this Act, is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the 
        following:
            ``(8) United states cyber command.--The Commander 
        of United States Cyber Command may carry out a program 
        of personnel management authority provided in 
        subsection (b) in order to facilitate the recruitment 
        of eminent experts in computer science, data science, 
        engineering, mathematics, and computer network 
        exploitation within the headquarters of United States 
        Cyber Command and the Cyber National Mission Force.''; 
        and
            (2) in subsection (b)(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (F), by striking 
                ``and'' after the semicolon;
                    (B) in subparagraph (G), by inserting 
                ``and'' after the semicolon; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(H) in the case of United States Cyber 
                Command, appoint computer scientists, data 
                scientists, engineers, mathematicians, and 
                computer network exploitation specialists to a 
                total of not more than 10 scientific and 
                engineering positions in the Command;''.
    (b) Program to Develop Accesses, Discover Vulnerabilities, 
and Engineer Cyber Tools and Develop Tactics, Techniques, and 
Procedures for Offensive Cyber Operations.--
            (1) In general.--Pursuant to the authority provided 
        under section 1599h(a)(8) of title 10, United States 
        Code, as added by subsection (a), the Commander of 
        United States Cyber Command shall establish a program 
        or augment an existing program within the Command to 
        develop accesses, discover vulnerabilities, and 
        engineer cyber tools and develop tactics, techniques, 
        and procedures for the use of these assets and 
        capabilities in offensive cyber operations.
            (2) Elements.--The program or augmented program 
        required by paragraph (1) shall--
                    (A) develop accesses, discover 
                vulnerabilities, and engineer cyber tools and 
                develop tactics, techniques, and procedures fit 
                for Department of Defense military operations 
                in cyberspace, such as reliability, meeting 
                short development and operational timelines, 
                low cost, and expendability;
                    (B) aim to decrease the reliance of Cyber 
                Command on accesses, tools, and expertise 
                provided by the intelligence community;
                    (C) be designed to provide technical and 
                operational expertise on par with that of 
                programs of the intelligence community;
                    (D) enable the Commander to attract and 
                retain expertise resident in the private sector 
                and other technologically elite government 
                organizations; and
                    (E) coordinate development activities with, 
                and, as appropriate, facilitate transition of 
                capabilities from, the Defense Advanced 
                Research Projects Agency, the Strategic 
                Capabilities Office, and components within the 
                intelligence community.
            (3) Intelligence community defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``intelligence community'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 3 of the National 
        Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).

SEC. 1709. APPLICABILITY OF REORIENTATION OF BIG DATA PLATFORM PROGRAM 
                    TO DEPARTMENT OF NAVY.

    (a) In General.--Section 1651 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Applicability.--The requirements of this section 
shall apply in full to the Department of the Navy, including 
the Sharkcage and associated programs.''.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy, the program 
manager of the Unified Platform program, the Chief Information 
Officer, and the Principal Cyber Advisor shall jointly brief 
the congressional defense committees on the compliance of the 
Department of the Navy with the requirements of such section, 
as amended by subsection (a).

SEC. 1710. REPORT ON CYBER INSTITUTES PROGRAM.

    Section 1640 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
Stat. 2310; 10 U.S.C. 2200 note) is amended by adding at the 
end the following:
    ``(g) Report to Congress.--Not later than September 30, 
2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the effectiveness of the Cyber 
Institutes and on opportunities to expand the Cyber Institutes 
to additional select institutions of higher learning that have 
a Reserve Officers' Training Corps program.''.

SEC. 1711. MODIFICATION OF ACQUISITION AUTHORITY OF COMMANDER OF UNITED 
                    STATES CYBER COMMAND.

    Section 807 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking subsections (e) and (i); and
            (2) by redesignating subsections (f) through (h) as 
        subsections (e) through (g), respectively.

SEC. 1712. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO THE STRATEGIC 
                    CYBERSECURITY PROGRAM AND THE EVALUATION OF CYBER 
                    VULNERABILITIES OF MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS OF THE 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Evaluation of Cyber Vulnerabilities of Major Weapon 
Systems of the Department of Defense.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1647 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public 
        Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note), as amended by section 
        1633 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), is further 
        amended by adding at the end the following new 
        subsections:
    ``(i) Establishing Requirements for Periodicity of 
Vulnerability Reviews.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish policies and requirements for each major weapon 
system, and the priority critical infrastructure essential to 
the proper functioning of major weapon systems in broader 
mission areas, to be re-assessed for cyber vulnerabilities, 
taking into account upgrades or other modifications to systems 
and changes in the threat landscape.
    ``(j) Identification of Senior Official.--Each secretary of 
a military department shall identify a senior official who 
shall be responsible for ensuring that cyber vulnerability 
assessments and mitigations for weapon systems and critical 
infrastructure are planned, funded, and carried out.''.
            (2) Technical correction.--Such section 1647 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
        is further amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subsection (g) as 
                subsection (h); and
                    (B) by redesignating the second subsection 
                (f), as added by section 1633 of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, 
                as subsection (g).
    (b) Strategic Cybersecurity Program.--Section 1640 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note), is amended by striking 
subsections (a) through (e) and inserting the following new 
subsections:
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than August 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense shall, acting through the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, the Chief 
Information Officer, the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff, the Commander of United States Cyber Command, and the 
Director of the National Security Agency, establish a program 
to be known as the `Strategic Cybersecurity Program' (in this 
section referred to as the `Program') to ensure that the 
Department of Defense is always able to conduct the most 
important military missions of the Department.
    ``(b) Personnel Support to the Program.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Director of the National 
        Security Agency shall establish a program office within 
        the Cybersecurity Directorate to support the Program by 
        identifying threats to, vulnerabilities in, and 
        remediations for the missions and mission elements 
        described in paragraph (1) of subsection (c). Such 
        program office shall be headed by a program manager 
        selected by the Director.
            ``(2) National security agency program office staff 
        augmentation.--The Secretary may augment the personnel 
        assigned to the program office required under paragraph 
        (1) by assigning personnel as appropriate from among 
        regular and reserve members of the Armed Forces, 
        civilian employees of the Department of Defense 
        (including the Defense intelligence agencies), and 
        personnel of the research laboratories of the 
        Department and the Department of Energy, who have 
        particular expertise in the areas of responsibility 
        described in subsection (c).
            ``(3) Department of energy personnel.--Any 
        personnel assigned to the program office from among 
        personnel of the Department of Energy shall be so 
        assigned with the concurrence of the Secretary of 
        Energy.
    ``(c) Responsibilities.--
            ``(1) Designation of mission elements of the 
        program.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, 
        the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment, and the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs 
        of Staff shall identify and designate for inclusion in 
        the Program all of the systems, critical 
        infrastructure, kill chains, and processes, including 
        systems and components in development, that comprise 
        the following military missions of the Department of 
        Defense:
                    ``(A) Nuclear deterrence and strike.
                    ``(B) Select long-range conventional strike 
                missions germane to the warfighting plans of 
                United States European Command and United 
                States Indo-Pacific Command.
                    ``(C) Offensive cyber operations.
                    ``(D) Homeland missile defense.
            ``(2) Office of the under secretary of defense for 
        acquisition and sustainment.--The Office of the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
        shall serve as the office of primary responsibility for 
        the Program, providing policy, direction, and oversight 
        regarding the execution of the National Security Agency 
        program manager's responsibilities described in 
        paragraph (5).
            ``(3) Vice chairman of the joint chiefs of staff.--
        The Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall 
        coordinate the identification and prioritization of the 
        missions and mission components, and the development 
        and approval of requirements relating to the 
        cybersecurity of the missions and mission components, 
        of the Program.
            ``(4) Chief information officer.--The Chief 
        Information Officer, in exercising authority, 
        direction, and control over the Cybersecurity 
        Directorate of the National Security Agency, shall 
        ensure that the National Security Agency program office 
        is responsive to the requirements and direction of the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment.
            ``(5) Program manager.--The program manager shall 
        be responsible for--
                    ``(A) Conducting end-to-end vulnerability 
                assessments of the missions of the Program and 
                their constituent systems, infrastructure, kill 
                chains, and processes.
                    ``(B) Prioritizing and facilitating the 
                remediation of identified vulnerabilities in 
                the constituent systems, infrastructure, kill 
                chains, and processes of the missions of the 
                Program.
                    ``(C) Conducting, prior to the Milestone B 
                approval for any such system or infrastructure, 
                appropriate reviews of acquisition and system 
                engineering plans for proposed systems and 
                infrastructure germane to the missions of the 
                Program, in accordance with the Under Secretary 
                of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment's 
                policy and guidance regarding the components of 
                such reviews and the range of systems and 
                infrastructure to be reviewed.
                    ``(D) Advising the military departments, 
                combatant commands, and Joint Staff on the 
                vulnerabilities and cyberattack vectors that 
                pose substantial risk to the missions of the 
                Program and their constituent systems, critical 
                infrastructure, kill chains, or processes.
            ``(6) Secretary of defense directive.--The 
        Secretary of Defense shall define and issue guidance on 
        the roles and responsibilities for other components 
        with respect to the Program, including--
                    ``(A) the military departments' acquisition 
                and sustainment organizations in supporting and 
                implementing remedial actions;
                    ``(B) the alignment of Cyber Protection 
                Teams with the prioritized missions of the 
                Program;
                    ``(C) the role of the Director of 
                Operational Test and Evaluation in conducting 
                periodic assessments, including through red 
                teams, of the cybersecurity of missions in the 
                Program; and
                    ``(D) the role of the Principal Cyber 
                Adviser in coordinating and monitoring the 
                Department's execution of the Program.
    ``(d) Integration With Other Efforts.--The Under Secretary 
of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall ensure that 
the Program builds upon, and does not duplicate, other efforts 
of the Department of Defense relating to cybersecurity, 
including the following:
            ``(1) The evaluation of cyber vulnerabilities of 
        major weapon systems of the Department of Defense 
        required under section 1647 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
        92).
            ``(2) The evaluation of cyber vulnerabilities of 
        Department of Defense critical infrastructure required 
        under section 1650 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal year 2017 (Public Law 114-
        328; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note).
            ``(3) The activities of the cyber protection teams 
        of the Department of Defense.
    ``(e) Briefing.--Not later than December 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense 
committees a briefing on the establishment of the Program, and 
the plans, funding, and staffing of the Program.''.

SEC. 1713. MODIFICATION OF POSITION OF PRINCIPAL CYBER ADVISOR.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (c) of section 932 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public 
Law 113-66; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Principal Cyber Advisor.--
            ``(1) Designation.--The Secretary shall designate a 
        Principal Cyber Advisor from among those civilian 
        officials of the Department of Defense who have been 
        appointed to the positions in which they serve by the 
        President, by and with the advice and consent of the 
        Senate.
            ``(2) Responsibilities.--The Principal Cyber 
        Advisor shall be responsible for the following:
                    ``(A) Acting as the principal advisor to 
                the Secretary on military cyber forces and 
                activities.
                    ``(B) Overall integration of Cyber 
                Operations Forces activities relating to 
                cyberspace operations, including associated 
                policy and operational considerations, 
                resources, personnel, technology development 
                and transition, and acquisition.
                    ``(C) Assessing and overseeing the 
                implementation of the cyber strategy of the 
                Department and execution of the cyber posture 
                review of the Department on behalf of the 
                Secretary.
                    ``(D) Coordinating activities pursuant to 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (c)(3) 
                with the Principal Information Operations 
                Advisor, the Chief Information Officer of the 
                Department, and other officials as determined 
                by the Secretary of Defense, to ensure the 
                integration of activities in support of cyber, 
                information, and electromagnetic spectrum 
                operations.
                    ``(E) Such other matters relating to the 
                offensive military cyber forces of the 
                Department as the Secretary shall specify for 
                the purposes of this subsection.
            ``(3) Cross-functional team.--Consistent with 
        section 911 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 
        note), the Principal Cyber Advisor shall--
                    ``(A) integrate the cyber expertise and 
                perspectives of appropriate organizations 
                within the Office of the Secretary of Defense, 
                Joint Staff, military departments, the Defense 
                Agencies and Field Activities, and combatant 
                commands, by establishing and maintaining a 
                full-time cross-functional team of subject 
                matter experts from those organizations; and
                    ``(B) select team members, and designate a 
                team leader, from among those personnel 
                nominated by the heads of such 
                organizations.''.
    (b) Designation of Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor.--Section 
905(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is amended by striking ``Under 
Secretary of Defense for Policy'' and inserting ``Secretary of 
Defense''.

SEC. 1714. CYBERSPACE SOLARIUM COMMISSION.

    Section 1652 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by--
                            (i) striking clauses (i) through 
                        (iv); and
                            (ii) redesignating clauses (v) 
                        through (viii) as clauses (i) through 
                        (iv), respectively; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)(i), by striking 
                ``and who are appointed under clauses (iv) 
                through (vii) of subparagraph (A)'';
            (2) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``Seven'' and 
        inserting ``Six'';
            (3) in subsection (h), by--
                    (B) striking ``(1) in general.--''; and
                    (C) striking paragraph (2);
            (4) in subsection (i)(1)(B), by striking ``officers 
        or employees of the United States or''; and
            (5) in subsection (k)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``at the end of the 
                        120-day period beginning on'' and 
                        inserting ``20 months after''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the 
                        following new sentence: ``No extension 
                        of the Commission is permitted.'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by--
                            (i) striking ``may use the 120-
                        day'' and inserting ``shall use the 20-
                        month'';
                            (ii) striking ``for the purposes of 
                        concluding its activities, including 
                        providing testimony to Congress 
                        concerning the final report referred to 
                        in that paragraph and disseminating the 
                        report'' and inserting the following: 
                        ``for the purposes of--'':
                            ``(i) collecting and assessing 
                        comments and feedback from the 
                        Executive Branch, academia, and the 
                        public on the analysis and 
                        recommendations contained in the 
                        Commission's report;
                            ``(ii) collecting and assessing any 
                        developments in cybersecurity that may 
                        affect the analysis and recommendations 
                        contained in the Commission's report;
                            ``(iii) reviewing the 
                        implementation of the recommendations 
                        contained in the Commission's report;
                            ``(iv) revising, amending, or 
                        making new recommendations based on the 
                        assessments and reviews required under 
                        clauses (i)-(iii);
                            ``(v) providing an annual update to 
                        the congressional defense committees, 
                        the congressional intelligence 
                        committees, the Committee on Homeland 
                        Security of the House of 
                        Representatives, the Committee on 
                        Homeland Security and Governmental 
                        Affairs of the Senate, the Director of 
                        National Intelligence, the Secretary of 
                        Defense, and the Secretary of Homeland 
                        Security in a manner and format 
                        determined by the Commission regarding 
                        any such revisions, amendments, or new 
                        recommendations; and
                            ``(vi) concluding its activities, 
                        including providing testimony to 
                        Congress concerning the final report 
                        referred to in that paragraph and 
                        disseminating the report.''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(C) If the Commission is extended, and 
                the effective date of such extension is after 
                the date on which the Commission terminated, 
                the Commission shall be deemed reconstituted 
                with the same members and powers that existed 
                on the day before such termination date, except 
                that--
                            ``(i) a member of the Commission 
                        may serve only if the member's position 
                        continues to be authorized under 
                        subsection (b);
                            ``(ii) no compensation or 
                        entitlements relating to a person's 
                        status with the Commission shall be due 
                        for the period between the termination 
                        and reconstitution of the Commission;
                            ``(iii) nothing in this 
                        subparagraph may be construed as 
                        requiring the extension or reemployment 
                        of any staff member or contractor 
                        working for the Commission;
                            ``(iv) the staff of the Commission 
                        shall be--
                                    ``(I) selected by the co-
                                chairs of the Commission in 
                                accordance with subsection 
                                (h)(1);
                                    ``(II) comprised of not 
                                more than four individuals, 
                                including a staff director; and
                                    ``(III) resourced in 
                                accordance with subsection 
                                (g)(4)(A);
                            ``(v) with the approval of the co-
                        chairs, may be provided by contract 
                        with a nongovernmental organization;
                            ``(vi) any unexpended funds made 
                        available for the use of the Commission 
                        shall continue to be available for use 
                        for the life of the Commission, as well 
                        as any additional funds appropriated to 
                        the Department of Defense that are made 
                        available to the Commission, provided 
                        that the total such funds does not 
                        exceed $1,000,000 from the 
                        reconstitution of the Commission to the 
                        completion of the Commission; and
                            ``(vii) the requirement for an 
                        assessment of the final report in 
                        subsection (l) shall be updated to 
                        require every ten months for a period 
                        of 20 months further assessments of the 
                        Federal Government's responses to the 
                        Commission's recommendations contained 
                        in such final report.''.

SEC. 1715. ESTABLISHMENT IN DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY OF JOINT 
                    CYBER PLANNING OFFICE.

    (a) Amendment.--Subtitle A of title XXII of the Homeland 
Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 2215. JOINT CYBER PLANNING OFFICE.

    ``(a) Establishment of Office.--There is established in the 
Agency an office for joint cyber planning (in this section 
referred to as the `Office') to develop, for public and private 
sector entities, plans for cyber defense operations, including 
the development of a set of coordinated actions to protect, 
detect, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity risks or 
incidents or limit, mitigate, or defend against coordinated, 
malicious cyber operations that pose a potential risk to 
critical infrastructure or national interests. The Office shall 
be headed by a senior official of the Agency selected by the 
Director.
    ``(b) Planning and Execution.--In leading the development 
of plans for cyber defense operations pursuant to subsection 
(a), the head of the Office shall--
            ``(1) coordinate with relevant Federal departments 
        and agencies to establish processes and procedures 
        necessary to develop and maintain ongoing coordinated 
        plans for cyber defense operations;
            ``(2) leverage cyber capabilities and authorities 
        of participating Federal departments and agencies, as 
        appropriate, in furtherance of plans for cyber defense 
        operations;
            ``(3) ensure that plans for cyber defense 
        operations are, to the greatest extent practicable, 
        developed in collaboration with relevant private sector 
        entities, particularly in areas in which such entities 
        have comparative advantages in limiting, mitigating, or 
        defending against a cybersecurity risk or incident or 
        coordinated, malicious cyber operation;
            ``(4) ensure that plans for cyber defense 
        operations, as appropriate, are responsive to potential 
        adversary activity conducted in response to United 
        States offensive cyber operations;
            ``(5) facilitate the exercise of plans for cyber 
        defense operations, including by developing and 
        modeling scenarios based on an understanding of 
        adversary threats to, vulnerability of, and potential 
        consequences of disruption or compromise of critical 
        infrastructure;
            ``(6) coordinate with and, as necessary, support 
        relevant Federal departments and agencies in the 
        establishment of procedures, development of additional 
        plans, including for offensive and intelligence 
        activities in support of cyber defense operations, and 
        creation of agreements necessary for the rapid 
        execution of plans for cyber defense operations when a 
        cybersecurity risk or incident or malicious cyber 
        operation has been identified; and
            ``(7) support public and private sector entities, 
        as appropriate, in the execution of plans developed 
        pursuant to this section.
    ``(c) Composition.--The Office shall be composed of--
            ``(1) a central planning staff; and
            ``(2) appropriate representatives of Federal 
        departments and agencies, including--
                    ``(A) the Department;
                    ``(B) United States Cyber Command;
                    ``(C) the National Security Agency;
                    ``(D) the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
                    ``(E) the Department of Justice; and
                    ``(F) the Office of the Director of 
                National Intelligence.
    ``(d) Consultation.--In carrying out its responsibilities 
described in subsection (b), the Office shall regularly consult 
with appropriate representatives of non-Federal entities, such 
as--
            ``(1) State, local, federally-recognized Tribal, 
        and territorial governments;
            ``(2) information sharing and analysis 
        organizations, including information sharing and 
        analysis centers;
            ``(3) owners and operators of critical information 
        systems;
            ``(4) private entities; and
            ``(5) other appropriate representatives or 
        entities, as determined by the Secretary.
    ``(e) Interagency Agreements.--The Secretary and the head 
of a Federal department or agency referred to in subsection (c) 
may enter into agreements for the purpose of detailing 
personnel on a reimbursable or non-reimbursable basis.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Cyber defense operation.--The term `cyber 
        defense operation' means defensive activities performed 
        for a cybersecurity purpose.
            ``(2) Cybersecurity purpose.--The term 
        `cybersecurity purpose' has the meaning given such term 
        in section 102 of the Cybersecurity Act of 2015 
        (contained in division N of the Consolidated 
        Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 U.S.C. 
        1501)).
            ``(3) Cybersecurity risk; incident.--The terms 
        `cybersecurity risk' and `incident' have the meanings 
        given such terms in section 2209.
            ``(4) Information sharing and analysis 
        organization.--The term `information sharing and 
        analysis organization' has the meaning given such term 
        in section 2222(5).''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of 
contents in section 1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2214 
the following new item:

``Sec. 2215. Joint cyber planning office.''.

SEC. 1716. SUBPOENA AUTHORITY.

    (a) In General.--Section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act 
of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through 
                (6) as paragraphs (2) through (7), 
                respectively;
                    (B) by inserting before paragraph (2), as 
                so redesignated, the following new paragraph:
            ``(1) the term `cybersecurity purpose' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 102 of the 
        Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 
        1501);'';
                    (C) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``and'' at the end;
                    (D) by redesignating paragraph (7), as so 
                redesignated, as paragraph (8); and
                    (E) by inserting after paragraph (6), as so 
                redesignated, the following new paragraph:
            ``(7) the term `security vulnerability' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 102 of the 
        Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 
        1501); and'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (10), by striking ``and'' 
                at the end;
                    (B) in paragraph (11), by striking the 
                period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(12) detecting, identifying, and receiving 
        information for a cybersecurity purpose about security 
        vulnerabilities relating to critical infrastructure in 
        information systems and devices.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(o) Subpoena Authority.--
            ``(1) Definition.--In this subsection, the term 
        `covered device or system'--
                    ``(A) means a device or system commonly 
                used to perform industrial, commercial, 
                scientific, or governmental functions or 
                processes that relate to critical 
                infrastructure, including operational and 
                industrial control systems, distributed control 
                systems, and programmable logic controllers; 
                and
                    ``(B) does not include personal devices and 
                systems, such as consumer mobile devices, home 
                computers, residential wireless routers, or 
                residential internet enabled consumer devices.
            ``(2) Authority.--
                    ``(A) In general.--If the Director 
                identifies a system connected to the internet 
                with a specific security vulnerability and has 
                reason to believe such security vulnerability 
                relates to critical infrastructure and affects 
                a covered device or system, and the Director is 
                unable to identify the entity at risk that owns 
                or operates such covered device or system, the 
                Director may issue a subpoena for the 
                production of information necessary to identify 
                and notify such entity at risk, in order to 
                carry out a function authorized under 
                subsection (c)(12).
                    ``(B) Limit on information.--A subpoena 
                issued pursuant to subparagraph (A) may seek 
                information--
                            ``(i) only in the categories set 
                        forth in subparagraphs (A), (B), (D), 
                        and (E) of section 2703(c)(2) of title 
                        18, United States Code; and
                            ``(ii) for not more than 20 covered 
                        devices or systems.
                    ``(C) Liability protections for disclosing 
                providers.--The provisions of section 2703(e) 
                of title 18, United States Code, shall apply to 
                any subpoena issued pursuant to subparagraph 
                (A).
            ``(3) Coordination.--
                    ``(A) In general.--If the Director 
                exercises the subpoena authority under this 
                subsection, and in the interest of avoiding 
                interference with ongoing law enforcement 
                investigations, the Director shall coordinate 
                the issuance of any such subpoena with the 
                Department of Justice, including the Federal 
                Bureau of Investigation, pursuant to 
                interagency procedures which the Director, in 
                coordination with the Attorney General, shall 
                develop not later than 60 days after the date 
                of the enactment of this subsection.
                    ``(B) Contents.--The inter-agency 
                procedures developed under this paragraph shall 
                provide that a subpoena issued by the Director 
                under this subsection shall be--
                            ``(i) issued to carry out a 
                        function described in subsection 
                        (c)(12); and
                            ``(ii) subject to the limitations 
                        specified in this subsection.
            ``(4) Noncompliance.--If any person, partnership, 
        corporation, association, or entity fails to comply 
        with any duly served subpoena issued pursuant to this 
        subsection, the Director may request that the Attorney 
        General seek enforcement of such subpoena in any 
        judicial district in which such person, partnership, 
        corporation, association, or entity resides, is found, 
        or transacts business.
            ``(5) Notice.--Not later than seven days after the 
        date on which the Director receives information 
        obtained through a subpoena issued pursuant to this 
        subsection, the Director shall notify any entity 
        identified by information obtained pursuant to such 
        subpoena regarding such subpoena and the identified 
        vulnerability.
            ``(6) Authentication.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Any subpoena issued 
                pursuant to this subsection shall be 
                authenticated with a cryptographic digital 
                signature of an authorized representative of 
                the Agency, or other comparable successor 
                technology, that allows the Agency to 
                demonstrate that such subpoena was issued by 
                the Agency and has not been altered or modified 
                since such issuance.
                    ``(B) Invalid if not authenticated.--Any 
                subpoena issued pursuant to this subsection 
                that is not authenticated in accordance with 
                subparagraph (A) shall not be considered to be 
                valid by the recipient of such subpoena.
            ``(7) Procedures.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this subsection, the Director 
        shall establish internal procedures and associated 
        training, applicable to employees and operations of the 
        Agency, regarding subpoenas issued pursuant to this 
        subsection, which shall address the following:
                    ``(A) The protection of and restriction on 
                dissemination of nonpublic information obtained 
                through such a subpoena, including a 
                requirement that the Agency not disseminate 
                nonpublic information obtained through such a 
                subpoena that identifies the party that is 
                subject to such subpoena or the entity at risk 
                identified by information obtained, except that 
                the Agency may share the nonpublic information 
                with the Department of Justice for the purpose 
                of enforcing such subpoena in accordance with 
                paragraph (4), and may share with a Federal 
                agency the nonpublic information of the entity 
                at risk if--
                            ``(i) the Agency identifies or is 
                        notified of a cybersecurity incident 
                        involving such entity, which relates to 
                        the vulnerability which led to the 
                        issuance of such subpoena;
                            ``(ii) the Director determines that 
                        sharing the nonpublic information with 
                        another Federal department or agency is 
                        necessary to allow such department or 
                        agency to take a law enforcement or 
                        national security action, consistent 
                        with the interagency procedures under 
                        paragraph (3)(A), or actions related to 
                        mitigating or otherwise resolving such 
                        incident;
                            ``(iii) the entity to which the 
                        information pertains is notified of the 
                        Director's determination, to the extent 
                        practicable consistent with national 
                        security or law enforcement interests, 
                        consistent with such interagency 
                        procedures; and
                            ``(iv) the entity consents, except 
                        that the entity's consent shall not be 
                        required if another Federal department 
                        or agency identifies the entity to the 
                        Agency in connection with a suspected 
                        cybersecurity incident.
                    ``(B) The restriction on the use of 
                information obtained through such a subpoena 
                for a cybersecurity purpose.
                    ``(C) The retention and destruction of 
                nonpublic information obtained through such a 
                subpoena, including--
                            ``(i) destruction of such 
                        information that the Director 
                        determines is unrelated to critical 
                        infrastructure immediately upon 
                        providing notice to the entity pursuant 
                        to paragraph (5); and
                            ``(ii) destruction of any 
                        personally identifiable information not 
                        later than 6 months after the date on 
                        which the Director receives information 
                        obtained through such a subpoena, 
                        unless otherwise agreed to by the 
                        individual identified by the subpoena 
                        respondent.
                    ``(D) The processes for providing notice to 
                each party that is subject to such a subpoena 
                and each entity identified by information 
                obtained under such a subpoena.
                    ``(E) The processes and criteria for 
                conducting critical infrastructure security 
                risk assessments to determine whether a 
                subpoena is necessary prior to being issued 
                pursuant to this subsection.
                    ``(F) The information to be provided to an 
                entity at risk at the time of the notice of the 
                vulnerability, which shall include--
                            ``(i) a discussion or statement 
                        that responding to, or subsequent 
                        engagement with, the Agency, is 
                        voluntary; and
                            ``(ii) to the extent practicable, 
                        information regarding the process 
                        through which the Director identifies 
                        security vulnerabilities.
            ``(8) Limitation on procedures.--The internal 
        procedures established pursuant to paragraph (7) may 
        not require an owner or operator of critical 
        infrastructure to take any action as a result of a 
        notice of vulnerability made pursuant to this Act.
            ``(9) Review of procedures.--Not later than 1 year 
        after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the 
        Privacy Officer of the Agency shall--
                    ``(A) review the internal procedures 
                established pursuant to paragraph (7) to ensure 
                that--
                            ``(i) such procedures are 
                        consistent with fair information 
                        practices; and
                            ``(ii) the operations of the Agency 
                        comply with such procedures; and
                    ``(B) notify the Committee on Homeland 
                Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Homeland Security of the 
                House of Representatives of the results of the 
                review under subparagraph (A).
            ``(10) Publication of information.--Not later than 
        120 days after establishing the internal procedures 
        under paragraph (7), the Director shall publish 
        information on the website of the Agency regarding the 
        subpoena process under this subsection, including 
        information regarding the following:
                    ``(A) Such internal procedures.
                    ``(B) The purpose for subpoenas issued 
                pursuant to this subsection.
                    ``(C) The subpoena process.
                    ``(D) The criteria for the critical 
                infrastructure security risk assessment 
                conducted prior to issuing a subpoena.
                    ``(E) Policies and procedures on retention 
                and sharing of data obtained by subpoenas.
                    ``(F) Guidelines on how entities contacted 
                by the Director may respond to notice of a 
                subpoena.
            ``(11) Annual reports.--The Director shall annually 
        submit to the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on 
        Homeland Security of the House of Representatives a 
        report (which may include a classified annex but with 
        the presumption of declassification) on the use of 
        subpoenas issued pursuant to this subsection, which 
        shall include the following:
                    ``(A) A discussion of the following:
                            ``(i) The effectiveness of the use 
                        of such subpoenas to mitigate critical 
                        infrastructure security 
                        vulnerabilities.
                            ``(ii) The critical infrastructure 
                        security risk assessment process 
                        conducted for subpoenas issued under 
                        this subsection.
                            ``(iii) The number of subpoenas so 
                        issued during the preceding year.
                            ``(iv) To the extent practicable, 
                        the number of vulnerable covered 
                        devices or systems mitigated under this 
                        subsection by the Agency during the 
                        preceding year.
                            ``(v) The number of entities 
                        notified by the Director under this 
                        subsection, and their responses, during 
                        the preceding year.
                    ``(B) For each subpoena issued pursuant to 
                this subsection, the following:
                            ``(i) Information relating to the 
                        source of the security vulnerability 
                        detected, identified, or received by 
                        the Director.
                            ``(ii) Information relating to the 
                        steps taken to identify the entity at 
                        risk prior to issuing the subpoena.
                            ``(iii) A description of the 
                        outcome of the subpoena, including 
                        discussion on the resolution or 
                        mitigation of the critical 
                        infrastructure security vulnerability.
            ``(12) Publication of the annual reports.--The 
        Director shall publish a version of the annual report 
        required under paragraph (11) on the website of the 
        Agency, which shall, at a minimum, include the findings 
        described in clauses (iii), (iv), and (v) of 
        subparagraph (A) of such paragraph.
            ``(13) Prohibition on use of information for 
        unauthorized purposes.--Any information obtained 
        pursuant to a subpoena issued under this subsection may 
        not be provided to any other Federal department or 
        agency for any purpose other than a cybersecurity 
        purpose or for the purpose of enforcing a subpoena 
        issued pursuant to this subsection.''.
    (b) Rules of Construction.--
            (1) Prohibition on new regulatory authority.--
        Nothing in this section or the amendments made by this 
        section may be construed to grant the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security, or the head of any another Federal 
        agency or department, any authority to promulgate 
        regulations or set standards relating to the 
        cybersecurity of private sector critical infrastructure 
        that was not in effect on the day before the date of 
        the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Private entities.--Nothing in this section or 
        the amendments made by this section may be construed to 
        require any private entity to--
                    (A) request assistance from the Director of 
                the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
                Agency of the Department of Homeland Security; 
                or
                    (B) implement any measure or recommendation 
                suggested by the Director.

SEC. 1717. CYBERSECURITY STATE COORDINATOR.

    (a) Cybersecurity State Coordinator.--
            (1) In general.--Subtitle A of title XXII of the 
        Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is 
        amended--
                    (A) in section 2202(c) (6 U.S.C. 652(c))--
                            (i) in paragraph (10), by striking 
                        ``and'' at the end;
                            (ii) by redesignating paragraph 
                        (11) as paragraph (12); and
                            (iii) by inserting after paragraph 
                        (10) the following:
            ``(11) appoint a Cybersecurity State Coordinator in 
        each State, as described in section 2215; and''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                section:

``SEC. 2215. CYBERSECURITY STATE COORDINATOR.

    ``(a) Appointment.--The Director shall appoint an employee 
of the Agency in each State, with the appropriate cybersecurity 
qualifications and expertise, who shall serve as the 
Cybersecurity State Coordinator.
    ``(b) Duties.--The duties of a Cybersecurity State 
Coordinator appointed under subsection (a) shall include--
            ``(1) building strategic public and, on a voluntary 
        basis, private sector relationships, including by 
        advising on establishing governance structures to 
        facilitate the development and maintenance of secure 
        and resilient infrastructure;
            ``(2) serving as the Federal cybersecurity risk 
        advisor and supporting preparation, response, and 
        remediation efforts relating to cybersecurity risks and 
        incidents;
            ``(3) facilitating the sharing of cyber threat 
        information to improve understanding of cybersecurity 
        risks and situational awareness of cybersecurity 
        incidents;
            ``(4) raising awareness of the financial, 
        technical, and operational resources available from the 
        Federal Government to non-Federal entities to increase 
        resilience against cyber threats;
            ``(5) supporting training, exercises, and planning 
        for continuity of operations to expedite recovery from 
        cybersecurity incidents, including ransomware;
            ``(6) serving as a principal point of contact for 
        non-Federal entities to engage, on a voluntary basis, 
        with the Federal Government on preparing, managing, and 
        responding to cybersecurity incidents;
            ``(7) assisting non-Federal entities in developing 
        and coordinating vulnerability disclosure programs 
        consistent with Federal and information security 
        industry standards;
            ``(8) assisting State, local, Tribal, and 
        territorial governments, on a voluntary basis, in the 
        development of State cybersecurity plans;
            ``(9) coordinating with appropriate officials 
        within the Agency; and
            ``(10) performing such other duties as determined 
        necessary by the Director to achieve the goal of 
        managing cybersecurity risks in the United States and 
        reducing the impact of cyber threats to non-Federal 
        entities.
    ``(c) Feedback.--The Director shall consult with relevant 
State, local, Tribal, and territorial officials regarding the 
appointment, and State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
officials and other non-Federal entities regarding the 
performance, of the Cybersecurity State Coordinator of a 
State.''.
            (2) Coordination plan.--Not later than 60 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
        Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security 
        shall establish and submit to the Committee on Homeland 
        Security and Governmental Affairs in the Senate and the 
        Committee on Homeland Security in the House of 
        Representatives a plan describing the reporting 
        structure and coordination processes and procedures of 
        Cybersecurity State Coordinators within the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency under 
        section 2215 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as 
        added by paragraph (1)(B).
            (3) Oversight.--The Director of the Cybersecurity 
        and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of 
        Homeland Security shall provide to the Committee on 
        Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Homeland Security of the 
        House of Representatives a briefing on the placement 
        and efficacy of the Cybersecurity State Coordinators 
        appointed under section 2215 of the Homeland Security 
        Act of 2002, as added by paragraph (1)(B), and the 
        coordination plan required under paragraph (2)--
                    (A) not later than one year after the date 
                of enactment of this Act; and
                    (B) not later than two years after 
                providing the first briefing under this 
                paragraph.
            (4) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this 
        subsection or the amendments made by this subsection 
        may be construed to affect or otherwise modify the 
        authority of Federal law enforcement agencies with 
        respect to investigations relating to cybersecurity 
        incidents.
            (5) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in 
        section 1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is 
        amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
        2214 the following new item:

``Sec. 2215. Cybersecurity State Coordinator.''.

    (b) Stakeholder Outreach and Operational Engagement 
Strategy and Implementation Plan.--
            (1) Strategy.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the 
        Department of Homeland Security shall issue a strategy 
        and subsequent implementation plan to improve 
        stakeholder outreach and operational engagement, 
        including the Agency's strategic and operational goals 
        and priorities for carrying out stakeholder engagement 
        activities.
            (2) Contents.--The stakeholder outreach and 
        operational engagement strategy and implementation plan 
        issued pursuant to paragraph (1) shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) A catalogue of the stakeholder 
                engagement services delivered by the 
                Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
                Agency of the Department of Homeland Security, 
                including the regions of the stakeholder 
                services delivered and the critical 
                infrastructure sectors (as such term is defined 
                in section 2001(3) of the Homeland Security Act 
                of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 601(3)) involved.
                    (B) An assessment of the capacity of 
                programs of the Agency to deploy personnel, 
                including the adequacy of such personnel to 
                meet service requests and the ability of such 
                personnel to engage with and deliver services 
                to stakeholders in urban, suburban, and rural 
                areas.
                    (C) Long-term objectives of such personnel, 
                including training of the workforce to optimize 
                the capabilities of such programs and capacity 
                goals.
                    (D) A description of programs, policies, 
                and activities used to carry out such 
                stakeholder engagement services under 
                subparagraph (A).
                    (E) Resources and personnel necessary to 
                effectively support critical infrastructure 
                owners and operators and, as appropriate, other 
                entities, including non-profit organizations, 
                based on current and projected demand for 
                Agency services.
                    (F) Guidance on how outreach to critical 
                infrastructure owners and operators in a region 
                should be prioritized.
                    (G) Plans to ensure that stakeholder 
                engagement personnel of the Agency have a clear 
                understanding of expectations for engagement 
                within each critical infrastructure sector and 
                subsector, whether during steady state or surge 
                capacity.
                    (H) Metrics for measuring how effective 
                stakeholder engagement services under 
                subparagraph (A) are at furthering the Agency's 
                strategic and operational goals and priorities.
                    (I) Mechanisms to track regional engagement 
                by personnel of the Agency with critical 
                infrastructure owners and operators, and how 
                frequently such engagement takes place.
                    (J) Plans for awareness campaigns to 
                familiarize critical infrastructure owners and 
                operators with security resources and support 
                offered by the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
                Security Agency.
                    (K) A description of how to prioritize 
                engagement with critical infrastructure sectors 
                based on threat information and the capacity of 
                such sectors to mitigate such threats
                    (L) Projected timelines, benchmarks, and 
                resource requirements to implement the Agency's 
                strategic goals and priorities.
            (3) Stakeholder input.--In issuing the stakeholder 
        outreach and operational engagement strategy required 
        under paragraph (1), the Director of the Cybersecurity 
        and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of 
        Homeland Security shall, to the extent practicable, 
        solicit input from stakeholders representing the 
        following:
                    (A) Each of the critical infrastructure 
                sectors.
                    (B) Critical infrastructure owners and 
                operators located in each region in which the 
                Agency maintains a field office.
            (4) Oversight.--Upon issuance of the stakeholder 
        outreach and operational engagement strategy and 
        implementation plan required under paragraph (1), the 
        Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
        Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security 
        shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of 
        the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
        Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
        Senate such strategy and plan, together with any 
        associated legislative or budgetary proposals relating 
        thereto.

SEC. 1718. CYBERSECURITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XXII of the Homeland 
Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.), as amended by 
section 1715 of this Act, is further amended by adding at the 
end the following new section:

``SEC. 2216. CYBERSECURITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE.

    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish within 
the Agency a Cybersecurity Advisory Committee (referred to in 
this section as the `Advisory Committee').
    ``(b) Duties.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Advisory Committee shall 
        advise, consult with, report to, and make 
        recommendations to the Director, as appropriate, on the 
        development, refinement, and implementation of 
        policies, programs, planning, and training pertaining 
        to the cybersecurity mission of the Agency.
            ``(2) Recommendations.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Advisory Committee 
                shall develop, at the request of the Director, 
                recommendations for improvements to advance the 
                cybersecurity mission of the Agency and 
                strengthen the cybersecurity of the United 
                States.
                    ``(B) Recommendations of subcommittees.--
                Recommendations agreed upon by subcommittees 
                established under subsection (d) for any year 
                shall be approved by the Advisory Committee 
                before the Advisory Committee submits to the 
                Director the annual report under paragraph (4) 
                for that year.
            ``(3) Periodic reports.--The Advisory Committee 
        shall periodically submit to the Director--
                    ``(A) reports on matters identified by the 
                Director; and
                    ``(B) reports on other matters identified 
                by a majority of the members of the Advisory 
                Committee.
            ``(4) Annual report.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Advisory Committee 
                shall submit to the Director an annual report 
                providing information on the activities, 
                findings, and recommendations of the Advisory 
                Committee, including its subcommittees, for the 
                preceding year.
                    ``(B) Publication.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the date on which the Director receives 
                an annual report for a year under subparagraph 
                (A), the Director shall publish a public 
                version of the report describing the activities 
                of the Advisory Committee and such related 
                matters as would be informative to the public 
                during that year, consistent with section 
                552(b) of title 5, United States Code.
            ``(5) Feedback.--Not later than 90 days after 
        receiving any recommendation submitted by the Advisory 
        Committee under paragraph (2), (3), or (4), the 
        Director shall respond in writing to the Advisory 
        Committee with feedback on the recommendation. Such a 
        response shall include--
                    ``(A) with respect to any recommendation 
                with which the Director concurs, an action plan 
                to implement the recommendation; and
                    ``(B) with respect to any recommendation 
                with which the Director does not concur, a 
                justification for why the Director does not 
                plan to implement the recommendation.
            ``(6) Congressional notification.--Not less 
        frequently than once per year after the date of 
        enactment of this section, the Director shall provide 
        to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
        Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Homeland Security, the 
        Committee on Energy and Commerce, and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the House of Representatives a 
        briefing on feedback from the Advisory Committee.
            ``(7) Governance rules.--The Director shall 
        establish rules for the structure and governance of the 
        Advisory Committee and all subcommittees established 
        under subsection (d).
    ``(c) Membership.--
            ``(1) Appointment.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the date of enactment of the 
                Cybersecurity Advisory Committee Authorization 
                Act of 2020, the Director shall appoint the 
                members of the Advisory Committee.
                    ``(B) Composition.--The membership of the 
                Advisory Committee shall consist of not more 
                than 35 individuals.
                    ``(C) Representation.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The membership 
                        of the Advisory Committee shall satisfy 
                        the following criteria:
                                    ``(I) Consist of subject 
                                matter experts.
                                    ``(II) Be geographically 
                                balanced.
                                    ``(III) Include 
                                representatives of State, 
                                local, and Tribal governments 
                                and of a broad range of 
                                industries, which may include 
                                the following:
                                            ``(aa) Defense.
                                            ``(bb) Education.
                                            ``(cc) Financial 
                                        services and insurance.
                                            ``(dd) Healthcare.
                                            ``(ee) 
                                        Manufacturing.
                                            ``(ff) Media and 
                                        entertainment.
                                            ``(gg) Chemicals.
                                            ``(hh) Retail.
                                            ``(ii) 
                                        Transportation.
                                            ``(jj) Energy.
                                            ``(kk) Information 
                                        Technology.
                                            ``(ll) 
                                        Communications.
                                            ``(mm) Other 
                                        relevant fields 
                                        identified by the 
                                        Director.
                            ``(ii) Prohibition.--Not fewer than 
                        one member nor more than three members 
                        may represent any one category under 
                        clause (i)(III).
                            ``(iii) Publication of membership 
                        list.--The Advisory Committee shall 
                        publish its membership list on a 
                        publicly available website not less 
                        than once per fiscal year and shall 
                        update the membership list as changes 
                        occur.
            ``(2) Term of office.--
                    ``(A) Terms.--The term of each member of 
                the Advisory Committee shall be two years, 
                except that a member may continue to serve 
                until a successor is appointed.
                    ``(B) Removal.--The Director may review the 
                participation of a member of the Advisory 
                Committee and remove such member any time at 
                the discretion of the Director.
                    ``(C) Reappointment.--A member of the 
                Advisory Committee may be reappointed for an 
                unlimited number of terms.
            ``(3) Prohibition on compensation.--The members of 
        the Advisory Committee may not receive pay or benefits 
        from the United States Government by reason of their 
        service on the Advisory Committee.
            ``(4) Meetings.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Director shall 
                require the Advisory Committee to meet not less 
                frequently than semiannually, and may convene 
                additional meetings as necessary.
                    ``(B) Public meetings.--At least one of the 
                meetings referred to in subparagraph (A) shall 
                be open to the public.
                    ``(C) Attendance.--The Advisory Committee 
                shall maintain a record of the persons present 
                at each meeting.
            ``(5) Member access to classified information.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 60 days 
                after the date on which a member is first 
                appointed to the Advisory Committee and before 
                the member is granted access to any classified 
                information, the Director shall determine, for 
                the purposes of the Advisory Committee, if the 
                member should be restricted from reviewing, 
                discussing, or possessing classified 
                information.
                    ``(B) Access.--Access to classified 
                materials shall be managed in accordance with 
                Executive Order No. 13526 of December 29, 2009 
                (75 Fed. Reg. 707), or any subsequent 
                corresponding Executive Order.
                    ``(C) Protections.--A member of the 
                Advisory Committee shall protect all classified 
                information in accordance with the applicable 
                requirements for the particular level of 
                classification of such information.
                    ``(D) Rule of construction.--Nothing in 
                this paragraph shall be construed to affect the 
                security clearance of a member of the Advisory 
                Committee or the authority of a Federal agency 
                to provide a member of the Advisory Committee 
                access to classified information.
            ``(6) Chairperson.--The Advisory Committee shall 
        select, from among the members of the Advisory 
        Committee--
                    ``(A) a member to serve as chairperson of 
                the Advisory Committee; and
                    ``(B) a member to serve as chairperson of 
                each subcommittee of the Advisory Committee 
                established under subsection (d).
    ``(d) Subcommittees.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Director shall establish 
        subcommittees within the Advisory Committee to address 
        cybersecurity issues, which may include the following:
                    ``(A) Information exchange.
                    ``(B) Critical infrastructure.
                    ``(C) Risk management.
                    ``(D) Public and private partnerships.
            ``(2) Meetings and reporting.--Each subcommittee 
        shall meet not less frequently than semiannually, and 
        submit to the Advisory Committee for inclusion in the 
        annual report required under subsection (b)(4) 
        information, including activities, findings, and 
        recommendations, regarding subject matter considered by 
        the subcommittee.
            ``(3) Subject matter experts.--The chair of the 
        Advisory Committee shall appoint members to 
        subcommittees and shall ensure that each member 
        appointed to a subcommittee has subject matter 
        expertise relevant to the subject matter of the 
        subcommittee.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 
1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (Public Law 107-296; 
116 Stat. 2135), as so amended, is further amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 2215 the following new item:

``Sec. 2216. Cybersecurity Advisory Committee.''.

SEC. 1719. CYBERSECURITY EDUCATION AND TRAINING ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Authorities.--Section 2202(e)(1) of the Homeland 
Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 652(e)(1)) is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(R) To encourage and build cybersecurity 
                awareness and competency across the United 
                States and to develop, attract, and retain the 
                cybersecurity workforce necessary for the 
                cybersecurity related missions of the 
                Department, including by--
                            ``(i) overseeing elementary and 
                        secondary cybersecurity education and 
                        awareness related programs at the 
                        Agency;
                            ``(ii) leading efforts to develop, 
                        attract, and retain the cybersecurity 
                        workforce necessary for the 
                        cybersecurity related missions of the 
                        Department;
                            ``(iii) encouraging and building 
                        cybersecurity awareness and competency 
                        across the United States; and
                            ``(iv) carrying out cybersecurity 
                        related workforce development 
                        activities, including through--
                                    ``(I) increasing the 
                                pipeline of future 
                                cybersecurity professionals 
                                through programs focused on 
                                elementary and secondary 
                                education, postsecondary 
                                education, and workforce 
                                development; and
                                    ``(II) building awareness 
                                of and competency in 
                                cybersecurity across the 
                                civilian Federal Government 
                                workforce.''.
    (b) Education, Training, and Capacity Development.--Section 
2202(c) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 652(c)) 
is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (10), by striking ``and'' at the 
        end;
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (11) as paragraph 
        (12); and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (10) the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(11) provide education, training, and capacity 
        development to Federal and non-Federal entities to 
        enhance the security and resiliency of domestic and 
        global cybersecurity and infrastructure security; 
        and''.
    (c) Establishment of Training Programs.--Subtitle A of 
title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 
et seq.), as amended by sections 1715 and 1718 of this Act, is 
further amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 2217. CYBERSECURITY EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMS.

    ``(a) Establishment.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Cybersecurity Education and 
        Training Assistance Program (referred to in this 
        section as `CETAP') is established within the Agency.
            ``(2) Purpose.--The purpose of CETAP shall be to 
        support the effort of the Agency in building and 
        strengthening a national cybersecurity workforce 
        pipeline capacity through enabling elementary and 
        secondary cybersecurity education, including by--
                    ``(A) providing foundational cybersecurity 
                awareness and literacy;
                    ``(B) encouraging cybersecurity career 
                exploration; and
                    ``(C) supporting the teaching of 
                cybersecurity skills at the elementary and 
                secondary education levels.
    ``(b) Requirements.--In carrying out CETAP, the Director 
shall--
            ``(1) ensure that the program--
                    ``(A) creates and disseminates 
                cybersecurity-focused curricula and career 
                awareness materials appropriate for use at the 
                elementary and secondary education levels;
                    ``(B) conducts professional development 
                sessions for teachers;
                    ``(C) develops resources for the teaching 
                of cybersecurity-focused curricula described in 
                subparagraph (A);
                    ``(D) provides direct student engagement 
                opportunities through camps and other 
                programming;
                    ``(E) engages with State educational 
                agencies and local educational agencies to 
                promote awareness of the program and ensure 
                that offerings align with State and local 
                curricula;
                    ``(F) integrates with existing post-
                secondary education and workforce development 
                programs at the Department;
                    ``(G) promotes and supports national 
                standards for elementary and secondary cyber 
                education;
                    ``(H) partners with cybersecurity and 
                education stakeholder groups to expand 
                outreach; and
                    ``(I) any other activity the Director 
                determines necessary to meet the purpose 
                described in subsection (a)(2); and
            ``(2) enable the deployment of CETAP nationwide, 
        with special consideration for underserved populations 
        or communities.
    ``(c) Briefings.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        establishment of CETAP, and annually thereafter, the 
        Secretary shall brief the Committee on Homeland 
        Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the 
        Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
        Representatives on the program.
            ``(2) Contents.--Each briefing conducted under 
        paragraph (1) shall include--
                    ``(A) estimated figures on the number of 
                students reached and teachers engaged;
                    ``(B) information on outreach and 
                engagement efforts, including the activities 
                described in subsection (b)(1)(E);
                    ``(C) information on new curricula 
                offerings and teacher training platforms; and
                    ``(D) information on coordination with 
                post-secondary education and workforce 
                development programs at the Department.
    ``(d) Mission Promotion.--The Director may use appropriated 
amounts to purchase promotional and recognition items and 
marketing and advertising services to publicize and promote the 
mission and services of the Agency, support the activities of 
the Agency, and to recruit and retain Agency personnel.''.
    (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 
1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as so amended, is 
further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
2216 the following new item:

``Sec. 2217. Cybersecurity Education and Training Programs.''.

SEC. 1720. FRAMEWORK FOR CYBER HUNT FORWARD OPERATIONS.

    (a) Framework Required.--Not later than April 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense shall develop a standard, comprehensive 
framework to enhance the consistency, execution, and 
effectiveness of cyber hunt forward operations.
    (b) Elements.--The framework developed pursuant to 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) Identification of the selection criteria for 
        proposed cyber hunt forward operations, including 
        specification of necessary thresholds for the 
        justification of operations and thresholds for partner 
        cooperation.
            (2) The roles and responsibilities of the following 
        organizations in the support of the planning and 
        execution of cyber hunt forward operations:
                    (A) United States Cyber Command.
                    (B) Service cyber components.
                    (C) The Office of the Under Secretary of 
                Defense for Policy.
                    (D) Geographic combatant commands.
                    (E) Cyber Operations-Integrated Planning 
                Elements and Joint Cyber Centers.
                    (F) Embassies and consulates of the United 
                States.
            (3) Pre-deployment planning guidelines to maximize 
        the operational success of each unique operation, 
        including guidance that takes into account the highly 
        variable nature of the following aspects at the 
        tactical level:
                    (A) Team composition, including necessary 
                skillsets, recommended training, and guidelines 
                on team size and structure.
                    (B) Relevant factors to determine mission 
                duration in a country of interest.
                    (C) Agreements with partner countries 
                required pre-deployment.
                    (D) Criteria for potential follow-on 
                operations.
                    (E) Equipment and infrastructure required 
                to support the missions.
            (4) Metrics to measure the effectiveness of each 
        operation, including means to evaluate the value of 
        discovered malware and infrastructure, the effect on 
        the adversary, and the potential for future engagements 
        with the partner country.
            (5) Roles and responsibilities for United States 
        Cyber Command and the National Security Agency in the 
        analysis of relevant mission data.
            (6) A detailed description of counterintelligence 
        support for cyber hunt forward operations.
            (7) A standardized force presentation model across 
        service components and combatant commands.
            (8) Review of active and reserve component 
        personnel policies to account for deployment and 
        redeployment operations, including the following:
                    (A) Global Force Management.
                    (B) Contingency, Exercise, and Deployment 
                orders to be considered for and applied towards 
                deployment credit and benefits.
            (9) Such other matters as the Secretary determines 
        relevant.
    (c) Briefing.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than May 1, 2021, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall provide to the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives a briefing on 
        the framework developed pursuant to subsection (a).
            (2) Contents.--The briefing required by paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) An overview of the framework developed 
                pursuant to subsection (a).
                    (B) An explanation of the tradeoffs 
                associated with the use of Department of 
                Defense resources for cyber hunt forward 
                missions in the context of competing 
                priorities.
                    (C) Such recommendations as the Secretary 
                may have for legislative action to improve the 
                effectiveness of cyber hunt forward missions.

SEC. 1721. RATIONALIZATION AND INTEGRATION OF PARALLEL CYBERSECURITY 
                    ARCHITECTURES AND OPERATIONS.

    (a) Review Required.--The Commander of United States Cyber 
Command, with support from the Chief Information Officer of the 
Department of Defense, the Chief Data Officer of the 
Department, the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Vice Chairman of 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Director of Cost Analysis 
and Program Evaluation, as well as the Principal Cyber Advisors 
and the Chief Information Officers of the military services, 
shall conduct a review of the Cybersecurity Service Provider 
and Cyber Mission Force enterprises.
    (b) Assessment and Identification of Redundancies and 
Gaps.--The review required by subsection (a) shall assess and 
identify--
            (1) the optimal way to integrate the Joint Cyber 
        Warfighting Architecture and the Cybersecurity Service 
        Provider architectures, associated tools and 
        capabilities, and associated concepts of operations;
            (2) redundancies and gaps in network sensor 
        deployment and data collection and analysis for the--
                    (A) Big Data Platform;
                    (B) Joint Regional Security Stacks; and
                    (C) Security Information and Event 
                Management capabilities;
            (3) where integration, collaboration, and 
        interoperability are not occurring that would improve 
        outcomes;
            (4) baseline training, capabilities, competencies, 
        operational responsibilities, and joint concepts of 
        operations for the Joint Force Headquarters for the 
        Department of Defense Information Network, 
        Cybersecurity Service Providers, and Cyber Protection 
        Teams;
            (5) the roles and responsibilities of the Principal 
        Cyber Advisor, Chief Information Officer, and the 
        Commander of United States Cyber Command in 
        establishing and overseeing the baselines assessed and 
        identified under paragraph (4);
            (6) the optimal command structure for the military 
        services' and combatant commands' cybersecurity service 
        providers and cyber protection teams;
            (7) the responsibilities of network owners and 
        cybersecurity service providers in mapping, 
        configuring, instrumenting, and deploying sensors on 
        networks to best support response of cyber protection 
        teams when assigned to defend unfamiliar networks; and
            (8) operational concepts and engineering changes to 
        enhance remote access and operations of cyber 
        protection teams on networks through tools and 
        capabilities of the Cybersecurity Service Providers.
    (c) Recommendations for Fiscal Year 2023 Budget.--The Chief 
Information Officer, the Chief Data Officer, the Commander of 
United States Cyber Command, and the Principal Cyber Advisor 
shall jointly develop recommendations for the Secretary of 
Defense in preparation of the budget justification materials to 
be submitted to Congress in support of the budget for the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 2023 (as submitted with 
the budget of the President for such fiscal year under section 
1105(a) of title 31, United States Code).
    (d) Progress Briefing.--Not later than March 31, 2021, the 
Chief Information Officer, the Chief Data Officer, the 
Commander of United States Cyber Command, and the Principal 
Cyber Advisor shall jointly provide a briefing to the 
congressional defense committees on the progress made in 
carrying out this section.

SEC. 1722. ASSESSING RISK TO NATIONAL SECURITY OF QUANTUM COMPUTING.

    (a) Comprehensive Assessment and Recommendations 
Required.--Not later than December 31, 2021, the Secretary of 
Defense shall--
            (1) complete a comprehensive assessment of the 
        current and potential threats and risks posed by 
        quantum computing technologies to critical national 
        security systems, including--
                    (A) an identification and prioritization of 
                critical national security systems at risk;
                    (B) an assessment of the standards of the 
                National Institute of Standards and Technology 
                for quantum resistant cryptography and the 
                applicability of such standards to 
                cryptographic requirements of the Department of 
                Defense;
                    (C) an assessment of the feasibility of 
                alternate quantum-resistant algorithms and 
                features; and
                    (D) a description of any funding shortfalls 
                in public and private developmental efforts 
                relating to quantum resistant cryptography, 
                standards, and models; and
            (2) develop recommendations for research, 
        development, and acquisition activities, including 
        resourcing schedules, for securing the critical 
        national security systems identified pursuant to 
        paragraph (1)(A) against quantum computing code-
        breaking capabilities.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than February 1, 2022, the 
Secretary shall brief the congressional defense committees on 
the assessment completed under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) 
and the recommendations developed under paragraph (2) of such 
subsection.

SEC. 1723. TAILORED CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS ORGANIZATIONS.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the 
        Navy and the Chief of Naval Operations, in consultation 
        with the Commander of United States Cyber Command, 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        study of the Navy Cyber Warfare Development Group 
        (NCWDG).
            (2) Elements.--The study required under paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) An examination of NCWDG's structure, 
                manning, authorities, funding, and operations.
                    (B) A review of organizational 
                relationships--
                            (i) within the Navy; and
                            (ii) to other Department of Defense 
                        organizations, as well as non-
                        Department of Defense organizations.
                    (C) Recommendations for how the NCWDG can 
                be strengthened and improved, without growth in 
                size.
                    (D) Such other information as determined 
                necessary or appropriate by the Secretary of 
                the Navy.
            (3) Release.--
                    (A) To congress.--Not later than 7 days 
                after completion of the study required under 
                paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Navy shall 
                brief the congressional defense committees on 
                the findings of the study.
                    (B) To service services.-- The Secretary of 
                the Navy shall transmit to the secretaries of 
                the military services and the Assistant 
                Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and 
                Irregular Warfare the study required under 
                paragraph (1).
    (b) Designation.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
law, the Secretary of the Navy shall designate the NCWDG as a 
screened command.
    (c) Authority to Replicate.--After review of the study 
required under subsection (a) and consulting the Commander of 
United States Cyber Command in accordance with procedures 
established by the Secretary of Defense, the secretaries of the 
military services may establish tailored cyberspace operations 
organizations of comparable size to NCWDG within the military 
service, respectively, of each such secretary. Such counterpart 
organizations shall have the same authorities as the NCWDG. On 
behalf of United States Special Operations Command, the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and 
Irregular Warfare may authorize a tailored cyberspace 
operations organization within United States Special Operations 
Command of similar size and equivalent authorities as NCWDG.
    (d) Briefing to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the secretaries of the 
military services and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
Special Operations and Irregular Warfare shall brief the 
congressional defense committees on--
            (1) the utilization of the authority provided 
        pursuant to subsection (c); and
            (2) if appropriate based on such utilization, 
        details on how the military service, respectively, of 
        each such secretary intends to establish tailored 
        cyberspace operations organizations.

SEC. 1724. RESPONSIBILITY FOR CYBERSECURITY AND CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE 
                    PROTECTION OF THE DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) Critical Infrastructure Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``critical infrastructure'' has the meaning given such 
term in section 1016(e) of the Uniting and Strengthening 
America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept 
and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT ACT) Act of 2001 (42 U.S.C. 
5195c(e)).
    (b) Designation.--The Secretary of Defense shall designate 
the Principal Cyber Advisor of the Department of Defense as the 
coordinating authority for cybersecurity issues relating to the 
defense industrial base.
    (c) Responsibilities.--As the coordinating authority for 
cybersecurity issues relating to the defense industrial base, 
the Principal Cyber Advisor of the Department of Defense shall 
synchronize, harmonize, de-conflict, and coordinate all 
policies and programs germane to defense industrial base 
cybersecurity, including the following:
            (1) The Sector Specific Agency functions under 
        Presidential Policy Directive-21 the Department of 
        Defense has assigned to the Under Secretary of Defense 
        for Policy for implementation.
            (2) The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
        and Sustainment's policies and programs germane to 
        contracting and contractual enforcement as such relate 
        to cybersecurity assessment and assistance, and 
        industrial base health and security.
            (3) The Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence 
        and Security's policies and programs germane to 
        physical security, information security, industrial 
        security, acquisition security and cybersecurity, all 
        source intelligence, classified threat intelligence 
        sharing related to defense industrial base 
        cybersecurity activities, counterintelligence, and 
        foreign ownership control or influence, including the 
        Defense Intelligence Agency and National Security 
        Agency support provided to the Department of Defense - 
        Defense Industrial Base Collaborative Information 
        Sharing Environment and cyber intrusion damage 
        assessment analysis as part of defense industrial base 
        cybersecurity activities.
            (4) The Department of Defense Chief Information 
        Officer's policies and programs for cybersecurity 
        standards and integrating cybersecurity threat 
        intelligence-sharing activities and enhancing 
        Department of Defense and defense industrial base cyber 
        situational awareness.
            (5) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering's policies and programs germane to 
        protection planning requirements of emerging 
        technologies as such relate to cybersecurity assessment 
        and assistance, and industrial base health and 
        security.
            (6) Other Department of Defense components' 
        policies and programs germane to the cybersecurity of 
        the defense industrial base, including the policies and 
        programs of the military services and the combatant 
        commands.
    (d) Additional Functions.--In carrying out this section, 
the Principal Cyber Advisor of the Department of Defense 
shall--
            (1) coordinate or facilitate coordination with 
        relevant Federal departments and agencies, defense 
        industrial base entities, independent regulatory 
        agencies, and with State, local, territorial, and 
        Tribal entities, as appropriate;
            (2) facilitate or coordinate the provision of 
        incident management support to defense industrial base 
        entities, as appropriate;
            (3) facilitate or coordinate the provision of 
        technical assistance to and consultations with defense 
        industrial base entities to identify cyber or cyber-
        physical vulnerabilities and minimize the damage of 
        potential incidents, as appropriate; and
            (4) support or facilitate the supporting of the 
        statutorily required reporting requirements of such 
        relevant Federal departments and agencies by providing 
        or facilitating the provision to such departments and 
        agencies on an annual basis relevant critical 
        infrastructure information, as appropriate.
    (e) Department of Defense Roles and Responsibilities.--No 
later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
on the following issues:
            (1) A plan for implementation of this section, 
        including an assessment of the roles and 
        responsibilities of entities across the Department of 
        Defense and mechanisms and processes for coordination 
        of policy and programs germane to defense industrial 
        base cybersecurity.
            (2) An analysis of the feasibility and advisability 
        of separating cybersecurity Sector Specific Agency 
        functions under Presidential Policy Directive-21 from 
        non-cybersecurity Sector Specific Agency functions.
            (3) Regarding the non-cybersecurity Sector Specific 
        Agency functions the Department has assigned to the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Policy for 
        implementation, the implications of reassigning such 
        responsibilities to the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment.

SEC. 1725. PILOT PROGRAM ON REMOTE PROVISION BY NATIONAL GUARD TO 
                    NATIONAL GUARDS OF OTHER STATES OF CYBERSECURITY 
                    TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE IN TRAINING, PREPARATION, AND 
                    RESPONSE TO CYBER INCIDENTS.

    (a) Pilot Program Authorized.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may 
        conduct a pilot program to assess the feasibility and 
        advisability of the development of a capability in 
        support of Department of Defense missions within the 
        National Guard through which a National Guard of a 
        State remotely provides National Guards of other States 
        (whether or not in the same Armed Force as the 
        providing National Guard) with cybersecurity technical 
        assistance in training, preparation, and response to 
        cyber incidents.
            (2) Termination.--The authorization under paragraph 
        (1) to conduct the pilot program expires 24 months 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Assessment Prior to Commencement.--For purposes of the 
pilot program described in subsection (a), the Secretary of 
Defense shall, prior to commencing the pilot program, for 
purposes of evaluating existing platforms, technologies, and 
capabilities under subsection (c), and for establishing 
eligibility and participation requirements under such 
subsection--
            (1) conduct an assessment of--
                    (A) existing cyber response capacities of 
                the Army National Guard or Air National Guard, 
                as applicable, in each State; and
                    (B) any existing platform, technology, or 
                capability of a National Guard that provides 
                the capability described in subsection (a)(1);
            (2) determine whether a platform, technology, or 
        capability referred to in subparagraph (B) is suitable 
        for expansion for purposes of the pilot program; and
            (3) assess potential benefits or impact on the 
        missions, the Total Force, the Cyber Operations Forces, 
        and the cyber infrastructure of the Department of 
        Defense.
    (c) Elements.--The pilot program described in subsection 
(a) may include the following:
            (1) A technical capability that enables the 
        National Guard of a State to remotely provide 
        cybersecurity technical assistance to National Guards 
        of other States, without the need to deploy outside its 
        home State.
            (2) The development of policies, processes, 
        procedures, and authorities for use of such a 
        capability, including with respect to the following:
                    (A) The roles and responsibilities of both 
                requesting and deploying National Guards with 
                respect to such technical assistance, taking 
                into account the matters specified in 
                subsection (g).
                    (B) Necessary updates to the Defense Cyber 
                Incident Coordinating Procedure, or any other 
                applicable Department of Defense instruction, 
                for purposes of implementing such a capability.
                    (C) Program management and governance 
                structures for deployment and maintenance of 
                such a capability.
                    (D) Security when performing remote 
                support, including in matters such as 
                authentication and remote sensing.
            (3) The conduct, in consultation with the Secretary 
        of Homeland Security and the Director of the Federal 
        Bureau of Investigation, the heads of other Federal 
        agencies, and appropriate non-Federal entities, as 
        appropriate, of at least one exercise to demonstrate 
        such a capability, which exercise shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) Participation of not fewer than the 
                National Guards of two different States.
                    (B) Circumstances designed to test and 
                validate the policies, processes, procedures, 
                and authorities developed pursuant to paragraph 
                (2).
    (d) Use of Existing Technology.--The Secretary of Defense 
may use an existing platform, technology, or capability to 
provide the technical capability described in subsection (a)(1) 
under the pilot program.
    (e) Eligibility and Participation Requirements.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with the Chief of 
the National Guard Bureau, establish requirements with respect 
to eligibility and participation of National Guards in the 
pilot program.
    (g) Construction With Certain Current Authorities.--
            (1) Command authorities.--Nothing in this section 
        may be construed as affecting or altering the command 
        authorities otherwise applicable to any unit of the 
        National Guard participating in the pilot program.
            (2) Emergency management assistance compact.--
        Nothing in this section may be construed as affecting 
        or altering any current agreement under the Emergency 
        Management Assistance Compact, or any other State 
        agreements, or as determinative of the future content 
        of any such agreement.
    (h) Evaluation Metrics.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish metrics to evaluate the effectiveness of the pilot 
program.
    (i) Term.--The pilot program under subsection (b) shall 
terminate not later than the date that is three years after the 
date of the commencement of the pilot program.
    (j) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the date of the commencement of the pilot program, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate 
        committees of Congress and the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security an initial report setting forth a description 
        of the pilot program and such other matters in 
        connection with the pilot program as the Secretary 
        considers appropriate.
            (2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the termination of the pilot program, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the appropriate committees of 
        Congress and the Secretary of Homeland Security a final 
        report on the pilot program. The final report shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the pilot program, 
                including any partnerships entered into under 
                the pilot program.
                    (B) A summary of the assessment performed 
                prior to the commencement of the pilot program 
                in accordance with subsection (b).
                    (C) A summary of the evaluation metrics 
                established in accordance with subsection (h), 
                including how the pilot program contributes 
                directly to Department of Defense missions.
                    (D) An assessment of the effectiveness of 
                the pilot program, and of the capability 
                described in subsection (c)(1) under the pilot 
                program.
                    (E) A description of costs associated with 
                the implementation and conduct of the pilot 
                program.
                    (F) A recommendation as to the value of the 
                pilot program, including whether to authorize a 
                permanent program modeled on the pilot program, 
                including whether the pilot program duplicates 
                the remote operating concept and capabilities 
                of active duty cyber operations forces.
                    (G) An estimate of the costs of making the 
                pilot program permanent and expanding it 
                nationwide in accordance with the 
                recommendation in subparagraph (F).
                    (H) Such recommendations for legislative or 
                administrative action as the Secretary 
                considers appropriate in light of the pilot 
                program.
            (3) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In 
        this subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of 
        Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
                Affairs of the Senate.
    (k) State Defined.--In this section, the term ``State'' 
means each of the several States, the District of Columbia, the 
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the United 
States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern 
Mariana Islands.

SEC. 1726. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER WORKFORCE EFFORTS.

    (a) Resources for Cyber Education.--
            (1) In general.--The Chief Information Officer of 
        the Department of Defense, in consultation with the 
        Director of the National Security Agency (NSA), shall 
        examine the current policies permitting National 
        Security Agency employees to use up to 140 hours of 
        paid time toward NSA's cyber education programs.
            (2) Report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                the Chief Information Officer shall submit to 
                the congressional defense committees and the 
                congressional intelligence committees a 
                strategy for expanding the policies described 
                in paragraph (1) to--
                            (i) individuals who occupy 
                        positions described in section 1599f of 
                        title 10, United States Code; and
                            (ii) any other individuals who the 
                        Chief Information Officer determines 
                        appropriate.
                    (B) Implementation plan.--The report 
                required under subparagraph (A) shall detail 
                the utilization of the policies in place at the 
                National Security Agency, as well as an 
                implementation plan that describes the 
                mechanisms needed to expand the use of such 
                policies to accommodate wider participation by 
                individuals described in such subparagraph. 
                Such implementation plan shall detail how such 
                individuals would be able to connect to the 
                instructional and participatory opportunities 
                available through the efforts, programs, 
                initiatives, and investments accounted for in 
                the report required under section 1649 of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), including the 
                following programs:
                            (i) GenCyber.
                            (ii) Centers for Academic 
                        Excellence - Cyber Defense.
                            (iii) Centers for Academic 
                        Excellence - Cyber Operations.
                    (C) Deadline.--Not later than 120 days 
                after the submission of the report required 
                under subparagraph (A), the Chief Information 
                Officer of the Department of Defense shall 
                carry out the implementation plan contained in 
                such report.
    (b) Improving the Training With Industry Program.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Principal Cyber 
        Advisor of the Department of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Principal Cyber Advisors of the military 
        services and the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Personnel and Readiness, shall submit to the Secretary 
        of Defense and the congressional defense committees a 
        review of the current utilization and utility of the 
        Training With Industry (TWI) programs, including 
        relating to the following:
                    (A) Recommendations regarding how to 
                improve and better utilize such programs, 
                including regarding individuals who have 
                completed such programs.
                    (B) An implementation plan to carry out 
                such recommendations.
            (2) Additional.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        submission of the report required under paragraph (1), 
        the Secretary of Defense shall carry out such elements 
        of the implementation plan required under paragraph 
        (1)(B) as the Secretary considers appropriate and 
        notify the congressional defense committees of the 
        determinations of the Secretary relating thereto.
    (c) Alignment of Cybersecurity Training Programs.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report containing recommendations on how 
        cybersecurity training programs described in section 
        1649 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2020 can be better aligned and harmonized.
            (2) Report.--The report required under paragraph 
        (1) shall provide recommendations concerning the 
        following topics and information:
                    (A) Developing a comprehensive mechanism 
                for utilizing and leveraging the Cyber Excepted 
                Service workforce of the Department of Defense 
                referred to in subsection (a), as well as 
                mechanisms for military participation.
                    (B) Unnecessary redundancies in such 
                programs, or in any related efforts, 
                initiatives, or investments.
                    (C) Mechanisms for tracking participation 
                and transition of participation from one such 
                program to another.
                    (D) Department level oversight and 
                management of such programs.
            (3) Cyber workforce pipeline and early childhood 
        education.--
                    (A) Elements.--The Secretary of Defense 
                shall, when completing the report required 
                under paragraph (1), take into consideration 
                existing Federal childhood cyber education 
                programs, including the programs identified in 
                the report required under section 1649 of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) and the 
                Department of Homeland Security's Cybersecurity 
                Education and Training Assistance Program 
                (CETAP), that can provide opportunities to 
                military-connected students and members of the 
                Armed Forces to pursue cyber careers.
                    (B) Definition.--In this paragraph, the 
                term ``military-connected student'' means an 
                individual who--
                            (i) is a dependent a member of the 
                        Armed Forces serving on active duty; 
                        and
                            (ii) is enrolled in a preschool, an 
                        elementary or secondary school, or an 
                        institution of higher education.

SEC. 1727. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR CROSS DOMAIN INCIDENTS AND 
                    EXEMPTIONS TO POLICIES FOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Incident Reporting.--
            (1) In general.--Effective beginning on the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and 
        the secretaries of the military services shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a monthly 
        report in writing that documents each instance or 
        indication of a cross-domain incident within the 
        Department of Defense.
            (2) Procedures.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees 
        procedures for complying with the requirements of 
        paragraph (1) consistent with the national security of 
        the United States and the protection of operational 
        integrity. The Secretary shall promptly notify such 
        committees in writing of any changes to such procedures 
        at least 14 days prior to the adoption of any such 
        changes.
            (3) Definition.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``cross domain incident'' means any unauthorized 
        connection of any duration between software, hardware, 
        or both that is either used on, or designed for use on 
        a network or system built for classified data, and 
        systems not accredited or authorized at the same or 
        higher classification level, including systems on the 
        public internet, regardless of whether the unauthorized 
        connection is later determined to have resulted in the 
        exfiltration, exposure, or spillage of data across the 
        cross domain connection.
    (b) Exemptions to Policy for Information Technology.--Not 
later than six months after the date of the enactment of this 
Act and biannually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense and the 
secretaries of the military services shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report in writing that 
enumerates and details each current exemption to information 
technology policy, interim Authority To Operate (ATO) order, or 
both. Each such report shall include other relevant information 
pertaining to each such exemption, including relating to the 
following:
            (1) Risk categorization.
            (2) Duration.
            (3) Estimated time remaining.

SEC. 1728. ASSESSING PRIVATE-PUBLIC COLLABORATION IN CYBERSECURITY.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) conduct a review and assessment of any ongoing 
        public-private collaborative initiatives involving the 
        Department of Defense and the private sector related to 
        cybersecurity and defense of critical infrastructure, 
        including--
                    (A) the United States Cyber Command's 
                Pathfinder initiative and any derivative 
                initiative;
                    (B) the Department's support to and 
                integration with existing Federal cybersecurity 
                centers and organizations; and
                    (C) comparable initiatives led by other 
                Federal departments or agencies that support 
                long-term public-private cybersecurity 
                collaboration; and
            (2) make recommendations for improvements and the 
        requirements and resources necessary to 
        institutionalize and strengthen the initiatives 
        described in subparagraphs (A) through (C) of paragraph 
        (1).
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        on the review, assessment, and recommendations under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        may be submitted in unclassified or classified form, as 
        necessary.
    (c) Definition.--In this section, the term ``critical 
infrastructure'' has the meaning given such term in section 
1016(e) of the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing 
Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism 
(USA PATRIOT ACT) Act of 2001 (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).

SEC. 1729. CYBER CAPABILITIES AND INTEROPERABILITY OF THE NATIONAL 
                    GUARD.

    (a) Evaluation.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees, the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs of the Senate, and the Committee 
        on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives an 
        evaluation of the statutes, rules, regulations and 
        standards that pertain to the use of the National Guard 
        for the response to and recovery from significant cyber 
        incidents.
            (2) Consideration of inputs.--In conducting the 
        evaluation under paragraph (1), the Secretary of 
        Defense shall consult with the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security and may solicit and consider inputs from the 
        following:
                    (A) The heads of Federal agencies 
                determined appropriate by the Secretary of 
                Defense.
                    (B) State governors.
                    (C) The heads of other non-Federal entities 
                as determined appropriate by the Secretary of 
                Defense.
    (b) Elements of Evaluation.--The evaluation required under 
subsection (a) shall include review of the following:
            (1) Regulations promulgated under section 903 of 
        title 32, United States Code, to clarify when and under 
        what conditions the National Guard could respond to a 
        cyber attack as a homeland defense activity under 
        section 902 of such title.
            (2) Guidance promulgated regarding how units of the 
        National Guard shall collaborate with relevant civil, 
        law enforcement, and cybersecurity agencies when 
        conducting a homeland defense activity under section 
        902 of title 32, United States Code.
    (c) Update to Certain Regulations and Guidance.--If the 
Secretary of Defense determines such is appropriate based on 
the evaluation required under subsection (a) and the review 
described in subsection (b), the Secretary shall update--
            (1) the regulations referred to in subsection 
        (b)(1); and
            (2) the guidance referred to in subsection (b)(2).
    (d) Update to the National Cyber Incident Response Plan.--
Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with 
the Secretary of Defense, may update the National Cyber 
Incident Response Plan to address any changes made by the 
Secretary of Defense to the roles and responsibilities of the 
National Guard for the response to and recovery from 
significant cyber incidents.
    (e) Joint Briefings.--Not later than 300 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and 
the Secretary of Homeland Security shall jointly brief the 
congressional defense committees, the Committee on Homeland 
Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the 
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives 
on the following:
            (1) The results of the evaluation required under 
        subsection (a)(1), including the utilization of any 
        input provided to the Secretary of Defense pursuant to 
        subsection (a)(2).
            (2) Any updated regulations or guidance in 
        accordance with subsection (c).
            (3) Any update by the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security to the National Cyber Incident Response Plan 
        pursuant to subsection (d).
            (4) How the Department of Defense, including the 
        National Guard, and the Department of Homeland 
        Security, including the Cybersecurity and 
        Infrastructure Security Agency and the Federal 
        Emergency Management Agency, will collaborate with each 
        other and with relevant law enforcement, State 
        governments, and other non-Federal entities when 
        responding to and recovering from significant cyber 
        incidents.
    (f) Definition.--The term ``significant cyber incident'' 
means a cyber incident that results, or several related cyber 
incidents that result, in demonstrable harm to--
            (1) the national security interests, foreign 
        relations, or economy of the United States; or
            (2) the public confidence, civil liberties, or 
        public health and safety of the American people.

SEC. 1730. EVALUATION OF NON-TRADITIONAL CYBER SUPPORT TO THE 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than 270 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Principal Cyber Advisor to the 
Secretary of Defense, in conjunction with the Under Secretary 
for Personnel and Readiness of the Department of Defense and 
the Principal Cyber Advisors of the military services, shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees an evaluation of 
reserve models tailored to the support of cyberspace operations 
for the Department.
    (b) Elements.--The evaluation conducted under subsection 
(a) shall include assessment of the following:
            (1) The capabilities and deficiencies in military 
        and civilian personnel with needed cybersecurity 
        expertise, and the quantity of personnel with such 
        expertise, within the Department.
            (2) The potential for a uniformed, civilian, or 
        mixed cyber reserve force to remedy shortfalls in 
        expertise and capacity.
            (3) The ability of the Department to attract the 
        personnel with the desired expertise to either a 
        uniformed or civilian cyber reserve force.
            (4) The number of personnel, their skills, 
        additional infrastructure required, funding, and the 
        composition of a cyber reserve force that would be 
        required to meet the needs of the Department.
            (5) Alternative models for establishing a cyber 
        reserve force, including the following:
                    (A) A traditional uniformed military 
                reserve component.
                    (B) A nontraditional uniformed military 
                reserve component, with respect to drilling and 
                other requirements such as grooming and 
                physical fitness.
                    (C) Nontraditional civilian cyber reserve 
                options.
                    (D) Hybrid options.
                    (E) Models of reserve support used by 
                international allies and partners.
            (6) The impact each of the cyber reserve models 
        would have on active duty and existing reserve forces, 
        including the following:
                    (A) Recruiting.
                    (B) Promotion.
                    (C) Retention.
                    (D) Relocation.
            (7) The impact each of the cyber reserve models 
        would have on the Cyber Operations Forces total force, 
        including the following:
                    (A) Cyber operations forces training.
                    (B) Cyber operations forces individual and 
                unit readiness.
                    (C) Cyber operations forces training ranges 
                and cyber warfighting architectures.
                    (D) Infrastructure supporting Cyber 
                Operations Forces.
            (8) The impact each of the cyber reserve models 
        would have on the private sector, particularly during 
        and immediately after a major cyber incident.
            (9) An evaluation of work conducted to date by the 
        Department of Defense in response to the 2014 Report of 
        the Reserve Forces Policy Board on Department of 
        Defense Cyber Approach: Use of the National Guard and 
        Reserve in the Cyber Mission Force.

SEC. 1731. INTEGRATED CYBERSECURITY CENTER PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the Attorney 
General, the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, 
and the Director of National Intelligence, shall submit to the 
relevant congressional committees a report on Federal 
cybersecurity centers and the potential for better coordination 
of Federal cybersecurity efforts at an integrated cybersecurity 
center within the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
Agency of the Department of Homeland Security in furtherance of 
the functions specified in section 2209 of the Homeland 
Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659).
    (b) Contents.--To prepare the report required by subsection 
(a), the Secretary of Homeland Security shall aggregate 
information from components of the Department of Homeland 
Security with information provided to the Secretary of Homeland 
Security by the Secretary of Defense, the Attorney General, the 
Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the 
Director of National Intelligence. Such aggregated information 
shall relate to the following topics:
            (1) Any challenges regarding capacity and funding 
        identified by the Secretary of Homeland Security, the 
        Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the 
        Attorney General, the Secretary of Defense, and the 
        Director of National Intelligence that negatively 
        impact coordination with the Cybersecurity and 
        Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of 
        Homeland Security in furtherance of the security and 
        resilience of critical infrastructure.
            (2) Distinct statutory authorities identified by 
        the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Attorney 
        General, the Director of the Federal Bureau of 
        Investigation, the Secretary of Defense, or the 
        Director of National Intelligence that should not be 
        leveraged by an integrated cybersecurity center within 
        the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
            (3) Any challenges associated with effective 
        mission coordination and deconfliction between the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the 
        Department of Homeland Security and other Federal 
        agencies that could be addressed with the creation of 
        an integrated cybersecurity center within the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
            (4) How capabilities or missions of existing 
        Federal cyber centers could benefit from greater 
        integration or collocation to support cybersecurity 
        collaboration with critical infrastructure at an 
        integrated cybersecurity center within the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, 
        including the following Federal cyber centers:
                    (A) The National Security Agency's Cyber 
                Threat Operations Center.
                    (B) United States Cyber Command's Joint 
                Operations Center.
                    (C) Elements of the Office of the Director 
                of National Intelligence, as determined 
                appropriate by the Director
                    (D) The Federal Bureau of Investigation's 
                National Cyber Investigative Joint Task Force.
                    (E) The Department of Defense's Defense 
                Cyber Crime Center.
    (c) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) 
shall--
            (1) identify any challenges regarding the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency's 
        current authorities, structure, resources, funding, 
        ability to recruit and retain its workforce, or 
        interagency coordination that negatively impact the 
        ability of the Agency to fulfill its role as the 
        central coordinator for critical infrastructure 
        cybersecurity and resilience pursuant to its 
        authorities under the Homeland Security Act of 2002, 
        and information on how establishing an integrated 
        cybersecurity center within the Cybersecurity and 
        Infrastructure Security Agency would address such 
        challenges;
            (2) identify any facility needs for the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency to 
        adequately host personnel, maintain sensitive 
        compartmented information facilities, and other 
        resources to serve as the primary coordinating body 
        charged with forging whole-of-government, public-
        private collaboration in cybersecurity, pursuant to 
        such authorities;
            (3) identify any lessons from national-level 
        efforts by United States allies, such as the United 
        Kingdom's National Cyber Security Centre, to determine 
        whether an integrated cybersecurity center within the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency should 
        be similarly organized into an unclassified environment 
        and a classified environment;
            (4) recommend any changes to procedures and 
        criteria for increasing and expanding the participation 
        and integration of public- and private-sector personnel 
        into Federal cyber defense and security efforts, 
        including continuing limitations or hurdles in the 
        security clearance program for private sector partners 
        and integrating private sector partners into a 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency 
        integrated cyber center; and
            (5) propose policies, programs, or practices that 
        could overcome challenges identified in the aggregated 
        information under subsection (b), including the 
        potential creation of an integrated cybersecurity 
        center within the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
        Security Agency, accompanied by legislative proposals, 
        as appropriate.
    (d) Plan.--Upon submitting the report pursuant to 
subsection (a), the Secretary of Homeland Security, in 
coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the Attorney 
General, the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, 
and the Director of National Intelligence, may submit to the 
relevant congressional committees a plan to establish an 
integrated cybersecurity center within the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security Agency, if appropriate, or to implement 
other mechanisms for improving cybersecurity coordination among 
the Federal cyber centers specified in subsection (b)(4).
    (e) Privacy Review.--The Privacy Officers of the Department 
of Homeland Security, the Department of Defense, the Department 
of Justice, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the 
Director of National Intelligence shall review and provide to 
the relevant congressional committees comment, as appropriate, 
on each report and legislative proposal submitted under this 
section.
    (f) Definition.--In this section, the term ``relevant 
congressional committees'' means--
            (1) in the House of Representatives--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services;
                    (B) the Committee on the Judiciary;
                    (C) the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence; and
                    (D) the Committee on Homeland Security; and
            (2) in the Senate--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services;
                    (B) the Committee on the Judiciary;
                    (C) the Select Committee on Intelligence; 
                and
                    (D) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs.

SEC. 1732. ASSESSMENT OF CYBER OPERATIONAL PLANNING AND DECONFLICTION 
                    POLICIES AND PROCESSES.

    (a) Assessment.--Not later than August 1, 2021, the 
Principal Cyber Advisor of the Department of Defense and the 
Commander of United States Cyber Command shall jointly, in 
coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, 
and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, conduct and 
complete an assessment on the operational planning and 
deconfliction policies and processes that govern cyber 
operations of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required by subsection (a) 
shall include evaluations as to whether--
            (1) the joint targeting cycle and relevant 
        operational and targeting databases are suitable for 
        the conduct of timely and well-coordinated cyber 
        operations;
            (2) each of the policies and processes in effect to 
        facilitate technical, operational, and capability 
        deconfliction are appropriate for the conduct of timely 
        and effective cyber operations;
            (3) intelligence gain-loss decisions made by Cyber 
        Command are sufficiently well-informed and made in 
        timely fashion;
            (4) relevant intelligence data and products are 
        consistently available and distributed to relevant 
        planning and operational elements in Cyber Command;
            (5) collection operations and priorities meet the 
        operational requirements of Cyber Command; and
            (6) authorities relevant to intelligence, 
        surveillance, and reconnaissance and operational 
        preparation of the environment are delegated to the 
        appropriate level.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than September 1, 2021, the 
Principal Cyber Advisor and the Commander of United States 
Cyber Command shall provide to the Committee on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives a briefing on the findings of the assessment 
completed under subsection (a), including discussion of planned 
policy and process changes, if any, relevant to cyber 
operations.

SEC. 1733. PILOT PROGRAM ON CYBERSECURITY CAPABILITY METRICS.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--The Secretary of Defense, 
acting through the Chief Information Officer of the Department 
of Defense and the Commander of United States Cyber Command, 
shall conduct a pilot program to assess the feasibility and 
advisability of developing and using speed-based metrics to 
measure the performance and effectiveness of security 
operations centers and cyber security service providers in the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Requirements.--
            (1) Development of metrics.--(A) Not later than 
        July 1, 2021, the Chief Information Officer and the 
        Commander shall jointly develop metrics described in 
        subsection (a) to carry out the pilot program under 
        such subsection.
                    (B) The Chief Information Officer and the 
                Commander shall ensure that the metrics 
                developed under subparagraph (A) are 
                commensurate with the representative timelines 
                of nation-state and non-nation-state actors 
                when gaining access to, and compromising, 
                Department networks.
            (2) Use of metrics.--(A) Not later than December 1, 
        2021, the Secretary shall, in carrying out the pilot 
        program required by subsection (a), begin using the 
        metrics developed under paragraph (1) of this 
        subsection to assess select security operations centers 
        and cyber security service providers, which the 
        Secretary shall select specifically for purposes of the 
        pilot program, for a period of not less than four 
        months.
                    (B) In carrying out the pilot program under 
                subsection (a), the Secretary shall evaluate 
                the effectiveness of operators, capabilities 
                available to operators, and operators' tactics, 
                techniques, and procedures.
    (c) Authorities.--In carrying out the pilot program under 
subsection (a), the Secretary may--
            (1) assess select security operations centers and 
        cyber security service providers--
                    (A) over the course of their mission 
                performance; or
                    (B) in the testing and accreditation of 
                cybersecurity products and services on test 
                networks designated pursuant to section 1658 of 
                the National Defense Authorization Act for 
                Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92); and
            (2) assess select elements' use of security 
        orchestration and response technologies, modern 
        endpoint security technologies, Big Data Platform 
        instantiations, and technologies relevant to zero trust 
        architectures.
    (d) Briefing.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the 
        Secretary shall brief the Committee on Armed Services 
        of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives on the findings of the 
        Secretary with respect to the pilot program required by 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--The briefing provided under 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) The pilot metrics developed under 
                subsection (b)(1).
                    (B) The findings of the Secretary with 
                respect to the assessments carried out under 
                subsection (b)(2).
                    (C) An analysis of the utility of speed-
                based metrics in assessing security operations 
                centers and cyber security service providers.
                    (D) An analysis of the utility of the 
                extension of the pilot metrics to or speed-
                based assessment of the Cyber Mission Forces.
                    (E) An assessment of the technical and 
                procedural measures that would be necessary to 
                meet the speed-based metrics developed and 
                applied in the pilot program.

SEC. 1734. ASSESSMENT OF EFFECT OF INCONSISTENT TIMING AND USE OF 
                    NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATION IN DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE NETWORKS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the Chief 
Information Officer of the Department of Defense shall conduct 
comprehensive assessments as follows:
            (1) Timing variability in department networks.--The 
        Chief Information Officer shall characterize--
                    (A) timing variability across Department 
                information technology and operational 
                technology networks, appliances, devices, 
                applications, and sensors that generate time-
                stamped data and metadata used for 
                cybersecurity purposes;
                    (B) how timing variability affects current, 
                planned, and potential capabilities for 
                detecting network intrusions that rely on 
                correlating events and the sequence of events; 
                and
                    (C) how to harmonize standard of timing 
                across Department networks.
            (2) Use of network address translation.--The Chief 
        Information Officer shall characterize--
                    (A) why and how the Department is using 
                Network Address Translation (NAT) and multiple 
                layers and nesting of Network Address 
                Translation;
                    (B) how using Network Address Translation 
                affects the ability to link malicious 
                communications detected at various network 
                tiers to specific endpoints or hosts to enable 
                prompt additional investigations, quarantine 
                decisions, and remediation activities; and
                    (C) what steps and associated cost and 
                schedule are necessary to eliminate the use of 
                Network Address Translation or to otherwise 
                provide transparency to network defenders, 
                including options to accelerate the transition 
                from Internet Protocol version 4 to Internet 
                Protocol version 6.
    (b) Recommendation.--The Chief Information Officer and the 
Principal Cyber Advisor shall submit to the Secretary of 
Defense a recommendation to address the assessments conducted 
under subsection (a), including whether and how to revise the 
cyber strategy of the Department.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2021, the Chief 
Information Officer shall brief the congressional defense 
committees on the findings of the Chief Information Officer 
with respect to the assessments conducted under subsection (a) 
and the recommendation submitted under subsection (b).

SEC. 1735. INTEGRATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE USER ACTIVITY 
                    MONITORING AND CYBERSECURITY.

    (a) Integration of Plans, Capabilities, and Systems.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall integrate the plans, capabilities, 
and systems for user activity monitoring, and the plans, 
capabilities, and systems for endpoint cybersecurity and the 
collection of metadata on network activity for cybersecurity to 
enable mutual support and information sharing.
    (b) Requirements.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
Secretary shall--
            (1) consider using the Big Data Platform instances 
        that host cybersecurity metadata for storage and 
        analysis of all user activity monitoring data collected 
        across the Department of Defense Information Network at 
        all security classification levels;
            (2) develop policies and procedures governing 
        access to user activity monitoring data or data derived 
        from user activity monitoring by cybersecurity 
        operators; and
            (3) develop processes and capabilities for using 
        metadata on host and network activity for user activity 
        monitoring in support of the insider threat mission.
    (c) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than October 1, 
2021, the Secretary shall provide a briefing to the 
congressional defense committees on actions taken to carry out 
this section.

SEC. 1736. DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE CYBERSECURITY SENSOR ARCHITECTURE 
                    PLAN.

    (a) Defense Industrial Base Cybersecurity Sensor 
Architecture Program Assessment.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Principal Cyber 
Advisor of the Department of Defense, in consultation with the 
Chief Information Officer of the Department, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, and the 
Commander of United States Cyber Command, shall complete an 
assessment of the feasibility, suitability, and resourcing 
required to establish a Defense Industrial Base Cybersecurity 
Sensor Architecture Program, responsible for deploying 
commercial-off-the-shelf solutions to remotely monitor the 
public-facing internet attack surface of the defense industrial 
base.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) Definition of an architecture, concept of 
        operations, and governance structure that--
                    (A) will allow for the instrumentation and 
                collection of cybersecurity data on the public-
                facing internet attack surfaces of defense 
                industrial base contractors in a manner that is 
                compatible with the Department's existing or 
                future capabilities for analysis, and 
                instrumentation and collection, as appropriate, 
                of cybersecurity data within the Department of 
                Defense Information Network;
                    (B) includes the expected scale, schedule, 
                and guiding principles of deployment;
                    (C) is consistent with the defense 
                industrial base cybersecurity policies and 
                programs of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Acquisition and Sustainment and the Chief 
                Information Officer; and
                    (D) includes an acquisition strategy for 
                sensor capabilities that optimizes required 
                capability, scalability, cost, and intelligence 
                and cybersecurity requirements.
            (2) Roles and responsibilities of the persons 
        referred to in subsection (a) in implementing and 
        executing the plan.
    (c) Consultation.--In conducting the assessment required 
under subsection (a), the Principal Cyber Advisor shall consult 
with and solicit recommendations from representative industry 
stakeholders across the defense industrial base regarding the 
elements described in subsection (b) and potential stakeholder 
costs of compliance.
    (d) Briefing.--Upon completion of the assessment required 
under subsection (a), the Principal Cyber Advisor shall provide 
a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
on the assessment.

SEC. 1737. ASSESSMENT ON DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE PARTICIPATION IN A 
                    THREAT INFORMATION SHARING PROGRAM.

    (a) Defense Industrial Base Threat Information Program 
Assessment.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete 
an assessment of the feasibility, suitability, and definition 
of, and resourcing required to establish, a defense industrial 
base threat information sharing program to collaborate and 
share threat information with, and obtain threat information 
from, the defense industrial base.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment regarding the establishment 
of a defense industrial base threat information sharing program 
under subsection (a) shall include evaluation of the following:
            (1) The feasibility and suitability of, and 
        requirements for, the establishment of a defense 
        industrial base threat information sharing program, 
        including cybersecurity incident reporting requirements 
        applicable to the defense industrial base that--
                    (A) extend beyond mandatory cybersecurity 
                incident reporting requirements as in effect on 
                the day before the date of the enactment of 
                this Act;
                    (B) set specific, consistent timeframes for 
                all categories of cybersecurity incident 
                reporting;
                    (C) establish a single clearinghouse for 
                all mandatory cybersecurity incident reporting 
                to the Department of Defense, including 
                incidents involving covered unclassified 
                information, and classified information; and
                    (D) provide that, unless authorized or 
                required by another provision of law or the 
                element of the defense industrial base making 
                the report consents, nonpublic information of 
                which the Department becomes aware only because 
                of a report provided pursuant to the program 
                shall be disseminated and used only for a 
                cybersecurity purpose (as such term is defined 
                in section 102 of the Cybersecurity Information 
                Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501)) and in 
                support of national defense activities.
            (2) A mechanism for developing a shared and real-
        time picture of the threat environment.
            (3) Options for joint, collaborative, and co-
        located analytics.
            (4) Possible investments in technology and 
        capabilities to support automated detection and 
        analysis across the defense industrial base.
            (5) Coordinated information tipping, sharing, and 
        deconfliction, as necessary, with relevant Federal 
        Government agencies with similar information sharing 
        programs.
            (6) Processes for direct sharing of threat 
        information related to a specific defense industrial 
        base entity with such entity.
            (7) Mechanisms for providing defense industrial 
        base entities with clearances for national security 
        information access, as appropriate.
            (8) Requirements to consent to queries of foreign 
        intelligence collection databases related to a specific 
        defense industrial base entity as a condition of 
        participation in the threat information sharing 
        program.
            (9) Recommendations with respect to threat 
        information sharing program participation, including 
        the following:
                    (A) Incentives for defense industrial base 
                entities to participate in the threat 
                information sharing program.
                    (B) Mandating minimum levels of threat 
                information sharing program participation for 
                any entity that is part of the defense 
                industrial base.
                    (C) Procurement prohibitions on any defense 
                industrial base entity that are not in 
                compliance with the requirements of the threat 
                information sharing program.
                    (D) Waiver authority and criteria.
                    (E) Adopting tiers of requirements for 
                participation within the threat information 
                sharing program based on--
                            (i) the role of and relative 
                        threats related to defense industrial 
                        base entities; and
                            (ii) Cybersecurity Maturity Model 
                        Certification level.
            (10) Options to utilize an existing federally 
        recognized information sharing program to satisfy the 
        requirement for a threat information sharing program 
        if--
                    (A) the existing program includes, or is 
                modified to include, two-way sharing of threat 
                information that is specifically relevant to 
                the defense industrial base; and
                    (B) such a program is coordinated with 
                other Federal Government agencies with existing 
                information sharing programs where overlap 
                occurs.
            (11) Methods to encourage participation of defense 
        industrial base entities in appropriate private sector 
        information sharing and analysis centers (ISACs).
            (12) Methods to coordinate collectively with 
        defense industrial base entities to consider methods 
        for mitigating compliance costs.
            (13) The resources needed, governance roles and 
        structures required, and changes in regulation or law 
        needed for execution of a threat information sharing 
        program, as well as any other considerations determined 
        relevant by the Secretary.
            (14) Identification of any barriers that would 
        prevent the establishment of a defense industrial base 
        threat information sharing program.
    (c) Consultation.--In conducting the assessment required 
under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall consult 
with and solicit recommendations from representative industry 
stakeholders across the defense industrial base regarding the 
elements described in subsection (b) and potential stakeholder 
costs of compliance.
    (d) Determination and Briefing.--Upon completion of the 
assessment required under subsection (a), the Secretary of 
Defense shall make a determination regarding the establishment 
by the end of fiscal year 2021 of a defense industrial base 
threat information sharing program and provide a briefing to 
the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee 
on Armed Services of the House of Representatives on--
            (1) the findings of the Secretary with respect to 
        such assessment and such determination; and
            (2) such implementation plans as the Secretary may 
        have arising from such findings.
    (e) Implementation.--If the Secretary of Defense makes a 
positive determination pursuant to subsection (d) of the 
feasibility and suitability of establishing a defense 
industrial base threat information sharing program, the 
Secretary shall establish such program. Not later than 180 days 
after a positive determination, the Secretary of Defense shall 
promulgate such rules and regulations as are necessary to 
establish the defense industrial base threat information 
sharing program under this section.

SEC. 1738. ASSISTANCE FOR SMALL MANUFACTURERS IN THE DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL 
                    SUPPLY CHAIN ON MATTERS RELATING TO CYBERSECURITY.

    (a) In General.--Subject to the availability of 
appropriations, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Director of the National Institute of Standards and 
Technology, may award financial assistance to a Center for the 
purpose of providing cybersecurity services to small 
manufacturers.
    (b) Criteria.--If the Secretary carries out subsection (a), 
the Secretary, in consultation with the Director, shall 
establish and publish on the grants.gov website, or successor 
website, criteria for selecting recipients for financial 
assistance under this section.
    (c) Use of Financial Assistance.--Financial assistance 
under this section--
            (1) shall be used by a Center to provide small 
        manufacturers with cybersecurity services, including--
                    (A) compliance with the cybersecurity 
                requirements of the Department of Defense 
                Supplement to the Federal Acquisition 
                Regulation, including awareness, assessment, 
                evaluation, preparation, and implementation of 
                cybersecurity services; and
                    (B) achieving compliance with the 
                Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification 
                framework of the Department of Defense; and
            (2) may be used by a Center to employ trained 
        personnel to deliver cybersecurity services to small 
        manufacturers.
    (d) Biennial Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not less frequently than once 
        every two years, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees, the Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, 
        and the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology of 
        the House of Representatives a report on financial 
        assistance awarded under this section.
            (2) Contents.--To the extent practicable, each 
        report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include the 
        following with respect to the years covered by each 
        such report:
                    (A) The number of small manufacturers 
                assisted.
                    (B) A description of the cybersecurity 
                services provided.
                    (C) A description of the cybersecurity 
                matters addressed.
                    (D) An analysis of the operational 
                effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of such 
                cybersecurity services.
    (e) Termination.--The authority of the Secretary to award 
financial assistance under this section shall terminate on the 
date that is five years after the date of the enactment of this 
section.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Center.--The term ``Center'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 25(a) of the National 
        Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 
        278k(a)).
            (2) Small manufacturer.--The term ``small 
        manufacturer'' has the meaning given such term in 
        section 1644(g) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
        232; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note).

SEC. 1739. ASSESSMENT ON DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE CYBERSECURITY THREAT 
                    HUNTING PROGRAM.

    (a) Assessment Required.--Not later than 270 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall complete an assessment of the feasibility, suitability, 
definition of, and resourcing required to establish a defense 
industrial base cybersecurity threat hunting program to 
actively identify cybersecurity threats and vulnerabilities 
within the defense industrial base.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required under section (a) 
shall include evaluation of the following:
            (1) Existing defense industrial base cybersecurity 
        threat hunting policies and programs, including the 
        threat hunting elements at each level of the 
        compliance-based Cybersecurity Maturity Model 
        Certification program of the Department of Defense, 
        including requirements germane to continuous 
        monitoring, discovery, and investigation of anomalous 
        activity indicative of a cybersecurity incident.
            (2) The suitability of a continuous cybersecurity 
        threat hunting program, as a supplement to the cyber 
        hygiene requirements of the Cybersecurity Maturity 
        Model Certification, including consideration of the 
        following:
                    (A) Collection and analysis of metadata on 
                network activity to detect possible intrusions.
                    (B) Rapid investigation and remediation of 
                possible intrusions.
                    (C) Requirements for mitigating any 
                vulnerabilities identified pursuant to the 
                cybersecurity threat hunting program.
                    (D) Mechanisms for the Department of 
                Defense to share with entities in the defense 
                industrial base malicious code, indicators of 
                compromise, and insights on the evolving threat 
                landscape.
            (3) Recommendations with respect to cybersecurity 
        threat hunting program participation of prime 
        contractors and subcontractors, including relating to 
        the following:
                    (A) Incentives for defense industrial base 
                entities to share with the Department of 
                Defense threat and vulnerability information 
                collected pursuant to threat monitoring and 
                hunting activities.
                    (B) Mandating minimum levels of program 
                participation for any defense industrial base 
                entity.
                    (C) Procurement prohibitions on any defense 
                industrial base entity that is not in 
                compliance with the requirements of the 
                cybersecurity threat hunting program.
                    (D) Waiver authority and criteria.
                    (E) Consideration of a tiered cybersecurity 
                threat hunting program that takes into account 
                the following:
                            (i) The cybersecurity maturity of 
                        defense industrial base entities.
                            (ii) The roles of such entities.
                            (iii) Whether each such entity 
                        possesses classified information or 
                        controlled unclassified information and 
                        covered defense networks.
                            (iv) The covered defense 
                        information to which each such entity 
                        has access as a result of contracts 
                        with the Department of Defense.
            (4) Whether the continuous cybersecurity threat-
        hunting program described in paragraph (2) should be 
        conducted by--
                    (A) qualified prime contractors or 
                subcontractors;
                    (B) accredited third-party cybersecurity 
                vendors;
                    (C) with contractor consent--
                            (i) United States Cyber Command; or
                            (ii) a component of the Department 
                        of Defense other than United States 
                        Cyber Command;
                    (D) the deployment of network sensing 
                technologies capable of identifying and 
                filtering malicious network traffic; or
                    (E) a combination of the entities specified 
                in subparagraphs (A) through (D).
            (5) The resources necessary, governance structures 
        or changes in regulation or law needed, and 
        responsibility for execution of a defense industrial 
        base cybersecurity threat hunting program, as well as 
        any other considerations determined relevant by the 
        Secretary.
            (6) A timelime for establishing the defense 
        industrial base cybersecurity threat hunting program 
        not later than two years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (7) Identification of any barriers that would 
        prevent such establishment.
    (c) Consultation.--In conducting the assessment required 
under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall consult 
with and solicit recommendations from representative industry 
stakeholders across the defense industrial base regarding the 
elements described in subsection (b) and potential stakeholder 
costs of compliance.
    (d) Determination and Briefing.--Upon completion of the 
assessment required under subsection (a), the Secretary of 
Defense shall make a determination regarding the establishment 
of a defense industrial base cybersecurity threat hunting 
program and provide a briefing to the Committee on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
the House of Representatives on--
            (1) the findings of the Secretary with respect to 
        such assessment and such determination; and
            (2) such implementation plans as the Secretary may 
        have arising from such findings.
    (e) Implementation.--If the Secretary of Defense makes a 
positive determination pursuant to subsection (d) of the 
feasibility and suitability of establishing a defense 
industrial base threat cybersecurity threat hunting program, 
the Secretary shall establish such program. Not later than 180 
days after a positive determination, the Secretary of Defense 
shall promulgate such rules and regulations as are necessary to 
establish the defense industrial base cybersecurity threat 
hunting program under this section.

SEC. 1740. DEFENSE DIGITAL SERVICE.

    (a) Relationship With United States Digital Service.--Not 
later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the 
United States Digital Service shall establish a direct 
relationship between the Department of Defense and the United 
States Digital Service to address authorities, hiring 
processes, roles, and responsibilities of the Defense Digital 
Service.
    (b) Certification.--Not later than 120 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the 
Administrator of the United States Digital Service shall 
jointly certify to the congressional defense committees, the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
Senate, and the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House 
of Representatives that the skills and qualifications of the 
Department of Defense personnel assigned to and supporting the 
core functions of the Defense Digital Service are consistent 
with the skills and qualifications United States Digital 
Service personnel.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 150 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the 
Administrator of the United States Digital Service shall 
provide to the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and 
the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Oversight 
and Reform of the House of Representatives a briefing on the 
relationship established in subsection (a).

SEC. 1741. MATTERS CONCERNING THE COLLEGE OF INFORMATION AND CYBERSPACE 
                    AND LIMITATION OF FUNDING FOR NATIONAL DEFENSE 
                    UNIVERSITY.

    (a) Prohibitions.--The Secretary of Defense may not--
            (1) eliminate, divest, downsize, reorganize, or 
        seek to reduce the number of students educated at the 
        College of Information and Cyberspace of the National 
        Defense University, or
            (2) obligate or expend more than 60 percent of the 
        funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for 
        fiscal year 2021 for the National Defense University,
until 60 days after the date on which the congressional defense 
committees receive the report required by subsection (d).
    (b) Assessment.--The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
in consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, the 
Principal Cyber Advisor, the Principal Information Operations 
Advisor of the Department of Defense, the Chief Information 
Officer of the Department, the Chief Financial Officer of the 
Department, and the Commander of United States Cyber Command, 
shall assess requirements for joint professional military 
education and civilian leader education in the information 
environment and cyberspace domain to support the Department and 
other national security institutions of the Federal Government.
    (c) Further Assessment, Determination, and Review.--The 
Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, in consultation with the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, the 
Principal Cyber Advisor, the Principal Information Operations 
Advisor of the Department of Defense, the Chief Information 
Officer of the Department, the Chief Financial Officer of the 
Department, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the 
Commander of United States Cyber Command, shall--
            (1) determine whether the importance, challenges, 
        and complexity of the modern information environment 
        and cyberspace domain warrant--
                    (A) a college at the National Defense 
                University, a college independent of the 
                National Defense University whose leadership is 
                responsible to the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense, or an independent public or private 
                university; and
                    (B) the provision of resources, services, 
                and capacity at levels that are the same as, or 
                decreased or enhanced in comparison to, those 
                resources, services, and capacity in place at 
                the College of Information and Cyberspace on 
                January 1, 2019;
            (2) review the plan proposed by the National 
        Defense University for eliminating the College of 
        Information and Cyberspace and reducing and 
        restructuring the information and cyberspace faculty, 
        course offerings, joint professional military education 
        and degree and certificate programs, and other services 
        provided by the College and the effects of such changes 
        on the military and civilian personnel requirements of 
        the cyber workforce;
            (3) assess the changes made to the College of 
        Information and Cyberspace since January 1, 2019, and 
        the actions necessary to reverse those changes, 
        including relocating the College and its associated 
        budget, faculty, staff, students, and facilities 
        outside of the National Defense University; and
            (4) determine the Department of Defense's overall 
        personnel requirement for cyber and information 
        educated military and civilian personnel.
    (d) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the 
Secretary shall present to the Committee on Armed Services of 
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed 
Services of the Senate a briefing, and not later than May 1, 
2021, the Secretary shall submit to such committees a report, 
on--
            (1) the findings of the Secretary with respect to 
        the assessments, determinations, and reviews conducted 
        under subsections (b) and (c); and
            (2) such recommendations as the Secretary may have 
        for higher education needs in the information 
        environment and cyberspace domain.

SEC. 1742. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER HYGIENE AND CYBERSECURITY 
                    MATURITY MODEL CERTIFICATION FRAMEWORK.

    (a) Cyber Security Practices and Capabilities in the 
Department of Defense.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the 
        Secretary of Defense, acting through the Chief 
        Information Officer of the Department of Defense and 
        the Commander, Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of 
        Defense Information Network, shall assess each 
        Department component against the Cybersecurity Maturity 
        Model Certification (CMMC) framework and submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report that 
        identifies each such component's CMMC level and 
        implementation of the cybersecurity practices and 
        capabilities required in each of the levels of the CMMC 
        framework. The report shall include, for each component 
        that does not achieve at least level 3 status (referred 
        to as ``good cyber hygiene'' in CMMC Model ver. 1.02), 
        a determination as to whether and details as to how--
                    (A) such component will implement relevant 
                security measures to achieve a desired CMMC or 
                other appropriate capability and performance 
                threshold prior to March 1, 2022; and
                    (B) such component will mitigate potential 
                risks until such measures are implemented.
            (2) Comptroller general report required.--Not later 
        than 180 days after the submission of the report 
        required under paragraph (1), the Comptroller General 
        of the United States shall conduct an independent 
        review of the report and provide a briefing to the 
        congressional defense committees on the findings of the 
        review.
    (b) Briefing on Implementation of Certain Cybersecurity 
Recommendations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide 
to the congressional defense committees a briefing regarding 
the plans of the Secretary to implement certain cybersecurity 
recommendations to ensure--
            (1) the Chief Information Officer of the Department 
        of Defense takes appropriate steps to ensure 
        implementation of Department of Defense Cybersecurity 
        Culture and Compliance Initiative (DC3I) tasks;
            (2) Department components develop plans with 
        scheduled completion dates to implement any remaining 
        Cybersecurity Discipline Implementation Plan (CDIP) 
        tasks overseen by the Chief Information Officer;
            (3) the Deputy Secretary of Defense identifies a 
        Department component to oversee the implementation of 
        any CDIP tasks not overseen by the Chief Information 
        Officer and reports on progress relating to such 
        implementation;
            (4) Department components accurately monitor and 
        report information on the extent that users have 
        completed Cyber Awareness Challenge training, as well 
        as the number of users whose access to the Department 
        network was revoked because such users have not 
        completed such training;
            (5) the Chief Information Officer ensures all 
        Department components, including Defense Advanced 
        Research Projects Agency (DARPA), require their users 
        to take Cyber Awareness Challenge training; and
            (6) the Chief Information Officer assesses the 
        extent to which senior leaders of the Department have 
        more complete information to make risk-based decisions, 
        and revise the recurring reports (or develop a new 
        report) accordingly, including information relating to 
        the Department's progress on implementing--
                    (A) cybersecurity practices identified in 
                cyber hygiene initiatives; and
                    (B) cyber hygiene practices to protect 
                Department networks from key cyberattack 
                techniques.
    (c) Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification Funding 
Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act for fiscal year 2021 for implementation of the CMMC, not 
more than 60 percent of such funds may be obligated or expended 
until the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment delivers to the congressional defense committees a 
plan for implementation of the CMMC via requirements in 
procurement contracts, developed in coordination with the 
Principal Cyber Advisor and the Chief Information Officer of 
the Department of Defense. The plan shall include a timeline 
for pilot activities, a description of the planned relationship 
between Department of Defense and the auditing or accrediting 
bodies, a funding and activity profile for the Defense 
Industrial Base Cybersecurity Assessment Center, and a 
description of efforts to ensure that the service acquisition 
executives and service program managers are equipped to 
implement the CMMC requirements and facilitate contractors' 
meeting relevant requirements.

SEC. 1743. EXTENSION OF SUNSET FOR PILOT PROGRAM ON REGIONAL 
                    CYBERSECURITY TRAINING CENTER FOR THE ARMY NATIONAL 
                    GUARD.

    Section 1651(e) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 32 
U.S.C. 501 note) is amended by striking ``shall expire on the 
date that is two years after the date of the enactment of this 
Act'' and inserting ``shall expire on August 31, 2022''.

SEC. 1744. NATIONAL CYBER EXERCISES.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than December 31, 2023, the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with the 
Director of National Intelligence, the Attorney General, and 
the Secretary of Defense, shall conduct an exercise, which may 
be a tabletop exercise, to test the resilience, response, and 
recovery of the United States to a significant cyber incident 
impacting critical infrastructure. The Secretary shall convene 
similar exercises not fewer than three times, in consultation 
with such officials, until 2033.
    (b) Planning and Preparation.--The exercises required under 
subsection (a) shall be prepared by--
            (1) appropriate personnel from--
                    (A) the Department of Homeland Security;
                    (B) the Department of Defense; and
                    (C) the Department of Justice; and
            (2) appropriate elements of the intelligence 
        community, identified by the Director of National 
        Intelligence.
    (c) Submission to Congress.--For each fiscal year in which 
an exercise is planned, the Secretary, in coordination with the 
Director of National Intelligence, the Attorney General, and 
the Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a plan for the exercise not later than 
180 days prior to the exercise. Each such plan shall include 
information regarding the goals of the exercise at issue, how 
the exercise is to be carried out, where and when the exercise 
will take place, how many individuals are expected to 
participate from each Federal agency specified in subsection 
(b), and the costs or other resources associated with the 
exercise.
    (d) Participants.--
            (1) Federal government participants.--Appropriate 
        personnel from the following Federal agencies shall 
        participate in each exercise required under subsection 
        (a):
                    (A) The Department of Homeland Security.
                    (B) The Department of Defense, as 
                identified by the Secretary of Defense.
                    (C) Elements of the intelligence community, 
                as identified by the Director of National 
                Intelligence.
                    (D) The Department of Justice, as 
                identified by the Attorney General.
                    (E) Sector-specific agencies, as determined 
                by the Secretary of Homeland Security.
            (2) State and local governments.--The Secretary 
        shall invite representatives from State, local, and 
        Tribal governments to participate in each exercise 
        required under subsection (a) if the Secretary 
        determines such is appropriate.
            (3) Private entities.--Depending on the nature of 
        an exercise being conducted under subsection (a), the 
        Secretary, in consultation with the senior 
        representative of the sector-specific agencies 
        participating in such exercise in accordance with 
        paragraph (1)(E), shall invite the following 
        individuals to participate:
                    (A) Representatives from appropriate 
                private entities.
                    (B) Other individuals whom the Secretary 
                determines will best assist the United States 
                in preparing for, and defending against, a 
                significant cyber incident impacting critical 
                infrastructure.
            (4) International partners.--Depending on the 
        nature of an exercise being conducted under subsection 
        (a), the Secretary may, in coordination with the 
        Secretary of State, invite allies and partners of the 
        United States to participate in such exercise.
    (e) Observers.--The Secretary may invite representatives 
from the executive and legislative branches of the Federal 
Government to observe an exercise required under subsection 
(a).
    (f) Elements.--Each exercise required under subsection (a) 
shall include the following elements:
            (1) Exercising the orchestration of cybersecurity 
        response and the provision of cyber support to Federal, 
        State, local, and Tribal governments and private 
        entities, including the exercise of the command, 
        control, and deconfliction of--
                    (A) operational responses through 
                interagency coordination processes and response 
                groups; and
                    (B) each Federal agency participating in 
                such exercise in accordance with subsection 
                (d)(1).
            (2) Testing of the information sharing needs and 
        capabilities of exercise participants.
            (3) Testing of the relevant policy, guidance, and 
        doctrine, including the National Cyber Incident 
        Response Plan of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
        Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security.
            (4) Testing of the integration and interoperability 
        between the entities participating in the exercise in 
        accordance with subsection (d).
            (5) Exercising the integration and interoperability 
        of the cybersecurity operation centers of the Federal 
        Government, as appropriate, in coordination with 
        appropriate cabinet level officials.
    (g) Briefing.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date on which each exercise required under subsection 
        (a) is conducted, the Secretary shall provide to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a briefing on the 
        exercise.
            (2) Contents.--Each briefing required under 
        paragraph (1) shall include--
                    (A) an assessment of the decision and 
                response gaps observed in the exercise at 
                issue;
                    (B) proposed recommendations to improve the 
                resilience, response, and recovery of the 
                United States to a significant cyber attack 
                against critical infrastructure; and
                    (C) appropriate plans to address the 
                recommendations proposed under subparagraph 
                (B).
    (h) Repeal.--Subsection (b) of section 1648 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
92; 129 Stat. 1119) is repealed.
    (i) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services of the 
                Senate;
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services of the 
                House of Representatives;
                    (C) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                    (D) the Committee on Homeland Security of 
                the House of Representatives;
                    (E) the Select Committee on Intelligence of 
                the Senate;
                    (F) the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the House of Representatives;
                    (G) the Committee on the Judiciary of the 
                Senate;
                    (H) the Committee on the Judiciary of the 
                House of Representatives;
                    (I) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate;
                    (J) the Committee on Science, Space, and 
                Technology of the House of Representatives;
                    (K) the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
                the Senate; and
                    (L) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
                House of Representatives.
            (2) Element of the intelligence community.--The 
        term ``element of the intelligence community'' means an 
        element specified or designated under section 3 of the 
        National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).
            (3) Private entity.--The term ``private entity'' 
        has the meaning given the term in section 102 of the 
        Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 
        1501).
            (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the 
        Secretary of Homeland Security.
            (5) Sector-specific agency.--The term ``sector-
        specific agency'' has the meaning given the term 
        ``Sector-Specific Agency'' in section 2201 of the 
        Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651).
            (6) State.--The term ``State'' means any State of 
        the United States, the District of Columbia, the 
        Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana 
        Islands, the United States Virgin Islands, Guam, 
        American Samoa, and any other territory or possession 
        of the United States.

SEC. 1745. CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY AGENCY REVIEW.

    (a) DHS Review.--
            (1) In general.--In order to strengthen the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the 
        Department of Homeland Security, the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security shall conduct a comprehensive review 
        of the ability of the Agency to fulfill--
                    (A) the missions of the Agency; and
                    (B) the recommendations detailed in the 
                report issued by the Cyberspace Solarium 
                Commission under section 1652(k) of the John S. 
                McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
                Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232).
            (2) Elements of review.--The review conducted under 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following elements:
                    (A) An assessment of how additional budget 
                resources could be used by the Cybersecurity 
                and Infrastructure Security Agency for projects 
                and programs that--
                            (i) support the national risk 
                        management mission;
                            (ii) support public and private-
                        sector cybersecurity;
                            (iii) promote public-private 
                        integration; and
                            (iv) provide situational awareness 
                        of cybersecurity threats.
                    (B) A comprehensive force structure 
                assessment of the Cybersecurity and 
                Infrastructure Security Agency, including--
                            (i) a determination of the 
                        appropriate size and composition of 
                        personnel to accomplish the mission of 
                        the Agency, as well as the 
                        recommendations detailed in the report 
                        issued by the Cyberspace Solarium 
                        Commission under section 1652(k) of the 
                        John S. McCain National Defense 
                        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
                        (Public Law 115-232);
                            (ii) an assessment of whether 
                        existing personnel are appropriately 
                        matched to the prioritization of 
                        threats in the cyber domain and risks 
                        in critical infrastructure;
                            (iii) an assessment of whether the 
                        Agency has the appropriate personnel 
                        and resources to--
                                    (I) perform risk 
                                assessments, threat hunting, 
                                incident response to support 
                                both private and public 
                                cybersecurity;
                                    (II) carry out the 
                                responsibilities of the Agency 
                                related to the security of 
                                Federal information and Federal 
                                information systems; and
                                    (III) carry out the 
                                critical infrastructure 
                                responsibilities of the Agency, 
                                including national risk 
                                management; and
                            (iv) an assessment of whether 
                        current structure, personnel, and 
                        resources of regional field offices are 
                        sufficient in fulfilling agency 
                        responsibilities and mission 
                        requirements.
            (3) Submission of review.--Not later than one year 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to Congress 
        a report detailing the results of the assessments 
        required under paragraph (1), including recommendations 
        to address any identified gaps.
    (b) General Services Administration Review.--
            (1) In general.--The Administrator of the General 
        Services Administration shall--
                    (A) conduct a review of current 
                Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
                Agency facilities and assess the suitability of 
                such facilities to fully support current and 
                projected mission requirements nationally and 
                regionally; and
                    (B) make recommendations regarding 
                resources needed to procure or build a new 
                facility or augment existing facilities to 
                ensure sufficient size and accommodations to 
                fully support current and projected mission 
                requirements, including the integration of 
                personnel from the private sector and other 
                departments and agencies.
            (2) Submission of review.--Not later than one year 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Administrator of the General Services Administration 
        shall submit the review required under subsection (a) 
        to--
                    (A) the President;
                    (B) the Secretary of Homeland Security; and
                    (C) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs, the Committee on 
                Appropriations, and the Committee on 
                Environment and Public Work of the Senate, and 
                the Committee on Homeland Security, the 
                Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on 
                Oversight and Reform, and the Committee on 
                Transportation and Infrastructure of the House 
                of Representatives.

SEC. 1746. REPORT ON ENABLING UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND RESOURCE 
                    ALLOCATION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than April 15, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report detailing the actions the Secretary will 
undertake to implement clauses (ii) and (iii) of section 
167b(d)(2) of title 10, United States Code, including actions 
to ensure that the Commander of United States Cyber Command has 
enhanced authority, direction, and control of the Cyber 
Operations Forces and the equipment budget that enables Cyber 
Operations Forces' operations and readiness, beginning with the 
budget to be submitted to Congress by the President under 
section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, for fiscal 
year 2024, and the budget justification materials for the 
Department of Defense to be submitted to Congress in support of 
such budget.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
address the following items:
            (1) The procedures by which the Principal Cyber 
        Advisor (PCA) will exercise authority, direction, and 
        oversight over the Commander of United States Cyber 
        Command, with respect to Cyber Operations Forces-
        peculiar equipment and resources.
            (2) The procedures by which the Commander of United 
        States Cyber Command will--
                    (A) prepare and submit to the Secretary 
                program recommendations and budget proposals 
                for Cyber Operations Forces and for other 
                forces assigned to United States Cyber Command; 
                and
                    (B) exercise authority, direction, and 
                control over the expenditure of funds for--
                            (i) forces assigned to United 
                        States Cyber Command; and
                            (ii) Cyber Operations Forces 
                        assigned to other unified combatant 
                        commands.
            (3) Recommendations for actions to enable the 
        Commander of United States Cyber Command to execute the 
        budget and acquisition responsibilities of the 
        Commander in excess of currently imposed limits on the 
        Cyber Operations Procurement Fund, including potential 
        increases in personnel to support the Commander.
            (4) The procedures by which the Secretary will 
        categorize and track funding obligated or expended for 
        Cyber Operations Forces-peculiar equipment and 
        capabilities.
            (5) The methodology and criteria by which the 
        Secretary will characterize equipment as being Cyber 
        Operations Forces-peculiar.

SEC. 1747. ENSURING CYBER RESILIENCY OF NUCLEAR COMMAND AND CONTROL 
                    SYSTEM.

    (a) Plan for Implementation of Findings and Recommendations 
From First Annual Assessment of Cyber Resiliency of Nuclear 
Command and Control System.--Not later than October 1, 2021, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a comprehensive plan, including a schedule 
and resourcing plan, for the implementation of the findings and 
recommendations included in the first report submitted under 
section 499(c)(3) of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Concept of Operations and Oversight Mechanism for Cyber 
Defense of Nuclear Command and Control System.--Not later than 
October 1, 2021, the Secretary shall develop and establish--
            (1) a concept of operations for defending the 
        nuclear command and control system against cyber 
        attacks, including specification of the--
                    (A) roles and responsibilities of relevant 
                entities within the Office of the Secretary, 
                the military services, combatant commands, the 
                Defense Agencies, and the Department of Defense 
                Field Activities; and
                    (B) cybersecurity capabilities to be 
                acquired and employed and operational tactics, 
                techniques, and procedures, including cyber 
                protection team and sensor deployment 
                strategies, to be used to monitor, defend, and 
                mitigate vulnerabilities in nuclear command and 
                control systems; and
            (2) an oversight mechanism or governance model for 
        overseeing the implementation of the concept of 
        operations developed and established under paragraph 
        (1), related development, systems engineering, and 
        acquisition activities and programs, and the plan 
        required by subsection (a), including specification of 
        the--
                    (A) roles and responsibilities of relevant 
                entities within the Office of the Secretary, 
                the military services, combatant commands, the 
                Defense Agencies, and the Department of Defense 
                Field Activities in overseeing the defense of 
                the nuclear command and control system against 
                cyber attacks;
                    (B) responsibilities and authorities of the 
                Strategic Cybersecurity Program in overseeing 
                and, as appropriate, executing--
                            (i) vulnerability assessments; and
                            (ii) development, systems 
                        engineering, and acquisition 
                        activities; and
                    (C) processes for coordination of 
                activities, policies, and programs relating to 
                the cybersecurity and defense of the nuclear 
                command and control system.

SEC. 1748. REQUIREMENTS FOR REVIEW OF AND LIMITATIONS ON THE JOINT 
                    REGIONAL SECURITY STACKS ACTIVITY.

    (a) Independent Review.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall seek to enter into a contract with a not-
        for-profit entity or federally-funded research and 
        development center independent of the Department of 
        Defense to conduct a review of the Joint Regional 
        Security Stacks program.
            (2) Matters for inclusion.--The review conducted 
        under paragraph (1) shall include each of the 
        following:
                    (A) An assessment of the efficacy of the 
                Joint Regional Security Stacks program and how 
                such program has been managed and executed.
                    (B) An analysis of the capabilities and 
                performance of the program as compared to 
                alternative solutions utilizing commercial 
                products and services.
                    (C) An evaluation of the program's ability 
                to meet Department of Defense performance 
                metrics.
                    (D) An assessment of what measures would be 
                required for the program to meet future to meet 
                cost and schedule milestones, including 
                training requirements.
    (b) Baseline Review.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall undertake a baseline review of the Joint 
        Regional Security Stacks program.
            (2) Elements.--The baseline review undertaken 
        pursuant to paragraph (1) shall determine whether the 
        Joint Regional Security Stacks program--
                    (A) should proceed as a program of record, 
                with modifications as specified in subsection 
                (c), for exclusively the Non-Classified 
                Internet Protocol Network (NIPRNET) or for such 
                network and the Secret Internet Protocol 
                Network (SIPRNET); or
                    (B) should be phased out across the 
                Department of Defense with each of the Joint 
                Regional Security Stacks replaced through the 
                institution of cost-effective and capable 
                networking and cybersecurity technologies, 
                architectures, and operational concepts within 
                five years of the date of the enactment of this 
                Act.
            (3) Incorporation.--The baseline review shall 
        incorporate the results of the review conducted under 
        subsection (a).
    (c) Plan to Transition to Program of Record.--If the 
Secretary of Defense determines under subsection (b) that the 
Joint Regional Security Stacks program should proceed, not 
later than October 1, 2021, the Secretary shall develop a plan 
to transition such program to a program of record, governed by 
standard Department of Defense acquisition program requirements 
and practices, including the following:
            (1) Baseline operational requirements 
        documentation.
            (2) An acquisition strategy and baseline.
            (3) A program office and responsible program 
        manager, under the oversight of the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the Chief 
        Information Officer of the Department of Defense, 
        responsible for pertinent doctrine, organization, 
        training, materiel, leadership and education, 
        personnel, facilities and policy matters, and the 
        development of effective tactics, techniques, and 
        procedures.
            (4) Manning and training requirements 
        documentation.
            (5) Operational test planning.
    (d) Limitations.--
            (1) Limitation on use of funds.--None of the funds 
        authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be used 
        to field Joint Regional Security Stacks on the Secret 
        Internet Protocol Network in fiscal year 2021.
            (2) Limitation on operational deployment.--The 
        Secretary of Defense may not conduct an operational 
        deployment of Joint Regional Security Stacks to the 
        Secret Internet Protocol Network in fiscal year 2021.
    (e) Submission to Congress.--Not later than December 1, 
2021, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees--
            (1) the findings of the Secretary with respect to 
        the baseline review conducted pursuant to subsection 
        (b);
            (2) the plan developed under subsection (c), if 
        any; and
            (3) a proposal for the replacement of Joint 
        Regional Security Stacks, if the Secretary determines 
        under subsection (b) that it should be replaced.

SEC. 1749. IMPLEMENTATION OF INFORMATION OPERATIONS MATTERS.

    (a) Limitation on Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be 
appropriated for fiscal year 2021 by section 301 for operation 
and maintenance and available for the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense for the travel of persons as specified in the table 
in section 4301--
            (1) not more than 25 percent shall be available 
        until the date on which the report required by 
        subsection (h)(1) of section 1631 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
        Law 116-92) is submitted to the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
        Services House of Representatives; and
            (2) not more than 75 percent shall be available 
        until the date on which the strategy and posture review 
        required by subsection (g) of such section is submitted 
        to such committees.
    (b) Requirements of Strategy and Posture Review.--Paragraph 
(1) of section 1631(g) of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 397 
note)--
            (1) in subparagraph (D), by striking the semicolon;
            (2) in subparagraph (E), by striking the period and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:
                    ``(F) designate a Department of Defense 
                entity to develop, apply, and continually 
                refine an assessment capability for defining 
                and measuring the impact of Department 
                information operations, which entity shall be 
                organizationally independent of Department 
                components performing or otherwise engaged in 
                operational support to Department information 
                operations.''.

SEC. 1750. REPORT ON USE OF ENCRYPTION BY DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                    NATIONAL SECURITY SYSTEMS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a 
report detailing the mission need and efficacy of full disk 
encryption across Non-classified Internet Protocol Router 
Network (NIPRNet) and Secretary Internet Protocol Router 
Network (SIPRNet) endpoint computer systems. Such report shall 
cover matters relating to cost, mission impact, and 
implementation timeline.

SEC. 1751. GUIDANCE AND DIRECTION ON USE OF DIRECT HIRING PROCESSES FOR 
                    ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE PROFESSIONALS AND OTHER 
                    DATA SCIENCE AND SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT PERSONNEL.

    (a) Guidance Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall review applicable Department of Defense guidance and 
where beneficial issue new guidance to the secretaries of the 
military departments and the heads of the defense components on 
improved use of the direct hiring processes for artificial 
intelligence professionals and other data science and software 
development personnel.
    (b) Objective.--The objective of the guidance issued under 
subsection (a) shall be to ensure that organizational leaders 
assume greater responsibility for the results of civilian 
hiring of artificial intelligence professionals and other data 
science and software development personnel.
    (c) Contents of Guidance.--At a minimum, the guidance 
required by subsection (a) shall--
            (1) instruct human resources professionals and 
        hiring authorities to utilize available direct hiring 
        authorities (including excepted service authorities) 
        for the hiring of artificial intelligence professionals 
        and other data science and software development 
        personnel, to the maximum extent practicable;
            (2) instruct hiring authorities, when using direct 
        hiring authorities, to prioritize utilization of panels 
        of subject matter experts over human resources 
        professionals to assess applicant qualifications and 
        determine which applicants are best qualified for a 
        position;
            (3) authorize and encourage the use of ePortfolio 
        reviews to provide insight into the previous work of 
        applicants as a tangible demonstration of capabilities 
        and contribute to the assessment of applicant 
        qualifications by subject matter experts; and
            (4) encourage the use of referral bonuses for 
        recruitment and hiring of highly qualified artificial 
        intelligence professionals and other data science and 
        software development personnel in accordance with 
        volume 451 of Department of Defense Instruction 
        1400.25.
    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
        date on which the guidance is issued under subsection 
        (a), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives a report on 
        the guidance issued pursuant to subsection (a).
            (2) Contents.--At a minimum, the report submitted 
        under paragraph (1) shall address the following:
                    (A) The objectives of the guidance and the 
                manner in which the guidance seeks to achieve 
                those objectives.
                    (B) The effect of the guidance on the 
                hiring process for artificial intelligence 
                professionals and other data science and 
                software development personnel, including the 
                effect on--
                            (i) hiring time;
                            (ii) the use of direct hiring 
                        authority;
                            (iii) the use of subject matter 
                        experts; and
                            (iv) the quality of new hires, as 
                        assessed by hiring managers and 
                        organizational leaders.

SEC. 1752. NATIONAL CYBER DIRECTOR.

    (a) Establishment.--There is established, within the 
Executive Office of the President, the Office of the National 
Cyber Director (in this section referred to as the ``Office'').
    (b) National Cyber Director.--
            (1) In general.--The Office shall be headed by the 
        National Cyber Director (in this section referred to as 
        the ``Director'') who shall be appointed by the 
        President, by and with the advice and consent of the 
        Senate.
            (2) Position.--The Director shall hold office at 
        the pleasure of the President.
            (3) Pay and allowances.--The Director shall be 
        entitled to receive the same pay and allowances as are 
        provided for level II of the Executive Schedule under 
        section 5313 of title 5, United States Code.
    (c) Duties of the National Cyber Director.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to the authority, 
        direction, and control of the President, the Director 
        shall--
                    (A) serve as the principal advisor to the 
                President on cybersecurity policy and strategy 
                relating to the coordination of--
                            (i) information security and data 
                        protection;
                            (ii) programs and policies intended 
                        to improve the cybersecurity posture of 
                        the United States;
                            (iii) efforts to understand and 
                        deter malicious cyber activity;
                            (iv) efforts to increase the 
                        security of information and 
                        communications technology and services 
                        and to promote national supply chain 
                        risk management and vendor security;
                            (v) diplomatic and other efforts to 
                        develop norms and international 
                        consensus around responsible state 
                        behavior in cyberspace;
                            (vi) awareness and adoption of 
                        emerging technology that may enhance, 
                        augment, or degrade the cybersecurity 
                        posture of the United States; and
                            (vii) such other cybersecurity 
                        matters as the President considers 
                        appropriate;
                    (B) offer advice and consultation to the 
                National Security Council and its staff, the 
                Homeland Security Council and its staff, and 
                relevant Federal departments and agencies, for 
                their consideration, relating to the 
                development and coordination of national cyber 
                policy and strategy, including the National 
                Cyber Strategy;
                    (C) lead the coordination of implementation 
                of national cyber policy and strategy, 
                including the National Cyber Strategy, by--
                            (i) in coordination with the heads 
                        of relevant Federal departments or 
                        agencies, monitoring and assessing the 
                        effectiveness, including cost-
                        effectiveness, of the implementation of 
                        such national cyber policy and strategy 
                        by Federal departments and agencies;
                            (ii) making recommendations, 
                        relevant to changes in the 
                        organization, personnel, and resource 
                        allocation and to policies of Federal 
                        departments and agencies, to the heads 
                        of relevant Federal departments and 
                        agencies in order to implement such 
                        national cyber policy and strategy;
                            (iii) reviewing the annual budget 
                        proposals for relevant Federal 
                        departments and agencies and advising 
                        the heads of such departments and 
                        agencies whether such proposals are 
                        consistent with such national cyber 
                        policy and strategy;
                            (iv) continuously assessing and 
                        making relevant recommendations to the 
                        President on the appropriate level of 
                        integration and interoperability across 
                        the Federal cyber centers;
                            (v) coordinating with the Attorney 
                        General, the Federal Chief Information 
                        Officer, the Director of the Office of 
                        Management and Budget, the Director of 
                        National Intelligence, and the Director 
                        of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
                        Security Agency, on the streamlining of 
                        Federal policies and guidelines, 
                        including with respect to 
                        implementation of subchapter II of 
                        chapter 35 of title 44, United States 
                        Code, and, as appropriate or 
                        applicable, regulations relating to 
                        cybersecurity;
                            (vi) reporting annually to the 
                        President, the Assistant to the 
                        President for National Security 
                        Affairs, and Congress on the state of 
                        the cybersecurity posture of the United 
                        States, the effectiveness of such 
                        national cyber policy and strategy, and 
                        the status of the implementation of 
                        such national cyber policy and strategy 
                        by Federal departments and agencies; 
                        and
                            (vii) such other activity as the 
                        President considers appropriate to 
                        further such national cyber policy and 
                        strategy;
                    (D) lead coordination of the development 
                and ensuring implementation by the Federal 
                Government of integrated incident response to 
                cyberattacks and cyber campaigns of significant 
                consequence, including--
                            (i) ensuring and facilitating 
                        coordination among relevant Federal 
                        departments and agencies in the 
                        development of integrated operational 
                        plans, processes, and playbooks, 
                        including for incident response, that 
                        feature--
                                    (I) clear lines of 
                                authority and lines of effort 
                                across the Federal Government;
                                    (II) authorities that have 
                                been delegated to an 
                                appropriate level to facilitate 
                                effective operational responses 
                                across the Federal Government; 
                                and
                                    (III) support for the 
                                integration of defensive cyber 
                                plans and capabilities with 
                                offensive cyber plans and 
                                capabilities in a manner 
                                consistent with improving the 
                                cybersecurity posture of the 
                                United States;
                            (ii) ensuring the exercising of 
                        defensive operational plans, processes, 
                        and playbooks for incident response;
                            (iii) ensuring the updating of 
                        defensive operational plans, processes, 
                        and playbooks for incident response as 
                        needed to keep them updated; and
                            (iv) reviewing and ensuring that 
                        defensive operational plans, processes, 
                        and playbooks improve coordination with 
                        relevant private sector entities, as 
                        appropriate;
                    (E) preparing the response by the Federal 
                Government to cyberattacks and cyber campaigns 
                of significant consequence across Federal 
                departments and agencies with responsibilities 
                pertaining to cybersecurity and with the 
                relevant private sector entities, including--
                            (i) developing for the approval of 
                        the President, in coordination with the 
                        Assistant to the President for National 
                        Security Affairs and the heads of 
                        relevant Federal departments and 
                        agencies, operational priorities, 
                        requirements, and plans;
                            (ii) ensuring incident response is 
                        executed consistent with the plans 
                        described in clause (i); and
                            (iii) ensuring relevant Federal 
                        department and agency consultation with 
                        relevant private sector entities in 
                        incident response;
                    (F) coordinate and consult with private 
                sector leaders on cybersecurity and emerging 
                technology issues in support of, and in 
                coordination with, the Director of the 
                Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
                Agency, the Director of National Intelligence, 
                and the heads of other Federal departments and 
                agencies, as appropriate;
                    (G) annually report to Congress on 
                cybersecurity threats and issues facing the 
                United States, including any new or emerging 
                technologies that may affect national security, 
                economic prosperity, or enforcing the rule of 
                law; and
                    (H) be responsible for such other functions 
                as the President may direct.
            (2) Delegation of authority.--(A) The Director 
        may--
                    (i) serve as the senior representative to 
                any organization that the President may 
                establish for the purpose of providing the 
                President advice on cybersecurity;
                    (ii) subject to subparagraph (B), be 
                included as a participant in preparations for 
                and, when appropriate, the execution of 
                domestic and international summits and other 
                international meetings at which cybersecurity 
                is a major topic;
                    (iii) delegate any of the Director's 
                functions, powers, and duties to such officers 
                and employees of the Office as the Director 
                considers appropriate; and
                    (iv) authorize such successive re-
                delegations of such functions, powers, and 
                duties to such officers and employees of the 
                Office as the Director considers appropriate.
            (B) In acting under subparagraph (A)(ii) in the 
        case of a summit or a meeting with an international 
        partner, the Director shall act in coordination with 
        the Secretary of State.
    (d) Attendance and Participation in National Security 
Council Meetings.--Section 101(c)(2) of the National Security 
Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3021(c)(2)) is amended by striking ``and 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff'' and inserting ``the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the National Cyber 
Director''.
    (e) Powers of the Director.--The Director may, for the 
purposes of carrying out the functions of the Director under 
this section--
            (1) subject to the civil service and classification 
        laws, select, appoint, employ, and fix the compensation 
        of such officers and employees as are necessary and 
        prescribe their duties, except that not more than 75 
        individuals may be employed without regard to any 
        provision of law regulating the employment or 
        compensation at rates not to exceed the basic rate of 
        basic pay payable for level IV of the Executive 
        Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States 
        Code;
            (2) employ experts and consultants in accordance 
        with section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, and 
        compensate individuals so employed for each day 
        (including travel time) at rates not in excess of the 
        maximum rate of basic pay for grade GS-15 as provided 
        in section 5332 of such title, and while such experts 
        and consultants are so serving away from their homes or 
        regular place of business, to pay such employees travel 
        expenses and per diem in lieu of subsistence at rates 
        authorized by section 5703 of such title 5 for persons 
        in Federal Government service employed intermittently;
            (3) promulgate such rules and regulations as may be 
        necessary to carry out the functions, powers, and 
        duties vested in the Director;
            (4) utilize, with their consent, the services, 
        personnel, and facilities of other Federal agencies;
            (5) enter into and perform such contracts, leases, 
        cooperative agreements, or other transactions as may be 
        necessary in the conduct of the work of the Office and 
        on such terms as the Director may determine 
        appropriate, with any Federal agency, or with any 
        public or private person or entity;
            (6) accept voluntary and uncompensated services, 
        notwithstanding the provisions of section 1342 of title 
        31, United States Code;
            (7) adopt an official seal, which shall be 
        judicially noticed; and
            (8) provide, where authorized by law, copies of 
        documents to persons at cost, except that any funds so 
        received shall be credited to, and be available for use 
        from, the account from which expenditures relating 
        thereto were made.
    (f) Rules of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed as--
            (1) modifying any authority or responsibility, 
        including any operational authority or responsibility 
        of any head of a Federal department or agency;
            (2) authorizing the Director or any person acting 
        under the authority of the Director to interfere with 
        or to direct a criminal or national security 
        investigation, arrest, search, seizure, or disruption 
        operation;
            (3) amending a legal restriction that was in effect 
        on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act 
        that requires a law enforcement agency to keep 
        confidential information learned in the course of a 
        criminal or national security investigation;
            (4) authorizing the Director or any person acting 
        under the authority of the Director to interfere with 
        or to direct a military operation;
            (5) authorizing the Director or any person acting 
        under the authority of the Director to interfere with 
        or to direct any diplomatic or consular activity;
            (6) authorizing the Director or any person acting 
        under the authority of the Director to interfere with 
        or to direct an intelligence activity, resource, or 
        operation; or
            (7) authorizing the Director or any person acting 
        under the authority of the Director to modify the 
        classification of intelligence information.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``cybersecurity posture'' means the 
        ability to identify, to protect against, to detect, to 
        respond to, and to recover from an intrusion in an 
        information system the compromise of which could 
        constitute a cyber attack or cyber campaign of 
        significant consequence.
            (2) The term ``cyber attack and cyber campaign of 
        significant consequence'' means an incident or series 
        of incidents that has the purpose or effect of--
                    (A) causing a significant disruption to the 
                confidentiality, integrity, or availability of 
                a Federal information system;
                    (B) harming, or otherwise significantly 
                compromising the provision of service by, a 
                computer or network of computers that support 
                one or more entities in a critical 
                infrastructure sector;
                    (C) significantly compromising the 
                provision of services by one or more entities 
                in a critical infrastructure sector;
                    (D) causing a significant misappropriation 
                of funds or economic resources, trade secrets, 
                personal identifiers, or financial information 
                for commercial or competitive advantage or 
                private financial gain; or
                    (E) otherwise constituting a significant 
                threat to the national security, foreign 
                policy, or economic health or financial 
                stability of the United States.
            (3) The term ``incident'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 3552 of title 44, United States 
        Code.
            (4) The term ``incident response'' means a 
        government or private sector activity that detects, 
        mitigates, or recovers from a cyber attack or cyber 
        campaign of significant consequence.
            (5) The term ``information security'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 3552 of title 44, 
        United States Code.
            (6) The term ``intelligence'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 
        1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).

    TITLE XVIII--TRANSFER AND REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION 
                                STATUTES

TITLE XVIII--TRANSFER AND REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES

Sec. 1801. Transfer and reorganization of defense acquisition statutes.

                         Subtitle A--Definitions

Sec. 1806. Definitions.
Sec. 1807. General matters.
Sec. 1808. Defense acquisition system.
Sec. 1809. Budgeting and appropriations.
Sec. 1810. Operational contract support.

                    Subtitle B--Acquisition Planning

Sec. 1811. Planning and solicitation generally.
Sec. 1812. Independent cost estimation and cost analysis.
Sec. 1813. Other provisions relating to planning and solicitation 
          generally.

           Subtitle C--Contracting Methods and Contract Types

Sec. 1816. Awarding of contracts.
Sec. 1817. Specific types of contracts.
Sec. 1818. Other matters relating to awarding of contracts.
Sec. 1819. Undefinitized contractual actions.
Sec. 1820. Task and delivery order contracts.
Sec. 1821. Acquisition of commercial products and commercial services.
Sec. 1822. Multiyear contracts.
Sec. 1823. Simplified acquisition procedures.
Sec. 1824. Rapid acquisition procedures.
Sec. 1825. Contracts for long-term lease or charter of vessels, 
          aircraft, and combat vehicles.

               Subtitle D--General Contracting Provisions

Sec. 1831. Cost or pricing data.
Sec. 1832. Allowable costs.
Sec. 1833. Proprietary contractor data and rights in technical data.
Sec. 1834. Contract financing.
Sec. 1835. Contractor audits and accounting.
Sec. 1836. Claims and disputes.
Sec. 1837. Foreign acquisitions.
Sec. 1838. Socioeconomic programs.

                  Subtitle E--Research and Engineering

Sec. 1841. Research and engineering generally.
Sec. 1842. Innovation.
Sec. 1843. Department of Defense laboratories.
Sec. 1844. Research and development centers and facilities.
Sec. 1845. Test and evaluation.

   Subtitle F--Major Systems, Major Defense Acquisition Programs, and 
                       Weapon Systems Development

Sec. 1846. General matters.
Sec. 1847. Major systems and major defense acquisition programs 
          generally.
Sec. 1848. Life-cycle and sustainment.
Sec. 1849. Program status-selected acquisition reports.
Sec. 1850. Cost growth--unit cost reports (Nunn-McCurdy).
Sec. 1851. Weapon systems development and related matters.

           Subtitle G--Other Special Categories of Contracting

Sec. 1856. Acquisition of services generally.
Sec. 1857. Acquisition of information technology.

                     Subtitle H--Contract Management

Sec. 1861. Contract administration.
Sec. 1862. Prohibitions and penalties.
Sec. 1863. Contractor workforce.
Sec. 1864. Other administrative matters.

                   Subtitle I--Defense Industrial Base

Sec. 1866. Defense industrial base generally.
Sec. 1867. Policies and planning.
Sec. 1868. Development, application, and support of dual-use 
          technologies.
Sec. 1869. Manufacturing technology.
Sec. 1870. Other technology base policies and programs.
Sec. 1871. Small business programs.
Sec. 1872. Procurement technical assistance cooperative agreement 
          program.
Sec. 1873. Loan guarantee programs.

                        Subtitle J--Other Matters

Sec. 1876. Recodification of certain title 10 provisions relating to 
          contract financing for certain Navy contracts.
Sec. 1877. Recodification of title 10 statute on cadre of personnel who 
          are intellectual property experts.
Sec. 1878. Transfer of title 10 section relating to notification of Navy 
          procurement production disruptions.
Sec. 1879. Transfer of title 10 section relating to energy security.
Sec. 1880. Part IV heading.
Sec. 1881. Repeal of chapters 137, 139, 144, and 148.
Sec. 1882. Revision of chapter 141.
Sec. 1883. References.
Sec. 1884. Savings provisions.
Sec. 1885. Rule of construction.

SEC. 1801. TRANSFER AND REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES.

    (a) Activities.--Not later than February 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense shall establish a process to engage 
interested parties and experts from the public and private 
sectors, as determined appropriate by the Secretary, in a 
comprehensive review of this title and the amendments made by 
this title.
    (b) Assessment and Report.--Not later than March 15, 2021, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report evaluating this title and the 
amendments made by this title that shall include the following 
elements:
            (1) Specific recommendations for modifications to 
        the legislative text of this title and the amendments 
        made by this title, along with a list of conforming 
        amendments to law required by this title and the 
        amendments made by this title.
            (2) A summary of activities conducted pursuant to 
        the process established under subsection (a), including 
        an assessment of the effect of this title and the 
        amendments made by this title on related Department of 
        Defense activities, guidance, and interagency 
        coordination.
            (3) An implementation plan for updating the 
        regulations and guidance relating to this title and the 
        amendments made by this title that contains the 
        following elements:
                    (A) A description of how the plan will be 
                implemented.
                    (B) A schedule with milestones for the 
                implementation of the plan.
                    (C) A description of the assignment of 
                roles and responsibilities for the 
                implementation of the plan.
                    (D) A description of the resources required 
                to implement the plan.
                    (E) A description of how the plan will be 
                reviewed and assessed to monitor progress.
            (4) Such other items as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    (d) Enactment and Implementation.--
            (1) Delayed enactment.--Except as specifically 
        provided, this title and the amendments made by this 
        title shall take effect on January 1, 2022.
            (2) Delayed implementation.--Not later than January 
        1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall take such 
        action as necessary to revise or modify the Department 
        of Defense Supplement to the Federal Acquisition 
        Regulation and other existing authorities affected by 
        the enactment of this title and the amendments made by 
        this title.
            (3) Applicability.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense 
                shall apply the law as in effect on December 
                31, 2021, with respect to contracts entered 
                into during the covered period.
                    (B) Covered period defined.--In this 
                paragraph, the term ``covered period'' means 
                the period beginning on January 1, 2022, and 
                ending on the earlier of--
                            (i) the date on which the Secretary 
                        of Defense revises or modifies 
                        authorities pursuant to paragraph (2); 
                        or
                            (ii) January 1, 2023.

                        Subtitle A--Definitions

SEC. 1806. DEFINITIONS.

    (a) New Chapter.--
            (1) New subchapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 
        10, United States Code, as added by section 801 of the 
        John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is amended by 
        striking chapter 201 and inserting the following:

                       ``CHAPTER 201--DEFINITIONS

  ``Subchapter                                                      Sec.
``I. Definitions Relating to Defense Acquisition System Generally.  3001
``II. Definitions Applicable to Procurement Generally.............  3011
``III. Definitions Relating to Major Systems and Major Defense 
              Acquisition Programs................................  3041

  ``SUBCHAPTER I--DEFINITIONS RELATING TO DEFENSE ACQUISITION SYSTEM 
                               GENERALLY

``Sec.
``3001. Defense acquisition system; element of the defense acquisition 
          system.
``3002. Federal Acquisition Regulation.
``3003. Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement.
``3004. Head of an agency.
``3005. Service chief concerned.
``3006. Acquisition workforce.

``Sec. 3001. Defense acquisition system; element of the defense 
                    acquisition system

``Sec. 3002. Federal Acquisition Regulation

``Sec. 3003. Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement

    ``[Reserved].

``Sec. 3004. Head of an agency

``Sec. 3005. Service chief concerned

    ``[Reserved].

``Sec. 3006. Acquisition workforce

    ``For the definition of the term `acquisition workforce' 
for the purposes of this part, see section 101(a)(18) of this 
title.''.
            (2) Transfer of section 2545(2).--Paragraph (2) of 
        section 2545 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        transferred to section 3001 of such title, as added by 
        paragraph (1), inserted after the section heading, 
        redesignated as subsection (a), realigned 2 ems to the 
        left, and amended--
                    (A) by striking ``The term'' and inserting 
                ``Defense Acquisition System.--In this part, 
                the term'';
                    (B) by striking ``means the'' and inserting 
                ``means--
            ``(1) the'';
                    (C) by striking ``of Defense; the 
                management'' and inserting ``of Defense;
            ``(2) the management''; and
                    (D) by striking ``of Defense; and the'' and 
                inserting ``of Defense; and
            ``(3) the''.
            (3) Transfer of section 2545(3).--Paragraph (3) of 
        section 2545 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        transferred to section 3001 of such title, as added by 
        paragraph (1), inserted after subsection (a), as 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (2), 
        redesignated as subsection (b), realigned 2 ems to the 
        left, and amended--
                    (A) by striking ``The term'' and inserting 
                ``Element of the Defense Acquisition System.--
                In this part, the term'';
                    (B) by striking ``organization that 
                employs'' and inserting ``organization that--
            ``(1) employs'';
                    (C) by striking ``workforce, carries out'' 
                and inserting ``workforce;
            ``(2) carries out''; and
                    (D) by striking ``functions, and focuses'' 
                and inserting ``functions; and
            ``(3) focuses''.
            (4) Transfer of section 2545(1).--Paragraph (1) of 
        section 2545 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        transferred to section 3001 of such title, as added by 
        paragraph (1), inserted after subsection (b), as 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (3), 
        redesignated as subsection (c), realigned 2 ems to the 
        left, and amended by striking ``The term'' and 
        inserting ``Acquisition.--In this section, the term''.
            (5) Transfer of section 2302(6).--Paragraph (6) of 
        section 2302 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        transferred to section 3002 of such title, as added by 
        paragraph (1), inserted after the section heading, 
        realigned 2 ems to the left, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the paragraph designation; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``The term'' and inserting 
                ``In this part, the term''.
            (6) Transfer of section 2302(1).--Paragraph (1) of 
        section 2302 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        transferred to section 3004 of such title, as added by 
        paragraph (1), inserted after the section heading, 
        realigned 2 ems to the left, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the paragraph designation; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``The term'' and inserting 
                ``In this part, the term''.
    (b) New Subchapter II.--
            (1) In general.--Such chapter is further amended by 
        adding at the end the following new subchapter:

    ``SUBCHAPTER II--DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE TO PROCUREMENT GENERALLY

``Sec.
``3011. Definitions incorporated from title 41.
``3012. Competitive procedures.
``3013. Technical data.
``3014. Nontraditional defense contractor.
``3015. Simplified acquisition threshold.
``3016. Chapter 137 legacy provisions.

``Sec. 3011. Definitions incorporated from title 41

``Sec. 3012. Competitive procedures

``Sec. 3013. Technical data

``Sec. 3014. Nontraditional defense contractor

``Sec. 3015. Simplified acquisition threshold''.

            (2) Transfer of 2302(3).--Paragraph (3) of section 
        2302 of such title is transferred to section 3011 of 
        such title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after 
        the section heading, realigned 2 ems to the left, and 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking the paragraph designation;
                    (B) by striking ``The following'' and 
                inserting ``In any chapter 137 legacy 
                provision, the following''; and
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) 
                through (M) as paragraphs (1) through (13), 
                respectively.
            (3) Transfer of 2302(2).--Paragraph (2) of section 
        2302 of such title is transferred to section 3012 of 
        such title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after 
        the section heading, realigned 2 ems to the left, and 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking the paragraph designation;
                    (B) by striking ``The term'' and inserting 
                ``In this part, the term'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), (C), (D), and (E) as paragraphs (1), (2), 
                (3), (4), and (5), respectively; and
                    (D) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) 
                of paragraph (3), as so redesignated, as 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively.
            (4) Transfer of 2302(4).--Paragraph (4) of section 
        2302 of such title is transferred to section 3013 of 
        such title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after 
        the section heading, realigned 2 ems to the left, and 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking the paragraph designation; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``The term'' and inserting 
                ``In any chapter 137 legacy provision, the 
                term''.
            (5) Transfer of 2302(9).--Paragraph (9) of section 
        2302 of such title is transferred to section 3014 of 
        such title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after 
        the section heading, realigned 2 ems to the left, and 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking the paragraph designation;
                    (B) by striking ``The term'' and inserting 
                ``In this part, the term''; and
                    (C) by striking ``section 2371(a) or 
                2371b'' and inserting ``section 4002(a) or 
                4003''.
            (6) Transfer of 2302(7) & (8).--Paragraphs (7) and 
        (8) of section 2302 of such title are transferred to 
        section 3015 of such title, as added by paragraph (1), 
        and redesignated as paragraphs (1) and (2), 
        respectively, and such section is further amended by 
        inserting before paragraph (1), as so redesignated, the 
        following:
    ``In this part:''.
            (7) Chapter 137 legacy provisions defined.--
        Subchapter II of such chapter, as added by paragraph 
        (1), is further amended by adding at the following new 
        section:

``Sec. 3016. Chapter 137 legacy provisions

    ``In this part, the term `chapter 137 legacy provisions' 
means the following sections of this title: sections 3002, 
3004, 3011-3015, 3041, 3063-3069, 3134, 3151-3157, 3201-3208, 
3221-3227, 3241, 3243, 3249, 3252, 3301-3309, 3321-3323, 3344, 
3345, 3371-3375, 3377, 3401, 3403, 3405, 3406, 3501-3511, 3531-
3535, 3571, 3572, 3573, 3701-3708, 3741-3750, 3761, 3771-3775, 
3781-3786, 3791, 3794, 3801-3807, 3841, 3842, 3847, 3881, 3901, 
3902, 4202(b), 4324, 4325, 4501, 4502, 4505, 4506, 4507, 4576, 
4657, 4660, 4751, 4752, and 8751.''.
    (c) New Subchapter III.--
            (1) In general.--Such chapter is further amended by 
        adding after subchapter II, as added by subsection (b), 
        the following new subchapter:

   ``SUBCHAPTER III--DEFINITIONS RELATING TO MAJOR SYSTEMS AND MAJOR 
                      DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAMS

``Sec.
``3041. Major system.
``3042. Major defense acquisition program.

``Sec. 3041. Major system

``Sec. 3042. Major defense acquisition program

    ``For the definition of the term `major defense acquisition 
program' for purposes of this part, see section 4201 of this 
title.''.
            (2) Transfer of 2302(5).--Paragraph (5) of section 
        2302 of such title is transferred to section 3041 of 
        such title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after 
        the section heading, realigned 2 ems to the left, 
        redesignated as subsection (a), and amended--
                    (A) by striking ``The term'' and inserting 
                ``In General.--In this part (other than in 
                sections 4292(e) and 4321), the term'';
                    (B) by designating the third sentence as 
                subsection (b);
                    (C) in subsection (b), as so designated--
                            (i) by inserting ``System 
                        Considered to Be a Major System.--'' 
                        before ``A system shall be''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``system if (A)'' 
                        and all that follows and inserting 
                        ``system if--
            ``(1) the conditions of subsection (c) or (d), as 
        applicable, are satisfied; or
            ``(2) the system is designated a `major system' by 
        the head of the agency responsible for the system.''.
            (3) Transfer of 2302d(a) and (b).--Subsections (a) 
        and (b) of section 2302d of such title are transferred 
        to section 3041 of such title, as amended by paragraph 
        (2), inserted after subsection (b), as designated by 
        paragraph (2)(B), redesignated as subsections (c) and 
        (d), respectively, and amended--
                    (A) by striking ``section 2302(5) of this 
                title'' in both subsections and inserting 
                ``subsection (b)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``Systems.--For 
                        purposes of'' and inserting 
                        ``Systems.--
            ``(1) In general.--For purposes of'';
                            (ii) by redesignating paragraphs 
                        (1) and (2) as subparagraphs (A) and 
                        (B), respectively; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the 
                        following new paragraph:
            ``(2) Adjustment authority.--Authority for the 
        Secretary of Defense to adjust amounts and the base 
        fiscal year in effect under this subsection is provided 
        in section 4202(b) of this title.''.
    (d) Conforming Repeal.--Section 2302 of title 10, United 
States Code, is repealed.
    (e) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--
            (1) Head of an agency.--The following provisions of 
        law are amended by striking ``section 2302(1)'' and 
        inserting ``section 3004'':
                    (A) Section 2218(k)(4) of title 10, United 
                States Code.
                    (B) Section 2646(c)(1) of title 10, United 
                States Code.
            (2) Major system.--The following provisions of law 
        are amended by striking ``section 2302(5)'' and 
        inserting ``section 3041'':
                    (A) Section 933(e)(1)(A) of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 
                (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note).
                    (B) Section 932(b)(1) of the Ike Skelton 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 2224 
                note).
                    (C) Section 254(f)(1) of the Duncan Hunter 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
                note).
                    (D) Section 812(k) of the John Warner 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
                note).
                    (E) Section 4471(f)(1) of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 
                (Public Law 102-484; 10 U.S.C. 2501 note).
            (3) Nontraditional defense contractor.--The 
        following provisions of law are amended by striking 
        ``section 2302(9)'' or ``section 2302'', as the case 
        may be, and inserting ``section 3014'':
                    (A) Section 1110(b)(2) of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
                (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 1701 note).
                    (B) Section 217(e)(2)(D) of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
                (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2222 note).
                    (C) Section 843(c)(4) of the John S. McCain 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
                note).
                    (D) Section 884(e)(1) of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
                (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                    (E) Section 866(e)(3) of the Ike Skelton 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
                note).
                    (F) Section 831(o)(2)(H)(i) of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 
                (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
            (4) Significant nonmajor defense acquisition 
        program.--Section 1737(a)(3) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``section 2302(5)(A)'' 
        both places it appears and inserting ``section 
        3041(b)(1)''.
            (5) Simplified acquisition threshold.--Section 
        801(f)(4) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2304 
        note) is amended by striking ``section 2302(7)'' and 
        inserting ``section 3015(a)'':

SEC. 1807. GENERAL MATTERS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 203 and inserting 
the following:

                     ``CHAPTER 203--GENERAL MATTERS

``Sec.
``3061. [Reserved].
``3062. Regulations.
``3063. Covered agencies.
``3064. Applicability chapter 137 legacy provisions.
``3065. Assignment and delegation of procurement functions and 
          responsibilities: delegation within agency.
``3066. Assignment and delegation of procurement functions and 
          responsibilities: procurements for or with other agencies.
``3067. Approval required for military department termination or 
          reduction in participation in joint acquisition programs.
``3068. Inapplicability of certain laws.
``3069. Buy-to-budget acquisition: end items.
``3070. Limitation on acquisition of excess supplies.
``3071. [Reserved].
``3072. Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs and 
          initiatives.''.

    (b) Section 2202 of Title 10 (partial).--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 203 of title 10, United 
        States Code, as amended by subsection (a), is amended 
        by inserting after the table of sections the following 
        new sections:

``Sec. 3062. Regulations

    ``The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations 
governing the performance within the Department of Defense of 
the procurement functions, and related functions, of the 
Department of Defense.''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Section 2202 of title 10, United States 
                Code, is amended by striking ``procurement,''.
                    (B) The heading of such section, and the 
                item relating to such section in the table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 131 of 
                such title, are amended by striking the third 
                word and the comma following that word.
    (c) Section 2303 of Title 10.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 203 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding after section 3062, 
        as added by subsection (b), the following new sections:

``Sec. 3063. Covered agencies

    ``For purposes of any provision of law referring to this 
section, the agencies named in this section are the following:

``Sec. 3064. Applicability of chapter 137 legacy provisions''.

            (2) Transfer of list of covered agencies.--
        Paragraphs (1) through (6) of section 2303(a) of title 
        10, United States Code, are transferred to the end of 
        section 3063 of such title, as added by paragraph (1).
            (3) Transfer of applicability provisions.--
        Subsection (a) (as amended by paragraph (2)) and 
        subsection (b) of section 2303 of such title are 
        transferred to section 3064 of such title, as added by 
        paragraph (1), inserted after the section heading, and 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by striking ``This chapter'' 
                        and inserting ``General 
                        Applicability.--Any provision of this 
                        part that is a chapter 137 legacy 
                        provision;''
                            (ii) by striking ``of the following 
                        agencies'' and inserting ``by any of 
                        the agencies named in section 3063 of 
                        this title''; and
                            (iii) by striking the colon after 
                        ``funds'' and inserting a period; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``The 
                provisions of this chapter'' and inserting 
                ``Applicability to Contracts for Installation 
                or Alteration.--The provisions of this part 
                that are chapter 137 legacy provisions''.
            (4) Conforming repeal.--Section 2303 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is repealed.
    (d) Transfer of Section 2311 of Title 10.--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 2311 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to chapter 203 of such 
        title, inserted after section 3064, as added by 
        subsection (c), and redesignated as section 3065.
            (2) Division into three sections.--The text 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1) is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting after subsection (a) the 
                following new section heading:

``Sec. 3066. Assignment and delegation of procurement functions and 
                    responsibilities: procurements for or with other 
                    agencies'';

                    (B) by inserting after subsection (b) the 
                following new section heading:

``Sec. 3067. Approval required for military department termination or 
                    reduction in participation in joint acquisition 
                    programs'';

                    (C) in section 3065, as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``(a) In General.--
                        ''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``under this 
                        chapter'' and inserting ``under any 
                        provision of this part that is a 
                        chapter 137 legacy provision'';
                    (D) in section 3066, as so designated--
                            (i) by striking ``(b) Procurements 
                        for or With Other Agencies.--Subject to 
                        subsection (a)'' and inserting 
                        ``Subject to section 3065 of this 
                        title'';
                            (ii) by striking ``covered by this 
                        chapter'' and inserting ``covered by 
                        any provision of this part that is a 
                        chapter 137 legacy provision''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``section 2303'' 
                        and inserting ``section 3063''; and
                    (E) in section 3067, as so designated--
                            (i) by redesignating subsection (c) 
                        as subsection (a);
                            (ii) by striking ``(1)'';
                            (iii) by redesignating paragraph 
                        (2) as subsection (b) and inserting 
                        ``Required Content of Regulations.--'' 
                        before ``The regulations''; and
                            (iv) by redesignating subparagraphs 
                        (A) and (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), 
                        respectively.
            (3) Conforming amendment.--The heading of section 
        3065, as transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1), 
        is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 3065. Assignment and delegation of procurement functions and 
                    responsibilities: delegation within agency''.

    (e) Transfer and Consolidation of Sections 2314 & 2315 of 
Title 10.--
            (1) New section.--Chapter 203 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding after section 3067, 
        as designated by subsection (d), the following new 
        section:

``Sec. 3068. Inapplicability of certain laws''.

            (2) Transfer of section 2314.--The text of section 
        2314 of such title is transferred to section 3068, as 
        added by paragraph (1), inserted after the section 
        heading, designated as subsection (a), and amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Laws Inapplicable to 
                Agencies Named in Section 3063.--'' before 
                ``Sections''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 2303'' and 
                inserting ``section 3063 of this title''.
            (3) Transfer of section 2315.--The text of section 
        2315 of such title is transferred to section 3068, as 
        added by paragraph (1), inserted after subsection (a), 
        as transferred and designated by paragraph (2), 
        designated as subsection (b), and amended by inserting 
        ``Laws Inapplicable to Procurement of Automatic Data 
        Processing Equipment and Services for Certain Defense 
        Purposes.--'' before ``Sections''.
            (4) Conforming repeals.--Sections 2314 and 2315 of 
        title 10, United States Code, are repealed.
    (f) Transfer of Section 2308.--Section 2308 of title 10, 
United States Code, is transferred to chapter 203 of such 
title, inserted after section 3068, as added by subsection (e), 
redesignated as section 3069, and amended by striking ``section 
2304'' in subsection (b)(2) and inserting ``sections 3201 
through 3205''.
    (g) Transfer of Sections 2213 and 2229b.--
            (1) Transfer.--Sections 2213 and 2229b of such 
        title are transferred to chapter 203 of such title, 
        inserted after section 3069, as transferred and 
        redesignated by subsection (f), and redesignated as 
        sections 3070 and 3072, respectively.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 131 of such title is amended 
        by striking the items relating to section 2213 and 
        2229b.

SEC. 1808. DEFENSE ACQUISITION SYSTEM.

    (a) Transfer of Chapter 149.--
            (1) Transfer of chapter.--Chapter 149 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is transferred to part V of 
        subtitle A of that title, as added by section 801 of 
        the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), inserted in 
        place of chapter 205 as enacted by that section, and 
        redesignated as chapter 205.
            (2) Redesignation of sections.--Sections in chapter 
        205 of title 10, United States Code, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraph (1), are redesignated as 
        follows:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    New Section
                                         Old Section No.                                                No.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2545                                                                                                        3101
2546                                                                                                        3103
2546a                                                                                                       3102
2547                                                                                                        3104
2548                                                                                                        3105
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

            (3) Revision of order of sections.--
                    (A) Section 3102 of such title, as 
                redesignated by paragraph (2), is transferred 
                within such section so as to appear after 
                section 3101, as so redesignated.
                    (B) The items in the table of sections at 
                the beginning of such chapter, as transferred 
                by paragraph (1), are amended to conform to the 
                redesignations made by paragraph (2) and the 
                transfer made by subparagraph (A).
            (4) Tables of chapters.--The tables of chapters at 
        the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of 
        part IV of subtitle A, of title 10, United States Code, 
        are amended by striking the item relating to chapter 
        149.
    (b) Amendments to Transferred Sections.--
            (1) Section 3101.--Section 3101 of title 10, United 
        States Code, as redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``chapter:
            ``(1) The'' and
        inserting ``chapter, the''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraphs (2), (3), and 
                (4).
            (2) Section 3104.--Section 3104 of title 10, United 
        States Code, as redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)(1), by striking 
                ``section 2448a(a)'' and inserting ``section 
                4271(a)'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)(2)(B), by striking 
                ``section 2366a'' and inserting ``section 
                4251'';
                    (C) in subsection (b)(2)(C), by striking 
                ``section 2366b'' and inserting ``section 
                4252''; and
                    (D) in subsection (d)(3), by striking 
                ``section 2446a(b)(5)'' and inserting ``section 
                4401(b)(5)''.
            (3) Section 3105.--Section 3105 of title 10, United 
        States Code, as redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is 
        amended in subsection (b)(2)(B)(i) by striking 
        ``section 2306a'' and inserting ``sections 3701 through 
        3708''.
    (c) Division of Current 2548 Into Two Sections.--
            (1) New section.--Such chapter is further amended--
                    (A) by inserting after subsection (c) of 
                such section 3105, as redesignated by 
                subsection (a)(2), the following new section 
                heading:

``Sec. 3106. Elements of the defense acquisition system: performance 
                    goals''; and

                    (B) by redesignating subsections (d) and 
                (e) as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
            (2) Conforming amendment to new 3105 heading.--The 
        heading of such section 3105 is amended to read as 
        follows:

``Sec. 3105. Elements of the defense acquisition system: performance 
                    assessments''.

            (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 205 of such title, as amended 
        by subsection (a)(3), is further amended by striking 
        the item relating to section 3105 and inserting the 
        following new items:

``3105. Elements of the defense acquisition system: performance 
          assessments.
``3106. Elements of the defense acquisition system: performance goals''.

    (d) Cross-reference Amendments.--
            (1) Section 129a(c)(3) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``section 2545'' and 
        inserting ``section 3001''.
            (2) Section 1701a of such title is amended by 
        striking ``chapter 149'' and inserting ``chapter 205''.

SEC. 1809. BUDGETING AND APPROPRIATIONS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 207 and inserting 
the following:

              ``CHAPTER 207--BUDGETING AND APPROPRIATIONS

``Sec.
``3131. Availability of appropriations.
``3132. Availability of appropriations for procurement of technical 
          military equipment and supplies.
``3133. Contracts for periods crossing fiscal years: severable service 
          contracts; leases of real or personal property.
``3134. Allocation of appropriations.
``3135. Comparable budgeting for common procurement weapon systems.
``3136. Defense Modernization Account.
``3137. Procurement of contract services: specification of amounts 
          requested in budget.
``3138. Obligations for contract services: reporting in budget object 
          classes.''.

    (b) Transfer of Section 2351.--Section 2351 of title 10, 
United States Code, is transferred to chapter 207 of such 
title, as amended by subsection (a), inserted after the table 
of sections, and redesignated as section 3131.
    (c) Transfer of Section 2395.--Section 2395 of title 10, 
United States Code, is transferred to chapter 207 of such 
title, as amended by subsection (a), inserted after section 
3131, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (b), and 
redesignated as section 3132.
    (d) Transfer of Section 2410a.--Section 2410a of title 10, 
United States Code, is transferred to chapter 207 of such 
title, as amended by subsection (a), inserted after section 
3132, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (c), and 
redesignated as section 3133.
    (e) Transfer of Section 2309.--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 2309 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to chapter 207 of such 
        title, as amended by subsection (a), added after 
        section 3133, as transferred and redesignated by 
        subsection (d), and redesignated as section 3134.
            (2) Amendments.--Such section is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``named 
                in section 2303'' and inserting ``named in 
                section 3063''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsection:
    ``(c) For purposes of sections 3064 and 3066 of this title, 
this section shall be deemed to be a section of chapter 137 of 
this title.''.
    (f) Transfer of Section 2217.--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 2217 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to chapter 207 of such 
        title, as amended by subsection (a), added after 
        section 3134, as transferred and redesignated by 
        subsection (e), and redesignated as section 3135.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 131 of such title is amended 
        by striking the item relating to section 2217.
    (g) Transfer of Section 2216.--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 2216 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to chapter 207 of such 
        title, as amended by subsection (a), added after 
        section 3135, as transferred and redesignated by 
        subsection (f), and redesignated as section 3136.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 131 of such title is amended 
        by striking the item relating to section 2216.
    (h) Transfer of Section 235.--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 235 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to chapter 207 of such 
        title, as amended by subsection (a), added after 
        section 3136, as transferred and redesignated by 
        subsection (g), and redesignated as section 3137.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 9 of such title is amended by 
        striking the item relating to section 235.
    (i) Transfer of Section 2212.--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 2212 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to chapter 207 of such 
        title, as amended by subsection (a), added after 
        section 3137, as transferred and redesignated by 
        subsection (h), and redesignated as section 3138.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 131 of such title is amended 
        by striking the item relating to section 2212.

SEC. 1810. OPERATIONAL CONTRACT SUPPORT.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 209 and inserting 
the following:

              ``CHAPTER 209--OPERATIONAL CONTRACT SUPPORT

  ``Subchapter                                                      Sec.
``I. Joint Policies on Requirements Definition, Contingency 
              Program Management, and Contingency Contracting.....  3151
``II. Other Provisions Relating to Operational Contract Support...  3171

``SUBCHAPTER I--JOINT POLICIES ON REQUIREMENTS DEFINITION, CONTINGENCY 
            PROGRAM MANAGEMENT, AND CONTINGENCY CONTRACTING

``Sec.
``3151. Joint policy requirement.
``3152. Requirements definition matters covered.
``3153. Contingency program management matters covered.
``3154. Contingency contracting matters covered.
``3155. Training for personnel outside acquisition workforce.
``3156. Mission readiness exercises.
``3157. Definitions; applicability.

``Sec. 3151. Joint policy requirement

``Sec. 3152. Requirements definition matters covered

``Sec. 3153. Contingency program management matters covered

``Sec. 3154. Contingency contracting matters covered

``Sec. 3155. Training for personnel outside acquisition workforce

``Sec. 3156. Mission readiness exercises

``Sec. 3157. Definitions; applicability

    ``In this subchapter:''.
    (b) Transfer of Section 2333.--Provisions of section 2333 
of title 10, United States Code, are transferred to chapter 209 
of such title, as amended by subsection (a), as follows:
            (1) Subsection (a).--Subsection (a) of such section 
        2333 is transferred to such chapter, inserted after the 
        heading for section 3151, and amended by striking the 
        subsection designation and subsection heading.
            (2) Subsection (b).--Subsection (b) of such section 
        2333 is transferred to such chapter, inserted after the 
        heading for section 3152, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3151 of this title''.
            (3) Subsection (c).--Subsection (c) of such section 
        2333 is transferred to such chapter, inserted after the 
        heading for section 3153, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3151 of this title''.
            (4) Subsection (d).--Subsection (d) of such section 
        2333 is transferred to section 3154 of such chapter, as 
        added by subsection (a), inserted after the section 
        heading, redesignated as subsection (a), and amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Contingency Contracting 
                Matters Covered.--(1)'' and inserting ``In 
                General.--'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                subsection (b) and inserting ``Interagency 
                Plans.--'' in that subsection before ``To the 
                extent'';
                    (C) by striking ``subsection (a)'' both 
                places it appears and inserting ``section 3151 
                of this title''; and
                    (D) in subsection (a), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by redesignating subparagraphs 
                        (A) through (F) as paragraphs (1) 
                        through (6), respectively; and
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        through (iv) of paragraph (4) (as so 
                        redesignated) as subparagraphs (A) 
                        through (D), respectively.
            (5) Subsection (e).--Subsection (e) (other than 
        paragraph (3)) of such section 2333 is transferred to 
        section 3155 of such chapter, as added by subsection 
        (a), inserted after the section heading, redesignated 
        as subsection (a), and amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Training for Personnel 
                Outside Acquisition Workforce.--(1)'' and 
                inserting ``Required Training.--'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3151 of this title''; and
                    (C) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                subsection (b) and in that subsection--
                            (i) by striking ``Training under 
                        paragraph (1)'' and inserting ``Scope 
                        of Training.--Training under subsection 
                        (a)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``referred to in 
                        that paragraph'' and all that follows 
                        and inserting ``referred to in that 
                        subsection--
            ``(1) understand the scope and scale of contractor 
        support they will experience in contingency operations; 
        and
            ``(2) are prepared for their roles and 
        responsibilities with regard to--
                    ``(A) requirements definition;
                    ``(B) program management (including 
                contractor oversight); and
                    ``(C) contingency contracting.''.
            (6) Subsection (e)(3).--Paragraph (3) of such 
        subsection (e) is transferred to such chapter, inserted 
        after the heading for section 3156, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the paragraph designation; 
                and
                    (B) by inserting ``required by section 3151 
                of this title'' after ``The joint policy''.
            (7) Subsection (f).--Paragraphs (6), (5), (2), and 
        (1) of subsection (f) of such section are transferred 
        (in that order) to section 3157 of such chapter, 
        inserted at the end, and redesignated as paragraphs (1) 
        through (4), respectively.
    (c) Cross Reference Amendment.--Paragraph (4)(B) of 
subsection (a) of section 3154 of title 10, United States Code, 
as transferred and redesignated by subsection (b)(3), is 
amended by striking ``section 2304'' and inserting ``sections 
3201 through 3205''.
    (d) Additional Provisions Relating to Operational Contract 
Support.--Chapter 209 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subchapter:

  ``SUBCHAPTER II--OTHER PROVISIONS RELATING TO OPERATIONAL CONTRACT 
                                SUPPORT

``Sec.
``3171. Contracts for property or services in support of a contingency 
          operation: competition and review.
``3172. Operational contract support: chain of authority and 
          responsibility within Department of Defense.

``Sec. 3171. Contracts for property or services in support of a 
                    contingency operation: competition and review

    ``[Reserved].

``Sec. 3172. Operational contract support: chain of authority and 
                    responsibility within Department of Defense

    ``[Reserved].''.

                    Subtitle B--Acquisition Planning

SEC. 1811. PLANNING AND SOLICITATION GENERALLY.

    (a) Tables of Chapters Amendment.--The tables of chapters 
at the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V 
of subtitle A (as added by section 801 of Public Law 115-232), 
of title 10, United States Code, are amended by striking the 
items relating to chapters 221 and 223 and inserting the 
following:

``221.  Planning and Solicitation Generally....................... 3201 
``222.  Independent Cost Estimation and Cost Analysis............. 3221 
``223.  Other Provisions Relating to Planning and Solicitation 
              Generally........................................... 3241 
``225.  Planning and Solicitation Relating to Particular Items or 
              Services...........................................3271''.

    (b) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapters 221 and 223 and 
inserting the following:

           ``CHAPTER 221--PLANNING AND SOLICITATION GENERALLY

``Sec.
``3201. Full and open competition.
``3202. [Reserved].
``3203. Exclusion of particular source or restriction of solicitation to 
          small business concerns.
``3204. Use of procedures other than competitive procedures.
``3205. Simplified procedures for small purchases.
``3206. Planning and solicitation requirements.
``3207. Assessment before contract for acquisition of supplies is 
          entered into.
``3208. Planning for future competition in contracts for major 
          systems.''.

    (c) Section 2304 (partial).--
            (1) Section heading.--Chapter 221 of title 10, 
        United States Code, as amended by subsection (b), is 
        amended by adding after the table of sections the 
        following new section:

``Sec. 3201. Full and open competition''.

            (2) Transfer of subsection (a) of section 2304.--
        Subsection (a) of section 2304 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3201 of such 
        title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after the 
        section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                subsection (b);
                    (B) by striking ``(1) Except as provided in 
                subsections (b), (c), and (g),'' and inserting 
                ``In General.--Except as provided in sections 
                3203, 3204(a), and 3205 of this title,'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively;
                    (D) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``this chapter'' and inserting 
                ``this section and sections 3069, 3203, 3204, 
                3205, 3403, 3405, 3406, 3901 4501, and 4502 of 
                this title''; and
                    (E) in subsection (b), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Determination of 
                        Appropriate Competitive Procedures.--'' 
                        before ``In determining'';
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs 
                        (A) and (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), 
                        respectively;
                            (iii) in paragraph (1), as so 
                        redesignated, by redesignating clauses 
                        (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv) as 
                        subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D), 
                        respectively; and
                            (iv) in paragraph (2), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``clause 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''.
            (3) Transfer of subsection (j) of section 2304.--
        Subsection (j) of such section 2304 is transferred to 
        such section 3201, inserted after subsection (b), as 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (2), 
        redesignated as subsection (c), and amended by 
        inserting ``Efficient Fulfillment of Government 
        Requirements.--'' before ``The Federal''.
            (4) Transfer of subsection (h) of section 2304.--
        Subsection (h) of such section 2304 is transferred to 
        such section 3201, inserted after subsection (c), as 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (3), 
        redesignated as subsection (d), and amended by 
        inserting ``Certain Purchases or Contracts to Be 
        Treated as if Made With Sealed-bid Procedures.--'' 
        before ``For the purposes''.
            (5) Transfer of subsection (k) of section 2304.--
        Subsection (k) of such section 2304 is transferred to 
        such section 3201, inserted after subsection (d), as 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (4), 
        redesignated as subsection (e), and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and all that follows through ``section 
                2303(a)'' in paragraph (1) and inserting the 
                following:
    ``(e) New Contracts and Merit-based Selection Procedures.--
            ``(1) Congressional policy.--It is the policy of 
        Congress that an agency named in section 3063'';
                    (B) by moving paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) 
                two ems to the right;
                    (C) by switching paragraphs (2) and (3) and 
                redesignating them accordingly;
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated by 
                subparagraph (C), by inserting ``New contract 
                described.--'' before ``For purposes of'';
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated by 
                subparagraph (C), by inserting ``Provision of 
                law described.--'' before ``A provision of''; 
                and
                    (F) in paragraph (4)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Exception.--'' 
                        before ``This subsection''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``section 
                        2303(a)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3063''.
    (d) Section 2304 (partial).--
            (1) Section headings.--Chapter 221 of title 10, 
        United States Code, as amended by subsection (b), is 
        amended by adding after section 3201, as added by 
        subsection (c), the following new sections:

``Sec. 3203. Exclusion of particular source or restriction of 
                    solicitation to small business concerns

``Sec. 3204. Use of procedures other than competitive procedures

``Sec. 3205. Simplified procedures for small purchases''.

            (2) Transfer of subsection (b) of section 2304.--
        Subsection (b) of section 2304 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3203 of such 
        title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after the 
        section heading, redesignated as subsection (a), and 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and all that follows through ``may provide 
                for'' the first place it appears and inserting 
                the following:
    ``(a) Exclusion of Particular Source.--
            ``(1) Criteria for exclusion.--The head of an 
        agency may provide for'';
                    (B) by striking ``covered by this chapter'' 
                in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) and 
                inserting ``covered by chapter 137 legacy 
                provisions'';
                    (C) by indenting subparagraphs (A) through 
                (F) of paragraph (1) four ems from the left 
                margin;
                    (D) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                subsection (b) and in that subsection--
                            (i) inserting ``Exclusion of Other 
                        Than Small Business Concerns.--'' 
                        before ``The head of''; and
                            (ii) striking ``this section'' and 
                        inserting ``chapter 137 legacy 
                        provisions'';
                    (E) by redesignating paragraph (3) as 
                subsection (c) and in that subsection--
                            (i) inserting ``Inapplicability of 
                        Justification and Approval 
                        Requirements.--'' before ``A 
                        contract''; and
                            (ii) striking ``subsection (f)(1)'' 
                        and inserting ``section 3204(e)(1) of 
                        this title''; and
                    (F) by transferring paragraph (4) to the 
                end of subsection (a), as so redesignated, 
                redesignating such paragraph as paragraph (2), 
                indenting such paragraph two ems from the left 
                margin, and inserting ``Determination for Class 
                Disallowed.--'' before ``A determination''.
            (3) Transfer of subsection (c) of section 2304.--
        Subsection (c) of section 2304 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3204 of such 
        title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after the 
        section heading, redesignated as subsection (a), and 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``When Procedures Other 
                Than Competitive Procedures May Be Used.--'' 
                before ``The head of an agency may use'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) by striking ``in order (A) to 
                        maintain'' and inserting ``in order--
                    ``(A) to maintain'';
                            (ii) by striking ``industrial 
                        mobilization, (B) to establish'' and 
                        inserting ``industrial mobilization--
                    ``(B) to establish'';
                            (iv) by striking ``development 
                        center, or (C) to procure'' and 
                        inserting ``development center--
                    ``(C) to procure'';
                    (C) in paragraph (5), by striking 
                ``subsection (k)'' and inserting ``section 
                3201(e) of this title''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (7), by inserting ``(who 
                may not delegate the authority under this 
                paragraph)'' after ``the head of the agency''.
            (4) Transfer of subsection (d) of section 2304.--
        Subsection (d) of section 2304 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3204 of such 
        title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after 
        subsection (a), as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (3), redesignated as subsection (b), and 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1) For the purposes'' 
                and inserting ``Property or Services Considered 
                to Be Available From Only One Source.--For the 
                purposes'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (c)(1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)(1)'';
                    (C) by striking paragraph (2); and
                    (D) by redesignating paragraph (3) as 
                subsection (c) and in that subsection--
                            (i) by striking ``(A) The contract 
                        period'' and inserting ``Property or 
                        Services Needed With Unusual and 
                        Compelling Urgency.--
            ``(1) Allowable contract period.--The contract 
        period'';
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraph 
                        (B) as paragraph (2), indenting that 
                        paragraph two ems from the left margin, 
                        and striking ``this paragraph'' and 
                        inserting ``Applicability of allowable 
                        contract period.--This subsection''; 
                        and
                            (iii) in paragraph (1), as 
                        designated by clause (i)--
                                    (I) by striking 
                                ``subparagraph (B)'' and 
                                ``subsection (c)(2)'' and 
                                inserting ``paragraph (2)'' and 
                                ``subsection (a)(2)'', 
                                respectively; and
                                    (II) by redesignating 
                                clauses (i) and (ii) as 
                                subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                                respectively, redesignating 
                                subclauses (I) and (II) of such 
                                subparagraph (A) as clauses (i) 
                                and (ii), respectively, and 
                                moving such subparagraphs two 
                                ems to the right.
            (5) Transfer of subsection (e) of section 2304.--
        Subsection (e) of section 2304 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3204 of such 
        title, as added by subparagraph (A), inserted after 
        subsection (c), as transferred and redesignated by 
        subparagraph (D), redesignated as subsection (d), and 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Offer Requests to 
                Potential Sources.--The head of''; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (c)(2) or 
                (c)(6)'' and inserting ``paragraph (2) or (6) 
                of subsection (a)''.
            (6) Transfer of subsection (f) of section 2304.--
        Subsection (f) of section 2304 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3204 of such 
        title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after 
        subsection (d), as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (5), redesignated as subsection (e), and 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1) Except as provided in 
                paragraph (2) and paragraph (6)'' and inserting 
                ``Justification for Use of Procedures Other 
                Than Competitive Procedures.--''
            ``(1) Prerequisites for awarding contract.--Except 
        as provided in paragraphs (3), (4), and (7),'';
                    (B) by moving subparagraphs (A), (B), and 
                (C) of paragraph (1) two ems to the right;
                    (C) by switching paragraphs (2) and (3) and 
                redesignating those paragraphs accordingly;
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``Elements of justification.--'' 
                before ``The justification'';
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Justification 
                        and approval allowed after contract 
                        awarded.--'' before ``In the case of''; 
                        and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection 
                        (c)(2)'' in the first sentence and 
                        inserting ``subsection (a)(2)'';
                    (F) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), 
                and (6) as paragraphs (5), (6), and (7), 
                respectively;
                    (G) by designating the second sentence of 
                paragraph (3), as redesignated by subparagraph 
                (C), as paragraph (4) and in that paragraph--
                            (i) by inserting ``Justification 
                        and approval not required.--'' before 
                        ``The justification and approval'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C), by 
                        striking ``subsection (c)(7)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (a)(7)''; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (E), by 
                        striking ``subsection (c)(4)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (a)(4)'';
                    (H) in paragraph (5), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (F)--
                            (i) by redesignating subparagraphs 
                        (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii), 
                        respectively, and moving those clauses 
                        two ems to the right;
                            (ii) by striking ``In no case'' and 
                        inserting ``Restrictions on Agencies.--
                    ``(A) In no case'';
                            (iii) in subparagraph (A)(ii), as 
                        so redesignated, by striking ``this 
                        chapter'' and inserting ``chapter 137 
                        legacy provisions''; and
                            (iv) by designating the sentence 
                        beginning ``The restriction contained'' 
                        as subparagraph (B) and by striking 
                        ``clause (B)'' in that sentence and 
                        inserting ``subparagraph (A)(ii)'';
                    (I) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (F), by striking ``(A) The 
                authority'' and inserting ``Limitation on 
                Delegations of Authority Under Paragraph 
                (1)(B).--(A) The authority'';
                    (J) in paragraph (7), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (F), by inserting ``Justification 
                and approval not required for phase iii sbir 
                award.--'' before ``The justification''; and
                    (K) by moving such paragraphs (2) through 
                (7) two ems to the right.
            (7) Transfer of subsection (l) of section 2304.--
        Subsection (l) of section 2304 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3204 of such 
        title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after 
        subsection (e), as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (6), redesignated as subsection (f), and 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1)(A) Except as provided 
                in'' and inserting ``Public Availability of 
                Justification and Approval Required for Using 
                Procedures Other Than Competitive Procedures.--
            ``(1) Time requirement.--
                    ``(A) Within 14 days after contract 
                award.--Except as provided in'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking 
                ``subsection (c)'' and ``subsection (f)(1)'' 
                and inserting ``subsection (a)'' and 
                ``subsection (e)(1)'', respectively;
                    (C) by indenting subparagraph (B) of 
                paragraph (1) four ems from the left margin and 
                in that subparagraph--
                            (i) by inserting ``Within 30 days 
                        after contract award.--'' before ``In 
                        the case of''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection 
                        (c)(2)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                        (a)(2)'';
                    (D) by indenting paragraphs (2) and (3) two 
                ems from the left margin;
                    (E) in paragraph (2), by inserting 
                ``Availability on websites.--'' before ``The 
                documents''; and
                    (F) in paragraph (3), by inserting 
                ``Exception.--'' before ``This subsection''.
            (8) Transfer of subsection (i) of section 2304.--
        Subsection (i) of section 2304 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3204 of such 
        title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after 
        subsection (f), as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (7), redesignated as subsection (g), and 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1) The Secretary'' and 
                inserting ``Regulations With Respect to 
                Negotiation of Prices.--''
            ``(1) The Secretary'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, as 
                defined in section 2302(2) of this title''; and
                    (C) by moving paragraphs (2) and (3) two 
                ems to the right.
            (9) Transfer of subsection (g) of section 2304.--
        Subsection (g) of section 2304 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3205 of such 
        title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after the 
        section heading, redesignated as subsection (a), and 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1) in order to'' and 
                inserting ``Authorization.--In order to'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), 
                and (4) as subsections (b), (c), and (d), 
                respectively;
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) in subsection (a) as paragraphs (1) and 
                (2), respectively;
                    (D) in subsection (b), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Prohibition on 
                        Dividing Contracts.--'' before ``A 
                        proposed''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (a)'';
                    (E) in subsection (c), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B), by inserting ``Promotion of 
                Competition.--'' before ``In using''; and
                    (F) in subsection (d), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B), by inserting ``Compliance 
                With Special Requirements of Federal 
                Acquisition Regulation.--'' before ``The head 
                of''.
    (e) Section 2305(a).--
            (1) In general.--Such chapter is further amended by 
        adding at the end the following new section:

``Sec. 3206. Planning and solicitation requirements''.

            (2) Transfer of subsection (a) of section 2305.--
        Subsection (a) of section 2305 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3206 of such 
        title, as added by paragraph (1), and inserted after 
        the section heading, and paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and 
        (5) thereof are redesignated as subsections (b), (c), 
        (d), and (e), respectively.
            (3) Revisions to subsection (a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3206, as transferred by paragraph (2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and 
                (C) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively;
                    (B) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Requirements of 
                        specifications.--'' before ``Each 
                        solicitation'';
                            (ii) by striking ``under this 
                        chapter'' after ``Each solicitation'' 
                        and inserting ``under chapter 137 
                        legacy provisions'';
                            (iii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively; and
                            (iv) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``of this 
                        chapter'' and inserting ``of chapter 
                        137 legacy provisions'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Types of 
                        specifications.--'' before ``For the 
                        purposes''; and
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i), 
                        (ii), and (ii) as subparagraphs (A), 
                        (B), and (C), respectively;
                    (D) by moving such paragraphs (2) and (3) 
                two ems to the right; and
                    (E) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``(1)(A) In 
                        preparing for'' and inserting 
                        ``Planning and Specifications.--
            ``(1) Preparing for procurement.--In preparing 
        for'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i), 
                        (ii), and (ii) as subparagraphs (A), 
                        (B), and (C), respectively; and
                            (iii) by moving such subparagraphs 
                        two ems to the right.
            (4) Revisions to subsection (b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3206, as redesignated by paragraph (2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Contents of 
                        solicitation.--'' before ``In addition 
                        to''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (a)'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively;
                    (C) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) 
                of paragraphs (1) and (2) (as so redesignated) 
                as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively; and
                    (D) in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of such 
                paragraph (2), as so redesignated, by 
                redesignating subclauses (I) and (II) as 
                clauses (i) and (ii), respectively.
            (5) Revisions to subsection (c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section 3206, as redesignated by paragraph (2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) In prescribing the'' 
                and inserting ``Evaluation Factors.--
            ``(1) In general.--In prescribing the'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B), 
                (C), (D), and (E) as paragraphs (2), (3), (4), 
                and (5), respectively, and moving those 
                paragraphs two ems to the right;
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as designated by 
                subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by redesignating clauses (i), 
                        (ii), and (iii) as subparagraphs (A), 
                        (B), and (C), respectively, and moving 
                        those paragraphs two ems to the right;
                            (ii) by redesignating subclauses 
                        (I), (II), and (III) of subparagraph 
                        (C) (as so redesignated) as clauses 
                        (i), (ii), and (iii), respectively; and
                            (iii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (C)'' both places it appears and 
                        inserting ``paragraph (3)'';
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Restriction on 
                        implementing regulations.--'' before 
                        ``The regulations implementing''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``clause (iii) of 
                        subparagraph (A)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (1)(C)'';
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Exceptions for 
                        certain multiple task or delivery order 
                        contracts.--'' before ``If the head 
                        of'';
                            (ii) by striking ``section 
                        2304a(d)(1)(B)'' and inserting 
                        ``section 3403(d)(1)(B)'';
                            (iii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively;
                            (iv) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``clause (ii) 
                        of subparagraph (A)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (1)(B)'' and
                            (v) in subparagraph (B), as so 
                        redesignated--
                                    (I) by striking ``clause 
                                (i)'' in the matter preceding 
                                subclause (I) and inserting 
                                ``subparagraph (A)'';
                                    (II) by redesignating 
                                subclauses (I) and (II) as 
                                clauses (i) and (ii), 
                                respectively;
                                    (III) in clause (i), as so 
                                redesignated, by striking 
                                ``clause (iii) of subparagraph 
                                (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph 
                                (1)(C)''; and
                                    (IV) in clause (ii), as so 
                                redesignated, by striking 
                                ``section 2304c(b)'' and 
                                inserting ``section 3406(c)'';
                    (F) in paragraph (4), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Definition.--'' 
                        before ``In subparagraph'';
                            (ii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (C)'' and inserting ``paragraph (3)''; 
                        and
                            (iii) by redesignating clauses (i), 
                        (ii), and (iii) as subparagraphs (A), 
                        (B), and (C), respectively; and
                    (G) in paragraph (5), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B), by striking ``Subparagraph 
                (C)'' and inserting ``Exclusion of 
                applicability to certain contracts.--Paragraph 
                (3)''.
            (6) Revisions to subsection (d).--Subsection (d) of 
        such section 3206, as redesignated by paragraph (2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Additional Information 
                in Solicitation.--'' before ``Nothing in'';
                    (B) by striking ``this subsection'' and 
                inserting ``this section''; and
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
            (7) Revision to subsection (e).--Subsection (e) of 
        such section 3206, as redesignated by paragraph (2), is 
        amended by inserting ``Limitation on Evaluation of 
        Purchase Options.--'' before ``The head of''.
    (f) Section 2305(c).--
            (1) Section heading.--Such chapter is further 
        amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``Sec. 3207. Assessment before contract for acquisition of supplies is 
                    entered into''.

            (2) Transfer of subsection (c) of section 2305.--
        Subsection (c) of section 2305 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3207 of such 
        title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after the 
        section heading, and amended by striking the subsection 
        designation.
    (g) Section 2305(d).--
            (1) Section heading.--Such chapter is further 
        amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``Sec. 3208. Planning for future competition in contracts for major 
                    systems''.

            (2) Transfer of subsection (d) of section 2305.--
        Subsection (d) of section 2305 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3208 of such 
        title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after the 
        section heading, and redesignated as subsection (a), 
        and paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) thereof are 
        redesignated as subsections (b), (c), and (d), 
        respectively.
            (3) Revisions to subsection (a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3208, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (2), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1)(A) The Secretary'' 
                and inserting ``Development Contract.--
            ``(1) Determining whether proposals are 
        necessary.--The Secretary'';
                    (B) by striking ``subparagraph (B)'' in the 
                first sentence and inserting ``paragraph (2)'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2) and clauses (i) and (ii) thereof 
                as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively; and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Contents of 
                        proposals.--'' before ``Proposals 
                        referred to''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''.
            (4) Revisions to subsection (b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3208, as redesignated by paragraph (2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) The Secretary'' and 
                inserting ``Production Contract.--
            ``(1) Determining whether proposals are 
        necessary.--The Secretary'';
                    (B) by striking ``subparagraph (B)'' in the 
                first sentence and inserting ``paragraph (2)'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2) and clauses (i) and (ii) thereof 
                as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively; and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Contents of 
                        proposals.--'' before ``Proposals 
                        referred to''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''.
            (5) Revisions to subsection (c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section 3208, as redesignated by paragraph (2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Consideration of Factors 
                as Objectives in Negotiations.--'' before ``If 
                the head of''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraphs (1) and (2)'' 
                and inserting ``subsections (a) and (b)''.
            (6) Revisions to subsection (d).--Subsection (d) of 
        such section 3208, as redesignated by paragraph (2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) Whenever the head 
                of'' and inserting ``Items Developed 
                Exclusively at Private Expense.--
            ``(1) Limitation.--Whenever the head of'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2), inserting ``Evaluation.--'' 
                before ``In considering'', and indenting that 
                paragraph two ems from the left margin;
                    (C) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) 
                of paragraph (1) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                respectively, and indenting those subparagraphs 
                four ems from the left margin; and
                    (D) by striking ``paragraph (1)(B) or 
                (2)(B)'' both places it appears and inserting 
                ``subsection (a)(2) or (b)(2)''.

SEC. 1812. INDEPENDENT COST ESTIMATION AND COST ANALYSIS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 221, as 
added by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

      ``CHAPTER 222--INDEPENDENT COST ESTIMATION AND COST ANALYSIS

``3221. Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation.
``3222. Independent cost estimate required before approval.
``3223. Director: review of cost estimates, cost analyses, and records 
          of the military departments and Defense Agencies.
``3224. Director: participation, concurrence, and approval in cost 
          estimation.
``3225. Discussion of risk in cost estimates.
``3226. Estimates for program baseline and analyses and targets for 
          contract negotiation purposes.
``3227. Guidelines and collection method for acquisition of cost data.

``Sec. 3221. Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation

``Sec. 3222. Independent cost estimate required before approval

``Sec. 3223. Director: review of cost estimates, cost analyses, and 
                    records of the military departments and Defense 
                    Agencies

``Sec. 3224. Director: participation, concurrence, and approval in cost 
                    estimation

``Sec. 3225. Discussion of risk in cost estimates

``Sec. 3226. Estimates for program baseline and analyses and targets 
                    for contract negotiation purposes

``Sec. 3227. Guidelines and collection method for acquisition of cost 
                    data''.

    (b) Transfer of Subsections (a) and (h) of Section 2334 to 
Section 3221.--
            (1) Transfer of subsection (a) of section 2334.--
        Subsection (a) of section 2334 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3221 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after the 
        section heading, and amended by designating the second 
        sentence as subsection (b).
            (2) Revisions to new subsection (b).--Subsection 
        (b) of such section 3221, as designated by paragraph 
        (1), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``In carrying out that 
                responsibility,'' and inserting ``Functions.--
                In carrying out the responsibility of the 
                Director under subsection (a),'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``provide 
                        guidance'' and all that follows through 
                        ``Defense Agencies''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``of this title;'' 
                        and inserting ``of this title, provide 
                        guidance to and consult with--
                    ``(A) the Secretary of Defense;
                    ``(B) the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Acquisition and Sustainment;
                    ``(C) the Under Secretary of Defense 
                (Comptroller);
                    ``(D) the Secretaries of the military 
                departments; and
                    ``(E) the heads of the Defense Agencies;'';
                    (C) in paragraph (6)(A)--
                            (i) in clause (i), by striking 
                        ``section 2366a or 2366b'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4251 or 4252''; and
                            (ii) in clause (iii), by striking 
                        ``section 2433a'' and inserting 
                        ``section 4376''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (8), by striking ``section 
                2432(c)(1)'' and inserting ``section 4353(a)''.
            (3) Transfer of subsection (h) of section 2334.--
        Subsection (h) of section 2334 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to such section 3221, 
        inserted after subsection (b), as designated by 
        paragraph (2), and redesignated as subsection (c).
    (c) Transfer of Subsection (b) of Section 2334.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (b) of section 2334 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3222 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and redesignated as 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Revisions.--Such section 3222 is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Independent Cost Estimate 
                Required Before Approval.--(1) A milestone'' 
                and inserting ``Requirement.-- A milestone'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                subsection (b);
                    (C) in subsection (b), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Regulations.--'' 
                        before ``The regulations''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection (a)'' 
                        and inserting ``section 3221 of this 
                        title''; and
                    (D) in subsections (a) and (b), as so 
                redesignated, by redesignating subparagraphs 
                (A) and (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), 
                respectively.
    (d) Transfer of Subsection (c) of Section 2334.--Subsection 
(c) of section 2334 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 3223 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and amended 
by striking the subsection designation and subsection heading.
    (e) Transfer of Subsection (d) of Section 2334.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (d) of section 2334 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3224 of such title, as added by subsection (a), and 
        inserted after the section heading.
            (2) Revisions.--Such section 3224 is amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                ``subsection (a)(6)'' and inserting ``section 
                3221(b)(6) of this title''.
    (f) Transfer of Subsection (e) of Section 2334.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (e) of section 2334 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3225 of such title, as added by subsection (a), and 
        inserted after the section heading.
            (2) Revisions.--Such section 3225 is amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading;
                    (B) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking 
                ``subsection (a)(6)'' and inserting ``section 
                3221(b)(6) of this title''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (3)(B), by striking 
                ``section 2432'' and inserting ``sections 4351 
                through 4358''.
    (g) Transfer of Subsection (f) of Section 2334.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (f) of section 2334 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3226 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and redesignated as 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Revisions.--Such section 3226 is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Estimates for'' and all 
                that follows through ``(1) The policies,'' and 
                inserting ``Cost Estimates Developed for 
                Specified Purposes Not to Be Used for Contract 
                Negotiations or Obligation of Funds.--The 
                policies,'';
                    (B) in subsection (a), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``subsection (a)'' 
                        and inserting ``section 3221 of this 
                        title''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection 
                        (a)(6)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                        (b)(6) of such section'';
                    (C) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                subsection (b) and inserting ``Cost Estimates 
                Developed for Specified Purposes Not to Be Used 
                for Contract Negotiations or Obligation of 
                Funds.--'' before ``The Under'';
                    (D) by redesignating paragraph (3) as 
                subsection (c) and in that subsection--
                            (i) by striking the first three 
                        words and inserting ``Program Manager 
                        and Contracting Officer.--The program 
                        manager''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                        and ``paragraph (2)'' and inserting 
                        ``subsection (a)'' and ``subsection 
                        (b)'', respectively; and
                    (E) by redesignating paragraph (4) as 
                subsection (d) and in that subsection--
                            (i) by striking ``Funds that are'' 
                        and inserting ``Availability of Excess 
                        Funds.--''
            ``(1) Funds that are'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (1), as 
                        designated by clause (i), by striking 
                        ``subsection (a)(6)'' and ``paragraph 
                        (2)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3221(b)(6) of this title'' and 
                        ``subsection (b)'', respectively;
                            (iii) by redesignating paragraph 
                        (5) as paragraph (2) and moving that 
                        paragraph two ems to the right; and
                            (iv) in paragraph (2), as so 
                        redesignated--
                                    (I) in the matter preceding 
                                subparagraph (A), by striking 
                                ``paragraph (4)'' and inserting 
                                ``paragraph (1)'';
                                    (II) in subparagraph 
                                (A)(i), by striking ``paragraph 
                                (2)'' and inserting 
                                ``subsection (b)''; and
                                    (III) in subparagraph 
                                (A)(ii), by striking ``section 
                                2308'' and inserting ``section 
                                3069''.
    (h) Transfer of Subsection (g) of Section 2334.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (g) of section 2334 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3227 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and redesignated as 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Revisions.--Section 3227, as amended by 
        paragraph (1), is further amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Guidelines and'' and all 
                that follows through ``(1) The Director of'' 
                and inserting ``Director of Cape to Develop 
                Guidelines and Collection Method.--The Director 
                of'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                subsection (b) and in that subsection--
                            (i) by inserting ``Applicability to 
                        Acquisition Programs in Amount Greater 
                        Than Specified Threshold.--'' before 
                        ``The program manager''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (a)''; and
                    (C) by redesignating paragraph (3) as 
                subsection (c) and in that subsection--
                            (i) by inserting ``Limitation on 
                        Waiver Authority.--'' before ``The 
                        requirement''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (a)''.

SEC. 1813. OTHER PROVISIONS RELATING TO PLANNING AND SOLICITATION 
                    GENERALLY.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 222, as 
added by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

 ``CHAPTER 223--OTHER PROVISIONS RELATING TO PLANNING AND SOLICITATION 
                               GENERALLY

``Sec.
``3241. Design-build selection procedures.
``3242. Supplies: economic order quantities.
``3243. Encouragement of new competitors: qualification requirement.
``3244. [Reserved].
``3245. [Reserved].
``3246. [Reserved].
``3247. Contracts: regulations for bids.
``3248. Matters relating to reverse auctions.
``3249. Advocates for competition.
``3250. [Reserved].
``3251. [Reserved].
``3252. Requirements for information relating to supply chain risk.''.

    (b) Transfer of Section 2305a of Title 10.--Section 2305a 
of title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 223 
of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after the 
table of sections at the beginning, redesignated as section 
3241, and amended as follows:
            (1) Subsection (b).--Subsection (b) is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through 
                (6) as subparagraphs (A) through (F), 
                respectively, and moving those subparagraphs 
                two ems to the right; and
                    (B) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``or work when the 
                        contracting officer'' and inserting 
                        ``or work when--
            ``(1) the contracting officer'';
                            (ii) by striking ``such contract, 
                        design work'' and inserting ``such 
                        contract;
            ``(2) design work'';
                            (iii) by striking ``such contract, 
                        the offeror'' and inserting ``such 
                        contract;
            ``(3) the offeror''; and
                            (iv) by striking ``the offer, and 
                        the contracting officer'' and inserting 
                        ``the offer; and
            ``(4) the contracting officer''.
            (2) Subsection (c).--Subsection (c) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting 
                ``Development of scope of work statement.--'' 
                before ``The agency develops'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting 
                ``Solicitation of phase-one proposals.--'' 
                before ``The contracting officer'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) by striking ``The evaluation 
                        factors'' and inserting ``Evaluation 
                        factors.--''
                    ``(A) Evaluation factors to be used.--The 
                evaluation factors'';
                            (ii) by designating the second and 
                        third sentences as subparagraphs (B) 
                        and (C), respectively;
                            (iii) in subparagraph (A), as 
                        designated by clause (i)--
                                    (I) by striking ``and 
                                include specialized 
                                experience'' and inserting 
                                ``and include--
                            ``(i) specialized experience'';
                                    (II) by striking 
                                ``technical competence, 
                                capability'' and inserting 
                                ``technical competence;
                            ``(ii) capability'';
                                    (III) by striking ``to 
                                perform, past performance'' and 
                                inserting ``to perform;
                            ``(iii) past performance''; and
                                    (IV) by striking ``the 
                                team) and other appropriate'' 
                                and inserting ``the team); and
                            ``(iv) other appropriate'';
                    (iv) in subparagraph (B), as designated by 
                clause (ii), by inserting ``Relative importance 
                of evaluation factors and subfactors.--'' 
                before ``Each solicitation'';
                    (v) in subparagraph (C), as designated by 
                clause (ii), by inserting ``Evaluation of 
                proposals.--'' before ``The agency'';
                    (D) in paragraph (4)--
                            (i) by striking ``The contracting 
                        officer'' and inserting ``Selection by 
                        contracting officer.--''
                    ``(A) Number of offerors selected and what 
                is to be evaluated.--The contracting officer'';
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs 
                        (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii), 
                        respectively;
                            (iii) in clause (ii), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``paragraphs 
                        (2), (3), and (4) of section 2305(a)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsections (b), (c), 
                        and (d) of section 3206'';
                            (iv) by designating the last 
                        sentence in that paragraph as 
                        subparagraph (B) and indenting that 
                        subparagraph two ems from the left 
                        margin; and
                            (v) in subparagraph (B), as 
                        redesignated by clause (iv), by 
                        striking ``subparagraphs (A) and (B)'' 
                        and inserting ``clauses (i) and (ii) of 
                        subparagraph (A)''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (5)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Awarding of 
                        contract.--'' before ``The agency''; 
                        and
                            (ii) by striking ``section 
                        2305(b)(4)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3303''.
    (c) Transfer of Section 2384a of Title 10.--Section 2384a 
of such title is transferred to chapter 223 of such title, 
inserted after section 3241, as transferred and redesignated by 
subsection (b), redesignated as section 3242, and amended as 
follows:
            (1) Subsection (a).--Subsection (a) is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1) An agency'' and 
                inserting ``Quantity to Procure.--''
            ``(1) An agency'';
                    (B) by striking ``section 2303(a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3063'';
                    (C) by striking ``quantity as (A) will 
                result in'' and inserting ``quantity as--
                    ``(A) will result in'';
                    (D) by striking ``where practicable, and 
                (B) does not'' ``where practicable; and
                    ``(B) does not''; and
                    (E) by indenting paragraph (2) two ems from 
                the left margin.
            (2) Subsection (b).--Subsection (b) is amended by 
        inserting ``Opinion of Offeror With Respect to Quantity 
        to Be Procured.--'' before ``Each solicitation for''.
    (d) Transfer of Section 2319 of Title 10.--Section 2319 of 
such title is transferred to chapter 223 of such title, 
inserted after section 3242, as transferred and redesignated by 
subsection (c), redesignated as section 3243, and amended as 
follows:
            (1) Section heading.--The heading of such section 
        is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 3243. Encouragement of new competitors: qualification 
                    requirement''.

            (2) Subsection (a).--Subsection (a) is amended by 
        inserting ``Qualification Requirement Defined.--'' 
        before ``In this section''.
            (3) Subsection (b).--Subsection (b) is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Actions Before 
                Establishing Qualification Requirement.--'' 
                before ``Except as provided''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``clause 
                (4)'' and inserting ``paragraph (4)''.
            (4) Subsection (c).--Subsection (c) is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1) Subsection (b) of 
                this section'' and inserting ``Applicability, 
                Waiver Authority, and Referral of Offers.--
            ``(1) Applicability.--Subsection (b)'';
                    (B) by indenting paragraphs (2) through (6) 
                two ems from the left margin;
                    (C) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``(A) Except as 
                        provided in subparagraph (B),'' and 
                        inserting ``Waiver Authority.--
                    ``(A) Submission of determination of 
                unreasonableness.--Except as provided in 
                subparagraph (C),'';
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraph 
                        (B) as subparagraph (C);
                            (iii) by designating the second 
                        sentence of subparagraph (A) as 
                        subparagraph (B);
                            (iv) in subparagraph (B), as so 
                        designated, by inserting ``Authority to 
                        grant waiver.--'' before ``After 
                        considering''; and
                            (v) in subparagraph (C), as 
                        redesignated by clause (ii), by 
                        inserting ``Inapplicability to 
                        qualified products list.--'' before 
                        ``The waiver'';
                    (D) in paragraph (3), by inserting 
                ``Submission and consideration of offer not to 
                be denied in certain cases.--'' before ``A 
                potential offeror'';
                    (E) in paragraph (4), by inserting 
                ``Referral to small business administration.--
                '' before ``Nothing contained in this'';
                    (F) in paragraph (5), by inserting ``Delay 
                of procurement not required.--'' before ``The 
                head of''; and
                    (G) in paragraph (6), by inserting 
                ``Requirements before enforcement of certain 
                lists.--'' before ``The requirements of''.
            (5) Subsection (d).--Subsection (d) is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1) If the number of'' 
                and inserting ``Fewer Than 2 Actual 
                Manufacturers.--
            ``(1) Solicitation and testing of additional 
        sources or products.--If the number of'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                paragraph (3), indenting that paragraph two ems 
                from the left margin, and inserting 
                ``Certification required.--'' before ``The head 
                of'';
                    (C) in paragraph (1)(B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``subject to 
                        paragraph (2),'' before ``bear the cost 
                        of''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``that 
                        requirement, but such costs may be 
                        borne'' and inserting ``that 
                        requirement.'';
                    (D) by designating as paragraph (2) the 
                text of paragraph (1)(B), as so amended, that 
                begins ``only if the head of the agency'';
                    (E) in paragraph (2), as designated by 
                subparagraph (D), by inserting ``Certification 
                when agency may bear cost.--Costs may be borne 
                under paragraph (1)(B)'' before ``only if''; 
                and
                    (F) by moving subparagraphs (A) and (B) of 
                paragraph (1) (as amended) two ems to the 
                right.
            (6) Subsection (e).--Subsection (e) is amended by 
        inserting ``Examination and Revalidation of 
        Qualification Requirement.--'' before ``Within seven 
        years''.
            (7) Subsection (f).--Subsection (f) is amended by 
        inserting ``Restriction on Enforcement.--'' before 
        ``Except in an''.
    (e) Transfer of Section 2381.--Section 2381 of title 10, 
United States Code, is transferred to chapter 223 of such 
title, as added by this section, inserted after section 3243, 
as transferred and redesignated by subsection (d), and 
redesignated as section 3247.
    (f) Transfer of Section 2318.--Section 2318 of title 10, 
United States Code, is transferred to chapter 223 of such 
title, as added by this section, inserted after section 3247, 
as transferred and redesignated by subsection (e), redesignated 
as section 3249, and amended by striking ``section 2303(a)'' 
and inserting ``section 3063''.
    (g) Transfer of Section 2339a.--Section 2339a of such title 
is transferred to chapter 223 of such title, inserted after 
section 3249, as added by subsection (f), redesignated as 
section 3252, and amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(3)(A), by striking ``section 
        2304(f)(3)'' and inserting ``section 3204(e)(2)'';
            (2) in subsection (e)(2)(A), by striking ``section 
        2319'' and inserting ``section 3243''; and
            (3) in subsection (e)(3)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                ``section 2305(a)(1)(C)(ii)'' and ``section 
                2305(a)(2)(A)'' and inserting ``section 
                3206(a)(3)(B)'' and ``section 3206(b)(1)'', 
                respectively; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                ``section 2304c(d)(3)'' and inserting ``section 
                3406(d)(3)''.
    (h) Placeholder for Chapter for Provisions Relating to 
Planning and Solicitations Relating to Particular Items or 
Services.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United States 
Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
232), is amended by inserting after chapter 223, as added by 
this section, the following new chapter:

 ``CHAPTER 225--PLANNING AND SOLICITATION RELATING TO PARTICULAR ITEMS 
                              OR SERVICES

``Sec.
``3271. [Reserved].''.

           Subtitle C--Contracting Methods and Contract Types

SEC. 1816. AWARDING OF CONTRACTS.

    (a) Tables of Chapters Amendments.--The tables of chapters 
at the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V 
of subtitle A (as added by section 801 of Public Law 115-232), 
of title 10, United States Code, are amended by striking the 
items relating to chapters 241 and 243 and inserting the 
following:

``241. Awarding of Contracts...................................... 3301 
``242. Specific Types of Contracts................................ 3321 
``243. Other Matters Relating to Awarding and Types of Contracts.. 3341 
``244. Undefinitized Contractual Actions.........................3371''.

    (b) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapters 241 and 243 and 
inserting the following:

                  ``CHAPTER 241--AWARDING OF CONTRACTS

``Sec.
``3301. Basis of award and rejection.
``3302. Sealed bids.
``3303. Competitive proposals.
``3304. Post-award debriefings.
``3305. Pre-award debriefings.
``3306. Encouragement of alternative dispute resolution.
``3307. Antitrust violations.
``3308. Protests.
``3309. Prohibition on release of contractor proposals.''.

    (c) Transfer of Subsection (b) of Section 2305.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (b) of section 2305 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        241 of such title, as amended by subsection (b), 
        inserted after the table of sections, and amended by 
        striking the subsection designation.
            (2) Insertion of section headings.--Such chapter is 
        further amended--
                    (A) by inserting before paragraph (1) the 
                following:

``Sec. 3301. Basis of award and rejection'';

                    (B) by inserting before paragraph (3) the 
                following:

``Sec. 3302. Sealed bids'';

                    (C) by inserting before paragraph (4) the 
                following:

``Sec. 3303. Competitive proposals'';

                    (D) by inserting before paragraph (5) the 
                following:

``Sec. 3304. Post-award debriefings'';

                    (E) by inserting before paragraph (6) the 
                following:

``Sec. 3305. Pre-award debriefings'';

                    (F) by inserting before paragraph (8) the 
                following:

``Sec. 3306. Encouragement of alternative dispute resolution''; and

                    (G) by inserting before paragraph (9) the 
                following:

``Sec. 3307. Antitrust violations''.

            (3) Amendments to new 3301.--Section 3301 of such 
        title, as designated by paragraph (2), is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) 
                as subsections (a) and (b), respectively;
                    (B) in subsection (a), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``Award.--'' before ``The head 
                of''; and
                    (C) in subsection (b), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``Rejection.--'' before ``All 
                sealed bids''.
            (4) Amendments to new 3302.--Section 3302 of such 
        title, as designated by paragraph (2), is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as 
                subsection (a);
                    (B) by designating the second and third 
                sentences as subsections (b) and (c), 
                respectively;
                    (C) in subsection (a), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``Opening of Bids.--'' before 
                ``Sealed bids shall be'';
                    (D) in subsection (b), as so designated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Criteria for 
                        Awarding Contract.--'' before ``The 
                        head of the agency'';
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                        and inserting ``section 3301(a) of this 
                        title''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' 
                        and inserting ``section 3301(b) of this 
                        title''; and
                    (E) in subsection (c), as so designated, by 
                inserting ``Notice of Award.--'' before ``The 
                award of''.
            (5) Amendments to new 3303.--Section 3303 of such 
        title, as designated by paragraph (2), is amended--
                    (A) by striking the paragraph designation;
                    (B) redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), 
                and (C) as subsections (a), (b), and (c), 
                respectively;
                    (C) by designating the second sentence of 
                subsection (c), as so redesignated, as 
                subsection (d);
                    (D) in subsection (a), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Evaluation and 
                        Award.--'' before ``The head of'';
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                        and inserting ``section 3301(a) of this 
                        title''; and
                            (iii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as paragraphs (1) and (2), 
                        respectively;
                    (E) in subsection (b), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Limit on Number 
                        of Proposals.--'' before ``If the 
                        contracting officer''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)(i)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                        (a)(1)'';
                    (F) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Criteria for 
                        Awarding Contract.--'' before ``Except 
                        as provided in''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' 
                        and inserting ``section 3301(b) of this 
                        title''; and
                    (G) in subsection (d), as so designated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Notice of 
                        Award.--'' before ``The head of''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``This 
                        subparagraph'' and inserting ``This 
                        subsection''.
            (6) Amendments to new 3304.--Section 3304 of such 
        title, as designated by paragraph (2), is amended--
                    (A) by striking the paragraph designation;
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), (D), (E), and (F) as subsections (a), (c), 
                (d), (e), and (f), respectively;
                    (C) by designating the second sentence of 
                subsection (a), as so redesignated, as 
                subsection (b);
                    (D) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as 
                paragraph (2);
                    (E) in subsection (a), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``Request for Debriefing.--'' 
                before ``When a'';
                    (F) in subsection (b), as designated by 
                subparagraph (C), by inserting ``When 
                Debriefing to Be Conducted.--'' before ``The 
                head of'';
                    (G) in subsection (c), as so redesignated 
                by subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Information to 
                        Be Provided.--(1)'' before ``The 
                        debriefing shall include'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        through (vii) as subparagraphs (A) 
                        through (G), respectively; and
                            (iii) in paragraph (2), as 
                        redesignated by subparagraph (D), by 
                        striking ``subparagraph (B)(vii)'' and 
                        inserting ``paragraph (1)(G)'';
                    (H) in subsection (d), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``Information Not to Be 
                Included.--'' before ``The debriefing'';
                    (I) in subsection (e), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Inclusion of 
                        Statement in Solicitation.--'' before 
                        ``Each solicitation''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (B)'' and inserting ``subsection (c)'';
                    (J) in subsection (f), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``After Successful 
                        Protest.--'' before ``If, within one 
                        year''; and
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as paragraphs (1) and (2), 
                        respectively; and
                    (K) by adding at the end a new subsection 
                (g) with the same heading and text as 
                subsection (f) of section 3305 of such title, 
                as amended by paragraph (7)(J).
            (7) Amendments to new 3305.--Section 3305 of such 
        title, as designated by paragraph (2), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(6)'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (7) as 
                subsection (f);
                    (C) redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), 
                (C), and (D) as subsections (a), (c), (d), and 
                (e), respectively;
                    (D) by designating the second sentence of 
                subsection (a), as so redesignated, as 
                subsection (b);
                    (E) in subsection (a), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``Request for Debriefing.--'' 
                before ``When the'';
                    (F) in subsection (b), as designated by 
                subparagraph (D), by inserting ``When 
                Debriefing to Be Conducted.--'' before ``The 
                contracting officer'';
                    (G) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Precondition for 
                        Post-award Debriefing.--'' before ``The 
                        contracting officer'';
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (5)'' 
                        and inserting ``section 3304 of this 
                        title'' ; and
                            (iii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``subsections (a) 
                        and (b)'';
                    (H) in subsection (d), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Information to 
                        Be Provided.--'' before ``The 
                        debriefing'';
                            (ii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``subsections (a) 
                        and (b)''; and
                            (iii) by redesignating clauses (i), 
                        (ii), and (iii) as paragraphs (1), (2), 
                        and (3), respectively;
                    (I) in subsection (e), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Information Not 
                        to Be Disclosed.--'' before ``The 
                        debriefing''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``subsections (a) 
                        and (b)''; and
                    (J) in subsection (f), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Summary to Be 
                        Included in File.--'' before ``The 
                        contracting officer''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``under paragraph 
                        (5) or (6)'' and inserting ``this 
                        section''.
            (8) Amendment to new 3306.--Section 3306 of such 
        title, as designated by paragraph (2), is amended by 
        striking the paragraph designation.
            (9) Amendment to new 3307.--Section 3307 of such 
        title, as designated by paragraph (2), is amended by 
        striking the paragraph designation.
    (d) New Sections.--Such chapter is further amended by 
adding at the end the following new sections:

``Sec. 3308. Protests

``Sec. 3309. Prohibition on release of contractor proposals''.

    (e) Transfer of Subsections (e) and (f) of Section 2305.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsections (e) and (f) of section 
        2305 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred 
        to section 3308 of such title, as added by subsection 
        (d), inserted after the section heading, and 
        redesignated as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
            (2) Amendment to new 3308(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3308, as redesignated by paragraph (1), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``File.--(1) If, in the'' 
                and inserting ``File.-- 
            ``(1) Establishment and access.--If, in the'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting 
                ``Redacted information.--'' before 
                ``Information exempt''; and
                    (C) by realigning paragraph (2) 2 ems to 
                the right.
    (f) Transfer of Subsection (g) of Section 2305.--
            (1) Transfer and internal redesignations.--
        Subsection (g) of section 2305 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3309 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (d), inserted after the 
        section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and heading;
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                and (3) as subsections (b), (c), and (a), 
                respectively; and
                    (C) by transferring subsection (a), as so 
                redesignated, within that section so as to 
                appear before subsection (b), as so 
                redesignated.
            (2) Amendment to new 3309(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3309, as redesignated and transferred by 
        paragraph (1), is amended by striking ``In this 
        subsection,'' and inserting ``Definition.--In this 
        section,''.
            (3) Amendments to new 3309(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3309, as redesignated by paragraph (1), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Prohibition.--'' before 
                ``Except as provided in'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (2),'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c),''; and
                    (C) by striking ``section 2303'' and 
                inserting ``section 3063''.
            (4) Amendments to new 3309(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section 3309, as redesignated by paragraph (1), is 
        amended by striking ``Paragraph (1)'' and inserting 
        ``Inapplicability.--Subsection (b)''.

SEC. 1817. SPECIFIC TYPES OF CONTRACTS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 241, as 
added by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

               ``CHAPTER 242--SPECIFIC TYPES OF CONTRACTS

``Sec.
``3321. Contracts awarded using procedures other than sealed-bid 
          procedures.
``3322. Cost contracts.
``3323. Cost-plus contracting prohibited for military construction and 
          military family housing projects.
``3324. Preference for fixed-price contracts.

``Sec. 3321. Contracts awarded using procedures other than sealed-bid 
                    procedures

``Sec. 3322. Cost contracts

``Sec. 3323. Cost-plus contracting prohibited for military construction 
                    and military family housing projects

``Sec. 3324. Preference for fixed-price contracts

    ``[Reserved].''.
    (b) Transfer of Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 2306.--
Subsections (a) and (b) of section 2306 of title 10, United 
States Code, are transferred to section 3321 of such title, as 
added by subsection (a), and inserted after the section 
heading.
    (c) Transfer of First Sentence of Subsection (a).--The 
first sentence of such subsection (a) is further transferred to 
section 3322 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
inserted after the section heading, and designated as 
subsection (a).
    (d) Amendments to New 3321.--
            (1) New 3321(a).--Subsection (a) of such section 
        3321 (as amended by subsection (c)) is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Authorized Types.--'' 
                before ``Subject to'';
                    (B) by striking ``the preceding sentence'' 
                and inserting ``section 3322(a) of this 
                title'';
                    (C) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this chapter''; and
                    (D) by striking ``under this chapter'' and 
                inserting ``under chapter 137 legacy 
                provisions''.
            (2) New 3321(b).--Subsection (b) of such section 
        3321 is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Each contract awarded'' 
                and inserting ``Required Warranty.--
            ``(1) Content.--Each contract awarded'';
                    (B) by striking ``under this chapter'' and 
                inserting ``under chapter 137 legacy 
                provisions'';
                    (C) by striking ``maintained by him'' and 
                inserting ``maintained by the contractor'';
                    (D) by designating the second and third 
                sentences as paragraphs (2) and (3), 
                respectively, and realigning those paragraphs 2 
                ems to the right;
                    (E) in paragraph (2), as so designated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Remedy for 
                        Breaking Warranty.--'' before ``If a 
                        contractor''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``the United 
                        States may annul the contract without 
                        liability or may deduct'' and inserting 
                        ``the United States--
                    ``(A) may annul the contract without 
                liability; or
                    ``(B) may deduct''; and
                    (F) in paragraph (3), as so designated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Inapplicability 
                        to Certain Contracts.--'' before ``This 
                        subsection'';
                            (ii) by striking ``does not apply 
                        to a contract that is for an amount not 
                        greater than the simplified acquisition 
                        threshold or to a contract'' and 
                        inserting ``does not apply--
                    ``(A) to a contract that is for an amount 
                not greater than the simplified acquisition 
                threshold; or
                    ``(B) to a contract''.
    (e) Transfer of Subsections (d) and (e) of Section 2306.--
Subsections (d) and (e) of section 2306 of title 10, United 
States Code, are transferred to section 3322 of such title, as 
amended by subsections (b) and (c), inserted at the end, and 
redesignated as subsections (b) and (c), respectively.
    (f) Amendments to New 3322.--
            (1) New 3322(a).--Subsection (a) of such section 
        3322, as transferred and designated by subsection (c), 
        is amended by inserting ``Cost-plus-a-percentage-of-
        cost System of Contracting Prohibited.--'' before ``The 
        cost-plus-a-percentage-of-cost system''.
            (2) New 3322(b).--Subsection (b) of such section 
        3322, as transferred and redesignated by subsection 
        (e), is amended by inserting ``Cost-plus-a-fixed-fee 
        Contracts.--'' before ``The fee for performing a cost-
        plus-a-fixed-fee contract for experimental''.
            (3) New 3322(c).--Subsection (c) of such section 
        3322, as transferred and redesignated by subsection 
        (e), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1) Except as'' and 
                inserting ``Advance Notice of Certain 
                Subcontracts.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Exception.--'' 
                        before ``Paragraph (1)''; and
                            (ii) by realigning that paragraph 2 
                        ems to the right.
    (g) Transfer of Subsection (c) of Section 2306.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (c) of section 2306 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3323 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, redesignated as 
        subsection (a), and amended by designating the second 
        sentence as subsection (b).
            (2) Amendment to new 3323(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3323, as so transferred and redesignated, 
        is amended by inserting ``Prohibition.--'' before ``A 
        contract entered into''.
            (3) Amendments to new 3323(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3323, as designated by paragraph (1), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``This'' and inserting 
                ``Applicability.--The'';
                    (B) by striking ``prohibition is in 
                addition to the prohibition specified in 
                subsection (a)'' and inserting ``prohibition 
                specified in subsection (a)--
            ``(1) is in addition to the prohibition specified 
        in section 3322(a) of this title''; and
                    (C) by striking ``system of contracting and 
                applies notwithstanding'' and inserting 
                ``system of contracting; and
            ``(2) applies notwithstanding.''.
    (h) Cross-reference Amendment.--Section 2343 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``2306(a), 2306(b), 
2306(e)'' and inserting ``3351, 3352(a), 3352(c)''.

SEC. 1818. OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO AWARDING OF CONTRACTS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 242, as 
added by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

     ``CHAPTER 243--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO AWARDING OF CONTRACTS

``Sec.
``3341. [Reserved].
``3342. [Reserved].
``3343. [Reserved].
``3344. Disclosure of identity of contractor.
``3345. Contract authority for advanced development of initial or 
          additional prototype units.''.

    (b) Transfer of Section 2316.--Section 2316 of title 10, 
United States Code, is transferred to chapter 243 of such 
title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after the table of 
sections, and redesignated as section 3344.''.
    (c) Transfer of Section 2302e.--Section 2302e of title 10, 
United States Code, is transferred to chapter 243 of such 
title, inserted after section 3344, as transferred and 
redesignated by subsection (b), redesignated as section 3345, 
and amended in subsection (a) by striking ``section 
2302(2)(B)'' and inserting ``section 3012(2)''.

SEC. 1819. UNDEFINITIZED CONTRACTUAL ACTIONS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 243, as 
added by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

            ``CHAPTER 244--UNDEFINITIZED CONTRACTUAL ACTIONS

``Sec.
``3371. Undefinitized contractual actions: required description of 
          anticipated effect on military department requirements if use 
          of undefinitized contractual action results in delay.
``3372. Undefinitized contractual actions: requirements and limitations 
          relating to definitization of contractual terms, 
          specifications, and price.
``3373. Undefinitized contractual actions: limitation on inclusion of 
          non-urgent requirements and on modification of scope.
``3374. Undefinitized contractual actions: allowable profit.
``3375. Undefinitized contractual actions: time limit.
``3376. [Reserved].
``3377. Inapplicability to Coast Guard and National Aeronautics and 
          Space Administration; definitions.

``Sec. 3371. Undefinitized contractual actions: required description of 
                    anticipated effect on military department 
                    requirements if use of undefinitized contractual 
                    action results in delay

``Sec. 3372. Undefinitized contractual actions: requirements and 
                    limitations relating to definitization of 
                    contractual terms, specifications, and price

``Sec. 3373. Undefinitized contractual actions: limitation on inclusion 
                    of non-urgent requirements and on modification of 
                    scope

``Sec. 3374. Undefinitized contractual actions: allowable profit

``Sec. 3375. Undefinitized contractual actions: time limit

``Sec. 3377. Inapplicability to Coast Guard and National Aeronautics 
                    and Space Administration; definitions''.

    (b) Transfer of Subsection (a) of Section 2326.--Subsection 
(a) of section 2326 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 3371 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and amended 
by striking the subsection designation and subsection heading.
    (c) Transfer of Subsections (b), (c), and (h) of Section 
2326.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsections (b), (c), and (h) of 
        section 2326 of title 10, United States Code, are 
        transferred to section 3372 of such title, as added by 
        subsection (a), inserted (in that order) after the 
        section heading, and redesignated as subsections (a), 
        (b), and (c), respectively.
            (2) Amendments to new 3372(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3372, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Limitations on Obligation 
                of Funds.--(1) A contracting officer'' and 
                inserting ``Contractual Action to Provide Time 
                for Definitization of Contractual Terms, 
                Specifications, and Price; Limitations on 
                Obligation of Funds.--
            ``(1) Terms for time for definitization to be 
        included in contractual action.--A contracting 
        officer'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) 
                as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and 
                realigning those subparagraphs 4 ems to the 
                right;
                    (C) by inserting before subparagraph (A), 
                as so redesignated and realigned, the 
                following:
            ``(2) Limitation on obligation of funds before 
        definitization.--'';
                    (D) in such subparagraph (A), as so 
                redesignated, by striking ``Except as provided 
                in paragraph (3),'' and inserting ``50 percent 
                limitation.--Except as provided in subparagraph 
                (B),'';
                    (E) in such subparagraph (B), as so 
                redesignated and realigned--
                            (i) by inserting ``75 percent 
                        limitation when contractor submits 
                        qualifying proposal.--'' before ``If a 
                        contractor''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection (h)'' 
                        and inserting ``section 3377(b) of this 
                        title'';
                    (F) by redesignating paragraph (4) as 
                paragraph (3) and inserting ``Waiver 
                authority.--'' in that paragraph before ``The 
                head of''; and
                    (G) by redesignating paragraph (5) as 
                paragraph (4) and inserting ``Inapplicability 
                with respect to purchase of initial spares.--'' 
                in that paragraph before ``This subsection does 
                not''.
            (3) Amendment to new 3372(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3372, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended by striking ``subsection 
        (b)(1)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(1)''.
            (4) Amendments to new 3372(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section 3372, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Contracts.--(1) Except as 
                provided in'' and inserting ``Contracts.--
            ``(1) 180-day requirement.--Except as provided 
        in'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (b)(1)(A)'' 
                and inserting ``subsection (a)(1)(A)'';
                    (C) by realigning paragraph (2) 2 ems to 
                the right; and
                    (D) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Waiver 
                        authority.--'' before ``The 
                        requirement''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection 
                        (b)(4)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                        (a)(3)''.
    (d) Transfer of Subsections (d) and (e) of Section 2326.--
Subsections (d) and (e) of section 2326 of title 10, United 
States Code, are transferred to section 3373 of such title, as 
added by subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, 
and redesignated as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
    (e) Transfer of Subsection (f) of Section 2326.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (f) of section 2326 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3374 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) 
                as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
            (2) Amendments to new 3374(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3374, as so transferred and redesignated, 
        is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Allowed Profit to 
                Reflect Certain Reduced Cost Risks of 
                Contractor.--'' before ``The head of an 
                agency''; and
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
            (3) Amendment to new 3374(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3374, as so transferred and redesignated, 
        is amended by inserting ``Date as of Which Contractor 
        Cost Risk to Be Determined.--'' before ``If a 
        contractor''.
    (f) Transfer of Subsection (g) of Section 2326.--Subsection 
(g) of section 2326 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 3375 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and amended 
by striking the subsection designation and subsection heading.
    (g) Transfer of Subsections (i) and (j) of Section 2326.--
Subsections (i) and (j) of section 2326 of title 10, United 
States Code, are transferred to section 3377 of such title, as 
added by subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, 
redesignated as subsections (a) and (b), respectively, and 
amended by striking ``section'' in each such subsection and 
inserting ``chapter''.

SEC. 1820. TASK AND DELIVERY ORDER CONTRACTS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 245 and inserting 
the following:

   ``CHAPTER 245--TASK AND DELIVERY ORDER CONTRACTS (MULTIPLE AWARD 
                               CONTRACTS)

``Sec.
``3401. Task and delivery order contracts: definitions.
``3402. [Reserved].
``3403. Task and delivery order contracts: general authority.
``3404. Guidance on use of task and delivery order contracts.
``3405. Task order contracts: advisory and assistance services.
``3406. Task and delivery order contracts: orders.''.

    (b) Transfer of Section 2304d.--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 2304d of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to chapter 245 of such 
        title, as amended by subsection (a), inserted after the 
        table of sections, redesignated as section 3401, and 
        amended by striking ``In sections 2304a, 2304b, and 
        2304c of this title'' and inserting ``In this 
        chapter''.
            (2) Order of definition paragraphs.--Paragraphs (1) 
        and (2) of such section 3401, as so transferred and 
        redesignated, are reversed in order and redesignated 
        accordingly.
            (3) Amendments to new 3401(1).--Paragraph (1) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Delivery order 
                contract.--'' before ``The term'';
                    (B) by striking ``for property that does 
                not'' and inserting ``for property--
                    ``(A) that does not''; and
                    (C) by striking ``quantity) and that 
                provides for'' and inserting ``quantity); and
                    ``(B) that provides for''.
            (4) Amendments to new 3401(2).--Paragraph (2) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Task order contract.--'' 
                before ``The term'';
                    (B) by striking ``for services that does 
                not'' and inserting ``for services--
                    ``(A) that does not''; and
                    (C) by striking ``quantity) and that 
                provides for'' and inserting ``quantity); and
                    ``(B) that provides for''.
    (c) Transfer of Section 2304a.--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 2304a of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to chapter 245 of such 
        title, as amended by subsection (a), inserted after 
        section 3401, as transferred and redesignated by 
        subsection (b), and redesignated as section 3403.
            (2) Amendments to new 3403(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``section 2304c'' and 
                inserting ``section 3406''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 2304d'' and 
                inserting ``section 3401''.
            (3) Amendments to new 3403(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``section only if an 
                exception'' and inserting ``only if--
            ``(1) an exception'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (c) of section 
                2304'' and inserting ``subsection (a) of 
                section 3204'';
                    (C) by striking ``the contract and the use 
                of such'' and inserting ``the contract; and
            ``(2) the use of such''; and
                    (D) by striking ``subsection (f)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (e)''.
            (4) Amendments to new 3403(d).--Subsection (d) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Contract Awards.--(1) The 
                head of an agency'' and inserting ``Contract 
                Awards.--
            ``(1) Exercise of authority.--The head of an 
        agency''.
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Determination 
                        not required.--'' before ``No 
                        determination''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``section 
                        2304(b)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3203'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) by striking ``(A) Except as'' 
                        and inserting ``When Single Source 
                        Awards for Task or Delivery Order 
                        Contracts Exceeding $100,000,000 Are 
                        Allowed.--(A) Except as''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), by 
                        striking ``section 2304(c)'' and 
                        inserting ``section 3204(a)''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (4), by inserting 
                ``Regulations.--'' before ``The regulations''.
            (5) Amendments to new 3403(g).--Subsection (g) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended by 
        striking ``section 2304b'' and inserting ``section 
        3405''.
    (d) Transfer of Section 2304b.--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 2304b of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to chapter 245 of such 
        title, as amended by subsection (a), inserted after 
        section 3403, as transferred and redesignated by 
        subsection (c), and redesignated as section 3405.
            (2) Internal redesignations.--Subsections (a), (b), 
        (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), and (i) of such section 
        are redesignated as subsections (b), (c), (d), (e), 
        (f), (g), (h), (i), and (a), respectively, and 
        subsection (a), as so redesignated, is transferred to 
        the beginning of such section so as to appear after the 
        section heading.
            (3) Amendments to new 3405(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``section 2304c'' and 
                inserting ``section 3406''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 2304d'' and 
                inserting ``section 3401''.
            (4) Amendments to new 3405(e).--Subsection (e) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``and Contract.--(1) The 
                solicitation'' and inserting ``and Contract.--
            ``(1) Solicitation.--The solicitation'';
                    (B) by striking ``section 2304a(b)'' and 
                inserting ``3403(b)''; and
                    (C) by realigning paragraph (2) 2 ems to 
                the right and inserting ``Contract.--'' in that 
                paragraph before ``A task order''.
            (5) Amendments to new 3405(f).--Subsection (f) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Multiple Awards.--(1) The 
                head of an agency'' and inserting ``Multiple 
                Awards.--
            ``(1) Authority to make multiple awards.--The head 
        of an agency''.
                    (B) by realigning paragraphs (2) and (3) 2 
                ems to the right;
                    (C) by inserting ``Content of 
                solicitation.--'' in paragraph (2) before ``If, 
                in the case of''; and
                    (D) by inserting ``Nonapplication.--'' in 
                paragraph (3) before ``Paragraph (2) does 
                not''.
            (6) Amendments to new 3405(g).--Subsection (g) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Contract Modifications.--
                (1) A task order may not'' and inserting 
                ``Contract Modifications.--
            ``(1) Increase in scope, period, or maximum value 
        of contract only by modification of contract.--A task 
        order may not''.
                    (B) by realigning paragraphs (2) and (3) 2 
                ems to the right;
                    (C) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Use of 
                        competitive procedures.--'' before 
                        ``Unless use of'';
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection (c) 
                        of section 2304'' and inserting 
                        ``subsection (a) of section 3204''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``subsection 
                        (f)'' and inserting ``subsection (e)''; 
                        and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), by inserting 
                ``Notice.--'' before ``Notice regarding''.
            (7) Amendments to new 3405(h).--Subsection (h) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Contract Extensions.--(1) 
                Notwithstanding the limitation'' and inserting 
                ``Contract Extensions.--
            ``(1) When contract may be extended.--
        Notwithstanding the limitation'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``subsection (b)'' and ``subsection (e)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)'' and ``subsection 
                (f)'', respectively; and
                    (C) by realigning paragraph (2) 2 ems to 
                the right and inserting ``Limit of one 
                extension.--'' in that paragraph before ``A 
                task order contract''.
    (e) Transfer of Section 2304c.--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 2304c of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to chapter 245 of such 
        title, as amended by subsection (a), inserted after 
        section 3405, as transferred and redesignated by 
        subsection (d), and redesignated as section 3406.
            (2) Internal redesignations.--Subsections (a), (b), 
        (c), (e), (f), and (g) of such section are redesignated 
        as subsections (b), (c), (e), (f), (g), and (a), 
        respectively, subsection (a), as so redesignated, is 
        transferred to the beginning of such section so as to 
        appear after the section heading, and subsection (e), 
        as so redesignated, is transferred within such section 
        so as to appear after subsection (d).
            (3) Amendments to new 3406(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
        amended by striking ``sections 2304a and 2304b'' and 
        inserting ``sections 3403 and 3405''.
            (4) Amendment to new 3406(b).--Paragraph (2) of 
        subsection (b) of such section, as so transferred and 
        redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``subsection (b)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 2304(f)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3204(e)''.
            (5) Amendments to new 3406(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``section 2304a(d)(1) or 
                2304b(c)'' and inserting ``section 
                3403(d)(1)(B) or 3405(f)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 2304(c)'' in 
                paragraph (5) and inserting ``section 
                3204(a)''.
            (6) Amendments to new 3406(d).--Subsection (d) of 
        such section is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``subsection (b)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 2305(b)(5)'' in 
                paragraph (5) and inserting ``section 3304''.
            (7) Amendments to new 3406(g).--Subsection (g) of 
        such section is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Ombudsman.--Each head of 
                an agency'' and inserting ``Ombudsman.--
            ``(1) Appointment or designation and 
        responsibilities.--Each head of an agency''.
                    (B) by striking ``section 2304a(d)(1)(B) or 
                2304b(e)'' and inserting ``section 
                3403(d)(1)(B) or 3405(f)'';
                    (C) by striking ``subsection (b)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)''; and
                    (D) by designating the second sentence as 
                paragraph (2) and inserting ``Who is 
                eligible.--'' in that paragraph before ``The 
                task and delivery order''.

SEC. 1821. ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND COMMERCIAL SERVICES.

    (a) Transfer of Chapter 140.--
            (1) Transfer of chapter.--Chapter 140 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is transferred to part V of 
        subtitle A of that title 10, as added by section 801 of 
        the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), inserted in 
        place of chapter 247 as enacted by that section, and 
        redesignated as chapter 247.
            (2) Redesignation of sections.--Sections in chapter 
        247 of title 10, United States Code, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraph (1), are redesignated as 
        follows:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    New Section
                                         Old Section No.                                                No.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2375                                                                                                        3452
2376                                                                                                        3451
2377                                                                                                        3453
2379                                                                                                        3455
2380                                                                                                        3456
2380a                                                                                                       3457
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

            (3) Table of sections.--The items in the table of 
        sections at the beginning of such chapter are amended 
        to conform to the redesignations made by paragraph (2).
            (4) Tables of chapters.--The tables of chapters at 
        the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of 
        part IV of subtitle A, of title 10, United States Code, 
        are amended by striking the item relating to chapter 
        140.
    (b) Amendments to Transferred Sections.--
            (1) Section 3451.--
                    (A) Section 3451 of title 10, United States 
                Code, as redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is 
                transferred within chapter 247 of such title so 
                as to appear after the table of sections at the 
                beginning of such chapter (and before section 
                3452 as so redesignated).
                    (B) The table of sections at the beginning 
                of such chapter is amended to conform to the 
                transfer made by subparagraph (A).
            (2) Section 3452.--Section 3452 of such title, as 
        redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is amended by 
        striking ``section 2533a'' and ``section 2533b'' in 
        subsection (e)(2) and inserting ``section 4862'' and 
        ``section 4863'', respectively.
            (3) Section 3453.--Section 3453 of such title, as 
        redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is amended by 
        striking ``section 2379'' in subsection (d)(1) and 
        inserting ``section 3455''.
            (4) Section 3455.--Section 3455 of such title, as 
        redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is amended by 
        striking ``section 2306a'' in subsection (c)(1) and 
        inserting ``chapter 271''.
            (5) Section 3456.--Section 3456 of such title, as 
        redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is amended by 
        striking ``section 2306a(b)(4)(B)'' in subsection 
        (b)(2)(B)(i) and inserting ``section 3703(d)(2)''.
            (6) Section 3457.--Section 3457 of such title, as 
        redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``section 2376(1)'' in 
                subsections (a) and (b) and inserting ``section 
                3451(1)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 2302(9)'' in 
                subsections (a) and (b) and inserting ``section 
                3014''.
            (7) Section incorporated into section 3457.--Such 
        chapter is further amended--
                    (A) by striking the heading of the final 
                section of such chapter, as transferred by 
                subsection (a);
                    (B) in the text following such heading, by 
                striking ``Notwithstanding section 2376(1)'' 
                and inserting ``(c) Commingled Items Purchased 
                by Contractors.--Notwithstanding section 
                3451(1)''; and
                    (C) in the table of sections at the 
                beginning of the chapter, by striking the final 
                item.

SEC. 1822. MULTIYEAR CONTRACTS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 249 and inserting 
the following:

                   ``CHAPTER 249--MULTIYEAR CONTRACTS

  ``Subchapter Sec.
``I. Multiyear Contracts for Acquisition of Property..............  3501
``II. Multiyear Contracts for Acquisition of Services.............  3531
``III. Other Authorities Relating to Multiyear Contracts..........  3551

    ``SUBCHAPTER I--MULTIYEAR CONTRACTS FOR ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY

``Sec.
``3501. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: authority; 
          definitions.
``3502. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: regulations.
``3503. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: contract 
          cancellation or termination.
``3504. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: participation 
          by subcontractors, vendors, and suppliers.
``3505. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: protection of 
          existing authority.
``3506. Department of Defense contracts: acquisition of weapon systems.
``3507. Department of Defense contracts: defense acquisitions 
          specifically authorized by law.
``3508. Department of Defense contracts: notice to congressional 
          committees before taking certain actions.
``3509. Department of Defense contracts: multiyear contracts with value 
          in excess of $500,000,000.
``3510. Department of Defense contracts: additional matters with respect 
          to multiyear defense contracts.
``3511. Increased funding and reprogramming requests.

``Sec. 3501. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: 
                    authority; definitions

``Sec. 3502. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: 
                    regulations

``Sec. 3503. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: contract 
                    cancellation or termination

``Sec. 3504. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: 
                    participation by subcontractors, vendors, and 
                    suppliers

``Sec. 3505. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: 
                    protection of existing authority

``Sec. 3506. Department of defense contracts: acquisition of weapon 
                    systems

``Sec. 3507. Department of defense contracts: defense acquisitions 
                    specifically authorized by law

``Sec. 3508. Department of defense contracts: notice to congressional 
                    committees before taking certain actions

``Sec. 3509. Department of defense contracts: multiyear contracts with 
                    value in excess of $500,000,000

``Sec. 3510. Department of defense contracts: additional matters with 
                    respect to multiyear defense contracts

``Sec. 3511. Increased funding and reprogramming requests''.

    (b) Transfer of Subsection (a) of Section 2306b.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (a) of section 2306b of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3501 of such title, as added by subsection (a), and 
        inserted after the section heading.
            (2) Conforming cross-reference amendment.--
        Paragraph (7) of such subsection (a), as so 
        transferred, is amended by striking ``subparagraphs (C) 
        through (F) of subsection (i)(3)'' and inserting 
        ``paragraphs (3) through (6) of section 3507(c) of this 
        title''.
    (c) Transfer of Subsection (k) of Section 2306b.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (k) of section 2306b of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3501 of such title, as added by subsection (a), and 
        inserted after subsection (a), as transferred by 
        subsection (b), and redesignated as subsection (b).
            (2) Conforming amendment.--Such subsection (b), as 
        so transferred and redesignated, is amended by striking 
        ``this section'' and inserting ``this subchapter''.
    (d) Transfer of Subsection (b) of Section 2306b.--
            (1) Transfer and internal redesignations.--
        Subsection (b) of section 2306b of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 3502 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after the 
        section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and heading; and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) 
                as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
            (2) Amendments to new 3502(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Requirement.--'' before 
                ``Each official named'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                    (C) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3501 of this title''.
            (3) Amendments to new 3502(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) The Secretary of 
                Defense'' and inserting ``Officials Specified 
                to Prescribe Regulations.--
            ``(1) Department of defense.--The Secretary of 
        Defense'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and 
                (C) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively, 
                and realigning those paragraphs 2 ems to the 
                right;
                    (C) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``Coast guard.--'' before ``The 
                Secretary of Homeland''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``NASA.--'' before ``The 
                Administrator of''.
    (e) Transfer of Subsections (c), (f), and (g) of Section 
2306b.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsections (c), (f), and (g) of 
        section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, are 
        transferred to section 3503 of such title, as added by 
        subsection (a), inserted (in that order) after the 
        section heading, and redesignated as subsections (a), 
        (b), and (c), respectively.
            (2) Amendment to new 3503(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3503, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended by inserting ``under section 
        3502 of this title'' after ``The regulations''.
            (3) Amendment to new 3503(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3503, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended by striking ``under this 
        section'' and inserting ``under this subchapter''.
            (4) Amendments to new 3503(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section 3503, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Ceilings Exceeding'' and 
                all that follows through ``Before any'' and 
                inserting ``Ceilings Exceeding $100,000,000.--
            ``(1) Before any'';
                    (B) by realigning paragraph (2) 2 ems to 
                the right:
                    (C) by striking ``subsection (a)'' in 
                paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting ``section 
                3501(a) of this title''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                ``required by'' and all that follows through 
                ``give written'' and inserting ``required by 
                section 3507(c) of this title, give written''.
    (f) Transfer of Subsection (d) of Section 2306b.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (d) of section 2306b of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3504 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended by 
        striking the subsection designation and heading.
            (2) Amendments to new 3504.--Such section is 
        further amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``under section 3502 of 
                this title'' after ``the regulations''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``subsection (a)'' and inserting ``section 
                3501(a) of this title''.
    (g) Transfer of Subsection (e) of Section 2306b.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (e) of section 2306b of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3505 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended by 
        striking the subsection designation and heading.
            (2) Amendments to new 3505.--Such section is 
        further amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``under section 3502 of 
                this title'' after ``The regulations'';
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' both 
                places it appears and inserting ``this 
                subchapter''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (1), by striking ``such a 
                contract'' and inserting ``a contract under 
                section 3501(a) of this title''.
    (h) Transfer of Subsection (h) of Section 2306b.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (h) of section 2306b of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3506 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended by 
        striking the subsection designation and heading.
            (2) Amendments to new 3506.--Such section is 
        further amended--
                    (A) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3501(a) of this title''; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this subchapter''.
    (i) Transfer of Subsection (i) of Section 2306b.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (i) of section 2306b of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3507 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended by 
        striking the subsection designation and heading.
            (2) Internal redesignations and transfers.--
        Paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), and (7) of 
        such section 3507 are redesignated as subsections (a), 
        (b), (c), (f), (g), (d), and (e), respectively, and 
        subsections (d) and (e), as so redesignated, are 
        transferred within that section so as to appear after 
        subsection (c), as so redesignated.
            (3) Amendments to new 3507(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Limitation.--'' before 
                ``In the case of''; and
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this subchapter''.
            (4) Amendments to new 3507(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section, as redesignated by paragraph (2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Matters to Be Included 
                in Request for Authorization.--'' before ``In 
                submitting'';
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this subchapter'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively;
                    (D) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``subsection (a)'' and inserting 
                ``section 3501(a) of this title''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``subparagraph (A)'' and inserting 
                ``paragraph (1)''.
            (5) Amendments to new 3507(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section, as redesignated by paragraph (2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Required 
                Certification.--'' before ``A multiyear 
                contract'';
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this subchapter'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) 
                through (G) as paragraphs (1) through (7), 
                respectively;
                    (D) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``subsection (a)'' and inserting 
                ``section 3501(a) of this title'';
                    (E) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``section'' and all that follows 
                through ``of this title'' and inserting 
                ``section 3226(b) of this title''; and
                    (F) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``section 2433(d)'' and inserting 
                ``section 4374''.
            (6) Amendments to new 3507(d).--Subsection (d) of 
        such section, as redesignated and transferred by 
        paragraph (2), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Authority When One or 
                More Conditions Not Met.--'' before ``The 
                Secretary may'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (3)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)'';
                    (C) by striking ``not met, if the Secretary 
                determines that'' and inserting ``not met, if--
            ``(1) the Secretary determines that''; and
                    (D) by striking ``of Defense and the 
                Secretary provides'' and inserting ``of 
                Defense; and
            ``(2) the Secretary provides''.
            (7) Amendments to new 3507(e).--Subsection (e) of 
        such section, as redesignated and transferred by 
        paragraph (2), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Limitation on 
                Delegation.--'' before ``The Secretary may 
                not'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (3)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)''; and
                    (C) by striking ``paragraph (6)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (d)''.
            (8) Amendments to new 3507(f).--Subsection (f) of 
        such section, as redesignated by paragraph (2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Requests for Relief From 
                Specified Cost Savings.--'' before ``If for 
                any''; and
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this subchapter''.
            (9) Amendments to new 3507(g).--Subsection (g) of 
        such section, as redesignated by paragraph (2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) The Secretary may'' 
                and inserting ``Procurement of Complete and 
                Usable End Items.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2); and
                    (C) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by realigning the paragraph 2 
                        ems to the right; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``Long-lead 
                        items.--'' before ``The Secretary 
                        may''.
    (j) Transfer of Subsection (l) of Section 2306b.--
            (1) Transfer to new sections 3508, 3509, and 
        3510.--
                    (A) Transfers of certain paragraphs of 
                2306b to new 3509.--
                            (i) Paragraph (3) of subsection (l) 
                        of section 2306b of title 10, United 
                        States Code, is transferred to section 
                        3509 of such title, as added by 
                        subsection (a), inserted after the 
                        section heading, and redesignated as 
                        subsection (a).
                            (ii) Such section 3509 is further 
                        amended by adding at the end the 
                        following:
    ``(b) Report Required Before Entering Into Contract Above 
Threshold.--''.
                            (iii) Paragraph (5) of subsection 
                        (l) of such section 2306b is 
                        transferred to section 3509 of such 
                        title, as added by subsection (a), 
                        inserted at the end of subsection (b), 
                        as added by clause (ii), and 
                        redesignated as paragraph (1).
                            (iv) Paragraphs (4) and (9) of 
                        subsection (l) of such section 2306b 
                        are transferred to section 3509 of such 
                        title, as added by subsection (a), 
                        inserted (in that order) after 
                        paragraph (1) of subsection (b), as 
                        transferred and redesignated by clause 
                        (iii), and redesignated as paragraphs 
                        (2) and (3), respectively.
                    (B) Transfer of certain paragraphs of 2306b 
                to new 3510.--Paragraphs (2) and (7) of 
                subsection (l) of such section 2306b are 
                transferred to section 3510 of such title, as 
                added by subsection (a), inserted after the 
                section heading, and redesignated as subsection 
                (b) and (c), respectively.
                    (C) Transfer of remaining paragraphs of 
                2306b to new 3508.--Subsection (l) of such 
                section 2306b (as amended by subparagraphs (A) 
                and (B)) is transferred to section 3508 of such 
                title, as added by subsection (a), inserted 
                after the section heading, and amended--
                            (i) by striking the subsection 
                        designation and subsection heading; and
                            (ii) by redesignating paragraphs 
                        (1), (6), and (8) as subsections (a), 
                        (b), and (c), respectively.
            (2) Amendments to new 3508(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3508, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1)(C), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) The head of an 
                agency'' and inserting ``Notice Before Award of 
                Certain Contracts.--
            ``(1) Required notice.--The head of an agency'';
                    (B) by striking ``subparagraph (B)'' and 
                inserting ``paragraph (2)'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2) and realigning that paragraph 2 
                ems to the right; and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``Covered 
                        contracts.--Paragraph (1)'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively; and
                            (iii) by redesignating subclauses 
                        (I) and (II) of subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, as clauses (i) and (ii), 
                        respectively.
            (3) Amendment to new 3508(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3508, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1)(C), is amended by inserting ``Notice 
        Before Terminating Multiyear Procurement Contract.--'' 
        before ``The head of''.
            (4) Amendments to new 3508(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section 3508, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1)(C), is amended by striking ``This 
        subsection does not'' and inserting ``Inapplicability 
        to Noaa and Coast Guard.--This section and sections 
        3509 and 3510 of this title do not''.
            (5) Amendment to new 3509(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3509, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1)(A)(i), is amended by inserting 
        ``Limitation.--'' before ``The head of''.
            (6) Amendments to new 3509(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3509, as designated and amended by clauses 
        (ii), (iii), and (iv) of paragraph (1)(A), is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by inserting ``In general.--'' 
                        before ``The head of''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (4)'' 
                        and inserting ``paragraph (2)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Each 
                report required by paragraph (5)'' and 
                inserting ``Matter to be included in report.--
                Each report required by paragraph (1)''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (3), by inserting 
                ``Definitions.--'' before ``In this''.
            (7) Amendment to new 3510(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3510, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1)(B), is amended by inserting ``Funding for 
        Economic Order Quantity Advance Procurement.--'' before 
        ``The head of''.
            (8) Amendment to new 3510(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section 3510, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1)(B), is amended by inserting ``Use of 
        Present Value Analysis.--'' before ``The execution 
        of''.
    (k) Transfer of Subsection (j) of Section 2306b to New 
3510.--Subsection (j) of section 2306b of title 10, United 
States Code, is transferred to section 3510 of such title, as 
added by subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, 
redesignated as subsection (a), and amended by striking the 
first word of the subsection heading.
    (l) Transfer of Subsection (m) of Section 2306b to New 
3511.--Subsection (m) of section 2306b of title 10, United 
States Code, is transferred to section 3511 of such title, as 
added by subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, 
and amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation and 
        subsection heading;
            (2) by striking ``this section'' and inserting 
        ``this subchapter''; and
            (3) by striking ``subsection (i)'' and inserting 
        ``section 3507 of this title''.
    (m) New Subchapter.--Chapter 249 of title 10, United States 
Code, as amended by subsection (a), is amended by adding at the 
end the following new subchapter:

    ``SUBCHAPTER II--MULTIYEAR CONTRACTS FOR ACQUISITION OF SERVICES

``Sec.
``3531. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of services: authority; 
          definitions.
``3532. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of services: applicable 
          principles.
``3533. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of services: contract 
          cancellation or termination.
``3534. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of services: contracts with 
          value above $500,000,000 to be specifically authorized by law.
``3535. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of services: notice to 
          congressional committees before taking certain actions.

``Sec. 3531. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of services: 
                    authority; definitions

``Sec. 3532. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of services: 
                    applicable principles

``Sec. 3533. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of services: contract 
                    cancellation or termination

``Sec. 3534. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of services: contracts 
                    with value above $500,000,000 to be specifically 
                    authorized by law

``Sec. 3535. Multiyear contracts for acquisition of services: notice to 
                    congressional committees before taking certain 
                    actions''.

    (n) Transfer of Subsections (a), (b), (f), and (h) of 
Section 2306c.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsections (a), (b), (f), and (h) 
        of section 2306c of title 10, United States Code, are 
        transferred to section 3531 of such title, as added by 
        subsection (n), and inserted (in that order) after the 
        section heading, and subsections (f) and (h) are 
        redesignated as subsections (c) and (d), respectively.
            (2) Amendment to new 3531(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3531, as so transferred, is amended by 
        striking ``subsections (d) and (e)'' and inserting 
        ``sections 3533 and 3534 of this title''.
            (3) Amendment to new 3531(c) & (d).--Subsections 
        (c) and (d) of such section 3531, as so transferred and 
        redesignated, are each amended by striking ``this 
        section'' and inserting ``this subchapter''.
    (o) Transfer of Subsection (c) of Section 2306c.--
Subsection (c) of section 2306c of title 10, United States 
Code, is transferred to section 3532 of such title, as added by 
subsection (m), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation and 
        subsection heading; and
            (2) by striking ``this section'' and inserting 
        ``this subchapter''.
    (p) Transfer of Subsection (e) of Section 2306c.--
Subsection (e) of section 2306c of title 10, United States 
Code, is transferred to section 3533 of such title, as added by 
subsection (m), inserted after the section heading, and 
redesignated as subsection (a).
    (q) Transfer of Paragraphs (4) & (5) of Subsection (d) of 
Section 2306c.--
            (1) Insertion of subsection (b) designation.--Such 
        section 3533 is further amended by adding at the end 
        the following:
    ``(b) Contract Cancellation Ceilings Exceeding 
$100,000,000.--''.
            (2) Transfer and redesignation of paragraphs.--
        Paragraphs (4) and (5) of subsection (d) of section 
        2306c of title 10, United States Code, are transferred 
        to such section 3533 of such title, inserted at the end 
        of subsection (b), as added by paragraph (1), and 
        redesignated as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
            (3) Amendment to new 3533(b)(1).--Paragraph (1) of 
        such subsection (b), as so transferred and 
        redesignated, is amended by striking ``subsection (a)'' 
        and inserting ``sections 3531(a) of this title''.
            (4) Amendment to new 3533(b)(2).--Paragraph (2) of 
        such subsection (b), as so transferred and 
        redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``sections 3531(a) of this title''; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (4)'' and 
                inserting ``paragraph (1)''.
    (r) Transfer of Paragraph (2) of Subsection (d) of Section 
2306c.--Paragraph (2) of subsection (d) of such section 2306c 
is transferred to section 3534 of such title, as added by 
subsection (m), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the paragraph designation; and
            (2) by striking ``this section'' and inserting 
        ``this subchapter''.
    (s) Transfer of Remainder of Subsection (d) of Section 
2306c.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (d) of such section 2306c 
        (as amended by subsections (r) and (s)) is transferred 
        to section 3535 of such title, as added by subsection 
        (m), inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (3) 
                as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
            (2) Amendments to new 3535(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3535, as so transferred and redesignated, 
        is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Notice Before Award of 
                Certain Contracts.--'' before ``The head of an 
                agency''; and
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this subchapter''.
            (3) Amendment to new 3535(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3535, as so transferred and redesignated, 
        is amended by inserting ``Notice Before Terminating 
        Multiyear Procurement Contract for Services.--'' before 
        ``The head of an agency''.
    (t) Other Authorities.--
            (1) New subchapter.--Chapter 249 of title 10, 
        United States Code, as amended by this section, is 
        further amended by adding at the end the following new 
        subchapter:

  ``SUBCHAPTER III--OTHER AUTHORITIES RELATING TO MULTIYEAR CONTRACTS

``Sec.
``3551. Multiyear procurement authority: purchase of dinitrogen 
          tetroxide, hydrazine, and hydrazine-related products.''.

            (2) Transfer of section 2410o.--Section 2410o of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to 
        subchapter III of chapter 249 of such title, as added 
        by paragraph (1), inserted after the table of sections, 
        and redesignated as section 3551.

SEC. 1823. SIMPLIFIED ACQUISITION PROCEDURES.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 251 and inserting 
the following:

            ``CHAPTER 251--SIMPLIFIED ACQUISITION PROCEDURES

``Sec.
``3571. Simplified acquisition threshold.
``3572. Implementation of simplified acquisition procedures.
``3573. Micro-purchase threshold.''.

    (b) Transfer of Sections.--Section 2302a, 2302b, and 2338 
of title 10, United States Code, are transferred to chapter 251 
of such title, as amended by subsection (a), inserted (in that 
order) after the table of sections, and redesignated as 
sections 3571, 3572, and 3573, respectively.
    (c) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--
            (1) Section 3571 of such title, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended by striking ``section 
        2303'' in subsection (a) and inserting ``section 
        3063''.
            (2) Section 3572 of such title, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended by striking ``section 
        2303(a)'' and inserting ``section 3063''.

SEC. 1824. RAPID ACQUISITION PROCEDURES.

    (a) Revised Chapter Outline.--Part V of subtitle A of title 
10, United States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. 
McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
(Public Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 253 and 
inserting the following:

              ``CHAPTER 253--RAPID ACQUISITION PROCEDURES

  ``Subchapter                                                     Sec. 
``I. [Reserved]................................................... 3601 
``II. [Reserved].................................................3611''.

    (b) Clerical Amendments.--The tables of chapters at the 
beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of 
subtitle A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended by 
striking the item relating to chapter 253 and inserting the 
following new item:

``253. Rapid Acquisition Procedures..............................3601''.

SEC. 1825. CONTRACTS FOR LONG-TERM LEASE OR CHARTER OF VESSELS, 
                    AIRCRAFT, AND COMBAT VEHICLES.

    (a) New Chapters.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 255 the 
following new chapters:

  ``CHAPTER 257--CONTRACTS FOR LONG-TERM LEASE OR CHARTER OF VESSELS, 
                     AIRCRAFT, AND COMBAT VEHICLES

``Sec.
``3671. Requirement for authorization by law of certain contracts 
          relating to vessels, aircraft, and combat vehicles.
``3672. Requirement of specific authorization by law for appropriation, 
          and for obligation and expenditure, of funds for certain 
          contracts relating to aircraft, naval vessels, and combat 
          vehicles.
``3673. Limitation on indemnification.
``3674. Long-term lease or charter defined; substantial termination 
          liability.
``3675. Capital lease or lease-purchase treated as an acquisition.
``3676. Guidelines.
``3677. Contracts for lease or use of vessels for a term of greater than 
          two years but less than five years: prior notice to 
          congressional committees.
``3678. Contracts with terms of 18 months or more: limitation.

``Sec. 3671. Requirement for authorization by law of certain contracts 
                    relating to vessels, aircraft, and combat vehicles

``Sec. 3672. Requirement of specific authorization by law for 
                    appropriation, and for obligation and expenditure, 
                    of funds for certain contracts relating to 
                    aircraft, naval vessels, and combat vehicles

``Sec. 3673. Limitation on indemnification

``Sec. 3674. Long-term lease or charter defined; substantial 
                    termination liability

``Sec. 3675. Capital lease or lease-purchase treated as an acquisition

``Sec. 3676. Guidelines

``Sec. 3677. Contracts for lease or use of vessels for a term of 
                    greater than two years but less than five years: 
                    prior notice to congressional committees

``Sec. 3678. Contracts with terms of 18 months or more: limitation

   ``CHAPTER 258--OTHER TYPES OF CONTRACTS USED FOR PROCUREMENTS FOR 
                          PARTICULAR PURPOSES

``Sec.
``3681. Leasing of commercial vehicles and equipment.

``Sec. 3681. Leasing of commercial vehicles and equipment''.

    (b) Transfer of Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 2401.--
Subsections (a) and (b) of section 2401 of title 10, United 
States Code, are transferred to section 3671 of such title, as 
added by subsection (a), and inserted after the section 
heading.
    (c) Transfer of Subsection (c)(2) of Section 2401.--
Paragraph (2) of subsection (c) of such section 2401 is 
transferred to section 3673 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the paragraph designation;
            (2) by striking ``this section'' and inserting 
        ``this chapter''; and
            (3) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
        paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
    (d) Transfer of Subsection (c)(1) of Section 2401.--
Subsection (c) of such section 2401 (as amended by subsection 
(c)), is transferred to section 3672 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, 
redesignated as subsection (a), and amended--
            (1) by striking ``(1) Funds may not'' and inserting 
        ``Limitation.--Funds may not''; and
            (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
        paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
    (e) Transfer of Subsection (e) of Section 2401.--Subsection 
(e) of section 2401 of such title, is transferred to section 
3672 of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after 
subsection (a), as transferred and redesignated by subsection 
(d), redesignated as subsection (b), and amended--
            (1) by striking ``(1) Whenever a request'' and 
        inserting ``Matter to Be Submitted to Congress.--(1) 
        Whenever a request'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``subsection 
        (g)'' and inserting ``section 3676 of this title''; and
            (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``this section'' 
        and inserting ``this chapter''.
    (f) Transfer of Subsection (d) of Section 2401.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (d) of section 2401 of 
        such title is transferred to section 3674 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after the 
        section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation; 
                and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) 
                as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
            (2) Amendments to new 3674(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3674, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) In this section'' and 
                inserting ``Long-term Lease or Charter.--
            ``(1) General rule.--
                    ``(A) In this chapter'';
                    (B) by striking ``subparagraph (B)'' and 
                inserting ``paragraph (2)''; and
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2);
                    (D) by designating the sentence after 
                clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) as subparagraph 
                (B); and
                    (E) in paragraph (2), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (C)--
                            (i) by striking ``In the case of'' 
                        and inserting ``Special rule.--
                    ``(A) In the case of''; and
                            (ii) by designating the sentence 
                        after clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) 
                        as subparagraph (B).
            (3) Amendments to new 3674(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3674, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Substantial Termination 
                Liability.--'' before ``For the purposes of'';
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this chapter'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; 
                and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
                by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively.
    (g) Transfer of Subsection (f) of Section 2401.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (f) of section 2401 of 
        such title is transferred to section 3675 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after the 
        section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation; 
                and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) 
                as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
            (2) Amendments to new 3675(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 3675, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) inserting ``In General.--'' before ``If 
                a lease or charter'';
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this chapter''; and
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
            (3) Amendments to new 3675(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 3675, as so redesignated, is amended by 
        striking ``In this subsection'' and inserting 
        ``Definitions.--In this section''.
    (h) Transfer of Subsection (g) of Section 2401.--Subsection 
(g) of section 2401 of such title is transferred to section 
3676 of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after 
the section heading, and amended by striking the subsection 
designation.
    (i) Transfer of Subsection (h) of Section 2401.--Subsection 
(h) of section 2401 of such title is transferred to section 
3677 of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after 
the section heading, and amended by striking the subsection 
designation.
    (j) Transfer of Subsection (b) of Section 2401a.--
Subsection (b) of section 2401a of such title is transferred to 
section 3678 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
inserted after the section heading, and amended by striking the 
subsection designation and subsection heading.
    (k) Transfer of Subsection (a) of Section 2401a.--
Subsection (a) of section 2401a of such title is transferred to 
section 3681 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
inserted after the section heading, and amended by striking the 
subsection designation and subsection heading.
    (l) Tables of Chapters Amendments.--The tables of chapters 
at the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V 
of subtitle A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended by 
inserting after the item relating to chapter 255 the following 
new items:

``257. Contracts for Long-Term Lease or Charter of Vessels, Aircraft, 
          and Combat''.

               Subtitle D--General Contracting Provisions

SEC. 1831. COST OR PRICING DATA.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 271 and inserting 
the following:

  ``CHAPTER 271--TRUTHFUL COST OR PRICING DATA (TRUTH IN NEGOTIATIONS)

``Sec.
``3701. Definitions.
``3702. Required cost or pricing data and certification.
``3703. Exceptions.
``3704. Cost or pricing data on below-threshold contracts.
``3705. Submission of other information.
``3706. Price reductions for defective cost or pricing data.
``3707. Interest and penalties for certain overpayments.
``3708. Right to examine contractor records.

``Sec. 3701. Definitions

``Sec. 3702. Required cost or pricing data and certification

``Sec. 3703. Exceptions

``Sec. 3704. Cost or pricing data on below-threshold contracts

``Sec. 3705. Submission of other information

``Sec. 3706. Price reductions for defective cost or pricing data

``Sec. 3707. Interest and penalties for certain overpayments

``Sec. 3708. Right to examine contractor records''.

    (b) Transfer of Subsection (h) of Section 2306a.--
Subsection (h) of section 2306a of title 10, United States 
Code, is transferred to section 3701 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, 
redesignated as subsection (a), and amended--
            (1) by striking ``this section'' and inserting 
        ``this chapter''; and
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``subsection 
        (e)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``section 3706(a)(2) of this 
        title''.
    (c) Transfer of Subsection (a) of Section 2306a.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (a) of section 2306a of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3702 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended by 
        redesignating paragraphs (2) through (7) as subsections 
        (b) through (g), respectively.
            (2) Conforming internal redesignations and 
        insertion of headings in new 3702(a).--Such subsection 
        (a), as so transferred and amended, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Required Cost or Pricing 
                Data and Certification.--(1) the head of'' and 
                inserting ``When Required.--The head of'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), (C), and (D) as paragraphs (1), (2), (3), 
                and (4), respectively;
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Offeror for 
                        prime contract.--'' before ``An 
                        offeror''; and
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively;
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Contractor.--'' 
                        before ``The contractor'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i), 
                        (ii), and (iii) as subparagraphs (A), 
                        (B), and (C), respectively;
                            (iii) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (A)(i)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (1)(A)'';
                            (iv) in subparagraph (B), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``paragraph 
                        (6)'' and inserting ``subsection (f)''; 
                        and
                            (v) in subparagraph (C), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``clause (i) 
                        or (ii)'' and inserting ``subparagraph 
                        (A) or (B)'';
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Offeror for 
                        subcontract.--'' before ``An offeror'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i), 
                        (ii), and (iii) as subparagraphs (A), 
                        (B), and (C), respectively;
                            (iii) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (A)(i)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (1)(A)'';
                            (iv) in subparagraph (B), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``paragraph 
                        (6)'' and inserting ``subsection (f)''; 
                        and
                            (v) in subparagraph (C), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``clause (i) 
                        or (ii)'' and inserting ``subparagraph 
                        (A) or (B)''; and
                    (F) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Subcontractor.--
                        '' before ``The subcontractor'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively;
                            (iii) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A), as so redesignated, 
                        by striking ``subparagraph (C)'' and 
                        inserting ``paragraph (3)'';
                            (iv) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (C)(i)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (3)(A)''; and
                            (v) in subparagraph (B), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (C)(iii)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (3)(C)''.
            (3) Conforming amendments in new section 3702(a) to 
        references to chapter 137.--Such subsection (a) is 
        further amended by striking ``a prime contract under 
        this chapter'' each place it appears and inserting ``a 
        prime contract under a chapter 137 legacy provision''.
            (4) Conforming internal redesignations and 
        insertion of heading in new 3702(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        section 3702, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Certfication.--'' before 
                ``A person required'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)''; and
                    (C) by striking ``subsection (c)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3704 of this title''.
            (5) Conforming internal redesignations and 
        insertion of heading in new 3702(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        section 3702, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``To Whom Submitted.--'' 
                before ``Cost or pricing data'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; 
                and
                    (C) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``paragraph (1) (or 
                        under subsection (c))'' and inserting 
                        ``subsection (a) (or under section 3704 
                        of this title)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (b)''.
            (6) Conforming internal redesignations and 
        insertion of heading in new 3702(d).--Subsection (d) of 
        section 3702, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Applicability of 
                Chapter.--'' before ``Except as provided 
                under''; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (b)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3703 of this title''.
            (7) Conforming internal redesignations and 
        insertion of heading in new 3702(e).--Subsection (e) of 
        section 3702, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Subcontracts Not 
                Affected by Waiver.--'' before ``A waiver of'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (b)(1)(C)'' 
                and inserting ``section 3703(a)(3) of this 
                title'';
                    (C) by striking ``paragraph (1)(C)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)(3)''; and
                    (D) by striking ``that paragraph'' and 
                inserting ``that subsection''.
            (8) Conforming internal redesignations and 
        insertion of heading in new 3702(f).--Subsection (f) of 
        section 3702, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Modifications to Prior 
                Contracts.--'' before ``Upon the request of'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)'';
                    (C) by striking ``that paragraph'' and 
                inserting ``that subsection''; and
                    (D) by striking ``subparagraphs (B)(ii) and 
                (C)(ii) of paragraph (1)'' and inserting 
                ``paragraphs (2)(B) and (3)(B) of subsection 
                (a)''.
            (9) Conforming internal redesignations and 
        insertion of heading in new 3702(g).--Subsection (g) of 
        section 3702, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Adjustment of Amounts.--
                '' before ``Effective on''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)''.
    (d) Transfer of Subsection (b) of Section 2306a.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (b) of section 2306a of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3703 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through 
                (6) as subsections (a) through (f), 
                respectively, and realigning those subsections 
                flush to the left margin.
            (2) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3703(a).--Subsection (a) of such section 3703, as so 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), (C), and (D) as paragraphs (1), (2), (3), 
                and (4), respectively;
                    (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                as so redesignated, by striking ``under 
                subsection (a)'' and inserting ``under section 
                3702 of this title'';
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``this section'' and inserting 
                ``this chapter''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated, 
                by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively.
            (3) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3703(b).--Subsection (b) of such section 3703, as so 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively;
                    (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``paragraph (1)(A) 
                        or (1)(B)'' and inserting ``paragraph 
                        (1) or (2) of subsection (a)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection (a)'' 
                        and inserting ``section 3702 of this 
                        title''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``paragraph (1)(A) or (1)(B)'' and 
                inserting ``paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection 
                (a)''.
            (4) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3703(c).--Subsection (c) of such section 3703, as so 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), and (C) as paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), 
                respectively;
                    (B) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``paragraph 
                        (1)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                        (a)(2)'';
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection 
                        (a)(1)(A)(i)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3702(a)(1)(A) of this title''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``subsection 
                        (a)(7)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3702(g) of this title'';
                    (C) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``this paragraph'' and inserting 
                ``this subsection''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively;
                            (ii) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A), as so redesignated, 
                        by striking ``subparagraph (A)'' and 
                        inserting ``paragraph (1)''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (A) or (C) of paragraph 
                        (1)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1) or 
                        (3) of subsection (a)''.
            (5) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3703(d).--Subsection (d) of such section 3703, as so 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), and (C) as paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), 
                respectively;
                    (B) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``paragraph (1)(B)'' and inserting 
                ``subsection (a)(2)'';
                    (C) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``subparagraph (A)'' and inserting 
                ``paragraph (1)''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively; and
                            (ii) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A), as so redesignated, 
                        by striking ``subparagraph (B)'' and 
                        inserting ``paragraph (2)''.
            (6) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3703(f).--Subsection (f) of such section 3703, as so 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3702 of this title''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)(A)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)(1)''.
    (e) Transfer of Subsection (c) of Section 2306a.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (c) of section 2306a of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3704 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                and (3) as subsections (a), (b), and (c), 
                respectively, and realigning those subsections 
                flush to the left margin.
            (2) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3704(a).--Subsection (a) of such section 3704, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (b)'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3702 of this title''; and
                    (C) by striking ``under this subsection'' 
                and inserting ``under this section''.
            (3) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3704(b).--Subsection (b) of such section 3704, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``under this paragraph'' 
                and inserting ``under this subsection''; and
                    (B) by striking ``subparagraph (A) or (B) 
                of subsection (b)(1)'' and inserting 
                ``paragraph (1) or (2) of section 3703(a) of 
                this title''.
            (4) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3704(c).--Subsection (c) of such section 3704, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended by striking 
        ``under this paragraph'' and inserting ``under this 
        subsection''.
    (f) Transfer of Subsection (d) of Section 2306a.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (d) of section 2306a of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3705 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                and (3) as subsections (a), (b), and (c), 
                respectively, and realigning those subsections 
                flush to the left margin.
            (2) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3705(a).--Subsection (a) of such section 3705, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``under this section'' and 
                inserting ``under this chapter''; and
                    (A) by striking ``subsection (b)(1)(A)'' 
                and inserting ``section 3703(a)(1) of this 
                title''.
            (3) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3705(b).--Subsection (b) of such section 3705, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively;
                    (B) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        through (vi) as subparagraphs (A) 
                        through (F), respectively; and
                            (ii) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A), as so redesignated, 
                        by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (a)''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (A)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (1)''.
            (4) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3705(c).--Subsection (c) of such section 3705, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), and (C) as paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), 
                respectively; and
                    (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                as so redesignated, by striking ``under 
                paragraph (1)'' and inserting ``under 
                subsection (a)''.
    (g) Transfer of Subsection (e) of Section 2306a.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (e) of section 2306a of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3706 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                (3), and (4) as subsections (a), (b), (c), and 
                (d), respectively.
            (2) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3706(a).--Subsection (a) of such section 3706, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) A prime contract'' 
                and inserting ``Provision Requiring 
                Adjustment.--
            ``(1) In general.--A prime contract'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (a)(2)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3702(b) of this title'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2);
                    (D) by inserting ``What constitutes 
                defective cost or pricing data.--'' before 
                ``For the purposes''; and
                    (E) by striking ``of this section'' and 
                inserting ``of this chapter''.
            (3) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3706(b).--Subsection (b) of such section 3706, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Valid Defense.--'' 
                before ``In determining for''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)''.
            (4) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3706(c).--Subsection (c) of such section 3706, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Invalid Defenses.--'' 
                before ``It is not'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), (C), and (D) as paragraphs (1), (2), (3), 
                and (4), respectively;
                    (D) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively; and
                    (E) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``subsection (a)(2)'' and inserting 
                ``section 3702(b) of this title''.
            (5) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3706(d).--Subsection (d) of such section 3706, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) A contractor shall'' 
                and inserting ``Offsets.--
            ``(1) When allowed.--A contractor shall'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2);
                    (D) in paragraph (1), as designated by 
                subparagraph (A), by redesignating clauses (i) 
                and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                respectively;
                    (E) in subparagraph (B), as so redesignated 
                by subparagraph (D)--
                            (i) by striking ``paragraph 
                        (1)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                        (a)(2)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection 
                        (a)(3)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3702(c) of this title''; and
                    (F) in paragraph (2), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (C)--
                            (i) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively;
                            (iii) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``subsection 
                        (a)(2)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3702(b) of this title''; and
                            (iv) in subparagraph (B), as so 
                        redesignated--
                                    (I) by striking 
                                ``subparagraph (A)(ii)'' and 
                                inserting ``paragraph (1)(B)''; 
                                and
                                    (II) by striking 
                                ``paragraph (1)(B)'' and 
                                inserting ``subsection 
                                (a)(2)''.
    (h) Transfer of Subsection (f) of Section 2306a.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (f) of section 2306a of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3707 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, redesignated as 
        subsection (a), and amended by redesignating paragraph 
        (2) as subsection (b).
            (2) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3707(a).--Subsection (a) of such section 3706, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Interest and Penalties 
                for Certain Overpayments.--(1)'' and inserting 
                ``In General.--''
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this chapter'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; 
                and
                    (D) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively.
            (3) Conforming internal redesignations in new 
        3707(b).--Subsection (b) of such section 3706, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Liability Not Affected 
                by Refusal to Submit Certification.--'' before 
                ``Any liability'';
                    (B) by striking ``this subsection'' and 
                inserting ``this section''; and
                    (C) by striking ``subsection (a)(2)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3702(b) of this title''.
    (i) Transfer of Subsection (g) of Section 2306a.--
Subsection (g) of section 2306a of title 10, United States 
Code, is transferred to section 3708 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection redesignation and 
        subsection heading;
            (2) by striking ``this section'' and inserting 
        ``this chapter''; and
            (3) by striking ``section 2313(a)(2)'' and 
        inserting ``section 3841(b)(2)''.
    (j) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--
            (1) Section 1608(b) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
        92; 10 U.S.C. 2273 note) is amended by striking 
        ``section 2306a'' and inserting ``chapter 271''.
            (2) Section 866(b)(4) of the Ike Skelton National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public 
        Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                ``section 2306a'' and inserting ``chapter 
                271''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                ``section 2306a(d)'' and inserting ``section 
                3705''.
            (3) Section 2343 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking ``2306a, and 2313'' and 
        inserting ``3701-3708, and 3841''.
            (4) Section 2379(c)(1) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``section 2306a'' and 
        inserting ``sections 3701-3708''.
            (5) Section 2380(b)(2)(B)(i) of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking ``section 
        2306a(b)(4)(B)'' and inserting ``section 3703(d)(2)''.
            (6) Section 9511a(d) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``section 2306a'' and 
        inserting ``chapter 271''.
            (7) Section 890(a)(2) of the John S. McCain 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
        (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2306a note) is amended 
        by striking ``section 2306a'' and inserting ``of 
        chapter 271''.
    (k) Chapter for Additional Cost or Pricing Provisions.--
Such Part V is further amended by inserting after chapter 271, 
as added by subsection (a), the following new chapter:

    ``CHAPTER 272--OTHER PROVISIONS RELATING TO COST OR PRICING DATA

``Sec.
``3721. Evaluating the reasonableness of price: guidance and training.
``3722. Grants of exceptions to cost or pricing data certification 
          requirements and waivers of cost accounting standards.
``3723. Streamlining awards for innovative technology projects: pilot 
          program.
``3724. Risk-based contracting for smaller contract actions under Truth 
          in Negotiations Act: pilot program.

``Sec. 3721. Evaluating the reasonableness of price: guidance and 
                    training

    ``[Reserved].

``Sec. 3722. Grants of exceptions to cost or pricing data certification 
                    requirements and waivers of cost accounting 
                    standards

    ``[Reserved].

``Sec. 3723. Streamlining awards for innovative technology projects: 
                    pilot program

    ``[Reserved].

``Sec. 3724. Risk-based contracting for smaller contract actions under 
                    truth in negotiations act: pilot program

    ``[Reserved].''.
    (l) Tables of Chapters Amendments.--The tables of chapters 
at the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V 
of subtitle A (as added by section 801 of Public Law 115-232), 
of title 10, United States Code, are amended by striking the 
item relating to chapter 271 and inserting the following:

``271. Truthful Cost or Pricing Data (Truth in Negotiations)...... 3701 
``272. Other Provisions Relating to Cost or Pricing Data.........3721''.

SEC. 1832. ALLOWABLE COSTS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 273 and inserting 
the following:''.

                     ``CHAPTER 273--ALLOWABLE COSTS

  ``Subchapter Sec.
``I. General......................................................  3741
``II. Other Allowable Cost Provisions.............................  3761

                        ``SUBCHAPTER I--GENERAL

``Sec.
``3741. Definitions.
``3742. Adjustment of threshold amount of covered contract.
``3743. Effect of submission of unallowable costs.
``3744. Specific costs not allowable.
``3745. Required regulations.
``3746. Applicability of regulations to subcontractors.
``3747. Contractor certification.
``3748. Penalties for submission of cost known as not allowable.
``3749. Burden of proof on contractor.
``3750. Proceeding costs not allowable.

``Sec. 3741. Definitions

    ``In this subchapter:

``Sec. 3742. Adjustment of threshold amount of covered contract

``Sec. 3743. Effect of submission of unallowable costs

``Sec. 3744. Specific costs not allowable

``Sec. 3745. Required regulations

``Sec. 3746. Applicability of regulations to subcontractors

``Sec. 3747. Contractor certification

``Sec. 3748. Penalties for submission of cost known as not allowable

``Sec. 3749. Burden of proof on contractor

``Sec. 3750. Proceeding costs not allowable''.

    (b) Transfer of Definition Paragraphs From Subsection (l) 
of Section 2324.--
            (1) Paragraph (4) of section 2324(l) of title 10, 
        United States Code, is transferred to section 3741 of 
        such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted at the 
        end, redesignated as paragraph (1), and amended by 
        inserting ``Compensation.--'' before ``The term''.
            (2) Subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of such 
        section 2324(l) is transferred to section 3741 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after 
        paragraph (1), as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), redesignated as paragraph (2), and 
        amended by inserting ``Covered contract.--'' before 
        ``The term''.
            (3)(A) Paragraphs (6), (2), and (3) of such section 
        2324(l) are transferred to section 3741 of such title, 
        as added by subsection (a), inserted (in that order) 
        after paragraph (2), as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (2), and redesignated as paragraphs (3), (4), 
        and (5), respectively.
            (B) The paragraphs transferred and redesignated by 
        subparagraph (A) are amended--
                    (i) by inserting ``Fiscal year.--'' before 
                ``The term'' in paragraph (3), as so 
                redesignated;
                    (ii) by inserting ``Head of the agency.--'' 
                before ``The term'' in paragraph (4), as so 
                redesignated; and
                    (iii) by inserting ``Agency.--'' before 
                ``The term'' in paragraph (5), as so 
                redesignated.
            (4) Subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of such 
        section 2324(l) is transferred to section 3742 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after the 
        section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by realigning the text 2 ems to the 
                left;
                    (B) by striking the subparagraph 
                designation; and
                    (C) by striking ``subparagraph (A)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3741(2) of this title''.
    (c) Transfer of Subsections (a)-(d) of Section 2324.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) 
        of section 2324 of title 10, United States Code, are 
        transferred to section 3743 of such title, as added by 
        subsection (a), and inserted after the section heading.
            (2) Amendments to new 3743(b).--Such subsection (b) 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Principle.--(1) If the'' 
                and inserting ``Principle.--
            ``(1) If the''; and
                    (B) by realigning paragraph (2) 2 ems to 
                the right and inserting ``Cost determined to be 
                unallowable before proposal submitted.--'' 
                before ``If the''.
    (d) Transfer of Subsection (e) of Section 2324.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (e) of section 2324 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3744 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading;
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                (3), and (4) as subsections (a), (d), (b), and 
                (c), respectively; and
                    (C) by transferring subsection (d), as so 
                redesignated, to the end of such section, after 
                subsection (c), as so redesignated.
            (2) Amendments to new 3744(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Specific Costs.--'' 
                before ``The following costs'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) 
                through (Q) as paragraphs (1) through (17), 
                respectively (including redesignating both 
                subparagraphs (P) as paragraph (16));
                    (C) in paragraph (15), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``subsection (k)'' and inserting 
                ``section 3750 of this title''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (17), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``subsection (k)(2)'' and inserting 
                ``section 3750(c) of this title''.
            (3) Amendments to new 3744(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) Pursuant to'' and 
                inserting ``Waiver of Severance Pay 
                Restrictions for Foreign Nationals.--
            ``(1) Head of an agency determination.--Pursuant 
        to'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and 
                (C) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively;
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as designated by 
                subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (d)'';
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraphs 
                        (1)(M) and (1)(N)'' and inserting 
                        ``subsections (a)(13) and (a)(14)''; 
                        and
                            (iii) by redesignating clauses (i), 
                        (ii), and (iii) as subparagraphs (A), 
                        (B), and (C), respectively;
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by realigning that paragraph 2 
                        ems to the right;
                            (ii) by inserting ``Solicitation to 
                        include statement about waiver.--'' 
                        before ``The head of'';
                            (iii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively; and
                            (iv) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (A)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (1)''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by realigning that paragraph 2 
                        ems to the right;
                            (ii) by inserting ``Determination 
                        to be made before contract awarded.--'' 
                        before ``The head of''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''.
            (4) Amendments to new 3744(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Establishment of 
                Definitions, Exclusions, Limitations, and 
                Qualifications.--'' before ``The provisions 
                of''; and
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this subchapter''.
            (5) Amendments to new 3744(d).--Subsection (d) of 
        such section, as so redesignated and transferred, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) The Secretary'' and 
                inserting ``Specific Costs Under Military 
                Banking Contracts Relating to Foreign 
                Nationals.--
            ``(1) Authority.--The Secretary'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and 
                (C) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively, 
                and realigning those paragraph 2 ems to the 
                right;
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as designated by 
                subparagraph (A), by striking ``paragraphs 
                (1)(M) and (1)(N)'' and inserting ``subsections 
                (a)(13) and (a)(14)'';
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Definitions.--'' 
                        before ``In'';
                            (ii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)'';
                            (iii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively;
                            (iv) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by inserting ``Military 
                        banking contract.--'' before ``The 
                        term''; and
                            (v) in subparagraph (B), as so 
                        redesignated, by inserting ``Mandated 
                        foreign national severance pay.--'' 
                        before ``The term''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Exception for 
                        foreign-owned financial institutions.--
                        '' after the paragraph designation; and
                            (ii) by striking ``Subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``Paragraph (1)''.
    (e) Transfer of Subsection (f) of Section 2324.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (f) of section 2324 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3745 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading;
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (1) as 
                subsection (a);
                    (C) by designating the third sentence of 
                such subsection as subsection (b);
                    (D) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                subsection (c); and
                    (E) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) 
                as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively, and 
                realigning those paragraphs 2 ems to the right.
            (2) Amendment to new 3745(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended by 
        inserting ``In General.--'' before ``The Federal''.
            (3) Amendments to new 3745(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section, as so designated by paragraph (1)(C), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Specific Items.--'' 
                before ``The regulations''; and
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) 
                through (Q) as paragraphs (1) through (17), 
                respectively.
            (4) Amendments to new 3745(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section, as so redesignated by paragraph (1)(D), 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``The Federal'' and 
                inserting ``Additional Requirements.--
            ``(1) When questioned costs may be resolved.--The 
        Federal'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated by 
                paragraph (1)(E), by inserting ``Presence of 
                contract auditor.--'' before ``The Federal''; 
                and
                    (C) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated by 
                paragraph (1)(E), by inserting ``Settlement to 
                reflect amount of individual questioned 
                costs.--'' before ``The Federal''.
    (e) Transfer of Subsection (g) of Section 2324.--Subsection 
(g) of section 2324 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 3746 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation and 
        subsection heading; and
            (2) by striking ``subsections (e) and (f)(1)'' and 
        inserting ``sections 3744 and 3745(a) and (b) of this 
        title''.
    (f) Transfer of Subsection (h) of Section 2324.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (h) of section 2324 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3747 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) 
                as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
            (2) Amendment to new 3747(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended by 
        inserting ``Content and Form.--'' before ``A 
        proposal''.
            (3) Amendments to new 3747(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Waiver.--'' before ``The 
                head'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)''; and
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
    (g) Transfer of Subsection (i) of Section 2324.--Subsection 
(i) of section 2324 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 3748 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and amended 
by striking the subsection designation and subsection heading.
    (h) Transfer of Subsection (j) of Section 2324.--Subsection 
(j) of section 2324 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 3749 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and amended 
by striking the subsection designation and subsection heading.
    (i) Transfer of Subsection (k) of Section 2324.--
            (1) Transfer of paragraph (6) of 2324(k).--
                    (A) Transfer.--Paragraph (6) of Subsection 
                (k) of section 2324 of title 10, United States 
                Code, is transferred to section 3750 of such 
                title, as added by subsection (a), inserted 
                after the section heading, redesignated as 
                subsection (a), and amended by striking ``In 
                this subsection'' and inserting 
                ``Definitions.--In this section''.
                    (B) Redesignation of subparagraphs.--Such 
                subsection (a), as so transferred and 
                redesignated, is further amended by 
                redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) 
                as paragraphs (3), (1), and (2), respectively, 
                and transferring paragraph (3), as so 
                redesignated to the end of such subsection so 
                as to appear after paragraph (2), as so 
                redesignated.
                    (C) Amendments to new 3750(a)(1).--
                Paragraph (1) of such subsection, as so 
                redesignated, is amended--
                            (i) by inserting ``Costs.--'' 
                        before ``The term'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (B), as so 
                        redesignated, by redesignating 
                        subclauses (I), (II), (III), and (IV) 
                        as clauses (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv), 
                        respectively.
                    (D) Amendment to new 3750(a)(2).--Paragraph 
                (2) of such subsection, as so redesignated, is 
                amended by inserting ``Penalty.--'' before 
                ``The term''.
                    (E) Amendment to new 3750(a)(3).--Paragraph 
                (3) of such subsection, as so redesignated and 
                transferred, is amended by inserting 
                ``Proceedings.--'' before ``The term''.
            (2) Transfer of paragraphs (1)-(5) of 2324(k).--
        Subsection (k) of section 2324 of title 10, United 
        States Code (other than the portion transferred by 
        paragraph (1)), is transferred to section 3750 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after 
        subsection (a), as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), and amended by striking the subsection 
        designation and heading and by redesignating paragraphs 
        (1), (2), (3), (4), and (5) as subsections (b), (c), 
        (d), (e), and (f), respectively.
            (3) Amendments to new 3750(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``In General.--'' before 
                ``Except as'';
                    (B) by striking ``this subsection'' and 
                inserting ``this section'';
                    (C) by striking ``section 2409'' and 
                inserting ``section 4701'';
                    (D) by striking ``if the proceeding (A) 
                relates to'' and inserting ``if the 
                proceeding--
            ``(1) relates to'';
                    (E) by striking ``in subparagraphs (A) 
                through (C) of section 2409(a)(1)'' and 
                inserting ``in section 4701(a)(1)'';
                    (F) by striking ``this title, and (B) 
                results in'' and inserting ``this title; and
            ``(2) results in''; and
                    (G) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)''.
            (4) Amendments to new 3750(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Covered Dispositions.--
                '' before ``A disposition'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)(B)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (b)(2)'';
                    (C) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' each 
                place it appears and inserting ``subsection 
                (b)'';
                    (D) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), (C), (D), and (E) as paragraphs (1), (2), 
                (3), (4), and (5), respectively;
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``section 2409'' and inserting 
                ``section 4701'';
                    (F) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated, 
                by redesignating clauses (i), (ii), and (iii) 
                as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), 
                respectively; and
                    (G) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``subparagraph (A), (B), (C), or 
                (D)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (1), (2), (3), 
                or (4)''.
            (5) Amendments to new 3750(d).--Subsection (d) of 
        such section, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Costs Allowed by 
                Settlement Agreement in Proceeding Commenced by 
                United States.--'' before ``In the case of'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                    (C) by striking ``such paragraph'' and 
                inserting ``such subsection''.
            (6) Amendments to new 3750(e).--Subsection (e) of 
        such section, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
        amended--
                    (A) By inserting ``Costs Specifically 
                Authorized in Proceeding Commenced by State.--
                '' before ``In the case of'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                    (C) by striking ``(A)'' and ``(B)'' and 
                inserting ``(1)'' and ``(2)'', respectively.
            (7) Amendments to new 3750(f).--Subsection (f) of 
        such section, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) Except as provided 
                in'' and inserting ``Other Allowable Costs.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and 
                (C) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively, 
                and realigning those paragraphs 2 ems to the 
                right;
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as designated by 
                subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (C)'' and inserting ``paragraph (3)'';
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (B)'' and inserting ``paragraph (2)'';
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking ``(i) The amount 
                        of'' and inserting ``Amount of 
                        Allowable Costs.--
                    ``(A) Maximum amount allowed.--The amount 
                of'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clause (ii) 
                        as subparagraph (B);
                            (iii) in subparagraph (A), as 
                        designated by clause (i), by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (A)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (1)''; and
                            (iv) in subparagraph (B), as 
                        redesignated by clause (ii)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``Content 
                                of regulations.--'' before 
                                ``Regulations issued'';
                                    (II) by striking ``clause 
                                (i)'' and inserting 
                                ``subparagraph (A)'';
                                    (III) by striking 
                                ``consideration of the 
                                complexity of'' and inserting 
                                ``consideration of--
                            ``(i) the complexity of'';
                                    (IV) by striking 
                                ``procurement litigation, 
                                generally accepted'' and 
                                inserting ``procurement 
                                litigation;
                            ``(ii) generally accepted''; and
                    (E) by striking ``as a party and such 
                other'' and inserting ``as a party; and
                            ``(iii) such other''; and
                    (F) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``When otherwise 
                        allowable costs are not allowable.--'' 
                        before ``In the case of'';
                            (ii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)'';
                            (iii) by striking ``under this 
                        paragraph'' and inserting ``under this 
                        subsection'';
                            (iv) by striking ``not allowable if 
                        (i) such proceeding'' and inserting 
                        ``not allowable if--
                    ``(A) such proceeding''; and
                            (v) by striking ``proceeding, and 
                        (ii) the costs'' and inserting 
                        ``proceeding; and
                    ``(B) the costs''.
    (j) Additional Allowable Cost Provisions.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 273 of title 10, United 
        States Code, as added by subsection (a), is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new subchapter:

            ``Subchapter II--Other Allowable Cost Provisions

``Sec.
``3761. Restructuring costs.
``3762. Independent research and development costs: allowable costs.
``3763. Bid and proposal costs: allowable costs.
``3764. Excessive pass-through charges.
``3765. Institutions of higher education: reimbursement of indirect 
          costs under Department of Defense contracts.''.

            (2) Transfer of sections on restructuring costs, 
        allowability of independent research and development 
        costs, and allowability of bid and proposal costs.--
        Sections 2325, 2372, and 2372a of title 10, United 
        States Code, are transferred to subchapter II of 
        chapter 273 of such title, as added by paragraph (1), 
        inserted (in that order) after the table of sections, 
        and redesignated as sections 3761, 3762, and 3763, 
        respectively.
            (3) Amendments to new 3761.--Section 3761 of title 
        10, United States Code, as so transferred and 
        redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subsection (b) as 
                subsection (c);
                    (B) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by striking ``(1)'' before 
                        ``The Secretary''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``section 2324 of 
                        this title'' and inserting ``subchapter 
                        I'':
                    (C) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                subsection (b);
                    (D) in subsection (b), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Limitation on 
                        Delegation.--'' before ``The Secretary 
                        may not''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (a)''; and
                    (E) in each of such subsections (a) and 
                (b), by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) 
                as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
            (4) Amendments to new 3763.--Section 3763 of such 
        title, as so transferred and redesignated by paragraph 
        (2), is amended by striking ``section 2324(l)'' in 
        subsection (b) and inserting ``section 3741''.

SEC. 1833. PROPRIETARY CONTRACTOR DATA AND RIGHTS IN TECHNICAL DATA.

    (a) New Chapter.--
            (1) In general.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, 
        United States Code, as added by section 801 of the John 
        S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is amended by striking 
        chapter 275 and inserting the following:

``CHAPTER 275--PROPRIETARY CONTRACTOR DATA AND RIGHTS IN TECHNICAL DATA

  ``Subchapter Sec.
``I. Rights in Technical Data.....................................  3771
``II. Validation of Proprietary Data Restrictions.................  3781
``III. Other Provisions Relating to Proprietary Contractor Data 
              and Rights in Technical Data........................  3791

                ``SUBCHAPTER I--RIGHTS IN TECHNICAL DATA

``Sec.
``3771. Rights in technical data: regulations.
``3772. Rights in technical data: provisions required in contracts.
``3773. Domestic business concerns: programs for replenishment parts.
``3774. Major weapon systems and subsystems: long-term technical data 
          needs.
``3775. Definitions.

``Sec. 3771. Rights in technical data: regulations

``Sec. 3772. Rights in technical data: provisions required in contracts

``Sec. 3773. Domestic business concerns: programs for replenishment 
                    parts

``Sec. 3774. Major weapon systems and subsystems: long-term technical 
                    data needs

``Sec. 3775. Definitions''.

            (2) Tables of chapters amendments.--The tables of 
        chapters at the beginning of subtitle A, and at the 
        beginning of part V of subtitle A, of title 10, United 
        States Code, are amended by striking the item relating 
        to chapter 275 and inserting the following new item:

``275. Proprietary Contractor Data and Rights in Technical Data..3771''.

    (b) Transfer of Subsection (a) of Section 2320.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (a) of section 2320 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3771 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended by 
        redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as subsections (b) 
        and (c), respectively.
            (2) Internal redesignations and insertion of 
        headings in new 3771(a).--Subsection (a) of such 
        section, as so transferred and amended, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1) The Secretary of'' 
                and inserting ``Regulations Required.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of''; and
                    (B) by designating the third sentence as 
                paragraph (2) and in that paragraph--
                            (i) by striking ``Such regulations 
                        may not'' and inserting ``Other rights 
                        not impaired.--Regulations prescribed 
                        under paragraph (1) may not'';
                            (ii) by striking ``impair any right 
                        of the'' and inserting ``impair--
                    ``(A) any right of the''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``by law'' and 
                        all that follows through ``the right of 
                        a contractor'' and inserting ``by law; 
                        or
                    ``(B) the right of a contractor''.
            (3) Internal redesignations and insertion of 
        headings in new 3771(b).--Subsection (b) of such 
        section, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Such regulations'' and 
                inserting ``Required Provisions.--Regulations 
                prescribed under subsection (a)'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) 
                through (I) as paragraphs (1) through (9), 
                respectively;
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively;
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``subparagraphs (C), (D), and (G)'' 
                and inserting ``paragraphs (3), (4), and (7)'';
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (b).--Subparagraph (B) does not'' and 
                        inserting ``paragraph (2).--Paragraph 
                        (2) does not''; and
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i), 
                        (ii), (iii), and (iv) as subparagraphs 
                        (A), (B), (C), and (D), respectively;
                    (F) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (b).--Notwithstanding subparagraph 
                        (B)'' and inserting ``paragraph(2).-- 
                        Notwithstanding paragraph (2)'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i), 
                        (ii), and (iii) as subparagraphs (A), 
                        (B), and (C), respectively; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by redesignating 
                        subclauses (I), (II), and (III) as 
                        clauses (i), (ii), and (iii), 
                        respectively;
                    (G) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``Mixed funding.--
                        Except as provided in subparagraphs (F) 
                        and (G),'' and inserting ``Mixed 
                        funding.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in 
                paragraphs (6) and (7),''; and
                            (ii) by designating the second 
                        sentence as subparagraph (B), 
                        realigning that subparagraph 2 ems to 
                        the right, and inserting ``Factors to 
                        be considered.--'' before ``The 
                        establishment of'';
                    (H) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``subparagraph (E)'' and inserting 
                ``paragraph (5)'';
                    (I) in paragraph (7), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``Mixed funding.--
                        Notwithstanding subparagraphs (B) and 
                        (E)'' and inserting ``Mixed funding.--
                    ``(A) Notwithstanding paragraphs (2) and 
                (5)'';
                            (ii) by striking ``section 2446a'' 
                        and inserting ``section 4401''; and
                            (iii) by designating the second and 
                        third sentences as subparagraphs (B) 
                        and (C), respectively;
                    (J) in paragraph (8), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Limitations on 
                        requirements related to contractor or 
                        subcontractor rights in technical 
                        data.--'' before ``A contractor or 
                        subcontractor'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively;
                            (iii) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by redesignating 
                        subclauses (I), (II), and (III) as 
                        clauses (i), (ii), and (iii), 
                        respectively;
                            (iv) in clause (i), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (A)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (1)'';
                            (v) in clause (ii), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (C)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (3)'';
                            (vi) in clause (iii), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (D)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (4)''; and
                            (vii) in subparagraph (B), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (B)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (2)''; and
                    (K) in paragraph (9), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Actions 
                        authorized if necessary to develop 
                        alternative sources of supply and 
                        manufacture.--'' before ``The Secretary 
                        of Defense'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i), 
                        (ii), and (ii) as subparagraphs (A), 
                        (B), and (C), respectively;
                            (iii) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (C) or (D)'' and 
                        inserting ``paragraph (3) or (4)''; and
                            (iv) in subparagraph (B), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``this 
                        section'' and inserting ``this 
                        subchapter''.
            (4) Internal redesignations and insertion of 
        headings in new 3771(c).--Subsection (c) of such 
        section, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Secretary of Defense to 
                Define Terms.--'' before ``The Secretary of'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)'';
                    (C) by striking ``the Secretary shall 
                specify'' and inserting ``the Secretary--
            ``(1) shall specify'';
                    (D) by striking ``treated and shall 
                specify'' and inserting ``treated; and
            ``(2) shall specify''; and
                    (E) by striking ``this paragraph'' and 
                inserting ``this subsection''.
    (c) Transfer of Subsections (b) and (c) of Section 2320.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsections (b) and (c) of section 
        2320 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred 
        to section 3772 of such title, as added by subsection 
        (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
        redesignated as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
            (2) Internal redesignations and insertion of 
        headings in new 3772(a).--Subsection (a) of such 
        section, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Contract Provisions 
                Relating to Technical Data.--'' before 
                ``Regulations prescribed under'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3771 of this title'';
                    (C) by striking ``section 2303'' and 
                inserting ``section 3063'';
                    (D) in paragraph (1), by striking ``section 
                2321(f)'' and inserting ``section 3784'';
                    (E) in paragraph (6)--
                            (i) by striking ``the contractor to 
                        revise'' and inserting ``the 
                        contractor--
                    ``(A) to revise''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``the contract and 
                        to deliver'' and inserting ``the 
                        contract; and
                    ``(B) to deliver'';
                    (F) in paragraph (7)--
                            (i) by striking ``is found to be'' 
                        and inserting ``is found--
                    ``(A) to be''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``or inadequate or 
                        to not'' and inserting ``or inadequate; 
                        or
                    ``(B) to not'';
                    (G) in paragraph (9)(B)(ii), by striking 
                ``subparagraphs (D)(i)(II), (F), and (G) of 
                subsection (a)(2)'' and inserting ``paragraphs 
                (4)(A)(ii), (6), and (7) of section 3771(b) of 
                this title''; and
                    (H) in paragraph (10), by striking 
                ``section 2321(d)'' and inserting ``section 
                3782''.
            (3) Internal redesignations in new 3772(b).--
        Subsection (b) of such section, as so transferred and 
        redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``in this section or in 
                section 2305(a)'' and inserting ``in this 
                subchapter or in section 3208''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                ``subsection (a)'' and inserting ``section 3771 
                of this title''.
    (d) Transfer of Subsection (d) of Section 2320.--Subsection 
(d) of section 2320 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 3773 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation; and
            (2) by striking ``this subsection'' and inserting 
        ``this section''.
    (e) Transfer of Subsection (e) and (f) of Section 2320.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsections (e) and (f) of section 
        2320 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred 
        to section 3774 of such title, as added by subsection 
        (a), inserted after the section heading, and redesigned 
        as subsections (a) and (c), respectively.
            (2) Designation of new 3774(b).--The third sentence 
        of subsection (a) of such section, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is designated as subsection (b).
            (3) Amendments to new 3774(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section, as so amended, is further amended--
                    (A) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense 
                shall require'' and inserting ``Assessments and 
                Acquisitions Strategies.--
            ``(1) The Secretary of Defense shall require'';
                    (B) by designating the second sentence as 
                paragraph (2);
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as designated by 
                subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``to assess the 
                        long-term'' and inserting ``to--
                    ``(A) assess the long-term''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``systems and 
                        subsystems and establish'' and 
                        inserting ``systems and subsystems; and
                    ``(B) establish''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as designated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking ``may include the 
                        development'' and inserting ``may 
                        include--
                    ``(A) the development''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``Department of 
                        Defense or competition for'' and 
                        inserting ``Department of Defense; or
                    ``(B) competition for''.
            (4) Amendments to new 3774(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section, as designated by paragraph (2), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Requirements Relating to 
                Assessments and Acquisition Strategies.--'' 
                before ``Assessments and corresponding''; and
                    (B) by striking ``developed under'' and all 
                that follows through ``with respect to'' and 
                inserting ``developed under subsection (a) with 
                respect to''.
            (5) Amendments to new 3774(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section, as redesignated by paragraph (1), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Licenses.--The 
                Secretary'' and inserting ``Licenses.--
            ``(1) The Secretary'';
                    (B) by designating the second sentence as 
                paragraph (2); and
                    (C) in paragraph (2), as so designated, by 
                striking ``subsection (e)'' and inserting 
                ``subsection (a)''.
    (f) Transfer of Subsection (g) and (h) of Section 2320.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsections (g) and (h) of section 
        2320 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred 
        to section 3775 of such title, as added by subsection 
        (a), inserted after the section heading, and redesigned 
        as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Such subsections (a) and (b), as so 
                transferred and redesignated, are each amended 
                by striking ``In this section,'' and inserting 
                ``In this subchapter,''.
                    (B) Such subsection (b) is amended by 
                striking ``section 2446a'' and inserting 
                ``section 4401''.
    (g) New Subchapter.--Chapter 275 of title 10, United States 
Code, as added by subsection (a), is amended by adding at the 
end the following new subchapter:

      ``SUBCHAPTER II--VALIDATION OF PROPRIETARY DATA RESTRICTIONS

``Sec.
``3781. Technical data: contractor justification for restrictions; 
          review of restrictions.
``3782. Technical data: challenges to contractor restrictions.
``3783. Technical data: time for contractors to submit justifications.
``3784. Technical data under contracts for commercial items: presumption 
          of development exclusively at private expense.
``3785. Technical data: decision by contracting officer; claims; rights 
          and liability upon final disposition.
``3786. Use or release restriction: definition.

``Sec. 3781. Technical data: contractor justification for restrictions; 
                    review of restrictions

``Sec. 3782. Technical data: challenges to contractor restrictions

``Sec. 3783. Technical data: time for contractors to submit 
                    justifications

``Sec. 3784. Technical data under contracts for commercial items: 
                    presumption of development exclusively at private 
                    expense

``Sec. 3785. Technical data: decision by contracting officer; claims; 
                    rights and liability upon final disposition

``Sec. 3786. Use or release restriction: definition''.

    (h) Transfer of Subsections (a), (b), and (c) of Section 
2321.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsections (a), (b), and (c) of 
        section 2321 of title 10, United States Code, are 
        transferred to section 3781 of such title, as added by 
        subsection (g), and inserted after the section heading.
            (2) Conforming amendments to new 3781(a).--
        Subsection (a) of such section, as so transferred, is 
        amended by striking ``Contracts Covered by Section.--
        This section'' and inserting ``Contracts Covered by 
        Subchapter.--This subchapter''.
            (3) Conforming amendments to new 3781(b).--
        Subsection (b) of such section, as so transferred, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this subchapter''; and
                    (B) by striking ``(as defined'' and all 
                that follows through ``asserted'' and inserting 
                ``(as defined in section 3786 of this title) 
                asserted''.
            (4) Conforming amendments to new 3781(c).--
        Subsection (c) of such section, as so transferred, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Restrictions.--(1) The 
                Secretary'' and inserting ``Restrictions.--
            ``(1) The Secretary'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``this 
                section'' and inserting ``this subchapter''; 
                and
                    (C) by realigning paragraph (2) 2 ems to 
                the right.
    (i) Transfer of Subsection (d) of Section 2321.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (d) of section 2321 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3782 of such title, as added by subsection (g), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                (3), and (4) as subsections (a), (b), (c), and 
                (d), respectively.
            (2) Conforming amendments to new 3782(a).--
        Subsection (a) of such section 3782, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Challenges by Secretary 
                of Defense.--'' before ``The Secretary of 
                Defense'';
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and 
                inserting ``this subchapter''; and
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
            (3) Conforming amendments to new 3782(b).--
        Subsection (b) of such section 3782, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) A challenge'' and 
                inserting ``Time Limit for Challenges; 
                Exceptions.--
            ``(1) A challenge'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2) and realigning that paragraph 2 
                ems to the right;
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as designated by 
                subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (a)'';
                            (ii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (B)'' and inserting ``paragraph (2)''; 
                        and
                            (iii) by redesignating clauses (i), 
                        (ii), (iii), and (iv) as subparagraphs 
                        (A), (B), (C), and (D), respectively; 
                        and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''; 
                        and
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively.
            (4) Conforming amendments to new 3782(c).--
        Subsection (c) of such section 3782, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Written Notice to 
                Contractor or Subcontractor.--'' before ``If 
                the Secretary'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), and (C) as paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), 
                respectively; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``paragraph (4)'' and inserting 
                ``subsection (d)''.
            (5) Conforming amendments to new 3782(d).--
        Subsection (d) of such section 3782, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Justification.--'' 
                before ``It is a justification'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; 
                and
                    (D) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``this subsection'' and inserting 
                ``this section''.
    (j) Transfer of Subsection (e) of Section 2321.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (e) of section 2321 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3783 of such title, as added by subsection (g), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended by 
        striking the subsection designation and subsection 
        heading.
            (2) Designation of new subsections (a) and (b).--
        Such section, as so transferred and amended, is further 
        amended--
                    (A) by designating the first sentence as 
                subsection (a) and inserting ``Additional Time 
                to Submit Justifications.--'' before ``If a 
                contractor''; and
                    (B) by designating the second sentence as 
                subsection (b) and inserting ``Multiple 
                Challenges; Schedule of Responses.--'' before 
                ``If a party''.
    (k) Transfer of Subsection (f) of Section 2321.--Subsection 
(f) of section 2321 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 3784 of such title, as added by 
subsection (g), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation and 
        subsection heading; and
            (2) by striking ``subsection (d)(3)'' and inserting 
        ``section 3782(c) of this title''.
    (l) Transfer of Subsections (g), (h), and (i) of Section 
2321.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsections (g), (h), and (i) of 
        section 2321 of title 10, United States Code, are 
        transferred to section 3785 of such title, as added by 
        subsection (g), inserted after the section heading, and 
        redesignated as subsections (a), (b), and (c), 
        respectively.
            (2) Conforming amendments to new 3785(a).--
        Subsection (a) of such section, as so transferred and 
        redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``subsection (d)(3)'' both 
                places it appears and inserting ``section 
                3782(c) of this title'';
                    (B) by striking ``Officer.--(1) Upon 
                failure'' and inserting ``Officer.-- 
            ``(1) Upon failure''; and
                    (C) by realigning paragraph (2) 2 ems to 
                the right.
            (3) Conforming amendments to new 3785(c).--
        Subsection (c) of such section 3786, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Disposition.--(1) If, 
                upon final'' and inserting ``Disposition.-- 
            ``(1) If, upon final''; and
                    (B) by realigning paragraph (2) 2 ems to 
                the right.
    (m) Transfer of Subsection (j) of Section 2321.--Subsection 
(j) of section 2321 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 3786 of such title, as added by 
subsection (g), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation and 
        subsection heading; and
            (2) by striking ``In this section'' and inserting 
        ``In this subchapter''.
    (n) New Subchapter.--Chapter 275 of title 10, United States 
Code, as added by subsection (a), is amended by adding after 
subchapter II, as added by subsections (g), the following new 
subchapter:

 ``SUBCHAPTER III--OTHER PROVISIONS RELATING TO PROPRIETARY CONTRACTOR 
                   DATA AND RIGHTS IN TECHNICAL DATA

``Sec.
``3791. Management of intellectual property matters within the 
          Department of Defense.
``3792. Technical data rights: non-FAR agreements.
``3793. Copyrights, patents, designs, etc.; acquisition.
``3794. Release of technical data under Freedom of Information Act: 
          recovery of costs.

``Sec. 3791. Management of intellectual property matters within the 
                    department of defense

    ``(b) Cadre of Intellectual Property Experts.--For a 
provision requiring establishment of a cadre of personnel who 
are experts in intellectual property matters, see section 1707 
of this title.''.
    (o) Transfers.--
            (1) Transfer of section 2322(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        section 2322 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        transferred to section 3791 of such title, as added by 
        subsection (n), and inserted after the section heading.
            (2) Transfer of sections 2386 and 2328.--Section 
        2386 and 2328 of such title are transferred to 
        subchapter III of chapter 275 of such title, as added 
        by subsection (n), inserted (in that order) after 
        section 3791, and redesignated as section 3793 and 
        3794, respectively.
    (p) Cross Reference Amendments.--Section 8687(a) of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 2320'' 
each place it appears and inserting ``subchapter I of chapter 
275''.

SEC. 1834. CONTRACT FINANCING.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 277 and inserting 
the following:

                   ``CHAPTER 277--CONTRACT FINANCING

``Sec.
``3801. Authority of agency.
``3802. Payment.
``3803. Security for advance payments.
``3804. Conditions for progress payments.
``3805. Payments for commercial products and commercial services.
``3806. Action in case of fraud.
``3807. Vesting of title in the United States.

``Sec. 3801. Authority of agency

``Sec. 3802. Payment

``Sec. 3803. Security for advance payments

``Sec. 3804. Conditions for progress payments

``Sec. 3805. Payments for commercial products and commercial services

``Sec. 3806. Action in case of fraud

``Sec. 3807. Vesting of title in the United States''.

    (b) Transfer of Subsection (a) of Section 2307.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (a) of section 2307 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3801 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1)'' before ``The head 
                of''; and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                subsection (b).
            (2) Conforming amendments to new 3801(a).--Such 
        subsection (a), as so transferred and amended, is 
        further amended by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
        (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
            (3) Conforming amendments to new 3801(b).--
        Subsection (b) of such section 3801, as redesignated by 
        paragraph (1)(B), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) For a prime'' and 
                inserting ``Payment Dates for Contractors That 
                Are Small Business Concerns.--
            ``(1) Prime contractors.--For a prime'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2); and
                    (C) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting 
                        ``Subcontractors.--'' before ``For a 
                        prime''; and
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        respectively.
    (c) Transfer of Subsections (b) and (c) of Section 2307.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsections (b) and (c) of section 
        2307 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred 
        to section 3802 of such title, as added by subsection 
        (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
        redesignated as subsections (a) and (d), respectively.
            (2) Further internal redesignation amendments to 
        new 3802.--Such section 3802, as so amended, is further 
        amended
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``(1)'' 
                before ``Whenever possible'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (2) of 
                subsection (a) as subsection (b);
                    (C) by transferring paragraph (3) of such 
                subsection to the end of the section and 
                redesignating such paragraph as subsection (e);
                    (D) by redesignating paragraph (4) of 
                subsection (a) as subsection (c); and
                    (E) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), and (C) of subsection (a) as paragraphs 
                (1), (2), and (3), respectively.
            (3) Conforming amendment to new 3802(a).--
        Subsection (a) of such section is further amended by 
        striking ``subsection (a)'' and inserting ``section 
        3801 of this title''.
            (4) Conforming amendments to new 3802(b).--
        Subsection (b) of such section, as so redesignated, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Basis for performance-
                based payments.--'' before ``Performance-based 
                payments''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)''.
            (5) Conforming amendments to new 3802(c).--
        Subsection (c) of such section, as so redesignated, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) In order to'' and 
                inserting ``Contractor Accounting Systems.--
            ``(1) In order to''; and
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2), realigning that paragraph 2 ems 
                to the right, and striking ``this section'' 
                therein and inserting ``this chapter''.
            (6) Conforming amendment to new 3802(d).--
        Subsection (d) of such section, as redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended by striking ``subsection 
        (a)'' and inserting ``section 3801 of this title''.
            (7) Conforming amendment to new 3802(e).--
        Subsection (e) of such section, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraph (2)(C), is amended by 
        inserting ``Eligibility of Nontraditional Defense 
        Contractors.--'' before ``The Secretary of''.
    (d) Transfer of Subsection (d) of Section 2307.--Subsection 
(d) of section 2307 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 3803 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation and 
        subsection heading; and
            (2) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and inserting 
        ``section 3801 of this title''.
    (e) Transfer of Subsection (e) of Section 2307.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (e) of section 2307 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3804 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                and (3) as subsections (a), (b), and (c), 
                respectively.
            (2) Conforming amendment to new 3804(a).--
        Subsection (a) of such section 3804, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended by inserting ``Payment 
        Commensurate With Work.--'' before ``The Secretary of 
        Defense''.
            (3) Conforming amendments to new 3804(b).--
        Subsection (b) of such section 3804, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Limitation.--'' before 
                ``The Secretary''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)''.
            (4) Conforming amendments to new 3804(c).--
        Subsection (c) of such section 3804, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Applicability.--'' 
                before ``This''; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection'' and 
                inserting ``section''.
    (f) Transfer of Subsection (f) of Section 2307.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (f) of section 2307 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3805 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation 
                and subsection heading; and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                and (3) as subsections (a), (c), and (d), 
                respectively.
            (2) Further internal redesignation amendments to 
        new 3805.--Such section 3805, as so amended, is further 
        amended by designating the second sentence of 
        subsection (a) as subsection (b).
            (4) Conforming amendments to new 3805(a).--
        Subsection (a) of such section, as so transferred and 
        redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Terms and Conditions for 
                Payments.--'' before ``Payments under''; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3801 of this title''.
            (4) Conforming amendment to new 3805(b).--
        Subsection (b) of such section, as designated by 
        paragraph (2), is amended by inserting ``Security for 
        Payments.--'' before ``The head of the agency''.
            (5) Conforming amendments to new 3805(c).--
        Subsection (c) of such section, as so transferred and 
        redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Limitation on Advance 
                Payments.--'' before ``Advance payments''; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3801 of this title''.
            (6) Conforming amendments to new 3805(d).--
        Subsection (d) of such section, as so transferred and 
        redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Nonapplication of 
                Certain Conditions.--'' before ``The conditions 
                of'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsections (d) and (e)'' 
                and inserting ``sections 3803 and 3804 of this 
                title''; and
                    (C) by striking ``paragraphs (1) and (2)'' 
                and inserting ``this section''.
    (g) Transfer of Subsection (i) of Section 2307.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (i) of section 2307 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        3806 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended by 
        striking the subsection designation and subsection 
        heading.
            (2) Further internal redesignation amendments to 
        new 3806.--Such section 3806, as so amended, is further 
        amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through 
                (9) as subsections (b) through (j), 
                respectively; and
                    (B) by transferring paragraph (10) to the 
                beginning of such section so as to appear 
                before subsection (b), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (A), and redesignating that 
                paragraph as subsection (a).
            (3) Conforming amendments to new 3806(a).--
        Subsection (a) of such section, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraph (2)(B), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Remedy Coordination 
                Official Defined.--'' before ``In this''; and
                    (B) by striking ``this subsection'' and 
                inserting ``this section''.
            (4) Conforming amendment to new 3806(b).--
        Subsection (b) of such section, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraphs (1) and (2)(A), is amended 
        by inserting ``Recommendation to Reduce or Suspend 
        Payments.--'' before ``In any case''.
            (5) Conforming amendments to new 3806(c).--
        Subsection (c) of such section, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraphs (1) and (2)(A), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Reduction or Suspension 
                of Payments.--'' before ``The head of''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (b)''.
            (6) Conforming amendments to new 3806(d).--
        Subsection (d) of such section, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraphs (1) and (2)(A), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Extent of Reduction or 
                Suspension.--'' before ``The extent of''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)''.
            (7) Conforming amendments to new 3806(e).--
        Subsection (e) of such section, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraphs (1) and (2)(A), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Written Justification.--
                '' before ``A written''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)''.
            (8) Conforming amendments to new 3806(f).--
        Subsection (f) of such section, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraphs (1) and (2)(A), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Notice.--'' before ``The 
                head of an agency shall''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)''.
            (9) Conforming amendments to new 3806(g).--
        Subsection (g) of such section, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraphs (1) and (2)(A), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Review.--'' before ``Not 
                later than'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)''; and
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
            (10) Conforming amendments to new 3806(h).--
        Subsection (h) of such section, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraphs (1) and (2)(A), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Annual Report.--'' 
                before ``The head of''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (c)''.
            (11) Reordering and redesignation for title 41 
        consistency.--Subsections (i) and (j) of such section, 
        as transferred and redesignated by paragraphs (1) and 
        (2)(A), are reversed in order and are redesignated 
        accordingly.
            (12) Conforming amendments to new 3806(i).--
        Subsection (i) of such section, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraphs (1), (2)(A), and (11), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Restriction on 
                Delegation.--'' before ``The head of''; and
                    (B) by striking ``this subsection'' and 
                inserting ``this section''.
            (13) Conforming amendments to new 3806(j).--
        Subsection (j) of such section, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraphs (1), (2)(A), and (11), is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Inapplicability to Coast 
                Guard.--'' before ``This'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection applies'' and 
                inserting ``section applies''; and
                    (C) by striking ``section 2303(a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3063''.
    (h) Transfer of Subsection (h) of Section 2307.--Subsection 
(h) of section 2307 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 3807 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation and 
        subsection heading; and
            (2) by striking ``subsection (a)(1)'' and inserting 
        ``section 3801(1) of this title''.

SEC. 1835. CONTRACTOR AUDITS AND ACCOUNTING.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 279 and inserting 
the following:

            ``CHAPTER 279--CONTRACTOR AUDITS AND ACCOUNTING

``Sec.
``3841. Examination of records of contractor.
``3842. Performance of incurred cost audits.
``3843. Contractor internal audit reports: Department of Defense access 
          to, use of, and safeguards and protections for.
``3844. Contractor business systems.
``3845. Contractor inventory accounting systems: standards.
``3846. Defense Contract Audit Agency: legal resources and expertise.
``3847. Defense Contract Audit Agency: annual report.
``3848. Defense audit agencies: Small Business Ombudsmen.

``Sec. 3841. Examination of records of contractor''.

    (b) Transfer of Section 2313.--
            (1) Transfer of subsections (a) through (h).--
        Subsections (a) through (h) of section 2313 of title 
        10, United States Code, are transferred to section 3841 
        of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted 
        after the section heading, and redesignated as 
        subsections (b) through (i), respectively.
            (2) Transfer of subsection (i).--Subsection (i) of 
        section 2313 of such title is transferred to section 
        3841 of such title, as amended by paragraph (1), 
        inserted before subsection (b), as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraph (1), and redesignated as 
        subsection (a).
            (3) Conforming amendments to new 3841(b).--
        Subsection (b) of such section 3841, as redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Agency Authority.--(1) 
                The head of'' and inserting ``Agency 
                Authority.--
            ``(1) The head of'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``made 
                by that agency under this chapter'' and 
                inserting ``made by that agency under a chapter 
                137 legacy provision'';
                    (C) by realigning paragraph (2) 2 ems to 
                the right; and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), by striking ``section 
                2306a'' and inserting ``chapter 271''.
            (4) Conforming amendments to new 3841(c).--
        Subsection (c) of such section 3841, as redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Authority.--(1) The 
                Director of'' and inserting ``Authority.--
            ``(1) Authority to require the production of 
        records.--The Director of'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``subsection (a)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                (b)'';
                    (C) by realigning paragraphs (2) and (3) 2 
                ems to the right;
                    (D) in paragraph (2), by inserting 
                ``Enforcement of subpoena.--'' before ``Any 
                such subpoena''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (3), by inserting 
                ``Authority not delegable.--'' before ``The 
                authority provided by''.
            (5) Conforming amendments to new 3841(d).--
        Subsection (d) of such section 3841, as redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Authority.--(1) Except 
                as'' and inserting ``Authority.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as'';
                    (B) by realigning paragraphs (2) and (3) 2 
                ems to the right;
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by inserting 
                ``Exception for foreign contractor or 
                subcontractor.--'' before ``Paragraph (1) does 
                not apply''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), by inserting 
                ``Additional records not required.--'' before 
                ``Paragraph (1) may not''.
            (6) Conforming amendments to new 3841(f).--
        Subsection (f) of such section 3841, as redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (c)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (d)''.
    (c) Transfer of Title 10 Sections.--Sections 2313b, 2410b, 
2313a, and 204 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred 
to chapter 279 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
inserted (in that order) after section 3841, as amended by 
subsection (b), and redesignated as sections 3842, 3845, 3847, 
and 3848, respectively.
    (d) Amendments to Transferred Sections.--
            (1) Section 3842 of such title, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended by striking ``section 
        2313a'' in subsection (g)(5) and inserting ``section 
        3847''.
            (2) Section 3845 of such title, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended by striking ``(as defined 
        in section 103 of title 41)'' in subsection (c).
            (3) Section 3847 of such title, as so transferred 
        and redesignated, is amended by striking ``section 
        2313b'' in subsection (d)(1) and inserting ``section 
        3842''.
            (4) The heading of section 3848 of such title, as 
        so transferred and redesignated, is amended to read as 
        follows:

``Sec. 3848. Defense audit agencies: Small Business Ombudsmen''.

    (e) Placeholder Sections.--Chapter 279 of such title, as 
added and amended by this section, is further amended--
            (1) by inserting after section 3842, as transferred 
        and redesignated by subsection (c), the following:

``Sec. 3843. Contractor internal audit reports: Department of Defense 
                    access to, use of, and safeguards and protections 
                    for

    ``[Reserved.]

``Sec. 3844. Contractor business systems

    ``[Reserved.]''; and
            (2) by inserting after section 3845, as transferred 
        and redesignated by subsection (c), the following:

``Sec. 3846. Defense Contract Audit Agency: legal resources and 
                    expertise

    ``[Reserved.]''.

SEC. 1836. CLAIMS AND DISPUTES.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 281 and inserting 
the following:

                   ``CHAPTER 281--CLAIMS AND DISPUTES

``Sec.
``3861. Research and development contracts: indemnification provisions.
``3862. Requests for equitable adjustment or other relief: 
          certification.
``3863. Retention of amounts collected from contractor during the 
          pendency of contract dispute.''.

    (b) Transfer of Sections.--Sections 2354, 2410, and 2410m 
of title 10, United States Code, are transferred to chapter 281 
of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted (in that 
order) after the table of sections, and redesignated as 
sections 3861, 3862, and 3863, respectively.
    (c) Heading Amendment.--The heading of section 3861 of 
title 10, United States Code, as so transferred and 
redesignated, is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 3861. Research and development contracts: indemnification 
                    provisions''.

SEC. 1837. FOREIGN ACQUISITIONS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 283 and inserting 
the following:

                  ``CHAPTER 283--FOREIGN ACQUISITIONS

  ``Subchapter Sec.
``I. General......................................................  3881
``II. Prohibition on Contracting with the Enemy...................  3891

                        ``SUBCHAPTER I--GENERAL

``Sec.
``3881. Contracts: consideration of national security objectives.''.

    (b) Transfer of Section 2327.--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 2327 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to chapter 283 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after the 
        table of sections at the beginning of subchapter I, and 
        redesignated as section 3881.
            (2) Applicability of definitions.--Such section is 
        amended in subsection (f)(2) by striking ``This section 
        does not'' and inserting ``The provisions of section 
        3011 of this title apply in this section, except that 
        this section does not''.
    (c) Future Codification of Sections 841-843 of Fy2015 
Ndaa.--Chapter 283 of title 10, United States Code, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following:

       ``Subchapter II--Prohibition on Contracting With the Enemy

``Sec.
``3891. [Reserved].
``3892. [Reserved].
``3893. [Reserved].''.

SEC. 1838. SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 287 and inserting 
the following:

                 ``CHAPTER 287--SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS

``Sec.
``3901. Contracts: prohibition on competition between Department of 
          Defense and small businesses.
``3902. Credit for Indian contracting in meeting certain subcontracting 
          goals for small disadvantaged businesses.
``3903. Subcontracting plans: credit for certain purchases.
``3904. Research and educational programs and activities: historically 
          black colleges and universities and minority-serving 
          institutions of higher education.
``3905. Products of Federal Prison Industries: procedural 
          requirements.''.

    (b) Transfer of Sections.--Section 2304e, 2323a, 2410d, 
2362, and 2410n of such title are transferred to chapter 285 of 
such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted (in that 
order) after the table of sections, and redesignated as section 
3901, 3902, 3903, 3904, and 3905, respectively.

                  Subtitle E--Research and Engineering

SEC. 1841. RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING GENERALLY.

    (a) Switching of Subparts E and F.--
            (1) New subpart e.--Part V of subtitle A of title 
        10, United States Code, as added by section 801 of the 
        John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is amended--
                    (A) by striking subparts E and F; and
                    (B) by inserting after subpart D the 
                following new subpart E:

                 ``Subpart E--Research and Engineering

           ``CHAPTER 301-- RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING GENERALLY

``Sec.
``4001. Research and development projects.
``4002. Research projects: transactions other than contracts and grants.
``4003. Authority of the Department of Defense to carry out certain 
          prototype projects.
``4004. Procurement for experimental purposes.
``4005. [Reserved].
``4006. [Reserved].
``4007. Science and technology programs to be conducted so as to foster 
          the transition of science and technology to higher levels of 
          research, development, test, and evaluation.
``4008. Merit-based award of grants for research and development.
``4009. Technology protection features activities.
``4010. [Reserved].
``4011. [Reserved].
``4012. [Reserved].
``4013. [Reserved].
``4014. Coordination and communication of defense research activities 
          and technology domain awareness.
``4015. Award of grants and contracts to colleges and universities: 
          requirement of competition.''.

            (2) Tables of chapters.--The tables of chapters at 
        the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of 
        part V of subtitle A, of title 10, United States Code, 
        are amended by striking the items relating to subparts 
        E and F and inserting the following:

                 ``Subpart E--Research and Engineering

``301. Research and Engineering Generally
``303. Innovation
``305. Department of Defense Laboratories
``307. Research and Development Centers and Facilities
``309. Test and Evaluation''.

    (b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections to New Chapter 301.--
            (1) Transfers.--Sections 2358, 2371, 2371b and 2373 
        of title 10, United States Code, are transferred to 
        chapter 301 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted (in that order) after the table of sections, 
        and redesignated as sections 4001, 4002, 4003, and 
        4004, respectively.
            (2) Conforming cross-reference amendments.--
                    (A) Section 4001 of such title, as 
                transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1), 
                is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (b)(5), by 
                        striking ``sections 2371 or 2371b'' and 
                        inserting ``sections 4002 or 4003'';
                            (ii) in subsection (b)(6), by 
                        striking ``section 2373'' and inserting 
                        ``sections 4004''; and
                            (iii) in subsection (d), by 
                        striking ``sections 2371 and 2371a'' 
                        and inserting ``sections 4002 and 
                        4143''.
                    (B) Section 4002 of such title, as so 
                transferred and redesignated, is amended by 
                striking ``section 2358'' each place it appears 
                and inserting ``section 4001''.
                    (C) Section 4003 of such title, as so 
                transferred and redesignated, is amended by 
                striking ``section 2371'' in subsections 
                (a)(1), (b)(1), and (c)(3)(A) and inserting 
                ``section 4002''.
    (c) Transfer of Additional Title 10 Sections to New 
Chapter.--Sections 2359, 2374, 2357, and 2361 of title 10, 
United States Code, are transferred to chapter 301 of such 
title, as added by subsection (a), added (in that order) after 
section 4004, as transferred and redesignated by subsection 
(b), and redesignated as sections 4007, 4008, 4009, and 4015, 
respectively.
    (d) Transfer of Section 2364(a).--
            (1) Transfer.--The heading and subsection (a) of 
        section 2364 of title 10, United States Code, are 
        transferred to chapter 301 of such title, as so 
        amended, inserted after section 4009, as transferred 
        and redesignated by subsection (c), and redesignated as 
        section 4014.
            (2) Preservation of definition.--Section 4014, as 
        redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended by adding at 
        the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Defense Research Facility Defined.--In this section, 
the term `Defense research facility' has the meaning given that 
term by section 4142(b) of this title.''.
    (e) Additional Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--
            (1) Sections 1746(d)(1) and 2165(f)(1) of title 10, 
        United States Code, are amended by striking ``section 
        2358'' and inserting ``section 4001''.
            (2) Section 218(b)(1) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
        92; 10 U.S.C. 2501 note) is amended by striking 
        ``section 2371b'' and inserting ``section 4003''.

SEC. 1842. INNOVATION.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 301, as 
added by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

                       ``CHAPTER 303--INNOVATION

``Sec.
``4061. Defense Research and Development Rapid Innovation Program.
``4062. Defense Acquisition Challenge Program.
``4063. Extramural acquisition innovation and research activities.
``4064. Joint reserve detachment of the Defense Innovation Unit.
``4065. Prizes for advanced technology achievements.
``4066. Global Research Watch Program.''.

    (b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections.--Sections 2359a, 2359b, 
2361a, 2358b, 2374a, and 2365 of title 10, United States Code, 
are transferred to chapter 303 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted (in that order) after the table of 
sections, and redesignated as sections 4061, 4062, 4063, 4064, 
4065, and 4066, respectively.
    (c) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--
            (1) Section 1089(a) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
        91; 10 U.S.C. 2374a note) is amended by striking 
        ``section 2374a'' and inserting ``section 4065''.
            (2) Section 905(a)(1) of the John S. McCain 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
        (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2364 note) is amended by 
        striking ``section 2365'' and inserting ``section 
        4066''.

SEC. 1843. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE LABORATORIES.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 303, as 
added by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

           ``CHAPTER 305--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE LABORATORIES

  ``Subchapter                                                      Sec.
``I. General Matters..............................................  4101
``II. Personnel-Related Matters...................................  4111

                    ``SUBCHAPTER I--GENERAL MATTERS

``Sec.
``4101. [Reserved].
``4102. [Reserved].
``4103. Mechanisms to provide funds for defense laboratories for 
          research and development of technologies for military 
          missions.

               ``SUBCHAPTER II--PERSONNEL-RELATED MATTERS

``Sec.
``4111. Authorities for certain positions at science and technology 
          reinvention laboratories.
``4112. Research and development laboratories: contracts for services of 
          university students.''.

    (b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections.--
            (1) Transfer to subchapter i.--Section 2363 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to 
        subchapter I of chapter 305 of such title, as added by 
        subsection (a), inserted after the table of sections at 
        the beginning of such subchapter, and redesignated as 
        section 4103.
            (2) Transfers to subchapter ii.--Sections 2358a and 
        2360 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred 
        to subchapter II of chapter 305 of such title, as added 
        by subsection (a), inserted (in that order) after the 
        table of sections at the beginning of such subchapter, 
        and redesignated as sections 4111 and 4112, 
        respectively.
    (c) Conforming Cross-reference Amendment.--Section 
2805(d)(1)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``section 2363(a)'' and inserting ``section 4103(a)''.

SEC. 1844. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTERS AND FACILITIES.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 305, as 
added by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

     ``CHAPTER 307--RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTERS AND FACILITIES

``Sec.
``4141. Contracts: acquisition, construction, or furnishing of test 
          facilities and equipment.
``4142. Functions of Defense research facilities.
``4143. Cooperative research and development agreements under Stevenson-
          Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980.
``4144. Use of test and evaluation installations by commercial entities.
``4145. Cooperative agreements for reciprocal use of test facilities: 
          foreign countries and international organizations.
``4146. Centers for Science, Technology, and Engineering Partnership.
``4147. Use of federally funded research and development centers.''.

    (b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections.--
            (1) In general.--The sections of title 10, United 
        States Code, specified in the left-hand column of the 
        table below are transferred to chapter 307 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (a), inserted (in that 
        order), after the table of sections, and redesignated 
        as shown in the right-hand column:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                   Redesignated
                                             Section                                                  Section
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2353                                                                                                        4141
2371a                                                                                                       4143
2681                                                                                                        4144
2350l                                                                                                       4145
2368                                                                                                        4146
2367                                                                                                        4147
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

            (2) Clerical amendments.--
                    (A) The table of sections at the beginning 
                of subchapter II of chapter 138 of title 10, 
                United States Code, is amended by striking the 
                item relating to section 2350l.
                    (B) The table of sections at the beginning 
                of chapter 159 of such title is amended by 
                striking the item relating to section 2681.
    (c) Conforming Amendments to Transferred Section 4146.--
Section 4146 of such title, as transferred and redesignated by 
subsection (b), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(3)(B)(ii), by striking 
        ``2358, 2371, 2511, 2539b,'' and inserting ``4001, 
        4002, 4831, 4892,''; and
            (2) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``section 
        219'' and all that follows and inserting ``section 4103 
        of this title.''.
    (d) Transfer of Section 2364(b) and (c).--
            (1) Heading.--Chapter 307 of title 10, United 
        States Code, as amended by subsection (a), is further 
        amended by inserting after section 4141, as transferred 
        and redesignated by subsection (b), the following:

``Sec. 4142. Functions of Defense research facilities''.

            (2) Text.--Subsections (b) and (c) of section 2364 
        of such title are transferred to chapter 307 of such 
        title, as so amended, inserted after the section 
        heading for section 4142 added by paragraph (1), and 
        redesignated as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
    (e) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--
            (1) Section 114(b) of title 10, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking ``section 2353'' and inserting 
        ``section 4141''.
            (2) Section 1644(f)(2) of the John S. McCain 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
        (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended by 
        striking ``section 2368'' and inserting ``section 
        4146''.

SEC. 1845. TEST AND EVALUATION.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 307, as 
added by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

                   ``CHAPTER 309--TEST AND EVALUATION

``Sec.
``4171. Operational test and evaluation of defense acquisition programs.
``4172. Major systems and munitions programs: survivability testing and 
          lethality testing required before full-scale production.
``4173. Department of Defense Test Resource Management Center.''.

    (b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections.--Sections 2399, 2366, 
and 196 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred to 
chapter 309 of such title, as amended by subsection (a), 
inserted after the table of sections (in that order), and 
redesignated as section 4171, 4172, and 4173, respectively.
    (c) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--
            (1) Section 139(b)(6) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``section 2366'' and 
        inserting ``section 4172''.
            (2) Section 171a(i)(3) of such title is amended by 
        striking ``section 2366(e)'' and inserting ``sections 
        4172(e)''.
            (3) Section 2275(g)(3) of such title is amended by 
        striking ``section 2366(e)(7)'' and inserting 
        ``sections 4172(e)(7)''.
            (4) Section 130i(j)(3)(C)(ix) of such title is 
        amended by striking ``section 196(i)'' and inserting 
        ``sections 4173(i)''.
            (5) Section 4111 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 503(b)(2), is amended by 
        striking ``section 196'' in subsection (f)(1) and 
        inserting ``section 4173''.
            (6) Section 220(c) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-
        84; 10 U.S.C. 221 note) is amended by striking 
        ``section 196(h)'' and inserting ``sections 4173(i)''.

  Subtitle F--Major Systems, Major Defense Acquisition Programs, and 
                       Weapon Systems Development

SEC. 1846. GENERAL MATTERS.

    (a) Tables of Chapters Amendments Showing Chapter 
Organization for Subpart F.--The tables of chapters at the 
beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of 
subtitle A (as added by section 801 of Public Law 115-232), of 
title 10, United States Code, are amended by inserting before 
the item for the heading for subpart G of part V the following:

  ``Subpart F--Major Systems, Major Defense Acquisition Programs, and 
                       Weapon Systems Development

``321. General Matters
``322. Major Systems and Major Defense Acquisition Programs Generally
``323. Life-Cycle And Sustainment
``324. Program Status--Selected Acquisition Reports
``325. Cost Growth--Unit Cost Reports (Nunn-McCurdy)
``327. Weapon Systems Development and Related Matters''.

    (b) Designation of Revised Subpart F and Insertion of New 
Chapter 321.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United States 
Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
232), is amended by inserting before subpart G the following 
new subpart:

  ``Subpart F--Major Systems, Major Defense Acquisition Programs, and 
                       Weapon Systems Development

                     ``CHAPTER 321--GENERAL MATTERS

``Sec.
``4201. Major defense acquisition programs: definition; exceptions.
``4202. Authority to increase definitional threshold amounts: major 
          defense acquisition programs; major systems.
``4203. Major subprograms.
``4204. Milestone decision authority.
``4205. Weapon systems for which procurement funding requested in 
          budget: development and procurement schedules.

``Sec. 4201. Major defense acquisition programs: definition; exceptions

``Sec. 4202. Authority to increase definitional threshold amounts: 
                    major defense acquisition programs; major systems

``Sec. 4204. Milestone decision authority''.

    (c) Transfer of Subsection (a) of Section 2430.--
            (1) Headings and internal redesignations.--
        Subsection (a) of section 2430 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 4201 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (b), inserted after the 
        section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1) Except as'' and 
                inserting ``Definition.--Except as'';
                    (B) by striking ``under paragraph (2)'' and 
                inserting ``under subsection (b)'';
                    (C) by striking ``in this chapter'' and 
                inserting ``in this part'';
                    (D) by redesignating paragraph (2) as 
                subsection (b) and striking ``In this chapter'' 
                and inserting ``Exceptions.--In this part''; 
                and
                    (E) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) of subsection (a) and of subsection (b), as 
                so redesignated, as paragraphs (1) and (2), 
                respectively.
            (2) Revisions to new section 4201(a)(2).--
        Subsection (a)(2) of such section 4201, as redesignated 
        and amended by paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``to require an eventual'' 
                and inserting ``to require--
                    ``(A) an eventual''; and
                    (B) by striking ``or an eventual'' and 
                inserting ``; or
                    ``(B) an eventual''.
            (3) Revisions to new section 4201(b).--Subsection 
        (b) of such section 4201, as redesignated and amended 
        by paragraph (1)(D), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``include--'' and inserting 
                ``include the following:'';
                    (B) by striking ``an'' at the beginning of 
                paragraphs (1) and (2), as redesignated by 
                paragraph (1)(E) and inserting ``An''; and
                    (C) by striking ``; or'' at the end of 
                paragraph (1), as so redesignated, and 
                inserting a period.
    (d) Transfer of Subsections (b) and (c) of Section 2430.--
            (1) Transfer and internal redesignations.--
        Subsections (b) and (c) of section 2430 of title 10, 
        United States Code, are transferred to section 4202 of 
        such title, as added by subsection (b), inserted after 
        the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subsection (b) as 
                subsection (a);
                    (B) by striking the second sentence of that 
                subsection; and
                    (C) by redesignating subsection (c) as 
                paragraph (2), realigning that paragraph 2 ems 
                to the right, and redesignating paragraphs (1), 
                (2), (3), and (4) therein as subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), (C), and (D), respectively.
            (2) Subsection (a) of such section, as so 
        redesignated, is further amended--
                    (A) by striking ``The Secretary'' and 
                inserting ``Adjustments to Thresholds for Major 
                Defense Acquisition Programs.--
            ``(1) Authority.--The Secretary'';
                    (B) by striking ``in subsection (a)(1)(B)'' 
                and inserting ``in section 4201(a)(2) of this 
                title'';
                    (C) in paragraph (2), as redesignated by 
                paragraph (1)(C)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Matters to be 
                        considered.--'' before ``For purposes 
                        of'';
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection 
                        (a)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4201(a)(2) of this title'';
                            (iii) in subparagraph (B), as 
                        redesignated by paragraph (1)(C), by 
                        striking ``section 2366a(a)(6)'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4251(a)(6)'';
                            (iv) in subparagraph (C), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``section 
                        2366b(a)(1)(C)'' and inserting 
                        ``section 4252(a)(1)(C)''; and
                            (v) in subparagraph (D), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``section 
                        2435'' and inserting ``section 4214''.
    (e) Transfer of Subsection (c) of Section 2302d.--
            (1) Transfer and internal redesignations.--
        Subsection (c) of section 2302d of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 4202 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (b), inserted after 
        subsection (a) of that section, as transferred and 
        amended by subsection (d), and amended--
                    (A) by redesignating such subsection as 
                subsection (b); and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (3) thereof 
                as subsection (c).
            (2) Amendments to new 4202(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        section 4202 of such title, as so transferred and 
        redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Adjustment authority.--
                (1) The Secretary'' and inserting ``Adjustment 
                Authority for Major Systems.--
            ``(1) Authority.--The Secretary'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``section 3041(c)(1) of this title''; 
                and
                    (C) by realigning paragraph (2) 2 ems from 
                the left margin and inserting ``Rounding.--'' 
                in that paragraph after ``(2)''.
            (3) Amendments to new 4202(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        section 4202 of such title, as redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Notification to 
                Congressional Committees.--'' before ``An 
                adjustment''; and
                    (B) by striking ``under this subsection'' 
                and inserting ``under subsection (a) or (b)''.
    (f) Transfer of Subsection (d) of Section 2430.--
            (1) Transfer and internal redesignations.--
        Subsection (d) of section 2430 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to section 4204 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (b), inserted after the 
        section heading, and amended by striking the subsection 
        designation and redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), (3), 
        (4), and (5) as subsections (a), (b), (c), (d), and 
        (f), respectively.
            (2) Amendments to new section 4204(a).--Subsection 
        (a) of such section 4204, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Service Acquisition 
                Executive.--'' before ``The milestone''; and
                    (B) by striking ``under paragraph (2)'' and 
                inserting ``under subsection (b)''.
            (3) Amendments to new section 4204(b).--Subsection 
        (b) of such section 4204, as redesignated by paragraph 
        (1), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Designation of Alternate 
                Milestone Decision Authority.--'' before ``The 
                Secretary'';
                    (B) by striking ``to which--'' and 
                inserting ``to which any of the following 
                applies:'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) 
                through (E) as paragraphs (1) through (5), 
                respectively;
                    (D) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``subject to paragraph (5)'' and 
                inserting ``Subject to subsection (f)'';
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``section 2433'' and inserting 
                ``sections 4371 through 4375'';
                    (F) by striking ``the'' at the beginning of 
                paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and (5), as so 
                redesignated, and inserting ``The'';
                    (G) by striking the semicolon at the end of 
                paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), as so 
                redesignated, and inserting a period; and
                    (H) by striking ``; or'' at the end of 
                paragraph (4), as so redesignated, and 
                inserting a period.
            (4) Amendments to new section 4204(c).--Subsection 
        (c) of section 4204 of such title, as so redesignated, 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) After designating'' 
                and inserting ``Reversion to Service 
                Acquisition Executive.--
            ``(1) After designating'';
                    (B) by striking ``under paragraph (2)'' and 
                inserting ``under subsection (b)''; and
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2), realigning that paragraph 2 ems 
                from the left margin, and striking ``section 
                2433'' and inserting ``sections 4371 through 
                4375''.
            (5) Amendments to new section 4204(d).--Subsection 
        (d) of section 4204 of such title, as so redesignated, 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) For each'' and 
                inserting ``Certifications relating to program 
                requirements and funding.--For each'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                subsection (e);
                    (C) by striking ``under section 2432 of 
                this title, certify that'' and inserting 
                ``under sections 4351 through 4358 of this 
                title--
            ``(1) certify that''; and
                    (D) by striking ``the program and identify 
                and report'' and inserting ``the program; and
            ``(2) identify and report''.
            (6) Amendments to new section 4204(e).--Subsection 
        (e) of section 4204 of such title, as redesignated by 
        paragraph (5)(B), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Documentation and 
                Oversight--'' before ``The Secretary of 
                Defense'';
                    (B) by striking ``programs and shall limit 
                outside requirements'' and inserting ``programs 
                and shall--
            ``(1) limit outside requirements''; and
                    (C) by striking ``decision authority and 
                ensure that'' and inserting ``decision 
                authority; and
            ``(2) ensure that''.
            (7) Amendments to new section 4204(f).--Subsection 
        (f) of section 4204 of such title, as redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Limitation on Authority 
                to Designate Alternative MDA for Programs 
                Addressing Joint Requirements.--'' before ``The 
                authority of''; and
                    (B) by striking ``in paragraph (2)(A)'' and 
                inserting ``in subsection (b)(1)''.
            (8) Conforming repeal.--Section 2430 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is repealed.
    (g) Transfer of Section 2430a.--Section 2430a of such title 
is transferred to chapter 321 of such title, as added by 
subsection (b), inserted after section 4202, redesignated as 
section 4203, and amended--
            (1) by striking ``section 2432(a)'' in subsection 
        (d) and inserting ``section 4351''; and
            (2) by striking ``this chapter'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``this subpart''.
    (h) Transfer of Section 2431.--
            (1) Section 2431 of such title is transferred to 
        chapter 321, as added by subsection (b), added at the 
        end, and redesignated as section 4205.
            (2) The heading of such section is amended to read 
        as follows:

``Sec. 4205. Weapon systems for which procurement funding requested in 
                    budget: development and procurement schedules''.

    (i) Cross References.--The following provisions of law are 
amended by striking ``section 2430'' or ``section 2430(a)'', as 
the case may be, and inserting ``section 4201'':
            (1) Section 139(a)(2)(B) of title 10, United States 
        Code.
            (2) Section 189(c)(1) of such title.
            (3) Section 1706(c)(1) of such title.
            (4) Sections 1731(b)(1)(B)(ii) and 1737(a)(3) of 
        such title.
            (5) Section 2275(g)(2) of such title.
            (6) Section 141(a) of the Bob Stump National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public 
        Law 107-314; 50 U.S.C. 1521a).

SEC. 1847. MAJOR SYSTEMS AND MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAMS 
                    GENERALLY.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 321, as 
added by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

  ``CHAPTER 322--MAJOR SYSTEMS AND MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAMS 
                               GENERALLY

  ``Subchapter                                                      Sec.
``I. Management...................................................  4211
``II. Contracting.................................................  4231
``III. Milestones for Major Defense Acquisition Programs..........  4251
``IV. Additional Provisions Applicable Specifically to Major 
              Defense Acquisition Programs........................  4271
``III. Contractors................................................  4291

                       ``SUBCHAPTER I--MANAGEMENT

``Sec.
``4211. Acquisition strategy.
``4212. Risk management and mitigation.
``4213. [Reserved].
``4214. Baseline description.
``4215. [Reserved].
``4216. [Reserved].
``4217. [Reserved].
``4218. [Reserved].

                      ``SUBCHAPTER II--CONTRACTING

``Sec.
``4231. Major systems: determination of quantity for low-rate initial 
          production.
``4232. Use of lowest price technically acceptable source selection 
          process: prohibition.
``4233. [Reserved].
``4234. [Reserved].
``4235. [Reserved].
``4236. Negotiation of price for technical data before development, 
          production, or sustainment of major weapon systems.

  ``SUBCHAPTER III--MILESTONES FOR MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAMS

``Sec.
``4251. Major defense acquisition programs: determination required 
          before Milestone A approval.
``4252. Major defense acquisition programs: certification required 
          before Milestone B approval.
``4253. Major defense acquisition programs: submissions to Congress on 
          Milestone C.
``4254. [Reserved].

``SUBCHAPTER IV--ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE SPECIFICALLY TO MAJOR 
                      DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAMS

``Sec.
``4271. Program cost, fielding, and performance goals in planning major 
          defense acquisition programs.
``4272. Independent technical risk assessments.
``4273. Performance assessments and root cause analyses.
``4274. Acquisition-related functions of chiefs: adherence to 
          requirements in major defense acquisition programs.
``4275. [Reserved].
``4276. [Reserved].

                      ``SUBCHAPTER V--CONTRACTORS

``Sec.
``4291. [Reserved].
``4292. Contracts: limitations on lead system integrators.
``4293. Major defense acquisition programs: incentive program for 
          contractors to purchase capital assets manufactured in United 
          States.''.

    (b) Subchapter I (management).--
            (1) Transfer of section 2431a.--
                    (A) Transfer.--Section 2431a of 10, United 
                States Code, is transferred to chapter 322, as 
                added by subsection (a), inserted after the 
                table of sections at the beginning of 
                subchapter I, and redesignated as section 4211.
                    (B) Conforming cross-reference 
                amendments.--Such section is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (c)(2)--
                                    (I) in subparagraph (D), by 
                                striking ``section 2337'' and 
                                inserting ``section 4324'';
                                    (II) in subparagraph (F), 
                                by striking ``section 2320'' 
                                and inserting ``sections 3771 
                                through 3775''; and
                                    (III) in subparagraph (H), 
                                by striking ``section 2306b'' 
                                and inserting ``sections 3501 
                                through 3511''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (e)--
                                    (I) in paragraph (4), by 
                                striking ``section 2366(e)(7)'' 
                                and inserting ``section 
                                4172(e)(7)'';
                                    (II) in paragraph (7), by 
                                striking ``section 2433(a)(4)'' 
                                and inserting ``section 
                                4371(a)(2)''; and
                                    (III) in paragraph (8), by 
                                striking ``section 2433(a)(5)'' 
                                and inserting ``section 
                                4371(a)(3)''.
                    (C) Definitions.--Subsection (e) of such 
                section is further amended--
                            (i) by striking paragraphs (1) and 
                        (2); and
                            (ii) redesignating paragraphs (3) 
                        through (10) (as amended by 
                        subparagraph (B)(ii)) as paragraphs (1) 
                        through (8), respectively;
            (2) Transfer of section 2440.--
                    (A) Transfer.--The text of section 2440 of 
                title 10, United States Code, is transferred to 
                section 4211 of such title, as transferred and 
                redesignated by paragraph (1), inserted at the 
                end of subsection (c), designated as paragraph 
                (3), and amended by striking ``section 2501'' 
                and inserting ``section 4811''.
                    (B) Cross-reference.--Subsection (c)(2)(B) 
                of such section 4211 is amended by striking 
                ``section 2440 of this title'' and inserting 
                ``paragraph (3)'';
            (3) Transfer of section 2431b.--Section 2431b of 
        such title is transferred to chapter 322 of such title, 
        as added by subsection (a), inserted after section 
        4211, as transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1) 
        and amended by paragraph (2), redesignated as section 
        4212, and amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking 
                ``section 2431a'' and inserting ``section 
                4211''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d)--
                            (i) by striking ``Definitions.--'' 
                        and all that follows through ``The 
                        term'' and inserting ``Concurrency 
                        Defined.--In this section, the term''; 
                        and
                            (ii) by striking paragraph (2).
            (4) Transfer of section 2435.--Section 2435 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        322 of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted 
        after section 4212, as transferred and redesignated by 
        paragraph (3), redesignated as section 4214, and 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsections (a)(2) and (d)(2), by 
                striking ``section 2433'' and inserting 
                ``sections 4371 through 4375''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                        ``In this chapter'' and inserting ``In 
                        this subpart'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                        ``subsection (d) of such section'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4374 of this 
                        title''; and
                            (iii) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                        ``section 2432'' and inserting 
                        ``sections 4351 through 4358''.
    (c) Subchapter Ii (contracting).--
            (1) Transfer of section 2400.--
                    (A) Section 2400 of title 10, United States 
                Code, is transferred to chapter 322 of such 
                title, as added by subsection (a), inserted 
                after the table of sections at the beginning of 
                subchapter II, redesignated as section 4231, 
                and amended--
                            (i) in subsection (a)(5), by 
                        striking ``section 2432'' and inserting 
                        ``sections 4351 through 4358''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (b)(1), by 
                        striking ``section 2399'' and inserting 
                        ``section 4171''.
                    (B) The heading of such section is amended 
                to read as follows:

``Sec. 4231. Major systems: determination of quantity for low-rate 
                    initial production''.

            (2) Transfer of section 2442.--Section 2442 of such 
        title is transferred to chapter 322 of such title, as 
        added by subsection (a), inserted after section 4231, 
        as transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1), 
        redesignated as section 4232, and amended in subsection 
        (b) by striking paragraph (2) and redesignating 
        paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).
            (3) Transfer of section 2439.--Section 2439 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        322, as added by subsection (a), inserted after section 
        4232, as transferred and redesignated by paragraph (2), 
        and redesignated as section 4236.
    (d) Subchapter Iii (milestones).--
            (1) Transfer of section 2366a.--
                    (A) Transfer.--Section 2366a of title 10, 
                United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
                322 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
                inserted after the table of sections at the 
                beginning of subchapter III, and redesignated 
                as section 4251.
                    (B) Amendments to subsection (b).--
                Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
                            (i) in paragraph (4), by striking 
                        ``section 2448b(a)(1)'' and inserting 
                        ``section 4272(a)(1)''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (8), by striking 
                        ``subchapter II of chapter 144B'' and 
                        inserting ``subchapter II of chapter 
                        327''.
                    (C) Amendments to subsection (c).--
                Subsection (c)(1) of such section is amended--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by 
                        striking ``section 2448a(a)'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4271(a)'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C), by 
                        striking ``section 2334(a)(6)'' and 
                        inserting ``section 3221(b)(6)''; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (E), by 
                        striking ``section 2448b'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4272''.
                    (D) Amendments to subsection (d).--
                Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
                            (i) by striking paragraphs (1) and 
                        (6) and redesignating paragraphs (2), 
                        (3), (4), (5), (7), (8), (9), and (10) 
                        as paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), 
                        (6), (7), and (8), respectively;
                            (ii) in paragraph (3) (as so 
                        redesignated), by striking ``section 
                        2366(e)(7)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4172(e)(7)'';
                            (iii) in paragraph (6) (as so 
                        redesignated), by striking ``section 
                        2448a(a)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4271(a)''; and
                            (iv) in paragraph (7) (as so 
                        redesignated), by striking ``section 
                        2446a(b)(3)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4401(b)(3)''.
            (2) Transfer of section 2366b.--
                    (A) Transfer.--Section 2366b of title 10, 
                United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
                322 of such title, inserted after section 4251, 
                as transferred and redesignated by paragraph 
                (1), and redesignated as section 4252.
                    (B) Amendments to subsection (a).--
                Subsection (a) of such section is amended--
                            (i) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                        ``section 2448b'' and inserting 
                        ``section 4272''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (3)--
                                    (I) in subparagraph (D), by 
                                striking ``section 2435'' and 
                                ``section 2448a(a)'' and 
                                inserting ``section 4214 of 
                                this title'' and ``section 
                                4271(a)'', respectively; and
                                    (II) in subparagraph (N), 
                                by striking ``section 
                                2446b(e)'' and inserting 
                                ``section 4402(e)''.
                    (C) Amendments to subsection (c).--
                Subsection (c) of such section is amended--
                            (i) in paragraph (1)--
                                    (I) in subparagraph (A), by 
                                striking ``section 2448a(a)'' 
                                and inserting ``section 
                                4271(a)'';
                                    (II) in subparagraph (C), 
                                by striking ``section 
                                2334(a)(6)'' and inserting 
                                ``section 3221(b)(6)''; and
                                    (III) in subparagraph (E), 
                                by striking ``section 2448b'' 
                                and inserting ``section 4272''; 
                                and
                            (ii) in paragraph (2)(A), by 
                        striking ``section 2432'' and inserting 
                        ``sections 4351 through 4358''.
                    (D) Amendments to subsection (d).--
                Subsection (d)(3) of such section is amended by 
                striking ``section 2433a(c)'' and inserting 
                ``section 4377''.
                    (E) Amendments to subsection (g).--
                Subsection (g) of such section is amended--
                            (i) by striking paragraphs (1) and 
                        (2) and redesignating paragraphs (3), 
                        (4), (5), (6), (7), and (8) as 
                        paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), and 
                        (6), respectively;
                            (ii) in paragraph (2) (as so 
                        redesignated), by striking ``section 
                        2366(e)(7)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4172(e)(7)'';
                            (iii) in paragraph (4) (as so 
                        redesignated), by striking ``section 
                        2448a(a)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4271(a)''; and
                            (iv) in paragraph (5) (as so 
                        redesignated), by striking ``section 
                        2446a(b)(3)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4401(b)(3)''.
            (3) Transfer of section 2366c.--Section 2366c of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        322 of such title, inserted after section 4252, as 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (3), 
        redesignated as section 4253, and amended by striking 
        ``section 2334(a)(6)'' in subsection (a)(2) and 
        inserting ``section 3221(b)(6)''.
    (e) Subchapter Iv (additional Provisions Applicable 
Specifically to Mdaps).--
            (1) Transfer of section 2448a.--Section 2448a of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        322 of such title, inserted after the table of sections 
        at the beginning of subchapter IV, redesignated as 
        section 4271, and amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)(1), by striking 
                ``section 2432(a)(2)'' and inserting ``section 
                4351(2)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(2), by striking 
                ``section 2366a(d)(2)'' and inserting ``section 
                4251(d)(1)''.
            (2) Transfer of section 2448b.--Section 2448b of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        322 of such title, inserted after section 4271, as 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1), 
        redesignated as section 4272, and amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking 
                ``section 2366a'' and inserting ``section 
                4251''; and
                    (B) in subsection (a)(2), by striking 
                ``section 2366b'' and inserting ``section 
                4252''.
            (3) Transfer of section 2438.--Section 2438 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        322 of such title, inserted after section 4272, as 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (2), 
        redesignated as section 4273, and amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)(2), by striking 
                ``section 2433a(a)(1)'' and inserting 
                ``4376(a)(1)''; and
                    (B) in subsections (b)(5)(A) and (d), by 
                striking ``section 2433a'' and inserting 
                ``sections 4736 and 4377''.
            (4) Transfer of section 2547(b).--
                    (A) New section.--Chapter 322 of title 10, 
                United States Code, as added by subsection (a), 
                is further amended by inserting after section 
                4273, as transferred and redesignated by 
                paragraph (3), the following new section:

``Sec. 4274. Acquisition-related functions of chiefs of the armed 
                    forces: adherence to requirements in major defense 
                    acquisition programs''.

                    (B) Transfer.--Subsection (b) of section 
                2547 of such title is transferred to section 
                4274 of such title, as added by subparagraph 
                (A), inserted after the section heading, and 
                amended--
                            (i) by redesignating such 
                        subsection as subsection (a); and
                            (ii) by redesignating paragraph (2) 
                        as subsection (b).
                    (C) Amendments to new section 4274(a).--
                Subsection (a) of such section 4274, as so 
                transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                            (i) by striking ``Adherence to'' 
                        and all that follows through ``(1)'' 
                        and inserting ``Role of Service Chiefs 
                        in Program Capability Document 
                        Approval.--''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``section 
                        2448a(a)'' and inserting ``4271(a)''.
                    (D) Amendments to new section 4274(b).--
                Subsection (b) of such section 4274, as 
                redesignated by subparagraph (B)(ii), is 
                amended--
                            (i) by inserting ``Role of Service 
                        Chiefs in Material Development Decision 
                        and Acquisition System Milestones.--'' 
                        before ``Consistent with'';
                            (ii) by striking ``under subsection 
                        (a)'' and inserting ``under section 
                        3053 of this title'';
                            (iii) by redesignating 
                        subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) as 
                        paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4), 
                        respectively;
                            (iv) in paragraph (2), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``section 
                        2366a'' and inserting ``section 4251''; 
                        and
                            (v) in paragraph (3), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``section 
                        2366b'' and inserting ``section 4252''.
            (5) Restatement of section 2547(c) & (d)(3).--Such 
        section 4274 is further amended by adding at the end--
                    (A) a new subsection (c) identical to 
                section 2547(c) of such title, as in effect on 
                the day before the effective date of this 
                section; and
                    (B) a new subsection (d) as follows:
    ``(d) Program Capability Document Defined.--In this 
section, the term `program capability document' has the meaning 
provided that term in section 4401(b)(5) of this title.''.
            (6) Cross-reference amendments.--
                    (A) Section 131(b)(8) of title 10, United 
                States Code, is amended by striking ``section 
                2438(a)'' in the last subparagraph and 
                inserting ``section 4273(a)''.
                    (B) Sections 7033(d)(5), 8033(d)(5), 
                8043(e)(5), and 9033(d)(5) of such title are 
                amended by striking ``and 2547'' and inserting 
                ``, 3103, and 4274''.
    (f) Subchapter V (contractors).--
            (1) Transfer of section 2410p.--Section 2410p of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to 
        subchapter V of chapter 322, as added by subsection 
        (a), inserted after the table of sections, and 
        redesignated as section 4292.
            (2) Transfer of section 2436.--Section 2436 of such 
        title is transferred to chapter 322 of such title, 
        inserted after section 4292, as added by paragraph (1), 
        and redesignated as section 4293.

SEC. 1848. LIFE-CYCLE AND SUSTAINMENT.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 322, as 
added by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

               ``CHAPTER 323--LIFE-CYCLE AND SUSTAINMENT

``Sec.
``4321. Development of major defense acquisition programs: sustainment 
          of system to be replaced.
``4322. [Reserved].
``4323. Sustainment reviews.
``4324. Major systems: life-cycle management and product support.
``4325. Major weapon systems: assessment, management, and control of 
          operating and support costs.
``4326. [Reserved].
``4327. [Reserved].
``4328. Weapon system design: sustainment factors.''.

    (b) Transfer of Section 2437.--Section 2437 of title 10, 
United States Code, is transferred to chapter 323 of such 
title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after the table of 
sections at the beginning, and redesignated as section 4321.
    (c) Transfer of Section 2441.--Section 2441 of title 10, 
United States Code, is transferred to chapter 323 of such 
title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after section 4321, 
as transferred and redesignated by subsection (b), redesignated 
as section 4323, and amended by striking ``sections 2337 and 
2337a'' in subsection (c) and inserting ``sections 4324 and 
4325''.
    (d) Transfer of Sections 2337 and 2337a.--
            (1) Transfer.--Sections 2337 and 2337a of title 10, 
        United States Code, are transferred to chapter 323 of 
        such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted (in 
        that order) after section 4323, as transferred and 
        redesignated by subsection (c), and redesignated as 
        sections 4324 and 4325, respectively.
            (2) Amendment to transferred section 4324.--Section 
        4324 of title 10, United States Code, as transferred 
        and redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended by 
        striking ``section 2302d(a)'' in subsection (c)(5) and 
        inserting ``section 3041(c)(1)''.
            (3) Amendments to transferred section 4325.--
                    (A) Section 4325 of such title, as 
                transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1), 
                is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (b)(1), by 
                        striking ``section 2337'' and inserting 
                        ``section 4324''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (d), by striking 
                        ``section 2379(f)'' and inserting 
                        ``section 3455(f)''.
                    (B) The heading of such section is amended 
                to read as follows:

``Sec. 4325. Major weapon systems: assessment, management, and control 
                    of operating and support costs''.

    (e) Transfer of Section 2443.--
            (1) Section 2443 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is transferred to chapter 323, as added by subsection 
        (a), inserted after section 4235, as transferred and 
        redesignated by subsection (d), and redesignated as 
        section 4328.
            (2) The heading of such section is amended to read 
        as follows:

``Sec. 4328. Weapon system design: sustainment factors''.

SEC. 1849. PROGRAM STATUS-SELECTED ACQUISITION REPORTS.

    (a) Restatement of Section 2432.--Part V of subtitle A of 
title 10, United States Code, as added by section 801 of the 
John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after 
chapter 323, as added by the preceding section, the following 
new chapter:

       ``CHAPTER 324--PROGRAM STATUS-SELECTED ACQUISITION REPORTS

``Sec.
``4350. Selected acquisition reports: termination.
``4351. Selected acquisition reports: definitions.
``4352. Selected acquisition reports: requirement for quarterly reports.
``4353. Selected acquisition reports for 1st quarter of a fiscal year: 
          comprehensive annual report.
``4354. Selected acquisition reports for 2d, 3d, and 4th quarters.
``4355. Selected acquisition reports: quarterly SAR report content.
``4356. Selected acquisition reports: time for submission to Congress; 
          form of report.
``4357. Selected acquisition reports: termination of requirements with 
          respect to a program or subprogram.
``4358. Selected acquisition reports: when total program reporting 
          begins; limited reports before approval to proceed to system 
          development and demonstration.

``Sec. 4350. Selected acquisition reports: termination

``Sec. 4351. Selected acquisition reports: definitions

``Sec. 4352. Selected acquisition reports: requirement for quarterly 
                    reports

``Sec. 4353. Selected acquisition reports for 1st quarter of a fiscal 
                    year: comprehensive annual report

``Sec. 4354. Selected acquisition reports for 2d, 3d, and 4th quarters

``Sec. 4355. Selected acquisition reports: quarterly SAR report content

``Sec. 4356. Selected acquisition reports: time for submission to 
                    Congress; form of report

``Sec. 4357. Selected acquisition reports: termination of requirements 
                    with respect to a program or subprogram

``Sec. 4358. Selected acquisition reports: when total program reporting 
                    begins; limited reports before approval to proceed 
                    to system development and demonstration''.

    (b) Transfer of Subsection (j) of Section 2432.--Subsection 
(j) of section 2432 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 4350 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation and 
        subsection heading; and
            (2) by striking ``this section'' and inserting 
        ``this chapter''.
    (c) Transfer of Subsection (a) of Section 2432.--Subsection 
(a) of section 2432 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 4351 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation;
            (2) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``Program 
        acquisition unit cost.--'' after ``(1)'';
            (3) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``Procurement 
        unit cost.--'' after ``(2)'';
            (4) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``Major 
        contract.--'' after ``(3)'' ; and
            (5) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``Full life-
        cycle cost.--'' after ``(4)''.
    (d) Transfer of Subsection (b) of Section 2432.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (b) of section 2432 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        4352 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation; 
                and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                and (3) as subsections (a), (b), and (c), 
                respectively.
            (2) Revisions to new 4352(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 4352, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``The Secretary'' and 
                inserting ``In General.--
            ``(1) The Secretary'';
                    (B) by striking ``a report on'' and all 
                that follows in the first sentence and 
                inserting ``a report on--
                    ``(A) current major defense acquisition 
                programs; and
                    ``(B) any program that is estimated by the 
                Secretary of Defense to require--
                            ``(i) an eventual total expenditure 
                        for research, development, test, and 
                        evaluation of more than $300,000,000 
                        (based on fiscal year 1990 constant 
                        dollars); or
                            ``(ii) an eventual total 
                        expenditure for procurement, including 
                        all planned increments or spirals, of 
                        more than $1,800,000,000 (based on 
                        fiscal year 1990 constant dollars).'';
                    (C) by designating the second and third 
                sentences as paragraphs (2) and (3), 
                respectively, and realigning those paragraphs 2 
                ems from the left margin;
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so designated, by 
                striking ``paragraphs (2) and (3)'' and 
                inserting ``subsections (b) and (c)'' ; and
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as so designated, by 
                striking ``this section'' and inserting ``this 
                chapter''.
            (3) Revisions to new 4352(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 4352, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), 
        is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Reports Not Required for 
                2d, 3d, and 4th Quarters for Certain 
                Programs.--'' before ``A status report''; and
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
            (4) Revisions to new 4352(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section 4352, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) The Secretary'' and 
                inserting ``Secretary of Defense Waiver 
                Authority.--
            ``(1) Authority.--The Secretary'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2) and realigning that paragraph 2 
                ems from the left margin;
                    (C) by redesignating clauses (i), (ii), and 
                (iii) of paragraph (1), as designated by the 
                amendment made by subparagraph (A), as 
                subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), respectively, 
                and realigning those subparagraphs 4 ems from 
                the left margin; and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Notification to 
                        congressional committees.--'' before 
                        ``The Secretary shall''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''.
    (e) Transfer of Subsection (c) of Section 2432.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (c) of section 2432 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        4353 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation; 
                and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                (3), and (4) as subsections (a), (b), (c), and 
                (d), respectively.
            (2) Revisions to new 4353(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 4353, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), 
        is amended as follows:
                    (A) Subsection heading.--Such subsection is 
                amended by inserting ``Content of Sar Submitted 
                for First Quarter.--'' before ``Each Selected 
                Acquisition Report for''.
                    (B) Internal redesignations.--Such 
                subsection is further amended--
                            (i) by redesignating subparagraphs 
                        (A) through (H) as paragraphs (1) 
                        through (8), respectively; and
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) 
                        through (iv) of paragraph (2), as so 
                        redesignated, as subparagraphs (A) 
                        through (D), respectively.
                    (C) Revision of list format.--Such 
                subsection is further amended--
                            (i) by striking ``for a fiscal year 
                        shall include--'' in the matter 
                        preceding such paragraph (1), as so 
                        redesignated, and inserting ``for a 
                        fiscal year shall include the 
                        following:'';
                            (ii) in each of such paragraphs (1) 
                        through (8), as so redesignated, by 
                        capitalizing the first letter of the 
                        first word after the paragraph 
                        designation;
                            (iii) in each of such paragraphs 
                        (1) through (6), as so redesignated, by 
                        striking the semicolon at the end and 
                        inserting a period; and
                            (iv) by striking ``; and'' at the 
                        end of paragraph (7), as so 
                        redesignated, and inserting a period.
                    (D) Conforming cross-reference 
                amendments.--Such subsection is further 
                amended--
                            (i) by striking ``section 2431'' in 
                        paragraph (1), as so redesignated, and 
                        inserting ``section 4205'';
                            (ii) by striking ``section 
                        2433(a)(2)'' in paragraph (2)(A), as so 
                        redesignated, and inserting ``section 
                        4371(a)(4)'';
                            (iii) by striking ``section 
                        2435(d)(1)'' in paragraph (2)(B), as so 
                        redesignated, and inserting ``section 
                        4214(d)(1)'';
                            (iv) by striking ``section 
                        2435(d)(2)'' in paragraph (2)(C), as so 
                        redesignated, and inserting ``section 
                        4214(d)(2)'';
                            (v) by striking ``section 
                        2432(e)(4)'' in paragraph (2)(D), as so 
                        redesignated, and inserting ``section 
                        4355(4)''; and
                            (vi) by striking ``section 2446a'' 
                        in paragraph (7), as so redesignated, 
                        and inserting ``section 4401''.
            (3) Revisions to new 4353(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 4353, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Each Selected'' and 
                inserting ``Congressional Committees.--
            ``(1) Information needed by congressional 
        committees.--Each Selected''; and
                    (B) by designating the text after the first 
                sentence as paragraph (2), aligning that 
                paragraph 2 ems from the left margin, and 
                inserting ``Notification to congressional 
                committees of proposed changes.--'' before 
                ``Whenever the Secretary''.
            (4) Revisions to new 4353(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section 4353, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), 
        is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Life-cycle Cost 
                Analyses.--'' before ``In addition to'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraphs (1) and (2)''; 
                and inserting ``subsections (a) and (b)'', and
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
            (5) Revision to new 4353(d).--Subsection (d) of 
        such section 4353, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), 
        is amended by inserting ``Reference to 1st Quarter Sar 
        as Comprehensive Annual Sar.--'' before ``Selected 
        Acquisition Reports''.
    (f) Transfer of Subsection (d) of Section 2432.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (d) of section 2432 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        4354 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended by 
        striking the subsection designation.
            (2) Conforming amendments and subsection 
        headings.--Such section is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) 
                as subsections (a) and (b), respectively;
                    (B) in subsection (a), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Contingent 
                        Required Content.--'' before ``Each 
                        Selected Acquisition Report'';
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs 
                        (A) and (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), 
                        respectively;
                            (iii) in paragraph (1), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``subsection 
                        (e)'' and inserting ``section 4355 of 
                        this title''; and
                            (iv) in paragraph (2), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``subsection 
                        (c)'' and inserting ``section 4353 of 
                        this title''; and
                    (C) in subsection (b), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``Reference to 2d, 3d, and 4th 
                Quarters SARS as Quarterly SARS.--'' before 
                ``Selected Acquisition Reports for''.
    (g) Transfer of Subsection (e) of Section 2432.--Subsection 
(e) of section 2432 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 4355 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and amended 
by striking the subsection designation.
    (h) Transfer of Subsection (f) of Section 2432.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (f) of section 2432 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        4356 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and redesignated as 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Subsection heading.--Such subsection is amended 
        by inserting ``Time for Submission.--'' before ``Each 
        comprehensive''.
    (i) Transfer of Subsection (i) of Section 2432.--Subsection 
(i) of section 2432 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 4356 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after subsection (a), as transferred 
and redesignated by subsection (h)(1), redesignated as 
subsection (b), and amended by striking ``under this section'' 
and inserting ``under this chapter''.
    (j) Transfer of Subsection (g) of Section 2432.--Subsection 
(g) of section 2432 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 4357 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation; and
            (2) by striking ``of this section'' and inserting 
        ``of this chapter''.
    (k) Transfer of Subsection (h) of Section 2432.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (h) of section 2432 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        4358 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation; 
                and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                and (3) as subsections (a), (b), and (c), 
                respectively.
            (2) Revisions to new 4358(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section 4358, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Total program reporting 
                under this section'' and inserting ``In 
                General.--
            ``(1) Commencement of total program reporting.--
        Total program reporting under this chapter''; and
                    (B) by designating the second sentence as 
                paragraph (2) and in that paragraph--
                            (i) by inserting ``Limited 
                        reports.--'' before ``Reporting may 
                        be'';
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (b)'';
                            (iii) by striking ``under this 
                        subsection'' and inserting ``under this 
                        section''; and
                            (iv) by striking ``under this 
                        section.'' and inserting ``under this 
                        chapter.''.
            (3) Revisions to new 4358(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section 4358, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), 
        is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Content of Limited 
                Reports.--'' before ``A limited report'';
                    (B) by striking ``under this subsection'' 
                and inserting ``under this section'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) 
                through (E) as paragraphs (1) through (5), 
                respectively; and
                    (D) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``section 2431'' and inserting 
                ``section 4205''.
            (4) Revisions to new 4358(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section 4358, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), 
        is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Submission of Limited 
                Reports.--'' before ``The submission 
                requirements''; and
                    (B) by striking ``under this subsection'' 
                and inserting ``under this section''.
    (l) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2432 of title 10, 
United States Code, is repealed.
    (m) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--Sections 
1734(c)(2) and 8671(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, are 
amended by striking ``section 2432'' and inserting ``chapter 
324''.

SEC. 1850. COST GROWTH--UNIT COST REPORTS (NUNN-MCCURDY).

    (a) Restatement of Sections 2433 and 2433a.--Part V of 
subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, as added by section 
801 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is amended by 
inserting after chapter 324, as added by the preceding section, 
the following new chapter:

      ``CHAPTER 325--COST GROWTH--UNIT COST REPORTS (NUNN-MCCURDY)

``Sec.
``4371. Cost growth definitions; applicability of reporting 
          requirements; constant base year dollars.
``4372. Unit cost reports: quarterly report from program manager to 
          service acquisition executive.
``4373. Unit cost reports: immediate report from program manager to 
          service acquisition executive upon breach of significant cost 
          growth threshold.
``4374. Unit cost reports: determinations by service acquisition 
          executive and secretary concerned of breach of significant 
          cost growth threshold or critical cost growth threshold; 
          reports to Congress.
``4375. Breach of significant cost growth threshold or critical cost 
          growth threshold: required action.
``4376. Breach of critical cost growth threshold: reassessment of 
          program; presumption of program termination.
``4377. Breach of critical cost growth threshold: actions if program not 
          terminated.

``Sec. 4371. Cost growth definitions; applicability of reporting 
                    requirements; constant base year dollars

``Sec. 4372. Unit cost reports: quarterly report from program manager 
                    to service acquisition executive

``Sec. 4373. Unit cost reports: immediate report from program manager 
                    to service acquisition executive upon breach of 
                    significant cost growth threshold

``Sec. 4374. Unit cost reports: determinations by service acquisition 
                    executive and secretary concerned of breach of 
                    significant cost growth threshold or critical cost 
                    growth threshold; reports to Congress

``Sec. 4375. Breach of significant cost growth threshold or critical 
                    cost growth threshold: required action

``Sec. 4376. Breach of critical cost growth threshold: reassessment of 
                    program; presumption of program termination

``Sec. 4377. Breach of critical cost growth threshold: actions if 
                    program not terminated''.

    (b) Transfer of Subsection (a) of Section 2433.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (a) of section 2433 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        4371 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended by 
        striking ``this section'' in the matter preceding 
        paragraph (1) and in paragraph (2) and inserting ``this 
        chapter''.
            (2) Insertion of side headings.--Such subsection is 
        further amended--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                by inserting ``Definitions.--'' after ``(a)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by inserting 
                ``Program acquisition unit cost; procurement 
                unit cost; major contract.--'' after ``(1)'';
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by inserting 
                ``Baseline estimate.--'' after ``(2)'';
                    (D) in paragraph (3), by inserting 
                ``Procurement program.--'' after ``(3)'';
                    (E) in paragraph (4), by inserting 
                ``Significant cost growth threshold.--'' after 
                ``(4)'';
                    (F) in paragraph (5), by inserting 
                ``Critical cost growth threshold.--'' after 
                ``(5)''; and
                    (G) in paragraph (6), by inserting 
                ``Original baseline estimate.--'' after 
                ``(6)''.
            (3) Conforming cross-reference amendments.--Such 
        subsection is further amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``section 
                        2430a(d)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4203(d)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``section 
                        2432(a)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4351'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``section 
                2435'' and inserting ``section 4214''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (6), by striking ``section 
                2435(d)'' and inserting ``section 4214(d)''.
            (4) Revision of order of paragraphs.--Such 
        subsection is further amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), 
                (4), (5), and (6) as paragraphs (4), (6), (2), 
                (3), and (5), respectively; and
                    (B) by revising the order of those 
                paragraphs within that section so they appear 
                in the numeric order of their respective 
                paragraph designations, as redesignated by 
                paragraph (A).
    (c) Transfer of Subsection (h) of Section 2433.--Subsection 
(h) of section 2433 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 4371 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after subsection (a), as transferred 
and redesignated by subsection (b)(1), redesignated as 
subsection (b), and amended--
            (1) by striking ``under this section'' and 
        inserting ``under this chapter''; and
            (2) by striking ``section 2432(h)'' and inserting 
        ``section 4358''.
    (d) Transfer of Subsection (f) of Section 2433.--Subsection 
(f) of section 2433 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 4371 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after subsection (b), as transferred 
and redesignated by subsection (c), redesignated as subsection 
(c), and amended--
            (1) by striking ``under this section'' and 
        inserting ``under this chapter''; and
            (2) by striking ``section 2430'' and inserting 
        ``section 4202''.
    (e) Transfer of Subsection (b) of Section 2433.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (b) of section 2433 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        4372 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and redesignated as 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Designation of new subsection (b).--Such 
        section 4372, as redesignated by paragraph (1), is 
        amended by designating the third sentence as subsection 
        (b) and inserting ``Matter to Be Included in Unit Cost 
        Reports.--'' therein before ``The program manager 
        shall''.
            (3) Designation of new paragraphs (1) and (2).--
        Subsection (a) of such section, as redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``The program manager for'' 
                and inserting ``Required Reports.--
            ``(1) Requirement.--The program manager for''; and
                    (B) by designating the second sentence as 
                paragraph (2) and inserting ``Time for 
                submittal.--'' before ``Each report''.
            (4) Conforming cross-reference amendments.--Such 
        section is further amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1) of subsection (a), as 
                designated by paragraph (3)(A), by striking 
                ``section 2432(b)(3)'' and inserting ``section 
                4352(c)''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (4) of subsection (b), as 
                designated by paragraph (2), by striking 
                ``section 2435'' and inserting ``section 
                4214''.
    (f) Transfer of Subsection (c) of Section 2433.--Subsection 
(c) of section 2433 of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to section 4373 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection designation; and
            (2) by striking ``subsection (b)'' both places it 
        appears and inserting ``section 4372 of this title''.
    (g) Transfer of Subsection (d) of Section 2433.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (d) of section 2433 of 0, 
        United States Code, is transferred to section 4374 of 
        such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after 
        the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation; 
                and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                and (3) as subsections (a), (b), and (c), 
                respectively.
            (2) Revision to new 4374(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Determination of Breach 
                by Service Acquisition Executive.--'' before 
                ``When a''; and
                    (B) by striking ``under this section'' and 
                inserting ``under this chapter''.
            (3) Revision to new 4374(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Additional Determination 
                by Service Acquisition Executive When Program 
                or Subprogram Is a Procurement Program.--'' 
                before ``When a'';
                    (B) by striking ``under this section'' and 
                inserting ``under this chapter''; and
                    (C) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)''.
            (4) Revision to new 4374(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``If, based upon'' and 
                inserting ``Determination of Breach by 
                Secretary Concerned; Notification to 
                Congress.--
            ``(1) In general.--If, based upon'';
                    (B) by designating the second sentence as 
                paragraph (2) and the fourth sentence as 
                paragraph (3);
                    (C) in paragraph (2), as so designated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Time for 
                        submission of notification to 
                        congress.--'' before ``In the case of'' 
                        the first place it appears;
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection (b)'' 
                        and inserting ``section 4372 of this 
                        title''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``subsection 
                        (c)'' and inserting ``section 4373 of 
                        this title''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), as so designated, by 
                inserting ``Inclusion of date of 
                determination.--'' before ``The Secretary 
                shall''.
    (h) Transfer of Subsection (e) of Section 2433.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (e) of section 2433 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        4375 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation; 
                and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                and (3) as subsections (a), (b), and (c), 
                respectively.
            (2) Revision to new 4375(a).--Subsection (a) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) Except as provided in 
                subparagraph (B),'' and inserting ``Breach of 
                significant cost growth threshold; submission 
                of a selected acquisition report.--
            ``(1) General rule.--Except as provided in 
        paragraph (2),'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2);
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as so designated--
                            (i) by striking ``under subsection 
                        (d)'' and inserting ``under section 
                        4374 of this title''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``section 
                        2432(e)'' and ``section 2432(f)'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4355'' and 
                        ``section 4356'', respectively; and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so designated--
                            (i) by striking ``subparagraph 
                        (A)'' both places it appears and 
                        inserting ``paragraph (1)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection (g)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (d)''.
            (3) Revision to new 4375(b).--Subsection (b) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Breach of Critical Cost 
                Growth Threshold.--'' before ``If the 
                program'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (d)'' and 
                inserting ``section 4374 of this title''; and
                    (C) by striking ``section 2433a'' and 
                inserting ``sections 4376 and 4377''.
            (4) Revision to new 4375(c).--Subsection (c) of 
        such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``If a determination'' and 
                inserting ``Prohibition on Obligation of Funds 
                for Certain Purposes When Required Action Not 
                Taken.--
            ``(1) Prohibition.--If a determination'';
                    (B) by designating the second sentence as 
                paragraph (2);
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as so designated--
                            (i) by striking ``subsection (d)'' 
                        both places it appears and inserting 
                        ``section 4374 of this title'';
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection (g)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (d)''.
                            (iii) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (a)''; and
                            (iv) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so designated--
                            (i) by striking ``The prohibition'' 
                        and inserting ``Termination of 
                        prohibition.--The prohibition under 
                        paragraph (1)'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by striking ``paragraph 
                                (1) or (2)(B)'' and inserting 
                                ``subsection (a) or (b)(2)''; 
                                and
                                    (II) by striking 
                                ``subsection (d)'' and 
                                inserting ``section 4374 of 
                                this title''; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) by striking ``paragraph 
                                (1) or (2)(B)'' and inserting 
                                ``subsection (a) or (b)(2)'';
                                    (II) by striking 
                                ``paragraph (2)(A)'' and 
                                inserting ``subsection 
                                (b)(1)''; and
                                    (III) by striking 
                                ``subsection (d)'' and 
                                inserting ``section 4374 of 
                                this title''.
    (i) Transfer of Subsection (g) of Section 2433.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (g) of section 2433 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        4375 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after subsection (c), as transferred and 
        amended by subsection (h), and amended--
                    (A) by striking the subsection designation; 
                and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) 
                as subsections (d) and (e), respectively.
            (2) Revision to new 4375(d).--Subsection (d) of 
        such section 4375, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Except as provided in 
                paragraph (2), each report under subsection 
                (e)'' and inserting ``Matter to Be Included in 
                Reports.--Except as provided in subsection (e), 
                each report under this section'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) 
                through (Q) as paragraphs (1) through (17), 
                respectively;
                    (C) in paragraph (9), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``section 2435'' and inserting 
                ``section 4214''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (16), as so redesignated, 
                by redesignating clauses (i) through (vi) as 
                subparagraphs (A) through (F), respectively.
            (3) Revision to new 4375(e).--Subsection (e) of 
        such section 4375, as so redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``If a program acquisition 
                unit cost'' and inserting ``Breach Due to 
                Termination or Cancellation of Program or 
                Subprogram.--
            ``(1) Limited reporting.--If a program acquisition 
        unit cost'';
                    (B) by striking ``clauses (A) through (F) 
                of paragraph (1)'' and inserting ``paragraphs 
                (1) through (6) of subsection (d)'';
                    (C) by designating the second sentence as 
                paragraph (2); and
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so designated--
                            (i) by inserting ``Certification 
                        not required.--'' before ``The 
                        certification''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection (e)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (b)''.
    (j) Transfer of Subsection (a), (b), and (d) of Section 
2433a.--
            (1) Transfer of subsections (a) and (b).--
        Subsection (a) and (b) of section 2433a of title 10, 
        United States Code, are transferred to section 4376 of 
        such title, as added by subsection (a), and inserted 
        after the section heading.
            (2) Transfer and redesignation of subsection (d).--
        Subsection (d) of section 2433a of such title is 
        transferred to such section 4376, inserted after 
        subsection (b), as transferred by paragraph (1), and 
        redesignated as subsection (c).
            (3) Conforming cross-reference amendments.--Such 
        section 4376 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking 
                ``section 2433(d)'' and inserting ``section 
                4374''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(1)--
                            (i) by striking ``section 2433(g)'' 
                        and inserting ``section 4375(d) and 
                        (e)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``section 
                        2432(f)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4356(a)''.
            (4) Headings and format in subsection (b).--
        Subsection (b) of such section 4376 is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Termination.--(1) After 
                conducting'' and inserting ``Termination.--
            ``(1) Termination unless secretary submits 
        certification and report.--After conducting'';
                    (B) by realigning paragraphs (2) and (3) 2 
                ems from the left margin;
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by inserting 
                ``Certification.--'' after ``(2)''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), by inserting 
                ``Report.--'' after ``(3)''.
    (k) Transfer of Subsection (c) of Section 2433a.--
            (1) Transfer.--Subsection (c) of section 2433a of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 
        4377 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted after the section heading, and redesignated as 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Redesignations.--Paragraphs (2) and (3) of such 
        section 4377 are redesignated as subsections (b) and 
        (c), respectively.
            (3) Revision to new section 4377(a).--Subsection 
        (a) of such section, as redesignated by paragraph (1), 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(1)'' before ``If the 
                Secretary'';
                    (B) by inserting ``of section 4376 of this 
                title'' after ``subsection (b)'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), (C), (D), and (E) as paragraphs (1), (2), 
                (3), (4), and (5), respectively;
                    (D) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
                by inserting ``of that section'' after 
                ``subsection (a)'' and after ``subsection 
                (b)(2)(E)'';
                    (E) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``section 2366a or 2366b'' and 
                inserting ``section 4251 or 4252''; and
                    (F) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and inserting 
                ``subsection (b)''.
            (4) Revision to new section 4377(b).--Subsection 
        (b) of such section, as redesignated by paragraph (2), 
        is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``Identification of Report 
                for Description of Funding Changes.--'' before 
                ``For purposes of'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)(D)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)(4)'';
                    (C) by striking ``in this paragraph'' and 
                inserting ``in this subsection''; and
                    (D) by striking ``section 2432'' and 
                inserting ``section 4352''.
            (5) Redesignations and headings in new section 
        4377(c).--Subsection (c) of such section, as 
        redesignated by paragraph (2), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) The requirements of 
                subparagraphs (B), (C), and (E) of paragraph 
                (1)'' and inserting ``Inapplicability of 
                Certain Subsection (a) Requirements.--
            ``(1) Conditions for inapplicability.--The 
        requirements of paragraphs (2), (3), and (5) of 
        subsection (a)''; and
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                paragraph (2) and inserting ``Cost growth 
                thresholds.--'' therein before ``The cost 
                growth thresholds''.
            (6) Revisions to new 4377(c)(1).--Paragraph (1) of 
        such section 4377(c), as so designated, is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating clauses (i), (ii), and 
                (iii) as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), 
                respectively;
                    (B) by redesignating subclauses (I) and 
                (II) of each of subparagraphs (A) and (C) as 
                clauses (i) and (ii), respectively;
                    (C) in subparagraph (A), as so 
                redesignated--
                            (i) in the matter preceding clause 
                        (i), as so redesignated, by striking 
                        ``pursuant to subsection (a)'' and 
                        inserting ``pursuant to section 4376(a) 
                        of this title'';
                            (ii) in clause (i), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking 
                        ``subparagraph (B)'' and inserting 
                        ``paragraph (2)''; and
                            (iii) in clause (ii), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``subclause 
                        (I)'' and inserting ``clause (i)''; and
                    (D) in subparagraph (C), as so 
                redesignated--
                            (i) in the matter preceding clause 
                        (i), as so redesignated--
                                    (I) by striking ``section 
                                2433(g)'' and inserting 
                                ``subsections (d) and (e) of 
                                section 4375''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``section 
                                2432(f)'' and inserting 
                                ``section 4356'';
                            (ii) in clause (i), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``clause 
                        (i)'' and inserting ``subparagraph 
                        (A)''; and
                            (iii) in clause (ii), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``clause 
                        (ii)'' and inserting ``subparagraph 
                        (B)''.
            (7) Revisions to new 4377(c)(2).--Paragraph (2) of 
        such section 4377(c), as so designated, is amended--
                    (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by 
                striking ``this subparagraph'' and inserting 
                ``this paragraph'';
                    (B) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) 
                as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively; and
                    (C) by redesignating subclauses (I) and 
                (II) of each of subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
                clauses (i) and (ii), respectively.
    (l) Conforming Repeals.--Sections 2433 and 2433a of title 
10, United States Code, are repealed.
    (m) Cross Reference.--Section 181(b)(6) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``2433(e)(2)'' and 
inserting ``4375(b)''.

SEC. 1851. WEAPON SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT AND RELATED MATTERS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 325, as 
added by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

     ``CHAPTER 327--WEAPON SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT AND RELATED MATTERS

  ``Subchapter                                                      Sec.
``I. Modular Open System Approach in Development of Weapon Systems  4401
``II. Development, Prototyping, and Deployment of Weapon System 
              Components or Technology............................  4421

 ``SUBCHAPTER I--MODULAR OPEN SYSTEM APPROACH IN DEVELOPMENT OF WEAPON 
                                SYSTEMS

``Sec.
``4401. Requirement for modular open system approach in major defense 
          acquisition programs; definitions.
``4402. Requirement to address modular open system approach in program 
          capabilities development and acquisition weapon system design.
``4403. Requirements relating to availability of major system interfaces 
          and support for modular open system approach.

  ``SUBCHAPTER II--DEVELOPMENT, PROTOTYPING, AND DEPLOYMENT OF WEAPON 
                    SYSTEM COMPONENTS OR TECHNOLOGY

``Sec.
``4421. Weapon system component or technology prototype projects: 
          display of budget information.
``4422. Weapon system component or technology prototype projects: 
          oversight.
``4423. Requirements and limitations for weapon system component or 
          technology prototype projects.
``4424. Mechanisms to speed deployment of successful weapon system 
          component or technology prototypes.
``4425. Definition of weapon system component.''.

    (b) Transfer of Sections of Subchapter I of Chapter 144b.--
            (1) Transfer.--Sections 2446a, 2446b, and 2446c of 
        chapter 144B of title 10, United States Code, are 
        transferred to chapter 327, as added by subsection (a), 
        inserted (in that order) after the table of sections at 
        the beginning of subchapter I, and redesignated as 
        sections 4401, 4402, and 4403, respectively.
            (2) Conforming cross-reference amendments to 
        section 4401.--Section 4401 of title 10, United States 
        Code, as so transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)(1)(D), by striking 
                ``section 2320'' and inserting ``sections 3771 
                through 3775'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)(6), by striking 
                ``section 2448a(a)'' and inserting ``section 
                4271(a)'';
                    (C) in subsection (b)(7), by striking 
                ``section 2430'' and inserting ``section 
                4201''; and
                    (D) in subsection (b)(8), by striking 
                ``section 2379(f)'' and inserting ``section 
                3455(f)''.
            (3) Conforming cross-reference amendments to 
        section 4402.--Section 4402 of such title, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c), by striking 
                ``section 2431a'' and inserting ``section 
                4211''; and
                    (B) in subsection (e), by striking 
                ``section 2366b'' and inserting ``section 
                4252''.
    (c) Transfer of Sections of Subchapter Ii of Chapter 
144b.--
            (1) Transfer.--Sections 2447a, 2447b, 2447c, 2447d, 
        and 2447e of chapter 144B of title 10, United States 
        Code, are transferred to chapter 327, as added by 
        subsection (a), inserted (in that order) after the 
        table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II, 
        and redesignated as sections 4421, 4422, 4423, 4424, 
        and 4425, respectively.
            (2) Conforming cross-reference amendments to 
        section 4422.--Section 4422 of such title, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended by striking 
        ``section 2447c'' in subsection (c)(3) and inserting 
        ``section 4423''.
            (3) Conforming cross-reference amendments to 
        section 4423.--Section 4423 of such title, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by striking 
                ``section 2447b'' and inserting ``section 
                4422''; and
                    (B) in subsection (e), by striking 
                ``section 2371b'' and inserting ``section 
                4003''.
            (4) Conforming cross-reference amendments to 
        section 4424.--Section 4424 of such title, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended by striking 
        ``section 2304'' in subsection (a) and inserting 
        ``sections 3201 through 3205''.
            (5) Conforming cross-reference amendments to 
        section 4425.--Section 4425 of such title, as so 
        transferred and redesignated, is amended by striking 
        ``section 2446a'' and inserting ``section 4401''.
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Repeal of chapter 144b.--Chapter 144B of title 
        10, United States Code, is repealed.
            (2) Clerical amendments.--The tables of chapters at 
        the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of 
        part IV of subtitle A, of title 10, United States Code, 
        are amended by striking the item relating to chapter 
        144B.

          Subtitle G--Other Special Categories of Contracting

SEC. 1856. ACQUISITION OF SERVICES GENERALLY.

    (a) Tables of Chapters Amendments.--The tables of chapters 
at the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V 
of subtitle A (as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232)), of title 10, United States Code, are amended by 
striking the items relating to chapters 341 and 343 and 
inserting the following:

``341. Acquisition of Services Generally.......................... 4501 
``343. Acquisition of Services of Contractors Performing Private 
              Security Functions.................................4541''.

    (b) New Chapter 341.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. 
McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
(Public Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapters 341 and 
343 and inserting the following:

            ``CHAPTER 341--ACQUISITION OF SERVICES GENERALLY

``Sec.
``4501. Procurement of contract services: management structure.
``4502. Procurement of contract services: senior officials responsible 
          for management of acquisition of contract services.
``4503. [Reserved].
``4504. [Reserved].
``4505. Procurement of services: tracking of purchases.
``4506. Procurement of services: data analysis and requirements 
          validation.
``4507. Procurement of services: contracts for professional and 
          technical services.
``4508. Contractor performance of acquisition functions closely 
          associated with inherently governmental functions.
``4509. Contracts for advisory and assistance services: cost comparison 
          studies.''.

    (c) Transfer of Section 2330 of Title 10.--Section 2330 of 
title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 341 of 
such title, as amended by subsection (b), inserted after the 
table of sections, and redesignated as section 4501.
    (d) Designation of New Section 4502.--Such chapter is 
further amended by inserting after paragraph (1) of subsection 
(a) of section 4501, as transferred and redesignated by 
subsection (c), the following:

``Sec. 4502. Procurement of contract services: senior officials 
                    responsible for management of acquisition of 
                    contract services

    ``(a) Senior Officials.--The management structure 
implemented pursuant to section 4501 of this title shall 
provide for the following:''.
    (e) Revision to Remaining Text of Section 4501.--Such 
section 4501 is amended--
            (1) by striking ``for the following:'' and 
        inserting ``for the matters specified in subsections 
        (b), (c), (d), and (e).'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (1) as subsection 
        (b) and subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) as subsections 
        (c), (d), and (e), respectively;
            (3) in subsection (b), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by realigning the margin of the 
                subsection 2 ems to the left;
                    (B) by striking ``The Under'' and all that 
                follows through ``develop and maintain'' and 
                inserting ``Policies, Procedures, and Best 
                Practices Guidelines.--The management structure 
                implemented pursuant to subsection (a) shall 
                provide that the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Acquisition and Sustainment shall develop and 
                maintain'';
                    (C) by redesignating clauses (i) through 
                (vi) as paragraphs (1) through (6), 
                respectively, and realigning the margin of 
                those paragraphs 2 ems to the left; and
                    (D) by striking the semicolon at the end of 
                such paragraph (6), as so redesignated, and 
                inserting a period;
            (4) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph 
        (2)--
                    (A) by realigning the margin of the 
                subsection 4 ems to the left;
                    (B) by striking ``work with'' and inserting 
                ``Personnel and Support.--The management 
                structure implemented pursuant to subsection 
                (a) shall provide that the Under Secretary 
                shall work with'';
                    (C) by redesignating clauses (i) through 
                (iii) as paragraphs (1) through (3), 
                respectively;
                    (D) by inserting ``and section 4502 of this 
                title'' in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
                after ``under this section''; and
                    (E) by striking the semicolon at the end 
                and inserting a period;
            (5) in subsection (d), as redesignated by paragraph 
        (2)--
                    (A) by realigning the margin of the 
                subsection 4 ems to the left;
                    (B) by striking ``establish contract'' and 
                inserting ``Contract Services Acquisition 
                Categories.--The management structure 
                implemented pursuant to subsection (a) shall 
                provide that the Under Secretary shall 
                establish contract''; and
                    (C) by striking ``; and'' at the end and 
                inserting a period;
            (6) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph 
        (2)--
                    (A) by realigning the margin of the 
                subsection 4 ems to the left;
                    (B) by striking ``oversee the'' and 
                inserting ``Oversight of Implementation.--The 
                management structure implemented pursuant to 
                subsection (a) shall provide that the Under 
                Secretary shall oversee the'';
                    (C) by inserting ``and section 4502 of this 
                title'' after ``of this section''; and
                    (D) by striking ``subparagraph (A)''and 
                inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
            (7) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(f) Contract Services.--In this section, the term 
`contract services' has the meaning given that term in section 
4502(d)(2) of this title.''.
    (f) Revision to Section 4502.--Section 4502 of such title, 
as designated by subsection (d), is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) of 
        subsection (a) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively;
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``subsection (a)(1)(C)'' and inserting 
                ``section 4501(d) of this title''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                ``subsection (a)(1)'' and inserting ``section 
                4501 of this title'';
            (3) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection 
        (d);
            (4) by redesignating paragraph (3) of subsection 
        (b) as subsection (c) and redesignating subparagraphs 
        (A) through (F) thereof as paragraphs (1) through (6), 
        respectively; and
            (5) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                by striking ``In carrying out paragraph (1)'' 
                and inserting ``Duties and Responsibilities.--
                In carrying out subsection (b)(1),'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``and section 4501 
                        of this title'' after ``of this 
                        section''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection 
                        (a)(1)(A)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4501(b) of this title''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``section 2330a'' and inserting 
                ``section 4505''.
    (g) Transfer of Sections 2330a, 2329, 2331, 2383, and 2410l 
of Title 10.--Sections 2330a, 2329, 2331, 2383, and 2410l of 
title 10, United States Code, are transferred to chapter 341 of 
such title, inserted (in that order) after section 4502, as 
designated by subsection (c), and redesignated as sections 
4505, 4506, 4507, 4508, and 4509, respectively.
    (h) Conforming Cross-reference Amendment.--Subsection 
(h)(3) of section 4505 of title 10, United States Code, as 
transferred and redesignated by subsection (d), is amended by 
striking ``section 2383(b)(2)'' and inserting ``section 
4508(b)(2)''.
    (i) Conforming Amendment for Defined Term Applicable to 
Section.--Subsection (b)(1) of section 4508 of title 10, United 
States Code, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (g), 
is amended by striking ``has the meaning given in section 
2302(1) of this title, except that such term''.
    (j) Placeholder for Chapter for Provisions Relating to 
Acquisition of Services of Contractors Performing Private 
Security Functions.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by inserting after chapter 341, as 
added by this section, the following new chapter:

   ``CHAPTER 343--ACQUISITION OF SERVICES OF CONTRACTORS PERFORMING 
                       PRIVATE SECURITY FUNCTIONS

  ``Subchapter                                                      Sec.
``I. Contractors Performing Private Security Functions in Areas of 
              Combat Operations or Other Significant Military 
              Operations..........................................  4541
``II. Standards and Certification for Private Security............  4551

 ``SUBCHAPTER I--CONTRACTORS PERFORMING PRIVATE SECURITY FUNCTIONS IN 
  AREAS OF COMBAT OPERATIONS OR OTHER SIGNIFICANT MILITARY OPERATIONS

``Sec.
``4541. [Reserved].

   ``SUBCHAPTER II--STANDARDS AND CERTIFICATION FOR PRIVATE SECURITY 
                              CONTRACTORS

``Sec.
``4551. [Reserved].''.

SEC. 1857. ACQUISITION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 345 and inserting 
the following:

          ``CHAPTER 345--ACQUISITION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

``Sec.
``4571. Information technology acquisition: planning and oversight 
          processes.
``4572. [Reserved].
``4573. [Reserved].
``4574. [Reserved].
``4575. [Reserved].
``4576. Requirement for consideration of certain matters during 
          acquisition of noncommercial computer software.''.

    (b) Transfer of Section 2223a.--
            (1) Section 2223a of title 10, United States Code, 
        is transferred to chapter 345 of such title, as amended 
        by subsection (a), inserted after the table of 
        sections, and redesignated as section 4571.
            (2) The heading of such section is amended to read 
        as follows:

``Sec. 4571. Information technology acquisition: planning and oversight 
                    processes''.

    (c) Transfer of Section 2322a.--Section 2322a of title 10, 
United States Code, is transferred to chapter 345 of such 
title, as amended by subsection (a), inserted after section 
4571, as added by subsection (b), and redesignated as section 
4576.

                    Subtitle H--Contract Management

SEC. 1861. CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 361 and inserting 
the following:

                 ``CHAPTER 361--CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION

``Sec.
``4601. Electronic submission and processing of claims for contract 
          payments.
``4602. Contracted property and services: prompt payment of vouchers.
``4603. Advance notification of contract performance outside the United 
          States.''.

    (b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections.--Sections 2227, 2226, 
and 2410g of title 10, United States Code, are transferred to 
chapter 361 of such title, as amended by subsection (a), 
inserted (in that order) after the table of sections at the 
beginning of such chapter, and redesignated as section 4601, 
4602, and 4603, respectively.

SEC. 1862. PROHIBITIONS AND PENALTIES.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 363 and inserting 
the following:

                ``CHAPTER 363--PROHIBITION AND PENALTIES

``Sec.
``4651. Expenditure of appropriations: limitation.
``4652. Prohibition on use of funds for documenting economic or 
          employment impact of certain acquisition programs.
``4653. Prohibition on use of funds to relieve economic dislocations.
``4654. Prohibition on doing business with certain offerors or 
          contractors.
``4655. Prohibition of contractors limiting subcontractor sales directly 
          to the United States.
``4656. Prohibition on persons convicted of defense-contract related 
          felonies and related criminal penalty on defense contractors.
``4657. Prohibition on criminal history inquiries by contractors prior 
          to conditional offer.
``4658. Debarment of persons convicted of fraudulent use of `Made in 
          America' labels.
``4659. Prohibition on contracting with entities that comply with the 
          secondary Arab boycott of Israel.
``4660. Prohibition on collection of political information.''.

    (b) Transfer and Redesignation of Title 10 Sections.--The 
sections of title 10, United States Code, specified in the 
left-hand column of the following table are transferred to 
chapter 363 of such title, as amended by subsection (a), 
inserted (in the order shown in the following table) after the 
table of sections at the beginning of such chapter, and 
redesignated in accordance with the section numbers in the 
right-hand column, as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Section                        Redesignated Section
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2207                                                               4651
2249                                                               4652
2392                                                               4653
2393                                                               4654
2402                                                               4655
2408                                                               4656
2339                                                               4657
2410f                                                              4658
2410i                                                              4659
2335                                                               4660
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--
            (1) Section 2343 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking ``Sections 2207,'' and inserting 
        ``Sections 4651,''.
            (2) Subsection (b) of section 4657 of title 10, 
        United States Code, as transferred and redesignated by 
        subsection (b), is amended by striking ``section 
        2393(c)'' and inserting ``section 4654(c)''.
            (3) Section 1123 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
        92; 133 Stat.1614) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)(2), by striking 
                ``Section 2339(a)'' and inserting ``Section 
                4657(a)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)(1), by striking 
                ``section 2339'' and inserting ``section 
                4657''.

SEC. 1863. CONTRACTOR WORKFORCE.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 365 and inserting 
the following:

                  ``CHAPTER 365--CONTRACTOR WORKFORCE

``Sec.
``4701. Contractor employees: protection from reprisal for disclosure of 
          certain information.
``4702. Incentives and consideration for qualified training programs.
``4703. Displaced contractor employees: assistance to obtain 
          certification and employment as teachers or employment as 
          teachers' aides.
``4704. Defense contractors: listing of suitable employment openings 
          with local employment service office.''.

    (b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections.--Sections 2409, 2409a, 
2410j, and 2410k of title 10, United States Code, are 
transferred to chapter 365 of such title, as amended by 
subsection (a), inserted (in that order) after the table of 
sections, and redesignated as sections 4701, 4702, 4703, and 
4704, respectively.
    (c) Conforming Amendments to New 4701.--Subsection (g) of 
section 4701 of title 10, United States Code, as transferred 
and redesignated by subsection (b), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``section 2303'' in paragraph (1) 
        and inserting ``section 3063''; and
            (2) by striking paragraph (2).

SEC. 1864. OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 367 and inserting 
the following:

              ``CHAPTER 367--OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS

``Sec.
``4751. Determinations and decisions.
``4752. Remission of liquidated damages.
``4753. Supplies: identification of supplier and sources.
``4754. Management of purchase cards.''.

    (b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections.--Sections 2310, 2312, 
2384, and 2784 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred 
to chapter 367 of such title, as amended by subsection (a), 
inserted (in that order) after the table of sections, and 
redesignated as sections 4751, 4752, 4753, and 4754, 
respectively.
    (c) Conforming Amendments to New Section 4751.--Section 
4751 of title 10, United States Code, as transferred and 
redesignated by subsection (b), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``made under 
        this chapter'' and inserting ``made under any chapter 
        137 legacy provision''; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``section 
        2306(g)(1), 2307(d), or 2313(c)(2)(B)'' and inserting 
        ``section 3531(a), 3803, or 3841(c)(2)(B)''.

                  Subtitle I--Defense Industrial Base

SEC. 1866. DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE GENERALLY.

    (a) Tables of Chapters Amendments.--The tables of chapters 
at the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V 
of subtitle A (as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232)), of title 10, United States Code, are amended by 
striking the item relating to chapter 381 and inserting the 
following:

``381. Defense Industrial Base Generally.......................... 4801 
``382. Policies and Planning...................................... 4811 
``383. Development, Application, & Support of Dual-Use 
              Technologies........................................ 4831 
``384. Manufacturing Technology................................... 4841 
``385. Other Technology Base Policies and Programs...............4851''.

    (b) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by striking chapter 381 and inserting 
the following:

            ``CHAPTER 381--DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE GENERALLY

``Sec.
``4801. Definitions.''.

    (c) Transfer of Definitions Section.--Section 2500 of such 
title is transferred to chapter 381 of such title, as amended 
by subsection (b), inserted after the table of sections at the 
beginning, redesignated as section 4801, and amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
        striking ``In this chapter'' and inserting ``In this 
        subpart'';
            (2) in paragraph (8), by striking ``section 2505'' 
        and ``section 2501(a)'' and inserting ``section 4816'' 
        and ``section 4811(a)'', respectively; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(16) The term `chapter 148 legacy provision' 
        means any of the following provisions of this subpart: 
        sections 4801, 4811-4819, 4831-4834, 4841-4843, 4851, 
        4852, 4861-4864, 4871, 4872, 4881-4884, 4891, and 4892, 
        and chapter 389.''.
    (d) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--
            (1) Section 843(c) of the John S. McCain National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
        Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (4), by striking ``section 
                2302(9)'' and inserting ``section 3021''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``section 
                2500(5)'' and inserting ``section 4801(5)''.
            (2) Section 2474(a)(2) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``section 2500(1)'' and 
        inserting ``section 4801(1)''.
            (3) Section 881 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
        328; 10 U.S.C. 2501 note) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        paragraph (1), by striking ``section 
                        2500'' and inserting ``section 4801''; 
                        and
                            (ii) in paragraph (4), by striking 
                        ``section 2501(b)'' and inserting 
                        ``section 4811(b)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c), by striking 
                ``section 2504'' and inserting ``section 
                4814''.
            (4) The National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2501 
        note) is amended--
                    (A) in section 812--
                            (i) in subsection (a)(1)(B), by 
                        striking ``section 2501'' and inserting 
                        ``section 4811''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (b)(3), by 
                        striking ``section 2507'' and inserting 
                        ``section 4817''; and
                    (B) in section 814(c), by striking 
                ``section 2534'' and inserting ``section 
                4864''.
            (5) Section 1712(c)(2) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
        91; 10 U.S.C. 2536 note) is amended by striking 
        ``section 2500'' and inserting ``section 4801''.

SEC. 1867. POLICIES AND PLANNING.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by adding after chapter 381, as 
amended by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

                  ``CHAPTER 382--POLICIES AND PLANNING

``Sec.
``4811. National security strategy for national technology and 
          industrial base.
``4812. National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Council.
``4813. National defense program for analysis of the technology and 
          industrial base.
``4814. Annual report to Congress.
``4815. Unfunded priorities of the national technology and industrial 
          base: annual report.
``4816. National technology and industrial base: periodic defense 
          capability assessments.
``4817. Industrial Base Fund.
``4818. Data collection authority of President.
``4819. Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity of 
          industrial base.''.

    (b) Transfer and Redesignation of Title 10 Sections.--The 
sections of title 10, United States Code, specified in the 
left-hand column of the following table are transferred to 
chapter 382 of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted 
(in the order shown in the following table) after the table of 
sections at the beginning of such chapter, and redesignated in 
accordance with the section numbers in the right-hand column, 
as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Section                        Redesignated Section
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2501                                                               4811
2502                                                               4812
2503                                                               4813
2504                                                               4814
2504a                                                              4815
2505                                                               4816
2508                                                               4817
2507                                                               4818
2509                                                               4819
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Section 2506.--
            (1) Insertion of text of section 2506 at end of 
        section 4811.--
                    (A) Section 4811 of such title, as 
                transferred and redesignated by subsection (b), 
                is amended by adding at the end the following 
                new subsection:
    ``(c) Department of Defense Technology and Industrial Base 
Policy Guidance.--''.
                    (B) Subsections (a) and (b) of section 2506 
                of such title are transferred to the end of 
                subsection (c) of such section 4811, as added 
                by subparagraph (A), redesignated as paragraphs 
                (1) and (2), respectively, indented 2 ems from 
                the left margin, and amended--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``section 
                        2501(a) of this title'' and inserting 
                        ``subsection (a)''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``subsection 
                        (a)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''.
            (2) Conforming repeal.--Section 2506 of such title 
        is repealed.
    (d) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--Sections of 
chapter 382 of such title, as transferred and redesignated by 
subsection (b), are amended as follows:
            (1) Section 4812 is amended by striking ``section 
        2501(a)'' in subsection (c)(1) and inserting ``section 
        4811(a)''.
            (2) Section 4813 is amended by striking ``section 
        2505'' in subsection (c)(3)(A) and inserting ``section 
        4816''.
            (3) Section 4814 is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``section 
                2506'' and inserting ``section 4811(c)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``section 
                2505'' and inserting ``section 4816''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``section 
                2501'' and ``section 2505'' and inserting 
                ``section 4811'' and ``section 4816'', 
                respectively.
            (4) Section 4816 is amended by striking ``section 
        2501(a)'' in subsection (a) and inserting ``section 
        4811(a)''.
            (5) Section 4818 is amended in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``of this chapter'' and 
                inserting ``of the chapter 148 legacy 
                provisions''; and
                    (B) by striking ``under this chapter'' and 
                inserting ``under those provisions''.
            (6) Section 4819(f)(1)(A) is amended by striking 
        ``section 2339a(e)'' and inserting ``section 3252(c)''.
    (e) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--
            (1) Section 2198(c) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``section 2505'' and 
        ``section 2501(a)'' and inserting ``section 4816'' and 
        ``section 4811(a)'', respectively.
            (2) Section 2709(a) of such title is amended by 
        striking ``section 2501'' and inserting ``section 
        4811''.
            (3) Section 8685 of such title is amended by 
        striking ``section 2501(b)'' in subsections (a) and (c) 
        and inserting ``section 4811(b)''.

SEC. 1868. DEVELOPMENT, APPLICATION, AND SUPPORT OF DUAL-USE 
                    TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by adding after chapter 382, as added 
by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

   ``CHAPTER 383--DEVELOPMENT, APPLICATION, AND SUPPORT OF DUAL-USE 
                              TECHNOLOGIES

``Sec.
``4831. Defense dual-use critical technology program.
``4832. Encouragement of technology transfer.
``4833. Federal Defense Laboratory Diversification Program.
``4834. Overseas foreign critical technology monitoring and assessment 
          financial assistance program.''.

    (b) Transfer and Redesignation of Title 10 Sections.--The 
sections of title 10, United States Code, specified in the 
left-hand column of the following table are transferred to 
chapter 383 of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted 
(in the order shown in the following table) after the table of 
sections at the beginning of such chapter, and redesignated in 
accordance with the section numbers in the right-hand column, 
as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Section                        Redesignated Section
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2511                                                               4831
2514                                                               4832
2519                                                               4833
2518                                                               4834
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments.--Sections of 
chapter 383 of such title, as transferred and redesignated by 
subsection (b), are amended as follows:
            (1) Section 4831 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking 
                ``section 2501(a)'' and ``section 2371'' and 
                inserting ``section 4811(a)'' and ``section 
                4002'', respectively; and
                    (B) in subsection (e)(1), by striking 
                ``section 2501(a)'' and inserting ``section 
                4811(a)''.
            (2) Section 4832 is amended in subsection (a) by 
        striking ``section 2501(a)'' and inserting ``section 
        4811(a)''.
            (3) Section 4833 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking 
                ``section 2501(a)'' and inserting ``section 
                4811(a)'';
                    (B) in subsection (c)(1), by striking 
                ``section 2371'' and inserting ``section 
                4002'';
                    (C) in subsection (d)(2), by striking 
                ``section 2511(c)(2)'' and inserting ``section 
                4831(c)(2)''; and
                    (D) in subsection (f), by striking 
                ``section 2511(e)'' and inserting ``section 
                4831(e)''.

SEC. 1869. MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by adding after chapter 383, as added 
by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

                ``CHAPTER 384--MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY

``Sec.
``4841. Manufacturing Technology Program.
``4842. Joint Defense Manufacturing Technology Panel.
``4843. Armament retooling and manufacturing.''.

    (b) Transfer and Redesignation of Section 2521.--
            (1) Transfer and redesignation.--Section 2521 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        384 of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted 
        after the table of sections at the beginning of such 
        chapter, and redesignated as section 4841.
            (2) Conforming cross-reference amendments.--Such 
        section is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking 
                ``section 2501(a)'' and inserting ``section 
                4811(a)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d)(1), by striking 
                ``section 2374'' and inserting ``section 
                4008''.
    (c) Designation of Former Section 2521(e) as Section 
4842.--
            (1) Such chapter is further amended--
                    (A) by transferring subsection (f) of 
                section 4841 within that section so as to 
                appear after subsection (d) and redesignating 
                that subsection as subsection (e); and
                    (B) by redesignating as section 4842 the 
                subsection (e) following the subsection 
                transferred and redesignated by subparagraph 
                (A) and inserting at the beginning of such 
                section 4842 the following section heading:

``Sec. 4842. Joint Defense Manufacturing Technology Panel''.

            (2) Section 4842 of title 10, United States Code, 
        as designated by paragraph (1)(B), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(e) Joint Defense 
                Manufacturing Technology Panel.--'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through 
                (6) as subsections (a) through (f), 
                respectively;
                    (C) in subsection (b), as so redesignated, 
                by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
                paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively;
                    (D) in subsection (c), as so redesignated, 
                by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), and 
                (C) as paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) 
                respectively;
                    (E) in subsection (d), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``paragraph (3)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (c)''; and
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs 
                        (A), (B), (C), and (D) as paragraphs 
                        (1), (2), (3), and (4), respectively; 
                        and
                    (F) in subsection (e), as so redesignated, 
                by striking ``this paragraph'' and inserting 
                ``this subsection''.
    (d) Transfer and Redesignation of Section 2522.--Section 
2522 of title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
384 of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after 
section 4842, as designated by subsection (c)(1)(B), and 
redesignated as section 4843.
    (e) Conforming Cross-reference Amendment.--Section 
1644(f)(1) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2224 
note) is amended by striking ``section 2521'' and inserting 
``section 4841''.

SEC. 1870. OTHER TECHNOLOGY BASE POLICIES AND PROGRAMS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended by adding after chapter 384, as added 
by the preceding section, the following new chapter:

       ``CHAPTER 385--OTHER TECHNOLOGY BASE POLICIES AND PROGRAMS

  ``Subchapter                                                      Sec.
``I. Defense Trade Reciprocity and Offset Policy..................  4851
``II. Limitations on Procurement of Certain Items from Foreign 
              Sources.............................................  4861
``III. Limitations on Procurement from Certain Foreign Sources....  4871
``IV. Defense Industrial Reserve and Industrial Mobilization......  4881
``V. Other Matters................................................  4891

      ``SUBCHAPTER I--DEFENSE TRADE RECIPROCITY AND OFFSET POLICY

``Sec.
``4851. Defense memoranda of understanding and related agreements.
``4852. Offset policy; notification.''.

    (b) Transfer and Redesignation of Sections 2531 and 2532.--
Sections 2531 and 2532 of title 10, United States Code, are 
transferred to chapter 385 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the table of sections at the 
beginning of subchapter I, and redesignated as sections 4851 
and 4852, respectively.
    (c) Subchapter Ii.--
            (1) Designation of subchapter ii.--Chapter 385 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is further amended by 
        adding after subchapter I, as amended by subsection 
        (b), the following:

   ``SUBCHAPTER II--LIMITATIONS ON PROCUREMENT OF CERTAIN ITEMS FROM 
                            FOREIGN SOURCES

``Sec.
``4861. Determinations of public interest under chapter 83 of title 41.
``4862. Requirement to buy certain articles from American sources; 
          exceptions.
``4863. Requirement to buy strategic materials critical to national 
          security from American sources; exceptions.
``4864. Miscellaneous limitations on the procurement of goods other than 
          United States goods.''.

            (2) Transfer and redesignation of sections 2533, 
        2533a, 2533b, and 2534.--Sections 2533, 2533a, 2533b, 
        and 2534 of title 10, United States Code, are 
        transferred to chapter 385 of such title, as added by 
        subsection (a), inserted (in that order) after the 
        table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II, 
        and redesignated as sections 4861, 4862, 4863, and 
        4864, respectively.
            (3) Conforming cross-reference amendments.--Section 
        4864 of such title, as so transferred and redesignated, 
        is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (d)(3), by striking by 
                striking ``section 2531'' and inserting 
                ``section 4851'';
                    (B) in subsection (e)(3), by striking 
                ``section 2532(d)(1)'' and inserting ``section 
                4852(d)(1)''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (2)(B) of the first 
                subsection (k) (relating to ``Limitation on 
                certain procurements application process''), by 
                striking ``section 2500(1)'' both places it 
                appears and inserting ``section 4801(1)''.
            (4) Additional technical amendments.--Section 4864 
        of such title, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
        further amended by redesignating the second subsection 
        (k) (added by section 853(b) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
        92)) as subsection (l).
            (5) Conforming amendment.--Section 854(a)(2) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
        (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2533b note) is amended by 
        striking ``section 2533a(b)'' and inserting ``section 
        4862(b)''.
            (6) Cross-reference amendments.--
                    (A) Section 2375(e)(2) of title 10, United 
                States Code, is amended by striking ``section 
                2533a'' and ``section 2533b'' and inserting 
                ``section 4862'' and ``section 4863'', 
                respectively.
                    (B) Section 8118 of Public Law 108-287 (10 
                U.S.C. 2533a note) is amended by striking 
                ``section 2533a(f)'' and inserting ``section 
                4862(f)''.
                    (C) Section 187(b)(5) of title 10, United 
                States Code, is amended by striking ``section 
                2533b'' and inserting ``section 4863''.
    (d) Subchapter Iii.--
            (1) Designation of subchapter iii.--Chapter 385 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is further amended by 
        adding after subchapter II, as added by subsection 
        (c)(1), the following:

   ``SUBCHAPTER III--LIMITATIONS ON PROCUREMENT FROM CERTAIN FOREIGN 
                                SOURCES

``Sec.
``4871. Acquisition of sensitive materials from non-allied foreign 
          nations: prohibition.
``4872. Award of certain contracts to entities controlled by a foreign 
          government: prohibition.''.

            (2) Transfer and redesignation of sections 2533c 
        and 2536.--Sections 2533c and 2536 of title 10, United 
        States Code, are transferred to chapter 385 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (a), inserted (in that 
        order) after the table of sections at the beginning of 
        subchapter III, and redesignated as sections 4871 and 
        4872, respectively.
            (3) Cross-reference and clerical amendments.--
                    (A) Section 4871 of such title, as so 
                transferred and redesignated, is amended by 
                striking ``section 2533b(m)'' in subsection 
                (d)(3) and inserting ``section 4863(m)''.
                    (B) The heading of such section is amended 
                to read as follows:

``Sec. 4871. Acquisition of sensitive materials from non-allied foreign 
                    nations: prohibition''.

            (4) Conforming cross-reference amendment.--Section 
        2572(e)(2)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``section 2536(c)(1)'' and 
        inserting ``section 4872(c)(1)''.
    (e) Subchapter Iv.--
            (1) Designation of subchapter iv.--Chapter 385 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is further amended by 
        adding after subchapter III, as added by subsection 
        (d), the following:

``SUBCHAPTER IV--DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL RESERVE AND INDUSTRIAL MOBILIZATION

``Sec.
``4881. Defense Industrial Reserve.
``4882. Industrial mobilization: orders; priorities; possession of 
          manufacturing plants; violations.
``4883. Industrial mobilization: plants; lists.
``4884. Industrial mobilization: Board on Mobilization of Industries 
          Essential for Military Preparedness.''.

            (2) Transfer and redesignation of sections 2535, 
        2538, 2539, and 2539a.--
                    (A) In general.--Sections 2535, 2538, 2539, 
                and 2539a of title 10, United States Code, are 
                transferred to chapter 385 of such title, as 
                added by subsection (a), inserted (in that 
                order) after the table of sections at the 
                beginning of subchapter IV, and redesignated as 
                sections 4881, 4882, 4883, and 4884, 
                respectively.
                    (B) Cross-reference amendment.--Section 
                4884 of such title, as so transferred and 
                redesignated, is amended by striking ``sections 
                2538 and 2539'' and inserting ``sections 4882 
                and 4883''.
    (f) Subchapter V.--
            (1) Designation of subchapter v.--Chapter 385 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is further amended by 
        adding after subchapter IV, as added by subsection (e), 
        the following:

                     ``SUBCHAPTER V--OTHER MATTERS

``Sec.
``4891. Improved national defense control of technology diversions 
          overseas.
``4892. Availability of samples, drawings, information, equipment, 
          materials, and certain services.''.
            (2) Transfer and redesignation of sections 2537 and 
        2539b.--Sections 2537 and 2539b of title 10, United 
        States Code, are transferred to chapter 385 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (a), inserted (in that 
        order) after the table of sections at the beginning of 
        subchapter V, and redesignated as sections 4891 and 
        4892, respectively.

SEC. 1871. SMALL BUSINESS PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended--
            (1) by striking chapter 285; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new chapter:

                 ``CHAPTER 387--SMALL BUSINESS PROGRAMS

  ``Subchapter                                                      Sec.
``I. General......................................................  4901

                        ``SUBCHAPTER I--GENERAL

``Sec.
``4901. Department of Defense small business strategy.''.

    (b) Transfer of Section 2283.--Section 2283 of title 10, 
United States Code, is transferred to chapter 387 of such 
title, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after the table of 
sections at the end of subchapter I, redesignated as section 
4901, and amended in subsections (b)(3) and (e) by striking 
``chapter 142'' and inserting ``chapter 388''.

SEC. 1872. PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT 
                    PROGRAM.

    (a) New Chapter.--
            (1) In general.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, 
        United States Code, as added by section 801 of the John 
        S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is amended--
                    (A) by striking chapter 385 (as enacted by 
                that Act); and
                    (B) by adding after chapter 387, as added 
                by the preceding section, the following new 
                chapter:

 ``CHAPTER 388--PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT 
                                PROGRAM

``Sec.
``4951. Purposes; definitions; regulations.
``4952. Cooperative agreements.
``4953. Funding.
``4954. Distribution.
``4955. Subcontractor information.
``4956. Authority to provide certain types of technical assistance.
``4957. Advancing small business growth.
``4958. [Reserved].
``4959. Administrative and other costs.

``Sec. 4951. Purposes; definitions; regulations''.

            (2) Transfer of section 2412.--The text of section 
        2412 of title 10, United States Code, is transferred to 
        section 4951 of such title, as added by paragraph (1), 
        inserted after the section heading, designated as 
        subsection (a), and amended by inserting ``Purposes.--
        '' before ``The purposes of the program''.
            (3) Transfer of section 2411.--
                    (A) Transfer.--The text of section 2411 of 
                title 10, United States Code, is transferred to 
                section 4951 of such title, as added by 
                paragraph (1), inserted after subsection (a), 
                as added by paragraph (2), designated as 
                subsection (b), and amended by inserting 
                ``Definitions.--'' before ``In this chapter''.
                    (B) Preservation of future amendment.--
                Section 852(a) of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
                Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1511; 10 U.S.C. 2411 
                note) is amended by striking ``section 
                2411(3)'' and inserting ``section 4951(b)(3)'', 
                except that if the effective date of this 
                section is after October 1, 2021, such 
                amendment shall not be made.
            (4) Transfer of section 2420.--The text of section 
        2420 of title 10, United States Code, is transferred to 
        section 4951 of such title, as added by paragraph (1), 
        inserted after subsection (b), as added by paragraph 
        (3), designated as subsection (c), and amended by 
        inserting ``Regulations.--'' before ``The Secretary of 
        Defense''.
            (5) Transfer of section 2413.--Section 2413 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        385 of such title, as amended by paragraph (1), 
        inserted after section 4951, redesignated as section 
        4952, and amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by inserting 
                ``Authority.--'' after ``(a)'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) by inserting ``Agreements.--'' 
                        before ``Under any such'' ; and
                            (ii) by striking ``section 
                        2419(b)'' in paragraph (2) and 
                        inserting ``section 4957(b)'';
                    (C) in subsection (c), by inserting 
                ``Distribution of Programs.--'' after ``(c)'';
                    (D) in subsection (d), by inserting 
                ``Weight to Be Given Successful Past 
                Performance.--'' after ``(d)''; and
                    (E) in subsection (e), by inserting 
                ``Determination of Level of Funding.--'' after 
                ``(e)''.
            (6) Transfer of section 2414.--Section 2414 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        385 of such title, as amended by paragraph (1), 
        inserted after section 4952, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraph (5), redesignated as section 
        4953, and amended--
                    (A) by striking ``clause'' in paragraphs 
                (1) and (2) of subsection (a) and inserting 
                ``paragraph'';
                    (B) by striking ``section 2411(1)(D)'' in 
                subsections (a)(3), (a)(4), and (b) and 
                inserting ``section 4951(b)(1)(D)''; and
                    (C) in subsection (c), by striking 
                ``section 2419(b)'' and inserting ``section 
                4957(b)''.
            (7) Transfer of section 2415.--Section 2415 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        385 of such title, as amended by paragraph (1), 
        inserted after section 4953, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraph (6), and redesignated as 
        section 4954.
            (8) Transfer of section 2416.--Section 2416 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        385 of such title, as amended by paragraph (1), 
        inserted after section 4954, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraph (7), redesignated as section 
        4955, and amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by inserting 
                ``Contractors to Provide Information.--'' after 
                ``(a)'';
                    (B) in subsection (b), by inserting 
                ``Information to Be Provided.--'' after 
                ``(b)'';
                    (C) in subsection (c), by inserting 
                ``Frequency.--'' after ``(c)''; and
                    (D) in subsection (d), by inserting 
                ``Definition.--'' after ``(d)''.
            (9) Transfer of section 2418.--Section 2418 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        385 of such title, as amended by paragraph (1), 
        inserted after section 4955, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraph (8), redesignated as section 
        4956, and amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by inserting 
                ``Assistance Relating to Certain Non-defense 
                Contracts.--'' after ``(a)'';
                    (B) in subsection (b), by inserting 
                ``Information Relating to Assistance and Other 
                Programs Available.--'' after ``(b)''; and
                    (C) in subsection (c), by inserting 
                ``Education on Requirements Applicable to Small 
                Businesses Under Certain Regulations.--'' after 
                ``(c)''.
            (10) Transfer of section 2419.--Section 2419 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        385 of such title, as amended by paragraph (1), 
        inserted after section 4956, as transferred and 
        redesignated by paragraph (7), and redesignated as 
        section 4957.
            (11) Transfer of section 2417.--Section 2417 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is transferred to chapter 
        385 of such title, as amended by paragraph (1),inserted 
        after section 4957, as added by paragraph (10), and 
        redesignated as section 4959.
    (b) Conforming Repeal of Chapter 142.--
            (1) Repeal.--Chapter 142 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is repealed.
            (2) Clerical amendments.--The tables of chapters at 
        the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of 
        part IV of subtitle A, of title 10, United States Code, 
        are amended by striking the items relating to chapter 
        142.

SEC. 1873. LOAN GUARANTEE PROGRAMS.

    (a) New Chapter.--Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 801 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232), is amended--
            (1) by striking chapter 383 (as enacted by that 
        Act); and
            (2) by adding after chapter 388, as added by the 
        preceding section, the following new chapter:

                 ``CHAPTER 389--LOAN GUARANTEE PROGRAMS

  ``Subchapter                                                     Sec. 
``I. Defense Export Loan Guarantees............................... 4971 
``II. Critical Infrastructure Protection Loan Guarantees.........4981''.

    (b) Transfer of Existing Provisions.--Subchapters VI and 
VII of chapter 148 of title 10, United States Code, are 
transferred to chapter 389 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), inserted after the table of subchapters at the 
beginning of the chapter, and redesignated as subchapters I and 
II, respectively.
    (c) Redesignation of Sections.--
            (1) Subchapter i.--Sections 2540, 2540a, 2540b, 
        2540c and 2540d of such title are redesignated as 
        sections 4971, 4972, 4973, 4974, and 4975, 
        respectively, and the items relating to those sections 
        in the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter 
        I of chapter 389, as transferred and redesignated by 
        subsection (b), are amended to conform to the 
        redesignations in this paragraph.
            (2) Subchapter ii.--Sections 2541, 2541a, 2541b, 
        2541c and 2541d of such title are redesignated as 
        sections 4981, 4982, 4983, 4984, and 4985, 
        respectively, and the items relating to those sections 
        in the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter 
        II of chapter 389, as transferred and redesignated by 
        subsection (b), are amended to conform to the 
        redesignations in this paragraph.
    (d) Conforming Cross-reference Amendments in 2540 Note 
Section.--Section 8065 of the Department of Defense 
Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-287; 10 U.S.C. 2540 
note), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``subchapter VI of chapter 148'' 
        both places it appears and inserting ``subchapter I of 
        chapter 389''; and
            (2) by striking ``section 2540c(d)'' and inserting 
        ``section 4974(d)''.
    (e) Cross-reference Amendments in Subchapter Ii.--
Subchapter II of chapter 389 of such title, as transferred and 
redesignated by subsection (b), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(5) of section 4981, as 
        redesignated by subsection (c)(2), by striking 
        ``section 2541d'' and inserting ``section 4985'';
            (2) in subsection (b) of section 4983, as 
        redesignated by subsection (c)(2), by striking 
        ``section 2541a(c)'' and inserting ``section 4982(c)''; 
        and
            (3) in section 4984, as redesignated by subsection 
        (c)(2)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                by striking ``subchapter VI'' and inserting 
                ``subchapter I'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Section 
                2540a'' and inserting ``Section 4972'';
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``section 
                2540b'' and inserting ``section 4973''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), by striking ``Section 
                2540d(2)'' and inserting ``Section 4975(2)''.
    (f) Clerical Amendments.--The tables of chapters at the 
beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of 
subtitle A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended--
            (1) by striking the items relating to chapters 285, 
        383, and 385; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new items:

``387. Small Business Programs.................................... 4901 
``388. Procurement Technical Assistance Cooperative Agreement 
              Program............................................. 4951 
``389. Loan Guarantee Programs...................................4971''.

                       Subtitle J--Other Matters

SEC. 1876. RECODIFICATION OF CERTAIN TITLE 10 PROVISIONS RELATING TO 
                    CONTRACT FINANCING FOR CERTAIN NAVY CONTRACTS.

    (a) Recodification of Paragraph (1) of 10 u.s.c. 2307(g).--
Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after section 8684 a new section 8684a consisting 
of--
            (1) a heading as follows:

``Sec. 8684a. Repair, maintenance, or overhaul of naval vessels: rate 
                    for progress payments''; and

            (2) a text consisting of the text of paragraph (1) 
        of section 2307(g) of title 10, United States Code, 
        revised by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
        paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
    (b) Recodification of Paragraph (3).--Such chapter is 
further amended by inserting after section 8688 a new section 
8688a consisting of--
            (1) a heading as follows:

``Sec. 8688a. Construction and conversion of naval vessels: liens''; 
                    and

            (2) a text consisting of the text of paragraph (3) 
        of section 2307(g) of such title.
    (c) Recodification of Paragraph (2).--Subsection (c) of 
section 8702 of such title is amended--
            (1) by striking the first two words of the 
        subsection heading; and
            (2) by striking the text of that subsection and 
        inserting the text of paragraph (2) of section 2307(g) 
        of such title, amended by striking ``this paragraph'' 
        in the second sentence and inserting ``this 
        subsection''.
    (d) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 863 of such title is amended--
            (1) by inserting after the item relating to section 
        8684 the following new item:

``8684a. Repair, maintenance, or overhaul of naval vessels: rate for 
          progress payments.'';

            (2) by inserting after the item relating to section 
        8688 the following new item:

``8688a. Construction and conversion of naval vessels: liens.''.

    (e) Conforming Repeal.--Section 2307(g) of such title is 
repealed.

SEC. 1877. RECODIFICATION OF TITLE 10 STATUTE ON CADRE OF PERSONNEL WHO 
                    ARE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY EXPERTS.

    (a) New Section in Acquisition Workforce Chapter.--Chapter 
87 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after section 1706 the following new section:

``Sec. 1707. Cadre of intellectual property experts''.

    (b) Transfer of 10 u.s.c. 2322(b).--Subsection (b) of 
section 2322 of title 10, United States Code, is transferred to 
section 1707 of such title, as added by subsection (a), 
inserted after the section heading, redesignated as subsection 
(a), and amended--
            (1) by striking ``Cadre of Intellectual Property 
        Experts.--(1) The Secretary'' and inserting ``Cadre.--
        The Secretary''; and
            (3) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) 
        as subsections (b), (c), and (d), respectively.
    (c) Amendments to New 1707(b).--Subsection (b) of such 
section 1707, as so redesignated, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``Leadership Structure.--'' before 
        ``The Under'';
            (2) by striking ``Secretary shall establish'' and 
        inserting ``Secretary--
            ``(1) shall establish''; and
            (3) by striking ``managed, and shall determine'' 
        and inserting ``managed; and
            ``(2) shall determine''.
    (d) Amendments to New 1707(c).--Subsection (c) of such 
section 17017, as so redesignated, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``Duties.--'' before ``The 
        cadre''; and
            (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (F) 
        as paragraphs (1) through (6), respectively.
    (e) Amendments to New 1707(d).--Subsection (d) of such 
section 1707, as so redesignated, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``(A) In order to'' and inserting 
        ``Administration.--
            ``(1) In order to'';
            (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) through (F) 
        as paragraphs (2) through (6), respectively, and 
        realigning such paragraphs 2 ems from the left margin;
            (3) in paragraph (1) of such subsection (d), as 
        redesignated by paragraph (1) of this subsection--
                    (A) in the first sentence--
                            (i) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (a)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                    (B) in the third sentence, by striking 
                ``subparagraphs (B), (C), (D), and (F)'' and 
                inserting ``paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and 
                (6)''; and
            (4) in paragraph (4), as redesignated by paragraph 
        (2), by striking ``section 2320'' and inserting 
        ``section 3775(a)''.

SEC. 1878. TRANSFER OF TITLE 10 SECTION RELATING TO NOTIFICATION OF 
                    NAVY PROCUREMENT PRODUCTION DISRUPTIONS.

    (a) Transfer of Section 2339b.--Section 2339b of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by section 820 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92), is transferred to chapter 873 of such title, inserted 
before section 8752, and redesignated as section 8751.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 873 of such title is amended by inserting 
before the item relating to section 8752 the following new 
item:

``8751. Notification of Navy procurement production disruptions.''.

SEC. 1879. TRANSFER OF TITLE 10 SECTION RELATING TO ENERGY SECURITY.

    (a) Transfer.--Section 2410q of title 10, United States 
Code, is transferred to subchapter II of chapter 173 of such 
title, inserted after section 2922h, and redesignated as 
section 2922i.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such subchapter is amended by adding at the end 
the following new item:

``2922i. Multiyear contracts: purchase of electricity from renewable 
          energy sources.''.

SEC. 1880. PART IV HEADING.

    (a) Heading.--The heading of part IV of subtitle A of title 
10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:

              ``PART IV--SERVICE, SUPPLY, AND PROPERTY''.

    (b) Table of Chapters.--The item relating to the heading of 
part IV in the table of chapters at the beginning of subtitle A 
of such title is amended to read as follows:

``Part IV--Service, Supply, and Property''.

SEC. 1881. REPEAL OF CHAPTERS 137, 139, 144, AND 148.

    (a) Repeal.--Chapters 137, 139, 144, and 148 of title 10, 
United States Code, are repealed.
    (b) Table of Chapters.--The tables of chapters at the 
beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part IV of 
subtitle A, of such title are amended by striking the items 
relating to chapters 137, 139, 144, and 148.

SEC. 1882. REVISION OF CHAPTER 141.

    (a) Chapter Heading.--
            (1) The heading of chapter 141 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended to read as follows:

      ``PART 141--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS RELATING TO PROPERTY''.

            (2) The items relating to such chapter in the table 
        of chapters at the beginning of subtitle A, and at the 
        beginning of part IV of subtitle A, of such title are 
        amended to read as follows:

``141. Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Property.............2381''.

    (b) Consolidation of Remaining Sections of Chapter 141.--
Sections 2410r and 2410s of such title are transferred within 
chapter 141 of such title to appear (in that order) before 
section 2389 and are redesignated as sections 2387 and 2388, 
respectively.
    (c) Table of Sections.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of such chapter is amended to read as follows:

``Sec.
``2385. Arms and ammunition: immunity from taxation.
``2387. Contract working dogs: requirement to transfer animals to 341st 
          Training Squadron after service life.
``2388. Security clearances for facilities of certain companies.
``2389. Ensuring safety regarding insensitive munitions.
``2390. Prohibition on the sale of certain defense articles from the 
          stocks of the Department of Defense.
``2391. Military base reuse studies and community planning assistance.
``2396. Advances for payments for compliance with foreign laws, rent in 
          foreign countries, tuition, public utility services, and pay 
          and supplies of armed forces of friendly foreign countries.''.

SEC. 1883. REFERENCES.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Redesignated section.--The term ``redesignated 
        section'' means a section of title 10, United States 
        Code, that is redesignated by this title, as that 
        section is so redesignated.
            (2) Source section.--The term ``source section'' 
        means a section of title 10, United States Code, that 
        is redesignated by this title, as that section was in 
        effect before the redesignation.
    (b) Reference to Source Section.--
            (1) Treatment of reference.--Except as otherwise 
        provided in this title, a reference to a source 
        section, including a reference in a regulation, order, 
        or other law, is deemed to refer to the corresponding 
        redesignated section.
            (2) Title 10.--Except as otherwise provided in this 
        title, in title 10, United States Code, each reference 
        in the text of such title to a source section is 
        amended by striking such reference and inserting a 
        reference to the appropriate redesignated section.

SEC. 1884. SAVINGS PROVISIONS.

    (a) Regulations, Orders, and Other Administrative 
Actions.--A regulation, order, or other administrative action 
in effect under a provision of title 10, United States Code, 
redesignated by this title continues in effect under the 
provision as so redesignated.
    (b) Actions Taken and Offenses Committed.--An action taken 
or an offense committed under a provision of title 10, United 
States Code, redesignated by this title is deemed to have been 
taken or committed under the provision as so redesignated.

SEC. 1885. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.

    This title, including the amendments made by this title, is 
intended only to reorganize title 10, United States Code, and 
may not be construed to alter--
            (1) the effect of a provision of title 10, United 
        States Code, including any authority or requirement 
        therein;
            (2) a department or agency interpretation with 
        respect to title 10, United States Code; or
            (3) a judicial interpretation with respect to title 
        10, United States Code.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021''.

SEC. 2002. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE 
                    SPECIFIED BY LAW.

    (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Three Years.--Except 
as provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in 
titles XXI through XXVII and title XXIX for military 
construction projects, land acquisition, family housing 
projects and facilities, and contributions to the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program (and 
authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the 
later of--
            (1) October 1, 2023; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing 
        funds for military construction for fiscal year 2024.
    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to 
authorizations for military construction projects, land 
acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, and 
contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
Security Investment Program (and authorizations of 
appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have 
been obligated before the later of--
            (1) October 1, 2023; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing 
        funds for fiscal year 2024 for military construction 
        projects, land acquisition, family housing projects and 
        facilities, or contributions to the North Atlantic 
        Treaty Organization Security Investment Program.

SEC. 2003. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    Titles XXI through XXVII and title XXIX shall take effect 
on the later of--
            (1) October 1, 2020; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.

                 TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Limitation on military construction project at Kwajalein 
          Atoll.
Sec. 2105. Modification of authority to carry out fiscal year 2017 
          project at Camp Walker, Korea.

SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2103(a) and available for military construction projects inside 
the United States as specified in the funding table in section 
4601, the Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and 
carry out military construction projects for the installations 
or locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set 
forth in the following table:

                                         Army: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska......................................  Fort Wainwright..................................     $114,000,000
Arizona.....................................  Yuma Proving Ground..............................      $14,000,000
California..................................  Military Ocean Terminal Concord..................      $46,000,000
Colorado....................................  Fort Carson......................................      $28,000,000
Georgia.....................................  Fort Gillem......................................      $71,000,000
                                              Fort Gordon......................................      $80,000,000
Hawaii......................................  Aliamanu Military Reservation....................      $71,000,000
                                              Schofield Barracks...............................      $39,000,000
                                              Wheeler Army Airfield............................      $89,000,000
Louisiana...................................  Fort Polk........................................      $25,000,000
Oklahoma....................................  McAlester AAP....................................      $35,000,000
South Carolina..............................  Fort Jackson.....................................       $7,000,000
Virginia....................................  Humphreys Engineer Center........................      $51,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2103(a) and available for military construction projects 
outside the United States as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may acquire real 
property and carry out military construction projects for the 
installation outside the United States, and in the amount, set 
forth in the following table:

                                         Army: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                        Installation                         Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Italy.......................................  Casmera Renato Dal Din...........................      $10,200,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts 
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
section 2103(a) and available for military family housing 
functions as specified in the funding table in section 4601, 
the Secretary of the Army may construct or acquire family 
housing units (including land acquisition and supporting 
facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number of 
units, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

                                              Army: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Country                    Installation or Location             Units                 Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Italy..................................  Vicenza....................  Family Housing New             $84,100,000
                                                                       Construction............
Kwajalein..............................  Kwajalein Atoll............  Family Housing                 $32,000,000
                                                                       Replacement Construction
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2103(a) and available for military family housing functions as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary 
of the Army may carry out architectural and engineering 
services and construction design activities with respect to the 
construction or improvement of family housing units in an 
amount not to exceed $3,300,000.

SEC. 2103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after 
September 30, 2020, for military construction, land 
acquisition, and military family housing functions of the 
Department of the Army as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 
of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation 
authorized by law, the total cost of all projects carried out 
under section 2101 of this Act may not exceed the total amount 
authorized to be appropriated under subsection (a), as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2104. LIMITATION ON MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECT AT KWAJALEIN 
                    ATOLL.

    The Secretary of the Army may not commence the military 
construction project authorized by section 2102(a) at Kwajalein 
Atoll, as specified in the funding table in section 4601, and 
none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for 
that military construction project may be obligated or 
expended, until the Secretary submits to Committees on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a 
design plan for the project that ensures that, upon completion 
of the project, the project will be resilient to 15 inches of 
sea level fluctuation and periods of complete inundation and 
wave-overwash predicted during the 10-year period beginning on 
the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 2105. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT FISCAL YEAR 2017 
                    PROJECT AT CAMP WALKER, KOREA.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in 
section 2102(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2689) for Camp 
Walker, Korea, the Secretary of the Army may construct an 
elevated walkway between two existing parking garages to 
connect children's playgrounds using amounts available for 
Family Housing New Construction, as specified in the funding 
table in section 4601 of such Act (130 Stat. 2883).

                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing and improvements to military family housing 
          units.
Sec. 2203. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2203(a) and available for military construction projects inside 
the United States as specified in the funding table in section 
4601, the Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and 
carry out military construction projects for the installations 
or locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set 
forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California...................................   Camp Pendleton.................................     $115,530,000
                                               Lemoore.........................................     $187,220,000
                                               Point Mugu......................................      $26,700,000
                                               Port Hueneme....................................      $43,500,000
                                               San Diego.......................................     $128,500,000
                                               Seal Beach......................................      $46,800,000
                                               Twentynine Palms................................      $76,500,000
Hawaii.......................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam..................     $114,900,000
Maine........................................  Kittery.........................................     $715,000,000
                                               NCTAMS LANT Detachment Cutler...................      $26,100,000
Nevada.......................................  Fallon..........................................      $29,040,000
North Carolina...............................  Cherry Point....................................      $51,900,000
Virginia.....................................  Norfolk.........................................      $39,800,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2203(a) and available for military construction projects 
outside the United States as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may acquire real 
property and carry out military construction projects for the 
installations or locations outside the United States, and in 
the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                         Navy: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bahrain Island................................  SW Asia.........................................     $68,340,000
El Salvador...................................  Comalapa........................................     $28,000,000
Greece........................................  Souda Bay.......................................     $50,180,000
Guam..........................................  Andersen Air Force Base.........................     $21,280,000
                                                Joint Region Marianas...........................    $546,550,000
Spain.........................................  Rota............................................     $60,110,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING AND IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING 
                    UNITS.

    (a) Family Housing.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and 
available for military family housing functions as specified in 
the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy 
may carry out architectural and engineering services and 
construction design activities with respect to the construction 
or improvement of family housing units in an amount not to 
exceed $5,854,000.
    (b) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Subject 
to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2203(a) and available for military 
family housing functions as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may improve existing 
military family housing units in an amount not to exceed 
$37,043,000.

SEC. 2203. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after 
September 30, 2020, for military construction, land 
acquisition, and military family housing functions of the 
Department of the Navy, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 
of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation 
authorized by law, the total cost of all projects carried out 
under section 2201 of this Act may not exceed the total amount 
authorized to be appropriated under subsection (a), as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601.

              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing and improvements to military family housing 
          units.
Sec. 2303. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
Sec. 2304. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
          2018 project.
Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
          2019 projects.
Sec. 2306. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
          2020 projects.
Sec. 2307. Technical corrections related to authority to carry out 
          certain fiscal year 2020 family housing projects.

SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                    PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2303(a) and available for military construction projects inside 
the United States as specified in the funding table in section 
4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property 
and carry out military construction projects for the 
installations or locations inside the United States, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Air Force: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California.....................................  Edwards Air Force Base......................        $40,000,000
New Jersey.....................................  Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst............        $22,000,000
South Dakota...................................  Ellsworth Air Force Base....................        $96,000,000
Texas..........................................  Joint Base San Antonio......................        $19,500,000
Utah...........................................  Hill Air Force Base.........................       $132,000,000
Virginia.......................................  Joint Base Langley-Eustis...................        $19,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2303(a) and available for military construction projects 
outside the United States as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real 
property and carry out military construction projects for the 
installations or locations outside the United States, and in 
the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                      Air Force: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guam...........................................  Andersen Air Force Base.....................        $56,000,000
Qatar..........................................  Al Udeid....................................        $26,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING AND IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING 
                    UNITS.

    (a) Family Housing.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and 
available for military family housing functions as specified in 
the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air 
Force may carry out architectural and engineering services and 
construction design activities with respect to the construction 
or improvement of family housing units in an amount not to 
exceed $2,969,000.
    (b) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Subject 
to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2303(a) and available for military 
family housing functions as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may improve 
existing military family housing units in an amount not to 
exceed $94,245,000.

SEC. 2303. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after 
September 30, 2020, for military construction, land 
acquisition, and military family housing functions of the 
Department of the Air Force, as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 
of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation 
authorized by law, the total cost of all projects carried out 
under section 2301 may not exceed the total amount authorized 
to be appropriated under subsection (a), as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2304. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                    2018 PROJECT.

    (a) Modification of Project Authority.--In the case of the 
authorization contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1826) for Royal Air Force Lakenheath, 
United Kingdom, for construction of a 2,384 square-meter 
Consolidated Corrosion Control Facility, as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601 of such Act (131 Stat. 2004), the 
Secretary of the Air Force may construct a 2,700 square-meter 
Consolidated Corrosion Control and Wash Rack Facility.
    (b) Modification of Project Amounts.--
            (1) Division b table.--The authorization table in 
        section 2301(b) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 
        1826) is amended in the item relating to Royal Air 
        Force Lakenheath, United Kingdom, by striking 
        ``$136,992,000'' and inserting ``$172,292,000'' to 
        reflect the project modification made by subsection 
        (a).
            (2) Division d table.--The funding table in section 
        4601 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 2004) is 
        amended in the item relating to Royal Air Force 
        Lakenheath, Consolidated Corrosion Control Facility, by 
        striking ``$20,000'' in the Conference Authorized 
        column and inserting ``$55,300'' to reflect the project 
        modification made by subsection (a).

SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                    2019 PROJECTS.

    (a) Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska.--In the case of the 
authorization contained in the table in section 2301(a) of the 
John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2246) for Eielson Air 
Force Base, Alaska, for construction of a F-35 CATM Range, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601 of that Act (132 
Stat. 2404), the Secretary of the Air Force may construct a 600 
square meter non-contained (outdoor) range with covered and 
heated firing line.
    (b) Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana.--
            (1) Modification of project authority.--In the case 
        of the authorization contained in table in section 
        2301(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
        232; 132 Stat. 2246) for Barksdale Air Force Base, 
        Louisiana, for construction of an Entrance Road and 
        Gate Complex the Secretary of the Air Force may 
        construct a 190 square meter visitor control center, 44 
        square meter gate house, 124 square meter privately 
        owned vehicle inspection facility, 338 square meter 
        truck inspection facility and a 45 square meter 
        gatehouse.
            (2) Project conditions.--The military construction 
        project referred to in paragraph (1) shall be carried 
        out consistent with the Unified Facilities Criteria 
        relating to Entry Control Facilities and applicable 
        construction guidelines of the Department of the Air 
        Force. Construction in a flood plain is authorized, 
        subject to the condition that the Secretary of the Air 
        Force include appropriate mitigation measures.
            (3) Modification of project amounts.--
                    (A) Division b table.--The authorization 
                table in section 2301(a) of the John S. McCain 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2246) 
                is amended in the item relating to Barksdale 
                Air Force Base, Louisiana, by striking 
                ``$12,250,000'' and inserting ``$48,000,000'' 
                to reflect the project modification made by 
                paragraph (1).
                    (B) Division d table.--The funding table in 
                section 4601 of the John S. McCain National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
                (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2404) is amended 
                in the item relating to Barksdale Air Force 
                Base, Louisiana, by striking ``$12,250'' in the 
                Conference Authorized column and inserting 
                ``$48,000'' to reflect the project modification 
                made by paragraph (1).
    (c) Royal Air Force Lakenheath, United Kingdom.--In the 
case of the authorization contained in the table in section 
2301(b) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2247) 
for Royal Air Force Lakenheath, United Kingdom, for 
construction of a 485 square-meter F-35A ADAL Conventional 
Munitions MX, as specified in the funding table of section 4601 
of such Act (132 Stat. 2405), the Secretary of the Air Force 
may construct a 1,206 square-meter maintenance facility for 
such purpose.
    (d) Force Protection and Safety.--The funding table in 
section 4601 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
Stat. 2406) is amended in the item relating to Force Protection 
and Safety under Military Construction, Air Force, by striking 
``$35,000'' in the Conference Authorized column and inserting 
``$50,000'' to reflect amounts appropriated for such purpose.

SEC. 2306. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                    2020 PROJECTS.

    (a) Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida.--In the case of the 
authorizations contained in the table in section 2912(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1913) for Tyndall Air Force Base, 
Florida--
            (1) for construction of Auxiliary Ground Equipment 
        Facility, as specified in the funding table in section 
        4603 of that Act (133 Stat. 2103), the Secretary of the 
        Air Force may construct up to 5,043 square meters of 
        aircraft support equipment storage;
            (2) for construction of Ops/Aircraft Maintenance 
        Unit/Hanger Number 2, as specified in such funding 
        table, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 2,584 square meters of squadron 
                operations; and
                    (B) up to 2,880 square meters of aircraft 
                maintenance unit;
            (3) for construction of Ops/Aircraft Maintenance 
        Unit/Hanger Number 3, as specified in such funding 
        table, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 2,584 square meters of squadron 
                operations; and
                    (B) up to 2,880 square meters of aircraft 
                maintenance unit;
            (4) for construction of Operations Group/
        Maintenance Group HQ, as specified in such funding 
        table, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct up 
        to 3,479 square meters of headquarters;
            (5) for construction of Security Forces Mobility 
        Storage Facility, as specified in such funding table, 
        the Secretary of the Air Force may construct up to 930 
        square meters of equipment storage;
            (6) for construction of Site Development, Utilities 
        & Demo Phase 2, as specified in such funding table, the 
        Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 3,039 meters of storm water 
                piping, box culverts, underground detention, 
                and grading for surface detention;
                    (B) up to 6,136 meters of water lines;
                    (C) up to 11,171 meters of communications 
                lines;
                    (D) up to 48,245 square meters of roads;
                    (E) up to 25,979 meters of electrical 
                lines; and
                    (F) up to 618 square meters of pump house 
                facility;
            (7) for construction of Lodging Facilities Phases 
        1-2, as specified in such funding table, the Secretary 
        of the Air Force may construct up to 20,361 square 
        meters of visiting quarters;
            (8) for construction of Dorm Complex Phases 1-2, as 
        specified in such funding table, the Secretary of the 
        Air Force may construct up to 24,792 square meters of 
        permanent party dormitory;
            (9) for construction of Tyndall AFB Gate Complex, 
        as specified in such funding tale, the Secretary of the 
        Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 139 square meters of gate houses;
                    (B) up to 1,747 square meters of canopies;
                    (C) up to 555 square meters of vehicle 
                inspection ports; and
                    (D) 19 each active/passive barriers;
            (10) for construction of Aircraft Wash Rack, as 
        specified in such funding table, the Secretary of the 
        Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 2,307 square meters of corrosion 
                control; and
                    (B) up to 1,621 square meters of aircraft 
                wash rack in a hangar facility;
            (11) for construction of Deployment Center/Flight 
        Line Dining/AAFES, as specified in such funding table, 
        the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 3,707 square meters of deployment 
                processing center; and
                    (B) up to 128 square meters of AAFES 
                (Shoppette);
            (12) for construction of Airfield Drainage, as 
        specified in such funding table, the Secretary of the 
        Air Force may construct up to 37,357 square meters of 
        drainage ditch;
            (13) for construction of 325th Fighter Wing HQ 
        Facility, as specified in such funding table, the 
        Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 3,301 square meters of 325th 
                Fighter Wing HQ building; and
                    (B) up to 697 square meters of command 
                post; and
            (14) for construction of Community Commons 
        Facility, as specified in such funding table, the 
        Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 1,080 square meters of recreation 
                center;
                    (B) up to 974 square meters of arts and 
                crafts center;
                    (C) up to 2,048 square meters of bowling 
                center; and
                    (D) up to 1,537 square meters of library.
    (b) Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska.--In the case of the 
authorizations contained in the table in section 2912(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1913) for Offutt Air Force Base, 
Nebraska--
            (1) for construction of an Emergency Power 
        Microgrid, as specified in the funding table in section 
        4603 of such Act (133 Stat. 2104), the Secretary of the 
        Air Force may construct seven 2.5-megawatt diesel 
        engine generators, seven diesel exhaust fluid systems, 
        15-kV switchgear, two import/export inter-ties, five 
        import-only inter-ties, and 800 square meters of 
        switchgear facility;
            (2) for construction of a Flightline Hangars 
        Campus, as specified in such funding table, the 
        Secretary of the Air Force may construct 445 square 
        meter of petroleum operations center, 268 square meters 
        of de-icing liquid storage, and 173 square meters of 
        warehouse; and
            (3) for construction of a Lake Campus, as specified 
        in such funding table, the Secretary of the Air Force 
        may construct 240 square meters of softball complex and 
        270 square meters of morale, welfare, and recreation 
        equipment storage facility;
            (4) for construction of a Logistics Readiness 
        Squadron Campus, as specified in such funding table, 
        the Secretary of the Air Force may construct 2,536 
        square meters of warehouse; and
            (5) for construction of a Security Campus, as 
        specified in such funding table, the Secretary of the 
        Air Force may construct 4,218 square meters of 
        operations center and 1,343 square meters of military 
        working dog kennel.
    (c) Joint Base Langley-Eustis, Virginia.--In the case of 
the authorization contained in the table in section 2912(a) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
(Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1913) for Joint Base Langley-
Eustis, Virginia, for construction of a Dormitory at the 
installation, as specified in the funding table in section 4603 
of such Act (133 Stat. 2104), the Secretary of the Air Force 
may construct up to 6,720 square meters of dormitory.

SEC. 2307. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS RELATED TO AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT 
                    CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2020 FAMILY HOUSING PROJECTS.

    (a) Authorization of Omitted Spangdahlem Air Base Family 
Housing Project.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1869) and available for military family 
housing functions, the Secretary of the Air Force may carry out 
the military family housing project to construct 76 housing 
units at Spangdahlem Air Base, Germany, as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601 of such Act (133 Stat. 2099).
    (b) Correction of Amount Authorized for Family Housing 
Improvements.--Section 2303 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
Stat. 1869) is amended by striking ``$53,584,000'' and 
inserting ``$46,638,000'' to reflect the amount specified in 
the funding table in section 4601 of such Act (133 Stat. 2099) 
for Construction Improvements under Family Housing 
Construction, Air Force.

           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2402. Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment 
          Program projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
Sec. 2404. Independent study on Western Emergency Refined Fuel Reserves.

SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                    ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2403(a) and available for military construction projects inside 
the United States as specified in the funding table in section 
4601, the Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and 
carry out military construction projects for the installations 
or locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set 
forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.......................................  Anniston Army Depot.............................     $18,000,000
Alaska........................................  Fort Greely.....................................     $48,000,000
Arizona.......................................  Fort Huachuca...................................     $33,728,000
                                                Yuma............................................     $49,500,000
California....................................  Beale Air Force Base............................     $22,800,000
Colorado......................................  Fort Carson.....................................     $15,600,000
CONUS Unspecified.............................  CONUS Unspecified...............................     $14,400,000
Florida.......................................  Hurlburt Field..................................     $83,120,000
Kentucky......................................  Fort Knox.......................................     $69,310,000
 New Mexico...................................  Kirtland Air Force Base.........................     $46,600,000
North Carolina................................  Fort Bragg......................................    $113,800,000
Ohio..........................................  Wright-Patterson Air Force Base.................     $23,500,000
Texas.........................................  Fort Hood.......................................     $32,700,000
Virginia......................................  Joint Expeditionary Base Little Creek-Fort Story    $112,500,000
Washington....................................  Joint Base Lewis-McChord........................     $21,800,000
                                                Manchester......................................     $82,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2403(a) and available for military construction projects 
outside the United States as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may acquire real 
property and carry out military construction projects for the 
installation or location outside the United States, and in the 
amount, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan........................................  Def Fuel Support Point Tsurumi................        $49,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Modification of Authority To Carry Out Certain Fiscal 
Year 2020 Project.--In the case of the authorization contained 
in the table in section 2401(a) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
Stat. 1871) for the construction of a backup generator at the 
Pentagon, Virginia, the Secretary of Defense may replace and 
upgrade existing generators to obtain additional power 
generation capacity, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601 of that Act (133 Stat. 2095).
    (d) Extension of Authority To Carry Out Certain Fiscal Year 
2016 Project.--
            (1) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
        Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2016 (division B of Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1145), 
        the authorization set forth in the table in paragraph 
        (2), as provided in section 2401 of that Act (129 Stat. 
        1157), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2021, or 
        the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for military construction for fiscal year 2022, 
        whichever is later.
            (2) Table.--The table referred to in paragraph (1) 
        is as follows:

                            Defense Agencies: Extension of 2016 Project Authorization
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             State/Country                     Installation                  Project                 Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oregon................................  Klamath Falls IAP.........  Fuel Facilities..........         $2,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2402. AUTHORIZED ENERGY RESILIENCE AND CONSERVATION INVESTMENT 
                    PROGRAM PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2403(a) and available for energy conservation projects as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary 
of Defense may carry out energy conservation projects under 
chapter 173 of title 10, United States Code, for the 
installations or locations inside the United States, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                    ERCIP Projects: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama......................................  Fort Rucker...................................        $24,000,000
Arkansas.....................................  Ebbing Air National Guard Base................         $2,600,000
California...................................  Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center                 $11,646,000
                                                Twentynine Palms.............................
                                               Military Ocean Terminal Concord...............        $29,000,000
                                               Naval Support Activity Monterey...............        $10,540,000
                                               Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake..........         $8,950,000
 District of Columbia........................  Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling..................        $44,313,000
Georgia......................................  Fort Benning..................................        $17,000,000
Maryland.....................................  Naval Support Activity Bethesda...............        $13,840,000
                                               Naval Support Activity South Potomac..........        $18,460,000
Missouri.....................................  Whiteman Air Force Base.......................        $17,310,000
Nevada.......................................  Creech Air Force Base.........................        $32,000,000
North Carolina...............................  Fort Bragg....................................         $6,100,000
Ohio.........................................  Wright-Patterson Air Force Base...............        $35,000,000
Tennessee....................................  Memphis Air National Guard Base...............         $4,780,000
Virginia.....................................  Naval Medical Center Portsmouth...............           $611,000
                                               Surface Combat Systems Center Wallops Island..         $9,100,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2403(a) and available for energy conservation projects as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary 
of Defense may carry out energy conservation projects under 
chapter 173 of title 10, United States Code, for the 
installation or location outside the United States, and in the 
amount, set forth in the following table:

                                    ERCIP Projects: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Italy........................................  Naval Support Activity Naples.................         $3,490,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after 
September 30, 2020, for military construction, land 
acquisition, and military family housing functions of the 
Department of Defense (other than the military departments), as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 
of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation 
authorized by law, the total cost of all projects carried out 
under section 2401 of this Act may not exceed the total amount 
authorized to be appropriated under subsection (a), as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2404. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON WESTERN EMERGENCY REFINED FUEL 
                    RESERVES.

    (a) Independent Study.--Not later than 30 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall, in consultation with the Secretary of Energy, seek to 
enter into a contract with a Federally funded research and 
development center under which contract such center shall 
conduct a study on the feasibility (including costs and 
benefits) of establishing one or more emergency fuel reserves 
for refined fuel in the Western United States.
    (b) Elements of Study.--In conducting the study referred to 
in subsection (a), the Federally funded research and 
development center with which the Secretary enters into a 
contract under such subsection shall analyze the following:
            (1) An assessment, in the event of a 30 day-
        interruption in the capability of oil refineries of the 
        West Coast of the United States, Alaska, and Hawaii to 
        refine petroleum, of--
                    (A) the capacity of the Department of 
                Defense to meet defense missions requirements 
                using the Prepositioned War Reserve 
                Requirements of the Department for wartime and 
                peacetime operations through the Prepositioned 
                War Reserve Stock and Operating Stock of the 
                Department;
                    (B) the military installations or missions 
                otherwise served by such refineries that may 
                have unique or limited connection to refined 
                petroleum supply infrastructure; and
                    (C) the capacity of the Strategic Petroleum 
                Reserve and connecting pipeline infrastructure 
                to support requirements of the West Coast area 
                of the United States for petroleum and refined 
                petroleum products.
            (2) An assessment of the practicability of the 
        storage of military specification fuels and jet fuel 
        stock in long-term storage in a salt cavern, hard-rock 
        storage, or tank or other storage.
            (3) An identification and assessment of various 
        options to provide long-term storage of refined fuels 
        in the Western United States, including through the 
        establishment of one or more Western Emergency Refined 
        Fuel Reserves, including--
                    (A) for the assessment of each option, a 
                proposal for the Federal agency or agencies to 
                be responsible for such option; and
                    (B) for the assessment of the establishment 
                of any such Reserve, an estimate of the costs 
                of construction and operation of such Reserve.
    (c) Report.--The contract under subsection (a) shall 
require the Federally funded research and development center 
that conducts the study under the contract to submit to the 
Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy a report on 
the results of study. The report shall be so submitted in both 
classified and unclassified form.
    (d) Submittal to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date on which the Secretary of Defense and the 
        Secretary of Energy receive the report under subsection 
        (c), the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
        Secretary of Energy, shall submit to the appropriate 
        committees of Congress the following:
                    (A) The report under subsection (c), 
                unaltered, in both classified and unclassified 
                form.
                    (B) Such comments as the Secretary of 
                Defense considers appropriate in light of the 
                report under subsection (c).
            (2) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In 
        this subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of 
        Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, and 
                the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; 
                and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Energy and Commerce, and the 
                Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
                Representatives.

                   TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

   Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                 Program

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.
Sec. 2503. Execution of projects under the North Atlantic Treaty 
          Organization Security Investment Program.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.
Sec. 2512. Qatar funded construction projects.

  Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                Program

SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the 
North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program 
as provided in section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in 
an amount not to exceed the sum of the amount authorized to be 
appropriated for this purpose in section 2502 and the amount 
collected from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization as a 
result of construction previously financed by the United 
States.

SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

    (a) Authorization.--Funds are hereby authorized to be 
appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 
2020, for contributions by the Secretary of Defense under 
section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, for the share of 
the United States of the cost of projects for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program 
authorized by section 2501 as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601.
    (b) Authority To Recognize NATO Authorization Amounts as 
Budgetary Resources for Project Execution.--When the United 
States is designated as the Host Nation for the purposes of 
executing a project under the NATO Security Investment Program 
(NSIP), the Department of Defense construction agent may 
recognize the NATO project authorization amounts as budgetary 
resources to incur obligations for the purposes of executing 
the NSIP project.

SEC. 2503. EXECUTION OF PROJECTS UNDER THE NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY 
                    ORGANIZATION SECURITY INVESTMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 138 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``Sec. 2350m. Execution of projects under the North Atlantic Treaty 
                    Organization Security Investment Program

    ``(a) Authority To Execute Projects.--When the United 
States is designated as the Host Nation for purposes of 
executing a project under the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Security Investment Program (in this section 
referred to as the `Program'), the Secretary of Defense may 
accept such designation and carry out such project consistent 
with the requirements of this section.
    ``(b) Project Funding.--The Secretary of Defense may fund 
authorized expenditures of projects accepted under subsection 
(a) with--
            ``(1) contributions under subsection (c);
            ``(2) appropriations of the Department of Defense 
        for the Program when directed by the North Atlantic 
        Treaty Organization to apply amounts of such 
        appropriations as part of the share of contributions of 
        the United States for the Program; or
            ``(3) any combination of amounts described in 
        paragraphs (1) and (2).
    ``(c) Authority To Accept Contributions.--(1) The Secretary 
of Defense may accept contributions from the North Atlantic 
Treaty Organization and member nations of the North Atlantic 
Treaty Organization for the purpose of carrying out a project 
under subsection (a).
    ``(2) Contributions accepted under paragraph (1) shall be 
placed in an account established for the purpose of carrying 
out the project for which the funds were provided and shall 
remain available until expended.
    ``(3)(A) If contributions are made under paragraph (1) as 
reimbursement for a project or portion of a project previously 
completed by the Department of Defense, such contributions 
shall be credited to--
            ``(i) the appropriations used for the project or 
        portion thereof, if such appropriations have not yet 
        expired; or
            ``(ii) the appropriations for the Program, if the 
        appropriations described in clause (i) have expired.
    ``(B) Funding credited under subparagraph (A) shall merge 
with and remain available for the same purposes and duration as 
the appropriations to which credited.
    ``(d) Obligation Authority.--The construction agent of the 
Department of Defense designated by the Secretary of Defense to 
execute a project under subsection (a) may recognize the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization project authorization amounts as 
budgetary resources to incur obligations against for the 
purposes of executing the project.
    ``(e) Insufficient Contributions.--(1) In the event that 
the North Atlantic Treaty Organization does not agree to 
contribute funding for all costs necessary for the Department 
of Defense to carry out a project under subsection (a), 
including necessary personnel costs of the construction agent 
designated by the Department of Defense, contract claims, and 
any conjunctive funding requirements that exceed the project 
authorization or standards of the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization, the Secretary of Defense, upon determination that 
completion of the project is in the national interest of the 
United States, may fund such costs, and undertake such 
conjunctively funded requirements not otherwise authorized by 
law, using any unobligated funds available among funds 
appropriated for the Program for military construction.
    ``(2) The use of funds under paragraph (1) from 
appropriations for the Program may be in addition to or in 
place of any other funding sources otherwise available for the 
purposes for which those funds are used.
    ``(f) Authorized Expenditures Defined.--In this section, 
the term `authorized expenditures' means project expenses for 
which the North Atlantic Treaty Organization has agreed to 
contribute funding.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of subchapter II of chapter 138 of such title is 
amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``2350m. Execution of projects under the North Atlantic Treaty 
          Organization Security Investment Program.''.

    (c) Conforming Repeals.--
            (1) 2019.--Section 2502 of the John S. McCain 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
        (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2252) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by striking ``(a) 
                        Authorization.--Funds'' and inserting 
                        ``Funds''; and
                            (ii) by striking the second 
                        sentence; and
                    (B) by striking subsection (b).
            (2) 2020.--Section 2502 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
        92; 133 Stat. 1874) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``(a) 
                Authorization.--Funds'' and inserting 
                ``Funds''; and
                    (B) by striking subsection (b).

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

SEC. 2511. REPUBLIC OF KOREA FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    Pursuant to agreement with the Republic of Korea for 
required in-kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may 
accept military construction projects for the installations or 
locations in the Republic of Korea, and in the amounts, set 
forth in the following table:

                                 Republic of Korea Funded Construction Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Installation or
              Component                        Location                 Project                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Army.................................  Camp Carroll...........  Site Development.......  $49,000,000
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Attack Reconnaissance    $99,000,000
                                                                 Battalion Hangar......
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Hot Refuel Point.......  $35,000,000
Navy.................................  COMROKFLT Naval Base,    Maritime Operations      $26,000,000
                                        Busan.................   Center................
Air Force............................  Daegu Air Base.........  AGE Facility and         $14,000,000
                                                                 Parking Apron.........
Air Force............................  Kunsan Air Base........  Backup Generator Plant.  $19,000,000
Air Force............................  Osan Air Base..........  Aircraft Corrosion       $12,000,000
                                                                 Control Facility
                                                                 (Phase 3).............
Air Force............................  Osan Air Base..........  Child Development        $20,000,000
                                                                 Center................
Air Force............................  Osan Air Base..........  Relocate Munitions       $84,000,000
                                                                 Storage Area Delta
                                                                 (Phase 1).............
Defense-Wide.........................  Camp Humphreys.........  Elementary School......  $58,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2512. QATAR FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    Pursuant to agreement with the State of Qatar for required 
in-kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may accept 
military construction projects for the installation in the 
State of Qatar, and in the amounts, set forth in the following 
table:

                                   State of Qatar Funded Construction Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Installation or
              Component                        Location                 Project                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Billet (A12)...........  $63,000,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Billet (B12)...........  $63,000,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Billet (D10)...........  $77,000,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Billet (009)...........  $77,000,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Billet (007)...........  $77,000,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Armory/Mount...........  $7,200,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Billet (A06)...........  $77,000,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Dining Facility........  $14,600,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Billet (BOS)...........  $77,000,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Billet (B04)...........  $77,000,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Billet (A04)...........  $77,000,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Billet (AOS)...........  $77,000,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  Dining Facility........  $14,600,000
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  MSG (Base Operations     $9,300,000
                                                                 Support Facility).....
Air Force............................  Al Udeid...............  ITN (Communications      $3,500,000
                                                                 Facility).............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land 
          acquisition projects.
Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction 
          and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land 
          acquisition projects.
Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land 
          acquisition projects.
Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.
Sec. 2607. Modification of authority to carry out fiscal year 2020 
          project in Alabama.

SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                    ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National 
Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 
4601, the Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and 
carry out military construction projects for the Army National 
Guard installations or locations inside the United States, and 
in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                               Army National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona.....................................  Tucson...........................................      $18,100,000
Arkansas....................................  Fort Chaffee.....................................      $15,000,000
California..................................  Bakersfield......................................       $9,300,000
Colorado....................................  Peterson Air Force Base..........................      $15,000,000
Indiana.....................................  Shelbyville......................................      $12,000,000
Kentucky....................................  Frankfort........................................      $15,000,000
Mississippi.................................  Brandon..........................................      $10,400,000
Nebraska....................................  North Platte.....................................       $9,300,000
New Jersey..................................  Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst.................      $15,000,000
Ohio........................................  Columbus.........................................      $15,000,000
Oklahoma....................................  Ardmore..........................................       $9,800,000
Oregon......................................  Hermiston........................................      $25,035,000
Puerto Rico.................................  Fort Allen.......................................      $37,000,000
South Carolina..............................  Joint Base Charleston............................      $15,000,000
Tennessee...................................  McMinnville......................................      $11,200,000
Texas.......................................  Fort Worth.......................................      $13,800,000
Utah........................................  Nephi............................................      $12,000,000
Virgin Islands..............................  St. Croix........................................      $39,400,000
Wisconsin...................................  Appleton.........................................      $11,600,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2602. AUTHORIZED ARMY RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                    PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National 
Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 
4601, the Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and 
carry out military construction projects for the Army Reserve 
installations or locations inside the United States, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                  Army Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Florida.......................................  Gainesville....................................      $36,000,000
Massachusetts.................................  Devens Reserve Forces Training Area............       $8,700,000
North Carolina................................  Asheville......................................      $24,000,000
Wisconsin.....................................  Fort McCoy.....................................      $17,100,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2603. AUTHORIZED NAVY RESERVE AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE 
                    CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National 
Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 
4601, the Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and 
carry out military construction projects for the Navy Reserve 
and Marine Corps Reserve installations or locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following 
table:

                                      Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maryland......................................  Reisterstown...................................      $39,500,000
Minnesota.....................................  Naval Operational Support Center Minneapolis...      $12,800,000
Utah..........................................  Hill Air Force Base............................      $25,010,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2604. AUTHORIZED AIR NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                    ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National 
Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 
4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property 
and carry out military construction projects for the Air 
National Guard installations or locations inside the United 
States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                               Air National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.......................................  Montgomery Regional Airport....................      $23,600,000
Guam..........................................  Joint Region Marianas..........................      $20,000,000
Maryland......................................  Joint Base Andrews.............................       $9,400,000
North Dakota..................................  Hector International Airport...................      $17,500,000
Texas.........................................  Joint Base San Antonio.........................      $10,800,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2605. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                    ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National 
Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 
4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property 
and carry out military construction projects for the 
installation inside the United States, and in the amount, set 
forth in the following table:

                                                Air Force Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                        Installation                        Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Texas.........................................  Joint Reserve Base Fort Worth..................      $39,200,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2606. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
years beginning after September 30, 2020, for the costs of 
acquisition, architectural and engineering services, and 
construction of facilities for the Guard and Reserve Forces, 
and for contributions therefor, under chapter 1803 of title 10, 
United States Code (including the cost of acquisition of land 
for those facilities), as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601.

SEC. 2607. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT FISCAL YEAR 2020 
                    PROJECT IN ALABAMA.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in 
section 2601 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1875) for 
Anniston Army Depot, Alabama, for construction of an Enlisted 
Transient Barracks as specified in the funding table in section 
4601 of such Act (133 Stat. 2096), the Secretary of the Army 
may construct a training barracks at Fort McClellan, Alabama.

          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and 
          closure activities funded through Department of Defense Base 
          Closure Account.
Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and 
          closure (BRAC) round.
Sec. 2703. Plan to finish remediation activities conducted by the 
          Secretary of the Army in Umatilla, Oregon.

SEC. 2701. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR BASE REALIGNMENT AND 
                    CLOSURE ACTIVITIES FUNDED THROUGH DEPARTMENT OF 
                    DEFENSE BASE CLOSURE ACCOUNT.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
years beginning after September 30, 2020, for base realignment 
and closure activities, including real property acquisition and 
military construction projects, as authorized by the Defense 
Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX 
of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) and funded through 
the Department of Defense Base Closure Account established by 
section 2906 of such Act (as amended by section 2711 of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 
(division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2140)), as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2702. PROHIBITION ON CONDUCTING ADDITIONAL BASE REALIGNMENT AND 
                    CLOSURE (BRAC) ROUND.

    Nothing in this Act shall be construed to authorize an 
additional Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) round.

SEC. 2703. PLAN TO FINISH REMEDIATION ACTIVITIES CONDUCTED BY THE 
                    SECRETARY OF THE ARMY IN UMATILLA, OREGON.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to Congress a 
plan to finish remediation activities conducted by the 
Secretary in Umatilla, Oregon, by not later than three years 
after such date of enactment.

         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

            Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

Sec. 2801. Modification and clarification of construction authority in 
          the event of a declaration of war or national emergency.
Sec. 2802. Extension of sunset for annual locality adjustment of dollar 
          thresholds applicable to unspecified minor military 
          construction authorities.
Sec. 2803. Modification of reporting requirements regarding certain 
          military construction projects and military family housing 
          projects, contracts, and agreements.
Sec. 2804. Consideration of energy security and energy resilience in 
          life-cycle cost for military construction.
Sec. 2805. Congressional project authorization required for military 
          construction projects for energy resilience, energy security, 
          and energy conservation.
Sec. 2806. One-year extension of temporary, limited authority to use 
          operation and maintenance funds for construction projects in 
          certain areas outside the United States.
Sec. 2807. Responsibility of Navy for military construction requirements 
          for certain Fleet Readiness Centers.

               Subtitle B--Military Family Housing Reforms

Sec. 2811. Modifications and technical corrections related to military 
          housing privatization reform.
Sec. 2812. Repeal of authority to lease substandard family housing units 
          to members of the uniformed services.
Sec. 2813. Expenditure priorities in using Department of Defense Family 
          Housing Improvement Fund.
Sec. 2814. Availability of information regarding assessment of 
          performance metrics for contracts for provision or management 
          of privatized military housing.
Sec. 2815. Requirement that Secretary of Defense implement 
          recommendations relating to military family housing contained 
          in report by Inspector General of Department of Defense.
Sec. 2816. Promulgation of guidance to facilitate return of military 
          families displaced from privatized military housing.
Sec. 2817. Promulgation of guidance on relocation of residents of 
          military housing impacted by presence of mold.
Sec. 2818. Expansion of uniform code of basic standards for privatized 
          military housing and hazard and habitability inspection and 
          assessment requirements to Government-owned and Government-
          controlled military family housing.

         Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2821. Acceptance of property by military service academies, 
          professional military education schools, and military museums 
          subject to naming-rights condition.
Sec. 2822. Codification of reporting requirements regarding United 
          States overseas military enduring locations and contingency 
          locations.
Sec. 2823. Promotion of energy resilience and energy security in 
          privatized utility systems.
Sec. 2824. Vesting exercise of discretion with Secretaries of the 
          military departments regarding entering into longer-term 
          contracts for utility services.
Sec. 2825. Use of on-site energy production to promote military 
          installation energy resilience and energy security.
Sec. 2826. Improved electrical metering of Department of Defense 
          infrastructure supporting critical missions.
Sec. 2827. Improving water management and security on military 
          installations.
Sec. 2828. Prohibition relating to closure or return to host nation of 
          existing military installations, infrastructure, or real 
          property in Europe.

                      Subtitle D--Land Conveyances

Sec. 2831. Land conveyance, Camp Navajo, Arizona.
Sec. 2832. Modification of land exchange involving Naval Industrial 
          Reserve Ordnance Plant, Sunnyvale, California.
Sec. 2833. Land conveyance, Sharpe Army Depot, Lathrop, California.
Sec. 2834. Land exchange, San Bernardino County, California.
Sec. 2835. Land conveyance, Over-the-Horizon Backscatter Radar System 
          receiving station, Modoc County, California.
Sec. 2836. Transfer of administrative jurisdiction, Naval Support 
          Activity Panama City, Florida, parcel.
Sec. 2837. Lease extension, Bryan Multi-Sports Complex, Wayne County, 
          North Carolina.
Sec. 2838. Land conveyances, Milan Army Ammunition Plant, Tennessee.

                  Subtitle E--Military Land Withdrawals

Sec. 2841. Renewal of land withdrawal and reservation to benefit Naval 
          Air Facility, El Centro, California.
Sec. 2842. Renewal of Fallon Range Training Complex land withdrawal and 
          reservation.
Sec. 2843. Renewal of Nevada Test and Training Range land withdrawal and 
          reservation.
Sec. 2844. Establishment of interagency committees on joint use of 
          certain land withdrawn from appropriation under public land 
          laws.

            Subtitle F--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

Sec. 2851. Change to biennial reporting requirement for Interagency 
          Coordination Group of Inspectors General for Guam Realignment.
Sec. 2852. Additional exception to restriction on development of public 
          infrastructure in connection with realignment of Marine Corps 
          forces in Asia-Pacific region.
Sec. 2853. Development of master plan for infrastructure to support 
          rotational Armed Forces in Australia.
Sec. 2854. Bulk fuel management in United States Indo-Pacific Command 
          Area of Responsibility.

                  Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

Sec. 2861. Pilot program to authorize use of cost savings realized from 
          intergovernmental services agreements for installation-support 
          services.
Sec. 2862. Department of Defense pilot program to evaluate expansion of 
          land exchange authority.
Sec. 2863. Pilot program to support combatant command military 
          construction priorities.
Sec. 2864. Pilot program to test use of emergency diesel generators in a 
          microgrid configuration at certain military installations.
Sec. 2865. Pilot program to authorize additional military construction 
          projects for child development centers at military 
          installations.
Sec. 2866. Department of the Army pilot program for development and use 
          of online real estate inventory tool.

              Subtitle H--Miscellaneous Studies and Reports

Sec. 2871. Reports regarding decision-making process used to locate or 
          relocate major headquarters and certain military units and 
          weapon systems.
Sec. 2872. Report on effect of noise restrictions on military 
          installations and operations and development and 
          implementation of noise mitigation measures.
Sec. 2873. Study and report regarding continued need for protected 
          aircraft shelters in Europe and status of United States air 
          base resiliency in Europe.

                        Subtitle I--Other Matters

Sec. 2881. Military construction infrastructure and weapon system 
          synchronization for Ground Based Strategic Deterrent.
Sec. 2882. Defense Community Infrastructure Program.
Sec. 2883. Consideration of certain military family readiness issues in 
          making basing decisions associated with certain military units 
          and major headquarters.
Sec. 2884. Department of Defense policy for regulation in military 
          communities of dangerous dogs kept as pets.

           Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

SEC. 2801. MODIFICATION AND CLARIFICATION OF CONSTRUCTION AUTHORITY IN 
                    THE EVENT OF A DECLARATION OF WAR OR NATIONAL 
                    EMERGENCY.

    (a) Limitation on Amount of Funds Available for National 
Emergency.--Section 2808 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as 
        subsections (e) and (f), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following 
        new subsection:
    ``(c) Limitation on Amount of Funds Available for National 
Emergency.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), in the 
event of a declaration by the President of a national emergency 
in which the construction authority described in subsection (a) 
is used, the total cost of all military construction projects 
undertaken using that authority during the national emergency 
may not exceed $500,000,000.
    ``(2) In the event of a national emergency declaration in 
which the construction authority described in subsection (a) 
will be used only within the United States, the total cost of 
all military construction projects undertaken using that 
authority during the national emergency may not exceed 
$100,000,000.''.
    (b) Additional Conditions on Source of Funds.--Section 
2808(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
the second sentence and inserting the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Conditions on Sources of Funds.--A military 
construction project to be undertaken using the construction 
authority described in subsection (a) may be undertaken only 
within the total amount of funds that have been appropriated 
for military construction, excluding funds appropriated for 
family housing, that--
            ``(1) remain unobligated as of the date on which 
        the first contract would be entered into in support of 
        the national emergency declaration described in 
        subsection (a); and
            ``(2) are available because the military 
        construction project for which the funds were 
        appropriated--
                    ``(A) has been canceled; or
                    ``(B) has reduced costs as a result of 
                project modifications or other cost savings.''.
    (c) Waiver of Other Provisions of Law.--Section 2808 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after 
subsection (c), as added by subsection (a), the following new 
subsection:
    ``(d) Waiver of Other Provisions of Law in Event of 
National Emergency.--In the event of a declaration by the 
President of a national emergency in which the construction 
authority described in subsection (a) is used, the authority 
provided by such subsection to waive or disregard another 
provision of law that would otherwise apply to a military 
construction project authorized by this section may be used 
only if--
            ``(1) such other provision of law does not provide 
        a means by which compliance with the requirements of 
        the law may be waived, modified, or expedited; and
            ``(2) the Secretary of Defense determines that the 
        nature of the national emergency necessitates the 
        noncompliance with the requirements of the law.''.
    (d) Additional Notification Requirements.--Subsection (e) 
of section 2808 of title 10, United States Code, as 
redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``of the decision'' and all that 
        follows through the end of the subsection and inserting 
        the following: ``of the following:
            ``(A) The reasons for the decision to use the 
        construction authority described in subsection (a), 
        including, in the event of a declaration by the 
        President of a national emergency, the reasons why use 
        of the armed forces is required in response to the 
        declared national emergency.
            ``(B) The construction projects to be undertaken 
        using the construction authority described in 
        subsection (a), including, in the event of a 
        declaration by the President of a national emergency, 
        an explanation of how each construction project 
        directly supports the immediate security, logistical, 
        or short-term housing and ancillary supporting facility 
        needs of the members of the armed forces used in the 
        national emergency.
            ``(C) The estimated cost of the construction 
        projects to be undertaken using the construction 
        authority described in subsection (a), including the 
        cost of any real estate action pertaining to the 
        construction projects, and certification of compliance 
        with the funding conditions imposed by subsections (b) 
        and (c).
            ``(D) Any determination made pursuant to subsection 
        (d)(2) to waive or disregard another provision of law 
        to undertake any construction project using the 
        construction authority described in subsection (a).
            ``(E) The military construction projects, including 
        any ancillary supporting facility projects, whose 
        cancellation, modification, or other cost savings 
        result in funds being available to undertake 
        construction projects using the construction authority 
        described in subsection (a) and the possible impact of 
        the cancellation or modification of such military 
        construction projects on military readiness and the 
        quality of life of members of the armed forces and 
        their dependents.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(2) In the event of a declaration by the President of a 
national emergency in which the construction authority 
described in subsection (a) is used, a construction project to 
be undertaken using such construction authority may be carried 
out only after the end of the five-day period beginning on the 
date the notification required by paragraph (1) is received by 
the congressional defense committees.''.
    (e) Clerical Amendments.--Section 2808 of title 10, United 
States Code, is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``Construction 
        Authorized.--'' after ``(a)'';
            (2) in subsection (e), as redesignated by 
        subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``Notification 
        Requirement.--(1)'' after ``(e)''; and
            (3) in subsection (f), as redesignated by 
        subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``Termination of 
        Authority.--'' after ``(f)''.
    (f) Exception for Pandemic Mitigation and Response 
Projects.--Subsections (b), (c), (d) of section 2808 of title 
10, United States Code, as added by this section, shall not 
apply to a military construction project commenced under the 
authority of subsection (a) of such section 2808 during the 
emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of the 
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-5(g)(1)(B)) if the 
Secretary of Defense determines that the military construction 
project will directly support pandemic mitigation and response 
efforts of health care providers or support members of the 
Armed Forces directly participating in such pandemic mitigation 
and response efforts. Subsection (e) of section 2808 of title 
10, United States Code, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1) 
and amended by subsection (d) of this section, shall still 
apply to any such military construction project.

SEC. 2802. EXTENSION OF SUNSET FOR ANNUAL LOCALITY ADJUSTMENT OF DOLLAR 
                    THRESHOLDS APPLICABLE TO UNSPECIFIED MINOR MILITARY 
                    CONSTRUCTION AUTHORITIES.

    Section 2805(f)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2027''.

SEC. 2803. MODIFICATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS REGARDING CERTAIN 
                    MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS AND MILITARY FAMILY 
                    HOUSING PROJECTS, CONTRACTS, AND AGREEMENTS.

    (a) Cost-increase Reports; Elimination of Submission to 
Comptroller General.--Section 2853(f) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraphs (1) and (3), by striking ``and 
        the Comptroller General of the United States''; and
            (2) by striking paragraph (6).
    (b) Synchronization of Notification Requirements.--Section 
2853(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after ``cost increase'' in the matter preceding 
subparagraph (A) the following: ``(subject to subsection 
(f))''.
    (c) Delegation and Scope of Housing Privatization Reporting 
Requirement.--Section 2884(a) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding the 
                subparagraphs, by striking ``The Secretary of 
                Defense'' and inserting ``The Secretary 
                concerned''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by inserting ``or agreement'' 
                        after ``each contract''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``that the 
                        Secretary proposes to solicit'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding the 
                subparagraphs, by striking ``For each proposed 
                contract, conveyance, or lease described in 
                paragraph (1), the report required by such 
                paragraph'' and inserting ``A report required 
                by paragraph (1)''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``agreement,'' after 
                ``contract,'' each place it appears; and
            (3) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``or agreement'' 
        after ``contract'' each place it appears.

SEC. 2804. CONSIDERATION OF ENERGY SECURITY AND ENERGY RESILIENCE IN 
                    LIFE-CYCLE COST FOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 169 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting after section 2815 the following 
new section:

``Sec. 2816. Consideration of energy security and energy resilience in 
                    life-cycle cost for military construction

    ``(a) In General.--(1) The Secretary concerned, when 
evaluating the life-cycle designed cost of a covered military 
construction project, shall include as a facility requirement 
the long-term consideration of energy security and energy 
resilience that would ensure that the resulting facility is 
capable of continuing to perform its missions, during the life 
of the facility, in the event of a natural or human-caused 
disaster, an attack, or any other unplanned event that would 
otherwise interfere with the ability of the facility to perform 
its missions.
    ``(2) A facility requirement under paragraph (1) shall not 
be weighed, for cost purposes, against other facility 
requirements in determining the design of the facility.
    ``(b) Inclusion in the Building Life-cycle Cost Program.--
The Secretary shall include the requirements of subsection (a) 
in applying the latest version of the building life-cycle cost 
program, as developed by the National Institute of Standards 
and Technology, to consider on-site distributed energy assets 
in a building design for a covered military construction 
project.
    ``(c) Covered Military Construction Project Defined.--(1) 
In this section, the term `covered military construction 
project' means a military construction project for a facility 
that is used to perform critical functions during a natural or 
human-caused disaster, an attack, or any other unplanned event.
    ``(2) For purposes of paragraph (1), the term `facility' 
includes at a minimum any of the following:
            ``(A) Operations centers.
            ``(B) Nuclear command and control facilities.
            ``(C) Integrated strategic and tactical warning and 
        attack assessment facilities.
            ``(D) Continuity of government facilities.
            ``(E) Missile defense facilities.
            ``(F) Air defense facilities.
            ``(G) Hospitals.
            ``(H) Armories and readiness centers of the 
        National Guard.
            ``(I) Communications facilities.
            ``(J) Satellite and missile launch and control 
        facilities.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of subchapter I of chapter 169 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 2815 the following new item:

``2816. Consideration of energy security and energy resilience in life-
          cycle cost for military construction.''.

SEC. 2805. CONGRESSIONAL PROJECT AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED FOR MILITARY 
                    CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS FOR ENERGY RESILIENCE, ENERGY 
                    SECURITY, AND ENERGY CONSERVATION.

    (a) Replacement of Notice and Wait Authority.--Section 2914 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 2914. Military construction projects for energy resilience, 
                    energy security, and energy conservation

    ``(a) Project Authorization Required.--The Secretary of 
Defense may carry out such military construction projects for 
energy resilience, energy security, and energy conservation as 
are authorized by law, using funds appropriated or otherwise 
made available for that purpose.
    ``(b) Submission of Project Proposals.--(1) As part of the 
Department of Defense Form 1391 submitted to the appropriate 
committees of Congress for a military construction project 
covered by subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall 
include the following information:
            ``(A) The project title.
            ``(B) The location of the project.
            ``(C) A brief description of the scope of work.
            ``(D) The original project cost estimate and the 
        current working cost estimate, if different.
            ``(E) Such other information as the Secretary 
        considers appropriate.
    ``(2) In the case of a military construction project for 
energy conservation, the Secretary also shall include the 
following information:
            ``(A) The original expected savings-to-investment 
        ratio and simple payback estimates and measurement and 
        verification cost estimate.
            ``(B) The most current expected savings-to-
        investment ratio and simple payback estimates and 
        measurement and verification plan and costs.
            ``(C) A brief description of the measurement and 
        verification plan and planned funding source.
    ``(3) In the case of a military construction project for 
energy resilience or energy security, the Secretary also shall 
include the rationale for how the project would enhance mission 
assurance, support mission critical functions, and address 
known vulnerabilities.
    ``(c) Application to Military Construction Projects.--This 
section shall apply to military construction projects covered 
by subsection (a) for which a Department of Defense Form 1391 
is submitted to the appropriate committees of Congress in 
connection with the budget of the Department of Defense for 
fiscal year 2023 and thereafter.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of subchapter I of chapter 173 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 2914 and inserting the following new item:

``2914. Military construction projects for energy resilience, energy 
          security, and energy conservation.''.

SEC. 2806. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY, LIMITED AUTHORITY TO USE 
                    OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION 
                    PROJECTS IN CERTAIN AREAS OUTSIDE THE UNITED 
                    STATES.

    (a) Extension of Authority.--Subsection (h) of section 2808 
of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723), as 
most recently amended by section 2807(a) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B 
of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2264), is further amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31, 
        2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''; and
            (2) paragraph (2), by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' 
        and inserting ``fiscal year 2022''.
    (b) Continuation of Limitation on Use of Authority.--
Subsection (c) of section 2808 of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public 
Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723), as most recently amended by 
section 2807(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132 
Stat. 2264), is further amended--
            (1) by striking ``either'' and inserting ``each''; 
        and
            (2) by inserting after the first paragraph (2) the 
        following new subparagraph:
            ``(C) The period beginning October 1, 2020, and 
        ending on the earlier of December 31, 2021, or the date 
        of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for 
        military activities of the Department of Defense for 
        fiscal year 2022.''.
    (c) Technical Corrections.--Subsection (c) of section 2808 
of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723), as 
most recently amended by section 2807(b) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B 
of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2264) and subsection (b) of 
this section, is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating the second paragraph (1) as 
        subparagraph (A); and
            (2) by redesignating the first paragraph (2) as 
        subparagraph (B).

SEC. 2807. RESPONSIBILITY OF NAVY FOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION 
                    REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN FLEET READINESS CENTERS.

    The Navy shall be responsible for programming, requesting, 
and executing any military construction requirements related to 
any Fleet Readiness Center that is a tenant command at a Marine 
Corps installation.

              Subtitle B--Military Family Housing Reforms

SEC. 2811. MODIFICATIONS AND TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS RELATED TO MILITARY 
                    HOUSING PRIVATIZATION REFORM.

    (a) Chief Housing Officer Oversight Responsibilities.--
            (1) Oversight of all military housing.--Section 
        2890a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking 
                ``housing units'' and inserting ``family 
                housing and military unaccompanied housing 
                under the jurisdiction of the Department of 
                Defense or acquired or constructed under 
                subchapter IV of this chapter (in this section 
                referred to as `covered housing units')''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(1)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A), by striking ``housing 
                        under subchapter IV and this 
                        subchapter'' and inserting ``covered 
                        housing units''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                        by inserting ``covered'' before 
                        ``housing units'' both places it 
                        appears.
            (2) Section heading.--The heading of section 2890a 
        of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
        inserting before ``Chief Housing Officer'' the 
        following ``Supervision of military housing by''.
            (3) Transfer and redesignation of section.--Section 
        2890a of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
        paragraphs (1) and (2)--
                    (A) is transferred to appear after section 
                2851 of such title; and
                    (B) is redesignated as section 2851a.
    (b) Rights and Responsibilities of Tenants of Housing 
Units.--Section 2890 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(15), by striking ``and held 
        in escrow'';
            (2) in subsection (e)(2), in the matter preceding 
        subparagraph (A), by inserting ``a'' before 
        ``landlord''; and
            (3) in subsection (f), by striking paragraph (2) 
        and inserting the following new subsection:
    ``(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a nondisclosure 
agreement executed--
            ``(A) as part of the settlement of litigation; or
            ``(B) to avoid litigation if the tenant has 
        retained legal counsel or has sought military legal 
        assistance under section 1044 of this title.''.
    (c) Contracts for Provision of Housing Units.--Section 
2891(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A), by inserting ``unit'' after ``different 
                housing''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting 
                ``the'' before ``tenant''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2)(B), by inserting ``the'' 
        before ``tenant'';
    (d) Management of Housing Units.--Section 2891a of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by adding a period at the end of subsection 
        (b)(2);
            (2) in subsection (d), by striking paragraph (11) 
        and inserting the following new paragraph:
    ``(11) Upon request by a prospective tenant, a landlord 
providing a housing unit shall ensure that the needs of 
enrollees in the Exceptional Family Member Program, or any 
successor program, are considered in assigning the prospective 
tenant to a housing unit provided by the landlord.''; and
            (3) in subsection (e)(2)(B) by striking ``the any'' 
        and inserting ``any''.
    (e) Tenant Access to Maintenance Information.--Section 
2892a of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
the text of such section and inserting the following:
    ``(a) Maintenance Information for Prospective Tenants.--The 
Secretary concerned shall require each eligible entity or 
subsequent landlord that offers for lease a housing unit to 
provide to a prospective tenant of the housing unit--
            ``(1) not later than five business days before the 
        prospective tenant is asked to sign the lease, a 
        summary of maintenance conducted with respect to that 
        housing unit for the previous seven years; and
            ``(2) not later than two business days after the 
        prospective tenant requests additional information 
        regarding maintenance conducted with respect to that 
        housing unit during such period, all information 
        possessed by the eligible entity or subsequent landlord 
        regarding such maintenance conducted during such 
        period.
    ``(b) Maintenance Information for Existing Tenants.--A 
tenant of a housing unit who did not receive maintenance 
information described in subsection (a) regarding that housing 
unit while a prospective tenant may request such maintenance 
information and shall receive such maintenance information not 
later than five business days after the making the request.
    ``(c) Maintenance Defined.--In the section, the term 
`maintenance' includes any renovations of the housing unit 
during the period specified in subsection (a)(1).''.
    (f) Treatment of Certain Incentive Fees.--Section 2893 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
``propensity for'' and inserting ``pattern of''.
    (g) Landlord-tenant Dispute Resolution Process.--Section 
2894 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the 
        following new paragraph:
    ``(6) The dispute resolution process shall require the 
installation or regional commander (as the case may be) to 
record each dispute in the complaint database established under 
section 2894a of this title.'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), in the matter 
                preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``24 
                hours'' and inserting ``two business days'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) by inserting ``business'' 
                        before ``days''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``, such office'' 
                        before ``shall complete'';
                    (C) in paragraph (4), in the matter 
                preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting ``, at 
                a minimum,'' before ``the following persons'';
                    (D) in paragraph (5), by inserting 
                ``calendar'' before ``days'' both places it 
                appears; and
                    (E) by striking paragraph (6) and inserting 
                the following new paragraph:
    ``(6) Except as provided in paragraph (5)(B), a final 
decision shall be transmitted to the tenant, landlord, and the 
installation or regional commander (as the case may be) not 
later than 30 calendar days after the request was submitted.''; 
and
            (3) by striking subsections (d) and (e) and 
        inserting the following new subsections:
    ``(d) Effect of Failure to Comply With Decision.--(1) If 
the final decision rendered under subsection (c) for resolution 
of a landlord-tenant dispute includes instructions for the 
landlord responsible for the housing unit to further remediate 
the housing unit, the decision shall specify a reasonable 
period of time, but not less than 10 business days, for the 
landlord to complete the remediation.
    ``(2) If the landlord does not remediate the issues before 
the end of the time period specified in the final decision in a 
manner consistent with the instructions contained in the 
decision, any amounts payable to the landlord for the housing 
unit shall be reduced by 10 percent for each period of five 
calendar days during which the issues remain unremediated.
    ``(e) Request to Withhold Payments During Resolution 
Process.--(1) As part of the submission of a request for 
resolution of a landlord-tenant dispute through the dispute 
resolution process regarding maintenance guidelines or 
procedures or habitability, the tenant may request that all or 
part of the payments described in paragraph (3) for lease of 
the housing unit be segregated and not used by the property 
owner, property manager, or landlord pending completion of the 
dispute resolution process.
    ``(2) The amount allowed to be withheld under paragraph (1) 
shall be limited to amounts associated with the period during 
which--
            ``(A) the landlord has not met maintenance 
        guidelines and procedures established by the Department 
        of Defense, either through contract or otherwise; or
            ``(B) the housing unit is uninhabitable according 
        to State and local law for the jurisdiction in which 
        the housing unit is located.
    ``(3) This subsection applies to the following:
            ``(A) Any basic allowance for housing payable to 
        the tenant (including for any dependents of the tenant 
        in the tenant's household) under section 403 of title 
        37.
            ``(B) All or part of any pay of a tenant subject to 
        allotment as described in section 2882(c) of this 
        title.''.
    (h) Annual Assessment of the Dispute Resolution Process.--
Paragraph (10) of section 2884(c) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:
            ``(10) An assessment of the dispute resolution 
        process under section 2894(c) of this title, which 
        shall include a list of dispute resolution cases by 
        installation and the final outcome of each case.''.
    (i) Payment Authority.--Section 606(a) of the John S. 
McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
(Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2871 note), as amended by 
section 3036 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 
1938), is further amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(A), by inserting ``monthly'' 
        before ``payments'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``payments 
        to'' and all that follows through ``subparagraph (C)'' 
        and inserting ``monthly payments, under such terms and 
        in such amounts as determined by the Secretary, to one 
        of more lessors responsible for underfunded MHPI 
        housing projects identified pursuant to subparagraph 
        (C) under the jurisdiction of the Secretary''; and
            (3) in paragraph (3)(B), by inserting ``that'' 
        before ``require''.
    (j) Suspension of Resident Energy Conservation Program.--
Section 3063(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 
Stat. 1947; 10 U.S.C. 2867 note) is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``covered by a program suspended 
        under subsection (a)'' after ``privatized military 
        housing'' the first place it appears; and
            (2) by striking ``on the installation military 
        housing unit''.
    (k) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Chief housing officer.--
                    (A) Addition.--The table of sections at the 
                beginning of subchapter III of chapter 169 of 
                title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
                inserting after the item relating to section 
                2851 the following new item:

``2851a. Supervision of military housing by Chief Housing Officer.''.

                    (B) Repeal.--The table of sections at the 
                beginning of subchapter V of chapter 169 of 
                title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
                striking the item relating to section 2890a.
            (2) Disclosure of personally identifiable 
        information.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
        subchapter V of chapter 169 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 2892b and inserting the following new item:

``2892b. Prohibition on requirement to disclose personally identifiable 
          information in requests for certain maintenance.''.

SEC. 2812. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY TO LEASE SUBSTANDARD FAMILY HOUSING 
                    UNITS TO MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES.

    (a) Repeal.--Section 2830 of title 10, United States Code, 
is repealed.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of subchapter II of chapter 169 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 2830.

SEC. 2813. EXPENDITURE PRIORITIES IN USING DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FAMILY 
                    HOUSING IMPROVEMENT FUND.

    (a) In General.--Section 2883(d)(1) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(1)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:
    ``(B) The Secretary of Defense shall require that eligible 
entities receiving amounts from the Department of Defense 
Family Housing Improvement Fund prioritize the use of such 
amounts for expenditures related to asset recapitalization, 
operating expenses, and debt payments before other program 
management-incentive fee expenditures. In the case of asset 
recapitalization, the primary purpose of the expenditures must 
be to sustain existing housing units owned or managed by the 
eligible entity or for which the eligible entity is otherwise 
responsible.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The requirements set forth in 
subparagraph (B) of section 2883(d)(1) of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply to 
appropriate legal documents entered into or renewed on or after 
the date of the enactment of this Act between the Secretary of 
a military department and a landlord regarding privatized 
military housing. In this subsection, the terms ``landlord'' 
and ``privatized military housing'' have the meanings given 
those terms in section 3001(a) of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public 
Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1916; 10 U.S.C. 2821 note).

SEC. 2814. AVAILABILITY OF INFORMATION REGARDING ASSESSMENT OF 
                    PERFORMANCE METRICS FOR CONTRACTS FOR PROVISION OR 
                    MANAGEMENT OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

    (a) Availability of Performance Metrics Assessments; Method 
of Providing.--Section 2891c(b) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting 
        ``Performance Metrics and'' before ``Use of Incentive 
        Fees''; and
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``shall publish, 
        on a publicly accessible website, information'' and 
        inserting the following: ``shall make available, upon 
        request of a tenant, at the applicable installation 
        housing office the following:
            ``(A) An assessment of the indicators underlying 
        the performance metrics for each contract for the 
        provision or management of housing units to ensure such 
        indicators adequately measure the condition and quality 
        of each housing unit covered by the contract.
            ``(B) Information''.
    (b) Description of Indicators Underlying Performance 
Metrics.--Section 2891c(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
further amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph 
        (3); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
        new paragraph (2):
    ``(2)(A) For purposes of paragraph (1)(A), the indicators 
underlying the performance metrics for a contract for the 
provision or management of housing units shall measure at a 
minimum the following:
            ``(i) Tenant satisfaction.
            ``(ii) Maintenance management.
            ``(iii) Safety.
            ``(iv) Financial management.
    ``(B) An assessment required to be made available under 
paragraph (1)(A) shall include a detailed description of each 
indicator underlying the performance metrics, including the 
following information:
            ``(i) The limitations of available survey data.
            ``(ii) How tenant satisfaction and maintenance 
        management is calculated.
            ``(iii) Whether any relevant data is missing.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Paragraph (3) of section 
2891c(b) of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated by 
subsection (b)(1), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and inserting 
        ``paragraph (1)(B)''; and
            (2) by striking ``each contract'' and inserting 
        ``each contract for the provision or management of 
        housing units''.
    (d) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--The heading of section 2891c 
        of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
        follows:

``Sec. 2891c. Transparency regarding finances and performance 
                    metrics''.

            (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of subchapter V of chapter 169 of title 
        10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 2891c and inserting the following 
        new item:

``2891c. Transparency regarding finances and performance metrics.''.

SEC. 2815. REQUIREMENT THAT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE IMPLEMENT 
                    RECOMMENDATIONS RELATING TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING 
                    CONTAINED IN REPORT BY INSPECTOR GENERAL OF 
                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall implement the 
recommendations of the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense contained in the report of the Inspector General dated 
April 30, 2020, and entitled ``Evaluation of the DoD's 
Management of Health and Safety Hazards in Government-Owned and 
Government-Controlled Military Family Housing''.

SEC. 2816. PROMULGATION OF GUIDANCE TO FACILITATE RETURN OF MILITARY 
                    FAMILIES DISPLACED FROM PRIVATIZED MILITARY 
                    HOUSING.

    (a) Guidance Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
promulgate guidance for commanders of military installations 
and installation housing management offices to assist such 
commanders and offices in facilitating and managing the 
relocation and return of tenants of privatized military housing 
when tenants are displaced from such housing--
            (1) as a result of an environmental hazard or other 
        damage adversely affecting the habitability of the 
        privatized military housing; or
            (2) during remediation or repair activities in 
        response to the hazard or damages.
    (b) Financial Impact of Displacement.--As part of the 
promulgation of the guidance, the Secretary of Defense shall 
consider--
            (1) the extent to which displaced tenants of 
        privatized military housing under the circumstances 
        described in subsection (a) incur relocation, per diem, 
        or similar expenses as a direct result of such 
        displacement that are not covered by a landlord, 
        insurance, or claims process; and
            (2) the feasibility of providing reimbursement for 
        uncovered expenses.
    (c) Consultation.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
promulgate the guidance in consultation with the Secretaries of 
the military departments, the Chief Housing Officer, landlords, 
and other interested persons.
    (d) Implementation.--The Secretaries of the military 
departments shall be responsible for implementation of the 
guidance at military installations under the jurisdiction of 
the Secretary concerned, while recognizing that the guidance 
cannot anticipate every situation in which tenants of 
privatized military housing must be displaced from such housing 
under the circumstances described in subsection (a).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``landlord'', 
``privatized military housing'', and ``tenant'' have the 
meanings given those terms in section 3001(a) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (division B 
of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1916; 10 U.S.C. 2821 note).

SEC. 2817. PROMULGATION OF GUIDANCE ON RELOCATION OF RESIDENTS OF 
                    MILITARY HOUSING IMPACTED BY PRESENCE OF MOLD.

    As part of the process developed by the Secretary of 
Defense pursuant to section 3053 of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public 
Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1943; 10 U.S.C. 2821 note) to identify, 
record, and resolve environmental health hazards in military 
housing, the Secretary shall promulgate guidance regarding 
situations in which the presence of mold in a unit of housing 
under the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense (including 
privatized military housing) is an emergency situation 
requiring the relocation of the residents of the unit.

SEC. 2818. EXPANSION OF UNIFORM CODE OF BASIC STANDARDS FOR PRIVATIZED 
                    MILITARY HOUSING AND HAZARD AND HABITABILITY 
                    INSPECTION AND ASSESSMENT REQUIREMENTS TO 
                    GOVERNMENT-OWNED AND GOVERNMENT-CONTROLLED MILITARY 
                    FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Uniform Code of Basic Standards for Military Housing.--
The Secretary of Defense shall expand the uniform code of basic 
housing standards for safety, comfort, and habitability for 
privatized military housing established pursuant to section 
3051(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 
1941; 10 U.S.C. 2871 note) to include Government-owned and 
Government-controlled military family housing located inside or 
outside the United States and occupied by members of the Armed 
Forces.
    (b) Inspection and Assessment Plan.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall expand the Department of Defense housing 
inspection and assessment plan prepared pursuant to section 
3051(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 
1941; 10 U.S.C. 2871 note) to include Government-owned and 
Government-controlled military family housing located inside or 
outside the United States and occupied by members of the Armed 
Forces and commence inspections and assessments of such 
military family housing pursuant to the plan.

        Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

SEC. 2821. ACCEPTANCE OF PROPERTY BY MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES, 
                    PROFESSIONAL MILITARY EDUCATION SCHOOLS, AND 
                    MILITARY MUSEUMS SUBJECT TO NAMING-RIGHTS 
                    CONDITION.

    (a) Authority to Accept Personal Property Subject to 
Condition.--Section 2601(e) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking 
        ``Real'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or personal'' 
        after ``real'' both places it appears; and
            (3) in paragraph (3)(B), by inserting ``or 
        personal'' after ``real''.
    (b) Eligible Recipients.--Section 2601(e) of title 10, 
United States Code, is further amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``the United 
        States Military Academy, the Naval Academy, the Air 
        Force Academy, or the Coast Guard Academy'' and 
        inserting ``an eligible entity''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(5) In this subsection, the term `eligible entity' means 
each of the following:
            ``(A) The United States Military Academy, the Naval 
        Academy, the Air Force Academy, and the Coast Guard 
        Academy.
            ``(B) The professional military education schools 
        listed in section 2162(d) of this title and the Defense 
        Acquisition University.
            ``(C) A military museum.''.

SEC. 2822. CODIFICATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS REGARDING UNITED 
                    STATES OVERSEAS MILITARY ENDURING LOCATIONS AND 
                    CONTINGENCY LOCATIONS.

    (a) Inclusion of Information in Existing Annual Report.--
Section 2687a(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Master 
        Plans'' and inserting ``Overseas Military Locations'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraph (B) 
        and inserting the following new subparagraph:
            ``(B) the status of overseas military locations, 
        whether such a location is designated as an enduring 
        location or contingency location.''; and
            (3) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the 
        following new paragraphs:
    ``(2) To satisfy the reporting requirement specified in 
paragraph (1)(B), a report under paragraph (1) shall contain 
the following:
            ``(A) A list of overseas military locations. For 
        any overseas military location established during the 
        previous fiscal year, the reasons for the establishment 
        of the overseas military location.
            ``(B) A description of the strategic goal and 
        operational requirements supported by each overseas 
        military location.
            ``(C) A list of each construction or facility 
        improvement project carried out by the Department of 
        Defense regardless of the funding source, and each 
        construction or facility improvement project accepted 
        as a payment-in-kind, at overseas military locations 
        during the previous fiscal year if the construction or 
        facility improvement project was not specifically 
        authorized in a Military Construction Authorization Act 
        or congressional notice of the construction or facility 
        improvement project was not provided by another means. 
        Each construction or facility improvement project on 
        the list shall be delineated by project location, 
        project title or description, project cost, including 
        costs covered by the host country, and authority used 
        to undertake the project.
            ``(D) For each overseas military location first 
        designated as an enduring location in one of the 
        previous two required reports, a list of required 
        construction and facility improvement projects 
        anticipated to be carried out by the Department of 
        Defense directly or through the acceptance of payments-
        in-kind during the fiscal year in which the report is 
        submitted and the next four fiscal years. Each 
        construction or facility improvement project on the 
        list shall be delineated by project location, project 
        title or description, estimated project cost, including 
        costs anticipated to be covered by the host country, 
        and authority to be used to undertake the project.
            ``(E) An overview of any annual lease or access 
        costs to the United States for each overseas military 
        location designated as an enduring location.
            ``(F) A description of any plans to transition an 
        existing contingency overseas military location to an 
        enduring overseas military location, or to upgrade or 
        downgrade the designation of an existing enduring or 
        contingency overseas military location, during the 
        fiscal year in which the report is submitted.
            ``(G) A list of any overseas military locations 
        that, during the previous fiscal year, were transferred 
        to the control of security forces of the host country 
        or another military force, closed, or for any other 
        reason no longer used by the armed forces, including a 
        summary of any costs associated with the transfer or 
        closure of the overseas military location.
            ``(H) A summary of any force protection risks 
        identified for cooperative security locations and 
        contingency locations, the actions proposed to mitigate 
        such risks, and the resourcing and implementation plan 
        to implement the mitigation actions.
            ``(I) Such other such matters related to overseas 
        military locations as the Secretary of Defense 
        considers appropriate.
    ``(3) In this subsection:
            ``(A)(i) The term `overseas military location' 
        covers both enduring locations and contingency 
        locations established outside the United States.
            ``(ii) An enduring location is primarily 
        characterized either by the presence of permanently 
        assigned United States forces with robust 
        infrastructure and quality of life amenities to support 
        that presence, by the sustained presence of allocated 
        United States forces with infrastructure and quality of 
        life amenities consistent with that presence, or by the 
        periodic presence of allocated United States forces 
        with little or no permanent United States military 
        presence or controlled infrastructure. Enduring 
        locations include main operating bases, forward 
        operating sites, and cooperative security locations.
            ``(iii) A contingency location refers to a location 
        outside of the United States that is not covered by 
        subparagraph (B), but that is used by United States 
        forces to support and sustain operations during named 
        and unnamed contingency operations or other operations 
        as directed by appropriate authority and is categorized 
        by mission life-cycle requirements as initial, 
        temporary, or semi-permanent.
            ``(B)(i) The term `construction or facility 
        improvement project' includes any construction, 
        development, conversion, or extension of a building, 
        structure, or other improvement to real property 
        carried out at an overseas military location, whether 
        to satisfy temporary or permanent requirements, and any 
        acquisition of land for an overseas military location.
            ``(ii) The term does not include repairs to a 
        building, structure, or other improvement to real 
        property, unless the building, structure, or other 
        improvement cannot effectively be used for its 
        designated functional purpose in the absence of the 
        repairs.
    ``(4) The Secretary of Defense shall prepare the report 
under paragraph (1) in coordination with the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Policy and the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment.
    ``(5) A report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in 
unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex as 
necessary.''.
    (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Conforming amendments.--Section 2687a(e)(2) of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
        ``host nation'' both places it appears and inserting 
        ``host country''.
            (2) Section heading.--The heading of section 2687a 
        of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
        follows:

``Sec. 2687a. Overseas base closures and realignments and status of 
                    United States overseas military locations''.

            (3) Table of sections.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 159 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 2687a and inserting the following new item:

``2687a. Overseas base closures and realignments and status of United 
          States overseas military locations.''.

    (c) Temporary Continuation of Superceded Reporting 
Requirement.--Until the Secretary of Defense submits the first 
report required by section 2687a(a) of title 10, United States 
Code, that includes the information required by paragraph (2) 
of such section, as added by subsection (a), the Secretary of 
Defense shall continue to prepare and submit the report 
required by section 2816 of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (division B of Public 
Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1176), notwithstanding the expiration of 
such reporting requirement.

SEC. 2823. PROMOTION OF ENERGY RESILIENCE AND ENERGY SECURITY IN 
                    PRIVATIZED UTILITY SYSTEMS.

    (a) Utility Privatization Contract Renewals.--Section 
2688(d)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the first sentence, by inserting ``or the 
        renewal of such a contract'' after ``paragraph (1)'';
            (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``the 
        contract.'' and inserting ``the contract or contract 
        renewal.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        sentence: ``A renewal of a contract pursuant to this 
        paragraph may be entered into only within the last five 
        years of the existing contract term.''.
    (b) Availability of ERCIP Funds for Privatized Utility 
System Activities.--Section 2914 of title 10, United States 
Code, as amended by section 2805, is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection 
        (d); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following 
        new subsection (c):
    ``(c) Relation to Certain Other Authorities.--A project 
under this section may include--
            ``(1) activities related to a utility system 
        authorized under subsections (h), (j), and (k) of 
        section 2688 or section 2913 of this title, 
        notwithstanding that the United States does not own the 
        utility system covered by the project; and
            ``(2) energy-related activities included as a 
        separate requirement in an energy savings performance 
        contract (as defined in section 804(3) of the National 
        Energy Conservation Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 
        8287c(3))).''.

SEC. 2824. VESTING EXERCISE OF DISCRETION WITH SECRETARIES OF THE 
                    MILITARY DEPARTMENTS REGARDING ENTERING INTO 
                    LONGER-TERM CONTRACTS FOR UTILITY SERVICES.

    Section 2688(d)(2) of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by section 2823, is further amended in the first 
sentence--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense, or the 
        designee of the Secretary,'' and inserting ``The 
        Secretary concerned''; and
            (2) by striking ``if the Secretary'' and inserting 
        ``if the Secretary concerned''.

SEC. 2825. USE OF ON-SITE ENERGY PRODUCTION TO PROMOTE MILITARY 
                    INSTALLATION ENERGY RESILIENCE AND ENERGY SECURITY.

    (a) Promotion of On-Site Energy Security and Energy 
Resilience.--Section 2911 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Promotion of On-Site Energy Security and Energy 
Resilience.--(1) Consistent with the energy security and 
resilience goals of the Department of Defense and the energy 
performance master plan referred to in this section, the 
Secretary concerned shall consider, when feasible, projects for 
the production of installation energy that benefits military 
readiness and promotes installation energy security and energy 
resilience in the following manner:
            ``(A) Location of the energy-production 
        infrastructure on the military installation that will 
        consume the energy.
            ``(B) Incorporation of energy resilience features, 
        such as microgrids, to ensure that energy remains 
        available to the installation even when the 
        installation is not connected to energy sources located 
        off the installation.
            ``(C) Reduction in periodic refueling needs from 
        sources off the installation to not more than once 
        every two years.
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `microgrid' means an 
integrated energy system consisting of interconnected loads and 
energy resources that, if necessary, can be removed from the 
local utility grid and function as an integrated, stand-alone 
system.''.
    (b) Evaluation of Feasibility of Expanding Use of On-Site 
Energy Production.--
            (1) Projects authorized.--Subsection (h) of section 
        2911 of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
        subsection (a), is amended by inserting after paragraph 
        (1) the following new paragraph:
    ``(2)(A) Using amounts made available for military 
construction projects under section 2914 of this title, the 
Secretary of Defense shall carry out at least four projects to 
promote installation energy security and energy resilience in 
the manner described in paragraph (1).
    ``(B) At least one project shall be designed to develop 
technology that demonstrates the ability to connect an existing 
on-site energy generation facility that uses solar power with 
one or more installation facilities performing critical 
missions in a manner that allows the generation facility to 
continue to provide electrical power to these facilities even 
if the installation is disconnected from the commercial power 
supply.
    ``(C) At least one project shall be designed to develop 
technology that demonstrates that one or more installation 
facilities performing critical missions can be isolated, for 
purposes of electrical power supply, from the remainder of the 
installation and from the commercial power supply in a manner 
that allows an on-site energy generation facility that uses a 
renewable energy source, other than solar energy, to provide 
the necessary power exclusively to these facilities.
    ``(D) At least two projects shall be designed to develop 
technology that demonstrates the ability to store sufficient 
electrical energy from an on-site energy generation facility 
that uses a renewable energy source to provide the electrical 
energy required to continue operation of installation 
facilities performing critical missions during nighttime 
operations.
    ``(E) The authority of the Secretary of Defense to commence 
a project under this paragraph expires on September 30, 
2025.''.
            (2) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall brief the congressional 
        defense committees regarding the plan to carry out the 
        on-site energy production projects authorized by 
        paragraph (2) of section 2911(h) of title 10, United 
        States Code, as added by paragraph (1).

SEC. 2826. IMPROVED ELECTRICAL METERING OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                    INFRASTRUCTURE SUPPORTING CRITICAL MISSIONS.

    (a) Options To Improve Electrical Metering.--The Secretary 
of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments 
shall improve the metering of electrical energy usage of 
covered defense structures to accurately determine energy 
consumption by such a structure to increase energy efficiency 
and improve energy resilience, using any combination of the 
options specified in subsection (b) or such other methods as 
the Secretary concerned considers practicable.
    (b) Metering Options.--Electrical energy usage options to 
be considered for a covered defense structure include the 
following:
            (1) Installation of a smart meter at the electric 
        power supply cable entry point of the covered defense 
        structure, with remote data storage and retrieval 
        capability using cellular communication, to provide 
        historical energy usage data on an hourly basis to 
        accurately determine the optimum cost effective energy 
        efficiency and energy resilience measures for the 
        covered defense structure.
            (2) Use of an energy usage audit firm to 
        individually meter the covered defense structure using 
        clamp-on meters and data storage to provide year-long 
        electric energy load profile data, particularly in the 
        case of a covered defense structure located in climates 
        with highly variable use based on weather or 
        temperature changes, to accurately identify electric 
        energy usage demand for both peak and off peak periods 
        for a covered defense structure.
            (3) Manual collection and calculation of the 
        connected load via nameplate data survey of all the 
        connected electrical devices for the covered defense 
        structure and comparison of such data to the designed 
        maximum rating of the incoming electric supply to 
        determine the maximum electrical load for the covered 
        defense structure.
    (c) Cybersecurity.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretaries of the military departments shall consult with the 
Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense to 
ensure that the electrical energy metering options considered 
under subsection (b) do not compromise the cybersecurity of 
Department of Defense networks.
    (d) Consideration of Partnerships.--The Secretary of 
Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments shall 
consider the use of arrangements (known as public-private 
partnerships) with appropriate entities outside the Government 
to reduce the cost of carrying out this section.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered defense structure'' means 
        any infrastructure under the jurisdiction of the 
        Department of Defense inside the United States that the 
        Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of the military 
        department concerned determines--
                    (A) is used to support a critical mission 
                of the Department; and
                    (B) is located at a military installation 
                with base-wide resilient power.
            (2) The term ``energy resilience'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 101(e)(6) of title 10, 
        United States Code.
    (f) Implementation Report.--As part of the Department of 
Defense energy management report to be submitted under section 
2925 of title 10, United States Code, during fiscal year 2022, 
the Secretary of Defense shall include information on the 
progress being made to comply with the requirements of this 
section.

SEC. 2827. IMPROVING WATER MANAGEMENT AND SECURITY ON MILITARY 
                    INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Risk-Based Approach to Installation Water Management 
and Security.--
            (1) General requirement.--The Secretary concerned 
        shall adopt a risk-based approach to water management 
        and security for each military installation under the 
        jurisdiction of the Secretary.
            (2) Implementation priorities.--The Secretary 
        concerned shall begin implementation of paragraph (1) 
        by prioritizing those military installations under the 
        jurisdiction of the Secretary that the Secretary 
        determines--
                    (A) are experiencing the greatest risks to 
                sustainable water management and security; and
                    (B) face the most severe existing or 
                potential adverse impacts to mission assurance 
                as a result of such risks.
            (3) Determination method.--Determinations under 
        paragraph (2) shall be made on the basis of the water 
        management and security assessments made by the 
        Secretary concerned under subsection (b).
    (b) Water Management and Security Assessments.--
            (1) Assessment methodology.--The Secretaries 
        concerned, acting jointly, shall develop a methodology 
        to assess risks to sustainable water management and 
        security and mission assurance.
            (2) Elements.--Required elements of the assessment 
        methodology shall include the following:
                    (A) An evaluation of the water sources and 
                supply connections for a military installation, 
                including water flow rate and extent of 
                competition for the water sources.
                    (B) An evaluation of the age, condition, 
                and jurisdictional control of water 
                infrastructure serving the military 
                installation.
                    (C) An evaluation of the military 
                installation's water-security risks related to 
                drought-prone climates, impacts of defense 
                water usage on regional water demands, water 
                quality, and legal issues, such as water rights 
                disputes.
                    (D) An evaluation of the resiliency of the 
                military installation's water supply and the 
                overall health of the aquifer basin of which 
                the water supply is a part, including the 
                robustness of the resource, redundancy, and 
                ability to recover from disruption.
                    (E) An evaluation of existing water 
                metering and consumption at the military 
                installation, considered at a minimum--
                            (i) by type of installation 
                        activity, such as training, 
                        maintenance, medical, housing, and 
                        grounds maintenance and landscaping; 
                        and
                            (ii) by fluctuations in 
                        consumption, including peak consumption 
                        by quarter.
    (c) Evaluation of Installations for Potential Net Zero 
Water Usage.--
            (1) Evaluation required.--The Secretary concerned 
        shall conduct an evaluation of each military 
        installation under the jurisdiction of the Secretary to 
        determine the potential for the military installation, 
        or at a minimum certain installation activities, to 
        achieve net zero water usage.
            (2) Elements.--Required elements of each evaluation 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) An evaluation of alternative water 
                sources to offset use of freshwater, including 
                water recycling and harvested rainwater for use 
                as non-potable water.
                    (B) An evaluation of the feasibility of 
                implementing Department of Energy guidelines 
                for net zero water usage, when practicable, to 
                minimize water consumption and wastewater 
                discharge in buildings scheduled for 
                renovation.
                    (C) An evaluation of the practicality of 
                implementing net zero water usage technology 
                into new construction in water-constrained 
                areas, as determined by water management and 
                security assessments conducted under subsection 
                (b).
    (d) Improved Landscaping Management Practices.--
            (1) Landscaping management.--The Secretary 
        concerned shall implement, to the maximum extent 
        practicable, at each military installation under the 
        jurisdiction of the Secretary landscaping management 
        practices to increase water resilience and ensure 
        greater quantities of water availability for 
        operational, training, and maintenance requirements.
            (2) Arid or semi-arid climates.--For military 
        installations located in arid or semi-arid climates, 
        landscaping management practices shall include the use 
        of xeriscaping.
            (3) Non-arid climates.--For military installations 
        located in non-arid climates, landscaping management 
        practices shall include the use of plants common to the 
        region in which the installation is located and native 
        grasses and plants.
            (4) Pollinator conservation reference guide.--The 
        Secretary concerned shall follow the recommendations of 
        the Department of Defense Pollinator Conservation 
        Reference Guide (September 2018) to the maximum extent 
        practicable in order to reduce operation and 
        maintenance costs related to landscaping management, 
        while improving area management. Consistent with such 
        guide, in the preparation of a military installation 
        landscaping plan, the Secretary concerned should 
        consider the following:
                    (A) Adding native flowering plants to sunny 
                open areas and removing overhanging tree limbs 
                above open patches within forested areas or 
                dense shrub.
                    (B) Removing or controlling invasive plants 
                to improve pollinator habitat.
                    (C) Preserving known and potential 
                pollinator nesting and overwintering sites.
                    (D) Eliminating or minimizing pesticide use 
                in pollinator habitat areas.
                    (E) Mowing in late fall or winter after 
                plants have bloomed and set seed, adjusting 
                timing to avoid vulnerable life stages of 
                special status pollinators.
                    (F) Mowing mid-day when adult pollinators 
                can avoid mowing equipment.
    (e) Implementation Report.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than one year after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense, in coordination with the other Secretaries 
        concerned, shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
        a report on the progress made in implementing this 
        section.
            (2) Report elements.--The report shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) The methodology developed under 
                subsection (b) to conduct water management and 
                security assessments.
                    (B) A list of the military installations 
                that have been assessed using such methodology 
                and a description of the findings.
                    (C) A list of planned assessments for the 
                one-year period beginning on the date of the 
                submission of the report.
                    (D) An evaluation of the progress made on 
                implementation of xeriscaping and other 
                regionally appropriate landscaping practices at 
                military installations.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``net zero water usage'', with respect 
        to a military installation or installation activity, 
        means a situation in which the combination of 
        limitations on the consumption of water resources and 
        the return of water to an original water source by the 
        installation or activity is sufficient to prevent any 
        reduction in the water resources of the area in both 
        quantity and quality over a reasonable period of time.
            (2) The terms ``Secretary concerned'' and 
        ``Secretary'' mean the Secretary of a military 
        department and the Secretary of Defense with respect to 
        the Pentagon Reservation.
            (3) The term ``xeriscaping'' means landscape design 
        that emphasizes low water use and drought-tolerant 
        plants that require little or no supplemental 
        irrigation.

SEC. 2828. PROHIBITION RELATING TO CLOSURE OR RETURN TO HOST NATION OF 
                    EXISTING MILITARY INSTALLATIONS, INFRASTRUCTURE, OR 
                    REAL PROPERTY IN EUROPE.

    (a) Prohibition on Closure or Return.--Except as provided 
by subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall not implement 
any activity that closes or returns to the host nation any 
military installation, infrastructure, or real property in 
Europe that, as of the date of enactment of this Act, is under 
the operational control of the Department of Defense or a 
military department and is utilized by the United States Armed 
Forces.
    (b) Waiver and Exception.--The Secretary of Defense may 
waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if the Secretary 
certifies to the congressional defense committees that there is 
no longer a foreseeable need for the military installation, 
infrastructure, or real property, or a portion of the military 
installation in the case of a partial closure and return of a 
military installation, to support a permanent or rotational 
United States military presence in the European theater.

                      Subtitle D--Land Conveyances

SEC. 2831. LAND CONVEYANCE, CAMP NAVAJO, ARIZONA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Army may 
convey, without consideration, to the State of Arizona 
Department of Emergency and Military Affairs (in this section 
referred to as the ``State'') all right, title, and interest of 
the United States in and to a parcel of real property, 
including any improvements thereon, consisting of not more than 
3,000 acres at Camp Navajo, Arizona, for the purpose of 
permitting the State to use the property--
            (1) for training the Arizona Army National Guard 
        and Air National Guard; and
            (2) for defense industrial base economic 
        development purposes that are compatible with the 
        environmental security and primary National Guard 
        training purpose of Camp Navajo.
    (b) Condition of Conveyance.--
            (1) Use of revenues.--The authority of the 
        Secretary of the Army to make the conveyance described 
        in subsection (a) is subject to the condition that the 
        State agree that all revenues generated from the use of 
        the property conveyed under such subsection will be 
        used to support the training requirements of the 
        Arizona Army National Guard and Air National Guard, 
        including necessary infrastructure maintenance and 
        capital improvements.
            (2) Audit.--The United States Property and Fiscal 
        Office for Arizona shall--
                    (A) conduct periodic audits of all revenues 
                generated by uses of the conveyed property and 
                the use of such revenues; and
                    (B) provide the audit results to the Chief 
                of the National Guard Bureau.
    (c) Reversionary Interest.--
            (1) Interest retained.--If the Secretary of the 
        Army determines at any time that the property conveyed 
        under subsection (a) is not being used in accordance 
        with the purposes of the conveyance specified in such 
        subsection, or that the State has not complied with the 
        condition imposed by subsection (b), all right, title, 
        and interest in and to the conveyed property, including 
        any improvements thereon, shall, at the option of the 
        Secretary, revert to and become the property of the 
        United States, and the United States shall have the 
        right of immediate entry onto the property.
            (2) Determination.--A determination by the 
        Secretary under this subsection shall be made on the 
        record after an opportunity for a hearing.
    (d) Alternative Consideration Option.--
            (1) Consideration option.--In lieu of exercising 
        the reversionary interest retained under subsection 
        (c), the Secretary of the Army may accept an offer by 
        the State to pay to the United States an amount equal 
        to the fair market value of the property conveyed under 
        subsection (a), excluding the value of any improvements 
        on the conveyed property constructed without Federal 
        funds after the date of the conveyance is completed, as 
        determined by the Secretary.
            (2) Treatment of consideration received.--
        Consideration received by the Secretary under paragraph 
        (1) shall be deposited in the special account in the 
        Treasury established for the Secretary under subsection 
        (e) of section 2667 of title 10, United States Code, 
        and shall be available to the Secretary for the same 
        uses and subject to the same limitations as provided in 
        that section.
    (e) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Army 
        shall require the State to cover costs to be incurred 
        by the Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for 
        such costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry out the 
        conveyance under subsection (a), including survey 
        costs, costs for environmental documentation related to 
        the conveyance, and any other administrative costs 
        related to the conveyance. If amounts are collected 
        from the State in advance of the Secretary incurring 
        the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds the 
        costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out 
        the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess 
        amount to the State.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts 
        received as reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be 
        credited to the fund or account that was used to cover 
        those costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out 
        the conveyance or, if the period of availability for 
        obligations for that appropriation has expired, to the 
        fund or account currently available to the Secretary 
        for the same purpose. Amounts so credited shall be 
        merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall 
        be available for the same purposes, and subject to the 
        same conditions and limitations, as amounts in such 
        fund or account.
    (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) 
shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary 
of the Army.
    (g) Savings Provision.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to alleviate, alter, or affect the responsibility of 
the United States for cleanup and remediation of the property 
to be conveyed under subsection (a) in accordance with the 
Defense Environmental Restoration Program under section 2701 of 
title 10, United States Code, and the Comprehensive 
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 
(42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.).
    (h) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the 
Army may require such additional terms and conditions in 
connection with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the 
Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the 
United States. These additional terms may include a requirement 
for the State to consult with the Secretary of the Navy 
regarding use of the conveyed property.

SEC. 2832. MODIFICATION OF LAND EXCHANGE INVOLVING NAVAL INDUSTRIAL 
                    RESERVE ORDNANCE PLANT, SUNNYVALE, CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Elements of Exchange.--Section 2841(a) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B 
of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1860) is amended by striking 
paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting the following new 
paragraphs:
            ``(1) real property, including improvements 
        thereon, located in Titusville, Florida, that will 
        replace the NIROP and meet the readiness requirements 
        of the Department of the Navy, as determined by the 
        Secretary; and
            ``(2) reimbursement for the costs of relocation of 
        contractor and Government personnel and equipment from 
        the NIROP to the replacement facilities, to the extent 
        specified in the land exchange agreement contemplated 
        in subsection (b).''.
    (b) Elements of Land Exchange Agreement.--Section 
2841(b)(1) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 
1860) is amended by inserting after ``identifies'' the 
following: ``the costs of relocation to be reimbursed by the 
Exchange Entity,''.
    (c) Valuation of Properties and Compensation.--Section 2841 
of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1860) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (c);
            (2) by redesignating subsections (d) through (i) as 
        subsections (e) through (j), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following 
        new subsections:
    ``(c) Valuation.--The Secretary shall determine the fair 
market value of the properties, including improvements thereon, 
to be exchanged by the Secretary and the Exchange Entity under 
subsection (a).
    ``(d) Compensation.--
            ``(1) Compensation required.--The Exchange Entity 
        shall provide compensation under the land exchange 
        agreement described in subsection (b) that is equal to 
        or exceeds the fair market value of the NIROP, as 
        determined under subsection (c).
            ``(2) In-kind consideration.--As part of the 
        compensation under the land exchange agreement, the 
        Secretary and the Exchange Entity may agree for the 
        Exchange Entity to provide the following forms of in-
        kind consideration at any property or facility under 
        the control of the Secretary:
                    ``(A) Alteration, repair, improvement, or 
                restoration (including environmental 
                restoration) of property.
                    ``(B) Use of facilities by the Secretary.
                    ``(C) Provision of real property 
                maintenance services.
                    ``(D) Provision of or payment of utility 
                services.
                    ``(E) Provision of such other services 
                relating to activities that will occur on the 
                property as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate.
            ``(3) Deposit.--The Secretary shall deposit any 
        cash payments received under the land exchange 
        agreement, other than cash payments accepted under 
        section 2695 of title 10, United States Code, in the 
        account in the Treasury established pursuant to section 
        572(b) of title 40, United States Code.
            ``(4) Use of proceeds.--Proceeds deposited pursuant 
        to paragraph (3) in the account referred to in such 
        paragraph shall be available to the Secretary in such 
        amounts as provided in appropriations Acts for the 
        following activities:
                    ``(A) Maintenance, protection, alternation, 
                repair, improvement, or restoration (including 
                environmental restoration) of property or 
                facilities.
                    ``(B) Payment of utilities services.
                    ``(C) Real property maintenance 
                services.''.
    (d) Treatment of Certain Amounts Received.--Subsection (f) 
of section 2841 of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 
Stat. 1861), as redesignated by subsection (c)(2) of this 
section, is amended by striking ``(a), (c)(2), and (d)'' and 
inserting ``(a) and (e)''.
    (e) Sunset.--Subsection (j) of section 2841 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B 
of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1861), as redesignated by 
subsection (c)(2) of this section, is amended by striking 
``October 1, 2023'' and inserting ``October 1, 2026, if the 
Secretary and the Exchange Entity have not entered into a land 
exchange agreement described in subsection (b) before that 
date''.

SEC. 2833. LAND CONVEYANCE, SHARPE ARMY DEPOT, LATHROP, CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--If the Secretary of the Army 
determines that no department or agency of the Federal 
Government will accept the transfer of a parcel of real 
property consisting of approximately 525 acres at Sharpe Army 
Depot in Lathrop, California, the Secretary may convey to the 
Port of Stockton, California, all right, title, and interest of 
the United States in and to the property, including any 
improvements thereon, for the purpose of permitting the Port of 
Stockton to use the property for the development or operation 
of a port facility.
    (b) Modification of Parcel Authorized for Conveyance.--If a 
department or agency of the Federal Government will accept the 
transfer of a portion of the parcel of real property described 
in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Army shall modify the 
conveyance authorized by such subsection to exclude the portion 
of the parcel to be accepted by that department or agency.
    (c) Conveyance Alternatives.--
            (1) Public benefit conveyance.--The Secretary of 
        the Army may assign the real property described in 
        subsection (a) to the Secretary of Transportation for 
        conveyance under such subsection as a public benefit 
        conveyance without monetary consideration to the 
        Federal Government if the Port of Stockton satisfies 
        the conveyance requirements specified in section 554 of 
        title 40, United States Code.
            (2) Fair market value conveyance.--
                    (A) Amount and determination.--If the Port 
                of Stockton fails to qualify for a public 
                benefit conveyance under paragraph (1) and 
                still desires to acquire the real property 
                described in subsection (a), the Port of 
                Stockton shall pay to the United States an 
                amount that is not less than the fair market 
                value of the property to be conveyed. The 
                Secretary of the Army shall determine the fair 
                market value of the property using an 
                independent appraisal based on the highest and 
                best use of the property.
                    (B) Deposit and availability.--The 
                Secretary shall deposit cash payment received 
                under subparagraph (A) in the special account 
                in the Treasury established for that Secretary 
                under section 2667(e) of title 10, United 
                States Code. The entire amount deposited shall 
                be available for use in accordance with 
                paragraph (1)(C) of such section. Paragraph 
                (1)(D) of such section shall not apply to the 
                entire amount deposited.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Army 
        shall require the Port of Stockton to pay costs to be 
        incurred by the Secretary, or to reimburse the 
        Secretary for such costs incurred by the Secretary, to 
        carry out the conveyance authorized by subsection (a), 
        including survey costs, appraisal costs, costs for 
        environmental documentation related to the conveyance, 
        and any other administrative costs related to the 
        conveyance.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts 
        received as reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be 
        credited to the fund or account that was used to pay 
        the costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the 
        conveyance under subsection (a) or, if the period of 
        availability of obligations for that appropriation has 
        expired, to the appropriations of fund that is 
        currently available to the Secretary for the same 
        purpose. Amounts so credited shall be merged with 
        amounts in such fund or account and shall be available 
        for the same purposes, and subject to the same 
        conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or 
        account.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the real property to be conveyed under 
subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to 
the Secretary of the Army.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the 
Army may require such additional terms and conditions in 
connection with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the 
Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the 
United States.
    (g) Sunset.--If the real property authorized for conveyance 
by subsection (a) is not conveyed within one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army 
may report the property excess for disposal in accordance with 
applicable law.

SEC. 2834. LAND EXCHANGE, SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) County.--The term ``County'' means the County 
        of San Bernardino, California.
            (2) Federal land.--The term ``Federal land'' means 
        the approximately 73 acres of Federal land generally 
        depicted as ``Federal Land Proposed for Exchange'' on 
        the map titled ``Big Bear Land Exchange'' and dated 
        September 4, 2020.
            (3) Non-federal land.--The term ``non-Federal 
        land'' means the approximately 71 acres of land owned 
        by the County generally depicted as ``Non-Federal Land 
        Proposed for Exchange'' on the map referred to in 
        paragraph (2).
    (b) Exchange Authorized.--Subject to valid existing rights 
and the terms of this section, no later than one year after the 
date that the portion of the Pacific Crest National Scenic 
Trail is relocated in accordance with subsection (i), if the 
County offers to convey the non-Federal land to the United 
States, the Secretary of Agriculture shall--
            (1) convey to the County all right, title, and 
        interest of the United States in and to the Federal 
        land; and
            (2) accept from the County a conveyance of all 
        right, title, and interest of the County in and to the 
        non-Federal land.
    (c) Equal Value and Cash Equalization.--
            (1) Equal value exchange.--The land exchange under 
        this section shall be for equal value, or the values 
        shall be equalized by a cash payment as provided for 
        under this subsection or an adjustment in acreage. At 
        the option of the County, any excess value of the non-
        Federal lands may be considered a gift to the United 
        States.
            (2) Cash equalization payment.--The County may 
        equalize the values of the lands to be exchanged under 
        this section by cash payment without regard to any 
        statutory limit on the amount of such a cash 
        equalization payment.
            (3) Deposit and use of funds received from 
        county.--Any cash equalization payment received by the 
        Secretary of Agriculture under this subsection shall be 
        deposited in the fund established under Public Law 90-
        171 (16 U.S.C. 484a; commonly known as the Sisk Act). 
        The funds so deposited shall remain available to the 
        Secretary of Agriculture, until expended, for the 
        acquisition of lands, waters, and interests in land for 
        the San Bernardino National Forest.
    (d) Appraisal.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall complete 
an appraisal of the land to be exchanged under this section in 
accordance with--
            (1) the Uniform Appraisal Standards for Federal 
        Land Acquisitions; and
            (2) the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal 
        Practice.
    (e) Title Approval.--Title to the land to be exchanged 
under this section shall be in a format acceptable to the 
Secretary of Agriculture and the County.
    (f) Survey of Non-Federal Lands.--Before completing the 
exchange under this section, the Secretary of Agriculture shall 
inspect the non-Federal lands to ensure that the land meets 
Federal standards, including hazardous materials and land line 
surveys.
    (g) Costs of Conveyance.--As a condition of the conveyance 
of the Federal land under this section, any costs related to 
the exchange under this section shall be paid by the County.
    (h) Management of Acquired Lands.--The Secretary of 
Agriculture shall manage the non-Federal land acquired under 
this section in accordance with the Act of March 1, 1911 (16 
U.S.C. 480 et seq.; commonly known as the Weeks Act), and other 
laws and regulations pertaining to National Forest System 
lands.
    (i) Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail Relocation.--No 
later than three years after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Agriculture, in accordance with 
applicable laws, shall relocate the portion of the Pacific 
Crest National Scenic Trail located on the Federal land--
            (1) to adjacent National Forest System land;
            (2) to land owned by the County, subject to County 
        approval;
            (3) to land within the Federal land, subject to 
        County approval; or
            (4) in a manner that combines two or more of the 
        options described in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3).
    (j) Map and Legal Descriptions.--As soon as practicable 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Agriculture shall finalize a map and legal descriptions of all 
land to be conveyed under this section. The Secretary may 
correct any minor errors in the map or in the legal 
descriptions. The map and legal descriptions shall be on file 
and available for public inspection in appropriate offices of 
the Forest Service.

SEC. 2835. LAND CONVEYANCE, OVER-THE-HORIZON BACKSCATTER RADAR SYSTEM 
                    RECEIVING STATION, MODOC COUNTY, CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Conveyance Required.--
            (1) In general.--As soon as practicable after 
        receiving a request from Modoc County, California (in 
        this section referred to as the ``County'') regarding 
        the conveyance required by this section, but subject to 
        paragraph (2), the Secretary of Agriculture shall 
        convey to the County all right, title, and interest of 
        the United States in and to a parcel of National Forest 
        System land, including improvements thereon, consisting 
        of approximately 927 acres in Modoc National Forest in 
        the State of California and containing an obsolete 
        Over-the-Horizon Backscatter Radar System receiving 
        station established on the parcel pursuant to a 
        memorandum of agreement between the Department of the 
        Air Force and Forest Service dated May 18 and 23, 1987.
            (2) Applicable law and national security 
        determination.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall 
        carry out the conveyance under subsection (a) in 
        accordance with this section and all other applicable 
        law, including the condition that the conveyance not 
        take place until the Secretary, in consultation with 
        the Secretary of the Air Force, determines that the 
        conveyance will not harm the national security 
        interests of the United States.
    (b) Purpose of Conveyance.--The purpose of the conveyance 
under subsection (a) is to preserve and utilize the 
improvements constructed on the parcel of National Forest 
System land described in such subsection and to permit the 
County to use the conveyed property, including improvements 
thereon, for the development of renewable energy, including 
solar and biomass cogeneration.
    (c) Consideration.--
            (1) In general.--As consideration for the 
        conveyance under subsection (a), the County shall pay 
        to the Secretary of Agriculture an amount that is not 
        less than the fair market value of the parcel of land 
        to be conveyed, as determined in accordance with the 
        Uniform Appraisal Standards for Federal Land 
        Acquisition and the Uniform Standards of Professional 
        Appraisal Practice.
            (2) Treatment of cash consideration.--The Secretary 
        shall deposit the payment received under paragraph (1) 
        in the account in the Treasury established by Public 
        Law 90-171 (commonly known as the Sisk Act; 16 U.S.C. 
        484a). The amount deposited shall be available to the 
        Secretary, in such amounts as may be provided in 
        advance in appropriation Acts, to pay any necessary and 
        incidental costs incurred by the Secretary in 
        connection with the improvement, maintenance, 
        reconstruction, or construction of a facility or 
        improvement for the National Forest System located in 
        the State of California.
    (d) Reservation of Easement Related to Continued Use of 
Water Wells.--The conveyance required by subsection (a) shall 
be conditioned on the reservation of an easement by the 
Secretary of Agriculture, subject to such terms and conditions 
as the Secretary deems appropriate, necessary to provide access 
for use authorized by the Secretary of the four water wells in 
existence on the date of the enactment of this Act and 
associated water conveyance infrastructure on the parcel of 
National Forest System lands to be conveyed.
    (e) Withdrawal.--The National Forest System land described 
in subsection (a) is withdrawn from the operation of the mining 
and mineral leasing laws of the United States.
    (f) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of Agriculture 
        shall require the County to cover costs (except costs 
        for environmental remediation of the property) to be 
        incurred by the Secretary, or to reimburse the 
        Secretary for such costs incurred by the Secretary, to 
        carry out the conveyance under subsection (a), 
        including survey costs, costs for environmental 
        documentation, and any other administrative costs 
        related to the conveyance. If amounts are collected 
        from the County in advance of the Secretary incurring 
        the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds the 
        costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out 
        the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess 
        amount to the County.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts 
        received as reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be 
        credited to the fund or account that was used to cover 
        those costs incurred by the Secretary of Agriculture in 
        carrying out the conveyance. Amounts so credited shall 
        be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and 
        shall be available for the same purposes, and subject 
        to the same conditions and limitations, as amounts in 
        such fund or account.
    (g) Environmental Remediation.--
            (1) In general.--To expedite the conveyance of the 
        parcel of National Forest System land described in 
        subsection (a), including improvements thereon, 
        environmental remediation of the land by the Department 
        of the Air Force shall be limited to the removal of the 
        perimeter wooden fence, which was treated with an 
        arsenic-based weatherproof coating, and treatment of 
        soil affected by leaching of such chemical.
            (2) Potential future environmental remediation 
        responsibilities.--Notwithstanding the conveyance of 
        the parcel of National Forest System land described in 
        subsection (a), the Secretary of the Air Force shall be 
        responsible for the remediation of any environmental 
        contamination, discovered post-conveyance, that is 
        attributed to Air Force occupancy of and operations on 
        the parcel pre-conveyance.
    (h) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) 
shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary 
of Agriculture.

SEC. 2836. TRANSFER OF ADMINISTRATIVE JURISDICTION, NAVAL SUPPORT 
                    ACTIVITY PANAMA CITY, FLORIDA, PARCEL.

    (a) Transfer to the Secretary of the Navy.--Administrative 
jurisdiction over the parcel of Federal land consisting of 
approximately 1.23 acres located within Naval Support Activity 
Panama City, Florida, and used by the Department of the Navy 
pursuant to Executive Order No. 10355 of May 26, 1952, and 
Public Land Order Number 952 of April 6, 1954, is transferred 
from the Secretary of the Interior to the Secretary of the 
Navy.
    (b) Land Survey.--The exact acreage and legal description 
of the Federal land transferred by subsection (a) shall be 
determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the 
Navy and the Secretary of the Interior.
    (c) Consideration and Reimbursement.--
            (1) No consideration.--The transfer made by 
        subsection (a) shall be without consideration.
            (2) Reimbursement.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
        reimburse the Secretary of the Interior for any costs 
        incurred by the Secretary of the Interior under 
        subsection (b) in conducting the survey and preparing 
        the legal description of the Federal land transferred 
        by subsection (a).
    (d) Status of Land After Transfer.--Upon transfer of the 
Federal land by subsection (a), the land shall cease to be 
public land and shall be treated as property (as defined in 
section 102(9) of title 40, United States Code) under the 
administrative jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Navy.

SEC. 2837. LEASE EXTENSION, BRYAN MULTI-SPORTS COMPLEX, WAYNE COUNTY, 
                    NORTH CAROLINA.

    (a) Authority.--In the case of the existing lease with the 
City of Goldsboro, North Carolina, regarding the approximately 
62-acre Bryan Multi-Sports Complex located in Wayne County, 
North Carolina, the Secretary of the Air Force may enter into 
an agreement with the City of Goldsboro to extend the term of 
the lease for the purpose of permitting the City to continue to 
operate a sports and recreation facility for the benefit of 
both the Air Force and the community.
    (b) Duration.--The duration of the lease extension provided 
by the Secretary of the Air Force under subsection (a) may not 
exceed 30 years, providing a total lease period not to exceed 
50 years for the lease described in such subsection.
    (c) Payments Under the Lease.--The Secretary of the Air 
Force may waive the requirement under section 2667(b)(4) of 
title 10, United States Code, with respect to the lease 
extension authorized by subsection (a) if the Secretary 
determines that extension of the lease described in such 
subsection enhances the quality of life of members of the Armed 
Forces.

SEC. 2838. LAND CONVEYANCES, MILAN ARMY AMMUNITION PLANT, TENNESSEE.

    (a) Conveyances Authorized.--
            (1) City of milan, tennessee.--The Secretary of the 
        Army may convey to the City of Milan, Tennessee (in 
        this section referred to as the ``City''), all right, 
        title, and interest of the United States in and to 
        parcels of real property, including any improvements 
        thereon, at Milan Army Ammunition Plant, Tennessee, 
        that run parallel to Highway 45 and consist of a total 
        of approximately 292 acres.
            (2) University of tennessee.--The Secretary of the 
        Army may convey, without consideration, to the 
        University of Tennessee (in this section referred to as 
        the ``University'') all right, title, and interest of 
        the United States in and to parcels of real property, 
        including any improvements thereon and parcels 
        currently leased to the University, at Milan Army 
        Ammunition Plant that consist of a total of 
        approximately 900 acres for the purpose of permitting 
        the University to use the parcels for education 
        research.
    (b) Consideration.--
            (1) Amount and determination.--As consideration for 
        the conveyance authorized by subsection (a)(1), the 
        City shall pay to the Secretary of the Army an amount 
        that is not less than the fair market value of the 
        property to be conveyed under such subsection, as 
        determined by an appraisal approved by the Secretary.
            (2) Deposit and availability.--The Secretary of the 
        Army shall deposit the cash payment received under 
        paragraph (1) in the special account in the Treasury 
        established for that Secretary under section 2667(e) of 
        title 10, United States Code. The entire amount 
        deposited shall be available for use in accordance with 
        paragraph (1)(C) of such section. Paragraph (1)(D) of 
        such section shall not apply to the entire amount 
        deposited.
    (c) Reversionary Interest.--
            (1) Interest retained.--If the Secretary of the 
        Army determines at any time that the property conveyed 
        to the University under subsection (a)(2) is not being 
        used in accordance with the purpose of the conveyance 
        specified in such subsection, all right, title, and 
        interest in and to the conveyed property, including any 
        improvements thereon, shall, at the option of the 
        Secretary, revert to and become the property of the 
        United States, and the United States shall have the 
        right of immediate entry onto the property. A 
        determination by the Secretary under this subsection 
        shall be made on the record after an opportunity for a 
        hearing.
            (2) Alternative consideration option.--In lieu of 
        exercising the reversionary interest retained under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Army may accept an 
        offer by the University to pay to the Secretary an 
        amount equal to the fair market value of the property 
        conveyed under subsection (a)(2), excluding the value 
        of any improvements on the conveyed property 
        constructed without Federal funds after the date the 
        conveyance is completed, as determined by the 
        Secretary. Subsection (b)(2) shall apply to any cash 
        payment received by the Secretary under this paragraph.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Conveyance to city.--The Secretary of the Army 
        shall require the City to pay costs to be incurred by 
        the Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for such 
        costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry out the 
        conveyance authorized by subsection (a)(1), including 
        survey costs, appraisal costs, costs for environmental 
        documentation related to the conveyance, and any other 
        administrative costs related to the conveyance.
            (2) Conveyance to university.--The Secretary shall 
        require the University to pay costs to be incurred by 
        the Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for such 
        costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry out the 
        conveyance authorized by subsection (a)(2), including 
        survey costs, appraisal costs, costs for environmental 
        documentation related to the conveyance, and any other 
        administrative costs related to the conveyance.
            (3) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts 
        received as reimbursement under paragraphs (1) and (2) 
        shall be credited to the fund or account that was used 
        to pay the costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying 
        out the conveyances under subsection (a) or, if the 
        period of availability of obligations for that 
        appropriation has expired, to the appropriations of 
        fund that is currently available to the Secretary for 
        the same purpose. Amounts so credited shall be merged 
        with amounts in such fund or account and shall be 
        available for the same purposes, and subject to the 
        same conditions and limitations, as amounts in such 
        fund or account.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the parcels of real property to be conveyed 
under subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey 
satisfactory to the Secretary of the Army.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the 
Army may require such additional terms and conditions in 
connection with the conveyances authorized by subsection (a) as 
the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of 
the United States.

                 Subtitle E--Military Land Withdrawals

SEC. 2841. RENEWAL OF LAND WITHDRAWAL AND RESERVATION TO BENEFIT NAVAL 
                    AIR FACILITY, EL CENTRO, CALIFORNIA.

    Section 2925 of the El Centro Naval Air Facility Ranges 
Withdrawal Act (subtitle B of title XXIX of Public Law 104-201; 
110 Stat. 2816) is amended by striking ``25 years after the 
date of the enactment of this subtitle'' and inserting ``on 
November 6, 2046''.

SEC. 2842. RENEWAL OF FALLON RANGE TRAINING COMPLEX LAND WITHDRAWAL AND 
                    RESERVATION.

    Notwithstanding section 3015 of the Military Lands 
Withdrawal Act of 1999 (title XXX of Public Law 106-65; 113 
Stat. 892), the withdrawal and reservation of lands (known as 
the Fallon Range Training Complex) made by section 3011(a) of 
such Act (113 Stat. 885) shall terminate on November 6, 2046.

SEC. 2843. RENEWAL OF NEVADA TEST AND TRAINING RANGE LAND WITHDRAWAL 
                    AND RESERVATION.

    Notwithstanding section 3015 of the Military Lands 
Withdrawal Act of 1999 (title XXX of Public Law 106-65; 113 
Stat. 892), the withdrawal and reservation of lands (known as 
the Nevada Test and Training Range) made by section 3011(b) of 
such Act (113 Stat. 886) shall terminate on November 6, 2046.

SEC. 2844. ESTABLISHMENT OF INTERAGENCY COMMITTEES ON JOINT USE OF 
                    CERTAIN LAND WITHDRAWN FROM APPROPRIATION UNDER 
                    PUBLIC LAND LAWS.

    (a) Interagency Executive Committee on Joint Use by 
Department of the Navy and Department of the Interior of Naval 
Air Station Fallon Ranges.--Section 3011(a) of the Military 
Lands Withdrawal Act of 1999 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 885) 
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) Intergovernmental executive committee.--
                    ``(A) Establishment.--The Secretary of the 
                Navy and the Secretary of the Interior shall 
                jointly establish, by memorandum of 
                understanding, an intergovernmental executive 
                committee (referred to in this paragraph as the 
                `executive committee'), for the purpose of 
                exchanging views, information, and advice 
                relating to the management of the natural and 
                cultural resources of the land described in 
                paragraph (2).
                    ``(B) Memorandum of understanding.--The 
                memorandum of understanding entered into under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include--
                            ``(i) a description of the 
                        officials and other individuals to be 
                        invited to participate as members in 
                        the executive committee under 
                        subparagraph (C);
                            ``(ii) a description of the duties 
                        of the Chairperson and Vice Chairperson 
                        of the executive committee; and
                            ``(iii) subject to subparagraphs 
                        (D) and (E), a procedure for--
                                    ``(I) creating a forum to 
                                carry out the purpose described 
                                in subparagraph (A);
                                    ``(II) rotating the 
                                Chairperson of the executive 
                                committee; and
                                    ``(III) scheduling regular 
                                meetings of the executive 
                                committee.
                    ``(C) Membership.--The executive committee 
                shall be comprised of--
                            ``(i) 1 representative of the 
                        Nevada Department of Wildlife;
                            ``(ii) 1 representative of the 
                        Nevada Department of Conservation and 
                        Natural Resources;
                            ``(iii) 1 county commissioner from 
                        each of Churchill, Lyon, Nye, Mineral, 
                        and Pershing Counties, Nevada;
                            ``(iv) 1 representative of each 
                        Indian tribe in the vicinity of the 
                        land described in paragraph (2); and
                            ``(v) not more than 3 members that 
                        the Secretary of the Navy and the 
                        Secretary of the Interior jointly 
                        determine would advance the goals and 
                        objectives of the executive committee.
                    ``(D) Chairperson and vice chairperson.--
                The members of the executive committee shall 
                elect from among the members--
                            ``(i) 1 member to serve as 
                        Chairperson of the executive committee; 
                        and
                            ``(ii) 1 member to serve as Vice 
                        Chairperson of the executive committee.
                    ``(E) Meetings.--
                            ``(i) Frequency.--The executive 
                        committee shall meet not less 
                        frequently than 3 times each calendar 
                        year.
                            ``(ii) Location.--The location of 
                        the meetings of the executive committee 
                        shall rotate to facilitate ease of 
                        access for all members of the executive 
                        committee.
                            ``(iii) Public accessibility.--The 
                        meetings of the executive committee 
                        shall--
                                    ``(I) be open to the 
                                public; and
                                    ``(II) serve as a forum for 
                                the public to provide comments 
                                regarding the natural and 
                                cultural resources of the land 
                                described in paragraph (2).
                    ``(F) Conditions and terms.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Each member of 
                        the executive committee shall serve 
                        voluntarily and without compensation.
                            ``(ii) Term of appointment.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--Except 
                                as provided in subclause 
                                (II)(bb), each member of the 
                                executive committee shall be 
                                appointed for a term of 4 
                                years.
                                    ``(II) Original members.--
                                Of the members initially 
                                appointed to the executive 
                                committee, the Secretary of the 
                                Navy and the Secretary of the 
                                Interior shall select--
                                            ``(aa) \1/2\ to 
                                        serve for a term of 4 
                                        years; and
                                            ``(bb) \1/2\ to 
                                        serve for a term of 2 
                                        years.
                            ``(iii) Reappointment and 
                        replacement.--The Secretary of the Navy 
                        and the Secretary of the Interior may 
                        reappoint or replace, as appropriate, a 
                        member of the executive committee if--
                                    ``(I) the term of the 
                                member has expired;
                                    ``(II) the member has 
                                resigned; or
                                    ``(III) the position held 
                                by the member has changed to 
                                the extent that the ability of 
                                the member to represent the 
                                group or entity that the member 
                                represents has been 
                                significantly affected.
                    ``(G) Liaisons.--The Secretary of the Navy 
                and the Secretary of the Interior shall each 
                appoint appropriate operational and land 
                management personnel of the Department of the 
                Navy and the Department of the Interior, 
                respectively, to serve as liaisons to the 
                executive committee.''.
    (b) Joint Access and Use by Department of the Air Force and 
Department of the Interior of Nevada Test and Training Range 
and Desert National Wildlife Refuge.--
            (1) United states fish and wildlife service and 
        department of the air force coordination.--Section 
        3011(b)(5) of the Military Lands Withdrawal Act of 1999 
        (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 887) is amended by adding 
        at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(G) Interagency committee.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The Secretary of 
                        the Interior and the Secretary of the 
                        Air Force shall jointly establish an 
                        interagency committee (referred to in 
                        this subparagraph as the `interagency 
                        committee') to facilitate coordination, 
                        manage public access needs and 
                        requirements, and minimize potential 
                        conflict between the Department of the 
                        Interior and the Department of the Air 
                        Force with respect to joint operating 
                        areas within the Desert National 
                        Wildlife Refuge.
                            ``(ii) Membership.--The interagency 
                        committee shall include only the 
                        following members:
                                    ``(I) Representatives from 
                                the United States Fish and 
                                Wildlife Service.
                                    ``(II) Representatives from 
                                the Department of the Air 
                                Force.
                                    ``(III) The Project Leader 
                                of the Desert National Wildlife 
                                Refuge Complex.
                                    ``(IV) The Commander of the 
                                Nevada Test and Training Range, 
                                Nellis Air Force Base.
                            ``(iii) Report to congress.--The 
                        interagency committee shall biannually 
                        submit to the Committees on Armed 
                        Services, Environment and Public Works, 
                        and Energy and Natural Resources of the 
                        Senate and the Committees on Armed 
                        Services and Natural Resources of the 
                        House of Representatives, and make 
                        available publicly online, a report on 
                        the activities of the interagency 
                        committee.''.
            (2) Intergovernmental executive committee.--Such 
        section is further amended by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraph:
                    ``(H) Intergovernmental executive 
                committee.--
                            ``(i) Establishment.--The Secretary 
                        of the Interior and the Secretary of 
                        the Air Force shall jointly establish, 
                        by memorandum of understanding, an 
                        intergovernmental executive committee 
                        (referred to in this subparagraph as 
                        the `executive committee') in 
                        accordance with this subparagraph.
                            ``(ii) Purpose.--The executive 
                        committee shall be established for the 
                        purposes of--
                                    ``(I) exchanging views, 
                                information, and advice 
                                relating to the management of 
                                the natural and cultural 
                                resources of the lands 
                                withdrawn and reserved by this 
                                section; and
                                    ``(II) discussing and 
                                making recommendations to the 
                                interagency committee 
                                established under subparagraph 
                                (G) with respect to public 
                                access needs and requirements.
                            ``(iii) Composition.--The executive 
                        committee shall comprise the following 
                        members:
                                    ``(I) Federal agencies.--
                                The Secretary of the Interior 
                                and the Secretary of the Air 
                                Force shall each appoint 1 
                                representative from an 
                                interested Federal agency.
                                    ``(II) State government.--
                                The Secretary of the Interior 
                                and the Secretary of the Air 
                                Force shall jointly invite 1 
                                representative of the Nevada 
                                Department of Wildlife.
                                    ``(III) Local 
                                governments.--The Secretary of 
                                the Interior and the Secretary 
                                of the Air Force shall jointly 
                                invite 1 county commissioner of 
                                each of Clark, Nye, and Lincoln 
                                Counties, Nevada.
                                    ``(IV) Tribal 
                                governments.--The Secretary of 
                                the Interior and the Secretary 
                                of the Air Force shall jointly 
                                invite 1 representative of each 
                                Indian tribe in the vicinity of 
                                the portions of the joint use 
                                area of the Desert National 
                                Wildlife Refuge where the 
                                Secretary of the Interior 
                                exercises primary jurisdiction.
                                    ``(V) Public.--The 
                                Secretary of the Interior and 
                                the Secretary of the Air Force 
                                shall jointly invite not more 
                                than 3 private individuals who 
                                the Secretary of the Interior 
                                and the Secretary of the Air 
                                Force jointly determine would 
                                further the goals and 
                                objectives of the executive 
                                committee.
                                    ``(VI) Additional 
                                members.--The Secretary of the 
                                Interior and the Secretary of 
                                the Air Force may designate 
                                such additional members as the 
                                Secretary of the Interior and 
                                the Secretary of the Air Force 
                                jointly determine to be 
                                appropriate.
                            ``(iv) Operation.--The executive 
                        committee shall operate in accordance 
                        with the terms set forth in the 
                        memorandum of understanding under 
                        clause (i), which shall specify the 
                        officials or other individuals to be 
                        invited to participate in the executive 
                        committee in accordance with clause 
                        (iii).
                            ``(v) Procedures.--Subject to 
                        clauses (vi) and (vii), the memorandum 
                        of understanding under clause (i) shall 
                        establish procedures for--
                                    ``(I) creating a forum for 
                                carrying out the purpose 
                                described in clause (ii);
                                    ``(II) rotating the 
                                Chairperson of the executive 
                                committee; and
                                    ``(III) scheduling regular 
                                meetings.
                            ``(vi) Chairperson and vice 
                        chairperson.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--The 
                                members of the executive 
                                committee shall elect from 
                                among the members--
                                            ``(aa) 1 member to 
                                        serve as the 
                                        Chairperson of the 
                                        executive committee; 
                                        and
                                            ``(bb) 1 member to 
                                        serve as the Vice 
                                        Chairperson of the 
                                        executive committee.
                                    ``(II) Duties.--The duties 
                                of each of the Chairperson and 
                                the Vice Chairperson shall be 
                                included in the memorandum of 
                                understanding under clause (i).
                            ``(vii) Meetings.--
                                    ``(I) Frequency.--The 
                                executive committee shall meet 
                                not less frequently than 3 
                                times each calendar year.
                                    ``(II) Meeting locations.--
                                Locations of meetings of the 
                                executive committee shall 
                                rotate to facilitate ease of 
                                access for all executive 
                                committee members.
                                    ``(III) Public 
                                accessibility.--Meetings of the 
                                executive committee shall--
                                            ``(aa) be open to 
                                        the public; and
                                            ``(bb) provide a 
                                        forum for the public to 
                                        provide comment 
                                        regarding the 
                                        management of, and 
                                        public access to, the 
                                        Nevada Test and 
                                        Training Range and the 
                                        Desert National 
                                        Wildlife Refuge.
                            ``(viii) Conditions and terms of 
                        appointment.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--Each 
                                member of the executive 
                                committee shall serve 
                                voluntarily and without 
                                compensation.
                                    ``(II) Term of 
                                appointment.--
                                            ``(aa) In 
                                        general.--Each member 
                                        of the executive 
                                        committee shall be 
                                        appointed for a term of 
                                        4 years.
                                            ``(bb) Original 
                                        members.--
                                        Notwithstanding item 
                                        (aa), the Secretary of 
                                        the Interior and the 
                                        Secretary of the Air 
                                        Force shall select--
                                            ``(AA) \1/2\ of the 
                                        original members of the 
                                        executive committee to 
                                        serve for a term of 4 
                                        years; and
                                            ``(BB) \1/2\ of the 
                                        original members of the 
                                        executive committee to 
                                        serve for a term of 2 
                                        years.
                                    ``(III) Reappointment and 
                                replacement.--The Secretary of 
                                the Interior and the Secretary 
                                of the Air Force may reappoint 
                                or replace a member of the 
                                executive committee if--
                                            ``(aa) the term of 
                                        the member has expired;
                                            ``(bb) the member 
                                        has resigned; or
                                            ``(cc) the position 
                                        held by the member has 
                                        changed to the extent 
                                        that the ability of the 
                                        member to represent the 
                                        group or entity that 
                                        the member represents 
                                        has been significantly 
                                        affected.
                            ``(ix) Liaisons.--The Secretary of 
                        the Air Force and the Secretary of the 
                        Interior shall each appoint appropriate 
                        operational and land management 
                        personnel of the Department of the Air 
                        Force and the Department of the 
                        Interior, respectively, to participate 
                        in, and serve as liaisons to, the 
                        executive committee.''.

            Subtitle F--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

SEC. 2851. CHANGE TO BIENNIAL REPORTING REQUIREMENT FOR INTERAGENCY 
                    COORDINATION GROUP OF INSPECTORS GENERAL FOR GUAM 
                    REALIGNMENT.

    Section 2835(e)(1) of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (division B of Public 
Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended--
            (1) in the paragraph heading, by striking 
        ``Annual'' and inserting ``Biennial''; and
            (2) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) by striking ``February 1 of each year'' 
                and inserting ``February 1, 2022, and every 
                second February 1 thereafter'';
                    (B) by striking ``fiscal year'' and 
                inserting ``two fiscal years'';
                    (C) by striking ``such year'' and inserting 
                ``such years''; and
                    (D) by striking ``the year'' and inserting 
                ``the years''.

SEC. 2852. ADDITIONAL EXCEPTION TO RESTRICTION ON DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC 
                    INFRASTRUCTURE IN CONNECTION WITH REALIGNMENT OF 
                    MARINE CORPS FORCES IN ASIA-PACIFIC REGION.

    Notwithstanding section 2821(b) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (division B 
of Public Law 113-291; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note), the Secretary of 
Defense may proceed with the public infrastructure project on 
Guam intended to provide a new public health laboratory, as 
identified in the report prepared by the Secretary of Defense 
under section 2822(d)(2) of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (division B of Public 
Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 1017) and entitled ``Economic Adjustment 
Committee Implementation Plan Supporting the Preferred 
Alternative for the Relocation of Marine Corps Forces to 
Guam'', subject to the availability of funds for the project.

SEC. 2853. DEVELOPMENT OF MASTER PLAN FOR INFRASTRUCTURE TO SUPPORT 
                    ROTATIONAL ARMED FORCES IN AUSTRALIA.

    (a) Master Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
develop a master plan for the construction of infrastructure 
required to support the rotational presence of units and 
members the United States Armed Forces in the Northern 
Territory of the Commonwealth of Australia (in this section 
referred to as the ``Northern Territory'').
    (b) Master Plan Elements.--The master plan shall include 
the following:
            (1) A list and description of the scope, cost, and 
        schedule for each military construction, repair, or 
        other infrastructure project carried out at 
        installations or training areas in the Northern 
        Territory since October 1, 2011.
            (2) A list and description of the scope, cost, and 
        schedule for each military construction, repair, or 
        other infrastructure project anticipated to be 
        necessary at installations or training areas in the 
        Northern Territory during the 10-year period beginning 
        on the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (3) For each project included in the master plan 
        pursuant to paragraph (1) or (2), an explanation of--
                    (A) whether the proponent of the project 
                was the Secretary of a military department, a 
                combat support agency, a combatant command, or 
                the Commonwealth of Australia; and
                    (B) the funding source, or anticipated 
                resource sponsor, for the project, including 
                whether the project is funded by the United 
                States, by the Commonwealth of Australia, or 
                jointly by both countries.
            (4) Such other issues as determined by the 
        Secretary of Defense to be appropriate.
    (c) Coordination.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
coordinate with the Commander of United States Indo-Pacific 
Command and the Secretaries of the military departments to 
develop the master plan.
    (d) Report Requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
containing a copy of the master plan. The report shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
annex.

SEC. 2854. BULK FUEL MANAGEMENT IN UNITED STATES INDO-PACIFIC COMMAND 
                    AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY.

    (a) Designation of Responsible Organizational Element.--
            (1) Designation required.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall designate a single organizational element of the 
        Department of Defense to be responsible for bulk fuel 
        management and delivery throughout the United States 
        Indo-Pacific Command Area of Responsibility.
            (2) Deadline for designation; notice.--Not later 
        than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this 
        Act, the Secretary of Defense shall make the 
        designation required by paragraph (1) and notify the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        House of Representatives of the organizational element 
        so designated.
    (b) Bulk Fuel Management Strategy.--
            (1) Strategy required.--The organizational element 
        designated pursuant to subsection (a) shall prepare a 
        bulk fuel management strategy for the United States 
        Indo-Pacific Command Area of Responsibility designed to 
        develop the required bulk fuel management 
        infrastructure and programs to optimally support bulk 
        fuel management in the United States Indo-Pacific 
        Command Area of Responsibility.
            (2) Additional elements.--The strategy shall 
        include the following additional elements:
                    (A) A description of current organizational 
                responsibility of bulk fuel management in the 
                United States Indo-Pacific Command Area of 
                Responsibility from ordering, storage, 
                strategic transportation, and tactical 
                transportation to the last tactical mile.
                    (B) A description of legacy bulk fuel 
                management assets that can be used to support 
                the United States Indo-Pacific Command.
                    (C) A description of current programs for 
                platforms and weapon systems and research and 
                development aimed at managing fuel constraints 
                through decreasing demand.
    (c) Coordination.--The bulk fuel management strategy 
required by subsection (b) shall be prepared in coordination 
with subject-matter experts of the United States Indo-Pacific 
Command, the United States Transportation Command, the Defense 
Logistics Agency, and the military departments.
    (d) Prohibition on Certain Construction Pending Notice.--Of 
the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2021 for the Navy for 
construction related to additional bulk fuel storage in the 
United States Indo-Pacific Command Area of Responsibility, not 
more than 50 percent may be obligated or expended before the 
date on which the notice required by subsection (a)(2) is 
submitted.

                 Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

SEC. 2861. PILOT PROGRAM TO AUTHORIZE USE OF COST SAVINGS REALIZED FROM 
                    INTERGOVERNMENTAL SERVICES AGREEMENTS FOR 
                    INSTALLATION-SUPPORT SERVICES.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--Section 2679 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection 
        (f); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following 
        new subsection (e):
    ``(e) Pilot Program for Use of Cost Savings Realized.--(1) 
Each Secretary concerned shall conduct a pilot program under 
which the Secretary will make available to the commander of 
each military installation for which cost savings are realized 
as a result of an intergovernmental support agreement entered 
into under this section an amount equal to not less than 25 
percent of the amount of such cost savings for that military 
installation for a fiscal year.
    ``(2) Amounts made available to an installation commander 
under paragraph (1) shall be used solely to address sustainment 
restoration and modernization requirements that have been 
approved by the major subordinate command or equivalent 
component.
    ``(3) With respect to each military installation for which 
amounts are made available to the installation commander under 
paragraph (1), the Secretary concerned shall certify, not less 
frequently than annually for each fiscal year of the pilot 
program, to the congressional defense committees the following:
            ``(A) The name of the installation and the amount 
        of the cost savings achieved at the installation.
            ``(B) The source and type of intergovernmental 
        support agreement that achieved the cost savings.
            ``(C) The amount of the cost savings made available 
        to the installation commander under paragraph (1).
            ``(D) The sustainment restoration and modernization 
        purposes for which the amount made available under 
        paragraph (1) were used.
    ``(4) The authority to conduct the pilot program shall 
expire September 30, 2025.''.
    (b) Promulgation of Guidance.--Not later than 180 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense shall promulgate guidance for the development of the 
pilot program required by subsection (e) of section 2679 of 
title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a).

SEC. 2862. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PILOT PROGRAM TO EVALUATE EXPANSION OF 
                    LAND EXCHANGE AUTHORITY.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--Section 2869(a) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new paragraph:
    ``(3)(A) The Secretary of Defense shall establish a pilot 
program under which the Secretary concerned, during the term of 
the pilot program, may use the authority provided by paragraph 
(1) to also convey real property, including any improvements 
thereon, described in paragraph (2) to any person who agrees, 
in exchange for the real property, to provide--
            ``(i) installation-support services (as defined in 
        2679(e) of this title); or
            ``(ii) a new facility or improvements to an 
        existing facility.
    ``(B) The acquisition of a facility or improvements to an 
existing facility using the authority provided by subparagraph 
(A) shall not be treated as a military construction project for 
which an authorization is required by section 2802 of this 
title.
    ``(C) The expanded conveyance authority provided by 
subparagraph (A) applies only during the five-year period 
beginning on the date on which the Secretary of Defense issues 
guidance regarding the use by the Secretaries concerned of such 
authority.''.
    (b) Conditions on Use of Expanded Conveyance Authority.--
Section 2869(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``of 
                the land to be'' and inserting ``of the real 
                property, installation-support services, or 
                facility or improvements to an existing 
                facility''; and
                    (B) in the second sentence, by striking 
                ``of the land is less than the fair market 
                value of the real property to be conveyed'' and 
                inserting ``of the real property conveyed by 
                the Secretary concerned exceeds the fair market 
                value of the real property, installation-
                support services, or facility or improvements 
                received by the Secretary''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(3) The Secretary concerned may agree to accept a 
facility or improvements to an existing facility under 
subsection (a)(3) only if the Secretary concerned determines 
that the facility or improvements--
            ``(A) are completed and usable, fully functional, 
        and ready for occupancy;
            ``(B) satisfy all operational requirements; and
            ``(C) meet all Federal, State, and local 
        requirements applicable to the facility relating to 
        health, safety, and the environment.''.
    (c) Issuance of Guidance.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall issue guidance providing for the implementation of the 
pilot program required by section 2869(a)(3) of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by this section.

SEC. 2863. PILOT PROGRAM TO SUPPORT COMBATANT COMMAND MILITARY 
                    CONSTRUCTION PRIORITIES.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct 
a pilot program to evaluate the usefulness of reserving a 
portion of the military construction funds of the military 
departments to help the combatant commands satisfy their 
military construction priorities in a timely manner.
    (b) Location.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct the 
pilot program for the benefit of the United States Indo-Pacific 
Command in the area of responsibility of the United States 
Indo-Pacific Command.
    (c) Required Investment.--For each fiscal year during which 
the pilot program is conducted, the Secretary of Defense shall 
reserve to carry out military construction projects under the 
pilot program an amount equal to 10 percent of the total amount 
authorized to be appropriated for military construction 
projects by titles XXI, XXII, and XXIII of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for that fiscal year.
     (d) Commencement and Duration.--
            (1) Commencement.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        commence the pilot program no later than October 1, 
        2023. The Secretary may commence the pilot program as 
        early as October 1, 2022, if the Secretary determines 
        that compliance with the reservation of funds 
        requirement under subsection (c) is practicable 
        beginning with fiscal year 2023.
            (2) Duration.--The pilot program shall be in effect 
        for the fiscal year in which the Secretary commences 
        the pilot program, as described in paragraph (1), and 
        the subsequent two fiscal years. Any construction 
        commenced under the pilot program before the expiration 
        date may continue to completion.
    (e) Progress Report.--Not later than February 15 of the 
final fiscal year of the pilot program, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report evaluating the success of the pilot program in improving 
the timeliness of the United States Indo-Pacific Command in 
achieving its military construction priorities. The Secretary 
shall include in the report--
            (1) an evaluation of the likely positive and 
        negative impacts were the pilot program extended or 
        made permanent and, if extended or made permanent, the 
        likely positive and negative impacts of expansion to 
        cover all or additional combatant commands; and
            (2) the recommendations of the Secretary regarding 
        whether the pilot program should be extended or made 
        permanent and expanded.

SEC. 2864. PILOT PROGRAM TO TEST USE OF EMERGENCY DIESEL GENERATORS IN 
                    A MICROGRID CONFIGURATION AT CERTAIN MILITARY 
                    INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Pilot Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense may 
conduct a pilot program (to be known as the ``Emergency Diesel 
Generator Microgrid Program'') to evaluate the feasibility and 
cost effectiveness of connecting existing diesel generators at 
a military installation selected pursuant to subsection (c) to 
create and support one or more microgrid configurations at the 
installation capable of providing full-scale electrical power 
for the defense critical facilities located at the installation 
during an emergency involving the loss of external electric 
power supply caused by an extreme weather condition, manmade 
intentional infrastructure damage, or other circumstance.
    (b) Goals of Pilot Program.--The goals of the Emergency 
Diesel Generator Microgrid Program are--
            (1) to test assumptions about lower operating and 
        maintenance costs, parts interchangeability, lower 
        emissions, lower fuel usage, increased resiliency, 
        increased reliability, and reduced need for emergency 
        diesel generators; and
            (2) to establish design criteria that could be used 
        to build and sustain emergency diesel generator 
        microgrids at other military installations.
    (c) Pilot Program Locations.--As the locations to conduct 
the Emergency Diesel Generator Microgrid Program, the Secretary 
of Defense shall select two major military installations 
located in different geographical regions of the United States 
that the Secretary determines--
            (1) are defense critical electric infrastructure 
        sites or contain, or are served by, defense critical 
        electric infrastructure;
            (2) contain more than one defense critical function 
        for national defense purposes and the mission assurance 
        of such critical defense facilities are paramount to 
        maintaining national defense and force projection 
        capabilities at all times; and
            (3) face unique electric energy supply, delivery, 
        and distribution challenges that, based on the 
        geographic location of the installations and the 
        overall physical size of the installations, adversely 
        impact rapid electric infrastructure restoration after 
        an interruption.
    (d) Specifications of Diesel Generators and Microgrid.--
            (1) Generator specifications.--The Secretary of 
        Defense shall use existing diesel generators that are 
        sized >/= 750kW output.
            (2) Microgrid specifications.--The Secretary of 
        Defense shall create the microgrid using commercially 
        available and proven designs and technologies. The 
        existing diesel generators used for the microgrid 
        should be spaced within 1.0 to 1.5 mile of each other 
        and, using a dedicated underground electric cable 
        network, be tied into a microgrid configuration 
        sufficient to supply mission critical facilities within 
        the service area of the microgrid. A selected military 
        installation may contain more than one such microgrid 
        under the Emergency Diesel Generator Microgrid Program.
    (e) Program Authorities.--The Secretary of Defense may use 
the authority under section 2914 of title 10, United States 
Code (known as the Energy Resilience and Conservation 
Investment Program), and energy savings performance contracts 
to conduct the Emergency Diesel Generator Microgrid Program.
    (f) Definitions.--For purposes of the Emergency Diesel 
Generator Microgrid Program:
            (1) The term ``defense critical electric 
        infrastructure'' has the meaning given that term in 
        section 215A of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824o-
        1).
            (2) The term ``energy savings performance 
        contract'' has the meaning given that term in section 
        804(3) of the National Energy Conservation Policy Act 
        (42 U.S.C. 8287c(3)).
            (3) The term ``existing diesel generators'' means 
        diesel generators located, as of the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, at a major military installation 
        selected as a location for the Emergency Diesel 
        Generator Microgrid Program and intended for emergency 
        use.
            (4) The term ``major military installation'' has 
        the meaning given that term in section 2864 of title 
        10, United States Code.

SEC. 2865. PILOT PROGRAM TO AUTHORIZE ADDITIONAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION 
                    PROJECTS FOR CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTERS AT MILITARY 
                    INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Authorization of Additional Projects.--Each Secretary 
of a military department shall conduct a pilot program under 
which the Secretary may carry out military construction 
projects for child development centers at military 
installations, as specified in the funding table in section 
4601 of a National Defense Authorization Act for a fiscal year 
covered by the pilot program. The military construction 
projects authorized under the pilot program are in addition to 
other military construction projects authorized by this Act or 
other National Defense Authorization Acts for fiscal years 
covered by the pilot program.
    (b) Reporting Requirement as Condition of Authorization.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than 90 days after 
        the date of the enactment of a National Defense 
        Authorization Act for a fiscal year covered by the 
        pilot program, the Secretary of the military department 
        concerned shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report that describes the location, title, 
        and cost, together with a Department of Defense Form 
        1391, for each military construction project the 
        Secretary proposes to carry out under the pilot program 
        pursuant to that National Defense Authorization Act.
            (2) Timing of availability of funds.--No funds may 
        be obligated or expended for a military construction 
        project under the pilot program--
                    (A) unless the project is included in a 
                report submitted under paragraph (1); and
                    (B) until the expiration of the 30-day 
                period beginning on the date on which the 
                Secretary concerned submits the report under 
                paragraph (1) in which the project is included.
    (c) Expiration of Authorization.--Section 2002 of a 
National Defense Authorization Act for a fiscal year covered by 
the pilot program shall apply with respect to the authorization 
of a military construction project carried out under the pilot 
program pursuant to that National Defense Authorization Act in 
the same manner as such section applies to the authorization of 
military construction projects contained in titles XXI through 
XXIII of that National Defense Authorization Act.
    (d) Covered Fiscal Years.--The pilot program shall be 
carried out for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2025, as 
provided in the National Defense Authorization Act for that 
fiscal year.

SEC. 2866. DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY PILOT PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT AND USE 
                    OF ONLINE REAL ESTATE INVENTORY TOOL.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--
            (1) Establishment.--The Secretary of the Army shall 
        establish a pilot program for the development of an 
        online real estate tool to identify the existing 
        inventory of space available at the Army installations 
        selected by the Secretary under paragraph (2) for the 
        purposes specified in subsection (b).
            (2) Selection of pilot locations.--The Secretary 
        shall evaluate the online inventory tool at not less 
        than five, but not more than 10, Army installations 
        selected by the Secretary as appropriate locations for 
        evaluation of the online inventory tool.
            (3) Consultation.--The Secretary shall establish 
        the pilot program and develop the online inventory tool 
        in consultation with the Administrator of General 
        Services and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
        Sustainment.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the online inventory tool 
are--
            (1) to achieve efficiencies in real estate property 
        management consistent with the National Defense 
        Strategy goal of finding greater efficiencies within 
        Department of Defense operations;
            (2) to provide a means to better market to the 
        public information regarding space available at Army 
        installations for better utilization of such space; and
            (3) to provide a means to better quantify existing 
        space available at Army installations and how it is 
        utilized for current missions and requirements.
    (c) Considerations.--To establish the pilot program, the 
Secretary of the Army shall--
            (1) consider innovative approaches, including the 
        use of other transaction authorities consistent with 
        section 2371 of title 10, United States Code, and the 
        use of commercial off-the-shelf technologies;
            (2) develop appropriate protections of sensitive or 
        classified information from being included with the 
        online inventory tool; and
            (3) develop appropriate levels of access for 
        private sector users of the online inventory tool.
    (d) Establishment of Use Policy.--In connection with the 
development of the online inventory tool, the Secretary of the 
Army shall develop policy requiring the use of the online 
inventory tool at the Army installations selected under 
subsection (a)(2) to query for existing inventory at such 
installations before any military construction or off-post 
leases are agreed to for such installations. The Secretary 
shall ensure that all relevant notifications to congressional 
defense committees include certification that the online 
inventory tool was used.
    (e) Online Inventory Tool Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``online inventory tool'' means the online real estate 
tool developed under the pilot program to identify existing 
inventory of space available at Army installations selected to 
participate in the pilot program.
    (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to effect the application of title V of the McKinney-
Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11411 et seq.).
    (g) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than February 15, 
2025, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
report evaluating the success of the pilot program in achieving 
the purposes specified in subsection (b). At a minimum, the 
report also shall identify and contain the following:
            (1) The Army installations selected under 
        subsection (a)(2) to participate in the pilot program.
            (2) The number of real estate agreements entered 
        into by the Department of the Army that were 
        facilitated by use of the online inventory tool, 
        including for each agreement the installation, amount 
        of space, value, and purpose of the agreement.
            (3) An evaluation of the extent to which use of the 
        online inventory tool reduced the need for military 
        construction or off-post leases.
            (4) An evaluation of any impediments to efficient 
        use of the online inventory tool.
            (5) The recommendations of the Secretary regarding 
        whether the pilot program should be extended, expanded, 
        or made permanent.
    (h) Duration.--The authority of the Secretary of the Army 
to conduct the pilot program shall expire on September 30, 
2025.

             Subtitle H--Miscellaneous Studies and Reports

SEC. 2871. REPORTS REGARDING DECISION-MAKING PROCESS USED TO LOCATE OR 
                    RELOCATE MAJOR HEADQUARTERS AND CERTAIN MILITARY 
                    UNITS AND WEAPON SYSTEMS.

    (a) One-time Report on Decision-making Process.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than March 1, 2021, 
        each Secretary of a military department (and the 
        Secretary of Defense with respect to matters concerning 
        the Defense Agencies and the Joint Staff) shall submit 
        a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        House of Representatives and the Senate regarding the 
        process to be used by the Secretary concerned to make 
        basing decisions for each Armed Force under the 
        jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned in the 
        following circumstances:
                    (A) Whenever a military installation is to 
                be selected to serve as the first permanent 
                location for a new major headquarters, covered 
                military unit, or major weapon system.
                    (B) Whenever a permanent change is 
                considered in the basing of a major 
                headquarters, covered military unit, or major 
                weapon system by relocating the major 
                headquarters, covered military unit, or major 
                weapon system from its current military 
                installation to a different military 
                installation.
            (2) Elements of report.--The report submitted by 
        the Secretary concerned under paragraph (1) shall 
        include at a minimum the following:
                    (A) A description of the decision-making 
                process to be used by that Secretary for basing 
                decisions covered under subparagraph (A) and 
                (B) of such paragraph.
                    (B) A timeline for the scenarios outlined 
                in such subparagraphs, including the decision 
                authority for each decision to be made during 
                the decision-making process.
                    (C) The congressional engagement plan to be 
                used to notify the Committees on Armed Services 
                of the House of Representatives and the Senate 
                and interested Members of Congress at key 
                points throughout the decision-making process.
                    (D) The plan for implementing the 
                requirements of section 483 of title 10, United 
                States Code, as added by subsection (b).
            (3) Definitions.--The definitions contained in 
        section 483 of title 10, United States Code, as added 
        by subsection (b), apply to this subsection.
    (b) Congressional Notifications Required Related to Basing 
Decision-making Process.--Chapter 23 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting after section 482 the following 
new section:

``Sec. 483. Notifications related to basing decision-making process

    ``(a) Notification Required.--At each point in the 
decision-making process specified in subsection (b), the 
Secretary concerned shall notify the congressional defense 
committees of the decision-making process to be used or the 
decision-making process used, whichever applies--
            ``(1) to select a military installation to serve as 
        the first permanent location for a new major 
        headquarters, covered military unit, or major weapon 
        system; or
            ``(2) to make a permanent change in the basing of a 
        major headquarters, covered military unit, or major 
        weapon system by relocating the major headquarters, 
        covered military unit, or major weapon system from its 
        current military installation to a different military 
        installation.
    ``(b) Deadlines for Submission of Notice.--The Secretary 
concerned shall provide the notice required by subsection (a) 
within seven days after each of the following decision points 
during the decision-making process:
            ``(1) When the Secretary concerned issues any 
        formal internal guidance to begin the decision-making 
        process regarding the location or relocation of a major 
        headquarters, covered military unit, or major weapon 
        system.
            ``(2) When the Secretary concerned selects between 
        two and five military installations as the most likely 
        candidate locations for a major headquarters, covered 
        military unit, or major weapon system in order to 
        subject those installations to additional analysis.
            ``(3) When the Secretary concerned selects a 
        specific military installation as the preferred 
        location for the major headquarters, covered military 
        unit, or major weapon system.
    ``(c) Required Elements of Notification.--In a notice 
required by subsection (a), the Secretary concerned shall 
include at a minimum the following:
            ``(1) A description of the manner in which the 
        joint and all-domain training capabilities at each 
        candidate location, if applicable to the type of basing 
        decision-making process at issue, will be or was, 
        whichever applies, comparatively analyzed among 
        candidate military installations, separate from and in 
        addition to the mission criteria to be used or that was 
        used to make the basing decision.
            ``(2) A description of the manner in which the 
        airspace and training areas available at each candidate 
        location, if applicable to the type of basing decision-
        making process at issue, will be or was, whichever 
        applies, comparatively analyzed among candidate 
        military installations, separate from and in addition 
        to the mission criteria to be used or that was used to 
        make the basing decision.
            ``(3) A description of the manner in which 
        community support for the basing decision-making 
        process described in subsection (a) will be or was, 
        whichever applies, comparatively analyzed among 
        candidate military installations, including 
        consultation with appropriate State officials and 
        officials of units of local government in which each 
        installation is located regarding matters affecting the 
        local community, such as transportation, utility 
        infrastructure, housing, education, and family support 
        activities. In any case in which the Secretary 
        concerned selects as the preferred location a military 
        installation with less community support compared to 
        other locations, as indicated by such a comparative 
        analysis, an explanation of the operational 
        considerations that formed the basis for such 
        selection.
            ``(4) An explanation of how each candidate location 
        will be or was, whichever applies, scored against the 
        factors referred to in the preceding paragraphs, 
        including the weight assigned to each factor.
            ``(5) A summary of any internal score cards that 
        will be or were, whichever applies, used to make the 
        basing decision.
    ``(d) Notice and Wait Requirements.--No irrevocable action 
may be taken to effect or implement a basing decision reached 
through the decision-making process described in subsection (a) 
until the end of the 14-day period beginning on the date on 
which the Secretary concerned submits, in an electronic medium 
pursuant to section 480 of this title, the notice referred to 
in subsection (b)(3) regarding a preferred location for the 
major headquarters, covered military unit, or major weapon 
system.
    ``(e) Annual Reporting Requirement.--
            ``(1) Report required.--Not later than 10 days 
        after the date on which the budget request for a fiscal 
        year is submitted to Congress under section 1105 of 
        title 31, the Secretary concerned shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate a report providing the 
        following:
                    ``(A) An update on the status and 
                anticipated completion date of each decision-
                making process that was commenced or was 
                underway during the previous two fiscal years 
                regarding the location or relocation of a major 
                headquarters, covered military unit, or major 
                weapon system.
                    ``(B) A list and description of anticipated 
                basing decisions to be made regarding the 
                location or relocation of a major headquarters, 
                covered military unit, or major weapon system 
                over the period covered by the future-years 
                defense plan.
                    ``(C) A timeline for a congressional 
                engagement plan to brief the Committees on 
                Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
                and the Senate during the decision-making 
                process and when decision notifications would 
                be provided to interested Members of Congress.
            ``(2) Elements of report.--To satisfy the 
        requirements of paragraph (1)(B), a report under this 
        subsection shall include at a minimum the following:
                    ``(A) An estimate of the number of members 
                of the armed forces and civilian personnel 
                potentially impacted by the basing decision.
                    ``(B) The locations to be considered, if 
                already known.
                    ``(C) The expected timeline for beginning 
                the decision-making process and reaching a 
                final determination.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered military unit' means a unit 
        of the armed forces whose initial assignment to a 
        military installation or relocation from a military 
        installation to a different military installation 
        requires the preparation of an environmental impact 
        statement in accordance with the National Environmental 
        Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).
            ``(2) The term `major headquarters' means the 
        headquarters of a military unit or command that is the 
        appropriate command of a general officer or flag 
        officer.
            ``(3) The term `major weapon system' means a weapon 
        system that is treatable as a major system under 
        section 2302(5) of title.
            ``(4) The term `military installation' means a 
        base, camp, post, station, yard, center, homeport 
        facility for any ship, or other activity under the 
        jurisdiction of the Department of Defense, including 
        any leased facility, which is located within any of the 
        several States, the District of Columbia, the 
        Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, American Samoa, the Virgin 
        Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
        Islands, or Guam. Such term does not include any 
        facility used primarily for civil works, rivers and 
        harbors projects, or flood control projects.
            ``(5) The term `Secretary concerned' means--
                    ``(A) the Secretary of the military 
                department concerned; and
                    ``(B) the Secretary of Defense with respect 
                to matters concerning the Defense Agencies and 
                the Joint Staff.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 23 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 482 the 
following new item:

``483. Notifications related to basing decision-making process.''.

SEC. 2872. REPORT ON EFFECT OF NOISE RESTRICTIONS ON MILITARY 
                    INSTALLATIONS AND OPERATIONS AND DEVELOPMENT AND 
                    IMPLEMENTATION OF NOISE MITIGATION MEASURES.

    (a) Report Requirement.--Not later than July 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report describing--
            (1) the types and extent of noise restrictions 
        impacting military installations inside the United 
        States, including outlying landing fields and training 
        ranges;
            (2) the effect of such noise restrictions on the 
        operational readiness and efficiency of aviation units 
        stationed at or using the military installations;
            (3) the voluntary noise mitigation measures, 
        encroachment management measures, and community 
        relations initiatives used by the military departments 
        to prevent or lessen the need for noise restrictions; 
        and
            (4) the progress being made to develop and 
        implement additional cost-effective technological 
        measures to mitigate noise emanating from operations at 
        military installations and to prevent or lessen the 
        need for noise restrictions.
    (b) Consultation.--The Secretary of Defense shall prepare 
the report in consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
departments.

SEC. 2873. STUDY AND REPORT REGARDING CONTINUED NEED FOR PROTECTED 
                    AIRCRAFT SHELTERS IN EUROPE AND STATUS OF UNITED 
                    STATES AIR BASE RESILIENCY IN EUROPE.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the United States European Command, shall 
conduct a study to determine the following:
            (1) The continued need for protected aircraft 
        shelters in Europe utilized by the United States Armed 
        Forces.
            (2) The feasibility of providing alternative 
        protections against attack for United States military 
        aircraft based in Europe that would be as effective as, 
        or more effective than, protected aircraft shelters 
        against attack.
            (3) The current resiliency status of air bases in 
        Europe under the operational control of the Department 
        of Defense or a military department and utilized by the 
        United States Armed Forces.
            (4) The effect of the proposed demotion of 
        protected aircraft shelters in Europe on the resiliency 
        of such air bases in Europe.
    (b) Report Requirement.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
containing the results of the study required by subsection (a). 
The report shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
include a classified annex.
    (c) Prohibition on Certain Activities Pending Study.--Until 
the study required by subsection (a) is submitted as provided 
in subsection (b), funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2021 and funds 
authorized to be appropriated by a National Defense 
Authorization Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 
2022 may not be obligated or expended to implement any activity 
that would have the effect of--
            (1) reducing the resiliency of any air base in 
        Europe under the operational control of the Department 
        of Defense or a military department and utilized by the 
        United States Armed Forces; or
            (2) demolishing any protected aircraft shelter in 
        Europe utilized by the United States Armed Forces.
    (d) Waiver and Exception.--The Secretary of Defense may 
waive the prohibition in subsection (c)(2) and authorize the 
demolition of a protected aircraft shelter covered by the 
prohibition at any time after the end of the 14-day period 
beginning on the date on which the Secretary certifies to the 
congressional defense committees, in an electronic medium 
pursuant to section 480 of title 10, United States Code, that 
the protected aircraft shelter--
            (1) is no longer needed to meet foreseeable threats 
        to United States military aircraft in the European 
        theater; or
            (2) is no longer a viable defensive measure to 
        protect against such foreseeable threats.

                       Subtitle I--Other Matters

SEC. 2881. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION INFRASTRUCTURE AND WEAPON SYSTEM 
                    SYNCHRONIZATION FOR GROUND BASED STRATEGIC 
                    DETERRENT.

    (a) Authorization for Planning and Design.--Of the amounts 
authorized to be appropriated for planning and design, Air 
Force, for fiscal year 2021, for the Ground Based Strategic 
Deterrent, as specified in the funding table in section 4601, 
the Secretary of the Air Force may use not more than 
$15,000,000 for the purpose of obtaining or carrying out 
necessary planning and construction design in connection with 
military construction projects and other infrastructure 
projects necessary to support the development and fielding of 
the Ground Based Strategic Deterrent weapon system.
    (b) Air Force Project Management and Supervision.--Each 
contract entered into by the United States for a military 
construction project or other infrastructure project in 
connection with the development and fielding of the Ground 
Based Strategic Deterrence weapon system shall be carried out 
under the direction and supervision of the Secretary of the Air 
Force. The Secretary may utilize and consult with the Air Force 
Civil Engineer Center, the Army Corps of Engineers, and the 
Naval Facilities Engineering Command for subject matter 
expertise, contracting capacity, and other support as 
determined to be necessary by the Secretary to carry out this 
section.
    (c) Use of Single Prime Contractor.--The Secretary of the 
Air Force may award contracts for planning and construction 
design and for military construction projects and other 
infrastructure projects authorized by law in connection with 
the development and fielding of the Ground Based Strategic 
Deterrent weapon system to a single prime contractor if the 
Secretary determines that awarding the contracts to a single 
prime contractor--
            (1) is in the best interest of the Government; and
            (2) is necessary to ensure the proper 
        synchronization and execution of work related to the 
        development and fielding of the Ground Based Strategic 
        Deterrent weapon system and its associated military 
        construction projects and other infrastructure 
        projects.
    (d) Exceptions to Current Law.--The Secretary of the Air 
Force may carry out this section without regard to the 
following provisions of law:
            (1) Section 2304 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Section 2851(a) of such title.
    (e) Expiration of Authority.--The authorities provided by 
this section shall expire upon the earlier of the following:
            (1) The date that is 15 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (2) The date on which the Secretary of the Air 
        Force submits to the congressional defense committees a 
        certification that the fielding of the Ground Based 
        Strategic Deterrent weapon system is complete.
    (f) Reporting Requirements.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than one year after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report describing the actions taken and to 
        be taken by the Secretary to ensure that the 
        development and fielding of the Ground Based Strategic 
        Deterrent weapon system is synchronized with its 
        associated military construction projects and other 
        infrastructure projects.
            (2) Report elements.--The report required by 
        paragraph (1) shall contain, at minimum, the following 
        elements:
                    (A) A description of the estimated total 
                cost, scope of work, location, and schedule for 
                the planning and design, military construction, 
                and other infrastructure investments necessary 
                to support the development and fielding of the 
                Ground Based Strategic Deterrent weapon system.
                    (B) A recommendation regarding the methods 
                by which a programmatic military construction 
                authorization, authorization of appropriations, 
                and appropriation, on an installation-by-
                installation basis, could be used to support 
                the synchronized development and fielding of 
                the Ground Based Strategic Deterrent and its 
                associated military construction projects and 
                other infrastructure projects.
                    (C) Identification of the specific 
                provisions of law, if any, that the Secretary 
                determines may adversely impact or delay the 
                development and fielding of the Ground Based 
                Strategic Deterrent weapon system and its 
                associated construction projects and other 
                infrastructure projects, assuming, as described 
                in subparagraph (B), the use of a programmatic 
                military construction authorization on an 
                installation-by-installation basis.
                    (D) A plan to ensure sufficient capability 
                and capacity to cover civilian and military 
                manning for oversight and contract management 
                related to the development and fielding of the 
                Ground Based Strategic Deterrent weapon system 
                and its associated construction projects and 
                other infrastructure projects.
            (3) Updates.--At the same time that the budget is 
        submitted under section 1105(a) of title 31, United 
        States Code, for fiscal years 2023 through 2026, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall notify the congressional 
        defense committees of any deviations made during the 
        current or preceding fiscal year or intended to be made 
        during the current or next fiscal year from the 
        synchronization actions described in the report 
        required by paragraph (1), in particular the report 
        elements specified in paragraph (2).

SEC. 2882. DEFENSE COMMUNITY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAM.

    (a) Prioritization of Community Infrastructure Projects.--
Section 2391(d)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(1)'';
            (2) by striking ``, if the Secretary determines 
        that such assistance will enhance the military value, 
        resilience, or military family quality of life at such 
        military installation''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:
    ``(B) The Secretary shall establish criteria for the 
selection of community infrastructure projects to receive 
assistance under this subsection, including selection of 
community infrastructure projects in the following order of 
priority:
            ``(i) Projects that will enhance military value at 
        a military installation, taking into consideration the 
        military value criteria originally developed by the 
        Secretary in compliance with the amendment made by 
        section 3002 of the Military Construction Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (division B of Public Law 107-
        107; 115 Stat. 1344).
            ``(ii) Projects that will enhance military 
        installation resilience, as defined in section 
        101(e)(8) of this title.
            ``(iii) Projects that will enhance military family 
        quality of life at a military installation, taking into 
        consideration subsection (e)(4)(C).''.
    (b) Cost-Sharing Requirements.--Paragraph (2) of section 
2391(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(2)(A) The criteria established for the selection of 
community infrastructure projects to receive assistance under 
this subsection shall include a requirement that, except as 
provided in subparagraph (B), the State or local government 
agree to contribute not less than 30 percent of the funding for 
the community infrastructure project.
    ``(B) If a proposed community infrastructure project will 
be carried out in a rural area or the Secretary of Defense 
determines that a proposed community infrastructure project is 
advantageous for reasons related to national security, the 
Secretary--
            ``(i) shall not penalize a State or local 
        government for offering to make a contribution of 30 
        percent or less of the funding for the community 
        infrastructure project; and
            ``(ii) may reduce the requirement for a State or 
        local government contribution to 30 percent or less or 
        waive the cost-sharing requirement entirely.''.
    (c) Specified Duration of Program.--Section 2391(d)(4) of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``upon the 
expiration of the 10-year period which begins on the date of 
the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2019'' and inserting ``on September 30, 2028''.
    (d) Clarification of Military Family Quality of Life 
Criteria.--Section 2391(e)(4) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(C) For the purposes of determining whether 
        proposed community infrastructure will enhance quality 
        of life, the Secretary of Defense shall consider the 
        impact of the community infrastructure on alleviating 
        installation commuter workforce issues and the benefit 
        of schools or other local infrastructure located off of 
        a military installation that will support members of 
        the armed forces and their dependents residing in the 
        community.''.
    (e) Definition of Rural Area Revised.--Section 2391(e)(5) 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
``50,000 inhabitants'' and inserting ``100,000 inhabitants''.

SEC. 2883. CONSIDERATION OF CERTAIN MILITARY FAMILY READINESS ISSUES IN 
                    MAKING BASING DECISIONS ASSOCIATED WITH CERTAIN 
                    MILITARY UNITS AND MAJOR HEADQUARTERS.

    (a) Taking Into Consideration Military Family Readiness 
Issues.--In determining whether to proceed with any basing 
decision associated with a covered military unit or major 
headquarters in the United States after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the military department 
concerned shall take into account, among such other factors as 
that Secretary considers appropriate, the military family 
readiness considerations specified in this section, including 
those military family readiness considerations specified 
pursuant to subsection (e).
    (b) Interstate Portability of Licensure and Certification 
Credentials.--With regard to the State in which an installation 
subject to a basing decision covered by subsection (a) is or 
will be located, the Secretary of the military department 
concerned shall take into account the extent to which the 
State--
            (1) has entered into reciprocity agreements to 
        recognize and accept professional and occupational 
        licensure and certification credentials granted by or 
        in other States; or
            (2) allows for the transfer of such licenses and 
        certifications granted by or in other States.
    (c) Housing.--With regard to the military housing area in 
which an installation subject to a basing decision covered by 
subsection (a) is or will be located, the Secretary of the 
military department concerned shall take into account the 
extent to which housing (including military family housing) 
that meets Department of Defense requirements is available and 
accessible to members of the Armed Forces through the private 
sector in such military housing area.
    (d) Health Care.--With regard to the community in which an 
installation subject to a basing decision covered by subsection 
(a) is or will be located, the Secretary of the military 
department concerned shall take into account the extent to 
which primary healthcare and specialty healthcare is available 
and accessible to dependents, including dependents with 
disabilities, of members of the Armed Forces through the 
private sector in such local community.
    (e) Other Specified Considerations.--The Secretary of the 
military department concerned shall take into account such 
other considerations in connection with military family 
readiness as the Secretary of Defense shall specify for 
purposes of compliance with this section.
    (f) Savings Clause.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed as requiring the Secretary of a military department 
to make a basing decision covered by subsection (a) that the 
Secretary determines would diminish military readiness or 
impede military mission for the purpose of military family 
readiness.
    (g) Analytical Framework.--The Secretary of the military 
department concerned shall take into account the considerations 
specified in this section, among such other factors as the 
Secretary considers appropriate, in determining whether to 
proceed with a basing decision covered by subsection (a) using 
an analytical framework developed by that Secretary that uses 
criteria based on--
            (1) quantitative data available within the 
        Department of Defense; and
            (2) such reliable quantitative data from sources 
        outside the Department as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    (h) Basing Decision Scorecard.--
            (1) Scorecard required.--The Secretary of the 
        military department concerned shall establish a 
        scorecard for military installations under the 
        jurisdiction of such Secretary, and for States and 
        localities in which such installations are or may be 
        located, to facilitate taking into account the 
        considerations specified in this section whenever that 
        Secretary makes a basing decision covered by subsection 
        (a).
            (2) Update.--The Secretary of the military 
        department concerned shall update the scorecard 
        established by that Secretary under this subsection not 
        less frequently than once each year in order to keep 
        the information in such scorecard as current as is 
        practicable.
            (3) Availability to public.--A current version of 
        each scorecard established under this subsection shall 
        be available to the public through an Internet website 
        of the military department concerned that is accessible 
        to the public.
    (i) Briefings.--Not later than April 1 of each of 2021, 
2022, and 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on actions taken pursuant to this section, 
including a description and assessment of the effect of the 
taking into account of the considerations specified in this 
section on particular basing decisions in the United States 
during the one-year period ending on the date of the briefing.
    (j) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered military unit'' means a unit 
        of the Armed Forces whose initial assignment to a 
        military installation or relocation from a military 
        installation to a different military installation 
        requires the preparation of an environmental impact 
        statement in accordance with the National Environmental 
        Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).
            (2) The term ``major headquarters'' means the 
        headquarters of a unit of the Armed Forces or command 
        that is the appropriate command of a general officer or 
        flag officer.

SEC. 2884. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE POLICY FOR REGULATION IN MILITARY 
                    COMMUNITIES OF DANGEROUS DOGS KEPT AS PETS.

    (a) Policy Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
establish a uniform policy for the regulation of dangerous dogs 
kept as pets in military communities.
    (b) Consultation.--The policy required by subsection (a) 
shall be developed in consultation with professional veterinary 
and animal behavior experts in regard to effective regulation 
of dangerous dogs kept as pets.
    (c) Regulations.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall prescribe regulations implementing the 
        policy established under subsection (a).
            (2) Best practices.--The regulations prescribed 
        under paragraph (1) shall include strategies, for 
        implementation within all military communities, for the 
        prevention of dog bites that are consistent with the 
        following best practices:
                    (A) Enforcement of regulations relating to 
                dangerous dogs kept as pets, with emphasis on 
                identification of dangerous dog behavior and 
                chronically irresponsible pet owners.
                    (B) Enforcement of animal control 
                regulations, such as leash laws and stray 
                animal control policies.
                    (C) Promotion and communication of 
                resources for pet spaying and neutering.
                    (D) Investment in community education 
                initiatives, such as teaching criteria for pet 
                selection, pet care best practices, owner 
                responsibilities, and safe and appropriate 
                interaction with dogs.
    (d) Exclusions.--This section does not apply with respect 
to military working dogs and any dog certified as a service 
animal.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``dangerous dog'' means a dog that--
                    (A) has attacked a person or another animal 
                without justification, causing injury or death 
                to the person or animal; or
                    (B) exhibits behavior that reasonably 
                suggests the likely risk of such an attack.
            (2) The term ``military communities'' means--
                    (A) all military installations; and
                    (B) all military housing, including 
                privatized military housing under subchapter IV 
                of chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code.

   TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2901. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2902. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2903. Authorization of appropriations.

SEC. 2901. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and 
carry out the military construction project for the 
installation outside the United States, and in the amount, set 
forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                       Installation                        Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Spain.........................................  Rota...........................................      $59,230,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2902. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                    PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property 
and carry out the military construction projects for the 
installations outside the United States, and in the amounts, 
set forth in the following table:

                                      Air Force: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                       Installation                        Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany.......................................  Ramstein.......................................      $36,345,000
                                                Spangdahlem Air Base...........................      $25,824,000
Romania.......................................  Campia Turzii..................................     $130,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2903. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
years beginning after September 30, 2020, for the military 
construction projects outside the United States authorized by 
this title as specified in the funding table in section 4602.

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

      TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

        Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

              Subtitle B--Nuclear Weapons Stockpile Matters

Sec. 3111. W93 nuclear warhead acquisition process.
Sec. 3112. Earned value management and technology readiness levels for 
          life extension programs.
Sec. 3113. Monitoring of industrial base for nuclear weapons components, 
          subsystems, and materials.
Sec. 3114. Plutonium pit production.

            Subtitle C--Defense Environmental Cleanup Matters

Sec. 3121. Public statement of environmental liabilities for facilities 
          undergoing defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3122. Inclusion of missed milestones in future-years defense 
          environmental cleanup plan.
Sec. 3123. Classification of defense environmental cleanup as capital 
          asset projects or operations activities.
Sec. 3124. Extension of limitation relating to reclassification of high-
          level waste.
Sec. 3125. Continued analysis of approaches for supplemental treatment 
          of low-activity waste at Hanford Nuclear Reservation.

               Subtitle D--Safeguards and Security Matters

Sec. 3131. Reporting on penetrations of networks of contractors and 
          subcontractors.

                      Subtitle E--Personnel Matters

Sec. 3141. Extension of authority for appointment of certain scientific, 
          engineering, and technical personnel.
Sec. 3142. Inclusion of certain employees and contractors of Department 
          of Energy in definition of public safety officer for purposes 
          of certain death benefits.
Sec. 3143. Reimbursement for liability insurance for nuclear materials 
          couriers.
Sec. 3144. Transportation and moving expenses for immediate family of 
          deceased nuclear materials couriers.
Sec. 3145. Permanent extension of Office of Ombudsman for Energy 
          Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program.
Sec. 3146. Reports on diversity of certain contractor employees of 
          National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3147. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals 
          relating to uranium mining and nuclear testing.

           Subtitle F--Budget and Financial Management Matters

Sec. 3151. Reports on financial balances for atomic energy defense 
          activities.

                   Subtitle G--Administrative Matters

Sec. 3161. Modifications to enhanced procurement authority to manage 
          supply chain risk.
Sec. 3162. Extension of pilot program on unavailability for overhead 
          costs of amounts specified for laboratory-directed research 
          and development.

                        Subtitle H--Other Matters

Sec. 3171. Independent study on potential environmental effects of 
          nuclear war.
Sec. 3172. Review of future of computing beyond exascale at the National 
          Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3173. Sense of Congress on the Agreement Suspending the Antidumping 
          Investigation on Uranium from the Russian Federation.

       Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for 
fiscal year 2021 for the activities of the National Nuclear 
Security Administration in carrying out programs as specified 
in the funding table in section 4701.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds 
referred to in subsection (a) that are available for carrying 
out plant projects, the Secretary of Energy may carry out new 
plant projects for the National Nuclear Security Administration 
as follows:
            Project 21-D-510, HE Synthesis, Formulation, and 
        Production, Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $31,000,000.
            Project 21-D-511, Savannah River Plutonium 
        Processing Facility, Savannah River Site, Aiken, South 
        Carolina, $241,900,000.
            Project 21-D-512, Plutonium Pit Production Project, 
        Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 
        $226,000,000.
            Project 21-D-530, KL Steam and Condensate Upgrades, 
        Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory, Schenectady, New York, 
        $4,000,000.
            General Plant Project, U1a.03 Test Bed Facility 
        Improvements, Nevada National Security Site, Nevada, 
        $16,000,000.
            General Plant Project, TA-15 DARHT Hydro Vessel 
        Repair Facility, Los Alamos National Laboratory, New 
        Mexico, $16,500,000.

SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for 
fiscal year 2021 for defense environmental cleanup activities 
in carrying out programs as specified in the funding table in 
section 4701.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds 
referred to in subsection (a) that are available for carrying 
out plant projects, the Secretary of Energy may carry out, for 
defense environmental cleanup activities, the following new 
plant project:
    Project 21-D-401, Hoisting Capability Project, Waste 
Isolation Pilot Plant, Carlsbad, New Mexico, $10,000,000.

SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the 
Department of Energy for fiscal year 2021 for other defense 
activities in carrying out programs as specified in the funding 
table in section 4701.

SEC. 3104. NUCLEAR ENERGY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the 
Department of Energy for fiscal year 2021 for nuclear energy as 
specified in the funding table in section 4701.

             Subtitle B--Nuclear Weapons Stockpile Matters

SEC. 3111. W93 NUCLEAR WARHEAD ACQUISITION PROCESS.

    (a) Requirements.--
            (1) In general.--Subtitle A of title XLII of the 
        Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2521 et seq.) is 
        amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 4223. W93 NUCLEAR WARHEAD ACQUISITION PROCESS.

    ``(a) Reporting Requirements.--
            ``(1) Phase 1.--Upon receiving a concept definition 
        study under phase 1 of the joint nuclear weapons life 
        cycle for the W93 nuclear weapon, the Nuclear Weapons 
        Council shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report that includes the following:
                    ``(A) A description of the potential 
                military characteristics of the weapon.
                    ``(B) A description of the stockpile-to-
                target sequence requirements of the weapon.
                    ``(C) An initial assessment of the 
                requirements a W93 nuclear weapon program is 
                likely to generate for the nuclear security 
                enterprise, including--
                            ``(i) adjustments to the size and 
                        composition of the workforce;
                            ``(ii) additions to existing weapon 
                        design and production capabilities; or
                            ``(iii) additional facility 
                        recapitalization or new construction.
                    ``(D) A preliminary description of other 
                significant requirements for a W93 nuclear 
                weapon program, including--
                            ``(i) first production unit date;
                            ``(ii) initial operational 
                        capability date;
                            ``(iii) full operational capability 
                        date; and
                            ``(iv) any unique safety and surety 
                        requirements that could increase design 
                        complexity or cost estimate 
                        uncertainty.
            ``(2) Phase 2.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 15 days 
                after the date on which the Nuclear Weapons 
                Council approves phase 2 of the joint nuclear 
                weapons life cycle for the W93 nuclear weapon, 
                the Administrator shall submit to the 
                congressional defense committees a plan to 
                implement a process of independent peer review 
                or review by a board of experts, or both, with 
                respect to--
                            ``(i) the nonnuclear components of 
                        the weapon;
                            ``(ii) subsystem design; and
                            ``(iii) engineering aspects of the 
                        weapon.
                    ``(B) Requirements for process.--The 
                Administrator shall ensure that the process 
                required by subparagraph (A)--
                            ``(i) uses--
                                    ``(I) all relevant 
                                capabilities of the Federal 
                                Government, the defense 
                                industrial base, and 
                                institutions of higher 
                                education; and
                                    ``(II) other capabilities 
                                that the Administrator 
                                determines necessary; and
                            ``(ii) informs the entire 
                        development life cycle of the W93 
                        nuclear weapon.
    ``(b) Certifications and Reports at Phase 3.--Not later 
than 15 days after the date on which the Nuclear Weapons 
Council approves phase 3 of the joint nuclear weapons life 
cycle for the W93 nuclear weapon--
            ``(1) the Administrator shall certify to the 
        congressional defense committees that--
                    ``(A) phases 1 through 5 of the joint 
                nuclear weapons life cycle for the weapon will 
                employ, at a minimum, the same best practices 
                and will provide Congress with the same level 
                of programmatic insight as exists under the 
                phase 6.X process for life extension programs; 
                and
                    ``(B) the proposed design for the weapon 
                can be carried out within estimated schedule 
                and cost objectives; and
            ``(2) the Commander of the United States Strategic 
        Command shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report containing the requirements for 
        weapon quantity and composition by type for the sub-
        surface ballistic nuclear (SSBN) force, including such 
        requirements planned for the 15-year period following 
        the date of the report, including any planned life 
        extensions, retirements, or alterations.
    ``(c) Waivers.--Subsections (a) and (b) may be waived 
during a period of war declared by Congress after the date of 
the enactment of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021.
    ``(d) Joint Nuclear Weapons Life Cycle Defined.--In this 
section, the term `joint nuclear weapons life cycle' has the 
meaning given that term in section 4220.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for 
        the Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 4222 the following 
        new item:

``Sec. 4223. W93 nuclear warhead acquisition process.''.

    (b) Selected Acquisition Reports and Independent Cost 
Estimates.--Section 4217(b) of such Act (50 U.S.C. 2537(b)) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) in clause (i), by striking 
                        ``phase 6.2A'' and inserting ``phase 
                        6.2A or new weapon system at the 
                        completion of phase 2A'';
                            (ii) in clause (ii), by striking 
                        ``phase 6.3'' and inserting ``phase 6.3 
                        or new weapon system at the completion 
                        of phase 3'';
                            (iii) by redesignating clauses (iv) 
                        and (v) as clauses (v) and (vi), 
                        respectively; and
                            (iv) by inserting after clause 
                        (iii) the following new clause (iv):
                    ``(iv) Each new weapon system at the 
                completion of phase 4, relating to production 
                engineering, and before the initiation of phase 
                5, relating to first production.''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                ``phase 6.2'' and inserting ``phase 6.2 or new 
                weapon system at the completion of phase 2''; 
                and
            (2) in paragraph (4)(B), by striking ``subparagraph 
        (A)(iv)'' and inserting ``subparagraph (A)(v)''.

SEC. 3112. EARNED VALUE MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY READINESS LEVELS FOR 
                    LIFE EXTENSION PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XLII of the Atomic 
Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2521 et seq.), as amended by 
section 3111(a)(1), is further amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 4224. EARNED VALUE MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY READINESS LEVELS 
                    FOR LIFE EXTENSION PROGRAMS.

    ``(a) Review of Contractor Earned Value Management 
Systems.--The Administrator shall enter into an arrangement 
with an independent entity under which that entity shall--
            ``(1) review and validate whether the earned value 
        management systems of contractors of the Administration 
        for life extension programs meet the earned value 
        management national standard; and
            ``(2) conduct periodic surveillance reviews of such 
        systems to ensure that such systems maintain compliance 
        with that standard through program completion.
    ``(b) Benchmarks for Technology Readiness Levels.--The 
Administrator shall--
            ``(1) establish specific benchmarks for technology 
        readiness levels of critical technologies for life 
        extension programs at key decision points; and
            ``(2) ensure that critical technologies meet such 
        benchmarks at such decision points.
    ``(c) Applicability.--This section shall apply to programs 
that, as of the date of the enactment of this section, have not 
entered phase 3 of the nuclear weapons acquisition process or 
phase 6.3 of a nuclear weapons life extension program.
    ``(d) Definition.--In this section, the term `earned value 
management national standard' means the most recent version of 
the EIA-748 Earned Value Management System Standard published 
by the National Defense Industrial Association.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the 
Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 4223, as added by section 3111(a)(2), 
the following new item:

``Sec. 4224. Earned value management and technology readiness levels for 
          life extension programs.''.

SEC. 3113. MONITORING OF INDUSTRIAL BASE FOR NUCLEAR WEAPONS 
                    COMPONENTS, SUBSYSTEMS, AND MATERIALS.

    (a) Designation of Official.--Not later than March 1, 2021, 
the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall designate a senior 
official within the National Nuclear Security Administration to 
be responsible for monitoring the industrial base that supports 
the nuclear weapons components, subsystems, and materials of 
the Administration, including--
            (1) the consistent monitoring of the current status 
        of the industrial base;
            (2) tracking of industrial base issues over time; 
        and
            (3) proactively identifying gaps or risks in 
        specific areas relating to the industrial base.
    (b) Provision of Resources.--The Administrator shall ensure 
that the official designated under subsection (a) is provided 
with resources sufficient to conduct the monitoring required by 
that subsection.
    (c) Consultations.--The Administrator, acting through the 
official designated under subsection (a), shall, to the extent 
practicable and beneficial, in conducting the monitoring 
required by that subsection, consult with--
            (1) officials of the Department of Defense who are 
        members of the Nuclear Weapons Council established 
        under section 179 of title 10, United States Code;
            (2) officials of the Department of Defense 
        responsible for the defense industrial base; and
            (3) other components of the Department of Energy 
        that rely on similar components, subsystems, or 
        materials.
    (d) Briefings.--
            (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than April 1, 
        2021, the Administrator shall provide to the Committees 
        on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a briefing on the designation of the 
        official required by subsection (a), including on--
                    (A) the responsibilities assigned to that 
                official; and
                    (B) the plan for providing that official 
                with resources sufficient to conduct the 
                monitoring required by subsection (a).
            (2) Subsequent briefings.--Not later than April 1, 
        2022, and annually thereafter through 2024, the 
        Administrator shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
        a briefing on activities carried out under this section 
        that includes an assessment of the progress made by the 
        official designated under subsection (a) in conducting 
        the monitoring required by that subsection.

SEC. 3114. PLUTONIUM PIT PRODUCTION.

    (a) Independent Cost Estimate.--
            (1) Requirement.--The Secretary of Energy shall 
        obtain an independent cost estimate for each covered 
        project in accordance with Department of Energy Order 
        413.3B (relating to program management and project 
        management for the acquisition of capital assets), as 
        in effect on the day before the date of the enactment 
        of this Act.
            (2) Confidence level.--An independent cost estimate 
        under paragraph (1) with respect to a covered project 
        shall assign a confidence level, expressed as a 
        percentage, with respect to whether the Secretary will 
        be able to carry out the covered project within the 
        estimated schedule and cost objectives of the 
        Department of Energy consistent with the document of 
        the Government Accountability Office entitled ``Cost 
        Estimating and Assessment Guide'' (GAO-09-3SP) and 
        dated March 2009.
            (3) Submission.--Not later than 30 days after 
        obtaining an independent cost estimate under paragraph 
        (1) with respect to a covered project, the Secretary 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        the estimate, including the confidence level assigned 
        under paragraph (2).
    (b) Conditional Reports and Certifications.--
            (1) Low confidence.--If an independent cost 
        estimate for a covered project under subsection (a) 
        assigns a high-end cost for the project that is 15 
        percent or more higher than the high-end project cost 
        position approved by the Department of Energy for the 
        project at critical decision 1 in the acquisition 
        process--
                    (A) not later than 90 days after approval 
                of critical decision 1, the Secretary shall 
                submit to the congressional defense committees 
                the report described in paragraph (2) with 
                respect to the covered project; and
                    (B) not later than 90 days after the date 
                on which the Secretary submits the independent 
                cost estimate to the congressional defense 
                committees under subsection (a)(3), the 
                Commander of the United States Strategic 
                Command shall certify to those committees 
                that--
                            (i) the requirement to produce war 
                        reserve plutonium pits under section 
                        4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act 
                        (50 U.S.C. 2538a) cannot be altered or 
                        extended by not more than five years 
                        without--
                                    (I) degrading the 
                                capabilities of the Command to 
                                accomplish its assigned nuclear 
                                deterrence missions; or
                                    (II) reducing the 
                                confidence of the Commander in 
                                the military effectiveness of 
                                the nuclear weapons stockpile, 
                                taking into account all 
                                mitigation strategies available 
                                to the Commander; or
                            (ii) that requirement can be 
                        altered or extended as described in 
                        clause (i) without degrading the 
                        capabilities described in subclause (I) 
                        of that clause or reducing the 
                        confidence described in subclause (II) 
                        of that clause.
            (2) Report described.--
                    (A) In general.--The report described in 
                this paragraph with respect to a covered 
                project is a report by the Secretary that 
                includes--
                            (i)(I) a certification by the 
                        Secretary that, notwithstanding the 
                        costs and confidence level set forth in 
                        the independent cost estimate under 
                        subsection (a), the Secretary will able 
                        to carry out the covered project within 
                        the estimated schedule and cost 
                        objectives of the Department of Energy; 
                        and
                            (II) a detailed explanation of why 
                        the Secretary disagrees with the 
                        independent cost estimate; or
                            (ii) if the Secretary cannot make 
                        the certification under clause (i)(I), 
                        a plan by the Secretary--
                                    (I) to achieve costs and a 
                                confidence level consistent 
                                with the costs and confidence 
                                level set forth in the 
                                independent cost estimate, 
                                including with respect to 
                                changing the costs, schedule, 
                                and scope of the covered 
                                project; and
                                    (II) that includes a 
                                description, provided by the 
                                Administrator for Nuclear 
                                Security, of mitigation options 
                                for minimizing any degradation 
                                in the military effectiveness 
                                of the nuclear weapons 
                                stockpile until the Secretary 
                                achieves costs and a confidence 
                                level consistent with the costs 
                                and confidence level set forth 
                                in the independent cost 
                                estimate.
                    (B) Prohibition on delegation.--The 
                Secretary may not delegate the responsibility 
                for making a certification under subparagraph 
                (A)(i)(I).
    (c) Covered Project Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered project'' means--
            (1) the Savannah River Plutonium Processing 
        Facility, Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina 
        (Project 21-D-511); or
            (2) the Plutonium Pit Production Project, Los 
        Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 
        (Project 21-D-512).

           Subtitle C--Defense Environmental Cleanup Matters

SEC. 3121. PUBLIC STATEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES FOR FACILITIES 
                    UNDERGOING DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XLIV of the Atomic 
Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2581 et seq.) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 4410. PUBLIC STATEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES.

    ``Each year, at the same time that the Department of Energy 
submits its annual financial report under section 3516 of title 
31, United States Code, the Secretary of Energy shall make 
available to the public a statement of environmental 
liabilities, as calculated for the most recent audited 
financial statement of the Department under section 3515 of 
that title, for each defense nuclear facility at which defense 
environmental cleanup activities are occurring.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the 
Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 4409 the following new item:

``Sec. 4410. Public statement of environmental liabilities.''.

SEC. 3122. INCLUSION OF MISSED MILESTONES IN FUTURE-YEARS DEFENSE 
                    ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP PLAN.

    Section 4402A(b)(3) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 
U.S.C. 2582A(b)(3)) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subparagraph:
                    ``(D) For any milestone that has been 
                missed, renegotiated, or postponed, a statement 
                of the current milestone, the original 
                milestone, and any interim milestones.''.

SEC. 3123. CLASSIFICATION OF DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP AS CAPITAL 
                    ASSET PROJECTS OR OPERATIONS ACTIVITIES.

    (a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary of Energy for 
Environmental Management, in consultation with other 
appropriate officials of the Department of Energy, shall 
establish requirements for the classification of defense 
environmental cleanup projects as capital asset projects or 
operations activities.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the 
Assistant Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report--
            (1) setting forth the requirements established 
        under subsection (a); and
            (2) assessing whether any ongoing defense 
        environmental cleanup projects should be reclassified 
        based on those requirements.

SEC. 3124. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION RELATING TO RECLASSIFICATION OF 
                    HIGH-LEVEL WASTE.

    Section 3121 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1953) is amended 
by striking ``fiscal year 2020'' and inserting ``fiscal year 
2020 or fiscal year 2021''.

SEC. 3125. CONTINUED ANALYSIS OF APPROACHES FOR SUPPLEMENTAL TREATMENT 
                    OF LOW-ACTIVITY WASTE AT HANFORD NUCLEAR 
                    RESERVATION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall--
            (1) enter into an arrangement with a federally 
        funded research and development center to conduct a 
        follow-on analysis to the analysis required by section 
        3134 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2769) 
        with respect to approaches for treating the portion of 
        low-activity waste at the Hanford Nuclear Reservation, 
        Richland, Washington, intended for supplemental 
        treatment; and
            (2) enter into an arrangement with the National 
        Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to 
        review the follow-on analysis conducted under paragraph 
        (1).
    (b) Comparison of Alternatives to Aid Decisionmaking.--The 
analysis required by subsection (a)(1) shall be designed, to 
the greatest extent possible, to provide decisionmakers with 
the ability to make a direct comparison between approaches for 
the supplemental treatment of low-activity waste at the Hanford 
Nuclear Reservation based on criteria that are relevant to 
decisionmaking and most clearly differentiate between 
approaches.
    (c) Elements.--The analysis required by subsection (a)(1) 
shall clearly lay out a framework of decisions to be made among 
the treatment technologies, waste forms, and disposal locations 
by including an assessment of the following:
            (1) The most effective potential technology for 
        supplemental treatment of low-activity waste that will 
        produce an effective waste form, including an 
        assessment of the following:
                    (A) The maturity and complexity of the 
                technology.
                    (B) The extent of previous use of the 
                technology.
                    (C) The life cycle costs and duration of 
                use of the technology.
                    (D) The effectiveness of the technology 
                with respect to immobilization.
                    (E) The performance of the technology 
                expected under permanent disposal.
                    (F) The topical areas of additional study 
                required for the grout option identified in the 
                analysis required by section 3134 of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2017.
            (2) The differences among approaches for the 
        supplemental treatment of low-activity waste considered 
        as of the date of the analysis required by subsection 
        (a)(1).
            (3) The compliance of such approaches with the 
        technical standards described in section 3134(b)(2)(D) 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2017.
            (4) The differences among potential disposal sites 
        for the waste form produced through such treatment, 
        including mitigation of radionuclides, including 
        technetium-99, selenium-79, and iodine-129, on a system 
        level.
            (5) Potential modifications to the design of 
        facilities to enhance performance with respect to 
        disposal of the waste form to account for the 
        following:
                    (A) Regulatory compliance.
                    (B) Public acceptance.
                    (C) Cost.
                    (D) Safety.
                    (E) The expected radiation dose to 
                maximally exposed individuals over time.
                    (F) Differences among disposal 
                environments.
            (6) Approximately how much and what type of 
        pretreatment is needed to meet regulatory requirements 
        regarding long-lived radionuclides and hazardous 
        chemicals to reduce disposal costs for radionuclides 
        described in paragraph (4).
            (7) Whether the radionuclides can be left in the 
        waste form or economically removed and bounded at a 
        system level by the performance assessment of a 
        potential disposal site and, if the radionuclides 
        cannot be left in the waste form, how to account for 
        the secondary waste stream.
            (8) Other relevant factors relating to the 
        technology described in paragraph (1), including the 
        following:
                    (A) The costs and risks in delays with 
                respect to tank performance over time.
                    (B) Consideration of experience with 
                treatment methods at other sites and commercial 
                facilities.
                    (C) Outcomes of the test bed initiative of 
                the Office of Environmental Management at the 
                Hanford Nuclear Reservation.
    (d) Review, Consultation, Submission, and Limitations.--The 
provisions of subsections (c) through (f) of section 3134 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
shall apply with respect to the analysis required by subsection 
(a)(1) to the same extent and in the same manner that such 
provisions applied with respect to the analysis required by 
subsection (a) of such section 3134, except that subsection (e) 
of such section shall be applied and administered by 
substituting ``the date of the enactment of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2021'' for ``the date of the enactment of this Act'' each 
place it appears.

              Subtitle D--Safeguards and Security Matters

SEC. 3131. REPORTING ON PENETRATIONS OF NETWORKS OF CONTRACTORS AND 
                    SUBCONTRACTORS.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XLV of the Atomic 
Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2651 et seq.) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 4511. REPORTING ON PENETRATIONS OF NETWORKS OF CONTRACTORS AND 
                    SUBCONTRACTORS.

    ``(a) Procedures for Reporting Penetrations.--The 
Administrator shall establish procedures that require each 
contractor and subcontractor to report to the Chief Information 
Officer when a covered network of the contractor or 
subcontractor that meets the criteria established pursuant to 
subsection (b) is successfully penetrated.
    ``(b) Establishment of Criteria for Covered Networks.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Administrator shall, in 
        consultation with the officials specified in paragraph 
        (2), establish criteria for covered networks to be 
        subject to the procedures for reporting penetrations 
        under subsection (a).
            ``(2) Officials specified.--The officials specified 
        in this paragraph are the following officials of the 
        Administration:
                    ``(A) The Deputy Administrator for Defense 
                Programs.
                    ``(B) The Associate Administrator for 
                Acquisition and Project Management.
                    ``(C) The Chief Information Officer.
                    ``(D) Any other official of the 
                Administration the Administrator considers 
                necessary.
    ``(c) Procedure Requirements.--
            ``(1) Rapid reporting.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The procedures 
                established pursuant to subsection (a) shall 
                require each contractor or subcontractor to 
                submit to the Chief Information Officer a 
                report on each successful penetration of a 
                covered network of the contractor or 
                subcontractor that meets the criteria 
                established pursuant to subsection (b) not 
                later than 60 days after the discovery of the 
                successful penetration.
                    ``(B) Elements.--Subject to subparagraph 
                (C), each report required by subparagraph (A) 
                with respect to a successful penetration of a 
                covered network of a contractor or 
                subcontractor shall include the following:
                            ``(i) A description of the 
                        technique or method used in such 
                        penetration.
                            ``(ii) A sample of the malicious 
                        software, if discovered and isolated by 
                        the contractor or subcontractor, 
                        involved in such penetration.
                            ``(iii) A summary of information 
                        created by or for the Administration in 
                        connection with any program of the 
                        Administration that has been 
                        potentially compromised as a result of 
                        such penetration.
                    ``(C) Avoidance of delays in reporting.--If 
                a contractor or subcontractor is not able to 
                obtain all of the information required by 
                subparagraph (B) to be included in a report 
                required by subparagraph (A) by the date that 
                is 60 days after the discovery of a successful 
                penetration of a covered network of the 
                contractor or subcontractor, the contractor or 
                subcontractor shall--
                            ``(i) include in the report all 
                        information available as of that date; 
                        and
                            ``(ii) provide to the Chief 
                        Information Officer the additional 
                        information required by subparagraph 
                        (B) as the information becomes 
                        available.
            ``(2) Access to equipment and information by 
        administration personnel.--Concurrent with the 
        establishment of the procedures pursuant to subsection 
        (a), the Administrator shall establish procedures to be 
        used if information owned by the Administration was in 
        use during or at risk as a result of the successful 
        penetration of a covered network--
                    ``(A) in order to--
                            ``(i) in the case of a penetration 
                        of a covered network of a management 
                        and operating contractor, enhance the 
                        access of personnel of the 
                        Administration to Government-owned 
                        equipment and information; and
                            ``(ii) in the case of a penetration 
                        of a covered network of a contractor or 
                        subcontractor that is not a management 
                        and operating contractor, facilitate 
                        the access of personnel of the 
                        Administration to the equipment and 
                        information of the contractor or 
                        subcontractor; and
                    ``(B) which shall--
                            ``(i) include mechanisms for 
                        personnel of the Administration to, 
                        upon request, obtain access to 
                        equipment or information of a 
                        contractor or subcontractor necessary 
                        to conduct forensic analysis in 
                        addition to any analysis conducted by 
                        the contractor or subcontractor;
                            ``(ii) provide that a contractor or 
                        subcontractor is only required to 
                        provide access to equipment or 
                        information as described in clause (i) 
                        to determine whether information 
                        created by or for the Administration in 
                        connection with any program of the 
                        Administration was successfully 
                        exfiltrated from a network of the 
                        contractor or subcontractor and, if so, 
                        what information was exfiltrated; and
                            ``(iii) provide for the reasonable 
                        protection of trade secrets, commercial 
                        or financial information, and 
                        information that can be used to 
                        identify a specific person.
            ``(3) Dissemination of information.--The procedures 
        established pursuant to subsection (a) shall allow for 
        limiting the dissemination of information obtained or 
        derived through such procedures so that such 
        information may be disseminated only to entities--
                    ``(A) with missions that may be affected by 
                such information;
                    ``(B) that may be called upon to assist in 
                the diagnosis, detection, or mitigation of 
                cyber incidents;
                    ``(C) that conduct counterintelligence or 
                law enforcement investigations; or
                    ``(D) for national security purposes, 
                including cyber situational awareness and 
                defense purposes.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Chief information officer.--The term `Chief 
        Information Officer' means the Associate Administrator 
        for Information Management and Chief Information 
        Officer of the Administration.
            ``(2) Contractor.--The term `contractor' means a 
        private entity that has entered into a contract or 
        contractual action of any kind with the Administration 
        to furnish supplies, equipment, materials, or services 
        of any kind.
            ``(3) Covered network.--The term `covered network' 
        includes any network or information system that 
        accesses, receives, or stores--
                    ``(A) classified information; or
                    ``(B) sensitive unclassified information 
                germane to any program of the Administration, 
                as determined by the Administrator.
            ``(4) Subcontractor.--The term `subcontractor' 
        means a private entity that has entered into a contract 
        or contractual action with a contractor or another 
        subcontractor to furnish supplies, equipment, 
        materials, or services of any kind in connection with 
        another contract in support of any program of the 
        Administration.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the 
Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 4510 the following new item:

``Sec. 4511. Reporting on penetrations of networks of contractors and 
          subcontractors.''.

                     Subtitle E--Personnel Matters

SEC. 3141. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR APPOINTMENT OF CERTAIN 
                    SCIENTIFIC, ENGINEERING, AND TECHNICAL PERSONNEL.

    Section 4601(c)(1) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 
U.S.C. 2701(c)(1)) is amended by striking ``September 30, 
2020'' and inserting ``September 30, 2021''.

SEC. 3142. INCLUSION OF CERTAIN EMPLOYEES AND CONTRACTORS OF DEPARTMENT 
                    OF ENERGY IN DEFINITION OF PUBLIC SAFETY OFFICER 
                    FOR PURPOSES OF CERTAIN DEATH BENEFITS.

    Section 1204(9) of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and 
Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10284(9)) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``or'' at the 
        end;
            (2) in subparagraph (E)(ii), by striking the period 
        at the end and inserting ``; or''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(F) an employee or contractor of the 
                Department of Energy who--
                            ``(i) is--
                                    ``(I) a nuclear materials 
                                courier (as defined in section 
                                8331(27) of title 5, United 
                                States Code); or
                                    ``(II) designated by the 
                                Secretary of Energy as a member 
                                of an emergency response team; 
                                and
                            ``(ii) is performing official 
                        duties of the Department, pursuant to a 
                        deployment order issued by the 
                        Secretary, to protect the public, 
                        property, or the interests of the 
                        United States by--
                                    ``(I) assessing, locating, 
                                identifying, securing, 
                                rendering safe, or disposing of 
                                weapons of mass destruction (as 
                                defined in section 1403 of the 
                                Defense Against Weapons of Mass 
                                Destruction Act of 1996 (50 
                                U.S.C. 2302)); or
                                    ``(II) managing the 
                                immediate consequences of a 
                                radiological release or 
                                exposure.''.

SEC. 3143. REIMBURSEMENT FOR LIABILITY INSURANCE FOR NUCLEAR MATERIALS 
                    COURIERS.

    Section 636(c)(2) of the Treasury, Postal Service, and 
General Government Appropriations Act, 1997 (as enacted into 
law by section 101(f) of division A of Public Law 104-208; 5 
U.S.C. prec. 5941 note) is amended by striking ``or under'' and 
all that follows and inserting the following: ``any special 
agent under section 203 of the Omnibus Diplomatic Security and 
Antiterrorism Act of 1986 (22 U.S.C. 4823), or any nuclear 
materials courier (as defined in section 8331(27) of such title 
5);''.

SEC. 3144. TRANSPORTATION AND MOVING EXPENSES FOR IMMEDIATE FAMILY OF 
                    DECEASED NUCLEAR MATERIALS COURIERS.

    Section 5724d(c)(1) of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``; and'' and 
        inserting a semicolon; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(D) any nuclear materials courier, as 
                defined in section 8331(27); and''.

SEC. 3145. PERMANENT EXTENSION OF OFFICE OF OMBUDSMAN FOR ENERGY 
                    EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS COMPENSATION 
                    PROGRAM.

    Section 3686 of the Energy Employees Occupational Illness 
Compensation Program Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 7385s-15) is 
amended by striking subsection (h).

SEC. 3146. REPORTS ON DIVERSITY OF CERTAIN CONTRACTOR EMPLOYEES OF 
                    NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Annual Reports.--Not later than December 31, 2020, and 
each year thereafter through 2022, the Administrator for 
Nuclear Security shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the diversity of contractor employees of 
the National Nuclear Security Administration.
    (b) Matters Included.--Subject to subsection (c), each 
report under subsection (a) shall include, for each covered 
element of the Administration, the following:
            (1) With respect to the fiscal year covered by the 
        report and the previous fiscal year, demographic data 
        of--
                    (A) the contractor employees of the covered 
                element;
                    (B) the contractor employees hired at the 
                covered element during each such year; and
                    (C) the contractor employees of the covered 
                element who voluntarily separated during each 
                such year.
            (2) To the extent practical, a breakdown of the 
        data under paragraph (1) by each position in the 
        Standard Occupational Classification System of the 
        Bureau of Labor Statistics.
            (3) A description of the plan to increase diversity 
        at the covered element, and how such plan responds to 
        any trends identified with respect to the data under 
        paragraph (1).
            (4) An identification of the office of the covered 
        element responsible for implementing such plan and a 
        description of how that office determines whether the 
        covered element is meeting the goals of the plan.
            (5) A description of the training resources 
        relating to diversity, equality, and inclusion mandated 
        for contractor employees of the covered element with 
        hiring authority, and an identification of how many 
        such contractor employees have been trained.
    (c) Data.--The Administrator shall carry out this section 
using data that is--
            (1) otherwise available to the Administrator and to 
        the management and operating contractors of the nuclear 
        security enterprise;
            (2) collected in accordance with applicable laws 
        and regulations of the Equal Employment Opportunity 
        Commission, regulations of the Office of Federal 
        Contract Compliance Programs of the Department of 
        Labor, and applicable provisions of Federal law on 
        privacy; and
            (3) obtained from relevant elements of the Federal 
        Government pursuant to a memorandum of understanding 
        specifying the terms and conditions for the sharing of 
        such data, including by identifying--
                    (A) the statutory authority governing such 
                sharing;
                    (B) the minimum amount of data needed to be 
                shared;
                    (C) the exact data to be shared;
                    (D) the method of securely sharing such 
                data; and
                    (E) the limitations on the use and 
                disclosure of such data.
    (d) Publication.--The Administrator shall make publicly 
available on the internet website of the Department of Energy 
each report under subsection (a), subject to the regulations 
and Federal law specified in subsection (c)(2).
    (e) GAO Review.--Not later than one year after the date on 
which the Administrator submits the first report under 
subsection (a), the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a review 
of--
            (1) the diversity of contractor employees with 
        respect to both the hiring and retention of such 
        employees;
            (2) the demographic composition of such employees; 
        and
            (3) the issues relating to diversity that such 
        report identifies and the steps taken to address such 
        issues.
    (f) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the National Nuclear Security Administration is 
        undertaking the largest and most complex workload since 
        the end of the Cold War;
            (2) ensuring that the nuclear security enterprise 
        hires, trains, and retains a diverse and highly 
        educated workforce is a national security priority of 
        the United States;
            (3) more than 5,000 employees were hired at the 
        laboratories, plants, and sites of the National Nuclear 
        Security Administration during fiscal year 2019; and
            (4) the National Nuclear Security Administration 
        has taken important actions to hire and retain the best 
        and brightest workforce and is encouraged to continue 
        to build upon those efforts, particularly as its aging 
        workforce continues to retire.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Contractor employee.--The term ``contractor 
        employee'' means an employee of a management and 
        operating contractor of the nuclear security 
        enterprise.
            (2) Covered element.--The term ``covered element'' 
        means each national security laboratory and nuclear 
        weapons production facility (as such terms are defined 
        in section 3281 of the National Nuclear Security 
        Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2471)).
            (3) Nuclear security enterprise.--The term 
        ``nuclear security enterprise'' has the meaning that 
        term in section 3281 of the National Nuclear Security 
        Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2471)).

SEC. 3147. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING COMPENSATION OF INDIVIDUALS 
                    RELATING TO URANIUM MINING AND NUCLEAR TESTING.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (Public 
        Law 101-426; 42 U.S.C. 2210 note) was enacted in 1990 
        to provide monetary compensation to individuals who 
        contracted certain cancers and other serious diseases 
        following their exposure to radiation released during 
        atmospheric nuclear weapons testing during the Cold War 
        or following exposure to radiation as a result of 
        employment in the uranium industry during the Cold War.
            (2) The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act expires 
        on July 9, 2022. Unless that Act is extended, 
        individuals who contract certain cancers and other 
        serious diseases because of events described in 
        paragraph (1) may be unable to claim compensation for 
        such diseases.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
the United States Government should continue to appropriately 
compensate and recognize the individuals described in 
subsection (a).

          Subtitle F--Budget and Financial Management Matters

SEC. 3151. REPORTS ON FINANCIAL BALANCES FOR ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE 
                    ACTIVITIES.

    (a) In General.--Section 4732 of the Atomic Energy Defense 
Act (50 U.S.C. 2772) is amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 4732. REPORTS ON FINANCIAL BALANCES FOR ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE 
                    ACTIVITIES.

    ``(a) Reports Required.--
            ``(1) In general.--Concurrent with the submission 
        of the budget justification materials submitted to 
        Congress in support of the budget of the President for 
        a fiscal year (submitted to Congress pursuant to 
        section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code), the 
        Secretary of Energy shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the financial balances 
        for each atomic energy defense program.
            ``(2) Presentation of information.--In each report 
        required by paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
                    ``(A) present information on the financial 
                balances for each atomic energy defense program 
                at the budget control levels used in the report 
                accompanying the most current Act appropriating 
                funds for energy and water development; and
                    ``(B) present financial balances in 
                connection with funding under recurring DOE 
                national security authorizations (as defined in 
                section 4701) separately from balances in 
                connection with funding under any other 
                provision of law.
    ``(b) Elements.--
            ``(1) Format.--Each report required by subsection 
        (a) shall--
                    ``(A) be divided into two parts, as 
                specified in paragraphs (2) and (3); and
                    ``(B) set forth the information required by 
                those paragraphs in summary form and by fiscal 
                year.
            ``(2) Part 1.--The first part of the report 
        required by subsection (a) shall set forth, for each 
        atomic energy defense program, the following 
        information, as of the end of the most recently 
        completed fiscal year:
                    ``(A) The balance of any unobligated funds 
                and an explanation for why those funds are 
                unobligated.
                    ``(B) The total funds available to cost.
                    ``(C) The total balance of costed funds.
                    ``(D) The total balance of uncosted funds.
                    ``(E) The threshold for the balance of 
                uncosted funds, stated in dollars.
                    ``(F) The amount of any balance of uncosted 
                funds that is over or under that threshold and, 
                in the case of a balance over that threshold, 
                an explanation for why the balance is over that 
                threshold.
                    ``(G) The total balance of committed, 
                uncosted funds.
                    ``(H) The total balance of uncommitted, 
                uncosted funds.
                    ``(I) The amount of any balance of 
                uncommitted, uncosted funds that is over or 
                under the threshold described in subparagraph 
                (E) and, in the case of a balance over that 
                threshold, an explanation for why the balance 
                is over that threshold.
            ``(3) Part 2.--The second part of the report 
        required by subsection (a) shall set forth, for each 
        atomic energy defense program, the following 
        information:
                    ``(A) The balance of any unobligated funds, 
                as of the end of the first quarter of the 
                current fiscal year.
                    ``(B) The total balance of uncosted funds, 
                as of the end of the first quarter of the 
                current fiscal year.
                    ``(C) Unalloted budget authority.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Committed.--The term `committed', with 
        respect to funds, means the funds are associated with a 
        legally enforceable agreement, such as a purchase order 
        or contract, that has been entered into.
            ``(2) Costed.--The term `costed', with respect to 
        funds, means the funds have been obligated to a 
        contract and goods or services have been received by 
        the contractor in exchange for the funds.
            ``(3) Uncommitted.--The term `uncommitted', with 
        respect to funds, means the funds are not committed.
            ``(4) Uncosted.--The term `uncosted', with respect 
        to funds, means the funds have been obligated to a 
        contract and goods or services have not been received 
        by the contractor in exchange for the funds.
            ``(5) Threshold.--The term `threshold' means a 
        benchmark over which a balance carried over at the end 
        of a fiscal year should be given greater scrutiny by 
        Congress.
            ``(6) Total funds available to cost.--The term 
        `total funds available to cost' means the sum of--
                    ``(A) total uncosted obligations from prior 
                fiscal years;
                    ``(B) current fiscal year obligations; and
                    ``(C) current fiscal year deobligations.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the 
Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended by striking the item 
relating to section 4732 and inserting the following new item:

``Sec. 4732. Reports on financial balances for atomic energy defense 
          activities.''.

                   Subtitle G--Administrative Matters

SEC. 3161. MODIFICATIONS TO ENHANCED PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY TO MANAGE 
                    SUPPLY CHAIN RISK.

    Section 4806 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
2786) is amended--
            (1) in subsections (a) and (c), by inserting ``or 
        special exclusion action'' after ``covered procurement 
        action'' each place it appears;
            (2) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as 
        subsections (f) and (g), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the following 
        new subsection (e):
    ``(e) Delegation of Authority.--The Secretary may delegate 
the authority under this section to--
            ``(1) in the case of the Administration, the 
        Administrator; and
            ``(2) in the case of any other component of the 
        Department of Energy, the Senior Procurement Executive 
        of the Department.''; and
            (4) in subsection (f), as redesignated by paragraph 
        (2)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (6) as 
                paragraph (7); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (5) the 
                following new paragraph (6):
            ``(6) Special exclusion action.--The term `special 
        exclusion action' means an action to prohibit, for a 
        period not to exceed two years, the award of any 
        contracts or subcontracts by the Administration or any 
        other component of the Department of Energy related to 
        any covered system to a source the Secretary determines 
        to represent a supply chain risk.''.

SEC. 3162. EXTENSION OF PILOT PROGRAM ON UNAVAILABILITY FOR OVERHEAD 
                    COSTS OF AMOUNTS SPECIFIED FOR LABORATORY-DIRECTED 
                    RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

    Section 3119 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 50 U.S.C. 2791 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``four'' and 
        inserting ``nine''; and
            (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``February 15, 
        2020'' and inserting ``February 15, 2025''.

                       Subtitle H--Other Matters

SEC. 3171. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF 
                    NUCLEAR WAR.

    (a) Study.--The Administrator for Nuclear Security, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Defense and the Director of 
National Intelligence, shall seek to enter into an agreement 
with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 
Medicine under which the National Academies conduct a study on 
the environmental effects of nuclear war.
    (b) Matters Included.--The study under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An evaluation of the non-fallout atmospheric 
        effects of plausible scenarios for nuclear war, ranging 
        from low-quantity regional exchanges to large-scale 
        exchanges between major powers.
            (2) An examination of the effects evaluated under 
        paragraph (1) by--
                    (A) the yield, type, and number of nuclear 
                weapons;
                    (B) the types and locations of targets;
                    (C) the time distribution of the 
                explosions;
                    (D) the atmospheric conditions; and
                    (E) other factors that may have a 
                significant impact on the effects.
            (3) An assessment of current models of nuclear 
        explosions, including with respect to--
                    (A) the fires such explosions may cause;
                    (B) the atmospheric transport of the gases 
                from such explosions;
                    (C) the radioactive material from such 
                explosions; and
                    (D) the soot and other debris from such 
                fires and explosions and the atmospheric, 
                terrestrial, and marine consequences of such 
                effects, including with respect to changes in 
                weather patterns, airborne particulate 
                concentrations, stratospheric ozone, 
                agriculture, and long-term regional ecosystem 
                viability.
            (4) Identification of the capabilities and 
        limitations of the models described in paragraph (3) 
        for assessing the environmental effects of nuclear war, 
        including--
                    (A) an evaluation of the relevant 
                uncertainties;
                    (B) a highlight of the key data gaps; and
                    (C) recommendations for how such models can 
                be improved to better inform decision making.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the National 
        Academies shall submit to the Administrator, the 
        Secretary, the Director, and the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the study under subsection (a).
            (2) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form but may include a 
        classified annex.
    (d) Provision of Information.--
            (1) Secretary of defense.--The Secretary shall 
        provide to the National Academies such information of 
        the Department of Defense as is necessary for the 
        National Academies to conduct the study under 
        subsection (a), including information relating to 
        relevant scenarios described in subsection (b).
            (2) Director of national intelligence.--The 
        Director shall provide to the National Academies such 
        information on foreign adversary capabilities as is 
        necessary for the National Academies to conduct the 
        study under subsection (a), including information 
        relating to relevant scenarios described in subsection 
        (b).

SEC. 3172. REVIEW OF FUTURE OF COMPUTING BEYOND EXASCALE AT THE 
                    NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) In General.--The Administrator for Nuclear Security, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Energy, shall enter into an 
agreement with the National Academy of Sciences to review the 
future of computing beyond exascale computing to meet national 
security needs at the National Nuclear Security Administration.
    (b) Elements.--The review required by subsection (a) shall 
address the following:
            (1) Future computing needs of the National Nuclear 
        Security Administration that exascale computing will 
        not accomplish during the 20 years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Computing architectures that potentially can 
        meet those needs, including--
                    (A) classical computing architectures 
                employed as of such date of enactment;
                    (B) quantum computing architectures and 
                other novel computing architectures;
                    (C) hybrid combinations of classical and 
                quantum computing architectures; and
                    (D) other architectures as necessary.
            (3) The development of software for the computing 
        architectures described in paragraph (2).
            (4) The maturity of the computing architectures 
        described in paragraph (2) and the software described 
        in paragraph (3), with key obstacles that must be 
        overcome for the employment of such architectures and 
        software.
            (5) The secure industrial base that exists as of 
        the date of the enactment of this Act to meet the 
        unique needs of computing at the National Nuclear 
        Security Administration, including needs with respect 
        to--
                    (A) personnel;
                    (B) microelectronics; and
                    (C) other appropriate matters.
    (c) Information and Clearances.--The Administrator shall 
ensure that personnel of the National Academy of Sciences 
overseeing the implementation of the agreement required by 
subsection (a) or conducting the review required by that 
subsection receive, in a timely manner, access to information 
and necessary security clearances to enable the conduct of the 
review.
    (d) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the National Academy 
        of Sciences shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the findings of the review 
        required by subsection (a).
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include 
        a classified annex.
    (e) Exascale Computing Defined.--In this section, the term 
``exascale computing'' means computing through the use of a 
computing machine that performs near or above 10 to the 18th 
power floating point operations per second.

SEC. 3173. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE AGREEMENT SUSPENDING THE 
                    ANTIDUMPING INVESTIGATION ON URANIUM FROM THE 
                    RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

    It is the sense of Congress that the Agreement Suspending 
the Antidumping Investigation on Uranium from the Russian 
Federation, dated October 16, 1992, as most recently amended by 
an agreement signed by the United States Department of Commerce 
and the State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom of the Russian 
Federation on October 6, 2020 (85 Fed. Reg. 64112), will 
provide certainty to the United States nuclear fuel supply 
chain while avoiding unfair trade practices in the importation 
of uranium products from the Russian Federation consistent with 
national security and nonproliferation goals of the United 
States.

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.
Sec. 3202. Nonpublic collaborative discussions by Defense Nuclear 
          Facilities Safety Board.

SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
2021, $28,836,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear 
Facilities Safety Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy 
Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 et seq.).

SEC. 3202. NONPUBLIC COLLABORATIVE DISCUSSIONS BY DEFENSE NUCLEAR 
                    FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.

    Section 313 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 
2286b) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(k) Nonpublic Collaborative Discussions.--
            ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 552b of 
        title 5, United States Code, a quorum of the members of 
        the Board may hold a meeting that is not open to public 
        observation to discuss official business of the Board 
        if--
                    ``(A) no formal or informal vote or other 
                official action is taken at the meeting;
                    ``(B) each individual present at the 
                meeting is a member or an employee of the 
                Board;
                    ``(C) at least one member of the Board from 
                each political party is present at the meeting, 
                unless all members of the Board are of the same 
                political party at the time of the meeting; and
                    ``(D) the general counsel of the Board, or 
                a designee of the general counsel, is present 
                at the meeting.
            ``(2) Disclosure of nonpublic collaborative 
        discussions.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Except as provided by 
                subparagraph (B), not later than two business 
                days after the conclusion of a meeting 
                described in paragraph (1), the Board shall 
                make available to the public, in a place easily 
                accessible to the public--
                            ``(i) a list of the individuals 
                        present at the meeting; and
                            ``(ii) a summary of the matters, 
                        including key issues, discussed at the 
                        meeting, except for any matter the 
                        Board properly determines may be 
                        withheld from the public under section 
                        552b(c) of title 5, United States Code.
                    ``(B) Information about matters withheld 
                from public.--If the Board properly determines 
                under subparagraph (A)(ii) that a matter may be 
                withheld from the public under section 552b(c) 
                of title 5, United States Code, the Board shall 
                include in the summary required by that 
                subparagraph as much general information as 
                possible with respect to the matter.
            ``(3) Rules of construction.--Nothing in this 
        subsection may be construed--
                    ``(A) to limit the applicability of section 
                552b of title 5, United States Code, with 
                respect to--
                            ``(i) a meeting of the members of 
                        the Board other than a meeting 
                        described in paragraph (1); or
                            ``(ii) any information that is 
                        proposed to be withheld from the public 
                        under paragraph (2)(A)(ii); or
                    ``(B) to authorize the Board to withhold 
                from any individual any record that is 
                accessible to that individual under section 
                552a of title 5, United States Code.''.

                 TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

SEC. 3401. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    (a) Amount.--There are hereby authorized to be appropriated 
to the Secretary of Energy $13,006,000 for fiscal year 2021 for 
the purpose of carrying out activities under chapter 869 of 
title 10, United States Code, relating to the naval petroleum 
reserves.
    (b) Period of Availability.--Funds appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) shall 
remain available until expended.

                      TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

                   Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.
Sec. 3502. Improvements to process for waiving navigation and vessel-
          inspection laws and approving foreign vessel charters for 
          passenger vessels.
Sec. 3503. Superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy.
Sec. 3504. Assistance for inland and small coastal ports and terminals.
Sec. 3505. Maritime transportation system emergency relief program.
Sec. 3506. Sea year cadets on cable security fleet and tanker security 
          fleet vessels.
Sec. 3507. Centers of excellence for domestic maritime workforce 
          training and education: technical amendments.
Sec. 3508. Merchant mariner training and education.
Sec. 3509. Publication of information about students and recent 
          graduates of Maritime Academies.
Sec. 3510. Mariner licensing and credentialing for M/V LISERON.

                    Subtitle B--Tanker Security Fleet

Sec. 3511. Tanker Security Fleet.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 3521. Maritime security and domain awareness.
Sec. 3522. Sense of Congress regarding role of domestic maritime 
          industry in national security.

                  Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

SEC. 3501. AUTHORIZATION OF THE MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Fiscal Year 2021 Authorization.--There are authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department of Transportation for 
fiscal year 2021, to be available without fiscal year 
limitation if so provided in appropriations Acts, for programs 
associated with maintaining the United States merchant marine, 
the following amounts:
            (1) For expenses necessary for operations of the 
        United States Merchant Marine Academy, $85,441,000, of 
        which--
                    (A) $79,941,000 shall be for Academy 
                operations; and
                    (B) $5,500,000 shall remain available until 
                expended for capital asset management at the 
                Academy.
            (2) For expenses necessary to support the State 
        maritime academies, $50,780,000, of which--
                    (A) $2,400,000 shall remain available until 
                September 30, 2022, for the Student Incentive 
                Program;
                    (B) $6,000,000 shall remain available until 
                expended for direct payments to such academies;
                    (C) $3,800,000 shall remain available until 
                expended for training ship fuel assistance;
                    (D) $8,080,000 shall remain available until 
                expended for offsetting the costs of training 
                ship sharing. and
                    (E) $30,500,000 shall remain available 
                until expended for maintenance and repair of 
                State maritime academy training vessels.
            (3) For expenses necessary to support the National 
        Security Multi-Mission Vessel Program, $388,815,000, 
        which shall remain available until expended.
            (4) For expenses necessary to support Maritime 
        Administration operations and programs, $67,148,000, of 
        which--
                    (A) $3,000,000 shall remain available until 
                expended for activities authorized under 
                section 50307 of title 46, United States Code; 
                and
                    (B) $9,775,000 shall remain available until 
                expended for the Marine Highways Program.
            (5) For expenses necessary to dispose of vessels in 
        the National Defense Reserve Fleet, $5,000,000, which 
        shall remain available until expended.
            (6) For expenses necessary to maintain and preserve 
        a United States flag merchant marine to serve the 
        national security needs of the United States under 
        chapter 531 of title 46, United States Code, 
        $494,008,000.
            (7) For expenses necessary for the loan guarantee 
        program authorized under chapter 537 of title 46, 
        United States Code, $33,000,000, of which--
                    (A) $30,000,000 shall remain available 
                until expended for the cost (as defined in 
                section 502(5) of the Federal Credit Reform Act 
                of 1990 (2 U.S.C. 661a(5))) of loan guarantees 
                under the program; and
                    (B) $3,000,000 may be used for 
                administrative expenses relating to loan 
                guarantee commitments under the program.
            (8) For expenses necessary to provide assistance to 
        small shipyards and for maritime training programs 
        under section 54101 of title 46, United States Code, 
        $20,000,000, which shall remain available until 
        expended.
            (9) For expenses necessary to implement the Port 
        and Intermodal Improvement Program, $750,000,000, 
        except that no such funds may be used to provide a 
        grant to purchase fully automated cargo handling 
        equipment that is remotely operated or remotely 
        monitored with or without the exercise of human 
        intervention or control, if the Secretary determines 
        such equipment would result in a net loss of jobs 
        within a port or port terminal.
    (b) Amount of Fiscal Year 2021 Contractor Payments Under 
Operating Agreements.--Section 53106(a)(1)(B) of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``$5,233,463'' and 
inserting ``$8,233,463''.
    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Title 46, United States Code, is 
further amended--
            (1) in section 53111(2), by striking 
        ``$314,007,780'' and inserting ``$494,008,000''; and
            (2) in section 54101(i), by striking ``for each of 
        fiscal years 2020 and 2021 to carry out this section 
        $40,000,000'' and inserting ``for fiscal year 2021 to 
        carry out this section $20,000,000''.

SEC. 3502. IMPROVEMENTS TO PROCESS FOR WAIVING NAVIGATION AND VESSEL-
                    INSPECTION LAWS AND APPROVING FOREIGN VESSEL 
                    CHARTERS FOR PASSENGER VESSELS.

    (a) Improvements to Waiver Process.--
            (1) In general.--Section 501 of title 46, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (a) and 
                inserting the following new subsection (a):
    ``(a) On Request of Secretary of Defense.--
            ``(1) In general.--On request of the Secretary of 
        Defense, the head of an agency responsible for the 
        administration of the navigation or vessel-inspection 
        laws shall waive compliance with those laws to the 
        extent the Secretary considers necessary in the 
        interest of national defense to address an immediate 
        adverse effect on military operations.
            ``(2) Submittal of explanation to congress.--Not 
        later than 24 hours after making a request under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure and 
        the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, 
        and Transportation and the Committee on Armed Services 
        of the Senate a written explanation of the 
        circumstances requiring such a waiver in the interest 
        of national defense, including a confirmation that 
        there are insufficient qualified vessels to meet the 
        needs of national defense without such a waiver.'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) by redesignating paragraphs (2) 
                        and (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4), 
                        respectively;
                            (ii) by inserting after paragraph 
                        (1) the following new paragraph (2):
            ``(2) Duration of waiver.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraphs 
                (B) and (C), a waiver issued under this 
                subsection shall be for a period of not more 
                than 10 days.
                    ``(B) Waiver extension.--Upon the 
                termination of the period of a waiver issued 
                under this subsection, the head of an agency 
                may extend the waiver for an additional period 
                of not more than 10 days, if the Maritime 
                Administrator makes the determinations referred 
                to in paragraph (1).
                    ``(C) Aggregate duration.--The aggregate 
                duration of the period of all waivers and 
                extensions of waivers under this subsection 
                with respect to any one set of events shall not 
                exceed 45 days.''; and
                            (iii) in paragraph (4), as so 
                        redesignated--
                                    (I) in subparagraph 
                                (B)(ii), by striking 
                                ``paragraph (2)(A)'' and 
                                inserting ``paragraph (3)(A)''; 
                                and
                                    (II) by adding at the end 
                                the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(C) Notification required for 
                extensions.--For purposes of this paragraph, an 
                extension requested or issued under paragraph 
                (2)(B) shall be treated in the same manner as a 
                waiver requested or issued under this 
                subsection.'';
                    (C) by redesignating subsection (c) as 
                subsection (d); and
                    (D) by inserting after subsection (b) the 
                following new subsection:
    ``(c) Report.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 10 days after the 
        date of the conclusion of the voyage of a vessel that, 
        during such voyage, operated under a waiver issued 
        under this section, the owner or operator of the vessel 
        shall submit to the Maritime Administrator a report 
        that includes--
                    ``(A) the name and flag of the vessel;
                    ``(B) the dates of the voyage;
                    ``(C) any relevant ports of call; and
                    ``(D) any other information the Maritime 
                Administrator determines necessary.
            ``(2) Publication.--Not later than 48 hours after 
        receiving a report under paragraph (1), the Maritime 
        Administrator shall publish such report on an 
        appropriate website of the Department of 
        Transportation.''.
            (2) Applicability.--The amendments made by 
        paragraph (1) shall apply with respect to waivers 
        issued after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Foreign Vessel Charters for Passenger Vessels.--For 
fiscal year 2020 and each subsequent fiscal year, the Maritime 
Administrator shall make publicly available on an appropriate 
website of the Maritime Administration--
            (1) a detailed summary of each request for a 
        determination, approval, or confirmation that a vessel 
        charter for a passenger vessel is encompassed by the 
        general approval of time charters issued pursuant to 
        section 56101 of title 46, United States Code, or 
        regulations prescribed pursuant to such section; and
            (2) the final action of the Administration with 
        respect to such request, after the provision of notice 
        and opportunity for public comment.

SEC. 3503. SUPERINTENDENT OF THE UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that, 
due to the unique mission of the United States Merchant Marine 
Academy, it is highly desirable that the Superintendent of the 
Academy be a graduate of the Academy in good standing and have 
attained an unlimited merchant marine officer's license.
    (b) Qualifications of Superintendent.--Section 51301(c)(2) 
of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A)(i), by inserting after 
        ``attained'' the following ``the rank of Captain, Chief 
        Mate, or Chief Engineer in the merchant marine of the 
        United States, or''; and
            (2) in subparagraphs (B)(i)(I) and (C)(i), by 
        inserting ``merchant marine,'' before ``Navy,''.

SEC. 3504. ASSISTANCE FOR INLAND AND SMALL COASTAL PORTS AND TERMINALS.

    Section 50302 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or 
                        subsection (d)'' after ``this 
                        subsection''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (G), by 
                        inserting ``, including the owners or 
                        operators of a facility, or collection 
                        of facilities at a port'' after 
                        ``private entities'';
                    (B) in paragraph (5)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by 
                        inserting ``or subsection (d)'' after 
                        ``this subsection'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) by striking ``60'' and 
                                inserting ``90''; and
                                    (II) by inserting ``or 
                                subsection (d)'' after ``this 
                                subsection'';
                    (C) in paragraph (6), by striking 
                subparagraph (C);
                    (D) in paragraph (7)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) by striking ``25 
                                percent'' and inserting ``18 
                                percent''; and
                                    (II) by striking 
                                ``paragraph (3)(A)'' and all 
                                that follows through the period 
                                at the end of clause (ii) and 
                                inserting ``subsection (d). The 
                                requirement under paragraph 
                                (6)(A)(ii) shall not apply to 
                                grants made under subsection 
                                (d).''; and
                            (ii) by striking subparagraph (C) 
                        and inserting the following:
                    ``(C) Development phase activities.--Of the 
                amounts made available for grants under this 
                section for a fiscal year--
                            ``(i) not more than 10 percent may 
                        be used to make grants for development 
                        phase activities under paragraph 
                        (3)(B); and
                            ``(ii) not more than 10 percent may 
                        be used to make grants for development 
                        phase activities under subsection 
                        (d)(3)(A)(ii)(III).'';
                    (E) in paragraph (8)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``or 
                                subsection (d)'' after ``this 
                                subsection'' the first place it 
                                appears; and
                                    (II) by striking ``a 
                                project under this subsection'' 
                                and inserting ``the project for 
                                which the grant is requested'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) in clause (i) by 
                                striking ``under this 
                                subsection'' and inserting 
                                ``under this subsection or 
                                subsection (d)''; and
                                    (II) in clause (ii) by 
                                inserting ``for which a grant 
                                is awarded under subsection (d) 
                                or that is'' after ``project''; 
                                and
                    (F) in paragraph (9), by inserting ``for 
                grants made under this subsection and 
                subsection (d)'' after ``procedures'';
                    (G) in paragraph (10), by inserting ``or 
                subsection (d)'' after ``this subsection'';
                    (H) in paragraph (11)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by striking ``under 
                                this subsection'' and inserting 
                                ``to make grants for port 
                                development under this 
                                section''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``to carry 
                                out this subsection'' and 
                                inserting ``to make grants for 
                                port development under this 
                                section'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) in clause (i), by 
                                striking ``for carrying out 
                                this subsection'' and inserting 
                                ``to make grants for port 
                                development under this 
                                section''; and
                                    (II) in clause (ii)--
                                            (aa) by striking 
                                        ``under this 
                                        subsection'' and 
                                        inserting ``for port 
                                        development under this 
                                        section'';
                                            (bb) by inserting 
                                        ``or that are returned 
                                        under paragraph 
                                        (9)(C)'' after ``the 
                                        award''; and
                                            (cc) by adding at 
                                        the end the following 
                                        new sentence: ``Any 
                                        such amount may only be 
                                        expended to award a 
                                        grant under the same 
                                        subsection of this 
                                        section under which the 
                                        original grant was 
                                        made.''; and
                    (I) in paragraph (12)--
                            (i) by inserting ``and subsection 
                        (d)'' after ``this subsection''; and
                            (ii) by striking subparagraph (A) 
                        and redesignating subparagraphs (B) 
                        through (D) as subparagraphs (A) 
                        through (C), respectively;
            (2) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection 
        (e);
            (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following 
        new subsection (d):
    ``(d) Assistance for Small Inland and Coastal Ports and 
Terminals.--
            ``(1) In general.--From amounts reserved under 
        subsection (c)(7)(B), the Secretary, acting through the 
        Administrator of the Maritime Administration, shall 
        make grants under this subsection to eligible 
        applicants for eligible projects at a port, to and from 
        which the average annual tonnage of cargo for the 
        immediately preceding 3 calendar years from the time an 
        application is submitted is less than 8,000,000 short 
        tons, as determined using United States Army Corps of 
        Engineers data or data provided by an independent audit 
        the findings of which are acceptable to the Secretary.
            ``(2) Awards.--In providing assistance under this 
        subsection, the Secretary shall--
                    ``(A) take into account--
                            ``(i) the economic advantage and 
                        the contribution to freight 
                        transportation at a port; and
                            ``(ii) the competitive disadvantage 
                        of such a port;
                    ``(B) not make more than 1 award per 
                applicant under this subsection for each fiscal 
                year appropriation; and
                    ``(C) take into consideration the degree to 
                which a project would promote the enhancement 
                and efficiencies of a port.
            ``(3) Use of funds.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Assistance provided 
                under this subsection may be used for a project 
                that--
                            ``(i) is--
                                    ``(I) within the boundary 
                                of a port; or
                                    ``(II) outside the boundary 
                                of a port, but is directly 
                                related to port operations or 
                                to an intermodal connection to 
                                a port; and
                            ``(ii) for--
                                    ``(I) making capital 
                                improvements, including to 
                                piers, wharves, docks, 
                                terminals, and similar 
                                structures used principally for 
                                the movement of goods;
                                    ``(II) acquiring, 
                                improving, repairing, or 
                                maintaining transportation or 
                                physical infrastructure, 
                                buildings, or equipment;
                                    ``(III) performing 
                                development phase activities 
                                described in subsection 
                                (c)(3)(B) related to carrying 
                                out an activity described in 
                                this clause; and
                                    ``(IV) otherwise fulfilling 
                                the purposes for which such 
                                assistance is provided.
                    ``(B) Acquisition methods.--The Secretary 
                may not require as a condition of issuing a 
                grant under this subsection--
                            ``(i) direct ownership of either a 
                        facility or equipment to be procured 
                        using funds awarded under this 
                        subsection; or
                            ``(ii) that equipment procured 
                        using such funds be new.
            ``(4) Prohibited uses.--Funds provided under this 
        subsection may not be used for--
                    ``(A) projects conducted on property 
                outside the boundary of a port unless such 
                property is directly related to port operations 
                or to an intermodal connection to a port;
                    ``(B) any single grant award more than 10 
                percent of total allocation of funds to carry 
                out this subsection per fiscal year 
                appropriation; or
                    ``(C) activities, including channel 
                improvements or harbor deepening that is part 
                of a Federal channel or an access channel 
                associated with a Federal channel, authorized, 
                as of the date of the application for 
                assistance under this subsection, to be carried 
                out by of the United States Army Corps of 
                Engineers.
            ``(5) Matching requirements.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Any costs of the project 
                to be paid by the recipient's matching share 
                pursuant to subsection (c)(8)(B) may--
                            ``(i) be incurred prior to the date 
                        on which assistance is provided; and
                            ``(ii) include a loan agreement, a 
                        commitment from investors, cash on 
                        balance sheet, or other contributions 
                        determined acceptable by the Secretary.
                    ``(B) Determination of effectiveness.--In 
                determining whether a project meets the 
                criteria under clauses (i), (iii), (iv), (v), 
                and (vi) of subsection (c)(6)(A), the Secretary 
                shall accept documentation used to obtain a 
                commitment of the matching funds covered by 
                this paragraph, including feasibility studies, 
                business plans, investor prospectuses, loan 
                applications, or similar documentation.''; and
            (4) in subsection (e)(3), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by inserting ``or subsection (d)'' 
                after ``subsection (c)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``to port authorities or 
                commissions or their subdivisions and agents'' 
                and inserting ``to any eligible applicants as 
                described in subsection (c)(2)''.

SEC. 3505. MARITIME TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM EMERGENCY RELIEF PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 503 of title 46, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

``Sec. 50308. Maritime transportation system emergency relief program

    ``(a) General Authority.--The Maritime Administrator may 
make grants to, and enter into contracts and agreement with, 
eligible State and Tribal entities and eligible entities for--
            ``(1) the costs of capital projects to protect, 
        repair, reconstruct, or replace equipment and 
        facilities of the United States maritime transportation 
        system that the Maritime Administrator determines is in 
        danger of suffering serious physical damage, or has 
        suffered serious physical damage, as a result of an 
        emergency; and
            ``(2) eligible operating costs of United States 
        maritime transportation equipment and facilities in an 
        area directly affected by an emergency during--
                    ``(A) the one-year period beginning on the 
                date of a declaration of an emergency referred 
                to in subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection 
                (j)(4); and
                    ``(B) an additional one-year period 
                beginning one year after the date of an 
                emergency referred to in subparagraph (A) or 
                (B) of subsection (j)(4), if the Maritime 
                Administrator, in consultation with the 
                Administrator of the Federal Emergency 
                Management Administration, determines there is 
                a compelling need arising out of the emergency 
                for which the declaration is made.
    ``(b) Allocation.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Maritime Administrator shall 
        determine an appropriate method for the equitable 
        allocation and distribution of funds under this section 
        to eligible State and Tribal entities and eligible 
        entities.
            ``(2) Priority.--To the extent practicable, in 
        allocating and distributing funds under this section, 
        the Maritime Administrator shall give priority to 
        applications submitted by eligible State or Tribal 
        entities.
    ``(c) Applications.--An applicant for assistance under this 
section shall submit an application for such assistance to the 
Maritime Administrator at such time, in such manner, and 
containing such information and assurances as the Maritime 
Administrator may require.
    ``(d) Coordination of Emergency Funds.--
            ``(1) Use of funds.--Funds appropriated to carry 
        out this section shall be in addition to any other 
        funds available under this chapter.
            ``(2) No effect on other government activity.--The 
        provision of funds under this section shall not affect 
        the ability of any other agency of the Government, 
        including the Federal Emergency Management Agency, or a 
        State agency, a local governmental entity, 
        organization, or person, to provide any other funds 
        otherwise authorized by law.
    ``(e) Grant Requirements.--A grant awarded under this 
section that is made to address an emergency referred to in 
subsection (j)(4)(B) shall be--
            ``(1) subject to the terms and conditions the 
        Maritime Administrator determines are necessary;
            ``(2) made only for expenses that are not 
        reimbursed under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief 
        and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.) 
        or any Federal, State, or local assistance program; and
            ``(3) made only for expenses that are not 
        reimbursed under any type of marine insurance.
    ``(f) Federal Share of Costs.--The Federal share payable of 
the costs for which a grant is made under this section shall be 
100 percent.
    ``(g) Administrative Costs.--Of the amounts available to 
carry out this section, not more than two percent may be used 
for administration of this section.
    ``(h) Quality Assurance.--The Maritime Administrator shall 
institute adequate policies, procedures, and internal controls 
to prevent waste, fraud, abuse, and program mismanagement for 
the distribution of funds under this section.
    ``(i) Reports.--On an annual basis, the Maritime 
Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives a report on the financial assistance provided 
under this section during the year covered by the report. Each 
such report shall include, for such year, a description of such 
assistance provided and of how such assistance--
            ``(1) affected the United States maritime 
        transportation system;
            ``(2) mitigated the financial impact of the 
        emergency on the recipient of the assistance; and
            ``(3) protected critical infrastructure in the 
        United States.
    ``(j) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Eligible state or tribal entity.--The term 
        `eligible State or Tribal entity' means--
                    ``(A) a port authority; or
                    ``(B) a vessel owned and operated by a 
                State or Tribal government and facilities 
                associated with the operation of such vessel.
            ``(2) Eligible entity.--The term `eligible entity' 
        means a public or private entity that is created or 
        organized in the United States or under the laws of the 
        United States, with significant operations in and a 
        majority of its employees based in the United States, 
        that is engaged in--
                    ``(A) vessel construction, transportation 
                by water, or support activities for 
                transportation by water with an assigned North 
                American Industry Classification System code 
                beginning with 3366, 483, 4883, or 6113, or in 
                the case of such construction, transportation, 
                or support activities conducted by a fish 
                processing vessel, such an assigned code 
                beginning with 3117; or
                    ``(B) as determined by the Secretary of 
                Transportation--
                            ``(i) construction or water 
                        transportation related to activities 
                        described in subparagraph (A); or
                            ``(ii) maritime education and 
                        training.
            ``(3) Eligible operating costs.--The term `eligible 
        operating costs' means costs relating to--
                    ``(A) emergency response;
                    ``(B) cleaning;
                    ``(C) sanitization;
                    ``(D) janitorial services;
                    ``(E) staffing;
                    ``(F) workforce retention;
                    ``(G) paid leave;
                    ``(H) procurement and use of protective 
                health equipment, testing, and training for 
                employees and contractors;
                    ``(I) debt service payments;
                    ``(J) infrastructure repair projects;
                    ``(K) fuel; and
                    ``(L) other maritime transportation system 
                operations, as determined by the Secretary of 
                Transportation;
            ``(4) Emergency.--The term `emergency' means a 
        natural disaster affecting a wide area (such as a 
        flood, hurricane, tidal wave, earthquake, severe storm, 
        or landslide) or a catastrophic failure from any 
        external cause, that impacts the United States maritime 
        transportation system and as a result of which--
                    ``(A) the Governor of a State has declared 
                an emergency and the Maritime Administrator, in 
                consultation with the Administrator of the 
                Federal Emergency Management Administration, 
                has concurred in the declaration;
                    ``(B) the President has declared a major 
                disaster under section 401 of the Robert T. 
                Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency 
                Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170);
                    ``(C) national emergency declared by the 
                President under the National Emergencies Act 
                (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) is in effect; or
                    ``(D) a public health emergency declared 
                pursuant to section 319 of the Public Health 
                Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) is in effect.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for such chapter is 
amended by adding at the end the following:

``50308. Port development; maritime transportation system emergency 
          relief program.''.
    (c) Inclusion of COVID-19 Pandemic Public Health 
Emergency.--For purposes of section 50308 of title 46, United 
States Code, as added by subsection (a), the public health 
emergency declared pursuant to section 319 of the Public Health 
Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) resulting from the COVID-19 
pandemic shall be treated as an emergency.

SEC. 3506. SEA YEAR CADETS ON CABLE SECURITY FLEET AND TANKER SECURITY 
                    FLEET VESSELS.

    Section 51307 of title 46, United States Code, is amended 
by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:
    ``(b) Sea Year Cadets on Cable Security Fleet and Tanker 
Security Fleet Vessels.--The Secretary shall require an 
operator of a vessel participating in the Maritime Security 
Program under chapter 531 of this title, the Cable Security 
Fleet under chapter 532 of this title, or the Tanker Security 
Fleet under chapter 534 of this title to carry on each Maritime 
Security Program vessel, Cable Security Fleet vessel, or Tanker 
Security Fleet vessel 2 United States Merchant Marine Academy 
cadets, if available, on each voyage.''.

SEC. 3507. CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE FOR DOMESTIC MARITIME WORKFORCE 
                    TRAINING AND EDUCATION: TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Redesignation and Transfer of Section.--Section 54102 
of title 46, United States Code, is redesignated as section 
51706 of such title and transferred to appear after section 
51705 of such title.
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--Title 46, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in the analysis for chapter 541, by striking 
        the item relating to section 54102; and
            (2) in the analysis for chapter 517, by striking 
        the item relating to section 51705 and inserting the 
        following:

``51705. Training for use of force against piracy.
``51706. Center of excellence for domestic maritime workforce training 
          and education.''.

SEC. 3508. MERCHANT MARINER TRAINING AND EDUCATION.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 517 of title 46, United States 
Code, as amended by this Act, is further amended by adding at 
the end the following:

``Sec. 51707. Merchant mariner recruitment, training, and retention 
                    strategic plan

    ``(a) Strategic Plan.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than one year after 
        the date of the enactment of this section, and at least 
        once every five years thereafter until the termination 
        date under paragraph (6), the Secretary of 
        Transportation, acting through the Administrator of the 
        Maritime Administration, shall publish in the Federal 
        Register a plan to recruit, train, and retain merchant 
        mariners for the five-year period following the date of 
        publication of the most recently published plan under 
        this paragraph.
            ``(2) Contents.--A plan published under paragraph 
        (1) shall contain--
                    ``(A) a strategy to address merchant 
                mariner recruitment, training, and retention 
                issues in the United States; and
                    ``(B) demonstration and research priorities 
                concerning merchant mariner recruitment, 
                training, and retention.
            ``(3) Factors.--In developing a plan under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall take into account, 
        at a minimum--
                    ``(A) the availability of existing research 
                (as of the date of publication of the plan); 
                and
                    ``(B) the need to ensure results that have 
                broad applicability for the United States 
                merchant marine workforce development.
            ``(4) Consultation.--In developing a plan under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with 
        representatives of the maritime industry, labor 
        organizations, including the Commander of the 
        Transportation Command and the Commander of the 
        Military Sealift Command, and other governmental 
        entities and stakeholders in the maritime industry.
            ``(5) Transmittal to congress.--The Secretary shall 
        transmit copies of any plan published under paragraph 
        (1) to the Committee on Transportation and 
        Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
        the Senate.
            ``(6) Termination date.--The requirement to publish 
        a plan under this paragraph shall terminate on the date 
        that the Administrator of the Maritime Administration 
        determines that there is an adequate number of United 
        States mariners for sustained strategic sealift.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The analysis for such chapter is 
amended by adding at the end the following:

``51707. Merchant mariner recruitment, training, and retention strategic 
          plan.''.

```    (c) Study and Report on Financial Assistance for 
Training Merchant Mariners.--
            (1) Study required.--The Administrator of the 
        Maritime Administration, in coordination with the 
        Secretary of Education, the Secretary of Labor, and the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall conduct a study 
        to--
                    (A) identify Federal financial assistance 
                available for the training of United States 
                merchant mariners, including those working to 
                receive a Standards of Training, Certification 
                and Watchkeeping endorsement under subchapter B 
                of chapter 1 of title 46, Code of Federal 
                Regulations;
                    (B) identify individuals eligible for 
                assistance described in subparagraph (A); and
                    (C) develop recommendations to improve 
                licensed and unlicensed merchant mariner access 
                to assistance described in subparagraph (A).
            (2) Report and briefing.--Not later than 180 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Administrator of the Maritime Administration shall--
                    (A) provide to Committee on Transportation 
                and Infrastructure of the House of 
                Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, 
                Science, and Transportation of the Senate a 
                briefing on the results of the study required 
                under paragraph (1); and
                    (B) make such results publicly available on 
                an appropriate website.

SEC. 3509. PUBLICATION OF INFORMATION ABOUT STUDENTS AND RECENT 
                    GRADUATES OF MARITIME ACADEMIES.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Maritime Administrator shall make publicly 
available on an appropriate website data, as available, on the 
following:
            (1) The number of individuals who graduated from 
        the United States Merchant Marine Academy and from each 
        State Maritime Academy during the five-year period 
        preceding the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) The number of such individuals who have become 
        employed in, or whose status qualifies under, each of 
        the following categories:
                    (A) Maritime Afloat.
                    (B) Maritime Ashore.
                    (C) Armed Forces of the United States.
                    (D) Non-maritime.
                    (E) Graduate studies.
                    (F) Unknown.
            (3) The number of students in each class at each 
        State Maritime Academy who are receiving as of the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, or who received during 
        such five-year period, funds under the student 
        incentive payment program under section 51509 of title 
        46, United States Code.
            (4) The number of students described under 
        paragraph (3) who used partial student incentive 
        payments and who graduated without an obligation under 
        such program.
            (5) The number of students described under 
        paragraph (3) who graduated with an obligation under 
        such program.

SEC. 3510. MARINER LICENSING AND CREDENTIALING FOR M/V LISERON.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b) and 
subject to subsection (c), for purposes of licensing and 
credentialing of mariners, the Secretary of Homeland Security 
shall prescribe a tonnage measurement as a small passenger 
vessel, as defined in section 2101 of title 46, United States 
Code, for the M/V LISERON (United States official number 
971339) for purposes of applying the optional regulatory 
measurement under section 14305 and under chapter 145 of such 
title.
    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply with respect 
to the vessel referred to in such subsection if the length of 
the vessel exceeds its length on the date of enactment of this 
Act.
    (c) Restrictions.--The vessel referred to in subsection (a) 
is subject to the following restrictions:
            (1) The vessel may not operate outside the inland 
        waters of the United States, as established under 
        section 151 of title 33, United States Code, when 
        carrying passengers for hire and operating under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) The Secretary may issue a restricted credential 
        as appropriate for a licensed individual employed to 
        serve on such vessel under prescribed regulations.

                   Subtitle B--Tanker Security Fleet

SEC. 3511. TANKER SECURITY FLEET.

    (a) In General.--Part C of subtitle V of title 46, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after chapter 533 the 
following new chapter:

                  ``CHAPTER 534--TANKER SECURITY FLEET

``53401. Definitions.
``53402. Establishment of the Tanker Security Fleet.
``53403. Award of operating agreements.
``53404. Effectiveness of operating agreements.
``53405. Obligations and rights under operating agreements.
``53406. Payments.
``53407. National security requirements.
``53408. Regulatory relief.
``53409. Special rule regarding age of participating Fleet vessels.
``53410. Regulations.
``53411. Authorization of appropriations.
``53412. Acquisition of Fleet vessels.

``Sec. 53401. Definitions

    ``In this chapter:
            ``(1) Foreign commerce.--The term `foreign 
        commerce' means--
                    ``(A) commerce or trade between the United 
                States, its territories or possessions, or the 
                District of Columbia, and a foreign country; 
                and
                    ``(B) commerce or trade between foreign 
                countries.
            ``(2) Participating fleet vessel.--The term 
        `participating Fleet vessel' means any product tank 
        vessel covered by an operating agreement under this 
        chapter on or after January 1, 2022, that--
                    ``(A) meets the requirements of one of 
                paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 53402(b) 
                of this title; and
                    ``(B) is no more than 20 years of age.
            ``(3) Person.--The term `person' includes 
        corporations, partnerships, and associations existing 
        under, or authorized by, laws of the United States, or 
        any State, territory, district, or possession thereof, 
        or any foreign country.
            ``(4) Product tank vessel.--The term `product tank 
        vessel' means a double-hulled tank vessel capable of 
        carrying simultaneously more than 2 separated grades of 
        refined petroleum products.
            ``(5) Program participant.--The term `program 
        participant' means an owner or operator of a vessel 
        that enters into an operating agreement covering a 
        participating fleet vessel with the Secretary under 
        section 53403.
            ``(6) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the 
        Secretary of Transportation, unless the context 
        indicates otherwise.
            ``(7) United states citizen trust.--The term 
        `United States citizen trust'--
                    ``(A) means a trust for which--
                            ``(i) each of the trustees is a 
                        citizen of the United States; and
                            ``(ii) the application for 
                        documentation of the vessel under 
                        chapter 121 of this title includes an 
                        affidavit of each trustee stating that 
                        the trustee is not aware of any reason 
                        involving a beneficiary of the trust 
                        that is not a citizen of the United 
                        States, or involving any other person 
                        who is not a citizen of the United 
                        States, as a result of which the 
                        beneficiary or other person would hold 
                        more than 25 percent of the aggregate 
                        power to influence or limit the 
                        exercise of the authority of the 
                        trustee with respect to matters 
                        involving any ownership or operation of 
                        the vessel that may adversely affect 
                        the interests of the United States;
                    ``(B) does not include a trust for which 
                any person that is not a citizen of the United 
                States has authority to direct, or participate 
                in directing, a trustee for a trust in matters 
                involving any ownership or operation of the 
                vessel that may adversely affect the interests 
                of the United States or in removing a trustee 
                without cause, either directly or indirectly 
                through the control of another person, unless 
                the trust instrument provides that persons who 
                are not citizens of the United States may not 
                hold more than 25 percent of the aggregate 
                authority to so direct or remove a trustee; and
                    ``(C) may include a trust for which a 
                person who is not a citizen of the United 
                States holds more than 25 percent of the 
                beneficial interest in the trust.

``Sec. 53402. Establishment of the Tanker Security Fleet

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall establish a 
fleet of active, commercially viable, militarily useful, 
privately owned product tank vessels to meet national defense 
and other security requirements and maintain a United States 
presence in international commercial shipping. The fleet shall 
consist of privately owned vessels of the United States for 
which there are in effect operating agreements under this 
chapter, and shall be known as the `Tanker Security Fleet' 
(hereafter in this chapter referred to as the `Fleet').
    ``(b) Vessel Eligibility.--A vessel is eligible to be 
included in the Fleet if the vessel--
            ``(1) meets the requirements under paragraph (1), 
        (2), (3), or (4) of subsection (c);
            ``(2) is operated (or in the case of a vessel to be 
        constructed, will be operated) in providing 
        transportation in United States foreign commerce;
            ``(3) is self-propelled;
            ``(4) is not more than 10 years of age on the date 
        the vessel is first included in the Fleet;
            ``(5) is determined by the Secretary of Defense to 
        be suitable for use by the United States for national 
        defense or military purposes in time of war or national 
        emergency;
            ``(6) is commercially viable, as determined by the 
        Secretary of Transportation; and
            ``(7) is--
                    ``(A) a vessel of the United States; or
                    ``(B) not a vessel of the United States, 
                but--
                            ``(i) the owner of the vessel has 
                        demonstrated an intent to have the 
                        vessel documented under chapter 121 of 
                        this title if it is included in the 
                        Fleet; and
                            ``(ii) at the time an operating 
                        agreement is entered into under this 
                        chapter, the vessel is eligible for 
                        documentation under chapter 121 of this 
                        title.
    ``(c) Requirements Regarding Citizenship of Owners, 
Charterers, and Operators.--
            ``(1) Vessels owned and operated by section 50501 
        citizens.--A vessel meets the requirements of this 
        paragraph if, during the period of an operating 
        agreement under this chapter that applies to the 
        vessel, the vessel will be owned and operated by one or 
        more persons that are citizens of the United States 
        under section 50501 of this title.
            ``(2) Vessels owned by a section 50501 citizen, or 
        united states citizen trust, and chartered to a 
        documentation citizen.--A vessel meets the requirements 
        of this paragraph if--
                    ``(A) during the period of an operating 
                agreement under this chapter that applies to 
                the vessel, the vessel will be--
                            ``(i) owned by a person that is a 
                        citizen of the United States under 
                        section 50501 of this title or that is 
                        a United States citizen trust; and
                            ``(ii) demise chartered to a 
                        person--
                                    ``(I) that is eligible to 
                                document the vessel under 
                                chapter 121 of this title;
                                    ``(II) the chairman of the 
                                board of directors, chief 
                                executive officer, and a 
                                majority of the members of the 
                                board of directors of which are 
                                citizens of the United States 
                                under section 50501 of this 
                                title, and are appointed and 
                                subjected to removal only upon 
                                approval by the Secretary of 
                                Transportation; and
                                    ``(III) that certifies to 
                                the Secretary of Transportation 
                                that there are no treaties, 
                                statutes, regulations, or other 
                                laws that would prohibit the 
                                program participant for the 
                                vessel from performing its 
                                obligations under an operating 
                                agreement under this chapter;
                    ``(B) in the case of a vessel that will be 
                demise chartered to a person that is owned or 
                controlled by another person that is not a 
                citizen of the United States under section 
                50501 of this title, the other person enters 
                into an agreement with the Secretary of 
                Transportation not to influence the operation 
                of the vessel in a manner that will adversely 
                affect the interests of the United States; and
                    ``(C) the Secretary of Transportation and 
                the Secretary of Defense notify the Committee 
                on Armed Services and the Committee on 
                Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
                Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and 
                the Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure of the House of Representatives 
                that the Secretaries concur with the 
                certification required under subparagraph 
                (A)(ii)(III), and have reviewed and agree that 
                there are no legal, operational, or other 
                impediments that would prohibit the owner or 
                operator for the vessel from performing its 
                obligations under an operating agreement under 
                this chapter.
            ``(3) Vessels owned and operated by a defense 
        contractor.--A vessel meets the requirements of this 
        paragraph if--
                    ``(A) during the period of an operating 
                agreement under this chapter that applies to 
                the vessel, the vessel will be owned and 
                operated by a person that--
                            ``(i) is eligible to document a 
                        vessel under chapter 121 of this title;
                            ``(ii) operates or manages other 
                        vessels of the United States for the 
                        Secretary of Defense, or charters other 
                        vessels to the Secretary of Defense;
                            ``(iii) has entered into a special 
                        security agreement for the purpose of 
                        this paragraph with the Secretary of 
                        Defense;
                            ``(iv) makes the certification 
                        described in paragraph (2)(A)(ii)(III); 
                        and
                            ``(v) in the case of a vessel 
                        described in paragraph (2)(B), enters 
                        into an agreement referred to in that 
                        paragraph; and
                    ``(B) the Secretary of Transportation and 
                the Secretary of Defense notify the Committee 
                on Armed Services and the Committee on 
                Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
                Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and 
                the Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure of the House of Representatives 
                that they concur with the certification 
                required under subparagraph (A)(iv), and have 
                reviewed and agree that there are no legal, 
                operational, or other impediments that would 
                prohibit the program participant for the vessel 
                from performing its obligations under an 
                operating agreement under this chapter.
            ``(4) Vessels owned by documentation citizens and 
        chartered to section 50501 citizens.--A vessel meets 
        the requirements of this paragraph if, during the 
        period of an operating agreement under this chapter, 
        the vessel will be--
                    ``(A) owned by a person who is eligible to 
                document a vessel under chapter 121 of this 
                title; and
                    ``(B) demise chartered to a person that is 
                a citizen of the United States under section 
                50501 of this title.
    ``(d) Request by Secretary of Defense.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall request that the Secretary of Homeland Security 
issue any waiver under section 501 of this title that the 
Secretary of Defense determines is necessary for purposes of 
this chapter.
    ``(e) Vessel Standards.--
            ``(1) Certificate of inspection.--A vessel used to 
        provide oceangoing transportation the Secretary of the 
        department in which the Coast Guard is operating 
        determines meets the criteria of subsection (b) but 
        which, on the date of enactment of this section, is not 
        documented under chapter 121, shall be eligible for a 
        certificate of inspection if the Secretary of the 
        department in which the Coast Guard is operating 
        determines that--
                    ``(A) the vessel is classed by and designed 
                in accordance with the rules of the American 
                Bureau of Shipping, or another classification 
                society accepted by the Commandant of the Coast 
                Guard;
                    ``(B) the vessel complies with applicable 
                international agreements and associated 
                guidelines, as determined by the country in 
                which the vessel was documented immediately 
                before becoming documented under chapter 121 of 
                this title; and
                    ``(C) the country has not been identified 
                by the Commandant of the Coast Guard as 
                inadequately enforcing international vessel 
                regulations as to that vessel.
            ``(2) Continued eligibility for certificate.--
        Subsection (a) shall not apply to any vessel that has 
        failed to comply with the applicable international 
        agreements and associated guidelines referred to in 
        paragraph (1)(B).
            ``(3) Reliance on classification society.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Commandant of the 
                Coast Guard may rely on a certification from 
                the American Bureau of Shipping or, subject to 
                subparagraph (B), another classification 
                society accepted by the Commandant of the Coast 
                Guard, to establish that a vessel is in 
                compliance with the requirements of paragraph 
                (1).
                    ``(B) Foreign classification society.--The 
                Commandant of the Coast Guard may accept 
                certification from a foreign classification 
                society under subparagraph (A) only--
                            ``(i) to the extent that the 
                        government of the foreign country in 
                        which the society is headquartered 
                        provides access on a reciprocal basis 
                        to the American Bureau of Shipping; and
                            ``(ii) if the foreign 
                        classification society has offices and 
                        maintains records in the United States.

``Sec. 53403. Award of operating agreements

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation shall 
require, as a condition of including any vessel in the Fleet, 
that the program participant of the vessel enter into an 
operating agreement with the Secretary under this section.
    ``(b) Procedure for Applications.--
            ``(1) Eligible vessels.--The Secretary of 
        Transportation shall accept an application for an 
        operating agreement for an eligible product tank vessel 
        under the priority under paragraph (2) only from a 
        person that has authority to enter into an operating 
        agreement under this chapter.
            ``(2) Establishment of priority.--The Secretary of 
        Transportation may enter into a new operating agreement 
        with an applicant that meets the requirements of 
        section 53402(c) for a vessel that meets the 
        qualifications of section 53402(b), and shall give 
        priority to applications based on--
                    ``(A) vessel capabilities, as established 
                by the Secretary of Defense; then
                    ``(B) after consideration of vessel type, 
                according to an applicant's record of owning 
                and operating vessels; then
                    ``(C) after consideration of ownership and 
                operation, according to such additional 
                priorities as the Secretary of Transportation 
                may consider appropriate.
            ``(3) Concurrence of award.--The Secretary of 
        Transportation may not approve an application for an 
        operating agreement without the concurrence of the 
        Secretary of Defense.
    ``(c) Limitation.--For any fiscal year, the Secretary of 
Transportation may not award operating agreements under this 
chapter that require payments under section 53406 of this title 
for more than 10 vessels.
    ``(d) Judicial Review.--No court shall have jurisdiction to 
review the Secretary's decision with respect to the award or 
non-award of an operating agreement issued under this chapter.

``Sec. 53404. Effectiveness of operating agreements

    ``(a) In General.--Subject to the availability of 
appropriations for such purpose, the Secretary may enter into 
an operating agreement under this chapter for fiscal year 2022 
and any subsequent fiscal year. The agreement shall be 
effective only for 1 fiscal year, but shall be renewable, 
subject to the availability of appropriations, for each fiscal 
year through the end of fiscal year 2035.
    ``(b) Vessels Under Charter to the United States.--The 
program participant of a vessel under charter to the United 
States is eligible to receive payments pursuant to any 
operating agreement that covers such vessel.
    ``(c) Termination.--
            ``(1) Termination by secretary for lack of program 
        participant compliance.--If the program participant 
        with respect to an operating agreement materially fails 
        to comply with the terms of the agreement--
                    ``(A) the Secretary shall notify the 
                program participant and provide a reasonable 
                opportunity to comply with the operating 
                agreement; and
                    ``(B) the Secretary shall terminate the 
                operating agreement if the program participant 
                fails to achieve such compliance.
            ``(2) Termination by program participant.--If a 
        program participant provides notice of the intent to 
        terminate an operating agreement under this chapter on 
        a date specified by not later than 60 days prior to the 
        date specified by the program participant for such 
        termination, such agreement shall terminate on the date 
        specified by the program participant.
    ``(d) Nonrenewal for Lack of Funds.--If, by the first day 
of a fiscal year, sufficient funds have not been appropriated 
under the authority provided by this chapter for that fiscal 
year, then the Secretary shall notify the Committee on Armed 
Services and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
Services and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
of the House of Representatives that operating agreements 
authorized under this chapter for which sufficient funds are 
not available will not be renewed for that fiscal year if 
sufficient funds are not appropriated by the 60th day of that 
fiscal year.
    ``(e) Release of Vessels From Obligations.--If funds are 
not appropriated for payments under an operating agreement 
under this chapter for any fiscal year by the 60th day of that 
fiscal year, then--
            ``(1) each vessel covered by the operating 
        agreement is thereby released from any further 
        obligation under the operating agreement;
            ``(2) the program participant for the vessel may 
        transfer and register such vessel under a foreign 
        registry that is acceptable to the Secretary of 
        Transportation and the Secretary of Defense, 
        notwithstanding section 56101 of this title; and
            ``(3) if chapter 563 of this title is applicable to 
        the vessel after registration, then the vessel is 
        available to be requisitioned by the Secretary pursuant 
        to chapter 563 of this title.

``Sec. 53405. Obligations and rights under operating agreements

    ``(a) Operation of Vessel.--An operating agreement under 
this chapter shall require that, during the period the vessel 
covered by the agreement is operating under the agreement the 
vessel shall--
            ``(1) be operated in the United States foreign 
        commerce, mixed United States foreign commerce and 
        domestic trade allowed under a registry endorsement 
        issued under section 12111 of this title, in foreign-
        to-foreign commerce, or under a charter to the United 
        States;
            ``(2) not be operated in the coastwise trade except 
        as described in paragraph (1); and
            ``(3) be documented under chapter 121 of this 
        title.
    ``(b) Annual Payments by the Secretary.--
            ``(1) In general.--An operating agreement under 
        this chapter shall require, subject to the availability 
        of appropriations, that the Secretary make a payment to 
        the program participant in accordance with section 
        53406.
            ``(2) Operating agreement is an obligation of the 
        united states government.--An operating agreement under 
        this chapter constitutes a contractual obligation of 
        the United States Government to pay the amounts 
        provided for in the agreement to the extent of actual 
        appropriations.
    ``(c) Documentation Requirement.--Each vessel covered by 
the operating agreement, including an agreement terminated 
under section 53404(c)(2), shall remain documented under 
chapter 121 of this title until the date the operating 
agreement would terminate according to its terms.
    ``(d) National Security Requirements.--
            ``(1) In general.--A program participant with 
        respect to an operating agreement, including an 
        agreement terminated under section 53404(c)(2), shall 
        continue to be bound by the provisions of section 53407 
        until the date the operating agreement would terminate 
        according to its terms.
            ``(2) Emergency preparedness agreement.--All terms 
        and conditions of an Emergency Preparedness Agreement 
        entered into under section 53407 shall remain in effect 
        until the date the operating agreement would terminate 
        according to its terms, except that the terms of such 
        Emergency Preparedness Agreement may be modified by the 
        mutual consent of the program participant, the 
        Secretary of Transportation, and the Secretary of 
        Defense.
    ``(e) Transfer of Operating Agreements.--A program 
participant may transfer an operating agreement (including all 
rights and obligations under the agreement) to any person that 
is eligible to enter into that operating agreement under this 
chapter, if the Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary 
of Defense determine that the transfer is in the best interests 
of the United States.
    ``(f) Replacement of Vessels Covered by Agreements.--A 
program participant may replace the vessel with another vessel 
that is eligible to be included in the Fleet under section 
53402(b), if the Secretary of Transportation, in coordination 
with the Secretary of Defense, approves the replacement of the 
vessel. No court shall have jurisdiction to review a decision 
by the Secretary of Transportation or the Secretary of Defense 
pertaining to the replacement of a vessel under this section.

``Sec. 53406. Payments

    ``(a) Annual Payment.--Subject to the availability of 
appropriations for such purpose and the other provisions of 
this chapter, the Secretary shall pay to program participant 
for an operating agreement under this chapter an amount equal 
to $6,000,000 for each vessel covered by the agreement for each 
fiscal year that the vessel is covered by the agreement. Such 
amount shall be paid in equal monthly installments on the last 
day of each month. The amount payable under this subsection may 
not be reduced except as provided by this section.
    ``(b) Certification Required for Payment.--As a condition 
of receiving payment under this section for a fiscal year for a 
vessel, the program participant shall certify, in accordance 
with regulations issued by the Secretary, that the vessel has 
been and will be operated in accordance with section 53405(a) 
of this title for at least 320 days during the fiscal year. 
Days during which the vessel is drydocked, surveyed, inspected, 
or repaired shall be considered days of operation for purposes 
of this subsection.
    ``(c) General Limitations.--The Secretary may not make any 
payment under this chapter for a vessel with respect to any 
days for which the vessel is--
            ``(1) not operated or maintained in accordance with 
        an operating agreement under this chapter;
            ``(2) more than 20 years of age; or
            ``(3) simultaneously operating under an agreement 
        pursuant to chapter 531 of this title.
    ``(d) Reductions in Payments.--With respect to payments 
under this chapter for a vessel covered by an operating 
agreement, the Secretary--
            ``(1) except as provided in paragraph (2), may not 
        reduce such a payment for--
                    ``(A) the operation of the vessel to carry 
                military or other preference cargoes under 
                section 55302(a), 55304, 55305, or 55314 of 
                this title, section 2631 of title 10, or any 
                other cargo preference law of the United 
                States; or
                    ``(B) any days in which the vessel is 
                operated under charter to the United States 
                Government;
            ``(2) may not make such a payment for any day that 
        the vessel is engaged in transporting more than 7,500 
        tons of civilian bulk preference cargoes pursuant to 
        section 55302(a), 55305, or 55314 of this title; and
            ``(3) shall make a pro rata reduction for each day 
        less than 320 in a fiscal year that the vessel is not 
        operated in accordance with section 53405 of this 
        title.
    ``(e) Limitations Regarding Noncontiguous Domestic Trade.--
            ``(1) In general.--No program participant shall 
        receive payments pursuant to this chapter during a 
        period in which it participates in noncontiguous 
        domestic trade.
            ``(2) Limitation on application.--Paragraph (1) 
        shall not apply to a program participant that is a 
        citizen of the United States within the meaning of 
        section 50501 of this title, applying the 75 percent 
        ownership requirement of that section.
            ``(3) Participates in a noncontiguous trade 
        defined.--In this subsection the term `participates in 
        a noncontiguous domestic trade' means directly or 
        indirectly owns, charters, or operates a vessel engaged 
        in transportation of cargo between a point in the 
        contiguous 48 States and a point in Alaska, Hawaii, or 
        Puerto Rico, other than a point in Alaska north of the 
        Arctic Circle.

``Sec. 53407. National security requirements

    ``(a) Emergency Preparedness Agreement Required.--The 
Secretary of Transportation, in coordination with the Secretary 
of Defense, shall establish an emergency preparedness program 
under this section under which the program participant for an 
operating agreement under this chapter shall agree, as a 
condition of the operating agreement, to enter into an 
emergency preparedness agreement with the Secretary. The 
Secretary shall negotiate and enter into an Emergency 
Preparedness Agreement with each program participant as 
promptly as practicable after the program participant has 
entered into the operating agreement.
    ``(b) Terms of Agreement.--The terms of an agreement under 
this section--
            ``(1) shall provide that upon request by the 
        Secretary of Defense during time of war or national 
        emergency, or whenever determined by the Secretary of 
        Defense to be necessary for national security or 
        contingency operation (as that term is defined in 
        section 101 of title 10), the program participant shall 
        make available commercial transportation resources 
        (including services) described in subsection (d) to the 
        Secretary of Defense;
            ``(2) shall include such additional terms as may be 
        established by the Secretary of Transportation and the 
        Secretary of Defense; and
            ``(3) shall allow for the modification or addition 
        of terms upon agreement by the Secretary of 
        Transportation and the program participant and the 
        approval by the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(c) Participation After Expiration of Operating 
Agreement.--Except as provided by section 53406, the Secretary 
of Transportation may not require, through an emergency 
preparedness agreement or an operating agreement, that a 
program participant covered by an operating agreement continue 
to participate in an emergency preparedness agreement after the 
operating agreement has expired according to its terms or is 
otherwise no longer in effect. After the expiration of an 
emergency preparedness agreement, a program participant may 
voluntarily continue to participate in the agreement.
    ``(d) Resources Made Available.--The commercial 
transportation resources to be made available under an 
emergency preparedness agreement shall include vessels or 
capacity in vessels, terminal facilities, management services, 
and other related services, or any agreed portion of such 
nonvessel resources for activation as the Secretary of Defense 
may determine to be necessary, seeking to minimize disruption 
of the program participant's service to commercial customers.
    ``(e) Compensation.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Transportation 
        shall include in each Emergency Preparedness Agreement 
        provisions approved by the Secretary of Defense under 
        which the Secretary of Defense shall pay fair and 
        reasonable compensation for all commercial 
        transportation resources provided pursuant to this 
        section.
            ``(2) Specific requirements.--Compensation under 
        this subsection--
                    ``(A) shall not be less than the program 
                participant's commercial market charges for 
                like transportation resources;
                    ``(B) shall be fair and reasonable 
                considering all circumstances;
                    ``(C) shall be provided from the time that 
                a vessel or resource is required by the 
                Secretary of Defense until the time it is 
                redelivered to the program participant and is 
                available to reenter commercial service; and
                    ``(D) shall be in addition to and shall not 
                in any way reflect amounts payable under 
                section 53406 of this title.
    ``(f) Temporary Replacement Vessels.--Notwithstanding 
section 55302(a), 55304, 55305, or 55314 of this title, section 
2631 of title 10, or any other cargo preference law of the 
United States--
            ``(1) a program participant may operate or employ 
        in foreign commerce a foreign-flag vessel or foreign-
        flag vessel capacity as a temporary replacement for a 
        vessel of the United States or vessel of the United 
        States capacity that is activated by the Secretary of 
        Defense under an emergency preparedness agreement or a 
        primary Department of Defense sealift-approved 
        readiness program; and
            ``(2) such replacement vessel or vessel capacity 
        shall be eligible during the replacement period to 
        transport preference cargoes subject to sections 
        55302(a), 55304, 55305, and 55314 of this title and 
        section 2631 of title 10, United States Code, to the 
        same extent as the eligibility of the vessel or vessel 
        capacity replaced.
    ``(g) Redelivery and Liability of the United States for 
Damages.--
            ``(1) In general.--All commercial transportation 
        resources activated under an emergency preparedness 
        agreement shall, upon termination of the period of 
        activation, be redelivered to the program participant 
        in the same good order and condition as when received, 
        less ordinary wear and tear, or the Secretary of 
        Defense shall fully compensate the program participant 
        for any necessary repair or replacement.
            ``(2) Limitation on united states liability.--
        Except as may be expressly agreed in an emergency 
        preparedness agreement, or as otherwise provided by 
        law, the Government shall not be liable for disruption 
        of a program participant's commercial business or other 
        consequential damages to the program participant 
        arising from the activation of commercial 
        transportation resources under an emergency 
        preparedness agreement.

``Sec. 53408. Regulatory relief

    ``(a) Operation in Foreign Commerce.--A program participant 
for a vessel included in an operating agreement under this 
chapter may operate the vessel in the foreign commerce of the 
United States without restriction.
    ``(b) Other Restrictions.--The restrictions of section 
55305(a) of this title concerning the building, rebuilding, or 
documentation of a vessel in a foreign country shall not apply 
to a vessel for any day the operator of the vessel is receiving 
payments for the operation of that vessel under an operating 
agreement under this chapter.
    ``(c) Telecommunications Equipment.--The telecommunications 
and other electronic equipment on an existing vessel that is 
redocumented under the laws of the United States for operation 
under an operating agreement under this chapter shall be deemed 
to satisfy all Federal Communications Commission equipment 
approval requirements, if--
            ``(1) such equipment complies with all applicable 
        international agreements and associated guidelines as 
        determined by the country in which the vessel was 
        documented immediately before becoming documented under 
        the laws of the United States;
            ``(2) that country has not been identified by the 
        Secretary as inadequately enforcing international 
        regulations as to that vessel; and
            ``(3) at the end of its useful life, such equipment 
        shall be replaced with equipment that meets Federal 
        Communications Commission equipment approval standards.

``Sec. 53409. Special rule regarding age of participating Fleet vessels

    ``Any age restriction under section 53402(b)(4) of this 
title shall not apply to a participating Fleet vessel during 
the 30-month period beginning on the date the vessel begins 
operating under an operating agreement under this chapter, if 
the Secretary determines that the program participant for the 
vessel has entered into an arrangement to obtain and operate 
under the operating agreement for the participating Fleet 
vessel a replacement vessel that, upon commencement of such 
operation, will be eligible to be included in the Fleet under 
section 53402(b) of this title.

``Sec. 53410. Regulations

    ``The Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary of 
Defense may each prescribe rules as necessary to carry out 
their respective responsibilities under this chapter.

``Sec. 53411. Authorization of appropriations

    ``There is authorized to be appropriated for payments under 
section 53406, $60,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 
through 2035, to remain available until expended.

``Sec. 53412. Acquisition of Fleet vessels

    ``(a) In General.--Upon replacement of a Fleet vessel under 
an operating agreement under this chapter, and subject to 
agreement by the program participant of the vessel, the 
Secretary of Transportation is authorized, subject to the 
concurrence of the Secretary of Defense, acquire the vessel 
being replaced for inclusion in the National Defense Reserve 
Fleet.
    ``(b) Requirements.--To be eligible for acquisition by the 
Secretary of Transportation under this section a vessel shall--
            ``(1) have been covered by an operating agreement 
        under this chapter for not less than 3 years; and
            ``(2) meet recapitalization requirements for the 
        Ready Reserve Force.
    ``(c) Fair Market Value.--A fair market value shall be 
established by the Maritime Administration for acquisition of 
an eligible vessel under this section.
    ``(d) Appropriations.--Vessel acquisitions under this 
section shall be subject to the availability of appropriations. 
Amounts made available to carry out this section shall be 
derived from amounts authorized to be appropriated for the 
National Defense Reserve Fleet. Amounts authorized to be 
appropriated to carry out the Maritime Security Program may not 
be use to carry out this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of chapters for subtitle 
V of title 46, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following:

``534. Tanker Security Fleet....................................53401''.

    (c) Deadline for Accepting Applications.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Transportation 
        shall begin accepting applications for enrollment of 
        vessels in the Tanker Security Fleet established under 
        chapter 534 of title 46, United States Code, as added 
        by subsection (a), by not later than 60 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this title.
            (2) Approval.--Not later than 90 days after receipt 
        of an application for the enrollment of a vessel in the 
        Tanker Security Fleet, the Secretary of Transportation, 
        in coordination with the Secretary of Defense shall--
                    (A) approve the application and enter into 
                an operating agreement with the applicant; or
                    (B) provide to the applicant a written 
                explanation for the denial of the application.
            (3) Vessels operating in maritime security fleet.--
        Notwithstanding the requirements of section 53402(b) of 
        title 46, United States Code, the Secretary of 
        Transportation shall approve an application submitted 
        under chapter 534 of title 46, United State Code, for a 
        product tank vessel for which there is, on the date of 
        enactment of this title, an effective operating 
        agreement under chapter 531 of title 46, United States 
        Code.
    (d) Effective Date.--
            (1) In general.--This section shall take effect on 
        the date on which the Secretary of Defense--
                    (A) has completed the report on United 
                States flagged fuel tanker vessel capacity as 
                required by section 3519 of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020;
                    (B) has submitted that report to the 
                appropriate committees of Congress;
                    (C) publishes certification--
                            (i) that a program for United 
                        States-flagged fuel tanker vessels as 
                        prescribed in chapter 534 of title 46, 
                        United States Code, as amended by this 
                        section, for the purpose of providing 
                        additional United States-flagged fuel 
                        tanker vessels is in the national 
                        security interest of the United State; 
                        and
                            (ii) of the number of such 
                        additional tankers covered under such a 
                        program that could be necessary to meet 
                        Department of Defense wartime 
                        requirements.
            (2) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In 
        this section the term ``appropriate committees of 
        Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation and the Committee on Armed 
                Services of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure and the Committee on Armed 
                Services of the House of Representatives.

                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

SEC. 3521. MARITIME SECURITY AND DOMAIN AWARENESS.

    (a) Progress Report on Maritime Security.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State, 
        the Secretary of the Department in which the Coast 
        Guard is operating, and the heads of other appropriate 
        Federal agencies, shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 
        the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on the steps 
        taken since December 20, 2019, to make further use of 
        the following mechanisms to combat IUU fishing:
                    (A) Inclusion of counter-IUU fishing in 
                existing shiprider agreements to which the 
                United States is a party.
                    (B) Entry into shiprider agreements that 
                include counter-IUU fishing with priority flag 
                states and countries in priority regions with 
                which the United States does not already have 
                such agreements.
                    (C) Inclusion of counter-IUU fishing in the 
                mission of the Combined Maritime Forces.
                    (D) Inclusion of counter-IUU fishing 
                exercises in the annual at-sea exercises 
                conducted by the Department of Defense, in 
                coordination with the United States Coast 
                Guard.
                    (E) Development of partnerships similar to 
                the Oceania Maritime Security Initiative and 
                the Africa Maritime Law Enforcement Partnership 
                in other priority regions.
            (2) Element.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include a description of specific steps taken by 
        the Secretary of the Navy with respect to each 
        mechanism described in paragraph (1), including a 
        detailed description of any security cooperation 
        engagement undertaken to combat IUU fishing by such 
        mechanisms and resulting coordination between the 
        Department of the Navy and the Coast Guard.
    (b) Assessment of Service Coordination on Maritime Domain 
Awareness.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the 
        Navy shall enter into an agreement with the Secretary 
        of the department in which the Coast Guard is 
        operating, in consultation with the Secretary of 
        Commerce, to assess the available commercial solutions 
        for collecting, sharing, and disseminating among United 
        States maritime services and partner countries maritime 
        domain awareness information relating to illegal 
        maritime activities, including IUU fishing.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment carried out pursuant 
        to an agreement under paragraph (1) shall--
                    (A) build on the ongoing Coast Guard 
                assessment related to autonomous vehicles;
                    (B) consider appropriate commercially and 
                academically available technological solutions; 
                and
                    (C) consider any limitation related to 
                affordability, exportability, maintenance, and 
                sustainment requirements and any other factor 
                that may constrain the suitability of such 
                solutions for use in a joint and combined 
                environment, including the potential provision 
                of such solutions to one or more partner 
                countries.
            (3) Submittal to congress.--Not later than one year 
        after entering into an agreement under paragraph (1), 
        the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Committee 
        on Armed Services, the Committee on Commerce, Science, 
        and Transportation, the Committee on Foreign Relations, 
        and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate and 
        the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Natural Resources, the Committee on Transportation and 
        Infrastructure, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and 
        the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
        Representatives the assessment prepared in accordance 
        with the agreement.
    (c) Report on Use of Fishing Fleets by Foreign 
Governments.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the 
        Office of Naval Intelligence shall submit to the 
        Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Commerce, 
        Science, and Transportation, the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Armed Services, the 
        Committee on Natural Resources, the Committee on 
        Transportation and Infrastructure, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of 
        the House of Representatives a report on the use by 
        governments of foreign countries of distant-water 
        fishing fleets as extensions of the official maritime 
        security forces of such countries.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) An analysis of the manner in which 
                fishing fleets are leveraged in support of the 
                naval operations and policies of foreign 
                countries more generally.
                    (B) A consideration of--
                            (i) threats posed, on a country-by-
                        country basis, to the fishing vessels 
                        and other vessels of the United States 
                        and partner countries;
                            (ii) risks to Navy and Coast Guard 
                        operations of the United States, and 
                        the naval and coast guard operations of 
                        partner countries; and
                            (iii) the broader challenge to the 
                        interests of the United States and 
                        partner countries.
            (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        include a classified annex.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section, any term that is also 
used in the Maritime SAFE Act (subtitle C of title XXXV of 
Public Law 116-92) shall have the meaning given such term in 
that Act.

SEC. 3522. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING ROLE OF DOMESTIC MARITIME 
                    INDUSTRY IN NATIONAL SECURITY.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) United States coastwise trade laws promote a 
        strong domestic trade maritime industry, which supports 
        the national security and economic vitality of the 
        United States and the efficient operation of the United 
        States transportation system; and
            (2) a strong commercial maritime industry makes the 
        United States more secure.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

SEC. 4001. AUTHORIZATION OF AMOUNTS IN FUNDING TABLES.

    (a) In General.--Whenever a funding table in this division 
specifies a dollar amount authorized for a project, program, or 
activity, the obligation and expenditure of the specified 
dollar amount for the project, program, or activity is hereby 
authorized, subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (b) Merit-Based Decisions.--A decision to commit, obligate, 
or expend funds with or to a specific entity on the basis of a 
dollar amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
            (1) be based on merit-based selection procedures in 
        accordance with the requirements of sections 2304(k) 
        and 2374 of title 10, United States Code, or on 
        competitive procedures; and
            (2) comply with other applicable provisions of law.
    (c) Relationship to Transfer and Programming Authority.--An 
amount specified in the funding tables in this division may be 
transferred or reprogrammed under a transfer or reprogramming 
authority provided by another provision of this Act or by other 
law. The transfer or reprogramming of an amount specified in 
such funding tables shall not count against a ceiling on such 
transfers or reprogrammings under section 1001 or section 1512 
of this Act or any other provision of law, unless such transfer 
or reprogramming would move funds between appropriation 
accounts.
    (d) Applicability to Classified Annex.--This section 
applies to any classified annex that accompanies this Act.
    (e) Oral and Written Communications.--No oral or written 
communication concerning any amount specified in the funding 
tables in this division shall supersede the requirements of 
this section.

                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

Sec. 4101. Procurement.
Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.

SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
            SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2021        Conference
      Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  FIXED WING
003               FUTURE UAS FAMILY....           1,100           1,100
004               RQ-11 (RAVEN)........          20,851          20,851
                  ROTARY
007               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            792,027         792,027
                   IIIA REMAN.
008               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            169,460         169,460
                   IIIA REMAN AP.
011               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M             742,998         725,298
                   MODEL (MYP).
                      Unjustified costs                        [-17,700]
012               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M              87,427          87,427
                   MODEL (MYP) AP.
013               UH-60 BLACK HAWK L            172,797         172,797
                   AND V MODELS.
014               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....         160,750         296,750
                      Program increase--                       [136,000]
                      F Block II.
015               CH-47 HELICOPTER AP..          18,372          47,372
                      Program increase--                        [29,000]
                      F Block II.
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
018               UNIVERSAL GROUND                7,509           7,509
                   CONTROL EQUIPMENT
                   (UAS).
019               GRAY EAGLE MODS2.....          16,280          16,280
020               MULTI SENSOR ABN               35,864          35,864
                   RECON (MIP).
021               AH-64 MODS...........         118,316         110,576
                      Sensors cost                              [-7,740]
                      growth.
022               CH-47 CARGO                    15,548          15,548
                   HELICOPTER MODS
                   (MYP).
023               GRCS SEMA MODS (MIP).           2,947           2,947
024               ARL SEMA MODS (MIP)..           9,598           9,598
025               EMARSS SEMA MODS                2,452           2,452
                   (MIP).
026               UTILITY/CARGO                  13,868          13,868
                   AIRPLANE MODS.
027               UTILITY HELICOPTER             25,842          31,342
                   MODS.
                      Program increase.                          [5,500]
028               NETWORK AND MISSION            77,432          77,432
                   PLAN.
029               COMMS, NAV                    101,355         101,355
                   SURVEILLANCE.
031               AVIATION ASSURED PNT.          54,609          54,609
032               GATM ROLLUP..........          12,180          12,180
034               UAS MODS.............           4,204           4,204
                  GROUND SUPPORT
                   AVIONICS
035               AIRCRAFT                       49,455          49,455
                   SURVIVABILITY
                   EQUIPMENT.
036               SURVIVABILITY CM.....           8,035           8,035
037               CMWS.................          10,567          10,567
038               COMMON INFRARED               237,467         237,467
                   COUNTERMEASURES
                   (CIRCM).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
039               AVIONICS SUPPORT                1,789           1,789
                   EQUIPMENT.
040               COMMON GROUND                  17,584          17,584
                   EQUIPMENT.
041               AIRCREW INTEGRATED             48,265          48,265
                   SYSTEMS.
042               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL..          26,408          26,408
044               LAUNCHER, 2.75 ROCKET           2,256           2,256
045               LAUNCHER GUIDED                 8,982           8,982
                   MISSILE: LONGBOW
                   HELLFIRE XM2.
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT         3,074,594       3,219,654
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  SURFACE-TO-AIR
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
002               M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT         378,654         374,587
                      Production costs                          [-4,067]
                      previously funded.
003               MSE MISSILE..........         603,188         603,188
004               PRECISION STRIKE               49,941          49,941
                   MISSILE (PRSM).
005               INDIRECT FIRE                 106,261          65,469
                   PROTECTION
                   CAPABILITY INC 2-I.
                      Army identified                          [-40,792]
                      funds excess to
                      need.
                  AIR-TO-SURFACE
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
006               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY.          91,225          91,225
007               JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND           213,397         213,397
                   MSLS (JAGM).
008               LONG RANGE PRECISION           45,307          45,307
                   MUNITION.
                  ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                   MISSILE SYS
009               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)              190,325         190,325
                   SYSTEM SUMMARY.
010               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY.         121,074         121,074
011               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            850,157         845,157
                   (GMLRS).
                      Excess tooling                            [-5,000]
                      request.
012               MLRS REDUCED RANGE             30,836          30,836
                   PRACTICE ROCKETS
                   (RRPR).
013               HIGH MOBILITY                  41,226          51,226
                   ARTILLERY ROCKET
                   SYSTEM (HIMARS).
                      Army requested                            [10,000]
                      transfer from
                      OM,A line 121.
                  FICATIONS
016               PATRIOT MODS.........         278,050         278,050
017               ATACMS MODS..........         141,690         141,690
020               AVENGER MODS.........          13,942          13,942
021               ITAS/TOW MODS........           5,666           5,666
022               MLRS MODS............         310,419         310,419
023               HIMARS MODIFICATIONS.           6,081           6,081
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
024               SPARES AND REPAIR               5,090           5,090
                   PARTS.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
025               AIR DEFENSE TARGETS..           8,978           8,978
                       TOTAL MISSILE          3,491,507       3,451,648
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                   ARMY
                  TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
002               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         192,971         139,254
                   VEHICLE (AMPV).
                      Forward financing                        [-53,717]
                      of vehicle
                      manufacturing.
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
004               STRYKER UPGRADE......         847,212       1,168,212
                      CROWS-J program                          [-39,160]
                      delay.
                      Program increase--                       [375,000]
                      Army UPL.
                      Unit cost growth.                        [-14,840]
005               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)         493,109         435,759
                      Prior year carry-                        [-17,350]
                      over.
                      UBIS early to                            [-40,000]
                      need.
006               M109 FOV                       26,893          26,893
                   MODIFICATIONS.
007               PALADIN INTEGRATED            435,825         435,825
                   MANAGEMENT (PIM).
009               ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD).           5,074           5,074
010               ASSAULT BREACHER               19,500          19,500
                   VEHICLE.
011               M88 FOV MODS.........          18,382          18,382
012               JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE.          72,178          19,247
                      Program delay....                        [-52,931]
013               M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD).         392,013         392,013
014               ABRAMS UPGRADE              1,033,253       1,020,396
                   PROGRAM.
                      Component cost                            [-3,480]
                      savings.
                      Prior year carry-                         [-9,377]
                      over.
                  WEAPONS & OTHER
                   COMBAT VEHICLES
016               MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR          17,864          17,864
                   ANTI-PERSONNEL
                   WEAPON S.
018               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          10,288          10,288
019               XM320 GRENADE                   5,969           5,969
                   LAUNCHER MODULE
                   (GLM).
020               PRECISION SNIPER               10,137          10,137
                   RIFLE.
021               COMPACT SEMI-                     999             999
                   AUTOMATIC SNIPER
                   SYSTEM.
022               CARBINE..............           7,411           7,411
023               NEXT GENERATION SQUAD          35,822          35,822
                   WEAPON.
024               COMMON REMOTELY                24,534          24,534
                   OPERATED WEAPONS
                   STATION.
025               HANDGUN..............           4,662           4,662
                  MOD OF WEAPONS AND
                   OTHER COMBAT VEH
026               MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE           6,444           6,444
                   GUN MODS.
027               M777 MODS............          10,983          10,983
028               M4 CARBINE MODS......           4,824           4,824
031               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE             6,385           6,385
                   GUN MODS.
032               SNIPER RIFLES                   1,898           1,898
                   MODIFICATIONS.
033               M119 MODIFICATIONS...           2,009           2,009
034               MORTAR MODIFICATION..           1,689           1,689
035               MODIFICATIONS LESS              2,604           2,604
                   THAN $5.0M (WOCV-
                   WTCV).
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
036               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           2,763           2,763
                   (WOCV-WTCV).
037               PRODUCTION BASE                 3,045           3,045
                   SUPPORT (WOCV-WTCV).
                       TOTAL                  3,696,740       3,840,885
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       W&TCV, ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, ARMY
                  SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                   AMMUNITION
001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL               68,472          65,659
                   TYPES.
                      E95700 unit cost                          [-2,813]
                      growth.
002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL              109,933         109,933
                   TYPES.
003               NEXT GENERATION SQUAD          11,988          11,988
                   WEAPON AMMUNITION.
004               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL                 853             853
                   TYPES.
005               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL              58,280          58,280
                   TYPES.
006               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES.          31,708          31,708
007               CTG, 25MM, ALL TYPES.           9,111           9,111
008               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          58,172          58,172
009               CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES.         114,638         114,638
                  MORTAR AMMUNITION
010               60MM MORTAR, ALL               31,222          31,222
                   TYPES.
011               81MM MORTAR, ALL               42,857          42,857
                   TYPES.
012               120MM MORTAR, ALL             107,762         107,762
                   TYPES.
                  TANK AMMUNITION
013               CARTRIDGES, TANK,             233,444         232,226
                   105MM AND 120MM, ALL
                   TYPES.
                      E73201 excess                             [-1,218]
                      cost growth.
                  ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
014               ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES,          35,963          35,963
                   75MM & 105MM, ALL
                   TYPES.
015               ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,         293,692         291,292
                   155MM, ALL TYPES.
                      Program delays...                         [-2,400]
016               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED            69,159          64,909
                   RANGE M982.
                      E80103 unit cost                          [-4,250]
                      growth.
017               ARTILLERY                     232,913         232,913
                   PROPELLANTS, FUZES
                   AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                  MINES
018               MINES & CLEARING               65,278          62,778
                   CHARGES, ALL TYPES.
                      Program decrease.                         [-2,500]
019               CLOSE TERRAIN SHAPING           4,995           4,995
                   OBSTACLE.
                  ROCKETS
020               SHOULDER LAUNCHED              69,112          69,112
                   MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
021               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL         125,915         125,915
                   TYPES.
                  OTHER AMMUNITION
022               CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES...           8,891           8,891
023               DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,          54,043          54,043
                   ALL TYPES.
024               GRENADES, ALL TYPES..          28,931          28,931
025               SIGNALS, ALL TYPES...          27,036          27,036
026               SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES          10,253          10,253
                  MISCELLANEOUS
027               AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL            3,476           3,476
                   TYPES.
029               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             10,569          10,569
                   MILLION (AMMO).
030               AMMUNITION PECULIAR            12,338          12,338
                   EQUIPMENT.
031               FIRST DESTINATION              15,908          15,908
                   TRANSPORTATION
                   (AMMO).
032               CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES.              99              99
                  PRODUCTION BASE
                   SUPPORT
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
033               INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES         592,224         696,724
                      Program increase.                        [104,500]
034               CONVENTIONAL                  235,112         235,112
                   MUNITIONS
                   DEMILITARIZATION.
035               ARMS INITIATIVE......           3,369           3,369
                       TOTAL                  2,777,716       2,869,035
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
001               TACTICAL TRAILERS/             12,986           9,653
                   DOLLY SETS.
                      Prior year                                [-3,333]
                      carryover.
002               SEMITRAILERS,                  31,443          31,443
                   FLATBED:.
003               SEMITRAILERS, TANKERS          17,082          17,082
004               HI MOB MULTI-PURP              44,795          44,795
                   WHLD VEH (HMMWV).
005               GROUND MOBILITY                37,932          37,932
                   VEHICLES (GMV).
008               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          894,414         894,414
                   VEHICLE FAMILY OF
                   VEHICL.
009               TRUCK, DUMP, 20T               29,368          29,368
                   (CCE).
010               FAMILY OF MEDIUM               95,092          95,092
                   TACTICAL VEH (FMTV).
011               FAMILY OF COLD                    999             999
                   WEATHER ALL-TERRAIN
                   VEHICLE (C.
012               FIRETRUCKS &                   27,687          27,687
                   ASSOCIATED
                   FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.
014               PLS ESP..............          21,969          21,969
015               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE            65,635          99,135
                   TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
                   SERV.
                      Program increase.                         [33,500]
016               HMMWV                           5,927           5,927
                   RECAPITALIZATION
                   PROGRAM.
017               TACTICAL WHEELED               36,497          36,497
                   VEHICLE PROTECTION
                   KITS.
018               MODIFICATION OF IN            114,977         114,977
                   SVC EQUIP.
                  NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
020               PASSENGER CARRYING              1,246           1,246
                   VEHICLES.
021               NONTACTICAL VEHICLES,          19,870           4,968
                   OTHER.
                      Excess carryover.                        [-14,902]
                  COMM--JOINT
                   COMMUNICATIONS
022               SIGNAL MODERNIZATION          160,469         151,179
                   PROGRAM.
                      Unit cost growth.                         [-9,290]
023               TACTICAL NETWORK              360,379         347,782
                   TECHNOLOGY MOD IN
                   SVC.
                      Program delays...                         [-5,380]
                      Unit cost growth.                         [-7,217]
024               SITUATION INFORMATION          63,396          63,396
                   TRANSPORT.
026               JCSE EQUIPMENT                  5,170           5,170
                   (USRDECOM).
                  COMM--SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
029               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE            101,498         101,498
                   WIDEBAND SATCOM
                   SYSTEMS.
030               TRANSPORTABLE                  72,450          69,750
                   TACTICAL COMMAND
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
                      AFRICOM force                              [1,000]
                      protection
                      upgrades.
                      Program delays...                         [-3,700]
031               SHF TERM.............          13,173          13,173
032               ASSURED POSITIONING,          134,928         134,928
                   NAVIGATION AND
                   TIMING.
033               SMART-T (SPACE)......           8,611           8,611
034               GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--             8,191           8,191
                   GBS.
                  COMM--C3 SYSTEM
036               COE TACTICAL SERVER            94,871          92,119
                   INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI).
                      Contract                                  [-2,752]
                      management growth.
                  COMM--COMBAT
                   COMMUNICATIONS
037               HANDHELD MANPACK              550,848         552,348
                   SMALL FORM FIT (HMS).
                      AFRICOM force                              [1,500]
                      protection
                      upgrades.
038               RADIO TERMINAL SET,             8,237           8,237
                   MIDS LVT(2).
041               SPIDER FAMILY OF               13,967               0
                   NETWORKED MUNITIONS
                   INCR.
                      Program                                  [-13,967]
                      cancellation.
043               UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE          19,579          19,579
044               COTS COMMUNICATIONS            94,156          94,156
                   EQUIPMENT.
045               FAMILY OF MED COMM             18,313          18,313
                   FOR COMBAT CASUALTY
                   CARE.
046               ARMY COMMUNICATIONS &          51,480          51,480
                   ELECTRONICS.
                  COMM--INTELLIGENCE
                   COMM
048               CI AUTOMATION                  13,146          13,146
                   ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
049               DEFENSE MILITARY                5,624           5,624
                   DECEPTION INITIATIVE.
                  INFORMATION SECURITY
051               INFORMATION SYSTEM              4,596           4,596
                   SECURITY PROGRAM-
                   ISSP.
052               COMMUNICATIONS                159,272         159,272
                   SECURITY (COMSEC).
053               DEFENSIVE CYBER                54,753          42,753
                   OPERATIONS.
                      Army requested                           [-12,000]
                      transfer to RDTE
                      army line 267 for
                      program
                      management.
054               INSIDER THREAT                  1,760           1,760
                   PROGRAM--UNIT
                   ACTIVITY MONITO.
056               ITEMS LESS THAN $5M               260             260
                   (INFO SECURITY).
                  COMM--LONG HAUL
                   COMMUNICATIONS
057               BASE SUPPORT                   29,761          30,761
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
                      AFRICOM UFR force                          [1,000]
                      protection
                      upgrades.
                  COMM--BASE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
058               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..         147,696         147,696
059               EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT            4,900               0
                   MODERNIZATION
                   PROGRAM.
                      Excess carryover.                         [-4,900]
060               HOME STATION MISSION           15,227          15,227
                   COMMAND CENTERS
                   (HSMCC).
061               JOINT INFORMATION               3,177           3,177
                   ENVIRONMENT (JIE).
062               INSTALLATION INFO             300,035         280,035
                   INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                   PROGRAM.
                      Unjustified                              [-20,000]
                      growth.
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                   REL ACT (TIARA)
065               JTT/CIBS-M (MIP).....           5,304           5,304
066               TERRESTRIAL LAYER               8,081           8,081
                   SYSTEMS (TLS) (MIP).
068               DCGS-A (MIP).........         151,886         151,886
070               TROJAN (MIP).........          17,593          17,593
071               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            28,558          28,558
                   (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
073               BIOMETRIC TACTICAL                999             999
                   COLLECTION DEVICES
                   (MIP).
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   (EW)
075               LIGHTWEIGHT COUNTER             5,332           5,332
                   MORTAR RADAR.
076               EW PLANNING &                   7,849           7,849
                   MANAGEMENT TOOLS
                   (EWPMT).
077               AIR VIGILANCE (AV)              8,160           8,160
                   (MIP).
079               MULTI-FUNCTION                  8,669           8,669
                   ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   (MFEW) SYST.
082               CI MODERNIZATION                  300             300
                   (MIP).
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   SURV. (TAC SURV)
083               SENTINEL MODS........          58,884          58,884
084               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.       1,127,375         897,375
                      IVAS reduction...                       [-230,000]
086               SMALL TACTICAL                 13,954          13,954
                   OPTICAL RIFLE
                   MOUNTED MLRF.
088               INDIRECT FIRE                  10,069          14,069
                   PROTECTION FAMILY OF
                   SYSTEMS.
                      AFRICOM UFR force                          [4,000]
                      protection
                      upgrades.
089               FAMILY OF WEAPON              133,590         115,090
                   SIGHTS (FWS).
                      Program decrease.                        [-18,500]
091               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--        243,850         243,850
                   PLATFORM (JBC-P).
092               JOINT EFFECTS                  69,641          50,541
                   TARGETING SYSTEM
                   (JETS).
                      Early to need....                        [-19,100]
094               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:            7,509           7,509
                   LHMBC XM32.
095               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL             3,800           3,800
                   SYSTEM.
096               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL             7,292           7,292
                   SYSTEMS
                   MODIFICATIONS.
097               COUNTERFIRE RADARS...          72,421          71,421
                      Excess to need...                         [-1,000]
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   C2 SYSTEMS
098               ARMY COMMAND POST              49,947          49,947
                   INTEGRATED
                   INFRASTRUCTURE (.
099               FIRE SUPPORT C2                 9,390           9,390
                   FAMILY.
100               AIR & MSL DEFENSE              47,374          47,374
                   PLANNING & CONTROL
                   SYS.
101               IAMD BATTLE COMMAND           201,587         198,587
                   SYSTEM.
                      Program reduction                         [-3,000]
102               LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE             4,495           4,495
                   SUPPORT (LCSS).
103               NETWORK MANAGEMENT             18,651          18,651
                   INITIALIZATION AND
                   SERVICE.
105               GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT           2,792           2,792
                   SYSTEM-ARMY (GCSS-A).
106               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL            9,071           9,071
                   AND PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
                   (IPP.
107               RECONNAISSANCE AND             12,117          12,117
                   SURVEYING INSTRUMENT
                   SET.
108               MOD OF IN-SVC                   3,004           5,004
                   EQUIPMENT (ENFIRE).
                      Program increase.                          [2,000]
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   AUTOMATION
109               ARMY TRAINING                  14,574          14,574
                   MODERNIZATION.
110               AUTOMATED DATA                140,619         138,841
                   PROCESSING EQUIP.
                      AIE travel costs                          [-1,778]
                      excess.
111               GENERAL FUND                    4,448           4,448
                   ENTERPRISE BUSINESS
                   SYSTEMS FAM.
112               HIGH PERF COMPUTING            68,405          68,405
                   MOD PGM (HPCMP).
113               CONTRACT WRITING                8,459           8,459
                   SYSTEM.
114               CSS COMMUNICATIONS...          57,651          57,651
115               RESERVE COMPONENT              14,848          14,848
                   AUTOMATION SYS
                   (RCAS).
                  ELECT EQUIP--AUDIO
                   VISUAL SYS (A/V)
117               ITEMS LESS THAN $5M             4,995           4,995
                   (SURVEYING
                   EQUIPMENT).
                  ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
119               BCT EMERGING                   16,983           8,983
                   TECHNOLOGIES.
                      Program reduction                         [-8,000]
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
19A               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           1,582           1,582
                  CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                   EQUIPMENT
123               CBRN DEFENSE.........          28,456          28,456
124               SMOKE & OBSCURANT              13,995          13,995
                   FAMILY: SOF (NON AAO
                   ITEM).
                  BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
125               TACTICAL BRIDGING....          10,545          10,545
126               TACTICAL BRIDGE,               72,074          72,074
                   FLOAT-RIBBON.
127               BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL            32,493          32,493
                   SET.
128               COMMON BRIDGE                  62,978          62,978
                   TRANSPORTER (CBT)
                   RECAP.
                  ENGINEER (NON-
                   CONSTRUCTION)
                   EQUIPMENT
129               HANDHELD STANDOFF               5,570           5,570
                   MINEFIELD DETECTION
                   SYS-HST.
130               GRND STANDOFF MINE              2,497           2,497
                   DETECTN SYSM
                   (GSTAMIDS).
132               HUSKY MOUNTED                 109,069          99,069
                   DETECTION SYSTEM
                   (HMDS).
                      Program reduction                        [-10,000]
134               EOD ROBOTICS SYSTEMS           36,584          36,584
                   RECAPITALIZATION.
135               ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE         179,544         174,744
                   SYSTEMS.
                      SMET contract                             [-4,800]
                      delay.
137               RENDER SAFE SETS KITS          64,583          64,583
                   OUTFITS.
139               FAMILY OF BOATS AND             5,289           5,289
                   MOTORS.
                  COMBAT SERVICE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
140               HEATERS AND ECU'S....           8,200           8,200
142               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              4,625           4,625
                   SUPPORT SYSTEM
                   (PRSS).
143               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM         154,937         149,937
                      Unit cost                                 [-5,000]
                      discrepancies.
144               MOBILE SOLDIER POWER.          34,297          34,297
147               CARGO AERIAL DEL &             53,021          53,021
                   PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                   SYSTEM.
148               FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT          23,324          23,324
                   AND CONSTRUCTION
                   SETS.
149               ITEMS LESS THAN $5M             8,014           8,014
                   (ENG SPT).
                  PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
150               DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,          78,448          78,250
                   PETROLEUM & WATER.
                      tank rack module                            [-198]
                      unit cost growth.
                  MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
151               COMBAT SUPPORT                 59,485          64,485
                   MEDICAL.
                      Future Warfighter                          [5,000]
                      Shelter.
                  MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
152               MOBILE MAINTENANCE             40,337          40,337
                   EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
153               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           5,386           5,386
                   (MAINT EQ).
                  CONSTRUCTION
                   EQUIPMENT
154               GRADER, ROAD MTZD,              5,406           5,406
                   HVY, 6X4 (CCE).
155               SCRAPERS, EARTHMOVING           4,188           4,188
156               LOADERS..............           4,521           4,521
157               HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR..           5,186           5,186
158               TRACTOR, FULL TRACKED           4,715           4,715
159               ALL TERRAIN CRANES...          70,560          70,560
162               CONST EQUIP ESP......           8,925           8,925
                  RAIL FLOAT
                   CONTAINERIZATION
                   EQUIPMENT
164               ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP..          40,910          40,910
165               MANEUVER SUPPORT               76,576          76,576
                   VESSEL (MSV).
166               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           1,844           1,844
                   (FLOAT/RAIL).
                  GENERATORS
167               GENERATORS AND                 53,433          53,433
                   ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
168               TACTICAL ELECTRIC              22,216          22,216
                   POWER
                   RECAPITALIZATION.
                  MATERIAL HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
169               FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS..          16,145          16,145
                  TRAINING EQUIPMENT
170               COMBAT TRAINING                90,580          90,580
                   CENTERS SUPPORT.
171               TRAINING DEVICES,             161,814         161,814
                   NONSYSTEM.
172               SYNTHETIC TRAINING             13,063          13,063
                   ENVIRONMENT (STE).
175               GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN            1,950           1,950
                   SUPPORT OF ARMY
                   TRAINING.
                  TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                   EQUIPMENT (TMD)
176               CALIBRATION SETS                2,511           2,511
                   EQUIPMENT.
177               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF           78,578          77,214
                   TEST EQUIPMENT
                   (IFTE).
                      ICE WATS                                  [-1,364]
                      previously funded.
178               TEST EQUIPMENT                 14,941          14,941
                   MODERNIZATION
                   (TEMOD).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
180               RAPID EQUIPPING                 8,629           8,629
                   SOLDIER SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT.
181               PHYSICAL SECURITY              75,499          84,251
                   SYSTEMS (OPA3).
                      AFRICOM UFR force                         [12,000]
                      protection
                      upgrades.
                      Unjustified                               [-3,248]
                      request.
182               BASE LEVEL COMMON              27,444          27,444
                   EQUIPMENT.
183               MODIFICATION OF IN-            32,485          32,485
                   SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
                   3).
187               SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR          39,436          39,436
                   TEST AND EVALUATION.
                  OPA2
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
189               INITIAL SPARES--C&E..           9,950           9,950
                       TOTAL OTHER            8,625,206       8,281,777
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  COMBAT AIRCRAFT
001               F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)         1,761,146       1,725,400
                   HORNET.
                      Ancillary                                [-13,367]
                      equipment excess
                      cost growth.
                      Contract award                           [-14,023]
                      savings.
                      Rec flyaway ECO                           [-8,356]
                      excess growth.
002               F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)                            28,100
                   HORNET AP.
                      FY22 aircraft....                         [28,100]
003               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER        2,181,780       2,371,897
                   CV.
                      Additional                               [200,000]
                      aircraft.
                      Lot 15 target                             [-9,883]
                      cost savings.
004               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER          330,386         330,386
                   CV AP.
005               JSF STOVL............       1,109,393       1,075,465
                      Unit cost                                [-33,928]
                      adjustment.
006               JSF STOVL AP.........         303,035         303,035
007               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..         813,324         800,634
                      Force Design 2030                        [-12,690]
                      realignment NRE
                      excess.
008               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)           201,188         201,188
                   AP.
009               V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)...         934,793       1,121,949
                      CMV unit cost                            [-24,244]
                      adjustment.
                      Navy UPL.........                        [211,400]
010               V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT) AP          39,547          39,547
011               H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/            7,267           7,267
                   AH-1Z).
013               P-8A POSEIDON........          80,134       1,420,034
                      Additional                             [1,420,000]
                      aircraft only for
                      the Navy Reserve.
                      Line shutdown                            [-80,100]
                      early to need.
015               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         626,109         611,106
                      unjustified                              [-15,003]
                      growth peculiar
                      training
                      equipment.
016               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE AP..         123,166         123,166
                  TRAINER AIRCRAFT
017               ADVANCED HELICOPTER           269,867         236,146
                   TRAINING SYSTEM.
                      Other ILS excess                         [-33,721]
                      growth.
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
018               KC-130J..............         380,984         375,558
                      Unit cost growth.                         [-5,426]
019               KC-130J AP...........          67,022          67,022
021               MQ-4 TRITON..........         150,570         244,464
                      One additional                           [130,000]
                      aircraft.
                      Production line                          [-36,106]
                      preservation
                      costs excess to
                      need.
023               MQ-8 UAV.............          40,375          40,375
024               STUASL0 UAV..........          30,930          30,930
026               VH-92A EXECUTIVE HELO         610,231         589,042
                      ECO price                                 [-1,010]
                      adjustment.
                      Unit cost                                [-20,179]
                      adjustment.
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
028               F-18 A-D UNIQUE......         208,261         195,710
                      USMC AESA radar                          [-12,551]
                      excess unit cost
                      growth (OSIP 21-
                      00; ECP 583).
029               F-18E/F AND EA-18G            468,954         429,460
                   MODERNIZATION AND
                   SUSTAINM.
                      OSIP 11-10                               [-14,723]
                      support excess
                      growth.
                      OSIP 11-10 unit                          [-15,787]
                      cost growth.
                      OSIP 11-10                                [-8,984]
                      unstallation
                      equipment excess
                      growth.
030               AEA SYSTEMS..........          21,061          21,061
031               AV-8 SERIES..........          34,082          34,082
032               INFRARED SEARCH AND           158,055         127,695
                   TRACK (IRST).
                      Installation                              [-9,654]
                      equipment excess
                      growth.
                      Support equipment                        [-20,706]
                      excess growth.
033               ADVERSARY............          42,946          42,946
034               F-18 SERIES..........         379,351         379,351
035               H-53 SERIES..........          74,771          74,771
036               MH-60 SERIES.........         131,584         136,584
                      Program increase--                         [5,000]
                      Alternative low
                      frequency active
                      sonar for risk
                      reduction.
037               H-1 SERIES...........         185,140         152,562
                      APR-39D(V)2 kits                          [-6,720]
                      early to need.
                      ECS thermal kits                          [-1,245]
                      previously funded.
                      FMV Phase 2.0                             [-2,440]
                      kits previously
                      funded.
                      Installation                              [-4,379]
                      equipment NRE
                      excess growth.
                      Installation                              [-4,317]
                      equipment NRE
                      unjustified
                      request.
                      Other support                             [-5,256]
                      excess growth.
                      Rotor brake                               [-5,500]
                      system kits
                      previously funded.
                      Target sight                              [-2,721]
                      system block
                      upgrade unit cost
                      growth.
038               EP-3 SERIES..........          26,602          26,602
040               E-2 SERIES...........         175,540         175,540
041               TRAINER A/C SERIES...           7,085           7,085
042               C-2A.................           9,525           9,525
043               C-130 SERIES.........         141,705         124,653
                      GFE excess growth                         [-8,509]
                      Installation                              [-1,802]
                      excess growth.
                      JAGM A kit                                [-6,741]
                      procurement and
                      installation
                      early to need.
044               FEWSG................             684             684
045               CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C             8,911           8,911
                   SERIES.
046               E-6 SERIES...........         197,206         197,206
047               EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS          29,086          29,086
                   SERIES.
049               T-45 SERIES..........         155,745         155,745
050               POWER PLANT CHANGES..          24,633          24,633
051               JPATS SERIES.........          22,682          22,682
052               AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT          40,401          45,401
                   MODS.
                      Aviation body                              [5,000]
                      armor vest.
053               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.         138,480         134,370
                      H-1 kit cost                              [-2,091]
                      growth (OSIP 014-
                      90).
                      MV-22 kit cost                            [-2,019]
                      growth (OSIP 014-
                      90).
054               COMMON AVIONICS               143,322         143,322
                   CHANGES.
055               COMMON DEFENSIVE                2,142           2,142
                   WEAPON SYSTEM.
056               ID SYSTEMS...........          35,999          35,999
057               P-8 SERIES...........         180,530         172,821
                      Increment 3                               [-7,709]
                      aircrew trainers
                      previously funded.
058               MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION          27,794          27,794
059               MQ-8 SERIES..........          28,774          28,774
060               V-22 (TILT/ROTOR              334,405         334,405
                   ACFT) OSPREY.
061               NEXT GENERATION               176,638         176,638
                   JAMMER (NGJ).
062               F-35 STOVL SERIES....         153,588         146,388
                      Block IV/TR3                              [-7,200]
                      upgrade delays.
063               F-35 CV SERIES.......         105,452          99,552
                      Block IV/TR3                              [-5,900]
                      upgrade delays.
064               QRC..................         126,618         126,618
065               MQ-4 SERIES..........          12,998           9,969
                      Operating base                            [-3,029]
                      installation
                      early to need.
066               RQ-21 SERIES.........          18,550          14,725
                      SURFR payload                             [-3,825]
                      suite unit cost
                      growth.
                  AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
070               SPARES AND REPAIR           2,198,460       2,088,679
                   PARTS.
                      Additional F-35B/                         [30,000]
                      C spares.
                      CH-53K spares                            [-25,984]
                      excess growth.
                      E-2D AHE spares                          [-14,773]
                      excess growth.
                      Spares for                               [-47,555]
                      modifications
                      excess growth.
                      Spares for repair                        [-15,300]
                      of repairables
                      excess growth.
                      VH-92 spares                             [-36,169]
                      excess growth.
                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                   EQUIP & FACILITIES
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
071               COMMON GROUND                 543,559         543,559
                   EQUIPMENT.
072               AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL            75,685          75,685
                   FACILITIES.
073               WAR CONSUMABLES......          40,633          40,633
074               OTHER PRODUCTION               21,194          21,194
                   CHARGES.
075               SPECIAL SUPPORT               155,179         155,179
                   EQUIPMENT.
076               FIRST DESTINATION               2,121           2,121
                   TRANSPORTATION.
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT        17,127,378      18,545,253
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   MISSILES
001               TRIDENT II MODS......       1,173,837       1,173,837
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
002               MISSILE INDUSTRIAL              7,275           7,275
                   FACILITIES.
                  STRATEGIC MISSILES
003               TOMAHAWK.............         277,694         247,874
                      Contract award                           [-26,040]
                      delay.
                      Unit cost                                 [-3,780]
                      carryover.
                  TACTICAL MISSILES
004               AMRAAM...............         326,952         326,952
005               SIDEWINDER...........         126,485         126,485
007               STANDARD MISSILE.....         456,206         406,206
                      Transition to                            [-50,000]
                      production
                      request
                      unjustified.
008               STANDARD MISSILE AP..          66,716          66,716
009               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB            78,867          74,267
                   II.
                      Contract award                            [-4,600]
                      delay.
010               RAM..................          90,533          90,533
011               JOINT AIR GROUND               49,386          49,386
                   MISSILE (JAGM).
014               AERIAL TARGETS.......         174,336         171,408
                      EM443 hardware                            [-2,375]
                      procurements/
                      modifications
                      excess growth.
                      EM702 ground                                [-553]
                      equipment
                      previously funded.
015               DRONES AND DECOYS....          41,256          19,956
                      MALD concurrency.                        [-21,300]
016               OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT           3,501           3,501
017               LRASM................         168,845         168,845
018               LCS OTH MISSILE......          32,910          32,910
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   MISSILES
019               TOMAHAWK MODS........         164,915         161,308
                      MST kits excess                           [-3,607]
                      cost growth.
020               ESSM.................         215,375         212,637
                      Excessive                                 [-2,738]
                      production
                      support growth.
022               HARM MODS............         147,572         122,649
                      AARGM AUR                                 [-7,060]
                      installation kits
                      excess cost
                      growth.
                      AARGM ER                                 [-16,657]
                      installation kits
                      excess cost.
                      AARGM ER long                             [-1,206]
                      lead compontents
                      unjustified
                      request.
023               STANDARD MISSILES              83,654          74,654
                   MODS.
                      SM-2 BLK IIIAZ                            [-4,900]
                      Modification unit
                      cost growth.
                      Unjustified DMS                           [-4,100]
                      request.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
024               WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL              1,996           1,996
                   FACILITIES.
025               FLEET SATELLITE COMM           53,401          53,401
                   FOLLOW-ON.
                  ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
027               ORDNANCE SUPPORT              215,659         215,659
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  TORPEDOES AND RELATED
                   EQUIP
028               SSTD.................           5,811           5,811
029               MK-48 TORPEDO........         284,901         284,901
030               ASW TARGETS..........          13,833          13,833
                  MOD OF TORPEDOES AND
                   RELATED EQUIP
031               MK-54 TORPEDO MODS...         110,286         103,441
                      HAAWC kits early                          [-6,845]
                      to need.
032               MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP            57,214          57,214
                   MODS.
033               MARITIME MINES.......           5,832           5,832
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
034               TORPEDO SUPPORT                97,581          97,581
                   EQUIPMENT.
035               ASW RANGE SUPPORT....           4,159           4,159
                  DESTINATION
                   TRANSPORTATION
036               FIRST DESTINATION               4,106           4,106
                   TRANSPORTATION.
                  GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
037               SMALL ARMS AND                 16,030          16,030
                   WEAPONS.
                  MODIFICATION OF GUNS
                   AND GUN MOUNTS
038               CIWS MODS............          37,147          37,147
039               COAST GUARD WEAPONS..          45,804          45,804
040               GUN MOUNT MODS.......          74,427          74,427
041               LCS MODULE WEAPONS...           4,253           4,253
042               AIRBORNE MINE                   6,662           6,662
                   NEUTRALIZATION
                   SYSTEMS.
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
045               SPARES AND REPAIR             159,578         159,578
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL WEAPONS          4,884,995       4,729,234
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                   NAVY & MC
                  NAVY AMMUNITION
001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          41,496          41,496
002               JDAM.................          64,631          64,631
003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL          60,719          60,719
                   TYPES.
004               MACHINE GUN                    11,158          11,158
                   AMMUNITION.
005               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          51,409          51,409
006               CARTRIDGES & CART              64,694          64,694
                   ACTUATED DEVICES.
007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 51,523          51,523
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
008               JATOS................           6,761           6,761
009               5 INCH/54 GUN                  31,517          29,474
                   AMMUNITION.
                      MK 187 mod 0                              [-2,043]
                      projectile unit
                      cost growth.
010               INTERMEDIATE CALIBER           38,005          36,138
                   GUN AMMUNITION.
                      BA23 contract                             [-1,867]
                      award delay.
011               OTHER SHIP GUN                 40,626          40,626
                   AMMUNITION.
012               SMALL ARMS & LANDING           48,202          48,202
                   PARTY AMMO.
013               PYROTECHNIC AND                 9,766           9,766
                   DEMOLITION.
015               AMMUNITION LESS THAN            2,115           2,115
                   $5 MILLION.
                  MARINE CORPS
                   AMMUNITION
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
016               MORTARS..............          46,781          46,781
017               DIRECT SUPPORT                119,504          79,662
                   MUNITIONS.
                      USMC identified                          [-39,842]
                      funds excess to
                      need.
018               INFANTRY WEAPONS               83,220          73,901
                   AMMUNITION.
                      A059 unit cost                            [-8,195]
                      growth.
                      A940 LAP contract                            [-79]
                      price savings.
                      AB57 unit cost                            [-1,045]
                      growth.
019               COMBAT SUPPORT                 32,650          32,650
                   MUNITIONS.
020               AMMO MODERNIZATION...          15,144          15,144
021               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..          59,539          59,539
022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              4,142           4,142
                   MILLION.
                       TOTAL                    883,602         830,531
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMO, NAVY & MC.
 
                  SHIPBUILDING AND
                   CONVERSION, NAVY
                  FLEET BALLISTIC
                   MISSILE SHIPS
001               OHIO REPLACEMENT            2,891,475       2,891,475
                   SUBMARINE.
002               OHIO REPLACEMENT            1,123,175       1,253,175
                   SUBMARINE AP.
                      Submarine                                [130,000]
                      supplier
                      stability.
                  OTHER WARSHIPS
003               CARRIER REPLACEMENT           997,544         907,544
                   PROGRAM.
                      Full funding                             [-90,000]
                      early to need.
004               CVN-81...............       1,645,606       1,606,432
                      Full funding                             [-39,174]
                      early to need.
005               VIRGINIA CLASS              2,334,693       4,620,471
                   SUBMARINE.
                      Restore second                         [2,296,000]
                      Virginia-class
                      SSN.
                      Unjustified cost                         [-10,222]
                      growth.
006               VIRGINIA CLASS              1,901,187       2,173,187
                   SUBMARINE.
                      Restore second                           [272,000]
                      Virginia-class
                      SSN.
007               CVN REFUELING               1,878,453       1,878,453
                   OVERHAULS.
008               CVN REFUELING                  17,384          17,384
                   OVERHAULS AP.
009               DDG 1000.............          78,205          78,205
010               DDG-51...............       3,040,270       3,010,270
                      Available prior-                         [-30,000]
                      year funds.
011               DDG-51 AP............          29,297         334,297
                      LLTM for FY22 DDG-                       [130,000]
                      51s.
                      Surface ship                             [175,000]
                      supplier
                      stability.
013               FFG-FRIGATE..........       1,053,123       1,053,123
                  AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
014               LPD FLIGHT II........       1,155,801       1,125,801
                      Excessive unit                           [-28,000]
                      cost growth.
                      Transfer to Line                          [-2,000]
                      15.
015               LPD FLIGHT II AP.....                           2,000
                      Transfer from                              [2,000]
                      Line 14 for LPD-
                      32 and LPD-33.
017               LHA REPLACEMENT......                         500,000
                      LHA-9 program                            [500,000]
                      increase.
019               EXPEDITIONARY FAST                            260,000
                   TRANSPORT (EPF).
                      One additional                           [260,000]
                      ship.
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
022               TOWING, SALVAGE, AND          168,209         168,209
                   RESCUE SHIP (ATS).
023               LCU 1700.............          87,395          87,395
024               OUTFITTING...........         825,586         766,334
                      Unjustified cost                         [-59,252]
                      growth.
026               SERVICE CRAFT........         249,781         249,781
027               LCAC SLEP............          56,461          56,461
028               COMPLETION OF PY              369,112         369,112
                   SHIPBUILDING
                   PROGRAMS.
                       TOTAL                 19,902,757      23,409,109
                       SHIPBUILDING AND
                       CONVERSION, NAVY.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  SHIP PROPULSION
                   EQUIPMENT
001               SURFACE POWER                  11,738          11,738
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  GENERATORS
002               SURFACE COMBATANT              58,497          54,810
                   HM&E.
                      HM&E condition                            [-3,687]
                      system
                      unjustified
                      growth.
                  NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
003               OTHER NAVIGATION               74,084          74,084
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  OTHER SHIPBOARD
                   EQUIPMENT
004               SUB PERISCOPE,                204,806         204,806
                   IMAGING AND SUPT
                   EQUIP PROG.
005               DDG MOD..............         547,569         512,155
                      Installation                             [-35,414]
                      excess unit cost
                      growth.
006               FIREFIGHTING                   18,394          18,394
                   EQUIPMENT.
007               COMMAND AND CONTROL             2,374           2,374
                   SWITCHBOARD.
008               LHA/LHD MIDLIFE......          78,265          78,265
009               POLLUTION CONTROL              23,035          23,035
                   EQUIPMENT.
010               SUBMARINE SUPPORT              64,632          64,632
                   EQUIPMENT.
011               VIRGINIA CLASS                 22,868          22,868
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
012               LCS CLASS SUPPORT               3,976           3,976
                   EQUIPMENT.
013               SUBMARINE BATTERIES..          31,322          31,322
014               LPD CLASS SUPPORT              50,475          55,475
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Electronic                                 [5,000]
                      actuator pilot
                      program.
015               DDG 1000 CLASS                 42,279          36,779
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      Excess cost                               [-5,500]
                      growth.
016               STRATEGIC PLATFORM             15,429          15,429
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
017               DSSP EQUIPMENT.......           2,918           2,918
018               CG MODERNIZATION.....          87,978          87,978
019               LCAC.................           9,366           9,366
020               UNDERWATER EOD                 16,842          16,842
                   EQUIPMENT.
021               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            105,715         105,715
                   MILLION.
022               CHEMICAL WARFARE                3,044           3,044
                   DETECTORS.
023               SUBMARINE LIFE                  5,885           5,885
                   SUPPORT SYSTEM.
                  REACTOR PLANT
                   EQUIPMENT
024               SHIP MAINTENANCE,           1,260,721       1,248,621
                   REPAIR AND
                   MODERNIZATION.
                      LCS in-service                           [-12,100]
                      modernization
                      excess cost
                      growth.
025               REACTOR POWER UNITS..           5,305           5,305
026               REACTOR COMPONENTS...         415,404         415,404
                  OCEAN ENGINEERING
027               DIVING AND SALVAGE             11,143          11,143
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SMALL BOATS
028               STANDARD BOATS.......          52,371          52,371
                  PRODUCTION FACILITIES
                   EQUIPMENT
029               OPERATING FORCES IPE.         233,667         233,667
                  OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
030               LCS COMMON MISSION             39,714          39,714
                   MODULES EQUIPMENT.
031               LCS MCM MISSION               218,822         187,608
                   MODULES.
                      Excess                                   [-31,214]
                      procurement ahead
                      of satisfactory
                      testing.
032               LCS ASW MISSION                61,759          38,359
                   MODULES.
                      Excess                                   [-23,400]
                      procurement ahead
                      of satisfactory
                      testing.
033               LCS SUW MISSION                24,412          24,412
                   MODULES.
034               LCS IN-SERVICE                121,848         121,848
                   MODERNIZATION.
035               SMALL & MEDIUM UUV...          67,709          37,609
                      SMCM UUV excess                          [-30,100]
                      procurement ahead
                      of satisfactory
                      testing.
                  SHIP SONARS
037               SPQ-9B RADAR.........          27,517          27,517
038               AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW            128,664         128,664
                   COMBAT SYSTEM.
039               SSN ACOUSTIC                  374,737         374,737
                   EQUIPMENT.
040               UNDERSEA WARFARE                9,286           9,286
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  ASW ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
041               SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC             26,066          26,066
                   WARFARE SYSTEM.
042               SSTD.................          13,241          13,241
043               FIXED SURVEILLANCE            193,446         193,446
                   SYSTEM.
044               SURTASS..............          63,838          63,838
                  ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   EQUIPMENT
045               AN/SLQ-32............         387,195         353,961
                      Early to need....                        [-33,234]
                  RECONNAISSANCE
                   EQUIPMENT
046               SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT.         235,744         227,337
                      Excess cost                               [-8,407]
                      growth.
047               AUTOMATED                       3,862           3,862
                   IDENTIFICATION
                   SYSTEM (AIS).
                  OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
048               COOPERATIVE                    26,006          26,006
                   ENGAGEMENT
                   CAPABILITY.
049               NAVAL TACTICAL                 15,385          15,385
                   COMMAND SUPPORT
                   SYSTEM (NTCSS).
050               ATDLS................         103,835         103,835
051               NAVY COMMAND AND                3,594           3,594
                   CONTROL SYSTEM
                   (NCCS).
052               MINESWEEPING SYSTEM            15,744          15,744
                   REPLACEMENT.
053               SHALLOW WATER MCM....           5,493           5,493
054               NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS          38,043          38,043
                   (SPACE).
055               AMERICAN FORCES RADIO           2,592           2,592
                   AND TV SERVICE.
056               STRATEGIC PLATFORM              7,985           7,985
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
                  AVIATION ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
057               ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT.          83,475          83,475
058               AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT.          65,113          65,113
059               ID SYSTEMS...........          23,815          23,815
060               JOINT PRECISION               100,751         100,751
                   APPROACH AND LANDING
                   SYSTEM (.
061               NAVAL MISSION                  13,947          13,947
                   PLANNING SYSTEMS.
                  OTHER SHORE
                   ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
062               MARITIME INTEGRATED             1,375           1,375
                   BROADCAST SYSTEM.
063               TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I            22,771          22,771
                   SYSTEMS.
064               DCGS-N...............          18,872          18,872
065               CANES................         389,585         389,585
066               RADIAC...............          10,335          10,335
067               CANES-INTELL.........          48,654          48,654
068               GPETE................           8,133           8,133
069               MASF.................           4,150           4,150
070               INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM             5,934           5,934
                   TEST FACILITY.
071               EMI CONTROL                     4,334           4,334
                   INSTRUMENTATION.
072               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            159,815         154,572
                   MILLION.
                      NGSSR available                           [-5,243]
                      prior year funds.
                  SHIPBOARD
                   COMMUNICATIONS
073               SHIPBOARD TACTICAL             56,106          56,106
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
074               SHIP COMMUNICATIONS           124,288         124,288
                   AUTOMATION.
075               COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS           45,120          45,120
                   UNDER $5M.
                  SUBMARINE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
076               SUBMARINE BROADCAST            31,133          31,133
                   SUPPORT.
077               SUBMARINE                      62,214          62,214
                   COMMUNICATION
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
078               SATELLITE                      47,421          47,421
                   COMMUNICATIONS
                   SYSTEMS.
079               NAVY MULTIBAND                 64,552          64,552
                   TERMINAL (NMT).
                  SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
080               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            4,398           4,398
                   SUPPORT ELEMENT
                   (JCSE).
                  CRYPTOGRAPHIC
                   EQUIPMENT
081               INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY         157,551         157,551
                   PROGRAM (ISSP).
082               MIO INTEL                         985             985
                   EXPLOITATION TEAM.
                  CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
083               CRYPTOLOGIC                    15,906          15,906
                   COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
                  OTHER ELECTRONIC
                   SUPPORT
090               COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT          70,689          70,689
                  SONOBUOYS
092               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.         237,639         286,739
                      Program increase                          [49,100]
                      for sonobuoys.
                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
093               MINOTAUR.............           5,077           5,077
094               WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT          83,969          83,969
                   EQUIPMENT.
095               AIRCRAFT SUPPORT              187,758         187,758
                   EQUIPMENT.
096               ADVANCED ARRESTING             16,059          16,059
                   GEAR (AAG).
097               METEOROLOGICAL                 15,192          15,192
                   EQUIPMENT.
099               LEGACY AIRBORNE MCM..           6,674           6,674
100               LAMPS EQUIPMENT......           1,189           1,189
101               AVIATION SUPPORT               58,873          58,873
                   EQUIPMENT.
102               UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER             60,937          50,970
                   AVIATION(UCA)MISSION
                   CNTRL.
                      ARC-210 radio                             [-3,073]
                      communication
                      system excess to
                      need.
                      MUOS capable                              [-3,019]
                      communication
                      system excess to
                      need.
                      MUOS capable                              [-2,038]
                      communication
                      system unit cost
                      growth.
                      Ship change                               [-1,837]
                      document excess
                      growth.
                  SHIP GUN SYSTEM
                   EQUIPMENT
103               SHIP GUN SYSTEMS                5,540           5,540
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS
                   EQUIPMENT
104               HARPOON SUPPORT                   208             208
                   EQUIPMENT.
105               SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT          262,077         252,077
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Excess cost                              [-10,000]
                      growth.
106               TOMAHAWK SUPPORT               84,087          80,482
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      TMPC cost growth.                         [-3,605]
                  FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
107               STRATEGIC MISSILE             258,910         258,910
                   SYSTEMS EQUIP.
                  ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
108               SSN COMBAT CONTROL            173,770         173,770
                   SYSTEMS.
109               ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT          26,584          26,584
                  OTHER ORDNANCE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
110               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              7,470           7,470
                   DISPOSAL EQUIP.
111               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              6,356           6,356
                   MILLION.
                  OTHER EXPENDABLE
                   ORDNANCE
112               ANTI-SHIP MISSILE              86,356          72,056
                   DECOY SYSTEM.
                      AOEW production                          [-10,800]
                      ramp.
                      AOEW production                           [-3,500]
                      support.
113               SUBMARINE TRAINING             69,240          69,240
                   DEVICE MODS.
114               SURFACE TRAINING              192,245         192,245
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  CIVIL ENGINEERING
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
115               PASSENGER CARRYING              6,123           6,123
                   VEHICLES.
116               GENERAL PURPOSE                 2,693           2,693
                   TRUCKS.
117               CONSTRUCTION &                 47,301          47,301
                   MAINTENANCE EQUIP.
118               FIRE FIGHTING                  10,352          10,352
                   EQUIPMENT.
119               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          31,475          31,475
121               POLLUTION CONTROL               2,630           2,630
                   EQUIPMENT.
122               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             47,972          47,972
                   MILLION.
123               PHYSICAL SECURITY               1,171           1,171
                   VEHICLES.
                  SUPPLY SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
124               SUPPLY EQUIPMENT.....          19,693          19,693
125               FIRST DESTINATION               4,956           4,956
                   TRANSPORTATION.
126               SPECIAL PURPOSE               668,639         668,639
                   SUPPLY SYSTEMS.
                  TRAINING DEVICES
127               TRAINING SUPPORT                4,026           4,026
                   EQUIPMENT.
128               TRAINING AND                   73,454          73,454
                   EDUCATION EQUIPMENT.
                  COMMAND SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
129               COMMAND SUPPORT                32,390          32,390
                   EQUIPMENT.
130               MEDICAL SUPPORT                   974             974
                   EQUIPMENT.
132               NAVAL MIP SUPPORT               5,606           5,606
                   EQUIPMENT.
133               OPERATING FORCES               16,024          16,024
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
134               C4ISR EQUIPMENT......           6,697           6,697
135               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT          27,503          27,503
                   EQUIPMENT.
136               PHYSICAL SECURITY             138,281         138,281
                   EQUIPMENT.
137               ENTERPRISE                     42,680          42,680
                   INFORMATION
                   TECHNOLOGY.
                  OTHER
140               NEXT GENERATION               184,443         184,443
                   ENTERPRISE SERVICE.
141               CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES          16,523          16,523
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
41A               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          18,446          18,446
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
142               SPARES AND REPAIR             374,195         374,195
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL OTHER           10,948,518      10,776,447
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                   CORPS
                  TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
001               AAV7A1 PIP...........          87,476          87,476
002               AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT             478,874         456,328
                   VEHICLE FAMILY OF
                   VEHICLES.
                      ILS excess growth                         [-2,074]
                      Peculiar training                         [-2,550]
                      equipment and
                      simulators
                      previously funded.
                      Production                                [-1,713]
                      support
                      previously funded.
                      Surface vehicle                           [-7,347]
                      cost prior year
                      carryover.
                      System                                    [-8,862]
                      engineering
                      program
                      management
                      previously funded.
003               LAV PIP..............          41,988          41,988
                  ARTILLERY AND OTHER
                   WEAPONS
004               155MM LIGHTWEIGHT                  59              59
                   TOWED HOWITZER.
005               ARTILLERY WEAPONS             174,687         112,187
                   SYSTEM.
                      Missiles excess                          [-62,500]
                      to need.
006               WEAPONS AND COMBAT             24,867          23,957
                   VEHICLES UNDER $5
                   MILLION.
                      RHGPK production                            [-910]
                      units previously
                      funded and cost
                      growth.
                  OTHER SUPPORT
007               MODIFICATION KITS....           3,067               0
                      USMC funds                                [-3,067]
                      identified excess
                      to need.
                  GUIDED MISSILES
008               GROUND BASED AIR               18,920          18,920
                   DEFENSE.
009               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-            19,888          19,888
                   JAVELIN.
010               FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR              21,891          21,891
                   WEAPON SYSTEMS
                   (FOAAWS).
011               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-            34,985          34,985
                   TOW.
012               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            133,689         133,689
                   (GMLRS).
                  COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEMS
013               COMMON AVIATION                35,057          35,057
                   COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEM (C.
                  REPAIR AND TEST
                   EQUIPMENT
014               REPAIR AND TEST                24,405          24,405
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
015               MODIFICATION KITS....           1,006           1,006
                  COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEM (NON-TEL)
016               ITEMS UNDER $5                 69,725          69,725
                   MILLION (COMM &
                   ELEC).
017               AIR OPERATIONS C2              15,611          15,611
                   SYSTEMS.
                  RADAR + EQUIPMENT
                   (NON-TEL)
019               GROUND/AIR TASK               284,283         284,283
                   ORIENTED RADAR (G/
                   ATOR).
                  INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                   (NON-TEL)
020               GCSS-MC..............           1,587           1,587
021               FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM..          24,934          24,934
022               INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT           50,728          50,728
                   EQUIPMENT.
024               UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS           24,853          24,853
                   (INTEL).
025               DCGS-MC..............          38,260          38,260
026               UAS PAYLOADS.........           5,489           5,489
                  OTHER SUPPORT (NON-
                   TEL)
029               NEXT GENERATION                78,922          76,411
                   ENTERPRISE NETWORK
                   (NGEN).
                      Network equipment                         [-2,511]
                      tech refresh
                      previously funded.
030               COMMON COMPUTER                35,349          35,349
                   RESOURCES.
031               COMMAND POST SYSTEMS.          33,713          33,713
032               RADIO SYSTEMS........         343,250         340,350
                      Program decrease.                         [-2,900]
033               COMM SWITCHING &               40,627          40,627
                   CONTROL SYSTEMS.
034               COMM & ELEC                    43,782          43,782
                   INFRASTRUCTURE
                   SUPPORT.
035               CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES          53,896          53,896
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
36A               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           3,797           3,797
                  ADMINISTRATIVE
                   VEHICLES
037               COMMERCIAL CARGO               22,460          22,460
                   VEHICLES.
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
038               MOTOR TRANSPORT                10,739          10,739
                   MODIFICATIONS.
039               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          381,675         381,675
                   VEHICLE.
040               FAMILY OF TACTICAL              2,963           2,963
                   TRAILERS.
                  ENGINEER AND OTHER
                   EQUIPMENT
042               ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL             385             385
                   EQUIP ASSORT.
043               TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS             501             501
044               POWER EQUIPMENT                23,430          23,430
                   ASSORTED.
045               AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT              5,752           5,752
                   EQUIPMENT.
046               EOD SYSTEMS..........          20,939          20,939
                  MATERIALS HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
047               PHYSICAL SECURITY              23,063          23,063
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  GENERAL PROPERTY
048               FIELD MEDICAL                   4,187           4,187
                   EQUIPMENT.
049               TRAINING DEVICES.....         101,765         101,765
050               FAMILY OF                      19,305          19,305
                   CONSTRUCTION
                   EQUIPMENT.
051               ULTRA-LIGHT TACTICAL              678             678
                   VEHICLE (ULTV).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
052               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              9,174           9,174
                   MILLION.
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
053               SPARES AND REPAIR              27,295          27,295
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL                  2,903,976       2,809,542
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       MARINE CORPS.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  TACTICAL FORCES
001               F-35.................       4,567,018       5,286,566
                      Additional 12 F-                         [976,667]
                      35As.
                      Excess                                  [-156,000]
                      miscellaneous
                      support costs.
                      Unit cost                               [-101,119]
                      adjustment.
002               F-35 AP..............         610,800         610,800
004               F-15EX...............       1,269,847       1,242,247
                      Airframe excess                          [-27,600]
                      to need.
005               F-15EX AP............         133,500         133,500
                  TACTICAL AIRLIFT
007               KC-46A MDAP..........       2,850,151       2,707,799
                      Lot 7 funding                           [-142,352]
                      excess to NTE
                      ceiling.
                  OTHER AIRLIFT
008               C-130J...............          37,131         692,131
                      Additional                               [655,000]
                      aircraft.
010               MC-130J..............         362,807         345,107
                      Air force                                [-17,700]
                      identified excess
                      to need.
011               MC-130J AP...........          39,987          30,000
                      FY22 quantity                             [-9,987]
                      reduction.
                  HELICOPTERS
012               UH-1N REPLACEMENT....         194,016         194,016
013               COMBAT RESCUE                 973,473         909,909
                   HELICOPTER.
                      Modernization/                           [-63,564]
                      upgrades ahead of
                      need.
013A              CV-22................                         206,220
                      SOCOM UPL........                        [206,220]
                  MISSION SUPPORT
                   AIRCRAFT
015               CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C.           2,811          11,200
                      Program increase.                          [8,389]
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
016               TARGET DRONES........         133,273         133,273
018               COMPASS CALL.........         161,117         161,117
020               MQ-9.................          29,409         108,000
                      Program increase.                        [108,000]
                      Shutdown costs                           [-29,409]
                      ahead of need.
                  STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
022               B-1..................           3,853               0
                      USAF-requested                            [-3,853]
                      transfer to RDAF
                      Line 174.
023               B-2A.................          31,476          31,476
024               B-1B.................          21,808          21,808
025               B-52.................          53,949          28,078
                      Bomber TDL                                [-2,000]
                      install funds
                      ahead of need.
                      GPS-IU funding                           [-23,871]
                      ahead of need.
026               LARGE AIRCRAFT                  9,999           9,999
                   INFRARED
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
                  TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
027               A-10.................         135,793         135,793
028               E-11 BACN/HAG........          33,645          33,645
029               F-15.................         349,304         329,242
                      APG-82 common                            [-12,012]
                      configuration
                      excess to need.
                      MUOS ahead of                             [-8,050]
                      need.
030               F-16.................         615,760         587,892
                      Additional radars                         [25,000]
                      AIFF Mode 5--AF                           [-9,868]
                      requested
                      transfer to RDTE,
                      AF line 187.
                      Comm suite                               [-43,000]
                      upgrade excess to
                      need.
032               F-22A................         387,905         361,705
                      Contract delays..                        [-26,200]
033               F-35 MODIFICATIONS...         322,185         290,485
                      Block IV/TR3                             [-31,700]
                      delays.
034               F-15 EPAW............          31,995          27,195
                      Concurrency......                         [-4,800]
035               INCREMENT 3.2B.......           5,889           5,889
036               KC-46A MDAP..........          24,085           9,085
                      Excessive                                [-15,000]
                      airworthiness
                      directives and
                      service bulletins.
                  AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
037               C-5..................          62,108          50,279
                      Unjustified PMA                          [-11,829]
                      cost growth.
038               C-17A................          66,798          44,798
                      BLOS ahead of                            [-22,000]
                      need.
040               C-32A................           2,947           2,947
041               C-37A................          12,985           5,985
                      SATCOM installs                           [-7,000]
                      ahead of need.
                  TRAINER AIRCRAFT
042               GLIDER MODS..........             977             977
043               T-6..................          26,829          26,829
044               T-1..................           4,465           4,465
045               T-38.................          36,806          41,806
                      T-38 ejection                              [5,000]
                      seats.
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
046               U-2 MODS.............         110,618         110,618
047               KC-10A (ATCA)........             117             117
049               VC-25A MOD...........           1,983           1,983
050               C-40.................           9,252           7,252
                      SATCOM installs                           [-2,000]
                      ahead of need.
051               C-130................           5,871         140,630
                      AMP 1 excess to                           [-3,841]
                      need.
                      Eight-bladed                              [55,000]
                      propeller upgrade
                      kits only.
                      Improved modular                           [4,600]
                      airborne fire
                      fighting system
                      (iMAFFS).
                      T-56 3.5 engine                           [79,000]
                      mod.
052               C-130J MODS..........         140,032         140,032
053               C-135................          88,250          86,450
                      Other government                          [-1,800]
                      cost growth.
055               COMPASS CALL.........         193,389         169,653
                      Baseline 3                                [-8,706]
                      installation
                      delays.
                      Baseline 4 cost                          [-15,030]
                      discrepancies.
057               RC-135...............         191,332         191,332
058               E-3..................         172,141         135,740
                      NATO AWACS--                             [-36,401]
                      transfer to line
                      88.
059               E-4..................          58,803          44,140
                      Funds rephased to                        [-14,663]
                      future fiscal
                      years.
060               E-8..................          11,037          38,037
                      Program increase.                         [27,000]
061               AIRBORNE WARNING AND           53,343          53,343
                   CNTRL SYS (AWACS) 40/
                   45.
062               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-          1,573           1,573
                   OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
063               H-1..................           4,410           4,410
064               H-60.................          44,538          44,538
065               RQ-4 MODS............          40,468          12,350
                      ASIP SW/HW                                [-2,000]
                      upgrades and
                      support forward
                      financed.
                      Unjustified mod                          [-26,118]
                      funding.
066               HC/MC-130                      20,780          20,780
                   MODIFICATIONS.
067               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......         100,774         100,774
068               MQ-9 MODS............         188,387         188,387
070               CV-22 MODS...........         122,306         122,306
                  AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
071               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR         926,683         919,347
                   PARTS.
                      F-15 EPAWSS                               [-6,036]
                      spares excess to
                      need.
                      F-35A initial                             [10,000]
                      spares increase.
                      Unobligated                              [-11,300]
                      balances--F-16s.
                  COMMON SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
073               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT          132,719         132,719
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
                  POST PRODUCTION
                   SUPPORT
074               B-2A.................           1,683           1,683
075               B-2B.................          46,734          46,734
076               B-52.................           1,034           1,034
079               E-11 BACN/HAG........          63,419          63,419
080               F-15.................           2,632           2,632
081               F-16.................          14,163          14,163
083               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......           4,595           4,595
084               RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION           32,585          32,585
                   CHARGES.
                  INDUSTRIAL
                   PREPAREDNESS
085               INDUSTRIAL                     18,215          18,215
                   RESPONSIVENESS.
                  WAR CONSUMABLES
086               WAR CONSUMABLES......          36,046          36,046
                  OTHER PRODUCTION
                   CHARGES
087               OTHER PRODUCTION            1,439,640       1,551,041
                   CHARGES.
                      Classified                                [75,000]
                      increase.
                      NATO AWACS--                              [36,401]
                      transfer from
                      line 58.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
89A               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          21,692          21,692
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT        17,908,145      19,282,613
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  MISSILE REPLACEMENT
                   EQUIPMENT--BALLISTIC
001               MISSILE REPLACEMENT            75,012          75,012
                   EQ-BALLISTIC.
                  TACTICAL
002               REPLAC EQUIP & WAR              4,495           4,495
                   CONSUMABLES.
004               JOINT AIR-SURFACE             475,949         475,949
                   STANDOFF MISSILE.
005               LRASM0...............          19,800          19,800
006               SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X)..         164,769         164,769
007               AMRAAM...............         453,223         451,923
                      AUR u/c growth...                         [-1,300]
008               PREDATOR HELLFIRE              40,129          40,129
                   MISSILE.
009               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..          45,475          45,475
010               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB           273,272         237,932
                   II.
                      Deliveries behind                        [-35,340]
                      schedule.
                  INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
011               INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/             814             814
                   POL PREVENTION.
                  CLASS IV
013               ICBM FUZE MOD........           3,458           3,458
014               ICBM FUZE MOD AP.....          43,450          43,450
015               MM III MODIFICATIONS.          85,310          81,137
                      Initial spares--                          [-4,173]
                      AF requested
                      transfer to line
                      18.
016               AGM-65D MAVERICK.....             298             298
017               AIR LAUNCH CRUISE              52,924          52,924
                   MISSILE (ALCM).
                  MISSILE SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
018               MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS           9,402          13,575
                   (INITIAL).
                      Initial spares--                           [4,173]
                      AF requested
                      transfer from
                      line 15.
019               MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS          84,671          84,671
                   (REPLEN).
                  SPECIAL PROGRAMS
025               SPECIAL UPDATE                 23,501          23,501
                   PROGRAMS.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
25A               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         540,465         540,465
                       TOTAL MISSILE          2,396,417       2,359,777
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, AIR
                   FORCE
                  ROCKETS
001               ROCKETS..............          14,962          14,962
                  CARTRIDGES
002               CARTRIDGES...........         123,365         123,365
                  BOMBS
003               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          59,725          59,725
006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           206,989         206,989
                   MUNITION.
007               B61..................          35,634          35,634
                  OTHER ITEMS
009               CAD/PAD..............          47,830          47,830
010               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              6,232           6,232
                   DISPOSAL (EOD).
011               SPARES AND REPAIR                 542             542
                   PARTS.
012               MODIFICATIONS........           1,310           1,310
013               ITEMS LESS THAN                 4,753           4,753
                   $5,000,000.
                  FLARES
015               FLARES...............          40,088          40,088
                  FUZES
016               FUZES................          40,983          38,901
                      C-HOBS ahead of                           [-2,082]
                      need.
                  SMALL ARMS
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
017               SMALL ARMS...........          13,925          13,925
                       TOTAL                    596,338         594,256
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, SPACE
                   FORCE
                  SPACE PROCUREMENT, SF
001               ADVANCED EHF.........          14,823          14,823
002               AF SATELLITE COMM              48,326          48,326
                   SYSTEM.
003               COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS.          65,540          49,155
                      Insufficient                             [-16,385]
                      justification.
004               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-         66,190          66,190
                   OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
005               GENERAL INFORMATION             3,299           3,299
                   TECH--SPACE.
006               GPSIII FOLLOW ON.....         627,796         612,796
                      Unjustified                              [-15,000]
                      growth.
007               GPS III SPACE SEGMENT          20,122          20,122
008               GLOBAL POSTIONING               2,256           2,256
                   (SPACE).
009               SPACEBORNE EQUIP               35,495          35,495
                   (COMSEC).
010               MILSATCOM............          15,795          15,795
011               SBIR HIGH (SPACE)....         160,891         160,891
012               SPECIAL SPACE                  78,387          78,387
                   ACTIVITIES.
013               NATIONAL SECURITY           1,043,171         948,171
                   SPACE LAUNCH.
                      Launch services                          [-95,000]
                      unjustified
                      increase.
014               NUDET DETECTION                 6,638           6,638
                   SYSTEM.
015               ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH          47,741          47,741
                   PROGRAM.
016               SPACE FENCE..........          11,279          11,279
017               SPACE MODS...........          96,551          88,706
                      Insufficient                             [-10,000]
                      justification.
                      Transfer from                              [2,155]
                      OP,AF line 22.
018               SPACELIFT RANGE               100,492          90,492
                   SYSTEM SPACE.
                      Underexecution...                        [-10,000]
                  SPARES
019               SPARES AND REPAIR               1,272           1,272
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL                  2,446,064       2,301,834
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       SPACE FORCE.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  PASSENGER CARRYING
                   VEHICLES
001               PASSENGER CARRYING              9,016           9,016
                   VEHICLES.
                  CARGO AND UTILITY
                   VEHICLES
002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                15,058          15,058
                   VEHICLE.
003               CAP VEHICLES.........           1,059           1,800
                      Program increase.                            [741]
004               CARGO AND UTILITY              38,920          38,920
                   VEHICLES.
                  SPECIAL PURPOSE
                   VEHICLES
005               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           30,544          30,544
                   VEHICLE.
006               SECURITY AND TACTICAL             319             319
                   VEHICLES.
007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                43,157          43,157
                   VEHICLES.
                  FIRE FIGHTING
                   EQUIPMENT
008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH             8,621           8,621
                   RESCUE VEHICLES.
                  MATERIALS HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
009               MATERIALS HANDLING             12,897          12,897
                   VEHICLES.
                  BASE MAINTENANCE
                   SUPPORT
010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND           3,577           3,577
                   CLEANING EQU.
011               BASE MAINTENANCE               43,095          43,095
                   SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                  COMM SECURITY
                   EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
013               COMSEC EQUIPMENT.....          54,864          54,864
                  INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
014               INTERNATIONAL INTEL             9,283          10,783
                   TECH & ARCHITECTURES.
                      PDI: Mission                               [1,500]
                      Partner
                      Environment BICES-
                      X local upgrades.
015               INTELLIGENCE TRAINING           6,849           6,849
                   EQUIPMENT.
016               INTELLIGENCE COMM              33,471          30,191
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      IMAD acquisition                          [-3,280]
                      materials.
                  ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
017               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &          29,409          29,409
                   LANDING SYS.
018               BATTLE CONTROL                  7,909           7,909
                   SYSTEM--FIXED.
019               THEATER AIR CONTROL            32,632          32,632
                   SYS IMPROVEMEN.
020               WEATHER OBSERVATION            33,021          33,021
                   FORECAST.
021               STRATEGIC COMMAND AND          31,353          31,353
                   CONTROL.
022               CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN              10,314           8,199
                   COMPLEX.
                      Transfer to P,SF                          [-2,115]
                      line 17.
023               MISSION PLANNING               15,132          15,132
                   SYSTEMS.
025               INTEGRATED STRAT PLAN           9,806           9,806
                   & ANALY NETWORK
                   (ISPAN).
                  SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                   PROJECTS
026               GENERAL INFORMATION            39,887          39,887
                   TECHNOLOGY.
027               AF GLOBAL COMMAND &             2,602           2,602
                   CONTROL SYS.
029               MOBILITY COMMAND AND           10,541          10,541
                   CONTROL.
030               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL             96,277          93,777
                   SECURITY SYSTEM.
                      Program decrease.                         [-2,500]
031               COMBAT TRAINING               195,185         193,185
                   RANGES.
                      forward financing                         [-2,000]
032               MINIMUM ESSENTIAL              29,664          21,664
                   EMERGENCY COMM N.
                      Schedule slips...                         [-8,000]
033               WIDE AREA                      59,633          59,633
                   SURVEILLANCE (WAS).
034               C3 COUNTERMEASURES...         105,584         105,584
036               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE                899             899
                   ACCOUNTING & MGT SYS.
038               THEATER BATTLE MGT C2           3,392           3,392
                   SYSTEM.
039               AIR & SPACE                    24,983          24,983
                   OPERATIONS CENTER
                   (AOC).
                  AIR FORCE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
041               BASE INFORMATION               19,147          19,147
                   TRANSPT INFRAST
                   (BITI) WIRED.
042               AFNET................          84,515          84,515
043               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            6,185           6,185
                   SUPPORT ELEMENT
                   (JCSE).
044               USCENTCOM............          19,649          19,649
045               USSTRATCOM...........           4,337           4,337
                  ORGANIZATION AND BASE
046               TACTICAL C-E                  137,033         137,033
                   EQUIPMENT.
047               RADIO EQUIPMENT......          15,264          15,264
049               BASE COMM                     132,281         146,281
                   INFRASTRUCTURE.
                      PDI: Mission                              [14,000]
                      Partner
                      Environment
                      PACNET.
                  MODIFICATIONS
050               COMM ELECT MODS......          21,471          21,471
                  PERSONAL SAFETY &
                   RESCUE EQUIP
051               PERSONAL SAFETY AND            49,578          49,578
                   RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                  DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS
                   HANDLING EQ
052               POWER CONDITIONING             11,454          11,454
                   EQUIPMENT.
053               MECHANIZED MATERIAL            12,110          12,110
                   HANDLING EQUIP.
                  BASE SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
054               BASE PROCURED                  21,142          21,142
                   EQUIPMENT.
055               ENGINEERING AND EOD             7,700           7,700
                   EQUIPMENT.
056               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...          18,266          18,266
057               FUELS SUPPORT                   9,601           9,601
                   EQUIPMENT (FSE).
058               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           42,078          42,078
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  SPECIAL SUPPORT
                   PROJECTS
060               DARP RC135...........          27,164          27,164
061               DCGS-AF..............         121,528         121,528
063               SPECIAL UPDATE                782,641         782,641
                   PROGRAM.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
63A               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..      21,086,112      21,041,612
                      Program                                  [-44,500]
                      adjustment.
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
064               SPARES AND REPAIR               1,664           1,664
                   PARTS (CYBER).
065               SPARES AND REPAIR              15,847          15,847
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL OTHER           23,695,720      23,649,566
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                   WIDE
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
026               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DPAA             500             500
049               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD.           3,099           3,099
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
048               INFORMATION SYSTEMS               101             101
                   SECURITY PROGRAM
                   (ISSP).
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS
053               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS.             515             515
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
011               INFORMATION SYSTEMS            17,211          17,211
                   SECURITY.
012               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....          29,841          29,841
013               JOINT FORCES                    3,091           3,091
                   HEADQUARTERS--DODIN.
014               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             41,569          41,569
                   MILLION.
016               DEFENSE INFORMATION            26,978          26,978
                   SYSTEM NETWORK.
017               WHITE HOUSE                    44,161          44,161
                   COMMUNICATION AGENCY.
018               SENIOR LEADERSHIP              35,935          35,935
                   ENTERPRISE.
019               JOINT REGIONAL                 88,741          88,741
                   SECURITY STACKS
                   (JRSS).
020               JOINT SERVICE                 157,538         157,538
                   PROVIDER.
021               FOURTH ESTATE NETWORK          42,084          42,084
                   OPTIMIZATION (4ENO).
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
023               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......         417,459         410,459
                      MGUE--DLA                                 [-7,000]
                      requested
                      transfer to
                      RDTE,DW line 54.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCSA
003               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           2,212           2,212
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
050               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS.           8,329           8,329
051               MAJOR EQUIPMENT--TJS            1,247           1,247
                   CYBER.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   AGENCY
031               THAAD................         495,396         601,796
                      8th THAAD battery                         [76,300]
                      components.
                      HEMTT life-of-                            [30,100]
                      type buy.
034               AEGIS BMD............         356,195         356,195
035               AEGIS BMD AP.........          44,901          44,901
036               BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS.                         243,300
                      8th THAAD battery                        [243,300]
                      radar equipment.
037               SM-3 IIAS............         218,322         324,322
                      Increase SM-3                            [106,000]
                      Block IIA
                      quantities.
038               ARROW 3 UPPER TIER             77,000          77,000
                   SYSTEMS.
039               SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC          50,000          50,000
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   (SRBMD).
040               AEGIS ASHORE PHASE             39,114          39,114
                   III.
041               IRON DOME............          73,000          73,000
042               AEGIS BMD HARDWARE            104,241         104,241
                   AND SOFTWARE.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
005               PERSONNEL                       4,213           4,213
                   ADMINISTRATION.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DEFENSE THREAT
                   REDUCTION AGENCY
028               VEHICLES.............             215             215
029               OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT           9,994           9,994
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DEFENSE SECURITY
                   COOPERATION AGENCY
027               REGIONAL CENTER                 1,598           1,598
                   PROCUREMENT.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DODEA
025               AUTOMATION/                     1,319           1,319
                   EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT
                   & LOGISTICS.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCMA
002               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           1,398           1,398
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DMACT
024               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           7,993           7,993
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
54A               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         554,264         551,864
                      Classified                                [-2,400]
                      adjustment.
                  AVIATION PROGRAMS
055               ARMED OVERWATCH/              101,000               0
                   TARGETING.
                      Program decrease.                       [-101,000]
059               ROTARY WING UPGRADES          211,041         211,041
                   AND SUSTAINMENT.
060               UNMANNED ISR.........          25,488          24,488
                      Program decrease.                         [-1,000]
061               NON-STANDARD AVIATION          61,874          61,874
062               U-28.................           3,825           3,825
063               MH-47 CHINOOK........         135,482         135,482
064               CV-22 MODIFICATION...          14,829          14,829
065               MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL            6,746           6,746
                   VEHICLE.
066               PRECISION STRIKE              243,111         238,111
                   PACKAGE.
                      Program decrease.                         [-5,000]
067               AC/MC-130J...........         163,914         153,914
                      RFCM excess to                           [-10,000]
                      need.
068               C-130 MODIFICATIONS..          20,414          20,414
                  SHIPBUILDING
069               UNDERWATER SYSTEMS...          20,556          20,556
                  AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
070               ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M..         186,197         186,197
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT
                   PROGRAMS
071               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.          94,982          94,982
072               DISTRIBUTED COMMON             11,645          11,645
                   GROUND/SURFACE
                   SYSTEMS.
073               OTHER ITEMS <$5M.....          96,333          84,107
                      MMP excess to                            [-12,226]
                      need.
074               COMBATANT CRAFT                17,278          17,278
                   SYSTEMS.
075               SPECIAL PROGRAMS.....          78,865          71,365
                      Program decrease.                         [-7,500]
076               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          30,158          30,158
077               WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M.         260,733         260,733
078               COMBAT MISSION                 19,848          19,848
                   REQUIREMENTS.
079               GLOBAL VIDEO                    2,401           2,401
                   SURVEILLANCE
                   ACTIVITIES.
080               OPERATIONAL                    13,861          13,861
                   ENHANCEMENTS
                   INTELLIGENCE.
081               OPERATIONAL                   247,038         247,038
                   ENHANCEMENTS.
                  CBDP
082               CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL           147,150         147,150
                   SITUATIONAL
                   AWARENESS.
083               CB PROTECTION &               149,944         149,944
                   HAZARD MITIGATION.
                       TOTAL                  5,324,487       5,634,061
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       DEFENSE-WIDE.
 
                       TOTAL                130,684,160     136,585,222
                       PROCUREMENT.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands
                               of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2021        Conference
      Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  FIXED WING
002               MQ-1 UAV.............                         110,000
                      Additional                               [110,000]
                      aircraft.
                  ROTARY
009               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK             69,154          69,154
                   IIIB NEW BUILD.
014               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....          50,472          50,472
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
017               MQ-1 PAYLOAD (MIP)...           5,968               0
                      Justification                             [-5,968]
                      does not match
                      need.
020               MULTI SENSOR ABN              122,520         122,520
                   RECON (MIP).
025               EMARSS SEMA MODS               26,460          26,460
                   (MIP).
030               DEGRADED VISUAL                 1,916           1,916
                   ENVIRONMENT.
                  GROUND SUPPORT
                   AVIONICS
037               CMWS.................         149,162         149,162
038               COMMON INFRARED                32,400          32,400
                   COUNTERMEASURES
                   (CIRCM).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
041               AIRCREW INTEGRATED              3,028           3,028
                   SYSTEMS.
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT           461,080         565,112
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  SURFACE-TO-AIR
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
002               M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT         158,300         158,300
003               MSE MISSILE..........         176,585         176,585
                  AIR-TO-SURFACE
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
006               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY.         236,265         236,265
                  ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                   MISSILE SYS
011               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            127,015         127,015
                   (GMLRS).
015               LETHAL MINIATURE               84,993          69,393
                   AERIAL MISSILE
                   SYSTEM (LMAMS.
                      Contract delays..                        [-15,600]
                  MODIFICATIONS
017               ATACMS MODS..........          78,434          78,434
022               MLRS MODS............          20,000          20,000
                       TOTAL MISSILE            881,592         865,992
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                   ARMY
                  WEAPONS & OTHER
                   COMBAT VEHICLES
016               MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR           4,765           4,765
                   ANTI-PERSONNEL
                   WEAPON S.
018               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          10,460          10,460
                       TOTAL                     15,225          15,225
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       W&TCV, ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, ARMY
                  SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                   AMMUNITION
001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL                  567             567
                   TYPES.
002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL                   40              40
                   TYPES.
004               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL                  17              17
                   TYPES.
005               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL                 189             189
                   TYPES.
008               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          24,900          24,900
                  ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
016               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED            29,213          29,213
                   RANGE M982.
017               ARTILLERY                      21,675          21,675
                   PROPELLANTS, FUZES
                   AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                  ROCKETS
020               SHOULDER LAUNCHED                 176             176
                   MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
021               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL          33,880          33,880
                   TYPES.
                  MISCELLANEOUS
029               ITEMS LESS THAN $5                 11              11
                   MILLION (AMMO).
                       TOTAL                    110,668         110,668
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
013               FAMILY OF HEAVY                 6,500           6,500
                   TACTICAL VEHICLES
                   (FHTV).
014               PLS ESP..............          15,163          15,163
017               TACTICAL WHEELED               27,066          27,066
                   VEHICLE PROTECTION
                   KITS.
                  COMM--SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
030               TRANSPORTABLE                   2,700           2,700
                   TACTICAL COMMAND
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
032               ASSURED POSITIONING,           12,566          12,566
                   NAVIGATION AND
                   TIMING.
033               SMART-T (SPACE)......             289             289
034               GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--               319             319
                   GBS.
                  COMM--COMBAT
                   COMMUNICATIONS
045               FAMILY OF MED COMM              1,257           1,257
                   FOR COMBAT CASUALTY
                   CARE.
                  COMM--INTELLIGENCE
                   COMM
048               CI AUTOMATION                   1,230           1,230
                   ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
                  INFORMATION SECURITY
052               COMMUNICATIONS                    128             128
                   SECURITY (COMSEC).
                  COMM--BASE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
058               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..          15,277          15,277
062               INSTALLATION INFO              74,004          74,004
                   INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                   PROGRAM.
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                   REL ACT (TIARA)
068               DCGS-A (MIP).........          47,709          47,709
070               TROJAN (MIP).........           1,766           1,766
071               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            61,450          61,450
                   (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
073               BIOMETRIC TACTICAL             12,337          12,337
                   COLLECTION DEVICES
                   (MIP).
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   (EW)
080               FAMILY OF PERSISTENT           44,293          44,293
                   SURVEILLANCE CAP.
                   (MIP).
081               COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/           49,100          49,100
                   SECURITY
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   SURV. (TAC SURV)
083               SENTINEL MODS........          33,496          33,496
084               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.             643             643
087               RADIATION MONITORING               11              11
                   SYSTEMS.
088               INDIRECT FIRE                  37,000          37,000
                   PROTECTION FAMILY OF
                   SYSTEMS.
094               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:              280             280
                   LHMBC XM32.
095               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL            13,672          13,672
                   SYSTEM.
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   C2 SYSTEMS
100               AIR & MSL DEFENSE              15,143          15,143
                   PLANNING & CONTROL
                   SYS.
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   AUTOMATION
109               ARMY TRAINING                   4,688           4,688
                   MODERNIZATION.
110               AUTOMATED DATA                 16,552          16,552
                   PROCESSING EQUIP.
                  CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                   EQUIPMENT
121               FAMILY OF NON-LETHAL           25,480          25,480
                   EQUIPMENT (FNLE).
122               BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS           98,960          98,960
                   (BDS).
123               CBRN DEFENSE.........          18,887          18,887
                  BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
125               TACTICAL BRIDGING....          50,400          50,400
                  ENGINEER (NON-
                   CONSTRUCTION)
                   EQUIPMENT
137               RENDER SAFE SETS KITS          84,000          84,000
                   OUTFITS.
                  COMBAT SERVICE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
140               HEATERS AND ECU'S....             370             370
142               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              3,721           3,721
                   SUPPORT SYSTEM
                   (PRSS).
145               FORCE PROVIDER.......          56,400          56,400
146               FIELD FEEDING                   2,279           2,279
                   EQUIPMENT.
147               CARGO AERIAL DEL &              2,040           2,040
                   PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                   SYSTEM.
                  PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
150               DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,           4,374           4,374
                   PETROLEUM & WATER.
                  MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
151               COMBAT SUPPORT                  6,390           6,390
                   MEDICAL.
                  MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
152               MOBILE MAINTENANCE              7,769           7,769
                   EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
153               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M             184             184
                   (MAINT EQ).
                  CONSTRUCTION
                   EQUIPMENT
156               LOADERS..............           3,190           3,190
157               HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR..           7,600           7,600
158               TRACTOR, FULL TRACKED           7,450           7,450
160               HIGH MOBILITY                   3,703           3,703
                   ENGINEER EXCAVATOR
                   (HMEE).
162               CONST EQUIP ESP......             657             657
                  GENERATORS
167               GENERATORS AND                    106             106
                   ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
                  MATERIAL HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
169               FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS..           1,885           1,885
                  OTHER SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
180               RAPID EQUIPPING                 8,500           8,500
                   SOLDIER SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT.
181               PHYSICAL SECURITY               3,248           3,248
                   SYSTEMS (OPA3).
185               BUILDING, PRE-FAB,             31,845          31,845
                   RELOCATABLE.
                       TOTAL OTHER              924,077         924,077
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
024               STUASL0 UAV..........           7,921           7,921
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
053               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.           3,474           3,474
055               COMMON DEFENSIVE                3,339           3,339
                   WEAPON SYSTEM.
064               QRC..................          18,507          18,507
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT            33,241          33,241
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  TACTICAL MISSILES
012               HELLFIRE.............           5,572           5,572
                       TOTAL WEAPONS              5,572           5,572
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                   NAVY & MC
                  NAVY AMMUNITION
001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS           8,068           8,068
002               JDAM.................          15,529          15,529
003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL          23,000          23,000
                   TYPES.
004               MACHINE GUN                    22,600          22,600
                   AMMUNITION.
006               CARTRIDGES & CART               3,927           3,927
                   ACTUATED DEVICES.
007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 15,978          15,978
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
008               JATOS................           2,100           2,100
011               OTHER SHIP GUN                  2,611           2,611
                   AMMUNITION.
012               SMALL ARMS & LANDING            1,624           1,624
                   PARTY AMMO.
013               PYROTECHNIC AND                   505             505
                   DEMOLITION.
                       TOTAL                     95,942          95,942
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMO, NAVY & MC.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  SMALL BOATS
028               STANDARD BOATS.......          19,104          19,104
                  OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
035               SMALL & MEDIUM UUV...           2,946           2,946
                  ASW ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
043               FIXED SURVEILLANCE            213,000         213,000
                   SYSTEM.
                  SONOBUOYS
092               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.          26,196          26,196
                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
095               AIRCRAFT SUPPORT               60,217          60,217
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  OTHER ORDNANCE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
110               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              2,124           2,124
                   DISPOSAL EQUIP.
                  CIVIL ENGINEERING
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
115               PASSENGER CARRYING                177             177
                   VEHICLES.
116               GENERAL PURPOSE                   416             416
                   TRUCKS.
118               FIRE FIGHTING                     801             801
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SUPPLY SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
125               FIRST DESTINATION                 520             520
                   TRANSPORTATION.
                  TRAINING DEVICES
128               TRAINING AND                   11,500          11,500
                   EDUCATION EQUIPMENT.
                  COMMAND SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
130               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 3,525           3,525
                   EQUIPMENT.
136               PHYSICAL SECURITY               3,000           3,000
                   EQUIPMENT.
                       TOTAL OTHER              343,526         343,526
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                   CORPS
                  GUIDED MISSILES
012               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET             17,456          17,456
                   (GMLRS).
                  OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
015               MODIFICATION KITS....           4,200           4,200
                  INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                   (NON-TEL)
022               INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT           10,124          10,124
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
038               MOTOR TRANSPORT                16,183          16,183
                   MODIFICATIONS.
                       TOTAL                     47,963          47,963
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       MARINE CORPS.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  HELICOPTERS
013               COMBAT RESCUE                 174,000         174,000
                   HELICOPTER.
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
020               MQ-9.................         142,490          57,900
                      ECP excess to                             [-8,600]
                      need.
                      Production line                          [-75,990]
                      shutdown ahead of
                      need.
021               RQ-20B PUMA..........          13,770          13,770
                  STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
026               LARGE AIRCRAFT                 57,521          57,521
                   INFRARED
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
046               U-2 MODS.............           9,600           9,600
055               COMPASS CALL.........          12,800          12,800
066               HC/MC-130                      58,020          58,020
                   MODIFICATIONS.
069               MQ-9 UAS PAYLOADS....          46,100          63,501
                      WAMI combat loss                          [17,400]
                      replacement.
070               CV-22 MODS...........           6,290           6,290
                  AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
071               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR          10,700          10,700
                   PARTS.
072               MQ-9.................          12,250          12,250
                  COMMON SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
073               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT           25,614          25,614
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT           569,155         501,965
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  TACTICAL
004               JOINT AIR-SURFACE              30,000          30,000
                   STANDOFF MISSILE.
008               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             143,420         143,420
                   MISSILE.
009               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..          50,352          50,352
                       TOTAL MISSILE            223,772         223,772
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, AIR
                   FORCE
                  ROCKETS
001               ROCKETS..............          19,489          19,489
                  CARTRIDGES
002               CARTRIDGES...........          40,434          40,434
                  BOMBS
004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS         369,566         369,566
006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           237,723         237,723
                   MUNITION.
                  FLARES
015               FLARES...............          21,171          21,171
                  FUZES
016               FUZES................         107,855         107,855
                  SMALL ARMS
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
017               SMALL ARMS...........           6,217           6,217
                       TOTAL                    802,455         802,455
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  PASSENGER CARRYING
                   VEHICLES
001               PASSENGER CARRYING              1,302           1,302
                   VEHICLES.
                  CARGO AND UTILITY
                   VEHICLES
002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                 3,400           3,400
                   VEHICLE.
004               CARGO AND UTILITY              12,475          12,475
                   VEHICLES.
                  SPECIAL PURPOSE
                   VEHICLES
005               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           26,150          26,150
                   VEHICLE.
007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                51,254          51,254
                   VEHICLES.
                  FIRE FIGHTING
                   EQUIPMENT
008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH            24,903          24,903
                   RESCUE VEHICLES.
                  MATERIALS HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
009               MATERIALS HANDLING             14,167          14,167
                   VEHICLES.
                  BASE MAINTENANCE
                   SUPPORT
010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND           5,759           5,759
                   CLEANING EQU.
011               BASE MAINTENANCE               20,653          20,653
                   SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                  SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                   PROJECTS
026               GENERAL INFORMATION             5,100           5,100
                   TECHNOLOGY.
030               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL             56,496          56,496
                   SECURITY SYSTEM.
                  ORGANIZATION AND BASE
049               BASE COMM                      30,717          30,717
                   INFRASTRUCTURE.
                  BASE SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
055               ENGINEERING AND EOD            13,172          13,172
                   EQUIPMENT.
056               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...          33,694          33,694
057               FUELS SUPPORT                   1,777           1,777
                   EQUIPMENT (FSE).
058               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           31,620          31,620
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  SPECIAL SUPPORT
                   PROJECTS
061               DCGS-AF..............          18,700          18,700
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
065               SPARES AND REPAIR               4,000           4,000
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL OTHER              355,339         355,339
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                   WIDE
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
016               DEFENSE INFORMATION             6,120           6,120
                   SYSTEM NETWORK.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DEFENSE THREAT
                   REDUCTION AGENCY
030               COUNTER IMPROVISED              2,540           2,540
                   THREAT TECHNOLOGIES.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
54A               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           3,500           3,500
                  AVIATION PROGRAMS
056               MANNED ISR...........           5,000          45,100
                      Combat loss                               [40,100]
                      replacement--DHC-
                      8.
057               MC-12................           5,000           5,000
060               UNMANNED ISR.........           8,207           8,207
062               U-28.................                          24,711
                      Combat loss                               [24,711]
                      replacement.
                  AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
070               ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M..         105,355         105,355
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT
                   PROGRAMS
071               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.          16,234          16,234
073               OTHER ITEMS <$5M.....             984             984
076               TACTICAL VEHICLES....           2,990           2,990
077               WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M.          32,573          32,573
078               COMBAT MISSION                 10,000          10,000
                   REQUIREMENTS.
080               OPERATIONAL                     6,724           6,724
                   ENHANCEMENTS
                   INTELLIGENCE.
081               OPERATIONAL                    53,264          53,264
                   ENHANCEMENTS.
                       TOTAL                    258,491         323,302
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       DEFENSE-WIDE.
 
                  NATIONAL GUARD AND
                   RESERVE EQUIPMENT
                   ACCOUNT
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
007               UNDISTRIBUTED........                         150,000
                      Program increase.                        [150,000]
                       TOTAL NATIONAL                           150,000
                       GUARD AND
                       RESERVE
                       EQUIPMENT
                       ACCOUNT.
                       TOTAL NATIONAL                           150,000
                       GUARD AND
                       RESERVE
                       EQUIPMENT.
 
                       TOTAL                  5,128,098       5,514,151
                       PROCUREMENT.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

        TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas 
          contingency operations.

SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     FY 2021        Conference
  Line             Program Element                          Item                     Request        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, ARMY
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   002   0601102A                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         303,257         318,257
         ..................................      Counter-UAS Army research lab.                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Increase in basic research....                         [10,000]
   003   0601103A                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...          67,148          72,148
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
   004   0601104A                            UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY RESEARCH            87,877         101,877
                                              CENTERS.
         ..................................      Automotive research center                              [5,000]
                                                 modeling and simulation.
         ..................................      Biotechnology advancements....                          [4,000]
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
   005   0601121A                            CYBER COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH                 5,077           5,077
                                              ALLIANCE.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH........         463,359         497,359
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   007   0602115A                            BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............          11,835          11,835
   011   0602134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT ADVANCED           2,000           2,000
                                              STUDIES.
   012   0602141A                            LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY..............          42,425          50,425
         ..................................      Hybrid additive manufacturing.                          [3,000]
         ..................................      Next generation additive                                [5,000]
                                                 manufacturing and 3-D printed
                                                 electronics.
   013   0602142A                            ARMY APPLIED RESEARCH.............          30,757          33,757
         ..................................      Pathfinder Air Assault........                          [3,000]
   014   0602143A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY......         125,435         137,435
         ..................................      HEROES program increase.......                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Pathfinder Airborne...........                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Syn-bio enabled functional                              [2,000]
                                                 materials for the soldier.
   015   0602144A                            GROUND TECHNOLOGY.................          28,047          47,047
         ..................................      Cold weather military research                          [2,000]
         ..................................      Ground technology advanced                              [2,000]
                                                 manufacturing, materials and
                                                 process initiative.
         ..................................      Materials recovery                                     [10,000]
                                                 technologies for defense
                                                 supply resiliency.
         ..................................      Polymeric composites via cold                           [5,000]
                                                 spray additive manufacturing.
   016   0602145A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             217,565         227,565
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Ground combat vehicle platform                          [2,000]
                                                 electrification.
         ..................................      Immersive virtual modeling and                          [5,000]
                                                 simulation techniques.
         ..................................      Next Generation Combat Vehicle                          [3,000]
                                                 modeling and simulation.
   017   0602146A                            NETWORK C3I TECHNOLOGY............         114,404         129,404
         ..................................      Alternative positioning                                 [5,000]
                                                 navigation and timing.
         ..................................      Defense resiliency platform                             [3,000]
                                                 against extreme cold weather.
         ..................................      Multi-drone multi-sensor ISR                            [2,000]
                                                 capability.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
   018   0602147A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                  60,553          65,553
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Composite artillery tube and                            [5,000]
                                                 propulsion prototyping.
   019   0602148A                            FUTURE VERTICLE LIFT TECHNOLOGY...          96,484         101,484
         ..................................      High density eVOTL power                                [5,000]
                                                 source research.
   020   0602150A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY          56,298          66,298
         ..................................      Advanced beam control tracking                          [5,000]
                                                 and targeting.
         ..................................      High energy laser technology..                          [5,000]
   022   0602213A                            C3I APPLIED CYBER.................          18,816          18,816
   040   0602785A                            MANPOWER/PERSONNEL/TRAINING                 20,766          20,766
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   042   0602787A                            MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY................          95,496          95,496
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......         920,881       1,007,881
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   044   0603002A                            MEDICAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.......          38,896          38,896
   049   0603007A                            MANPOWER, PERSONNEL AND TRAINING            11,659          11,659
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
   052   0603115A                            MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT...............          27,723          27,723
   053   0603117A                            ARMY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                    62,663          62,663
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   054   0603118A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY ADVANCED                 109,608         120,608
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      3D advanced manufacturing.....                          [2,000]
         ..................................      Advanced AI/AA analytics for                            [5,000]
                                                 modernization and readiness.
         ..................................      Anthropomorphic study for body                          [4,000]
                                                 armor modernization.
   055   0603119A                            GROUND ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY........          14,795          22,795
         ..................................      Graphene applications for                               [3,000]
                                                 military engineering.
         ..................................      Rapid entry and sustainment                             [5,000]
                                                 for the arctic.
   059   0603134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   25,000          25,000
                                              SIMULATION.
   063   0603457A                            C3I CYBER ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT....          23,357          23,357
   064   0603461A                            HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING                 188,024         193,024
                                              MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
         ..................................      High performance computing                              [5,000]
                                                 modernization.
   065   0603462A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             199,358         231,858
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Carbon fiber and graphitic                             [10,000]
                                                 composites.
         ..................................      Fuel cell powered vehicle                              [10,000]
                                                 development.
         ..................................      Small unit ground robotic                               [7,500]
                                                 capabilities.
         ..................................      Virtual experimentations                                [5,000]
                                                 enhancement.
   066   0603463A                            NETWORK C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY...         158,608         163,608
         ..................................      Tactical geospatial                                     [5,000]
                                                 information development.
   067   0603464A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                 121,060         131,060
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Hypervelocity projectile--                             [10,000]
                                                 extended range technologies.
   068   0603465A                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT ADVANCED              156,194         156,194
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   069   0603466A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE ADVANCED            58,130          73,630
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      High-energy laser system                               [10,500]
                                                 characterization lab.
         ..................................      Program acceleration..........                          [5,000]
   077   0603920A                            HUMANITARIAN DEMINING.............           8,515           8,515
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY          1,203,590       1,290,590
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   078   0603305A                            ARMY MISSLE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                 11,062          24,062
                                              INTEGRATION.
         ..................................      Accelerated test and                                   [10,000]
                                                 integration.
         ..................................      Hypersonic hot air tunnel test                          [3,000]
                                                 environment.
   079   0603308A                            ARMY SPACE SYSTEMS INTEGRATION....          26,230          26,230
   080   0603327A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS             26,482          26,482
                                              ENGINEERING.
   081   0603619A                            LANDMINE WARFARE AND BARRIER--ADV           64,092          61,858
                                              DEV.
         ..................................      Interim top attack support                             [-4,234]
                                                 costs carryover.
         ..................................      MICLIC replacement development                          [2,000]
   083   0603639A                            TANK AND MEDIUM CALIBER AMMUNITION          92,753          92,753
   084   0603645A                            ARMORED SYSTEM MODERNIZATION--ADV          151,478         136,478
                                              DEV.
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-15,000]
   085   0603747A                            SOLDIER SUPPORT AND SURVIVABILITY.           5,841           5,841
   086   0603766A                            TACTICAL ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE           194,775         182,400
                                              SYSTEM--ADV DEV.
         ..................................      MDSS sensor development                               [-12,375]
                                                 contract ahead of need.
   087   0603774A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS ADVANCED               24,316          24,316
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   088   0603779A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--          13,387          13,387
                                              DEM/VAL.
   089   0603790A                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           4,762           4,762
   090   0603801A                            AVIATION--ADV DEV.................         647,937         652,937
         ..................................      Future Long Range Assault                               [5,000]
                                                 Aircraft (FLRAA).
   091   0603804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--           4,761           4,761
                                              ADV DEV.
   092   0603807A                            MEDICAL SYSTEMS--ADV DEV..........          28,520          28,520
   093   0603827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--ADVANCED                   26,138          24,138
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      IHPS program delays...........                         [-2,000]
   094   0604017A                            ROBOTICS DEVELOPMENT..............         121,207         114,792
         ..................................      Excess testing and evaluation                          [-6,415]
                                                 growth.
   096   0604021A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE TECHNOLOGY               22,840          22,840
                                              MATURATION (MIP).
   097   0604035A                            LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO) SATELLITE             22,678          22,678
                                              CAPABILITY.
   098   0604100A                            ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES..........          10,082          10,082
   099   0604101A                            SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE                1,378           1,378
                                              (SUAV) (6.4).
   100   0604113A                            FUTURE TACTICAL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT           40,083          40,083
                                              SYSTEM (FTUAS).
   101   0604114A                            LOWER TIER AIR MISSILE DEFENSE             376,373         376,373
                                              (LTAMD) SENSOR.
   102   0604115A                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.         156,834         146,834
         ..................................      OpFires lack of transition                            [-10,000]
                                                 pathway.
   103   0604117A                            MANEUVER--SHORT RANGE AIR DEFENSE            4,995           4,995
                                              (M-SHORAD).
   105   0604119A                            ARMY ADVANCED COMPONENT                    170,490         170,490
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPING.
   106   0604120A                            ASSURED POSITIONING, NAVIGATION            128,125         128,125
                                              AND TIMING (PNT).
   107   0604121A                            SYNTHETIC TRAINING ENVIRONMENT             129,547         129,547
                                              REFINEMENT & PROTOTYPING.
   108   0604134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   13,831          13,831
                                              DEMONSTRATION, PROTOTYPE
                                              DEVELOPMENT, AND TESTING.
   109   0604182A                            HYPERSONICS.......................         801,417         811,417
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [10,000]
   111   0604403A                            FUTURE INTERCEPTOR................           7,992           7,992
   112   0604541A                            UNIFIED NETWORK TRANSPORT.........          40,677          40,677
   115   0305251A                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            50,525          50,525
                                              FORCE SUPPORT.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           3,421,608       3,401,584
                                                DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   118   0604201A                            AIRCRAFT AVIONICS.................           2,764           2,764
   119   0604270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          62,426          59,026
         ..................................      MFEW developmenal test flight                          [-3,400]
                                                 ahead of need.
   121   0604601A                            INFANTRY SUPPORT WEAPONS..........          91,574          89,770
         ..................................      Advanced gunner protection kit                          [2,000]
                                                 development.
         ..................................      NGSW special purpose                                   [-8,804]
                                                 projectile development delay.
         ..................................      Soldier Enhancement Program...                          [5,000]
   122   0604604A                            MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLES..........           8,523           8,523
   123   0604611A                            JAVELIN...........................           7,493           7,493
   124   0604622A                            FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL VEHICLES.          24,792          24,792
   125   0604633A                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL...............           3,511           3,511
   126   0604642A                            LIGHT TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLES...           1,976           1,976
   127   0604645A                            ARMORED SYSTEMS MODERNIZATION              135,488         135,488
                                              (ASM)--ENG DEV.
   128   0604710A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.....          61,445          55,277
         ..................................      FWS-S contract development                             [-5,000]
                                                 excess to need.
         ..................................      Heads up display product                               [-1,168]
                                                 development previously funded.
   129   0604713A                            COMBAT FEEDING, CLOTHING, AND                2,814           2,814
                                              EQUIPMENT.
   130   0604715A                            NON-SYSTEM TRAINING DEVICES--ENG            28,036          28,036
                                              DEV.
   131   0604741A                            AIR DEFENSE COMMAND, CONTROL AND            43,651          86,151
                                              INTELLIGENCE--ENG DEV.
         ..................................      Joint Counter-UAS Office                               [17,500]
                                                 acceleration.
         ..................................      Joint Counter-UAS Office SOCOM                         [25,000]
                                                 cUAS capabilitities for
                                                 austere locations abroad.
   132   0604742A                            CONSTRUCTIVE SIMULATION SYSTEMS             10,150          10,150
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   133   0604746A                            AUTOMATIC TEST EQUIPMENT                     5,578           5,578
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   134   0604760A                            DISTRIBUTIVE INTERACTIVE                     7,892           7,892
                                              SIMULATIONS (DIS)--ENG DEV.
   135   0604768A                            BRILLIANT ANTI-ARMOR SUBMUNITION            24,975          24,975
                                              (BAT).
   136   0604780A                            COMBINED ARMS TACTICAL TRAINER               3,568           3,568
                                              (CATT) CORE.
   137   0604798A                            BRIGADE ANALYSIS, INTEGRATION AND           19,268          19,268
                                              EVALUATION.
   138   0604802A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS--ENG DEV....         265,811         265,811
   139   0604804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--          49,694          48,344
                                              ENG DEV.
         ..................................      194 excess support costs......                         [-1,350]
   140   0604805A                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS            11,079          11,079
                                              SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
   141   0604807A                            MEDICAL MATERIEL/MEDICAL                    49,870          49,870
                                              BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE EQUIPMENT--ENG
                                              DEV.
   142   0604808A                            LANDMINE WARFARE/BARRIER--ENG DEV.           9,589           9,589
   143   0604818A                            ARMY TACTICAL COMMAND & CONTROL            162,513         140,674
                                              HARDWARE & SOFTWARE.
         ..................................      Command post integrated                               [-10,000]
                                                 infrastructure contract delay.
         ..................................      Rephasing of MCE v3.2                                  [-7,909]
                                                 development.
         ..................................      TROPO IOT&E funded ahead of                            [-3,930]
                                                 need.
   144   0604820A                            RADAR DEVELOPMENT.................         109,259         109,259
   145   0604822A                            GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE BUSINESS            21,201          21,201
                                              SYSTEM (GFEBS).
   146   0604823A                            FIREFINDER........................          20,008          16,808
         ..................................      Prior year carry-over.........                         [-3,200]
   147   0604827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--WARRIOR DEM/VAL..           6,534           6,534
   148   0604852A                            SUITE OF SURVIVABILITY ENHANCEMENT          82,459         124,380
                                              SYSTEMS--EMD.
         ..................................      Prior year carry-over.........                         [-5,079]
         ..................................      Program increase for vehicle                           [47,000]
                                                 protection systems.
   149   0604854A                            ARTILLERY SYSTEMS--EMD............          11,611          11,611
   150   0605013A                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         142,678         124,612
         ..................................      FL9 unjustified request.......                         [-5,987]
         ..................................      FM7 HRC core IT schedule                               [-8,915]
                                                 discrepancy.
         ..................................      FM8 ATIS release 2 ahead of                            [-3,164]
                                                 need.
   151   0605018A                            INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY               115,286         115,286
                                              SYSTEM-ARMY (IPPS-A).
   152   0605028A                            ARMORED MULTI-PURPOSE VEHICLE               96,594          76,594
                                              (AMPV).
         ..................................      Army identified funds excess                          [-12,000]
                                                 to need.
         ..................................      Test delays...................                         [-8,000]
   154   0605030A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK CENTER               16,264          16,264
                                              (JTNC).
   155   0605031A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK (JTN)......          31,696          31,696
   157   0605033A                            GROUND-BASED OPERATIONAL                     5,976           5,976
                                              SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM--
                                              EXPEDITIONARY (GBOSS-E).
   159   0605035A                            COMMON INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES             23,321          28,321
                                              (CIRCM).
         ..................................      AI virtual training                                     [5,000]
                                                 environments.
   161   0605038A                            NUCLEAR BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL                  4,846           4,846
                                              RECONNAISSANCE VEHICLE (NBCRV)
                                              SENSOR SUITE.
   162   0605041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER TOOL DEVELOPMENT..          28,544          16,544
         ..................................      Army Cyber SU program.........                        [-12,000]
   163   0605042A                            TACTICAL NETWORK RADIO SYSTEMS              28,178          22,157
                                              (LOW-TIER).
         ..................................      Testing unjustified request...                         [-6,021]
   164   0605047A                            CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM...........          22,860          22,860
   166   0605051A                            AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY DEVELOPMENT          35,893          35,893
   167   0605052A                            INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                   235,770         188,008
                                              CAPABILITY INC 2--BLOCK 1.
         ..................................      Army identified funds excess                          [-47,762]
                                                 to need.
   168   0605053A                            GROUND ROBOTICS...................          13,710          13,710
   169   0605054A                            EMERGING TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVES...         294,739         294,739
   170   0605145A                            MEDICAL PRODUCTS AND SUPPORT                   954             954
                                              SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   171   0605203A                            ARMY SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &                  150,201         150,201
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   172   0605205A                            SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE                5,999           5,999
                                              (SUAV) (6.5).
   174   0605450A                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)           8,891           8,891
   175   0605457A                            ARMY INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            193,929         193,929
                                              DEFENSE (AIAMD).
   176   0605625A                            MANNED GROUND VEHICLE.............         327,732         244,500
         ..................................      Army identified funds excess                          [-83,232]
                                                 to need.
   177   0605766A                            NATIONAL CAPABILITIES INTEGRATION            7,670           7,670
                                              (MIP).
   178   0605812A                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 1,742           1,742
                                              (JLTV) ENGINEERING AND
                                              MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT PH.
   179   0605830A                            AVIATION GROUND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.           1,467           1,467
   180   0303032A                            TROJAN--RH12......................           3,451           3,451
   183   0304270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          55,855          55,855
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &         3,199,798       3,064,377
                                                DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   185   0604256A                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          14,515          14,515
   186   0604258A                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          10,668          10,668
   187   0604759A                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............         106,270         111,270
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
   188   0605103A                            RAND ARROYO CENTER................          13,481          13,481
   189   0605301A                            ARMY KWAJALEIN ATOLL..............         231,824         231,824
   190   0605326A                            CONCEPTS EXPERIMENTATION PROGRAM..          54,898          54,898
   192   0605601A                            ARMY TEST RANGES AND FACILITIES...         350,359         365,359
         ..................................      Program increase--Army                                 [15,000]
                                                 directed energy T&E.
   193   0605602A                            ARMY TECHNICAL TEST                         48,475          48,475
                                              INSTRUMENTATION AND TARGETS.
   194   0605604A                            SURVIVABILITY/LETHALITY ANALYSIS..          36,001          36,001
   195   0605606A                            AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATION............           2,736           2,736
   196   0605702A                            METEOROLOGICAL SUPPORT TO RDT&E              6,488           6,488
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   197   0605706A                            MATERIEL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS.........          21,859          21,859
   198   0605709A                            EXPLOITATION OF FOREIGN ITEMS.....           7,936           7,936
   199   0605712A                            SUPPORT OF OPERATIONAL TESTING....          54,470          54,470
   200   0605716A                            ARMY EVALUATION CENTER............          63,141          63,141
   201   0605718A                            ARMY MODELING & SIM X-CMD                    2,572           2,572
                                              COLLABORATION & INTEG.
   202   0605801A                            PROGRAMWIDE ACTIVITIES............          87,472          87,472
   203   0605803A                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION ACTIVITIES..          26,244          26,244
   204   0605805A                            MUNITIONS STANDARDIZATION,                  40,133          47,500
                                              EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY.
         ..................................      Conventional ammunition                                [-1,633]
                                                 demilitarization carryover.
         ..................................      Development of polymer-cased                            [5,000]
                                                 ammunition.
         ..................................      Manufacturing technology for                           [-1,000]
                                                 industrial base transformation
                                                 carryover.
         ..................................      Program acceleration..........                          [5,000]
   205   0605857A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY             1,780           1,780
                                              MGMT SUPPORT.
   206   0605898A                            ARMY DIRECT REPORT HEADQUARTERS--           55,045          55,045
                                              R&D - MHA.
   208   0606002A                            RONALD REAGAN BALLISTIC MISSILE             71,306          71,306
                                              DEFENSE TEST SITE.
   209   0606003A                            COUNTERINTEL AND HUMAN INTEL                 1,063           1,063
                                              MODERNIZATION.
   210   0606105A                            MEDICAL PROGRAM-WIDE ACTIVITIES...          19,891          19,891
   211   0606942A                            ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS CYBER            4,496           4,496
                                              VULNERABILITIES.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....       1,333,123       1,360,490
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   214   0603778A                            MLRS PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM..          10,157          10,157
   216   0605024A                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           8,682           8,682
   217   0607131A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS PRODUCT               20,409          20,409
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
   219   0607134A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES (LRPF).         122,733         107,733
         ..................................      Program reduction.............                        [-15,000]
   221   0607136A                            BLACKHAWK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT               11,236          11,236
                                              PROGRAM.
   222   0607137A                            CHINOOK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT                 46,091          51,091
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Carbon composite materials for                          [5,000]
                                                 wheels and brakes.
   224   0607139A                            IMPROVED TURBINE ENGINE PROGRAM...         249,257         245,509
         ..................................      Unjustified matrixed                                   [-3,748]
                                                 engineering support growth.
   225   0607142A                            AVIATION ROCKET SYSTEM PRODUCT              17,155          17,155
                                              IMPROVEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT.
   226   0607143A                            UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEM UNIVERSAL           7,743           7,743
                                              PRODUCTS.
   227   0607145A                            APACHE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT.........          77,177          77,177
   228   0607150A                            INTEL CYBER DEVELOPMENT...........          14,652          14,652
   229   0607312A                            ARMY OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS                    35,851          35,851
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   230   0607665A                            FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS..............           1,324           1,324
   231   0607865A                            PATRIOT PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT.......         187,840         187,840
   232   0203728A                            JOINT AUTOMATED DEEP OPERATION              44,691          44,691
                                              COORDINATION SYSTEM (JADOCS).
   233   0203735A                            COMBAT VEHICLE IMPROVEMENT                 268,919         260,252
                                              PROGRAMS.
         ..................................      Bradley excess carryover......                         [-3,000]
         ..................................      CROWS-J program delay.........                         [-5,667]
   234   0203743A                            155MM SELF-PROPELLED HOWITZER              427,254         290,963
                                              IMPROVEMENTS.
         ..................................      Army identified as excess to                         [-130,000]
                                                 need.
         ..................................      Prior year carry-over.........                         [-6,291]
   235   0203744A                            AIRCRAFT MODIFICATIONS/PRODUCT              11,688          11,688
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
   236   0203752A                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                       80              80
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   237   0203758A                            DIGITIZATION......................           4,516           4,516
   238   0203801A                            MISSILE/AIR DEFENSE PRODUCT                  1,288           1,288
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   239   0203802A                            OTHER MISSILE PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT           79,424          19,424
                                              PROGRAMS.
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-60,000]
   243   0205412A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--             259             259
                                              OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEV.
   244   0205456A                            LOWER TIER AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE             166             166
                                              (AMD) SYSTEM.
   245   0205778A                            GUIDED MULTIPLE-LAUNCH ROCKET               75,575          75,575
                                              SYSTEM (GMLRS).
   246   0208053A                            JOINT TACTICAL GROUND SYSTEM......           9,510           9,510
   249   0303140A                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                29,270          29,270
                                              PROGRAM.
   250   0303141A                            GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM......          86,908          86,908
   251   0303142A                            SATCOM GROUND ENVIRONMENT (SPACE).          18,684          18,684
   256   0305179A                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)             467             467
   257   0305204A                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           4,051           4,051
   258   0305206A                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          13,283          13,283
   259   0305208A                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           47,204          47,204
                                              SYSTEMS.
   264   0708045A                            END ITEM INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS            61,012          78,512
                                              ACTIVITIES.
         ..................................      Functional fabrics                                      [7,500]
                                                 manufacturing.
         ..................................      Nanoscale materials                                     [5,000]
                                                 manufacturing.
         ..................................      Tungsten manufacturing for                              [5,000]
                                                 armanents.
  266A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............           3,983           3,983
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS          1,998,539       1,797,333
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
         ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   267   0608041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER--SOFTWARE                   46,445          58,445
                                              PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Army-requested transfer from                           [12,000]
                                                 Other Procurement, Army line
                                                 53 for program management.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL            46,445          58,445
                                                TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.........                          12,000
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       12,587,343      12,478,059
                                                  TEST & EVAL, ARMY.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, NAVY
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601103N                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         116,816         126,816
         ..................................      Defense University Research                             [5,000]
                                                 and Instrumentation Program.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
   002   0601152N                            IN-HOUSE LABORATORY INDEPENDENT             19,113          19,113
                                              RESEARCH.
   003   0601153N                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         467,158         479,158
         ..................................      Increase in basic research....                         [10,000]
         ..................................      Predictive modeling for                                 [2,000]
                                                 undersea vehicles.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH........         603,087         625,087
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   004   0602114N                            POWER PROJECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.          17,792          17,792
   005   0602123N                            FORCE PROTECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.         122,281         141,281
         ..................................      Additive manufacturing of                               [5,000]
                                                 unmanned maritime systems.
         ..................................      Direct Air Capture and Blue                             [9,000]
                                                 Carbon Removal Technology
                                                 Program.
         ..................................      Talent and technology for                               [5,000]
                                                 power and energy systems.
   006   0602131M                            MARINE CORPS LANDING FORCE                  50,623          55,623
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Unmanned logistics solutions..                          [5,000]
   007   0602235N                            COMMON PICTURE APPLIED RESEARCH...          48,001          48,001
   008   0602236N                            WARFIGHTER SUSTAINMENT APPLIED              67,765          74,765
                                              RESEARCH.
         ..................................      Humanoid robotics research....                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Social networks and                                     [2,000]
                                                 computational social science.
   009   0602271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS APPLIED             84,994          84,994
                                              RESEARCH.
   010   0602435N                            OCEAN WARFIGHTING ENVIRONMENT               63,392          73,392
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
         ..................................      Extreme weather events                                  [5,000]
                                                 research.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
   011   0602651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS APPLIED             6,343           6,343
                                              RESEARCH.
   012   0602747N                            UNDERSEA WARFARE APPLIED RESEARCH.          56,397          76,397
         ..................................      Academic partnerships for                              [10,000]
                                                 undersea vehicle research.
         ..................................      Autonomous undersea robotics..                         [10,000]
   013   0602750N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES APPLIED          167,590         167,590
                                              RESEARCH.
   014   0602782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE              30,715          30,715
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
   015   0602792N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          160,537         167,837
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
         ..................................      Thermoplastic materials.......                          [7,300]
   016   0602861N                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--         76,745          76,745
                                              ONR FIELD ACITIVITIES.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......         953,175       1,021,475
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   017   0603123N                            FORCE PROTECTION ADVANCED                   24,410          24,410
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   018   0603271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS ADVANCED             8,008           8,008
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   019   0603640M                            USMC ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                   219,045         219,045
                                              DEMONSTRATION (ATD).
   020   0603651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS                    13,301          13,301
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   021   0603673N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES ADVANCED         246,054         242,365
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      C-ENCAP program delays........                         [-3,689]
   022   0603680N                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          60,122          60,122
   023   0603729N                            WARFIGHTER PROTECTION ADVANCED               4,851           4,851
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   024   0603758N                            NAVY WARFIGHTING EXPERIMENTS AND            40,709          40,709
                                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
   025   0603782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE               1,948           1,948
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
   026   0603801N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          141,948         161,948
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Accelerated railgun technology                         [20,000]
                                                 maturation.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY            760,396         776,707
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   027   0603178N                            MEDIUM AND LARGE UNMANNED SURFACE          464,042         259,242
                                              VEHICLES (USVS).
         ..................................      LUSV additional prototypes....                       [-159,300]
         ..................................      Unmanned surface vehicle                              [-45,500]
                                                 enabling capabilities--payload
                                                 program reduction.
   028   0603207N                            AIR/OCEAN TACTICAL APPLICATIONS...          35,386          35,386
   029   0603216N                            AVIATION SURVIVABILITY............          13,428          13,428
   030   0603239N                            ISO NAVAL CONSTRUCTION FORCES.....           2,350           2,350
   031   0603251N                            AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS..................             418             418
   032   0603254N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT...........          15,719          15,719
   033   0603261N                            TACTICAL AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE..           3,411           3,411
   034   0603382N                            ADVANCED COMBAT SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY          70,218          63,218
         ..................................      Project 3416: HIJENKS                                  [-7,000]
                                                 insufficient schedule
                                                 justification.
   035   0603502N                            SURFACE AND SHALLOW WATER MINE              52,358          47,808
                                              COUNTERMEASURES.
         ..................................      Project 2989: Barracuda                                [-4,550]
                                                 program delay.
   036   0603506N                            SURFACE SHIP TORPEDO DEFENSE......          12,816          12,816
   037   0603512N                            CARRIER SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.......           7,559           7,559
   038   0603525N                            PILOT FISH........................         358,757         278,557
         ..................................      Excess cost growth............                        [-25,000]
         ..................................      Program adjustment............                        [-55,200]
   039   0603527N                            RETRACT LARCH.....................          12,562          12,562
   040   0603536N                            RETRACT JUNIPER...................         148,000         148,000
   041   0603542N                            RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL..............             778             778
   042   0603553N                            SURFACE ASW.......................           1,161           1,161
   043   0603561N                            ADVANCED SUBMARINE SYSTEM                  185,356         157,926
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Project 9710 unjustified new                          [-27,430]
                                                 start.
   044   0603562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEMS          10,528          10,528
   045   0603563N                            SHIP CONCEPT ADVANCED DESIGN......         126,396         111,396
         ..................................      Polymorphic build farm for                              [5,000]
                                                 open source technologies.
         ..................................      Project 4044: Medium                                  [-10,000]
                                                 amphibious ship early to need.
         ..................................      Project 4045: Medium logistics                        [-10,000]
                                                 ship early to need.
   046   0603564N                            SHIP PRELIMINARY DESIGN &                   70,270          36,970
                                              FEASIBILITY STUDIES.
         ..................................      Project 0411: Preliminary                             [-17,100]
                                                 design early to need.
         ..................................      Project 0411: Requirements and                        [-16,200]
                                                 concept analysis excess growth.
   047   0603570N                            ADVANCED NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS....         149,188         149,188
   048   0603573N                            ADVANCED SURFACE MACHINERY SYSTEMS          38,449          45,449
         ..................................      Accelerate qualification of                             [7,500]
                                                 silicon carbide power modules.
         ..................................      Power and energy systems                                 [-500]
                                                 contract award delay.
   049   0603576N                            CHALK EAGLE.......................          71,181          71,181
   050   0603581N                            LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS)........          32,178          32,178
   051   0603582N                            COMBAT SYSTEM INTEGRATION.........          17,843          17,843
   052   0603595N                            OHIO REPLACEMENT..................         317,196         317,196
   053   0603596N                            LCS MISSION MODULES...............          67,875          67,875
   054   0603597N                            AUTOMATED TEST AND ANALYSIS.......           4,797           4,797
   055   0603599N                            FRIGATE DEVELOPMENT...............          82,309          82,309
   056   0603609N                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............           9,922           9,922
   057   0603635M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORT         189,603         182,603
                                              SYSTEM.
         ..................................      Program delay.................                         [-7,000]
   058   0603654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE            43,084          43,084
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   059   0603713N                            OCEAN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY                 6,346           6,346
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   060   0603721N                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION..........          20,601          20,601
   061   0603724N                            NAVY ENERGY PROGRAM...............          23,422          23,422
   062   0603725N                            FACILITIES IMPROVEMENT............           4,664           4,664
   063   0603734N                            CHALK CORAL.......................         545,763         473,763
         ..................................      Excess cost growth............                        [-72,000]
   064   0603739N                            NAVY LOGISTIC PRODUCTIVITY........           3,884           3,884
   065   0603746N                            RETRACT MAPLE.....................         353,226         348,690
         ..................................      Program adjustment............                         [-4,536]
   066   0603748N                            LINK PLUMERIA.....................         544,388         497,388
         ..................................      Program adjustment............                        [-47,000]
   067   0603751N                            RETRACT ELM.......................          86,730          86,730
   068   0603764M                            LINK EVERGREEN....................         236,234         231,770
         ..................................      Program adjustment............                         [-4,464]
   070   0603790N                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           6,880           6,880
   071   0603795N                            LAND ATTACK TECHNOLOGY............          10,578          10,578
   072   0603851M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS TESTING..          28,435          28,435
   073   0603860N                            JOINT PRECISION APPROACH AND                33,612          33,612
                                              LANDING SYSTEMS--DEM/VAL.
   074   0603925N                            DIRECTED ENERGY AND ELECTRIC               128,845         128,845
                                              WEAPON SYSTEMS.
   075   0604014N                            F/A -18 INFRARED SEARCH AND TRACK           84,190          84,190
                                              (IRST).
   076   0604027N                            DIGITAL WARFARE OFFICE............          54,699          37,998
         ..................................      Project 3255 excess growth....                         [-9,979]
         ..................................      Project 3425 excess growth....                         [-6,722]
   077   0604028N                            SMALL AND MEDIUM UNMANNED UNDERSEA          53,942          52,020
                                              VEHICLES.
         ..................................      Small unmanned underwater                              [-1,922]
                                                 vehicles concurrency.
   078   0604029N                            UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLE CORE              40,060          40,060
                                              TECHNOLOGIES.
   079   0604030N                            RAPID PROTOTYPING, EXPERIMENTATION          12,100          12,100
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION..
   080   0604031N                            LARGE UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLES..          78,122          45,557
         ..................................      Early to need, phase 1 results                        [-32,565]
                                                 needed first.
   081   0604112N                            GERALD R. FORD CLASS NUCLEAR               107,895         107,895
                                              AIRCRAFT CARRIER (CVN 78--80).
   082   0604126N                            LITTORAL AIRBORNE MCM.............          17,366          17,366
   083   0604127N                            SURFACE MINE COUNTERMEASURES......          18,754          18,754
   084   0604272N                            TACTICAL AIR DIRECTIONAL INFRARED           59,776          52,026
                                              COUNTERMEASURES (TADIRCM).
         ..................................      DAIRCM hardware development                            [-7,750]
                                                 contract award delay.
   086   0604292N                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT (MARITIME               5,097           5,097
                                              STRIKE).
   087   0604320M                            RAPID TECHNOLOGY CAPABILITY                  3,664           3,664
                                              PROTOTYPE.
   088   0604454N                            LX (R)............................          10,203          10,203
   089   0604536N                            ADVANCED UNDERSEA PROTOTYPING.....         115,858          92,602
         ..................................      Excess scope adjustments......                        [-23,256]
   090   0604636N                            COUNTER UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS           14,259           9,628
                                              (C-UAS).
         ..................................      System development excess                              [-4,631]
                                                 growth.
   091   0604659N                            PRECISION STRIKE WEAPONS                 1,102,387       1,030,387
                                              DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
         ..................................      CPGS initial integration                              [-15,000]
                                                 efforts--transfer to line 165.
         ..................................      Lack of hypersonic prototyping                         [-5,000]
                                                 coordination.
         ..................................      Project 3334: Excess Virginia-                        [-52,000]
                                                 class CPS modification and
                                                 installation costs.
   092   0604707N                            SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE (SEW)           7,657           7,657
                                              ARCHITECTURE/ENGINEERING SUPPORT.
   093   0604786N                            OFFENSIVE ANTI-SURFACE WARFARE              35,750          46,750
                                              WEAPON DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      LRASM funds--Navy requested                            [11,000]
                                                 transfer from line 141.
   094   0303354N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT--MIP......           9,151           9,151
   095   0304240M                            ADVANCED TACTICAL UNMANNED                  22,589          29,589
                                              AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
         ..................................      K-MAX.........................                          [7,000]
   097   0304270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT--               809             809
                                              MIP.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           6,503,074       5,861,969
                                                DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   098   0603208N                            TRAINING SYSTEM AIRCRAFT..........           4,332           4,332
   099   0604212N                            OTHER HELO DEVELOPMENT............          18,133          18,133
   100   0604214M                            AV-8B AIRCRAFT--ENG DEV...........          20,054          20,054
   101   0604215N                            STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT.............           4,237           4,237
   102   0604216N                            MULTI-MISSION HELICOPTER UPGRADE            27,340          27,340
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   104   0604221N                            P-3 MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.........             606             606
   105   0604230N                            WARFARE SUPPORT SYSTEM............           9,065           9,065
   106   0604231N                            TACTICAL COMMAND SYSTEM...........          97,968          97,968
   107   0604234N                            ADVANCED HAWKEYE..................         309,373         292,175
         ..................................      Sensors excess growth.........                        [-17,198]
   108   0604245M                            H-1 UPGRADES......................          62,310          62,310
   109   0604261N                            ACOUSTIC SEARCH SENSORS...........          47,182          47,182
   110   0604262N                            V-22A.............................         132,624         132,624
   111   0604264N                            AIR CREW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT......          21,445          21,445
   112   0604269N                            EA-18.............................         106,134         106,134
   113   0604270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....         134,194         134,194
   114   0604273M                            EXECUTIVE HELO DEVELOPMENT........          99,321          99,321
   115   0604274N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)......         477,680         477,680
   116   0604280N                            JOINT TACTICAL RADIO SYSTEM--NAVY          232,818         232,818
                                              (JTRS-NAVY).
   117   0604282N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)               170,039         170,039
                                              INCREMENT II.
   118   0604307N                            SURFACE COMBATANT COMBAT SYSTEM            403,712         375,853
                                              ENGINEERING.
         ..................................      Aegis development support                              [-7,159]
                                                 excess growth.
         ..................................      Capability upgrades                                   [-20,700]
                                                 unjustified growth.
   119   0604311N                            LPD-17 CLASS SYSTEMS INTEGRATION..             945             945
   120   0604329N                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).........          62,488          62,488
   121   0604366N                            STANDARD MISSILE IMPROVEMENTS.....         386,225         340,825
         ..................................      SM-6 Block IB mission                                 [-18,400]
                                                 integration, development and
                                                 operational test.
         ..................................      SM-6 excessive cost growth;                           [-27,000]
                                                 program accountability.
   122   0604373N                            AIRBORNE MCM......................          10,909          10,909
   123   0604378N                            NAVAL INTEGRATED FIRE CONTROL--             44,548          44,548
                                              COUNTER AIR SYSTEMS ENGINEERING.
   124   0604419N                            ADVANCED SENSORS APPLICATION                13,673          13,673
                                              PROGRAM (ASAP).
   125   0604501N                            ADVANCED ABOVE WATER SENSORS......          87,809          71,449
         ..................................      Shipboard passive EO/IR                               [-16,360]
                                                 development concurrency.
   126   0604503N                            SSN-688 AND TRIDENT MODERNIZATION.          93,097          93,097
   127   0604504N                            AIR CONTROL.......................          38,863          38,863
   128   0604512N                            SHIPBOARD AVIATION SYSTEMS........           9,593           9,593
   129   0604518N                            COMBAT INFORMATION CENTER                   12,718          12,718
                                              CONVERSION.
   130   0604522N                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR               78,319          78,319
                                              (AMDR) SYSTEM.
   131   0604530N                            ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR (AAG).....          65,834          65,834
   132   0604558N                            NEW DESIGN SSN....................         259,443         259,443
   133   0604562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEM.          63,878          63,878
   134   0604567N                            SHIP CONTRACT DESIGN/ LIVE FIRE             51,853          58,853
                                              T&E.
         ..................................      Advanced Degaussing System....                          [7,000]
   135   0604574N                            NAVY TACTICAL COMPUTER RESOURCES..           3,853           3,853
   136   0604601N                            MINE DEVELOPMENT..................          92,607          83,505
         ..................................      Encapsulate effector program                           [-7,402]
                                                 delays.
         ..................................      Historical underexecution.....                         [-1,700]
   137   0604610N                            LIGHTWEIGHT TORPEDO DEVELOPMENT...         146,012         124,250
         ..................................      Advanced anti-submarine                               [-21,762]
                                                 lightweight torpedo program
                                                 delays.
   138   0604654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             8,383           8,383
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   139   0604657M                            USMC GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORTING ARMS          33,784          33,784
                                              SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
   140   0604703N                            PERSONNEL, TRAINING, SIMULATION,             8,599           8,599
                                              AND HUMAN FACTORS.
   141   0604727N                            JOINT STANDOFF WEAPON SYSTEMS.....          73,744          62,744
         ..................................      LRASM funds--Navy requested                           [-11,000]
                                                 transfer to line 93.
   142   0604755N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (DETECT &                157,490         157,490
                                              CONTROL).
   143   0604756N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: HARD            121,761         121,761
                                              KILL).
   144   0604757N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: SOFT             89,373          89,373
                                              KILL/EW).
   145   0604761N                            INTELLIGENCE ENGINEERING..........          15,716          15,716
   146   0604771N                            MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT...............           2,120          19,620
         ..................................      Autonomous aerial distributed                           [7,500]
                                                 logistics.
         ..................................      ETEC disease research.........                         [10,000]
   147   0604777N                            NAVIGATION/ID SYSTEM..............          50,180          50,180
   148   0604800M                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...             561             561
   149   0604800N                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...             250             250
   150   0604850N                            SSN(X)............................           1,000           1,000
   151   0605013M                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT             974             974
   152   0605013N                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         356,173         330,431
         ..................................      Historical underexecution.....                        [-12,972]
         ..................................      NMMES-TR contract delays......                         [-6,308]
         ..................................      NMMES-TR excess support growth                         [-6,462]
   153   0605024N                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           7,810           7,810
   154   0605212M                            CH-53K RDTE.......................         406,406         406,406
   155   0605215N                            MISSION PLANNING..................          86,134          86,134
   156   0605217N                            COMMON AVIONICS...................          54,540          54,540
   157   0605220N                            SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR (SSC).....           5,155           5,155
   158   0605327N                            T-AO 205 CLASS....................           5,148           5,148
   159   0605414N                            UNMANNED CARRIER AVIATION (UCA)...         266,970         266,970
   160   0605450M                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)          12,713          12,713
   161   0605500N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME AIRCRAFT             24,424          24,424
                                              (MMA).
   162   0605504N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME (MMA)               182,870         182,870
                                              INCREMENT III.
   163   0605611M                            MARINE CORPS ASSAULT VEHICLES               41,775          41,775
                                              SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   164   0605813M                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 2,541           2,541
                                              (JLTV) SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   165   0204202N                            DDG-1000..........................         208,448         223,448
         ..................................      CPGS initial integration                               [15,000]
                                                 efforts transfer from line 91.
   169   0304785N                            TACTICAL CRYPTOLOGIC SYSTEMS......         111,434         111,434
   170   0306250M                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                 26,173          26,173
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &         6,263,883       6,128,960
                                                DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   171   0604256N                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          22,075          22,075
   172   0604258N                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          10,224          10,224
   173   0604759N                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............          85,195          85,195
   175   0605152N                            STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--NAVY           3,089           3,089
   176   0605154N                            CENTER FOR NAVAL ANALYSES.........          43,517          43,517
   179   0605804N                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICES....             932             932
   180   0605853N                            MANAGEMENT, TECHNICAL &                     94,297          94,297
                                              INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.
   181   0605856N                            STRATEGIC TECHNICAL SUPPORT.......           3,813           3,813
   183   0605863N                            RDT&E SHIP AND AIRCRAFT SUPPORT...         104,822         104,822
   184   0605864N                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         446,960         419,212
         ..................................      Navy requested transfer to                            [-27,748]
                                                 OM,N line BSM1.
   185   0605865N                            OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION             27,241          27,241
                                              CAPABILITY.
   186   0605866N                            NAVY SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE           15,787          15,787
                                              (SEW) SUPPORT.
   187   0605867N                            SEW SURVEILLANCE/RECONNAISSANCE              8,559           8,559
                                              SUPPORT.
   188   0605873M                            MARINE CORPS PROGRAM WIDE SUPPORT.          42,749          42,749
   189   0605898N                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          41,094          41,094
   190   0606355N                            WARFARE INNOVATION MANAGEMENT.....          37,022          37,022
   193   0305327N                            INSIDER THREAT....................           2,310           2,310
   194   0902498N                            MANAGEMENT HEADQUARTERS                      1,536           1,536
                                              (DEPARTMENTAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES).
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....         991,222         963,474
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   199   0604227N                            HARPOON MODIFICATIONS.............             697             697
   200   0604840M                            F-35 C2D2.........................         379,549         379,549
   201   0604840N                            F-35 C2D2.........................         413,875         413,875
   202   0607658N                            COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT CAPABILITY          143,667         143,667
                                              (CEC).
   204   0101221N                            STRATEGIC SUB & WEAPONS SYSTEM             173,056         173,056
                                              SUPPORT.
   205   0101224N                            SSBN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          45,970          45,970
   206   0101226N                            SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE                  69,190          61,813
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Compact rapid attack weapon                           [-12,377]
                                                 concurrency.
         ..................................      Next-generation countermeasure                          [5,000]
                                                 acoustic device.
   207   0101402N                            NAVY STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS.....          42,277          42,277
   208   0204136N                            F/A-18 SQUADRONS..................         171,030         175,030
         ..................................      Jet noise reduction...........                          [4,000]
   210   0204228N                            SURFACE SUPPORT...................          33,482          33,482
   211   0204229N                            TOMAHAWK AND TOMAHAWK MISSION              200,308         200,308
                                              PLANNING CENTER (TMPC).
   212   0204311N                            INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM....         102,975         115,475
         ..................................      Accelerate sensor and signal                           [12,500]
                                                 processing development.
   213   0204313N                            SHIP-TOWED ARRAY SURVEILLANCE               10,873          10,873
                                              SYSTEMS.
   214   0204413N                            AMPHIBIOUS TACTICAL SUPPORT UNITS            1,713           1,713
                                              (DISPLACEMENT CRAFT).
   215   0204460M                            GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED RADAR (G/          22,205          22,205
                                              ATOR).
   216   0204571N                            CONSOLIDATED TRAINING SYSTEMS               83,956          83,956
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   218   0204575N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE (EW) READINESS           56,791          50,905
                                              SUPPORT.
         ..................................      Project 2263: Unjustified                              [-5,886]
                                                 growth.
   219   0205601N                            HARM IMPROVEMENT..................         146,166         146,166
   221   0205620N                            SURFACE ASW COMBAT SYSTEM                   29,348          29,348
                                              INTEGRATION.
   222   0205632N                            MK-48 ADCAP.......................         110,349         108,209
         ..................................      APB 7 development early to                             [-2,140]
                                                 need.
   223   0205633N                            AVIATION IMPROVEMENTS.............         133,953         133,953
   224   0205675N                            OPERATIONAL NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS.         110,313         110,313
   225   0206313M                            MARINE CORPS COMMUNICATIONS                207,662         207,662
                                              SYSTEMS.
   226   0206335M                            COMMON AVIATION COMMAND AND                  4,406           4,406
                                              CONTROL SYSTEM (CAC2S).
   227   0206623M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/                 61,381          61,381
                                              SUPPORTING ARMS SYSTEMS.
   228   0206624M                            MARINE CORPS COMBAT SERVICES                10,421          10,421
                                              SUPPORT.
   229   0206625M                            USMC INTELLIGENCE/ELECTRONIC                29,977          29,977
                                              WARFARE SYSTEMS (MIP).
   230   0206629M                            AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT VEHICLE........           6,469           6,469
   231   0207161N                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............           5,859           5,859
   232   0207163N                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            44,323          44,323
                                              MISSILE (AMRAAM).
   236   0303109N                            SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS (SPACE)..          41,978          46,978
         ..................................      Interference mitigation                                 [5,000]
                                                 technology, test and
                                                 verification.
   237   0303138N                            CONSOLIDATED AFLOAT NETWORK                 29,684          29,684
                                              ENTERPRISE SERVICES (CANES).
   238   0303140N                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                39,094          39,094
                                              PROGRAM.
   239   0305192N                            MILITARY INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM                6,154           6,154
                                              (MIP) ACTIVITIES.
   240   0305204N                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           7,108           7,108
   241   0305205N                            UAS INTEGRATION AND                         62,098          62,098
                                              INTEROPERABILITY.
   242   0305208M                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           21,500          21,500
                                              SYSTEMS.
   244   0305220N                            MQ-4C TRITON......................          11,120          11,120
   245   0305231N                            MQ-8 UAV..........................          28,968          28,968
   246   0305232M                            RQ-11 UAV.........................             537             537
   247   0305234N                            SMALL (LEVEL 0) TACTICAL UAS                 8,773           8,773
                                              (STUASL0).
   248   0305239M                            RQ-21A............................          10,853          10,853
   249   0305241N                            MULTI-INTELLIGENCE SENSOR                   60,413          60,413
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   250   0305242M                            UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS (UAS)                5,000           5,000
                                              PAYLOADS (MIP).
   251   0305251N                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            34,967          34,967
                                              FORCE SUPPORT.
   252   0305421N                            RQ-4 MODERNIZATION................         178,799         178,799
   253   0307577N                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...           2,120           2,120
   254   0308601N                            MODELING AND SIMULATION SUPPORT...           8,683           8,683
   255   0702207N                            DEPOT MAINTENANCE (NON-IF)........          45,168          45,168
   256   0708730N                            MARITIME TECHNOLOGY (MARITECH)....           6,697           6,697
   257   1203109N                            SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS (SPACE)..          70,056          67,665
         ..................................      MUOS historical underexecution                         [-2,391]
  257A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       1,795,032       1,795,032
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS          5,327,043       5,330,749
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
         ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   258   0608013N                            RISK MANAGEMENT INFORMATION--               14,300          14,300
                                              SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   259   0608231N                            MARITIME TACTICAL COMMAND AND               10,868          10,868
                                              CONTROL (MTC2)--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL            25,168          25,168
                                                TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       21,427,048      20,733,589
                                                  TEST & EVAL, NAVY.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, AF
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601102F                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         315,348         325,348
         ..................................      Increase in basic research....                         [10,000]
   002   0601103F                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         161,861         171,861
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Solar block research..........                          [5,000]
   003   0601108F                            HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH                  15,085          15,085
                                              INITIATIVES.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH........         492,294         512,294
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   004   0602020F                            FUTURE AF CAPABILITIES APPLIED             100,000         100,000
                                              RESEARCH.
   005   0602102F                            MATERIALS.........................         140,781         162,781
         ..................................      Advanced materials                                      [5,000]
                                                 manufacturing flexible
                                                 biosensors.
         ..................................      High-energy synchotron x-ray                            [5,000]
                                                 program.
         ..................................      Materials maturation for high                           [5,000]
                                                 mach systems.
         ..................................      Qualification of additive                               [2,000]
                                                 manufacturing processes.
         ..................................      Thermal protection systems....                          [5,000]
   006   0602201F                            AEROSPACE VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES....         349,225         175,472
         ..................................      Advanced batteries for                                  [5,000]
                                                 directed energy.
         ..................................      High speed expendable turbine                           [4,000]
                                                 development.
         ..................................      Hypersonic materials..........                          [4,000]
         ..................................      Secure unmanned aerial                                 [10,000]
                                                 vehicles.
         ..................................      Transfer to line 8............                       [-196,753]
   007   0602202F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS APPLIED                115,222         115,222
                                              RESEARCH.
   008   0602203F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION..............                         196,753
         ..................................      Transfer from line 6..........                        [196,753]
   009   0602204F                            AEROSPACE SENSORS.................         211,301         214,301
         ..................................      National Center for Hardware                            [3,000]
                                                 and Embedded Systems Security
                                                 and Trust.
   011   0602298F                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--          8,926           8,926
                                               MAJOR HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES.
   012   0602602F                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............         132,425         132,425
   013   0602605F                            DIRECTED ENERGY TECHNOLOGY........         128,113         128,113
   014   0602788F                            DOMINANT INFORMATION SCIENCES AND          178,668         203,668
                                              METHODS.
         ..................................      Quantum Innovation Center.....                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Quantum network testbed.......                         [10,000]
         ..................................      Trusted UAS traffic management                         [10,000]
                                                 and C-UAS testbed.
   015   0602890F                            HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH........          45,088          45,088
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......       1,409,749       1,482,749
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   017   0603030F                            AF FOUNDATIONAL DEVELOPMENT/DEMOS.         103,280               0
         ..................................      Transfer to line 22...........                        [-35,169]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 23...........                        [-16,933]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 30...........                        [-10,777]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 33...........                        [-40,401]
   018   0603032F                            FUTURE AF INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGY            157,619         -30,000
                                              DEMOS.
         ..................................      Inappropriate use of S&T funds                        [-50,000]
                                                 for Golden Horde demonstration
                                                 & validation.
         ..................................      Transfer to line 25...........                        [-40,900]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 27...........                        [-24,632]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 31...........                        [-72,087]
   019   0603033F                            NEXT GEN PLATFORM DEV/DEMO........         199,556               0
         ..................................      Transfer to line 25...........                        [-37,230]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 26...........                       [-105,058]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 28...........                        [-57,268]
   020   0603034F                            PERSISTENT KNOWLEDGE, AWARENESS, &         102,276               0
                                              C2 TECH.
         ..................................      Transfer to line 24...........                        [-35,338]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 27...........                         [-4,699]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 29...........                        [-12,090]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 30...........                        [-20,948]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 34...........                        [-29,201]
   021   0603035F                            NEXT GEN EFFECTS DEV/DEMOS........         215,817               0
         ..................................      Transfer to line 27...........                        [-31,207]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 31...........                       [-134,145]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 32...........                        [-31,445]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 34...........                        [-19,020]
   022   0603112F                            ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR WEAPON                               45,169
                                              SYSTEMS.
         ..................................      Metals affordability research.                         [10,000]
         ..................................      Transfer from line 17.........                         [35,169]
   023   0603199F                            SUSTAINMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY                          16,933
                                              (S&T).
         ..................................      Transfer from line 17.........                         [16,933]
   024   0603203F                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SENSORS........                          35,338
         ..................................      Transfer from line 20.........                         [35,338]
   025   0603211F                            AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY DEV/DEMO.....                          78,130
         ..................................      Transfer from line 18.........                         [40,900]
         ..................................      Transfer from line 19.........                         [37,230]
   026   0603216F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION AND POWER                             110,058
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Propulsion technologies.......                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Transfer from line 19.........                        [105,058]
   027   0603270F                            ELECTRONIC COMBAT TECHNOLOGY......                          60,538
         ..................................      Transfer from line 18.........                         [24,632]
         ..................................      Transfer from line 20.........                          [4,699]
         ..................................      Transfer from line 21.........                         [31,207]
   028   0603401F                            ADVANCED SPACECRAFT TECHNOLOGY....                          57,268
         ..................................      Transfer from line 19.........                         [57,268]
   029   0603444F                            MAUI SPACE SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM                              12,090
                                              (MSSS).
         ..................................      Transfer from line 20.........                         [12,090]
   030   0603456F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS ADVANCED                                31,725
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Transfer from line 17.........                         [10,777]
         ..................................      Transfer from line 20.........                         [20,948]
   031   0603601F                            CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY...                         206,232
         ..................................      Transfer from line 18.........                         [72,087]
         ..................................      Transfer from line 21.........                        [134,145]
   032   0603605F                            ADVANCED WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY.......                          31,445
         ..................................      Transfer from line 21.........                         [31,445]
   033   0603680F                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..                          42,901
         ..................................      Technologies to repair                                  [2,500]
                                                 fastener holes.
         ..................................      Transfer from line 17.........                         [40,401]
   034   0603788F                            BATTLESPACE KNOWLEDGE DEVELOPMENT                           48,221
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................      Transfer from line 20.........                         [29,201]
         ..................................      Transfer from line 21.........                         [19,020]
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY            778,548         746,048
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   038   0603260F                            INTELLIGENCE ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.           4,320           4,320
   039   0603742F                            COMBAT IDENTIFICATION TECHNOLOGY..          26,396          26,396
   040   0603790F                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           3,647           3,647
   041   0603851F                            INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC                  32,959          32,959
                                              MISSILE--DEM/VAL.
   043   0604002F                            AIR FORCE WEATHER SERVICES                     869             869
                                              RESEARCH.
   044   0604003F                            ADVANCED BATTLE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM          302,323         216,823
                                              (ABMS).
         ..................................      Unjustified costs.............                        [-85,500]
   045   0604004F                            ADVANCED ENGINE DEVELOPMENT.......         636,495         666,495
         ..................................      AETP program acceleration.....                         [30,000]
   046   0604015F                            LONG RANGE STRIKE--BOMBER.........       2,848,410       2,848,410
   047   0604032F                            DIRECTED ENERGY PROTOTYPING.......          20,964          20,964
   048   0604033F                            HYPERSONICS PROTOTYPING...........         381,862         381,862
   050   0604257F                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AND SENSORS...          24,747          24,747
   051   0604288F                            NATIONAL AIRBORNE OPS CENTER                76,417          76,417
                                              (NAOC) RECAP.
   052   0604317F                            TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER...............           3,011           3,011
   053   0604327F                            HARD AND DEEPLY BURIED TARGET               52,921          52,921
                                              DEFEAT SYSTEM (HDBTDS) PROGRAM.
   054   0604414F                            CYBER RESILIENCY OF WEAPON SYSTEMS-         69,783          69,783
                                              ACS.
   055   0604776F                            DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION                   25,835          25,835
                                              ENTERPRISE R&D.
   056   0604858F                            TECH TRANSITION PROGRAM...........         219,252         278,452
         ..................................      Agile software development and                          [4,500]
                                                 operations.
         ..................................      Experimentation...............                        [-20,000]
         ..................................      Initial polar SATCOM                                   [46,000]
                                                 capability.
         ..................................      LCAAT program acceleration....                         [50,000]
         ..................................      Prototyping--hold to FY2020                           [-27,300]
                                                 level.
         ..................................      Rapid repair of high                                    [6,000]
                                                 performance materials.
   057   0605230F                            GROUND BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT..       1,524,759       1,509,759
         ..................................      Acquisition Strategy for                              [-15,000]
                                                 planning and design.
   059   0207110F                            NEXT GENERATION AIR DOMINANCE.....       1,044,089         974,089
         ..................................      Forward financing of                                  [-70,000]
                                                 development efforts.
   060   0207455F                            THREE DIMENSIONAL LONG-RANGE RADAR          19,356          19,356
                                              (3DELRR).
   061   0207522F                            AIRBASE AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS                  8,737           8,737
                                              (ABADS).
   062   0208099F                            UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP).............           5,990           5,990
   063   0305236F                            COMMON DATA LINK EXECUTIVE AGENT            39,293          39,293
                                              (CDL EA).
   065   0305601F                            MISSION PARTNER ENVIRONMENTS......          11,430          11,430
   066   0306250F                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                259,823         259,823
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   067   0306415F                            ENABLED CYBER ACTIVITIES..........          10,560          10,560
   068   0401310F                            C-32 EXECUTIVE TRANSPORT                     9,908           7,808
                                              RECAPITALIZATION.
         ..................................      AoA funding carryover.........                         [-2,100]
   069   0901410F                            CONTRACTING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY           8,662           8,662
                                              SYSTEM.
   074   1206427F                            SPACE SYSTEMS PROTOTYPE                      8,787               0
                                              TRANSITIONS (SSPT).
         ..................................      Transfer to RD,SF line 6......                         [-8,787]
   077   1206730F                            SPACE SECURITY AND DEFENSE PROGRAM          56,311               0
         ..................................      Transfer to RD,SF line 11A....                        [-56,311]
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           7,737,916       7,589,418
                                                DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   082   0604200F                            FUTURE ADVANCED WEAPON ANALYSIS &           25,161          25,161
                                              PROGRAMS.
   083   0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                   38,564          38,564
                                              IMPROVEMENTS.
   084   0604222F                            NUCLEAR WEAPONS SUPPORT...........          35,033          35,033
   085   0604270F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           2,098           2,098
   086   0604281F                            TACTICAL DATA NETWORKS ENTERPRISE.         131,909         131,909
   087   0604287F                            PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.......           6,752           6,752
   088   0604329F                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB)--EMD....          17,280          17,280
   089   0604429F                            AIRBORNE ELECTRONIC ATTACK........                          30,000
         ..................................      STiTCHES integration for USAFE/                        [30,000]
                                                 PACAF interim capability.
   090   0604602F                            ARMAMENT/ORDNANCE DEVELOPMENT.....          23,076          23,076
   091   0604604F                            SUBMUNITIONS......................           3,091           3,091
   092   0604617F                            AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT..............          20,609          20,609
   093   0604618F                            JOINT DIRECT ATTACK MUNITION......           7,926           7,926
   094   0604706F                            LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS..............          23,660          23,660
   095   0604735F                            COMBAT TRAINING RANGES............           8,898           8,898
   096   0604800F                            F-35--EMD.........................           5,423           5,423
   097   0604932F                            LONG RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON........         474,430         444,430
         ..................................      Acquisition strategy..........                        [-30,000]
   098   0604933F                            ICBM FUZE MODERNIZATION...........         167,099         167,099
   100   0605056F                            OPEN ARCHITECTURE MANAGEMENT......          30,547          30,547
   102   0605223F                            ADVANCED PILOT TRAINING...........         248,669         248,669
   103   0605229F                            COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER..........          63,169          63,169
   105   0101125F                            NUCLEAR WEAPONS MODERNIZATION.....           9,683           9,683
   106   0207171F                            F-15 EPAWSS.......................         170,679         170,679
   107   0207328F                            STAND IN ATTACK WEAPON............         160,438         150,646
         ..................................      Unjustified cost increase.....                         [-9,792]
   108   0207701F                            FULL COMBAT MISSION TRAINING......           9,422           9,422
   110   0305176F                            COMBAT SURVIVOR EVADER LOCATOR....             973             973
   111   0401221F                            KC-46A TANKER SQUADRONS...........         106,262          86,262
         ..................................      Slow execution................                        [-20,000]
   113   0401319F                            VC-25B............................         800,889         800,889
   114   0701212F                            AUTOMATED TEST SYSTEMS............          10,673          10,673
   115   0804772F                            TRAINING DEVELOPMENTS.............           4,479           4,479
   116   0901299F                            AF A1 SYSTEMS.....................           8,467           8,467
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &         2,615,359       2,585,567
                                                DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   131   0604256F                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          57,725          57,725
   132   0604759F                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............         208,680         223,680
         ..................................      Gulf Range telemetric                                  [15,000]
                                                 modernization.
   133   0605101F                            RAND PROJECT AIR FORCE............          35,803          35,803
   135   0605712F                            INITIAL OPERATIONAL TEST &                  13,557          13,557
                                              EVALUATION.
   136   0605807F                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         764,606         764,606
   137   0605826F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL POWER.......                         273,231
         ..................................      Transfer from line 142........                        [273,231]
   138   0605827F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL VIG & COMBAT                         262,119
                                              SYS.
         ..................................      Transfer from line 142........                        [262,119]
   139   0605828F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL REACH.......                         158,429
         ..................................      Transfer from line 142........                        [158,429]
   140   0605829F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CYBER, NETWORK, &                           247,468
                                              BUS SYS.
         ..................................      Transfer from line 142........                        [247,468]
   141   0605830F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL BATTLE MGMT.                         183,107
         ..................................      Transfer from line 142........                        [183,107]
   142   0605831F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CAPABILITY                1,362,038         219,868
                                              INTEGRATION.
         ..................................      Transfer to line 137..........                       [-273,231]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 138..........                       [-262,119]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 139..........                       [-158,429]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 140..........                       [-247,468]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 141..........                       [-183,107]
         ..................................      Transfer to line 143..........                        [-17,816]
   143   0605832F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- ADVANCED PRGM                40,768          58,584
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Transfer from line 142........                         [17,816]
   144   0605833F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- NUCLEAR SYSTEMS....         179,646         179,646
   145   0605898F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................           5,734           5,734
   146   0605976F                            FACILITIES RESTORATION AND                  70,985          70,985
                                              MODERNIZATION--TEST AND
                                              EVALUATION SUPPORT.
   147   0605978F                            FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT--TEST AND            29,880          29,880
                                              EVALUATION SUPPORT.
   148   0606017F                            REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND                   63,381          63,381
                                              MATURATION.
   149   0606398F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--T&E................           5,785           5,785
   150   0303255F                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATION,            24,564          24,564
                                              AND COMPUTERS (C4)--STRATCOM.
   151   0308602F                            ENTEPRISE INFORMATION SERVICES               9,883           9,883
                                              (EIS).
   152   0702806F                            ACQUISITION AND MANAGEMENT SUPPORT          13,384          13,384
   153   0804731F                            GENERAL SKILL TRAINING............           1,262           1,262
   155   1001004F                            INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITIES..........           3,599           3,599
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....       2,891,280       2,906,280
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
         ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   163   0604233F                            SPECIALIZED UNDERGRADUATE FLIGHT             8,777           8,777
                                              TRAINING.
   164   0604776F                            DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION                      499             499
                                              ENTERPRISE R&D.
   165   0604840F                            F-35 C2D2.........................         785,336         785,336
   166   0605018F                            AF INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY             27,035          27,035
                                              SYSTEM (AF-IPPS).
   167   0605024F                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY EXECUTIVE            50,508          50,508
                                              AGENCY.
   168   0605117F                            FOREIGN MATERIEL ACQUISITION AND            71,229          71,229
                                              EXPLOITATION.
   169   0605278F                            HC/MC-130 RECAP RDT&E.............          24,705          24,705
   170   0606018F                            NC3 INTEGRATION...................          26,356          26,356
   172   0101113F                            B-52 SQUADRONS....................         520,023         481,623
         ..................................      CERP virtual prototype                                [-25,500]
                                                 contract delay.
         ..................................      No acquisition strategy for                            [-2,000]
                                                 AEHF.
         ..................................      Radar modernization program                           [-10,900]
                                                 contract delays.
   173   0101122F                            AIR-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE (ALCM)           1,433           1,433
   174   0101126F                            B-1B SQUADRONS....................          15,766          15,766
   175   0101127F                            B-2 SQUADRONS.....................         187,399         187,399
   176   0101213F                            MINUTEMAN SQUADRONS...............         116,569         116,569
   177   0101316F                            WORLDWIDE JOINT STRATEGIC                   27,235          27,235
                                              COMMUNICATIONS.
   178   0101324F                            INTEGRATED STRATEGIC PLANNING &             24,227          24,227
                                              ANALYSIS NETWORK.
   179   0101328F                            ICBM REENTRY VEHICLES.............         112,753         112,753
   181   0102110F                            UH-1N REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.........          44,464          44,464
   182   0102326F                            REGION/SECTOR OPERATION CONTROL              5,929           5,929
                                              CENTER MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
   183   0102412F                            NORTH WARNING SYSTEM (NWS)........             100             100
   184   0205219F                            MQ-9 UAV..........................         162,080         152,112
         ..................................      Tech insertion request                                 [-9,968]
                                                 unjustified.
   186   0207131F                            A-10 SQUADRONS....................          24,535          24,535
   187   0207133F                            F-16 SQUADRONS....................         223,437         223,437
   188   0207134F                            F-15E SQUADRONS...................         298,908         298,908
   189   0207136F                            MANNED DESTRUCTIVE SUPPRESSION....          14,960          14,960
   190   0207138F                            F-22A SQUADRONS...................         665,038         648,938
         ..................................      Software delays...............                        [-16,100]
   191   0207142F                            F-35 SQUADRONS....................         132,229         129,629
         ..................................      Unjustified USAF ALIS unique                           [-2,600]
                                                 funding.
   192   0207146F                            F-15EX............................         159,761         159,761
   193   0207161F                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          19,417          19,417
   194   0207163F                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            51,799          51,799
                                              MISSILE (AMRAAM).
   195   0207227F                            COMBAT RESCUE--PARARESCUE.........             669             669
   196   0207247F                            AF TENCAP.........................          21,644          21,644
   197   0207249F                            PRECISION ATTACK SYSTEMS                     9,261           9,261
                                              PROCUREMENT.
   198   0207253F                            COMPASS CALL......................          15,854          15,854
   199   0207268F                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                   95,896          95,896
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   200   0207325F                            JOINT AIR-TO-SURFACE STANDOFF               70,792          70,792
                                              MISSILE (JASSM).
   201   0207410F                            AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER               51,187          51,187
                                              (AOC).
   202   0207412F                            CONTROL AND REPORTING CENTER (CRC)          16,041          16,041
   203   0207417F                            AIRBORNE WARNING AND CONTROL               138,303         138,303
                                              SYSTEM (AWACS).
   204   0207418F                            AFSPECWAR--TACP...................           4,223           4,223
   206   0207431F                            COMBAT AIR INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM              16,564          16,564
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   207   0207438F                            THEATER BATTLE MANAGEMENT (TBM)              7,858           7,858
                                              C4I.
   208   0207444F                            TACTICAL AIR CONTROL PARTY-MOD....          12,906          12,906
   210   0207452F                            DCAPES............................          14,816          14,816
   211   0207521F                            AIR FORCE CALIBRATION PROGRAMS....           1,970           1,970
   212   0207573F                            NATIONAL TECHNICAL NUCLEAR                     396             396
                                              FORENSICS.
   213   0207590F                            SEEK EAGLE........................          29,680          29,680
   214   0207601F                            USAF MODELING AND SIMULATION......          17,666          17,666
   215   0207605F                            WARGAMING AND SIMULATION CENTERS..           6,353           6,353
   216   0207610F                            BATTLEFIELD ABN COMM NODE (BACN)..           6,827           6,827
   217   0207697F                            DISTRIBUTED TRAINING AND EXERCISES           3,390           3,390
   218   0208006F                            MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS..........          91,768          91,768
   219   0208007F                            TACTICAL DECEPTION................           2,370               0
         ..................................      Ahead of need.................                         [-2,370]
   220   0208064F                            OPERATIONAL HQ--CYBER.............           5,527           5,527
   221   0208087F                            DISTRIBUTED CYBER WARFARE                   68,279          68,279
                                              OPERATIONS.
   222   0208088F                            AF DEFENSIVE CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS          15,165          15,165
   223   0208097F                            JOINT CYBER COMMAND AND CONTROL             38,480          38,480
                                              (JCC2).
   224   0208099F                            UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP).............          84,645          84,645
   230   0301025F                            GEOBASE...........................           2,767           2,767
   231   0301112F                            NUCLEAR PLANNING AND EXECUTION              32,759          32,759
                                              SYSTEM (NPES).
   238   0301401F                            AIR FORCE SPACE AND CYBER NON-               2,904           2,904
                                              TRADITIONAL ISR FOR BATTLESPACE
                                              AWARENESS.
   239   0302015F                            E-4B NATIONAL AIRBORNE OPERATIONS            3,468           3,468
                                              CENTER (NAOC).
   240   0303131F                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                 61,887          44,722
                                              COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
         ..................................      Acquisition strategy for GASNT                        [-14,215]
                                                 Inc 2.
         ..................................      CVR increment 2 schedule                               [-2,950]
                                                 delays.
   242   0303140F                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                10,351          10,351
                                              PROGRAM.
   243   0303142F                            GLOBAL FORCE MANAGEMENT--DATA                1,346           1,346
                                              INITIATIVE.
   246   0304260F                            AIRBORNE SIGINT ENTERPRISE........         128,110         128,110
   247   0304310F                            COMMERCIAL ECONOMIC ANALYSIS......           4,042           4,042
   251   0305020F                            CCMD INTELLIGENCE INFORMATION                1,649           1,649
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   252   0305022F                            ISR MODERNIZATION & AUTOMATION              19,265          19,265
                                              DVMT (IMAD).
   253   0305099F                            GLOBAL AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT                4,645           4,645
                                              (GATM).
   254   0305103F                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........             384             384
   255   0305111F                            WEATHER SERVICE...................          23,640          30,640
         ..................................      Commercial weather pilot......                          [7,000]
   256   0305114F                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, APPROACH, AND           6,553           6,553
                                              LANDING SYSTEM (ATCALS).
   257   0305116F                            AERIAL TARGETS....................             449             449
   260   0305128F                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                     432             432
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   262   0305146F                            DEFENSE JOINT COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            4,890           4,890
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   264   0305179F                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)           8,864           8,864
   265   0305202F                            DRAGON U-2........................          18,660          36,660
         ..................................      Air Force requested transfer                           [18,000]
                                                 from line 267.
   267   0305206F                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...         121,512         121,512
         ..................................      Air Force requested transfer                          [-18,000]
                                                 to line 265.
         ..................................      Gorgon Stare Wide Area Motion                          [10,000]
                                                 Imagery program increase.
         ..................................      Sensor Open Systems                                     [8,000]
                                                 Architecture.
   268   0305207F                            MANNED RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS.....          14,711          14,711
   269   0305208F                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           14,152          14,152
                                              SYSTEMS.
   270   0305220F                            RQ-4 UAV..........................         134,589         134,589
   271   0305221F                            NETWORK-CENTRIC COLLABORATIVE               15,049          15,049
                                              TARGETING.
   272   0305238F                            NATO AGS..........................          36,731          36,731
   273   0305240F                            SUPPORT TO DCGS ENTERPRISE........          33,547          33,547
   274   0305600F                            INTERNATIONAL INTELLIGENCE                  13,635          17,315
                                              TECHNOLOGY AND ARCHITECTURES.
         ..................................      PDI: Mission Partner                                    [3,680]
                                                 Environment BICES-X Project
                                                 675898.
   275   0305881F                            RAPID CYBER ACQUISITION...........           4,262           4,262
   276   0305984F                            PERSONNEL RECOVERY COMMAND & CTRL            2,207           2,207
                                              (PRC2).
   277   0307577F                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...           6,277           6,277
   278   0401115F                            C-130 AIRLIFT SQUADRON............          41,973          41,973
   279   0401119F                            C-5 AIRLIFT SQUADRONS (IF)........          32,560          32,560
   280   0401130F                            C-17 AIRCRAFT (IF)................           9,991           9,991
   281   0401132F                            C-130J PROGRAM....................          10,674          10,674
   282   0401134F                            LARGE AIRCRAFT IR COUNTERMEASURES            5,507           5,507
                                              (LAIRCM).
   283   0401218F                            KC-135S...........................           4,591           4,591
   286   0401318F                            CV-22.............................          18,419          18,419
   288   0408011F                            SPECIAL TACTICS / COMBAT CONTROL..           7,673           7,673
   290   0708055F                            MAINTENANCE, REPAIR & OVERHAUL              24,513          24,513
                                              SYSTEM.
   291   0708610F                            LOGISTICS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY            35,225          31,525
                                              (LOGIT).
         ..................................      Prior year carryover..........                         [-3,700]
   292   0708611F                            SUPPORT SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.......          11,838          11,838
   293   0804743F                            OTHER FLIGHT TRAINING.............           1,332           1,332
   295   0901202F                            JOINT PERSONNEL RECOVERY AGENCY...           2,092           2,092
   296   0901218F                            CIVILIAN COMPENSATION PROGRAM.....           3,869           3,869
   297   0901220F                            PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION..........           1,584           1,584
   298   0901226F                            AIR FORCE STUDIES AND ANALYSIS               1,197           1,197
                                              AGENCY.
   299   0901538F                            FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION             7,006           7,006
                                              SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   300   0901554F                            DEFENSE ENTERPRISE ACNTNG AND MGT           45,638          45,638
                                              SYS (DEAMS).
   301   1201017F                            GLOBAL SENSOR INTEGRATED ON                  1,889               0
                                              NETWORK (GSIN).
         ..................................      Transfer to Space Force.......                         [-1,889]
   302   1201921F                            SERVICE SUPPORT TO STRATCOM--SPACE             993             993
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   303   1202140F                            SERVICE SUPPORT TO SPACECOM                  8,999           8,999
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   314   1203400F                            SPACE SUPERIORITY INTELLIGENCE....          16,810               0
         ..................................      Transfer to RD,SF line 41B....                        [-16,810]
   316   1203620F                            NATIONAL SPACE DEFENSE CENTER.....           2,687               0
         ..................................      Transfer to RD,SF line 41A....                         [-2,687]
   318   1203906F                            NCMC--TW/AA SYSTEM................           6,990               0
         ..................................      Transfer to RD,SF line 41C....                         [-6,990]
  322A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............      15,777,856      15,217,856
         ..................................      Classified adjustment.........                       [-560,000]
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS         21,466,680      20,816,681
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.........                        -649,999
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       37,391,826      36,639,037
                                                  TEST & EVAL, AF.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, SPACE FORCE
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   001   1206601SF                           SPACE TECHNOLOGY..................         130,874         146,874
         ..................................      Rapid development of low-cost,                         [10,000]
                                                 small satellite technology.
         ..................................      Small satellite mission                                 [6,000]
                                                 operations center.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......         130,874         146,874
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   002   1203164SF                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM          390,704         380,704
                                              (USER EQUIPMENT) (SPACE).
         ..................................      MGUE program slip.............                        [-10,000]
   003   1203710SF                           EO/IR WEATHER SYSTEMS.............         131,000         131,000
   004   1206422SF                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........          83,384          83,384
   005   1206425SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.          33,359          33,359
   006   1206427SF                           SPACE SYSTEMS PROTOTYPE                    142,808         151,595
                                              TRANSITIONS (SSPT).
         ..................................      Transfer from RD,AF line 74...                          [8,787]
   007   1206438SF                           SPACE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY..........          35,575          35,575
   008   1206760SF                           PROTECTED TACTICAL ENTERPRISE              114,390         109,390
                                              SERVICE (PTES).
         ..................................      Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
   009   1206761SF                           PROTECTED TACTICAL SERVICE (PTS)..         205,178         200,178
         ..................................      Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
   010   1206855SF                           EVOLVED STRATEGIC SATCOM (ESS)....          71,395          71,395
   011   1206857SF                           SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE...         103,518         103,518
  011A   9999999999                          SPACE SECURITY AND DEFENSE                                  56,311
                                              PROGRAMS (SSDP).
         ..................................      Transfer from RDTE,AF line 77.                         [56,311]
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           1,311,311       1,356,409
                                                DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   012   1203269SF                           GPS III FOLLOW-ON (GPS IIIF)......         263,496         255,496
         ..................................      Execution lagging.............                         [-8,000]
   013   1203940SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   41,897          41,897
                                              OPERATIONS.
   014   1206421SF                           COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS..............          54,689          54,689
   015   1206422SF                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........           2,526           2,526
   016   1206425SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.         173,074         173,074
   017   1206431SF                           ADVANCED EHF MILSATCOM (SPACE)....         138,257         128,257
         ..................................      Program delays................                        [-10,000]
   018   1206432SF                           POLAR MILSATCOM (SPACE)...........         190,235         190,235
   019   1206442SF                           NEXT GENERATION OPIR..............       2,318,864       2,318,864
   020   1206853SF                           NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH             560,978         650,978
                                              PROGRAM (SPACE)--EMD.
         ..................................      NSSL Phase 3 integration                               [90,000]
                                                 activities program.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &         3,744,016       3,816,016
                                                DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   021   1206116SF                           SPACE TEST AND TRAINING RANGE               20,281          20,281
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   022   1206392SF                           ACQ WORKFORCE--SPACE & MISSILE             183,930         183,930
                                              SYSTEMS.
   023   1206398SF                           SPACE & MISSILE SYSTEMS CENTER--             9,765           9,765
                                              MHA.
   024   1206860SF                           ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH PROGRAM               17,993          17,993
                                              (SPACE).
  024A   9999999999                          TACTICALLY RESPONSIVE LAUNCH......                           5,000
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
   025   1206864SF                           SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP)..........          26,541          26,541
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....         258,510         263,510
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
         ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   026   1201017SF                           GLOBAL SENSOR INTEGRATED ON                  3,708           5,597
                                              NETWORK (GSIN).
         ..................................      Transfer from Air Force.......                          [1,889]
   027   1203001SF                           FAMILY OF ADVANCED BLOS TERMINALS          247,229         234,729
                                              (FAB-T).
         ..................................      Prior year carryover..........                        [-12,500]
   028   1203110SF                           SATELLITE CONTROL NETWORK (SPACE).          75,480          60,480
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-15,000]
   029   1203165SF                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM            1,984           1,984
                                              (SPACE AND CONTROL SEGMENTS).
   030   1203173SF                           SPACE AND MISSILE TEST AND                   4,397           4,397
                                              EVALUATION CENTER.
   031   1203174SF                           SPACE INNOVATION, INTEGRATION AND           44,746          39,746
                                              RAPID TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Underexecution................                         [-5,000]
   032   1203182SF                           SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM (SPACE)....          11,020          16,020
         ..................................      Space launch range services                             [5,000]
                                                 and capabilities.
   033   1203265SF                           GPS III SPACE SEGMENT.............          10,777          10,777
   034   1203873SF                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE RADARS..          28,179          28,179
   035   1203913SF                           NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM (SPACE)....          29,157          29,157
   036   1203940SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   44,809          40,809
                                              OPERATIONS.
         ..................................      Underexecution................                         [-4,000]
   037   1206423SF                           GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM III--            481,999         416,999
                                              OPERATIONAL CONTROL SEGMENT.
         ..................................      Funds available prioritized to                        [-65,000]
                                                 other space missions.
   041   1206770SF                           ENTERPRISE GROUND SERVICES........         116,791         116,791
  041A   9999999999                          NATIONAL SPACE DEFENSE CENTER                                2,687
                                              (NSDC).
         ..................................      Transfer from RDTE,AF line 316                          [2,687]
  041B   9999999999                          SPACE SUPERIORITY INTELLIGENCE                              16,810
                                              (SSI).
         ..................................      Transfer from RDTE,AF line 314                         [16,810]
   041C  9999999999                          NCMC--TW/AA SYSTEM................                           6,990
         ..................................      Transfer from RDTE,AF line 318                          [6,990]
  041D   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       3,632,866       3,632,866
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEM           4,733,142       4,665,018
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.........                         -68,124
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE & DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
   042   1203614SF                           JSPOC MISSION SYSTEM..............         149,742         164,742
         ..................................      Commercial space situational                           [20,000]
                                                 awareness.
         ..................................      Unjustified increase..........                         [-5,000]
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE & DIGITAL             149,742         164,742
                                                TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       10,327,595      10,412,569
                                                  TEST & EVAL, SPACE FORCE.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, DW
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601000BR                           DTRA BASIC RESEARCH...............          14,617          14,617
   002   0601101E                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         479,958         479,958
   003   0601110D8Z                          BASIC RESEARCH INITIATIVES........          35,565          67,565
         ..................................      DEPSCoR.......................                         [15,000]
         ..................................      Restore Minerva research                               [17,000]
                                                 initiative.
   004   0601117E                            BASIC OPERATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH          53,730          53,730
                                              SCIENCE.
   005   0601120D8Z                          NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION PROGRAM         100,241         102,241
         ..................................      Civics education pilot........                          [2,000]
   006   0601228D8Z                          HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND             30,975          57,975
                                              UNIVERSITIES/MINORITY
                                              INSTITUTIONS.
         ..................................      Aerospace education, research,                          [2,000]
                                                 and innovation activities.
         ..................................      HBCU/Minority Institutions....                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [20,000]
   007   0601384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             45,300          45,300
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH........         760,386         821,386
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   008   0602000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY........          19,409          19,409
   009   0602115E                            BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............         107,568         107,568
   011   0602230D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.....          35,000          35,000
   012   0602234D8Z                          LINCOLN LABORATORY RESEARCH                 41,080          41,080
                                              PROGRAM.
   013   0602251D8Z                          APPLIED RESEARCH FOR THE                    60,722          54,335
                                              ADVANCEMENT OF S&T PRIORITIES.
         ..................................      Excess growth.................                         [-6,387]
   014   0602303E                            INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS               435,920         423,920
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-12,000]
   015   0602383E                            BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DEFENSE........          26,950          26,950
   016   0602384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            201,807         201,807
                                              PROGRAM.
   017   0602668D8Z                          CYBER SECURITY RESEARCH...........          15,255          15,255
   018   0602702E                            TACTICAL TECHNOLOGY...............         233,271         233,271
   019   0602715E                            MATERIALS AND BIOLOGICAL                   250,107         250,107
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   020   0602716E                            ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY............         322,693         322,693
   021   0602718BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    174,571         174,571
                                              DESTRUCTION APPLIED RESEARCH.
   022   0602751D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE               9,573           9,573
                                              (SEI) APPLIED RESEARCH.
   023   1160401BB                           SOF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT........          42,464          52,464
         ..................................      START research consortium of                            [5,000]
                                                 excellence for irregular
                                                 warfare and advanced analytics.
         ..................................      Sustained Human Performance                             [5,000]
                                                 and Resilience.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......       1,976,390       1,968,003
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   024   0603000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS ADVANCED                    22,920          22,920
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   025   0603121D8Z                          SO/LIC ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.......           4,914           4,914
   026   0603122D8Z                          COMBATING TERRORISM TECHNOLOGY              51,089          51,089
                                              SUPPORT.
   027   0603133D8Z                          FOREIGN COMPARATIVE TESTING.......          25,183          25,183
   029   0603160BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    366,659         366,659
                                              DESTRUCTION ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   030   0603176C                            ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND PERFORMANCE           14,910          14,910
                                              ASSESSMENT.
   032   0603180C                            ADVANCED RESEARCH.................          18,687          18,687
   033   0603225D8Z                          JOINT DOD-DOE MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY          18,873          18,873
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   034   0603286E                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SYSTEMS........         230,978         220,978
         ..................................      OpFires lack of transition                            [-10,000]
                                                 pathway.
   035   0603287E                            SPACE PROGRAMS AND TECHNOLOGY.....         158,439         158,439
   036   0603288D8Z                          ANALYTIC ASSESSMENTS..............          23,775          23,775
   037   0603289D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS AND            36,524          36,524
                                              CONCEPTS.
   038   0603291D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS AND            14,703          14,703
                                              CONCEPTS--MHA.
   039   0603294C                            COMMON KILL VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY....          11,058          11,058
   040   0603338D8Z                          DEFENSE MODERNIZATION AND                  133,375         123,673
                                              PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................      Lack of hypersonic prototype                          [-19,702]
                                                 coordination efforts.
         ..................................      Stratospheric balloon research                         [10,000]
   042   0603342D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU).....          26,141          26,141
   043   0603375D8Z                          TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.............          27,709          27,709
   044   0603384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            188,001         188,001
                                              PROGRAM--ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
   045   0603527D8Z                          RETRACT LARCH.....................         130,283         130,283
   046   0603618D8Z                          JOINT ELECTRONIC ADVANCED                   15,164          15,164
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   047   0603648D8Z                          JOINT CAPABILITY TECHNOLOGY                 85,452          85,452
                                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
   048   0603662D8Z                          NETWORKED COMMUNICATIONS                     5,882           5,882
                                              CAPABILITIES.
   049   0603680D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE MANUFACTURING SCIENCE          93,817         135,817
                                              AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Accelerating rapid prototyping                          [5,000]
                                                 by integrating high
                                                 performance computing and
                                                 advanced manufacturing.
         ..................................      Additive manufacturing                                  [2,000]
                                                 training.
         ..................................      Advanced structural                                    [25,000]
                                                 manufacturing technologies.
         ..................................      Flexible hybrid electronics...                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Hypersonic thermal management                           [5,000]
                                                 research.
   050   0603680S                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          40,025          55,025
         ..................................      Defense supply chain                                    [5,000]
                                                 technologies.
         ..................................      Steel performance initiative..                         [10,000]
   052   0603712S                            GENERIC LOGISTICS R&D TECHNOLOGY            10,235          10,235
                                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
   053   0603716D8Z                          STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH            53,862         108,862
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................      AFFF replacement..............                         [25,000]
         ..................................      PFAS Innovation Award Fund....                          [5,000]
         ..................................      PFAS remediation and disposal                          [25,000]
                                                 technology.
   054   0603720S                            MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY                124,049         131,049
                                              DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPORT.
         ..................................      MGUE--DLA requested transfer                            [7,000]
                                                 from P,DW line 23.
   055   0603727D8Z                          JOINT WARFIGHTING PROGRAM.........           3,871           3,871
   056   0603739E                            ADVANCED ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGIES.          95,864          95,864
   057   0603760E                            COMMAND, CONTROL AND                       221,724         221,724
                                              COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS.
   058   0603766E                            NETWORK-CENTRIC WARFARE TECHNOLOGY         661,158         646,158
         ..................................      Lack of coordination..........                        [-10,000]
         ..................................      Unjustified increase..........                         [-5,000]
   059   0603767E                            SENSOR TECHNOLOGY.................         200,220         200,220
   060   0603769D8Z                          DISTRIBUTED LEARNING ADVANCED                6,765           6,765
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   061   0603781D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE....          12,598          12,598
   064   0603924D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER ADVANCED                 105,410          92,270
                                              TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Excess growth.................                        [-13,140]
   065   0603941D8Z                          TEST & EVALUATION SCIENCE &                187,065         154,365
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Directed energy test workloads
         ..................................      Excess growth electronic                              [-32,700]
                                                 warfare test.
   066   0603950D8Z                          NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION                                40,000
                                              NETWORK.
         ..................................      Restore program...............                         [40,000]
   067   0604055D8Z                          OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY                               65,000
                                              IMPROVEMENT.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [65,000]
   070   1160402BB                           SOF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                     89,072          89,072
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   071   1206310SDA                          SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY                72,422          72,422
                                              RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY          3,588,876       3,732,334
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   072   0603161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL           32,636          32,636
                                              SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E ADC&P.
   073   0603600D8Z                          WALKOFF...........................         106,529         106,529
   075   0603851D8Z                          ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY TECHNICAL            61,345          98,345
                                              CERTIFICATION PROGRAM.
         ..................................      AFFF replacement..............                         [10,000]
         ..................................      PFAS remediation and disposal                          [25,000]
                                                 technology.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [2,000]
   076   0603881C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL         412,627         312,627
                                              DEFENSE SEGMENT.
         ..................................      Insufficient justification--                         [-100,000]
                                                 homeland defense underlay.
   077   0603882C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                1,004,305         924,305
                                              MIDCOURSE DEFENSE SEGMENT.
         ..................................      Unjustified cost growth.......                        [-80,000]
   078   0603884BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             76,167          76,167
                                              PROGRAM--DEM/VAL.
   079   0603884C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSORS.         281,957         281,957
   080   0603890C                            BMD ENABLING PROGRAMS.............         599,380         599,380
   081   0603891C                            SPECIAL PROGRAMS--MDA.............         420,216         420,216
   082   0603892C                            AEGIS BMD.........................         814,936         775,266
         ..................................      Insufficient justification                            [-39,670]
                                                 Aegis underlay and unjustified
                                                 cost growth.
   083   0603896C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE COMMAND          593,353         593,353
                                              AND CONTROL, BATTLE MANAGEMENT
                                              AND COMMUNICATI.
   084   0603898C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE JOINT             49,560          49,560
                                              WARFIGHTER SUPPORT.
   085   0603904C                            MISSILE DEFENSE INTEGRATION &               55,356          55,356
                                              OPERATIONS CENTER (MDIOC).
   086   0603906C                            REGARDING TRENCH..................          11,863          11,863
   087   0603907C                            SEA BASED X-BAND RADAR (SBX)......         118,318         118,318
   088   0603913C                            ISRAELI COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS......         300,000         300,000
   089   0603914C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TEST....         378,302         378,302
   090   0603915C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TARGETS.         536,133         536,133
   092   0603923D8Z                          COALITION WARFARE.................          10,129          10,129
   093   0604011D8Z                          NEXT GENERATION INFORMATION                449,000         430,000
                                              COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (5G).
         ..................................      Program decrease for Restoring                        [-19,000]
                                                 S&T.
   094   0604016D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CORROSION              3,325           3,325
                                              PROGRAM.
   095   0604115C                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.          67,389         109,389
         ..................................      Restore DPAL Effort...........                         [42,000]
   098   0604181C                            HYPERSONIC DEFENSE................         206,832         206,832
   099   0604250D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES..         730,508         702,008
         ..................................      Micro nuclear reactors........                         [50,000]
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-78,500]
   100   0604294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         489,076         489,076
   101   0604331D8Z                          RAPID PROTOTYPING PROGRAM.........         102,023          82,023
         ..................................      Program decrease for Restoring                        [-20,000]
                                                 S&T.
   102   0604341D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU)               13,255          16,255
                                              PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................      Talent optimization pilot                               [3,000]
                                                 program.
   103   0604400D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)                  2,787           2,787
                                              UNMANNED SYSTEM COMMON
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   105   0604672C                            HOMELAND DEFENSE RADAR--HAWAII                              65,000
                                              (HDR-H).
         ..................................      Continue radar development and                         [65,000]
                                                 siting efforts.
   107   0604682D8Z                          WARGAMING AND SUPPORT FOR                    3,469           3,469
                                              STRATEGIC ANALYSIS (SSA).
   109   0604826J                            JOINT C5 CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT,            19,190          19,190
                                              INTEGRATION AND INTEROPERABILITY
                                              ASSESSMENTS.
   110   0604873C                            LONG RANGE DISCRIMINATION RADAR            137,256         137,256
                                              (LRDR).
   111   0604874C                            IMPROVED HOMELAND DEFENSE                  664,138         450,138
                                              INTERCEPTORS.
         ..................................      NGI contract delays...........                       [-214,000]
   112   0604876C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL           7,768           7,768
                                              DEFENSE SEGMENT TEST.
   113   0604878C                            AEGIS BMD TEST....................         170,880          95,880
         ..................................      Unjustified cost growth.......                        [-75,000]
   114   0604879C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSOR            76,456          76,456
                                              TEST.
   115   0604880C                            LAND-BASED SM-3 (LBSM3)...........          56,628          56,628
   116   0604887C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                   67,071          67,071
                                              MIDCOURSE SEGMENT TEST.
   118   0300206R                            ENTERPRISE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY            2,198           2,198
                                              SYSTEMS.
   119   0303191D8Z                          JOINT ELECTROMAGNETIC TECHNOLOGY               997             997
                                              (JET) PROGRAM.
   120   0305103C                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........           1,148           1,148
   121   1206410SDA                          SPACE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AND           215,994         195,994
                                              PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................      HBTSS--transfer to 1206895C...                        [-20,000]
   122   1206893C                            SPACE TRACKING & SURVEILLANCE               34,144          34,144
                                              SYSTEM.
   123   1206895C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM            32,068         152,068
                                              SPACE PROGRAMS.
         ..................................      HBTSS--transfer from                                   [20,000]
                                                 1206410SDA.
         ..................................      HBTSS sensor payload                                  [100,000]
                                                 development.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           9,416,712       9,087,542
                                                DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   124   0604161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL            7,173           7,173
                                              SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E SDD.
   126   0604384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            319,976         324,976
                                              PROGRAM--EMD.
         ..................................      Decontamination technologies                            [5,000]
                                                 for civilian pandemic
                                                 preparedness.
   127   0604771D8Z                          JOINT TACTICAL INFORMATION                  54,985          54,985
                                              DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (JTIDS).
   128   0605000BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                     15,650          15,650
                                              DESTRUCTION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   129   0605013BL                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT           1,441           1,441
   130   0605021SE                           HOMELAND PERSONNEL SECURITY                  7,287           7,287
                                              INITIATIVE.
   131   0605022D8Z                          DEFENSE EXPORTABILITY PROGRAM.....          12,928          12,928
   132   0605027D8Z                          OUSD(C) IT DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES          10,259          10,259
   133   0605070S                            DOD ENTERPRISE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT           1,377           1,377
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION.
   134   0605075D8Z                          CMO POLICY AND INTEGRATION........           1,648           1,648
   135   0605080S                            DEFENSE AGENCY INITIATIVES (DAI)--          20,537          20,537
                                              FINANCIAL SYSTEM.
   136   0605090S                            DEFENSE RETIRED AND ANNUITANT PAY            1,638           1,638
                                              SYSTEM (DRAS).
   137   0605141BR                           MISSION ASSURANCE RISK MANAGEMENT            5,500           5,500
                                              SYSTEM (MARMS).
   138   0605210D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE ELECTRONIC                      8,279           8,279
                                              PROCUREMENT CAPABILITIES.
   139   0605294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         107,585         107,585
   140   0605772D8Z                          NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, &                  3,685           3,685
                                              COMMUNICATIONS.
   143   0305304D8Z                          DOD ENTERPRISE ENERGY INFORMATION            3,275           3,275
                                              MANAGEMENT (EEIM).
   144   0305310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT            20,585          20,585
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &           603,808         608,808
                                                DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   145   0603829J                            JOINT CAPABILITY EXPERIMENTATION..          11,239          11,239
   146   0604774D8Z                          DEFENSE READINESS REPORTING SYSTEM           9,793           9,793
                                              (DRRS).
   147   0604875D8Z                          JOINT SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE                   8,497           8,497
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   148   0604940D8Z                          CENTRAL TEST AND EVALUATION                422,451         427,451
                                              INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT (CTEIP).
         ..................................      Telemetry range extension wave                          [5,000]
                                                 glider relay.
   149   0604942D8Z                          ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS.......          18,379          18,379
   150   0605001E                            MISSION SUPPORT...................          74,334          74,334
   151   0605100D8Z                          JOINT MISSION ENVIRONMENT TEST              79,046          79,046
                                              CAPABILITY (JMETC).
   153   0605126J                            JOINT INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            50,255          50,255
                                              DEFENSE ORGANIZATION (JIAMDO).
   155   0605142D8Z                          SYSTEMS ENGINEERING...............          49,376          49,376
   156   0605151D8Z                          STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--OSD.           5,777           5,777
   157   0605161D8Z                          NUCLEAR MATTERS-PHYSICAL SECURITY.          16,552          13,991
         ..................................      Excess growth.................                         [-2,561]
   158   0605170D8Z                          SUPPORT TO NETWORKS AND                      9,582           9,582
                                              INFORMATION INTEGRATION.
   159   0605200D8Z                          GENERAL SUPPORT TO USD                       1,940           1,940
                                              (INTELLIGENCE).
   160   0605384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            122,951         122,951
                                              PROGRAM.
   167   0605790D8Z                          SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH           3,582           3,582
                                              (SBIR)/ SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY
                                              TRANSFER.
   168   0605797D8Z                          MAINTAINING TECHNOLOGY ADVANTAGE..          29,566          29,566
   169   0605798D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS.......          29,059          24,059
         ..................................      Excess growth.................                         [-5,000]
   170   0605801KA                           DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION               59,369          57,716
                                              CENTER (DTIC).
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                         [-1,653]
   171   0605803SE                           R&D IN SUPPORT OF DOD ENLISTMENT,           29,420          29,420
                                              TESTING AND EVALUATION.
   172   0605804D8Z                          DEVELOPMENT TEST AND EVALUATION...          27,198          27,198
   173   0605898E                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          13,434          13,434
   174   0605998KA                           MANAGEMENT HQ--DEFENSE TECHNICAL             2,837           2,837
                                              INFORMATION CENTER (DTIC).
   175   0606100D8Z                          BUDGET AND PROGRAM ASSESSMENTS....          13,173          13,173
   176   0606225D8Z                          ODNA TECHNOLOGY AND RESOURCE                 3,200           3,200
                                              ANALYSIS.
   177   0606589D8W                          DEFENSE DIGITAL SERVICE (DDS)                  999             999
                                              DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT.
   180   0203345D8Z                          DEFENSE OPERATIONS SECURITY                  3,099           3,099
                                              INITIATIVE (DOSI).
   181   0204571J                            JOINT STAFF ANALYTICAL SUPPORT....           3,058           3,058
   182   0208045K                            C4I INTEROPERABILITY..............          59,813          59,813
   185   0303140SE                           INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                 1,112           1,112
                                              PROGRAM.
   186   0303166J                            SUPPORT TO INFORMATION OPERATIONS              545             545
                                              (IO) CAPABILITIES.
   187   0303260D8Z                          DEFENSE MILITARY DECEPTION PROGRAM           1,036           1,036
                                              OFFICE (DMDPO).
   188   0305172K                            COMBINED ADVANCED APPLICATIONS....          30,824          30,824
   190   0305208K                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            3,048           3,048
                                              SYSTEMS.
   194   0804768J                            COCOM EXERCISE ENGAGEMENT AND               31,125          31,125
                                              TRAINING TRANSFORMATION (CE2T2)--
                                              NON-MHA.
   195   0808709SE                           DEFENSE EQUAL OPPORTUNITY                      100             100
                                              MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE (DEOMI).
   196   0901598C                            MANAGEMENT HQ--MDA................          26,902          26,902
   197   0903235K                            JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER (JSP)......           3,138           3,138
  198A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............          41,583          41,583
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....       1,297,392       1,293,178
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   199   0604130V                            ENTERPRISE SECURITY SYSTEM (ESS)..          14,378          14,378
   200   0604532K                            JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.....         132,058         132,058
   201   0605127T                            REGIONAL INTERNATIONAL OUTREACH              1,986           1,986
                                              (RIO) AND PARTNERSHIP FOR PEACE
                                              INFORMATION MANA.
   202   0605147T                            OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE               316             316
                                              SHARED INFORMATION SYSTEM
                                              (OHASIS).
   203   0607210D8Z                          INDUSTRIAL BASE ANALYSIS AND                 9,151          90,151
                                              SUSTAINMENT SUPPORT.
         ..................................      Advanced machine tool research                         [20,000]
         ..................................      Cold spray manufacturing                                [5,000]
                                                 technologies.
         ..................................      Domestic organic light                                  [5,000]
                                                 emitting diode microdisplay
                                                 manufacturing.
         ..................................      Domestic tungsten.............                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Manufacturing for reuse of                              [6,000]
                                                 NdFeB magnets.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [15,000]
         ..................................      Submarine workforce                                    [20,000]
                                                 development and training.
         ..................................      Ultra-hard armor..............                          [5,000]
   204   0607310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS           19,082          19,082
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   205   0607327T                            GLOBAL THEATER SECURITY                      3,992           3,992
                                              COOPERATION MANAGEMENT
                                              INFORMATION SYSTEMS (G-TSCMIS).
   206   0607384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             39,530          39,530
                                              (OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT).
   207   0208043J                            PLANNING AND DECISION AID SYSTEM             3,039           3,039
                                              (PDAS).
   212   0302019K                            DEFENSE INFO INFRASTRUCTURE                 16,324          16,324
                                              ENGINEERING AND INTEGRATION.
   213   0303126K                            LONG-HAUL COMMUNICATIONS--DCS.....          11,884          11,884
   214   0303131K                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                  5,560           5,560
                                              COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
   215   0303136G                            KEY MANAGEMENT INFRASTRUCTURE               73,356          73,356
                                              (KMI).
   216   0303140D8Z                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                46,577          46,577
                                              PROGRAM.
   217   0303140G                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY               356,713         394,713
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................      GenCyber......................                         [18,000]
         ..................................      Workforce Transformation Cyber                         [20,000]
                                                 Initiative Pilot Program.
   218   0303140K                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                 8,922           8,922
                                              PROGRAM.
   219   0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.           3,695           3,695
   220   0303153K                            DEFENSE SPECTRUM ORGANIZATION.....          20,113          20,113
   223   0303228K                            JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY STACKS               9,728           9,728
                                              (JRSS).
   231   0305128V                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                   5,700           5,700
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   235   0305186D8Z                          POLICY R&D PROGRAMS...............           7,144           6,301
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                           [-843]
   236   0305199D8Z                          NET CENTRICITY....................          21,793          21,793
   238   0305208BB                           DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            6,066           6,066
                                              SYSTEMS.
   245   0305387D8Z                          HOMELAND DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY                  2,190           2,190
                                              TRANSFER PROGRAM.
   252   0708012K                            LOGISTICS SUPPORT ACTIVITIES......           1,654           1,654
   253   0708012S                            PACIFIC DISASTER CENTERS..........           1,785           1,785
   254   0708047S                            DEFENSE PROPERTY ACCOUNTABILITY              7,301           7,301
                                              SYSTEM.
   256   1105219BB                           MQ-9 UAV..........................          21,265          21,265
   258   1160403BB                           AVIATION SYSTEMS..................         230,812         230,812
   259   1160405BB                           INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT..          19,558          19,558
   260   1160408BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS..........         136,041         146,041
         ..................................      Machine learning and AI                                [10,000]
                                                 technologies to enable
                                                 operational maneuver.
   261   1160431BB                           WARRIOR SYSTEMS...................          59,511          58,333
         ..................................      MMP excess to need............                         [-1,178]
   262   1160432BB                           SPECIAL PROGRAMS..................          10,500           7,500
         ..................................      Classified adjustment--excess                          [-3,000]
                                                 to need.
   263   1160434BB                           UNMANNED ISR......................          19,154          15,154
         ..................................      Underexecution................                         [-4,000]
   264   1160480BB                           SOF TACTICAL VEHICLES.............           9,263           9,263
   265   1160483BB                           MARITIME SYSTEMS..................          59,882          56,882
         ..................................      DCS Block II studies                                   [-3,000]
                                                 unjustified growth.
   266   1160489BB                           GLOBAL VIDEO SURVEILLANCE                    4,606           4,606
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   267   1160490BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                    11,612          11,612
                                              INTELLIGENCE.
   268   1203610K                            TELEPORT PROGRAM..................           3,239           3,239
  268A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       4,746,466       4,746,466
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS          6,161,946       6,278,925
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
   269   0608197V                            NATIONAL BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION          121,676         101,676
                                              SERVICES--SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Unjustified increase..........                        [-20,000]
   270   0608648D8Z                          ACQUISITION VISIBILITY--SOFTWARE            16,848          16,848
                                              PILOT PROGRAM.
   271   0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.          86,750          76,750
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-10,000]
   272   0308588D8Z                          ALGORITHMIC WARFARE CROSS                  250,107         250,107
                                              FUNCTIONAL TEAMS--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL           475,381         445,381
                                                TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       24,280,891      24,235,557
                                                  TEST & EVAL, DW.
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL, DEFENSE
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   001   0605118OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION...         100,021         100,021
   002   0605131OTE                          LIVE FIRE TEST AND EVALUATION.....          70,933          70,933
   003   0605814OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST ACTIVITIES AND             39,136          39,136
                                              ANALYSES.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....         210,090         210,090
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL OPERATIONAL TEST &              210,090         210,090
                                                  EVAL, DEFENSE.
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL RDT&E..................     106,224,793     104,708,901
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR OVERSEAS 
                    CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
   SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR OVERSEAS
            CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               FY 2021      Conference
  Line    Program Element        Item          Request      Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
         ................  RESEARCH,
                            DEVELOPMENT,
                            TEST & EVAL,
                            ARMY
         ................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   016   0602145A          NEXT GENERATION         2,000          2,000
                            COMBAT VEHICLE
                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................      SUBTOTAL            2,000          2,000
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
         ................
         ................  ADVANCED
                            COMPONENT
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            PROTOTYPES
   080   0603327A          AIR AND MISSILE           500            500
                            DEFENSE SYSTEMS
                            ENGINEERING.
   114   0604785A          INTEGRATED BASE         2,020          2,020
                            DEFENSE (BUDGET
                            ACTIVITY 4).
         ................      SUBTOTAL            2,520          2,520
                               ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               & PROTOTYPES.
         ................
         ................  SYSTEM
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            DEMONSTRATION
   131   0604741A          AIR DEFENSE            27,000         27,000
                            COMMAND,
                            CONTROL AND
                            INTELLIGENCE--E
                            NG DEV.
   159   0605035A          COMMON INFRARED         2,300          2,300
                            COUNTERMEASURES
                            (CIRCM).
   166   0605051A          AIRCRAFT               64,625         64,625
                            SURVIVABILITY
                            DEVELOPMENT.
   183   0304270A          ELECTRONIC              3,900          3,900
                            WARFARE
                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           97,825         97,825
                               SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               &
                               DEMONSTRATIO
                               N.
         ................
         ................  MANAGEMENT
                            SUPPORT
   198   0605709A          EXPLOITATION OF         1,000          1,000
                            FOREIGN ITEMS.
   209   0606003A          COUNTERINTEL AND        4,137          4,137
                            HUMAN INTEL
                            MODERNIZATION.
         ................      SUBTOTAL            5,137          5,137
                               MANAGEMENT
                               SUPPORT.
         ................
         ................  OPERATIONAL
                            SYSTEMS
                            DEVELOPMENT
   239   0203802A          OTHER MISSILE           2,300          2,300
                            PRODUCT
                            IMPROVEMENT
                            PROGRAMS.
   248   0303028A          SECURITY AND           23,367         23,367
                            INTELLIGENCE
                            ACTIVITIES.
   257   0305204A          TACTICAL               34,100         34,100
                            UNMANNED AERIAL
                            VEHICLES.
   258   0305206A          AIRBORNE               15,575         15,575
                            RECONNAISSANCE
                            SYSTEMS.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           75,342         75,342
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL            182,824        182,824
                                RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT
                                , TEST &
                                EVAL, ARMY.
         ................
         ................  RESEARCH,
                            DEVELOPMENT,
                            TEST & EVAL,
                            NAVY
         ................  ADVANCED
                            COMPONENT
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            PROTOTYPES
   039   0603527N          RETRACT LARCH...       36,500         36,500
   058   0603654N          JOINT SERVICE          14,461         14,461
                            EXPLOSIVE
                            ORDNANCE
                            DEVELOPMENT.
   063   0603734N          CHALK CORAL.....        3,000          3,000
   071   0603795N          LAND ATTACK             1,457          1,457
                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           55,418         55,418
                               ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               & PROTOTYPES.
         ................
         ................  SYSTEM
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            DEMONSTRATION
   142   0604755N          SHIP SELF               1,144          1,144
                            DEFENSE (DETECT
                            & CONTROL).
         ................      SUBTOTAL            1,144          1,144
                               SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               &
                               DEMONSTRATIO
                               N.
         ................
         ................  OPERATIONAL
                            SYSTEMS
                            DEVELOPMENT
   229   0206625M          USMC                    3,000          3,000
                            INTELLIGENCE/
                            ELECTRONIC
                            WARFARE SYSTEMS
                            (MIP).
         ................      SUBTOTAL            3,000          3,000
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL             59,562         59,562
                                RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT
                                , TEST &
                                EVAL, NAVY.
         ................
         ................  RESEARCH,
                            DEVELOPMENT,
                            TEST & EVAL, AF
         ................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   185   0205671F          JOINT COUNTER           4,080          4,080
                            RCIED
                            ELECTRONIC
                            WARFARE.
   228   0208288F          INTEL DATA              1,224          1,224
                            APPLICATIONS.
         ................      SUBTOTAL            5,304          5,304
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL              5,304          5,304
                                RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT
                                , TEST &
                                EVAL, AF.
         ................
         ................  RESEARCH,
                            DEVELOPMENT,
                            TEST & EVAL, DW
         ................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   010   0602134BR         COUNTER                 3,699          3,699
                            IMPROVISED-
                            THREAT ADVANCED
                            STUDIES.
         ................      SUBTOTAL            3,699          3,699
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
         ................
         ................  ADVANCED
                            TECHNOLOGY
                            DEVELOPMENT
   026   0603122D8Z        COMBATING              19,288         19,288
                            TERRORISM
                            TECHNOLOGY
                            SUPPORT.
   028   0603134BR         COUNTER                 3,861          3,861
                            IMPROVISED-
                            THREAT
                            SIMULATION.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           23,149         23,149
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................  ADVANCED
                            COMPONENT
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            PROTOTYPES
   097   0604134BR         COUNTER                19,931         19,931
                            IMPROVISED-
                            THREAT
                            DEMONSTRATION,
                            PROTOTYPE
                            DEVELOPMENT,
                            AND TESTING.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           19,931         19,931
                               ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               & PROTOTYPES.
         ................
         ................  OPERATIONAL
                            SYSTEMS
                            DEVELOPMENT
   260   1160408BB         OPERATIONAL             1,186          1,186
                            ENHANCEMENTS.
   261   1160431BB         WARRIOR SYSTEMS.        5,796          5,796
   263   1160434BB         UNMANNED ISR....        5,000          5,000
  268A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED             24,057         24,057
                            PROGRAMS.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           36,039         36,039
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL             82,818         82,818
                                RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT
                                , TEST &
                                EVAL, DW.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL RDT&E      330,508        330,508
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency 
          operations.

SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
     SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2021        Conference
  Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         159,834         149,534
             Unjustified funding for                           [-10,300]
             Dynamic Force Employment..
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         663,751         661,938
             Unjustified funding for                            [-1,813]
             Dynamic Force Employment..
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         956,477         936,477
             Unjustified growth........                        [-20,000]
   050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT       1,157,635       1,157,635
   060   AVIATION ASSETS...............       1,453,024       1,348,649
             Unjustified funding for                           [-32,375]
             Dynamic Force Employment..
             Unjustified growth........                        [-72,000]
   070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           4,713,660       4,673,660
          SUPPORT......................
             PDI: Army UFR INDOPACOM                            [45,000]
             MDTF #1...................
             Transfer to MP,A line 13..                        [-10,000]
             Unjustified growth........                        [-75,000]
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         404,161         404,161
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.       1,413,359       1,378,359
             Unjustified growth........                        [-35,000]
   100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       8,220,093       8,340,093
             Army Community Services...                         [30,000]
             Child Youth Services                               [90,000]
             program increase..........
   110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,              3,581,071       3,815,531
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
             Program increase..........                        [234,460]
   120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL             411,844         411,844
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   160   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         239,387         277,887
             Force protection upfrades--                         [2,500]
             personnel recovery/
             casualty evacuation.......
             Program increase--                                 [36,000]
             personnel recovery and
             casualty evacuation.......
   170   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........         160,761         160,761
   180   US SOUTHERN COMMAND...........         197,826         197,826
   190   US FORCES KOREA...............          65,152          65,152
   200   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                430,109         430,109
          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
   210   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                464,117         464,117
          CYBERSECURITY................
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      24,692,261      24,873,733
 
         MOBILIZATION
   220   STRATEGIC MOBILITY............         402,236         402,236
   230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         324,306         324,306
   240   INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS.......           3,653           3,653
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         730,195         730,195
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   250   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         165,142         165,142
   260   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          76,509          76,509
   270   ONE STATION UNIT TRAINING.....          88,523          88,523
   280   SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS                535,578         535,578
          TRAINING CORPS...............
   290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         981,436         981,436
   300   FLIGHT TRAINING...............       1,204,768       1,204,768
   310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               215,195         215,195
          EDUCATION....................
   320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         575,232         575,232
   330   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         722,612         717,612
             Unjustified growth........                         [-5,000]
   340   EXAMINING.....................         185,522         185,522
   350   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 221,503         221,503
          EDUCATION....................
   360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 154,651         154,651
          TRAINING.....................
   370   JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER                 173,286         173,286
          TRAINING CORPS...............
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            5,299,957       5,294,957
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   390   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         491,926         491,926
   400   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....         812,613         812,613
   410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...         676,178         676,178
   420   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........         437,774         437,774
   430   ADMINISTRATION................         438,048         438,048
   440   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....       1,638,872       1,618,872
             Unjustified growth........                        [-20,000]
   450   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........         300,046         300,046
   460   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         701,103         701,103
   470   OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT.........       1,887,133       1,886,133
             Excess personnel increase.                         [-4,000]
             Servicewoman's                                      [3,000]
             Commemorative Partnership.
   480   ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES........         195,291         195,291
   490   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........         229,537         229,537
   500   FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND AUDIT         306,370         306,370
          READINESS....................
   510   INTERNATIONAL MILITARY                 373,030         373,030
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   520   MISC. SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS          32,719          32,719
   565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,069,915       1,069,915
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE         9,590,555       9,569,555
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   570   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -395,600
             COVID-related ops/training                       [-258,300]
             slowdown..................
             Foreign Currency                                 [-137,300]
             adjustments...............
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -395,600
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &              40,312,968      40,072,840
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY........
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......          10,784          10,784
   020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         530,425         530,425
   030   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         123,737         123,737
   040   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         589,582         579,582
             Unjustified growth........                         [-8,400]
             Unjustified personnel                              [-1,600]
             growth....................
   050   AVIATION ASSETS...............          89,332          89,332
   060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             387,545         387,545
          SUPPORT......................
   070   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          97,569          97,569
   080   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.          43,148          43,148
   090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         587,098         587,098
   100   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                327,180         333,239
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
             Program increase for                                [6,059]
             additional facility
             requirements..............
   110   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL              28,783          28,783
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  2,745           2,745
          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
   130   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  7,438           7,438
          CYBERSECURITY................
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       2,825,366       2,821,425
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   140   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          15,530          15,530
   150   ADMINISTRATION................          17,761          17,761
   160   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          14,256          14,256
   170   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           6,564           6,564
   180   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          55,240          55,240
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             109,351         109,351
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   210   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -33,500
             COVID-related ops/training                        [-33,500]
             slowdown..................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -33,500
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               2,934,717       2,897,276
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES....
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS................         769,449         769,449
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         204,604         204,604
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         812,072         812,072
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         103,650         101,150
             Insufficient justification                         [-2,500]
   050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT          32,485          32,485
   060   AVIATION ASSETS...............       1,011,142       1,011,142
   070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             712,881         712,881
          SUPPORT......................
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          47,732          47,732
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.         265,408         265,408
   100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       1,106,704       1,106,704
   110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                876,032         892,254
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
             Program increase for                               [16,222]
             additional facility
             requirements..............
   120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL           1,050,257       1,050,257
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   130   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  7,998           8,998
          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
             Program increase--cyber                             [1,000]
             security training center..
   140   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  7,756           7,756
          CYBERSECURITY................
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       7,008,170       7,022,892
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   150   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....           8,018           8,018
   160   ADMINISTRATION................          74,309          74,309
   170   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          66,140          66,140
   180   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           9,087           9,087
   190   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         251,714         251,714
   200   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........           2,576           2,576
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             411,844         411,844
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   220   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -66,100
             COVID-related ops/training                        [-66,100]
             slowdown..................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -66,100
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               7,420,014       7,368,636
              MAINTENANCE, ARNG........
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT             5,738,746       5,373,746
          OPERATIONS...................
             Transfer to OCO...........                       [-300,000]
             Unjustified increase......                        [-65,000]
   020   FLEET AIR TRAINING............       2,213,673       2,163,673
             Restoration of                                    [-50,000]
             Congressional mark........
   030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &               57,144          57,144
          ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
   040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY              171,949         171,949
          SUPPORT......................
   050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........         838,767         834,067
             Restoration of                                     [-4,700]
             Congressional mark........
   060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....       1,459,447       1,454,447
             Unjustified growth........                         [-5,000]
   070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS               57,789          57,789
          SUPPORT......................
   080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............       1,264,665       1,234,665
             Restoration of                                    [-30,000]
             Congressional mark........
   100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &            1,117,067       1,107,067
          TRAINING.....................
             Unjustified increase......                        [-10,000]
   110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........       7,859,104       7,859,104
   120   SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.       2,262,196       2,242,196
             Unjustified increase......                        [-13,000]
             Unjustified personnel                              [-7,000]
             growth....................
   125   SHIPYARD INFRASTRUCTURE                                 90,000
          OPTIMIZATION PLAN............
             Realignment from                                   [90,000]
             Sustainment, Readiness,
             and Modernization.........
   130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND            1,521,360       1,502,360
          ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
             Unjustified increase......                        [-19,000]
   140   SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE         274,087         274,087
   150   WARFARE TACTICS...............         741,609         741,609
   160   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND            401,382         401,382
          OCEANOGRAPHY.................
   170   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........       1,546,273         936,273
             Restoration of                                    [-60,000]
             Congressional mark........
             Transfer to OCO...........                       [-550,000]
   180   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND              177,951         177,951
          DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
   190   COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE               61,484          66,084
          OPERATIONS...................
             PDI: Asia-Pacific Regional                          [4,600]
             Initiative................
   200   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT            102,330         110,630
          MISSION SUPPORT..............
             PDI: Indo-Pacific Counter-                          [2,000]
             Terrorism Information
             Facility..................
             PDI: Indo-Pacific Special                           [6,300]
             Operations Joint Task
             Force.....................
   210   MILITARY INFORMATION SUPPORT             8,810           8,810
          OPERATIONS...................
   220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         567,496         567,496
   230   FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE.......       1,428,102       1,428,102
   240   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........         995,762         950,762
             Restoration of                                    [-45,000]
             Congressional mark........
   250   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..         524,008         524,008
   260   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........       1,229,056       1,204,056
             Program decrease..........                         [-5,000]
             Restoration of                                    [-20,000]
             Congressional mark........
   270   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND         3,453,099       3,454,793
          MODERNIZATION................
             Navy requested transfer                            [27,748]
             from RDTE,N line 184......
             Program increase for                               [63,946]
             additional facility
             requirements..............
             Realignment to Shipyard                           [-90,000]
             Infrastructure
             Optimization Plan.........
   280   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       4,627,966       4,603,966
             Restoration of                                    [-24,000]
             Congressional mark........
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      40,701,322      39,598,216
 
         MOBILIZATION
   290   SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE.         849,993         657,900
             Realignment to National                          [-314,193]
             Defense Sealift Fund......
             Restoration of                                    [-20,000]
             Congressional mark........
             Strategic sealift (MSC                             [57,000]
             surge) annual operating
             result loss...............
             Surge sealift readiness...                         [85,100]
   300   READY RESERVE FORCE...........         436,029         376,029
             Acquisition and conversion                         [60,000]
             of additional used vessels
             Realignment to National                          [-120,000]
             Defense Sealift Fund......
   310   SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS         286,416         258,416
             Restoration of                                    [-28,000]
             Congressional mark........
   320   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES           99,402          99,402
          SYSTEMS......................
   330   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...........          25,235          25,235
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,697,075       1,416,982
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   340   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         186,117         186,117
   350   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          13,206          13,206
   360   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              163,683         163,683
          CORPS........................
   370   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         947,841         930,841
             Restoration of                                    [-17,000]
             Congressional mark........
   380   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               367,647         369,147
          EDUCATION....................
             Sea Cadets................                          [1,500]
   390   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         254,928         254,928
   400   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         206,305         206,305
   410   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 103,799         103,799
          EDUCATION....................
   420   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                  66,060          66,060
          TRAINING.....................
   430   JUNIOR ROTC...................          56,276          56,276
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            2,365,862       2,350,362
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   440   ADMINISTRATION................       1,249,410       1,203,410
             Program decrease..........                        [-13,000]
             Restoration of                                    [-33,000]
             Congressional mark........
   450   CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND                  189,625         189,625
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   460   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                  499,904         499,904
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   470   MEDICAL ACTIVITIES............         196,747         196,747
   480   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         165,708         162,410
             Unjustified funding for                            [-3,298]
             Dynamic Force Employment..
   500   PLANNING, ENGINEERING, AND             519,716         519,716
          PROGRAM SUPPORT..............
   510   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND            751,184         740,184
          OVERSIGHT....................
             Program decrease                                  [-11,000]
             unaccounted for...........
   520   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY             747,519         747,519
          SERVICES.....................
   625   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         608,670         608,670
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD           4,928,483       4,868,185
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   770   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -126,000
             COVID-related ops/training                        [-77,500]
             slowdown..................
             Foreign Currency                                  [-48,500]
             adjustments...............
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -126,000
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &              49,692,742      48,107,745
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY........
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
          MARINE CORPS
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............         941,143         517,464
             Deactivation of 2X                                 [-1,761]
             companies.................
             Insufficient justification                        [-10,300]
             Transfer to OCO...........                       [-400,000]
             Unit deactivation.........                         [-2,942]
             Unjustified funding for                            [-8,676]
             Dynamic Force Employment..
   020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............       1,277,798       1,277,798
   030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         206,907         168,414
             USMC-identified asset for                         [-38,493]
             FY21 depot maintenance
             workload..................
   040   MARITIME PREPOSITIONING.......         103,614         103,614
   050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         215,974         215,974
   060   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &             938,063         955,434
          MODERNIZATION................
             Program increase for                               [17,371]
             additional facility
             requirements..............
   070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       2,264,680       2,365,680
             Program increase..........                        [101,000]
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       5,948,179       5,604,378
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   080   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          20,751          20,751
   090   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........           1,193           1,193
   100   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         110,149         110,149
   110   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                69,509          69,509
          EDUCATION....................
   120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         412,613         412,613
   130   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         215,464         215,464
   140   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  33,719          33,719
          EDUCATION....................
   150   JUNIOR ROTC...................          25,784          25,784
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND              889,182         889,182
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          32,005          32,005
   170   ADMINISTRATION................         399,363         399,363
   215   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          59,878          59,878
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             491,246         491,246
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   230   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -34,200
             COVID-related ops/training                        [-20,800]
             slowdown..................
             Foreign Currency                                  [-13,400]
             adjustments...............
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -34,200
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               7,328,607       6,950,606
              MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               635,070         632,070
          OPERATIONS...................
             Insufficient justification                         [-3,000]
   020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......           8,713           8,713
   030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         105,088         105,088
   040   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                  398             398
          SUPPORT......................
   050   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          27,284          27,284
   070   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS.........          17,894          17,894
   080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         132,862         132,862
   090   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             453             453
   100   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........          26,073          26,073
   110   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND            48,762          49,665
          MODERNIZATION................
             Program increase for                                  [903]
             additional facility
             requirements..............
   120   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         103,580         103,580
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       1,106,177       1,104,080
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   130   ADMINISTRATION................           1,927           1,927
   140   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                   15,895          15,895
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   150   ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM                  3,047           3,047
          MANAGEMENT...................
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              20,869          20,869
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   190   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -12,700
             COVID-related ops/training                        [-12,700]
             slowdown..................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -12,700
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               1,127,046       1,112,249
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES....
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATING FORCES..............         104,616         104,616
   020   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          17,053          17,053
   030   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND            41,412          42,179
          MODERNIZATION................
             Program increase for                                  [767]
             additional facility
             requirements..............
   040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         107,773         107,773
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.         270,854         271,621
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   050   ADMINISTRATION................          13,802          13,802
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              13,802          13,802
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
    70   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                          -2,500
             COVID-related ops/training                         [-2,500]
             slowdown..................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                          -2,500
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                 284,656         282,923
              MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE..
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         731,511         733,181
             A-10 retention............                          [1,670]
   020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....       1,275,485       1,272,985
             Unjustified personnel                              [-2,500]
             growth....................
   030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,        1,437,095       1,441,525
          MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
             A-10 retention............                         [12,430]
             Insufficient justification                         [-8,000]
   040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT                               117,375
          MAINTENANCE..................
             A-10 retention............                         [65,575]
             KC-10 aircraft retention..                         [48,400]
             KC-135 aircraft retention.                          [3,400]
   050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,              3,241,216       3,343,016
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
             Program increase..........                        [101,800]
   060   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT........         235,816         235,816
   070   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         1,508,342       1,524,227
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
             A-10 aircraft retention...                         [15,885]
   080   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       4,458,457       4,564,117
             A-10 aircraft retention...                         [52,860]
             KC-10 tanker divestment                            [16,200]
             reversal..................
             KC-135 tanker divestment                           [36,600]
             reversal..................
   090   BASE SUPPORT..................       7,497,288       7,468,684
             Insufficient justification                        [-22,000]
             Unjustified funding for                            [-6,604]
             Dynamic Force Employment..
   100   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..         849,842         871,642
             Insufficient justification                         [-9,000]
             PDI: Mission Partner                               [30,800]
             Environment implementation
   110   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.       1,067,055         868,476
             Program decrease                                   [-3,000]
             unaccounted for...........
             Realignment from Base to                         [-195,579]
             OCO.......................
   120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         698,579         698,579
   150   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........          34,194          34,194
   160   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............         204,268         204,268
   170   US STRATCOM...................         526,809         526,809
   180   US CYBERCOM...................         314,524         314,524
   190   US CENTCOM....................         186,116         186,116
   200   US SOCOM......................           9,881           9,881
   210   US TRANSCOM...................           1,046           1,046
   230   USSPACECOM....................         249,022         249,022
   235   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,289,339       1,289,339
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      25,815,885      25,954,822
 
         MOBILIZATION
   240   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       1,350,031       1,150,031
             Realignment from Base to                         [-200,000]
             OCO.......................
   250   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         647,168         647,168
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,997,199       1,797,199
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         142,548         142,548
   270   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          25,720          25,720
   280   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              128,295         128,295
          CORPS (ROTC).................
   290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         417,335         417,335
   300   FLIGHT TRAINING...............         615,033         615,033
   310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               298,795         298,795
          EDUCATION....................
   320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............          85,844          85,844
   330   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         155,065         155,065
   340   EXAMINING.....................           4,474           4,474
   350   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 219,349         219,349
          EDUCATION....................
   360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 361,570         358,570
          TRAINING.....................
             Insufficient justification                         [-3,000]
   370   JUNIOR ROTC...................          72,126          72,126
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            2,526,154       2,523,154
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   380   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........         672,426         672,426
   390   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..         145,130         145,130
   400   ADMINISTRATION................         851,251         829,251
             Program decrease..........                        [-22,000]
   410   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          28,554          28,554
   420   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..       1,188,414       1,183,814
             Program decrease..........                         [-4,600]
   430   CIVIL AIR PATROL..............          28,772          43,205
             Program increase..........                         [14,433]
   450   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........         158,803         158,803
   455   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,338,009       1,338,009
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD           4,411,359       4,399,192
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   550   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -225,800
             COVID-related ops/training                       [-110,600]
             slowdown..................
             COVID-related throughput                          [-75,800]
             carryover adjustment......
             Foreign Currency                                  [-39,400]
             adjustments...............
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -225,800
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &              34,750,597      34,448,567
              MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE...
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, SPACE
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   GLOBAL C3I & EARLY WARNING....         276,109         276,109
   030   SPACE LAUNCH OPERATIONS.......         177,056         177,056
   040   SPACE OPERATIONS..............         475,338         475,338
   050   EDUCATION & TRAINING..........          18,660          18,660
   060   SPECIAL PROGRAMS..............         137,315         137,315
   070   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         250,324         250,324
   080   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS & SYSTEM        1,063,969       1,063,969
          SUPPORT......................
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       2,398,771       2,398,771
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE
          WIDE ACTIVITIES
   090   ADMINISTRATION................         132,523         123,523
             Unjustified growth........                         [-9,000]
             SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION            132,523         123,523
             AND SERVICE WIDE
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   110   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                          -8,000
             COVID-related ops/training                         [-8,000]
             slowdown..................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                          -8,000
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               2,531,294       2,514,294
              MAINTENANCE, SPACE FORCE.
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........       1,782,016       1,767,016
             Insufficient justification                        [-15,000]
   020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         215,209         214,209
             Insufficient justification                         [-1,000]
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               453,896         453,896
          MAINTENANCE..................
   040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                103,414         107,614
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
             Program increase for                                [4,200]
             additional facility
             requirements..............
   050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT           224,977         224,977
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
   060   BASE SUPPORT..................         452,468         452,468
   070   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........           2,259           2,259
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       3,234,239       3,222,439
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE
          ACTIVITIES
   080   ADMINISTRATION................          74,258          74,258
   090   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          23,121          23,121
   100   MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERS              12,006          12,006
          MGMT (ARPC)..................
   110   OTHER PERS SUPPORT (DISABILITY           6,165           6,165
          COMP)........................
   120   AUDIOVISUAL...................             495             495
             SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION            116,045         116,045
             AND SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   130   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -30,300
             COVID-related ops/training                        [-30,300]
             slowdown..................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -30,300
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               3,350,284       3,308,184
              MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE..
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS...........       2,476,205       2,476,205
   020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         611,325         611,325
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT             1,138,919       1,138,919
          MAINTENANCE..................
   040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                323,605         362,505
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
             Installation recovery.....                         [30,000]
             Program increase for                                [8,900]
             additional facility
             requirements..............
   050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         1,100,828       1,100,828
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
   060   BASE SUPPORT..................         962,438         962,438
   070   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT........          27,028          27,028
   080   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........          16,380          16,380
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,656,728       6,695,628
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-
          WIDE ACTIVITIES
   090   ADMINISTRATION................          48,218          48,218
   100   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          48,696          45,696
             Insufficient justification                         [-3,000]
             SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION             96,914          93,914
             AND SERVICE-WIDE
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   110   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -44,300
             COVID-related ops/training                        [-44,300]
             slowdown..................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -44,300
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               6,753,642       6,745,242
              MAINTENANCE, ANG.........
 
         OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
          DEFENSE-WIDE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........         439,111         424,111
             Insufficient justification                        [-15,000]
   020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2..         535,728         535,728
   030   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CYBER..          24,728          24,728
   040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,069,971       1,072,931
          COMBAT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
             SOCOM Syria exfiltration                            [2,960]
             reconsitution.............
   050   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND               9,800           9,800
          CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES........
   060   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             561,907         555,907
          INTELLIGENCE.................
             DOMEX insufficient budget                          [-6,000]
             justification.............
   070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             685,097         705,814
          MAINTENANCE..................
             Program increase..........                         [22,000]
             Unjustified DCS growth....                         [-1,283]
   080   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             158,971         158,971
          MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   090   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,062,748       1,062,748
          OPERATIONAL SUPPORT..........
   100   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           2,598,385       2,583,952
          THEATER FORCES...............
             Flying hours program                              [-12,400]
             excess to need............
             Overestimation of civilian                         [-2,033]
             personnel costs...........
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       7,146,446       7,134,690
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   120   DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY         162,963         162,963
   130   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........          95,684          95,684
   140   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                33,301          33,301
          EDUCATION....................
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND              291,948         291,948
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   160   CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS.......         147,993         179,878
             Innovative Readiness                               [16,885]
             Training..................
             Program increase--STARBASE                         [15,000]
   180   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.         604,835         623,835
             Program increase--DWR                              [19,000]
             reductions funding
             restoration...............
   190   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY--          3,282           3,282
          CYBER........................
   210   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT          1,370,681       1,412,681
          AGENCY.......................
             Restoration of DWR                                 [42,000]
             reductions................
   220   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT             22,532          22,532
          AGENCY--CYBER................
   230   DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            949,008         949,008
          AND SECURITY AGENCY..........
   250   DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE              9,577           9,577
          AND SECURITY AGENCY--CYBER...
   260   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES                799,952         800,356
          ACTIVITY.....................
             Defense Flagship Language                          [13,404]
             and Project Global Officer
             program increase..........
             Insufficient justification                        [-13,000]
   270   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES                 20,806          20,806
          ACTIVITY--CYBER..............
   280   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS          1,883,190       1,853,190
          AGENCY.......................
             JAIC insufficient                                 [-30,000]
             justification.............
   290   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS            582,639         577,939
          AGENCY--CYBER................
             JRSS SIPR funding.........                         [-4,700]
   330   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.          37,637          37,637
   340   DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY......         382,084         415,584
             Maternity Uniform Pilot                            [10,000]
             Program...................
             Program increase--homeless                          [3,500]
             blankets program..........
             Program increase--PTAP....                         [20,000]
   350   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........         196,997         205,997
             Stars and Stripes.........                          [9,000]
   360   DEFENSE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING           129,225         129,225
          AGENCY.......................
   370   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION           598,559         588,559
          AGENCY.......................
             Unjustified growth for                            [-10,000]
             Institute for Security
             Governance................
   400   DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECURITY             38,432          38,432
          ADMINISTRATION...............
   410   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               591,780         591,780
          AGENCY.......................
   430   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION                24,635          24,635
          AGENCY--CYBER................
   440   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                2,941,429       3,011,429
          EDUCATION ACTIVITY...........
             Impact Aid................                         [50,000]
             Impact Aid for children                            [20,000]
             with disabilities.........
   450   MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY........         505,858         505,858
   480   OFFICE OF ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT.          40,272         134,272
             Defense Community                                  [50,000]
             Infrastructure Program....
             Guam Public Health                                 [19,000]
             Laboratory................
             Military Aircraft Noise                             [5,000]
             Mitigation................
             Restoration of DWR                                 [20,000]
             reduction.................
   490   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF           1,540,446       1,588,696
          DEFENSE......................
             Additional FTEs, Office of                          [2,000]
             the Deputy Assistant
             Secretary for Environment.
             Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup...                         [15,000]
             CDC PFAS health assessment                         [15,000]
             Cooperative program for                             [2,000]
             Vietnam personnel MIA.....
             DOD Congressional reports                           [1,000]
             process modernization.....
             FY20 NDAA Sec. 575                                  [2,750]
             interstate spousal
             licensing.................
             JASON scientific advisory                           [3,000]
             group.....................
             National Security                                   [2,500]
             Commission on Artificial
             Intelligence (NSCAI)......
             Pilot program for cyber                             [2,500]
             cooperation...............
             Program increase--                                 [25,000]
             Readiness and
             Environmental Protection
             Initiative................
             Unjustified growth........                        [-22,500]
   500   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF              51,630          51,630
          DEFENSE--CYBER...............
   510   SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY......          48,166          36,166
             Reduction for studies.....                         [-7,000]
             Unjustified growth........                         [-5,000]
   530   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                340,291         333,291
          SERVICES.....................
             Insufficient justification                         [-7,000]
   535   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........      17,348,749      17,348,749
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE        31,210,685      31,495,024
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   600   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -248,500
             COVID-related ops/training                       [-229,800]
             slowdown..................
             Foreign Currency                                  [-18,700]
             adjustments...............
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -248,500
 
              TOTAL OPERATION AND            38,649,079      38,673,162
              MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
 
         US COURT OF APPEALS FOR ARMED
          FORCES, DEF
         ADMINISTRATION AND ASSOCIATED
          ACTIVITIES
   010   US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE             15,211          15,211
          ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE........
             SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION             15,211          15,211
             AND ASSOCIATED ACTIVITIES.
 
              TOTAL US COURT OF APPEALS          15,211          15,211
              FOR ARMED FORCES, DEF....
 
         DOD ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
          DEVELOPMENT FUND
         ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
          DEVELOPMENT
   010   ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD..........          58,181         108,181
             DWR restore OSD-level                              [50,000]
             acquisition workforce
             activities................
             SUBTOTAL ACQUISITION                58,181         108,181
             WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT.....
 
              TOTAL DOD ACQUISITION              58,181         108,181
              WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT
              FUND.....................
 
         OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,
          DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID
         HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE
   010   OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,                 109,900         109,900
          DISASTER AND CIVIC AID.......
             SUBTOTAL HUMANITARIAN              109,900         109,900
             ASSISTANCE................
 
              TOTAL OVERSEAS                    109,900         109,900
              HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER,
              AND CIVIC AID............
 
         COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION
          ACCOUNT
         COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION
   010   COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION..         238,490         360,190
             Restoration of funding....                        [121,700]
             SUBTOTAL COOPERATIVE               238,490         360,190
             THREAT REDUCTION..........
 
              TOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT          238,490         360,190
              REDUCTION ACCOUNT........
 
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION
         DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
   050   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             207,518         207,518
          ARMY.........................
             SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         207,518         207,518
             ARMY......................
 
         DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY
   060   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             335,932         335,932
          NAVY.........................
             SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         335,932         335,932
             NAVY......................
 
         DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
   070   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR         303,926         303,926
          FORCE........................
             SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         303,926         303,926
             AIR FORCE.................
 
         DEFENSE-WIDE
   080   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,               9,105           9,105
          DEFENSE......................
             SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE.....           9,105           9,105
 
         DEFENSE-WIDE
   090   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION              216,587         216,587
          FORMERLY USED SITES..........
             SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE.....         216,587         216,587
 
              TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL             1,073,068       1,073,068
              RESTORATION..............
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &             196,630,496     192,436,494
              MAINTENANCE..............
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   010   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                      -1,711,780
             Excessive standard price                       [-1,711,780]
             for fuel..................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                      -1,711,780
 
              TOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED......                      -1,711,780
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY 
                    OPERATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS
                        (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2021        Conference
  Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS................       4,114,001       3,862,628
             Drawdown from Operation                           [-89,500]
             Freedom's Sentinel........
             Unjustified funding for                          [-161,873]
             Dynamic Force Employment..
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          32,811          32,811
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........       2,542,760       2,052,760
             Drawdown from Operation                          [-480,000]
             Freedom's Sentinel........
             Unjustified growth........                        [-10,000]
   050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         162,557         112,557
             Drawdown from Operation                           [-50,000]
             Freedom's Sentinel........
   060   AVIATION ASSETS...............         204,396         179,572
             Drawdown from Operation                           [-24,824]
             Freedom's Sentinel........
   070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           5,716,734       4,136,734
          SUPPORT......................
             Drawdown from Operation                        [-1,500,000]
             Freedom's Sentinel........
             Unjustified growth........                        [-80,000]
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         180,048          80,048
             Drawdown from Operation                          [-100,000]
             Freedom's Sentinel........
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.          81,125          81,125
   100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         219,029         187,029
             Drawdown from Operation                           [-32,000]
             Freedom's Sentinel........
   110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                301,017         260,017
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
             Drawdown from Operation                           [-41,000]
             Freedom's Sentinel........
   130   ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES.........         966,649         782,649
             Drawdown from Operation                          [-184,000]
             Freedom's Sentinel........
   140   COMMANDER'S EMERGENCY RESPONSE           2,500           2,000
          PROGRAM......................
             Excess to need............                           [-500]
   150   RESET.........................         403,796       1,003,796
             Retrograde from Operation                         [600,000]
             Freedom's Sentinel........
   160   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         100,422         100,422
   170   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........         120,043         120,043
   200   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                 98,461          98,461
          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
   210   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                 21,256          21,256
          CYBERSECURITY................
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      15,267,605      13,113,908
 
         MOBILIZATION
   230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         103,052         103,052
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         103,052         103,052
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....          89,943          89,943
   320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............           2,550           2,550
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               92,493          92,493
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   390   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         521,090         921,090
             Retrograde from Operation                         [400,000]
             Freedom's Sentinel........
   400   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....          43,897          43,897
   410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...          68,423          68,423
   420   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........          29,162          29,162
   440   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          11,447          11,447
   470   OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT.........           5,839           5,839
   490   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........          48,782          48,782
   510   INTERNATIONAL MILITARY                  50,000          50,000
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         895,964         895,964
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE         1,674,604       2,074,604
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &              17,137,754      15,384,057
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY........
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          17,193          17,193
   060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS                 440             440
          SUPPORT......................
   090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......          15,766          15,766
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          33,399          33,399
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                  33,399          33,399
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES....
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS................          25,746          25,746
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......              40              40
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........             983             983
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........              22              22
   060   AVIATION ASSETS...............          20,624          20,624
   070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS               7,914           7,914
          SUPPORT......................
   100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......          24,417          24,417
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          79,746          79,746
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   170   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....              46              46
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                  46              46
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                  79,792          79,792
              MAINTENANCE, ARNG........
 
         AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES
          FUND
         AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY
   010   SUSTAINMENT...................       1,065,932       1,065,932
   020   INFRASTRUCTURE................          64,501          64,501
   030   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          47,854          47,854
   040   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......          56,780          56,780
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL         1,235,067       1,235,067
             ARMY......................
 
         AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE
   050   SUSTAINMENT...................         434,500         434,500
   060   INFRASTRUCTURE................             448             448
   070   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..         108,231         108,231
   080   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......          58,993          58,993
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL           602,172         602,172
             POLICE....................
 
         AFGHAN AIR FORCE
   090   SUSTAINMENT...................         534,102         534,102
   100   INFRASTRUCTURE................           9,532           9,532
   110   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          58,487          58,487
   120   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         233,803         233,803
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN AIR FORCE.         835,924         835,924
 
         AFGHAN SPECIAL SECURITY FORCES
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   130   SUSTAINMENT...................         680,024         680,024
   140   INFRASTRUCTURE................           2,532           2,532
   150   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..         486,808         486,808
   160   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         173,085         173,085
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN SPECIAL          1,342,449       1,342,449
             SECURITY FORCES...........
 
              TOTAL AFGHANISTAN               4,015,612       4,015,612
              SECURITY FORCES FUND.....
 
         COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
          FUND (CTEF)
         COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
          FUND (CTEF)
   010   IRAQ..........................         645,000         322,500
             Transfer for 10 USC 333                          [-322,500]
             Iraq security cooperation
             activities................
   020   SYRIA.........................         200,000         200,000
             SUBTOTAL COUNTER ISIS              845,000         522,500
             TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND
             (CTEF)....................
 
              TOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN          845,000         522,500
              AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF)....
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               382,062         682,062
          OPERATIONS...................
             Transfer from base........                        [300,000]
   030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &                  832             832
          ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
   040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY               17,840          17,840
          SUPPORT......................
   050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........         210,692         210,692
   060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         170,580         170,580
   070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                5,854           5,854
          SUPPORT......................
   080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          33,707          33,707
   090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP               5,817,696       5,717,696
          OPERATIONS...................
             Insufficient justification                       [-100,000]
   100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &               20,741          20,741
          TRAINING.....................
   110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........       2,072,470       2,072,470
   130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND               59,254          59,254
          ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
   140   SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE          18,000          18,000
   150   WARFARE TACTICS...............          17,324          17,324
   160   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND             22,581          22,581
          OCEANOGRAPHY.................
   170   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         772,441       1,312,441
             Insufficient justification                        [-10,000]
             Transfer from base........                        [550,000]
   180   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND                5,788           5,788
          DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
   200   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT             24,800          24,800
          MISSION SUPPORT..............
   220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             369             369
   240   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........         567,247         567,247
   250   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..          12,571          12,571
   270   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND            70,041          70,041
          MODERNIZATION................
   280   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         218,792         218,792
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      10,521,682      11,261,682
 
         MOBILIZATION
   320   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES           22,589          22,589
          SYSTEMS......................
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....          22,589          22,589
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   370   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....          53,204          53,204
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               53,204          53,204
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   440   ADMINISTRATION................           9,983           9,983
   460   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                    7,805           7,805
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   480   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          72,097          72,097
   510   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND             11,354          11,354
          OVERSIGHT....................
   520   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY               1,591           1,591
          SERVICES.....................
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             102,830         102,830
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &              10,700,305      11,440,305
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY........
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
          MARINE CORPS
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............         727,989       1,127,989
             Transfer from base........                        [400,000]
   020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............         195,001         195,001
   030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          55,183          55,183
   050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........          10,000          10,000
   070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........          24,569          24,569
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       1,012,742       1,412,742
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............          28,458          28,458
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               28,458          28,458
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          61,400          61,400
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              61,400          61,400
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               1,102,600       1,502,600
              MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......             522             522
   030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....          11,861          11,861
   080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........           9,109           9,109
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          21,492          21,492
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                  21,492          21,492
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES....
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATING FORCES..............           7,627           7,627
   040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........           1,080           1,080
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.           8,707           8,707
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                   8,707           8,707
              MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE..
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         125,551         125,551
   020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....         916,538         978,538
             MQ-9 government owned-                             [62,000]
             contractor operated combat
             line operations in U.S.
             Central Command...........
   030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,           93,970          93,970
          MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
   040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT             3,528,059       3,528,059
          MAINTENANCE..................
   050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                147,264         147,264
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
   060   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT........          10,842          10,842
   070   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         7,187,100       7,187,100
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
   080   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       2,031,548       2,031,548
   090   BASE SUPPORT..................       1,540,444       1,480,444
             Program decrease..........                        [-60,000]
   100   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..          13,709          13,709
   110   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.         345,800         549,379
             Department requested                               [28,000]
             transfer from SAG 44A.....
             Insufficient justification                        [-20,000]
             Realignment from Base to                          [195,579]
             OCO.......................
   120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........          17,936          17,936
   130   TACTICAL INTEL AND OTHER                36,820          36,820
          SPECIAL ACTIVITIES...........
   140   LAUNCH FACILITIES.............              70              70
   150   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........           1,450           1,450
   160   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............             725             725
   170   US STRATCOM...................             856             856
   180   US CYBERCOM...................          35,189          35,189
   190   US CENTCOM....................         126,934         171,134
             Department requested                               [44,200]
             transfer from line 42G....
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      16,160,805      16,410,584
 
         MOBILIZATION
   240   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       1,271,439       1,471,439
             Realignment from Base to                          [200,000]
             OCO.......................
   250   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         120,866         120,866
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,392,305       1,592,305
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........             200             200
   270   RECRUIT TRAINING..............             352             352
   290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....          27,010          27,010
   300   FLIGHT TRAINING...............             844             844
   310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                 1,199           1,199
          EDUCATION....................
   320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............           1,320           1,320
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               30,925          30,925
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   380   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........         164,701         164,701
   390   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..          11,782          11,782
   400   ADMINISTRATION................           3,886           3,886
   410   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....             355             355
   420   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..         100,831          56,631
             Department requested                              [-44,200]
             transfer to line 15F......
   450   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........          29,928           1,928
             Department requested                              [-28,000]
             transfer to line 12C......
   455   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          34,502          34,502
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             345,985         273,785
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &              17,930,020      18,307,599
              MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE...
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, SPACE
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   GLOBAL C3I & EARLY WARNING....             227             227
   030   SPACE LAUNCH OPERATIONS.......             321             321
   040   SPACE OPERATIONS..............          15,135          15,135
   070   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          18,268          18,268
   080   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS & SYSTEM           43,164          43,164
          SUPPORT......................
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          77,115          77,115
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                  77,115          77,115
              MAINTENANCE, SPACE FORCE.
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT                24,408          24,408
          MAINTENANCE..................
   060   BASE SUPPORT..................           5,682           5,682
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          30,090          30,090
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                  30,090          30,090
              MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE..
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....           3,739           3,739
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT                61,862          61,862
          MAINTENANCE..................
   050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT            97,108          97,108
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
   060   BASE SUPPORT..................          12,933          12,933
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.         175,642         175,642
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                 175,642         175,642
              MAINTENANCE, ANG.........
 
         OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
          DEFENSE-WIDE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........           3,799           3,799
   020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2..           6,634           6,634
   040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             898,024         898,024
          COMBAT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
   060   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,244,553       1,243,618
          INTELLIGENCE.................
             Program decrease..........                           [-935]
   070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             354,951         354,951
          MAINTENANCE..................
   090   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             104,535         104,535
          OPERATIONAL SUPPORT..........
   100   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             757,744         752,744
          THEATER FORCES...............
             Unjustified growth........                         [-5,000]
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       3,370,240       3,364,305
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   180   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.           1,247           1,247
   210   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT             21,723          21,723
          AGENCY.......................
   280   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS             56,256          56,256
          AGENCY.......................
   290   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS              3,524           3,524
          AGENCY--CYBER................
   330   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.         156,373         156,373
   350   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........           3,555           9,555
             Stars and Stripes.........                          [6,000]
   370   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION         1,557,763       1,630,263
          AGENCY.......................
             Transfer from CTEF for 10                         [322,500]
             USC 333 Iraq security
             cooperation activities....
             Transfer to Ukraine                              [-250,000]
             Security Assistance.......
   410   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               297,486         297,486
          AGENCY.......................
   490   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF              16,984          16,984
          DEFENSE......................
   530   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                  1,997           1,997
          SERVICES.....................
   535   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         535,106         535,106
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE         2,652,014       2,730,514
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION AND             6,022,254       6,094,819
              MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
 
         UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
         UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
   010   UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE                            250,000
          INITIATIVE...................
             Transfer from Defense                             [250,000]
             Security Cooperation
             Agency....................
             SUBTOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                          250,000
             ASSISTANCE................
 
              TOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                            250,000
              ASSISTANCE...............
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &              58,179,782      57,943,729
              MAINTENANCE..............
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.

SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2021         Conference
                 Item                       Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Military Personnel Appropriations.....     150,524,104      149,185,852
Historical unobligated balances.......                       -1,168,452
Foreign currency adjustments..........                         -169,800
Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Fund        8,372,741        8,372,741
 Contributions........................
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
  SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
                          Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2021         Conference
                 Item                       Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Military Personnel Appropriations.....       4,602,593        4,602,593
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.

SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
        SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2021         Conference
             Program Title                  Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
ARMY ARSENALS INITIATIVE..............          32,551           32,551
ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT................          24,166           24,166
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY...          56,717           56,717
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
WORKING CAPITAL FUND
WORKING CAPITAL FUND..................          95,712           95,712
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR              95,712           95,712
   FORCE..............................
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-WIDE
WORKING CAPITAL FUND SUPPORT
WORKING CAPITAL FUND SUPPORT..........          49,821           49,821
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-         49,821           49,821
   WIDE...............................
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
WORKING CAPITAL FUND SUPPORT..........       1,146,660        1,146,660
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA...       1,146,660        1,146,660
 
NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND
SEALIFT RECAPITALIZATION..............                          120,000
     Transfer from OMN-300 for                                 [120,000]
     acquisition of four used sealift
     vessels..........................
SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE.........                          314,193
     Transfer from OMN-290............                         [314,193]
   TOTAL NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND                          434,193
 
CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION
CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--O&M............         106,691          106,691
CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--RDT&E..........         782,193          782,193
CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--PROC...........             616              616
   TOTAL CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS               889,500          889,500
   DESTRUCTION........................
 
DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
 ACTIVITIES, DEF
COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT.............         546,203          562,003
     PDI: Joint Interagency Task                                [13,000]
     Force--West Project 3309.........
     PDI: Joint Interagency Task                                 [2,800]
     Force--West Project 9202.........
DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM.........         123,704          123,704
NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG PROGRAM...          94,211           94,211
NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG SCHOOLS...           5,511            5,511
   TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG          769,629          785,429
   ACTIVITIES, DEF....................
 
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.......         368,279          368,279
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--CYBER
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--CYBER           1,204            1,204
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--RDTE.           1,098            1,098
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--                  858              858
 PROCUREMENT..........................
   TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR               371,439          371,439
   GENERAL............................
 
DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
IN-HOUSE CARE.........................       9,560,564        9,271,064
     Equipment purchases excess growth                         [-29,500]
     Medical reform implementation--                          [-296,000]
     excess funding to replace
     military medical end strength....
     Reverse DWR savings from                                   [36,000]
     downsizing MTFs..................
PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................      15,841,887       15,826,887
     Program decrease.................                         [-15,000]
CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........       1,338,269        1,314,169
     Historical underexecution........                         [-24,100]
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT................       2,039,910        2,039,910
MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES.................         330,627          330,627
EDUCATION AND TRAINING................         315,691          331,691
     Health Professions Scholarship                              [6,000]
     Program..........................
     Reverse DWR cuts to USUHS........                          [10,000]
BASE OPERATIONS/COMMUNICATIONS........       1,922,605        1,922,605
R&D RESEARCH..........................           8,913           13,913
     Pancreatic cancer research.......                           [5,000]
R&D EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT............          73,984           73,984
R&D ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT..............         225,602          225,602
R&D DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION..........         132,331          132,331
R&D ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT...........          55,748           55,748
R&D MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT............          48,672           48,672
R&D CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT..........          17,215           17,215
PROC INITIAL OUTFITTING...............          22,932           22,932
PROC REPLACEMENT & MODERNIZATION......         215,618          215,618
PROC MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM--DESKTOP            70,872           70,872
 TO DATACENTER........................
PROC DOD HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM          308,504          245,854
 MODERNIZATION........................
     Excess to need...................                         [-62,650]
SOFTWARE & DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY PILOT            160,428          160,428
 PROGRAMS.............................
UNDISTRIBUTED.........................                              200
     Foreign Currency adjustments.....                          [-9,800]
     Triple negative breast cancer....                          [10,000]
   TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.......      32,690,372       32,320,322
 
   TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.........      36,069,850       36,149,793
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
                          Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2021         Conference
             Program Title                  Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
ARMY ARSENALS INITIATIVE
ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT................          20,090           20,090
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY...          20,090           20,090
 
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.......          24,069           24,069
   TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR                24,069           24,069
   GENERAL............................
 
DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
IN-HOUSE CARE.........................          65,072           65,072
PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................         296,828          296,828
CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........           3,198            3,198
   TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.......         365,098          365,098
 
   TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.........         409,257          409,257
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                   TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 4601. Military construction.
Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.

SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 State/Country and                                     FY 2021      Conference
          Account                  Installation               Project Title            Request      Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             Alaska
Military Construction, Army    Fort Wainwright         Child Development Center...             0         55,000
Military Construction, Army    Fort Wainwright         Unaccompanied Enlisted                  0         59,000
                                                        Personnel Housing.
                             Arizona
Military Construction, Army    Yuma Proving Ground     Ready Building.............        14,000         14,000
                             California
Military Construction, Army    Military Ocean          Ammunition Holding Facility             0         46,000
                                Terminal Concord
                             Colorado
Military Construction, Army    Fort Carson, Colorado   Physical Fitness Facility..        28,000         28,000
                             Florida
Military Construction, Army    Jiatf-S Operations      Planning and Design........             0          8,000
                                Center
                             Georgia
Military Construction, Army    Fort Gillem             Forensic Laboratory........        71,000         71,000
Military Construction, Army    Fort Gordon             Adv Individual Training            80,000         80,000
                                                        Barracks Cplx, Ph3.
                             Hawaii
Military Construction, Army    Fort Shafter            Child Development Center--              0         65,000
                                                        School Age.
Military Construction, Army    Schofield Barracks      Child Development Center...             0         39,000
Military Construction, Army    Wheeler Army Air Field  Aircraft Maintenance Hangar        89,000         89,000
                             Italy
Military Construction, Army    Casmera Renato DAL Din  Access Control Point.......             0         10,200
                             Louisiana
Military Construction, Army    Fort Polk, Louisiana    Information Systems                25,000         25,000
                                                        Facility.
                             Oklahoma
Military Construction, Army    McAlester AAP           Ammunition Demolition Shop.        35,000         35,000
                             Pennsylvania
Military Construction, Army    Carlisle Barracks       General Instruction                38,000         25,540
                                                        Building, Incr2.
                             South Carolina
Military Construction, Army    Fort Jackson            Trainee Barracks Complex 3,             0          7,000
                                                        Ph2.
                             Virginia
Military Construction, Army    Humphreys Engineer      Training Support Facility..        51,000         51,000
                                Center
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Military Construction, Army    Unspecified Worldwide   Host Nation Support........        39,000         39,000
                                Locations
Military Construction, Army    Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........       129,436         64,436
                                Locations
Military Construction, Army    Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  50,900         68,900
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
       Military Construction, Army TOTAL                                                 650,336       880,076
                               ......................
                             Arizona
Military Construction, Navy    Yuma                    Bachelor Enlisted Quarters              0              0
                                                        Replacement.
                             Bahrain Island
Military Construction, Navy    SW Asia                 Ship to Shore Utility              68,340         68,340
                                                        Services.
                             California
Military Construction, Navy    Camp Pendleton          Combat Water Survival                   0         25,200
                                                        Training Faciity.
Military Construction, Navy    Camp Pendleton          Warehouse Consolidation and             0         21,800
                                                        Modernization.
Military Construction, Navy    Camp Pendleton,         1st MARDIV Operations              68,530         68,530
                                California              Complex.
Military Construction, Navy    Camp Pendleton,         I MEF Consolidated                 37,000         37,000
                                California              Information Center (Inc).
Military Construction, Navy    Lemoore                 F-35C Hangar 6 Phase 2 (Mod       128,070         53,000
                                                        3/4).
Military Construction, Navy    Lemoore                 F-35C Simulator Facility &         59,150         59,150
                                                        Electrical Upgrade.
Military Construction, Navy    Point Mugu              Directed Energy Test                    0         26,700
                                                        Facility.
Military Construction, Navy    Port Hueneme            Combat Vehicle Maintenance              0         43,500
                                                        Facilities.
Military Construction, Navy    San Diego               Pier 6 Replacement.........       128,500         63,500
Military Construction, Navy    Seal Beach              Magazines..................             0         46,800
Military Construction, Navy    Twentynine Palms,       Wastewater Treatment Plant.        76,500         76,500
                                California
                             El Salvador
Military Construction, Navy    Comolapa                Long Range Maritime Patrol              0         28,000
                                                        Aircraft Hangar and Ramp.
                             Greece
Military Construction, Navy    Souda Bay               Communication Center.......        50,180         50,180
                             Guam
Military Construction, Navy    Andersen AFB            Ordnance Operations Admin..        21,280         21,280
Military Construction, Navy    Joint Region Marianas   Bachelor Enlisted Quarters         80,000         68,649
                                                        H (Inc).
Military Construction, Navy    Joint Region Marianas   Base Warehouse.............        55,410         55,410
Military Construction, Navy    Joint Region Marianas   Central Fuel Station.......        35,950         35,950
Military Construction, Navy    Joint Region Marianas   Central Issue Facility.....        45,290         45,290
Military Construction, Navy    Joint Region Marianas   Combined EOD Facility......        37,600         37,600
Military Construction, Navy    Joint Region Marianas   DAR Bridge Improvements....        40,180         40,180
Military Construction, Navy    Joint Region Marianas   DAR Road Strengthening.....        70,760         70,760
Military Construction, Navy    Joint Region Marianas   Distribution Warehouse.....        77,930         77,930
Military Construction, Navy    Joint Region Marianas   Individual Combat Skills           17,430         17,430
                                                        Training.
Military Construction, Navy    Joint Region Marianas   Joint Communication Upgrade       166,000         22,000
                             Hawaii
Military Construction, Navy    Joint Base Pearl        Waterfront Improve, Wharves        48,990         48,990
                                Harbor-Hickam           S1,S11-13,S20-21.
Military Construction, Navy    Joint Base Pearl        Waterfront Improvements            65,910         65,910
                                Harbor-Hickam           Wharves S8-S10.
                             Japan
Military Construction, Navy    Yokosuka                Pier 5 (Berths 2 and 3)            74,692         74,692
                                                        (Inc).
                             Maine
Military Construction, Navy    Kittery                 Multi-Mission Drydock #1          160,000        160,000
                                                        Exten., Ph 1 (Inc).
Military Construction, Navy    Nctams Lant Detachment  Perimeter Security.........             0         26,100
                                Center
                             Nevada
Military Construction, Navy    Fallon                  Range Training Complex,            29,040         29,040
                                                        Phase 1.
                             North Carolina
Military Construction, Navy    Camp Lejeune, North     II MEF Operations Center           20,000         20,000
                                Carolina                Replacement (Inc).
Military Construction, Navy    Cherry Point            Fitness Center Replacement              0         51,900
                                                        and Training Pool.
                             Spain
Military Construction, Navy    Rota                    MH-60r Squadron Support            60,110         60,110
                                                        Facilities.
                             Virginia
Military Construction, Navy    Norfolk                 E-2D Training Facility.....        30,400         30,400
Military Construction, Navy    Norfolk                 MH60 & CMV-22B Corrosion           17,671         17,671
                                                        Control & Paint Fac.
Military Construction, Navy    Norfolk                 Sub Logistics Support......             0          9,400
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Military Construction, Navy    Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........       165,710        160,710
                                Locations
Military Construction, Navy    Unspecified Worldwide   Pdi: Planning & Design--                0          7,500
                                Locations               Indo-Pacific Command
                                                        Posture Initiatives.
Military Construction, Navy    Unspecified Worldwide   Siop Planning & Design.....             0         45,000
                                Locations
Military Construction, Navy    Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  38,983         38,983
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
       Military Construction, Navy TOTAL                                               1,975,606     2,007,085
                               ......................
                             California
Military Construction, Air     Edwards AFB             Flight Test Engineering                 0         40,000
 Force                                                  Laboratory Complex.
                             Colorado
Military Construction, Air     Schriever AFB           Consolidated Space                 88,000         88,000
 Force                                                  Operations Facility, Inc 2.
Military Construction, Air     U.S. Air Force Academy  Cadet Prepatory School                  0              0
 Force                                                  Dormitory.
                             Florida
Military Construction, Air     Eglin                   Advanced Munitions                      0         35,000
 Force                                                  Technology Complex.
                             Guam
Military Construction, Air     Joint Region Marianas   Stand Off Weapons Complex,         56,000         56,000
 Force                                                  MSA 2.
                             Illinois
Military Construction, Air     Scott                   Add/Alter Consolidated                  0              0
 Force                                                  Communications Facility.
                             Mariana Islands
Military Construction, Air     Tinian                  Airfield Development Phase         20,000         39,500
 Force                                                  1, Inc 2.
Military Construction, Air     Tinian                  Fuel Tanks With Pipeline &          7,000              0
 Force                                                  Hydrant Sys, Inc 2.
Military Construction, Air     Tinian                  Parking Apron, Inc 2.......        15,000         21,500
 Force
                             Maryland
Military Construction, Air     Joint Base Andrews      Consolidated Communications             0         13,000
 Force                                                  Center.
                             Montana
Military Construction, Air     Malmstrom AFB           Weapons Storage &                  25,000              0
 Force                                                  Maintenance Facility, Inc
                                                        2.
                             New Jersey
Military Construction, Air     Joint Base McGuire-Dix- Munitions Storage Area.....        22,000         22,000
 Force                          Lakehurst
                             Qatar
Military Construction, Air     Al Udeid, Qatar         Cargo Marshalling Yard.....        26,000         26,000
 Force
                             South Dakota
Military Construction, Air     Ellsworth AFB           B-21 2-Bay LO Restoration               0         10,000
 Force                                                  Facility.
                             Texas
Military Construction, Air     Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 8,           36,000         36,000
 Force                                                  Inc 2.
Military Construction, Air     Joint Base San Antonio  T-X ADAL Ground Based Trng         19,500         19,500
 Force                                                  Sys Sim.
                             Utah
Military Construction, Air     Hill AFB                GBSD Mission Integration           68,000         68,000
 Force                                                  Facility, Inc 2.
Military Construction, Air     Hill AFB                GBSD Organic Software                   0         18,800
 Force                                                  Sustainment Center.
                             Virginia
Military Construction, Air     Joint Base Langley-     Access Control Point Main          19,500         19,500
 Force                          Eustis                  Gate With Land Acq.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Military Construction, Air     Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete...........             0              0
 Force                          Locations
Military Construction, Air     Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........       296,532        116,532
 Force                          Locations
Military Construction, Air     Unspecified Worldwide   Pdi: Planning & Design--                0          7,500
 Force                          Locations               Indo-Pacific Command
                                                        Posture Initiatives.
Military Construction, Air     Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  68,600         68,600
 Force                          Locations               Construction.
                             Wyoming
Military Construction, Air     Fe Warren               Weapons Storage Facility...             0         12,000
 Force
                             ........................
       Military Construction, Air Force TOTAL                                            767,132       717,432
                               ......................
                             Alabama
Military Construction,         Anniston Army Depot     Demilitarization Facility..        18,000         18,000
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,         Fort Rucker             Construct 10mw Generation &             0         24,000
 Defense-Wide                                           Microgrid.
                             Alaska
Military Construction,         Fort Greely             Communications Center......        48,000         48,000
 Defense-Wide
                             Arizona
Military Construction,         Fort Huachuca           Laboratory Building........        33,728         33,728
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,         Yuma                    SOF Hangar.................        49,500         49,500
 Defense-Wide
                             Arkansas
Military Construction,         Fort Smith ANG          PV Arrays and Battery                   0          2,600
 Defense-Wide                                           Storage.
                             California
Military Construction,         Beale AFB               Bulk Fuel Tank.............        22,800         22,800
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,         Marine Corps Air        Install 10 Mw Battery              11,646         11,646
 Defense-Wide                   Combat Center /         Energy Storage for Various
                                Twenty Nine Palms       Buildings.
Military Construction,         Military Ocean          Military Ocean Terminal            29,000         29,000
 Defense-Wide                   Terminal Concord        Concord Microrid.
Military Construction,         NAWS China Lake         Solar Energy Storage System             0              0
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,         NSA Monterey            Cogeneration Plant at B236.        10,540              0
 Defense-Wide
                             Colorado
Military Construction,         Fort Carson, Colorado   SOF Tactical Equipment             15,600         15,600
 Defense-Wide                                           Maintenance Facility.
                             Conus Unspecified
Military Construction,         Conus Unspecified       Training Target Structure..        14,400         14,400
 Defense-Wide
                             District of Columbia
Military Construction,         Joint Base Anacostia    Dia HQ Cooling Towersand                0          1,963
 Defense-Wide                   Bolling                 Cond Pumps.
Military Construction,         Joint Base Anacostia    Industrial Controls System         10,343         10,343
 Defense-Wide                   Bolling                 Modernization.
Military Construction,         Joint Base Anacostia    Industrial Controls System              0          8,749
 Defense-Wide                   Bolling                 Modernization.
Military Construction,         Joint Base Anacostia    PV Carports................             0         25,221
 Defense-Wide                   Bolling
                             Florida
Military Construction,         Hurlburt Field          SOF Combat Aircraft Parking        38,310         38,310
 Defense-Wide                                           Apron-North.
Military Construction,         Hurlburt Field          SOF Special Tactics Ops            44,810         44,810
 Defense-Wide                                           Facility (23 STS).
                             Georgia
Military Construction,         Fort Benning            Construct 4.8mw Generation              0         17,000
 Defense-Wide                                           & Microgrid.
                             Germany
Military Construction,         Rhine Ordnance          Medical Center Replacement        200,000         82,433
 Defense-Wide                   Barracks                Inc 9.
                             Italy
Military Construction,         NSA Naples              Smart Grid.................         3,490          3,490
 Defense-Wide
                             Japan
Military Construction,         Def Fuel Support Point  Fuel Wharf.................        49,500         49,500
 Defense-Wide                   Tsurumi
Military Construction,         Yokosuka                Kinnick High School Inc....        30,000              0
 Defense-Wide
                             Kentucky
Military Construction,         Fort Knox               Van Voorhis Elementary             69,310         69,310
 Defense-Wide                                           School.
                             Maryland
Military Construction,         Bethesda Naval          MEDCEN Addition/Alteration        180,000         50,000
 Defense-Wide                   Hospital                Incr 4.
Military Construction,         Fort Meade              NSAW Recapitalize Building        250,000        250,000
 Defense-Wide                                           #3 Inc.
Military Construction,         NSA Bethesda            Nsab-16 Replace Chillers 3              0              0
 Defense-Wide                                           Through 9.
Military Construction,         NSA South Potomac       CBIRF / IHEODTD / Housing          18,460         18,460
 Defense-Wide                                           Potable Water.
                             Mississippi
Military Construction,         Camp Shelby             Construct 10 Mw Generation              0         30,000
 Defense-Wide                                           & Microgrid System.
                             Missouri
Military Construction,         Fort Leonard Wood       Hospital Replacement Inc 3.        40,000         40,000
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,         St Louis                Next NGA West (N2W) Complex       119,000         60,000
 Defense-Wide                                           Phase 2 Inc.
Military Construction,         Whiteman AFB            Install 10 Mw Combined Heat        17,310         17,310
 Defense-Wide                                           and Power Plant.
                             Nevada
Military Construction,         Creech AFB              Central Standby Generators.        32,000         32,000
 Defense-Wide
                             New Mexico
Military Construction,         Kirtland AFB            Administrative Building....        46,600         46,600
 Defense-Wide
                             North Carolina
Military Construction,         Fort Bragg              SOF Group Headquarters.....        53,100         53,100
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,         Fort Bragg              SOF Military Working Dog           17,700         17,700
 Defense-Wide                                           Facility.
Military Construction,         Fort Bragg              SOF Operations Facility....        43,000         43,000
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,         Fort Bragg              Sotf Chilled Water Upgrade.             0          6,100
 Defense-Wide
                             Ohio
Military Construction,         Wright-Patterson AFB    Construct Intelligence                  0         35,000
 Defense-Wide                                           Facility Central Utility
                                                        Plant.
Military Construction,         Wright-Patterson AFB    Hydrant Fuel System........        23,500         23,500
 Defense-Wide
                             Tennessee
Military Construction,         Memphis ANG             PV Arrays and Battery                   0          4,780
 Defense-Wide                                           Storage.
                             Texas
Military Construction,         Fort Hood, Texas        Fuel Facilities............        32,700         32,700
 Defense-Wide
                             Virginia
Military Construction,         Joint Expeditionary     SOF Dcs Operations Fac. and        54,500         54,500
 Defense-Wide                   Base Little Creek--     Command Center.
                                Story
Military Construction,         Joint Expeditionary     SOF NSWG-2 Nswtg Css               58,000         58,000
 Defense-Wide                   Base Little Creek--     Facilities.
                                Story
Military Construction,         Nmc Portsmouth          Retro Air Handling Units              611            611
 Defense-Wide                                           From Constant Volume
                                                        Reheat to Variable Air
                                                        Volume.
Military Construction,         Wallops Island          Generation and Distribution         9,100          9,100
 Defense-Wide                                           Resiliency Improvements.
                             Washington
Military Construction,         Joint Base Lewis-       Fuel Facilities (Lewis             10,900         10,900
 Defense-Wide                   McChord                 Main).
Military Construction,         Joint Base Lewis-       Fuel Facilities (Lewis             10,900         10,900
 Defense-Wide                   McChord                 North).
Military Construction,         Manchester              Bulk Fuel Storage Tanks            82,000         82,000
 Defense-Wide                                           Phase 1.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   ERCIP Design...............        14,250         39,790
 Defense-Wide                   Locations
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   Exercise Related Minor              5,840          5,840
 Defense-Wide                   Locations               Construction.
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design--Indo-                0              0
 Defense-Wide                   Locations               Pacific Command Posture
                                                        Initiatives.
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design--Military             0         25,000
 Defense-Wide                   Locations               Installation Resiliency.
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        27,746         27,746
 Defense-Wide                   Locations
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        10,303         10,303
 Defense-Wide                   Locations
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        10,647         10,647
 Defense-Wide                   Locations
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   4,922          4,922
 Defense-Wide                   Locations               Construction.
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  20,000         20,000
 Defense-Wide                   Locations               Construction.
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000          3,000
 Defense-Wide                   Locations               Construction.
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  17,698         17,698
 Defense-Wide                   Locations               Construction.
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   8,000          8,000
 Defense-Wide                   Locations               Construction.
Military Construction,         Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        64,406         64,406
 Defense-Wide                   Locations
Military Construction,         Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        32,624         32,624
 Defense-Wide                   Locations
Military Construction,         Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor                   9,726          9,726
 Defense-Wide                   Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
       Military Construction, Defense-Wide TOTAL                                       2,027,520     1,886,366
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
NATO Security Investment       NATO Security           NATO Security Investment          173,030        173,030
 Program                        Investment Program      Program.
                             ........................
       NATO Security Investment Program TOTAL                                            173,030       173,030
                               ......................
                             Arizona
Military Construction, Army    Tucson                  National Guard Readiness           18,100         18,100
 National Guard                                         Center.
                             Arkansas
Military Construction, Army    Fort Chaffee            National Guard Readiness                0         15,000
 National Guard                                         Center.
                             California
Military Construction, Army    Bakersfield             National Guard Vehicle                  0          9,300
 National Guard                                         Maintenance Shop.
                             Colorado
Military Construction, Army    Peterson AFB            National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
 National Guard                                         Center.
                             Indiana
Military Construction, Army    Shelbyville             National Guard/Reserve             12,000         12,000
 National Guard                                         Center Building Add/Al.
                             Kentucky
Military Construction, Army    Frankfort               National Guard/Reserve             15,000         15,000
 National Guard                                         Center Building.
                             Mississippi
Military Construction, Army    Brandon                 National Guard Vehicle             10,400         10,400
 National Guard                                         Maintenance Shop.
                             Nebraska
Military Construction, Army    North Platte            National Guard Vehicle              9,300          9,300
 National Guard                                         Maintenance Shop.
                             New Jersey
Military Construction, Army    Joint Base McGuire-Dix- National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
 National Guard                 Lakehurst               Center.
                             Ohio
Military Construction, Army    Columbus                National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
 National Guard                                         Center.
                             Oklahoma
Military Construction, Army    Ardmore                 National Guard Vehicle                  0          9,800
 National Guard                                         Maintenance Shop.
                             Oregon
Military Construction, Army    Hermiston               Enlisted Barracks,                  9,300          9,300
 National Guard                                         Transient Training.
Military Construction, Army    Hermiston               Enlisted Barracks,                      0         15,735
 National Guard                                         Transient Training.
                             Puerto Rico
Military Construction, Army    Fort Allen              National Guard Readiness           37,000         37,000
 National Guard                                         Center.
                             South Carolina
Military Construction, Army    Joint Base Charleston   National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
 National Guard                                         Center.
                             Tennessee
Military Construction, Army    Mcminnville             National Guard Readiness           11,200         11,200
 National Guard                                         Center.
                             Texas
Military Construction, Army    Fort Worth              Aircraft Maintenance Hangar         6,000          6,000
 National Guard                                         Addition/Alt.
Military Construction, Army    Fort Worth              National Guard Vehicle              7,800          7,800
 National Guard                                         Maintenance Shop.
                             Utah
Military Construction, Army    Nephi                   National Guard Readiness           12,000         12,000
 National Guard                                         Center.
                             Virgin Islands
Military Construction, Army    St. Croix               Army Aviation Support              28,000         28,000
 National Guard                                         Facility (Aasf).
Military Construction, Army    St. Croix               CST Ready Building.........        11,400         11,400
 National Guard
                             Wisconsin
Military Construction, Army    Appleton                National Guard Readiness           11,600         11,600
 National Guard                                         Center Add/Alt.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Military Construction, Army    Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        29,593         29,593
 National Guard                 Locations
Military Construction, Army    Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  32,744         32,744
 National Guard                 Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
       Military Construction, Army National Guard TOTAL                                  321,437       371,272
                               ......................
                             Florida
Military Construction, Army    Gainesville             ECS TEMF/Warehouse.........        36,000         36,000
 Reserve
                             Massachusetts
Military Construction, Army    Devens Reserve Forces   Automated Multipurpose              8,700          8,700
 Reserve                        Training Area           Machine Gun Range.
                             North Carolina
Military Construction, Army    Asheville               Army Reserve Center/Land...        24,000         24,000
 Reserve
                             Wisconsin
Military Construction, Army    Fort McCoy              Scout Reconnaissance Range.        14,600         14,600
 Reserve
Military Construction, Army    Fort McCoy              Transient Trainee Barracks.             0          2,500
 Reserve
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Military Construction, Army    Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         1,218          1,218
 Reserve                        Locations
Military Construction, Army    Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,819          3,819
 Reserve                        Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
       Military Construction, Army Reserve TOTAL                                          88,337        90,837
                               ......................
                             Maryland
Military Construction,         Reisterstown            Reserve Training Center,           39,500         39,500
 Naval Reserve                                          Camp Fretterd, MD.
                             Minnesota
Military Construction,         Minneapolis             Joint Reserve Intel Center.             0         12,800
 Naval Reserve
                             Utah
Military Construction,         Hill AFB                Naval Operational Support          25,010         25,010
 Naval Reserve                                          Center.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR Minor Construction....         3,000          3,000
 Naval Reserve                  Locations
Military Construction,         Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR Planning & Design.....         3,485          3,485
 Naval Reserve                  Locations
                             ........................
       Military Construction, Naval Reserve TOTAL                                         70,995        83,795
                               ......................
                             Alabama
Military Construction, Air     Montgomery Regional     Base Supply Complex........             0         12,000
 National Guard                 Airport (ANG) Base
Military Construction, Air     Montgomery Regional     F-35 Simulator Facility....        11,600         11,600
 National Guard                 Airport (ANG) Base
                             Guam
Military Construction, Air     Joint Region Marianas   Space Control Facility #5..        20,000         20,000
 National Guard
                             Maryland
Military Construction, Air     Joint Base Andrews      F-16 Mission Training               9,400          9,400
 National Guard                                         Center.
                             South Dakota
Military Construction, Air     Hector International    Consolidated RPA Operations             0         17,500
 National Guard                 Airport                 Facility.
                             Texas
Military Construction, Air     Joint Base San Antonio  F-16 Mission Training              10,800         10,800
 National Guard                                         Center.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Military Construction, Air     Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   9,000          9,000
 National Guard                 Locations               Construction.
Military Construction, Air     Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........         3,414          3,414
 National Guard                 Locations
                             ........................
       Military Construction, Air National Guard TOTAL                                    64,214        93,714
                               ......................
                             Texas
Military Construction, Air     Fort Worth              F-35 Squadron Ops/Aircraft              0         25,000
 Force Reserve                                          Maintenance Unit.
Military Construction, Air     Fort Worth              F-35A Simulator Facility...        14,200         14,200
 Force Reserve
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Military Construction, Air     Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         3,270          3,270
 Force Reserve                  Locations
Military Construction, Air     Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   5,647          5,647
 Force Reserve                  Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
       Military Construction, Air Force Reserve TOTAL                                     23,117        48,117
                               ......................
                             Italy
Family Housing                 Vicenza                 Family Housing New                 84,100         84,100
 Construction, Army                                     Construction.
                             Kwajalein
Family Housing                 Kwajalein Atoll         Family Housing Replacement         32,000         32,000
 Construction, Army                                     Construction.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Family Housing                 Unspecified Worldwide   Family Housing P & D.......         3,300          3,300
 Construction, Army             Locations
                             ........................
       Family Housing Construction, Army TOTAL                                           119,400       119,400
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        18,004         18,004
 And Maintenance, Army          Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privitization              37,948         63,948
 And Maintenance, Army          Locations               Support.
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................       123,841        123,841
 And Maintenance, Army          Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        97,789         97,789
 And Maintenance, Army          Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        39,716         39,716
 And Maintenance, Army          Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           526            526
 And Maintenance, Army          Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................         8,135          8,135
 And Maintenance, Army          Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        41,183         41,183
 And Maintenance, Army          Locations
                             ........................
       Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Army TOTAL                              367,142       393,142
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Family Housing                 Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        37,043         37,043
 Construction, Navy And         Locations
 Marine Corps
Family Housing                 Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         3,128          3,128
 Construction, Navy And         Locations
 Marine Corps
Family Housing                 Unspecified Worldwide   USMC DPRI/Guam Planning and         2,726          2,726
 Construction, Navy And         Locations               Design.
 Marine Corps
                             ........................
       Family Housing Construction, Navy And Marine Corps TOTAL                           42,897        42,897
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        17,977         17,977
 And Maintenance, Navy And      Locations
 Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              53,700         78,700
 And Maintenance, Navy And      Locations               Support.
 Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        62,658         62,658
 And Maintenance, Navy And      Locations
 Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        85,630         85,630
 And Maintenance, Navy And      Locations
 Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        51,006         51,006
 And Maintenance, Navy And      Locations
 Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           350            350
 And Maintenance, Navy And      Locations
 Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        16,743         16,743
 And Maintenance, Navy And      Locations
 Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        58,429         58,429
 And Maintenance, Navy And      Locations
 Marine Corps
                             ........................
       Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Navy And Marine Corps TOTAL             346,493       371,493
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Family Housing                 Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        94,245         94,245
 Construction, Air Force        Locations
Family Housing                 Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         2,969          2,969
 Construction, Air Force        Locations
                             ........................
       Family Housing Construction, Air Force TOTAL                                       97,214        97,214
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        25,805         25,805
 And Maintenance, Air Force     Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization......        23,175         32,175
 And Maintenance, Air Force     Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................         9,318          9,318
 And Maintenance, Air Force     Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................       140,666        140,666
 And Maintenance, Air Force     Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        64,732         64,732
 And Maintenance, Air Force     Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............         2,184          2,184
 And Maintenance, Air Force     Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................         7,968          7,968
 And Maintenance, Air Force     Locations
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        43,173         43,173
 And Maintenance, Air Force     Locations
                             ........................
       Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Air Force TOTAL                         317,021       326,021
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................           645            645
 And Maintenance, Defense-      Locations
 Wide
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................            82             82
 And Maintenance, Defense-      Locations
 Wide
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        36,860         36,860
 And Maintenance, Defense-      Locations
 Wide
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        12,996         12,996
 And Maintenance, Defense-      Locations
 Wide
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................            32             32
 And Maintenance, Defense-      Locations
 Wide
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................            13             13
 And Maintenance, Defense-      Locations
 Wide
Family Housing Operation       Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................         4,100          4,100
 And Maintenance, Defense-      Locations
 Wide
                             ........................
       Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Defense-Wide TOTAL                       54,728        54,728
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
DOD Family Housing             Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--           5,897          5,897
 Improvement Fund               Locations               FHIF.
                             ........................
       DOD Family Housing Improvement Fund TOTAL                                           5,897         5,897
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Unaccompanied Housing          Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--             600            600
 Improvement Fund               Locations               UHIF.
                             ........................
       Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund TOTAL                                          600           600
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Base Realignment and           Base Realignment &      Base Realignment and               66,060         66,060
 Closure--Army                  Closure, Army           Closure.
Base Realignment and           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment & Closure.       125,165        125,165
 Closure--Navy                  Locations
Base Realignment and           Unspecified Worldwide   Dod BRAC Activities--Air          109,222        109,222
 Closure--Air Force             Locations               Force.
                             ........................
       Base Realignment and Closure TOTAL                                                300,447       300,447
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                       FY 2021      Conference
      Service          State/Country and Installation             Project              Request      Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     Worldwide Unspecified
Army                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Minor Construction...         3,970          3,970
Army                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning and Design..        11,903         11,903
                     Spain
Navy                   Rota                             EDI: EOD Boat Shop........        31,760         31,760
Navy                   Rota                             EDI: Expeditionary                27,470         27,470
                                                         Maintenance Facility.
                     Worldwide Unspecified
Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  Planning & Design.........        10,790         10,790
                     Germany
AF                     Ramstein                         EDI: Rapid Airfield Damage        36,345         36,345
                                                         Repair Storage.
AF                     Spangdahlem AB                   EDI: Rapid Airfield Damage        25,824         25,824
                                                         Repair Storage.
                     Romania
AF                     Campia Turzii                    EDI: Dangerous Cargo Pad..        11,000         11,000
AF                     Campia Turzii                    EDI: ECAOS DABS-FEV               68,000         68,000
                                                         Storage Complex.
AF                     Campia Turzii                    EDI: Parking Apron........        19,500         19,500
AF                     Campia Turzii                    EDI: POL Increase Capacity        32,000         32,000
                     Worldwide Unspecified
AF                     Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Unspecified Minor            16,400         16,400
                                                         Military Construction.
AF                     Various Worldwide Locations      EDI: Planning & Design....        54,800         54,800
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

Sec. 4701. Department of energy national security programs.

SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands
                               of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               FY 2021      Conference
                  Program                      Request      Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Discretionary Summary By Appropriation
  Energy And Water Development, And
   Related Agencies
  Appropriation Summary:
    Energy Programs
      Nuclear Energy......................       137,800        137,800
 
    Atomic Energy Defense Activities
      National nuclear security
       administration:
        Weapons activities................    15,602,000     15,550,428
        Defense nuclear nonproliferation..     2,031,000      2,041,000
        Naval reactors....................     1,684,000      1,684,000
        Federal salaries and expenses.....       454,000        454,000
      Total, National nuclear security        19,771,000     19,729,428
       administration.....................
 
      Environmental and other defense
       activities:
        Defense environmental cleanup.....     4,983,608      5,815,767
        Other defense activities..........     1,054,727        901,048
      Total, Environmental & other defense     6,038,335      6,716,815
       activities.........................
    Total, Atomic Energy Defense              25,809,335     26,446,243
     Activities...........................
Total, Discretionary Funding..............    25,947,135     26,584,043
 
Nuclear Energy
  Idaho sitewide safeguards and security..       137,800        137,800
Total, Nuclear Energy.....................       137,800        137,800
 
  Stockpile Management
    Stockpile Major Modernization
      B61-12 Life extension program.......       815,710        815,710
      W76-2 Modification program..........             0              0
      W88 Alt 370.........................       256,922        256,922
      W80-4 Life extension program........     1,000,314      1,000,314
      W87-1 Modification Program..........       541,000        541,000
      W93.................................        53,000         53,000
    Total, Stockpile Major Modernization..     2,666,946      2,666,946
 
      Stockpile services
        Production Operations.............       568,941        568,941
        Stockpile Sustainment.............       998,357        998,357
        Weapons Dismantlement and                 50,000         50,000
         Disposition......................
      Subtotal, Stockpile Services........     1,617,298      1,617,298
  Total, Stockpile Management.............     4,284,244      4,284,244
 
Weapons Activities
  Production Modernization
    Primary Capability Modernization
      Plutonium Modernization
        Los Alamos Plutonium Modernization
          Los Alamos Plutonium Operations.       610,599        610,599
          21-D-512 Plutonium Pit                 226,000        226,000
           Production Project, LANL.......
        Subtotal, Los Alamos Plutonium           836,599        836,599
         Modernization....................
        Savannah River Plutonium
         Modernization
          Savannah River Plutonium               200,000        200,000
           Operations.....................
          21-D-511 Savannah River                241,896        241,896
           Plutonium Processing Facility,
           SRS............................
        Subtotal, Savannah River Plutonium       441,896        441,896
         Modernization....................
        Enterprise Plutonium Support......        90,782         90,782
      Total, Plutonium Modernization......     1,369,277      1,369,277
      High Explosives and Energetics......        67,370         67,370
    Total, Primary Capability                  1,436,647      1,436,647
     Modernization........................
    Secondary Capability Modernization....       457,004        457,004
    Tritium and Domestic Uranium                 457,112        457,112
     Enrichment...........................
    Non-Nuclear Capability Modernization..       107,137        107,137
  Total, Production Modernization.........     2,457,900      2,457,900
 
 
  Stockpile Research, Technology, and
   Engineering
    Assessment Science....................       773,111        773,111
    Engineering and Integrated Assessments       337,404        337,404
    Inertial Confinement Fusion...........       554,725        554,725
    Advanced Simulation and Computing.....       732,014        732,014
    Weapon Technology and Manufacturing          297,965        297,965
     Maturation...........................
    Academic Programs.....................        86,912         86,912
  Total, Stockpile Research, Technology,       2,782,131      2,782,131
   and Engineering........................
 
  Infrastructure and Operations
    Operations of facilities..............     1,014,000      1,014,000
    Safety and environmental operations...       165,354        165,354
    Maintenance and repair of facilities..       792,000        755,428
    Recapitalization:
      Infrastructure and safety...........       670,000        670,000
      Capability based investments........       149,117        149,117
      Planning for Programmatic                   84,787         84,787
       Construction (Pre-CD-1)............
    Total, Recapitalization...............       903,904        903,904
 
    Construction:
      21-D-510 HE Synthesis, Formulation,         31,000         31,000
       and Production, PX.................
      19-D-670 138kV Power Transmission           59,000         59,000
       System Replacement, NNSS...........
      18-D-690 Lithium Processing                109,405        109,405
       Facility, Y-12.....................
      18-D-620 Exascale Computing Facility        29,200         29,200
       Modernization Project, LLNL........
      18-D-650 Tritium Finishing Facility,        27,000         27,000
       SRS................................
      17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements         160,600        160,600
       Project, NNSS......................
      15-D-612 Emergency Operations               27,000         27,000
       Center, LLNL.......................
      15-D-611 Emergency Operations               36,000         36,000
       Center, SNL........................
      15-D-302, TA-55 Reinvestments               30,000         30,000
       Project, Phase 3, LANL.............
      15-D-301, HE Science & Engineering          43,000         43,000
       Facility, PX.......................
      07-D-220-04 Transuranic Liquid Waste        36,687         36,687
       Facility, LANL.....................
      06-D-141 Uranium processing facility       750,000        750,000
       Y-12, Oak Ridge, TN................
      04-D-125 Chemistry and Metallurgy          169,427        169,427
       Research Replacement Project, LANL.
    Total, Construction...................     1,508,319      1,508,319
  Total, Infrastructure and operations....     4,383,577      4,347,005
 
  Secure transportation asset
    Operations and equipment..............       266,390        266,390
    Program direction.....................       123,684        123,684
  Total, Secure transportation asset......       390,074        390,074
 
  Defense Nuclear Security
    Operations and maintenance............       815,895        800,895
    Construction:
      17-D-710 West end protected area            11,000         11,000
       reduction project, Y-12............
  Total, Defense nuclear security.........       826,895        800,895
 
  Information technology and cybersecurity       375,511        375,511
 
  Legacy contractor pensions..............       101,668        101,668
Total, Weapons Activities.................    15,602,000     15,550,428
 
 
Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
  Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
   Programs
    Global material security
      International nuclear security......        66,391         66,391
      Domestic radiological security......       101,000        131,000
        Container breach in Seattle, WA...                      [30,000]
      International radiological security.        73,340         73,340
      Nuclear smuggling detection and            159,749        159,749
       deterrence.........................
    Total, Global material security.......       400,480        430,480
 
    Material management and minimization
      HEU reactor conversion..............       170,000        110,000
      Nuclear material removal............        40,000         40,000
      Material disposition................       190,711        190,711
    Total, Material management &                 400,711        340,711
     minimization.........................
 
    Nonproliferation and arms control.....       138,708        138,708
 
    National Technical Nuclear Forensics          40,000         40,000
     R&D..................................
 
    Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D
      Proliferation Detection.............       235,220        255,220
        Nuclear verification and                                [20,000]
         detection, next-gen technologies.
      Nuclear Detonation Detection........       236,531        236,531
      Nonproliferation Stewardship Program        59,900         59,900
      LEU Research and Development........             0         20,000
        LEU R&D for Naval Pressurized                           [20,000]
         Water Reactors...................
    Total, Defense nuclear                       531,651        571,651
     nonproliferation R&D.................
 
    Nonproliferation Construction:
      18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium                 148,589        148,589
       Disposition Project, SRS...........
    Total, Nonproliferation construction..       148,589        148,589
  Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation      1,660,139      1,670,139
   Programs...............................
 
  Legacy contractor pensions..............        14,348         14,348
  Nuclear counterterrorism and incident          377,513        377,513
   response program.......................
  Use of Prior Year Balances..............       -21,000        -21,000
Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation...     2,031,000      2,041,000
 
 
Naval Reactors
  Naval reactors development..............       590,306        590,306
  Columbia-Class reactor systems                  64,700         64,700
   development............................
  S8G Prototype refueling.................       135,000        135,000
  Naval reactors operations and                  506,294        506,294
   infrastructure.........................
  Construction:
    21-D-530 KL Steam and Condensate               4,000          4,000
     Upgrades.............................
    14-D-901 Spent fuel handling                 330,000        330,000
     recapitalization project, NRF........
  Total, Construction.....................       334,000        334,000
  Program direction.......................        53,700         53,700
Total, Naval Reactors.....................     1,684,000      1,684,000
 
 
Federal Salaries And Expenses
  Program direction.......................       454,000        454,000
Total, Office Of The Administrator........       454,000        454,000
 
 
Defense Environmental Cleanup
  Closure sites:
    Closure sites administration..........         4,987          4,987
 
  Richland:
    River corridor and other cleanup              54,949        235,949
     operations...........................
      Program restoration.................                     [180,000]
    Central plateau remediation...........       498,335        658,335
      Program restoration.................                     [160,000]
    Richland community and regulatory              2,500         10,100
     support..............................
      Program restoration.................                       [7,600]
  Total, Hanford site.....................       555,784        904,384
 
  Office of River Protection:
    Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant          50,000         50,000
     Commissioning........................
    Rad liquid tank waste stabilization          597,757        775,000
     and disposition......................
    Tank farm activities..................             0
    Construction:
      18-D-16 Waste treatment and                609,924        776,000
       immobilization plant--LBL/Direct
       feed LAW...........................
        Program restoration...............                     [166,076]
      01-D-16 D High-Level Waste Facility
    Total, Construction...................       609,924        776,000
  Total, Office of River Protection.......     1,257,681      1,601,000
 
  Idaho National Laboratory:
    Idaho cleanup and waste disposition...       257,554        257,554
    Idaho community and regulatory support         2,400          2,400
  Total, Idaho National Laboratory........       259,954        259,954
 
  NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory         1,764          1,764
      Separations Process Research Unit...        15,000         15,000
      Nevada..............................        60,737         60,737
      Sandia National Laboratories........         4,860          4,860
      Los Alamos National Laboratory......       120,000        220,000
        Execute achievable scope of work..                     [100,000]
  Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites..       202,361        302,361
 
  Oak Ridge Reservation:
    OR Nuclear facility D & D.............       109,077        109,077
    Total, OR Nuclear facility D & D......       109,077        109,077
 
    U233 Disposition Program..............        45,000         45,000
    OR cleanup and disposition............        58,000         58,000
      Construction:
        17-D-401 On-site waste disposal           22,380         22,380
         facility.........................
        14-D-403 Outfall 200 Mercury              20,500         20,500
         Treatment Facility...............
      Total, Construction.................        42,880         42,880
    Total, OR cleanup and waste                  145,880        145,880
     disposition..........................
 
    OR community & regulatory support.....         4,930          4,930
    OR technology development and                  3,000          3,000
     deployment...........................
  Total, Oak Ridge Reservation............       262,887        262,887
 
  Savannah River Sites:
    Savannah River risk management
     operations
      Savannah River risk management             455,122        495,122
       operations.........................
        H-Canyon not placed into stand-by                       [40,000]
         condition........................
    Total, risk management operations.....       455,122        495,122
 
    SR community and regulatory support...         4,989         11,489
      Secure payment in lieu of taxes                            [6,500]
       funding............................
    Radioactive liquid tank waste                970,332        964,072
     stabilization and disposition........
      Construction:
        20-D-402 Advanced Manufacturing           25,000         25,000
         Collaborative Facility (AMC).....
        18-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit          65,500         65,500
         #8/9.............................
        17-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit          10,716         10,716
         #7...............................
      Total, Construction.................       101,216        101,216
  Total, Savannah River site..............     1,531,659      1,571,899
 
  Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
    Waste Isolation Pilot Plant...........       323,260        323,260
    Construction:
      15-D-412 Utility Saft...............        50,000         50,000
      21-D-401 Hoisting Capability Project        10,000         10,000
    Total, Construction...................        60,000         60,000
  Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant......       383,260        383,260
 
  Program direction.......................       275,285        275,285
  Program support.........................        12,979         12,979
  Technology development..................        25,000         25,000
  Safeguards and Security
    Safeguards and Security...............       320,771        320,771
  Total, Safeguards and Security..........       320,771        320,771
 
  Prior year balances credited............      -109,000       -109,000
Total, Defense Environmental Cleanup......     4,983,608      5,815,767
 
Other Defense Activities
  Environment, health, safety and security
    Environment, health, safety and              134,320        134,320
     security.............................
    Program direction.....................        75,368         75,368
  Total, Environment, Health, safety and         209,688        209,688
   security...............................
 
  Independent enterprise assessments
    Independent enterprise assessments....        26,949         26,949
    Program direction.....................        54,635         54,635
  Total, Independent enterprise                   81,584         81,584
   assessments............................
 
  Specialized security activities.........       258,411        258,411
 
  Office of Legacy Management
    Legacy management.....................       293,873        140,194
      Rejection of proposed transfer......                    [-153,679]
    Program direction.....................        23,120         23,120
  Total, Office of Legacy Management......       316,993        163,314
 
  Defense related administrative support..       183,789        183,789
 
  Office of hearings and appeals..........         4,262          4,262
Subtotal, Other defense activities........     1,054,727        901,048
Total, Other Defense Activities...........     1,054,727        901,048
------------------------------------------------------------------------

  DIVISION E--NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INITIATIVE ACT OF 2020

SEC. 5001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``National Artificial 
Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020''.

SEC. 5002. DEFINITIONS.

    In this division:
            (1) Advisory committee.--The term ``Advisory 
        Committee'' means the National Artificial Intelligence 
        Advisory Committee established under section 5104(a).
            (2) Agency head.--The term ``agency head'' means 
        the head of any Executive agency (as defined in section 
        105 of title 5, United States Code).
            (3) Artificial intelligence.--The term ``artificial 
        intelligence'' means a machine-based system that can, 
        for a given set of human-defined objectives, make 
        predictions, recommendations or decisions influencing 
        real or virtual environments. Artificial intelligence 
        systems use machine and human-based inputs to--
                    (A) perceive real and virtual environments;
                    (B) abstract such perceptions into models 
                through analysis in an automated manner; and
                    (C) use model inference to formulate 
                options for information or action.
            (4) Community college.--The term ``community 
        college'' means a public institution of higher 
        education at which the highest degree that is 
        predominantly awarded to students is an associate's 
        degree, including 2-year Tribal Colleges or 
        Universities under section 316 of the Higher Education 
        Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1059c) and public 2-year State 
        institutions of higher education.
            (5) Initiative.--The term ``Initiative'' means the 
        National Artificial Intelligence Initiative established 
        under section 5101(a).
            (6) Initiative office.--The term ``Initiative 
        Office'' means the National Artificial Intelligence 
        Initiative Office established under section 5102(a).
            (7) Institute.--The term ``Institute'' means an 
        Artificial Intelligence Research Institute described in 
        section 5201(b)(2).
            (8) Institution of higher education.--The term 
        ``institution of higher education'' has the meaning 
        given the term in section 101 and section 102(c) of the 
        Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
            (9) Interagency committee.--The term ``Interagency 
        Committee'' means the interagency committee established 
        under section 5103(a).
            (10) K-12 education.--The term ``K-12 education'' 
        means elementary school and secondary school education 
        provided by local educational agencies, as such 
        agencies are defined in section 8101 of the Elementary 
        and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
            (11) Machine learning.--The term ``machine 
        learning'' means an application of artificial 
        intelligence that is characterized by providing systems 
        the ability to automatically learn and improve on the 
        basis of data or experience, without being explicitly 
        programmed.

         TITLE LI--NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INITIATIVE

Sec. 5101. National Artificial Intelligence Initiative.
Sec. 5102. National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Office.
Sec. 5103. Coordination by Interagency Committee.
Sec. 5104. National Artificial Intelligence Advisory Committee.
Sec. 5105. National Academies artificial intelligence impact study on 
          workforce.
Sec. 5106. National AI Research Resource Task Force.

SEC. 5101. NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INITIATIVE.

    (a) Establishment; Purposes.--The President shall establish 
and implement an initiative to be known as the ``National 
Artificial Intelligence Initiative''. The purposes of the 
Initiative shall be to--
            (1) ensure continued United States leadership in 
        artificial intelligence research and development;
            (2) lead the world in the development and use of 
        trustworthy artificial intelligence systems in the 
        public and private sectors;
            (3) prepare the present and future United States 
        workforce for the integration of artificial 
        intelligence systems across all sectors of the economy 
        and society; and
            (4) coordinate ongoing artificial intelligence 
        research, development, and demonstration activities 
        among the civilian agencies, the Department of Defense 
        and the Intelligence Community to ensure that each 
        informs the work of the others.
    (b) Initiative Activities.--In carrying out the Initiative, 
the President, acting through the Initiative Office, the 
Interagency Committee, and agency heads as the President 
considers appropriate, shall carry out activities that include 
the following:
            (1) Sustained and consistent support for artificial 
        intelligence research and development through grants, 
        cooperative agreements, testbeds, and access to data 
        and computing resources.
            (2) Support for K-12 education and postsecondary 
        educational programs, including workforce training and 
        career and technical education programs, and informal 
        education programs to prepare the American workforce 
        and the general public to be able to create, use, and 
        interact with artificial intelligence systems.
            (3) Support for interdisciplinary research, 
        education, and workforce training programs for students 
        and researchers that promote learning in the methods 
        and systems used in artificial intelligence and foster 
        interdisciplinary perspectives and collaborations among 
        subject matter experts in relevant fields, including 
        computer science, mathematics, statistics, engineering, 
        social sciences, health, psychology, behavioral 
        science, ethics, security, legal scholarship, and other 
        disciplines that will be necessary to advance 
        artificial intelligence research and development 
        responsibly.
            (4) Interagency planning and coordination of 
        Federal artificial intelligence research, development, 
        demonstration, standards engagement, and other 
        activities under the Initiative, as appropriate.
            (5) Outreach to diverse stakeholders, including 
        citizen groups, industry, and civil rights and 
        disability rights organizations, to ensure public input 
        is taken into account in the activities of the 
        Initiative.
            (6) Leveraging existing Federal investments to 
        advance objectives of the Initiative.
            (7) Support for a network of interdisciplinary 
        artificial intelligence research institutes, as 
        described in section 5201(b)(7)(B).
            (8) Support opportunities for international 
        cooperation with strategic allies, as appropriate, on 
        the research and development, assessment, and resources 
        for trustworthy artificial intelligence systems.
    (c) Limitation.--The Initiative shall not impact sources 
and methods, as determined by the Director of National 
Intelligence.
    (d) Rules of Construction.--Nothing in this division shall 
be construed as--
            (1) modifying any authority or responsibility, 
        including any operational authority or responsibility 
        of any head of a Federal department or agency, with 
        respect to intelligence or the intelligence community, 
        as those terms are defined in 50 U.S.C. 3003;
            (2) authorizing the Initiative, or anyone 
        associated with its derivative efforts to approve, 
        interfere with, direct or to conduct an intelligence 
        activity, resource, or operation; or
            (3) authorizing the Initiative, or anyone 
        associated with its derivative efforts to modify the 
        classification of intelligence information.
    (e) Sunset.--The Initiative established in this division 
shall terminate on the date that is 10 years after the date of 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 5102. NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INITIATIVE OFFICE.

    (a) In General.--The Director of the Office of Science and 
Technology Policy shall establish or designate, and appoint a 
director of, an office to be known as the ``National Artificial 
Intelligence Initiative Office'' to carry out the 
responsibilities described in subsection (b) with respect to 
the Initiative. The Initiative Office shall have sufficient 
staff to carry out such responsibilities, including staff 
detailed from the Federal departments and agencies described in 
section 5103(c), as appropriate.
    (b) Responsibilities.--The Director of the Initiative 
Office shall--
            (1) provide technical and administrative support to 
        the Interagency Committee and the Advisory Committee;
            (2) serve as the point of contact on Federal 
        artificial intelligence activities for Federal 
        departments and agencies, industry, academia, nonprofit 
        organizations, professional societies, State 
        governments, and such other persons as the Initiative 
        Office considers appropriate to exchange technical and 
        programmatic information;
            (3) conduct regular public outreach to diverse 
        stakeholders, including civil rights and disability 
        rights organizations; and
            (4) promote access to the technologies, 
        innovations, best practices, and expertise derived from 
        Initiative activities to agency missions and systems 
        across the Federal Government.
    (c) Funding Estimate.--The Director of the Office of 
Science and Technology Policy, in coordination with each 
participating Federal department and agency, as appropriate, 
shall develop and annually update an estimate of the funds 
necessary to carry out the activities of the Initiative 
Coordination Office and submit such estimate with an agreed 
summary of contributions from each agency to Congress as part 
of the President's annual budget request to Congress.

SEC. 5103. COORDINATION BY INTERAGENCY COMMITTEE.

    (a) Interagency Committee.--The Director of the Office of 
Science and Technology Policy, acting through the National 
Science and Technology Council, shall establish or designate an 
Interagency Committee to coordinate Federal programs and 
activities in support of the Initiative.
    (b) Co-Chairs.--The Interagency Committee shall be co-
chaired by the Director of the Office of Science and Technology 
Policy and, on an annual rotating basis, a representative from 
the Department of Commerce, the National Science Foundation, or 
the Department of Energy, as selected by the Director of the 
Office of Science and Technology Policy.
    (c) Agency Participation.--The Committee shall include 
representatives from Federal agencies as considered appropriate 
by determination and agreement of the Director of the Office of 
Science and Technology Policy and the head of the affected 
agency.
    (d) Responsibilities.--The Interagency Committee shall--
            (1) provide for interagency coordination of Federal 
        artificial intelligence research, development, and 
        demonstration activities and education and workforce 
        training activities and programs of Federal departments 
        and agencies undertaken pursuant to the Initiative;
            (2) not later than 2 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, develop a strategic plan for 
        artificial intelligence (to be updated not less than 
        every 3 years) that establishes goals, priorities, and 
        metrics for guiding and evaluating how the agencies 
        carrying out the Initiative will--
                    (A) determine and prioritize areas of 
                artificial intelligence research, development, 
                and demonstration requiring Federal Government 
                leadership and investment;
                    (B) support long-term funding for 
                interdisciplinary artificial intelligence 
                research, development, demonstration, and 
                education;
                    (C) support research and other activities 
                on ethical, legal, environmental, safety, 
                security, bias, and other appropriate societal 
                issues related to artificial intelligence;
                    (D) provide or facilitate the availability 
                of curated, standardized, secure, 
                representative, aggregate, and privacy-
                protected data sets for artificial intelligence 
                research and development;
                    (E) provide or facilitate the necessary 
                computing, networking, and data facilities for 
                artificial intelligence research and 
                development;
                    (F) support and coordinate Federal 
                education and workforce training activities 
                related to artificial intelligence; and
                    (G) support and coordinate the network of 
                artificial intelligence research institutes 
                described in section 5201(b)(7)(B);
            (3) as part of the President's annual budget 
        request to Congress, propose an annually coordinated 
        interagency budget for the Initiative to the Office of 
        Management and Budget that is intended to ensure that 
        the balance of funding across the Initiative is 
        sufficient to meet the goals and priorities established 
        for the Initiative; and
            (4) in carrying out this section, take into 
        consideration the recommendations of the Advisory 
        Committee, existing reports on related topics, and the 
        views of academic, State, industry, and other 
        appropriate groups.
    (e) Annual Report.--For each fiscal year beginning with 
fiscal year 2022, not later than 90 days after submission of 
the President's annual budget request for such fiscal year, the 
Interagency Committee shall prepare and submit to the Committee 
on Science, Space, and Technology, the Committee on Energy and 
Commerce, the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, 
the Committee on Armed Services, the House Permanent Select 
Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on the Judiciary, and 
the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives 
and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, the 
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, the 
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, the Committee on 
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, the Committee on 
Armed Services, the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, 
the Committee on the Judiciary, and the Committee on 
Appropriations of the Senate a report that includes a 
summarized budget in support of the Initiative for such fiscal 
year and the preceding fiscal year, including a disaggregation 
of spending and a description of any Institutes established 
under section 5201 for the Department of Commerce, the 
Department of Defense, the Department of Energy, the Department 
of Agriculture, the Department of Health and Human Services, 
and the National Science Foundation.

SEC. 5104. NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ADVISORY COMMITTEE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Commerce shall, in 
consultation with the Director of the Office of Science and 
Technology Policy, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of 
Energy, the Secretary of State, the Attorney General, and the 
Director of National Intelligence establish an advisory 
committee to be known as the ``National Artificial Intelligence 
Advisory Committee''.
    (b) Qualifications.--The Advisory Committee shall consist 
of members, appointed by the Secretary of Commerce, who are 
representing broad and interdisciplinary expertise and 
perspectives, including from academic institutions, companies 
across diverse sectors, nonprofit and civil society entities, 
including civil rights and disability rights organizations, and 
Federal laboratories, who are representing geographic 
diversity, and who are qualified to provide advice and 
information on science and technology research, development, 
ethics, standards, education, technology transfer, commercial 
application, security, and economic competitiveness related to 
artificial intelligence.
    (c) Membership Consideration.--In selecting the members of 
the Advisory Committee, the Secretary of Commerce shall seek 
and give consideration to recommendations from Congress, 
industry, nonprofit organizations, the scientific community 
(including the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 
Medicine, scientific professional societies, and academic 
institutions), the defense and law enforcement communities, and 
other appropriate organizations.
    (d) Duties.--The Advisory Committee shall advise the 
President and the Initiative Office on matters related to the 
Initiative, including recommendations related to--
            (1) the current state of United States 
        competitiveness and leadership in artificial 
        intelligence, including the scope and scale of United 
        States investments in artificial intelligence research 
        and development in the international context;
            (2) the progress made in implementing the 
        Initiative, including a review of the degree to which 
        the Initiative has achieved the goals according to the 
        metrics established by the Interagency Committee under 
        section 5103(d)(2);
            (3) the state of the science around artificial 
        intelligence, including progress toward artificial 
        general intelligence;
            (4) issues related to artificial intelligence and 
        the United States workforce, including matters relating 
        to the potential for using artificial intelligence for 
        workforce training, the possible consequences of 
        technological displacement, and supporting workforce 
        training opportunities for occupations that lead to 
        economic self-sufficiency for individuals with barriers 
        to employment and historically underrepresented 
        populations, including minorities, Indians (as defined 
        in 25 U.S.C. 5304), low-income populations, and persons 
        with disabilities.
            (5) how to leverage the resources of the initiative 
        to streamline and enhance operations in various areas 
        of government operations, including health care, 
        cybersecurity, infrastructure, and disaster recovery;
            (6) the need to update the Initiative;
            (7) the balance of activities and funding across 
        the Initiative;
            (8) whether the strategic plan developed or updated 
        by the Interagency Committee established under section 
        5103(d)(2) is helping to maintain United States 
        leadership in artificial intelligence;
            (9) the management, coordination, and activities of 
        the Initiative;
            (10) whether ethical, legal, safety, security, and 
        other appropriate societal issues are adequately 
        addressed by the Initiative;
            (11) opportunities for international cooperation 
        with strategic allies on artificial intelligence 
        research activities, standards development, and the 
        compatibility of international regulations;
            (12) accountability and legal rights, including 
        matters relating to oversight of artificial 
        intelligence systems using regulatory and nonregulatory 
        approaches, the responsibility for any violations of 
        existing laws by an artificial intelligence system, and 
        ways to balance advancing innovation while protecting 
        individual rights; and
            (13) how artificial intelligence can enhance 
        opportunities for diverse geographic regions of the 
        United States, including urban, Tribal, and rural 
        communities.
    (e) Subcommittee on Artificial Intelligence and Law 
Enforcement.--
            (1) Establishment.--The chairperson of the Advisory 
        Committee shall establish a subcommittee on matters 
        relating to the development of artificial intelligence 
        relating to law enforcement matters.
            (2) Advice.--The subcommittee shall provide advice 
        to the President on matters relating to the development 
        of artificial intelligence relating to law enforcement, 
        including advice on the following:
                    (A) Bias, including whether the use of 
                facial recognition by government authorities, 
                including law enforcement agencies, is taking 
                into account ethical considerations and 
                addressing whether such use should be subject 
                to additional oversight, controls, and 
                limitations.
                    (B) Security of data, including law 
                enforcement's access to data and the security 
                parameters for that data.
                    (C) Adoptability, including methods to 
                allow the United States Government and industry 
                to take advantage of artificial intelligence 
                systems for security or law enforcement 
                purposes while at the same time ensuring the 
                potential abuse of such technologies is 
                sufficiently mitigated.
                    (D) Legal standards, including those 
                designed to ensure the use of artificial 
                intelligence systems are consistent with the 
                privacy rights, civil rights and civil 
                liberties, and disability rights issues raised 
                by the use of these technologies.
    (f) Reports.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and not less frequently than once every 
3 years thereafter, the Advisory Committee shall submit to the 
President, the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, the 
Committee on Energy and Commerce, the House Permanent Select 
Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on the Judiciary, and 
the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives, and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation, the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, 
the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, 
the Committee on the Judiciary, and the Committee on Armed 
Services of the Senate, a report on the Advisory Committee's 
findings and recommendations under subsection (d) and 
subsection (e).
    (g) Travel Expenses of Non-federal Members.--Non-Federal 
members of the Advisory Committee, while attending meetings of 
the Advisory Committee or while otherwise serving at the 
request of the head of the Advisory Committee away from their 
homes or regular places of business, may be allowed travel 
expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as 
authorized by section 5703 of title 5, United States Code, for 
individuals in the Government serving without pay. Nothing in 
this subsection shall be construed to prohibit members of the 
Advisory Committee who are officers or employees of the United 
States from being allowed travel expenses, including per diem 
in lieu of subsistence, in accordance with existing law.
    (h) Faca Exemption.--The Secretary of Commerce shall 
charter the Advisory Committee in accordance with the Federal 
Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.), except that the 
Advisory Committee shall be exempt from section 14 of such Act.

SEC. 5105. NATIONAL ACADEMIES ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IMPACT STUDY ON 
                    WORKFORCE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the National Science Foundation 
shall enter into a contract with the National Research Council 
of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 
Medicine to conduct a study of the current and future impact of 
artificial intelligence on the workforce of the United States 
across sectors.
    (b) Contents.--The study shall address--
            (1) workforce impacts across sectors caused by the 
        increased adoption of artificial intelligence, 
        automation, and other related trends;
            (2) workforce needs and employment opportunities 
        generated by the increased adoption of artificial 
        intelligence across sectors;
            (3) research gaps and data needed to better 
        understand and track paragraphs (1) and (2); and
            (4) recommendations to address the challenges and 
        opportunities described in paragraphs (1), (2), and 
        (3).
    (c) Stakeholders.--In conducting the study, the National 
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine shall seek 
input from a wide range of stakeholders in the public and 
private sectors.
    (d) Report to Congress.--The contract entered into under 
subsection (a) shall require the National Academies of 
Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, not later than 2 years 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, to--
            (1) submit to the Committee on Science, Space, and 
        Technology and the Committee on Education and Labor of 
        the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee 
        on Health, Education, Pension, and Labor of the Senate 
        a report containing the findings and recommendations of 
        the study conducted under subsection (a); and
            (2) make a copy of such report available on a 
        publicly accessible website.

SEC. 5106. NATIONAL AI RESEARCH RESOURCE TASK FORCE.

    (a) Establishment of Task Force.--
            (1) Establishment.--
                    (A) In general.--The Director of the 
                National Science Foundation, in coordination 
                with the Office of Science and Technology 
                Policy, shall establish a task force--
                            (i) to investigate the feasibility 
                        and advisability of establishing and 
                        sustaining a National Artificial 
                        Intelligence Research Resource; and
                            (ii) to propose a roadmap detailing 
                        how such resource should be established 
                        and sustained.
                    (B) Designation.--The task force 
                established by subparagraph (A) shall be known 
                as the ``National Artificial Intelligence 
                Research Resource Task Force'' (in this section 
                referred to as the ``Task Force'').
            (2) Membership.--
                    (A) Composition.--The Task Force shall be 
                composed of 12 members selected by the co-
                chairpersons of the Task Force from among 
                technical experts in artificial intelligence or 
                related subjects, of whom--
                            (i) 4 shall be representatives from 
                        the Interagency Committee established 
                        in section 5103, including the co-
                        chairpersons of the Task Force;
                            (ii) 4 shall be representatives 
                        from institutions of higher education; 
                        and
                            (iii) 4 shall be representatives 
                        from private organizations.
                    (B) Appointment.--Not later than 120 days 
                after enactment of this Act, the co-
                chairpersons of the Task Force shall appoint 
                members to the Task Force pursuant to 
                subparagraph (A).
                    (C) Term of appointment.--Members of the 
                Task Force shall be appointed for the life of 
                the Task Force.
                    (D) Vacancy.--Any vacancy occurring in the 
                membership of the Task Force shall be filled in 
                the same manner in which the original 
                appointment was made.
                    (E) Co-chairpersons.--The Director of the 
                Office of Science and Technology Policy and the 
                Director of the National Sciences Foundation, 
                or their designees, shall be the co-
                chairpersons of the Task Force. If the role of 
                the Director of the National Science Foundation 
                is vacant, the Chair of the National Science 
                Board shall act as a co-chairperson of the Task 
                Force.
                    (F) Expenses for non-federal members.--
                            (i) Except as provided in clause 
                        (ii), non-Federal Members of the Task 
                        Force shall not receive compensation 
                        for their participation on the Task 
                        Force.
                            (ii) Non-Federal Members of the 
                        Task Force shall be allowed travel 
                        expenses, including per diem in lieu of 
                        subsistence, at rates authorized for 
                        employees under subchapter I of chapter 
                        57 of title 5, United States Code, 
                        while away from their homes or regular 
                        places of business in the performance 
                        of services for the Task Force.
    (b) Roadmap and Implementation Plan.--
            (1) In general.--The Task Force shall develop a 
        coordinated roadmap and implementation plan for 
        creating and sustaining a National Artificial 
        Intelligence Research Resource.
            (2) Contents.--The roadmap and plan required by 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) Goals for establishment and sustainment 
                of a National Artificial Intelligence Research 
                Resource and metrics for success.
                    (B) A plan for ownership and administration 
                of the National Artificial Intelligence 
                Research Resource, including--
                            (i) an appropriate agency or 
                        organization responsible for the 
                        implementation, deployment, and 
                        administration of the Resource; and
                            (ii) a governance structure for the 
                        Resource, including oversight and 
                        decision-making authorities.
                    (C) A model for governance and oversight to 
                establish strategic direction, make 
                programmatic decisions, and manage the 
                allocation of resources;
                    (D) Capabilities required to create and 
                maintain a shared computing infrastructure to 
                facilitate access to computing resources for 
                researchers across the country, including 
                scalability, secured access control, resident 
                data engineering and curation expertise, 
                provision of curated data sets, compute 
                resources, educational tools and services, and 
                a user interface portal.
                    (E) An assessment of, and recommended 
                solutions to, barriers to the dissemination and 
                use of high-quality government data sets as 
                part of the National Artificial Intelligence 
                Research Resource.
                    (F) An assessment of security requirements 
                associated with the National Artificial 
                Intelligence Research Resource and its research 
                and a recommendation for a framework for the 
                management of access controls.
                    (G) An assessment of privacy and civil 
                rights and civil liberties requirements 
                associated with the National Artificial 
                Intelligence Research Resource and its 
                research.
                    (H) A plan for sustaining the Resource, 
                including through Federal funding and 
                partnerships with the private sector.
                    (I) Parameters for the establishment and 
                sustainment of the National Artificial 
                Intelligence Research Resource, including 
                agency roles and responsibilities and 
                milestones to implement the Resource.
    (c) Consultations.--In conducting its duties required under 
subsection (b), the Task Force shall consult with the 
following:
            (1) The National Science Foundation.
            (2) The Office of Science and Technology Policy.
            (3) The National Academies of Sciences, 
        Engineering, and Medicine.
            (4) The National Institute of Standards and 
        Technology.
            (5) The Director of National Intelligence.
            (6) The Department of Energy.
            (7) The Department of Defense.
            (8) The General Services Administration.
            (9) The Department of Justice.
            (10) The Department of Homeland Security.
            (11) The Department of Health and Human Services.
            (12) Private industry.
            (13) Institutions of higher education.
            (14) Civil and disabilities rights organizations.
            (15) Such other persons as the Task Force considers 
        appropriate.
    (d) Staff.--Staff of the Task Force shall comprise 
detailees with expertise in artificial intelligence, or related 
fields from the Office of Science and Technology Policy, the 
National Science Foundation, or any other agency the co-chairs 
deem appropriate, with the consent of the head of the agency.
    (e) Task Force Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 12 months after 
        the date on which all of the appointments have been 
        made under subsection (a)(2)(B), the Task Force shall 
        submit to Congress and the President an interim report 
        containing the findings, conclusions, and 
        recommendations of the Task Force. The report shall 
        include specific recommendations regarding steps the 
        Task Force believes necessary for the establishment and 
        sustainment of a National Artificial Intelligence 
        Research Resource.
            (2) Final report.--Not later than 6 months after 
        the submittal of the interim report under paragraph 
        (1), the Task Force shall submit to Congress and the 
        President a final report containing the findings, 
        conclusions, and recommendations of the Task Force, 
        including the specific recommendations required by 
        subsection (b).
    (f) Termination.--
            (1) In general.--The Task Force shall terminate 90 
        days after the date on which it submits the final 
        report under subsection (e)(2).
            (2) Records.--Upon termination of the Task Force, 
        all of its records shall become the records of the 
        National Archives and Records Administration.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) National artificial intelligence research 
        resource and resource.--The terms ``National Artificial 
        Intelligence Research Resource'' and ``Resource'' mean 
        a system that provides researchers and students across 
        scientific fields and disciplines with access to 
        compute resources, co-located with publicly-available, 
        artificial intelligence-ready government and non-
        government data sets and a research environment with 
        appropriate educational tools and user support.
            (2) Ownership.--The term ``ownership'' means 
        responsibility and accountability for the 
        implementation, deployment, and ongoing development of 
        the National Artificial Intelligence Research Resource, 
        and for providing staff support to that effort.

    TITLE LII--NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTES

Sec. 5201. National Artificial Intelligence Research Institutes.

SEC. 5201. NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTES.

    (a) In General.--Subject to the availability of funds 
appropriated for this purpose, the Director of the National 
Science Foundation shall establish a program to award financial 
assistance for the planning, establishment, and support of a 
network of Institutes (as described in subsection (b)(2)) in 
accordance with this section.
    (b) Financial Assistance To Establish and Support National 
Artificial Intelligence Research Institutes.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to the availability of 
        funds appropriated for this purpose, the Secretary of 
        Energy, the Secretary of Commerce, the Director of the 
        National Science Foundation, and every other agency 
        head may award financial assistance to an eligible 
        entity, or consortia thereof, as determined by an 
        agency head, to establish and support an Institute.
            (2) Artificial intelligence institutes.--An 
        Institute described in this subsection is an artificial 
        intelligence research institute that--
                    (A) is focused on--
                            (i) a particular economic or social 
                        sector, including health, education, 
                        manufacturing, agriculture, security, 
                        energy, and environment, and includes a 
                        component that addresses the ethical, 
                        societal, safety, and security 
                        implications relevant to the 
                        application of artificial intelligence 
                        in that sector; or
                            (ii) a cross-cutting challenge for 
                        artificial intelligence systems, 
                        including trustworthiness, or 
                        foundational science;
                    (B) requires partnership among public and 
                private organizations, including, as 
                appropriate, Federal agencies, institutions of 
                higher education, including community colleges, 
                nonprofit research organizations, Federal 
                laboratories, State, local, and Tribal 
                governments, industry, including startup 
                companies, and civil society organizations, 
                including civil rights and disability rights 
                organizations (or consortia thereof);
                    (C) has the potential to create an 
                innovation ecosystem, or enhance existing 
                ecosystems, to translate Institute research 
                into applications and products, as appropriate 
                to the topic of each Institute;
                    (D) supports interdisciplinary research and 
                development across multiple institutions of 
                higher education and organizations;
                    (E) supports interdisciplinary education 
                activities, including curriculum development, 
                research experiences, and faculty professional 
                development across undergraduate, graduate, and 
                professional academic programs; and
                    (F) supports workforce development in 
                artificial intelligence related disciplines in 
                the United States, including increasing 
                participation of historically underrepresented 
                communities.
            (3) Use of funds.--Financial assistance awarded 
        under paragraph (1) may be used by an Institute for--
                    (A) managing and making available to 
                researchers accessible, curated, standardized, 
                secure, and privacy protected data sets from 
                the public and private sectors for the purposes 
                of training and testing artificial intelligence 
                systems and for research using artificial 
                intelligence systems, pursuant to subsections 
                (c), (e), and (f) of section 22A the National 
                Institute of Standards and Technology Act (as 
                added by section 5301 of this division);
                    (B) developing and managing testbeds for 
                artificial intelligence systems, including 
                sector-specific test beds, designed to enable 
                users to evaluate artificial intelligence 
                systems prior to deployment;
                    (C) conducting research and education 
                activities involving artificial intelligence 
                systems to solve challenges with social, 
                economic, health, scientific, and national 
                security implications;
                    (D) providing or brokering access to 
                computing resources, networking, and data 
                facilities for artificial intelligence research 
                and development relevant to the Institute's 
                research goals;
                    (E) providing technical assistance to 
                users, including software engineering support, 
                for artificial intelligence research and 
                development relevant to the Institute's 
                research goals;
                    (F) engaging in outreach and engagement to 
                broaden participation in artificial 
                intelligence research and the artificial 
                intelligence workforce; and
                    (G) such other activities that an agency 
                head, whose agency's missions contribute to or 
                are affected by artificial intelligence, 
                considers consistent with the purposes 
                described in section 5101(a).
            (4) Duration.--
                    (A) Initial periods.--An award of financial 
                assistance under paragraph (1) shall be awarded 
                for an initial period of 5 years.
                    (B) Extension.--An established Institute 
                may apply for, and the agency head may grant, 
                extended funding for periods of 5 years on a 
                merit-reviewed basis using the merit review 
                criteria of the sponsoring agency.
            (5) Application for financial assistance.--A person 
        seeking financial assistance under paragraph (1) shall 
        submit to an agency head an application at such time, 
        in such manner, and containing such information as the 
        agency head may require.
            (6) Competitive, merit review.--In awarding 
        financial assistance under paragraph (1), the agency 
        head shall--
                    (A) use a competitive, merit review process 
                that includes peer review by a diverse group of 
                individuals with relevant expertise from both 
                the private and public sectors; and
                    (B) ensure the focus areas of the Institute 
                do not substantially and unnecessarily 
                duplicate the efforts of any other Institute.
            (7) Collaboration.--
                    (A) In general.--In awarding financial 
                assistance under paragraph (1), an agency head 
                may collaborate with Federal departments and 
                agencies whose missions contribute to or are 
                affected by artificial intelligence systems.
                    (B) Coordinating network.--The Director of 
                the National Science Foundation shall establish 
                a network of Institutes receiving financial 
                assistance under this subsection, to be known 
                as the ``Artificial Intelligence Leadership 
                Network'', to coordinate cross-cutting research 
                and other activities carried out by the 
                Institutes.
            (8) Limitation.--No funds authorized in this title 
        shall be awarded to Institutes outside of the United 
        States. All awardees and subawardees for such Institute 
        shall be based in the United States, in addition to any 
        other eligibility criteria as established by each 
        agency head.

 TITLE LIII--DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 5301. National institute of standards and technology activities.
Sec. 5302. Stakeholder outreach.
Sec. 5303. National oceanic and atmospheric administration artificial 
          intelligence center.

SEC. 5301. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY ACTIVITIES.

    The National Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15 
U.S.C. 271 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 22 
the following:

``SEC. 22A. STANDARDS FOR ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.

    ``(a) Mission.--The Institute shall--
            ``(1) advance collaborative frameworks, standards, 
        guidelines, and associated methods and techniques for 
        artificial intelligence;
            ``(2) support the development of a risk-mitigation 
        framework for deploying artificial intelligence 
        systems;
            ``(3) support the development of technical 
        standards and guidelines that promote trustworthy 
        artificial intelligence systems; and
            ``(4) support the development of technical 
        standards and guidelines by which to test for bias in 
        artificial intelligence training data and applications.
    ``(b) Supporting Activities.--The Director of the National 
Institute of Standards and Technology may--
            ``(1) support measurement research and development 
        of best practices and voluntary standards for 
        trustworthy artificial intelligence systems, which may 
        include--
                    ``(A) privacy and security, including for 
                datasets used to train or test artificial 
                intelligence systems and software and hardware 
                used in artificial intelligence systems;
                    ``(B) advanced computer chips and hardware 
                designed for artificial intelligence systems;
                    ``(C) data management and techniques to 
                increase the usability of data, including 
                strategies to systematically clean, label, and 
                standardize data into forms useful for training 
                artificial intelligence systems and the use of 
                common, open licenses;
                    ``(D) safety and robustness of artificial 
                intelligence systems, including assurance, 
                verification, validation, security, control, 
                and the ability for artificial intelligence 
                systems to withstand unexpected inputs and 
                adversarial attacks;
                    ``(E) auditing mechanisms and benchmarks 
                for accuracy, transparency, verifiability, and 
                safety assurance for artificial intelligence 
                systems;
                    ``(F) applications of machine learning and 
                artificial intelligence systems to improve 
                other scientific fields and engineering;
                    ``(G) model documentation, including 
                performance metrics and constraints, measures 
                of fairness, training and testing processes, 
                and results;
                    ``(H) system documentation, including 
                connections and dependences within and between 
                systems, and complications that may arise from 
                such connections; and
                    ``(I) all other areas deemed by the 
                Director to be critical to the development and 
                deployment of trustworthy artificial 
                intelligence;
            ``(2) produce curated, standardized, 
        representative, high-value, secure, aggregate, and 
        privacy protected data sets for artificial intelligence 
        research, development, and use;
            ``(3) support one or more institutes as described 
        in section 5201(b) of the National Artificial 
        Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 for the purpose of 
        advancing measurement science, voluntary consensus 
        standards, and guidelines for trustworthy artificial 
        intelligence systems;
            ``(4) support and strategically engage in the 
        development of voluntary consensus standards, including 
        international standards, through open, transparent, and 
        consensus-based processes; and
            ``(5) enter into and perform such contracts, 
        including cooperative research and development 
        arrangements and grants and cooperative agreements or 
        other transactions, as may be necessary in the conduct 
        of the work of the National Institute of Standards and 
        Technology and on such terms as the Director considers 
        appropriate, in furtherance of the purposes of this 
        division.
    ``(c) Risk Management Framework.--Not later than 2 years 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director shall 
work to develop, and periodically update, in collaboration with 
other public and private sector organizations, including the 
National Science Foundation and the Department of Energy, a 
voluntary risk management framework for trustworthy artificial 
intelligence systems. The framework shall--
            ``(1) identify and provide standards, guidelines, 
        best practices, methodologies, procedures and processes 
        for--
                    ``(A) developing trustworthy artificial 
                intelligence systems;
                    ``(B) assessing the trustworthiness of 
                artificial intelligence systems; and
                    ``(C) mitigating risks from artificial 
                intelligence systems;
            ``(2) establish common definitions and 
        characterizations for aspects of trustworthiness, 
        including explainability, transparency, safety, 
        privacy, security, robustness, fairness, bias, ethics, 
        validation, verification, interpretability, and other 
        properties related to artificial intelligence systems 
        that are common across all sectors;
            ``(3) provide case studies of framework 
        implementation;
            ``(4) align with international standards, as 
        appropriate;
            ``(5) incorporate voluntary consensus standards and 
        industry best practices; and
            ``(6) not prescribe or otherwise require the use of 
        specific information or communications technology 
        products or services.
    ``(d) Participation in Standard Setting Organizations.--
            ``(1) Requirement.--The Institute shall participate 
        in the development of standards and specifications for 
        artificial intelligence.
            ``(2) Purpose.--The purpose of this participation 
        shall be to ensure--
                    ``(A) that standards promote artificial 
                intelligence systems that are trustworthy; and
                    ``(B) that standards relating to artificial 
                intelligence reflect the state of technology 
                and are fit-for-purpose and developed in 
                transparent and consensus-based processes that 
                are open to all stakeholders.
    ``(e) Data Sharing Best Practices.--Not later than 1 year 
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director shall, in 
collaboration with other public and private sector 
organizations, develop guidance to facilitate the creation of 
voluntary data sharing arrangements between industry, federally 
funded research centers, and Federal agencies for the purpose 
of advancing artificial intelligence research and technologies, 
including options for partnership models between government 
entities, industry, universities, and nonprofits that 
incentivize each party to share the data they collected.
    ``(f) Best Practices for Documentation of Data Sets.--Not 
later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
Director shall, in collaboration with other public and private 
sector organizations, develop best practices for datasets used 
to train artificial intelligence systems, including--
            ``(1) standards for metadata that describe the 
        properties of datasets, including--
                    ``(A) the origins of the data;
                    ``(B) the intent behind the creation of the 
                data;
                    ``(C) authorized uses of the data;
                    ``(D) descriptive characteristics of the 
                data, including what populations are included 
                and excluded from the datasets; and
                    ``(E) any other properties as determined by 
                the Director; and
            ``(2) standards for privacy and security of 
        datasets with human characteristics.
    ``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are 
authorized to be appropriated to the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology to carry out this section--
            ``(1) $64,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;
            ``(2) $70,400,000 for fiscal year 2022;
            ``(3) $77,440,000 for fiscal year 2023;
            ``(4) $85,180,000 for fiscal year 2024; and
            ``(5) $93,700,000 for fiscal year 2025.''.

SEC. 5302. STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH.

    In carrying out the activities under section 22A of the 
National Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 
271 et seq.) as amended by title III of this Act, the Director 
shall--
            (1) solicit input from university researchers, 
        private sector experts, relevant Federal agencies, 
        Federal laboratories, State, Tribal, and local 
        governments, civil society groups, and other relevant 
        stakeholders;
            (2) solicit input from experts in relevant fields 
        of social science, technology ethics, and law; and
            (3) provide opportunity for public comment on 
        guidelines and best practices developed as part of the 
        Initiative, as appropriate.

SEC. 5303. NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION ARTIFICIAL 
                    INTELLIGENCE CENTER.

    (a) In General.--The Administrator of the National Oceanic 
and Atmospheric Administration (hereafter referred to as ``the 
Administrator'') shall establish, a Center for Artificial 
Intelligence (hereafter referred to as ``the Center'').
    (b) Center Goals.--The goals of the Center shall be to--
            (1) coordinate and facilitate the scientific and 
        technological efforts related to artificial 
        intelligence across the National Oceanic and 
        Atmospheric Administration; and
            (2) expand external partnerships, and build 
        workforce proficiency to effectively transition 
        artificial intelligence research and applications to 
        operations.
    (c) Comprehensive Program.--Through the Center, the 
Administrator shall implement a comprehensive program to 
improve the use of artificial intelligence systems across the 
agency in support of the mission of the National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration.
    (d) Center Priorities.--The priorities of the Center shall 
be to--
            (1) coordinate and facilitate artificial 
        intelligence research and innovation, tools, systems, 
        and capabilities across the National Oceanic and 
        Atmospheric Administration;
            (2) establish data standards and develop and 
        maintain a central repository for agency-wide 
        artificial intelligence applications;
            (3) accelerate the transition of artificial 
        intelligence research to applications in support of the 
        mission of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
        Administration;
            (4) develop and conduct training for the workforce 
        of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 
        related to artificial intelligence research and 
        application of artificial intelligence for such agency;
            (5) facilitate partnerships between the National 
        Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and other public 
        sector organizations, private sector organizations, and 
        institutions of higher education for research, 
        personnel exchange, and workforce development with 
        respect to artificial intelligence systems; and
            (6) make data of the National Oceanic and 
        Atmospheric Administration accessible, available, and 
        ready for artificial intelligence applications.
    (e) Stakeholder Engagement.--In carrying out the activities 
authorized in this section, the Administrator shall--
            (1) collaborate with a diverse set of stakeholders 
        including private sector entities and institutions of 
        higher education;
            (2) leverage the collective body of research on 
        artificial intelligence and machine learning; and
            (3) engage with relevant Federal agencies, research 
        communities, and potential users of data and methods 
        made available through the Center.
    (f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized 
to be appropriated to the Administrator to carry out this 
section $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2021.
    (g) Protection of National Security Interests.--
            (1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other 
        provision of this section, the Administrator, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of Defense as 
        appropriate, may withhold models or data used by the 
        Center if the Administrator determines doing so to be 
        necessary to protect the national security interests of 
        the United States.
            (2) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section 
        shall be construed to supersede any other provision of 
        law governing the protection of the national security 
        interests of the United States.

    TITLE LIV--NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 
                               ACTIVITIES

Sec. 5401. Artificial intelligence research and education.

SEC. 5401. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH AND EDUCATION.

    (a) In General.--the Director of the National Science 
Foundation shall fund research and education activities in 
artificial intelligence systems and related fields, including 
competitive awards or grants to institutions of higher 
education or eligible nonprofit organizations (or consortia 
thereof).
    (b) Uses of Funds.--In carrying out the activities under 
subsection (a), the Director of the National Science Foundation 
shall--
            (1) support research, including interdisciplinary 
        research, on artificial intelligence systems and 
        related areas, including fields and research areas that 
        will contribute to the development and deployment of 
        trustworthy artificial intelligence systems, and fields 
        and research areas that address the application of 
        artificial intelligence systems to scientific discovery 
        and societal challenges;
            (2) use the existing programs of the National 
        Science Foundation, in collaboration with other Federal 
        departments and agencies, as appropriate to--
                    (A) improve the teaching and learning of 
                topics related to artificial intelligence 
                systems in K-12 education and postsecondary 
                educational programs, including workforce 
                training and career and technical education 
                programs, undergraduate and graduate education 
                programs, and in informal settings; and
                    (B) increase participation in artificial 
                intelligence related fields, including by 
                individuals identified in sections 33 and 34 of 
                the Science and Engineering Equal Opportunity 
                Act (42 U.S.C. 1885a, 1885b);
            (3) support partnerships among institutions of 
        higher education, Federal laboratories, nonprofit 
        organizations, State, local, and Tribal governments, 
        industry, and potential users of artificial 
        intelligence systems that facilitate collaborative 
        research, personnel exchanges, and workforce 
        development and identify emerging research needs with 
        respect to artificial intelligence systems;
            (4) ensure adequate access to research and 
        education infrastructure with respect to artificial 
        intelligence systems, which may include the development 
        of new computing resources and partnership with the 
        private sector for the provision of cloud-based 
        computing services;
            (5) conduct prize competitions, as appropriate, 
        pursuant to section 24 of the Stevenson-Wydler 
        Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3719);
            (6) coordinate research efforts funded through 
        existing programs across the directorates of the 
        National Science Foundation;
            (7) provide guidance on data sharing by grantees to 
        public and private sector organizations consistent with 
        the standards and guidelines developed under section 
        22A(e) of the National Institute of Standards and 
        Technology Act (as added by section 5301 of this 
        division); and
            (8) evaluate opportunities for international 
        collaboration with strategic allies on artificial 
        intelligence research and development.
    (c) Engineering Support.--In general, the Director shall 
permit applicants to include in their proposed budgets funding 
for software engineering support to assist with the proposed 
research.
    (d) Ethics.--
            (1) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress 
        that--
                    (A) a number of emerging areas of research, 
                including artificial intelligence, have 
                potential ethical, social, safety, and security 
                risks that might be apparent as early as the 
                basic research stage;
                    (B) the incorporation of ethical, social, 
                safety, and security considerations into the 
                research design and review process for Federal 
                awards may help mitigate potential harms before 
                they happen;
                    (C) the National Science Foundation's 
                agreement with the National Academies of 
                Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to conduct 
                a study and make recommendations with respect 
                to governance of research in computing and 
                computing technologies is a positive step 
                toward accomplishing this goal; and
                    (D) the National Science Foundation should 
                continue to work with stakeholders to 
                understand and adopt policies that promote best 
                practices for governance of research in 
                emerging technologies at every stage of 
                research.
            (2) Report on ethics statements.--No later than 6 
        months after publication of the study described in 
        paragraph (1)(C), the Director shall report to Congress 
        on options for requiring an ethics or risk statement as 
        part of all or a subset of applications for research 
        funding to the National Science Foundation.
    (e) Education.--
            (1) In general.--The Director of the National 
        Science Foundation shall award grants for artificial 
        intelligence education research, development and 
        related activities to support K-12 and postsecondary 
        education programs and activities, including workforce 
        training and career and technical education programs 
        and activities, undergraduate, graduate, and 
        postdoctoral education, and informal education programs 
        and activities that--
                    (A) support the development of a diverse 
                workforce pipeline for science and technology 
                with respect to artificial intelligence 
                systems;
                    (B) increase awareness of potential 
                ethical, social, safety, and security risks of 
                artificial intelligence systems;
                    (C) promote curriculum development for 
                teaching topics related to artificial 
                intelligence, including in the field of 
                technology ethics;
                    (D) support efforts to achieve equitable 
                access to K-12 artificial intelligence 
                education in diverse geographic areas and for 
                populations historically underrepresented in 
                science, engineering, and artificial 
                intelligence fields; and
                    (E) promote the widespread understanding of 
                artificial intelligence principles and methods 
                to create an educated workforce and general 
                public able to use products enabled by 
                artificial intelligence systems and adapt to 
                future societal and economic changes caused by 
                artificial intelligence systems.
            (2) Artificial intelligence faculty fellowships.--
                    (A) Faculty recruitment fellowships.--
                            (i) In general.--The Director of 
                        the National Science Foundation shall 
                        establish a program to award grants to 
                        eligible institutions of higher 
                        education to recruit and retain tenure-
                        track or tenured faculty in artificial 
                        intelligence and related fields.
                            (ii) Use of funds.--An institution 
                        of higher education shall use grant 
                        funds provided under clause (i) for the 
                        purposes of--
                                    (I) recruiting new tenure-
                                track or tenured faculty 
                                members that conduct research 
                                and teaching in artificial 
                                intelligence and related fields 
                                and research areas, including 
                                technology ethics; and
                                    (II) paying salary and 
                                benefits for the academic year 
                                of newly recruited tenure-track 
                                or tenured faculty members for 
                                a duration of up to three 
                                years.
                            (iii) Eligible institutions of 
                        higher education.--For purposes of this 
                        subparagraph, an eligible institution 
                        of higher education is--
                                    (I) a Historically Black 
                                College and University (within 
                                the meaning of the term ``part 
                                B institution'' under section 
                                322 of the Higher Education Act 
                                of 1965), Tribal College or 
                                University, or other minority-
                                serving institution, as defined 
                                in section 371(a) of the Higher 
                                Education Act of 1965;
                                    (II) an institution 
                                classified under the Carnegie 
                                Classification of Institutions 
                                of Higher Education as a 
                                doctorate-granting university 
                                with a high level of research 
                                activity; or
                                    (III) an institution 
                                located in a State jurisdiction 
                                eligible to participate in the 
                                National Science Foundation's 
                                Established Program to 
                                Stimulate Competitive Research.
                    (B) Faculty technology ethics 
                fellowships.--
                            (i) In general.--The Director of 
                        the National Science Foundation shall 
                        establish a program to award 
                        fellowships to tenure-track and tenured 
                        faculty in social and behavioral 
                        sciences, ethics, law, and related 
                        fields to develop new research projects 
                        and partnerships in technology ethics.
                            (ii) Purposes.--The purposes of 
                        such fellowships are to enable 
                        researchers in social and behavioral 
                        sciences, ethics, law, and related 
                        fields to establish new research and 
                        education partnerships with researchers 
                        in artificial intelligence and related 
                        fields; learn new techniques and 
                        acquire systematic knowledge in 
                        artificial intelligence and related 
                        fields; and mentor and advise graduate 
                        students and postdocs pursuing research 
                        in technology ethics.
                            (iii) Uses of funds.--A fellowship 
                        may include salary and benefits for up 
                        to one academic year, expenses to 
                        support coursework or equivalent 
                        training in artificial intelligence 
                        systems, and additional such expenses 
                        that the Director deems appropriate.
                    (C) Update to robert noyce teacher 
                scholarship program.--Section 10(i)(5) of the 
                National Science Foundation Authorization Act 
                of 2002 (42 U.S.C. 1862n-1(i)(5)) is amended by 
                inserting ``and artificial intelligence'' after 
                ``computer science''.
            (3) Update to advanced technological education 
        program.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 3(b) of the 
                Scientific and Advanced-Technology Act of 1992 
                (42 U.S.C. 1862(i)) is amended by striking 
                ``10'' and inserting ``12''.
                    (B) Artificial intelligence centers of 
                excellence.--The Director of the National 
                Science Foundation shall establish national 
                centers of scientific and technical education 
                to advance education and workforce development 
                in areas related to artificial intelligence 
                pursuant to section 3 of the Scientific and 
                Advanced-Technology Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 
                1862(i)). Activities of such centers may 
                include--
                            (i) the development, dissemination, 
                        and evaluation of curriculum and other 
                        educational tools and methods in 
                        artificial intelligence related fields 
                        and research areas, including 
                        technology ethics;
                            (ii) the development and evaluation 
                        of artificial intelligence related 
                        certifications for 2-year programs; and
                            (iii) interdisciplinary science and 
                        engineering research in employment-
                        based adult learning and career 
                        retraining related to artificial 
                        intelligence fields.
    (f) National Science Foundation Pilot Program of Grants for 
Research in Rapidly Evolving, High Priority Topics.--
            (1) Pilot program required.--The Director of the 
        National Science Foundation shall establish a pilot 
        program to assess the feasibility and advisability of 
        awarding grants for the conduct of research in rapidly 
        evolving, high priority topics using funding mechanisms 
        that require brief project descriptions and internal 
        merit review, and that may include accelerated external 
        review.
            (2) Duration.--
                    (A) In general.--The Director shall carry 
                out the pilot program required by paragraph (1) 
                during the 5-year period beginning on the date 
                of the enactment of this Act.
                    (B) Assessment and continuation 
                authority.--After the period set forth in 
                paragraph (2)(A)--
                            (i) the Director shall assess the 
                        pilot program; and
                            (ii) if the Director determines 
                        that it is both feasible and advisable 
                        to do so, the Director may continue the 
                        pilot program.
            (3) Grants.--In carrying out the pilot program, the 
        Director shall award grants for the conduct of research 
        in topics selected by the Director in accordance with 
        paragraph (4).
            (4) Topic selection.--The Director shall select 
        topics for research under the pilot program in 
        accordance with the following:
                    (A) The Director shall select artificial 
                intelligence as the initial topic for the pilot 
                program.
                    (B) The Director may select additional 
                topics that the Director determines are--
                            (i) rapidly evolving; and
                            (ii) of high importance to the 
                        economy and security of the United 
                        States.
    (g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized 
to be appropriated to the National Science Foundation to carry 
out this section--
            (1) $868,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;
            (2) $911,400,000 for fiscal year 2022;
            (3) $956,970,000 for fiscal year 2023;
            (4) $1,004,820,000 for fiscal year 2024; and
            (5) $1,055,060,000 for fiscal year 2025.

TITLE LV--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH PROGRAM

Sec. 5501. Department of energy artificial intelligence research 
          program.

SEC. 5501. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH 
                    PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary shall carry out a cross-
cutting research and development program to advance artificial 
intelligence tools, systems, capabilities, and workforce needs 
and to improve the reliability of artificial intelligence 
methods and solutions relevant to the mission of the 
Department. In carrying out this program, the Secretary shall 
coordinate across all relevant offices and programs at the 
Department, including the Office of Science, the Office of 
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, the Office of Nuclear 
Energy, the Office of Fossil Energy, the Office of Electricity, 
the Office of Cybersecurity, Energy Security, and Emergency 
Response, the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy, and any 
other relevant office determined by the Secretary.
    (b) Research Areas.--In carrying out the program under 
subsection (a), the Secretary shall award financial assistance 
to eligible entities to carry out research projects on topics 
including--
            (1) the application of artificial intelligence 
        systems to improve large-scale simulations of natural 
        and other phenomena;
            (2) the study of applied mathematics, computer 
        science, and statistics, including foundations of 
        methods and systems of artificial intelligence, causal 
        and statistical inference, and the development of 
        algorithms for artificial intelligence systems;
            (3) the analysis of existing large-scale datasets 
        from science and engineering experiments and 
        simulations, including energy simulations and other 
        priorities at the Department as determined by the 
        Secretary using artificial intelligence tools and 
        techniques;
            (4) the development of operation and control 
        systems that enhance automated, intelligent 
        decisionmaking capabilities;
            (5) the development of advanced computing hardware 
        and computer architecture tailored to artificial 
        intelligence systems, including the codesign of 
        networks and computational hardware;
            (6) the development of standardized datasets for 
        emerging artificial intelligence research fields and 
        applications, including methods for addressing data 
        scarcity; and
            (7) the development of trustworthy artificial 
        intelligence systems, including--
                    (A) algorithmic explainability;
                    (B) analytical methods for identifying and 
                mitigating bias in artificial intelligence 
                systems; and
                    (C) safety and robustness, including 
                assurance, verification, validation, security, 
                and control.
    (c) Technology Transfer.--In carrying out the program under 
subsection (a), the Secretary shall support technology transfer 
of artificial intelligence systems for the benefit of society 
and United States economic competitiveness.
    (d) Facility Use and Upgrades.--In carrying out the program 
under subsection (a), the Secretary shall--
            (1) make available high-performance computing 
        infrastructure at national laboratories;
            (2) make any upgrades necessary to enhance the use 
        of existing computing facilities for artificial 
        intelligence systems, including upgrades to hardware;
            (3) establish new computing capabilities necessary 
        to manage data and conduct high performance computing 
        that enables the use of artificial intelligence 
        systems; and
            (4) maintain and improve, as needed, networking 
        infrastructure, data input and output mechanisms, and 
        data analysis, storage, and service capabilities.
    (e) Report on Ethics Statements.--Not later than 6 months 
after publication of the study described in section 
5401(d)(1)(C), the Secretary shall report to Congress on 
options for requiring an ethics or risk statement as part of 
all or a subset of applications for research activities funded 
by the Department of Energy and performed at Department of 
Energy national laboratories and user facilities.
    (f) Risk Management.--The Secretary shall review agency 
policies for risk management in artificial intelligence related 
projects and issue as necessary policies and principles that 
are consistent with the framework developed under section 
22A(c) of the National Institute of Standards and Technology 
Act (as added by section 5301 of this division).
    (g) Data Privacy and Sharing.--The Secretary shall review 
agency policies for data sharing with other public and private 
sector organizations and issue as necessary policies and 
principles that are consistent with the standards and 
guidelines submitted under section 22A(e) of the National 
Institute of Standards and Technology Act (as added by section 
5301 of this division). In addition, the Secretary shall 
establish a streamlined mechanism for approving research 
projects or partnerships that require sharing sensitive public 
or private data with the Department.
    (h) Partnerships With Other Federal Agencies.--The 
Secretary may request, accept, and provide funds from other 
Federal departments and agencies, State, United States 
territory, local, or Tribal government agencies, private sector 
for-profit entities, and nonprofit entities, to be available to 
the extent provided by appropriations Acts, to support a 
research project or partnership carried out under this section. 
The Secretary may not give any special consideration to any 
agency or entity in return for a donation.
    (i) Stakeholder Engagement.--In carrying out the activities 
authorized in this section, the Secretary shall--
            (1) collaborate with a range of stakeholders 
        including small businesses, institutes of higher 
        education, industry, and the National Laboratories;
            (2) leverage the collective body of knowledge from 
        existing artificial intelligence and machine learning 
        research; and
            (3) engage with other Federal agencies, research 
        communities, and potential users of information 
        produced under this section.
    (j) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the 
        Secretary of Energy.
            (2) Department.--The term ``Department'' means the 
        Department of Energy.
            (3) National laboratory.--The term ``national 
        laboratory'' has the meaning given such term in section 
        2 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801).
            (4) Eligible entities.--The term ``eligible 
        entities'' means--
                    (A) an institution of higher education;
                    (B) a National Laboratory;
                    (C) a Federal research agency;
                    (D) a State research agency;
                    (E) a nonprofit research organization;
                    (F) a private sector entity; or
                    (G) a consortium of 2 or more entities 
                described in subparagraphs (A) through (F).
    (k) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department to carry out this 
section--
            (1) $200,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;
            (2) $214,000,000 for fiscal year 2022;
            (3) $228,980,000 for fiscal year 2023;
            (4) $245,000,000 for fiscal year 2024; and
            (5) $262,160,000 for fiscal year 2025.

                   DIVISION F--ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING

SEC. 6001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``Anti-Money Laundering 
Act of 2020''.

SEC. 6002. PURPOSES.

    The purposes of this division are--
            (1) to improve coordination and information sharing 
        among the agencies tasked with administering anti-money 
        laundering and countering the financing of terrorism 
        requirements, the agencies that examine financial 
        institutions for compliance with those requirements, 
        Federal law enforcement agencies, national security 
        agencies, the intelligence community, and financial 
        institutions;
            (2) to modernize anti-money laundering and 
        countering the financing of terrorism laws to adapt the 
        government and private sector response to new and 
        emerging threats;
            (3) to encourage technological innovation and the 
        adoption of new technology by financial institutions to 
        more effectively counter money laundering and the 
        financing of terrorism;
            (4) to reinforce that the anti-money laundering and 
        countering the financing of terrorism policies, 
        procedures, and controls of financial institutions 
        shall be risk-based;
            (5) to establish uniform beneficial ownership 
        information reporting requirements to--
                    (A) improve transparency for national 
                security, intelligence, and law enforcement 
                agencies and financial institutions concerning 
                corporate structures and insight into the flow 
                of illicit funds through those structures;
                    (B) discourage the use of shell 
                corporations as a tool to disguise and move 
                illicit funds;
                    (C) assist national security, intelligence, 
                and law enforcement agencies with the pursuit 
                of crimes; and
                    (D) protect the national security of the 
                United States; and
            (6) to establish a secure, nonpublic database at 
        FinCEN for beneficial ownership information.

SEC. 6003. DEFINITIONS.

    In this division:
            (1) Bank secrecy act.--The term ``Bank Secrecy 
        Act'' means--
                    (A) section 21 of the Federal Deposit 
                Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1829b);
                    (B) chapter 2 of title I of Public Law 91-
                508 (12 U.S.C. 1951 et seq.); and
                    (C) subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 
                31, United States Code.
            (2) Electronic fund transfer.--The term 
        ``electronic fund transfer'' has the meaning given the 
        term in section 903 of the Electronic Fund Transfer Act 
        (15 U.S.C. 1693a).
            (3) Federal functional regulator.--The term 
        ``Federal functional regulator''--
                    (A) has the meaning given the term in 
                section 509 of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (15 
                U.S.C. 6809); and
                    (B) includes any Federal regulator that 
                examines a financial institution for compliance 
                with the Bank Secrecy Act.
            (4) Financial agency.--The term ``financial 
        agency'' has the meaning given the term in section 
        5312(a) of title 31, United States Code, as amended by 
        section 6102 of this division.
            (5) Financial institution.--The term ``financial 
        institution''--
                    (A) has the meaning given the term in 
                section 5312 of title 31, United States Code; 
                and
                    (B) includes--
                            (i) an electronic fund transfer 
                        network; and
                            (ii) a clearing and settlement 
                        system.
            (6) FinCEN.--The term ``FinCEN'' means the 
        Financial Crimes Enforcement Network of the Department 
        of the Treasury.
            (7) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the 
        Secretary of the Treasury.
            (8) State bank supervisor.--The term ``State bank 
        supervisor'' has the meaning given the term in section 
        3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 
        1813).
            (9) State credit union supervisor.--The term 
        ``State credit union supervisor'' means a State 
        official described in section 107A(e) of the Federal 
        Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1757a(e)).

 TITLE LXI--STRENGTHENING TREASURY FINANCIAL INTELLIGENCE, ANTI-MONEY 
     LAUNDERING, AND COUNTERING THE FINANCING OF TERRORISM PROGRAMS

Sec. 6101. Establishment of national exam and supervision priorities.
Sec. 6102. Strengthening FinCEN.
Sec. 6103. FinCEN Exchange.
Sec. 6104. Interagency anti-money laundering and countering the 
          financing of terrorism personnel rotation program.
Sec. 6105. Terrorism and financial intelligence special hiring 
          authority.
Sec. 6106. Treasury Attache program.
Sec. 6107. Establishment of FinCEN Domestic Liaisons.
Sec. 6108. Foreign Financial Intelligence Unit Liaisons.
Sec. 6109. Protection of information exchanged with foreign law 
          enforcement and financial intelligence units.
Sec. 6110. Bank Secrecy Act application to dealers in antiquities and 
          assessment of Bank Secrecy Act application to dealers in arts.
Sec. 6111. Increasing technical assistance for international 
          cooperation.
Sec. 6112. International coordination.

SEC. 6101. ESTABLISHMENT OF NATIONAL EXAM AND SUPERVISION PRIORITIES.

    (a) Declaration of Purpose.--Subchapter II of chapter 53 of 
title 31, United States Code, is amended by striking section 
5311 and inserting the following:

``Sec. 5311. Declaration of purpose

    ``It is the purpose of this subchapter (except section 
5315) to--
            ``(1) require certain reports or records that are 
        highly useful in--
                    ``(A) criminal, tax, or regulatory 
                investigations, risk assessments, or 
                proceedings; or
                    ``(B) intelligence or counterintelligence 
                activities, including analysis, to protect 
                against terrorism;
            ``(2) prevent the laundering of money and the 
        financing of terrorism through the establishment by 
        financial institutions of reasonably designed risk-
        based programs to combat money laundering and the 
        financing of terrorism;
            ``(3) facilitate the tracking of money that has 
        been sourced through criminal activity or is intended 
        to promote criminal or terrorist activity;
            ``(4) assess the money laundering, terrorism 
        finance, tax evasion, and fraud risks to financial 
        institutions, products, or services to--
                    ``(A) protect the financial system of the 
                United States from criminal abuse; and
                    ``(B) safeguard the national security of 
                the United States; and
            ``(5) establish appropriate frameworks for 
        information sharing among financial institutions, their 
        agents and service providers, their regulatory 
        authorities, associations of financial institutions, 
        the Department of the Treasury, and law enforcement 
        authorities to identify, stop, and apprehend money 
        launderers and those who finance terrorists.''.
    (b) Anti-money Laundering Programs.--Section 5318 of title 
31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``subsection 
        (b)(2)'' and inserting ``subsections (b)(2) and 
        (h)(4)''; and
            (2) in subsection (h)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), in the matter 
                preceding subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by inserting ``and the 
                        financing of terrorism'' after ``money 
                        laundering''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``and countering 
                        the financing of terrorism'' after 
                        ``anti-money laundering'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``The Secretary'' 
                        and inserting the following:
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the 
                        following:
                    ``(B) Factors.--In prescribing the minimum 
                standards under subparagraph (A), and in 
                supervising and examining compliance with those 
                standards, the Secretary of the Treasury, and 
                the appropriate Federal functional regulator 
                (as defined in section 509 of the Gramm-Leach-
                Bliley Act (12 U.S.C. 6809)) shall take into 
                account the following:
                            ``(i) Financial institutions are 
                        spending private compliance funds for a 
                        public and private benefit, including 
                        protecting the United States financial 
                        system from illicit finance risks.
                            ``(ii) The extension of financial 
                        services to the underbanked and the 
                        facilitation of financial transactions, 
                        including remittances, coming from the 
                        United States and abroad in ways that 
                        simultaneously prevent criminal persons 
                        from abusing formal or informal 
                        financial services networks are key 
                        policy goals of the United States.
                            ``(iii) Effective anti-money 
                        laundering and countering the financing 
                        of terrorism programs safeguard 
                        national security and generate 
                        significant public benefits by 
                        preventing the flow of illicit funds in 
                        the financial system and by assisting 
                        law enforcement and national security 
                        agencies with the identification and 
                        prosecution of persons attempting to 
                        launder money and undertake other 
                        illicit activity through the financial 
                        system.
                            ``(iv) Anti-money laundering and 
                        countering the financing of terrorism 
                        programs described in paragraph (1) 
                        should be--
                                    ``(I) reasonably designed 
                                to assure and monitor 
                                compliance with the 
                                requirements of this subchapter 
                                and regulations promulgated 
                                under this subchapter; and
                                    ``(II) risk-based, 
                                including ensuring that more 
                                attention and resources of 
                                financial institutions should 
                                be directed toward higher-risk 
                                customers and activities, 
                                consistent with the risk 
                                profile of a financial 
                                institution, rather than toward 
                                lower-risk customers and 
                                activities.''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) Priorities.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the date of enactment of this paragraph, 
                the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation 
                with the Attorney General, Federal functional 
                regulators (as defined in section 509 of the 
                Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (15 U.S.C. 6809)), 
                relevant State financial regulators, and 
                relevant national security agencies, shall 
                establish and make public priorities for anti-
                money laundering and countering the financing 
                of terrorism policy.
                    ``(B) Updates.--Not less frequently than 
                once every 4 years, the Secretary of the 
                Treasury, in consultation with the Attorney 
                General, Federal functional regulators (as 
                defined in section 509 of the Gramm-Leach-
                Bliley Act (15 U.S.C. 6809)), relevant State 
                financial regulators, and relevant national 
                security agencies, shall update the priorities 
                established under subparagraph (A).
                    ``(C) Relation to national strategy.--The 
                Secretary of the Treasury shall ensure that the 
                priorities established under subparagraph (A) 
                are consistent with the national strategy for 
                countering the financing of terrorism and 
                related forms of illicit finance developed 
                under section 261 of the Countering Russian 
                Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act of 2017 
                (Public Law 115-44; 131 Stat. 934).
                    ``(D) Rulemaking.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the date on which the Secretary of the 
                Treasury establishes the priorities under 
                subparagraph (A), the Secretary of the 
                Treasury, acting through the Director of the 
                Financial Crimes Enforcement Network and in 
                consultation with the Federal functional 
                regulators (as defined in section 509 of the 
                Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (15 U.S.C. 6809)) and 
                relevant State financial regulators, shall, as 
                appropriate, promulgate regulations to carry 
                out this paragraph.
                    ``(E) Supervision and examination.--The 
                review by a financial institution of the 
                priorities established under subparagraph (A) 
                and the incorporation of those priorities, as 
                appropriate, into the risk-based programs 
                established by the financial institution to 
                meet obligations under this subchapter, the USA 
                PATRIOT Act (Public Law 107-56; 115 Stat. 272), 
                and other anti-money laundering and countering 
                the financing of terrorism laws and regulations 
                shall be included as a measure on which a 
                financial institution is supervised and 
                examined for compliance with those obligations.
            ``(5) Duty.--The duty to establish, maintain and 
        enforce an anti-money laundering and countering the 
        financing of terrorism program as required by this 
        subsection shall remain the responsibility of, and be 
        performed by, persons in the United States who are 
        accessible to, and subject to oversight and supervision 
        by, the Secretary of the Treasury and the appropriate 
        Federal functional regulator (as defined in section 509 
        of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (15 U.S.C. 6809)).''.
    (c) Financial Crimes Enforcement Network.--Section 
310(b)(2) of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraph (J) as 
        subparagraph (O); and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (I) the 
        following:
                    ``(J) Promulgate regulations under section 
                5318(h)(4)(D), as appropriate, to implement the 
                government-wide anti-money laundering and 
                countering the financing of terrorism 
                priorities established by the Secretary of the 
                Treasury under section 5318(h)(4)(A).
                    ``(K) Communicate regularly with financial 
                institutions and Federal functional regulators 
                that examine financial institutions for 
                compliance with subchapter II of chapter 53 and 
                regulations promulgated under that subchapter 
                and law enforcement authorities to explain the 
                United States Government's anti-money 
                laundering and countering the financing of 
                terrorism priorities.
                    ``(L) Give and receive feedback to and from 
                financial institutions, State bank supervisors, 
                and State credit union supervisors (as those 
                terms are defined in section 6003 of the Anti-
                Money Laundering Act of 2020) regarding the 
                matters addressed in subchapter II of chapter 
                53 and regulations promulgated under that 
                subchapter.
                    ``(M) Maintain money laundering and 
                terrorist financing investigation financial 
                experts capable of identifying, tracking, and 
                analyzing financial crime networks and 
                identifying emerging threats to support Federal 
                civil and criminal investigations.
                    ``(N) Maintain emerging technology experts 
                to encourage the development of and identify 
                emerging technologies that can assist the 
                United States Government or financial 
                institutions in countering money laundering and 
                the financing of terrorism.''.

SEC. 6102. STRENGTHENING FINCEN.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the mission of FinCEN should be to continue to 
        safeguard the financial system from illicit activity, 
        counter money laundering and the financing of 
        terrorism, and promote national security through 
        strategic use of financial authorities and the 
        collection, analysis, and dissemination of financial 
        intelligence;
            (2) in its mission to safeguard the financial 
        system from the abuses of financial crime, the United 
        States should prioritize working with partners in 
        Federal, State, local, Tribal, and foreign law 
        enforcement authorities;
            (3) although the use and trading of virtual 
        currencies are legal practices, some terrorists and 
        criminals, including transnational criminal 
        organizations, seek to exploit vulnerabilities in the 
        global financial system and increasingly rely on 
        substitutes for currency, including emerging payment 
        methods (such as virtual currencies), to move illicit 
        funds; and
            (4) in carrying out its mission, FinCEN should 
        ensure that its efforts fully support countering the 
        financing of terrorism efforts, including making sure 
        that steps to address emerging methods of such illicit 
        financing are high priorities.
    (b) Expanding Information Sharing With Tribal 
Authorities.--Section 310(b)(2) of title 31, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraphs (C), (E), and (F), by 
        inserting ``Tribal,'' after ``local,'' each place that 
        term appears; and
            (2) in subparagraph (C)(vi), by striking 
        ``international''.
    (c) Expansion of Reporting Authorities to Combat Money 
Laundering.--Section 5318(a)(2) of title 31, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``, including the collection and 
        reporting of certain information as the Secretary of 
        the Treasury may prescribe by regulation,'' after 
        ``appropriate procedures''; and
            (2) by inserting ``, the financing of terrorism, or 
        other forms of illicit finance'' after ``money 
        laundering''.
    (d) Value That Substitutes for Currency.--
            (1) Definitions.--Section 5312(a) of title 31, 
        United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, or a 
                transaction in money, credit, securities, or 
                gold'' and inserting ``, a transaction in 
                money, credit, securities or gold, or a service 
                provided with respect to money, securities, 
                futures, precious metals, stones and jewels, or 
                value that substitutes for currency'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (J), by 
                        inserting ``, or a business engaged in 
                        the exchange of currency, funds, or 
                        value that substitutes for currency or 
                        funds'' before the semicolon at the 
                        end; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (R), by 
                        striking ``funds,'' and inserting 
                        ``currency, funds, or value that 
                        substitutes for currency,''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (B), by 
                        striking ``and'' at the end;
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C), by 
                        striking the period at the end and 
                        inserting ``; and''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the 
                        following:
                    ``(D) as the Secretary shall provide by 
                regulation, value that substitutes for any 
                monetary instrument described in subparagraph 
                (A), (B), or (C).''.
            (2) Registration of money transmitting 
        businesses.--Section 5330(d) of title 31, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(A)--
                            (i) by striking ``funds,'' and 
                        inserting ``currency, funds, or value 
                        that substitutes for currency,''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``system;;'' and 
                        inserting ``system;''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``currency or funds 
                        denominated in the currency of any 
                        country'' and inserting ``currency, 
                        funds, or value that substitutes for 
                        currency'';
                            (ii) by striking ``currency or 
                        funds, or the value of the currency or 
                        funds,'' and inserting ``currency, 
                        funds, or value that substitutes for 
                        currency''; and
                            (iii) by inserting ``, including'' 
                        after ``means''.

SEC. 6103. FINCEN EXCHANGE.

    Section 310 of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection 
        (l); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the 
        following:
    ``(d) FinCEN Exchange.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--The FinCEN Exchange is hereby 
        established within FinCEN.
            ``(2) Purpose.--The FinCEN Exchange shall 
        facilitate a voluntary public-private information 
        sharing partnership among law enforcement agencies, 
        national security agencies, financial institutions, and 
        FinCEN to--
                    ``(A) effectively and efficiently combat 
                money laundering, terrorism financing, 
                organized crime, and other financial crimes, 
                including by promoting innovation and technical 
                advances in reporting--
                            ``(i) under subchapter II of 
                        chapter 53 and the regulations 
                        promulgated under that subchapter; and
                            ``(ii) with respect to other anti-
                        money laundering requirements;
                    ``(B) protect the financial system from 
                illicit use; and
                    ``(C) promote national security.
            ``(3) Report.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 1 year 
                after the date of enactment of this subsection, 
                and once every 2 years thereafter for the next 
                5 years, the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
                submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, 
                and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the 
                Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
                Representatives a report containing--
                            ``(i) an analysis of the efforts 
                        undertaken by the FinCEN Exchange, 
                        which shall include an analysis of--
                                    ``(I) the results of those 
                                efforts; and
                                    ``(II) the extent and 
                                effectiveness of those efforts, 
                                including any benefits realized 
                                by law enforcement agencies 
                                from partnering with financial 
                                institutions, which shall be 
                                consistent with standards 
                                protecting sensitive 
                                information; and
                            ``(ii) any legislative, 
                        administrative, or other 
                        recommendations the Secretary may have 
                        to strengthen the efforts of the FinCEN 
                        Exchange.
                    ``(B) Classified annex.--Each report under 
                subparagraph (A) may include a classified 
                annex.
            ``(4) Information sharing requirement.--Information 
        shared under this subsection shall be shared--
                    ``(A) in compliance with all other 
                applicable Federal laws and regulations;
                    ``(B) in such a manner as to ensure the 
                appropriate confidentiality of personal 
                information; and
                    ``(C) at the discretion of the Director, 
                with the appropriate Federal functional 
                regulator, as defined in section 6003 of the 
                Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020.
            ``(5) Protection of shared information.--
                    ``(A) Regulations.--FinCEN shall, as 
                appropriate, promulgate regulations that 
                establish procedures for the protection of 
                information shared and exchanged between FinCEN 
                and the private sector in accordance with this 
                section, consistent with the capacity, size, 
                and nature of the financial institution to 
                which the particular procedures apply.
                    ``(B) Use of information.--Information 
                received by a financial institution pursuant to 
                this section shall not be used for any purpose 
                other than identifying and reporting on 
                activities that may involve the financing of 
                terrorism, money laundering, proliferation 
                financing, or other financial crimes.
            ``(6) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this 
        subsection may be construed to create new information 
        sharing authorities or requirements relating to the 
        Bank Secrecy Act.''.

SEC. 6104. INTERAGENCY ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AND COUNTERING THE 
                    FINANCING OF TERRORISM PERSONNEL ROTATION PROGRAM.

    To promote greater effectiveness and efficiency in 
combating money laundering, the financing of terrorism, 
proliferation financing, serious tax fraud, trafficking, 
sanctions evasion and other financial crimes, the Secretary 
shall maintain and accelerate efforts to strengthen anti-money 
laundering and countering the financing of terrorism efforts 
through a personnel rotation program between the Federal 
functional regulators and the Department of Justice, the 
Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Department of Homeland 
Security, the Department of Defense, and such other agencies as 
the Secretary determines are appropriate.

SEC. 6105. TERRORISM AND FINANCIAL INTELLIGENCE SPECIAL HIRING 
                    AUTHORITY.

    (a) FinCEN.--Section 310 of title 31, United States Code, 
as amended by section 6103 of this division, is amended by 
inserting after subsection (d) the following:
    ``(e) Special Hiring Authority.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury 
        may appoint, without regard to the provisions of 
        sections 3309 through 3318 of title 5, candidates 
        directly to positions in the competitive service, as 
        defined in section 2102 of that title, in FinCEN.
            ``(2) Primary responsibilities.--The primary 
        responsibility of candidates appointed under paragraph 
        (1) shall be to provide substantive support in support 
        of the duties described in subparagraphs (A) through 
        (O) of subsection (b)(2).''.
    (b) Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence.--
Section 312 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
    ``(g) Special Hiring Authority.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury 
        may appoint, without regard to the provisions of 
        sections 3309 through 3318 of title 5, candidates 
        directly to positions in the competitive service, as 
        defined in section 2102 of that title, in the OTFI.
            ``(2) Primary responsibilities.--The primary 
        responsibility of candidates appointed under paragraph 
        (1) shall be to provide substantive support in support 
        of the duties described in subparagraphs (A) through 
        (G) of subsection (a)(4).
    ``(h) Deployment of Staff.--The Secretary of the Treasury 
may detail, without regard to the provisions of section 300.301 
of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, any employee in the 
OTFI to any position in the OTFI for which the Secretary has 
determined there is a need.''.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, and every 2 years thereafter for 5 
years, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Banking, 
Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on 
Financial Services of the House of Representatives a report 
that includes the number of new employees hired during the 
previous year under the authorities described in sections 310 
and 312 of title 31, United States Code, along with position 
titles and associated pay grades for such hires.

SEC. 6106. TREASURY ATTACHE PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 3 of title 31, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``Sec. 316. Treasury Attache Program

    ``(a) In General.--There is established the Treasury 
Financial Attache Program, under which the Secretary of the 
Treasury shall appoint employees of the Department of the 
Treasury as a Treasury Financial Attache, who shall--
            ``(1) further the work of the Department of the 
        Treasury in developing and executing the financial and 
        economic policy of the United States Government and the 
        international fight against terrorism, money 
        laundering, and other illicit finance;
            ``(2) be co-located in a United States Embassy, a 
        similar United States Government facility, or a foreign 
        government facility, as the Secretary determines is 
        appropriate;
            ``(3) establish and maintain relationships with 
        foreign counterparts, including employees of ministries 
        of finance, central banks, international financial 
        institutions, and other relevant official entities;
            ``(4) conduct outreach to local and foreign 
        financial institutions and other commercial actors;
            ``(5) coordinate with representatives of the 
        Department of Justice at United States Embassies who 
        perform similar functions on behalf of the United 
        States Government; and
            ``(6) perform such other actions as the Secretary 
        determines are appropriate.
    ``(b) Number of Attaches.--
            ``(1) In general.--The number of Treasury Financial 
        Attaches appointed under this section at any one time 
        shall be not fewer than 6 more employees than the 
        number of employees of the Department of the Treasury 
        serving as Treasury attaches on the date of enactment 
        of this section.
            ``(2) Additional posts.--The Secretary of the 
        Treasury may establish additional posts subject to the 
        availability of appropriations.
    ``(c) Compensation.--
            ``(1) In general.--Each Treasury Financial Attache 
        appointed under this section and located at a United 
        States Embassy shall receive compensation, including 
        allowances, at the higher of--
                    ``(A) the rate of compensation, including 
                allowances, provided to a Foreign Service 
                officer serving at the same embassy; and
                    ``(B) the rate of compensation, including 
                allowances, the Treasury Financial Attache 
                would otherwise have received, absent the 
                application of this subsection.
            ``(2) Phase in.--The compensation described in 
        paragraph (1) shall be phased in over 2 years.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 
3 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 315 the following:

``316. Treasury Attache Program.''.

SEC. 6107. ESTABLISHMENT OF FINCEN DOMESTIC LIAISONS.

    Section 310 of title 31, United States Code, as amended by 
sections 6103 and 6105 of this division, is amended by 
inserting after subsection (e) the following:
    ``(f) FinCEN Domestic Liaisons.--
            ``(1) Establishment of office.--There is 
        established in FinCEN an Office of Domestic Liaison, 
        which shall be headed by the Chief Domestic Liaison.
            ``(2) Location.--The Office of the Domestic Liaison 
        shall be located in the District of Columbia.
    ``(g) Chief Domestic Liaison.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Chief Domestic Liaison, 
        shall--
                    ``(A) report directly to the Director; and
                    ``(B) be appointed by the Director, from 
                among individuals with experience or 
                familiarity with anti-money laundering program 
                examinations, supervision, and enforcement.
            ``(2) Compensation.--The annual rate of pay for the 
        Chief Domestic Liaison shall be equal to the highest 
        rate of annual pay for similarly situated senior 
        executives who report to the Director.
            ``(3) Staff of office.--The Chief Domestic Liaison, 
        with the concurrence of the Director, may retain or 
        employ counsel, research staff, and service staff, as 
        the Liaison determines necessary to carry out the 
        functions, powers, and duties under this subsection.
            ``(4) Domestic liaisons.--The Chief Domestic 
        Liaison, with the concurrence of the Director, shall 
        appoint not fewer than 6 senior FinCEN employees as 
        FinCEN Domestic Liaisons, who shall--
                    ``(A) report to the Chief Domestic Liaison;
                    ``(B) each be assigned to focus on a 
                specific region of the United States; and
                    ``(C) be located at an office in such 
                region or co-located at an office of the Board 
                of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in 
                such region.
            ``(5) Functions of the domestic liaisons.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Each Domestic Liaison 
                shall--
                            ``(i) in coordination with relevant 
                        Federal functional regulators, perform 
                        outreach to BSA officers at financial 
                        institutions, including nonbank 
                        financial institutions, and persons 
                        that are not financial institutions, 
                        especially with respect to actions 
                        taken by FinCEN that require specific 
                        actions by, or have specific effects 
                        on, such institutions or persons, as 
                        determined by the Director;
                            ``(ii) in accordance with 
                        applicable agreements, receive feedback 
                        from financial institutions and 
                        examiners of Federal functional 
                        regulators regarding their examinations 
                        under the Bank Secrecy Act and 
                        communicate that feedback to FinCEN, 
                        the Federal functional regulators, and 
                        State bank supervisors;
                            ``(iii) promote coordination and 
                        consistency of supervisory guidance 
                        from FinCEN, the Federal functional 
                        regulators, State bank supervisors, and 
                        State credit union supervisors 
                        regarding the Bank Secrecy Act;
                            ``(iv) act as a liaison between 
                        financial institutions and their 
                        Federal functional regulators, State 
                        bank supervisors, and State credit 
                        union supervisors with respect to 
                        information sharing matters involving 
                        the Bank Secrecy Act and regulations 
                        promulgated thereunder;
                            ``(v) establish safeguards to 
                        maintain the confidentiality of 
                        communications between the persons 
                        described in clause (ii) and the Office 
                        of Domestic Liaison;
                            ``(vi) to the extent practicable, 
                        periodically propose to the Director 
                        changes in the regulations, guidance, 
                        or orders of FinCEN, including any 
                        legislative or administrative changes 
                        that may be appropriate to ensure 
                        improved coordination and expand 
                        information sharing under this 
                        paragraph; and
                            ``(vii) perform such other duties 
                        as the Director determines to be 
                        appropriate.
                    ``(B) Rule of construction.--Nothing in 
                this paragraph may be construed to permit the 
                Domestic Liaisons to have authority over 
                supervision, examination, or enforcement 
                processes.
            ``(6) Access to documents.--FinCEN, to the extent 
        practicable and consistent with appropriate safeguards 
        for sensitive enforcement-related, pre-decisional, or 
        deliberative information, shall ensure that the 
        Domestic Liaisons have full access to the documents of 
        FinCEN, as necessary to carry out the functions of the 
        Office of Domestic Liaison.
            ``(7) Annual reports.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 1 year 
                after the date of enactment of this subsection 
                and every 2 years thereafter for 5 years, the 
                Director shall submit to the Committee on 
                Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the 
                Senate and the Committee on Financial Services 
                of the House of Representatives a report on the 
                objectives of the Office of Domestic Liaison 
                for the following fiscal year and the 
                activities of the Office during the immediately 
                preceding fiscal year.
                    ``(B) Contents.--Each report required under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include--
                            ``(i) appropriate statistical 
                        information and full and substantive 
                        analysis;
                            ``(ii) information on steps that 
                        the Office of Domestic Liaison has 
                        taken during the reporting period to 
                        address feedback received by financial 
                        institutions and examiners of Federal 
                        functional regulators relating to 
                        examinations under the Bank Secrecy 
                        Act;
                            ``(iii) recommendations to the 
                        Director for such administrative and 
                        legislative actions as may be 
                        appropriate to address information 
                        sharing and coordination issues 
                        encountered by financial institutions 
                        or examiners of Federal functional 
                        regulators; and
                            ``(iv) any other information, as 
                        determined appropriate by the Director.
                    ``(C) Sensitive information.--
                Notwithstanding subparagraph (D), FinCEN shall 
                review each report required under subparagraph 
                (A) before the report is submitted to ensure 
                the report does not disclose sensitive 
                information.
                    ``(D) Independence.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Each report 
                        required under subparagraph (A) shall 
                        be provided directly to the committees 
                        listed in that subparagraph, except 
                        that a relevant Federal functional 
                        regulator, State bank supervisor, 
                        Office of Management and Budget, or 
                        State credit union supervisor shall 
                        have an opportunity for review and 
                        comment before the submission of the 
                        report.
                            ``(ii) Rule of construction.--
                        Nothing in clause (i) may be construed 
                        to preclude FinCEN or any other 
                        department or agency from reviewing a 
                        report required under subparagraph (A) 
                        for the sole purpose of protecting--
                                    ``(I) sensitive information 
                                obtained by a law enforcement 
                                agency; and
                                    ``(II) classified 
                                information.
                    ``(E) Classified information.--No report 
                required under subparagraph (A) may contain 
                classified information.
            ``(8) Definition.--In this subsection, the term 
        `Federal functional regulator' has the meaning given 
        the term in section 6003 of the Anti-Money Laundering 
        Act of 2020.''.

SEC. 6108. FOREIGN FINANCIAL INTELLIGENCE UNIT LIAISONS.

    Section 310 of title 31, United States Code, as amended by 
sections 6103, 6105, and 6107 of this division, is amended by 
inserting after subsection (g) the following:
    ``(h) FinCEN Foreign Financial Intelligence Unit 
Liaisons.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Director of FinCEN shall 
        appoint not fewer than 6 Foreign Financial Intelligence 
        Unit Liaisons, who shall--
                    ``(A) be knowledgeable about domestic or 
                international anti-money laundering or 
                countering the financing of terrorism laws and 
                regulations;
                    ``(B) possess a technical understanding of 
                the Bank Secrecy Act, the protocols of the 
                Egmont Group of Financial Intelligence Units, 
                and the Financial Action Task Force and the 
                recommendations issued by that Task Force;
                    ``(C) be co-located in a United States 
                embassy, a similar United States Government 
                facility, or a foreign government facility, as 
                appropriate;
                    ``(D) facilitate capacity building and 
                perform outreach with respect to anti-money 
                laundering and countering the financing of 
                terrorism regulatory and analytical frameworks;
                    ``(E) establish and maintain relationships 
                with officials from foreign intelligence units, 
                regulatory authorities, ministries of finance, 
                central banks, law enforcement agencies, and 
                other competent authorities;
                    ``(F) participate in industry outreach 
                engagements with foreign financial institutions 
                and other commercial actors on anti-money 
                laundering and countering the financing of 
                terrorism issues;
                    ``(G) coordinate with representatives of 
                the Department of Justice at United States 
                Embassies who perform similar functions on 
                behalf of the United States Government; and
                    ``(H) perform such other duties as the 
                Director determines to be appropriate.
            ``(2) Compensation.--Each Foreign Financial 
        Intelligence Unit Liaison appointed under paragraph (1) 
        shall receive compensation at the higher of--
                    ``(A) the rate of compensation paid to a 
                Foreign Service officer at a comparable career 
                level serving at the same embassy or facility, 
                as applicable; or
                    ``(B) the rate of compensation that the 
                Liaison would have otherwise received.''.

SEC. 6109. PROTECTION OF INFORMATION EXCHANGED WITH FOREIGN LAW 
                    ENFORCEMENT AND FINANCIAL INTELLIGENCE UNITS.

    (a) In General.--Section 310 of title 31, United States 
Code, as amended by sections 6103, 6105, 6107, and 6108 of this 
division, is amended by inserting after subsection (h) the 
following:
    ``(i) Protection of Information Obtained by Foreign Law 
Enforcement and Financial Intelligence Units; Freedom of 
Information Act.--
            ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    ``(A) Foreign anti-money laundering and 
                countering the financing of terrorism 
                authority.--The term `foreign anti-money 
                laundering and countering the financing of 
                terrorism authority' means any foreign agency 
                or authority that is empowered under foreign 
                law to regulate or supervise foreign financial 
                institutions (or designated non-financial 
                businesses and professions) with respect to 
                laws concerning anti-money laundering and 
                countering the financing of terrorism and 
                proliferation.
                    ``(B) Foreign financial intelligence 
                unit.--The term `foreign financial intelligence 
                unit' means any foreign agency or authority, 
                including a foreign financial intelligence unit 
                that is a member of the Egmont Group of 
                Financial Intelligence Units, that is empowered 
                under foreign law as a jurisdiction's national 
                center for--
                            ``(i) receipt and analysis of 
                        suspicious transaction reports and 
                        other information relevant to money 
                        laundering, associated predicate 
                        offenses, and the financing of 
                        terrorism; and
                            ``(ii) the dissemination of the 
                        results of the analysis described in 
                        clause (i).
                    ``(C) Foreign law enforcement authority.--
                The term `foreign law enforcement authority' 
                means any foreign agency or authority that is 
                empowered under foreign law to detect, 
                investigate, or prosecute potential violations 
                of law.
            ``(2) Information exchanged with foreign law 
        enforcement authorities, foreign financial intelligence 
        units, and foreign anti-money laundering and countering 
        the financing of terrorism authorities.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Department of the 
                Treasury may not be compelled to search for or 
                disclose information exchanged with a foreign 
                law enforcement authority, foreign financial 
                intelligence unit, or foreign anti-money 
                laundering and countering the financing of 
                terrorism authority.
                    ``(B) Inapplicability of freedom of 
                information act.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Section 
                        552(a)(3) of title 5 (commonly known as 
                        the `Freedom of Information Act') shall 
                        not apply to any request for records or 
                        information exchanged between the 
                        Department of the Treasury and a 
                        foreign law enforcement authority, 
                        foreign financial intelligence unit, or 
                        foreign anti-money laundering and 
                        countering the financing of terrorism 
                        authority.
                            ``(ii) Specifically exempted by 
                        statute.--For purposes of section 552 
                        of title 5, this paragraph shall be 
                        considered a statute described in 
                        subsection (b)(3)(B) of that section.
                    ``(C) Clarification on information 
                limitations and protections.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The provisions 
                        of this paragraph shall apply only to 
                        information necessary to exercise the 
                        duties and powers described under 
                        subsection (b).
                            ``(ii) Appropriate confidentiality, 
                        classification, and data security 
                        requirements.--The Secretary, in 
                        consultation with the Director, shall 
                        ensure that information provided to a 
                        foreign law enforcement authority, 
                        foreign financial intelligence unit, or 
                        foreign anti-money laundering and 
                        countering the financing of terrorism 
                        authority, is subject to appropriate 
                        confidentiality, classification, and 
                        data security requirements.
            ``(3) Savings provision.--Nothing in this section 
        shall authorize the Department of the Treasury to 
        withhold information from Congress, decline to carry 
        out a search for information requested by Congress, or 
        prevent the Department of the Treasury from complying 
        with an order of a court of the United States in an 
        action commenced by the United States.''.
    (b) Availability of Reports.--Section 5319 of title 31, 
United States Code, is amended, in the fourth sentence, by 
inserting ``search and'' before ``disclosure''.

SEC. 6110. BANK SECRECY ACT APPLICATION TO DEALERS IN ANTIQUITIES AND 
                    ASSESSMENT OF BANK SECRECY ACT APPLICATION TO 
                    DEALERS IN ARTS.

    (a) Bank Secrecy Act Amendment.--
            (1) In general.--Section 5312(a)(2) of title 31, 
        United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (Y) and 
                (Z) as subparagraphs (Z) and (AA), 
                respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after subparagraph (X) the 
                following:
                    ``(Y) a person engaged in the trade of 
                antiquities, including an advisor, consultant, 
                or any other person who engages as a business 
                in the solicitation or the sale of antiquities, 
                subject to regulations prescribed by the 
                Secretary;''.
            (2) Effective date.--Section 5312(a)(2)(Y) of title 
        31, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), 
        shall take effect on the effective date of the final 
        rules issued by the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant 
        to subsection (b).
    (b) Rulemaking.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 360 days after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the 
        Treasury shall issue proposed rules to carry out the 
        amendments made by subsection (a).
            (2) Considerations.--Before issuing a proposed rule 
        under paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Treasury 
        (acting through the Director of the FinCEN), in 
        coordination with the Federal Bureau of Investigation, 
        the Attorney General, and Homeland Security 
        Investigations, shall consider--
                    (A) the appropriate scope for the 
                rulemaking, including determining which persons 
                should be subject to the rulemaking, by size, 
                type of business, domestic or international 
                geographical locations, or otherwise;
                    (B) the degree to which the regulations 
                should focus on high-value trade in 
                antiquities, and on the need to identify the 
                actual purchasers of such antiquities, in 
                addition to the agents or intermediaries acting 
                for or on behalf of such purchasers;
                    (C) the need, if any, to identify persons 
                who are dealers, advisors, consultants, or any 
                other persons who engage as a business in the 
                trade in antiquities;
                    (D) whether thresholds should apply in 
                determining which persons to regulate;
                    (E) whether certain exemptions should apply 
                to the regulations; and
                    (F) any other matter the Secretary 
                determines appropriate.
    (c) Study of the Facilitation of Money Laundering and 
Terror Finance Through the Trade in Works of Art.--The 
Secretary, in coordination with the Director of the Federal 
Bureau of Investigation, the Attorney General, and the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, shall perform a study of the 
facilitation of money laundering and the financing of terrorism 
through the trade in works of art, including an analysis of--
            (1) the extent to which the facilitation of money 
        laundering and terror finance through the trade in 
        works of art may enter or affect the financial system 
        of the United States, including any qualitative or 
        quantitative data or statistics;
            (2) an evaluation of which markets, by size, entity 
        type, domestic or international geographical locations, 
        or otherwise, should be subject to any regulations;
            (3) the degree to which the regulations, if any, 
        should focus on high-value trade in works of art, and 
        on the need to identify the actual purchasers of such 
        works, in addition to the agents or intermediaries 
        acting for or on behalf of such purchasers;
            (4) the need, if any, to identify persons who are 
        dealers, advisors, consultants, or any other persons 
        who engage as a business in the trade in works of art;
            (5) whether thresholds and definitions should apply 
        in determining which entities, if any, to regulate;
            (6) an evaluation of whether certain exemptions 
        should apply;
            (7) whether information on certain transactions in 
        the trade in works of art has a high degree of 
        usefulness in criminal, tax, or regulatory matters; and
            (8) any other matter the Secretary determines is 
        appropriate.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 360 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in coordination with the 
Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Attorney 
General, and the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall submit 
to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the 
Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
Representatives a report that contains all findings and 
determinations made in carrying out the study required under 
subsection (c).
    (e) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) The Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, 
        Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010 (22 U.S.C. 
        8501 et seq.) is amended--
                    (A) in section 104(i)(1)(C) (22 U.S.C. 
                8513(i)(1)(C)), by striking ``(Y)'' and 
                inserting ``(Z)''; and
                    (B) in section 104A(d)(1) (22 U.S.C. 
                8513b(d)(1)), by striking ``(Y)'' and inserting 
                ``(Z)''.
            (2) Section 2(4) of the Ukraine Freedom Support Act 
        of 2014 (22 U.S.C. 8921(4)) is amended by striking 
        ``(Y)'' and inserting ``(Z)''.

SEC. 6111. INCREASING TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE FOR INTERNATIONAL 
                    COOPERATION.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--
            (1) In general.--There is authorized to be 
        appropriated to the Secretary for the purpose described 
        in paragraph (2) $60,000,000 for each of fiscal years 
        2020 through 2024.
            (2) Purpose described.--The purpose described in 
        this paragraph is the provision of technical assistance 
        to foreign countries, and financial institutions in 
        foreign countries, that promotes compliance with 
        international standards and best practices, including 
        in particular international standards and best 
        practices relating to the establishment of effective 
        anti-money laundering programs and programs for 
        countering the financing of terrorism.
            (3) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress 
        that this subsection could affect a number of Federal 
        agencies and departments and the Secretary should, as 
        appropriate, consult with the heads of those affected 
        agencies and departments, including the Attorney 
        General, in providing the technical assistance required 
        under this subsection.
    (b) Report on Technical Assistance Provided by Office of 
Technical Assistance.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, and every 2 years 
        thereafter for 5 years, the Secretary shall submit to 
        Congress a report on the assistance described in 
        subsection (a)(2) provided by the Office of Technical 
        Assistance of the Department of the Treasury.
            (2) Elements.--Each report required under paragraph 
        (1) shall include--
                    (A) a description of the strategic goals of 
                the Office of Technical Assistance in the year 
                preceding submission of the report, including 
                an explanation of how technical assistance 
                provided by the Office in that year advanced 
                those goals;
                    (B) a description of technical assistance 
                provided by the Office in that year, including 
                the objectives and delivery methods of the 
                assistance;
                    (C) a list of beneficiaries and providers 
                (other than Office staff) of the technical 
                assistance during that year; and
                    (D) a description of how--
                            (i) technical assistance provided 
                        by the Office complements, duplicates, 
                        or otherwise affects or is affected by 
                        technical assistance provided by the 
                        international financial institutions 
                        (as defined in section 1701(c) of the 
                        International Financial Institutions 
                        Act (22 U.S.C. 262r(c))); and
                            (ii) efforts to coordinate the 
                        technical assistance described in 
                        clause (i).

SEC. 6112. INTERNATIONAL COORDINATION.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary shall work with foreign 
counterparts of the Secretary, including through bilateral 
contacts, the Financial Action Task Force, the International 
Monetary Fund, the World Bank, the Egmont Group of Financial 
Intelligence Units, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation 
and Development, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, 
and the United Nations, to promote stronger anti-money 
laundering frameworks and enforcement of anti-money laundering 
laws.
    (b) Support for Strengthening the Capacity of the 
International Monetary Fund to Prevent Money Laundering and the 
Financing of Terrorism.--Section 7125 of the Otto Warmbier 
North Korea Nuclear Sanctions and Enforcement Act of 2019 
(title LXXI of division F of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 2249) 
is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``5'' and 
        inserting ``6''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``2023'' and 
        inserting ``2024''.

 TITLE LXII--MODERNIZING THE ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AND COUNTERING THE 
                     FINANCING OF TERRORISM SYSTEM

Sec. 6201. Annual reporting requirements.
Sec. 6202. Additional considerations for suspicious activity reporting 
          requirements.
Sec. 6203. Law enforcement feedback on suspicious activity reports.
Sec. 6204. Streamlining requirements for currency transaction reports 
          and suspicious activity reports.
Sec. 6205. Currency transaction reports and suspicious activity reports 
          thresholds review.
Sec. 6206. Sharing of threat pattern and trend information.
Sec. 6207. Subcommittee on Innovation and Technology.
Sec. 6208. Establishment of Bank Secrecy Act Innovation Officers.
Sec. 6209. Testing methods rulemaking.
Sec. 6210. Financial technology assessment.
Sec. 6211. Financial crimes tech symposium.
Sec. 6212. Pilot program on sharing of information related to suspicious 
          activity reports within a financial group.
Sec. 6213. Sharing of compliance resources.
Sec. 6214. Encouraging information sharing and public-private 
          partnerships.
Sec. 6215. Financial services de-risking.
Sec. 6216. Review of regulations and guidance.

SEC. 6201. ANNUAL REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Annual Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Attorney 
General, in consultation with the Secretary, Federal law 
enforcement agencies, the Director of National Intelligence, 
Federal functional regulators, and the heads of other 
appropriate Federal agencies, shall submit to the Secretary a 
report that contains statistics, metrics, and other information 
on the use of data derived from financial institutions 
reporting under the Bank Secrecy Act (referred to in this 
subsection as the ``reported data''), including--
            (1) the frequency with which the reported data 
        contains actionable information that leads to--
                    (A) further procedures by law enforcement 
                agencies, including the use of a subpoena, 
                warrant, or other legal process; or
                    (B) actions taken by intelligence, national 
                security, or homeland security agencies;
            (2) calculations of the time between the date on 
        which the reported data is reported and the date on 
        which the reported data is used by law enforcement, 
        intelligence, national security, or homeland security 
        agencies, whether through the use of--
                    (A) a subpoena or warrant; or
                    (B) other legal process or action;
            (3) an analysis of the transactions associated with 
        the reported data, including whether--
                    (A) the suspicious accounts that are the 
                subject of the reported data were held by legal 
                entities or individuals; and
                    (B) there are trends and patterns in cross-
                border transactions to certain countries;
            (4) the number of legal entities and individuals 
        identified by the reported data;
            (5) information on the extent to which arrests, 
        indictments, convictions, criminal pleas, civil 
        enforcement or forfeiture actions, or actions by 
        national security, intelligence, or homeland security 
        agencies were related to the use of the reported data; 
        and
            (6) data on the investigations carried out by State 
        and Federal authorities resulting from the reported 
        data.
    (b) Report.--Beginning with the fifth report submitted 
under subsection (a), and once every 5 years thereafter, that 
report shall include a section describing the use of data 
derived from reporting by financial institutions under the Bank 
Secrecy Act over the 5 years preceding the date on which the 
report is submitted, which shall include a description of long-
term trends and the use of long-term statistics, metrics, and 
other information.
    (c) Trends, Patterns, and Threats.--Each report required 
under subsection (a) and each section included under subsection 
(b) shall contain a description of retrospective trends and 
emerging patterns and threats in money laundering and the 
financing of terrorism, including national and regional trends, 
patterns, and threats relevant to the classes of financial 
institutions that the Attorney General determines appropriate.
    (d) Use of Report Information.--The Secretary shall use the 
information reported under subsections (a), (b), and (c)--
            (1) to help assess the usefulness of reporting 
        under the Bank Secrecy Act to--
                    (A) criminal and civil law enforcement 
                agencies;
                    (B) intelligence, defense, and homeland 
                security agencies; and
                    (C) Federal functional regulators;
            (2) to enhance feedback and communications with 
        financial institutions and other entities subject to 
        requirements under the Bank Secrecy Act, including by 
        providing more detail in the reports published and 
        distributed under section 314(d) of the USA PATRIOT Act 
        (31 U.S.C. 5311 note);
            (3) to assist FinCEN in considering revisions to 
        the reporting requirements promulgated under section 
        314(d) of the USA PATRIOT Act (31 U.S.C. 5311 note); 
        and
            (4) for any other purpose the Secretary determines 
        is appropriate.
    (e) Confidentiality.--Any information received by a 
financial institution under this section shall be subject to 
confidentiality requirements established by the Secretary.

SEC. 6202. ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR SUSPICIOUS ACTIVITY REPORTING 
                    REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 5318(g) of title 31, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following:
            ``(5) Considerations in imposing reporting 
        requirements.--
                    ``(A) Definitions.--In this paragraph, the 
                terms `Bank Secrecy Act', `Federal functional 
                regulator', `State bank supervisor', and `State 
                credit union supervisor' have the meanings 
                given the terms in section 6003 of the Anti-
                Money Laundering Act of 2020.
                    ``(B) Requirements.--In imposing any 
                requirement to report any suspicious 
                transaction under this subsection, the 
                Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with 
                the Attorney General, appropriate 
                representatives of State bank supervisors, 
                State credit union supervisors, and the Federal 
                functional regulators, shall consider items 
                that include--
                            ``(i) the national priorities 
                        established by the Secretary;
                            ``(ii) the purposes described in 
                        section 5311; and
                            ``(iii) the means by or form in 
                        which the Secretary shall receive such 
                        reporting, including the burdens 
                        imposed by such means or form of 
                        reporting on persons required to 
                        provide such reporting, the efficiency 
                        of the means or form, and the benefits 
                        derived by the means or form of 
                        reporting by Federal law enforcement 
                        agencies and the intelligence community 
                        in countering financial crime, 
                        including money laundering and the 
                        financing of terrorism.
                    ``(C) Compliance program.--Reports filed 
                under this subsection shall be guided by the 
                compliance program of a covered financial 
                institution with respect to the Bank Secrecy 
                Act, including the risk assessment processes of 
                the covered institution that should include a 
                consideration of priorities established by the 
                Secretary of the Treasury under section 5318.
                    ``(D) Streamlined data and real-time 
                reporting.--
                            ``(i) Requirement to establish 
                        system.--In considering the means by or 
                        form in which the Secretary of the 
                        Treasury shall receive reporting 
                        pursuant to subparagraph (B)(iii), the 
                        Secretary of the Treasury, acting 
                        through the Director of the Financial 
                        Crimes Enforcement Network, and in 
                        consultation with appropriate 
                        representatives of the State bank 
                        supervisors, State credit union 
                        supervisors, and Federal functional 
                        regulators, shall--
                                    ``(I) establish 
                                streamlined, including 
                                automated, processes to, as 
                                appropriate, permit the filing 
                                of noncomplex categories of 
                                reports that--
                                            ``(aa) reduce 
                                        burdens imposed on 
                                        persons required to 
                                        report; and
                                            ``(bb) do not 
                                        diminish the usefulness 
                                        of the reporting to 
                                        Federal law enforcement 
                                        agencies, national 
                                        security officials, and 
                                        the intelligence 
                                        community in combating 
                                        financial crime, 
                                        including the financing 
                                        of terrorism;
                                    ``(II) subject to clause 
                                (ii)--
                                            ``(aa) permit 
                                        streamlined, including 
                                        automated, reporting 
                                        for the categories 
                                        described in subclause 
                                        (I); and
                                            ``(bb) establish 
                                        the conditions under 
                                        which the reporting 
                                        described in item (aa) 
                                        is permitted; and
                                    ``(III) establish 
                                additional systems and 
                                processes as necessary to allow 
                                for the reporting described in 
                                subclause (II)(aa).
                            ``(ii) Standards.--The Secretary of 
                        the Treasury--
                                    ``(I) in carrying out 
                                clause (i), shall establish 
                                standards to ensure that 
                                streamlined reports relate to 
                                suspicious transactions 
                                relevant to potential 
                                violations of law (including 
                                regulations); and
                                    ``(II) in establishing the 
                                standards under subclause (I), 
                                shall consider transactions, 
                                including structured 
                                transactions, designed to evade 
                                any regulation promulgated 
                                under this subchapter, certain 
                                fund and asset transfers with 
                                little or no apparent economic 
                                or business purpose, 
                                transactions without lawful 
                                purposes, and any other 
                                transaction that the Secretary 
                                determines to be appropriate.
                            ``(iii) Rule of construction.--
                        Nothing in this subparagraph may be 
                        construed to preclude the Secretary of 
                        the Treasury from--
                                    ``(I) requiring reporting 
                                as provided for in 
                                subparagraphs (B) and (C); or
                                    ``(II) notifying Federal 
                                law enforcement with respect to 
                                any transaction that the 
                                Secretary has determined 
                                implicates a national priority 
                                established by the 
                                Secretary.''.

SEC. 6203. LAW ENFORCEMENT FEEDBACK ON SUSPICIOUS ACTIVITY REPORTS.

    (a) Feedback.--
            (1) In general.--FinCEN shall, to the extent 
        practicable, periodically solicit feedback from 
        individuals designated under section 5318(h)(1)(B) of 
        title 31, United States Code, by a variety of financial 
        institutions representing a cross-section of the 
        reporting industry to review the suspicious activity 
        reports filed by those financial institutions and 
        discuss trends in suspicious activity observed by 
        FinCEN.
            (2) Coordination with federal functional regulators 
        and state bank supervisors and state credit union 
        supervisors.--FinCEN shall provide any feedback 
        solicited under paragraph (1) to the appropriate 
        Federal functional regulator, State bank supervisor, or 
        State credit union supervisor during the regularly 
        scheduled examination of the applicable financial 
        institution by the Federal functional regulator, State 
        bank supervisor, or State credit union supervisor, as 
        applicable.
    (b) Disclosure Required.--
            (1) In general.--
                    (A) Periodic disclosure.--Except as 
                provided in paragraph (2), FinCEN shall, to the 
                extent practicable, periodically disclose to 
                each financial institution, in summary form, 
                information on suspicious activity reports 
                filed that proved useful to Federal or State 
                criminal or civil law enforcement agencies 
                during the period since the most recent 
                disclosure under this paragraph to the 
                financial institution.
                    (B) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this 
                paragraph may be construed to require the 
                public disclosure of any information filed with 
                the Department of the Treasury under the Bank 
                Secrecy Act.
            (2) Exception for ongoing or closed investigations 
        and to protect national security.--FinCEN shall not be 
        required to disclose to a financial institution any 
        information under paragraph (1) that relates to an 
        ongoing or closed investigation or implicates the 
        national security of the United States.
            (3) Maintenance of statistics.--With respect to the 
        actions described in paragraph (1), FinCEN shall keep 
        records of all such actions taken to assist with the 
        production of the reports described in paragraph (5) of 
        section 5318(g) of title 31, United States Code, as 
        added by section 6202 of this division, and for other 
        purposes.
            (4) Coordination with department of justice.--The 
        information disclosed by FinCEN under this subsection 
        shall include information from the Department of 
        Justice regarding--
                    (A) the review and use by the Department of 
                suspicious activity reports filed by the 
                applicable financial institution during the 
                period since the most recent disclosure under 
                this subsection; and
                    (B) any trends in suspicious activity 
                observed by the Department.

SEC. 6204. STREAMLINING REQUIREMENTS FOR CURRENCY TRANSACTION REPORTS 
                    AND SUSPICIOUS ACTIVITY REPORTS.

    (a) Review.--The Secretary, in consultation with the 
Attorney General, Federal law enforcement agencies, the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, the Federal functional 
regulators, State bank supervisors, State credit union 
supervisors, and other relevant stakeholders, shall undertake a 
formal review of the financial institution reporting 
requirements relating to currency transaction reports and 
suspicious activity reports, as in effect on the date of 
enactment of this Act, including the processes used to submit 
reports under the Bank Secrecy Act, regulations implementing 
the Bank Secrecy Act, and related guidance, and propose changes 
to those reports to reduce any unnecessarily burdensome 
regulatory requirements and ensure that the information 
provided fulfills the purposes described in section 5311 of 
title 31, United States Code, as amended by section 6101(a) of 
this division.
    (b) Contents.--The review required under subsection (a) 
shall--
            (1) rely substantially on information obtained 
        through the BSA Data Value Analysis Project conducted 
        by FinCEN; and
            (2) include a review of--
                    (A) whether the circumstances under which a 
                financial institution determines whether to 
                file a continuing suspicious activity report, 
                including insider abuse, or the processes 
                followed by a financial institution in 
                determining whether to file a continuing 
                suspicious activity report, or both, should be 
                streamlined or otherwise adjusted;
                    (B) whether different thresholds should 
                apply to different categories of activities;
                    (C) the fields designated as critical on 
                the suspicious activity report form, the fields 
                on the currency transaction report form, and 
                whether the number or nature of the fields on 
                those forms should be adjusted;
                    (D) the categories, types, and 
                characteristics of suspicious activity reports 
                and currency transaction reports that are of 
                the greatest value to, and that best support, 
                investigative priorities of law enforcement and 
                national security agencies;
                    (E) the increased use or expansion of 
                exemption provisions to reduce currency 
                transaction reports that may be of little or no 
                value to the efforts of law enforcement 
                agencies;
                    (F) the most appropriate ways to promote 
                financial inclusion and address the adverse 
                consequences of financial institutions de-
                risking entire categories of relationships, 
                including charities, embassy accounts, and 
                money service businesses (as defined in section 
                1010.100(ff) of title 31, Code of Federal 
                Regulations), and certain groups of 
                correspondent banks without conducting a proper 
                assessment of the specific risk of each 
                individual member of these populations;
                    (G) the current financial institution 
                reporting requirements under the Bank Secrecy 
                Act and regulations and guidance implementing 
                the Bank Secrecy Act;
                    (H) whether the process for the electronic 
                submission of reports could be improved for 
                both financial institutions and law enforcement 
                agencies, including by allowing greater 
                integration between financial institution 
                systems and the electronic filing system to 
                allow for automatic population of report fields 
                and the automatic submission of transaction 
                data for suspicious transactions, without 
                bypassing the obligation of each reporting 
                financial institution to assess the specific 
                risk of the transactions reported;
                    (I) the appropriate manner in which to 
                ensure the security and confidentiality of 
                personal information;
                    (J) how to improve the cross-referencing of 
                individuals or entities operating at multiple 
                financial institutions and across international 
                borders;
                    (K) whether there are ways to improve 
                currency transaction report aggregation for 
                entities with common ownership;
                    (L) whether financial institutions should 
                be permitted to streamline or otherwise adjust, 
                with respect to particular types of customers 
                or transactions, the process for determining 
                whether activity is suspicious or the 
                information included in the narrative of a 
                suspicious activity report; and
                    (M) any other matter the Secretary 
                determines is appropriate.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with the 
Attorney General, Federal law enforcement agencies, the 
Director of National Intelligence, the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, and the Federal functional regulators, shall--
            (1) submit to Congress a report that contains all 
        findings and determinations made in carrying out the 
        review required under subsection (a); and
            (2) propose rulemakings, as appropriate, to 
        implement the findings and determinations described in 
        paragraph (1).

SEC. 6205. CURRENCY TRANSACTION REPORTS AND SUSPICIOUS ACTIVITY REPORTS 
                    THRESHOLDS REVIEW.

    (a) Review of Thresholds for Certain Currency Transaction 
Reports and Suspicious Activity Reports.--The Secretary, in 
consultation with the Attorney General, the Director of 
National Intelligence, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the 
Federal functional regulators, State bank supervisors, State 
credit union supervisors, and other relevant stakeholders, 
shall review and determine whether the dollar thresholds, 
including aggregate thresholds, under sections 5313, 5318(g), 
and 5331 of title 31, United States Code, including regulations 
issued under those sections, should be adjusted.
    (b) Considerations.--In making the determinations required 
under subsection (a), the Secretary, in consultation with the 
Attorney General, the Director of National Intelligence, the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, the Federal functional 
regulators, State bank supervisors, State credit union 
supervisors, and other relevant stakeholders, shall--
            (1) rely substantially on information obtained 
        through the BSA Data Value Analysis Project conducted 
        by FinCEN and on information obtained through the 
        Currency Transaction Report analyses conducted by the 
        Comptroller General of the United States; and
            (2) consider--
                    (A) the effects that adjusting the 
                thresholds would have on law enforcement, 
                intelligence, national security, and homeland 
                security agencies;
                    (B) the costs likely to be incurred or 
                saved by financial institutions from any 
                adjustment to the thresholds;
                    (C) whether adjusting the thresholds would 
                better conform the United States with 
                international norms and standards to counter 
                money laundering and the financing of 
                terrorism;
                    (D) whether currency transaction report 
                thresholds should be tied to inflation or 
                otherwise be adjusted based on other factors 
                consistent with the purposes of the Bank 
                Secrecy Act;
                    (E) any other matter that the Secretary 
                determines is appropriate.
    (c) Report and Rulemakings.--Not later than 1 year after 
the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in 
consultation with the Attorney General, the Director of 
National Intelligence, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the 
Federal functional regulators, State bank supervisors, State 
credit union supervisors, and other relevant stakeholders, 
shall--
            (1) publish a report of the findings from the 
        review required under subsection (a); and
            (2) propose rulemakings, as appropriate, to 
        implement the findings and determinations described in 
        paragraph (1).
    (d) Updates.--Not less frequently than once every 5 years 
during the 10-year period beginning on the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary shall--
            (1) evaluate findings and rulemakings described in 
        subsection (c); and
            (2) transmit a written summary of the evaluation to 
        the Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, 
        and Urban Affairs of the Senate; and
            (3) propose rulemakings, as appropriate, in 
        response to the evaluation required under paragraph 
        (1).

SEC. 6206. SHARING OF THREAT PATTERN AND TREND INFORMATION.

    Section 5318(g) of title 31, United States Code, as amended 
by section 6202 of this division, is amended by adding at the 
end the following:
            ``(6) Sharing of threat pattern and trend 
        information.--
                    ``(A) Definitions.--In this paragraph--
                            ``(i) the terms `Bank Secrecy Act' 
                        and `Federal functional regulator' have 
                        the meanings given the terms in section 
                        6003 of the Anti-Money Laundering Act 
                        of 2020; and
                            ``(ii) the term `typology' means a 
                        technique to launder money or finance 
                        terrorism.
                    ``(B) Suspicious activity report activity 
                review.--Not less frequently than semiannually, 
                the Director of the Financial Crimes 
                Enforcement Network shall publish threat 
                pattern and trend information to provide 
                meaningful information about the preparation, 
                use, and value of reports filed under this 
                subsection by financial institutions, as well 
                as other reports filed by financial 
                institutions under the Bank Secrecy Act.
                    ``(C) Inclusion of typologies.--In each 
                publication published under subparagraph (B), 
                the Director shall provide financial 
                institutions and the Federal functional 
                regulators with typologies, including data that 
                can be adapted in algorithms if appropriate, 
                relating to emerging money laundering and 
                terrorist financing threat patterns and trends.
            ``(7) Rules of construction.--Nothing in this 
        subsection may be construed as precluding the Secretary 
        of the Treasury from--
                    ``(A) requiring reporting as provided under 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (6); or
                    ``(B) notifying a Federal law enforcement 
                agency with respect to any transaction that the 
                Secretary has determined directly implicates a 
                national priority established by the 
                Secretary.''.

SEC. 6207. SUBCOMMITTEE ON INNOVATION AND TECHNOLOGY.

    Section 1564 of the Annunzio-Wylie Anti-Money Laundering 
Act (31 U.S.C. 5311 note) is amended by adding at the end the 
following:
    ``(d) Subcommittee on Innovation and Technology.--
            ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection, the terms 
        `Bank Secrecy Act', `State bank supervisor', and `State 
        credit union supervisor' have the meanings given the 
        terms in section 6003 of the Anti-Money Laundering Act 
        of 2020.
            ``(2) Establishment.--There shall be within the 
        Bank Secrecy Act Advisory Group a subcommittee to be 
        known as the `Subcommittee on Innovation and 
        Technology' to--
                    ``(A) advise the Secretary of the Treasury 
                regarding means by which the Department of the 
                Treasury, FinCEN, the Federal functional 
                regulators, State bank supervisors, and State 
                credit union supervisors, as appropriate, can 
                most effectively encourage and support 
                technological innovation in the area of anti-
                money laundering and countering the financing 
                of terrorism and proliferation; and
                    ``(B) reduce, to the extent practicable, 
                obstacles to innovation that may arise from 
                existing regulations, guidance, and examination 
                practices related to compliance of financial 
                institutions with the Bank Secrecy Act.
            ``(3) Membership.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The subcommittee 
                established under paragraph (1) shall consist 
                of the representatives of the heads of the 
                Federal functional regulators, including, as 
                appropriate, the Bank Secrecy Act Innovation 
                Officers as established in section 6208 of the 
                Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020, a 
                representative of State bank supervisors, a 
                representative of State credit union 
                supervisors, representatives of a cross-section 
                of financial institutions subject to the Bank 
                Secrecy Act, law enforcement, FinCEN, and any 
                other representative as determined by the 
                Secretary of the Treasury.
                    ``(B) Requirements.--Each agency 
                representative described in subparagraph (A) 
                shall be an individual who has demonstrated 
                knowledge and competence concerning the 
                application of the Bank Secrecy Act.
            ``(4) Sunset.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in 
                subparagraph (B), the Subcommittee on 
                Innovation and Technology shall terminate on 
                the date that is 5 years after the date of 
                enactment of this subsection.
                    ``(B) Exception.--The Secretary of the 
                Treasury may renew the Subcommittee on 
                Innovation for 1-year periods beginning on the 
                date that is 5 years after the date of 
                enactment of this subsection.''.

SEC. 6208. ESTABLISHMENT OF BANK SECRECY ACT INNOVATION OFFICERS.

    (a) Appointment of Officers.--Not later than 1 year after 
the effective date of the regulations promulgated under 
subsection (d) of section 310 of title 31, United States Code, 
as added by section 6103 of this division, an Innovation 
Officer shall be appointed within FinCEN and each Federal 
functional regulator.
    (b) Innovation Officer.--The Innovation Officer shall be 
appointed by, and report to, the Director of FinCEN or the head 
of the Federal functional regulator, as applicable.
    (c) Duties.--Each Innovation Officer, in coordination with 
other Innovation Officers and the agencies of the Innovation 
Officers, shall--
            (1) provide outreach to law enforcement agencies, 
        State bank supervisors, financial institutions and 
        associations of financial institutions, agents of 
        financial institutions, and other persons (including 
        service providers, vendors and technology companies) 
        with respect to innovative methods, processes, and new 
        technologies that may assist in compliance with the 
        requirements of the Bank Secrecy Act;
            (2) provide technical assistance or guidance 
        relating to the implementation of responsible 
        innovation and new technology by financial institutions 
        and associations of financial institutions, agents of 
        financial institutions, and other persons (including 
        service providers, vendors and technology companies), 
        in a manner that complies with the requirements of the 
        Bank Secrecy Act;
            (3) if appropriate, explore opportunities for 
        public-private partnerships; and
            (4) if appropriate, develop metrics of success.

SEC. 6209. TESTING METHODS RULEMAKING.

    (a) In General.--Section 5318 of title 31, United States 
Code is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(o) Testing.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury, 
        in consultation with the head of each agency to which 
        the Secretary has delegated duties or powers under 
        subsection (a), shall issue a rule to specify with 
        respect to technology and related technology internal 
        processes designed to facilitate compliance with the 
        requirements under this subchapter, the standards by 
        which financial institutions are to test the technology 
        and related technology internal processes.
            ``(2) Standards.--The standards described in 
        paragraph (1) may include--
                    ``(A) an emphasis on using innovative 
                approaches such as machine learning or other 
                enhanced data analytics processes;
                    ``(B) risk-based testing, oversight, and 
                other risk management approaches of the regime, 
                prior to and after implementation, to 
                facilitate calibration of relevant systems and 
                prudently evaluate and monitor the 
                effectiveness of their implementation;
                    ``(C) specific criteria for when and how 
                risk-based testing against existing processes 
                should be considered to test and validate the 
                effectiveness of relevant systems and 
                situations and standards for when other risk 
                management processes, including those developed 
                by or through third party risk and compliance 
                management systems, and oversight may be more 
                appropriate;
                    ``(D) specific standards for a risk 
                governance framework for financial institutions 
                to provide oversight and to prudently evaluate 
                and monitor systems and testing processes both 
                pre- and post-implementation;
                    ``(E) requirements for appropriate data 
                privacy and information security; and
                    ``(F) a requirement that the system 
                configurations, including any applicable 
                algorithms and any validation of those 
                configurations used by the regime be disclosed 
                to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network and 
                the appropriate Federal functional regulator 
                upon request.
            ``(3) Confidentiality of algorithms.--
                    ``(A) In general.--If a financial 
                institution or any director, officer, employee, 
                or agent of any financial institution, 
                voluntarily or pursuant to this subsection or 
                any other authority, discloses the algorithms 
                of the financial institution to a government 
                agency, the algorithms and any materials 
                associated with the creation or adaption of 
                such algorithms shall be considered 
                confidential and not subject to public 
                disclosure.
                    ``(B) Freedom of information act.--Section 
                552(a)(3) of title 5 (commonly known as the 
                `Freedom of Information Act') shall not apply 
                to any request for algorithms described in 
                subparagraph (A) and any materials associated 
                with the creation or adaptation of the 
                algorithms.
            ``(4) Definition.--In this subsection, the term 
        `Federal functional regulator' means--
                    ``(A) the Board of Governors of the Federal 
                Reserve System;
                    ``(B) the Office of the Comptroller of the 
                Currency;
                    ``(C) the Federal Deposit Insurance 
                Corporation;
                    ``(D) the National Credit Union 
                Administration;
                    ``(E) the Securities and Exchange 
                Commission; and
                    ``(F) the Commodity Futures Trading 
                Commission.''.
    (b) Update of Manual.--The Financial Institutions 
Examination Council shall ensure that any manual prepared by 
the Council is--
            (1) updated to reflect the rulemaking required by 
        subsection (o) section 5318 of title 31, United States 
        Code, as added by subsection (a) of this section; and
            (2) consistent with relevant FinCEN and Federal 
        functional regulator guidance, including the December 
        2018 Joint Statement on Innovative Efforts to Combat 
        Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing.

SEC. 6210. FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary, in consultation with 
financial regulators, technology experts, national security 
experts, law enforcement, and any other group the Secretary 
determines is appropriate, shall analyze the impact of 
financial technology on financial crimes compliance, including 
with respect to money laundering, the financing of terrorism, 
proliferation finance, serious tax fraud, trafficking, 
sanctions evasion, and other illicit finance.
    (b) Coordination.--In carrying out the duties required 
under this section, the Secretary shall consult with relevant 
agency officials and consider other interagency efforts and 
data relating to examining the impact of financial technology, 
including activities conducted by--
            (1) cyber security working groups at the Department 
        of the Treasury;
            (2) cyber security experts identified by the 
        Attorney General and the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security;
            (3) the intelligence community; and
            (4) the Financial Stability Oversight Council.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee 
on Financial Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 
the House of Representatives a report containing any findings 
under subsection (a), including legislative and administrative 
recommendations.

SEC. 6211. FINANCIAL CRIMES TECH SYMPOSIUM.

    (a) Purpose.--The purposes of this section are to--
            (1) promote greater international collaboration in 
        the effort to prevent and detect financial crimes and 
        suspicious activities; and
            (2) facilitate the investigation, development, and 
        timely adoption of new technologies aimed at preventing 
        and detecting financial crimes and other illicit 
        activities.
    (b) Periodic Meetings.--The Secretary shall, in 
coordination with the Subcommittee on Innovation and Technology 
established under subsection (d) of section 1564 of the 
Annunzio-Wylie Anti-Money Laundering Act, as added by section 
6207 of this division, periodically convene a global anti-money 
laundering and financial crime symposium focused on how new 
technology can be used to more effectively combat financial 
crimes and other illicit activities.
    (c) Attendees.--Attendees at each symposium convened under 
this section shall include domestic and international financial 
regulators, senior executives from regulated firms, technology 
providers, representatives from law enforcement and national 
security agencies, academic and other experts, and other 
individuals that the Secretary determines are appropriate.
    (d) Panels.--At each symposium convened under this section, 
the Secretary shall convene panels in order to review new 
technologies and permit attendees to demonstrate proof of 
concept.
    (e) Implementation and Reports.--The Secretary shall, to 
the extent practicable and necessary, work to provide policy 
clarity, which may include providing reports or guidance to 
stakeholders, regarding innovative technologies and practices 
presented at each symposium convened under this section, to the 
extent that those technologies and practices further the 
purposes of this section.
    (f) FinCEN Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
of enactment of this Act, the Director of FinCEN shall brief 
the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the 
Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
Representatives on the use of emerging technologies, 
including--
            (1) the status of implementation and internal use 
        of emerging technologies, including artificial 
        intelligence, digital identity technologies, 
        distributed ledger technologies, and other innovative 
        technologies within FinCEN;
            (2) whether artificial intelligence, digital 
        identity technologies, distributed ledger technologies, 
        and other innovative technologies can be further 
        leveraged to make data analysis by FinCEN more 
        efficient and effective;
            (3) whether FinCEN could better use artificial 
        intelligence, digital identity technologies, 
        distributed ledger technologies, and other innovative 
        technologies to--
                    (A) more actively analyze and disseminate 
                the information FinCEN collects and stores to 
                provide investigative leads to Federal, State, 
                Tribal, and local law enforcement agencies and 
                other Federal agencies; and
                    (B) better support ongoing investigations 
                by FinCEN when referring a case to the agencies 
                described in subparagraph (A);
            (4) with respect to each of paragraphs (1), (2), 
        and (3), any best practices or significant concerns 
        identified by the Director, and their applicability to 
        artificial intelligence, digital identity technologies, 
        distributed ledger technologies, and other innovative 
        technologies with respect to United States efforts to 
        combat money laundering and other forms of illicit 
        finance;
            (5) any policy recommendations that could 
        facilitate and improve communication and coordination 
        between the private sector, FinCEN, and the agencies 
        described in paragraph (3) through the implementation 
        of innovative approaches to meet the obligations of the 
        agencies under the Bank Secrecy Act and anti-money 
        laundering compliance; and
            (6) any other matter the Director determines is 
        appropriate.

SEC. 6212. PILOT PROGRAM ON SHARING OF INFORMATION RELATED TO 
                    SUSPICIOUS ACTIVITY REPORTS WITHIN A FINANCIAL 
                    GROUP.

    (a) Sharing With Foreign Branches and Affiliates.--Section 
5318(g) of title 31, United States Code, as amended by sections 
6202 and 6206 of this division, is amended by adding at the end 
the following:
            ``(8) Pilot program on sharing with foreign 
        branches, subsidiaries, and affiliates.--
                    ``(A) In general.--
                            ``(i) Issuance of rules.--Not later 
                        than 1 year after the date of enactment 
                        of this paragraph, the Secretary of the 
                        Treasury shall issue rules, in 
                        coordination with the Director of the 
                        Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, 
                        establishing the pilot program 
                        described in subparagraph (B).
                            ``(ii) Considerations.--In issuing 
                        the rules required under clause (i), 
                        the Secretary shall ensure that the 
                        sharing of information described in 
                        subparagraph (B)--
                                    ``(I) is limited by the 
                                requirements of Federal and 
                                State law enforcement 
                                operations;
                                    ``(II) takes into account 
                                potential concerns of the 
                                intelligence community; and
                                    ``(III) is subject to 
                                appropriate standards and 
                                requirements regarding data 
                                security and the 
                                confidentiality of personally 
                                identifiable information.
                    ``(B) Pilot program described.--The pilot 
                program described in this paragraph shall--
                            ``(i) permit a financial 
                        institution with a reporting obligation 
                        under this subsection to share 
                        information related to reports under 
                        this subsection, including that such a 
                        report has been filed, with the 
                        institution's foreign branches, 
                        subsidiaries, and affiliates for the 
                        purpose of combating illicit finance 
                        risks, notwithstanding any other 
                        provision of law except subparagraph 
                        (A) or (C);
                            ``(ii) permit the Secretary to 
                        consider, implement, and enforce 
                        provisions that would hold a foreign 
                        affiliate of a United States financial 
                        institution liable for the disclosure 
                        of information related to reports under 
                        this section;
                            ``(iii) terminate on the date that 
                        is 3 years after the date of enactment 
                        of this paragraph, except that the 
                        Secretary of the Treasury may extend 
                        the pilot program for not more than 2 
                        years upon submitting to the Committee 
                        on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs 
                        of the Senate and the Committee on 
                        Financial Services of the House of 
                        Representatives a report that 
                        includes--
                                    ``(I) a certification that 
                                the extension is in the 
                                national interest of the United 
                                States, with a detailed 
                                explanation of the reasons that 
                                the extension is in the 
                                national interest of the United 
                                States;
                                    ``(II) after appropriate 
                                consultation by the Secretary 
                                with participants in the pilot 
                                program, an evaluation of the 
                                usefulness of the pilot 
                                program, including a detailed 
                                analysis of any illicit 
                                activity identified or 
                                prevented as a result of the 
                                program; and
                                    ``(III) a detailed 
                                legislative proposal providing 
                                for a long-term extension of 
                                activities under the pilot 
                                program, measures to ensure 
                                data security, and 
                                confidentiality of personally 
                                identifiable information, 
                                including expected budgetary 
                                resources for those activities, 
                                if the Secretary of the 
                                Treasury determines that a 
                                long-term extension is 
                                appropriate.
                    ``(C) Prohibition involving certain 
                jurisdictions.--
                            ``(i) In general.--In issuing the 
                        rules required under subparagraph (A), 
                        the Secretary of the Treasury may not 
                        permit a financial institution to share 
                        information on reports under this 
                        subsection with a foreign branch, 
                        subsidiary, or affiliate located in--
                                    ``(I) the People's Republic 
                                of China;
                                    ``(II) the Russian 
                                Federation; or
                                    ``(III) a jurisdiction 
                                that--
                                            ``(aa) is a state 
                                        sponsor of terrorism;
                                            ``(bb) is subject 
                                        to sanctions imposed by 
                                        the Federal Government; 
                                        or
                                            ``(cc) the 
                                        Secretary has 
                                        determined cannot 
                                        reasonably protect the 
                                        security and 
                                        confidentiality of such 
                                        information.
                            ``(ii) Exceptions.--The Secretary 
                        is authorized to make exceptions, on a 
                        case-by-case basis, for a financial 
                        institution located in a jurisdiction 
                        listed in subclause (I) or (II) of 
                        clause (i), if the Secretary notifies 
                        the Committee on Banking, Housing, and 
                        Urban Affairs of the Senate and the 
                        Committee on Financial Services of the 
                        House of Representatives that such an 
                        exception is in the national security 
                        interest of the United States.
                    ``(D) Implementation updates.--Not later 
                than 360 days after the date on which rules are 
                issued under subparagraph (A), and annually 
                thereafter for 3 years, the Secretary of the 
                Treasury, or the designee of the Secretary, 
                shall brief the Committee on Banking, Housing, 
                and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the 
                Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
                Representatives on--
                            ``(i) the degree of any information 
                        sharing permitted under the pilot 
                        program and a description of criteria 
                        used by the Secretary to evaluate the 
                        appropriateness of the information 
                        sharing;
                            ``(ii) the effectiveness of the 
                        pilot program in identifying or 
                        preventing the violation of a United 
                        States law or regulation and mechanisms 
                        that may improve that effectiveness; 
                        and
                            ``(iii) any recommendations to 
                        amend the design of the pilot program.
            ``(9) Treatment of foreign jurisdiction-originated 
        reports.--Information related to a report received by a 
        financial institution from a foreign affiliate with 
        respect to a suspicious transaction relevant to a 
        possible violation of law or regulation shall be 
        subject to the same confidentiality requirements 
        provided under this subsection for a report of a 
        suspicious transaction described in paragraph (1).
            ``(10) No offshoring compliance.--No financial 
        institution may establish or maintain any operation 
        located outside of the United States the primary 
        purpose of which is to ensure compliance with the Bank 
        Secrecy Act as a result of the sharing granted under 
        this subsection.
            ``(11) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    ``(A) Affiliate.--The term `affiliate' 
                means an entity that controls, is controlled 
                by, or is under common control with another 
                entity.
                    ``(B) Bank secrecy act; state bank 
                supervisor; state credit union supervisor.--The 
                terms `Bank Secrecy Act', `State bank 
                supervisor', and `State credit union 
                supervisor' have the meanings given the terms 
                in section 6003 of the Anti-Money Laundering 
                Act of 2020.''.
    (b) Notification Prohibitions.--Section 5318(g)(2)(A) of 
title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in clause (i), by inserting ``or otherwise 
        reveal any information that would reveal that the 
        transaction has been reported,'' after ``transaction 
        has been reported''; and
            (2) in clause (ii), by inserting ``or otherwise 
        reveal any information that would reveal that the 
        transaction has been reported,'' after ``transaction 
        has been reported,''.

SEC. 6213. SHARING OF COMPLIANCE RESOURCES.

    (a) In General.--Section 5318 of title 31, United States 
Code, as amended by section 6209 of this division, is amended 
by adding at the end the following:
    ``(p) Sharing of Compliance Resources.--
            ``(1) Sharing permitted.--In order to more 
        efficiently comply with the requirements of this 
        subchapter, 2 or more financial institutions may enter 
        into collaborative arrangements, as described in the 
        statement entitled `Interagency Statement on Sharing 
        Bank Secrecy Act Resources', published on October 3, 
        2018, by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
        System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the 
        Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, the National 
        Credit Union Administration, and the Office of the 
        Comptroller of the Currency.
            ``(2) Outreach.--The Secretary of the Treasury and 
        the appropriate supervising agencies shall carry out an 
        outreach program to provide financial institutions with 
        information, including best practices, with respect to 
        the collaborative arrangements described in paragraph 
        (1).''.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--The amendment made by subsection 
(a) may not be construed to require financial institutions to 
share resources.

SEC. 6214. ENCOURAGING INFORMATION SHARING AND PUBLIC-PRIVATE 
                    PARTNERSHIPS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary shall convene a supervisory 
team of relevant Federal agencies, private sector experts in 
banking, national security, and law enforcement, and other 
stakeholders to examine strategies to increase cooperation 
between the public and private sectors for purposes of 
countering illicit finance, including proliferation finance and 
sanctions evasion.
    (b) Meetings.--The supervisory team convened under 
subsection (a) shall meet periodically to advise on strategies 
to combat the risk relating to proliferation financing.
    (c) Federal Advisory Committee Act.--The Federal Advisory 
Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the 
supervisory team convened under subsection (a) or to the 
activities of the supervisory team.

SEC. 6215. FINANCIAL SERVICES DE-RISKING.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) providing vital humanitarian and development 
        assistance and protecting the integrity of the 
        international financial system are complementary goals;
            (2) nonprofit organizations based in the United 
        States with international activities often face 
        difficulties with financial access, most commonly the 
        inability to send funds internationally through 
        transparent, regulated financial channels;
            (3) without access to timely and predictable 
        banking services, nonprofit organizations, including 
        international development organizations, cannot carry 
        out essential humanitarian activities critical to the 
        survival of those in affected communities;
            (4) similar access issues are a concern for other 
        underserved individuals and entities such as those 
        sending remittances from the United States to their 
        families overseas and certain domestic and overseas 
        jurisdictions that have experienced curtailed access to 
        cross-border financial services due, in part, to de-
        risking;
            (5) the financial exclusion caused by de-risking 
        can ultimately drive money into less transparent, 
        shadow channels through the carrying of cash or use of 
        unlicensed or unregistered money service remitters, 
        thus reducing transparency and traceability, which are 
        critical for financial integrity, and can increase the 
        risk of money falling into the wrong hands;
            (6) effective measures are needed to stop the flow 
        of illicit funds and promote the goals of anti-money 
        laundering and countering the financing of terrorism 
        and sanctions regimes;
            (7) anti-money laundering, countering the financing 
        of terrorism, and sanctions policies are needed that do 
        not unduly hinder or delay the efforts of legitimate 
        humanitarian organizations in providing assistance to--
                    (A) meet the needs of civilians facing a 
                humanitarian crisis, including enabling 
                governments and humanitarian organizations to 
                provide them with timely access to food, 
                health, and medical care, shelter, and clean 
                drinking water; and
                    (B) prevent or alleviate human suffering, 
                in keeping with requirements of international 
                humanitarian law;
            (8) anti-money laundering, countering the financing 
        of terrorism, and sanctions policies must ensure that 
        the policies do not unduly hinder or delay legitimate 
        access to the international financial system for 
        underserved individuals, entities, and geographic 
        areas;
            (9) policies that ensure that incidental, 
        inadvertent benefits that may indirectly benefit a 
        designated group in the course of delivering life-
        saving aid to civilian populations are not the primary 
        focus of Federal Government enforcement efforts;
            (10) policies that encourage financial inclusion, 
        particularly of underserved populations, must remain a 
        priority; and
            (11) laws, regulations, policies, guidance, and 
        other measures that ensure the integrity of the 
        financial system through a risk-based approach should 
        be prioritized.
    (b) GAO De-risking Analysis.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General 
        of the United States shall conduct an analysis and 
        submit to Congress a report on financial services de-
        risking.
            (2) Contents.--The analysis required under 
        paragraph (1) shall--
                    (A) rely substantially on information 
                obtained through prior de-risking analyses 
                conducted by the Comptroller General of the 
                United States;
                    (B) consider the many drivers of de-risking 
                as identified by the Financial Action Task 
                Force, including profitability, reputational 
                risk, lower risk appetites of banks, regulatory 
                burdens and unclear expectations, and sanctions 
                regimes; and
                    (C) identify options for financial 
                institutions handling transactions or accounts 
                for high-risk categories of clients and for 
                minimizing the negative effects of anti-money 
                laundering and countering the financing of 
                terrorism requirements on such individuals and 
                entities and on certain high-risk geographic 
                jurisdictions, without compromising the 
                effectiveness of Federal anti-money laundering 
                and countering the financing of terrorism 
                requirements.
    (c) Review of De-risking.--
            (1) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``de-
        risking'' means actions taken by a financial 
        institution to terminate, fail to initiate, or restrict 
        a business relationship with a customer, or a category 
        of customers, rather than manage the risk associated 
        with that relationship consistent with risk-based 
        supervisory or regulatory requirements, due to drivers 
        such as profitability, reputational risk, lower risk 
        appetites of banks, regulatory burdens or unclear 
        expectations, and sanctions regimes.
            (2) Review.--Upon completion of the analysis 
        required under subsection (b), the Secretary, in 
        consultation with the Federal functional regulators, 
        State bank supervisors, State credit union supervisors, 
        and appropriate public- and private-sector stakeholders 
        shall--
                    (A) undertake a formal review of the 
                financial institution reporting requirements, 
                as in effect on the date of enactment of this 
                Act, including the processes used to submit 
                reports under the Bank Secrecy Act, regulations 
                implementing the Bank Secrecy Act, examination 
                standards related to the Bank Secrecy Act, and 
                related guidance; and
                    (B) propose changes, as appropriate, to 
                those requirements and examination standards 
                described in paragraph (1) to reduce any 
                unnecessarily burdensome regulatory 
                requirements and ensure that the information 
                provided fulfills the purpose described in 
                section 5311 of title 31, United States Code, 
                as amended by this division.
            (3) Contents.--The review required under paragraph 
        (2) shall--
                    (A) rely substantially on information 
                obtained through the de-risking analyses 
                conducted by the Comptroller General of the 
                United States; and
                    (B) consider--
                            (i) any adverse consequence of 
                        financial institutions de-risking 
                        entire categories of relationships, 
                        including charities, embassy accounts, 
                        money services businesses, as defined 
                        in section 1010.100 of title 31, Code 
                        of Federal Regulations, or a successor 
                        regulation, agents of the financial 
                        institutions, countries, international 
                        and domestic regions, and respondent 
                        banks;
                            (ii) the reasons why financial 
                        institutions are engaging in de-
                        risking, including the role of domestic 
                        and international regulations, 
                        standards, and examinations;
                            (iii) the association with and 
                        effects of de-risking on money 
                        laundering and financial crime actors 
                        and activities;
                            (iv) the most appropriate ways to 
                        promote financial inclusion, 
                        particularly with respect to developing 
                        countries, while maintaining compliance 
                        with the Bank Secrecy Act, including an 
                        assessment of policy options to--
                                    (I) more effectively tailor 
                                Federal actions and penalties 
                                to the size of foreign 
                                financial institutions and any 
                                capacity limitations of foreign 
                                governments; and
                                    (II) reduce compliance 
                                costs that may lead to the 
                                adverse consequences described 
                                in clause (i);
                            (v) formal and informal feedback 
                        provided by examiners that may have led 
                        to de-risking;
                            (vi) the relationship between 
                        resources dedicated to compliance and 
                        overall sophistication of compliance 
                        efforts at entities that may be 
                        experiencing de-risking, especially 
                        compared to those that have not 
                        experienced de-risking;
                            (vii) best practices from the 
                        private sector that facilitate 
                        correspondent banking relationships; 
                        and
                            (viii) other matters that the 
                        Secretary determines are appropriate.
            (4) Strategy on de-risking.--Upon the completion of 
        the review required under this subsection, the 
        Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the 
        Federal functional regulators, State bank supervisors, 
        State credit union supervisors, and appropriate public- 
        and private-sector stakeholders, shall develop a 
        strategy to reduce de-risking and adverse consequences 
        related to de-risking.
            (5) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        completion of the analysis required under subsection 
        (b), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on 
        Financial Services of the House of Representatives and 
        the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of 
        the Senate a report containing--
                    (A) all findings and determinations made in 
                carrying out the review required under this 
                subsection; and
                    (B) the strategy developed under paragraph 
                (4).

SEC. 6216. REVIEW OF REGULATIONS AND GUIDANCE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary, in consultation with the 
Federal functional regulators, the Financial Institutions 
Examination Council, the Attorney General, Federal law 
enforcement agencies, the Director of National Intelligence, 
the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Commissioner of 
Internal Revenue, shall--
            (1) undertake a formal review of the regulations 
        implementing the Bank Secrecy Act and guidance related 
        to that Act--
                    (A) to ensure the Department of the 
                Treasury provides, on a continuing basis, for 
                appropriate safeguards to protect the financial 
                system from threats, including money laundering 
                and the financing of terrorism and 
                proliferation, to national security posed by 
                various forms of financial crime;
                    (B) to ensure that those provisions will 
                continue to require certain reports or records 
                that are highly useful in countering financial 
                crime; and
                    (C) to identify those regulations and 
                guidance that--
                            (i) may be outdated, redundant, or 
                        otherwise do not promote a risk-based 
                        anti-money laundering compliance and 
                        countering the financing of terrorism 
                        regime for financial institutions; or
                            (ii) do not conform with the 
                        commitments of the United States to 
                        meet international standards to combat 
                        money laundering, financing of 
                        terrorism, serious tax fraud, or other 
                        financial crimes; and
            (2) make appropriate changes to the regulations and 
        guidance described in paragraph (1) to improve, as 
        appropriate, the efficiency of those provisions.
    (b) Public Comment.--The Secretary shall solicit public 
comment as part of the review required under subsection (a).
    (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with the 
Financial Institutions Examination Council, the Federal 
functional regulators, the Attorney General, Federal law 
enforcement agencies, the Director of National Intelligence, 
the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Commissioner of 
Internal Revenue, shall submit to Congress a report that 
contains all findings and determinations made in carrying out 
the review required under subsection (a), including 
administrative or legislative recommendations.

    TITLE LXIII--IMPROVING ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AND COUNTERING THE 
     FINANCING OF TERRORISM COMMUNICATION, OVERSIGHT, AND PROCESSES

Sec. 6301. Improved interagency coordination and consultation.
Sec. 6302. Subcommittee on Information Security and Confidentiality.
Sec. 6303. Establishment of Bank Secrecy Act Information Security 
          Officers.
Sec. 6304. FinCEN analytical hub.
Sec. 6305. Assessment of Bank Secrecy Act no-action letters.
Sec. 6306. Cooperation with law enforcement.
Sec. 6307. Training for examiners on anti-money laundering and 
          countering the financing of terrorism.
Sec. 6308. Obtaining foreign bank records from banks with United States 
          correspondent accounts.
Sec. 6309. Additional damages for repeat Bank Secrecy Act violators.
Sec. 6310. Certain violators barred from serving on boards of United 
          States financial institutions.
Sec. 6311. Department of Justice report on deferred and non-prosecution 
          agreements.
Sec. 6312. Return of profits and bonuses.
Sec. 6313. Prohibition on concealment of the source of assets in 
          monetary transactions.
Sec. 6314. Updating whistleblower incentives and protection.

SEC. 6301. IMPROVED INTERAGENCY COORDINATION AND CONSULTATION.

    Section 5318 of title 31, United States Code, as amended by 
sections 6209 and 6213(a) of this division, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
    ``(q) Interagency Coordination and Consultation.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury 
        shall, as appropriate, invite an appropriate State bank 
        supervisor and an appropriate State credit union 
        supervisor to participate in the interagency 
        consultation and coordination with the Federal 
        depository institution regulators regarding the 
        development or modification of any rule or regulation 
        carrying out this subchapter.
            ``(2) Rules of construction.--Nothing in this 
        subsection may be construed to--
                    ``(A) affect, modify, or limit the 
                discretion of the Secretary of the Treasury 
                with respect to the methods or forms of 
                interagency consultation and coordination; or
                    ``(B) require the Secretary of the Treasury 
                or a Federal depository institution regulator 
                to coordinate or consult with an appropriate 
                State bank supervisor or to invite such 
                supervisor to participate in interagency 
                consultation and coordination with respect to a 
                matter, including a rule or regulation, 
                specifically affecting only Federal depository 
                institutions or Federal credit unions.
            ``(3) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    ``(A) Appropriate state bank supervisor.--
                The term `appropriate State bank supervisor' 
                means the Chairman or members of the State 
                Liaison Committee of the Financial Institutions 
                Examination Council.
                    ``(B) Appropriate state credit union 
                supervisor.--The term `appropriate State credit 
                union supervisor' means the Chairman or members 
                of the State Liaison Committee of the Financial 
                Institutions Examination Council.
                    ``(C) Federal credit union.--The term 
                `Federal credit union' has the meaning given 
                the term in section 101 of the Federal Credit 
                Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1752).
                    ``(D) Federal depository institution.--The 
                term `Federal depository institution' has the 
                meaning given the term in section 3 of the 
                Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813).
                    ``(E) Federal depository institution 
                regulators.--The term `Federal depository 
                institution regulator' means a member of the 
                Financial Institutions Examination Council to 
                which is delegated any authority of the 
                Secretary under subsection (a)(1).''.

SEC. 6302. SUBCOMMITTEE ON INFORMATION SECURITY AND CONFIDENTIALITY.

    Section 1564 of the Annunzio-Wylie Anti-Money Laundering 
Act (31 U.S.C. 5311 note), as amended by section 6207 of this 
division, is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(e) Subcommittee on Information Security and 
Confidentiality.--
            ``(1) In general.--There shall be within the Bank 
        Secrecy Act Advisory Group a subcommittee to be known 
        as the Subcommittee on Information Security and 
        Confidentiality (in this subsection referred to as the 
        `Subcommittee') to advise the Secretary of the Treasury 
        regarding the information security and confidentiality 
        implications of regulations, guidance, information 
        sharing programs, and the examination for compliance 
        with and enforcement of the provisions of the Bank 
        Secrecy Act.
            ``(2) Membership.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Subcommittee shall 
                consist of the representatives of the heads of 
                the Federal functional regulators, including, 
                as appropriate, the Bank Secrecy Act 
                Information Security Officers as established in 
                section 6303 of the Anti-Money Laundering Act 
                of 2020, and representatives from financial 
                institutions subject to the Bank Secrecy Act, 
                law enforcement, FinCEN, and any other 
                representatives as determined by the Secretary 
                of the Treasury.
                    ``(B) Requirements.--Each agency 
                representative described in subparagraph (A) 
                shall be an individual who has demonstrated 
                knowledge and competence concerning the 
                application of the Bank Secrecy Act and 
                familiarity with and expertise in applicable 
                laws.
            ``(3) Sunset.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in 
                subparagraph (B), the Subcommittee shall 
                terminate on the date that is 5 years after the 
                date of enactment of this subsection.
                    ``(B) Exception.--The Secretary of the 
                Treasury may renew the Subcommittee for 1-year 
                periods beginning on the date that is 5 years 
                after the date of enactment of this subsection.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Bank secrecy act.--The term `Bank Secrecy 
        Act' has the meaning given the term in section 6003 of 
        the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020.
            ``(2) Federal functional regulator.--The term 
        `Federal functional regulator' has the meaning given 
        the term in section 509 of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act 
        (15 U.S.C. 6809).
            ``(3) FinCEN.--The term `FinCEN' means the 
        Financial Crimes Enforcement Network of the Department 
        of the Treasury.
            ``(4) Financial institution.--The term `financial 
        institution' has the meaning given the term in section 
        5312 of title 31, United States Code.
            ``(5) State credit union supervisor.--The term 
        `State credit union supervisor' means a State official 
        described in section 107A(e) of the Federal Credit 
        Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1757a(e)).''.

SEC. 6303. ESTABLISHMENT OF BANK SECRECY ACT INFORMATION SECURITY 
                    OFFICERS.

    (a) Appointment of Officers.--Not later than 1 year after 
the effective date of the regulations promulgated under 
subsection (d) of section 310 of title 31, United States Code, 
as added by section 6103 of this division, a Bank Secrecy Act 
Information Security Officer shall be appointed, from among 
individuals with expertise in Federal information security or 
privacy laws or Bank Secrecy Act disclosure policies and 
procedures--
            (1) within each Federal functional regulator, by 
        the head of the Federal functional regulator;
            (2) within FinCEN, by the Director of FinCEN; and
            (3) within the Internal Revenue Service, by the 
        Secretary.
    (b) Duties.--Each Bank Secrecy Act Information Security 
Officer shall, with respect to the applicable regulator, 
bureau, or Center within which the Officer is located--
            (1) be consulted each time Bank Secrecy Act 
        regulations affecting information security or 
        disclosure of Bank Secrecy Act information are 
        developed or reviewed;
            (2) be consulted on information-sharing policies 
        under the Bank Secrecy Act, including those that allow 
        financial institutions to share information with each 
        other and foreign affiliates, and those that allow 
        Federal agencies to share with regulated entities;
            (3) be consulted on coordination and clarity 
        between proposed Bank Secrecy Act regulations and 
        information security and confidentiality requirements, 
        including with respect to the reporting of suspicious 
        transactions under section 5318(g) of title 31, United 
        States Code;
            (4) be consulted on--
                    (A) the development of new technologies 
                that may strengthen information security and 
                compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act; and
                    (B) the protection of information collected 
                by each Federal functional regulator under the 
                Bank Secrecy Act; and
            (5) develop metrics of program success.

SEC. 6304. FINCEN ANALYTICAL HUB.

    Section 310 of title 31, United States Code, as amended by 
sections 6103, 6105, 6107, 6108, and 6109 of this division, is 
amended by inserting after subsection (i) the following:
    ``(j) Analytical Experts.--
            ``(1) In general.--FinCEN shall maintain financial 
        experts capable of identifying, tracking, and tracing 
        money laundering and terrorist-financing networks in 
        order to conduct and support civil and criminal anti-
        money laundering and countering the financing of 
        terrorism investigations conducted by the United States 
        Government.
            ``(2) FinCEN analytical hub.--FinCEN, upon a 
        reasonable request from a Federal agency, shall, in 
        collaboration with the requesting agency and the 
        appropriate Federal functional regulator, analyze the 
        potential anti-money laundering and countering the 
        financing of terrorism activity that prompted the 
        request.
    ``(k) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Bank secrecy act.--The term `Bank Secrecy 
        Act' has the meaning given the term in section 6003 of 
        the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020.
            ``(2) Federal functional regulator.--The term 
        `Federal functional regulator' has the meaning given 
        the term in section 509 of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act 
        (15 U.S.C. 6809).
            ``(3) Financial institution.--The term `financial 
        institution' has the meaning given the term in section 
        5312 of this title.
            ``(4) State bank supervisor.--The term `State bank 
        supervisor' has the meaning given the term in section 3 
        of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813).
            ``(5) State credit union supervisor.--The term 
        `State credit union supervisor' means a State official 
        described in section 107A(e) of the Federal Credit 
        Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1757a(e)).''.

SEC. 6305. ASSESSMENT OF BANK SECRECY ACT NO-ACTION LETTERS.

    (a) Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--The Director, in consultation with 
        the Attorney General, the Federal functional 
        regulators, State bank supervisors, State credit union 
        supervisors, and other Federal agencies, as 
        appropriate, shall conduct an assessment on whether to 
        establish a process for the issuance of no-action 
        letters by FinCEN in response to inquiries from persons 
        concerning the application of the Bank Secrecy Act, the 
        USA PATRIOT Act (Public Law 107-56; 115 Stat. 272), 
        section 8(s) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 
        U.S.C. 1818(s)), or any other anti-money laundering or 
        countering the financing of terrorism law (including 
        regulations) to specific conduct, including a request 
        for a statement as to whether FinCEN or any relevant 
        Federal functional regulator intends to take an 
        enforcement action against the person with respect to 
        such conduct.
            (2) Analysis.--The assessment required under 
        paragraph (1) shall include an analysis of--
                    (A) a timeline for the process used to 
                reach a final determination by FinCEN, in 
                consultation with the relevant Federal 
                functional regulators, in response to a request 
                by a person for a no-action letter;
                    (B) whether improvements in current 
                processes are necessary;
                    (C) whether a formal no-action letter 
                process would help to mitigate or accentuate 
                illicit finance risks in the United States; and
                    (D) any other matter the Secretary 
                determines is appropriate.
    (b) Report and Rulemakings.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in 
coordination with the Director of the Federal Bureau of 
Investigation, the Attorney General, the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, and the Federal functional regulators, shall--
            (1) submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, 
        and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on 
        Financial Services of the House of Representatives a 
        report that contains all findings and determinations 
        made in carrying out the assessment required under 
        subsection (a); and
            (2) propose rulemakings, if appropriate, to 
        implement the findings and determinations described in 
        paragraph (1).

SEC. 6306. COOPERATION WITH LAW ENFORCEMENT.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Amendment to title 31.--Subchapter II of 
        chapter 53 of title 31, United States Code, is amended 
        by adding at the end the following:

``Sec. 5333. Safe harbor with respect to keep open directives

    ``(a) In General.--With respect to a customer account or 
customer transaction of a financial institution, if a Federal 
law enforcement agency, after notifying FinCEN of the intent to 
submit a written request to the financial institution that the 
financial institution keep that account or transaction open 
(referred to in this section as a `keep open request'), or if a 
State, Tribal, or local law enforcement agency with the 
concurrence of FinCEN submits a keep open request--
            ``(1) the financial institution shall not be liable 
        under this subchapter for maintaining that account or 
        transaction consistent with the parameters and timing 
        of the request; and
            ``(2) no Federal or State department or agency may 
        take any adverse supervisory action under this 
        subchapter with respect to the financial institution 
        solely for maintaining that account or transaction 
        consistent with the parameters of the request.
    ``(b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed--
            ``(1) to prevent a Federal or State department or 
        agency from verifying the validity of a keep open 
        request submitted under subsection (a) with the law 
        enforcement agency submitting that request;
            ``(2) to relieve a financial institution from 
        complying with any reporting requirements or any other 
        provisions of this subchapter, including the reporting 
        of suspicious transactions under section 5318(g); or
            ``(3) to extend the safe harbor described in 
        subsection (a) to any actions taken by the financial 
        institution--
                    ``(A) before the date of the keep open 
                request to maintain a customer account; or
                    ``(B) after the termination date stated in 
                the keep open request.
    ``(c) Letter Termination Date.--For the purposes of this 
section, any keep open request submitted under subsection (a) 
shall include a termination date after which that request shall 
no longer apply.
    ``(d) Record Keeping.--Any Federal, State, Tribal, or local 
law enforcement agency that submits to a financial institution 
a keep open request shall, not later than 2 business days after 
the date on which the request is submitted to the financial 
institution--
            ``(1) submit to FinCEN a copy of the request; and
            ``(2) alert FinCEN as to whether the financial 
        institution has implemented the request.
    ``(e) Guidance.--The Secretary of the Treasury, in 
consultation with the Attorney General and Federal, State, 
Tribal, and local law enforcement agencies, shall issue 
guidance on the required elements of a keep open request.''.
            (2) Amendment to public law 91-508.--Chapter 2 of 
        title I of Public Law 91-508 (12 U.S.C. 1951 et seq.) 
        is amended by adding at the end the following:

``Sec. 130. Safe harbor with respect to keep open directives

    ``(a) Definition.--In this section, the term `financial 
institution' means an entity to which section 123(b) applies.
    ``(b) Safe Harbor.--With respect to a customer account or 
customer transaction of a financial institution, if a Federal 
law enforcement agency, after notifying FinCEN of the intent to 
submit a written request to the financial institution that the 
financial institution keep that account or transaction open 
(referred to in this section as a `keep open request'), or if a 
State, Tribal, or local law enforcement agency with the 
concurrence of FinCEN submits a keep open request--
            ``(1) the financial institution shall not be liable 
        under this chapter for maintaining that account or 
        transaction consistent with the parameters and timing 
        of the request; and
            ``(2) no Federal or State department or agency may 
        take any adverse supervisory action under this chapter 
        with respect to the financial institution solely for 
        maintaining that account or transaction consistent with 
        the parameters of the request.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed--
            ``(1) to prevent a Federal or State department or 
        agency from verifying the validity of a keep open 
        request submitted under subsection (b) with the law 
        enforcement agency submitting that request;
            ``(2) to relieve a financial institution from 
        complying with any reporting requirements, including 
        the reporting of suspicious transactions under section 
        5318(g) of title 31, United States Code; or
            ``(3) to extend the safe harbor described in 
        subsection (b) to any actions taken by the financial 
        institution--
                    ``(A) before the date of the keep open 
                request to maintain a customer account; or
                    ``(B) after the termination date stated in 
                the keep open request.
    ``(d) Letter Termination Date.--For the purposes of this 
section, any keep open request submitted under subsection (b) 
shall include a termination date after which that request shall 
no longer apply.
    ``(e) Record Keeping.--Any Federal, State, Tribal, or local 
law enforcement agency that submits to a financial institution 
a keep open request shall, not later than 2 business days after 
the date on which the request is submitted to the financial 
institution--
            ``(1) submit to FinCEN a copy of the request; and
            ``(2) alert FinCEN as to whether the financial 
        institution has implemented the request.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Title 31.--The table of sections for chapter 53 
        of title 31, United States Code, is amended by 
        inserting after the item relating to section 5332 the 
        following:

``5333. Safe harbor with respect to keep open directives.''.

            (2) Public law 91-508.--The table of sections for 
        chapter 2 of title I of Public Law 91-508 (12 U.S.C. 
        1951 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
        following:

``130. Safe harbor with respect to keep open directives.''.

SEC. 6307. TRAINING FOR EXAMINERS ON ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AND 
                    COUNTERING THE FINANCING OF TERRORISM.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 31, 
United States Code, as amended by section 6306(a)(1) of this 
division, is amended by adding at the end the following:

``Sec. 5334. Training regarding anti-money laundering and countering 
                    the financing of terrorism

    ``(a) Training Requirement.--Each Federal examiner 
reviewing compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act, as defined in 
section 6003 of the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020, shall 
attend appropriate annual training, as determined by the 
Secretary of the Treasury, relating to anti-money laundering 
activities and countering the financing of terrorism, including 
with respect to--
            ``(1) potential risk profiles and warning signs 
        that an examiner may encounter during examinations;
            ``(2) financial crime patterns and trends;
            ``(3) the high-level context for why anti-money 
        laundering and countering the financing of terrorism 
        programs are necessary for law enforcement agencies and 
        other national security agencies and what risks those 
        programs seek to mitigate; and
            ``(4) de-risking and the effect of de-risking on 
        the provision of financial services.
    ``(b) Training Materials and Standards.--The Secretary of 
the Treasury shall, in consultation with the Financial 
Institutions Examination Council, the Financial Crimes 
Enforcement Network, and Federal, State, Tribal, and local law 
enforcement agencies, establish appropriate training materials 
and standards for use in the training required under subsection 
(a).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 
53 of title 31, United States Code, as amended by section 
6306(b)(1) of this division, is amended by adding at the end 
the following:

``5334. Training regarding anti-money laundering and countering the 
          financing of terrorism.''.

SEC. 6308. OBTAINING FOREIGN BANK RECORDS FROM BANKS WITH UNITED STATES 
                    CORRESPONDENT ACCOUNTS.

    (a) Grand Jury and Trial Subpoenas.--Section 5318(k) of 
title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                subparagraph (C); and
                    (B) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the 
                following:
                    ``(B) Covered financial institution.--The 
                term `covered financial institution' means an 
                institution referred to in subsection 
                (j)(1).''; and
            (2) by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(3) Foreign bank records.--
                    ``(A) Subpoena of records.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding 
                        subsection (b), the Secretary of the 
                        Treasury or the Attorney General may 
                        issue a subpoena to any foreign bank 
                        that maintains a correspondent account 
                        in the United States and request any 
                        records relating to the correspondent 
                        account or any account at the foreign 
                        bank, including records maintained 
                        outside of the United States, that are 
                        the subject of--
                                    ``(I) any investigation of 
                                a violation of a criminal law 
                                of the United States;
                                    ``(II) any investigation of 
                                a violation of this subchapter;
                                    ``(III) a civil forfeiture 
                                action; or
                                    ``(IV) an investigation 
                                pursuant to section 5318A.
                            ``(ii) Production of records.--The 
                        foreign bank on which a subpoena 
                        described in clause (i) is served shall 
                        produce all requested records and 
                        authenticate all requested records with 
                        testimony in the manner described in--
                                    ``(I) rule 902(12) of the 
                                Federal Rules of Evidence; or
                                    ``(II) section 3505 of 
                                title 18.
                            ``(iii) Issuance and service of 
                        subpoena.--A subpoena described in 
                        clause (i)--
                                    ``(I) shall designate--
                                            ``(aa) a return 
                                        date; and
                                            ``(bb) the judicial 
                                        district in which the 
                                        related investigation 
                                        is proceeding; and
                                    ``(II) may be served--
                                            ``(aa) in person;
                                            ``(bb) by mail or 
                                        fax in the United 
                                        States if the foreign 
                                        bank has a 
                                        representative in the 
                                        United States; or
                                            ``(cc) if 
                                        applicable, in a 
                                        foreign country under 
                                        any mutual legal 
                                        assistance treaty, 
                                        multilateral agreement, 
                                        or other request for 
                                        international legal or 
                                        law enforcement 
                                        assistance.
                            ``(iv) Relief from subpoena.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--At any 
                                time before the return date of 
                                a subpoena described in clause 
                                (i), the foreign bank on which 
                                the subpoena is served may 
                                petition the district court of 
                                the United States for the 
                                judicial district in which the 
                                related investigation is 
                                proceeding, as designated in 
                                the subpoena, to modify or 
                                quash--
                                            ``(aa) the 
                                        subpoena; or
                                            ``(bb) the 
                                        prohibition against 
                                        disclosure described in 
                                        subparagraph (C).
                                    ``(II) Conflict with 
                                foreign secrecy or 
                                confidentiality.--An assertion 
                                that compliance with a subpoena 
                                described in clause (i) would 
                                conflict with a provision of 
                                foreign secrecy or 
                                confidentiality law shall not 
                                be a sole basis for quashing or 
                                modifying the subpoena.
                    ``(B) Acceptance of service.--
                            ``(i) Maintaining records in the 
                        united states.--Any covered financial 
                        institution that maintains a 
                        correspondent account in the United 
                        States for a foreign bank shall 
                        maintain records in the United States 
                        identifying--
                                    ``(I) the owners of record 
                                and the beneficial owners of 
                                the foreign bank; and
                                    ``(II) the name and address 
                                of a person who--
                                            ``(aa) resides in 
                                        the United States; and
                                            ``(bb) is 
                                        authorized to accept 
                                        service of legal 
                                        process for records 
                                        covered under this 
                                        subsection.
                            ``(ii) Law enforcement request.--
                        Upon receipt of a written request from 
                        a Federal law enforcement officer for 
                        information required to be maintained 
                        under this paragraph, a covered 
                        financial institution shall provide the 
                        information to the requesting officer 
                        not later than 7 days after receipt of 
                        the request.
                    ``(C) Nondisclosure of subpoena.--
                            ``(i) In general.--No officer, 
                        director, partner, employee, or 
                        shareholder of, or agent or attorney 
                        for, a foreign bank on which a subpoena 
                        is served under this paragraph shall, 
                        directly or indirectly, notify any 
                        account holder involved or any person 
                        named in the subpoena issued under 
                        subparagraph (A)(i) and served on the 
                        foreign bank about the existence or 
                        contents of the subpoena.
                            ``(ii) Damages.--Upon application 
                        by the Attorney General for a violation 
                        of this subparagraph, a foreign bank on 
                        which a subpoena is served under this 
                        paragraph shall be liable to the United 
                        States Government for a civil penalty 
                        in an amount equal to--
                                    ``(I) double the amount of 
                                the suspected criminal proceeds 
                                sent through the correspondent 
                                account of the foreign bank in 
                                the related investigation; or
                                    ``(II) if no such proceeds 
                                can be identified, not more 
                                than $250,000.
                    ``(D) Enforcement.--
                            ``(i) In general.--If a foreign 
                        bank fails to obey a subpoena issued 
                        under subparagraph (A)(i), the Attorney 
                        General may invoke the aid of the 
                        district court of the United States for 
                        the judicial district in which the 
                        investigation or related proceeding is 
                        occurring to compel compliance with the 
                        subpoena.
                            ``(ii) Court orders and contempt of 
                        court.--A court described in clause (i) 
                        may--
                                    ``(I) issue an order 
                                requiring the foreign bank to 
                                appear before the Secretary of 
                                the Treasury or the Attorney 
                                General to produce--
                                            ``(aa) certified 
                                        records, in accordance 
                                        with--
                                            ``(AA) rule 902(12) 
                                        of the Federal Rules of 
                                        Evidence; or
                                            ``(BB) section 3505 
                                        of title 18; or
                                            ``(bb) testimony 
                                        regarding the 
                                        production of the 
                                        certified records; and
                                    ``(II) punish any failure 
                                to obey an order issued under 
                                subclause (I) as contempt of 
                                court.
                            ``(iii) Service of process.--All 
                        process in a case under this 
                        subparagraph shall be served on the 
                        foreign bank in the same manner as 
                        described in subparagraph (A)(iii).
                    ``(E) Termination of correspondent 
                relationship.--
                            ``(i) Termination upon receipt of 
                        notice.--A covered financial 
                        institution shall terminate any 
                        correspondent relationship with a 
                        foreign bank not later than 10 business 
                        days after the date on which the 
                        covered financial institution receives 
                        written notice from the Secretary of 
                        the Treasury or the Attorney General 
                        if, after consultation with the other, 
                        the Secretary of the Treasury or the 
                        Attorney General, as applicable, 
                        determines that the foreign bank has 
                        failed--
                                    ``(I) to comply with a 
                                subpoena issued under 
                                subparagraph (A)(i); or
                                    ``(II) to prevail in 
                                proceedings before--
                                            ``(aa) the 
                                        appropriate district 
                                        court of the United 
                                        States after 
                                        challenging a subpoena 
                                        described in subclause 
                                        (I) under subparagraph 
                                        (A)(iv)(I); or
                                            ``(bb) a court of 
                                        appeals of the United 
                                        States after appealing 
                                        a decision of a 
                                        district court of the 
                                        United States under 
                                        item (aa).
                            ``(ii) Limitation on liability.--A 
                        covered financial institution shall not 
                        be liable to any person in any court or 
                        arbitration proceeding for--
                                    ``(I) terminating a 
                                correspondent relationship 
                                under this subparagraph; or
                                    ``(II) complying with a 
                                nondisclosure order under 
                                subparagraph (C).
                            ``(iii) Failure to terminate 
                        relationship or failure to comply with 
                        a subpoena.--
                                    ``(I) Failure to terminate 
                                relationship.--A covered 
                                financial institution that 
                                fails to terminate a 
                                correspondent relationship 
                                under clause (i) shall be 
                                liable for a civil penalty in 
                                an amount that is not more than 
                                $25,000 for each day that the 
                                covered financial institution 
                                fails to terminate the 
                                relationship.
                                    ``(II) Failure to comply 
                                with a subpoena.--
                                            ``(aa) In 
                                        general.--Upon failure 
                                        to comply with a 
                                        subpoena under 
                                        subparagraph (A)(i), a 
                                        foreign bank may be 
                                        liable for a civil 
                                        penalty assessed by the 
                                        issuing agency in an 
                                        amount that is not more 
                                        than $50,000 for each 
                                        day that the foreign 
                                        bank fails to comply 
                                        with the terms of a 
                                        subpoena.
                                            ``(bb) Additional 
                                        penalties.--Beginning 
                                        after the date that is 
                                        60 days after a foreign 
                                        bank fails to comply 
                                        with a subpoena under 
                                        subparagraph (A)(i), 
                                        the Secretary of the 
                                        Treasury or the 
                                        Attorney General may 
                                        seek additional 
                                        penalties and compel 
                                        compliance with the 
                                        subpoena in the 
                                        appropriate district 
                                        court of the United 
                                        States.
                                            ``(cc) Venue for 
                                        relief.--A foreign bank 
                                        may seek review in the 
                                        appropriate district 
                                        court of the United 
                                        States of any penalty 
                                        assessed under this 
                                        clause and the issuance 
                                        of a subpoena under 
                                        subparagraph (A)(i).
                    ``(F) Enforcement of civil penalties.--Upon 
                application by the United States, any funds 
                held in the correspondent account of a foreign 
                bank that is maintained in the United States 
                with a covered financial institution may be 
                seized by the United States to satisfy any 
                civil penalties that are imposed--
                            ``(i) under subparagraph (C)(ii);
                            ``(ii) by a court for contempt 
                        under subparagraph (D); or
                            ``(iii) under subparagraph 
                        (E)(iii)(II).''.
    (b) Fair Credit Reporting Act Amendment.--Section 604(a)(1) 
of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681b(a)(1)) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``, or a'' and inserting ``, a''; 
        and
            (2) by inserting ``, or a subpoena issued in 
        accordance with section 5318 of title 31, United States 
        Code, or section 3486 of title 18, United States Code'' 
        after ``grand jury''.
    (c) Obstruction of Justice.--Section 1510(b)(3)(B) of title 
18, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking 
        ``or a Department of Justice subpoena (issued under 
        section 3486 of title 18)'' and inserting ``, a 
        subpoena issued under section 3486 of this title, or an 
        order or subpoena issued in accordance with section 
        3512 of this title, section 5318 of title 31, or 
        section 1782 of title 28''; and
            (2) in clause (i), by inserting ``, 1960, an 
        offense against a foreign nation constituting specified 
        unlawful activity under section 1956, a foreign offense 
        for which enforcement of a foreign forfeiture judgment 
        could be brought under section 2467 of title 28'' after 
        ``1957''.
    (d) Right to Financial Privacy Act.--Section 1120(b)(1)(A) 
of the Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C. 
3420(b)(1)(A)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``or 1957 of title 18'' and 
        inserting ``, 1957, or 1960 of title 18, United States 
        Code''; and
            (2) by striking ``and 5324 of title 31'' and 
        inserting ``, 5322, 5324, 5331, and 5332 of title 31, 
        United States Code''.

SEC. 6309. ADDITIONAL DAMAGES FOR REPEAT BANK SECRECY ACT VIOLATORS.

    Section 5321 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
    ``(f) Additional Damages for Repeat Violators.--
            ``(1) In general.--In addition to any other fines 
        permitted under this section and section 5322, with 
        respect to a person who has previously violated a 
        provision of (or rule issued under) this subchapter, 
        section 21 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 
        U.S.C. 1829b), or section 123 of Public Law 91-508 (12 
        U.S.C. 1953), the Secretary of the Treasury, if 
        practicable, may impose an additional civil penalty 
        against such person for each additional such violation 
        in an amount that is not more than the greater of--
                    ``(A) if practicable to calculate, 3 times 
                the profit gained or loss avoided by such 
                person as a result of the violation; or
                    ``(B) 2 times the maximum penalty with 
                respect to the violation.
            ``(2) Application.--For purposes of determining 
        whether a person has committed a previous violation 
        under paragraph (1), the determination shall only 
        include violations occurring after the date of 
        enactment of the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020.''.

SEC. 6310. CERTAIN VIOLATORS BARRED FROM SERVING ON BOARDS OF UNITED 
                    STATES FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS.

    (a) In General.--Section 5321 of title 31, United States 
Code, as amended by section 6309 of this division, is amended 
by adding at the end the following:
    ``(g) Certain Violators Barred From Serving on Boards of 
United States Financial Institutions.--
            ``(1) Definition.--In this subsection, the term 
        `egregious violation' means, with respect to an 
        individual--
                    ``(A) a criminal violation--
                            ``(i) for which the individual is 
                        convicted; and
                            ``(ii) for which the maximum term 
                        of imprisonment is more than 1 year; 
                        and
                    ``(B) a civil violation in which--
                            ``(i) the individual willfully 
                        committed the violation; and
                            ``(ii) the violation facilitated 
                        money laundering or the financing of 
                        terrorism.
            ``(2) Bar.--An individual found to have committed 
        an egregious violation of the Bank Secrecy Act, as 
        defined in section 6003 of the Anti-Money Laundering 
        Act of 2020, or any rules issued under the Bank Secrecy 
        Act, shall be barred from serving on the board of 
        directors of a United States financial institution 
        during the 10-year period that begins on the date on 
        which the conviction or judgment, as applicable, with 
        respect to the egregious violation is entered.''.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in the amendment made by 
subsection (a) shall be construed to limit the application of 
section 19 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 
1829).

SEC. 6311. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE REPORT ON DEFERRED AND NON-PROSECUTION 
                    AGREEMENTS.

    (a) Annual Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, and for each of the 4 years thereafter, 
the Attorney General shall submit to the appropriate committees 
of Congress a report that contains--
            (1) a list of deferred prosecution agreements and 
        non-prosecution agreements that the Attorney General 
        has entered into, amended, or terminated during the 
        year covered by the report with any person with respect 
        to a violation or suspected violation of the Bank 
        Secrecy Act (referred to in this subsection as 
        ``covered agreements'');
            (2) the justification for entering into, amending, 
        or terminating each covered agreement;
            (3) the list of factors that were taken into 
        account in determining that the Attorney General should 
        enter into, amend, or terminate each covered agreement; 
        and
            (4) the extent of coordination the Attorney General 
        conducted with the Secretary of the Treasury, Federal 
        functional regulators, or State regulators before 
        entering into, amending, or terminating each covered 
        agreement.
    (b) Classified Annex.--Each report submitted under 
subsection (a) may include a classified annex.
    (c) Definition.--In this section, the term ``appropriate 
committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 
        Affairs of the Senate;
            (2) the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate;
            (3) the Committee on Financial Services of the 
        House of Representatives; and
            (4) the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
        Representatives.

SEC. 6312. RETURN OF PROFITS AND BONUSES.

    (a) In General.--Section 5322 of title 31, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(e) A person convicted of violating a provision of (or 
rule issued under) the Bank Secrecy Act, as defined in section 
6003 of the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020, shall--
            ``(1) in addition to any other fine under this 
        section, be fined in an amount that is equal to the 
        profit gained by such person by reason of such 
        violation, as determined by the court; and
            ``(2) if the person is an individual who was a 
        partner, director, officer, or employee of a financial 
        institution at the time the violation occurred, repay 
        to such financial institution any bonus paid to the 
        individual during the calendar year in which the 
        violation occurred or the calendar year after which the 
        violation occurred.''.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--The amendment made by subsection 
(a) may not be construed to prohibit a financial institution 
from requiring the repayment of a bonus paid to a partner, 
director, officer, or employee if the financial institution 
determines that the partner, director, officer, or employee 
engaged in unethical, but non-criminal, activities.

SEC. 6313. PROHIBITION ON CONCEALMENT OF THE SOURCE OF ASSETS IN 
                    MONETARY TRANSACTIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 31, 
United States Code, as amended by sections 6306(a)(1) and 
6307(a) of this division, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``Sec. 5335. Prohibition on concealment of the source of assets in 
                    monetary transactions

    ``(a) Definition of Monetary Transaction.--In this section, 
the term the term `monetary transaction'--
            ``(1) means the deposit, withdrawal, transfer, or 
        exchange, in or affecting interstate or foreign 
        commerce, of funds or a monetary instrument (as defined 
        in section 1956(c)(5) of title 18) by, through, or to a 
        financial institution (as defined in section 1956(c)(6) 
        of title 18);
            ``(2) includes any transaction that would be a 
        financial transaction under section 1956(c)(4)(B) of 
        title 18; and
            ``(3) does not include any transaction necessary to 
        preserve the right to representation of a person as 
        guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment to the Constitution 
        of the United States.
    ``(b) Prohibition.--No person shall knowingly conceal, 
falsify, or misrepresent, or attempt to conceal, falsify, or 
misrepresent, from or to a financial institution, a material 
fact concerning the ownership or control of assets involved in 
a monetary transaction if--
            ``(1) the person or entity who owns or controls the 
        assets is a senior foreign political figure, or any 
        immediate family member or close associate of a senior 
        foreign political figure, as set forth in this title or 
        the regulations promulgated under this title; and
            ``(2) the aggregate value of the assets involved in 
        1 or more monetary transactions is not less than 
        $1,000,000.
    ``(c) Source of Funds.--No person shall knowingly conceal, 
falsify, or misrepresent, or attempt to conceal, falsify, or 
misrepresent, from or to a financial institution, a material 
fact concerning the source of funds in a monetary transaction 
that--
            ``(1) involves an entity found to be a primary 
        money laundering concern under section 5318A or the 
        regulations promulgated under this title; and
            ``(2) violates the prohibitions or conditions 
        prescribed under section 5318A(b)(5) or the regulations 
        promulgated under this title.
    ``(d) Penalties.--A person convicted of an offense under 
subsection (b) or (c), or a conspiracy to commit an offense 
under subsection (b) or (c), shall be imprisoned for not more 
than 10 years, fined not more than $1,000,000, or both.
    ``(e) Forfeiture.--
            ``(1) Criminal forfeiture.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The court, in imposing a 
                sentence under subsection (d), shall order that 
                the defendant forfeit to the United States any 
                property involved in the offense and any 
                property traceable thereto.
                    ``(B) Procedure.--The seizure, restraint, 
                and forfeiture of property under this paragraph 
                shall be governed by section 413 of the 
                Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 853).
            ``(2) Civil forfeiture.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Any property involved in 
                a violation of subsection (b) or (c), or a 
                conspiracy to commit a violation of subsection 
                (b) or (c), and any property traceable thereto 
                may be seized and forfeited to the United 
                States.
                    ``(B) Procedure.--Seizures and forfeitures 
                under this paragraph shall be governed by the 
                provisions of chapter 46 of title 18 relating 
                to civil forfeitures, except that such duties, 
                under the customs laws described in section 
                981(d) of title 18, given to the Secretary of 
                the Treasury shall be performed by such 
                officers, agents, and other persons as may be 
                designated for that purpose by the Secretary of 
                Homeland Security or the Attorney General.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of 
sections for chapter 53 of title 31, United States Code, as 
amended by sections 6306(b)(1) and 6307(b) of this division, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:

``5335. Prohibition on concealment of the source of assets in monetary 
          transactions.''.

SEC. 6314. UPDATING WHISTLEBLOWER INCENTIVES AND PROTECTION.

    (a) Whistleblower Incentives and Protection.--Section 5323 
of title 31, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 5323. Whistleblower incentives and protections

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Covered judicial or administrative action.--
        The term `covered judicial or administrative action' 
        means any judicial or administrative action brought by 
        the Secretary of the Treasury (referred to in this 
        section as the `Secretary') or the Attorney General 
        under this subchapter or subchapter III that results in 
        monetary sanctions exceeding $1,000,000.
            ``(2) Monetary sanctions.--The term `monetary 
        sanctions', when used with respect to any judicial or 
        administrative action--
                    ``(A) means any monies, including 
                penalties, disgorgement, and interest, ordered 
                to be paid; and
                    ``(B) does not include--
                            ``(i) forfeiture;
                            ``(ii) restitution; or
                            ``(iii) any victim compensation 
                        payment.
            ``(3) Original information.--The term `original 
        information' means information that--
                    ``(A) is derived from the independent 
                knowledge or analysis of a whistleblower;
                    ``(B) is not known to the Secretary or the 
                Attorney General from any other source, unless 
                the whistleblower is the original source of the 
                information; and
                    ``(C) is not exclusively derived from an 
                allegation made in a judicial or administrative 
                hearing, in a governmental report, hearing, 
                audit, or investigation, or from the news 
                media, unless the whistleblower is a source of 
                the information.
            ``(4) Related action.--The term `related action', 
        when used with respect to any judicial or 
        administrative action brought by the Secretary or the 
        Attorney General under this subchapter or subchapter 
        III, means any judicial or administrative action 
        brought by an entity described in any of subclauses (I) 
        through (III) of subsection (g)(4)(D)(i) that is based 
        upon the original information provided by a 
        whistleblower pursuant to subsection (b) that led to 
        the successful enforcement of the action by the 
        Secretary or the Attorney General.
            ``(5) Whistleblower.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `whistleblower' 
                means any individual who provides, or 2 or more 
                individuals acting jointly who provide, 
                information relating to a violation of this 
                subchapter or subchapter III to the employer of 
                the individual or individuals, including as 
                part of the job duties of the individual or 
                individuals, or to the Secretary or the 
                Attorney General.
                    ``(B) Special rule.--Solely for the 
                purposes of subsection (g)(1), the term 
                `whistleblower' includes any individual who 
                takes, or 2 or more individuals acting jointly 
                who take, an action described in subsection 
                (g)(1)(A).
    ``(b) Awards.--
            ``(1) In general.--In any covered judicial or 
        administrative action, or related action, the 
        Secretary, under regulations prescribed by the 
        Secretary, in consultation with the Attorney General 
        and subject to subsection (c) and to amounts made 
        available in advance by appropriation Acts, shall pay 
        an award or awards to 1 or more whistleblowers who 
        voluntarily provided original information to the 
        employer of the individual, the Secretary, or the 
        Attorney General, as applicable, that led to the 
        successful enforcement of the covered judicial or 
        administrative action, or related action, in an 
        aggregate amount equal to not more than 30 percent, in 
        total, of what has been collected of the monetary 
        sanctions imposed in the action or related actions.
            ``(2) Source of awards.--For the purposes of paying 
        any award under this section, the Secretary may, 
        subject to amounts made available in advance by 
        appropriation Acts, use monetary sanction amounts 
        recovered based on the original information with 
        respect to which the award is being paid.
    ``(c) Determination of Amount of Award; Denial of Award.--
            ``(1) Determination of amount of award.--
                    ``(A) Discretion.--The determination of the 
                amount of an award made under subsection (b) 
                shall be in the discretion of the Secretary.
                    ``(B) Criteria.--In determining the amount 
                of an award made under subsection (b), the 
                Secretary shall take into consideration--
                            ``(i) the significance of the 
                        information provided by the 
                        whistleblower to the success of the 
                        covered judicial or administrative 
                        action;
                            ``(ii) the degree of assistance 
                        provided by the whistleblower and any 
                        legal representative of the 
                        whistleblower in a covered judicial or 
                        administrative action;
                            ``(iii) the programmatic interest 
                        of the Department of the Treasury in 
                        deterring violations of this subchapter 
                        and subchapter III by making awards to 
                        whistleblowers who provide information 
                        that lead to the successful enforcement 
                        of either such subchapter; and
                            ``(iv) such additional relevant 
                        factors as the Secretary, in 
                        consultation with the Attorney General, 
                        may establish by rule or regulation.
            ``(2) Denial of award.--No award under subsection 
        (b) may be made--
                    ``(A) to any whistleblower who is, or was 
                at the time the whistleblower acquired the 
                original information submitted to the Secretary 
                or the Attorney General, as applicable, a 
                member, officer, or employee--
                            ``(i) of--
                                    ``(I) an appropriate 
                                regulatory or banking agency;
                                    ``(II) the Department of 
                                the Treasury or the Department 
                                of Justice; or
                                    ``(III) a law enforcement 
                                agency; and
                            ``(ii) acting in the normal course 
                        of the job duties of the whistleblower;
                    ``(B) to any whistleblower who is convicted 
                of a criminal violation related to the judicial 
                or administrative action for which the 
                whistleblower otherwise could receive an award 
                under this section; or
                    ``(C) to any whistleblower who fails to 
                submit information to the Secretary or the 
                Attorney General, as applicable, in such form 
                as the Secretary, in consultation with the 
                Attorney General, may, by rule, require.
    ``(d) Representation.--
            ``(1) Permitted representation.--Any whistleblower 
        who makes a claim for an award under subsection (b) may 
        be represented by counsel.
            ``(2) Required representation.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Any whistleblower who 
                anonymously makes a claim for an award under 
                subsection (b) shall be represented by counsel 
                if the whistleblower anonymously submits the 
                information upon which the claim is based.
                    ``(B) Disclosure of identity.--Before the 
                payment of an award, a whistleblower shall 
                disclose the identity of the whistleblower and 
                provide such other information as the Secretary 
                may require, directly or through counsel for 
                the whistleblower.
    ``(e) No Contract Necessary.--No contract with the 
Department of the Treasury is necessary for any whistleblower 
to receive an award under subsection (b), unless otherwise 
required by the Secretary by rule or regulation.
    ``(f) Appeals.--
            ``(1) In general.--Any determination made under 
        this section, including whether, to whom, or in what 
        amount to make awards, shall be in the discretion of 
        the Secretary.
            ``(2) Requirements.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Any determination 
                described in paragraph (1), except the 
                determination of the amount of an award if the 
                award was made in accordance with subsection 
                (b), may be appealed to the appropriate court 
                of appeals of the United States not more than 
                30 days after the determination is issued by 
                the Secretary.
                    ``(B) Scope of review.--The court to which 
                a determination by the Secretary is appealed 
                under subparagraph (A) shall review the 
                determination in accordance with section 706 of 
                title 5.
    ``(g) Protection of Whistleblowers.--
            ``(1) Prohibition against retaliation.--No employer 
        may, directly or indirectly, discharge, demote, 
        suspend, threaten, blacklist, harass, or in any other 
        manner discriminate against a whistleblower in the 
        terms and conditions of employment or post-employment 
        because of any lawful act done by the whistleblower--
                    ``(A) in providing information in 
                accordance with this section to--
                            ``(i) the Secretary or the Attorney 
                        General;
                            ``(ii) a Federal regulatory or law 
                        enforcement agency;
                            ``(iii) any Member of Congress or 
                        any committee of Congress; or
                            ``(iv) a person with supervisory 
                        authority over the whistleblower, or 
                        such other person working for the 
                        employer who has the authority to 
                        investigate, discover, or terminate 
                        misconduct; or
                    ``(B) in initiating, testifying in, or 
                assisting in any investigation or judicial or 
                administrative action of the Department of the 
                Treasury or the Department of Justice based 
                upon or related to the information described in 
                subparagraph (A); or
                    ``(C) in providing information regarding 
                any conduct that the whistleblower reasonably 
                believes constitutes a violation of any law, 
                rule, or regulation subject to the jurisdiction 
                of the Department of the Treasury, or a 
                violation of section 1956, 1957, or 1960 of 
                title 18 (or any rule or regulation under any 
                such provision), to--
                            ``(i) a person with supervisory 
                        authority over the whistleblower at the 
                        employer of the whistleblower; or
                            ``(ii) another individual working 
                        for the employer described in clause 
                        (i) who the whistleblower reasonably 
                        believes has the authority to--
                                    ``(I) investigate, 
                                discover, or terminate the 
                                misconduct; or
                                    ``(II) take any other 
                                action to address the 
                                misconduct.
            ``(2) Enforcement.--Any individual who alleges 
        discharge or other discrimination, or is otherwise 
        aggrieved by an employer, in violation of paragraph 
        (1), may seek relief by--
                    ``(A) filing a complaint with the Secretary 
                of Labor in accordance with the requirements of 
                this subsection; or
                    ``(B) if the Secretary of Labor has not 
                issued a final decision within 180 days of the 
                filing of a complaint under subparagraph (A), 
                and there is no showing that such a delay is 
                due to the bad faith of the claimant, bringing 
                an action against the employer at law or in 
                equity in the appropriate district court of the 
                United States, which shall have jurisdiction 
                over such an action without regard to the 
                amount in controversy.
            ``(3) Procedure.--
                    ``(A) Department of labor complaint.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Except as 
                        provided in clause (ii) and 
                        subparagraph (C), the requirements 
                        under section 42121(b) of title 49, 
                        including the legal burdens of proof 
                        described in such section 42121(b), 
                        shall apply with respect to a complaint 
                        filed under paragraph (2)(A) by an 
                        individual against an employer.
                            ``(ii) Exception.--With respect to 
                        a complaint filed under paragraph 
                        (2)(A), notification required to be 
                        made under section 42121(b)(1) of title 
                        49 shall be made to each person named 
                        in the complaint, including the 
                        employer.
                    ``(B) District court complaint.--
                            ``(i) Jury trial.--A party to an 
                        action brought under paragraph (2)(B) 
                        shall be entitled to trial by jury.
                            ``(ii) Statute of limitations.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--An 
                                action may not be brought under 
                                paragraph (2)(B)--
                                            ``(aa) more than 6 
                                        years after the date on 
                                        which the violation of 
                                        paragraph (1) occurs; 
                                        or
                                            ``(bb) more than 3 
                                        years after the date on 
                                        which when facts 
                                        material to the right 
                                        of action are known, or 
                                        reasonably should have 
                                        been known, by the 
                                        employee alleging a 
                                        violation of paragraph 
                                        (1).
                                    ``(II) Required action 
                                within 10 years.--
                                Notwithstanding subclause (I), 
                                an action under paragraph 
                                (2)(B) may not in any 
                                circumstance be brought more 
                                than 10 years after the date on 
                                which the violation occurs.
                    ``(C) Relief.--Relief for an individual 
                prevailing with respect to a complaint filed 
                under subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2) or an 
                action brought under subparagraph (B) of that 
                paragraph shall include--
                            ``(i) reinstatement with the same 
                        seniority status that the individual 
                        would have had, but for the conduct 
                        that is the subject of the complaint or 
                        action, as applicable;
                            ``(ii) 2 times the amount of back 
                        pay otherwise owed to the individual, 
                        with interest;
                            ``(iii) the payment of compensatory 
                        damages, which shall include 
                        compensation for litigation costs, 
                        expert witness fees, and reasonable 
                        attorneys' fees; and
                            ``(iv) any other appropriate remedy 
                        with respect to the conduct that is the 
                        subject of the complaint or action, as 
                        applicable.
            ``(4) Confidentiality.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in 
                subparagraphs (C) and (D), the Secretary or the 
                Attorney General, as applicable, and any 
                officer or employee of the Department of the 
                Treasury or the Department of Justice, shall 
                not disclose any information, including 
                information provided by a whistleblower to 
                either such official, which could reasonably be 
                expected to reveal the identity of a 
                whistleblower, except in accordance with the 
                provisions of section 552a of title 5, unless 
                and until required to be disclosed to a 
                defendant or respondent in connection with a 
                public proceeding instituted by the appropriate 
                such official or any entity described in 
                subparagraph (D).
                    ``(B) Exempted statute.--For purposes of 
                section 552 of title 5, this paragraph shall be 
                considered a statute described in subsection 
                (b)(3)(B) of such section 552.
                    ``(C) Rule of construction.--Nothing in 
                this section is intended to limit, or shall be 
                construed to limit, the ability of the Attorney 
                General to present such evidence to a grand 
                jury or to share such evidence with potential 
                witnesses or defendants in the course of an 
                ongoing criminal investigation.
                    ``(D) Availability to government 
                agencies.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Without the loss 
                        of its status as confidential in the 
                        hands of the Secretary or the Attorney 
                        General, as applicable, all information 
                        referred to in subparagraph (A) may, in 
                        the discretion of the appropriate such 
                        official, when determined by that 
                        official to be necessary to accomplish 
                        the purposes of this subchapter, be 
                        made available to--
                                    ``(I) any appropriate 
                                Federal authority;
                                    ``(II) a State attorney 
                                general in connection with any 
                                criminal investigation;
                                    ``(III) any appropriate 
                                State regulatory authority; and
                                    ``(IV) a foreign law 
                                enforcement authority.
                            ``(ii) Confidentiality.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--Each of 
                                the entities described in 
                                subclauses (I) through (III) of 
                                clause (i) shall maintain such 
                                information as confidential in 
                                accordance with the 
                                requirements established under 
                                subparagraph (A).
                                    ``(II) Foreign 
                                authorities.--Each entity 
                                described in clause (i)(IV) 
                                shall maintain such information 
                                in accordance with such 
                                assurances of confidentiality 
                                as determined by the Secretary 
                                or Attorney General, as 
                                applicable.
            ``(5) Rights retained.--Nothing in this section 
        shall be deemed to diminish the rights, privileges, or 
        remedies of any whistleblower under any Federal or 
        State law or under any collective bargaining agreement.
            ``(6) Coordination with other provisions of law.--
        This subsection shall not apply with respect to any 
        employer that is subject to section 33 of the Federal 
        Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1831j) or section 213 
        or 214 of the Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 
        1790b, 1790c).
    ``(h) Provision of False Information.--A whistleblower 
shall not be entitled to an award under this section if the 
whistleblower--
            ``(1) knowingly and willfully makes any false, 
        fictitious, or fraudulent statement or representation; 
        or
            ``(2) uses any false writing or document knowing 
        the writing or document contains any false, fictitious, 
        or fraudulent statement or entry.
    ``(i) Rulemaking Authority.--The Secretary, in consultation 
with the Attorney General, shall have the authority to issue 
such rules and regulations as may be necessary or appropriate 
to implement the provisions of this section consistent with the 
purposes of this section.
    ``(j) Nonenforceability of Certain Provisions Waiving 
Rights and Remedies or Requiring Arbitration of Disputes.--
            ``(1) Waiver of rights and remedies.--The rights 
        and remedies provided for in this section may not be 
        waived by any agreement, policy form, or condition of 
        employment, including by a predispute arbitration 
        agreement.
            ``(2) Predispute arbitration agreements.--No 
        predispute arbitration agreement shall be valid or 
        enforceable, to the extent the agreement requires 
        arbitration of a dispute arising under this section.''.
    (b) Repeal of Section 5328 of Title 31.--Section 5328 of 
title 31, United States Code, is repealed.
    (c) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--The table of 
sections for subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 31, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking the item relating to section 5323 
        and inserting the following:

``5323. Whistleblower incentives and protections.''; and

            (2) by striking the item relating to section 5328.

  TITLE LXIV--ESTABLISHING BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INFORMATION REPORTING 
                              REQUIREMENTS

Sec. 6401. Short title.
Sec. 6402. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 6403. Beneficial ownership information reporting requirements.

SEC. 6401. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Corporate Transparency 
Act''.

SEC. 6402. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) more than 2,000,000 corporations and limited 
        liability companies are being formed under the laws of 
        the States each year;
            (2) most or all States do not require information 
        about the beneficial owners of the corporations, 
        limited liability companies, or other similar entities 
        formed under the laws of the State;
            (3) malign actors seek to conceal their ownership 
        of corporations, limited liability companies, or other 
        similar entities in the United States to facilitate 
        illicit activity, including money laundering, the 
        financing of terrorism, proliferation financing, 
        serious tax fraud, human and drug trafficking, 
        counterfeiting, piracy, securities fraud, financial 
        fraud, and acts of foreign corruption, harming the 
        national security interests of the United States and 
        allies of the United States;
            (4) money launderers and others involved in 
        commercial activity intentionally conduct transactions 
        through corporate structures in order to evade 
        detection, and may layer such structures, much like 
        Russian nesting ``Matryoshka'' dolls, across various 
        secretive jurisdictions such that each time an 
        investigator obtains ownership records for a domestic 
        or foreign entity, the newly identified entity is yet 
        another corporate entity, necessitating a repeat of the 
        same process;
            (5) Federal legislation providing for the 
        collection of beneficial ownership information for 
        corporations, limited liability companies, or other 
        similar entities formed under the laws of the States is 
        needed to--
                    (A) set a clear, Federal standard for 
                incorporation practices;
                    (B) protect vital Unites States national 
                security interests;
                    (C) protect interstate and foreign 
                commerce;
                    (D) better enable critical national 
                security, intelligence, and law enforcement 
                efforts to counter money laundering, the 
                financing of terrorism, and other illicit 
                activity; and
                    (E) bring the United States into compliance 
                with international anti-money laundering and 
                countering the financing of terrorism 
                standards;
            (6) beneficial ownership information collected 
        under the amendments made by this title is sensitive 
        information and will be directly available only to 
        authorized government authorities, subject to effective 
        safeguards and controls, to--
                    (A) facilitate important national security, 
                intelligence, and law enforcement activities; 
                and
                    (B) confirm beneficial ownership 
                information provided to financial institutions 
                to facilitate the compliance of the financial 
                institutions with anti-money laundering, 
                countering the financing of terrorism, and 
                customer due diligence requirements under 
                applicable law;
            (7) consistent with applicable law, the Secretary 
        of the Treasury shall--
                    (A) maintain the information described in 
                paragraph (1) in a secure, nonpublic database, 
                using information security methods and 
                techniques that are appropriate to protect 
                nonclassified information systems at the 
                highest security level; and
                    (B) take all steps, including regular 
                auditing, to ensure that government authorities 
                accessing beneficial ownership information do 
                so only for authorized purposes consistent with 
                this title; and
            (8) in prescribing regulations to provide for the 
        reporting of beneficial ownership information, the 
        Secretary shall, to the greatest extent practicable 
        consistent with the purposes of this title--
                    (A) seek to minimize burdens on reporting 
                companies associated with the collection of 
                beneficial ownership information;
                    (B) provide clarity to reporting companies 
                concerning the identification of their 
                beneficial owners; and
                    (C) collect information in a form and 
                manner that is reasonably designed to generate 
                a database that is highly useful to national 
                security, intelligence, and law enforcement 
                agencies and Federal functional regulators.

SEC. 6403. BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INFORMATION REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 31, 
United States Code, as amended by sections 6306(a)(1), 6307(a), 
and 6313(a) of this division, is amended by adding at the end 
the following:

``Sec. 5336. Beneficial ownership information reporting requirements

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Acceptable identification document.--The term 
        `acceptable identification document' means, with 
        respect to an individual--
                    ``(A) a nonexpired passport issued by the 
                United States;
                    ``(B) a nonexpired identification document 
                issued by a State, local government, or Indian 
                Tribe to the individual acting for the purpose 
                of identification of that individual;
                    ``(C) a nonexpired driver's license issued 
                by a State; or
                    ``(D) if the individual does not have a 
                document described in subparagraph (A), (B), or 
                (C), a nonexpired passport issued by a foreign 
                government.
            ``(2) Applicant.--The term `applicant' means any 
        individual who--
                    ``(A) files an application to form a 
                corporation, limited liability company, or 
                other similar entity under the laws of a State 
                or Indian Tribe; or
                    ``(B) registers or files an application to 
                register a corporation, limited liability 
                company, or other similar entity formed under 
                the laws of a foreign country to do business in 
                the United States by filing a document with the 
                secretary of state or similar office under the 
                laws of a State or Indian Tribe.
            ``(3) Beneficial owner.--The term `beneficial 
        owner'--
                    ``(A) means, with respect to an entity, an 
                individual who, directly or indirectly, through 
                any contract, arrangement, understanding, 
                relationship, or otherwise--
                            ``(i) exercises substantial control 
                        over the entity; or
                            ``(ii) owns or controls not less 
                        than 25 percent of the ownership 
                        interests of the entity; and
                    ``(B) does not include--
                            ``(i) a minor child, as defined in 
                        the State in which the entity is 
                        formed, if the information of the 
                        parent or guardian of the minor child 
                        is reported in accordance with this 
                        section;
                            ``(ii) an individual acting as a 
                        nominee, intermediary, custodian, or 
                        agent on behalf of another individual;
                            ``(iii) an individual acting solely 
                        as an employee of a corporation, 
                        limited liability company, or other 
                        similar entity and whose control over 
                        or economic benefits from such entity 
                        is derived solely from the employment 
                        status of the person;
                            ``(iv) an individual whose only 
                        interest in a corporation, limited 
                        liability company, or other similar 
                        entity is through a right of 
                        inheritance; or
                            ``(v) a creditor of a corporation, 
                        limited liability company, or other 
                        similar entity, unless the creditor 
                        meets the requirements of subparagraph 
                        (A).
            ``(4) Director.--The term `Director' means the 
        Director of FinCEN.
            ``(5) FinCEN.--The term `FinCEN' means the 
        Financial Crimes Enforcement Network of the Department 
        of the Treasury.
            ``(6) FinCEN identifier.--The term `FinCEN 
        identifier' means the unique identifying number 
        assigned by FinCEN to a person under this section.
            ``(7) Foreign person.--The term `foreign person' 
        means a person who is not a United States person, as 
        defined in section 7701(a) of the Internal Revenue Code 
        of 1986.
            ``(8) Indian tribe.--The term `Indian Tribe' has 
        the meaning given the term `Indian tribe' in section 
        102 of the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act 
        of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 5130).
            ``(9) Lawfully admitted for permanent residence.--
        The term `lawfully admitted for permanent residence' 
        has the meaning given the term in section 101(a) of the 
        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)).
            ``(10) Pooled investment vehicle.--The term `pooled 
        investment vehicle' means--
                    ``(A) any investment company, as defined in 
                section 3(a) of the Investment Company Act of 
                1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-3(a)); or
                    ``(B) any company that--
                            ``(i) would be an investment 
                        company under that section but for the 
                        exclusion provided from that definition 
                        by paragraph (1) or (7) of section 3(c) 
                        of that Act (15 U.S.C. 80a-3(c)); and
                            ``(ii) is identified by its legal 
                        name by the applicable investment 
                        adviser in its Form ADV (or successor 
                        form) filed with the Securities and 
                        Exchange Commission.
            ``(11) Reporting company.--The term `reporting 
        company'--
                    ``(A) means a corporation, limited 
                liability company, or other similar entity that 
                is--
                            ``(i) created by the filing of a 
                        document with a secretary of state or a 
                        similar office under the law of a State 
                        or Indian Tribe; or
                            ``(ii) formed under the law of a 
                        foreign country and registered to do 
                        business in the United States by the 
                        filing of a document with a secretary 
                        of state or a similar office under the 
                        laws of a State or Indian Tribe; and
                    ``(B) does not include--
                            ``(i) an issuer--
                                    ``(I) of a class of 
                                securities registered under 
                                section 12 of the Securities 
                                Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 
                                78l); or
                                    ``(II) that is required to 
                                file supplementary and periodic 
                                information under section 15(d) 
                                of the Securities Exchange Act 
                                of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o(d));
                            ``(ii) an entity--
                                    ``(I) established under the 
                                laws of the United States, an 
                                Indian Tribe, a State, or a 
                                political subdivision of a 
                                State, or under an interstate 
                                compact between 2 or more 
                                States; and
                                    ``(II) that exercises 
                                governmental authority on 
                                behalf of the United States or 
                                any such Indian Tribe, State, 
                                or political subdivision;
                            ``(iii) a bank, as defined in--
                                    ``(I) section 3 of the 
                                Federal Deposit Insurance Act 
                                (12 U.S.C. 1813);
                                    ``(II) section 2(a) of the 
                                Investment Company Act of 1940 
                                (15 U.S.C. 80a-2(a)); or
                                    ``(III) section 202(a) of 
                                the Investment Advisers Act of 
                                1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b-2(a));
                            ``(iv) a Federal credit union or a 
                        State credit union (as those terms are 
                        defined in section 101 of the Federal 
                        Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1752));
                            ``(v) a bank holding company (as 
                        defined in section 2 of the Bank 
                        Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 
                        1841)) or a savings and loan holding 
                        company (as defined in section 10(a) of 
                        the Home Owners' Loan Act (12 U.S.C. 
                        1467a(a)));
                            ``(vi) a money transmitting 
                        business registered with the Secretary 
                        of the Treasury under section 5330;
                            ``(vii) a broker or dealer (as 
                        those terms are defined in section 3 of 
                        the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 
                        U.S.C. 78c)) that is registered under 
                        section 15 of that Act (15 U.S.C. 78o);
                            ``(viii) an exchange or clearing 
                        agency (as those terms are defined in 
                        section 3 of the Securities Exchange 
                        Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c)) that is 
                        registered under section 6 or 17A of 
                        that Act (15 U.S.C. 78f, 78q-1);
                            ``(ix) any other entity not 
                        described in clause (i), (vii), or 
                        (viii) that is registered with the 
                        Securities and Exchange Commission 
                        under the Securities Exchange Act of 
                        1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.);
                            ``(x) an entity that--
                                    ``(I) is an investment 
                                company (as defined in section 
                                3 of the Investment Company Act 
                                of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-3)) or 
                                an investment adviser (as 
                                defined in section 202 of the 
                                Investment Advisers Act of 1940 
                                (15 U.S.C. 80b-2)); and
                                    ``(II) is registered with 
                                the Securities and Exchange 
                                Commission under the Investment 
                                Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 
                                80a-1 et seq.) or the 
                                Investment Advisers Act of 1940 
                                (15 U.S.C. 80b-1 et seq.);
                            ``(xi) an investment adviser--
                                    ``(I) described in section 
                                203(l) of the Investment 
                                Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 
                                80b-3(l)); and
                                    ``(II) that has filed Item 
                                10, Schedule A, and Schedule B 
                                of Part 1A of Form ADV, or any 
                                successor thereto, with the 
                                Securities and Exchange 
                                Commission;
                            ``(xii) an insurance company (as 
                        defined in section 2 of the Investment 
                        Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-2));
                            ``(xiii) an entity that--
                                    ``(I) is an insurance 
                                producer that is authorized by 
                                a State and subject to 
                                supervision by the insurance 
                                commissioner or a similar 
                                official or agency of a State; 
                                and
                                    ``(II) has an operating 
                                presence at a physical office 
                                within the United States;
                            ``(xiv)(I) a registered entity (as 
                        defined in section 1a of the Commodity 
                        Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1a)); or
                            ``(II) an entity that is--
                                    ``(aa)(AA) a futures 
                                commission merchant, 
                                introducing broker, swap 
                                dealer, major swap participant, 
                                commodity pool operator, or 
                                commodity trading advisor (as 
                                those terms are defined in 
                                section 1a of the Commodity 
                                Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1a)); or
                                    ``(BB) a retail foreign 
                                exchange dealer, as described 
                                in section 2(c)(2)(B) of that 
                                Act (7 U.S.C. 2(c)(2)(B)); and
                                    ``(bb) registered with the 
                                Commodity Futures Trading 
                                Commission under the Commodity 
                                Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1 et 
                                seq.);
                            ``(xv) a public accounting firm 
                        registered in accordance with section 
                        102 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 
                        (15 U.S.C. 7212);
                            ``(xvi) a public utility that 
                        provides telecommunications services, 
                        electrical power, natural gas, or water 
                        and sewer services within the United 
                        States;
                            ``(xvii) a financial market utility 
                        designated by the Financial Stability 
                        Oversight Council under section 804 of 
                        the Payment, Clearing, and Settlement 
                        Supervision Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 
                        5463);
                            ``(xviii) any pooled investment 
                        vehicle that is operated or advised by 
                        a person described in clause (iii), 
                        (iv), (vii), (x), or (xi);
                            ``(xix) any--
                                    ``(I) organization that is 
                                described in section 501(c) of 
                                the Internal Revenue Code of 
                                1986 (determined without regard 
                                to section 508(a) of such Code) 
                                and exempt from tax under 
                                section 501(a) of such Code, 
                                except that in the case of any 
                                such organization that loses an 
                                exemption from tax, such 
                                organization shall be 
                                considered to be continued to 
                                be described in this subclause 
                                for the 180-day period 
                                beginning on the date of the 
                                loss of such tax-exempt status;
                                    ``(II) political 
                                organization (as defined in 
                                section 527(e)(1) of such Code) 
                                that is exempt from tax under 
                                section 527(a) of such Code; or
                                    ``(III) trust described in 
                                paragraph (1) or (2) of section 
                                4947(a) of such Code;
                            ``(xx) any corporation, limited 
                        liability company, or other similar 
                        entity that--
                                    ``(I) operates exclusively 
                                to provide financial assistance 
                                to, or hold governance rights 
                                over, any entity described in 
                                clause (xix);
                                    ``(II) is a United States 
                                person;
                                    ``(III) is beneficially 
                                owned or controlled exclusively 
                                by 1 or more United States 
                                persons that are United States 
                                citizens or lawfully admitted 
                                for permanent residence; and
                                    ``(IV) derives at least a 
                                majority of its funding or 
                                revenue from 1 or more United 
                                States persons that are United 
                                States citizens or lawfully 
                                admitted for permanent 
                                residence;
                            ``(xxi) any entity that--
                                    ``(I) employs more than 20 
                                employees on a full-time basis 
                                in the United States;
                                    ``(II) filed in the 
                                previous year Federal income 
                                tax returns in the United 
                                States demonstrating more than 
                                $5,000,000 in gross receipts or 
                                sales in the aggregate, 
                                including the receipts or sales 
                                of--
                                            ``(aa) other 
                                        entities owned by the 
                                        entity; and
                                            ``(bb) other 
                                        entities through which 
                                        the entity operates; 
                                        and
                                    ``(III) has an operating 
                                presence at a physical office 
                                within the United States;
                            ``(xxii) any corporation, limited 
                        liability company, or other similar 
                        entity of which the ownership interests 
                        are owned or controlled, directly or 
                        indirectly, by 1 or more entities 
                        described in clause (i), (ii), (iii), 
                        (iv), (v), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), 
                        (xi), (xii), (xiii), (xiv), (xv), 
                        (xvi), (xvii) (xix), or (xxi);
                            ``(xxiii) any corporation, limited 
                        liability company, or other similar 
                        entity--
                                    ``(I) in existence for over 
                                1 year;
                                    ``(II) that is not engaged 
                                in active business;
                                    ``(III) that is not owned, 
                                directly or indirectly, by a 
                                foreign person;
                                    ``(IV) that has not, in the 
                                preceding 12-month period, 
                                experienced a change in 
                                ownership or sent or received 
                                funds in an amount greater than 
                                $1,000 (including all funds 
                                sent to or received from any 
                                source through a financial 
                                account or accounts in which 
                                the entity, or an affiliate of 
                                the entity, maintains an 
                                interest); and
                                    ``(V) that does not 
                                otherwise hold any kind or type 
                                of assets, including an 
                                ownership interest in any 
                                corporation, limited liability 
                                company, or other similar 
                                entity;
                            ``(xxiv) any entity or class of 
                        entities that the Secretary of the 
                        Treasury, with the written concurrence 
                        of the Attorney General and the 
                        Secretary of Homeland Security, has, by 
                        regulation, determined should be exempt 
                        from the requirements of subsection (b) 
                        because requiring beneficial ownership 
                        information from the entity or class of 
                        entities--
                                    ``(I) would not serve the 
                                public interest; and
                                    ``(II) would not be highly 
                                useful in national security, 
                                intelligence, and law 
                                enforcement agency efforts to 
                                detect, prevent, or prosecute 
                                money laundering, the financing 
                                of terrorism, proliferation 
                                finance, serious tax fraud, or 
                                other crimes.
            ``(12) State.--The term `State' means any State of 
        the United States, the District of Columbia, the 
        Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the 
        Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, Guam, the 
        United States Virgin Islands, and any other 
        commonwealth, territory, or possession of the United 
        States.
            ``(13) Unique identifying number.--The term `unique 
        identifying number' means, with respect to an 
        individual or an entity with a sole member, the unique 
        identifying number from an acceptable identification 
        document.
            ``(14) United states person.--The term `United 
        States person' has the meaning given the term in 
        section 7701(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
    ``(b) Beneficial Ownership Information Reporting.--
            ``(1) Reporting.--
                    ``(A) In general.--In accordance with 
                regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the 
                Treasury, each reporting company shall submit 
                to FinCEN a report that contains the 
                information described in paragraph (2).
                    ``(B) Reporting of existing entities.--In 
                accordance with regulations prescribed by the 
                Secretary of the Treasury, any reporting 
                company that has been formed or registered 
                before the effective date of the regulations 
                prescribed under this subsection shall, in a 
                timely manner, and not later than 2 years after 
                the effective date of the regulations 
                prescribed under this subsection, submit to 
                FinCEN a report that contains the information 
                described in paragraph (2).
                    ``(C) Reporting at time of formation or 
                registration.--In accordance with regulations 
                prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury, 
                any reporting company that has been formed or 
                registered after the effective date of the 
                regulations promulgated under this subsection 
                shall, at the time of formation or 
                registration, submit to FinCEN a report that 
                contains the information described in paragraph 
                (2).
                    ``(D) Updated reporting for changes in 
                beneficial ownership.--In accordance with 
                regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the 
                Treasury, a reporting company shall, in a 
                timely manner, and not later than 1 year after 
                the date on which there is a change with 
                respect to any information described in 
                paragraph (2), submit to FinCEN a report that 
                updates the information relating to the change.
                    ``(E) Treasury review of updated reporting 
                for changes in beneficial ownership.--The 
                Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with 
                the Attorney General and the Secretary of 
                Homeland Security, shall conduct a review to 
                evaluate--
                            ``(i) the necessity of a 
                        requirement for corporations, limited 
                        liability companies, or other similar 
                        entities to update the report on 
                        beneficial ownership information in 
                        paragraph (2), related to a change in 
                        ownership, within a shorter period of 
                        time than required under subparagraph 
                        (D), taking into account the updating 
                        requirements under subparagraph (D) and 
                        the information contained in the 
                        reports;
                            ``(ii) the benefit to law 
                        enforcement and national security 
                        officials that might be derived from, 
                        and the burden that a requirement to 
                        update the list of beneficial owners 
                        within a shorter period of time after a 
                        change in the list of beneficial owners 
                        would impose on corporations, limited 
                        liability companies, or other similar 
                        entities; and
                            ``(iii) not later than 2 years 
                        after the date of enactment of this 
                        section, incorporate into the 
                        regulations, as appropriate, any 
                        changes necessary to implement the 
                        findings and determinations based on 
                        the review required under this 
                        subparagraph.
                    ``(F) Regulation requirements.--In 
                promulgating the regulations required under 
                subparagraphs (A) through (D), the Secretary of 
                the Treasury shall, to the greatest extent 
                practicable--
                            ``(i) establish partnerships with 
                        State, local, and Tribal governmental 
                        agencies;
                            ``(ii) collect information 
                        described in paragraph (2) through 
                        existing Federal, State, and local 
                        processes and procedures;
                            ``(iii) minimize burdens on 
                        reporting companies associated with the 
                        collection of the information described 
                        in paragraph (2), in light of the 
                        private compliance costs placed on 
                        legitimate businesses, including by 
                        identifying any steps taken to mitigate 
                        the costs relating to compliance with 
                        the collection of information; and
                            ``(iv) collect information 
                        described in paragraph (2) in a form 
                        and manner that ensures the information 
                        is highly useful in--
                                    ``(I) facilitating 
                                important national security, 
                                intelligence, and law 
                                enforcement activities; and
                                    ``(II) confirming 
                                beneficial ownership 
                                information provided to 
                                financial institutions to 
                                facilitate the compliance of 
                                the financial institutions with 
                                anti-money laundering, 
                                countering the financing of 
                                terrorism, and customer due 
                                diligence requirements under 
                                applicable law.
                    ``(G) Regulatory simplification.--To 
                simplify compliance with this section for 
                reporting companies and financial institutions, 
                the Secretary of the Treasury shall ensure that 
                the regulations prescribed by the Secretary 
                under this subsection are added to part 1010 of 
                title 31, Code of Federal Regulations, or any 
                successor thereto.
            ``(2) Required information.--
                    ``(A) In general.--In accordance with 
                regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the 
                Treasury, a report delivered under paragraph 
                (1) shall, except as provided in subparagraph 
                (B), identify each beneficial owner of the 
                applicable reporting company and each applicant 
                with respect to that reporting company by--
                            ``(i) full legal name;
                            ``(ii) date of birth;
                            ``(iii) current, as of the date on 
                        which the report is delivered, 
                        residential or business street address; 
                        and
                            ``(iv)(I) unique identifying number 
                        from an acceptable identification 
                        document; or
                            ``(II) FinCEN identifier in 
                        accordance with requirements in 
                        paragraph (3).
                    ``(B) Reporting requirement for exempt 
                entities having an ownership interest.--If an 
                exempt entity described in subsection 
                (a)(11)(B) has or will have a direct or 
                indirect ownership interest in a reporting 
                company, the reporting company or the 
                applicant--
                            ``(i) shall, with respect to the 
                        exempt entity, only list the name of 
                        the exempt entity; and
                            ``(ii) shall not be required to 
                        report the information with respect to 
                        the exempt entity otherwise required 
                        under subparagraph (A).
                    ``(C) Reporting requirement for certain 
                pooled investment vehicles.--Any corporation, 
                limited liability company, or other similar 
                entity that is an exempt entity described in 
                subsection (a)(11)(B)(xviii) and is formed 
                under the laws of a foreign country shall file 
                with FinCEN a written certification that 
                provides identification information of an 
                individual that exercises substantial control 
                over the pooled investment vehicle in the same 
                manner as required under this subsection.
                    ``(D) Reporting requirement for exempt 
                subsidiaries.--In accordance with the 
                regulations promulgated by the Secretary, any 
                corporation, limited liability company, or 
                other similar entity that is an exempt entity 
                described in subsection (a)(11)(B)(xxii), 
                shall, at the time such entity no longer meets 
                the criteria described in subsection 
                (a)(11)(B)(xxii), submit to FinCEN a report 
                containing the information required under 
                subparagraph (A).
                    ``(E) Reporting requirement for exempt 
                grandfathered entities.--In accordance with the 
                regulations promulgated by the Secretary, any 
                corporation, limited liability company, or 
                other similar entity that is an exempt entity 
                described in subsection (a)(11)(B)(xxiii), 
                shall, at the time such entity no longer meets 
                the criteria described in subsection 
                (a)(11)(B)(xxiii), submit to FinCEN a report 
                containing the information required under 
                subparagraph (A).
            ``(3) FinCEN identifier.--
                    ``(A) Issuance of fincen identifier.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Upon request by 
                        an individual who has provided FinCEN 
                        with the information described in 
                        paragraph (2)(A) pertaining to the 
                        individual, or by an entity that has 
                        reported its beneficial ownership 
                        information to FinCEN in accordance 
                        with this section, FinCEN shall issue a 
                        FinCEN identifier to such individual or 
                        entity.
                            ``(ii) Updating of information.--An 
                        individual or entity with a FinCEN 
                        identifier shall submit filings with 
                        FinCEN pursuant to paragraph (1) 
                        updating any information described in 
                        paragraph (2) in a timely manner 
                        consistent with paragraph (1)(D).
                            ``(iii) Exclusive identifier.--
                        FinCEN shall not issue more than 1 
                        FinCEN identifier to the same 
                        individual or to the same entity 
                        (including any successor entity).
                    ``(B) Use of fincen identifier for 
                individuals.--Any person required to report the 
                information described in paragraph (2) with 
                respect to an individual may instead report the 
                FinCEN identifier of the individual.
                    ``(C) Use of fincen identifier for 
                entities.--If an individual is or may be a 
                beneficial owner of a reporting company by an 
                interest held by the individual in an entity 
                that, directly or indirectly, holds an interest 
                in the reporting company, the reporting company 
                may report the FinCEN identifier of the entity 
                in lieu of providing the information required 
                by paragraph (2)(A) with respect to the 
                individual.
            ``(4) Regulations.--The Secretary of the Treasury 
        shall--
                    ``(A) by regulation prescribe procedures 
                and standards governing any report under 
                paragraph (2) and any FinCEN identifier under 
                paragraph (3); and
                    ``(B) in promulgating the regulations under 
                subparagraph (A) to the extent practicable, 
                consistent with the purposes of this section--
                            ``(i) minimize burdens on reporting 
                        companies associated with the 
                        collection of beneficial ownership 
                        information, including by eliminating 
                        duplicative requirements; and
                            ``(ii) ensure the beneficial 
                        ownership information reported to 
                        FinCEN is accurate, complete, and 
                        highly useful.
            ``(5) Effective date.--The requirements of this 
        subsection shall take effect on the effective date of 
        the regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the 
        Treasury under this subsection, which shall be 
        promulgated not later than 1 year after the date of 
        enactment of this section.
            ``(6) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        effective date described in paragraph (5), and annually 
        thereafter for 2 years, the Secretary of the Treasury 
        shall submit to Congress a report describing the 
        procedures and standards prescribed to carry out 
        paragraph (2), which shall include an assessment of--
                    ``(A) the effectiveness of those procedures 
                and standards in minimizing reporting burdens 
                (including through the elimination of 
                duplicative requirements) and strengthening the 
                accuracy of reports submitted under paragraph 
                (2); and
                    ``(B) any alternative procedures and 
                standards prescribed to carry out paragraph 
                (2).
    ``(c) Retention and Disclosure of Beneficial Ownership 
Information by FinCEN.--
            ``(1) Retention of information.--Beneficial 
        ownership information required under subsection (b) 
        relating to each reporting company shall be maintained 
        by FinCEN for not fewer than 5 years after the date on 
        which the reporting company terminates.
            ``(2) Disclosure.--
                    ``(A) Prohibition.--Except as authorized by 
                this subsection and the protocols promulgated 
                under this subsection, beneficial ownership 
                information reported under this section shall 
                be confidential and may not be disclosed by--
                            ``(i) an officer or employee of the 
                        United States;
                            ``(ii) an officer or employee of 
                        any State, local, or Tribal agency; or
                            ``(iii) an officer or employee of 
                        any financial institution or regulatory 
                        agency receiving information under this 
                        subsection.
                    ``(B) Scope of disclosure by fincen.--
                FinCEN may disclose beneficial ownership 
                information reported pursuant to this section 
                only upon receipt of--
                            ``(i) a request, through 
                        appropriate protocols--
                                    ``(I) from a Federal agency 
                                engaged in national security, 
                                intelligence, or law 
                                enforcement activity, for use 
                                in furtherance of such 
                                activity; or
                                    ``(II) from a State, local, 
                                or Tribal law enforcement 
                                agency, if a court of competent 
                                jurisdiction, including any 
                                officer of such a court, has 
                                authorized the law enforcement 
                                agency to seek the information 
                                in a criminal or civil 
                                investigation;
                            ``(ii) a request from a Federal 
                        agency on behalf of a law enforcement 
                        agency, prosecutor, or judge of another 
                        country, including a foreign central 
                        authority or competent authority (or 
                        like designation), under an 
                        international treaty, agreement, 
                        convention, or official request made by 
                        law enforcement, judicial, or 
                        prosecutorial authorities in trusted 
                        foreign countries when no treaty, 
                        agreement, or convention is available--
                                    ``(I) issued in response to 
                                a request for assistance in an 
                                investigation or prosecution by 
                                such foreign country; and
                                    ``(II) that--
                                            ``(aa) requires 
                                        compliance with the 
                                        disclosure and use 
                                        provisions of the 
                                        treaty, agreement, or 
                                        convention, publicly 
                                        disclosing any 
                                        beneficial ownership 
                                        information received; 
                                        or
                                            ``(bb) limits the 
                                        use of the information 
                                        for any purpose other 
                                        than the authorized 
                                        investigation or 
                                        national security or 
                                        intelligence activity;
                            ``(iii) a request made by a 
                        financial institution subject to 
                        customer due diligence requirements, 
                        with the consent of the reporting 
                        company, to facilitate the compliance 
                        of the financial institution with 
                        customer due diligence requirements 
                        under applicable law; or
                            ``(iv) a request made by a Federal 
                        functional regulator or other 
                        appropriate regulatory agency 
                        consistent with the requirements of 
                        subparagraph (C).
                    ``(C) Form and manner of disclosure to 
                financial institutions and regulatory 
                agencies.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall, 
                by regulation, prescribe the form and manner in 
                which information shall be provided to a 
                financial institution under subparagraph 
                (B)(iii), which regulation shall include that 
                the information shall also be available to a 
                Federal functional regulator or other 
                appropriate regulatory agency, as determined by 
                the Secretary, if the agency--
                            ``(i) is authorized by law to 
                        assess, supervise, enforce, or 
                        otherwise determine the compliance of 
                        the financial institution with the 
                        requirements described in that 
                        subparagraph;
                            ``(ii) uses the information solely 
                        for the purpose of conducting the 
                        assessment, supervision, or authorized 
                        investigation or activity described in 
                        clause (i); and
                            ``(iii) enters into an agreement 
                        with the Secretary providing for 
                        appropriate protocols governing the 
                        safekeeping of the information.
            ``(3) Appropriate protocols.--The Secretary of the 
        Treasury shall establish by regulation protocols 
        described in paragraph (2)(A) that--
                    ``(A) protect the security and 
                confidentiality of any beneficial ownership 
                information provided directly by the Secretary;
                    ``(B) require the head of any requesting 
                agency, on a non-delegable basis, to approve 
                the standards and procedures utilized by the 
                requesting agency and certify to the Secretary 
                semi-annually that such standards and 
                procedures are in compliance with the 
                requirements of this paragraph;
                    ``(C) require the requesting agency to 
                establish and maintain, to the satisfaction of 
                the Secretary, a secure system in which such 
                beneficial ownership information provided 
                directly by the Secretary shall be stored;
                    ``(D) require the requesting agency to 
                furnish a report to the Secretary, at such time 
                and containing such information as the 
                Secretary may prescribe, that describes the 
                procedures established and utilized by such 
                agency to ensure the confidentiality of the 
                beneficial ownership information provided 
                directly by the Secretary;
                    ``(E) require a written certification for 
                each authorized investigation or other activity 
                described in paragraph (2) from the head of an 
                agency described in paragraph (2)(B)(i)(I), or 
                their designees, that--
                            ``(i) states that applicable 
                        requirements have been met, in such 
                        form and manner as the Secretary may 
                        prescribe; and
                            ``(ii) at a minimum, sets forth the 
                        specific reason or reasons why the 
                        beneficial ownership information is 
                        relevant to an authorized investigation 
                        or other activity described in 
                        paragraph (2);
                    ``(F) require the requesting agency to 
                limit, to the greatest extent practicable, the 
                scope of information sought, consistent with 
                the purposes for seeking beneficial ownership 
                information;
                    ``(G) restrict, to the satisfaction of the 
                Secretary, access to beneficial ownership 
                information to whom disclosure may be made 
                under the provisions of this section to only 
                users at the requesting agency--
                            ``(i) who are directly engaged in 
                        the authorized investigation or 
                        activity described in paragraph (2);
                            ``(ii) whose duties or 
                        responsibilities require such access;
                            ``(iii) who--
                                    ``(I) have undergone 
                                appropriate training; or
                                    ``(II) use staff to access 
                                the database who have undergone 
                                appropriate training;
                            ``(iv) who use appropriate identity 
                        verification mechanisms to obtain 
                        access to the information; and
                            ``(v) who are authorized by 
                        agreement with the Secretary to access 
                        the information;
                    ``(H) require the requesting agency to 
                establish and maintain, to the satisfaction of 
                the Secretary, a permanent system of 
                standardized records with respect to an 
                auditable trail of each request for beneficial 
                ownership information submitted to the 
                Secretary by the agency, including the reason 
                for the request, the name of the individual who 
                made the request, the date of the request, any 
                disclosure of beneficial ownership information 
                made by or to the agency, and any other 
                information the Secretary of the Treasury 
                determines is appropriate;
                    ``(I) require that the requesting agency 
                receiving beneficial ownership information from 
                the Secretary conduct an annual audit to verify 
                that the beneficial ownership information 
                received from the Secretary has been accessed 
                and used appropriately, and in a manner 
                consistent with this paragraph and provide the 
                results of that audit to the Secretary upon 
                request;
                    ``(J) require the Secretary to conduct an 
                annual audit of the adherence of the agencies 
                to the protocols established under this 
                paragraph to ensure that agencies are 
                requesting and using beneficial ownership 
                information appropriately; and
                    ``(K) provide such other safeguards which 
                the Secretary determines (and which the 
                Secretary prescribes in regulations) to be 
                necessary or appropriate to protect the 
                confidentiality of the beneficial ownership 
                information.
            ``(4) Violation of protocols.--Any employee or 
        officer of a requesting agency under paragraph (2)(B) 
        that violates the protocols described in paragraph (3), 
        including unauthorized disclosure or use, shall be 
        subject to criminal and civil penalties under 
        subsection (h)(3)(B).
            ``(5) Department of the treasury access.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Beneficial ownership 
                information shall be accessible for inspection 
                or disclosure to officers and employees of the 
                Department of the Treasury whose official 
                duties require such inspection or disclosure 
                subject to procedures and safeguards prescribed 
                by the Secretary of the Treasury.
                    ``(B) Tax administration purposes.--
                Officers and employees of the Department of the 
                Treasury may obtain access to beneficial 
                ownership information for tax administration 
                purposes in accordance with this subsection.
            ``(6) Rejection of request.--The Secretary of the 
        Treasury--
                    ``(A) shall reject a request not submitted 
                in the form and manner prescribed by the 
                Secretary under paragraph (2)(C); and
                    ``(B) may decline to provide information 
                requested under this subsection upon finding 
                that--
                            ``(i) the requesting agency has 
                        failed to meet any other requirement of 
                        this subsection;
                            ``(ii) the information is being 
                        requested for an unlawful purpose; or
                            ``(iii) other good cause exists to 
                        deny the request.
            ``(7) Suspension.--The Secretary of the Treasury 
        may suspend or debar a requesting agency from access 
        for any of the grounds set forth in paragraph (6), 
        including for repeated or serious violations of any 
        requirement under paragraph (2).
            ``(8) Security protections.--The Secretary of the 
        Treasury shall maintain information security 
        protections, including encryption, for information 
        reported to FinCEN under subsection (b) and ensure that 
        the protections--
                    ``(A) are consistent with standards and 
                guidelines developed under subchapter II of 
                chapter 35 of title 44; and
                    ``(B) incorporate Federal information 
                system security controls for high-impact 
                systems, excluding national security systems, 
                consistent with applicable law to prevent the 
                loss of confidentiality, integrity, or 
                availability of information that may have a 
                severe or catastrophic adverse effect.
            ``(9) Report by the secretary.--Not later than 1 
        year after the effective date of the regulations 
        prescribed under this subsection, and annually 
        thereafter for 5 years, the Secretary of the Treasury 
        shall submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and 
        Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on 
        Financial Services of the House of Representatives a 
        report, which--
                    ``(A) may include a classified annex; and
                    ``(B) shall, with respect to each request 
                submitted under paragraph (2)(B)(i)(II) during 
                the period covered by the report, and 
                consistent with protocols established by the 
                Secretary that are necessary to protect law 
                enforcement sensitive, tax-related, or 
                classified information, include--
                            ``(i) the date on which the request 
                        was submitted;
                            ``(ii) the source of the request;
                            ``(iii) whether the request was 
                        accepted or rejected or is pending; and
                            ``(iv) a general description of the 
                        basis for rejecting the such request, 
                        if applicable.
            ``(10) Audit by the comptroller general.--Not later 
        than 1 year after the effective date of the regulations 
        prescribed under this subsection, and annually 
        thereafter for 6 years, the Comptroller General of the 
        United States shall--
                    ``(A) audit the procedures and safeguards 
                established by the Secretary of the Treasury 
                under those regulations, including duties for 
                verification of requesting agencies systems and 
                adherence to the protocols established under 
                this subsection, to determine whether such 
                safeguards and procedures meet the requirements 
                of this subsection and that the Department of 
                the Treasury is using beneficial ownership 
                information appropriately in a manner 
                consistent with this subsection; and
                    ``(B) submit to the Secretary of the 
                Treasury, the Committee on Banking, Housing, 
                and Urban Affairs of the Senate, and the 
                Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
                Representatives a report that contains the 
                findings and determinations with respect to any 
                audit conducted under this paragraph.
            ``(11) Department of the treasury testimony.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than March 31 
                of each year for 5 years beginning in 2022, the 
                Director shall be made available to testify 
                before the Committee on Banking, Housing, and 
                Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee 
                on Financial Services of the House of 
                Representatives, or an appropriate subcommittee 
                thereof, regarding FinCEN issues, including, 
                specifically, issues relating to--
                            ``(i) anticipated plans, goals, and 
                        resources necessary for operations of 
                        FinCEN in implementing the requirements 
                        of the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 
                        2020 and the amendments made by that 
                        Act;
                            ``(ii) the adequacy of 
                        appropriations for FinCEN in the 
                        current and the previous fiscal year 
                        to--
                                    ``(I) ensure that the 
                                requirements and obligations 
                                imposed upon FinCEN by the 
                                Anti-Money Laundering Act of 
                                2020 and the amendments made by 
                                that Act are completed as 
                                efficiently, effectively, and 
                                expeditiously as possible; and
                                    ``(II) provide for robust 
                                and effective implementation 
                                and enforcement of the 
                                provisions of the Anti-Money 
                                Laundering Act of 2020 and the 
                                amendments made by that Act;
                            ``(iii) strengthen FinCEN 
                        management efforts, as necessary and as 
                        identified by the Director, to meet the 
                        requirements of the Anti-Money 
                        Laundering Act of 2020 and the 
                        amendments made by that Act;
                            ``(iv) provide for the necessary 
                        public outreach to ensure the broad 
                        dissemination of information regarding 
                        any new program requirements provided 
                        for in the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 
                        2020 and the amendments made by that 
                        Act, including--
                                    ``(I) educating the 
                                business community on the goals 
                                and operations of the new 
                                beneficial ownership database; 
                                and
                                    ``(II) disseminating to the 
                                governments of countries that 
                                are allies or partners of the 
                                United States information on 
                                best practices developed by 
                                FinCEN related to beneficial 
                                ownership information retention 
                                and use;
                            ``(v) any policy recommendations 
                        that could facilitate and improve 
                        communication and coordination between 
                        the private sector, FinCEN, and the 
                        Federal, State, and local agencies and 
                        entities involved in implementing 
                        innovative approaches to meet their 
                        obligations under the Anti-Money 
                        Laundering Act of 2020 and the 
                        amendments made by that Act, the Bank 
                        Secrecy Act (as defined in section 6003 
                        of the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 
                        2020), and other anti-money laundering 
                        compliance laws; and
                            ``(vi) any other matter that the 
                        Director determines is appropriate.
                    ``(B) Testimony classification.--The 
                testimony required under subparagraph (A)--
                            ``(i) shall be submitted in 
                        unclassified form; and
                            ``(ii) may include a classified 
                        portion.
    ``(d) Agency Coordination.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury 
        shall, to the greatest extent practicable, update the 
        information described in subsection (b) by working 
        collaboratively with other relevant Federal, State, and 
        Tribal agencies.
            ``(2) Information from relevant federal, state, and 
        tribal agencies.--Relevant Federal, State, and Tribal 
        agencies, as determined by the Secretary of the 
        Treasury, shall, to the extent practicable, and 
        consistent with applicable legal protections, cooperate 
        with and provide information requested by FinCEN for 
        purposes of maintaining an accurate, complete, and 
        highly useful database for beneficial ownership 
        information.
            ``(3) Regulations.--The Secretary of the Treasury, 
        in consultation with the heads of other relevant 
        Federal agencies, may promulgate regulations as 
        necessary to carry out this subsection.
    ``(e) Notification of Federal Obligations.--
            ``(1) Federal.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall 
        take reasonable steps to provide notice to persons of 
        their obligations to report beneficial ownership 
        information under this section, including by causing 
        appropriate informational materials describing such 
        obligations to be included in 1 or more forms or other 
        informational materials regularly distributed by the 
        Internal Revenue Service and FinCEN.
            ``(2) States and indian tribes.--
                    ``(A) In general.--As a condition of the 
                funds made available under this section, each 
                State and Indian Tribe shall, not later than 2 
                years after the effective date of the 
                regulations promulgated under subsection 
                (b)(4), take the following actions:
                            ``(i) The secretary of a State or a 
                        similar office in each State or Indian 
                        Tribe responsible for the formation or 
                        registration of entities created by the 
                        filing of a public document with the 
                        office under the law of the State or 
                        Indian Tribe shall periodically, 
                        including at the time of any initial 
                        formation or registration of an entity, 
                        assessment of an annual fee, or renewal 
                        of any license to do business in the 
                        United States and in connection with 
                        State or Indian Tribe corporate tax 
                        assessments or renewals--
                                    ``(I) notify filers of 
                                their requirements as reporting 
                                companies under this section, 
                                including the requirements to 
                                file and update reports under 
                                paragraphs (1) and (2) of 
                                subsection (b); and
                                    ``(II) provide the filers 
                                with a copy of the reporting 
                                company form created by the 
                                Secretary of the Treasury under 
                                this subsection or an internet 
                                link to that form.
                            ``(ii) The secretary of a State or 
                        a similar office in each State or 
                        Indian Tribe responsible for the 
                        formation or registration of entities 
                        created by the filing of a public 
                        document with the office under the law 
                        of the State or Indian Tribes shall 
                        update the websites, forms relating to 
                        incorporation, and physical premises of 
                        the office to notify filers of their 
                        requirements as reporting companies 
                        under this section, including providing 
                        an internet link to the reporting 
                        company form created by the Secretary 
                        of the Treasury under this section.
                    ``(B) Notification from the department of 
                the treasury.--A notification under clause (i) 
                or (ii) of subparagraph (A) shall explicitly 
                state that the notification is on behalf of the 
                Department of the Treasury for the purpose of 
                preventing money laundering, the financing of 
                terrorism, proliferation financing, serious tax 
                fraud, and other financial crime by requiring 
                nonpublic registration of business entities 
                formed or registered to do business in the 
                United States.
    ``(f) No Bearer Share Corporations or Limited Liability 
Companies.--A corporation, limited liability company, or other 
similar entity formed under the laws of a State or Indian Tribe 
may not issue a certificate in bearer form evidencing either a 
whole or fractional interest in the entity.
    ``(g) Regulations.--In promulgating regulations carrying 
out this section, the Director shall reach out to members of 
the small business community and other appropriate parties to 
ensure efficiency and effectiveness of the process for the 
entities subject to the requirements of this section.
    ``(h) Penalties.--
            ``(1) Reporting violations.--It shall be unlawful 
        for any person to--
                    ``(A) willfully provide, or attempt to 
                provide, false or fraudulent beneficial 
                ownership information, including a false or 
                fraudulent identifying photograph or document, 
                to FinCEN in accordance with subsection (b); or
                    ``(B) willfully fail to report complete or 
                updated beneficial ownership information to 
                FinCEN in accordance with subsection (b).
            ``(2) Unauthorized disclosure or use.--Except as 
        authorized by this section, it shall be unlawful for 
        any person to knowingly disclose or knowingly use the 
        beneficial ownership information obtained by the person 
        through--
                    ``(A) a report submitted to FinCEN under 
                subsection (b); or
                    ``(B) a disclosure made by FinCEN under 
                subsection (c).
            ``(3) Criminal and civil penalties.--
                    ``(A) Reporting violations.--Any person 
                that violates subparagraph (A) or (B) of 
                paragraph (1)--
                            ``(i) shall be liable to the United 
                        States for a civil penalty of not more 
                        than $500 for each day that the 
                        violation continues or has not been 
                        remedied; and
                            ``(ii) may be fined not more than 
                        $10,000, imprisoned for not more than 2 
                        years, or both.
                    ``(B) Unauthorized disclosure or use 
                violations.--Any person that violates paragraph 
                (2)--
                            ``(i) shall be liable to the United 
                        States for a civil penalty of not more 
                        than $500 for each day that the 
                        violation continues or has not been 
                        remedied; and
                            ``(ii)(I) shall be fined not more 
                        than $250,000, or imprisoned for not 
                        more than 5 years, or both; or
                            ``(II) while violating another law 
                        of the United States or as part of a 
                        pattern of any illegal activity 
                        involving more than $100,000 in a 12-
                        month period, shall be fined not more 
                        than $500,000, imprisoned for not more 
                        than 10 years, or both.
                    ``(C) Safe harbor.--
                            ``(i) Safe harbor.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--Except 
                                as provided in subclause (II), 
                                a person shall not be subject 
                                to civil or criminal penalty 
                                under subparagraph (A) if the 
                                person--
                                            ``(aa) has reason 
                                        to believe that any 
                                        report submitted by the 
                                        person in accordance 
                                        with subsection (b) 
                                        contains inaccurate 
                                        information; and
                                            ``(bb) in 
                                        accordance with 
                                        regulations issued by 
                                        the Secretary, 
                                        voluntarily and 
                                        promptly, and in no 
                                        case later than 90 days 
                                        after the date on which 
                                        the person submitted 
                                        the report, submits a 
                                        report containing 
                                        corrected information.
                                    ``(II) Exceptions.--A 
                                person shall not be exempt from 
                                penalty under clause (i) if, at 
                                the time the person submits the 
                                report required by subsection 
                                (b), the person--
                                            ``(aa) acts for the 
                                        purpose of evading the 
                                        reporting requirements 
                                        under subsection (b); 
                                        and
                                            ``(bb) has actual 
                                        knowledge that any 
                                        information contained 
                                        in the report is 
                                        inaccurate.
                            ``(ii) Assistance.--FinCEN shall 
                        provide assistance to any person 
                        seeking to submit a corrected report in 
                        accordance with clause (i)(I).
            ``(4) User complaint process.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Inspector General of 
                the Department of the Treasury, in coordination 
                with the Secretary of the Treasury, shall 
                provide public contact information to receive 
                external comments or complaints regarding the 
                beneficial ownership information notification 
                and collection process or regarding the 
                accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of such 
                information.
                    ``(B) Report.--The Inspector General of the 
                Department of the Treasury shall submit to 
                Congress a periodic report that--
                            ``(i) summarizes external comments 
                        or complaints and related 
                        investigations conducted by the 
                        Inspector General related to the 
                        collection of beneficial ownership 
                        information; and
                            ``(ii) includes recommendations, in 
                        coordination with FinCEN, to improve 
                        the form and manner of the 
                        notification, collection and updating 
                        processes of the beneficial ownership 
                        information reporting requirements to 
                        ensure the beneficial ownership 
                        information reported to FinCEN is 
                        accurate, complete, and highly useful.
            ``(5) Treasury office of inspector general 
        investigation in the event of a cybersecurity breach.--
                    ``(A) In general.--In the event of a 
                cybersecurity breach that results in 
                substantial unauthorized access and disclosure 
                of sensitive beneficial ownership information, 
                the Inspector General of the Department of the 
                Treasury shall conduct an investigation into 
                FinCEN cybersecurity practices that, to the 
                extent possible, determines any vulnerabilities 
                within FinCEN information security and 
                confidentiality protocols and provides 
                recommendations for fixing those deficiencies.
                    ``(B) Report.--The Inspector General of the 
                Department of the Treasury shall submit to the 
                Secretary of the Treasury a report on each 
                investigation conducted under subparagraph (A).
                    ``(C) Actions of the secretary.--Upon 
                receiving a report submitted under subparagraph 
                (B), the Secretary of the Treasury shall--
                            ``(i) determine whether the 
                        Director had any responsibility for the 
                        cybersecurity breach or whether 
                        policies, practices, or procedures 
                        implemented at the direction of the 
                        Director led to the cybersecurity 
                        breach; and
                            ``(ii) submit to Congress a written 
                        report outlining the findings of the 
                        Secretary, including a determination by 
                        the Secretary on whether to retain or 
                        dismiss the individual serving as the 
                        Director.
            ``(6) Definition.--In this subsection, the term 
        `willfully' means the voluntary, intentional violation 
        of a known legal duty.
    ``(i) Continuous Review of Exempt Entities.--
            ``(1) In general.--On and after the effective date 
        of the regulations promulgated under subsection (b)(4), 
        if the Secretary of the Treasury makes a determination, 
        which may be based on information contained in the 
        report required under section 6502(c) of the Anti-Money 
        Laundering Act of 2020 or on any other information 
        available to the Secretary, that an entity or class of 
        entities described in subsection (a)(11)(B) has been 
        involved in significant abuse relating to money 
        laundering, the financing of terrorism, proliferation 
        finance, serious tax fraud, or any other financial 
        crime, not later than 90 days after the date on which 
        the Secretary makes the determination, the Secretary 
        shall submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and 
        Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on 
        Financial Services of the House of Representatives a 
        report that explains the reasons for the determination 
        and any administrative or legislative recommendations 
        to prevent such abuse.
            ``(2) Classified annex.--The report required by 
        paragraph (1)--
                    ``(A) shall be submitted in unclassified 
                form; and
                    ``(B) may include a classified annex.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Title 31, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) in section 5321(a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``sections 5314 and 5315'' each place that term 
                appears and inserting ``sections 5314, 5315, 
                and 5336''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (6), by inserting 
                ``(except section 5336)'' after ``subchapter'' 
                each place that term appears;
            (2) in section 5322, by striking ``section 5315 or 
        5324'' each place that term appears and inserting 
        ``section 5315, 5324, or 5336''; and
            (3) in the table of sections for chapter 53, as 
        amended by sections 6306(b)(1), 6307(b), and 6313(b) of 
        this division, by adding at the end the following:
``5336. Beneficial ownership information reporting requirements.''.
    (c) Reporting Requirements for Federal Contractors.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator for 
        Federal Procurement Policy shall revise the Federal 
        Acquisition Regulation maintained under section 
        1303(a)(1) of title 41, United States Code, to require 
        any contractor or subcontractor that is subject to the 
        requirement to disclose beneficial ownership 
        information under section 5336 of title 31, United 
        States Code, as added by subsection (a) of this 
        section, to provide the information required to be 
        disclosed under such section to the Federal Government 
        as part of any bid or proposal for a contract with a 
        value threshold in excess of the simplified acquisition 
        threshold under section 134 of title 41, United States 
        Code.
            (2) Applicability.--The revision required under 
        paragraph (1) shall not apply to a covered contractor 
        or subcontractor, as defined in section 847 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
        (Public Law 116-92), that is subject to the beneficial 
        ownership disclosure and review requirements under that 
        section.
    (d) Revised Due Diligence Rulemaking.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        effective date of the regulations promulgated under 
        section 5336(b)(4) of title 31, United States Code, as 
        added by subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary 
        of the Treasury shall revise the final rule entitled 
        ``Customer Due Diligence Requirements for Financial 
        Institutions'' (81 Fed. Reg. 29397 (May 11, 2016)) to--
                    (A) bring the rule into conformance with 
                this division and the amendments made by this 
                division;
                    (B) account for the access of financial 
                institutions to beneficial ownership 
                information filed by reporting companies under 
                section 5336, and provided in the form and 
                manner prescribed by the Secretary, in order to 
                confirm the beneficial ownership information 
                provided directly to the financial institutions 
                to facilitate the compliance of those financial 
                institutions with anti-money laundering, 
                countering the financing of terrorism, and 
                customer due diligence requirements under 
                applicable law; and
                    (C) reduce any burdens on financial 
                institutions and legal entity customers that 
                are, in light of the enactment of this division 
                and the amendments made by this division, 
                unnecessary or duplicative.
            (2) Conformance.--
                    (A) In general.--In carrying out paragraph 
                (1), the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
                rescind paragraphs (b) through (j) of section 
                1010.230 of title 31, Code of Federal 
                Regulations upon the effective date of the 
                revised rule promulgated under this subsection.
                    (B) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this 
                section may be construed to authorize the 
                Secretary of the Treasury to repeal the 
                requirement that financial institutions 
                identify and verify beneficial owners of legal 
                entity customers under section 1010.230(a) of 
                title 31, Code of Federal Regulations.
            (3) Considerations.--In fulfilling the requirements 
        under this subsection, the Secretary of the Treasury 
        shall consider--
                    (A) the use of risk-based principles for 
                requiring reports of beneficial ownership 
                information;
                    (B) the degree of reliance by financial 
                institutions on information provided by FinCEN 
                for purposes of obtaining and updating 
                beneficial ownership information;
                    (C) strategies to improve the accuracy, 
                completeness, and timeliness of the beneficial 
                ownership information reported to the 
                Secretary; and
                    (D) any other matter that the Secretary 
                determines is appropriate.

                        TITLE LXV--MISCELLANEOUS

Sec. 6501. Investigations and prosecution of offenses for violations of 
          the securities laws.
Sec. 6502. GAO and Treasury studies on beneficial ownership information 
          reporting requirements.
Sec. 6503. GAO study on feedback loops.
Sec. 6504. GAO CTR study and report.
Sec. 6505. GAO studies on trafficking.
Sec. 6506. Treasury study and strategy on trade-based money laundering.
Sec. 6507. Treasury study and strategy on money laundering by the 
          People's Republic of China.
Sec. 6508. Treasury and Justice study on the efforts of authoritarian 
          regimes to exploit the financial system of the United States.
Sec. 6509. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 6510. Discretionary surplus funds.
Sec. 6511. Severability.

SECTION 6501. INVESTIGATIONS AND PROSECUTION OF OFFENSES FOR VIOLATIONS 
                    OF THE SECURITIES LAWS.

    (a) In General.--Section 21(d) of the Securities Exchange 
Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78u(d)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) in the paragraph heading--
                            (i) by inserting ``Civil'' before 
                        ``Money penalties''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``in civil 
                        actions'' and inserting ``and authority 
                        to seek disgorgement'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                ``jurisdiction to impose'' and all that follows 
                through the period at the end and inserting the 
                following: ``jurisdiction to--
                            ``(i) impose, upon a proper 
                        showing, a civil penalty to be paid by 
                        the person who committed such 
                        violation; and
                            ``(ii) require disgorgement under 
                        paragraph (7) of any unjust enrichment 
                        by the person who received such unjust 
                        enrichment as a result of such 
                        violation.''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) in clause (i), in the first 
                        sentence, by striking ``the penalty'' 
                        and inserting ``a civil penalty imposed 
                        under subparagraph (A)(i)'';
                            (ii) in clause (ii), by striking 
                        ``amount of penalty'' and inserting 
                        ``amount of a civil penalty imposed 
                        under subparagraph (A)(i)''; and
                            (iii) in clause (iii), in the 
                        matter preceding item (aa), by striking 
                        ``amount of penalty for each such 
                        violation'' and inserting ``amount of a 
                        civil penalty imposed under 
                        subparagraph (A)(i) for each violation 
                        described in that subparagraph'';
            (2) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``under 
        paragraph (7)'' after ``funds disgorged''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(7) Disgorgement.--In any action or proceeding 
        brought by the Commission under any provision of the 
        securities laws, the Commission may seek, and any 
        Federal court may order, disgorgement.
            ``(8) Limitations periods.--
                    ``(A) Disgorgement.--The Commission may 
                bring a claim for disgorgement under paragraph 
                (7)--
                            ``(i) not later than 5 years after 
                        the latest date of the violation that 
                        gives rise to the action or proceeding 
                        in which the Commission seeks the claim 
                        occurs; or
                            ``(ii) not later than 10 years 
                        after the latest date of the violation 
                        that gives rise to the action or 
                        proceeding in which the Commission 
                        seeks the claim if the violation 
                        involves conduct that violates--
                                    ``(I) section 10(b);
                                    ``(II) section 17(a)(1) of 
                                the Securities Act of 1933 (15 
                                U.S.C. 77q(a)(1));
                                    ``(III) section 206(1) of 
                                the Investment Advisers Act of 
                                1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b-6(1)); or
                                    ``(IV) any other provision 
                                of the securities laws for 
                                which scienter must be 
                                established.
                    ``(B) Equitable remedies.--The Commission 
                may seek a claim for any equitable remedy, 
                including for an injunction or for a bar, 
                suspension, or cease and desist order, not 
                later than 10 years after the latest date on 
                which a violation that gives rise to the claim 
                occurs.
                    ``(C) Calculation.--For the purposes of 
                calculating any limitations period under this 
                paragraph with respect to an action or claim, 
                any time in which the person against which the 
                action or claim, as applicable, is brought is 
                outside of the United States shall not count 
                towards the accrual of that period.
            ``(9) Rule of construction.--Nothing in paragraph 
        (7) may be construed as altering any right that any 
        private party may have to maintain a suit for a 
        violation of this Act.''.
    (b) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsection (a) 
shall apply with respect to any action or proceeding that is 
pending on, or commenced on or after, the date of enactment of 
this Act.

SEC. 6502. GAO AND TREASURY STUDIES ON BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INFORMATION 
                    REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Effectiveness of Incorporation Practices Study.--Not 
later than 2 years after the effective date of the regulations 
promulgated under section 5336(b)(4) of title 31, United States 
Code, as added by section 6403(a) of this division, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study 
and submit to Congress a report assessing the effectiveness of 
incorporation practices implemented under this division, and 
the amendments made by this division, in--
            (1) providing national security, intelligence, and 
        law enforcement agencies with prompt access to 
        reliable, useful, and complete beneficial ownership 
        information; and
            (2) strengthening the capability of national 
        security, intelligence, and law enforcement agencies 
        to--
                    (A) combat incorporation abuses and civil 
                and criminal misconduct; and
                    (B) detect, prevent, or prosecute money 
                laundering, the financing of terrorism, 
                proliferation finance, serious tax fraud, or 
                other crimes.
    (b) Using Technology to Avoid Duplicative Layers of 
Reporting Obligations and Increase Accuracy of Beneficial 
Ownership Information.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary, in consultation 
        with the Attorney General, shall conduct a study to 
        evaluate--
                    (A) the effectiveness of using FinCEN 
                identifiers, as defined in section 5336 of 
                title 31, United States Code, as added by 
                section 6403(a) of this division, or other 
                simplified reporting methods in order to 
                facilitate a simplified beneficial ownership 
                regime for reporting companies;
                    (B) whether a reporting regime, whereby 
                only company shareholders are reported within 
                the ownership chain of a reporting company, 
                could effectively track beneficial ownership 
                information and increase information to law 
                enforcement;
                    (C) the costs associated with imposing any 
                new verification requirements on FinCEN; and
                    (D) the resources necessary to implement 
                any such changes.
            (2) Findings.--The Secretary shall submit to the 
        relevant committees of jurisdiction--
                    (A) the findings of the study conducted 
                under paragraph (1); and
                    (B) recommendations for carrying out the 
                findings described in subparagraph (A).
    (c) Exempt Entities.--Not later than 2 years after the 
effective date of regulations promulgated under section 
5336(b)(4) of title 31, United States Code, as added by section 
6403(a) of this division, the Comptroller General of the United 
States, in consultation with the Secretary, Federal functional 
regulators, the Attorney General, the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, and the intelligence community, shall conduct a study 
and submit to Congress a report that--
            (1) reviews the regulated status, related reporting 
        requirements, quantity, and structure of each class of 
        corporations, limited liability companies, and similar 
        entities that have been explicitly excluded from the 
        definition of reporting company and the requirement to 
        report beneficial ownership information under section 
        5336 of title 31, United States Code, as added by 
        section 6403(a) of this division;
            (2) assesses the extent to which any excluded 
        entity or class of entities described in paragraph (1) 
        pose significant risks of money laundering, the 
        financing of terrorism, proliferation finance, serious 
        tax fraud, and other financial crime; and
            (3) identifies other policy areas related to the 
        risks of exempt entities described in paragraph (1) for 
        Congress to consider as Congress is conducting 
        oversight of the new beneficial ownership information 
        reporting requirements established by this division and 
        amendments made by this division.
    (d) Other Legal Entities Study.--Not later than 2 years 
after the effective date of the regulations promulgated under 
section 5336(b)(4) of title 31, United States Code, as added by 
section 6403(a) of this division, the Comptroller General of 
the United States shall conduct a study and submit to Congress 
a report--
            (1) identifying each State that has procedures that 
        enable persons to form or register under the laws of 
        the State partnerships, trusts, or other legal 
        entities, and the nature of those procedures;
            (2) identifying each State that requires persons 
        seeking to form or register partnerships, trusts, or 
        other legal entities under the laws of the State to 
        provide beneficial owners (as defined in section 
        5336(a) of title 31, United States Code, as added by 
        section 6403 of this division) or beneficiaries of 
        those entities, and the nature of the required 
        information;
            (3) evaluating whether the lack of available 
        beneficial ownership information for partnerships, 
        trusts, or other legal entities--
                    (A) raises concerns about the involvement 
                of those entities in terrorism, money 
                laundering, tax evasion, securities fraud, or 
                other misconduct; and
                    (B) has impeded investigations into 
                entities suspected of the misconduct described 
                in subparagraph (A);
            (4) evaluating whether the failure of the United 
        States to require beneficial ownership information for 
        partnerships and trusts formed or registered in the 
        United States has elicited international criticism; and
            (5) including what steps, if any, the United States 
        has taken, is planning to take, or should take in 
        response to the criticism described in paragraph (4).

SEC. 6503. GAO STUDY ON FEEDBACK LOOPS.

    (a) Definition.--In this section, the term ``feedback 
loop'' means feedback provided by the United States Government 
to relevant parties.
    (b) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
shall conduct a study on--
            (1) best practices within the United States 
        Government for feedback loops, including regulated 
        private entities, on the usage and usefulness of 
        personally identifiable information, sensitive-but-
        unclassified data, or similar information provided by 
        the parties to United States Government users of the 
        information and data, including law enforcement 
        agencies and regulators; and
            (2) any practice or standard inside or outside the 
        United States for providing feedback through sensitive 
        information and public-private partnership information 
        sharing efforts, specifically related to efforts to 
        combat money laundering and other forms of illicit 
        finance.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and 
Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial 
Services of the House of Representatives a report containing--
            (1) all findings and determinations made in 
        carrying out the study required under subsection (b);
            (2) with respect to each of paragraphs (1) and (2) 
        of subsection (b), any best practice or significant 
        concern identified by the Comptroller General, and the 
        applicability to public-private partnerships and 
        feedback loops with respect to efforts by the United 
        States Government to combat money laundering and other 
        forms of illicit finance; and
            (3) recommendations of the Comptroller General to 
        reduce or eliminate any unnecessary collection by the 
        United States Government of the information described 
        in subsection (b)(1).

SEC. 6504. GAO CTR STUDY AND REPORT.

    The Comptroller General of the United States shall--
            (1) not later than January 1, 2025, commence a 
        study of currency transaction reports, which shall 
        include--
                    (A) a review, carried out in consultation 
                with the Secretary, FinCEN, the Attorney 
                General, the State attorneys general, and 
                State, Tribal, and local law enforcement, of 
                the effectiveness of the currency transaction 
                reporting regime in effect as of the date of 
                the study;
                    (B) an analysis of the importance of 
                currency transaction reports to law 
                enforcement; and
                    (C) an analysis of the effects of raising 
                the currency transaction report threshold; and
            (2) not later than December 31, 2025, submit to the 
        Secretary and Congress a report that includes--
                    (A) all findings and determinations made in 
                carrying out the study required under paragraph 
                (1); and
                    (B) recommendations for improving the 
                currency transaction reporting regime.

SEC. 6505. GAO STUDIES ON TRAFFICKING.

    (a) Definition of Human Trafficking.--In this section, the 
term ``human trafficking'' has the meaning given the term 
``severe forms of trafficking in persons'' in section 103 of 
the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 
7102).
    (b) Gao Study and Report on Stopping Trafficking, Illicit 
Flows, Laundering, and Exploitation.--
            (1) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall carry out a study, in consultation with 
        law enforcement, relevant Federal agencies, appropriate 
        private sector stakeholders (including financial 
        institutions and data and technology companies), 
        academic and other research organizations (including 
        survivor and victim advocacy organizations), and any 
        other group that the Comptroller General determines is 
        appropriate on--
                    (A) the major trafficking routes used by 
                transnational criminal organizations, 
                terrorists, and others, and to what extent the 
                trafficking routes for people (including 
                children), drugs, weapons, cash, child sexual 
                exploitation materials, or other illicit goods 
                are similar, related, or contiguous;
                    (B) commonly used methods to launder and 
                move the proceeds of trafficking;
                    (C) the types of suspicious financial 
                activity that are associated with illicit 
                trafficking networks, and how financial 
                institutions identify and report such activity;
                    (D) the nexus between the identities and 
                finances of trafficked persons and fraud;
                    (E) the tools, guidance, training, 
                partnerships, supervision, or other mechanisms 
                that Federal agencies, including FinCEN, the 
                Federal financial regulators, and law 
                enforcement, provide to help financial 
                institutions identify techniques and patterns 
                of transactions that may involve the proceeds 
                of trafficking;
                    (F) what steps financial institutions are 
                taking to detect and prevent bad actors who are 
                laundering the proceeds of illicit trafficking, 
                including data analysis, policies, training 
                procedures, rules, and guidance;
                    (G) what role gatekeepers, such as lawyers, 
                notaries, accountants, investment advisors, 
                logistics agents, and trust and company service 
                providers, play in facilitating trafficking 
                networks and the laundering of illicit 
                proceeds; and
                    (H) the role that emerging technologies, 
                including artificial intelligence, digital 
                identity technologies, distributed ledger 
                technologies, virtual assets, and related 
                exchanges and online marketplaces, and other 
                innovative technologies, can play in assisting 
                with and potentially enabling the laundering of 
                proceeds from trafficking.
            (2) Report to congress.--Not later than 1 year 
        after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
        Comptroller General of the United States shall submit 
        to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs 
        of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services 
        of the House of Representatives a report--
                    (A) summarizing the results of the study 
                required under paragraph (1); and
                    (B) that contains any recommendations for 
                legislative or regulatory action that would 
                improve the efforts of Federal agencies to 
                combat trafficking or the laundering of 
                proceeds from such activity.
    (c) GAO Study and Report on Fighting Illicit Networks and 
Detecting Trafficking.--
            (1) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall conduct a study on how a range of payment 
        systems and methods, including virtual currencies in 
        online marketplaces, are used to facilitate human 
        trafficking and drug trafficking, which shall 
        consider--
                    (A) how online marketplaces, including the 
                dark web, may be used as platforms to buy, 
                sell, or facilitate the financing of goods or 
                services associated with human trafficking or 
                drug trafficking, specifically, opioids and 
                synthetic opioids, including fentanyl, fentanyl 
                analogues, and any precursor chemical 
                associated with manufacturing fentanyl or 
                fentanyl analogues, destined for, originating 
                from, or within the United States;
                    (B) how financial payment methods, 
                including virtual currencies and peer-to-peer 
                mobile payment services, may be utilized by 
                online marketplaces to facilitate the buying, 
                selling, or financing of goods and services 
                associated with human trafficking or drug 
                trafficking destined for, originating from, or 
                within the United States;
                    (C) how virtual currencies may be used to 
                facilitate the buying, selling, or financing of 
                goods and services associated with human 
                trafficking or drug trafficking, destined for, 
                originating from, or within the United States, 
                when an online platform is not otherwise 
                involved;
                    (D) how illicit funds that have been 
                transmitted online and through virtual 
                currencies are repatriated into the formal 
                banking system of the United States through 
                money laundering or other means;
                    (E) the participants, including State and 
                non-State actors, throughout the entire supply 
                chain that may participate in or benefit from 
                the buying, selling, or financing of goods and 
                services associated with human trafficking or 
                drug trafficking, including through online 
                marketplaces or using virtual currencies, 
                destined for, originating from, or within the 
                United States;
                    (F) Federal and State agency efforts to 
                impede the buying, selling, or financing of 
                goods and services associated with human 
                trafficking or drug trafficking destined for, 
                originating from, or within the United States, 
                including efforts to prevent the proceeds from 
                human trafficking or drug trafficking from 
                entering the United States banking system;
                    (G) how virtual currencies and their 
                underlying technologies can be used to detect 
                and deter these illicit activities; and
                    (H) to what extent immutability and 
                traceability of virtual currencies can 
                contribute to the tracking and prosecution of 
                illicit funding.
            (2) Report to congress.--Not later than 1 year 
        after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
        Comptroller General of the United States shall submit 
        to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs 
        of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services 
        of the House of Representatives a report--
                    (A) summarizing the results of the study 
                required under paragraph (1); and
                    (B) that contains any recommendations for 
                legislative or regulatory action that would 
                improve the efforts of Federal agencies to 
                impede the use of virtual currencies and online 
                marketplaces in facilitating human trafficking 
                and drug trafficking.

SEC. 6506. TREASURY STUDY AND STRATEGY ON TRADE-BASED MONEY LAUNDERING.

    (a) Study Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall carry out a 
        study, in consultation with appropriate private sector 
        stakeholders, academic and other international trade 
        experts, and Federal agencies, on trade-based money 
        laundering.
            (2) Contracting authority.--The Secretary may enter 
        into a contract with a private third-party entity to 
        carry out the study required by paragraph (1).
    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
        submit to Congress a report that includes--
                    (A) all findings and determinations made in 
                carrying out the study required under 
                subsection (a); and
                    (B) proposed strategies to combat trade-
                based money laundering.
            (2) Classified annex.--The report required under 
        paragraph (1)--
                    (A) shall be submitted in unclassified 
                form; and
                    (B) may include a classified annex.

SEC. 6507. TREASURY STUDY AND STRATEGY ON MONEY LAUNDERING BY THE 
                    PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary shall carry out a study, which 
shall rely substantially on information obtained through the 
trade-based money laundering analyses conducted by the 
Comptroller General of the United States, on--
            (1) the extent and effect of illicit finance risk 
        relating to the Government of the People's Republic of 
        China and Chinese firms, including financial 
        institutions;
            (2) an assessment of the illicit finance risks 
        emanating from the People's Republic of China;
            (3) those risks allowed, directly or indirectly, by 
        the Government of the People's Republic of China, 
        including those enabled by weak regulatory or 
        administrative controls of that government; and
            (4) the ways in which the increasing amount of 
        global trade and investment by the Government of the 
        People's Republic of China and Chinese firms exposes 
        the international financial system to increased risk 
        relating to illicit finance.
    (b) Strategy to Counter Chinese Money Laundering.--Upon the 
completion of the study required under subsection (a), the 
Secretary, in consultation with such other Federal agencies as 
the Secretary determines appropriate, shall develop a strategy 
to combat Chinese money laundering activities.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a 
report containing--
            (1) all findings and determinations made in 
        carrying out the study required under subsection (a); 
        and
            (2) the strategy developed under subsection (b).
    (d) Classified Annex.--The report required by subsection 
(c)--
            (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form; and
            (2) may include a classified annex.

SEC. 6508. TREASURY AND JUSTICE STUDY ON THE EFFORTS OF AUTHORITARIAN 
                    REGIMES TO EXPLOIT THE FINANCIAL SYSTEM OF THE 
                    UNITED STATES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary and the Attorney General, 
in consultation with the heads of other relevant national 
security, intelligence, and law enforcement agencies, shall 
conduct a study that considers how authoritarian regimes in 
foreign countries and their proxies use the financial system of 
the United States to--
            (1) conduct political influence operations;
            (2) sustain kleptocratic methods of maintaining 
        power;
            (3) export corruption;
            (4) fund nongovernmental organizations, media 
        organizations, or academic initiatives in the United 
        States to advance the interests of those regimes; and
            (5) otherwise undermine democratic governance in 
        the United States and the partners and allies of the 
        United States.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate 
and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
Representatives a report that contains--
            (1) the results of the study required under 
        subsection (a); and
            (2) any recommendations for legislative or 
        regulatory action, or steps to be taken by United 
        States financial institutions, that would address 
        exploitation of the financial system of the United 
        States by foreign authoritarian regimes.

SEC. 6509. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (l) of section 310, of title 
31, United States Code, as redesignated by section 6103(1) of 
this division, is amended by striking paragraph (1) and 
inserting the following:
            ``(1) In general.--There are authorized to be 
        appropriated to FinCEN to carry out this section, to 
        remain available until expended--
                    ``(A) $136,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;
                    ``(B) $60,000,000 for fiscal year 2022; and
                    ``(C) $35,000,000 for each of fiscal years 
                2023 through 2026.''.
    (b) Beneficial Ownership Information Reporting 
Requirements.--Section 5336 of title 31, United States Code, as 
added by section 6403(a) of this division, is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(j) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are 
authorized to be appropriated to FinCEN for each of the 3 
fiscal years beginning on the effective date of the regulations 
promulgated under subsection (b)(4), such sums as may be 
necessary to carry out this section, including allocating funds 
to the States to pay reasonable costs relating to compliance 
with the requirements of such section.''.

SEC. 6510. DISCRETIONARY SURPLUS FUNDS.

    The dollar amount specified under section 7(a)(3)(A) of the 
Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 289(a)(3)(A)) is reduced by 
$40,000,000.

SEC. 6511. SEVERABILITY.

    If any provision of this division, an amendment made by 
this division, or the application of such provision or 
amendment to any person or circumstance is held to be 
unconstitutional, the remainder of this division, the 
amendments made by this division, and the application of the 
provisions of such to any person or circumstance shall not be 
affected thereby.

  DIVISION G--ELIJAH E. CUMMINGS COAST GUARD AUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2020

SEC. 8001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``Elijah E. Cummings 
Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2020''.

SEC. 8002. DEFINITION OF COMMANDANT.

    In this division, the term ``Commandant'' means the 
Commandant of the Coast Guard.

                      TITLE LVXXXI--AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 8101. Authorizations of appropriations.
Sec. 8102. Authorized levels of military strength and training.
Sec. 8103. Determination of budgetary effects.
Sec. 8104. Availability of amounts for acquisition of additional 
          National Security Cutter.
Sec. 8105. Procurement authority for Polar Security Cutters.
Sec. 8106. Sense of the Congress on need for new Great Lakes icebreaker.
Sec. 8107. Procurement authority for Great Lakes icebreaker.
Sec. 8108. Polar Security Cutter acquisition report.
Sec. 8109. Shoreside infrastructure.
Sec. 8110. Major acquisition systems infrastructure.
Sec. 8111. Polar icebreakers.
Sec. 8112. Acquisition of fast response cutter.

SEC. 8101. AUTHORIZATIONS OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Section 4902 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
        striking ``year 2019'' and inserting ``years 2020 and 
        2021'';
            (2) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``provided 
        for, $7,914,195,000 for fiscal year 2019.'' and 
        inserting ``provided for--
                    ``(i) $8,151,620,850 for fiscal year 2020; 
                and
                    ``(ii) $8,396,169,475 for fiscal year 
                2021.'';
            (3) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``subparagraph 
        (A)--'' and inserting ``subparagraph (A)(i), 
        $17,035,000 shall be for environmental compliance and 
        restoration.'';
            (4) by striking clauses (i) and (ii) of paragraph 
        (1)(B);
            (5) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the 
        following:
            ``(C) Of the amount authorized under subparagraph, 
        (A)(ii) $17,376,000 shall be for environmental 
        compliance and restoration.'';
            (6) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``For the procurement'' and 
                inserting ``(A) For the procurement'';
                    (B) by striking ``and equipment, 
                $2,694,745,000 for fiscal year 2019.'' and 
                inserting ``and equipment--
                    ``(i) $2,794,745,000 for fiscal year 2020; 
                and
                    ``(ii) $3,312,114,000 for fiscal year 
                2021.''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(B) Of the amounts authorized under subparagraph 
        (A), the following amounts shall be for the alteration 
        of bridges:
                    ``(i) $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2020; and
                    ``(ii) $20,000,000 for fiscal year 2021.'';
            (7) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and equipment, 
        $29,141,000 for fiscal year 2019.'' and inserting ``and 
        equipment--
                    ``(A) $13,834,000 for fiscal year 2020; and
                    ``(B) $14,111,000 for fiscal year 2021.''; 
                and
            (8) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) For the Coast Guard's Medicare-eligible 
        retiree health care fund contribution to the Department 
        of Defense--
                    ``(A) $205,107,000 for fiscal year 2020; 
                and
                    ``(B) $209,209,000 for fiscal year 2021.''.

SEC. 8102. AUTHORIZED LEVELS OF MILITARY STRENGTH AND TRAINING.

    Section 4904 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``43,000 for 
        fiscal year 2018 and 44,500 for fiscal year 2019'' and 
        inserting ``44,500 for each of fiscal years 2020 and 
        2021''; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``fiscal years 
        2018 and 2019'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2020 and 
        2021''.

SEC. 8103. DETERMINATION OF BUDGETARY EFFECTS.

    The budgetary effects of this division, for the purpose of 
complying with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall 
be determined by reference to the latest statement titled 
``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO Legislation'' for this division, 
submitted for printing in the Congressional Record by the 
Chairman of the House Budget Committee, provided that such 
statement has been submitted prior to the vote on passage.

SEC. 8104. AVAILABILITY OF AMOUNTS FOR ACQUISITION OF ADDITIONAL 
                    NATIONAL SECURITY CUTTER.

    (a) In General.--Of the amounts authorized to be 
appropriated by--
            (1) section 4902(2)(A)(i) of title 14, United 
        States Code, as amended by section 8101 of this 
        division, $100,000,000 for fiscal year 2020; and
            (2) section 4902(2)(A)(ii) of title 14, United 
        States Code, as amended by section 8101 of this 
        division, $550,000,000 for fiscal year 2021,
is authorized for the acquisition of a National Security 
Cutter.
    (b) Treatment of Acquired Cutter.--Any cutter acquired 
using amounts available pursuant to subsection (a) shall be in 
addition to the National Security Cutters approved under the 
existing acquisition baseline in the program of record for the 
National Security Cutter.

SEC. 8105. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR POLAR SECURITY CUTTERS.

    (a) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated 
by--
            (1) section 4902(2)(A)(i) of title 14, United 
        States Code, as amended by section 8101 of this 
        division, $135,000,000 for fiscal year 2020; and
            (2) section 4902(2)(A)(ii) of title 14, United 
        States Code, as amended by section 8101 of this 
        division, $610,000,000 for fiscal year 2021,
is authorized for construction of a Polar Security Cutter.
    (b) Prohibition on Contracts or Use of Funds for 
Development of Common Hull Design.--Notwithstanding any other 
provision of law, the Secretary of the department in which the 
Coast Guard is operating may not enter into any contract for, 
and no funds shall be obligated or expended on, the development 
of a common hull design for medium Polar Security Cutters and 
Great Lakes icebreakers.

SEC. 8106. SENSE OF THE CONGRESS ON NEED FOR NEW GREAT LAKES 
                    ICEBREAKER.

    (a) Findings.--The Congress finds the following:
            (1) The Great Lakes shipping industry is crucial to 
        the American economy, including the United States 
        manufacturing base, providing important economic and 
        national security benefits.
            (2) A recent study found that the Great Lakes 
        shipping industry supports 237,000 jobs and tens of 
        billions of dollars in economic activity.
            (3) United States Coast Guard icebreaking capacity 
        is crucial to full utilization of the Great Lakes 
        shipping system, as during the winter icebreaking 
        season up to 15 percent of annual cargo loads are 
        delivered, and many industries would have to reduce 
        their production if Coast Guard icebreaking services 
        were not provided.
            (4) 6 of the Coast Guard's 9 icebreaking cutters in 
        the Great Lakes are more than 30 years old and are 
        frequently inoperable during the winter icebreaking 
        season, including those that have completed a recent 
        service life extension program.
            (5) During the previous 10 winters, Coast Guard 
        Great Lakes icebreaking cutters have been inoperable 
        for an average of 65 cutter-days during the winter 
        icebreaking season, with this annual lost capability 
        exceeding 100 cutter days, with a high of 246 cutter 
        days during the winter of 2017-2018.
            (6) The 2019 ice season provides further proof that 
        current Coast Guard icebreaking capacity is inadequate 
        for the needs of the Great Lakes shipping industry, as 
        only 6 of the 9 icebreaking cutters are operational, 
        and millions of tons of cargo was not loaded or was 
        delayed due to inadequate Coast Guard icebreaking 
        assets during a historically average winter for Great 
        Lakes ice coverage.
            (7) The Congress has authorized the Coast Guard to 
        acquire a new Great Lakes icebreaker as capable as 
        Coast Guard Cutter Mackinaw (WLBB-30), the most capable 
        Great Lakes icebreaker, and $10 million has been 
        appropriated to fund the design and initial acquisition 
        work for this icebreaker.
            (8) The Coast Guard has not initiated a new 
        acquisition program for this Great Lakes icebreaker.
    (b) Sense of the Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress 
of the United States that a new Coast Guard icebreaker as 
capable as Coast Guard Cutter Mackinaw (WLBB-30) is needed on 
the Great Lakes, and the Coast Guard should acquire this 
icebreaker as soon as possible.

SEC. 8107. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR GREAT LAKES ICEBREAKER.

    (a) In General.--Of the amounts authorized to be 
appropriated by section 4902(2)(A)(ii) of title 14, United 
States Code, as amended by section 8101 of this division, 
$160,000,000 for fiscal year 2021 is authorized for the 
acquisition of a Great Lakes icebreaker at least as capable as 
Coast Guard Cutter  Mackinaw (WLBB-30).
    (b) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall submit to the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
of the House of Representatives a plan for acquiring an 
icebreaker as required by section 820(b) of the Frank LoBiondo 
Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-282).

SEC. 8108. POLAR SECURITY CUTTER ACQUISITION REPORT.

    Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Commandant shall submit to the Committees on 
Transportation and Infrastructure and Armed Services of the 
House of Representatives, and the Committees on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation and Armed Services of the Senate a 
report on--
            (1) the extent to which specifications, key 
        drawings, and detail design for the Polar Security 
        Cutter are complete before the start of construction;
            (2) the extent to which Polar Security Cutter hulls 
        numbers one, two, and three are science ready; and
            (3) what actions will be taken to ensure that Polar 
        Security Cutter hull number four is science capable, as 
        described in the National Academies of Sciences, 
        Engineering, and Medicine's Committee on Polar 
        Icebreaker Cost Assessment letter report entitled 
        ``Acquisition and Operation of Polar Icebreakers: 
        Fulfilling the Nation's Needs'' and dated July 11, 
        2017.

SEC. 8109. SHORESIDE INFRASTRUCTURE.

    Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 
4902(2)(A) of title 14, United States Code, as amended by 
section 8101 of this division, for each of fiscal years 2020 
and 2021, $167,500,000 is authorized for the Secretary of the 
department in which the Coast Guard is operating to fund the 
acquisition, construction, rebuilding, or improvement of the 
Coast Guard shoreside infrastructure and facilities necessary 
to support Coast Guard operations and readiness.

SEC. 8110. MAJOR ACQUISITION SYSTEMS INFRASTRUCTURE.

    Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 
4902(2)(A)(ii) of title 14, United States Code, as amended by 
section 8101 of this division, $105,000,000 is authorized for 
the hangar replacement listed in the fiscal year 2020 Unfunded 
Priority List.

SEC. 8111. POLAR ICEBREAKERS.

    (a) In General.--Section 561 of title 14, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 561. Icebreaking in polar regions

    ``(a) Procurement Authority.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may enter into one 
        or more contracts for the procurement of--
                    ``(A) the Polar Security Cutters approved 
                as part of a major acquisition program as of 
                November 1, 2019; and
                    ``(B) 3 additional Polar Security Cutters.
            ``(2) Condition for out-year contract payments.--A 
        contract entered into under paragraph (1) shall provide 
        that any obligation of the United States to make a 
        payment under the contract during a fiscal year after 
        fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of 
        appropriations or funds for that purpose for such later 
        fiscal year.
    ``(b) Planning.--The Secretary shall facilitate planning 
for the design, procurement, maintenance, deployment, and 
operation of icebreakers as needed to support the statutory 
missions of the Coast Guard in the polar regions by allocating 
all funds to support icebreaking operations in such regions, 
except for recurring incremental costs associated with specific 
projects, to the Coast Guard.
    ``(c) Reimbursement.--Nothing in this section shall 
preclude the Secretary from seeking reimbursement for operation 
and maintenance costs of the Polar Star, Healy, or any other 
Polar Security Cutter from other Federal agencies and entities, 
including foreign countries, that benefit from the use of those 
vessels.
    ``(d) Restriction.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Commandant may not--
                    ``(A) transfer, relinquish ownership of, 
                dismantle, or recycle the Polar Sea or Polar 
                Star;
                    ``(B) change the current homeport of the 
                Polar Sea or Polar Star; or
                    ``(C) expend any funds--
                            ``(i) for any expenses directly or 
                        indirectly associated with the 
                        decommissioning of the Polar Sea or 
                        Polar Star, including expenses for dock 
                        use or other goods and services;
                            ``(ii) for any personnel expenses 
                        directly or indirectly associated with 
                        the decommissioning of the Polar Sea or 
                        Polar Star, including expenses for a 
                        decommissioning officer;
                            ``(iii) for any expenses associated 
                        with a decommissioning ceremony for the 
                        Polar Sea or Polar Star;
                            ``(iv) to appoint a decommissioning 
                        officer to be affiliated with the Polar 
                        Sea or Polar Star; or
                            ``(v) to place the Polar Sea or 
                        Polar Star in inactive status.
            ``(2) Sunset.--This subsection shall cease to have 
        effect on September 30, 2022.
    ``(e) Limitation.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may not expend 
        amounts appropriated for the Coast Guard for any of 
        fiscal years 2015 through 2024, for--
                    ``(A) design activities related to a 
                capability of a Polar Security Cutter that is 
                based solely on an operational requirement of a 
                Federal department or agency other than the 
                Coast Guard, except for amounts appropriated 
                for design activities for a fiscal year before 
                fiscal year 2016; or
                    ``(B) long-lead-time materials, production, 
                or postdelivery activities related to such a 
                capability.
            ``(2) Other amounts.--Amounts made available to the 
        Secretary under an agreement with a Federal department 
        or agency other than the Coast Guard and expended on a 
        capability of a Polar Security Cutter that is based 
        solely on an operational requirement of such Federal 
        department or agency shall not be treated as amounts 
        expended by the Secretary for purposes of the 
        limitation under paragraph (1).
    ``(f) Enhanced Maintenance Program for the Polar Star.--
            ``(1) In general.--Subject to the availability of 
        appropriations, the Commandant shall conduct an 
        enhanced maintenance program on the Polar Star to 
        extend the service life of such vessel until at least 
        December 31, 2025.
            ``(2) Authorization of appropriations.--The 
        Commandant may use funds made available pursuant to 
        section 4902(1)(A), to carry out this subsection.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Polar sea.--The term `Polar Sea' means Coast 
        Guard Cutter Polar Sea (WAGB 11).
            ``(2) Polar star.--The term `Polar Star' means 
        Coast Guard Cutter Polar Star (WAGB 10).
            ``(3) Healy.--The term `Healy' means Coast Guard 
        Cutter Healy (WAGB 20).''.
    (b) Contracting for Major Acquisitions Programs.--Section 
1137(a) of title 14, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``and 3 Polar Security Cutters in addition to those 
approved as part of a major acquisition program on November 1, 
2019'' before the period at the end.
    (c) Repeals.--
            (1) Coast guard and maritime transportation act of 
        2006.--Section 210 of the Coast Guard and Maritime 
        Transportation Act of 2006 (14 U.S.C. 504 note) is 
        repealed.
            (2) Coast guard and maritime transportation act of 
        2012.--Section 222 of the Coast Guard and Maritime 
        Transportation Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-213) is 
        repealed.
            (3) Howard coble coast guard and maritime 
        transportation act of 2014.--Section 505 of the Howard 
        Coble Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act of 
        2014 (Public Law 113-281) is repealed.
            (4) Frank lobiondo coast guard authorization act of 
        2018.--Section 821 of the Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard 
        Authorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-282) is 
        repealed.

SEC. 8112. ACQUISITION OF FAST RESPONSE CUTTER.

    (a) In General.--Of the amounts authorized to be 
appropriated under section 4902(2)(A)(ii) of title 14, United 
States Code, as amended by section 8101 of this division, 
$265,000,000 for fiscal year 2021 shall be made available for 
the acquisition of four Fast Responses Cutters.
    (b) Treatment of Acquired Cutters.--Any cutter acquired 
pursuant to subsection (a) shall be in addition to the 58 
cutters approved under the existing acquisition baseline.

                       TITLE LVXXXII--COAST GUARD

                 Subtitle A--Military Personnel Matters

Sec. 8201. Grade on retirement.
Sec. 8202. Authority for officers to opt out of promotion board 
          consideration.
Sec. 8203. Temporary promotion authority for officers in certain grades 
          with critical skills.
Sec. 8204. Career intermission program.
Sec. 8205. Direct commissioning authority for individuals with critical 
          skills.
Sec. 8206. Employment assistance.

             Subtitle B--Organization and Management Matters

Sec. 8211. Congressional affairs; Director.
Sec. 8212. Limitations on claims.
Sec. 8213. Renewal of temporary early retirement authority.
Sec. 8214. Major acquisitions; operation and sustainment costs.
Sec. 8215. Support of women serving in the Coast Guard.
Sec. 8216. Disposition of infrastructure related to E-LORAN.
Sec. 8217. Positions of importance and responsibility.
Sec. 8218. Research projects; transactions other than contracts and 
          grants.
Sec. 8219. Acquisition workforce authorities.
Sec. 8220. Vessel conversion, alteration, and repair projects.
Sec. 8221. Modification of acquisition process and procedures.
Sec. 8222. Establishment and purpose of Fund; definition.
Sec. 8223. Payments from Fund.
Sec. 8224. Determination of contributions to Fund.
Sec. 8225. Payments into Fund.

        Subtitle C--Access to Child Care for Coast Guard Families

Sec. 8231. Report on child care and school-age care assistance for 
          qualified families.
Sec. 8232. Review of family support services website and online tracking 
          system.
Sec. 8233. Study and survey on Coast Guard child care needs.
Sec. 8234. Pilot program to expand access to child care.
Sec. 8235. Improvements to Coast Guard-owned family housing.
Sec. 8236. Briefing on transfer of family child care provider 
          qualifications and certifications.
Sec. 8237. Inspections of Coast Guard child development centers and 
          family child care providers.
Sec. 8238. Expanding opportunities for family child care.
Sec. 8239. Definitions.

                           Subtitle D--Reports

Sec. 8240. Modifications of certain reporting requirements.
Sec. 8241. Report on cybersecurity workforce.
Sec. 8242. Report on navigation and bridge resource management.
Sec. 8243. Report on helicopter life-cycle support and recapitalization.
Sec. 8244. Report on Coast Guard response capabilities for cyber 
          incidents on vessels entering ports or waters of the United 
          States.
Sec. 8245. Study and report on Coast Guard interdiction of illicit drugs 
          in transit zones.
Sec. 8246. Report on liability limits set in section 1004 of the Oil 
          Pollution Act of 1990.
Sec. 8247. Report on Coast Guard defense readiness resources allocation.
Sec. 8248. Report on the feasibility of liquefied natural gas fueled 
          vessels.
Sec. 8249. Coast Guard authorities study.
Sec. 8250. Report on effects of climate change on Coast Guard.
Sec. 8251. Shore infrastructure.
Sec. 8252. Coast Guard housing; status and authorities briefing.
Sec. 8253. Physical access control system report.
Sec. 8254. Study on Certificate of Compliance inspection program with 
          respect to vessels that carry bulk liquefied gases as cargo 
          and liquefied natural gas tank vessels.
Sec. 8255. Comptroller General of the United States review and report on 
          Coast Guard's International Port Security Program.
Sec. 8256. Comptroller General of the United States review and report on 
          surge capacity of the Coast Guard.
Sec. 8257. Comptroller General of the United States review and report on 
          marine inspections program of Coast Guard.
Sec. 8258. Comptroller General of the United States review and report on 
          information technology program of Coast Guard.
Sec. 8259. Comptroller General of the United States study and report on 
          access to health care by members of Coast Guard and 
          dependents.
Sec. 8260. Comptroller General of the United States study and report on 
          medical staffing standards and needs for Coast Guard.
Sec. 8261. Report on fast response cutters, offshore patrol cutters, and 
          national security cutters.

             Subtitle E--Coast Guard Academy Improvement Act

Sec. 8271. Short title.
Sec. 8272. Coast Guard Academy study.
Sec. 8273. Annual report.
Sec. 8274. Assessment of Coast Guard Academy admission processes.
Sec. 8275. Coast Guard Academy minority outreach team program.
Sec. 8276. Coast Guard college student pre-commissioning initiative.
Sec. 8277. Annual board of visitors.
Sec. 8278. Homeland Security rotational cybersecurity research program 
          at Coast Guard Academy.

                        Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 9601. Strategy on leadership of Coast Guard.
Sec. 9602. Expedited transfer in cases of sexual assault; dependents of 
          members of the Coast Guard.
Sec. 9603. Access to resources during creosote-related building closures 
          at Coast Guard Base Seattle, Washington.
Sec. 9604. Southern resident orca conservation and enforcement.
Sec. 9605. Sense of Congress and report on implementation of policy on 
          issuance of warrants and subpoenas and whistleblower 
          protections by agents of the Coast Guard Investigative 
          Service.
Sec. 9606. Inspector General report on access to Equal Opportunity 
          Advisors and Equal Employment Opportunity Specialists.
Sec. 9607. Insider Threat Program.

                 Subtitle A--Military Personnel Matters

SEC. 8201. GRADE ON RETIREMENT.

    (a) Retirement of Commandant or Vice Commandant.--Section 
303 of title 14, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following:
    ``(d) Retirement under this section is subject to section 
2501(a) of this title.''.
    (b) Retirement.--Section 306 of title 14, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting 
        ``satisfactorily, as determined under section 2501 of 
        this title'' before the period;
            (2) in subsection (b), by inserting 
        ``satisfactorily, as determined under section 2501 of 
        this title'' before the period; and
            (3) in subsection (c), by inserting ``if 
        performance of duties in such grade is determined to 
        have been satisfactory pursuant to section 2501 of this 
        title'' before the period.
    (c) Grade on Retirement.--Section 2501 of title 14, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``Any commissioned officer, 
                other than a commissioned warrant officer,'' 
                and inserting ``Commissioned Officers.--
            ``(1) In general.--A commissioned officer'';
                    (B) by striking ``him'' and inserting ``the 
                commissioned officer'';
                    (C) by striking ``his'' and inserting ``the 
                commissioned officer's''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Conditional determination.--When a 
        commissioned officer is under investigation for alleged 
        misconduct at the time of retirement--
                    ``(A) the Secretary may conditionally 
                determine the highest grade of satisfactory 
                service of the commissioned officer pending 
                completion of the investigation; and
                    ``(B) the grade under subparagraph (A) is 
                subject to resolution under subsection 
                (c)(2).'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by inserting ``Warrant Officers.--'' 
                after ``(b)'';
                    (B) by striking ``him'' and inserting ``the 
                warrant officer''; and
                    (C) by striking ``his'' and inserting ``the 
                warrant officer's''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(c) Retirement in Lower Grade.--
            ``(1) Misconduct in lower grade.--In the case of a 
        commissioned officer whom the Secretary determines 
        committed misconduct in a lower grade, the Secretary 
        may determine the commissioned officer has not served 
        satisfactorily in any grade equal to or higher than 
        that lower grade.
            ``(2) Adverse findings.--A determination of the 
        retired grade of a commissioned officer shall be 
        resolved following a conditional determination under 
        subsection (a)(2) if the investigation of or personnel 
        action against the commissioned officer results in 
        adverse findings.
            ``(3) Recalculation of retired pay.--If the retired 
        grade of a commissioned officer is reduced pursuant to 
        this subsection, the retired pay of the commissioned 
        officer shall be recalculated under chapter 71 of title 
        10, and any modification of the retired pay of the 
        commissioned officer shall go into effect on the 
        effective date of the reduction in retired grade.
    ``(d) Finality of Retired Grade Determinations.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (2), a determination of the retired grade of a 
        commissioned officer under this section is 
        administratively final on the day the commissioned 
        officer is retired, and may not be reopened.
            ``(2) Reopening determinations.--A determination of 
        the retired grade of a commissioned officer may be 
        reopened if--
                    ``(A) the retirement or retired grade of 
                the commissioned officer was procured by fraud;
                    ``(B) substantial evidence comes to light 
                after the retirement that could have led to a 
                lower retired grade under this section and such 
                evidence was not known by competent authority 
                at the time of retirement;
                    ``(C) a mistake of law or calculation was 
                made in the determination of the retired grade;
                    ``(D) in the case of a retired grade 
                following a conditional determination under 
                subsection (a)(2), the investigation of or 
                personnel action against the commissioned 
                officer results in adverse findings; or
                    ``(E) the Secretary determines, under 
                regulations prescribed by the Secretary, that 
                good cause exists to reopen the determination.
            ``(3) Requirements.--If a determination of the 
        retired grade of a commissioned officer is reopened 
        under paragraph (2), the Secretary--
                    ``(A) shall notify the commissioned officer 
                of the reopening; and
                    ``(B) may not make an adverse determination 
                on the retired grade of the commissioned 
                officer until the commissioned officer has had 
                a reasonable opportunity to respond regarding 
                the basis of the reopening.
            ``(4) Recalculation of retired pay.--If the retired 
        grade of a commissioned officer is reduced through the 
        reopening of the commissioned officer's retired grade 
        under paragraph (2), the retired pay of the 
        commissioned officer shall be recalculated under 
        chapter 71 of title 10, and any modification of the 
        retired pay of the commissioned officer shall go into 
        effect on the effective date of the reduction in 
        retired grade.
    ``(e) Inapplicability to Commissioned Warrant Officers.--
This section, including subsection (b), shall not apply to 
commissioned warrant officers.''.

SEC. 8202. AUTHORITY FOR OFFICERS TO OPT OUT OF PROMOTION BOARD 
                    CONSIDERATION.

    (a) Eligibility of Officers for Consideration for 
Promotion.--Section 2113 of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(g)(1) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the Commandant may 
provide that an officer may, upon the officer's request and 
with the approval of the Commandant, be excluded from 
consideration by a selection board convened under section 2106.
    ``(2) The Commandant shall approve a request under 
paragraph (1) only if--
            ``(A) the basis for the request is to allow the 
        officer to complete a broadening assignment, advanced 
        education, another assignment of significant value to 
        the Coast Guard, a career progression requirement 
        delayed by the assignment or education, or a qualifying 
        personal or professional circumstance, as determined by 
        the Commandant;
            ``(B) the Commandant determines the exclusion from 
        consideration is in the best interest of the Coast 
        Guard; and
            ``(C) the officer has not previously failed of 
        selection for promotion to the grade for which the 
        officer requests the exclusion from consideration.''.
    (b) Eligibility of Reserve Officer for Promotion.--Section 
3743 of title 14, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:

``Sec. 3743. Eligibility for promotion

    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), a 
Reserve officer is eligible for consideration for promotion and 
for promotion under this subchapter if that officer is in an 
active status.
    ``(b) Exception.--A Reserve officer who has been considered 
but not recommended for retention in an active status by a 
board convened under subsection 3752(a) of this title is not 
eligible for consideration for promotion.
    ``(c) Request for Exclusion.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Commandant may provide that 
        an officer may, upon the officer's request and with the 
        approval of the Commandant, be excluded from 
        consideration by a selection board convened under 
        section 3740(b) of this title to consider officers for 
        promotion to the next higher grade.
            ``(2) Approval of request.--The Commandant shall 
        approve a request under paragraph (1) only if--
                    ``(A) the basis for the request is to allow 
                an officer to complete a broadening assignment, 
                advanced education, another assignment of 
                significant value to the Coast Guard, a career 
                progression requirement delayed by the 
                assignment or education, or a qualifying 
                personal or professional circumstance, as 
                determined by the Commandant;
                    ``(B) the Commandant determines the 
                exclusion from consideration is in the best 
                interest of the Coast Guard; and
                    ``(C) the officer has not previously failed 
                of selection for promotion to the grade for 
                which the officer requests the exclusion from 
                consideration.''.

SEC. 8203. TEMPORARY PROMOTION AUTHORITY FOR OFFICERS IN CERTAIN GRADES 
                    WITH CRITICAL SKILLS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 21 of title 14, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``Sec. 2130. Promotion to certain grades for officers with critical 
                    skills: captain, commander, lieutenant commander, 
                    lieutenant

    ``(a) In General.--An officer in the grade of lieutenant 
(junior grade), lieutenant, lieutenant commander, or commander 
who is described in subsection (b) may be temporarily promoted 
to the grade of lieutenant, lieutenant commander, commander, or 
captain under regulations prescribed by the Secretary. 
Appointments under this section shall be made by the President, 
by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
    ``(b) Covered Officers.--An officer described in this 
subsection is any officer in a grade specified in subsection 
(a) who--
            ``(1) has a skill in which the Coast Guard has a 
        critical shortage of personnel (as determined by the 
        Secretary); and
            ``(2) is serving in a position (as determined by 
        the Secretary) that--
                    ``(A) is designated to be held by a 
                lieutenant, lieutenant commander, commander, or 
                captain; and
                    ``(B) requires that an officer serving in 
                such position have the skill possessed by such 
                officer.
    ``(c) Preservation of Position and Status of Officers 
Appointed.--
            ``(1) The temporary positions authorized under this 
        section shall not be counted among or included in the 
        list of positions on the active duty promotion list.
            ``(2) An appointment under this section does not 
        change the position on the active duty list or the 
        permanent, probationary, or acting status of the 
        officer so appointed, prejudice the officer in regard 
        to other promotions or appointments, or abridge the 
        rights or benefits of the officer.
    ``(d) Board Recommendation Required.--A temporary promotion 
under this section may be made only upon the recommendation of 
a board of officers convened by the Secretary for the purpose 
of recommending officers for such promotions.
    ``(e) Acceptance and Effective Date of Appointment.--Each 
appointment under this section, unless expressly declined, is, 
without formal acceptance, regarded as accepted on the date 
such appointment is made, and a member so appointed is entitled 
to the pay and allowances of the grade of the temporary 
promotion under this section beginning on the date the 
appointment is made.
    ``(f) Termination of Appointment.--Unless sooner 
terminated, an appointment under this section terminates--
            ``(1) on the date the officer who received the 
        appointment is promoted to the permanent grade of 
        lieutenant, lieutenant commander, commander, or 
        captain;
            ``(2) on the date the officer is detached from a 
        position described in subsection (b)(2), unless the 
        officer is on a promotion list to the permanent grade 
        of lieutenant, lieutenant commander, commander, or 
        captain, in which case the appointment terminates on 
        the date the officer is promoted to that grade;
            ``(3) when the appointment officer determines that 
        the officer who received the appointment has engaged in 
        misconduct or has displayed substandard performance; or
            ``(4) when otherwise determined by the Commandant 
        to be in the best interests of the Coast Guard.
    ``(g) Limitation on Number of Eligible Positions.--An 
appointment under this section may only be made for service in 
a position designated by the Secretary for the purposes of this 
section. The number of positions so designated may not exceed 
the following percentages of the respective grades:
            ``(1) As lieutenant, 0.5 percent.
            ``(2) As lieutenant commander, 3.0 percent.
            ``(3) As commander, 2.6 percent.
            ``(4) As captain, 2.6 percent.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for subchapter I of 
chapter 21 of title 14, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:

``2130. Promotion to certain grades for officers with critical skills: 
          captain, commander, lieutenant commander, lieutenant.''.

SEC. 8204. CAREER INTERMISSION PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 25 of title 14, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``Sec. 2514. Career flexibility to enhance retention of members

    ``(a) Programs Authorized.--The Commandant may carry out a 
program under which members of the Coast Guard may be 
inactivated from active duty in order to meet personal or 
professional needs and returned to active duty at the end of 
such period of inactivation from active duty.
    ``(b) Period of Inactivation From Active Duty; Effect of 
Inactivation.--
            ``(1) In general.--The period of inactivation from 
        active duty under a program under this section of a 
        member participating in the program shall be such 
        period as the Commandant shall specify in the agreement 
        of the member under subsection (c), except that such 
        period may not exceed 3 years.
            ``(2) Exclusion from years of service.--Any service 
        by a Reserve officer while participating in a program 
        under this section shall be excluded from computation 
        of the total years of service of that officer pursuant 
        to section 14706(a) of title 10.
            ``(3) Exclusion from retirement.--Any period of 
        participation of a member in a program under this 
        section shall not count toward--
                    ``(A) eligibility for retirement or 
                transfer to the Ready Reserve under either 
                chapter 841 or 1223 of title 10; or
                    ``(B) computation of retired or retainer 
                pay under chapter 71 or 1223 of title 10.
    ``(c) Agreement.--Each member of the Coast Guard who 
participates in a program under this section shall enter into a 
written agreement with the Commandant under which that member 
shall agree as follows:
            ``(1) To accept an appointment or enlist, as 
        applicable, and serve in the Coast Guard Ready Reserve 
        during the period of the inactivation of the member 
        from active duty under the program.
            ``(2) To undergo during the period of the 
        inactivation of the member from active duty under the 
        program such inactive service training as the 
        Commandant shall require in order to ensure that the 
        member retains proficiency, at a level determined by 
        the Commandant to be sufficient, in the military 
        skills, professional qualifications, and physical 
        readiness of the member during the inactivation of the 
        member from active duty.
            ``(3) Following completion of the period of the 
        inactivation of the member from active duty under the 
        program, to serve 2 months as a member of the Coast 
        Guard on active duty for each month of the period of 
        the inactivation of the member from active duty under 
        the program.
    ``(d) Conditions of Release.--The Commandant shall 
prescribe regulations specifying the guidelines regarding the 
conditions of release that must be considered and addressed in 
the agreement required by subsection (c). At a minimum, the 
Commandant shall prescribe the procedures and standards to be 
used to instruct a member on the obligations to be assumed by 
the member under paragraph (2) of such subsection while the 
member is released from active duty.
    ``(e) Order to Active Duty.--Under regulations prescribed 
by the Commandant, a member of the Coast Guard participating in 
a program under this section may, in the discretion of the 
Commandant, be required to terminate participation in the 
program and be ordered to active duty.
    ``(f) Pay and Allowances.--
            ``(1) Basic pay.--During each month of 
        participation in a program under this section, a member 
        who participates in the program shall be paid basic pay 
        in an amount equal to two-thirtieths of the amount of 
        monthly basic pay to which the member would otherwise 
        be entitled under section 204 of title 37 as a member 
        of the uniformed services on active duty in the grade 
        and years of service of the member when the member 
        commences participation in the program.
            ``(2) Special or incentive pay or bonus.--
                    ``(A) Prohibition.--A member who 
                participates in such a program shall not, while 
                participating in the program, be paid any 
                special or incentive pay or bonus to which the 
                member is otherwise entitled under an agreement 
                under chapter 5 of title 37 that is in force 
                when the member commences participation in the 
                program.
                    ``(B) Not treated as failure to perform 
                services.--The inactivation from active duty of 
                a member participating in a program shall not 
                be treated as a failure of the member to 
                perform any period of service required of the 
                member in connection with an agreement for a 
                special or incentive pay or bonus under chapter 
                5 of title 37 that is in force when the member 
                commences participation in the program.
            ``(3) Return to active duty.--
                    ``(A) Special or incentive pay or bonus.--
                Subject to subparagraph (B), upon the return of 
                a member to active duty after completion by the 
                member of participation in a program--
                            ``(i) any agreement entered into by 
                        the member under chapter 5 of title 37 
                        for the payment of a special or 
                        incentive pay or bonus that was in 
                        force when the member commenced 
                        participation in the program shall be 
                        revived, with the term of such 
                        agreement after revival being the 
                        period of the agreement remaining to 
                        run when the member commenced 
                        participation in the program; and
                            ``(ii) any special or incentive pay 
                        or bonus shall be payable to the member 
                        in accordance with the terms of the 
                        agreement concerned for the term 
                        specified in clause (i).
                    ``(B) Limitation.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Subparagraph (A) 
                        shall not apply to any special or 
                        incentive pay or bonus otherwise 
                        covered by such subparagraph with 
                        respect to a member if, at the time of 
                        the return of the member to active duty 
                        as described in that subparagraph--
                                    ``(I) such pay or bonus is 
                                no longer authorized by law; or
                                    ``(II) the member does not 
                                satisfy eligibility criteria 
                                for such pay or bonus as in 
                                effect at the time of the 
                                return of the member to active 
                                duty.
                            ``(ii) Pay or bonus ceases being 
                        authorized.--Subparagraph (A) shall 
                        cease to apply to any special or 
                        incentive pay or bonus otherwise 
                        covered by such subparagraph with 
                        respect to a member if, during the term 
                        of the revived agreement of the member 
                        under subparagraph (A)(i), such pay or 
                        bonus ceases being authorized by law.
                    ``(C) Repayment.--A member who is 
                ineligible for payment of a special or 
                incentive pay or bonus otherwise covered by 
                this paragraph by reason of subparagraph 
                (B)(i)(II) shall be subject to the requirements 
                for repayment of such pay or bonus in 
                accordance with the terms of the applicable 
                agreement of the member under chapter 5 of 
                title 37.
                    ``(D) Required service is additional.--Any 
                service required of a member under an agreement 
                covered by this paragraph after the member 
                returns to active duty as described in 
                subparagraph (A) shall be in addition to any 
                service required of the member under an 
                agreement under subsection (c).
            ``(4) Travel and transportation allowance.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph 
                (B), a member who participates in a program is 
                entitled, while participating in the program, 
                to the travel and transportation allowances 
                authorized by section 474 of title 37 for--
                            ``(i) travel performed from the 
                        residence of the member, at the time of 
                        release from active duty to participate 
                        in the program, to the location in the 
                        United States designated by the member 
                        as the member's residence during the 
                        period of participation in the program; 
                        and
                            ``(ii) travel performed to the 
                        residence of the member upon return to 
                        active duty at the end of the 
                        participation of the member in the 
                        program.
                    ``(B) Single residence.--An allowance is 
                payable under this paragraph only with respect 
                to travel of a member to and from a single 
                residence.
            ``(5) Leave balance.--A member who participates in 
        a program is entitled to carry forward the leave 
        balance existing as of the day on which the member 
        begins participation and accumulated in accordance with 
        section 701 of title 10, but not to exceed 60 days.
    ``(g) Promotion.--
            ``(1) Officers.--
                    ``(A) In general.--An officer participating 
                in a program under this section shall not, 
                while participating in the program, be eligible 
                for consideration for promotion under chapter 
                21 or 37 of this title.
                    ``(B) Return to duty.--Upon the return of 
                an officer to active duty after completion by 
                the officer of participation in a program--
                            ``(i) the Commandant may adjust the 
                        date of rank of the officer in such 
                        manner as the Commandant may prescribe 
                        in regulations for purposes of this 
                        section; and
                            ``(ii) the officer shall be 
                        eligible for consideration for 
                        promotion when officers of the same 
                        grade and seniority are eligible for 
                        consideration for promotion.
            ``(2) Enlisted members.--An enlisted member 
        participating in a program under this section shall not 
        be eligible for consideration for advancement during 
        the period that--
                    ``(A) begins on the date of the 
                inactivation of the member from active duty 
                under the program; and
                    ``(B) ends at such time after the return of 
                the member to active duty under the program 
                that the member is treatable as eligible for 
                promotion by reason of time in grade and such 
                other requirements as the Commandant shall 
                prescribe in regulations for purposes of the 
                program.
    ``(h) Continued Entitlements.--A member participating in a 
program under this section shall, while participating in the 
program, be treated as a member of the Armed Forces on active 
duty for a period of more than 30 days for purposes of--
            ``(1) the entitlement of the member and of the 
        dependents of the member to medical and dental care 
        under the provisions of chapter 55 of title 10; and
            ``(2) retirement or separation for physical 
        disability under the provisions of chapter 61 of title 
        10 and chapters 21 and 23 of this title.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for subchapter I of 
chapter 25 of title 14, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:

``2514. Career flexibility to enhance retention of members.''.

SEC. 8205. DIRECT COMMISSIONING AUTHORITY FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH CRITICAL 
                    SKILLS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 37 of title 14, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 3738 
the following:

``Sec. 3738a. Direct commissioning authority for individuals with 
                    critical skills

    ``An individual with critical skills that the Commandant 
considers necessary for the Coast Guard to complete its 
missions who is not currently serving as an officer in the 
Coast Guard may be commissioned into the Coast Guard at a grade 
up to and including commander.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for subchapter II of 
chapter 37 of title 14, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after the item relating to section 3738 the 
following:

``3738a. Direct commissioning authority for individuals with critical 
          skills.''.

    (c) Technical Amendment.--The heading for the first chapter 
of subtitle III of title 14, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``CHAPTER 1'' and inserting ``CHAPTER 37''.

SEC. 8206. EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 27 of title 14, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``Sec. 2713. Employment assistance

    ``(a) In General.--In order to improve the accuracy and 
completeness of a certification or verification of job skills 
and experience required by section 1143(a)(1) of title 10, the 
Secretary shall--
            ``(1) establish a database to record all training 
        performed by members of the Coast Guard that may have 
        application to employment in the civilian sector; and
            ``(2) make unclassified information regarding such 
        information available to States and other potential 
        employers referred to in section 1143(c) of title 10 so 
        that States and other potential employers may allow 
        military training to satisfy licensing or certification 
        requirements to engage in a civilian profession.
    ``(b) Form of Certification or Verification.--The Secretary 
shall ensure that a certification or verification of job skills 
and experience required by section 1143(a)(1) of title 10 is 
rendered in such a way that States and other potential 
employers can confirm the accuracy and authenticity of the 
certification or verification.
    ``(c) Requests by States.--A State may request that the 
Secretary confirm the accuracy and authenticity of a 
certification or verification of job skills and experience 
provided under section 1143(c) of title 10.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for such subchapter 
is amended by adding at the end the following:

``2713. Employment assistance.''.

            Subtitle B--Organization and Management Matters

SEC. 8211. CONGRESSIONAL AFFAIRS; DIRECTOR.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 3 of title 14, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following:

``Sec. 321. Congressional affairs; Director

    ``The Commandant shall appoint a Director of Congressional 
Affairs from among officers of the Coast Guard who are in a 
grade above captain. The Director of Congressional Affairs is 
separate and distinct from the Director of Governmental and 
Public Affairs for the Coast Guard and is the principal advisor 
to the Commandant on all congressional and legislative matters 
for the Coast Guard and may have such additional functions as 
the Commandant may direct.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 3 of 
title 14, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following:

``321. Congressional affairs; Director.''.

SEC. 8212. LIMITATIONS ON CLAIMS.

    (a) Admiralty Claims.--Section 937(a) of title 14, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``$100,000'' and inserting 
``$425,000''.
    (b) Claims for Damage to Property of the United States.--
Section 938 of title 14, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``$100,000'' and inserting ``$425,000''.

SEC. 8213. RENEWAL OF TEMPORARY EARLY RETIREMENT AUTHORITY.

    Section 219 of the Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation 
Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-213; 10 U.S.C. 1293 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
        striking ``For fiscal years 2013 through 2018'' and 
        inserting ``For fiscal years 2019 through 2025''; and
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``subsection 
        (c)(2)(A)'' and inserting ``subsection (c)(1)''.

SEC. 8214. MAJOR ACQUISITIONS; OPERATION AND SUSTAINMENT COSTS.

    Section 5103(e)(3) of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) as 
        subparagraphs (C) and (D), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the 
        following:
                    ``(B) operate and sustain the cutters and 
                aircraft described in paragraph (2);''.

SEC. 8215. SUPPORT OF WOMEN SERVING IN THE COAST GUARD.

    (a) Action Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Commandant 
        shall--
                    (A) determine which recommendations in the 
                RAND gender diversity report can practicably be 
                implemented to promote gender diversity in the 
                Coast Guard; and
                    (B) submit to the Committee on 
                Transportation and Infrastructure of the House 
                of Representatives and the Committee on 
                Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
                Senate a report on the actions the Coast Guard 
                has taken, or plans to take, to implement such 
                recommendations.
            (2) Curriculum and training.--The Commandant shall 
        update curriculum and training materials used at--
                    (A) officer accession points, including the 
                Coast Guard Academy and the Leadership 
                Development Center;
                    (B) enlisted member accession at the United 
                States Coast Guard Training Center Cape May in 
                Cape May, New Jersey; and
                    (C) the officer, enlisted member, and 
                civilian leadership courses managed by the 
                Leadership Development Center.
        Such updates shall reflect actions the Coast Guard has 
        taken, or plans to take, to carry out the 
        recommendations of the RAND gender diversity report.
            (3) Definition.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``RAND gender diversity report'' means the RAND 
        Corporation's Homeland Security Operational Analysis 
        Center 2019 report entitled ``Improving Gender 
        Diversity in the U.S. Coast Guard: Identifying Barriers 
        to Female Retention''.
    (b) Advisory Board on Women at the Coast Guard Academy.--
Chapter 19 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating section 1904 as section 1906;
            (2) by inserting after section 1903 the following:

``Sec. 1904. Advisory Board on Women at the Coast Guard Academy

    ``(a) In General.--The Superintendent of the Academy shall 
establish at the Coast Guard Academy an advisory board to be 
known as the Advisory Board on Women at the Coast Guard Academy 
(referred to in this section as the `Advisory Board').
    ``(b) Membership.--The Advisory Board shall be composed of 
not fewer than 12 current cadets of the Coast Guard Academy, 
including not fewer than 3 cadets from each current class.
    ``(c) Appointment; Term.--Cadets shall serve on the 
Advisory Board pursuant to appointment by the Superintendent of 
the Academy. Appointments shall be made not later than 60 days 
after the date of the swearing in of a new class of cadets at 
the Academy. The term of membership of a cadet on the Advisory 
Board shall be 1 academic year.
    ``(d) Reappointment.--The Superintendent of the Academy may 
reappoint not more than 6 cadets from the previous term to 
serve on the Advisory Board for an additional academic year if 
the Superintendent of the Academy determines such reappointment 
to be in the best interests of the Coast Guard Academy.
    ``(e) Meetings.--The Advisory Board shall meet with the 
Commandant at least once each academic year on the activities 
of the Advisory Board. The Advisory Board shall meet in person 
with the Superintendent of the Academy not less than twice each 
academic year on the duties of the Advisory Board.
    ``(f) Duties.--The Advisory Board shall identify 
opportunities and challenges facing cadets at the Academy who 
are women, including an assessment of culture, leadership 
development, and access to health care of cadets at the Academy 
who are women.
    ``(g) Working Groups.--The Advisory Board may establish one 
or more working groups to assist the Advisory Board in carrying 
out its duties, including working groups composed in part of 
cadets at the Academy who are not current members of the 
Advisory Board.
    ``(h) Reports and Briefings.--The Advisory Board shall 
regularly provide the Commandant and the Superintendent reports 
and briefings on the results of its duties, including 
recommendations for actions to be taken in light of such 
results. Such reports and briefings may be provided in writing, 
in person, or both.''; and
            (3) by amending the analysis for such chapter--
                    (A) by amending the item relating to 
                section 1904 to read as follows:

``1904. Advisory Board on Women at the Coast Guard Academy.''; and

                    (B) by adding at the end the following:

``1906. Participation in Federal, State, or other educational research 
          grants.''.

    (c) Advisory Board on Women in the Coast Guard.--Chapter 25 
of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subchapter II as subchapter 
        III;
            (2) by inserting after subchapter I the following:

      ``SUBCHAPTER II--ADVISORY BOARD ON WOMEN IN THE COAST GUARD

``Sec. 2521. Advisory Board on Women in the Coast Guard

    ``(a) In General.--The Commandant shall establish within 
the Coast Guard an Advisory Board on Women in the Coast Guard.
    ``(b) Membership.--The Advisory Board established under 
subsection (a) shall be composed of such number of members as 
the Commandant considers appropriate, selected by the 
Commandant through a public selection process from among 
applicants for membership on the Board. The members of the 
Board shall, to the extent practicable, represent the diversity 
of the Coast Guard. The members of the Committee shall include 
an equal number of each of the following:
            ``(1) Active duty officers of the Coast Guard.
            ``(2) Active duty enlisted members of the Coast 
        Guard.
            ``(3) Members of the Coast Guard Reserve.
            ``(4) Retired members of the Coast Guard.
    ``(c) Duties.--The Advisory Board established under 
subsection (a)--
            ``(1) shall advise the Commandant on improvements 
        to the recruitment, retention, wellbeing, and success 
        of women serving in the Coast Guard and attending the 
        Coast Guard Academy, including recommendations for the 
        report on gender diversity in the Coast Guard required 
        by section 5109 of chapter 51 of title 14;
            ``(2) may submit to the Commandant recommendations 
        in connection with its duties under this subsection, 
        including recommendations to implement the advice 
        described in paragraph (1); and
            ``(3) may brief Congress on its duties under this 
        subsection, including the advice described in paragraph 
        (1) and any recommendations described in paragraph 
        (2).''; and
            (3) by amending the analysis for such chapter by 
        striking the items relating to subchapter II and 
        inserting the following:

       ``subchapter ii--advisory board on women in the coast guard

``2521. Advisory Board on Women in the Coast Guard.

                  ``subchapter iii--lighthouse service

``2531. Personnel of former Lighthouse Service.''.

    (d) Recurring Report.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 51 of title 14, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following:

``Sec. 5109. Report on gender diversity in the Coast Guard

    ``(a) In General.--Not later than January 15, 2022, and 
biennially thereafter, the Commandant shall submit to the 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a report on gender diversity in 
the Coast Guard.
    ``(b) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) 
shall contain the following:
            ``(1) Gender diversity overview.--An overview of 
        Coast Guard active duty and reserve members, including 
        the number of officers and enlisted members and the 
        percentages of men and women in each.
            ``(2) Recruitment and retention.--
                    ``(A) An analysis of the changes in the 
                recruitment and retention of women over the 
                previous 2 years.
                    ``(B) A discussion of any changes to Coast 
                Guard recruitment and retention over the 
                previous 2 years that were aimed at increasing 
                the recruitment and retention of female 
                members.
            ``(3) Parental leave.--
                    ``(A) The number of men and women who took 
                parental leave during each year covered by the 
                report, including the average length of such 
                leave periods.
                    ``(B) A discussion of the ways in which the 
                Coast Guard worked to mitigate the impacts of 
                parental leave on Coast Guard operations and on 
                the careers of the members taking such leave.
            ``(4) Limitations.--An analysis of current gender-
        based limitations on Coast Guard career opportunities, 
        including discussion of--
                    ``(A) shipboard opportunities;
                    ``(B) opportunities to serve at remote 
                units; and
                    ``(C) any other limitations on the 
                opportunities of female members.
            ``(5) Progress update.--An update on the Coast 
        Guard's progress on the implementation of the action 
        plan required under subsection (a) of section 8215 of 
        the Elijah E. Cummings Coast Guard Authorization Act of 
        2020.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The analysis for chapter 
        51 of title 14, United States Code, is amended by 
        adding at the end the following:

``5109. Report on gender diversity in the Coast Guard.''.

SEC. 8216. DISPOSITION OF INFRASTRUCTURE RELATED TO E-LORAN.

    Section 914 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``date'' and inserting 
                ``later of the date of the conveyance of the 
                properties directed under section 533(a) of the 
                Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2016 (Public 
                Law 114-120) or the date''; and
                    (B) by striking ``determination by the 
                Secretary'' and inserting ``determination by 
                the Secretary of Transportation under section 
                312(d) of title 49''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (2) 
        and inserting the following:
            ``(2) Availability of proceeds.--The proceeds of 
        such sales, less the costs of sale incurred by the 
        General Services Administration, shall be deposited 
        into the Coast Guard Housing Fund for uses authorized 
        under section 2946 of this title.''.

SEC. 8217. POSITIONS OF IMPORTANCE AND RESPONSIBILITY.

    Section 2103(c)(3) of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``rear admiral (lower half)'' and inserting 
``vice admiral''.

SEC. 8218. RESEARCH PROJECTS; TRANSACTIONS OTHER THAN CONTRACTS AND 
                    GRANTS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 7 of title 14, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following:

``Sec. 719. Research projects; transactions other than contracts and 
                    grants

    ``(a) Additional Forms of Transactions Authorized.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Commandant may enter into--
                    ``(A) transactions (other than contracts, 
                cooperative agreements, and grants) in carrying 
                out basic, applied, and advanced research 
                projects; and
                    ``(B) agreements with the Director of the 
                Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the 
                Secretary of a military department, or any 
                other official designated by the Secretary of 
                Defense under section 2371b of title 10 to 
                participate in prototype projects and follow-on 
                production contracts or transactions that are 
                being carried out by such official and are 
                directly relevant to the Coast Guard's cyber 
                capability and Command, Control, 
                Communications, Computers, and intelligence 
                initiatives.
            ``(2) Additional authority.--The authority under 
        this subsection is in addition to the authority 
        provided in section 717 to use contracts, cooperative 
        agreements, and grants in carrying out such projects.
            ``(3) Funding.--In carrying out paragraph (1)(B), 
        the Commandant may use funds made available to the 
        extent provided in advance in appropriations Acts for--
                    ``(A) operations and support;
                    ``(B) research, development, test, and 
                evaluation; and
                    ``(C) procurement, construction, and 
                improvement.
    ``(b) Recovery of Funds.--
            ``(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (d), a 
        cooperative agreement for performance of basic, 
        applied, or advanced research authorized by section 
        717, and a transaction authorized by subsection (a), 
        may include a clause that requires a person or other 
        entity to make payments to the Coast Guard or any other 
        department or agency of the Federal Government as a 
        condition for receiving support under the agreement or 
        transaction, respectively.
            ``(2) Availability of funds.--The amount of any 
        payment received by the Federal Government pursuant to 
        a requirement imposed under paragraph (1) shall be 
        deposited in the general fund of the Treasury. Amounts 
        so deposited shall be available for the purposes of 
        carrying out this section, to the extent provided in 
        advance in appropriations Acts.
    ``(c) Conditions.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Commandant shall ensure that 
        to the extent that the Commandant determines 
        practicable, no cooperative agreement containing a 
        clause described in subsection (c)(1), and no 
        transaction entered into under subsection (a), provides 
        for research that duplicates research being conducted 
        under existing programs carried out by the Coast Guard.
            ``(2) Other agreements not feasible.--A cooperative 
        agreement containing a clause described in subsection 
        (c)(1), or under a transaction authorized by subsection 
        (a), may be used for a research project only if the use 
        of a standard contract, grant, or cooperative agreement 
        for such project is not feasible or appropriate.
    ``(d) Education and Training.--The Commandant shall--
            ``(1) ensure that management, technical, and 
        contracting personnel of the Coast Guard involved in 
        the award or administration of transactions under this 
        section or other innovative forms of contracting are 
        afforded opportunities for adequate education and 
        training; and
            ``(2) establish minimum levels and requirements for 
        continuous and experiential learning for such 
        personnel, including levels and requirements for 
        acquisition certification programs.
    ``(e) Protection of Certain Information From Disclosure.--
            ``(1) In general.--Disclosure of information 
        described in paragraph (2) is not required, and may not 
        be compelled, under section 552 of title 5 for 5 years 
        after the date on which the information is received by 
        the Coast Guard.
            ``(2) Limitation.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Paragraph (1) applies to 
                information described in subparagraph (B) that 
                is in the records of the Coast Guard only if 
                the information was submitted to the Coast 
                Guard in a competitive or noncompetitive 
                process having the potential for resulting in 
                an award, to the party submitting the 
                information, of a cooperative agreement for 
                performance of basic, applied, or advanced 
                research authorized by section 717 or another 
                transaction authorized by subsection (a).
                    ``(B) Information described.--The 
                information referred to in subparagraph (A) is 
                the following:
                            ``(i) A proposal, proposal 
                        abstract, and supporting documents.
                            ``(ii) A business plan submitted on 
                        a confidential basis.
                            ``(iii) Technical information 
                        submitted on a confidential basis.
    ``(f) Regulations.--The Commandant shall prescribe 
regulations, as necessary, to carry out this section.
    ``(g) Annual Report.--On the date on which the President 
submits to Congress a budget pursuant to section 1105 of title 
31, the Commandant shall submit to the Committees on 
Appropriations and Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
House of Representatives and the Committees on Appropriations 
and Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a 
report describing each use of the authority provided under this 
section during the most recently completed fiscal year, 
including details of each use consisting of--
            ``(1) the amount of each transaction;
            ``(2) the entities or organizations involved;
            ``(3) the product or service received;
            ``(4) the research project for which the product or 
        service was required; and
            ``(5) the extent of the cost sharing among Federal 
        Government and non-Federal sources.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 7 of 
title 14, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following:

``719. Research projects; transactions other than contracts and 
          grants.''.

SEC. 8219. ACQUISITION WORKFORCE AUTHORITIES.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 11 of title 14, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``Sec. 1111. Acquisition workforce authorities

    ``(a) Expedited Hiring Authority.--
            ``(1) In general.--For the purposes of section 3304 
        of title 5, the Commandant may--
                    ``(A) designate any category of acquisition 
                positions within the Coast Guard as shortage 
                category positions; and
                    ``(B) use the authorities in such section 
                to recruit and appoint highly qualified persons 
                directly to positions so designated.
            ``(2) Reports.--The Commandant shall include in 
        reports under section 1102 information described in 
        such section regarding positions designated under this 
        subsection.
    ``(b) Reemployment Authority.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (2), if an annuitant receiving an annuity from the 
        Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund becomes 
        employed in any category of acquisition positions 
        designated by the Commandant under subsection (a), the 
        annuity of the annuitant so employed shall continue. 
        The annuitant so reemployed shall not be considered an 
        employee for purposes of subchapter III of chapter 83 
        or chapter 84 of title 5.
            ``(2)(A) Election.--An annuitant retired under 
        section 8336(d)(1) or 8414(b)(1)(A) of title 5, 
        receiving an annuity from the Civil Service Retirement 
        and Disability Fund, who becomes employed in any 
        category of acquisition positions designated by the 
        Commandant under subsection (a) after the date of the 
        enactment of the Elijah E. Cummings Coast Guard 
        Authorization Act of 2020, may elect to be subject to 
        section 8344 or 8468 of such title (as the case may 
        be).
                    ``(i) Deadline.--An election for coverage 
                under this subsection shall be filed not later 
                than 90 days after the Commandant takes 
                reasonable actions to notify an employee who 
                may file an election.
                    ``(ii) Coverage.--If an employee files an 
                election under this subsection, coverage shall 
                be effective beginning on the first day of the 
                first applicable pay period beginning on or 
                after the date of the filing of the election.
            ``(B) Application.--Paragraph (1) shall apply to an 
        individual who is eligible to file an election under 
        subparagraph (A) and does not file a timely election 
        under clause (i) of such subparagraph.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for subchapter I of 
chapter 11 of title 14, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:

``1111. Acquisition workforce authorities.''.

    (c) Repeal of Superseded Authority.--Section 404 of the 
Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-281) is 
repealed.

SEC. 8220. VESSEL CONVERSION, ALTERATION, AND REPAIR PROJECTS.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any provision of the Small 
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631 et seq.) and any regulation or 
policy implementing such Act, the Commandant may use full and 
open competitive procedures, as prescribed in section 2304 of 
title 10, United States Code, to acquire maintenance and repair 
services for vessels with a homeport in Coast Guard District 
17.
    (b) Applicability.--Subsection (a) shall apply only if 
there are not at least 2 qualified small businesses located in 
Coast Guard District 17 that are able and available to provide 
the services described in such subsection.
    (c) Limitation.--The full and open competitive procedures 
described in subsection (a) may only be used to acquire such 
services from a business located in Coast Guard District 17 
that is able and available to provide such services.

SEC. 8221. MODIFICATION OF ACQUISITION PROCESS AND PROCEDURES.

    (a) Extraordinary Relief.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter III of chapter 11 of 
        title 14, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
        the end the following:

``Sec. 1157. Extraordinary relief

    ``(a) In General.--With respect to any prime contracting 
entity receiving extraordinary relief pursuant to the Act 
entitled `An Act to authorize the making, amendment, and 
modification of contracts to facilitate the national defense', 
approved August 28, 1958 (Public Law 85-804; 50 U.S.C. 1432 et 
seq.) for a major acquisition, the Secretary shall not consider 
any further request by the prime contracting entity for 
extraordinary relief under such Act for such major acquisition.
    ``(b) Inapplicability to Subcontractors.--The limitation 
under subsection (a) shall not apply to subcontractors of a 
prime contracting entity.
    ``(c) Quarterly Report.--Not less frequently than quarterly 
during each fiscal year in which extraordinary relief is 
approved or provided to an entity under the Act referred to in 
subsection (a) for the acquisition of Offshore Patrol Cutters, 
the Commandant shall provide to the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives a report that describes in detail such relief 
and the compliance of the entity with the oversight measures 
required as a condition of receiving such relief.''.
            (3) Analysis for chapter 11.--The analysis for 
        chapter 11 of title 14, United States Code, is amended 
        by inserting after the item relating to section 1156 
        the following:

``1157. Extraordinary relief.''.

    (b) Notice to Congress With Respect to Breach of 
Contract.--Section 1135 of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(d) Notice to Congress With Respect to Breach of 
Contract.--Not later than 48 hours after the Commandant becomes 
aware that a major acquisition contract cannot be carried out 
under the terms specified in the contract, the Commandant shall 
provide a written notification to the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives that includes--
            ``(1) a description of the terms of the contract 
        that cannot be met; and
            ``(2) an assessment of whether the applicable 
        contract officer has issued a cease and desist order to 
        the contractor based on the breach of such terms of the 
        contract.''.

SEC. 8222. ESTABLISHMENT AND PURPOSE OF FUND; DEFINITION.

    Section 1461(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by inserting ``and the Coast Guard'' after ``liabilities of the 
Department of Defense''.

SEC. 8223. PAYMENTS FROM FUND.

    Section 1463(a) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1) by striking ``and Marine 
        Corps'' and inserting ``Marine Corps, and Coast 
        Guard'';
            (2) in paragraph (2) by striking ``(other than 
        retired pay payable by the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security)''; and
            (3) in paragraph (4) by inserting ``and the 
        Department of Homeland Security that'' after 
        ``Department of Defense''.

SEC. 8224. DETERMINATION OF CONTRIBUTIONS TO FUND.

    Section 1465 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``(a) Not'' and inserting 
                the following:
    ``(a)(1) Not''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(2) Not later than October 1, 2022, the Board of 
Actuaries shall determine the amount that is the present value 
(as of September 30, 2022) of future benefits payable from the 
Fund that are attributable to service in the Coast Guard 
performed before October 1, 2022. That amount is the original 
Coast Guard unfunded liability of the Fund. The Board shall 
determine the period of time over which the original Coast 
Guard unfunded liability should be liquidated and shall 
determine an amortization schedule for the liquidation of such 
liability over that period. Contributions to the Fund for the 
liquidation of the original Coast Guard unfunded liability in 
accordance with such schedule shall be made as provided in 
section 1466(b) of this title.'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``, in 
                                consultation with the Secretary 
                                of the department in which the 
                                Coast Guard is operating,'' 
                                after ``Secretary of Defense'' 
                                ; and
                                    (II) by inserting ``and 
                                Coast Guard'' after 
                                ``Department of Defense'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A)(ii) by 
                        striking ``(other than the Coast 
                        Guard)'' and inserting ``members of the 
                        Armed Forces''; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (B)(ii) by 
                        striking ``(other than the Coast 
                        Guard)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2) by inserting ``the 
                Coast Guard Retired Pay account and the'' after 
                ``appropriated to''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (3) by inserting ``and 
                Coast Guard'' after ``Department of Defense'';
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A) by inserting ``, in 
                        consultation with the Secretary of the 
                        department in which the Coast Guard is 
                        operating,'' after ``Secretary of 
                        Defense'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A) by 
                        striking ``(other than the Coast 
                        Guard)'' and inserting ``members of the 
                        Armed Forces'';
                            (iii) in subparagraph (B) by 
                        striking ``(other than the Coast 
                        Guard)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2) by inserting ``, in 
                consultation with the Secretary of the 
                department in which the Coast Guard is 
                operating,'' after ``Secretary of Defense'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3) by inserting ``, in 
                consultation with the Secretary of the 
                department in which the Coast Guard is 
                operating,'' after ``Secretary of Defense'';
            (4) in subsection (e) by striking ``Secretary of 
        Defense shall'' and inserting ``Secretary of Defense 
        and, with regard to the Coast Guard, the Secretary of 
        the department in which the Coast Guard is operating''.

SEC. 8225. PAYMENTS INTO FUND.

    Section 1466 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``Secretary of 
                        Defense shall'' and inserting 
                        ``Secretary of Defense and the 
                        Secretary of the department in which 
                        the Coast Guard is operating, with 
                        respect to the Coast guard, shall''; 
                        and
                            (ii) by striking ``each month as 
                        the Department of Defense 
                        contribution'' and inserting ``each 
                        month the respective pro rata share 
                        contribution of the Secretary of 
                        Defense and the Secretary of the 
                        department in which the Coast Guard is 
                        operating''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(B) by striking 
                ``(other than the Coast Guard)''; and
                    (C) by striking the flush language 
                following paragraph (2)(B) and inserting the 
                following new subsection:
    ``(b) Amounts paid into the Fund under this subsection 
shall be paid from funds available for as appropriate--
            ``(1) the pay of members of the armed forces under 
        the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
        department; or
            ``(2) the Retired Pay appropriation for the Coast 
        Guard.'';
            (2) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as 
        subsections (c) and (d), respectively; and
            (3) in subsection (c) (as so redesignated)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)(A) by striking 
                ``liability of the Fund.'' and inserting 
                ``liabilities of the Fund for the Department of 
                Defense and the Coast Guard.''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3) by inserting ``and the 
                Secretary of the Department in which the Coast 
                Guard is operating'' before ``shall promptly''.

       Subtitle C--Access to Child Care for Coast Guard Families

SEC. 8231. REPORT ON CHILD CARE AND SCHOOL-AGE CARE ASSISTANCE FOR 
                    QUALIFIED FAMILIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 18 months after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the 
United States shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives a report on child care and school-age care 
options available to qualified families.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) Financial assistance.--
                    (A) An assessment of--
                            (i) the subsidies and financial 
                        assistance for child care and school-
                        age care made available by the Coast 
                        Guard to qualified families; and
                            (ii) the extent to which qualified 
                        families have taken advantage of such 
                        subsidies and assistance.
                    (B) The average number of days between--
                            (i) the date on which an 
                        application for a subsidy or other 
                        financial assistance for child care or 
                        school-age care is submitted by a 
                        qualified family; and
                            (ii) upon approval of an 
                        application, the date on which such 
                        subsidy or assistance is received by 
                        the qualified family.
                    (C) Recommendations for streamlining the 
                payment of such subsidies and financial 
                assistance.
                    (D) The amount of funding allocated to such 
                subsidies and financial assistance.
                    (E) The remaining costs for child care or 
                school-age care to qualified families that are 
                not covered by the Coast Guard.
                    (F) A description of barriers to access to 
                such subsidies and financial assistance.
                    (G) The number of qualified families that 
                do not receive any such subsidies or financial 
                assistance.
            (2) Regulation of child care services.--
                    (A) An assessment of--
                            (i) the regulations of States with 
                        respect to child care services (such as 
                        staffing, space and furnishings, 
                        safety, curriculum requirements, and 
                        allowable care hours); and
                            (ii) the effect that differences in 
                        such regulations may have on access to 
                        child care for qualified families.
                    (B) An assessment of--
                            (i) the regulations of the Coast 
                        Guard and the Department of Defense 
                        with respect to child development 
                        centers and other child care providers 
                        (including school-age care providers), 
                        and a comparison of such regulations 
                        with similar State regulations; and
                            (ii) the effect that such 
                        regulations may have on access to child 
                        care and school-age care for qualified 
                        families.
                    (C) The number of qualified families, and 
                children, that do not have access to a Coast 
                Guard child development center for child care.
            (3) Parity with department of defense.--The 
        differences between child care and school-age care 
        services offered by the Coast Guard and child care and 
        school-age care authorities of the Coast Guard and the 
        Department of Defense relating to the following:
                    (A) Authorized uses of appropriated funds 
                for child care and school-age care services.
                    (B) Access to, and total capacity of, Coast 
                Guard child development centers and Department 
                of Defense child development centers.
                    (C) Child care and school-age care programs 
                or policy.
                    (D) Coast Guard and Department of Defense 
                programs to provide additional assistance to 
                members and civilian employees with respect to 
                child care and school-age care options.
                    (E) Respite care programs.
                    (F) Nonappropriated funds.
                    (G) Coast Guard family child care centers.
                    (H) Coast Guard and Department of Defense 
                publicly available online resources for 
                families seeking military child care and 
                school-age care.
            (4) Feasibility.--An analysis of the feasibility of 
        the Commandant entering into agreements with private 
        child care and school-age care service providers to 
        provide child care and school-age care for qualified 
        families.
            (5) Availability.--An analysis of the availability 
        of child care and school-age care for qualified 
        families, including accessibility after normal work 
        hours, proximity, and total capacity.
            (6) Recommendations.--Recommendations--
                    (A) to improve access to child care and 
                school-age care for qualified families;
                    (B) to ensure parity between the Coast 
                Guard and the Department of Defense with 
                respect to child care and school-age care;
                    (C) to expand access to child care and 
                school-age care for all qualified families, 
                including qualified families that have a child 
                with special needs; and
                    (D) to ensure that regional child care and 
                child development center needs at the unit, 
                sector, or district level are identified, 
                assessed, and reasonably evaluated by the 
                Commandant for future infrastructure needs.
            (7) Other matters.--A description or analysis of 
        any other matter the Comptroller General considers 
        relevant to the improvement of expanded access to child 
        care and school-age care for qualified families.

SEC. 8232. REVIEW OF FAMILY SUPPORT SERVICES WEBSITE AND ONLINE 
                    TRACKING SYSTEM.

    (a) Memorandum of Understanding.--
            (1) In general.--The Commandant shall enter into a 
        memorandum of understanding with the Secretary of 
        Defense to enable qualified families to access the 
        website at https://militarychildcare.com (or a 
        successor website) for purposes of Coast Guard family 
        access to information with respect to State-accredited 
        child development centers and other child care support 
        services as such services become available from the 
        Department of Defense through such website. The 
        memorandum shall provide for the expansion of the 
        geographical areas covered by such website, including 
        regions in which qualified families live that are not 
        yet covered by the program.
            (2) Inclusion of child development centers 
        accessible under pilot program.--The information 
        accessible pursuant to the memorandum of understanding 
        required by paragraph (1) shall include information 
        with respect to any child development center accessible 
        pursuant to the pilot program under section 8234.
            (3) Electronic registration, payment, and tracking 
        system.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall develop and 
        maintain an internet website of the Coast Guard 
        accessible to qualified families to carry out the 
        following activities:
                    (A) Register children for a Coast Guard 
                child development center.
                    (B) Make online child care payments to a 
                Coast Guard child development center.
                    (C) Track the status of a child on the wait 
                list of a Coast Guard child development center, 
                including the placement and position of the 
                child on the wait list.
    (b) Wait List.--
            (1) In general.--The Commandant shall maintain a 
        record of the wait list for each Coast Guard child 
        development center.
            (2) Matters to be included.--Each record under 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) The total number of children of 
                qualified families on the wait list.
                    (B) With respect to each child on the wait 
                list--
                            (i) the age of the child;
                            (ii) the number of days the child 
                        has been on the wait list;
                            (iii) the position of the child on 
                        the wait list;
                            (iv) any special needs 
                        consideration; and
                            (v) information on whether a 
                        sibling of the child is on the wait 
                        list of, or currently enrolled in, the 
                        Coast Guard child development center 
                        concerned.
            (3) Requirement to archive.--Information placed in 
        the record of a Coast Guard child development center 
        under paragraph (1) shall be archived for a period of 
        not less than 10 years after the date of its placement 
        in the record.

SEC. 8233. STUDY AND SURVEY ON COAST GUARD CHILD CARE NEEDS.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and for each of the 
        2 fiscal years thereafter, the Commandant shall conduct 
        a study on the child care needs of qualified families 
        that incorporates--
                    (A) the results of the survey under 
                subsection (b); and
                    (B) any other information the Commandant 
                considers appropriate to ensure adequate 
                tracking and future needs-based assessments 
                with respect to adequate access to Coast Guard 
                child development centers.
            (2) Consultation.--In conducting a study under 
        paragraph (1), the Commandant may consult a federally 
        funded research and development center.
            (3) Scope of data.--The data obtained through each 
        study under paragraph (1) shall be obtained on a 
        regional basis, including by Coast Guard unit, sector, 
        and district.
    (b) Survey.--
            (1) In general.--Together with each study under 
        subsection (a), and annually as the Commandant 
        considers appropriate, the Commandant shall carry out a 
        survey of individuals described in paragraph (2) on 
        access to Coast Guard child development centers.
            (2) Participants.--
                    (A) In general.--The Commandant shall seek 
                the participation in the survey of the 
                following Coast Guard individuals:
                            (i) Commanding officers, regardless 
                        of whether the commanding officers have 
                        children.
                            (ii) Regular and reserve personnel.
                            (iii) Spouses of individuals 
                        described in clauses (i) and (ii).
                    (B) Scope of participation.--Individuals 
                described in clauses (i) through (iii) of 
                subparagraph (A) shall be surveyed regardless 
                of whether such individuals use or have access 
                to Coast Guard child development centers or 
                other Federal child care facilities.
                    (C) Voluntary participation.--Participation 
                of any individual described in subparagraph (A) 
                in a survey shall be on a voluntary basis.
    (c) Availability.--On request, the Commandant shall submit 
to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and 
Infrastructure of the House of Representatives the results of 
any study or survey under this section.

SEC. 8234. PILOT PROGRAM TO EXPAND ACCESS TO CHILD CARE.

    (a) In General.--Commencing not later than 60 days after 
the date on which the report under section 8231 is submitted, 
the Commandant shall carry out a pilot program, based on the 
recommendations provided in such report, to expand access to 
public or private child development centers for qualified 
families.
    (b) Duration.--The duration of the pilot program under 
subsection (a) shall be not more than 3 years beginning on the 
date on which the pilot program is established.
    (c) Discharge on District Basis.--The Commandant--
            (1) may carry out the pilot program on a district 
        basis; and
            (2) shall include in the pilot program remote and 
        urban locations.
    (d) Reservation of Child Care Slots.--As part of the pilot 
program, the Commandant shall seek to enter into one or more 
memoranda of understanding with one or more child development 
centers to reserve slots for qualified families in locations in 
which--
            (1) the Coast Guard lacks a Coast Guard child 
        development center; or
            (2) the wait lists for the nearest Coast Guard 
        child development center or Department of Defense child 
        development center, where applicable, indicate that 
        qualified families may not be accommodated.
    (e) Annual Assessment of Results.--As part of any study 
conducted pursuant to section 8233(a) after the end of the 1-
year period beginning with the commencement of the pilot 
program, the Commandant shall also undertake a current 
assessment of the impact of the pilot program on access to 
child development centers for qualified families. The 
Commandant shall include the results of any such assessment in 
the results of the most current study or survey submitted 
pursuant to section 8233(a).

SEC. 8235. IMPROVEMENTS TO COAST GUARD-OWNED FAMILY HOUSING.

    Section 2922(b) of title 14, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) To the maximum extent practicable, the 
        Commandant shall ensure that, in a location in which 
        Coast Guard family child care centers (as such term is 
        defined in section 8239 of the Elijah E. Cummings Coast 
        Guard Authorization Act of 2020) are necessary to meet 
        the demand for child care for qualified families (as 
        such term is defined in such section), not fewer than 
        two housing units are maintained in accordance with 
        safety inspection standards so as to accommodate family 
        child care providers.''.

SEC. 8236. BRIEFING ON TRANSFER OF FAMILY CHILD CARE PROVIDER 
                    QUALIFICATIONS AND CERTIFICATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall brief the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
of the House of Representatives on the feasibility of 
developing a policy to allow the transfer of a Coast Guard-
mandated family child care provider qualification or 
certification between Coast Guard-owned housing units if, as 
determined by the Commandant--
            (1) the qualification or certification is not 
        expired;
            (2) the transfer of the qualification or 
        certification would not pose a danger to any child in 
        the care of the family child care provider; and
            (3) the transfer would expedite the ability of the 
        family child care provider to establish, administer, 
        and provide family home daycare in a Coast Guard-owned 
        housing unit.
    (b) Briefing Element.--The briefing required by subsection 
(a) shall include analysis of options for transferring a Coast 
Guard-mandated family child care provider qualification or 
certification as described in that subsection, and of any legal 
challenges associated with such transfer.
    (c) Rule of Construction.--The policy under subsection (a) 
shall not be construed to supersede any other applicable 
Federal, State, or local law (including regulations) relating 
to the provision of child care services.

SEC. 8237. INSPECTIONS OF COAST GUARD CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTERS AND 
                    FAMILY CHILD CARE PROVIDERS.

    (a) Inspections.--Section 2923 of title 14, United States 
Code, is amended by striking subsection (b) and inserting the 
following:
    ``(b) Inspections.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not less than twice annually, 
        the Commandant shall ensure that each Coast Guard child 
        development center is subject to an unannounced 
        inspection.
            ``(2) Responsibility for inspections.--Of the 
        biannual inspections under paragraph (1)--
                    ``(A) 1 shall be carried out by a 
                representative of the Coast Guard installation 
                served by the Coast Guard child development 
                center concerned; and
                    ``(B) 1 shall be carried out by a 
                representative of the Coast Guard child 
                development services work-life programs.''.
    (b) Family Child Care Providers.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 29 of title 14, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following:

``Sec. 2926. Family child care providers

    ``(a) In General.--Not less frequently than quarterly, the 
Commandant shall ensure that each family child care provider is 
subject to inspection.
    ``(b) Responsibility for Inspections.--Of the quarterly 
inspections under subsection (a) each year--
            ``(1) 3 inspections shall be carried out by a 
        representative of the Coast Guard installation served 
        by the family child care provider concerned; and
            ``(2) 1 inspection shall be carried out by a 
        representative of the Coast Guard child development 
        services work-life programs.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The analysis for chapter 
        29 of title 14, United States Code, is amended by 
        adding at the end the following:

``2926. Family child care providers.''.

SEC. 8238. EXPANDING OPPORTUNITIES FOR FAMILY CHILD CARE.

    Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Commandant shall--
            (1) establish a procedure to allow Coast Guard 
        family child care centers to occur at off-base housing, 
        including off-base housing owned or subsidized by the 
        Coast Guard; and
            (2) establish a procedure to ensure that all 
        requirements with respect to such family child care 
        programs are met, including home inspections.

SEC. 8239. DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle:
            (1) Coast guard child development center.--The term 
        ``Coast Guard child development center'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 2921(3) of title 14, 
        United States Code.
            (2) Coast guard family child care center.--The term 
        ``Coast Guard family child care center'' means a 
        location at which family home daycare is provided.
            (3) Family child care provider.--The term ``family 
        child care provider'' means an individual who provides 
        family home daycare.
            (4) Family home daycare.--The term ``family home 
        daycare'' has the meaning given that term in section 
        2921(5) of title 14, United States Code.
            (5) Qualified family.--The term ``qualified 
        family'' means any regular, reserve, or retired member 
        of the Coast Guard, and any civilian employee of the 
        Coast Guard, with one or more dependents.

                          Subtitle D--Reports

SEC. 8240. MODIFICATIONS OF CERTAIN REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Especially Hazardous Cargo.--Subsection (e) of section 
70103 of title 46, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(e) Especially Hazardous Cargo.--
            ``(1) Enforcement of security zones.--Consistent 
        with other provisions of Federal law, the Coast Guard 
        shall coordinate and be responsible for the enforcement 
        of any Federal security zone established by the Coast 
        Guard around a vessel containing especially hazardous 
        cargo. The Coast Guard shall allocate available 
        resources so as to deter and respond to a 
        transportation security incident, to the maximum extent 
        practicable, and to protect lives or protect property 
        in danger.
            ``(2) Especially hazardous cargo defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term `especially hazardous cargo' means 
        anhydrous ammonia, ammonium nitrate, chlorine, 
        liquefied natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, and any 
        other substance, material, or group or class of 
        material, in a particular amount and form that the 
        Secretary determines by regulation poses a significant 
        risk of creating a transportation security incident 
        while being transported in maritime commerce.''.
    (b) Compliance With Security Standards.--Section 809 of the 
Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act of 2004 (Public Law 
108-293; 46 U.S.C. 70101 note) is amended by striking 
subsections (g) and (i).
    (c) Marine Safety Long-Term Strategy.--Section 2116 of 
title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``The strategy 
        shall include the issuance of a triennial plan'' and 
        inserting ``The 5-year strategy shall include the 
        issuance of a plan'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Contents of Strategy and Triennial Plans'' 
                and inserting ``5-Year Strategy and Plan'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), in the matter 
                preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
                ``strategy and triennial plans'' and inserting 
                ``5-year strategy and plan''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``strategy and triennial plans'' and 
                        inserting ``5-year strategy and plan''; 
                        and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), by 
                        striking ``plans'' and inserting 
                        ``plan'';
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``Beginning with fiscal 
                year 2020 and triennially thereafter, the 
                Secretary'' and inserting ``Not later than 5 
                years after the date of the enactment of the 
                Elijah E. Cummings Coast Guard Authorization 
                Act of 2020, and every 5 years thereafter, the 
                Secretary''; and
                    (B) by striking ``triennial''; and
            (4) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``No less 
                frequently than semiannually'' and inserting 
                ``In conjunction with the submission of the 5-
                year strategy and plan''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in the heading, by striking 
                        ``Report to congress'' and inserting 
                        ``Periodic briefings'';
                            (ii) in the matter preceding 
                        subparagraph (A), by striking ``report 
                        triennially'' and all that follows 
                        through ``the Senate'' and inserting 
                        ``periodically brief the Committee on 
                        Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
                        of the Senate and the Committee on 
                        Transportation and Infrastructure of 
                        the House of Representatives'';
                            (iii) in subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by striking ``annual''; 
                                and
                                    (II) by striking ``for the 
                                year covered by the report'' 
                                and inserting ``for the period 
                                covered by the briefing''; and
                            (iv) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by 
                        striking ``plans'' and inserting 
                        ``plan''.
    (d) Abandoned Seafarers Fund.--Section 11113(a) of title 
46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (4), by striking ``On the date'' 
        and inserting ``Except as provided in paragraph (5), on 
        the date''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(5) No report required.--A report under paragraph 
        (4) shall not be required if there were no expenditures 
        from the Fund in the preceding fiscal year. The 
        Commandant shall notify Congress in the event a report 
        is not required under paragraph (4) by reason of this 
        paragraph.''.
    (e) Major Acquisition Program Risk Assessment.--Section 
5107 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``April 15 and 
        October 15'' and inserting ``October 15''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the 2 
                fiscal-year quarters preceding such 
                assessment'' and inserting ``the previous 
                fiscal year'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``such 2 
                fiscal-year quarters'' and inserting ``such 
                fiscal year'';
                    (C) in paragraph (4), by striking ``such 2 
                fiscal-year quarters'' and inserting ``such 
                fiscal year''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (5), by striking ``such 2 
                fiscal-year quarters'' and inserting ``such 
                fiscal year''.

SEC. 8241. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY WORKFORCE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall submit to the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
of the House of Representatives a report on how the Coast Guard 
plans to establish a workforce with the cybersecurity expertise 
to provide prevention assessments and response capacity to 
Operational Technology and Industrial Control Systems in 
national port and maritime environments.
    (b) Contents.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A description of the number and skills of 
        active duty and reserve Coast Guard members expected 
        for initial operating capacity and full operating 
        capacity of the workforce described in subsection (a).
            (2) A description of the career development path 
        for officers and enlisted members participating in the 
        workforce.
            (3) A determination of how the workforce will 
        fulfill the cybersecurity needs of the Area Maritime 
        Security Council and United States port environments.
            (4) A determination of how the workforce will 
        integrate with the Hunt and Incident Response and 
        Assessment Teams of the Cyber and Infrastructure 
        Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security.
            (5) An assessment of successful models used by 
        other Armed Forces, including the National Guard, to 
        recruit, maintain, and utilize a cyber workforce, 
        including the use of Reserve personnel for that 
        purpose.

SEC. 8242. REPORT ON NAVIGATION AND BRIDGE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall submit to the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
of the House of Representatives a report on the training and 
qualification processes of the Coast Guard for deck watch 
officers, with a specific focus on basic navigation, bridge 
resource management, crew rest, and qualification processes.
    (b) Contents.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) Recommendations for improving prearrival 
        training, if necessary, and an assessment of how 
        commercial industry best practices on prearrival 
        training can be incorporated into military at sea 
        watchkeeping.
            (2) A detailed description of the deck watch 
        officer assessment process of the Coast Guard.
            (3) A list of programs that have been approved for 
        credit toward merchant mariner credentials.
            (4) A complete analysis of the gap between the 
        existing curriculum for deck watch officer training and 
        the Standards of Training, Certification, and 
        Watchkeeping for officer in charge of a navigational 
        watch at the operational level, Chief level, and Master 
        level.
            (5) A complete analysis of the gap between the 
        existing training curriculum for deck watch officers 
        and the licensing requirement for 3rd mate unlimited, 
        Chief, and Master.
            (6) An assessment of deck watch officer options to 
        complete the 3rd mate unlimited license and the 
        qualification under the Standards of Training, 
        Certification, and Watchkeeping for officer in charge 
        of a navigational watch.
            (7) An assessment of senior deck watch officer 
        options to complete the Chief Mate and Master unlimited 
        license and the qualification under the Standards of 
        Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Chief 
        Mate and Master.

SEC. 8243. REPORT ON HELICOPTER LIFE-CYCLE SUPPORT AND 
                    RECAPITALIZATION.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Commandant shall submit to the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives a report that--
            (1) includes an updated fleet life-cycle analysis 
        and service life extension plan that includes dynamic 
        components, and which clearly demonstrates the mission 
        viability of the MH-65 through anticipated fleet 
        recapitalization;
            (2) includes a realistic sustainment budget 
        necessary to achieve the operational availability rates 
        necessary to meet MH-65 mission requirements through 
        fleet recapitalization;
            (3) includes an update on the status of the Coast 
        Guard MH-65 helicopter recapitalization; and
            (4) includes a description of any alternative, 
        available, and cost-effective Government and civil 
        systems, or updates, that the Coast Guard is 
        considering for MH-65 operational missions, including 
        Coast Guard cutter deployability requirements, in the 
        event of delays to the future vertical lift program of 
        the Coast Guard.

SEC. 8244. REPORT ON COAST GUARD RESPONSE CAPABILITIES FOR CYBER 
                    INCIDENTS ON VESSELS ENTERING PORTS OR WATERS OF 
                    THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall submit to the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
of the House of Representatives a report on the response 
capabilities of the Coast Guard with respect to cyber incidents 
on vessels entering ports or waters of the United States.
    (b) Review.--The report under subsection (a) shall include 
a review of each of the following:
            (1) The number and type of commercial vessels of 
        the United States subject to regulations under part 104 
        of title 33, Code of Federal Regulations (or any 
        corresponding similar regulation or ruling).
            (2) Policies and guidance issued by the Commandant, 
        in accordance with guidelines on cyber risk management 
        of the International Maritime Organization, to vessels 
        of the United States.
            (3) Measures to be taken by owners or operators of 
        commercial vessels of the United States to increase 
        cybersecurity posture on such vessels.
            (4) Responses of the Commandant to cyber incidents 
        on vessels described in paragraph (1) prior to the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.
            (5) Response protocols followed by personnel of the 
        Coast Guard to a cyber incident on any vessel described 
        in paragraph (1) experienced while that vessel is 
        traveling to ports or waters of the United States.
            (6) Oversight by the Commandant of--
                    (A) vessel-to-facility interface, as 
                defined in section 101.105 of title 33, Code of 
                Federal Regulations (or any corresponding 
                similar regulation or ruling); and
                    (B) actions taken by the Coast Guard in 
                coordination with vessel and facility owners 
                and operators to protect commercial vessels and 
                port facility infrastructure from cyber attacks 
                and proliferation.
            (7) Requirements of the Commandant for the 
        reporting of cyber incidents that occur on the vessels 
        described in paragraph (1).
    (c) Recommendations and Appropriations.--The Commandant 
shall include in the report under subsection (a)--
            (1) recommendations--
                    (A) to improve cyber incident response; and
                    (B) for policies to address gaps identified 
                by the review under subsection (b); and
            (2) a description of authorities and appropriations 
        necessary to improve the preparedness of the Coast 
        Guard for cyber incidents on vessels entering ports or 
        waters of the United States and the ability of the 
        Coast Guard to prevent and respond to such incidents.
    (d) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified 
annex.
    (e) Vessel of the United States Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``vessel of the United States'' has the meaning given 
such term in section 116 of title 46, United States Code.

SEC. 8245. STUDY AND REPORT ON COAST GUARD INTERDICTION OF ILLICIT 
                    DRUGS IN TRANSIT ZONES.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The Coast Guard seizes an average of 1,221 
        pounds of cocaine and 85 pounds of marijuana each day 
        in the transit zones of the Eastern Pacific Ocean, 
        Caribbean Sea, and Southern maritime border approaches.
            (2) The Joint Interagency Task Force-South (JIATF-
        South) estimates that it has a spectrum of actionable 
        intelligence on more than 80 percent of drug movements 
        into the United States from Central America and South 
        America.
            (3) The Coast Guard must balance asset allocation 
        across 11 statutory missions. As such, the Coast Guard 
        interdicts less than 10 percent of maritime 
        noncommercial smuggling of illicit drugs into the 
        United States from Central America and South America.
            (4) In 2017, the Government Accountability Office 
        recommended that the Commandant of the Coast Guard--
                    (A) develop new performance goals relating 
                to the interdiction of illicit drugs smuggled 
                into the United States, or describe the manner 
                in which existing goals are sufficient;
                    (B) report such goals to the public;
                    (C) assess the extent to which limitations 
                in performance data with respect to such goals 
                are documented;
                    (D) document measurable corrective actions 
                and implementation timeframes with respect to 
                such goals; and
                    (E) document efforts to monitor 
                implementation of such corrective actions.
    (b) Study.--The Secretary of the Department in which the 
Coast Guard is operating, in coordination with the Secretary of 
Defense and the heads of other relevant Federal agencies, shall 
conduct a study in order to identify gaps in resources that 
contribute to low interdiction rates for maritime noncommercial 
smuggling of illicit drugs into the United States from Central 
America and South America despite having actionable 
intelligence on more than 80 percent of drug movements in the 
transit zones of the Eastern Pacific Ocean, Caribbean Sea, and 
Southern maritime border approaches.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Department in which 
the Coast Guard is operating shall submit to the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives a report on the results of the study under 
subsection (b). Such report shall include--
            (1) a statement of the Coast Guard mission 
        requirements for drug interdiction in the Caribbean 
        basin;
            (2) the number of maritime surveillance hours and 
        Coast Guard assets used in each of fiscal years 2017 
        through 2019 to counter the illicit trafficking of 
        drugs and other related threats throughout the 
        Caribbean basin; and
            (3) a determination of whether such hours and 
        assets satisfied the Coast Guard mission requirements 
        for drug interdiction in the Caribbean basin.
    (d) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified 
annex.

SEC. 8246. REPORT ON LIABILITY LIMITS SET IN SECTION 1004 OF THE OIL 
                    POLLUTION ACT OF 1990.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Commandant shall submit to the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives a report setting forth the following:
            (1) Each liability limit set under section 1004 of 
        the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2704), 
        including the statutory or regulatory authority 
        establishing such limit.
            (2) If the Commandant determines that any liability 
        limit listed in such section should be modified--
                    (A) a description of the modification;
                    (B) a justification for such modification; 
                and
                    (C) a recommendation for legislative or 
                regulatory action to achieve such modification.

SEC. 8247. REPORT ON COAST GUARD DEFENSE READINESS RESOURCES 
                    ALLOCATION.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of 
the United States shall submit to the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a report on the allocation of 
resources by the Coast Guard to support its defense readiness 
mission.
    (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) Funding levels allocated by the Coast Guard to 
        support defense readiness missions for each of the past 
        10 fiscal years.
            (2) Funding levels transferred or otherwise 
        provided by the Department of Defense to the Coast 
        Guard in support of the Coast Guard's defense readiness 
        missions for each of the past 10 fiscal years.
            (3) The number of Coast Guard detachments assigned 
        in support of the Coast Guard's defense readiness 
        mission for each of the past 10 fiscal years.
    (c) Assessment.--In addition to the elements detailed in 
subsection (b), the report shall include an assessment of the 
impacts on the Coast Guard's non-defense mission readiness and 
operational capabilities due to the annual levels of 
reimbursement provided by the Department of Defense to 
compensate the Coast Guard for its expenses to fulfill its 
defense readiness mission.

SEC. 8248. REPORT ON THE FEASIBILITY OF LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS FUELED 
                    VESSELS.

    Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Commandant shall submit to the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a report on the following:
            (1) The feasibility, safety, and cost effectiveness 
        of using liquefied natural gas to fuel new Coast Guard 
        vessels.
            (2) The feasibility, safety, and cost effectiveness 
        of converting existing vessels to run on liquefied 
        natural gas fuels.
            (3) The operational feasibility of using liquefied 
        natural gas to fuel Coast Guard vessels.

SEC. 8249. COAST GUARD AUTHORITIES STUDY.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the department in which 
the Coast Guard is operating shall seek to enter into an 
arrangement with the National Academy of Sciences not later 
than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act under 
which the Academy shall prepare an assessment of Coast Guard 
authorities.
    (b) Assessment.--The assessment under subsection (a) shall 
provide--
            (1) an examination of emerging issues that may 
        require Coast Guard oversight, regulation, or action;
            (2) a description of potential limitations and 
        shortcomings of relying on current Coast Guard 
        authorities to address emerging issues; and
            (3) an overview of adjustments and additions that 
        could be made to existing Coast Guard authorities to 
        fully address emerging issues.
    (c) Report to the Congress.--Not later than 1 year after 
entering into an arrangement with the Secretary under 
subsection (a), the National Academy of Sciences shall submit 
to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate the assessment under 
this section.
    (d) Emerging Issues.--In this section, the term ``emerging 
issues'' means changes in the maritime industry and environment 
that in the determination of the National Academy of Sciences 
are reasonably likely to occur within 10 years after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, including--
            (1) the introduction of new technologies in the 
        maritime domain;
            (2) the advent of new processes or operational 
        activities in the maritime domain; and
            (3) changes in the use of navigable waterways.
    (e) Form.--The assessment required under subsection (a) 
shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a 
classified annex.

SEC. 8250. REPORT ON EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON COAST GUARD.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall submit to the 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a report on vulnerabilities of 
Coast Guard installations and requirements resulting from 
climate change over the next 20 years.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A list of the 10 most vulnerable Coast Guard 
        installations based on the effects of climate change, 
        including rising sea tides, increased flooding, 
        drought, desertification, wildfires, thawing 
        permafrost, or any other categories the Commandant 
        determines necessary.
            (2) An overview of--
                    (A) mitigations that may be necessary to 
                ensure the continued operational viability and 
                to increase the resiliency of the identified 
                vulnerable installations; and
                    (B) the cost of such mitigations.
            (3) A discussion of the climate-change-related 
        effects on the Coast Guard, including--
                    (A) the increase in the frequency of 
                humanitarian assistance and disaster relief 
                missions; and
                    (B) campaign plans, contingency plans, and 
                operational posture of the Coast Guard.
            (4) An overview of mitigations that may be 
        necessary to ensure mission resiliency and the cost of 
        such mitigations.
    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified 
annex.

SEC. 8251. SHORE INFRASTRUCTURE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall--
            (1) develop a plan to standardize Coast Guard 
        facility condition assessments;
            (2) establish shore infrastructure performance 
        goals, measures, and baselines to track the 
        effectiveness of maintenance and repair investments and 
        provide feedback on progress made;
            (3) develop a process to routinely align the Coast 
        Guard shore infrastructure portfolio with mission 
        needs, including disposing of unneeded assets;
            (4) establish guidance for planning boards to 
        document inputs, deliberations, and project 
        prioritization decisions for infrastructure maintenance 
        projects;
            (5) employ models for Coast Guard infrastructure 
        asset lines for--
                    (A) predicting the outcome of investments 
                in shore infrastructure;
                    (B) analyzing tradeoffs; and
                    (C) optimizing decisions among competing 
                investments;
            (6) include supporting details about competing 
        project alternatives and report tradeoffs in 
        congressional budget requests and related reports; and
            (7) explore the development of real property 
        management expertise within the Coast Guard workforce, 
        including members of the Senior Executive Service.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2020, the 
Commandant shall brief the Committee on Transportation and 
Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate on the status of the actions required under subsection 
(a).

SEC. 8252. COAST GUARD HOUSING; STATUS AND AUTHORITIES BRIEFING.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Commandant shall provide to the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a briefing on Coast Guard housing, 
including--
            (1) a description of the material condition of 
        Coast Guard housing facilities;
            (2) the amount of current Coast Guard housing 
        construction and deferred maintenance backlogs;
            (3) an overview of the manner in which the Coast 
        Guard manages and maintains housing facilities;
            (4) a discussion of whether reauthorizing housing 
        authorities for the Coast Guard similar to those 
        provided in section 208 of the Coast Guard 
        Authorization Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-324); and
            (5) recommendations regarding how the Congress 
        could adjust those authorities to prevent mismanagement 
        of Coast Guard housing facilities.

SEC. 8253. PHYSICAL ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM REPORT.

    Not later 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, and annually for each of the 4 years thereafter, the 
Commandant shall submit to the Committee on Transportation and 
Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate a report regarding the status of the Coast Guard's 
compliance with Homeland Security Presidential Directive 12 
(HSPD-12) and Federal Information Processing Standard 201 
(FIPS-201), including--
            (1) the status of Coast Guard efforts to field a 
        comprehensive Physical Access Control System at Coast 
        Guard installations and locations necessary to bring 
        the Service into compliance with HSPD-12 and FIPS-201B;
            (2) the status of the selection of a technological 
        solution;
            (3) the estimated phases and timeframe to complete 
        the implementation of such a system; and
            (4) the estimated cost for each phase of the 
        project.

SEC. 8254. STUDY ON CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE INSPECTION PROGRAM WITH 
                    RESPECT TO VESSELS THAT CARRY BULK LIQUEFIED GASES 
                    AS CARGO AND LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS TANK VESSELS.

    (a) GAO Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller 
        General of the United States shall submit to the 
        Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
        the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and 
        Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report 
        on the resources, regulations, policies, protocols, and 
        other actions designed to carry out the Coast Guard 
        Certificate of Compliance program with respect to 
        liquefied natural gas tank vessels (including 
        examinations under section 153.808 of title 46, Code of 
        Federal Regulations) and vessels that carry bulk 
        liquefied gases as cargo (including examinations under 
        part 154 of title 46, Code of Federal Regulations) for 
        purposes of maintaining the efficiency of examinations 
        under that program.
            (2) Contents.--The report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include an assessment of the adequacy of current Coast 
        Guard resources, regulations, policies, and protocols 
        to maintain vessel examination efficiency while 
        carrying out the program referred to in paragraph (1) 
        as United States bulk liquefied gases cargo, liquefied 
        natural gas exports, and associated vessel traffic at 
        United States ports increase.
    (b) National Academies Study.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 6 months after the 
        date on which the report required under subsection (a) 
        is submitted, the Commandant shall enter into an 
        agreement with the National Academies under which the 
        National Academies shall--
                    (A) conduct an evaluation of the 
                constraints and challenges to maintaining 
                examination efficiency under the program as 
                United States bulk liquefied gases cargo, 
                liquefied natural gas exports, and associated 
                vessel traffic at United States ports increase; 
                and
                    (B) issue recommendations for changes to 
                resources, regulations, policies, and protocols 
                to maintain the efficiency of the program, 
                including analysis of the following 
                alternatives:
                            (i) Establishment of a Coast Guard 
                        marine examination unit near the Panama 
                        Canal to conduct inspections under the 
                        program on liquefied natural gas tank 
                        vessels bound for the United States, 
                        similar to Coast Guard operations 
                        carried out by Coast Guard Activities 
                        Europe and Coast Guard Activities Far 
                        East, including the effects of the 
                        establishment of such a unit on the 
                        domestic aspects of the program.
                            (ii) Management of all marine 
                        examiners with gas carrier 
                        qualification within each Coast Guard 
                        District by a single Officer in Charge, 
                        Marine Inspection (as defined in 
                        section 50.10-10 of title 46, Code of 
                        Federal Regulations) to improve the 
                        efficiency of their vessel examination 
                        assignments.
                            (iii) Extension of the duration of 
                        assignment of marine examiners with a 
                        gas carrier qualification at Coast 
                        Guard units that most frequently 
                        inspect vessels that carry bulk 
                        liquefied gases as cargo and liquefied 
                        natural gas tank vessels.
                            (iv) Increase in the use of 
                        civilians to conduct and support 
                        examinations under the program.
                            (v) Extension of the duration of 
                        certificates of compliance under the 
                        program for vessels that carry bulk 
                        liquefied gases as cargo and liquefied 
                        natural gas tank vessels that are less 
                        than 10 years of age and participate in 
                        a Coast Guard vessel quality program.

SEC. 8255. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REVIEW AND REPORT 
                    ON COAST GUARD'S INTERNATIONAL PORT SECURITY 
                    PROGRAM.

    (a) GAO Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the 
United States shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives a report setting forth the results of a 
comprehensive review, conducted by the Comptroller General for 
purposes of the report, on the Coast Guard's International Port 
Security Program, including the findings, and any 
recommendations for improvement of the program, of the 
Comptroller General.
    (b) Required Elements of Review.--The review required under 
subsection (a) shall include--
            (1) review of the actions of the Coast Guard under 
        the Coast Guard's International Port Security Program, 
        since 2014, to enhance foreign port inspections;
            (2) review of the actions of the Coast Guard to 
        recognize and monitor port inspection programs of 
        foreign governments;
            (3) identification and review of the actions the 
        Coast Guard takes to address any deficiencies it 
        observes during visits at foreign ports;
            (4) identify and review the benchmarks of the Coast 
        Guard for measuring the effectiveness of the program; 
        and
            (5) review of the extent to which the Coast Guard 
        and United States Customs and Border Protection 
        coordinate efforts to screen and inspect cargo at 
        foreign ports.

SEC. 8256. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REVIEW AND REPORT 
                    ON SURGE CAPACITY OF THE COAST GUARD.

    (a) GAO Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the 
United States shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives a report setting for the results of a 
comprehensive review, conducted by the Comptroller General for 
purposes of the report, on the surge capacity of the Coast 
Guard to respond to a catastrophic incident (such as a 
hurricane), including the findings, and any recommendations for 
improvement, of the Comptroller General.
    (b) Required Elements of Review.--The review required under 
subsection (a) shall include--
            (1) a description and review of each Coast Guard 
        deployment in response to a catastrophic incident after 
        2005;
            (2) identification of best practices informed by 
        the deployments described in paragraph (1);
            (3) a review of the ability of the surge force of 
        the Coast Guard to meet the demands of the response 
        roles in which it was serving during each deployment 
        described in paragraph (1);
            (4) identification of any statutory or regulatory 
        impediments, such as adaptability, planning, training, 
        mobilization, or information and resource integration, 
        to the surge capacity of the Coast Guard in response to 
        a catastrophic incident;
            (5) review of the impacts of a surge of the Coast 
        Guard in response to a catastrophic incident on the 
        capacity of the Coast Guard to perform its statutory 
        missions;
            (6) review of the capability of the Coast Guard to 
        surge in response to concurrent or subsequent 
        catastrophic incidents; and
            (7) review and description of existing voluntary 
        and involuntary deployments of Coast Guard personnel 
        and assets in support of a United States Customs and 
        Border Protection response to a national emergency (as 
        defined in Presidential Proclamation 9844) on the surge 
        capacity of the Coast Guard in the event of a 
        catastrophic incident.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``catastrophic 
incident'' and ``surge capacity'' have the meaning given such 
terms in section 602 of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management 
Reform Act of 2006 (6 U.S.C. 701).

SEC. 8257. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REVIEW AND REPORT 
                    ON MARINE INSPECTIONS PROGRAM OF COAST GUARD.

    (a) GAO Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the 
United States shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives a report setting forth the results of a 
comprehensive review, conducted by the Comptroller General for 
purposes of the report, on the marine inspections program of 
the Coast Guard, including the findings, and any 
recommendations for improvement of the program, of the 
Comptroller General.
    (b) Required Elements of Review.--The review required under 
subsection (a) shall include--
            (1) an analysis of the demand for marine 
        inspectors;
            (2) an identification of the number of fully 
        qualified marine inspectors;
            (3) a determination of whether the number of marine 
        inspectors identified in paragraph (2) is sufficient to 
        meet the demand described in paragraph (1);
            (4) a review of the enlisted marine inspector 
        workforce compared to the civilian marine inspector 
        workforce and whether there is any discernable 
        distinction or impact between such workforces in the 
        performance of the marine safety mission;
            (5) an evaluation of the training continuum of 
        marine inspectors;
            (6) a description and review of what actions, if 
        any, the Coast Guard is taking to adapt to the current 
        rise in United States export of crude oil and other 
        fuels, such as implementing a safety inspection regime 
        for barges; and
            (7) an analysis of extending tours of duty for 
        marine inspectors and increasing the number of civilian 
        marine inspectors.

SEC. 8258. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REVIEW AND REPORT 
                    ON INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM OF COAST GUARD.

    (a) GAO Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller 
        General of the United States shall submit to the 
        Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
        the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and 
        Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report 
        setting forth the results of a comprehensive review, 
        conducted by the Comptroller General for purposes of 
        the report, on the Coast Guard Command, Control, 
        Communications, Computers, Cyber, and Intelligence 
        Service Center, including the findings, and any 
        recommendations for improvement of the program, of the 
        Comptroller General.
            (2) Required elements of review.--The review 
        required under paragraph (1) shall include--
                    (A) analysis of how the Coast Guard manages 
                its information technology program, including 
                information technology acquisitions, to meet 
                its various mission needs and reporting 
                requirements;
                    (B) analysis of the adequacy of the 
                physical information technology infrastructure 
                within Coast Guard districts, including network 
                infrastructure, for meeting mission needs and 
                reporting requirements;
                    (C) analysis of whether and, if so, how the 
                Coast Guard--
                            (i) identifies and satisfies any 
                        knowledge and skill requirements; and
                            (ii) recruits, trains, and develops 
                        its information technology personnel;
                    (D) analysis of whether and, if so, how the 
                Coast Guard separates information technology 
                from operational technology for cybersecurity 
                purposes;
                    (E) analysis of how the Coast Guard intends 
                to update its Marine Information for Safety and 
                Law Enforcement system, personnel, accounting 
                and other databases, and implement an 
                electronic health records system; and
                    (F) analysis of the goals and acquisition 
                strategies for all proposed Coast Guard 
                enterprise-wide cloud computing service 
                procurements.
    (b) Review on Cloud Computing.--Not later than 180 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commandant 
shall submit to the Committee on Transportation and 
Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate a detailed description of the Coast Guard's strategy to 
implement cloud computing for the entire Coast Guard, 
including--
            (1) the goals and acquisition strategies for all 
        proposed enterprise-wide cloud computing service 
        procurements;
            (2) a strategy to sustain competition and 
        innovation throughout the period of performance of each 
        contract for procurement of cloud-computing goods and 
        services for the Coast Guard, including defining 
        opportunities for multiple cloud-service providers and 
        insertion of new technologies;
            (3) an assessment of potential threats and security 
        vulnerabilities of the strategy, and plans to mitigate 
        such risks; and
            (4) an estimate of the cost and timeline to 
        implement cloud computing service for all Coast Guard 
        computing.

SEC. 8259. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES STUDY AND REPORT ON 
                    ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE BY MEMBERS OF COAST GUARD AND 
                    DEPENDENTS.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the 
        United States shall conduct a study that examines 
        access to, experience with, and needs under the TRICARE 
        program of members of the Coast Guard and their 
        dependents.
            (2) Elements.--The study conducted under paragraph 
        (1) shall analyze the following:
                    (A) The record of the TRICARE program in 
                meeting the standards for care for primary and 
                specialty care for members of the Coast Guard 
                and dependents of those members, including 
                members stationed in remote units.
                    (B) The accuracy and update periodicity of 
                lists of providers under the TRICARE program in 
                areas serving Coast Guard families.
                    (C) The wait times under the TRICARE 
                program for appointments, specialty care, and 
                referrals for members of the Coast Guard and 
                dependents of those members.
                    (D) The availability of providers under the 
                TRICARE program in remote locations, including 
                providers for mental health, care for children 
                with special needs, child and adolescent 
                psychiatry, dental, and female health.
                    (E) The access of members of the Coast 
                Guard and dependents of those members to 
                services under the TRICARE program in 
                comparison to the access to such services by 
                personnel of the Department of Defense and 
                dependents of such personnel.
                    (F) The liaison assistance between members 
                of the Coast Guard and dependents of those 
                members and the TRICARE program provided by the 
                Coast Guard in comparison to such assistance 
                provided by the Department of Defense.
                    (G) How delayed access to care, timeliness 
                of care, and distance traveled to care may 
                impact personnel readiness of members of the 
                Coast Guard.
                    (H) The regions particularly impacted by 
                lack of access to care and recommendations to 
                address those access issues.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to 
the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
of the House of Representatives a report containing the 
findings, conclusions, and recommendations to improve access to 
quality, timely, and effective health care for members of the 
Coast Guard and dependents of those members from the study 
required under subsection (a).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``dependent'' 
and ``TRICARE program'' have the meanings given such terms in 
section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 8260. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES STUDY AND REPORT ON 
                    MEDICAL STAFFING STANDARDS AND NEEDS FOR COAST 
                    GUARD.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the 
        United States shall conduct a study that examines the 
        health care system of the Coast Guard.
            (2) Elements.--The study conducted under paragraph 
        (1) shall analyze the following:
                    (A) The billets in clinics of the Coast 
                Guard, whether for personnel of the Coast Guard 
                or otherwise, including the number of billets, 
                vacancies, and length of vacancies.
                    (B) The wait times for patients to attain 
                an appointment for urgent care, routine 
                physician care, and dental care.
                    (C) The impact of billet vacancies on such 
                wait times.
                    (D) The barriers, if any, to improving 
                coordination and access to physicians within 
                the health care system of the Department of 
                Defense.
                    (E) The accessibility and availability of 
                behavioral health medical personnel at clinics 
                of the Coast Guard, including personnel 
                available for family counseling, therapy, and 
                other needs.
                    (F) The staffing models of clinics of the 
                Coast Guard, including recommendations to 
                modernize such models.
                    (G) The locations and needs of Coast Guard 
                units with or without clinics.
                    (H) How access to care models for members 
                of the Coast Guard are managed, including 
                models with respect to the time and distance 
                traveled to receive care, the cost of that 
                travel, and alternate options to secure care 
                quickly and efficiently for members serving in 
                units without a clinic.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller 
        General shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, 
        Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the 
        Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
        House of Representatives a report containing the 
        findings, conclusions, and recommendations from the 
        study required under subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--The report submitted under paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) An identification of the number of 
                members of the Coast Guard and types of units 
                of the Coast Guard serviced by the health care 
                system of the Coast Guard.
                    (B) An assessment of the ability of the 
                Coast Guard to conduct medical support at 
                outlying units, including remote units.
                    (C) An assessment of the capacity of the 
                Coast Guard to support surge operations using 
                historical data from the 10-year period 
                preceding the date of the report.
                    (D) An assessment of the impact to 
                operations of the Coast Guard by extended wait 
                times or travel times to receive care or other 
                issues identified by the report.
    (c) Recommendations.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
on which the report is submitted under subsection (b), the 
Commandant shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, 
and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives written recommendations for medical staffing 
standards for the Coast Guard based on each finding and 
conclusion contained in the report, including recommendations 
for health service technicians, flight surgeons, physician 
assistants, dentists, dental hygienists, family advocate 
services, pharmacists, and administrators, and other 
recommendations, as appropriate.

SEC. 8261. REPORT ON FAST RESPONSE CUTTERS, OFFSHORE PATROL CUTTERS, 
                    AND NATIONAL SECURITY CUTTERS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall submit to the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
of the House of Representatives a report on the combination of 
Fast Response Cutters, Offshore Patrol Cutters, and National 
Security Cutters necessary to carry out Coast Guard missions.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) an updated cost estimate for each type of 
        cutter described in such subsection; and
            (2) a cost estimate for a Sensitive Compartmented 
        Information Facility outfitted to manage data in a 
        manner equivalent to the National Security Cutter 
        Sensitive Compartmented Information Facilities.

            Subtitle E--Coast Guard Academy Improvement Act

SEC. 8271. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Coast Guard Academy 
Improvement Act''.

SEC. 8272. COAST GUARD ACADEMY STUDY.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the department in which 
the Coast Guard is operating shall seek to enter into an 
arrangement with the National Academy of Public Administration 
not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of the 
this Act under which the National Academy of Public 
Administration shall--
            (1) conduct an assessment of the cultural 
        competence of the Coast Guard Academy as an 
        organization and of individuals at the Coast Guard 
        Academy to carry out effectively the primary duties of 
        the United States Coast Guard listed in section 102 of 
        title 14, United States Code, when interacting with 
        individuals of different races, ethnicities, genders, 
        religions, sexual orientations, socioeconomic 
        backgrounds, or from different geographic origins; and
            (2) issue recommendations based upon the findings 
        in such assessment.
    (b) Assessment of Cultural Competence.--
            (1) Cultural competence of the coast guard 
        academy.--The arrangement described in subsection (a) 
        shall require the National Academy of Public 
        Administration to, not later than 1 year after entering 
        into an arrangement with the Secretary under subsection 
        (a), submit to the Committee on Transportation and 
        Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
        the Senate the assessment described under subsection 
        (a)(1).
            (2) Assessment scope.--The assessment described 
        under subsection (a)(1) shall--
                    (A) describe the level of cultural 
                competence described in subsection (a)(1) based 
                on the National Academy of Public 
                Administration's assessment of the Coast Guard 
                Academy's relevant practices, policies, and 
                structures, including an overview of 
                discussions with faculty, staff, students, and 
                relevant Coast Guard Academy affiliated 
                organizations;
                    (B) examine potential changes which could 
                be used to further enhance such cultural 
                competence by--
                            (i) modifying institutional 
                        practices, policies, and structures; 
                        and
                            (ii) any other changes deemed 
                        appropriate by the National Academy of 
                        Public Administration; and
                    (C) make recommendations to enhance the 
                cultural competence of the Coast Guard Academy 
                described in subparagraph (A), including any 
                specific plans, policies, milestones, 
                performance measures, or other information 
                necessary to implement such recommendations.
    (c) Final Action Memorandum.--Not later than 6 months after 
submission of the assessment under subsection (b)(1), the 
Commandant of the Coast Guard shall submit to the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate, a final action memorandum in 
response to all recommendations contained in the assessment. 
The final action memorandum shall include the rationale for 
accepting, accepting in part, or rejecting each recommendation, 
and shall specify, where applicable, actions to be taken to 
implement such recommendations, including an explanation of how 
each action enhances the ability of the Coast Guard to carry 
out the primary duties of the United States Coast Guard listed 
in section 102 of title 14, United States Code.
    (d) Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 6 months after the 
        date of the submission of the final action memorandum 
        required under subsection (c), the Commandant, in 
        coordination with the Chief Human Capital Officer of 
        the Department of Homeland Security, shall submit a 
        plan to carry out the recommendations or the parts of 
        the recommendations accepted in the final action 
        memorandum to the Committee on Transportation and 
        Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
        the Senate.
            (2) Strategy with milestones.--If any 
        recommendation or parts of recommendations accepted in 
        the final action memorandum address any of the 
        following actions, then the plan required in paragraph 
        (1) shall include a strategy with appropriate 
        milestones to carry out such recommendations or parts 
        of recommendations:
                    (A) Improve outreach and recruitment of a 
                more diverse Coast Guard Academy cadet 
                candidate pool based on race, ethnicity, 
                gender, religion, sexual orientation, 
                socioeconomic background, and geographic 
                origin.
                    (B) Modify institutional structures, 
                practices, and policies to foster a more 
                diverse cadet corps body, faculty, and staff 
                workforce based on race, ethnicity, gender, 
                religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic 
                background, and geographic origin.
                    (C) Modify existing or establish new 
                policies and safeguards to foster the retention 
                of cadets, faculty, and staff of different 
                races, ethnicities, genders, religions, sexual 
                orientations, socioeconomic backgrounds, and 
                geographic origins at the Coast Guard Academy.
                    (D) Restructure the admissions office of 
                the Coast Guard Academy to be headed by a 
                civilian with significant relevant higher 
                education recruitment experience.
            (3) Implementation.--Unless otherwise directed by 
        an Act of Congress, the Commandant shall begin 
        implementation of the plan developed under this 
        subsection not later than 180 days after the submission 
        of such plan to Congress.
            (4) Update.--The Commandant shall include in the 
        first annual report required under chapter 51 of title 
        14, United States Code, as amended by this division, 
        submitted after the date of enactment of this section, 
        the strategy with milestones required in paragraph (2) 
        and shall report annually thereafter on actions taken 
        and progress made in the implementation of such plan.

SEC. 8273. ANNUAL REPORT.

    Chapter 51 of title 14, United States Code, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following:

``Sec. 5111. Report on diversity at Coast Guard Academy

    ``(a) In General.--Not later than January 15, 2021, and 
annually thereafter, the Commandant shall submit a report on 
diversity at the Coast Guard Academy to the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate.
    ``(b) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) 
shall include--
            ``(1) the status of the implementation of the plan 
        required under section 8272 of the Elijah E. Cummings 
        Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2020;
            ``(2) specific information on outreach and 
        recruitment activities for the preceding year, 
        including the effectiveness of the Coast Guard Academy 
        minority outreach team program described under section 
        1905 and of outreach and recruitment activities in the 
        territories and other possessions of the United States;
            ``(3) enrollment information about the incoming 
        class, including the gender, race, ethnicity, religion, 
        socioeconomic background, and State of residence of 
        Coast Guard Academy cadets;
            ``(4) information on class retention, outcomes, and 
        graduation rates, including the race, gender, 
        ethnicity, religion, socioeconomic background, and 
        State of residence of Coast Guard Academy cadets;
            ``(5) information on efforts to retain diverse 
        cadets, including through professional development and 
        professional advancement programs for staff and 
        faculty; and
            ``(6) a summary of reported allegations of 
        discrimination on the basis of race, color, national 
        origin, sex, gender, or religion for the preceding 5 
        years.''.

SEC. 8274. ASSESSMENT OF COAST GUARD ACADEMY ADMISSION PROCESSES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the department in which 
the Coast Guard is operating shall seek to enter into an 
arrangement with the National Academy of Public Administration 
under which the National Academy of Public Administration 
shall, not later than 1 year after submitting an assessment 
under section 8272(a), submit to the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate an assessment of the Coast Guard 
Academy admissions process.
    (b) Assessment Scope.--The assessment required to be sought 
under subsection (a) shall, at a minimum, include--
            (1) a study, or an audit if appropriate, of the 
        process the Coast Guard Academy uses to--
                    (A) identify candidates for recruitment;
                    (B) recruit applicants;
                    (C) assist applicants in the application 
                process;
                    (D) evaluate applications; and
                    (E) make admissions decisions;
            (2) discussion of the consideration during the 
        admissions process of diversity, including--
                    (A) race;
                    (B) ethnicity;
                    (C) gender;
                    (D) religion;
                    (E) sexual orientation;
                    (F) socioeconomic background; and
                    (G) geographic origin;
            (3) an overview of the admissions processes at 
        other Federal service academies, including--
                    (A) discussion of consideration of 
                diversity, including any efforts to attract a 
                diverse pool of applicants, in those processes; 
                and
                    (B) an analysis of how the congressional 
                nominations requirement in current law related 
                to military service academies and the Merchant 
                Marine Academy impacts those processes and the 
                overall demographics of the student bodies at 
                those academies;
            (4) a determination regarding how a congressional 
        nominations requirement for Coast Guard Academy 
        admissions could impact diversity among the student 
        body and the ability of the Coast Guard to carry out 
        effectively the Service's primary duties described in 
        section 102 of title 14, United States Code; and
            (5) recommendations for improving Coast Guard 
        Academy admissions processes, including whether a 
        congressional nominations process should be integrated 
        into such processes.

SEC. 8275. COAST GUARD ACADEMY MINORITY OUTREACH TEAM PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 19 of title 14, United States 
Code, is further amended by inserting after section 1904 (as 
amended by this division) the following:

``Sec. 1905. Coast Guard Academy minority outreach team program

    ``(a) In General.--There is established within the Coast 
Guard Academy a minority outreach team program (in this section 
referred to as the `Program' ) under which officers, including 
minority officers and officers from territories and other 
possessions of the United States, who are Academy graduates may 
volunteer their time to recruit minority students and 
strengthen cadet retention through mentorship of cadets.
    ``(b) Administration.--Not later than January 1, 2021, the 
Commandant, in consultation with Program volunteers and Academy 
alumni that participated in prior programs at the Academy 
similar to the Program, shall appoint a permanent civilian 
position at the Academy to administer the Program by, among 
other things--
            ``(1) overseeing administration of the Program;
            ``(2) serving as a resource to volunteers and 
        outside stakeholders;
            ``(3) advising Academy leadership on recruitment 
        and retention efforts based on recommendations from 
        volunteers and outside stakeholders;
            ``(4) establishing strategic goals and performance 
        metrics for the Program with input from active 
        volunteers and Academy leadership; and
            ``(5) reporting annually to the Commandant on 
        academic year and performance outcomes of the goals for 
        the Program before the end of each academic year.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 19 of 
title 14, United States Code, is further amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 1904 (as amended by this 
division) the following:

``1905. Coast Guard Academy minority outreach team program.''.

SEC. 8276. COAST GUARD COLLEGE STUDENT PRE-COMMISSIONING INITIATIVE.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 21 of title 14, 
United States Code, is further amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``Sec. 2131. College student pre-commissioning initiative

    ``(a) In General.--There is authorized within the Coast 
Guard a college student pre-commissioning initiative program 
(in this section referred to as the `Program' ) for eligible 
undergraduate students to enlist and receive a guaranteed 
commission as an officer in the Coast Guard.
    ``(b) Criteria for Selection.--To be eligible for the 
Program a student must meet the following requirements upon 
submitting an application:
            ``(1) Age.--A student must be not less than 19 
        years old and not more than 27 years old as of 
        September 30 of the fiscal year in which the Program 
        selection panel selecting such student convenes.
            ``(2) Character.--
                    ``(A) All applicants.--All applicants must 
                be of outstanding moral character and meet 
                other character requirements as set forth by 
                the Commandant.
                    ``(B) Coast guard applicants.--An applicant 
                serving in the Coast Guard may not be 
                commissioned if in the 36 months prior to the 
                first Officer Candidate School class convening 
                date in the selection cycle, such applicant was 
                convicted by a court-martial or awarded 
                nonjudicial punishment, or did not meet 
                performance or character requirements set forth 
                by the Commandant.
            ``(3) Citizenship.--A student must be a United 
        States citizen.
            ``(4) Clearance.--A student must be eligible for a 
        secret clearance.
            ``(5) Dependency.--
                    ``(A) In general.--A student may not have 
                more than 2 dependents.
                    ``(B) Sole custody.--A student who is 
                single may not have sole or primary custody of 
                dependents.
            ``(6) Education.--
                    ``(A) Institution.--A student must be an 
                undergraduate sophomore or junior--
                            ``(i) at a historically Black 
                        college or university described in 
                        section 322(2) of the Higher Education 
                        Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1061(2)) or an 
                        institution of higher education 
                        described in section 371(a) of the 
                        Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
                        1067q(a)); or
                            ``(ii) an undergraduate sophomore 
                        or junior enrolled at an institution of 
                        higher education (as defined in section 
                        101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 
                        (20 U.S.C. 1001)) that, at the time of 
                        application of the sophomore or junior, 
                        has had for 3 consecutive years an 
                        enrollment of undergraduate full-time 
                        equivalent students (as defined in 
                        section 312(e) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 
                        1058(e))) that is a total of at least 
                        50 percent Black American, Hispanic, 
                        Asian American (as defined in section 
                        371(c) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 
                        1067q(c))), Native American Pacific 
                        Islander (as defined in such section), 
                        or Native American (as defined in such 
                        section), among other criteria, as 
                        determined by the Commandant.
                    ``(B) Location.--The institution at which 
                such student is an undergraduate must be within 
                100 miles of a Coast guard unit or Coast Guard 
                Recruiting Office unless otherwise approved by 
                the Commandant.
                    ``(C) Records.--A student must meet credit 
                and grade point average requirements set forth 
                by the Commandant.
            ``(7) Medical and administrative.--A student must 
        meet other medical and administrative requirements as 
        set forth by the Commandant.
    ``(c) Enlistment and Obligation.--Individuals selected and 
accept to participate in the Program shall enlist in the Coast 
Guard in pay grade E-3 with a 4-year duty obligation and 4-year 
inactive Reserve obligation.
    ``(d) Military Activities Prior to Officer Candidate 
School.--Individuals enrolled in the Program shall participate 
in military activities each month, as required by the 
Commandant, prior to attending Officer Candidate School.
    ``(e) Participation in Officer Candidate School.--Each 
graduate of the Program shall attend the first enrollment of 
Officer Candidate School that commences after the date of such 
graduate's graduation.
    ``(f) Commissioning.--Upon graduation from Officer 
Candidate School, Program graduates shall be discharged from 
enlisted status and commissioned as an O-1 with an initial 3-
year duty obligation.
    ``(g) Briefing.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than August 15 of each 
        year, the Commandant shall provide a briefing to the 
        Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
        House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, 
        Science, and Transportation of the Senate on the 
        Program.
            ``(2) Contents.--The briefing required under 
        paragraph (1) shall describe--
                    ``(A) outreach and recruitment efforts over 
                the previous year; and
                    ``(B) demographic information of enrollees 
                including--
                            ``(i) race;
                            ``(ii) ethnicity;
                            ``(iii) gender;
                            ``(iv) geographic origin; and
                            ``(v) educational institution.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis chapter 21 of title 
14, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to section 2130 (as added by this division) the 
following:
``2131. College student pre-commissioning initiative.''.

SEC. 8277. ANNUAL BOARD OF VISITORS.

    Section 1903(d) of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (6) as 
        paragraphs (3) through (7), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
            ``(2) recruitment and retention, including 
        diversity, inclusion, and issues regarding women 
        specifically;''.

SEC. 8278. HOMELAND SECURITY ROTATIONAL CYBERSECURITY RESEARCH PROGRAM 
                    AT COAST GUARD ACADEMY.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle E of title VIII of the Homeland 
Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 411 et seq.) is amended by 
adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 846. ROTATIONAL CYBERSECURITY RESEARCH PROGRAM.

    ``To enhance the Department's cybersecurity capacity, the 
Secretary may establish a rotational research, development, and 
training program for--
            ``(1) detail to the Cybersecurity and 
        Infrastructure Security Agency (including the national 
        cybersecurity and communications integration center 
        authorized by section 2209) of Coast Guard Academy 
        graduates and faculty; and
            ``(2) detail to the Coast Guard Academy, as 
        faculty, of individuals with expertise and experience 
        in cybersecurity who are employed by--
                    ``(A) the Agency (including the center);
                    ``(B) the Directorate of Science and 
                Technology; or
                    ``(C) institutions that have been 
                designated by the Department as a Center of 
                Excellence for Cyber Defense, or the 
                equivalent.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 
1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 411 et 
seq.) is amended by adding at the end of the items relating to 
subtitle E of such Act the following:

``Sec. 846. Rotational cybersecurity research program.''.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

SEC. 8281. STRATEGY ON LEADERSHIP OF COAST GUARD.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the department in 
which the Coast Guard is operating shall develop and make 
available to the public a strategy to improve leadership 
development in the Coast Guard, including mechanisms to address 
counterproductive leadership in the Coast Guard.
    (b) Elements.--The strategy shall include the following:
            (1) Mechanisms to foster positive and productive 
        leadership qualities in emerging Coast Guard leaders, 
        beginning, at minimum, members at grade O-2 for 
        officers, members at grade E-6 for enlisted members, 
        and members training to become an officer in charge.
            (2) Mechanisms for the ongoing evaluation of unit 
        commanders, including identification of 
        counterproductive leadership qualities in commanders.
            (3) Formal training on the recognition of 
        counterproductive leadership qualities (in self and 
        others), including at leadership seminars and school 
        houses in the Coast Guard, including means to correct 
        such qualities.
            (4) Clear and transparent policies on standards for 
        command climate, leadership qualities, and inclusion.
            (5) Policy to ensure established and emerging 
        leaders have access to hands-on training and tools to 
        improve diversity and inclusion.
            (6) Policy and procedures for commanders to 
        identify and hold accountable counterproductive 
        leaders.
    (c) Counterproductive Leadership Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``counterproductive leadership'' has the meaning given 
that term for purposes of Army Doctrine Publication 6-22.

SEC. 8282. EXPEDITED TRANSFER IN CASES OF SEXUAL ASSAULT; DEPENDENTS OF 
                    MEMBERS OF THE COAST GUARD.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Commandant shall establish a policy to allow the 
transfer of a member of the Coast Guard whose dependent is the 
victim of sexual assault perpetrated by a member of the Armed 
Forces who is not related to the victim.

SEC. 8283. ACCESS TO RESOURCES DURING CREOSOTE-RELATED BUILDING 
                    CLOSURES AT COAST GUARD BASE SEATTLE, WASHINGTON.

    (a) In General.--With respect to the creosote-related 
building closures at Coast Guard Base Seattle, Washington, the 
Commandant shall, to the maximum extent practicable, enter into 
1 or more agreements or otherwise take actions to secure access 
to resources, including a gym, that are not otherwise available 
to members of the Coast Guard during such closures.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall brief Congress with 
respect to actions taken by the Commandant to comply with 
subsection (a).

SEC. 8284. SOUTHERN RESIDENT ORCA CONSERVATION AND ENFORCEMENT.

    (a) Report and Action Plan on Orca Enforcement 
Opportunities.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Commandant, in consultation with the 
Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere, shall 
submit to Congress a report on Coast Guard efforts to enforce 
southern resident orca vessel buffer zones and other vessel-
related regulations in Puget Sound in coordination with 
existing Coast Guard fisheries enforcement, maritime domain 
awareness, the Be Whale Wise campaign, and other related 
missions. Such report shall include recommendations on what 
resources, appropriations, and assets are needed to meet orca 
conservation and related fisheries enforcement targets in the 
13th Coast Guard District within 1 year of the date of 
enactment of this Act.
    (b) Southern Resident Orcas.--The Commandant, in 
coordination with the Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans 
and Atmosphere, shall undertake efforts to reduce vessel noise 
impacts on Southern resident orcas in Puget Sound, the Salish 
Sea, and the Strait of Juan de Fuca.
    (c) Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Commandant shall--
                    (A) support the development, 
                implementation, and enforcement of commercial 
                vessel noise reduction measures that are 
                technically feasible and economically 
                achievable;
                    (B) establish procedures for timely 
                communication of information to commercial 
                vessel operators regarding orca sightings in 
                Puget Sound and make navigational safety 
                recommendations in accordance with the 
                Cooperative Vessel Traffic Service Agreement; 
                and
                    (C) collaborate on studies or trials 
                analyzing vessel noise impacts on Southern 
                resident orcas.
            (2) Vessel noise impacts.--The Undersecretary of 
        Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere shall assess vessel 
        noise impacts on Southern resident orcas in the program 
        area and make recommendations to reduce that noise and 
        noise related impacts to Southern resident orcas to the 
        Commandant.
            (3) Coordination.--In carrying out this section, 
        the Commandant shall coordinate with Canadian agencies 
        affiliated with the Enhancing Cetacean Habitat and 
        Observation (ECHO) program and other international 
        organizations as appropriate.
            (4) Consultation.--In carrying out this section, 
        the Commandant and the Undersecretary of Commerce for 
        Oceans and Atmosphere shall consult with State, local, 
        and Tribal governments and maritime industry and 
        conservation stakeholders including ports, higher 
        education institutions, and nongovernmental 
        organizations.

SEC. 8285. SENSE OF CONGRESS AND REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICY ON 
                    ISSUANCE OF WARRANTS AND SUBPOENAS AND 
                    WHISTLEBLOWER PROTECTIONS BY AGENTS OF THE COAST 
                    GUARD INVESTIGATIVE SERVICE.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) Coast Guard components with investigative 
        authority should exercise such authority with due 
        respect for the rights of whistleblowers; and
            (2) the Commandant should--
                    (A) ensure compliance with the legal 
                requirements intended to protect 
                whistleblowers;
                    (B) seek to shield the disclosure of the 
                identities of whistleblowers; and
                    (C) create an environment in which 
                whistleblowers do not fear reprisal for 
                reporting misconduct.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 120 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall submit 
to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and 
Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report on the 
policy of the Coast Guard on the issuance of warrants and 
subpoenas and whistleblower protections by agents of the Coast 
Guard Investigative Service.
    (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (b) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A discussion of current and any new policy of 
        the Coast Guard on the issuance of warrants and 
        subpoenas and whistleblower protections by agents of 
        the Coast Guard Investigative Service, including Coast 
        Guard Investigative Service Criminal Investigation 
        Operating Procedure CIOP 2019-02, and the differences 
        between such current policies and new policies.
            (2) A plan (including milestones) for the 
        implementation of the following:
                    (A) Incorporation of Coast Guard 
                Investigative Service Criminal Investigation 
                Operating Procedure CIOP 2019-02 into the next 
                revision of the relevant Coast Guard 
                investigative manual.
                    (B) Training on the policy described in 
                paragraph (1) for the following:
                            (i) Agents and legal counsel of the 
                        Coast Guard Investigative Service.
                            (ii) Personnel of the Office of 
                        General Law.
                            (iii) Relevant Coast Guard 
                        headquarters personnel.
                            (iv) Such other Coast Guard 
                        personnel as the Commandant considers 
                        appropriate.

SEC. 8286. INSPECTOR GENERAL REPORT ON ACCESS TO EQUAL OPPORTUNITY 
                    ADVISORS AND EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY 
                    SPECIALISTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the inspector general of the 
department in which the Coast Guard is operating shall conduct 
a study and develop recommendations on the need to separate 
Equal Opportunity Advisors and Equal Employment Opportunity 
Specialists, as practicable, through the pre-complaint and 
formal discrimination complaint processes, for the complainant, 
the opposing party, and the commanding officers and officers in 
charge.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the completion 
of the study required by subsection (a), the Commandant shall 
brief the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and 
Infrastructure of the House of Representatives on the manner in 
which the Coast Guard plans to implement the recommendations 
developed as a result of the study.

SEC. 8287. INSIDER THREAT PROGRAM.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Commandant shall brief the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate on a plan to expand the Coast 
Guard Insider Threat Program to include the monitoring of all 
Coast Guard devices, including mobile devices.

                        TITLE LVXXXIII--MARITIME

                         Subtitle A--Navigation

Sec. 8301. Electronic charts; equivalency.
Sec. 8302. Subrogated claims.
Sec. 8303. Loan provisions under Oil Pollution Act of 1990.
Sec. 8304. Oil pollution research and development program.

                          Subtitle B--Shipping

Sec. 8311. Passenger vessel security and safety requirements; 
          application.
Sec. 8312. Small passenger vessels and uninspected passenger vessels.
Sec. 8313. Non-operating individual.
Sec. 8314. Conforming amendments: training; public safety personnel.
Sec. 8315. Maritime transportation assessment.
Sec. 8316. Engine cut-off switches; use requirement.
Sec. 8317. Authority to waive operator of self-propelled uninspected 
          passenger vessel requirements.
Sec. 8318. Exemptions and equivalents.
Sec. 8319. Renewal of merchant mariner licenses and documents.
Sec. 8320. Certificate extensions.
Sec. 8321. Vessel safety standards.
Sec. 8322. Medical standards.

                     Subtitle C--Advisory Committees

Sec. 8331. Advisory committees.
Sec. 8332. Maritime Transportation System National Advisory Committee.
Sec. 8333. Expired maritime liens.
Sec. 8334. Great Lakes Pilotage Advisory Committee.
Sec. 8335. National Commercial Fishing Safety Advisory Committee.
Sec. 8336. Exemption of commercial fishing vessels operating in Alaskan 
          Region from Global Maritime Distress and Safety System 
          requirements of Federal Communications Commission.

                            Subtitle D--Ports

Sec. 8341. Port, harbor, and coastal facility security.
Sec. 8342. Aiming laser pointer at vessel.
Sec. 8343. Safety of special activities.
Sec. 8344. Security plans; reviews.
Sec. 8345. Vessel traffic service.
Sec. 8346. Transportation work identification card pilot program.

                         Subtitle A--Navigation

SEC. 8301. ELECTRONIC CHARTS; EQUIVALENCY.

    (a) Requirements.--Section 3105(a)(1) of title 46, United 
States Code, is amended to read as follows:
            ``(1) Electronic charts in lieu of marine charts, 
        charts, and maps.--Subject to paragraph (2), the 
        following vessels, while operating on the navigable 
        waters of the United States, equipped with and 
        operating electronic navigational charts that are 
        produced by a government hydrographic office or conform 
        to a standard acceptable to the Secretary, shall be 
        deemed in compliance with any requirement under title 
        33 or title 46, Code of Federal Regulations, to have a 
        chart, marine chart, or map on board such vessel:
                    ``(A) A self-propelled commercial vessel of 
                at least 65 feet in overall length.
                    ``(B) A vessel carrying more than a number 
                of passengers for hire determined by the 
                Secretary.
                    ``(C) A towing vessel of more than 26 feet 
                in overall length and 600 horsepower.
                    ``(D) Any other vessel for which the 
                Secretary decides that electronic charts are 
                necessary for the safe navigation of the 
                vessel.''.
    (b) Exemptions and Waivers.--Section 3105(a)(2) of title 
46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``operates; 
        and'' and inserting ``operates;'';
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``those 
        waters.'' and inserting ``those waters; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) permit vessels described in 
                subparagraphs (A) through (D) of paragraph (1) 
                that operate solely landward of the baseline 
                from which the territorial sea of the United 
                States is measured to utilize software-based, 
                platform-independent electronic chart systems 
                that the Secretary determines are capable of 
                displaying electronic navigational charts with 
                necessary scale and detail to ensure safe 
                navigation for the intended voyage.''.

SEC. 8302. SUBROGATED CLAIMS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1012(b) of the Oil Pollution Act 
of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2712(b)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The'' and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(1) In general.--The''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Subrogated rights.--Except for a guarantor 
        claim pursuant to a defense under section 1016(f)(1), 
        Fund compensation of any claim by an insurer or other 
        indemnifier of a responsible party or injured third 
        party is subject to the subrogated rights of that 
        responsible party or injured third party to such 
        compensation.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made 
by this section shall take effect 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 8303. LOAN PROVISIONS UNDER OIL POLLUTION ACT OF 1990.

    (a) In General.--Section 1013 of the Oil Pollution Act of 
1990 (33 U.S.C. 2713) is amended by striking subsection (f).
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 1012(a) of the Oil 
Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2712(a)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (4), by adding ``and'' after the 
        semicolon at the end;
            (2) in paragraph (5)(D), by striking ``; and'' and 
        inserting a period; and
            (3) by striking paragraph (6).

SEC. 8304. OIL POLLUTION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

    Section 7001 of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 
2761) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``, 
                technology,'' after ``research'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``this subsection'' 
                        and inserting ``paragraph (1)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``which are 
                        effective in preventing or mitigating 
                        oil discharges and which'' and 
                        inserting ``and methods that are 
                        effective in preventing, mitigating, or 
                        restoring damage from oil discharges 
                        and that'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3) by striking ``this 
                subsection'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)'' 
                each place it appears;
                    (D) in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (4)--
                            (i) by striking ``oil discharges. 
                        Such program shall'' and inserting 
                        ``acute and chronic oil discharges on 
                        coastal and marine resources (including 
                        impacts on protected areas such as 
                        sanctuaries) and protected species, and 
                        such program shall'';
                            (ii) by redesignating clauses (iii) 
                        and (iv) as clauses (iv) and (v), 
                        respectively;
                            (iii) by inserting after clause 
                        (ii) the following:
                    ``(iii) Research to understand and quantify 
                the effects of sublethal impacts of oil 
                discharge on living natural marine resources, 
                including impacts on pelagic fish species, 
                marine mammals, and commercially and 
                recreationally targeted fish and shellfish 
                species.''; and
                            (iv) by adding at the end the 
                        following:
                    ``(vi) Research to understand the long-term 
                effects of major oil discharges and the long-
                term effects of smaller endemic oil discharges.
                    ``(vii) The identification of potential 
                impacts on ecosystems, habitat, and wildlife 
                from the additional toxicity, heavy metal 
                concentrations, and increased corrosiveness of 
                mixed crude, such as diluted bitumen crude.
                    ``(viii) The development of methods to 
                restore and rehabilitate natural resources and 
                ecosystem functions damaged by oil 
                discharges.'';
                    (E) in paragraph (5) by striking ``this 
                subsection'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)'';
                    (F) by striking paragraph (7) and inserting 
                the following:
            ``(7) Simulated environmental testing.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Agencies represented on 
                the Interagency Committee shall ensure the 
                long-term use and operation of the Oil and 
                Hazardous Materials Simulated Environmental 
                Test Tank (OHMSETT) Research Center in New 
                Jersey for oil pollution technology testing and 
                evaluations.
                    ``(B) Other testing facilities.--Nothing in 
                subparagraph (A) shall be construed as limiting 
                the ability of the Interagency Committee to 
                contract or partner with a facility or 
                facilities other than the Center described in 
                subparagraph (A) for the purpose of oil 
                pollution technology testing and evaluations, 
                provided such a facility or facilities have 
                testing and evaluation capabilities equal to or 
                greater than those of such Center.
                    ``(C) In-kind contributions.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The Secretary of 
                        the department in which the Coast Guard 
                        is operating and the Administrator of 
                        the Environmental Protection Agency may 
                        accept donations of crude oil and crude 
                        oil product samples in the form of in-
                        kind contributions for use by the 
                        Federal Government for product testing, 
                        research and development, and for other 
                        purposes as the Secretary and the 
                        Administrator determine appropriate.
                            ``(ii) Use of donated oil.--Oil 
                        accepted under clause (i) may be used 
                        directly by the Secretary and shall be 
                        provided to other Federal agencies or 
                        departments through interagency 
                        agreements to carry out the purposes of 
                        this Act.'';
                    (G) in paragraph (8)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by 
                        striking ``subsection (b)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (d)''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (D)(iii), by 
                        striking ``subsection (b)(1)(F)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (d)''; and
                    (H) in paragraph (10)--
                            (i) by striking ``this subsection'' 
                        and inserting ``paragraph (1)'';
                            (ii) by striking ``agencies 
                        represented on the Interagency 
                        Committee'' and inserting ``Under 
                        Secretary'';
                            (iii) by inserting ``, and States 
                        and Indian tribes'' after ``other 
                        persons''; and
                            (iv) by striking ``subsection (b)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (d)'';
            (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``subsection 
        (b)'' and inserting ``subsection (d)'';
            (3) in subsection (e), by striking ``Chairman of 
        the Interagency Committee'' and inserting ``Chair'';
            (4) in subsection (f), by striking ``subsection 
        (c)(8)'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``subsection (e)(8)'';
            (5) by redesignating subsections (c) through (f) as 
        subsections (e) through (h), respectively; and
            (6) by striking subsections (a) and (b) and 
        inserting the following:
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section--
            ``(1) the term `Chair' means the Chairperson of the 
        Interagency Committee designated under subsection 
        (c)(2);
            ``(2) the term `Commandant' means the Commandant of 
        the Coast Guard;
            ``(3) the term `institution of higher education' 
        means an institution of higher education, as defined in 
        section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
        U.S.C. 1001(a));
            ``(4) the term `Interagency Committee' means the 
        Interagency Coordinating Committee on Oil Pollution 
        Research established under subsection (b);
            ``(5) the term `Under Secretary' means the Under 
        Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere; and
            ``(6) the term `Vice Chair' means the Vice 
        Chairperson of the Interagency Committee designated 
        under subsection (c)(3).
    ``(b) Establishment of Interagency Coordinating Committee 
on Oil Pollution Research.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--There is established an 
        Interagency Coordinating Committee on Oil Pollution 
        Research.
            ``(2) Purpose.--The Interagency Committee shall 
        coordinate a comprehensive program of oil pollution 
        research, technology development, and demonstration 
        among the Federal agencies, in cooperation and 
        coordination with industry, 4-year institutions of 
        higher education and research institutions, State 
        governments, and other nations, as appropriate, and 
        shall foster cost-effective research mechanisms, 
        including the joint funding of research.
    ``(c) Membership.--
            ``(1) Composition.--The Interagency Committee shall 
        be composed of--
                    ``(A) at least 1 representative of the 
                Coast Guard;
                    ``(B) at least 1 representative of the 
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
                Administration;
                    ``(C) at least 1 representative of the 
                Environmental Protection Agency;
                    ``(D) at least 1 representative of the 
                Department of the Interior;
                    ``(E) at least 1 representative of the 
                Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement;
                    ``(F) at least 1 representative of the 
                Bureau of Ocean Energy Management;
                    ``(G) at least 1 representative of the 
                United States Fish and Wildlife Service;
                    ``(H) at least 1 representative of the 
                Department of Energy;
                    ``(I) at least 1 representative of the 
                Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety 
                Administration;
                    ``(J) at least 1 representative of the 
                Federal Emergency Management Agency;
                    ``(K) at least 1 representative of the 
                Navy;
                    ``(L) at least 1 representative of the 
                Corps of Engineers;
                    ``(M) at least 1 representative of the 
                United States Arctic Research Commission; and
                    ``(N) at least 1 representative of each of 
                such other Federal agencies as the President 
                considers to be appropriate.
            ``(2) Chairperson.--The Commandant shall designate 
        a Chairperson from among the members of the Interagency 
        Committee selected under paragraph (1)(A).
            ``(3) Vice chairperson.--The Under Secretary shall 
        designate a Vice Chairperson from among the members of 
        the Interagency Committee selected under paragraph 
        (1)(B).
            ``(4) Meetings.--
                    ``(A) Quarterly meetings.--At a minimum, 
                the members of the Interagency Committee shall 
                meet once each quarter.
                    ``(B) Public summaries.--After each 
                meeting, a summary shall be made available by 
                the Chair or Vice Chair, as appropriate.
    ``(d) Duties of the Interagency Committee.--
            ``(1) Research.--The Interagency Committee shall--
                    ``(A) coordinate a comprehensive program of 
                oil pollution research, technology development, 
                and demonstration among the Federal agencies, 
                in cooperation and coordination with industry, 
                4-year institutions of higher education and 
                research institutions, States, Indian tribes, 
                and other countries, as appropriate; and
                    ``(B) foster cost-effective research 
                mechanisms, including the joint funding of 
                research and the development of public-private 
                partnerships for the purpose of expanding 
                research.
            ``(2) Oil pollution research and technology plan.--
                    ``(A) Implementation plan.--Not later than 
                180 days after the date of enactment of the 
                Elijah E. Cummings Coast Guard Authorization 
                Act of 2020, the Interagency Committee shall 
                submit to Congress a research plan to report on 
                the state of oil discharge prevention and 
                response capabilities that--
                            ``(i) identifies current research 
                        programs conducted by Federal agencies, 
                        States, Indian tribes, 4-year 
                        institutions of higher education, and 
                        corporate entities;
                            ``(ii) assesses the current status 
                        of knowledge on oil pollution 
                        prevention, response, and mitigation 
                        technologies and effects of oil 
                        pollution on the environment;
                            ``(iii) identifies significant oil 
                        pollution research gaps, including an 
                        assessment of major technological 
                        deficiencies in responses to past oil 
                        discharges;
                            ``(iv) establishes national 
                        research priorities and goals for oil 
                        pollution technology development 
                        related to prevention, response, 
                        mitigation, and environmental effects;
                            ``(v) assesses the research on the 
                        applicability and effectiveness of the 
                        prevention, response, and mitigation 
                        technologies to each class of oil;
                            ``(vi) estimates the resources 
                        needed to conduct the oil pollution 
                        research and development program 
                        established pursuant to subsection (e), 
                        and timetables for completing research 
                        tasks;
                            ``(vii) summarizes research on 
                        response equipment in varying 
                        environmental conditions, such as in 
                        currents, ice cover, and ice floes; and
                            ``(viii) includes such other 
                        information or recommendations as the 
                        Interagency Committee determines to be 
                        appropriate.
                    ``(B) Advice and guidance.--
                            ``(i) National academy of sciences 
                        contract.--The Chair, through the 
                        department in which the Coast Guard is 
                        operating, shall contract with the 
                        National Academy of Sciences to--
                                    ``(I) provide advice and 
                                guidance in the preparation and 
                                development of the research 
                                plan;
                                    ``(II) assess the adequacy 
                                of the plan as submitted, and 
                                submit a report to Congress on 
                                the conclusions of such 
                                assessment; and
                                    ``(III) provide 
                                organization guidance regarding 
                                the implementation of the 
                                research plan, including 
                                delegation of topics and 
                                research among Federal agencies 
                                represented on the Interagency 
                                Committee.
                            ``(ii) NIST advice and guidance.--
                        The National Institute of Standards and 
                        Technology shall provide the 
                        Interagency Committee with advice and 
                        guidance on issues relating to quality 
                        assurance and standards measurements 
                        relating to its activities under this 
                        section.
                    ``(C) 10-year updates.--Not later than 10 
                years after the date of enactment of the Elijah 
                E. Cummings Coast Guard Authorization Act of 
                2020, and every 10 years thereafter, the 
                Interagency Committee shall submit to Congress 
                a research plan that updates the information 
                contained in the previous research plan 
                submitted under this subsection.''.

                          Subtitle B--Shipping

SEC. 8311. PASSENGER VESSEL SECURITY AND SAFETY REQUIREMENTS; 
                    APPLICATION.

    Section 3507(k)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by adding ``and'' after 
        the semicolon at the end;
            (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``; and'' and 
        inserting a period; and
            (3) by striking subparagraph (D).

SEC. 8312. SMALL PASSENGER VESSELS AND UNINSPECTED PASSENGER VESSELS.

    Section 12121 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking subparagraphs 
        (A) and (B) and inserting the following:
                    ``(A) was built in the United States;
                    ``(B) was not built in the United States 
                and is at least 3 years old; or
                    ``(C) if rebuilt, was rebuilt--
                            ``(i) in the United States; or
                            ``(ii) outside the United States at 
                        least 3 years before the certificate 
                        requested under subsection (b) would 
                        take effect.''; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``12132,'' 
        after ``12113,''.

SEC. 8313. NON-OPERATING INDIVIDUAL.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the department in which 
the Coast Guard is operating shall not enforce section 8701 of 
title 46, United States Code, with respect to the following:
            (1) A vessel with respect to individuals, other 
        than crew members required by the Certificate of 
        Inspection or to ensure the safe navigation of the 
        vessel and not a member of the steward's department, 
        engaged on board for the sole purpose of carrying out 
        spill response activities, salvage, marine 
        firefighting, or commercial diving business or 
        functions from or on any vessel, including marine 
        firefighters, spill response personnel, salvage 
        personnel, and commercial divers and diving support 
        personnel.
            (2) An offshore supply vessel, an industrial vessel 
        (as such term is defined in section 90.10-16 of title 
        46, Code of Federal Regulations), or other similarly 
        engaged vessel with respect to persons engaged in the 
        business of the ship on board the vessel--
                    (A) for--
                            (i) supporting or executing the 
                        industrial business or function of the 
                        vessel;
                            (ii) brief periods to conduct 
                        surveys or investigations, assess crew 
                        competence, conduct vessel trials, 
                        provide extraordinary security 
                        resources, or similar tasks not 
                        traditionally performed by the vessel 
                        crew; or
                            (iii) performing maintenance tasks 
                        on equipment under warranty, or on 
                        equipment not owned by the vessel 
                        owner, or maintenance beyond the 
                        capability of the vessel crew to 
                        perform; and
                    (B) not the master or crew members required 
                by the certificate of inspection and not a 
                member of the steward's department.
    (b) Sunset.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall 
terminate on the date that is 2 years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall 
        submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
        Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives a report detailing recommendations to 
        ensure that personnel working on a vessel who perform 
        work or operate equipment on such vessel not related to 
        the operation of the vessel itself undergo a background 
        check and the appropriate training necessary to ensure 
        personnel safety and the safety of the vessel's crew.
            (2) Contents.--The report required under paragraph 
        (1) shall include, at a minimum, a discussion of--
                    (A) options and recommendations for 
                ensuring that the individuals covered by 
                subsection (a) are appropriately screened to 
                mitigate security and safety risks, including 
                to detect substance abuse;
                    (B) communication and collaboration between 
                the Coast Guard, the department in which the 
                Coast Guard is operating, and relevant 
                stakeholders regarding the development of 
                processes and requirements for conducting 
                background checks and ensuring such individuals 
                receive basic safety familiarization and basic 
                safety training approved by the Coast Guard;
                    (C) any identified legislative changes 
                necessary to implement effective training and 
                screening requirements for individuals covered 
                by subsection (a); and
                    (D) the timeline and milestones for 
                implementing such requirements.

SEC. 8314. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS: TRAINING; PUBLIC SAFETY PERSONNEL.

    Chapter 701 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in section 70107--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``law 
                enforcement personnel'' and inserting ``public 
                safety personnel'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)(8), by striking ``law 
                enforcement personnel--'' and inserting 
                ``public safety personnel--''; and
                    (C) in subsection (c)(2)(C), by striking 
                ``law enforcement agency personnel'' and 
                inserting ``public safety personnel''; and
            (2) in section 70132--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``law 
                enforcement personnel--'' and inserting 
                ``public safety personnel--'';
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``law 
                enforcement personnel'' each place it appears 
                and inserting ``public safety personnel''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(d) Public Safety Personnel Defined.--For the purposes of 
this section, the term `public safety personnel' includes any 
Federal, State (or political subdivision thereof), territorial, 
or Tribal law enforcement officer, firefighter, or emergency 
response provider.''.

SEC. 8315. MARITIME TRANSPORTATION ASSESSMENT.

    Section 55501(e) of title 46, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``an assessment 
        of the condition'' and inserting ``a conditions and 
        performance analysis'';
            (2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``; and'' and 
        inserting a semicolon;
            (3) in paragraph (5), by striking the period and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(6) a compendium of the Federal programs engaged 
        in the maritime transportation system.''.

SEC. 8316. ENGINE CUT-OFF SWITCHES; USE REQUIREMENT.

    (a) In General.--Section 4312 of title 46, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (b), (c), and (d) 
        as subsections (c), (d), and (e), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the 
        following:
    ``(b) Use Requirement.--
            ``(1) In general.--An individual operating a 
        covered recreational vessel shall use an engine cut-off 
        switch link while operating on plane or above 
        displacement speed.
            ``(2) Exceptions.--The requirement under paragraph 
        (1) shall not apply if--
                    ``(A) the main helm of the covered vessel 
                is installed within an enclosed cabin; or
                    ``(B) the vessel does not have an engine 
                cut-off switch and is not required to have one 
                under subsection (a).''.
    (b) Civil Penalty.--Section 4311 of title 46, United States 
Code, is amended by--
            (1) redesignating subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), 
        and (g) as subsections (d), (e), (f), (g), and (h), 
        respectively; and
            (2) inserting after subsection (b) the following:
    ``(c) A person violating section 4312(b) of this title is 
liable to the United States Government for a civil penalty of 
not more than--
            ``(1) $100 for the first offense;
            ``(2) $250 for the second offense; and
            ``(3) $500 for any subsequent offense.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made in subsections (a) 
and (b) shall take effect 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this section, unless the Commandant, prior to the 
date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of this 
section, determines that the use requirement enacted in 
subsection (a) would not promote recreational boating safety.

SEC. 8317. AUTHORITY TO WAIVE OPERATOR OF SELF-PROPELLED UNINSPECTED 
                    PASSENGER VESSEL REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 8905 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
    ``(c) After consultation with the Governor of Alaska and 
the State boating law administrator of Alaska, the Secretary 
may exempt an individual operating a self-propelled uninspected 
passenger vessel from the requirements of section 8903 of this 
title, if--
            ``(1) the individual only operates such vessel 
        wholly within waters located in Alaska; and
            ``(2) such vessel is--
                    ``(A) 26 feet or less in length; and
                    ``(B) carrying not more than 6 
                passengers.''.

SEC. 8318. EXEMPTIONS AND EQUIVALENTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 4305 of title 46, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking the heading and inserting the 
        following:

``Sec. 4305. Exemptions and equivalents'';

            (2) by striking ``If the Secretary'' and inserting 
        the following:
    ``(a) Exemptions.--If the Secretary''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(b) Equivalents.--The Secretary may accept a substitution 
for associated equipment performance or other safety standards 
for a recreational vessel if the substitution provides an 
equivalent level of safety.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 43 of 
title 46, United States Code, is amended by striking the item 
relating to section 4305 and inserting the following:

``4305. Exemptions and equivalents.''.

SEC. 8319. RENEWAL OF MERCHANT MARINER LICENSES AND DOCUMENTS.

     Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Commandant shall provide to the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a briefing on the Coast Guard's 
implementation of section 7106 of title 46, United States 
Code--
            (1) an overview of the manner in which the Coast 
        Guard manages and processes renewal applications under 
        such section, including communication with the 
        applicant regarding application status;
            (2) the number of applications received and 
        approved over the previous 2 years, or in the event 
        applications were denied, a summary detailing the 
        reasons for such denial;
            (3) an accounting of renewal applications filed up 
        to 8 months in advance of the expiration of a pre-
        existing license, including the processing of such 
        applications and communication with the applicant 
        regarding application status or any other extenuating 
        circumstances; and
            (4) any other regulatory or statutory changes that 
        would be necessary to further improve the Coast Guard's 
        issuance of credentials to fully qualified mariners in 
        the most effective and efficient manner possible in 
        order to ensure a safe, secure, economically and 
        environmentally sound marine transportation system.

SEC. 8320. CERTIFICATE EXTENSIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 121 of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``Sec. 12108. Authority to extend duration of vessel certificates

    ``(a) Certificates.--Provided a vessel is in compliance 
with inspection requirements in section 3313, the Secretary of 
the department in which in the Coast Guard is operating may, if 
the Secretary makes the determination described in subsection 
(b), extend, for a period of not more than 1 year, an expiring 
certificate of documentation issued for a vessel under chapter 
121.
    ``(b) Determination.--The determination referred to in 
subsection (a) is a determination that such extension is 
required to enable the Coast Guard to--
            ``(1) eliminate a backlog in processing 
        applications for such certificates; or
            ``(2) act in response to a national emergency or 
        natural disaster.
    ``(c) Manner of Extension.--Any extension granted under 
this section may be granted to individual vessels or to a 
specifically identified group of vessels.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for subchapter I of 
chapter 121 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:

``12108. Authority to extend duration of vessel certificates.''.

SEC. 8321. VESSEL SAFETY STANDARDS.

    (a) Fishing Safety Training Grants Program.--Subsection (i) 
of section 4502 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (3), by striking ``50 percent'' 
        and inserting ``75 percent''; and
            (2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``2019'' and 
        inserting ``2021''.
    (b) Fishing Safety Research Grant Program.--Subsection (j) 
of such section is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (3), by striking ``50 percent'' 
        and inserting ``75 percent''; and
            (2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``2019'' and 
        inserting ``2021''.
    (c) Fishing Safety Grants.--The cap on the Federal share of 
the cost of any activity carried out with a grant under 
subsections (i) and (j) of section 4502 of title 46, United 
States Code, as in effect prior to the date of enactment of the 
Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2018, shall 
apply to any funds appropriated under the Consolidated 
Appropriations Act, 2017 (Public Law 115-31) for the purpose of 
making such grants.

SEC. 8322. MEDICAL STANDARDS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 35 of title 46, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

``Sec. 3509. Medical standards

    ``The owner of a vessel to which section 3507 applies shall 
ensure that--
            ``(1) a physician is always present and available 
        to treat any passengers who may be on board the vessel 
        in the event of an emergency situation;
            ``(2) the vessel is in compliance with the Health 
        Care Guidelines for Cruise Ship Medical Facilities 
        established by the American College of Emergency 
        Physicians; and
            ``(3) the initial safety briefing given to the 
        passengers on board the vessel includes--
                    ``(A) the location of the vessel's medical 
                facilities; and
                    ``(B) the appropriate steps passengers 
                should follow during a medical emergency.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 35 of 
title 46, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following:

``3509. Medical standards.''.

                    Subtitle C--Advisory Committees

SEC. 8331. ADVISORY COMMITTEES.

    (a) National Offshore Safety Advisory Committee; 
Representation.--Section 15106(c)(3) of title 46, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``mineral and 
        oil operations, including geophysical services'' and 
        inserting ``operations'';
            (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``exploration 
        and recovery'';
            (3) in subparagraph (E), by striking ``engaged in 
        diving services related to offshore construction, 
        inspection, and maintenance'' and inserting ``providing 
        diving services to the offshore industry'';
            (4) in subparagraph (F), by striking ``engaged in 
        safety and training services related to offshore 
        exploration and construction'' and inserting 
        ``providing safety and training services to the 
        offshore industry'';
            (5) in subparagraph (G), by striking ``engaged in 
        pipelaying services related to offshore construction'' 
        and inserting ``providing subsea engineering, 
        construction, or remotely operated vehicle support to 
        the offshore industry'';
            (6) in subparagraph (H), by striking ``mineral and 
        energy'';
            (7) in subparagraph (I), by inserting ``and 
        entities providing environmental protection, 
        compliance, or response services to the offshore 
        industry'' after ``national environmental entities''; 
        and
            (8) in subparagraph (J), by striking ``deepwater 
        ports'' and inserting ``entities engaged in offshore 
        oil exploration and production on the Outer Continental 
        Shelf adjacent to Alaska''.
    (b) Technical Corrections.--Section 15109 of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting ``or to which this 
chapter applies'' after ``committee established under this 
chapter'' each place it appears.

SEC. 8332. MARITIME TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM NATIONAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE.

    (a) Maritime Transportation System National Advisory 
Committee.--Chapter 555 of title 46, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:

``Sec. 55502. Maritime Transportation System National Advisory 
                    Committee

    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established a Maritime 
Transportation System National Advisory Committee (in this 
section referred to as the `Committee').
    ``(b) Function.--The Committee shall advise the Secretary 
of Transportation on matters relating to the United States 
maritime transportation system and its seamless integration 
with other segments of the transportation system, including the 
viability of the United States Merchant Marine.
    ``(c) Membership.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Committee shall consist of 
        27 members appointed by the Secretary of Transportation 
        in accordance with this section and section 15109.
            ``(2) Expertise.--Each member of the Committee 
        shall have particular expertise, knowledge, and 
        experience in matters relating to the function of the 
        Committee.
            ``(3) Representation.--Members of the Committee 
        shall be appointed as follows:
                    ``(A) At least one member shall represent 
                the Environmental Protection Agency.
                    ``(B) At least one member shall represent 
                the Department of Commerce.
                    ``(C) At least one member shall represent 
                the Corps of Engineers.
                    ``(D) At least one member shall represent 
                the Coast Guard.
                    ``(E) At least one member shall represent 
                Customs and Border Protection.
                    ``(F) At least one member shall represent 
                State and local governmental entities.
                    ``(G) Additional members shall represent 
                private sector entities that reflect a cross-
                section of maritime industries, including port 
                and water stakeholders, academia, and labor.
                    ``(H) The Secretary may appoint additional 
                representatives from other Federal agencies as 
                the Secretary considers appropriate.
            ``(4) Restrictions on members representing federal 
        agencies.--Members of the Committee that represent 
        Federal agencies shall not--
                    ``(A) comprise more than one-third of the 
                total membership of the Committee or of any 
                subcommittee therein; or
                    ``(B) serve as the chair or co-chair of the 
                Committee or of any subcommittee therein.
            ``(5) Administration.--For purposes of section 
        15109--
                    ``(A) the Committee shall be treated as a 
                committee established under chapter 151; and
                    ``(B) the Secretary of Transportation shall 
                fulfill all duties and responsibilities and 
                have all authorities of the Secretary of 
                Homeland Security with regard to the 
                Committee.''.
    (b) Treatment of Existing Committee.--Notwithstanding any 
other provision of law--
            (1) an advisory committee substantially similar to 
        the Committee established by section 55502 of title 46, 
        United States Code, and that was in force or in effect 
        on the day before the date of the enactment of this 
        Act, including the charter, membership, and other 
        aspects of such advisory committee, may remain in force 
        or in effect for the 2-year period beginning on the 
        date of the enactment of this section; and
            (2) during such 2-year period--
                    (A) requirements relating the Maritime 
                Transportation System National Advisory 
                Committee established by such section shall be 
                treated as satisfied by such substantially 
                similar advisory committee; and
                    (B) the enactment of this section shall not 
                be the basis--
                            (i) to deem, find, or declare such 
                        committee, including the charter, 
                        membership, and other aspects thereof, 
                        void, not in force, or not in effect;
                            (ii) to suspend the activities of 
                        such committee; or
                            (iii) to bar the members of such 
                        committee from a meeting.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 555 of 
title 46, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following:

``55502. Maritime Transportation System National Advisory Committee.''.

    (d) Marine Highways.--
            (1) Repeal.--Section 55603 of title 46, United 
        States Code, and the item relating to that section in 
        the analysis for chapter 556 of that title, are 
        repealed.
            (2) Marine highways program.--The chapter heading 
        of chapter 556 of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended to read ``MARINE HIGHWAYS''.
            (3) Marine highways.--Section 55601 of title 46, 
        United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading by striking 
                ``Short sea'' and inserting ``Marine 
                highways'';
                    (B) by striking ``short sea'' and inserting 
                ``marine highway'' each place such term 
                appears;
                    (C) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by striking ``transportation 
                        program'' and inserting 
                        ``transportation program to be known as 
                        the `America's Marine highway 
                        program'''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``mitigate 
                        landside congestion or to promote short 
                        sea transportation'' and insert 
                        ``provide a coordinated and capable 
                        alternative to landside transportation 
                        or to promote marine highway 
                        transportation''; and
                    (D) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in the subsection heading by 
                        striking ``Short Sea Transportation'' 
                        and inserting ``Marine Highway 
                        Transportation''; and
                            (ii) by striking paragraph (1) and 
                        inserting the following:
            ``(1) vessels documented under chapter 121 of this 
        title;''.
            (4) Cargo and shippers; interagency coordination 
        and research.--Sections 55602 and 55604 of title 46, 
        United States Code, are amended by striking ``short 
        sea'' and inserting ``marine highway'' each place such 
        term appears.
            (5) Research on marine highways transportation.--
        Section 55604 of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended in the section heading by striking ``short 
        sea'' and inserting ``marine highway''
            (6) Definition.--Section 55605 of title 46, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading by striking 
                ``Short sea'' and inserting ``Marine highway''; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``short sea 
                transportation'' and inserting ``marine highway 
                transportation''.
            (7) Clerical amendments.--The analysis for chapter 
        556 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by striking the item related to chapter 
                556 and inserting the following:

                    ``Chapter 556--Marine Highways'';

                    (B) by striking the item related to section 
                55601 and inserting the following:

``55601. Marine highways transportation program.'';

                    (C) by striking the item related to section 
                55604 and inserting the following:

``55604. Research on marine highway transportation.''; and

                    (D) by striking the item related to section 
                55605 and inserting the following:

``55605. Marine highway transportation defined.''.

SEC. 8333. EXPIRED MARITIME LIENS.

    Section 31343(e) of title 46, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``A notice''; and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (1), as so 
        designated by this section, the following:
    ``(2) On expiration of a notice of claim of lien under 
paragraph (1), and after a request by the vessel owner, the 
Secretary shall annotate the abstract of title to reflect the 
expiration of the lien.''.

SEC. 8334. GREAT LAKES PILOTAGE ADVISORY COMMITTEE.

    (a) In General.--Section 9307 of title 46, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``seven'' 
                and inserting ``8''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (B), by 
                        striking ``representing the interests 
                        of'' and inserting ``chosen from among 
                        nominations made by'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C), by 
                        striking ``representing the interests 
                        of Great Lakes ports'' and inserting 
                        ``chosen from among nominations made by 
                        Great Lakes port authorities and marine 
                        terminals'';
                            (iii) in subparagraph (D)--
                                    (I) by striking 
                                ``representing the interests 
                                of'' and inserting ``chosen 
                                from among nominations made 
                                by''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``; and'' 
                                and inserting a semicolon;
                            (iv) by redesignating subparagraph 
                        (E) as subparagraph (F);
                            (v) by inserting after subparagraph 
                        (D) the following:
            ``(E) one member chosen from among nominations made 
        by Great Lakes maritime labor organizations; and''; and
                            (vi) in subparagraph (F), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``with a 
                        background in finance or accounting,''; 
                        and
            (2) in subsection (f)(1), by striking ``2020'' and 
        inserting ``2030''.
    (b) Committee Deemed Not Expired.--Notwithstanding section 
9307(f)(1) of title 46, United States Code, in any case in 
which the date of enactment of this Act occurs after September 
30, 2020, the Great Lakes Pilotage Advisory Committee in 
existence as of September 30, 2020, shall be deemed not expired 
during the period beginning on September 30, 2020 through the 
date of enactment of this Act. Accordingly, the committee 
membership, charter, and the activities of such Committee shall 
continue as though such Committee had not expired.

SEC. 8335. NATIONAL COMMERCIAL FISHING SAFETY ADVISORY COMMITTEE.

    (a) National Commercial Fishing Safety Advisory 
Committee.--
            (1) Amendments to section 15102.--Section 15102 of 
        title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``and 
                                provide recommendations in 
                                writing to'' after ``advise''; 
                                and
                                    (II) in subparagraph (E), 
                                by striking ``and'' after the 
                                semicolon; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (2)--
                                    (I) by striking the period 
                                and inserting ``; and''; and
                                    (II) by adding at the end 
                                the following:
            ``(3) review marine casualties and investigations 
        of vessels covered by chapter 45 of this title and make 
        recommendations to the Secretary to improve safety and 
        reduce vessel casualties.''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(d) Quorum.--A quorum of 10 members is required to send 
any written recommendations from the Committee to the 
Secretary.
    ``(e) Savings Clause.--Nothing in this section shall 
preclude the Secretary from taking emergency action to ensure 
safety and preservation of life at sea.''.
            (2) Amendments to section 15109.--Section 15109 of 
        title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by striking ``Each'' and 
                        inserting the following:
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (2), each''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the 
                        following:
            ``(2) Minimum requirements.--The committee 
        established under section 15102, shall--
                    ``(A) meet in-person, not less frequently 
                than twice each year, at the call of the 
                Secretary of a majority of the members of the 
                committee;
                    ``(B) hold additional meetings as 
                necessary;
                    ``(C) post the minutes of each meeting of 
                the committee on a publicly available website 
                not later than 2 weeks after the date on which 
                a meeting concludes; and
                    ``(D) provide reasonable public notice of 
                any meeting of the committee, and publish such 
                notice in the Federal Register and on a 
                publicly available website.'';
                    (B) in subsection (f)(8)--
                            (i) by striking ``Notwithstanding'' 
                        and inserting the following:
                    ``(A) Reappointment.--Notwithstanding''; 
                and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the 
                        following:
                    ``(B) Limitation.--With respect to the 
                committee established under section 15102, 
                members may serve not more than 3 terms.'';
                    (C) in subsection (j)(3)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (B), by 
                        striking ``and'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C), by 
                        striking the period and inserting ``; 
                        and''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the 
                        following:
                    ``(D) make all responses required by 
                subparagraph (C) which are related to 
                recommendations made by the committee 
                established under section 15102 available to 
                the public not later than 30 days after the 
                date of response.'';
                    (D) by amending subsection (k) to read as 
                follows:
    ``(k) Observers.--
            ``(1) In general.--Any Federal agency with matters 
        under such agency's administrative jurisdiction related 
        to the function of a committee established under this 
        chapter may designate a representative to--
                    ``(A) attend any meeting of such committee; 
                and
                    ``(B) participate as an observer at 
                meetings of such committee that relate to such 
                a matter.
            ``(2) National commercial fishing safety advisory 
        committee.--With respect to the committee established 
        under section 15102, the Commandant of the Coast Guard 
        shall designate a representative under paragraph 
        (1).'';
                    (E) in subsection (l), by striking ``2027'' 
                and inserting ``2029'';
                    (F) by redesignating subsection (l) as 
                subsection (m);
                    (G) by inserting after subsection (k) the 
                following:
    ``(l) Technical Assistance.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall provide 
        technical assistance to the Committee if requested by 
        the Chairman.
            ``(2) Committee consultation.--With respect to the 
        committee established under section 15102, the Chairman 
        of the committee shall seek expertise from the fishing 
        industry, marine safety experts, the shipbuilding 
        industry, and others as the committee determines 
        appropriate.''; and
                    (H) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(n) Savings Clause.--Nothing in this section shall 
preclude the Secretary from taking emergency action to ensure 
safety and preservation of life at sea.''.

SEC. 8336. EXEMPTION OF COMMERCIAL FISHING VESSELS OPERATING IN ALASKAN 
                    REGION FROM GLOBAL MARITIME DISTRESS AND SAFETY 
                    SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS 
                    COMMISSION.

    (a) Definition of Secretary.--In this section, the term 
``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the department in which 
the Coast Guard is operating.
    (b) Exemption.--Subject to subsection (c), the Federal 
Communications Commission shall exempt fishing vessels that 
primarily operate in the Alaskan Region, including fishing 
vessels that transit from States in the Pacific Northwest to 
conduct fishing operations in the Alaskan Region, from the 
requirements relating to carriage of VHF-DSC and MF-DSC 
equipment under subpart W of part 80 of title 47, Code of 
Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation.
    (c) Functional Requirements.--A fishing vessel exempted 
under subsection (b) shall--
            (1) be capable of transmitting ship-to-shore 
        distress alerts using not fewer than 2 separate and 
        independent systems, each using a different radio 
        communication service;
            (2) be equipped with--
                    (A) a VHF radiotelephone installation;
                    (B) an MF or HF radiotelephone 
                installation;
                    (C) a Category 1, 406.0-406.1 MHz EPIRB 
                meeting the requirements of section 80.1061 of 
                title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any 
                successor regulation;
                    (D) a NAVTEX receiver meeting the 
                requirements of section 80.1101(c)(1) of title 
                47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any 
                successor regulation;
                    (E) survival craft equipment meeting the 
                requirements of section 80.1095 of title 47, 
                Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor 
                regulation; and
                    (F) a Search and Rescue Transponder meeting 
                the requirements of section 80.1101(c)(6) of 
                title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any 
                successor regulation;
            (3) maintain a continuous watch on VHF Channel 16; 
        and
            (4) as an alternative to the equipment listed in 
        subparagraphs (A) through (F) of paragraph (2), carry 
        equipment found by the Federal Communications 
        Commission, in consultation with the Secretary, to be 
        equivalent or superior with respect to ensuring the 
        safety of the vessel.
    (d) Definition of Alaskan Region.--Not later than 30 days 
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
define the term ``Alaskan Region'' for purposes of this 
section. The Secretary shall include in the definition of such 
term the area of responsibility of Coast Guard District 17.

                           Subtitle D--Ports

SEC. 8341. PORT, HARBOR, AND COASTAL FACILITY SECURITY.

    Section 70116 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``, cyber 
        incidents, transnational organized crime, and foreign 
        state threats'' after ``an act of terrorism'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by inserting 
                ``cyber incidents, transnational organized 
                crime, and foreign state threats'' after 
                ``terrorism'' each place it appears; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) by striking ``armed'' and 
                        inserting ``, armed (as needed),''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``terrorism or 
                        transportation security incidents,'' 
                        and inserting ``terrorism, cyber 
                        incidents, transnational organized 
                        crime, foreign state threats, or 
                        transportation security incidents,''; 
                        and
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``70034,'' and inserting 
                ``70033,''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                sentence: ``When preventing or responding to 
                acts of terrorism, cyber incidents, 
                transnational organized crime, or foreign state 
                threats, the Secretary may carry out this 
                section without regard to chapters 5 and 6 of 
                title 5 or Executive Order Nos. 12866 and 
                13563.''.

SEC. 8342. AIMING LASER POINTER AT VESSEL.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 700 of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``Sec. 70014. Aiming laser pointer at vessel

    ``(a) Prohibition.--It shall be unlawful to cause the beam 
of a laser pointer to strike a vessel operating on the 
navigable waters of the United States.
    ``(b) Exceptions.--This section shall not apply to a member 
or element of the Department of Defense or Department of 
Homeland Security acting in an official capacity for the 
purpose of research, development, operations, testing, or 
training.
    ``(c) Laser Pointer Defined.--In this section the term 
`laser pointer' means any device designed or used to amplify 
electromagnetic radiation by stimulated emission that emits a 
beam designed to be used by the operator as a pointer or 
highlighter to indicate, mark, or identify a specific position, 
place, item, or object.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for subchapter II of 
chapter 700 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:

``70014. Aiming laser pointer at vessel.''.

SEC. 8343. SAFETY OF SPECIAL ACTIVITIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the department in which 
the Coast Guard is operating shall conduct a 2-year pilot 
program to establish and implement a process to--
            (1) establish safety zones to address special 
        activities in the exclusive economic zone;
            (2) account for the number of safety zones 
        established for special activities;
            (3) differentiate whether an applicant who requests 
        a safety zone for such activities is--
                    (A) an individual;
                    (B) an organization; or
                    (C) a government entity; and
            (4) account for Coast Guard resources utilized to 
        enforce safety zones established for special 
        activities, including--
                    (A) the number of Coast Guard or Coast 
                Guard Auxiliary vessels used; and
                    (B) the number of Coast Guard or Coast 
                Guard Auxiliary patrol hours required.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the expiration 
of the 2-year pilot program, the Commandant shall brief the 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate regarding--
            (1) the process required under subsection (a); and
            (2) whether the authority to establish safety zones 
        to address special activities in the exclusive economic 
        zone should be extended or made permanent in the 
        interest of safety.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Safety zone.--The term ``safety zone'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 165.20 of title 33, 
        Code of Federal Regulations.
            (2) Special activities.--The term ``special 
        activities'' includes--
                    (A) space activities, including launch and 
                reentry, as such terms are defined in section 
                50902 of title 51, United States Code, carried 
                out by United States citizens; and
                    (B) offshore energy development activities, 
                as described in section 8(p)(1)(C) of the Outer 
                Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 
                1337(p)(1)(C)), on or near a fixed platform.
            (3) United states citizen.--The term ``United 
        States citizen'' has the meaning given the term 
        ``eligible owners'' in section 12103 of title 46, 
        United States Code.
            (4) Fixed platform.--The term ``fixed platform'' 
        means an artificial island, installation, or structure 
        permanently attached to the sea-bed for the purpose of 
        exploration or exploitation of resources or for other 
        economic purposes.

SEC. 8344. SECURITY PLANS; REVIEWS.

    Section 70103 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by amending subsection (b)(3) to read as 
        follows:
            ``(3) The Secretary shall review and approve Area 
        Maritime Transportation Security Plans and updates 
        under this subsection.''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)(4), by inserting ``or 
        update'' after ``plan'' each place it appears.

SEC. 8345. VESSEL TRAFFIC SERVICE.

    Section 70001 of title 46, United States Code, is amended 
to read as follows:

``Sec. 70001. Vessel traffic services

    ``(a) In General.--Subject to the requirements of section 
70004, the Secretary--
            ``(1) in any port or place under the jurisdiction 
        of the United States, in the navigable waters of the 
        United States, or in any area covered by an 
        international agreement negotiated pursuant to section 
        70005, may construct, operate, maintain, improve, or 
        expand vessel traffic services, that consist of 
        measures for controlling or supervising vessel traffic 
        or for protecting navigation and the marine environment 
        and that may include one or more of reporting and 
        operating requirements, surveillance and communications 
        systems, routing systems, and fairways;
            ``(2) shall require appropriate vessels that 
        operate in an area of a vessel traffic service to 
        utilize or comply with that service;
            ``(3) may require vessels to install and use 
        specified navigation equipment, communications 
        equipment, electronic relative motion analyzer 
        equipment, or any electronic or other device necessary 
        to comply with a vessel traffic service or that is 
        necessary in the interests of vessel safety, except 
        that the Secretary shall not require fishing vessels 
        under 300 gross tons as measured under section 14502, 
        or an alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 as 
        prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104, or 
        recreational vessels 65 feet or less to possess or use 
        the equipment or devices required by this subsection 
        solely under the authority of this chapter;
            ``(4) may control vessel traffic in areas subject 
        to the jurisdiction of the United States that the 
        Secretary determines to be hazardous, or under 
        conditions of reduced visibility, adverse weather, 
        vessel congestion, or other hazardous circumstances, 
        by--
                    ``(A) specifying times of entry, movement, 
                or departure;
                    ``(B) establishing vessel traffic routing 
                schemes;
                    ``(C) establishing vessel size, speed, or 
                draft limitations and vessel operating 
                conditions; and
                    ``(D) restricting operation, in any 
                hazardous area or under hazardous conditions, 
                to vessels that have particular operating 
                characteristics or capabilities that the 
                Secretary considers necessary for safe 
                operation under the circumstances;
            ``(5) may require the receipt of prearrival 
        messages from any vessel, destined for a port or place 
        subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, in 
        sufficient time to permit advance vessel traffic 
        planning before port entry, which shall include any 
        information that is not already a matter of record and 
        that the Secretary determines necessary for the control 
        of the vessel and the safety of the port or the marine 
        environment; and
            ``(6) may prohibit the use on vessels of electronic 
        or other devices that interfere with communication and 
        navigation equipment, except that such authority shall 
        not apply to electronic or other devices certified to 
        transmit in the maritime services by the Federal 
        Communications Commission and used within the frequency 
        bands 157.1875-157.4375 MHz and 161.7875-162.0375 MHz.
    ``(b) National Policy.--
            ``(1) Establishment and update of national 
        policy.--
                    ``(A) Establishment of policy.--Not later 
                than one year after the date of enactment of 
                this section, the Secretary shall establish a 
                national policy which is inclusive of local 
                variances permitted under subsection (c), to be 
                applied to all vessel traffic service centers 
                and publish such policy in the Federal 
                Register.
                    ``(B) Update.--The Secretary shall 
                periodically update the national policy 
                established under subparagraph (A) and shall 
                publish such update in the Federal Register or 
                on a publicly available website.
            ``(2) Elements.--The national policy established 
        and updated under paragraph (1) shall include, at a 
        minimum, the following:
                    ``(A) Standardization of titles, roles, and 
                responsibilities for all personnel assigned, 
                working, or employed in a vessel traffic 
                service center.
                    ``(B) Standardization of organizational 
                structure within vessel traffic service 
                centers, to include supervisory and reporting 
                chain and processes.
                    ``(C) Establishment of directives for the 
                application of authority provided to each 
                vessel traffic service center, specifically 
                with respect to directing or controlling vessel 
                movement when such action is justified in the 
                interest of safety.
                    ``(D) Establishment of thresholds and 
                measures for monitoring, informing, 
                recommending, and directing vessel traffic.
                    ``(E) Establishment of national procedures 
                and protocols for vessel traffic management.
                    ``(F) Standardization of training for all 
                vessel traffic service directors, operators, 
                and watchstanders.
                    ``(G) Establishment of certification and 
                competency evaluation for all vessel traffic 
                service directors, operators, and 
                watchstanders.
                    ``(H) Establishment of standard operating 
                language when communicating with vessel traffic 
                users.
                    ``(I) Establishment of data collection, 
                storage, management, archiving, and 
                dissemination policies and procedures for 
                vessel incidents and near-miss incidents.
    ``(c) Local Variances.--
            ``(1) Development.--In this section, the Secretary 
        may provide for such local variances as the Secretary 
        considers appropriate to account for the unique vessel 
        traffic, waterway characteristics, and any additional 
        factors that are appropriate to enhance navigational 
        safety in any area where vessel traffic services are 
        provided.
            ``(2) Review and approval by secretary.--The 
        Captain of the Port covered by a vessel traffic service 
        center may develop and submit to the Secretary regional 
        policies in addition to the national policy established 
        and updated under subsection (b) to account for 
        variances from that national policy with respect to 
        local vessel traffic conditions and volume, geography, 
        water body characteristics, waterway usage, and any 
        additional factors that the Captain considers 
        appropriate.
            ``(3) Review and implementation.--Not later than 
        180 days after receiving regional policies under 
        paragraph (2)--
                    ``(A) the Secretary shall review such 
                regional policies; and
                    ``(B) the Captain of the port concerned 
                shall implement the policies that the Secretary 
                approves.
            ``(4) Maintenance.--The Secretary shall maintain a 
        central depository for all local variances approved 
        under this section.
    ``(d) Cooperative Agreements.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may enter into 
        cooperative agreements with public or private agencies, 
        authorities, associations, institutions, corporations, 
        organizations, or other persons to carry out the 
        functions under subsection (a)(1).
            ``(2) International coordination.--With respect to 
        vessel traffic service areas that cross international 
        boundaries, the Secretary may enter into bilateral or 
        cooperative agreements with international partners to 
        jointly carry out the functions under subsection (a)(1) 
        and to jointly manage such areas to collect, share, 
        assess, and analyze information in the possession or 
        control of the international partner.
            ``(3) Limitation.--
                    ``(A) Inherently governmental function.--A 
                nongovernmental entity may not under this 
                subsection carry out an inherently governmental 
                function.
                    ``(B) Definition of inherently governmental 
                function.--In this paragraph, the term 
                `inherently governmental function' means any 
                activity that is so intimately related to the 
                public interest as to mandate performance by an 
                officer or employee of the Federal Government, 
                including an activity that requires either the 
                exercise of discretion in applying the 
                authority of the Government or the use of 
                judgment in making a decision for the 
                Government.
            ``(4) Disclosure.--The Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard shall de-identify information prior to release to 
        the public, including near miss incidents.
    ``(e) Performance Evaluation.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall develop and 
        implement a standard method for evaluating the 
        performance of vessel traffic service centers.
            ``(2) Elements.--The standard method developed and 
        implemented under paragraph (1) shall include, at a 
        minimum, analysis and collection of data with respect 
        to the following within a vessel traffic service area 
        covered by each vessel traffic service center:
                    ``(A) Volume of vessel traffic, categorized 
                by type of vessel.
                    ``(B) Total volume of flammable, 
                combustible, or hazardous liquid cargo 
                transported, categorized by vessel type as 
                provided in the Notice of Arrival, if 
                applicable, or as determined by other means.
                    ``(C) Data on near-miss incidents.
                    ``(D) Data on marine casualties.
                    ``(E) Application by vessel traffic 
                operators of traffic management authority 
                during near-miss incidents and marine 
                casualties.
                    ``(F) Other additional methods as the 
                Secretary considers appropriate.
            ``(3) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date 
        of the enactment of this paragraph, and biennially 
        thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee 
        on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate 
        and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
        of the House of Representatives a report on the 
        evaluation conducted under paragraph (1) of the 
        performance of vessel traffic service centers, 
        including--
                    ``(A) recommendations to improve safety and 
                performance; and
                    ``(B) data regarding marine casualties and 
                near-miss incidents that have occurred during 
                the period covered by the report.
    ``(f) Risk Assessment Program.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall develop a 
        continuous risk assessment program to evaluate and 
        mitigate safety risks for each vessel traffic service 
        area to improve safety and reduce the risks of oil and 
        hazardous material discharge in navigable waters.
            ``(2) Method for assessment.--The Secretary, in 
        coordination with stakeholders and the public, shall 
        develop a standard method for conducting risk 
        assessments under paragraph (1) that includes the 
        collection and management of all information necessary 
        to identify and analyze potential hazardous 
        navigational trends within a vessel traffic service 
        area.
            ``(3) Information to be assessed.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall 
                ensure that a risk assessment conducted under 
                paragraph (1) includes an assessment of the 
                following:
                            ``(i) Volume of vessel traffic, 
                        categorized by type of vessel.
                            ``(ii) Total volume of flammable, 
                        combustible, or hazardous liquid cargo 
                        transported, categorized by vessel type 
                        as provided in the Notice of Arrival, 
                        if applicable, or as determined by 
                        other means.
                            ``(iii) Data on near-miss events 
                        incidents.
                            ``(iv) Data on marine casualties.
                            ``(v) Geographic locations for 
                        near-miss events incidents and marine 
                        casualties, including latitude and 
                        longitude.
                            ``(vi) Cyclical risk factors such 
                        as weather, seasonal water body 
                        currents, tides, bathymetry, and 
                        topography.
                            ``(vii) Weather data, in 
                        coordination with the National Oceanic 
                        and Atmospheric Administration.
                    ``(B) Information storage and management 
                policies.--The Secretary shall retain all 
                information collected under subparagraph (A) 
                and ensure policies and procedures are in place 
                to standardize the format in which that 
                information is retained to facilitate 
                statistical analysis of that information to 
                calculate within a vessel traffic service area, 
                at a minimum, the incident rate, intervention 
                rate, and casualty prevention rate.
            ``(4) Public availability.--
                    ``(A) Assessments and information.--In 
                accordance with section 552 of title 5, the 
                Secretary shall make any risk assessments 
                conducted under paragraph (1) and any 
                information collected under paragraph (3)(A) 
                available to the public.
                    ``(B) Information in possession or control 
                of international partners.--The Secretary shall 
                endeavor to coordinate with international 
                partners as described in subsection (d)(2) to 
                enter into agreements to make information 
                collected, shared, and analyzed under that 
                paragraph available to the public.
                    ``(C) Disclosure.--The Commandant of the 
                Coast Guard shall de-identify information prior 
                to release to the public, including near-miss 
                incidents.
    ``(g) Vessel Traffic Service Training.--
            ``(1) Training program.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall 
                develop a comprehensive nationwide training 
                program for all vessel traffic service 
                directors, operators, and watchstanders.
                    ``(B) Elements.--The comprehensive 
                nationwide training program under subparagraph 
                (A) and any variances to that program under 
                subsection (c) shall include, at a minimum, the 
                following:
                            ``(i) Realistic vessel traffic 
                        scenarios to the maximum extent 
                        practicable that integrate--
                                    ``(I) the national policy 
                                developed under subsection (b);
                                    ``(II) international rules 
                                under the International 
                                Navigational Rules Act of 1977 
                                (33 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.);
                                    ``(III) inland navigation 
                                rules under part 83 of title 
                                33, Code of Federal 
                                Regulations;
                                    ``(IV) the application of 
                                vessel traffic authority; and
                                    ``(V) communication with 
                                vessel traffic service users.
                            ``(ii) Proficiency training with 
                        respect to use, interpretation, and 
                        integration of available data on vessel 
                        traffic service display systems such as 
                        radar, and vessel automatic 
                        identification system feeds.
                            ``(iii) Practical application of--
                                    ``(I) the international 
                                rules under the International 
                                Navigational Rules Act of 1977 
                                (33 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.); and
                                    ``(II) the inland 
                                navigation rules under part 83 
                                of title 33, Code of Federal 
                                Regulations.
                            ``(iv) Proficiency training with 
                        respect to the operation of radio 
                        communications equipment and any other 
                        applicable systems necessary to execute 
                        vessel traffic service authorities.
                            ``(v) Incorporation of the Standard 
                        Marine Communication Phrases adopted by 
                        the International Maritime Organization 
                        by resolution on April 4, 2000, as 
                        amended and consolidated, or any 
                        successor resolution.
                            ``(vi) Incorporation to the maximum 
                        extent possible of guidance and 
                        recommendations contained in vessel 
                        traffic services operator training, 
                        vessel traffic services supervisor 
                        training, or other relevant training 
                        set forth by the International 
                        Association of Marine Aids to 
                        Navigation and Lighthouse Authorities.
                            ``(vii) A minimum number of hours 
                        of training for an individual to 
                        complete before the individual is 
                        qualified to fill a vessel traffic 
                        services position without supervision.
                            ``(viii) Local area geographic and 
                        operational familiarization.
                            ``(ix) Such additional components 
                        as the Secretary considers appropriate.
            ``(2) Standard competency qualification process.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall 
                develop a standard competency qualification 
                process to be applied to all personnel 
                assigned, employed, or working in a vessel 
                traffic service center.
                    ``(B) Application of process.--The 
                competency qualification process developed 
                under subparagraph (A) shall include measurable 
                thresholds for determining proficiency.
            ``(3) International and inland navigation rules 
        test.--
                    ``(A) In general.--All personnel assigned, 
                employed, or working in a vessel traffic 
                service center with responsibilities that 
                include communicating, interacting, or 
                directing vessels within a vessel traffic 
                service area, as determined under the national 
                policy developed under subsection (b), shall be 
                required to pass a United States international 
                and inland navigation rules test developed by 
                the Secretary.
                    ``(B) Elements of test.--The Secretary 
                shall determine the content and passing 
                standard for the rules test developed under 
                subparagraph (A).
                    ``(C) Testing frequency.--The Secretary 
                shall establish a frequency, not to exceed once 
                every 5 years, for personnel described in 
                subparagraph (A) to be required to pass the 
                rules test developed under such subparagraph.
    ``(h) Research on Vessel Traffic.--
            ``(1) Vessel communication.--The Secretary shall 
        conduct research, in consultation with subject matter 
        experts identified by the Secretary, to develop more 
        effective procedures for monitoring vessel 
        communications on radio frequencies to identify and 
        address unsafe situations in a vessel traffic service 
        area. The Secretary shall consider data collected under 
        subparagraph (A) of subsection (f)(3).
            ``(2) Professional mariner representation.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall 
                conduct research, in consultation with local 
                stakeholders and subject matter experts 
                identified by the Secretary, to evaluate and 
                determine the feasibility, costs and benefits 
                of representation by professional mariners on 
                the vessel traffic service watchfloor at each 
                vessel traffic service center.
                    ``(B) Implementation.--The Secretary shall 
                implement representation by professional 
                mariners on the vessel traffic service 
                watchfloor at those vessel traffic service 
                centers for which it is determined feasible and 
                beneficial pursuant to research conducted under 
                subparagraph (A).
    ``(i) Inclusion of Identification System on Certain 
Vessels.--
            ``(1) In general.--The National Navigation Safety 
        Advisory Committee shall advise and provide 
        recommendations to the Secretary on matters relating to 
        the practicability, economic costs, regulatory burden, 
        and navigational impact of outfitting vessels lacking 
        independent means of propulsion that carry flammable, 
        combustible, or hazardous liquid cargo with vessel 
        automatic identification systems.
            ``(2) Regulations.--Based on the evaluation under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall prescribe such 
        regulations as the Secretary considers appropriate to 
        establish requirements relating to the outfitting of 
        vessels described in such subparagraph with vessel 
        automatic identification systems.
    ``(j) Periodic Review of Vessel Traffic Service Needs.--
            ``(1) In general.--Based on the performance 
        evaluation conducted under subsection (e) and the risk 
        assessment conducted under subsection (f), the 
        Secretary shall periodically review vessel traffic 
        service areas to determine--
                    ``(A) if there are any additional vessel 
                traffic service needs in those areas; and
                    ``(B) if a vessel traffic service area 
                should be moved or modified.
            ``(2) Information to be assessed.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall 
                ensure that a review conducted under paragraph 
                (1) includes an assessment of the following:
                            ``(i) Volume of vessel traffic, 
                        categorized by type of vessel.
                            ``(ii) Total volume of flammable, 
                        combustible, or hazardous liquid cargo 
                        transported, categorized by vessel type 
                        as provided in the Notice of Arrival, 
                        if applicable, or as determined by 
                        other means.
                            ``(iii) Data on near miss 
                        incidents.
                            ``(iv) Data on marine casualties.
                            ``(v) Geographic locations for 
                        near-miss incidents and marine 
                        casualties, including latitude and 
                        longitude.
                            ``(vi) Cyclical risk factors such 
                        as weather, seasonal water body 
                        currents, tides, bathymetry, and 
                        topography.
                            ``(vii) Weather data, in 
                        coordination with the National Oceanic 
                        and Atmospheric Administration.
            ``(3) Stakeholder input.--In conducting the 
        periodic reviews under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        shall seek input from port and waterway stakeholders to 
        identify areas of increased vessel conflicts or marine 
        casualties that could benefit from the use of routing 
        measures or vessel traffic service special areas to 
        improve safety, port security, and environmental 
        protection.
            ``(4) Disclosure.--The Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard shall de-identify information prior to release to 
        the public, including near miss incidents.
    ``(k) Limitation of Liability for Coast Guard Vessel 
Traffic Service Pilots and Non-Federal Vessel Traffic Service 
Operators.--
            ``(1) Coast guard vessel traffic service pilots.--
        Any pilot, acting in the course and scope of his or her 
        duties while at a Coast Guard Vessel Traffic Service 
        Center, who provides information, advice, or 
        communication assistance while under the supervision of 
        a Coast Guard officer, member, or employee shall not be 
        liable for damages caused by or related to such 
        assistance unless the acts or omissions of such pilot 
        constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct.
            ``(2) Non-federal vessel traffic service 
        operators.--An entity operating a non-Federal vessel 
        traffic information service or advisory service 
        pursuant to a duly executed written agreement with the 
        Coast Guard, and any pilot acting on behalf of such 
        entity, is not liable for damages caused by or related 
        to information, advice, or communication assistance 
        provided by such entity or pilot while so operating or 
        acting unless the acts or omissions of such entity or 
        pilot constitute gross negligence or willful 
        misconduct.
    ``(l) Existing Authority.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to alter the existing authorities of the Secretary to 
enhance navigation, vessel safety, marine environmental 
protection, and to ensure safety and preservation of life and 
property at sea.
    ``(m) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Hazardous liquid cargo.--The term `hazardous 
        liquid cargo' has the meaning given that term in 
        regulations prescribed under section 5103 of title 49.
            ``(2) Marine casualty.--The term `marine casualty' 
        has the meaning given that term in regulations 
        prescribed under section 6101(a).
            ``(3) Vessel traffic service area.--The term 
        `vessel traffic service area' means an area specified 
        in subpart C of part 161 of title 33, Code of Federal 
        Regulations, or any successor regulation.
            ``(4) Vessel traffic service center.--The term 
        `vessel traffic service center' means a center for the 
        provision of vessel traffic services in a vessel 
        traffic service area.
            ``(5) Near miss incident.--The term `near miss 
        incident' means any occurrence or series of occurrences 
        having the same origin, involving one or more vessels, 
        facilities, or any combination thereof, resulting in 
        the substantial threat of a marine casualty.
            ``(6) De-identified.--The term `de-identified' 
        means the process by which all information that is 
        likely to establish the identity of the specific 
        persons or entities noted in the reports, data, or 
        other information is removed from the reports, data, or 
        other information.''.

SEC. 8346. TRANSPORTATION WORK IDENTIFICATION CARD PILOT PROGRAM.

    Section 70105(g) of title 46, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``shall concurrently'' and all that follows 
and inserting the following: ``shall--
            ``(1) develop and, no later than 2 years after the 
        date of enactment of the Elijah E. Cummings Coast Guard 
        Authorization Act of 2020, implement a joint 
        application for merchant mariner's documents under 
        chapter 73 and for a transportation security card 
        issued under this section; and
            ``(2) upon receipt of a joint application developed 
        under paragraph (1) concurrently process an application 
        from an individual for merchant mariner's documents 
        under chapter 73 and an application from such 
        individual for a transportation security card under 
        this section.''.

                      TITLE LVXXXIV--MISCELLANEOUS

                   Subtitle A--Navigation and Shipping

Sec. 8401. Coastwise trade.
Sec. 8402. Towing vessels operating outside boundary line.
Sec. 8403. Sense of Congress regarding the maritime industry of the 
          United States.
Sec. 8404. Cargo preference study.
Sec. 8405. Towing vessel inspection fees review.

                  Subtitle B--Maritime Domain Awareness

Sec. 8411. Unmanned maritime systems and satellite vessel tracking 
          technologies.
Sec. 8412. Unmanned aircraft systems testing.
Sec. 8413. Land-based unmanned aircraft system program of Coast Guard.
Sec. 8414. Prohibition on operation or procurement of foreign-made 
          unmanned aircraft systems.
Sec. 8415. United States commercial space-based radio frequency maritime 
          domain awareness testing and evaluation program.
Sec. 8416. Authorization of use of automatic identification systems 
          devices to mark fishing equipment.

                           Subtitle C--Arctic

Sec. 8421. Coast Guard Arctic prioritization.
Sec. 8422. Arctic PARS Native engagement.
Sec. 8423. Voting requirement.
Sec. 8424. Report on the Arctic capabilities of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 8425. Report on Arctic search and rescue.
Sec. 8426. Arctic Shipping Federal Advisory Committee.

                        Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 8431. Plan for wing-in-ground demonstration plan.
Sec. 8432. Northern Michigan oil spill response planning.
Sec. 8433. Documentation of LNG tankers.
Sec. 8434. Replacement vessel.
Sec. 8435. Educational vessel.
Sec. 8436. Waters deemed not navigable waters of the United States for 
          certain purposes.
Sec. 8437. Anchorages.
Sec. 8438. Comptroller General of the United States study and report on 
          vertical evacuation for tsunamis at Coast Guard Stations in 
          Washington and Oregon.
Sec. 8439. Authority to enter into agreements with National Coast Guard 
          Museum Association.
Sec. 8440. Video equipment; access and retention of records.
Sec. 8441. Regulations for covered small passenger vessels.

                  Subtitle A--Navigation and Shipping

SEC. 8401. COASTWISE TRADE.

    (a) In General.--The Commandant shall review the adequacy 
of and continuing need for provisions in title 46, Code of 
Federal Regulations, that require a United States vessel 
documented under chapter 121 of title 46, United States Code, 
possessing a coastwise endorsement under that chapter, and 
engaged in coastwise trade, to comply with regulations for 
vessels engaged in an international voyage.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall provide to the 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a briefing on the findings of the 
review required under subsection (a) and a discussion of how 
existing laws and regulations could be amended to ensure the 
safety of vessels described in subsection (a) while infringing 
as little as possible on commerce.

SEC. 8402. TOWING VESSELS OPERATING OUTSIDE BOUNDARY LINE.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section--
            (1) the term ``Boundary Line'' has the meaning 
        given the term in section 103 of title 46, United 
        States Code;
            (2) the term ``Officer in Charge, Marine 
        Inspection'' has the meaning given the term in section 
        3305(d)(4) of title 46, United States Code; and
            (3) the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of 
        the Department in which the Coast Guard is operating.
    (b) Interim Exemption.--A towing vessel described in 
subsection (c) and a response vessel included on a vessel 
response plan are exempt from any additional requirements of 
subtitle II of title 46, United States Code, and chapter I of 
title 33 and chapter I of title 46, Code of Federal Regulations 
(as in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act), that 
would result solely from such vessel operating outside the 
Boundary Line, if--
            (1) the vessel is--
                    (A) operating outside the Boundary Line 
                solely to perform regular harbor assist 
                operations; or
                    (B) listed as a response vessel on a vessel 
                response plan and is operating outside the 
                Boundary Line solely to perform duties of a 
                response vessel;
            (2) the vessel is approved for operations outside 
        the Boundary Line by the Officer in Charge, Marine 
        Inspection and the Coast Guard Marine Safety Center; 
        and
            (3) the vessel has sufficient manning and 
        lifesaving equipment for all persons on board, in 
        accordance with part 15 and section 141.225 of title 
        46, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor 
        regulation).
    (c) Applicability.--This section applies to a towing 
vessel--
            (1) that is subject to inspection under chapter 33 
        of title 46, United States Code, and subchapter M of 
        chapter I of title 46, Code of Federal Regulations (or 
        any successor regulation);
            (2) with only ``Lakes, Bays, and Sounds'' or 
        ``Rivers'' routes recorded on such vessel's certificate 
        of inspection pursuant to section 136.230 of title 46, 
        Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor 
        regulation);
            (3) that, with respect to a vessel described in 
        subsection (b)(1)(A), is operating as a harbor assist 
        vessel and regularly engaged in harbor assist 
        operations, including the docking, undocking, mooring, 
        unmooring, and escorting of vessels with limited 
        maneuverability; and
            (4) that, with respect to a vessel that is 
        described in subsection (b)(1)(B), is listed--
                    (A) on a vessel response plan under part 
                155 of title 33, Code of Federal Regulations, 
                on the date of approval of the vessel response 
                plan; or
                    (B) by name or reference in the vessel 
                response plan's geographic-specific appendix on 
                the date of approval of the vessel response 
                plan.
    (d) Limitations.--A vessel exempted under subsection (b) is 
subject to the following operating limitations:
            (1) The voyage of a vessel described in subsection 
        (b)(1)(A) shall--
                    (A) be less than 12 hours in total 
                duration;
                    (B) originate and end in the inspection 
                zone of a single Officer in Charge, Marine 
                Inspection; and
                    (C) occur no further than 10 nautical miles 
                from the Boundary Line.
            (2) The voyage of a vessel described in subsection 
        (b)(1)(B) shall--
                    (A) originate and end in the inspection 
                zone of a single Officer in Charge, Marine 
                Inspection; and
                    (B) either--
                            (i) in the case of a voyage in the 
                        territorial waters of Alaska, Guam, 
                        Hawaii, American Samoa, and the 
                        Northern Mariana Islands, have 
                        sufficient manning as determined by the 
                        Secretary; or
                            (ii) be less than 12 hours.
    (e) Safety.--
            (1) Safety restrictions.--The Officer in Charge, 
        Marine Inspection for an inspection zone may restrict 
        operations under the interim exemption provided under 
        subsection (b) for safety purposes.
            (2) Comprehensive lists.--The Officer in Charge, 
        Marine Inspection for an inspection zone shall maintain 
        and periodically update a comprehensive list of all 
        towing vessels described in subsection (c) that operate 
        in the inspection zone.
            (3) Notification.--Not later than 24 hours prior to 
        intended operations outside of the Boundary Line, a 
        towing vessel exempted under subsection (b) shall 
        notify the Office in Charge, Marine Inspection for the 
        inspection zone of such operations. Such notification 
        shall include--
                    (A) the date, time, and length of voyage;
                    (B) a crew list, with each crew member's 
                credentials and work hours; and
                    (C) an attestation from the master of the 
                towing vessel that the vessel has sufficient 
                manning and lifesaving equipment for all 
                persons on board.
    (f) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Commandant of the Coast Guard 
shall brief the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives regarding the following:
            (1) The impacts of the interim exemption provided 
        under this section.
            (2) Any safety concerns regarding the expiration of 
        such interim exemption.
            (3) Whether such interim exemption should be 
        extended.
    (g) Termination.--The interim exemption provided under 
subsection (b) shall terminate on the date that is 2 years 
after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 8403. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING THE MARITIME INDUSTRY OF THE 
                    UNITED STATES.

    It is the sense of Congress that the maritime industry of 
the United States contributes to the Nation's economic 
prosperity and national security.

SEC. 8404. CARGO PREFERENCE STUDY.

    (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United 
States shall conduct an audit regarding the enforcement of the 
United States Cargo Preference Laws set forth in sections 
55302, 55303, 55304, and 55305 of title 46, United States Code, 
and section 2631 of title 10, United States Code (hereinafter 
in this section referred to as the ``United States Cargo 
Preference Laws'').
    (b) Scope.--The audit conducted under subsection (a) shall 
include, for the period from October 14, 2008, until the date 
of the enactment of this Act--
            (1) a listing of the agencies and organizations 
        required to comply with the United States Cargo 
        Preference Laws;
            (2) an analysis of the compliance or noncompliance 
        of such agencies and organizations with such laws, 
        including--
                    (A) the total amount of oceangoing cargo 
                that each such agency, organization, or 
                contractor procured for its own account or for 
                which financing was in any way provided with 
                Federal funds, including loan guarantees;
                    (B) the percentage of such cargo shipped on 
                privately owned commercial vessels of the 
                United States;
                    (C) an assessment of internal programs and 
                controls used by each such agency or 
                organization to monitor and ensure compliance 
                with the United States Cargo Preference Laws, 
                to include education, training, and supervision 
                of its contracting personnel, and the 
                procedures and controls used to monitor 
                compliance with cargo preference requirements 
                by contractors and subcontractors; and
                    (D) instances in which cargoes are shipped 
                on foreign-flag vessels under non-availability 
                determinations but not counted as such for 
                purposes of calculating cargo preference 
                compliance; and
            (3) an overview of enforcement activities 
        undertaken by the Maritime Administration from October 
        14, 2008, until the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        including a listing of all bills of lading collected by 
        the Maritime Administration during that period.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to 
the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House 
of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a report detailing the results of 
the audit and providing recommendations related to such 
results, to include--
            (1) actions that should be taken by agencies and 
        organizations to fully comply with the United States 
        Cargo Preference Laws; and
            (2) Other measures that may compel agencies and 
        organizations, and their contractors and 
        subcontractors, to use United States flag vessels in 
        the international transportation of ocean cargoes as 
        mandated by the United States Cargo Preference Laws.

SEC. 8405. TOWING VESSEL INSPECTION FEES REVIEW.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this 
Act, the Commandant shall submit to the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate--
            (1) the results of the review required under 
        section 815 of the Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard 
        Authorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-282); and
            (2) a copy of any regulation required pursuant to 
        section 815(b) of such Act to establish specific 
        inspection fees for such vessels.

                 Subtitle B--Maritime Domain Awareness

SEC. 8411. UNMANNED MARITIME SYSTEMS AND SATELLITE VESSEL TRACKING 
                    TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) Assessment.--The Commandant, acting through the Blue 
Technology Center of Expertise, shall regularly assess 
available unmanned maritime systems and satellite vessel 
tracking technologies for potential use to support missions of 
the Coast Guard.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and biennially 
        thereafter, the Commandant shall submit to the 
        Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
        House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, 
        Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report on 
        the actual and potential effects of the use of then-
        existing unmanned maritime systems and satellite vessel 
        tracking technologies on the mission effectiveness of 
        the Coast Guard.
            (2) Contents.--Each report submitted under 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) An inventory of current unmanned 
                maritime systems used by the Coast Guard, an 
                overview of such usage, and a discussion of the 
                mission effectiveness of such systems, 
                including any benefits realized or risks or 
                negative aspects of such usage.
                    (B) An inventory of satellite vessel 
                tracking technologies, and a discussion of the 
                potential mission effectiveness of such 
                technologies, including any benefits or risks 
                or negative aspects of such usage.
                    (C) A prioritized list of Coast Guard 
                mission requirements that could be met with 
                additional unmanned maritime systems, or with 
                satellite vessel tracking technologies, and the 
                estimated costs of accessing, acquiring, or 
                operating such systems, taking into 
                consideration the interoperability of such 
                systems with the current and future fleet of--
                            (i) National Security Cutters;
                            (ii) Fast Response Cutters;
                            (iii) Offshore Patrol Cutters;
                            (iv) Polar Security Cutters; and
                            (v) in-service legacy cutters, 
                        including the 210- and 270-foot medium 
                        endurance cutters and 225-foot Buoy 
                        Tenders.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Unmanned maritime systems.--
                    (A) In general.--The term ``unmanned 
                maritime systems'' means--
                            (i) remotely operated or autonomous 
                        vehicles produced by the commercial 
                        sector designed to travel in the air, 
                        on or under the ocean surface, on land, 
                        or any combination thereof, and that 
                        function without an on-board human 
                        presence; and
                            (ii) associated components of such 
                        vehicles, including control and 
                        communications systems, data 
                        transmission systems, and processing 
                        systems.
                    (B) Examples.--Such term includes the 
                following:
                            (i) Unmanned undersea vehicles.
                            (ii) Unmanned surface vehicles.
                            (iii) Unmanned aerial vehicles.
                            (iv) Autonomous underwater 
                        vehicles.
                            (v) Autonomous surface vehicles.
                            (vi) Autonomous aerial vehicles.
            (2) Available unmanned maritime systems.--The term 
        ``available unmanned maritime systems'' includes 
        systems that can be purchased commercially or are in 
        use by the Department of Defense or other Federal 
        agencies.
            (3) Satellite vessel tracking technologies.--The 
        term ``satellite vessel tracking technologies'' means 
        shipboard broadcast systems that use satellites and 
        terrestrial receivers to continually track vessels.

SEC. 8412. UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS TESTING.

    (a) Training Area.--The Commandant shall carry out and 
update, as appropriate, a program for the use of one or more 
training areas to facilitate the use of unmanned aircraft 
systems and small unmanned aircraft to support missions of the 
Coast Guard.
    (b) Designation of Area.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall, as 
        part of the program under subsection (a), designate an 
        area for the training, testing, and development of 
        unmanned aircraft systems and small unmanned aircraft.
            (2) Considerations.--In designating a training area 
        under paragraph (1), the Commandant shall--
                    (A) ensure that such training area has or 
                receives all necessary Federal Aviation 
                Administration flight authorization; and
                    (B) take into consideration all of the 
                following attributes of the training area:
                            (i) Direct over-water maritime 
                        access from the site.
                            (ii) The availability of existing 
                        Coast Guard support facilities, 
                        including pier and dock space.
                            (iii) Proximity to existing and 
                        available offshore Warning Area 
                        airspace for test and training.
                            (iv) Existing facilities and 
                        infrastructure to support unmanned 
                        aircraft system-augmented, and small 
                        unmanned aircraft-augmented, training, 
                        evaluations, and exercises.
                            (v) Existing facilities with a 
                        proven track record of supporting 
                        unmanned aircraft systems and small 
                        unmanned aircraft systems flight 
                        operations.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section--
            (1) the term ``existing'' means as of the date of 
        enactment of this Act; and
            (2) the terms ``small unmanned aircraft'' and 
        ``unmanned aircraft system'' have the meanings given 
        those terms in section 44801 of title 49, United States 
        Code.

SEC. 8413. LAND-BASED UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEM PROGRAM OF COAST GUARD.

    (a) Funding for Certain Enhanced Capabilities.--Section 319 
of title 14, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Funding for Certain Enhanced Capabilities.--In each 
of fiscal years 2020 and 2021, the Commandant may provide 
additional funding of $5,000,000 for additional long-range 
maritime patrol aircraft, acquired through full and open 
competition.''.
    (b) Report on Use of Unmanned Aircraft Systems for Certain 
Surveillance.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than March 31, 
        2021, the Commandant, in coordination with the 
        Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration on 
        matters related to aviation safety and civilian 
        aviation and aerospace operations, shall submit to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress a report setting 
        forth an assessment of the feasibility and advisability 
        of using unmanned aircraft systems for surveillance of 
        marine protected areas, the transit zone, and the 
        Arctic in order to--
                    (A) establish and maintain regular maritime 
                domain awareness of such areas;
                    (B) ensure appropriate response to illegal 
                activities in such areas; and
                    (C) collaborate with State, local, and 
                tribal authorities, and international partners, 
                in surveillance missions over their waters in 
                such areas.
            (2) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In 
        this subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of 
        Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation and the Committee on Homeland 
                Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
                Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure and the Committee on Homeland 
                Security of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 8414. PROHIBITION ON OPERATION OR PROCUREMENT OF FOREIGN-MADE 
                    UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS.

    (a) Prohibition on Agency Operation or Procurement.--The 
Commandant may not operate or enter into or renew a contract 
for the procurement of--
            (1) an unmanned aircraft system that--
                    (A) is manufactured in a covered foreign 
                country or by an entity domiciled in a covered 
                foreign country;
                    (B) uses flight controllers, radios, data 
                transmission devices, cameras, or gimbals 
                manufactured in a covered foreign country or by 
                an entity domiciled in a covered foreign 
                country;
                    (C) uses a ground control system or 
                operating software developed in a covered 
                foreign country or by an entity domiciled in a 
                covered foreign country; or
                    (D) uses network connectivity or data 
                storage located in or administered by an entity 
                domiciled in a covered foreign country; or
            (2) a system manufactured in a covered foreign 
        country or by an entity domiciled in a covered foreign 
        country for the detection or identification of unmanned 
        aircraft systems.
    (b) Exemption.--
            (1) In general.--The Commandant is exempt from the 
        restriction under subsection (a) if--
                    (A) the operation or procurement is for the 
                purposes of--
                            (i) counter-UAS system surrogate 
                        testing and training; or
                            (ii) intelligence, electronic 
                        warfare, and information warfare 
                        operations, testing, analysis, and 
                        training; or
                    (B) the Commandant receives a certification 
                from the Coast Guard unit requesting to operate 
                or procure an unmanned aircraft system 
                otherwise restricted under subsection (a), 
                which shall include supporting manufacturer 
                information, that the unmanned aircraft system 
                does not--
                            (i) connect to the internet or an 
                        outside telecommunications service;
                            (ii) connect to other devices or 
                        electronics, except as necessary to 
                        perform the mission; or
                            (iii) perform any missions in 
                        support of classified information or 
                        that may threaten national security.
            (2) Expiration.--The authority under this 
        subsection to operate or procure an unmanned aircraft 
        system otherwise restricted under subsection (a) 
        expires on the date that is 2 years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Waiver.--The Commandant may waive the restriction under 
subsection (a) on a case by case basis by certifying in writing 
to the Department of Homeland Security and the relevant 
committees of jurisdiction that the operation or procurement is 
required in the national interest of the United States.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered foreign country.--The term ``covered 
        foreign country'' means the People's Republic of China.
            (2) Counter-UAS system.--The term ``counter-UAS 
        system'' has the meaning given such term in section 
        44801 of title 49, United States Code.
            (3) Unmanned aircraft system.--The term ``unmanned 
        aircraft system'' has the meaning given such term in 
        section 44801 of title 49, United States Code.

SEC. 8415. UNITED STATES COMMERCIAL SPACE-BASED RADIO FREQUENCY 
                    MARITIME DOMAIN AWARENESS TESTING AND EVALUATION 
                    PROGRAM.

    (a) Testing and Evaluation Program.--The Commandant, acting 
through the Blue Technology Center of Expertise, shall carry 
out a testing and evaluation program of United States 
commercial space-based radio frequency geolocation and maritime 
domain awareness products and services to support the mission 
objectives of maritime enforcement by the Coast Guard and other 
components of the Coast Guard. The objectives of this testing 
and evaluation program shall include--
            (1) developing an understanding of how United 
        States commercial space-based radio frequency data 
        products can meet current and future mission 
        requirements;
            (2) establishing how United States commercial 
        space-based radio frequency data products should 
        integrate into existing work flows; and
            (3) establishing how United States commercial 
        space-based radio frequency data products could be 
        integrated into analytics platforms.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 240 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall prepare and submit 
to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and 
Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report on the 
results of the testing and evaluation program under subsection 
(a), including recommendations on how the Coast Guard should 
fully exploit United States commercial space-based radio 
frequency data products to meet current and future mission 
requirements.

SEC. 8416. AUTHORIZATION OF USE OF AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS 
                    DEVICES TO MARK FISHING EQUIPMENT.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section--
            (1) the term ``Assistant Secretary'' means the 
        Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and 
        Information and the National Telecommunications and 
        Information Administration Administrator;
            (2) the term ``Automatic Identification System'' 
        has the meaning given the term in section 164.46(a) of 
        title 33, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor 
        regulation;
            (3) the term ``Automatic Identification System 
        device'' means a covered device that operates in radio 
        frequencies assigned for Automatic Identification 
        System stations;
            (4) the term ``Commission'' means the Federal 
        Communications Commission; and
            (5) the term ``covered device'' means a device used 
        to mark fishing equipment.
    (b) Rulemaking Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of enactment of this Act, the Commission, in coordination 
with the Assistant Secretary, and in consultation with the 
Commandant and the Secretary of State, shall initiate a 
rulemaking proceeding to consider whether to authorize covered 
devices to operate in radio frequencies assigned for Automatic 
Identification System stations.
    (c) Considerations.--In conducting the rulemaking under 
subsection (b), the Commission shall consider whether imposing 
requirements with respect to the manner in which Automatic 
Identification System devices are deployed and used would 
enable the authorization of covered devices to operate in radio 
frequencies assigned for Automatic Identification System 
stations consistent with the core purpose of the Automatic 
Identification System to prevent maritime accidents.

                           Subtitle C--Arctic

SEC. 8421. COAST GUARD ARCTIC PRIORITIZATION.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The strategic importance of the Arctic 
        continues to increase as the United States and other 
        countries recognize the military significance of the 
        sea lanes and choke points within the region and 
        understand the potential for power projection from the 
        Arctic into multiple regions.
            (2) Russia and China have conducted military 
        exercises together in the Arctic, have agreed to 
        connect the Northern Sea Route, claimed by Russia, with 
        China's Maritime Silk Road, and are working together in 
        developing natural gas resources in the Arctic.
            (3) The economic significance of the Arctic 
        continues to grow as countries around the globe begin 
        to understand the potential for maritime transportation 
        through, and economic and trade development in, the 
        region.
            (4) Increases in human, maritime, and resource 
        development activity in the Arctic region may create 
        additional mission requirements for the Department of 
        Defense and the Department of Homeland Security.
            (5) The increasing role of the United States in the 
        Arctic has been highlighted in each of the last four 
        national defense authorization acts.
            (6) The United States Coast Guard Arctic Strategic 
        Outlook released in April 2019 states, ``Demonstrating 
        commitment to operational presence, Canada, Denmark, 
        and Norway have made strategic investments in ice-
        capable patrol ships charged with national or homeland 
        security missions. The United States is the only Arctic 
        State that has not made similar investments in ice-
        capable surface maritime security assets. This limits 
        the ability of the Coast Guard, and the Nation, to 
        credibly uphold sovereignty or respond to contingencies 
        in the Arctic.''.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Arctic is a region of strategic importance 
        to the national security interests of the United 
        States, and the Coast Guard must better align its 
        mission prioritization and development of capabilities 
        to meet the growing array of challenges in the region;
            (2) the increasing freedom of navigation and 
        expansion of activity in the Arctic must be met with an 
        increasing show of Coast Guard forces capable of 
        exerting influence through persistent presence;
            (3) Congress fully supports the needed and 
        important re-capitalization of the fleet of cutters and 
        aircraft of the Coast Guard, but, the Coast Guard must 
        avoid overextending operational assets for remote 
        international missions at the cost of dedicated focus 
        on this domestic area of responsibility with 
        significant international interest and activity; and
            (4) although some progress has been made to 
        increase awareness of Arctic issues and to promote 
        increased presence in the region, additional measures 
        are needed to protect vital economic, environmental, 
        and national security interests of the United States, 
        and to show the commitment of the United States to this 
        emerging strategic choke point of increasing great 
        power competition.
    (c) Arctic Defined.--In this section, the term ``Arctic'' 
has the meaning given that term in section 112 of the Arctic 
Research and Policy Act of 1984 (15 U.S.C. 4111).

SEC. 8422. ARCTIC PARS NATIVE ENGAGEMENT.

    The Commandant shall--
            (1) engage directly with local coastal whaling and 
        fishing communities in the Arctic region when 
        conducting the Alaskan Arctic Coast Port Access Route 
        Study, in accordance with chapter 700 of title 46, 
        United States Code, and as described in the notice of 
        study published in the Federal Register on December 21, 
        2018 (83 Fed. Reg. 65701); and
            (2) consider the concerns of the Arctic coastal 
        community regarding any Alaskan Arctic Coast Port 
        Access Route, including safety needs and concerns.

SEC. 8423. VOTING REQUIREMENT.

    Section 305(i)(1)(G)(iv) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery 
Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1855(i)(1)(G)(iv)) 
is amended to read as follows:
                            ``(iv) Voting requirement.--The 
                        panel may act only by the affirmative 
                        vote of at least 5 of its members, 
                        except that any decision made pursuant 
                        to the last sentence of subparagraph 
                        (C) shall require the unanimous vote of 
                        all 6 members of the panel.''.

SEC. 8424. REPORT ON THE ARCTIC CAPABILITIES OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the 
department in which the Coast Guard is operating shall submit 
to the appropriate committees of Congress a report setting 
forth the results of a study on the Arctic capabilities of the 
Armed Forces. The Secretary shall enter into a contract with an 
appropriate federally funded research and development center 
for the conduct of the study.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A comparison of the capabilities of the United 
        States, the Russian Federation, the People's Republic 
        of China, and other countries operating in the Arctic, 
        including an assessment of the ability of the navy of 
        each such country to operate in varying sea-ice 
        conditions.
            (2) A description of commercial and foreign 
        military surface forces currently operating in the 
        Arctic in conditions inaccessible to Navy surface 
        forces.
            (3) An assessment of the potential security risk 
        posed to Coast Guard forces by military forces of other 
        countries operating in the Arctic in conditions 
        inaccessible to Navy surface or aviation forces in the 
        manner such forces currently operate.
            (4) A comparison of the domain awareness 
        capabilities of--
                    (A) Coast Guard forces operating alone; and
                    (B) Coast Guard forces operating in tandem 
                with Navy surface and aviation forces and the 
                surface and aviation forces of other allies.
            (5) A comparison of the defensive capabilities of--
                    (A) Coast Guard forces operating alone; and
                    (B) Coast Guard forces operating in mutual 
                defense with Navy forces, other Armed Forces, 
                and the military forces of allies.
    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified 
annex.
    (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
        on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and the 
        Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
        on Transportation and Infrastructure, and the Committee 
        on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 8425. REPORT ON ARCTIC SEARCH AND RESCUE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Commandant shall submit to the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
of the House of Representatives a report on the search and 
rescue capabilities of the Coast Guard in Arctic coastal 
communities.
    (b) Contents.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An identification of ways in which the Coast 
        Guard can more effectively partner with Arctic coastal 
        communities to respond to search and rescue incidents 
        through training, funding, and deployment of assets.
            (2) An analysis of the costs of forward deploying 
        on a seasonal basis Coast Guard assets in support of 
        such communities for responses to such incidents.

SEC. 8426. ARCTIC SHIPPING FEDERAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE.

    (a) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to establish a 
Federal advisory committee to provide policy recommendations to 
the Secretary of Transportation on positioning the United 
States to take advantage of emerging opportunities for Arctic 
maritime transportation.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Advisory committee.--The term ``Advisory 
        Committee'' means the Arctic Shipping Federal Advisory 
        Committee established under subsection (c)(1).
            (2) Arctic.--The term ``Arctic'' has the meaning 
        given the term in section 112 of the Arctic Research 
        and Policy Act of 1984 (15 U.S.C. 4111).
            (3) Arctic sea routes.--The term ``Arctic Sea 
        Routes'' means the international Northern Sea Route, 
        the Transpolar Sea Route, and the Northwest Passage.
    (c) Establishment of the Arctic Shipping Federal Advisory 
Committee.--
            (1) Establishment of advisory committee.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of 
                Transportation, in coordination with the 
                Secretary of State, the Secretary of Defense 
                acting through the Secretary of the Army and 
                the Secretary of the Navy, the Secretary of 
                Commerce, and the Secretary of the Department 
                in which the Coast Guard is operating, shall 
                establish an Arctic Shipping Federal Advisory 
                Committee in the Department of Transportation 
                to advise the Secretary of Transportation and 
                the Secretary of the Department in which the 
                Coast Guard is operating on matters related to 
                Arctic maritime transportation, including 
                Arctic seaway development.
                    (B) Meetings.--The Advisory Committee shall 
                meet at the call of the Chairperson, and at 
                least once annually in Alaska.
            (2) Membership.--
                    (A) In general.--The Advisory Committee 
                shall be composed of 17 members as described in 
                subparagraph (B).
                    (B) Composition.--The members of the 
                Advisory Committee shall be--
                            (i) 1 individual appointed and 
                        designated by the Secretary of 
                        Transportation to serve as the 
                        Chairperson of the Advisory Committee;
                            (ii) 1 individual appointed and 
                        designated by the Secretary of the 
                        Department in which the Coast Guard is 
                        operating to serve as the Vice 
                        Chairperson of the Advisory Committee;
                            (iii) 1 designee of the Secretary 
                        of Commerce;
                            (iv) 1 designee of the Secretary of 
                        State;
                            (v) 1 designee of the Secretary of 
                        Transportation;
                            (vi) 1 designee of the Secretary of 
                        Defense;
                            (vii) 1 designee from the State of 
                        Alaska, nominated by the Governor of 
                        Alaska and designated by the Secretary 
                        of Transportation;
                            (viii) 1 designee from the State of 
                        Washington, nominated by the Governor 
                        of Washington and designated by the 
                        Secretary of Transportation;
                            (ix) 3 Alaska Native Tribal 
                        members;
                            (x) 1 individual representing 
                        Alaska Native subsistence co-management 
                        groups affected by Arctic maritime 
                        transportation;
                            (xi) 1 individual representing 
                        coastal communities affected by Arctic 
                        maritime transportation;
                            (xii) 1 individual representing 
                        vessels of the United States (as 
                        defined in section 116 of title 46, 
                        United States Code) participating in 
                        the shipping industry;
                            (xiii) 1 individual representing 
                        the marine safety community;
                            (xiv) 1 individual representing the 
                        Arctic business community; and
                            (xv) 1 individual representing 
                        maritime labor organizations.
                    (C) Terms.--
                            (i) Limitations.--Each member of 
                        the Advisory Committee described in 
                        clauses (vii) through (xv) of 
                        subparagraph (B) shall serve for a 2-
                        year term and shall not be eligible for 
                        more than 2 consecutive term 
                        reappointments.
                            (ii) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the 
                        membership of the Advisory Committee 
                        shall not affect its responsibilities, 
                        but shall be filled in the same manner 
                        as the original appointment and in 
                        accordance with the Federal Advisory 
                        Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.).
            (3) Functions.--The Advisory Committee shall carry 
        out all of the following functions:
                    (A) Develop a set of policy recommendations 
                that would enhance the leadership role played 
                by the United States in improving the safety 
                and reliability of Arctic maritime 
                transportation in accordance with customary 
                international maritime law and existing Federal 
                authority. Such policy recommendations shall 
                consider options to establish a United States 
                entity that could perform the following 
                functions in accordance with United States law 
                and customary international maritime law:
                            (i) Construction, operation, and 
                        maintenance of current and future 
                        maritime infrastructure necessary for 
                        vessels transiting the Arctic Sea 
                        Routes, including potential new deep 
                        draft and deepwater ports.
                            (ii) Provision of services that are 
                        not widely commercially available in 
                        the United States Arctic that would--
                                    (I) improve Arctic maritime 
                                safety and environmental 
                                protection;
                                    (II) enhance Arctic 
                                maritime domain awareness; and
                                    (III) support navigation 
                                and incident response for 
                                vessels transiting the Arctic 
                                Sea Routes.
                            (iii) Establishment of rules of 
                        measurement for vessels and cargo for 
                        the purposes of levying voluntary rates 
                        of charges or fees for services.
                    (B) As an option under subparagraph (A), 
                consider establishing a congressionally 
                chartered seaway development corporation 
                modeled on the Saint Lawrence Seaway 
                Development Corporation, and--
                            (i) develop recommendations for 
                        establishing such a corporation and a 
                        detailed implementation plan for 
                        establishing such an entity; or
                            (ii) if the Advisory Committee 
                        decides against recommending the 
                        establishment of such a corporation, 
                        provide a written explanation as to the 
                        rationale for the decision and develop 
                        an alternative, as practicable.
                    (C) Provide advice and recommendations, as 
                requested, to the Secretary of Transportation 
                and the Secretary of the Department in which 
                the Coast Guard is operating on Arctic marine 
                transportation, including seaway development, 
                and consider national security interests, where 
                applicable, in such recommendations.
                    (D) In developing the advice and 
                recommendations under subparagraph (C), engage 
                with and solicit feedback from coastal 
                communities, Alaska Native subsistence co-
                management groups, and Alaska Native tribes.
    (d) Report to Congress.--Not later than 2 years after the 
date of enactment of this Act, the Advisory Committee shall 
submit a report with its recommendations under subparagraphs 
(A) and (B) of subsection (c)(3) to the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives.
    (e) Termination of the Advisory Committee.--Not later than 
8 years after the submission of the report described in 
subsection (d), the Secretary of Transportation shall dissolve 
the Advisory Committee.
    (f) International Engagement.--If a Special Representative 
for the Arctic Region is appointed by the Secretary of State, 
the duties of that Representative shall include--
            (1) coordination of any activities recommended by 
        the implementation plan submitted by the Advisory 
        Committee and approved by the Secretary of 
        Transportation; and
            (2) facilitation of multilateral dialogues with 
        member and observer nations of the Arctic Council to 
        encourage cooperation on Arctic maritime 
        transportation.
    (g) Tribal Consultation.--In implementing any of the 
recommendations provided under subsection (c)(3)(C), the 
Secretary of Transportation shall consult with Alaska Native 
tribes.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 8431. PLAN FOR WING-IN-GROUND DEMONSTRATION PLAN.

    (a) In General.--(1) The Commandant, in coordination with 
the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration with 
regard to any regulatory or safety matter regarding airspace, 
air space authorization, or aviation, shall develop plans for a 
demonstration program that will determine whether wing-in-
ground craft, as such term is defined in section 2101 of title 
46, United States Code, that is capable of carrying at least 
one individual, can--
            (A) provide transportation in areas in which energy 
        exploration, development or production activity takes 
        place on the Outer Continental Shelf; and
            (B) under the craft's own power, safely reach 
        helidecks or platforms located on offshore energy 
        facilities.
    (2) Requirements.--The plans required under paragraph (1) 
shall--
            (A) examine and explain any safety issues with 
        regard to the operation of the such craft as a vessel, 
        or as an aircraft, or both;
            (B) include a timeline and technical milestones for 
        the implementation of such a demonstration program;
            (C) outline resource requirements needed to 
        undertake such a demonstration program;
            (D) describe specific operational circumstances 
        under which the craft may be used, including distance 
        from United States land, altitude, number of 
        individuals, amount of cargo, and speed and weight of 
        vessel;
            (E) describe the operations under which Federal 
        Aviation Administration statutes, regulations, 
        circulars, or orders apply; and
            (F) describe the certifications, permits, or 
        authorizations required to perform any operations.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Commandant, along with the 
Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration with 
regard to any regulatory or safety matter regarding airspace, 
air space authorization, or aviation, shall brief the Committee 
on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science and 
Transportation of the Senate on the plan developed under 
subsection (a), including--
            (1) any regulatory changes needed regarding 
        inspections and manning, to allow such craft to operate 
        between onshore facilities and offshore energy 
        facilities when such craft is operating as a vessel;
            (2) any regulatory changes that would be necessary 
        to address potential impacts to air traffic control, 
        the National Airspace System, and other aircraft 
        operations, and to ensure safe operations on or near 
        helidecks and platforms located on offshore energy 
        facilities when such craft are operating as aircraft; 
        and
            (3) any other statutory or regulatory changes 
        related to authority of the Federal Aviation 
        Administration over operations of the craft.

SEC. 8432. NORTHERN MICHIGAN OIL SPILL RESPONSE PLANNING.

    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, not later than 
180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is 
operating, in consultation with the Administrator of the 
Environmental Protection Agency and the Administrator of the 
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, shall 
update the Northern Michigan Area Contingency Plan to include a 
worst-case discharge from a pipeline in adverse weather 
conditions.

SEC. 8433. DOCUMENTATION OF LNG TANKERS.

    (a) ``Safari Voyager''.--
            (1) In general.--Notwithstanding sections 12112 and 
        12132 of title 46, United States Code, the Secretary of 
        the department in which the Coast Guard is operating 
        shall issue a certificate of documentation with a 
        coastwise endorsement for the vessel Safari Voyager 
        (International Maritime Organization number 8963753).
            (2) Revocation of effectiveness of certificate.--A 
        certificate of documentation issued under paragraph (1) 
        is revoked on the date of the sale of the vessel or the 
        entity that owns the vessel.
    (b) ``Pacific Provider''.--
            (1) In general.--Notwithstanding sections 12112 and 
        12132 of title 46, United States Code, the Secretary of 
        the department in which the Coast Guard is operating 
        may issue a certificate of documentation with a 
        coastwise endorsement for the vessel Pacific Provider 
        (United States official number 597967).
            (2) Revocation of effectiveness of certificate.--A 
        certificate of documentation issued under paragraph (1) 
        is revoked on the date of the sale of the vessel or the 
        entity that owns the vessel.
    (c) America's Cup Act of 2011.--Section 7(b) of the 
America's Cup Act of 2011 (Public Law 112-61) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) by striking ``of the vessel on the date 
                of enactment of this Act''; and
                    (B) by inserting before the period the 
                following: ``, unless prior to any such sale 
                the vessel has been operated in a coastwise 
                trade for not less than 1 year after the date 
                of enactment of the Elijah E. Cummings Coast 
                Guard Authorization Act of 2020 and prior to 
                sale of vessel'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as 
        paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
            ``(2) Limitation on ownership.--The Secretary of 
        the department in which the Coast Guard is operating 
        may only issue a certificate of documentation with a 
        coastwise endorsement to a vessel designated in 
        paragraph (1) if the owner of the vessel is an 
        individual or individuals who are citizens of the 
        United States, or is an entity deemed to be such a 
        citizen under section 50501 of title 46, United States 
        Code.
            ``(3) Limitation on repair and modification.--
                    ``(A) Requirement.--Any qualified work 
                shall be performed at a shipyard facility 
                located in the United States.
                    ``(B) Exceptions.--The requirement in 
                subparagraph (A) does not apply to any 
                qualified work--
                            ``(i) for which the owner or 
                        operator enters into a binding 
                        agreement no later than 1 year after 
                        the date of enactment of the Elijah E. 
                        Cummings Coast Guard Authorization Act 
                        of 2020; or
                            ``(ii) necessary for the safe 
                        towage of the vessel from outside the 
                        United States to a shipyard facility in 
                        the United States for completion of the 
                        qualified work.
                    ``(C) Definition.--In this paragraph, 
                qualified work means repair and modification 
                necessary for the issuance of a certificate of 
                inspection issued as a result of the waiver for 
                which a coastwise endorsement is issued under 
                paragraph (1).''.

SEC. 8434. REPLACEMENT VESSEL.

    Notwithstanding section 208(g)(5) of the American Fisheries 
Act (Public Law 105-277; 16 U.S.C. 1851 note), a vessel 
eligible under section 208(e)(21) of such Act that is replaced 
under section 208(g) of such Act shall be subject to a 
sideboard restriction catch limit of zero metric tons in the 
Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands and in the Gulf of Alaska 
unless that vessel is also a replacement vessel under section 
679.4(o)(4) of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations, in which 
case such vessel shall not be eligible to be a catcher/
processor under section 206(b)(2) of such Act.

SEC. 8435. EDUCATIONAL VESSEL.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 12112(a)(2) of 
title 46, United States Code, the Secretary of the department 
in which the Coast Guard is operating may issue a certificate 
of documentation with a coastwise endorsement for the vessel 
Oliver Hazard Perry (IMO number 8775560; United States official 
number 1257224).
    (b) Termination of Effectiveness of Endorsement.--The 
coastwise endorsement authorized under subsection (a) for the 
vessel Oliver Hazard Perry (IMO number 8775560; United States 
official number 1257224) shall expire on the first date on 
which any of the following occurs:
            (1) The vessel is sold to a person, including an 
        entity, that is not related by ownership or control to 
        the person, including an entity, that owned the vessel 
        on the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) The vessel is rebuilt and not rebuilt in the 
        United States (as defined in section 12101(a) of title 
        46, United States Code).
            (3) The vessel is no longer operating in primary 
        service as a sailing school vessel.

SEC. 8436. WATERS DEEMED NOT NAVIGABLE WATERS OF THE UNITED STATES FOR 
                    CERTAIN PURPOSES.

    The Coalbank Slough in Coos Bay, Oregon, is deemed to not 
be navigable waters of the United States for all purposes of 
subchapter J of Chapter I of title 33, Code of Federal 
Regulations.

SEC. 8437. ANCHORAGES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the department in which 
the Coast Guard is operating shall suspend the establishment of 
new anchorage grounds on the Hudson River between Yonkers, New 
York, and Kingston, New York, under section 7 of the Rivers and 
Harbors Appropriations Act of 1915 (33 U.S.C. 471) or chapter 
700 of title 46, United States Code.
    (b) Restriction.--The Commandant may not establish or 
expand any anchorage grounds outside of the reach on the Hudson 
River described in subsection (a) without first providing 
notice to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of 
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate not later than 180 
days prior to the establishment or expansion of any such 
anchorage grounds.
    (c) Savings Clause.--Nothing in this section--
            (1) prevents the master or pilot of a vessel 
        operating on the reach of the Hudson River described in 
        subsection (a) from taking actions necessary to 
        maintain the safety of the vessel or to prevent the 
        loss of life or property; or
            (2) shall be construed as limiting the authority of 
        the Secretary of the department in which the Coast 
        Guard is operating to exercise authority over the 
        movement of a vessel under section 70002 of title 46, 
        United States Code, or any other applicable laws or 
        regulations governing the safe navigation of a vessel.
    (d) Study.--The Commandant of the Coast Guard, in 
consultation with the Hudson River Safety, Navigation, and 
Operations Committee, shall conduct a study of the Hudson River 
north of Tarrytown, New York to examine--
            (1) the nature of vessel traffic including vessel 
        types, sizes, cargoes, and frequency of transits;
            (2) the risks and benefits of historic practices 
        for commercial vessels anchoring; and
            (3) the risks and benefits of establishing 
        anchorage grounds on the Hudson River.
    (e) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Commandant of the Coast Guard shall 
submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of 
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report containing 
the findings, conclusions, and recommendations from the study 
required under subsection (d).

SEC. 8438. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES STUDY AND REPORT ON 
                    VERTICAL EVACUATION FOR TSUNAMIS AT COAST GUARD 
                    STATIONS IN WASHINGTON AND OREGON.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the 
        United States shall conduct a study that examines the 
        potential use, in the event of a Cascadia subduction 
        zone event, of a vertical evacuation of Coast Guard 
        personnel stationed at United States Coast Guard 
        Station Grays Harbor and Sector Field Office Port 
        Angeles, Washington, and at United States Coast Guard 
        Station Yaquina Bay and United States Coast Guard Motor 
        Lifeboat Station Coos Bay, Oregon, and the dependents 
        of such Coast Guard personnel housed in Coast Guard 
        housing.
            (2) Elements.--The study required under paragraph 
        (1) shall analyze the following:
                    (A) The number of such personnel and 
                dependents to be evacuated.
                    (B) The resources available to conduct an 
                evacuation, and the feasibility of a successful 
                evacuation in a case in which inundation maps 
                and timelines are available.
                    (C) With the resources available, the 
                amount of time needed to evacuate such 
                personnel and dependents.
                    (D) Any resource that is otherwise 
                available within a reasonable walking distance 
                to the Coast Guard facilities listed in 
                paragraph (1).
                    (E) The benefit to the surrounding 
                community of such a vertical evacuation.
                    (F) The interoperability of the tsunami 
                warning system with the Coast Guard 
                communication systems at the Coast Guard 
                facilities listed in paragraph (1).
                    (G) Current interagency coordination and 
                communication policies in place for emergency 
                responders to address a Cascadia subduction 
                zone event.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to 
the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
of the House of Representatives a report containing the 
findings, conclusions, and recommendations, if any, from the 
study required under subsection (a).

SEC. 8439. AUTHORITY TO ENTER INTO AGREEMENTS WITH NATIONAL COAST GUARD 
                    MUSEUM ASSOCIATION.

    (a) In General.--Section 316 of title 14, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:

``Sec. 316. National Coast Guard Museum

    ``(a) Establishment.--The Commandant may establish, accept, 
operate, maintain and support the Museum, on lands which will 
be federally owned and administered by the Coast Guard, and are 
located in New London, Connecticut.
    ``(b) Use of Funds.--
            ``(1) The Secretary shall not expend any funds 
        appropriated to the Coast Guard on the construction of 
        any museum established under this section.
            ``(2) Subject to the availability of 
        appropriations, the Secretary may expend funds 
        appropriated to the Coast Guard on the engineering and 
        design of a Museum.
            ``(3) The priority for the use of funds 
        appropriated to the Coast Guard shall be to preserve, 
        protect, and display historic Coast Guard artifacts, 
        including the design, fabrication, and installation of 
        exhibits or displays in which such artifacts are 
        included.
    ``(c) Funding Plan.--Not later than 2 years after the date 
of the enactment of the Elijah E. Cummings Coast Guard 
Authorization Act of 2020 and at least 90 days before the date 
on which the Commandant accepts the Museum under subsection 
(f), the Commandant shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives a plan for constructing, operating, and 
maintaining such Museum, including--
            ``(1) estimated planning, engineering, design, 
        construction, operation, and maintenance costs;
            ``(2) the extent to which appropriated, 
        nonappropriated, and non-Federal funds will be used for 
        such purposes, including the extent to which there is 
        any shortfall in funding for engineering, design, or 
        construction;
            ``(3) an explanation of any environmental 
        remediation issues related to the land associated with 
        the Museum; and
            ``(4) a certification by the Inspector General of 
        the department in which the Coast Guard is operating 
        that the estimates provided pursuant to paragraphs (1) 
        and (2) are reasonable and realistic.
    ``(d) Construction.--
            ``(1) The Association may construct the Museum 
        described in subsection (a).
            ``(2) The Museum shall be designed and constructed 
        in compliance with the International Building Code 
        2018, and construction performed on Federal land under 
        this section shall be exempt from State and local 
        requirements for building or demolition permits.
    ``(e) Agreements.--Under such terms and conditions as the 
Commandant considers appropriate, notwithstanding section 504, 
and until the Commandant accepts the Museum under subsection 
(f), the Commandant may--
            ``(1) license Federal land to the Association for 
        the purpose of constructing the Museum described in 
        subsection (a); and
            ``(2)(A) at a nominal charge, lease the Museum from 
        the Association for activities and operations related 
        to the Museum; and
                    ``(B) authorize the Association to generate 
                revenue from the use of the Museum.
    ``(f) Acceptance.--Not earlier than 90 days after the 
Commandant submits the plan under subsection (c), the 
Commandant shall accept the Museum from the Association and all 
right, title, and interest in and to the Museum shall vest in 
the United States when--
            ``(1) the Association demonstrates, in a manner 
        acceptable to the Commandant, that the Museum meets the 
        design and construction requirements of subsection (d); 
        and
            ``(2) all financial obligations of the Association 
        incident to the National Coast Guard Museum have been 
        satisfied.
    ``(g) Services.--The Commandant may solicit from the 
Association and accept services from nonprofit entities, 
including services related to activities for construction of 
the Museum.
    ``(h) Authority.--The Commandant may not establish a Museum 
except as set forth in this section.
    ``(i) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Museum.--The term `Museum' means the National 
        Coast Guard Museum.
            ``(2) Association.--The term `Association' means 
        the National Coast Guard Museum Association.''.
    (b) Briefings.--Not later than March 1 of the fiscal year 
after the fiscal year in which the report required under 
subsection (d) of section 316 of title 14, United States Code, 
is provided, and not later than March 1 of each year thereafter 
until 1 year after the year in which the National Coast Guard 
Museum is accepted pursuant to subsection (f) of such section, 
the Commandant shall brief the Committee on Commerce, Science, 
and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives on the following issues with respect to the 
Museum:
            (1) The acceptance of gifts.
            (2) Engineering.
            (3) Design and project status.
            (4) Land ownership.
            (5) Environmental remediation.
            (6) Operation and support issues.
            (7) Plans.

SEC. 8440. VIDEO EQUIPMENT; ACCESS AND RETENTION OF RECORDS.

    (a) Maintenance and Placement of Video Surveillance 
Equipment.--Section 3507(b)(1) of title 46, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The owner'' and inserting the 
        following:
                    ``(A) In general.--The owner'';
            (2) by striking ``, as determined by the 
        Secretary''; and
            (3) by adding at the end, the following:
                    ``(B) Placement of video surveillance 
                equipment.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Not later than 
                        18 months after the date of the 
                        enactment of the Elijah E. Cummings 
                        Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2020, 
                        the Commandant in consultation with 
                        other relevant Federal agencies or 
                        entities as determined by the 
                        Commandant, shall establish guidance 
                        for performance of the risk assessment 
                        described in paragraph (2) regarding 
                        the appropriate placement of video 
                        surveillance equipment in passenger and 
                        crew common areas where there is no 
                        reasonable expectation of privacy.
                            ``(ii) Risk assessment.--Not later 
                        than 1 year after the Commandant 
                        establishes the guidance described in 
                        paragraph (1), the owner shall conduct 
                        the risk assessment required under 
                        paragraph (1) and shall--
                                    ``(I) evaluate the 
                                placement of video surveillance 
                                equipment to deter, prevent, 
                                and record a sexual assault 
                                aboard the vessel considering 
                                factors such as: ship layout 
                                and design, itinerary, crew 
                                complement, number of 
                                passengers, passenger 
                                demographics, and historical 
                                data on the type and location 
                                of prior sexual assault 
                                incident allegations;
                                    ``(II) incorporate to the 
                                maximum extent practicable the 
                                video surveillance guidance 
                                established by the Commandant 
                                regarding the appropriate 
                                placement of video surveillance 
                                equipment;
                                    ``(III) arrange for the 
                                risk assessment to be conducted 
                                by an independent third party 
                                with expertise in the use and 
                                placement of camera 
                                surveillance to deter, prevent 
                                and record criminal behavior; 
                                and
                                    ``(IV) the independent 
                                third party referred to in 
                                paragraph (C) shall be a 
                                company that has been accepted 
                                by a classification society 
                                that is a member of the 
                                International Association of 
                                Classification Societies 
                                (hereinafter referred to as 
                                `IACS') or another 
                                classification society 
                                recognized by the Secretary as 
                                meeting acceptable standards 
                                for such a society pursuant to 
                                section 3316(b).
                    ``(C) Surveillance plan.--Not later than 
                180 days after completion of the risk 
                assessment conducted under subparagraph 
                (B)(ii), the owner of a vessel shall develop a 
                plan to install video surveillance equipment in 
                places determined to be appropriate in 
                accordance with the results of the risk 
                assessment conducted under subparagraph 
                (B)(ii), except in areas where a person has a 
                reasonable expectation of privacy. Such plan 
                shall be evaluated and approved by an 
                independent third party with expertise in the 
                use and placement of camera surveillance to 
                deter, prevent and record criminal behavior 
                that has been accepted as set forth in 
                paragraph (2)(D).
                    ``(D) Installation.--The owner of a vessel 
                to which this section applies shall, consistent 
                with the surveillance plan approved under 
                subparagraph (C), install appropriate video 
                surveillance equipment aboard the vessel not 
                later than 2 years after approval of the plan, 
                or during the next scheduled drydock, whichever 
                is later.
                    ``(E) Attestation.--At the time of initial 
                installation under subparagraph (D), the vessel 
                owner shall obtain written attestations from--
                            ``(i) an IACS classification 
                        society that the video surveillance 
                        equipment is installed in accordance 
                        with the surveillance plan required 
                        under subparagraph (C); and
                            ``(ii) the company security officer 
                        that the surveillance equipment and 
                        associated systems are operational, 
                        which attestation shall be obtained 
                        each year thereafter.
                    ``(F) Updates.--The vessel owner shall 
                ensure the risk assessment described in 
                subparagraph (B)(ii) and installation plan in 
                subparagraph (C) are updated not later than 5 
                years after the initial installation conducted 
                under subparagraph (D), and every 5 years 
                thereafter. The updated assessment and plan 
                shall be approved by an independent third party 
                with expertise in the use and placement of 
                camera surveillance to deter, prevent, and 
                record criminal behavior that has been accepted 
                by an IACS classification society. The vessel 
                owner shall implement the updated installation 
                plan not later than 180 days after approval.
                    ``(G) Availability.--Each risk assessment, 
                installation plan and attestation shall be 
                protected from disclosure under the Freedom of 
                Information Act, section 552 of title 5 but 
                shall be available to the Coast Guard--
                            ``(i) upon request, and
                            ``(ii) at the time of the 
                        certificate of compliance or 
                        certificate of inspection examination.
                    ``(H) Definitions.--For purposes of this 
                section a `ship security officer' is an 
                individual that, with the master's approval, 
                has full responsibility for vessel security 
                consistent with the International Ship and Port 
                Facility Security Code.''.
    (b) Access to Video Records; Notice of Video 
Surveillance.--Section 3507(b) of title 46, United States Code, 
is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph 
        (3);
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
            ``(2) Notice of video surveillance.--The owner of a 
        vessel to which this section applies shall provide 
        clear and conspicuous signs on board the vessel 
        notifying the public of the presence of video 
        surveillance equipment.'';
            (3) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by striking ``The owner'' and inserting 
                the following:
                    ``(A) Law enforcement.--The owner''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(B) Civil actions.--Except as proscribed 
                by law enforcement authorities or court order, 
                the owner of a vessel to which this section 
                applies shall, upon written request, provide to 
                any individual or the individual's legal 
                representative a copy of all records of video 
                surveillance--
                            ``(i) in which the individual is a 
                        subject of the video surveillance; and
                            ``(ii) that may provide evidence of 
                        any sexual assault incident in a civil 
                        action.
                    ``(C) Limited access.--The owner of a 
                vessel to which this section applies shall 
                ensure that access to records of video 
                surveillance is limited to the purposes 
                described in this paragraph.''.
    (c) Retention Requirements.--
            (1) In general.--Section 3507(b) of title 46, 
        United States Code, is further amended by adding at the 
        end the following:
            ``(4) Retention requirements.--The owner of a 
        vessel to which this section applies shall retain all 
        records of video surveillance for not less than 20 days 
        after the footage is obtained. The vessel owner shall 
        include a statement in the security guide required by 
        subsection (c)(1)(A) that the vessel owner is required 
        by law to retain video surveillance footage for the 
        period specified in this paragraph. If an incident 
        described in subsection (g)(3)(A)(i) is alleged and 
        reported to law enforcement, all records of video 
        surveillance from the voyage that the Federal Bureau of 
        Investigation determines are relevant shall--
                    ``(A) be provided to the Federal Bureau of 
                Investigation; and
                    ``(B) be preserved by the vessel owner for 
                not less than 4 years from the date of the 
                alleged incident.''.
            (2) Administrative provisions.--
                    (A) Study and report.--Each owner of a 
                vessel to which section 3507 of title 46, 
                United States Code, applies shall, not later 
                than March 1, 2023, submit to the Committee on 
                Transportation and Infrastructure of the House 
                of Representatives and the Committee on 
                Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
                Senate a report detailing the total number of 
                voyages for the preceding year and the 
                percentage of those voyages that were 30 days 
                or longer.
                    (B) Interim standards.--Not later than 180 
                days after the date of enactment of this Act, 
                the Commandant, in consultation with the 
                Federal Bureau of Investigation, shall 
                promulgate interim standards for the retention 
                of records of video surveillance.
                    (C) Final standards.--Not later than 1 year 
                after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
                Commandant, in consultation with the Federal 
                Bureau of Investigation, shall promulgate final 
                standards for the retention of records of video 
                surveillance.
                    (D) Considerations.--In promulgating 
                standards under subparagraphs (B) and (B), the 
                Commandant shall--
                            (i) consider factors that would aid 
                        in the investigation of serious crimes, 
                        including the results of the report by 
                        the Commandant provided under 
                        subparagraph (A), as well as crimes 
                        that go unreported until after the 
                        completion of a voyage;
                            (ii) consider the different types 
                        of video surveillance systems and 
                        storage requirements in creating 
                        standards both for vessels currently in 
                        operation and for vessels newly built;
                            (iii) consider privacy, including 
                        standards for permissible access to and 
                        monitoring and use of the records of 
                        video surveillance; and
                            (iv) consider technological 
                        advancements, including requirements to 
                        update technology.

SEC. 8441. REGULATIONS FOR COVERED SMALL PASSENGER VESSELS.

    (a) In General.--Section 3306 of title 46, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                by inserting ``, including covered small 
                passenger vessels (as defined in subsection 
                (n)(5))'' after ``vessels subject to 
                inspection''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (5), by inserting before 
                the period at the end ``, including 
                rechargeable devices utilized for personal or 
                commercial electronic equipment''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(n) Covered Small Passenger Vessels.--
            ``(1) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe 
        additional regulations to secure the safety of 
        individuals and property on board covered small 
        passenger vessels.
            ``(2) Comprehensive review.--In order to prescribe 
        the regulations under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        shall conduct a comprehensive review of all 
        requirements (including calculations), in existence on 
        the date of enactment of the Elijah E. Cummings Coast 
        Guard Authorization Act of 2020, that apply to covered 
        small passenger vessels, with respect to fire 
        detection, protection, and suppression systems, and 
        avenues of egress, on board such vessels.
            ``(3) Requirements.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph 
                (B), the regulations prescribed under paragraph 
                (1) shall include, with respect to covered 
                small passenger vessels, regulations for--
                            ``(i) marine firefighting training 
                        programs to improve crewmember training 
                        and proficiency, including emergency 
                        egress training for each member of the 
                        crew, to occur for all members on the 
                        crew--
                                    ``(I) at least monthly 
                                while such members are employed 
                                on board the vessel; and
                                    ``(II) each time a new 
                                crewmember joins the crew of 
                                such vessel;
                            ``(ii) in all areas on board the 
                        vessel where passengers and crew have 
                        access, including dining areas, 
                        sleeping quarters, and lounges--
                                    ``(I) interconnected fire 
                                detection equipment, including 
                                audible and visual alarms; and
                                    ``(II) additional fire 
                                extinguishers and other 
                                firefighting equipment;
                            ``(iii) the installation and use of 
                        monitoring devices to ensure the 
                        wakefulness of the required night 
                        watch;
                            ``(iv) increased fire detection and 
                        suppression systems (including 
                        additional fire extinguishers) on board 
                        such vessels in unmanned areas with 
                        machinery or areas with other potential 
                        heat sources;
                            ``(v) all general areas accessible 
                        to passengers to have no less than 2 
                        independent avenues of escape that 
                        are--
                                    ``(I) constructed and 
                                arranged to allow for free and 
                                unobstructed egress from such 
                                areas;
                                    ``(II) located so that if 
                                one avenue of escape is not 
                                available, another avenue of 
                                escape is available; and
                                    ``(III) not located 
                                directly above, or dependent 
                                on, a berth;
                            ``(vi) the handling, storage, and 
                        operation of flammable items, such as 
                        rechargeable batteries, including 
                        lithium ion batteries utilized for 
                        commercial purposes on board such 
                        vessels;
                            ``(vii) passenger emergency egress 
                        drills for all areas on the vessel to 
                        which passengers have access, which 
                        shall occur prior to the vessel 
                        beginning each excursion; and
                            ``(viii) all passengers to be 
                        provided a copy of the emergency egress 
                        plan for the vessel.
                    ``(B) Applicability to certain covered 
                small passenger vessels.--The requirements 
                described in clauses (iii), (v), (vii), and 
                (viii) of subparagraph (A) shall only apply to 
                a covered small passenger vessel that has 
                overnight passenger accommodations.
            ``(4) Interim requirements.--
                    ``(A) Interim requirements.--The Secretary 
                shall, prior to issuing final regulations under 
                paragraph (1), implement interim requirements 
                to enforce the requirements under paragraph 
                (3).
                    ``(B) Implementation.--The Secretary shall 
                implement the interim requirements under 
                subparagraph (A) without regard to chapters 5 
                and 6 of title 5 and Executive Order Nos. 12866 
                and 13563 (5 U.S.C. 601 note; relating to 
                regulatory planning and review and relating to 
                improving regulation and regulatory review).
            ``(5) Definition of covered small passenger 
        vessel.--In this subsection, the term `covered small 
        passenger vessel'--
                    ``(A) except as provided in subparagraph 
                (B), means a small passenger vessel (as defined 
                in section 2101) that--
                            ``(i) has overnight passenger 
                        accommodations; or
                            ``(ii) is operating on a coastwise 
                        or oceans route; and
                    ``(B) does not include a ferry (as defined 
                in section 2101) or fishing vessel (as defined 
                in section 2101).''.
    (b) Section 3202.--Section 3202(b) of title 46, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
        subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and indenting 
        appropriately;
            (2) by striking ``This chapter'' and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(1) In general.--This chapter''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Safety management system.--Notwithstanding 
        any other provision in this chapter, including 
        paragraph (1)(B), any regulations under section 3203, 
        including the safety management system established by 
        such regulations, issued on or after the date of 
        enactment of the Elijah E. Cummings Coast Guard 
        Authorization Act of 2020, shall apply to all covered 
        small passenger vessels, as defined in section 
        3306(n)(5).''.
    (c) Section 3203.--Section 3203(a) of title 46, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting ``(including, for purposes 
of this section, all covered small passenger vessels, as 
defined in section 3306(n)(5))'' after ``vessels to which this 
chapter applies''.

     TITLE LVXXXV--TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLARIFYING AMENDMENTS

Sec. 8501. Transfers.
Sec. 8502. Additional transfers.
Sec. 8503. License exemptions; repeal of obsolete provisions.
Sec. 8504. Maritime transportation system.
Sec. 8505. References to ``persons'' and ``seamen''.
Sec. 8506. References to ``himself'' and ``his''.
Sec. 8507. Miscellaneous technical corrections.
Sec. 8508. Technical corrections relating to codification of Ports and 
          Waterways Safety Act.
Sec. 8509. Aids to navigation.
Sec. 8510. Transfers related to employees of Lighthouse Service.
Sec. 8511. Transfers related to surviving spouses of Lighthouse Service 
          employees.
Sec. 8512. Repeals related to lighthouse statutes.
Sec. 8513. Common appropriation structure.

SEC. 8501. TRANSFERS.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Section 215 of the Coast Guard and Maritime 
        Transportation Act of 2004 (Public Law 108-293; 14 
        U.S.C. 504 note) is redesignated as section 322 of 
        title 14, United States Code, transferred to appear 
        after section 321 of such title (as added by this 
        division), and amended so that the enumerator, section 
        heading, typeface, and typestyle conform to those 
        appearing in other sections in title 14, United States 
        Code.
            (2) Section 406 of the Maritime Transportation 
        Security Act of 2002 (Public Law 107-295; 14 U.S.C. 501 
        note) is redesignated as section 720 of title 14, 
        United States Code, transferred to appear after section 
        719 of such title (as added by this division), and 
        amended so that the enumerator, section heading, 
        typeface, and typestyle conform to those appearing in 
        other sections in title 14, United States Code.
            (3) Section 1110 of title 14, United States Code, 
        is redesignated as section 5110 of such title and 
        transferred to appear after section 5109 of such title 
        (as added by this division).
            (4) Section 401 of the Coast Guard Authorization 
        Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-281) is amended by striking 
        subsection (e).
            (5) Subchapter I of chapter 11 of title 14, United 
        States Code, as amended by this division, is amended by 
        inserting after section 1109 the following:

``Sec. 1110. Elevation of disputes to the Chief Acquisition Officer

    ``If, after 90 days following the elevation to the Chief 
Acquisition Officer of any design or other dispute regarding 
level 1 or level 2 acquisition, the dispute remains unresolved, 
the Commandant shall provide to the appropriate congressional 
committees a detailed description of the issue and the 
rationale underlying the decision taken by the Chief 
Acquisition Officer to resolve the issue.''.
            (6) Section 7 of the Rivers and Harbors 
        Appropriations Act of 1915 (33 U.S.C. 471) is amended--
                    (A) by transferring such section to appear 
                after section 70005 of title 46, United States 
                Code;
                    (B) by striking ``Sec. 7.'' and inserting 
                ``Sec. 70006. Establishment by Secretary of the 
                department in which the Coast Guard is 
                operating of anchorage grounds and regulations 
                generally''; and
                    (C) by adjusting the margins with respect 
                to subsections (a) and (b) for the presence of 
                a section heading accordingly.
            (7) Section 217 of the Coast Guard Authorization 
        Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-281; 14 U.S.C. 504 note)--
                    (A) is redesignated as section 5112 of 
                title 14, United States Code, transferred to 
                appear after section 5111 of such title (as 
                added by this division), and amended so that 
                the enumerator, section heading, typeface, and 
                typestyle conform to those appearing in other 
                sections in title 14, United States Code; and
                    (B) is amended--
                            (i) by striking the heading and 
                        inserting the following:

``Sec. 5112. Sexual assault and sexual harassment in the Coast Guard''; 
                    and

                            (ii) in subsection (b), by adding 
                        at the end the following:
            ``(5)(A) The number of instances in which a covered 
        individual was accused of misconduct or crimes 
        considered collateral to the investigation of a sexual 
        assault committed against the individual.
            ``(B) The number of instances in which adverse 
        action was taken against a covered individual who was 
        accused of collateral misconduct or crimes as described 
        in subparagraph (A).
            ``(C) The percentage of investigations of sexual 
        assaults that involved an accusation or adverse action 
        against a covered individual as described in 
        subparagraphs (A) and (B).
            ``(D) In this paragraph, the term `covered 
        individual' means an individual who is identified as a 
        victim of a sexual assault in the case files of a 
        military criminal investigative organization.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) The analysis for chapter 3 of title 14, United 
        States Code, as amended by this division, is further 
        amended by adding at the end the following:

``322. Redistricting notification requirement.''.

            (2) The analysis for chapter 7 of title 14, United 
        States Code, as amended by this division, is further 
        amended by adding at the end the following:

``720. VHF communication services.''.

            (3) The analysis for chapter 11 of title 14, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking the item relating 
        to section 1110 and inserting the following:

``1110. Elevation of disputes to the Chief Acquisition Officer.''.

            (4) The analysis for chapter 51 of title 14, United 
        States Code, as amended by this division, is further 
        amended by adding at the end the following:

``5110. Mission need statement.
``5111. Report on diversity at Coast Guard Academy.
``5112. Sexual assault and sexual harassment in the Coast Guard.''.

            (5) The analysis for chapter 700 of title 46, 
        United States Code, is further amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 70005 the following:

``70006. Establishment by the Secretary of the department in which the 
          Coast Guard is operating of anchorage grounds and regulations 
          generally.''.

SEC. 8502. ADDITIONAL TRANSFERS.

    (a) Section 204 of the Marine Transportation Security 
Act.--
            (1) The Maritime Transportation Security Act of 
        2002 is amended by striking section 204 (33 U.S.C. 
        1902a).
            (2) Section 3 of the Act to Prevent Pollution from 
        Ships (33 U.S.C. 1902)--
                    (A) is amended by redesignating subsections 
                (e) through (i) as subsections (f) through (j) 
                respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after subsection (d) the 
                following:
    ``(e) Discharge of Agricultural Cargo Residue.--
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the discharge from 
a vessel of any agricultural cargo residue material in the form 
of hold washings shall be governed exclusively by the 
provisions of this Act that implement Annex V to the 
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from 
Ships.''.
    (b) LNG Tankers.--
            (1) The Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act 
        of 2006 is amended by striking section 304 (Public Law 
        109-241; 120 Stat. 527).
            (2) Section 5 of the Deepwater Port Act of 1974 (33 
        U.S.C. 1504) is amended by adding at the end the 
        following:
    ``(j) LNG Tankers.--
            ``(1) Program.--The Secretary of Transportation 
        shall develop and implement a program to promote the 
        transportation of liquefied natural gas to and from the 
        United States on United States flag vessels.
            ``(2) Information to be provided.--When the Coast 
        Guard is operating as a contributing agency in the 
        Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's shoreside 
        licensing process for a liquefied natural gas or 
        liquefied petroleum gas terminal located on shore or 
        within State seaward boundaries, the Coast Guard shall 
        provide to the Commission the information described in 
        section 5(c)(2)(K) of the Deepwater Port Act of 1974 
        (33 U.S.C. 1504(c)(2)(K)) with respect to vessels 
        reasonably anticipated to be servicing that port.''.

SEC. 8503. LICENSE EXEMPTIONS; REPEAL OF OBSOLETE PROVISIONS.

    (a) Service Under Licenses Issued Without Examination.--
            (1) Repeal.--Section 8303 of title 46, United 
        States Code, and the item relating to that section in 
        the analysis for chapter 83 of that title, are 
        repealed.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 14305(a)(10) of 
        title 46, United States Code, is amended by striking 
        ``sections 8303 and 8304'' and inserting ``section 
        8304''.
    (b) Standards for Tank Vessels of the United States.--
Section 9102 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``(a)'' before the first sentence; 
        and
            (2) by striking subsection (b).

SEC. 8504. MARITIME TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM.

    (a) Maritime Transportation System.--Section 312(b)(4) of 
title 14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``marine 
transportation system'' and inserting ``maritime transportation 
system''.
    (b) Clarification of Reference to Marine Transportation 
System Programs.--Section 50307(a) of title 46, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``marine transportation'' and 
inserting ``maritime transportation''.

SEC. 8505. REFERENCES TO ``PERSONS'' AND ``SEAMEN''.

    (a) Technical Correction of References to ``Persons''.--
Title 14, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) In section 312(d), by striking ``persons'' and 
        inserting ``individuals''.
            (2) In section 313(d)(2)(B), by striking ``person'' 
        and inserting ``individual''.
            (3) In section 504--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(19)(B), by striking 
                ``a person'' and inserting ``an individual''; 
                and
                    (B) in subsection (c)(4), by striking 
                ``seamen;'' and inserting ``mariners;''.
            (4) In section 521, by striking ``persons'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``individuals''.
            (5) In section 522--
                    (A) by striking ``a person'' and inserting 
                ``an individual''; and
                    (B) by striking ``person'' the second and 
                third place it appears and inserting 
                ``individual''.
            (6) In section 525(a)(1)(C)(ii), by striking 
        ``person'' and inserting ``individual''.
            (7) In section 526--
                    (A) by striking ``person'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``individual'';
                    (B) by striking ``persons'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``individuals''; and
                    (C) in subsection (b), by striking 
                ``person's'' and inserting ``individual's''.
            (8) In section 709--
                    (A) by striking ``persons'' and inserting 
                ``individuals''; and
                    (B) by striking ``person'' and inserting 
                ``individual''.
            (9) In section 933(b), by striking ``Every person'' 
        and inserting ``An individual''.
            (10) In section 1102(d), by striking ``persons'' 
        and inserting ``individuals''.
            (11) In section 1902(b)(3)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                ``person or persons'' and inserting 
                ``individual or individuals''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                ``person'' and inserting ``individual''.
            (12) In section 1941(b), by striking ``persons'' 
        and inserting ``individuals''.
            (13) In section 2101(b), by striking ``person'' and 
        inserting ``individual''.
            (14) In section 2102(c), by striking ``A person'' 
        and inserting ``An individual''.
            (15) In section 2104(b)--
                    (A) by striking ``persons'' and inserting 
                ``individuals''; and
                    (B) by striking ``A person'' and inserting 
                ``An individual''.
            (16) In section 2118(d), by striking ``person'' and 
        inserting ``individual who is''.
            (17) In section 2147(d), by striking ``a person'' 
        and inserting ``an individual''.
            (18) In section 2150(f), by striking ``person'' and 
        inserting ``individual who is''.
            (19) In section 2161(b), by striking ``person'' and 
        inserting ``individual''.
            (20) In section 2317--
                    (A) by striking ``persons'' and inserting 
                ``individuals'';
                    (B) by striking ``person'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``individual''; and
                    (C) in subsection (c)(2), by striking 
                ``person's'' and inserting ``individual's''.
            (21) In section 2531--
                    (A) by striking ``person'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``individual''; and
                    (B) by striking ``persons'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``individuals''.
            (22) In section 2709, by striking ``persons'' and 
        inserting ``individuals''.
            (23) In section 2710--
                    (A) by striking ``persons'' and inserting 
                ``individuals''; and
                    (B) by striking ``person'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``individual''.
            (24) In section 2711(b), by striking ``person'' and 
        inserting ``individual''.
            (25) In section 2732, by striking ``a person'' and 
        inserting ``an individual''.
            (26) In section 2733--
                    (A) by striking ``A person'' and inserting 
                ``An individual''; and
                    (B) by striking ``that person'' and 
                inserting ``that individual''.
            (27) In section 2734, by striking ``person'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``individual''.
            (28) In section 2735, by striking ``a person'' and 
        inserting ``an individual''.
            (29) In section 2736, by striking ``person'' and 
        inserting ``individual''.
            (30) In section 2737, by striking ``a person'' and 
        inserting ``an individual''.
            (31) In section 2738, by striking ``person'' and 
        inserting ``individual''.
            (32) In section 2739, by striking ``person'' and 
        inserting ``individual''.
            (33) In section 2740--
                    (A) by striking ``person'' and inserting 
                ``individual''; and
                    (B) by striking ``one'' the second place it 
                appears.
            (34) In section 2741--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``a 
                person'' and inserting ``an individual'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking 
                ``person's'' and inserting ``individual's''; 
                and
                    (C) in subsection (b)(2), by striking 
                ``person'' and inserting ``individual''.
            (35) In section 2743, by striking ``person'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``individual''.
            (36) In section 2744--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``a 
                person'' and inserting ``an individual''; and
                    (B) in subsections (a) and (c), by striking 
                ``person'' each place it appears and inserting 
                ``individual''.
            (37) In section 2745, by striking ``person'' and 
        inserting ``individual''.
            (38)(A) In section 2761--
                    (i) in the section heading, by striking 
                ``Persons'' and inserting ``Individuals'';
                    (ii) by striking ``persons'' and inserting 
                ``individuals''; and
                    (iii) by striking ``person'' and inserting 
                ``individual''.
            (B) In the analysis for chapter 27, by striking the 
        item relating to section 2761 and inserting the 
        following:

``2761. Individuals discharged as result of court-martial; allowances 
          to.''.

            (39)(A) In the heading for section 2767, by 
        striking ``persons'' and inserting ``individuals''.
            (B) In the analysis for chapter 27, by striking the 
        item relating to section 2767 and inserting the 
        following:

``2767. Reimbursement for medical-related travel expenses for certain 
          individuals residing on islands in the continental United 
          States.''.

            (40) In section 2769--
                    (A) by striking ``a person's'' and 
                inserting ``an individual's''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``person'' and inserting ``individual''.
            (41) In section 2772(a)(2), by striking ``person'' 
        and inserting ``individual''.
            (42) In section 2773--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by striking 
                ``persons'' each place it appears and inserting 
                ``individuals''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``a 
                person'' and inserting ``an individual''.
            (43) In section 2775, by striking ``person'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``individual''.
            (44) In section 2776, by striking ``person'' and 
        inserting ``individual''.
            (45)(A) In section 2777--
                    (i) in the heading, by striking ``persons'' 
                and inserting ``individuals''; and
                    (ii) by striking ``persons'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``individuals''.
            (B) In the analysis for chapter 27, by striking the 
        item relating to section 2777 and inserting the 
        following:

``2777. Clothing for destitute shipwrecked individuals.''.

            (46) In section 2779, by striking ``persons'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``individuals''.
            (47) In section 2902(c), by striking ``person'' and 
        inserting ``individual''.
            (48) In section 2903(b), by striking ``person'' and 
        inserting ``individual''.
            (49) In section 2904(b)(1)(B), by striking ``a 
        person'' and inserting ``an individual''.
            (50) In section 3706--
                    (A) by striking ``a person'' and inserting 
                ``an individual''; and
                    (B) by striking ``person's'' and inserting 
                ``individual's''.
            (51) In section 3707--
                    (A) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) by striking ``person'' and 
                        inserting ``individual''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``person's'' and 
                        inserting ``individual's''; and
                    (B) in subsection (e), by striking ``a 
                person'' and inserting ``an individual''.
            (52) In section 3708, by striking ``person'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``individual''.
            (53) In section 3738--
                    (A) by striking ``a person'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``an individual'';
                    (B) by striking ``person's'' and inserting 
                ``individual's''; and
                    (C) by striking ``A person'' and inserting 
                ``An individual''.
    (b) Correction of References to Persons and Seamen.--
            (1) Section 2303a(a) of title 46, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``persons'' and inserting 
        ``individuals''.
            (2) Section 2306(a)(3) of title 46, United States 
        Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(3) An owner, charterer, managing operator, or agent of a 
vessel of the United States notifying the Coast Guard under 
paragraph (1) or (2) shall--
            ``(A) provide the name and identification number of 
        the vessel, the names of individuals on board, and 
        other information that may be requested by the Coast 
        Guard; and
            ``(B) submit written confirmation to the Coast 
        Guard within 24 hours after nonwritten notification to 
        the Coast Guard under such paragraphs.''.
            (3) Section 7303 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking ``seaman'' each place it appears 
        and inserting ``individual''.
            (4) Section 7319 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking ``seaman'' each place it appears 
        and inserting ``individual''.
            (5) Section 7501(b) of title 46, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``seaman'' and inserting 
        ``holder''.
            (6) Section 7508(b) of title 46, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``individual seamen or a 
        specifically identified group of seamen'' and inserting 
        ``an individual or a specifically identified group of 
        individuals''.
            (7) Section 7510 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(8)(B), by striking 
                ``merchant seamen'' and inserting ``merchant 
                mariner''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d), by striking 
                ``merchant seaman'' and inserting ``merchant 
                mariner''.
            (8) Section 8103(k)(3)(C) of title 46, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking ``merchant 
        mariners'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``merchant mariner's''.
            (9) Section 8104 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c), by striking ``a 
                licensed individual or seaman'' and inserting 
                ``an individual'';
                    (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``A 
                licensed individual or seaman'' and inserting 
                ``An individual'';
                    (C) in subsection (e), by striking ``a 
                seaman'' each place it appears and inserting 
                ``an individual''; and
                    (D) in subsection (j), by striking 
                ``seaman'' and inserting ``individual''.
            (10) Section 8302(d) of title 46, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``3 persons'' and 
        inserting ``3 individuals''.
            (11) Section 11201 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking ``a person'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``an individual''.
            (12) Section 11202 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``a person'' and inserting 
                ``an individual''; and
                    (B) by striking ``the person'' each place 
                it appears and inserting ``the individual''.
            (13) Section 11203 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``a person'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``an individual''; and
                    (B) in subsection (a)(2), by striking 
                ``that person'' and inserting ``that 
                individual''.
            (14) Section 15109(i)(2) of title 46, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``additional persons'' and 
        inserting ``additional individuals''.

SEC. 8506. REFERENCES TO ``HIMSELF'' AND ``HIS''.

    (a) Section 1927 of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended by--
            (1) striking ``of his initial'' and inserting ``of 
        an initial''; and
            (2) striking ``from his pay'' and inserting ``from 
        the pay of such cadet''.
    (b) Section 2108(b) of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``himself'' and inserting ``such officer''.
    (c) Section 2732 of title 14, United States Code, as 
amended by this division, is further amended--
            (1) by striking ``distinguishes himself 
        conspicuously by'' and inserting ``displays 
        conspicuous''; and
            (2) by striking ``his'' and inserting ``such 
        individual's''.
    (d) Section 2736 of title 14, United States Code, as 
amended by this division, is further amended by striking 
``distinguishes himself by'' and inserting ``performs''.
    (e) Section 2738 of title 14, United States Code, as 
amended by this division, is further amended by striking 
``distinguishes himself by'' and inserting ``displays''.
    (f) Section 2739 of title 14, United States Code, as 
amended by this division, is further amended by striking 
``distinguishes himself by'' and inserting ``displays''.
    (g) Section 2742 of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``he distinguished himself'' and inserting 
``of the acts resulting in the consideration of such award''.
    (h) Section 2743 of title 14, United States Code, as 
amended by this division, is further amended--
            (1) by striking ``distinguishes himself''; and
            (2) by striking ``he'' and inserting ``such 
        individual''.

SEC. 8507. MISCELLANEOUS TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.

    (a) Miscellaneous Technical Corrections.--
            (1) Section 3305(d)(3)(B) of title 46, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking ``Coast Guard 
        Authorization Act of 2017'' and inserting ``Frank 
        LoBiondo Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2018''.
            (2) Section 4312 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking ``Coast Guard Authorization Act 
        of 2017'' each place it appears and inserting ``Frank 
        LoBiondo Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2018 (Public 
        Law 115-282)''.
            (3) The analysis for chapter 700 of title 46, 
        United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by striking the item relating to the 
                heading for the first subchapter and inserting 
                the following:

                   ``subchapter i--vessel operations'';

                    (B) by striking the item relating to the 
                heading for the second subchapter and inserting 
                the following:

              ``subchapter ii--ports and waterways safety'';

                    (C) by striking the item relating to the 
                heading for the third subchapter and the item 
                relating to section 70021 of such chapter and 
                inserting the following:

  ``subchapter iii--conditions for entry into ports in the united states

``70021. Conditions for entry into ports in the United States.'';
                    (D) by striking the item relating to the 
                heading for the fourth subchapter and inserting 
                the following:

  ``subchapter iv--definitions regulations, enforcement, investigatory 
                        powers, applicability'';

                    (E) by striking the item relating to the 
                heading for the fifth subchapter and inserting 
                the following:

              ``subchapter v--regattas and marine parades'';

        and
                    (F) by striking the item relating to the 
                heading for the sixth subchapter and inserting 
                the following:

   ``subchapter vi--regulation of vessels in territorial waters of the 
                            united states''.

            (4) Section 70031 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking ``A through C'' and inserting 
        ``I through III''.
            (5) Section 70032 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking ``A through C'' and inserting 
        ``I through III''.
            (6) Section 70033 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking ``A through C'' and inserting 
        ``I through III''.
            (7) Section 70034 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking ``A through C'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``I through III''.
            (8) Section 70035(a) of title 46, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``A through C'' and 
        inserting ``I through III''.
            (9) Section 70036 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by--
                    (A) striking ``A through C'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``I through III''; and
                    (B) striking ``A, B, or C'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``I, II, or III''.
            (10) Section 70051 of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``immediate Federal 
                response,'' and all that follows through 
                ``subject to the approval'' and inserting 
                ``immediate Federal response, the Secretary of 
                the department in which the Coast Guard is 
                operating may make, subject to the approval''; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``authority to issue such 
                rules'' and all that follows through ``Any 
                appropriation'' and inserting ``authority to 
                issue such rules and regulations to the 
                Secretary of the department in which the Coast 
                Guard is operating. Any appropriation''.
            (11) Section 70052(e) of title 46, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``Secretary'' and 
        inserting ``Secretary of the department in which the 
        Coast Guard is operating'' each place it appears.
    (b) Alteration of Bridges; Technical Changes.--The Act of 
June 21, 1940 (33 U.S.C. 511 et seq.), popularly known as the 
Truman-Hobbs Act, is amended by striking section 12 (33 U.S.C. 
522).
    (c) Report of Determination; Technical Correction.--Section 
105(f)(2) of the Pribilof Islands Transition Act (16 U.S.C. 
1161 note; Public Law 106-562) is amended by striking 
``subsection (a),'' and inserting ``paragraph (1),''.
    (d) Technical Corrections to Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard 
Authorization Act of 2018.--
            (1) Section 408 of the Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard 
        Authorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-282) and the 
        item relating to such section in section 2 of such Act 
        are repealed, and the provisions of law redesignated, 
        transferred, or otherwise amended by section 408 are 
        amended to read as if such section were not enacted.
            (2) Section 514(b) of the Frank LoBiondo Coast 
        Guard Authorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-282) is 
        amended by striking ``Chapter 30'' and inserting 
        ``Chapter 3''.
            (3) Section 810(d) of the Frank LoBiondo Coast 
        Guard Authorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-282) is 
        amended by striking ``within 30 days after receiving 
        the notice under subsection (a)(1), the Secretary 
        shall, by not later than 60 days after transmitting 
        such notice,'' and inserting ``in accordance within 
        subsection (a)(2), the Secretary shall''.
            (4) Section 820(a) of the Frank LoBiondo Coast 
        Guard Authorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-282) is 
        amended by striking ``years 2018 and'' and inserting 
        ``year''.
            (5) Section 820(b)(2) of the Frank LoBiondo Coast 
        Guard Authorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-282) is 
        amended by inserting ``and the Consolidated 
        Appropriations Act, 2018 (Public Law 115-141)'' after 
        ``(Public Law 115-31)''.
            (6) Section 821(a)(2) of the Frank LoBiondo Coast 
        Guard Authorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-282) is 
        amended by striking ``Coast Guard Authorization Act of 
        2017'' and inserting ``Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard 
        Authorization Act of 2018''.
            (7) This section shall take effect on the date of 
        the enactment of the Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard 
        Authorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-282) and 
        apply as if included therein.
    (e) Technical Correction.--Section 533(d)(2)(A) of the 
Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2016 (Public Law 114-120) is 
amended by striking ``Tract 6'' and inserting ``such Tract''.
    (f) Distant Water Tuna Fleet; Technical Corrections.--
Section 421 of the Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act 
of 2006 (Public Law 109-241) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``Notwithstanding'' and 
                inserting the following:
            ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term 
        `treaty area' has the meaning given the term in the 
        Treaty on Fisheries Between the Governments of Certain 
        Pacific Island States and the Government of the United 
        States of America as in effect on the date of the 
        enactment of the Coast Guard and Maritime 
        Transportation Act of 2006 (Public Law 109-241).''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``12.6 or 12.7'' and 
                inserting ``13.6''; and
                    (B) by striking ``and Maritime 
                Transportation Act of 2012'' and inserting 
                ``Authorization Act of 2020''.

SEC. 8508. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS RELATING TO CODIFICATION OF PORTS AND 
                    WATERWAYS SAFETY ACT.

    Effective upon the enactment of section 401 of the Frank 
LoBiondo Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-
282), and notwithstanding section 402(e) of such Act--
            (1) section 16 of the Ports and Waterways Safety 
        Act, as added by section 315 of the Countering 
        America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (Public Law 
        115-44; 131 Stat. 947)--
                    (A) is redesignated as section 70022 of 
                title 46, United States Code, transferred to 
                appear after section 70021 of that title, and 
                amended so that the enumerator, section 
                heading, typeface, and typestyle conform to 
                those appearing in other sections in title 46, 
                United States Code; and
                    (B) as so redesignated and transferred, is 
                amended--
                            (i) in subsections (b) and (e), by 
                        striking ``section 4(a)(5)'' each place 
                        it appears and inserting ``section 
                        70001(a)(5)'';
                            (ii) in subsection (c)(2), by 
                        striking ``not later than'' and all 
                        that follows through ``thereafter,'' 
                        and inserting ``periodically''; and
                            (iii) by striking subsection (h); 
                        and
            (2) chapter 700 of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) in section 70002(2), by inserting ``or 
                70022'' after ``section 70021'';
                    (B) in section 70036(e), by inserting ``or 
                70022'' after ``section 70021''; and
                    (C) in the analysis for such chapter--
                            (i) by inserting ``Sec.'' above the 
                        section items, in accordance with the 
                        style and form of such an entry in 
                        other chapter analyses of such title; 
                        and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the 
                        following:

``70022. Prohibition on entry and operation.''.

SEC. 8509. AIDS TO NAVIGATION.

    (a) Section 541 of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``In'' and inserting ``(a) In''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(b) In the case of pierhead beacons, the Commandant may--
            ``(1) acquire, by donation or purchase in behalf of 
        the United States, the right to use and occupy sites 
        for pierhead beacons; and
            ``(2) properly mark all pierheads belonging to the 
        United States situated on the northern and northwestern 
        lakes, whenever the Commandant is duly notified by the 
        department charged with the construction or repair of 
        pierheads that the construction or repair of any such 
        pierheads has been completed.''.
    (b) Subchapter III of chapter 5 of title 14, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

``Sec. 548. Prohibition against officers and employees being interested 
                    in contracts for materials

    ``No officer, enlisted member, or civilian member of the 
Coast Guard in any manner connected with the construction, 
operation, or maintenance of lighthouses, shall be interested, 
either directly or indirectly, in any contract for labor, 
materials, or supplies for the construction, operation, or 
maintenance of lighthouses, or in any patent, plan, or mode of 
construction or illumination, or in any article of supply for 
the construction, operation, or maintenance of lighthouses.

``Sec. 549. Lighthouse and other sites; necessity and sufficiency of 
                    cession by State of jurisdiction

    ``(a) No lighthouse, beacon, public pier, or landmark, 
shall be built or erected on any site until cession of 
jurisdiction over the same has been made to the United States.
    ``(b) For the purposes of subsection (a), a cession by a 
State of jurisdiction over a place selected as the site of a 
lighthouse, or other structure or work referred to in 
subsection (a), shall be deemed sufficient if the cession 
contains a reservation that process issued under authority of 
such State may continue to be served within such place.
    ``(c) If no reservation of service described in subsection 
(b) is contained in a cession, all process may be served and 
executed within the place ceded, in the same manner as if no 
cession had been made.

``Sec. 550. Marking pierheads in certain lakes

    ``The Commandant of the Coast Guard shall properly mark all 
pierheads belonging to the United States situated on the 
northern and northwestern lakes, whenever he is duly notified 
by the department charged with the construction or repair of 
pierheads that the construction or repair of any such pierhead 
has been completed.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 5 of 
title 14, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 547 the following:

``548. Prohibition against officers and employees being interested in 
          contracts for materials.
``549. Lighthouse and other sites; necessity and sufficiency of cession 
          by State of jurisdiction.
``550. Marking pierheads in certain lakes.''.

SEC. 8510. TRANSFERS RELATED TO EMPLOYEES OF LIGHTHOUSE SERVICE.

    (a) Section 6 of chapter 103 of the Act of June 20, 1918 
(33 U.S.C. 763) is repealed.
    (b) Chapter 25 of title 14, United States Code, is amended 
by inserting after section 2531 the following:

``Sec. 2532. Retirement of employees

    ``(a) Optional Retirement.--Except as provided in 
subsections (d) and (e), a covered employee may retire from 
further performance of duty if such officer or employee--
            ``(1) has completed 30 years of active service in 
        the Government and is at least 55 years of age;
            ``(2) has completed 25 years of active service in 
        the Government and is at least 62 years of age; or
            ``(3) is involuntarily separated from further 
        performance of duty, except by removal for cause on 
        charges of misconduct or delinquency, after completing 
        25 years of active service in the Government, or after 
        completing 20 years of such service and if such 
        employee is at least 50 years of age.
    ``(b) Compulsory Retirement.--A covered employee who 
becomes 70 years of age shall be compulsorily retired from 
further performance of duty.
    ``(c) Retirement for Disability.--
            ``(1) In general.--A covered employee who has 
        completed 15 years of active service in the Government 
        and is found, after examination by a medical officer of 
        the United States, to be disabled for useful and 
        efficient service by reason of disease or injury not 
        due to vicious habits, intemperance, or willful 
        misconduct of such officer or employee, shall be 
        retired.
            ``(2) Restoration to active duty.--Any individual 
        retired under paragraph (1) may, upon recovery, be 
        restored to active duty, and shall from time to time, 
        before reaching the age at which such individual may 
        retire under subsection (a), be reexamined by a medical 
        officer of the United States upon the request of the 
        Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is 
        operating.
    ``(d) Annual Compensation.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (2), The annual compensation of a person retired under 
        this section shall be a sum equal to one-fortieth of 
        the average annual pay received for the last 3 years of 
        service for each year of active service in the 
        Lighthouse Service, or in a department or branch of the 
        Government having a retirement system, not to exceed 
        thirty-fortieths of such average annual pay received.
            ``(2) Retirement before 55.--The retirement pay 
        computed under paragraph (1) for any officer or 
        employee retiring under this section shall be reduced 
        by one-sixth of 1 percent for each full month the 
        officer or employee is under 55 years of age at the 
        date of retirement.
            ``(3) No allowance or subsistence.--Retirement pay 
        under this section shall not include any amount on 
        account of subsistence or other allowance.
    ``(e) Exception.--The retirement and pay provision in this 
section shall not apply to--
            ``(1) any person in the field service of the 
        Lighthouse Service whose duties do not require 
        substantially all their time; or
            ``(2) persons of the Coast Guard.
    ``(f) Waiver.--Any person entitled to retirement pay under 
this section may decline to accept all or any part of such 
retirement pay by a waiver signed and filed with the Secretary 
of the Treasury. Such waiver may be revoked in writing at any 
time, but no payment of the retirement pay waived shall be made 
covering the period during which such waiver was in effect.
    ``(g) Definition.--For the purposes of this section, the 
term `covered employee' means an officer or employee engaged in 
the field service or on vessels of the Lighthouse Service, 
except a person continuously employed in district offices or 
shop.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 25 of 
title 14, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 2531 the following:

``2532. Retirement of employees.''.

SEC. 8511. TRANSFERS RELATED TO SURVIVING SPOUSES OF LIGHTHOUSE SERVICE 
                    EMPLOYEES.

    (a) Benefit to Surviving Spouses.--Chapter 25 of title 14, 
United States Code, is further amended by inserting after 
section 2532 (as added by this division) the following:

``Sec. 2533. Surviving spouses

    ``The Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard 
is operating shall pay $100 per month to the surviving spouse 
of a current or former employee of the Lighthouse Service in 
accordance with section 2532 if such employee dies--
            ``(1) at a time when such employee was receiving or 
        was entitled to receive retirement pay under this 
        subchapter; or
            ``(2) from non-service-connected causes after 
        fifteen or more years of employment in such service.''.
    (b) Transfers Related to Surviving Spouses of Lighthouse 
Service Employees.--
            (1) Chapter 25 of title 14, United States Code, is 
        amended by inserting after section 2533 (as added by 
        this division) the following:

``Sec. 2534. Application for benefits''.

            (2)(A) Section 3 of chapter 761 of the Act of 
        August 19, 1950 (33 U.S.C. 773), is redesignated as 
        section 2534(a) of title 14, United States Code, 
        transferred to appear after the heading of section 2534 
        of that title, and amended so that the enumerator, 
        section heading, typeface, and typestyle conform to 
        those appearing in other sections in title 14, United 
        States Code.
            (B) Section 2534(a), as so redesignated, 
        transferred, and amended is further amended by striking 
        ``this Act'' and inserting ``section 2533''.
            (3)(A) Section 4 of chapter 761 of the Act of 
        August 19, 1950 (33 U.S.C. 774), is redesignated as 
        section 2534(b) of title 14, United States Code, 
        transferred to appear after section 2534(a) of that 
        title, and amended so that the enumerator, section 
        heading, typeface, and typestyle conform to those 
        appearing in other sections in title 14, United States 
        Code.
            (B) Section 2534(b), as so redesignated, 
        transferred, and amended is further amended by striking 
        ``the provisions of this Act'' and inserting ``section 
        2533''.
            (4)(A) The proviso under the heading ``Payment to 
        Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund'' of title 
        V of division C of Public Law 112-74 (33 U.S.C. 776) is 
        redesignated as section 2534(c) of title 14, United 
        States Code, transferred to appear after section 
        2534(b) of that title, and amended so that the 
        enumerator, section heading, typeface, and typestyle 
        conform to those appearing in other sections in title 
        14, United States Code.
            (B) Section 2534(c), as so redesignated, 
        transferred, and amended is further amended by striking 
        ``the Act of May 29, 1944, and the Act of August 19, 
        1950 (33 U.S.C. 771-775),'' and inserting ``section 
        2533''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 25 of 
title 14, United States Code, is further amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 2532 (as added by this 
division) the following:

``2533. Surviving spouses.
``2534. Application for benefits.''.

SEC. 8512. REPEALS RELATED TO LIGHTHOUSE STATUTES.

    (a) In General.--The following provisions are repealed:
            (1) Section 4680 of the Revised Statutes of the 
        United States (33 U.S.C. 725).
            (2) Section 4661 of the Revised Statutes of the 
        United States (33 U.S.C. 727).
            (3) Section 4662 of the Revised Statutes of the 
        United States (33 U.S.C. 728).
            (4) The final paragraph in the account ``For Life-
        Saving and Life-Boat Stations'' under the heading 
        Treasury Department in the first section of chapter 130 
        of the Act of March 3, 1875 (33 U.S.C. 730a).
            (5) Section 11 of chapter 301 of the Act of June 
        17, 1910 (33 U.S.C. 743).
            (6) The first section of chapter 215 of the Act of 
        May 13, 1938 (33 U.S.C. 745a).
            (7) The first section of chapter 313 of the Act of 
        February 25, 1929 (33 U.S.C. 747b).
            (8) Section 2 of chapter 103 of the Act of June 20, 
        1918 (33 U.S.C. 748).
            (9) Section 4 of chapter 371 of the Act of May 22, 
        1926 (33 U.S.C. 754a).
            (10) Chapter 642 of the Act of August 10, 1939 (33 
        U.S.C. 763a-1).
            (11) Chapter 788 of the Act of October 29, 1949 (33 
        U.S.C. 763-1).
            (12) Chapter 524 of the Act of July 9, 1956 (33 
        U.S.C. 763-2).
            (13) The last 2 provisos under the heading 
        Lighthouse Service, under the heading Department of 
        Commerce, in the first section of chapter 161 of the 
        Act of March 4, 1921 (41 Stat. 1417, formerly 33 U.S.C. 
        764).
            (14) Section 3 of chapter 215 of the Act of May 13, 
        1938 (33 U.S.C. 770).
            (15) The first section and section 2 of chapter 761 
        of the Act of August 19, 1950 (33 U.S.C. 771 and 772).
    (b) Savings.--
            (1) Notwithstanding any repeals made by this 
        section, any individual beneficiary currently receiving 
        payments under the authority of any provisions repealed 
        in this section shall continue to receive such 
        benefits.
            (2) Notwithstanding the repeals made under 
        paragraphs (10) and (11) of subsection (a), any pay 
        increases made under chapter 788 of the Act of October 
        29, 1949, and chapter 524 of the Act of July 9, 1956, 
        as in effect prior to their repeal shall remain in 
        effect.

SEC. 8513. COMMON APPROPRIATION STRUCTURE.

    (a) Common Appropriations Structure.--
            (1) Prospective payment of funds necessary to 
        provide medical care.--Section 506 of title 14, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``as 
                established under chapter 56 of title 10'' 
                after ``Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Care 
                Fund''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking 
                ``operating expenses'' and inserting 
                ``operations and support''.
            (2) Use of certain appropriated funds.--Section 903 
        of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking 
                ``acquisition, construction, and improvement of 
                facilities, for research, development, test, 
                and evaluation; and for the alteration of 
                bridges over the navigable waters'' and 
                inserting ``procurement, construction, and 
                improvement of facilities and for research and 
                development''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d)(1), amended by 
                section 241(b)(1), by striking ``operating 
                expenses'' and inserting ``operations and 
                support''.
            (3) Confidential investigative expenses.--Section 
        944 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``necessary expenses for 
                the operation'' and inserting ``the operations 
                and support''; and
                    (B) by striking ``his'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``the Commandant's''.
            (4) Procurement of personnel.--Section 2701 of 
        title 14, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``operating expense'' and 
                inserting ``operations and support'';
                    (B) by striking ``but not limited to''; and
                    (C) by striking ``in order''.
            (5) Requirement for prior authorization of 
        appropriations.--Section 4901 of title 14, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``maintenance'' and inserting ``support'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                ``acquisition'' and inserting ``procurement'';
                    (C) by striking paragraphs (3), (4), and 
                (6);
                    (D) by redesignating paragraph (5) as 
                paragraph (3); and
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (D), by striking ``research, 
                development, test, and evaluation'' and 
                inserting ``research and development.''.
    (b) Title 46.--Sections 3317(b), 7504, 80301(c), and 
80505(b)(3) of title 46, United States Code, are each amended 
by striking ``operating expenses'' and inserting ``operations 
and support''.
    (c) Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund.--Section 1012(a)(5)(A) 
of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2712(a)(5)(A)) is 
amended by striking ``operating expenses'' and inserting 
``operations and support''.

               TITLE LVXXXVI--FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION

SEC. 8601. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Federal Maritime 
Commission Authorization Act of 2020''.

SEC. 8602. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Section 308 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``$28,012,310 for fiscal year 2018 and $28,544,543 for 
fiscal year 2019'' and inserting ``$29,086,888 for fiscal year 
2020 and $29,639,538 for fiscal year 2021''.

SEC. 8603. UNFINISHED PROCEEDINGS.

    Section 305 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Federal'' and inserting ``(a) 
        In General.--The Federal''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(b) Transparency.--
            ``(1) In general.--In conjunction with the 
        transmittal by the President to the Congress of the 
        Budget of the United States for fiscal year 2021 and 
        biennially thereafter, the Federal Maritime Commission 
        shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
        Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives reports that describe the Commission's 
        progress toward addressing the issues raised in each 
        unfinished regulatory proceeding, regardless of whether 
        the proceeding is subject to a statutory or regulatory 
        deadline.
            ``(2) Format of reports.--Each report under 
        paragraph (1) shall, among other things, clearly 
        identify for each unfinished regulatory proceeding--
                    ``(A) the popular title;
                    ``(B) the current stage of the proceeding;
                    ``(C) an abstract of the proceeding;
                    ``(D) what prompted the action in question;
                    ``(E) any applicable statutory, regulatory, 
                or judicial deadline;
                    ``(F) the associated docket number;
                    ``(G) the date the rulemaking was 
                initiated;
                    ``(H) a date for the next action; and
                    ``(I) if a date for the next action 
                identified in the previous report is not met, 
                the reason for the delay.''.

SEC. 8604. NATIONAL SHIPPER ADVISORY COMMITTEE.

    (a) In General.--Part B of subtitle IV of title 46, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

           ``CHAPTER 425--NATIONAL SHIPPER ADVISORY COMMITTEE

``42501. Definitions.
``42502. National Shipper Advisory Committee.
``42503. Administration.

``Sec. 42501. Definitions

    ``In this chapter:
            ``(1) Commission.--The term `Commission' means the 
        Federal Maritime Commission.
            ``(2) Committee.--The term `Committee' means the 
        National Shipper Advisory Committee established under 
        section 42502.

``Sec. 42502. National Shipper Advisory Committee

    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established a National 
Shipper Advisory Committee.
    ``(b) Function.--The Committee shall advise the Federal 
Maritime Commission on policies relating to the 
competitiveness, reliability, integrity, and fairness of the 
international ocean freight delivery system.
    ``(c) Membership.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Committee shall consist of 
        24 members appointed by the Commission in accordance 
        with this section.
            ``(2) Expertise.--Each member of the Committee 
        shall have particular expertise, knowledge, and 
        experience in matters relating to the function of the 
        Committee.
            ``(3) Representation.--REPRESENTATION.--Members of 
        the Committee shall be appointed as follows: --
                    ``(A) Twelve members shall represent 
                entities who import cargo to the United States 
                using ocean common carriers.
                    ``(B) Twelve members shall represent 
                entities who export cargo from the United 
                States using ocean common carriers.

``Sec. 42503. Administration

    ``(a) Meetings.--The Committee shall, not less than once 
each year, meet at the call of the Commission or a majority of 
the members of the Committee.
    ``(b) Employee Status.--A member of the Committee shall not 
be considered an employee of the Federal Government by reason 
of service on such Committee, except for the purposes of the 
following:
            ``(1) Chapter 81 of title 5.
            ``(2) Chapter 171 of title 28 and any other Federal 
        law relating to tort liability.
    ``(c) Volunteer Services and Compensation.--
            ``(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a 
        member of the Committee may serve on such committee on 
        a voluntary basis without pay.
            ``(2) No member of the Committee shall receive 
        compensation for service on the Committee.
    ``(d) Status of Members.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (2), with respect to a member of the Committee whom the 
        Commission appoints to represent an entity or group--
                    ``(A) the member is authorized to represent 
                the interests of the applicable entity or 
                group; and
                    ``(B) requirements under Federal law that 
                would interfere with such representation and 
                that apply to a special Government employee (as 
                defined in section 202(a) of title 18), 
                including requirements relating to employee 
                conduct, political activities, ethics, 
                conflicts of interest, and corruption, do not 
                apply to the member.
            ``(2) Exception.--Notwithstanding subsection (b), a 
        member of the Committee shall be treated as a special 
        Government employee for purposes of the committee 
        service of the member if the member, without regard to 
        service on the Committee, is a special Government 
        employee.
    ``(e) Service on Committee.--
            ``(1) Solicitation of nominations.--Before 
        appointing an individual as a member of the Committee, 
        the Commission shall publish a timely notice in the 
        Federal Register soliciting nominations for membership 
        on such Committee.
            ``(2) Appointments.--
                    ``(A) In general.--After considering 
                nominations received pursuant to a notice 
                published under paragraph (1), the Commission 
                may appoint a member to the Committee.
                    ``(B) Prohibition.--The Commission shall 
                not seek, consider, or otherwise use 
                information concerning the political 
                affiliation of a nominee in making an 
                appointment to the Committee.
            ``(3) Service at pleasure of commission.--Each 
        member of the Committee shall serve at the pleasure of 
        the Commission.
            ``(4) Security background examinations.--The 
        Commission may require an individual to have passed an 
        appropriate security background examination before 
        appointment to the Committee.
            ``(5) Prohibition.--A Federal employee may not be 
        appointed as a member of the Committee.
            ``(6) Terms.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term of each member 
                of the Committee shall expire on December 31 of 
                the third full year after the effective date of 
                the appointment.
                    ``(B) Continued service after term.--When 
                the term of a member of the Committee ends, the 
                member, for a period not to exceed 1 year, may 
                continue to serve as a member until a successor 
                is appointed.
            ``(7) Vacancies.--A vacancy on the Committee shall 
        be filled in the same manner as the original 
        appointment.
            ``(8) Special rule for reappointments.--
        Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2), the Commission 
        may reappoint a member of a committee for any term, 
        other than the first term of the member, without 
        soliciting, receiving, or considering nominations for 
        such appointment.
    ``(f) Staff Services.--The Commission shall furnish to the 
Committee any staff and services considered by the Commission 
to be necessary for the conduct of the Committee's functions.
    ``(g) Chair; Vice Chair.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Committee shall elect a 
        Chair and Vice Chair from among the committee's 
        members.
            ``(2) Vice chairman acting as chairman.--The Vice 
        Chair shall act as Chair in the absence or incapacity 
        of, or in the event of a vacancy in the office of, the 
        Chair.
    ``(h) Subcommittees and Working Groups.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Chair of the Committee may 
        establish and disestablish subcommittees and working 
        groups for any purpose consistent with the function of 
        the Committee.
            ``(2) Participants.--Subject to conditions imposed 
        by the Chair, members of the Committee may be assigned 
        to subcommittees and working groups established under 
        paragraph (1).
    ``(i) Consultation, Advice, Reports, and Recommendations.--
            ``(1) Consultation.--Before taking any significant 
        action, the Commission shall consult with, and consider 
        the information, advice, and recommendations of, the 
        Committee if the function of the Committee is to advise 
        the Commission on matters related to the significant 
        action.
            ``(2) Advice, reports, and recommendations.--The 
        Committee shall submit, in writing, to the Commission 
        its advice, reports, and recommendations, in a form and 
        at a frequency determined appropriate by the Committee.
            ``(3) Explanation of actions taken.--Not later than 
        60 days after the date on which the Commission receives 
        recommendations from the Committee under paragraph (2), 
        the Commission shall--
                    ``(A) publish the recommendations on a 
                public website; and
                    ``(B) respond, in writing, to the Committee 
                regarding the recommendations, including by 
                providing an explanation of actions taken 
                regarding the recommendations.
            ``(4) Submission to congress.--The Commission shall 
        submit to the Committee on Transportation and 
        Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
        the Senate the advice, reports, and recommendations 
        received from the Committee under paragraph (2).
    ``(j) Observers.--The Commission may designate a 
representative to--
            ``(1) attend any meeting of the Committee; and
            ``(2) participate as an observer at such meeting.
    ``(k) Termination.--The Committee shall terminate on 
September 30, 2029.''.
    (b) No Additional Funds Authorized.--No funds in addition 
to the funds authorized in section 308 of title 46, United 
States Code, are authorized to carry out this title or the 
amendments made by this section.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for subtitle IV of 
title 46, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the 
item related to chapter 423 the following:

          ``Chapter 425--National Shipper Advisory Committee''.

SEC. 8605. TRANSFER OF FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION PROVISIONS.

    (a) Transfer.--
            (1) Subtitle IV of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended by adding at the end the following:

                 ``PART D--FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION

             ``CHAPTER 461--FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION''.

            (2) Chapter 3 of title 46, United States Code, is 
        redesignated as chapter 461 of part D of subtitle IV of 
        such title and transferred to appear in such part.
            (3) Sections 301 through 308 of such title are 
        redesignated as sections 46101 through 46108, 
        respectively, of such title.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Section 46101(c)(3)(A)(v) of title 46, United 
        States Code, as so redesignated, is amended by striking 
        ``304'' and inserting ``46104''.
            (2) section 322(b) of the Coast Guard Personnel and 
        Maritime Safety Act of 2002 (31 U.S.C. 1113 note) is 
        amended by striking ``208 of the Merchant Marine Act, 
        1936 (46 App. U.S.C. 1118)'' and inserting ``46106(a) 
        of title 46, United States Code''.
            (3) Section 1031(23) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (31 U.S.C. 1113 
        note) is amended by striking ``208, 901(b)(2), and 1211 
        of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 App. U.S.C. 1118, 
        1241(b)(2), 1291)'' and inserting ``44106(a) and 
        55305(d) of title 46, United States Code''.
            (4) The analysis for subtitle I of title 46, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking the item relating 
        to chapter 3.
            (5) The analysis for subtitle IV of such title is 
        amended by adding at the end the following:

                  ``Part D--Federal Maritime Commission

``461. Federal Maritime Commission..............................46101''.
            (6) The analysis for chapter 461 of part D of 
        subtitle IV of such title, as so redesignated, is 
        amended to read as follows:
``Sec.
``46101. General organization.
``46102. Quorum.
``46103. Meetings.
``46104. Delegation of authority.
``46105. Regulations.
``46106. Annual report.
``46107. Expenditures.
``46108. Authorization of appropriations.''.

    (c) Technical Correction.--Section 46103(c)(3) of title 46, 
United States Code, as so redesignated, is amended by striking 
``555b(c)'' and inserting ``552b(c)''.

                       DIVISION H--OTHER MATTERS

                  TITLE XC--HOMELAND SECURITY MATTERS

Sec. 9001. Department of Homeland Security CISA Director.
Sec. 9002. Sector risk management agencies.
Sec. 9003. Review and analysis of inland waters seaport security.
Sec. 9004. Department of Homeland Security reports on digital content 
          forgery technology.
Sec. 9005. GAO study of cybersecurity insurance.
Sec. 9006. Strategy to secure email.
Sec. 9007. Department of Homeland Security large-scale non-intrusive 
          inspection scanning plan.

SEC. 9001. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY CISA DIRECTOR.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (b) of section 2202 of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 652) is amended by--
            (1) redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); 
        and
            (2) inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(2) Qualifications.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Director shall be 
                appointed from among individuals who have--
                            ``(i) extensive knowledge in at 
                        least two of the areas specified in 
                        subparagraph (B); and
                            ``(ii) not fewer than five years of 
                        demonstrated experience in efforts to 
                        foster coordination and collaboration 
                        between the Federal Government, the 
                        private sector, and other entities on 
                        issues related to cybersecurity, 
                        infrastructure security, or security 
                        risk management.
                    ``(B) Specified areas.--The areas specified 
                in this subparagraph are the following:
                            ``(i) Cybersecurity.
                            ``(ii) Infrastructure security.
                            ``(iii) Security risk 
                        management.''.
    (b) Amendment to Position Level of CISA Director.--
Subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in section 5313, by inserting after 
        ``Administrator of the Transportation Security 
        Administration.'' the following:
            ``Director, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
        Security Agency.''; and
            (2) in section 5314, by striking ``Director, 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.''.
    (c) Executive Assistant Director for Cybersecurity.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2203 of the Homeland 
        Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 653) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in paragraph (2)--
                                    (I) in the heading, by 
                                striking ``Assistant 
                                director.--'' and inserting 
                                ``Executive assistant 
                                director.--''; and
                                    (II) in the matter 
                                preceding subparagraph (A)--
                                            (aa) by striking 
                                        ``Assistant Director 
                                        for Cybersecurity'' and 
                                        inserting ``Executive 
                                        Assistant Director for 
                                        Cybersecurity''; and
                                            (bb) by striking 
                                        ``the `Assistant 
                                        Director' and inserting 
                                        `the Executive 
                                        Assistant Director'''; 
                                        and
                            (ii) in paragraph (3)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``or 
                                Assistant Director for 
                                Cybersecurity'' after 
                                ``Assistant Secretary for 
                                Cybersecurity and 
                                Communications''; and
                                    (II) by striking 
                                ``Assistant Director for 
                                Cybersecurity.'' and inserting 
                                ``Executive Assistant Director 
                                for Cybersecurity.''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), in the matter 
                preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``Assistant Director'' and inserting 
                ``Executive Assistant Director''.
            (2) Continuation in office.--The individual serving 
        as the Assistant Director for Cybersecurity of the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the 
        Department of Homeland Security on the day before the 
        date of enactment of this Act may serve as the 
        Executive Assistant Director for Cybersecurity on and 
        after that date without the need for renomination or 
        reappointment.
    (d) Executive Assistant Director for Infrastructure 
Security.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2204 of the Homeland 
        Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 654) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in paragraph (2)--
                                    (I) in the heading, by 
                                striking ``Assistant 
                                director.--'' and inserting 
                                ``Executive assistant 
                                director.--''; and
                                    (II) in the matter 
                                preceding subparagraph (A)--
                                            (aa) by striking 
                                        ``Assistant Director 
                                        for Infrastructure 
                                        Security'' and 
                                        inserting ``Executive 
                                        Assistant Director for 
                                        Infrastructure 
                                        Security''; and
                                            (bb) by striking 
                                        ``the `Assistant 
                                        Director' and inserting 
                                        `the Executive 
                                        Assistant Director'''; 
                                        and
                            (ii) in paragraph (3)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``or 
                                Assistant Director for 
                                Infrastructure Security'' after 
                                ``Assistant Secretary for 
                                Infrastructure Protection''; 
                                and
                                    (II) by striking 
                                ``Assistant Director for 
                                Infrastructure Security.'' and 
                                inserting ``Executive Assistant 
                                Director for Infrastructure 
                                Security.''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking 
                ``Assistant Director'' in the matter preceding 
                paragraph (1) and inserting ``Executive 
                Assistant Director''.
            (2) Continuation in office.--The individual serving 
        as the Assistant Director for Infrastructure Security 
        of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency 
        of the Department of Homeland Security on the day 
        before the date of enactment of this Act may serve as 
        the Executive Assistant Director for Infrastructure 
        Security on and after that date without the need for 
        renomination or reappointment.
    (e) Executive Assistant Director for Emergency 
Communications.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1801 of the Homeland 
        Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 571) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in the heading, by striking 
                        ``Assistant Director.--'' and inserting 
                        ``Executive Assistant Director.--'';
                            (ii) in the first sentence, by 
                        striking ``Assistant Director for 
                        Emergency Communications.'' and 
                        inserting ``Executive Assistant 
                        Director for Emergency Communications 
                        (in this section referred to as the 
                        `Executive Assistant Director').''; and
                            (iii) in the second and third 
                        sentences, by striking ``Assistant 
                        Director'' both places such term 
                        appears and inserting ``Executive 
                        Assistant Director''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c), in the matter 
                preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``Assistant Director for Emergency 
                Communications'' and inserting ``Executive 
                Assistant Director'';
                    (C) in subsection (d), in the matter 
                preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``Assistant Director for Emergency 
                Communications'' and inserting ``Executive 
                Assistant Director'';
                    (D) in subsection (e), in the matter 
                preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
                ``Assistant Director for Emergency 
                Communications'' and inserting ``Executive 
                Assistant Director''; and
                    (E) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsection:
    ``(g) Reference.--Any reference to the Assistant Director 
for Emergency Communications in any law, regulation, map, 
document, record, or other paper of the United States shall be 
deemed to be a reference to the Executive Assistant Director 
for Emergency Communications.''.
            (2) Continuation in office.--The individual serving 
        as the Assistant Director for Emergency Communications 
        of the Department of Homeland Security on the day 
        before the date of enactment of this Act may serve as 
        the Executive Assistant Director for Emergency 
        Communications on and after that date.

SEC. 9002. SECTOR RISK MANAGEMENT AGENCIES.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                the Committee on Armed Services in the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Armed 
                Services in the Senate.
            (2) Critical infrastructure.--The term ``critical 
        infrastructure'' has the meaning given that term in 
        section 1016(e) of Public Law 107-56 (42 U.S.C. 
        5195c(e)).
            (3) Department.--The term ``Department'' means the 
        Department of Homeland Security.
            (4) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the 
        Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
        Security Agency of the Department.
            (5) Information sharing and analysis 
        organization.--The term ``information sharing and 
        analysis organization'' has the meaning given that term 
        in section 2222(5) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
        (6 U.S.C. 671(5)).
            (6) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the 
        Secretary of Homeland Security.
            (7) Sector risk management agency.--The term 
        ``sector risk management agency'' has the meaning given 
        the term ``Sector-Specific Agency'' in section 2201(5) 
        of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651(5)).
    (b) Critical Infrastructure Sector Designation.--
            (1) Initial review.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this section, the 
        Secretary, in consultation with the heads of Sector 
        Risk Management Agencies, shall--
                    (A) review the current framework for 
                securing critical infrastructure, as described 
                in section 2202(c)(4) of the Homeland Security 
                Act (6 U.S.C. 652(c)(4)) and Presidential 
                Policy Directive 21; and
                    (B) submit to the President and appropriate 
                congressional committees a report that 
                includes--
                            (i) information relating to--
                                    (I) the analysis framework 
                                or methodology used to--
                                            (aa) evaluate the 
                                        current framework for 
                                        securing critical 
                                        infrastructure referred 
                                        to in subparagraph (A); 
                                        and
                                            (bb) develop 
                                        recommendations to--
                                            (AA) revise the 
                                        current list of 
                                        critical infrastructure 
                                        sectors designated 
                                        pursuant to 
                                        Presidential Policy 
                                        Directive 21, any 
                                        successor or related 
                                        document, or policy; or
                                            (BB) identify and 
                                        designate any 
                                        subsectors of such 
                                        sectors;
                                    (II) the data, metrics, and 
                                other information used to 
                                develop the recommendations 
                                required under clause (ii); and
                            (ii) recommendations relating to--
                                    (I) revising--
                                            (aa) the current 
                                        framework for securing 
                                        critical infrastructure 
                                        referred to in 
                                        subparagraph (A);
                                            (bb) the current 
                                        list of critical 
                                        infrastructure sectors 
                                        designated pursuant to 
                                        Presidential Policy 
                                        Directive 21, any 
                                        successor or related 
                                        document, or policy; or
                                            (cc) the 
                                        identification and 
                                        designation of any 
                                        subsectors of such 
                                        sectors; and
                                    (II) any revisions to the 
                                list of designated Federal 
                                departments or agencies that 
                                serve as the Sector Risk 
                                Management Agency for a sector 
                                or subsector of such section, 
                                necessary to comply with 
                                paragraph (3)(B).
            (2) Periodic evaluation by the secretary.--At least 
        once every five years, the Secretary, in consultation 
        with the Director and the heads of Sector Risk 
        Management Agencies, shall--
                    (A) evaluate the current list of designated 
                critical infrastructure sectors and subsectors 
                of such sectors and the appropriateness of 
                Sector Risk Management Agency designations, as 
                set forth in Presidential Policy Directive 21, 
                any successor or related document, or policy; 
                and
                    (B) recommend, as appropriate, to the 
                President--
                            (i) revisions to the current list 
                        of designated critical infrastructure 
                        sectors or subsectors of such sectors; 
                        and
                            (ii) revisions to the designation 
                        of any Federal department or agency 
                        designated as the Sector Risk 
                        Management Agency for a sector or 
                        subsector of such sector.
            (3) Review and revision by the president.--Not 
        later than 180 days after the Secretary submits a 
        recommendation pursuant to paragraph (1) or (2), the 
        President shall--
                    (A) review the recommendation and revise, 
                as appropriate, the designation of a critical 
                infrastructure sector or subsector or the 
                designation of a Sector Risk Management Agency; 
                and
                    (B) submit to the appropriate congressional 
                committees, the Majority and Minority Leaders 
                of the Senate, and the Speaker and Minority 
                Leader of the House of Representatives, a 
                report that includes--
                            (i) an explanation with respect to 
                        the basis for accepting or rejecting 
                        the recommendations of the Secretary; 
                        and
                            (ii) information relating to the 
                        analysis framework, methodology, 
                        metrics, and data used to--
                                    (I) evaluate the current 
                                framework for securing critical 
                                infrastructure referred to in 
                                paragraph (1)(A); and
                                    (II) develop--
                                            (aa) 
                                        recommendations to 
                                        revise--
                                            (AA) the list of 
                                        critical infrastructure 
                                        sectors designated 
                                        pursuant to 
                                        Presidential Policy 
                                        Directive 21, any 
                                        successor or related 
                                        document, or policy; or
                                            (BB) the 
                                        designation of any 
                                        subsectors of such 
                                        sectors; and
                                            (bb) the 
                                        recommendations of the 
                                        Secretary.
            (4) Publication.--Any designation of critical 
        infrastructure sectors shall be published in the 
        Federal Register.
    (c) Sector Risk Management Agencies.--
            (1) In general.--Subtitle A of title XXII of the 
        Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by adding at 
        the end the following new section:

``SEC. 2215. SECTOR RISK MANAGEMENT AGENCIES.

    ``(a) In General.--Consistent with applicable law, 
Presidential directives, Federal regulations, and strategic 
guidance from the Secretary, each Sector Risk Management 
Agency, in coordination with the Director, shall--
            ``(1) provide specialized sector-specific expertise 
        to critical infrastructure owners and operators within 
        its designated critical infrastructure sector or 
        subsector of such sector; and
            ``(2) support programs and associated activities of 
        such sector or subsector of such sector.
    ``(b) Implementation.--In carrying out this section, Sector 
Risk Management Agencies shall--
            ``(1) coordinate with the Department and, as 
        appropriate, other relevant Federal departments and 
        agencies;
            ``(2) collaborate with critical infrastructure 
        owners and operators within the designated critical 
        infrastructure sector or subsector of such sector; and
            ``(3) coordinate with independent regulatory 
        agencies, and State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
        entities, as appropriate.
    ``(c) Responsibilities.--Consistent with applicable law, 
Presidential directives, Federal regulations, and strategic 
guidance from the Secretary, each Sector Risk Management Agency 
shall utilize its specialized expertise regarding its 
designated critical infrastructure sector or subsector of such 
sector and authorities under applicable law to--
            ``(1) support sector risk management, in 
        coordination with the Director, including--
                    ``(A) establishing and carrying out 
                programs to assist critical infrastructure 
                owners and operators within the designated 
                sector or subsector of such sector in 
                identifying, understanding, and mitigating 
                threats, vulnerabilities, and risks to their 
                systems or assets, or within a region, sector, 
                or subsector of such sector; and
                    ``(B) recommending security measures to 
                mitigate the consequences of destruction, 
                compromise, and disruption of systems and 
                assets;
            ``(2) assess sector risk, in coordination with the 
        Director, including--
                    ``(A) identifying, assessing, and 
                prioritizing risks within the designated sector 
                or subsector of such sector, considering 
                physical security and cybersecurity threats, 
                vulnerabilities, and consequences; and
                    ``(B) supporting national risk assessment 
                efforts led by the Department;
            ``(3) sector coordination, including--
                    ``(A) serving as a day-to-day Federal 
                interface for the prioritization and 
                coordination of sector-specific activities and 
                responsibilities under this title;
                    ``(B) serving as the Federal Government 
                coordinating council chair for the designated 
                sector or subsector of such sector; and
                    ``(C) participating in cross-sector 
                coordinating councils, as appropriate;
            ``(4) facilitating, in coordination with the 
        Director, the sharing with the Department and other 
        appropriate Federal department of information regarding 
        physical security and cybersecurity threats within the 
        designated sector or subsector of such sector, 
        including--
                    ``(A) facilitating, in coordination with 
                the Director, access to, and exchange of, 
                information and intelligence necessary to 
                strengthen the security of critical 
                infrastructure, including through information 
                sharing and analysis organizations and the 
                national cybersecurity and communications 
                integration center established pursuant to 
                section 2209;
                    ``(B) facilitating the identification of 
                intelligence needs and priorities of critical 
                infrastructure owners and operators in the 
                designated sector or subsector of such sector, 
                in coordination with the Director of National 
                Intelligence and the heads of other Federal 
                departments and agencies, as appropriate;
                    ``(C) providing the Director, and 
                facilitating awareness within the designated 
                sector or subsector of such sector, of ongoing, 
                and where possible, real-time awareness of 
                identified threats, vulnerabilities, 
                mitigations, and other actions related to the 
                security of such sector or subsector of such 
                sector; and
                    ``(D) supporting the reporting requirements 
                of the Department under applicable law by 
                providing, on an annual basis, sector-specific 
                critical infrastructure information;
            ``(5) supporting incident management, including--
                    ``(A) supporting, in coordination with the 
                Director, incident management and restoration 
                efforts during or following a security 
                incident; and
                    ``(B) supporting the Director, upon 
                request, in national cybersecurity asset 
                response activities for critical 
                infrastructure; and
            ``(6) contributing to emergency preparedness 
        efforts, including--
                    ``(A) coordinating with critical 
                infrastructure owners and operators within the 
                designated sector or subsector of such sector 
                and the Director in the development of planning 
                documents for coordinated action in the event 
                of a natural disaster, act of terrorism, or 
                other man-made disaster or emergency;
                    ``(B) participating in and, in coordination 
                with the Director, conducting or facilitating, 
                exercises and simulations of potential natural 
                disasters, acts of terrorism, or other man-made 
                disasters or emergencies within the designated 
                sector or subsector of such sector; and
                    ``(C) supporting the Department and other 
                Federal departments or agencies in developing 
                planning documents or conducting exercises or 
                simulations when relevant to the designated 
                sector or subsector or such sector.''.
            (2) Technical and conforming amendments.--The 
        Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended--
                    (A) in section 320--
                            (i) in subsection (d)(3)(C), by 
                        striking ``Sector-Specific Agency'' and 
                        inserting ``Sector Risk Management 
                        Agency''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (e)(1), by 
                        striking ``Sector-Specific Agency'' and 
                        inserting ``Sector Risk Management 
                        Agency'';
                    (B) in section 524--
                            (i) in subsection (b)(2)(E)(i)(II), 
                        by striking ``sector-specific agency'' 
                        and inserting ``Sector Risk Management 
                        Agency''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (c)(1)(B), by 
                        striking ``sector-specific agency'' and 
                        inserting ``Sector Risk Management 
                        Agency'';
                    (C) in section 2201(5)--
                            (i) in the paragraph heading, by 
                        striking ``Sector-specific agency'' and 
                        inserting ``Sector risk management 
                        agency''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``Sector-Specific 
                        Agency'' and inserting ``Sector Risk 
                        Management Agency'';
                    (D) in section 2202(i), by striking 
                ``Sector-Specific Agency'' and inserting 
                ``Sector Risk Management Agency''; and
                    (E) in section 2214(c)(4), by striking 
                ``sector-specific agency'' and inserting 
                ``Sector Risk Management Agency''.
            (3) References.--Any reference to a Sector Specific 
        Agency (including any permutations or conjugations 
        thereof) in any law, regulation, map, document, record, 
        or other paper of the United States shall be deemed 
        to--
                    (A) be a reference to the Sector Risk 
                Management Agency of the relevant critical 
                infrastructure sector; and
                    (B) have the meaning give such term in 
                section 2201(5) of the Homeland Security Act of 
                2002.
            (4) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in 
        section 1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is 
        amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
        2214 the following new item:

``Sec. 2215. Sector Risk Management Agencies.''.

    (d) Report and Auditing.--Not later than two years after 
the date of the enactment of this Act and every four years 
thereafter for 12 years, the Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of 
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland 
Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on the 
effectiveness of Sector Risk Management Agencies in carrying 
out their responsibilities under section 2215 of the Homeland 
Security Act of 2002, as added by this section.

SEC. 9003. REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF INLAND WATERS SEAPORT SECURITY.

    (a) Seaport Cargo Review.--
            (1) Elements.--The Secretary of Homeland Security 
        shall conduct a review of all Great Lakes and selected 
        inland waters seaports that receive international 
        cargo--
                    (A) to determine, for each such seaport--
                            (i) the current screening 
                        capability, including the types and 
                        numbers of screening equipment and 
                        whether such equipment is physically 
                        located at a seaport or assigned and 
                        available in the area and made 
                        available to use;
                            (ii) the number of U.S. Customs and 
                        Border Protection personnel assigned 
                        from a Field Operations office, broken 
                        out by role;
                            (iii) the expenditures for 
                        procurement and overtime incurred by 
                        U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
                        during the most recent fiscal year;
                            (iv) the types of cargo received, 
                        such as containerized, break-bulk, and 
                        bulk;
                            (v) the legal entity that owns the 
                        seaport;
                            (vi) a description of the use of 
                        space at the seaport by U.S. Customs 
                        and Border Protection, including--
                                    (I) whether U.S. Customs 
                                and Border Protection or the 
                                General Services Administration 
                                owns or leases any facilities 
                                at the seaport; and
                                    (II) if U.S. Customs and 
                                Border Protection is provided 
                                space at the seaport, a 
                                description of such space, 
                                including the number of 
                                workstations; and
                            (vii) the current cost-sharing 
                        arrangement for screening technology or 
                        reimbursable services;
                    (B) to identify, for each Field Operations 
                office--
                            (i) any ports of entry that are 
                        staffed remotely from service ports;
                            (ii) the distance of each such 
                        service port from the corresponding 
                        ports of entry; and
                            (iii) the number of officers and 
                        the types of equipment U.S. Customs and 
                        Border Protection uses to screen cargo 
                        entering or exiting through such ports; 
                        and
                    (C) that includes a threat assessment of 
                incoming containerized and noncontainerized 
                cargo at Great Lakes seaports and selected 
                inland waters seaports.
            (2) Seaport selection.--In selecting seaports on 
        inland waters to include in the review under paragraph 
        (1), the Secretary of Homeland Security shall ensure 
        that the inland waters seaports are--
                    (A) equal in number to the Great Lakes 
                seaports included in the review;
                    (B) comparable to Great Lakes seaports 
                included in the review, as measured by number 
                of imported shipments arriving at the seaport 
                each year; and
                    (C) covered by at least the same number of 
                Field Operations offices as the Great Lakes 
                seaports included in the review, but are not 
                covered by the same Field Operations offices as 
                such Great Lakes seaports.
            (3) Report required.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit 
                to the appropriate congressional committees a 
                report containing--
                            (i) the results of the review 
                        conducted pursuant to paragraph (1); 
                        and
                            (ii) an explanation of the 
                        methodology used for such review 
                        regarding the screening practices for 
                        foreign cargo arriving at seaports on 
                        the Great Lakes and inland waters.
                    (B) Form.--The report required under 
                subparagraph (A) shall be submitted in 
                unclassified form, to the maximum extent 
                possible, but may include a classified annex, 
                if necessary.
    (b) Inland Waters Threat Analysis.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees an inland waters threat 
        analysis containing an identification and description 
        of--
                    (A) current and potential terrorism and 
                criminal threats posed by individuals and 
                groups seeking--
                            (i) to enter the United States 
                        through inland waters; or
                            (ii) to exploit security 
                        vulnerabilities on inland waters;
                    (B) security challenges at inland waters 
                ports of the United States regarding--
                            (i) terrorism and instruments of 
                        terror entering the United States; or
                            (ii) criminal activity, as measured 
                        by the total flow of illegal goods and 
                        illicit drugs, related to the inland 
                        waters;
                    (C) security mitigation efforts with 
                respect to the inland waters--
                            (i) to prevent terrorists and 
                        instruments of terror from entering the 
                        United States; or
                            (ii) to reduce criminal activity 
                        related to the inland waters;
                    (D) vulnerabilities related to cooperation 
                between State, local, tribal, and territorial 
                law enforcement, or international agreements, 
                that hinder effective security, 
                counterterrorism, anti-trafficking efforts, and 
                the flow of legitimate trade with respect to 
                inland waters; and
                    (E) metrics and performance measures used 
                by the Secretary of Homeland Security to 
                evaluate inland waters security, as 
                appropriate.
            (2) Analysis requirements.--In preparing the threat 
        analysis required under paragraph (1), the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security shall consider and examine--
                    (A) technology needs and challenges;
                    (B) personnel needs and challenges;
                    (C) the roles of State, local, tribal, and 
                territorial law enforcement, private sector 
                partners, and the public, relating to inland 
                waters security;
                    (D) the need for cooperation among Federal, 
                State, local, tribal, territorial, and 
                international partner law enforcement, private 
                sector partners, and the public, relating to 
                inland waters security; and
                    (E) the challenges posed by geography with 
                respect to inland waters security.
            (3) Form.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall 
        submit the threat analysis required under paragraph (1) 
        in unclassified form, to the maximum extent possible, 
        but may include a classified annex, if necessary.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Homeland Security and the 
        Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
        House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Commerce, 
        Science, and Transportation of the Senate.

SEC. 9004. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY REPORTS ON DIGITAL CONTENT 
                    FORGERY TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Reports Required.--Not later than one year after the 
date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for 5 
years, the Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the 
Under Secretary for Science and Technology of the Department of 
Homeland Security, and with respect to paragraphs (6) and (7) 
of subsection (b), in consultation with the Director of 
National Intelligence, shall submit to Congress a report on the 
state of digital content forgery technology.
    (b) Contents.--Each report produced under subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the underlying technologies 
        used to create or propagate digital content forgeries, 
        including the evolution of such technologies and 
        patterns of dissemination of such technologies.
            (2) A description of the types of digital content 
        forgeries, including those used to commit fraud, cause 
        harm, harass, coerce, or silence vulnerable groups or 
        individuals, or violate civil rights recognized under 
        Federal law.
            (3) An assessment of how foreign governments, and 
        the proxies and networks thereof, use, or could use, 
        digital content forgeries to harm national security.
            (4) An assessment of how non-governmental entities 
        in the United States use, or could use, digital content 
        forgeries.
            (5) An assessment of the uses, applications, 
        dangers, and benefits, including the impact on 
        individuals, of deep learning or digital content 
        forgery technologies used to generate realistic 
        depictions of events that did not occur.
            (6) An analysis of the methods used to determine 
        whether content is created by digital content forgery 
        technology, and an assessment of any effective 
        heuristics used to make such a determination, as well 
        as recommendations on how to identify and address 
        suspect content and elements to provide warnings to 
        users of such content.
            (7) A description of the technological 
        countermeasures that are, or could be, used to address 
        concerns with digital content forgery technology.
            (8) Any additional information the Secretary 
        determines appropriate.
    (c) Consultation and Public Hearings.--In producing each 
report required under subsection (a), the Secretary may--
            (1) consult with any other agency of the Federal 
        Government that the Secretary considers necessary; and
            (2) conduct public hearings to gather, or otherwise 
        allow interested parties an opportunity to present, 
        information and advice relevant to the production of 
        the report.
    (d) Form of Report.--Each report required under subsection 
(a) shall be produced in unclassified form, but may contain a 
classified annex.
    (e) Applicability of Other Laws.--
            (1) FOIA.--Nothing in this section, or in a report 
        produced under this section, may be construed to allow 
        the disclosure of information or a record that is 
        exempt from public disclosure under section 552 of 
        title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the 
        ``Freedom of Information Act'').
            (2) Paperwork reduction act.--Subchapter I of 
        chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code (commonly 
        known as the ``Paperwork Reduction Act''), shall not 
        apply to this section.
    (f) Digital Content Forgery Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``digital content forgery technology'' means the use of 
emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence and 
machine learning techniques, to fabricate or manipulate audio, 
visual, or text content with the intent to mislead.

SEC. 9005. GAO STUDY OF CYBERSECURITY INSURANCE.

    (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
shall conduct a study to assess and analyze the state and 
availability of insurance coverage in the United States for 
cybersecurity risks, including by--
            (1) identifying the number and dollar volume of 
        cyber insurance policies currently in force and the 
        percentage of businesses, and specifically small 
        businesses, that have cyber insurance coverage;
            (2) assessing the extent to which States have 
        established minimum standards for the scope of cyber 
        insurance policies; and
            (3) identifying any barriers to modeling and 
        underwriting cybersecurity risks.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to 
Congress a report setting forth the findings and conclusions of 
the study conducted under subsection (a), including--
            (1) recommendations on whether intervention by the 
        Federal Government would help facilitate the growth and 
        development of insurers offering coverage for 
        cybersecurity risks; and
            (2) a discussion of the availability and 
        affordability of such coverage and policyholder 
        education regarding such coverage.

SEC. 9006. STRATEGY TO SECURE EMAIL.

    (a) In General.--Not later than December 31, 2021, the 
Secretary of Homeland Security shall develop and submit to 
Congress a strategy, including recommendations, to implement 
across all United States-based email providers Domain-based 
Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance standard at 
scale.
    (b) Elements.--The strategy required under subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) A recommendation for the minimum-size threshold 
        for United States-based email providers for 
        applicability of Domain-based Message Authentication, 
        Reporting, and Conformance.
            (2) A description of the security and privacy 
        benefits of implementing the Domain-based Message 
        Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance standard at 
        scale, including recommendations for national security 
        exemptions, as appropriate, as well as the burdens of 
        such implementation and an identification of the 
        entities on which such burdens would most likely fall.
            (3) An identification of key United States and 
        international stakeholders associated with such 
        implementation.
            (4) An identification of any barriers to such 
        implementation, including a cost-benefit analysis where 
        feasible.
            (5) An initial estimate of the total cost to the 
        Federal Government and implementing entities in the 
        private sector of such implementation, including 
        recommendations for defraying such costs, if 
        applicable.
    (c) Consultation.--In developing the strategy and 
recommendations under subsection (a), the Secretary of Homeland 
Security may, as appropriate, consult with representatives from 
the information technology sector.
    (d) Definition.--In this section, the term ``Domain-based 
Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance'' means an 
email authentication, policy, and reporting protocol that 
verifies the authenticity of the sender of an email and blocks 
and reports to the sender fraudulent accounts.

SEC. 9007. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY LARGE-SCALE NON-INTRUSIVE 
                    INSPECTION SCANNING PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security 
shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on 
Homeland Security of the House of Representatives a plan for 
increasing to 100 percent the rate of high-throughput scanning 
of commercial and passenger vehicles and freight rail traffic 
entering the United States at land ports of entry and rail-
border crossings along the border using large-scale non-
intrusive inspection systems or similar technology to enhance 
border security.
    (b) Baseline Information.--The plan under subsection (a) 
shall include, at a minimum, the following information 
regarding large-scale non-intrusive inspection systems or 
similar technology operated by U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection at land ports of entry and rail-border crossings as 
of the date of the enactment of this Act:
            (1) An inventory of large-scale non-intrusive 
        inspection systems or similar technology in use at each 
        land port of entry.
            (2) For each system or technology identified in the 
        inventory under paragraph (1)--
                    (A) the scanning method of such system or 
                technology;
                    (B) the location of such system or 
                technology at each land port of entry that 
                specifies whether in use in pre-primary, 
                primary, or secondary inspection area, or some 
                combination of such areas;
                    (C) the percentage of commercial and 
                passenger vehicles and freight rail traffic 
                scanned by such system or technology;
                    (D) seizure data directly attributed to 
                scanned commercial and passenger vehicles and 
                freight rail traffic; and
                    (E) the number of personnel required to 
                operate each system or technology.
            (3) Information regarding the continued use of 
        other technology and tactics used for scanning, such as 
        canines and human intelligence in conjunction with 
        large scale, nonintrusive inspection systems.
    (c) Elements.--The plan under subsection (a) shall include 
the following elements:
            (1) Benchmarks for achieving incremental progress 
        towards 100 percent high-throughput scanning within the 
        next 6 years of commercial and passenger vehicles and 
        freight rail traffic entering the United States at land 
        ports of entry and rail-border crossings along the 
        border with corresponding projected incremental 
        improvements in scanning rates by fiscal year and 
        rationales for the specified timeframes for each land 
        port of entry.
            (2) Estimated costs, together with an acquisition 
        plan, for achieving the 100 percent high-throughput 
        scanning rate within the timeframes specified in 
        paragraph (1), including acquisition, operations, and 
        maintenance costs for large-scale, nonintrusive 
        inspection systems or similar technology, and 
        associated costs for any necessary infrastructure 
        enhancements or configuration changes at each port of 
        entry. Such acquisition plan shall promote, to the 
        extent practicable, opportunities for entities that 
        qualify as small business concerns (as defined under 
        section 3(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
        632(a)).
            (3) Any projected impacts, as identified by the 
        Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, on 
        the total number of commercial and passenger vehicles 
        and freight rail traffic entering at land ports of 
        entry and rail-border crossings where such systems are 
        in use, and average wait times at peak and non-peak 
        travel times, by lane type if applicable, as scanning 
        rates are increased.
            (4) Any projected impacts, as identified by the 
        Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, on 
        land ports of entry and rail-border crossings border 
        security operations as a result of implementation 
        actions, including any changes to the number of U.S. 
        Customs and Border Protection officers or their duties 
        and assignments.
    (d) Annual Report.--Not later than one year after the 
submission of the plan under subsection (a), and biennially 
thereafter for the following six years, the Secretary of 
Homeland Security shall submit to the Committee on Homeland 
Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the 
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives 
a report that describes the progress implementing the plan and 
includes--
            (1) an inventory of large-scale, nonintrusive 
        inspection systems or similar technology operated by 
        U.S. Customs and Border Protection at each land port of 
        entry;
            (2) for each system or technology identified in the 
        inventory required under paragraph (1)--
                    (A) the scanning method of such system or 
                technology;
                    (B) the location of such system or 
                technology at each land port of entry that 
                specifies whether in use in pre-primary, 
                primary, or secondary inspection area, or some 
                combination of such areas;
                    (C) the percentage of commercial and 
                passenger vehicles and freight rail traffic 
                scanned by such system or technology; and
                    (D) seizure data directly attributed to 
                scanned commercial and passenger vehicles and 
                freight rail traffic;
            (3) the total number of commercial and passenger 
        vehicles and freight rail traffic entering at each land 
        port of entry at which each system or technology is in 
        use, and information on average wait times at peak and 
        non-peak travel times, by lane type if applicable;
            (4) a description of the progress towards reaching 
        the benchmarks referred to in subsection (c)(1), and an 
        explanation if any of such benchmarks are not achieved 
        as planned;
            (5) a comparison of actual costs (including 
        information on any awards of associated contracts) to 
        estimated costs set forth in subsection (c)(2);
            (6) any realized impacts, as identified by the 
        Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, on 
        land ports of entry and rail-border crossings 
        operations as a result of implementation actions, 
        including any changes to the number of U.S. Customs and 
        Border Protection officers or their duties and 
        assignments;
            (7) any proposed changes to the plan and an 
        explanation for such changes, including changes made in 
        response to any Department of Homeland Security 
        research and development findings or changes in 
        terrorist or transnational criminal organizations 
        tactics, techniques, or procedures; and
            (8) any challenges to implementing the plan or 
        meeting the benchmarks, and plans to mitigate any such 
        challenges.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``large-scale, non-intrusive 
        inspection system'' means a technology, including x-
        ray, gamma-ray, and passive imaging systems, capable of 
        producing an image of the contents of a commercial or 
        passenger vehicle or freight rail car in 1 pass of such 
        vehicle or car.
            (2) The term ``scanning'' means utilizing 
        nonintrusive imaging equipment, radiation detection 
        equipment, or both, to capture data, including images 
        of a commercial or passenger vehicle or freight rail 
        car.

                  TITLE XCI--VETERANS AFFAIRS MATTERS

Sec. 9101. Modification of licensure requirements for Department of 
          Veterans Affairs health care professionals providing treatment 
          via telemedicine.
Sec. 9102. Additional care for newborn children of veterans.
Sec. 9103. Expansion of eligibility for HUD-VASH.
Sec. 9104. Study on unemployment rate of women veterans who served on 
          active duty in the Armed Forces after September 11, 2001.
Sec. 9105. Access of veterans to Individual Longitudinal Exposure 
          Record.
Sec. 9106. Department of Veterans Affairs report on undisbursed funds.
Sec. 9107. Transfer of Mare Island Naval Cemetery to Secretary of 
          Veterans Affairs for maintenance by National Cemetery 
          Administration.
Sec. 9108. Comptroller General report on Department of Veterans Affairs 
          handling of disability compensation claims by certain 
          veterans.
Sec. 9109. Additional diseases associated with exposure to certain 
          herbicide agents for which there is a presumption of service 
          connection for veterans who served in the Republic of Vietnam.

SEC. 9101. MODIFICATION OF LICENSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR DEPARTMENT OF 
                    VETERANS AFFAIRS HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS 
                    PROVIDING TREATMENT VIA TELEMEDICINE.

    Section 1730C(b) of title 38, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Covered Health Care Professionals.--For purposes of 
this section, a covered health care professional is any of the 
following individuals:
            ``(1) A health care professional who--
                    ``(A) is an employee of the Department 
                appointed under section 7306, 7401, 7405, 7406, 
                or 7408 of this title or under title 5;
                    ``(B) is authorized by the Secretary to 
                provide health care under this chapter;
                    ``(C) is required to adhere to all 
                standards for quality relating to the provision 
                of health care in accordance with applicable 
                policies of the Department; and
                    ``(D)(i) has an active, current, full, and 
                unrestricted license, registration, or 
                certification in a State to practice the health 
                care profession of the health care 
                professional; or
                    ``(ii) with respect to a health care 
                profession listed under section 7402(b) of this 
                title, has the qualifications for such 
                profession as set forth by the Secretary.
            ``(2) A postgraduate health care employee who--
                    ``(A) is appointed under section 7401(1), 
                7401(3), or 7405 of this title or title 5 for 
                any category of personnel described in 
                paragraph (1) or (3) of section 7401 of this 
                title;
                    ``(B) must obtain an active, current, full, 
                and unrestricted license, registration, or 
                certification or meet qualification standards 
                set forth by the Secretary within a specified 
                time frame; and
                    ``(C) is under the clinical supervision of 
                a health care professional described in 
                paragraph (1); or
            ``(3) A health professions trainee who--
                    ``(A) is appointed under section 7405 or 
                7406 of this title; and
                    ``(B) is under the clinical supervision of 
                a health care professional described in 
                paragraph (1).''.

SEC. 9102. ADDITIONAL CARE FOR NEWBORN CHILDREN OF VETERANS.

    Section 1786 of title 38, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``The 
        Secretary'' and inserting ``Except as provided in 
        subsection (c), the Secretary''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c) Exception Based on Medical Necessity.--Pursuant to 
such regulations as the Secretary shall prescribe to carry out 
this section, the Secretary may furnish more than seven days of 
health care services described in subsection (b), and may 
furnish transportation necessary to receive such services, to a 
newborn child based on medical necessity if the child is in 
need of additional care, including if the child has been 
discharged or released from a hospital and requires 
readmittance to ensure the health and welfare of the child.''.

SEC. 9103. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR HUD-VASH.

    (a) HUD Provisions.--Section 8(o)(19) of the United States 
Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)(19)) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(D) Veteran defined.--In this paragraph, 
                the term `veteran' has the meaning given that 
                term in section 2002(b) of title 38, United 
                States Code.''.
    (b) VHA Case Managers.--Subsection (b) of section 2003 of 
title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following: ``In the case of vouchers provided under the 
HUD-VASH program under section 8(o)(19) of such Act, for 
purposes of the preceding sentence, the term `veteran' shall 
have the meaning given such term in section 2002(b) of this 
title.''.
    (c) Annual Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not less frequently than once each 
        year, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall submit to 
        the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and 
        the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives a report on the homelessness services 
        provided under programs of the Department of Veterans 
        Affairs, including services under HUD-VASH program 
        under section 8(o)(19) of the United States Housing Act 
        of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)(19)).
            (2) Included information.--Each such annual report 
        shall include, with respect to the year preceding the 
        submittal of the report, a statement of the number of 
        eligible individuals who were furnished such 
        homelessness services and the number of individuals 
        furnished such services under each such program, 
        disaggregated by the number of men who received such 
        services and the number of women who received such 
        services, and such other information as the Secretary 
        considers appropriate.

SEC. 9104. STUDY ON UNEMPLOYMENT RATE OF WOMEN VETERANS WHO SERVED ON 
                    ACTIVE DUTY IN THE ARMED FORCES AFTER SEPTEMBER 11, 
                    2001.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Veterans Affairs, in consultation with the Bureau of 
        Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor, shall 
        conduct a study on why post-9/11 veterans who are women 
        are at higher risk of unemployment than all other 
        groups of women veterans and their non-veteran 
        counterparts.
            (2) Conduct of study.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall 
                conduct the study under paragraph (1) through 
                the Center for Women Veterans under section 318 
                of title 38, United States Code.
                    (B) Consultation.--In carrying out the 
                study conducted under paragraph (1), the 
                Secretary may consult with--
                            (i) the Department of Labor;
                            (ii) other Federal agencies, 
                        including the Department of Defense, 
                        the Office of Personnel Management, and 
                        the Small Business Administration;
                            (iii) foundations; and
                            (iv) other entities in the private 
                        sector.
            (3) Elements of study.--The study conducted under 
        paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to post-9/11 
        veterans who are women, an analysis of each of the 
        following:
                    (A) Rank at the time of separation from the 
                Armed Forces.
                    (B) Geographic location of residence upon 
                such separation.
                    (C) Highest level of education achieved as 
                of the time of such separation.
                    (D) The percentage of such veterans who 
                enrolled in a program of education or an 
                employment training program of the Department 
                of Veterans Affairs or the Department of Labor 
                after such separation.
                    (E) Industries that have employed such 
                veterans.
                    (F) Military occupational specialties of 
                such veterans while serving as members of the 
                Armed Forces.
                    (G) Barriers to employment of such 
                veterans.
                    (H) Causes of the fluctuations in 
                employment of such veterans.
                    (I) Employment training programs of the 
                Department of Veterans Affairs or the 
                Department of Labor that are available to such 
                veterans as of the date of the enactment of 
                this Act.
                    (J) Economic indicators that affect the 
                unemployment of such veterans.
                    (K) Health conditions of such veterans that 
                could affect employment.
                    (L) Whether there are differences in the 
                analyses conducted under subparagraphs (A) 
                through (K) depending on the race of such 
                veterans.
                    (M) The difference between unemployment 
                rates of post-9/11 veterans who are women 
                compared to unemployment rates of post-9/11 
                veterans who are men, including an analysis of 
                potential causes of such difference.
                    (N) Such other matters as the Secretary 
                determines appropriate.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after 
        completing the study under subsection (a), the 
        Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Veterans' 
        Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Veterans' 
        Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on 
        such study.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) The analysis conducted under subsection 
                (a)(3).
                    (B) A description of the methods used to 
                conduct the study under subsection (a).
                    (C) Such other matters relating to the 
                unemployment rates of post-9/11 veterans who 
                are women as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate.
    (c) Post-9/11 Veteran Defined.--In this section, the term 
``post-9/11 veteran'' means a veteran who served on active duty 
in the Armed Forces on or after September 11, 2001.

SEC. 9105. ACCESS OF VETERANS TO INDIVIDUAL LONGITUDINAL EXPOSURE 
                    RECORD.

    The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall provide to a 
veteran read-only access to the documents of the veteran 
contained in the Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record in a 
printable format through a portal accessible through an 
internet website of the Department of Veterans Affairs.

SEC. 9106. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS REPORT ON UNDISBURSED FUNDS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 120 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans 
Affairs shall submit to the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of 
the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the 
undisbursed funds of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) 
shall include each of the following:
            (1) The total quantities and value, for each of the 
        preceding ten fiscal years, of--
                    (A) the undisbursed funds in the possession 
                of the Department; and
                    (B) the undisbursed funds of the Department 
                that were transferred to the Department of 
                Treasury.
            (2) The policies and procedures of the Department 
        for managing undisbursed funds and for communicating 
        with veterans, other beneficiaries, and heirs regarding 
        undisbursed funds.
            (3) The challenges regarding the policies and 
        procedures identified under paragraph (2), any legal 
        barriers to improving such policies and procedures, and 
        the plans of the Secretary for improvement.
    (c) Review of Report.--The Comptroller General of the 
United States shall conduct a review of the report submitted 
under subsection (a).
    (d) Undisbursed Funds Defined.--The term ``undisbursed 
funds''--
            (1) means any amount of money that is owed to a 
        beneficiary and that has not been disbursed--
                    (A) in the case of an amount that is owed 
                by reason of an insurance benefit under chapter 
                19 of title 38, United States Code, for a 
                period of one year or longer; or
                    (B) in the case of an amount that is owed 
                by reason of any other benefit under the laws 
                administered by the Secretary of Veterans 
                Affairs, for a period of 30 days or longer; and
            (2) does not include any amount of money that--
                    (A) has not been disbursed due to a 
                contested claim for benefits under the laws 
                administered by the Secretary; or
                    (B) is in dispute by two or more parties 
                over who is the entitled beneficiary.

SEC. 9107. TRANSFER OF MARE ISLAND NAVAL CEMETERY TO SECRETARY OF 
                    VETERANS AFFAIRS FOR MAINTENANCE BY NATIONAL 
                    CEMETERY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Agreement.--Beginning on the date that is 180 days 
after the date on which the Secretary submits the report 
required by subsection (c)(1), the Secretary of Veterans 
Affairs shall seek to enter into an agreement with the city of 
Vallejo, California, under which the city of Vallejo shall 
transfer to the Secretary all right, title, and interest in the 
Mare Island Naval Cemetery in Vallejo, California, at no cost 
to the Secretary. The Secretary shall seek to enter into such 
agreement before the date that is one year after the date on 
which such report is submitted.
    (b) Maintenance by National Cemetery Administration.--If 
the Mare Island Naval Cemetery is transferred to the Secretary 
of Veterans Affairs pursuant to subsection (a), the National 
Cemetery Administration shall maintain the cemetery in the same 
manner as other cemeteries under the jurisdiction of the 
National Cemetery Administration.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
        submit to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the 
        House of Representatives a report on the feasibility 
        and advisability of exercising the authority to enter 
        into an agreement under subsection (a).
            (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the feasibility and 
                advisability of entering into such an 
                agreement.
                    (B) An estimate of the costs, including 
                both direct and indirect costs, that the 
                Department of Veterans Affairs would incur by 
                entering into such an agreement.
    (d) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) it is only potentially advisable and feasible 
        to transfer the Mare Island Naval Cemetery from the 
        city of Vallejo, California, to the Department of 
        Veterans Affairs because the cemetery was previously 
        under the control of the Department of Defense; and
            (2) the City of Vallejo should provide in-kind non-
        monetary contributions for the improvement and 
        maintenance of Mare Island Naval Cemetery, including 
        labor and equipment, to the extent practicable, to the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs, following any transfer 
        of the cemetery to the Department.

SEC. 9108. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS 
                    HANDLING OF DISABILITY COMPENSATION CLAIMS BY 
                    CERTAIN VETERANS.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
submit to Congress a report containing an evaluation of how the 
Department of Veterans Affairs has handled claims for 
disability compensation under the laws administered by the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs submitted by veterans who--
            (1) have type 1 diabetes; and
            (2) have been exposed to an herbicide agent (as 
        defined in section 1116(a)(3) of title 38, United 
        States Code).

SEC. 9109. ADDITIONAL DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH EXPOSURE TO CERTAIN 
                    HERBICIDE AGENTS FOR WHICH THERE IS A PRESUMPTION 
                    OF SERVICE CONNECTION FOR VETERANS WHO SERVED IN 
                    THE REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM.

    Section 1116(a)(2) of title 38, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
            ``(I) Parkinsonism.
            ``(J) Bladder cancer.
            ``(K) Hypothyroidism.''.

                   TITLE XCII--COMMUNICATIONS MATTERS

Sec. 9201. Reliable emergency alert distribution improvement.
Sec. 9202. Wireless supply chain innovation and multilateral security.
Sec. 9203. Spectrum information technology modernization efforts.
Sec. 9204. Internet of Things.

SEC. 9201. RELIABLE EMERGENCY ALERT DISTRIBUTION IMPROVEMENT.

    (a) Wireless Emergency Alerts System Offerings.--
            (1) Amendment.--Section 602(b)(2)(E) of the 
        Warning, Alert, and Response Network Act (47 U.S.C. 
        1201(b)(2)(E)) is amended--
                    (A) by striking the second and third 
                sentences; and
                    (B) by striking ``other than an alert 
                issued by the President.'' and inserting the 
                following: ``other than an alert issued by--
                            ``(i) the President; or
                            ``(ii) the Administrator of the 
                        Federal Emergency Management Agency.''.
            (2) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, the Commission, in 
        consultation with the Administrator, shall adopt 
        regulations to implement the amendment made by 
        paragraph (1)(B).
    (b) State Emergency Alert System Plans and Emergency 
Communications Committees.--
            (1) State emergency communications committee.--Not 
        later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this 
        Act, the Commission shall adopt regulations that--
                    (A) encourage the chief executive of each 
                State--
                            (i) to establish an SECC if the 
                        State does not have an SECC; or
                            (ii) if the State has an SECC, to 
                        review the composition and governance 
                        of the SECC;
                    (B) provide that--
                            (i) each SECC, not less frequently 
                        than annually, shall--
                                    (I) meet to review and 
                                update its State EAS Plan;
                                    (II) certify to the 
                                Commission that the SECC has 
                                met as required under subclause 
                                (I); and
                                    (III) submit to the 
                                Commission an updated State EAS 
                                Plan; and
                            (ii) not later than 60 days after 
                        the date on which the Commission 
                        receives an updated State EAS Plan 
                        under clause (i)(III), the Commission 
                        shall--
                                    (I) approve or disapprove 
                                the updated State EAS Plan; and
                                    (II) notify the chief 
                                executive of the State of the 
                                Commission's approval or 
                                disapproval of such plan, and 
                                reason therefor; and
                    (C) establish a State EAS Plan content 
                checklist for SECCs to use when reviewing and 
                updating a State EAS Plan for submission to the 
                Commission under subparagraph (B)(i).
            (2) Consultation.--The Commission shall consult 
        with the Administrator regarding the adoption of 
        regulations under paragraph (1)(C).
            (3) Definitions.--In this subsection--
                    (A) the term ``SECC'' means a State 
                Emergency Communications Committee;
                    (B) the term ``State'' means any State of 
                the United States, the District of Columbia, 
                the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the United 
                States Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, 
                the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
                Islands, and any possession of the United 
                States; and
                    (C) the term ``State EAS Plan'' means a 
                State Emergency Alert System Plan.
    (c) False Alert Reporting.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission, in 
consultation with the Administrator, shall complete a 
rulemaking proceeding to establish a system to receive from the 
Administrator or State, Tribal, or local governments reports of 
false alerts under the Emergency Alert System or the Wireless 
Emergency Alerts System for the purpose of recording such false 
alerts and examining the causes of such false alerts.
    (d) Repeating Emergency Alert System Messages for National 
Security.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, the Commission, in 
        consultation with the Administrator, shall complete a 
        rulemaking proceeding to modify the Emergency Alert 
        System to provide for repeating Emergency Alert System 
        messages while an alert remains pending that is issued 
        by--
                    (A) the President;
                    (B) the Administrator; or
                    (C) any other entity determined appropriate 
                under the circumstances by the Commission, in 
                consultation with the Administrator.
            (2) Scope of rulemaking.--Paragraph (1) shall--
                    (A) apply to warnings of national security 
                events, meaning emergencies of national 
                significance, such as a missile threat, terror 
                attack, or other act of war or threat to public 
                safety; and
                    (B) not apply to more typical warnings, 
                such as a weather alert, AMBER Alert, or 
                disaster alert.
            (3) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this 
        subsection shall be construed to impair, limit, or 
        otherwise change--
                    (A) the authority of the President granted 
                by law to alert and warn the public; or
                    (B) the role of the President as commander-
                in-chief with respect to the identification, 
                dissemination, notification, or alerting of 
                information of missile threats against the 
                United States, or threats to public safety.
    (e) Internet and Online Streaming Services Emergency Alert 
Examination.--
            (1) Study.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of enactment of this Act, and after providing public 
        notice and opportunity for comment, the Commission 
        shall complete an inquiry to examine the feasibility of 
        updating the Emergency Alert System to enable or 
        improve alerts to consumers provided through the 
        internet, including through streaming services.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 90 days after 
        completing the inquiry under paragraph (1), the 
        Commission shall submit a report on the findings and 
        conclusions of the inquiry to--
                    (A) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of 
                the House of Representatives.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section--
            (1) the term ``Administrator'' means the 
        Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management 
        Agency;
            (2) the term ``Commission'' means the Federal 
        Communications Commission;
            (3) the term ``Emergency Alert System'' means the 
        national public warning system, the rules for which are 
        set forth in part 11 of title 47, Code of Federal 
        Regulations (or any successor regulation); and
            (4) the term ``Wireless Emergency Alerts System'' 
        means the wireless national public warning system 
        established under the Warning, Alert, and Response 
        Network Act (47 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.), the rules for 
        which are set forth in part 10 of title 47, Code of 
        Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation).

SEC. 9202. WIRELESS SUPPLY CHAIN INNOVATION AND MULTILATERAL SECURITY.

    (a) Communications Technology Security Funds.--
            (1) Public wireless supply chain innovation fund.--
                    (A) Establishment.--
                            (i) In general.--There is 
                        established in the Treasury of the 
                        United States a trust fund to be known 
                        as the ``Public Wireless Supply Chain 
                        Innovation Fund'' (referred to in this 
                        paragraph as the ``Innovation Fund'').
                            (ii) Availability.--
                                    (I) In general.--Amounts 
                                appropriated to the Innovation 
                                Fund shall remain available 
                                through the end of the tenth 
                                fiscal year beginning after the 
                                date on which funds are 
                                appropriated to the Fund.
                                    (II) Remainder to 
                                treasury.--Any amounts 
                                remaining in the Innovation 
                                Fund after the end of the tenth 
                                fiscal year beginning after the 
                                date of appropriation shall be 
                                deposited in the general fund 
                                of the Treasury.
                    (B) Use of fund.--
                            (i) In general.--Amounts 
                        appropriated to the Innovation Fund 
                        shall be available to the Secretary, 
                        acting through the NTIA Administrator, 
                        to make grants on a competitive basis 
                        under this paragraph in such amounts as 
                        the Secretary, acting through the NTIA 
                        Administrator, determines appropriate, 
                        subject to clause (ii).
                            (ii) Limitation on grant amounts.--
                        The amount of a grant awarded under 
                        this paragraph to a recipient for a 
                        specific research focus area may not 
                        exceed $50,000,000.
                    (C) Administration of fund.--The Secretary, 
                acting through the NTIA Administrator, in 
                consultation with the Commission, the Under 
                Secretary of Commerce for Standards and 
                Technology, the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
                the Secretary of Defense, and the Director of 
                the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects 
                Activity of the Office of the Director of 
                National Intelligence, shall establish criteria 
                for grants awarded under this paragraph, by the 
                NTIA Administrator and administer the 
                Innovation Fund, to support the following:
                            (i) Promoting and deploying 
                        technology, including software, 
                        hardware, and microprocessing 
                        technology, that will enhance 
                        competitiveness in the fifth-generation 
                        (commonly known as ``5G'') and 
                        successor wireless technology supply 
                        chains that use open and interoperable 
                        interface radio access networks.
                            (ii) Accelerating commercial 
                        deployments of open interface 
                        standards-based compatible, 
                        interoperable equipment, such as 
                        equipment developed pursuant to the 
                        standards set forth by organizations 
                        such as the O-RAN Alliance, the Telecom 
                        Infra Project, 3GPP, the Open-RAN 
                        Software Community, or any successor 
                        organizations.
                            (iii) Promoting and deploying 
                        compatibility of new 5G equipment with 
                        future open standards-based, 
                        interoperable equipment.
                            (iv) Managing integration of multi-
                        vendor network environments.
                            (v) Identifying objective criteria 
                        to define equipment as compliant with 
                        open standards for multi-vendor network 
                        equipment interoperability.
                            (vi) Promoting and deploying 
                        security features enhancing the 
                        integrity and availability of equipment 
                        in multi-vendor networks.
                            (vii) Promoting and deploying 
                        network function virtualization to 
                        facilitate multi-vendor 
                        interoperability and a more diverse 
                        vendor market.
                    (D) Nonduplication.--To the greatest extent 
                practicable, the Secretary, acting through the 
                NTIA Administrator, shall ensure that any 
                research funded by a grant awarded under this 
                paragraph avoids duplication of other Federal 
                or private sector research.
                    (E) Timing.--Not later than one year after 
                the date on which funds are appropriated to the 
                Innovation Fund, the Secretary, acting through 
                the NTIA Administrator, shall begin awarding 
                grants under this paragraph.
                    (F) Federal advisory body.--
                            (i) Establishment.--The Secretary, 
                        acting through the NTIA Administrator, 
                        and in consultation with the Under 
                        Secretary of Commerce for Standards and 
                        Technology, shall establish a Federal 
                        advisory committee, in accordance with 
                        the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 
                        U.S.C. App.), composed of government 
                        and private sector experts, to advise 
                        the Secretary and the NTIA 
                        Administrator on the administration of 
                        the Innovation Fund.
                            (ii) Composition.--The advisory 
                        committee established under clause (i) 
                        shall be composed of--
                                    (I) representatives from--
                                            (aa) the 
                                        Commission;
                                            (bb) the Department 
                                        of Defense;
                                            (cc) the 
                                        Intelligence Advanced 
                                        Research Projects 
                                        Activity of the Office 
                                        of the Director of 
                                        National Intelligence;
                                            (dd) the National 
                                        Institute of Standards 
                                        and Technology;
                                            (ee) the Department 
                                        of State;
                                            (ff) the National 
                                        Science Foundation;
                                            (gg) the Department 
                                        of Homeland Security; 
                                        and
                                            (hh) the National 
                                        Telecommunications and 
                                        Information 
                                        Administration; and
                                    (II) other representatives 
                                from the private and public 
                                sectors, at the discretion of 
                                the NTIA Administrator.
                            (iii) Duties.--The advisory 
                        committee established under clause (i) 
                        shall advise the Secretary and the NTIA 
                        Administrator on technology 
                        developments to help inform--
                                    (I) the strategic direction 
                                of the Innovation Fund; and
                                    (II) efforts of the Federal 
                                Government to promote a more 
                                secure, diverse, sustainable, 
                                and competitive supply chain.
                    (G) Reports to congress.--
                            (i) Initial report.--Not later than 
                        180 days after the date of the 
                        enactment of this Act, the Secretary, 
                        acting through the NTIA Administrator, 
                        shall submit to the relevant committees 
                        of Congress a report with--
                                    (I) additional 
                                recommendations on promoting 
                                the competitiveness and 
                                sustainability of trusted 
                                suppliers in the wireless 
                                supply chain; and
                                    (II) any additional 
                                authorities needed to 
                                facilitate the timely adoption 
                                of open standards-based 
                                equipment, including authority 
                                to provide loans, loan 
                                guarantees, and other forms of 
                                credit extension that would 
                                maximize the use of funds.
                            (ii) Annual report.--For each 
                        fiscal year for which amounts in the 
                        Innovation Fund are available under 
                        this paragraph, the Secretary, acting 
                        through the NTIA Administrator, shall 
                        submit to Congress a report that--
                                    (I) describes how, and to 
                                whom, amounts in the Innovation 
                                Fund have been deployed;
                                    (II) details the progress 
                                of the Secretary and the NTIA 
                                Administrator in meeting the 
                                objectives described in 
                                subparagraph (C); and
                                    (III) includes any 
                                additional information that the 
                                Secretary and the NTIA 
                                Administrator determine 
                                appropriate.
            (2) Multilateral telecommunications security 
        fund.--
                    (A) Establishment of fund.--
                            (i) In general.--There is 
                        established in the Treasury of the 
                        United States a trust fund to be known 
                        as the ``Multilateral 
                        Telecommunications Security Fund''.
                            (ii) Use of fund.--Amounts 
                        appropriated to the Multilateral 
                        Telecommunications Security Fund shall 
                        be available to the Secretary of State 
                        to make expenditures under this 
                        paragraph in such amounts as the 
                        Secretary of State determines 
                        appropriate.
                            (iii) Availability.--
                                    (I) In general.--Amounts 
                                appropriated to the 
                                Multilateral Telecommunications 
                                Security Fund--
                                            (aa) shall remain 
                                        available through the 
                                        end of the tenth fiscal 
                                        year beginning after 
                                        the date of 
                                        appropriation; and
                                            (bb) may only be 
                                        allocated upon the 
                                        Secretary of State 
                                        reaching an arrangement 
                                        or agreement with 
                                        foreign government 
                                        partners to participate 
                                        in the common funding 
                                        mechanism described in 
                                        subparagraph (B).
                                    (II) Remainder to 
                                treasury.--Any amounts 
                                remaining in the Multilateral 
                                Telecommunications Security 
                                Fund after the end of the tenth 
                                fiscal year beginning after the 
                                date of the enactment of this 
                                Act shall be deposited in the 
                                general fund of the Treasury.
                    (B) Administration of fund.--The Secretary 
                of State, in consultation with the NTIA 
                Administrator, the Secretary of Homeland 
                Security, the Secretary of Defense, the 
                Secretary of the Treasury, the Director of 
                National Intelligence, and the Commission, is 
                authorized to establish a common funding 
                mechanism, in coordination with foreign 
                partners, that uses amounts from the 
                Multilateral Telecommunications Security Fund 
                to support the development and adoption of 
                secure and trusted telecommunications 
                technologies. In creating and sustaining a 
                common funding mechanism, the Secretary of 
                State should leverage United States funding in 
                order to secure commitments and contributions 
                from trusted foreign partners such as the 
                United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, 
                and Japan, and should prioritize the following 
                objectives:
                            (i) Advancing research and 
                        development of secure and trusted 
                        communications technologies.
                            (ii) Strengthening supply chains.
                            (iii) Promoting the use of trusted 
                        vendors.
                    (C) Annual report to congress.--Not later 
                than 1 year after the date of the enactment of 
                this Act, and annually thereafter for each 
                fiscal year during which amounts in the 
                Multilateral Telecommunications Security Fund 
                are available, the Secretary of State shall 
                submit to the relevant committees of Congress a 
                report on the status and progress of the 
                funding mechanism established under 
                subparagraph (B), including--
                            (i) any funding commitments from 
                        foreign partners, including each 
                        specific amount committed;
                            (ii) governing criteria for use of 
                        the Multilateral Telecommunications 
                        Security Fund;
                            (iii) an account of--
                                    (I) how, and to whom, funds 
                                have been deployed;
                                    (II) amounts remaining in 
                                the Multilateral 
                                Telecommunications Security 
                                Fund; and
                                    (III) the progress of the 
                                Secretary of State in meeting 
                                the objective described in 
                                subparagraph (B); and
                            (iv) additional authorities needed 
                        to enhance the effectiveness of the 
                        Multilateral Telecommunications 
                        Security Fund in achieving the security 
                        goals of the United States.
                    (D) Notifications to be provided by the 
                fund.--
                            (i) In general.--Not later than 15 
                        days prior to the Fund making a 
                        financial commitment associated with 
                        the provision of expenditures under 
                        subparagraph (A)(ii) in an amount in 
                        excess of $1,000,000, the Secretary of 
                        State shall submit to the appropriate 
                        congressional committees a report in 
                        writing that contains the information 
                        required by clause (ii).
                            (ii) Information required.--The 
                        information required by this clause 
                        includes--
                                    (I) the amount of each such 
                                expenditure;
                                    (II) an identification of 
                                the recipient or beneficiary; 
                                and
                                    (III) a description of the 
                                project or activity and the 
                                purpose to be achieved of an 
                                expenditure by the Fund.
                            (iii) Arrangements or agreements.--
                        The Secretary of State shall notify the 
                        appropriate congressional committees 
                        not later than 30 days after entering 
                        into a new bilateral or multilateral 
                        arrangement or agreement described in 
                        subparagraph (A)(iii)(I)(bb).
                            (iv) Appropriate congressional 
                        committees defined.--In this 
                        subparagraph, the term ``appropriate 
                        congressional committees'' means--
                                    (I) the Committee on 
                                Foreign Relations of the 
                                Senate;
                                    (II) the Committee on 
                                Appropriations of the Senate;
                                    (III) the Committee on 
                                Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                                Representatives; and
                                    (IV) the Committee on 
                                Appropriations of the House of 
                                Representatives.
    (b) Promoting United States Leadership in International 
Organizations and Communications Standards-setting Bodies.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State, the 
        Secretary of Commerce, and the Chairman of the 
        Commission, or their designees, shall consider how to 
        enhance representation of the United States at 
        international forums that set standards for 5G networks 
        and for future generations of wireless communications 
        networks, including--
                    (A) the International Telecommunication 
                Union (commonly known as ``ITU'');
                    (B) the International Organization for 
                Standardization (commonly known as ``ISO'');
                    (C) the Inter-American Telecommunication 
                Commission (commonly known as ``CITEL''); and
                    (D) the voluntary standards organizations 
                that develop protocols for wireless devices and 
                other equipment, such as the 3GPP and the 
                Institute of Electrical and Electronics 
                Engineers (commonly known as ``IEEE'').
            (2) Annual report.--The Secretary of State, the 
        Secretary of Commerce, and the Chairman of the 
        Commission shall jointly submit to the relevant 
        committees of Congress an annual report on the progress 
        made under paragraph (1).
    (c) Definitions.-- In this section:
            (1) The term ``3GPP'' means the Third Generation 
        Partnership Project.
            (2) The term ``5G network'' means a radio network 
        as described by 3GPP Release 15 or higher.
            (3) The term ``Commission'' means the Federal 
        Communications Commission.
            (4) The term ``NTIA Administrator'' means the 
        Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and 
        Information.
            (5) The term ``Open-RAN'' means the Open Radio 
        Access Network approach to standardization adopted by 
        the O-RAN Alliance, Telecom Infra Project, or 3GPP, or 
        any similar set of open standards for multi-vendor 
        network equipment interoperability.
            (6) The term ``relevant committees of Congress'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Select Committee on Intelligence of 
                the Senate;
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
                the Senate;
                    (C) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                    (D) the Committee on Armed Services of the 
                Senate;
                    (E) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate;
                    (F) the Committee on Appropriations of the 
                Senate;
                    (G) the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the House of Representatives;
                    (H) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
                House of Representatives;
                    (I) the Committee on Homeland Security of 
                the House of Representatives;
                    (J) the Committee on Armed Services of the 
                House of Representatives;
                    (K) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of 
                the House of Representatives; and
                    (L) the Committee on Appropriations of the 
                House of Representatives.
            (7) The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of 
        Commerce.

SEC. 9203. SPECTRUM INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY MODERNIZATION EFFORTS.

    (a) Initial Interagency Spectrum Information Technology 
Coordination.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for 
Communications and Information, in consultation with the Policy 
and Plans Steering Group, shall identify a process to establish 
goals, including parameters to measure the achievement of such 
goals, for the modernization of the infrastructure of covered 
agencies relating to managing the use of Federal spectrum by 
such agencies, which shall include--
            (1) the standardization of data inputs, modeling 
        algorithms, modeling and simulation processes, analysis 
        tools with respect to Federal spectrum, assumptions, 
        and any other tool to ensure interoperability and 
        functionality with respect to such infrastructure;
            (2) other potential innovative technological 
        capabilities with respect to such infrastructure, 
        including cloud-based databases, artificial 
        intelligence technologies, automation, and improved 
        modeling and simulation capabilities;
            (3) ways to improve the management of the use of 
        Federal spectrum by covered agencies through such 
        infrastructure, including by--
                    (A) increasing the efficiency of such 
                infrastructure;
                    (B) addressing validation of usage with 
                respect to such infrastructure;
                    (C) increasing the accuracy of such 
                infrastructure;
                    (D) validating models used by such 
                infrastructure; and
                    (E) monitoring and enforcing requirements 
                that are imposed on covered agencies with 
                respect to the use of Federal spectrum by 
                covered agencies;
            (4) ways to improve the ability of covered agencies 
        to meet mission requirements in congested environments 
        with respect to Federal spectrum, including as part of 
        automated adjustments to operations based on changing 
        conditions in such environments;
            (5) the creation of a time-based automated 
        mechanism--
                    (A) to share Federal spectrum between 
                covered agencies to collaboratively and 
                dynamically increase access to Federal spectrum 
                by such agencies; and
                    (B) that could be scaled across Federal 
                spectrum; and
            (6) the collaboration between covered agencies 
        necessary to ensure the interoperability of Federal 
        spectrum.
    (b) Spectrum Information Technology Modernization.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 240 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant 
        Secretary of Commerce for Communications and 
        Information shall submit to Congress a report that 
        contains a plan for the National Telecommunications and 
        Information Administration (in this section referred to 
        as the ``NTIA'') to modernize and automate the 
        infrastructure of the NTIA relating to managing the use 
        of Federal spectrum by covered agencies so as to more 
        efficiently manage such use.
            (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include--
                    (A) an assessment of the current, as of the 
                date on which such report is submitted, 
                infrastructure of the NTIA described in such 
                paragraph;
                    (B) an acquisition strategy for the 
                modernized infrastructure of the NTIA described 
                in such paragraph, including how such 
                modernized infrastructure will enable covered 
                agencies to be more efficient and effective in 
                the use of Federal spectrum;
                    (C) a timeline for the implementation of 
                the modernization efforts described in such 
                paragraph;
                    (D) plans detailing how the modernized 
                infrastructure of the NTIA described in such 
                paragraph will--
                            (i) enhance the security and 
                        reliability of such infrastructure so 
                        that the NTIA is in compliance with the 
                        requirements of subchapter II of 
                        chapter 35 of title 44, United States 
                        Code, with respect to such 
                        infrastructure;
                            (ii) improve data models and 
                        analysis tools to increase the 
                        efficiency of the spectrum use 
                        described in such paragraph;
                            (iii) enhance automation and 
                        workflows, and reduce the scope and 
                        level of manual effort, in order to--
                                    (I) administer the 
                                management of the spectrum use 
                                described in such paragraph; 
                                and
                                    (II) improve data quality 
                                and processing time; and
                            (iv) improve the timeliness of 
                        spectrum analyses and requests for 
                        information, including requests 
                        submitted pursuant to section 552 of 
                        title 5, United States Code;
                    (E) an operations and maintenance plan with 
                respect to the modernized infrastructure of the 
                NTIA described in such paragraph;
                    (F) a strategy for coordination between the 
                covered agencies within the Policy and Plans 
                Steering Group, which shall include--
                            (i) a description of--
                                    (I) such coordination 
                                efforts, as in effect on the 
                                date on which such report is 
                                submitted; and
                                    (II) a plan for 
                                coordination of such efforts 
                                after the date on which such 
                                report is submitted, including 
                                with respect to the efforts 
                                described in subsection (c);
                            (ii) a plan for standardizing--
                                    (I) electromagnetic 
                                spectrum analysis tools;
                                    (II) modeling and 
                                simulation processes and 
                                technologies; and
                                    (III) databases to provide 
                                technical interference 
                                assessments that are usable 
                                across the Federal Government 
                                as part of a common spectrum 
                                management infrastructure for 
                                covered agencies; and
                            (iii) a plan for each covered 
                        agency to implement a modernization 
                        plan described in subsection (c)(1) 
                        that is tailored to the particular 
                        timeline of such agency;
                    (G) identification of manually intensive 
                processes involved in managing Federal spectrum 
                and proposed enhancements to such processes;
                    (H) metrics to evaluate the success of the 
                modernization efforts described in such 
                paragraph and any similar future efforts; and
                    (I) an estimate of the cost of the 
                modernization efforts described in such 
                paragraph and any future maintenance with 
                respect to the modernized infrastructure of the 
                NTIA described in such paragraph, including the 
                cost of any personnel and equipment relating to 
                such maintenance.
    (c) Covered Agency Spectrum Information Technology 
Modernization.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the head of each 
        covered agency shall submit to the Assistant Secretary 
        of Commerce for Communications and Information and the 
        Policy and Plans Steering Group a report that describes 
        a plan for such agency to modernize the infrastructure 
        of such agency with respect to the use of Federal 
        spectrum by such agency so that such modernized 
        infrastructure of such agency is interoperable with the 
        modernized infrastructure of the NTIA, as described in 
        subsection (b).
            (2) Contents.--Each report submitted by the head of 
        a covered agency under paragraph (1) shall--
                    (A) include--
                            (i) an assessment of the current, 
                        as of the date on which such report is 
                        submitted, management capabilities of 
                        such agency with respect to the use of 
                        frequencies that are assigned to such 
                        agency, which shall include a 
                        description of any challenges faced by 
                        such agency with respect to such 
                        management;
                            (ii) a timeline for completion of 
                        the modernization efforts described in 
                        such paragraph;
                            (iii) a description of potential 
                        innovative technological capabilities 
                        for the management of frequencies that 
                        are assigned to such agency, as 
                        determined under subsection (a);
                            (iv) identification of agency-
                        specific requirements or constraints 
                        relating to the infrastructure of such 
                        agency;
                            (v) identification of any existing, 
                        as of the date on which such report is 
                        submitted, systems of such agency that 
                        are duplicative of the modernized 
                        infrastructure of the NTIA, as 
                        described in subsection (b); and
                            (vi) with respect to the report 
                        submitted by the Secretary of Defense--
                                    (I) a strategy for the 
                                integration of systems or the 
                                flow of data among the Armed 
                                Forces, the military 
                                departments, the Defense 
                                Agencies and Department of 
                                Defense Field Activities, and 
                                other components of the 
                                Department of Defense;
                                    (II) a plan for the 
                                implementation of solutions to 
                                the use of Federal spectrum by 
                                the Department of Defense 
                                involving information at 
                                multiple levels of 
                                classification; and
                                    (III) a strategy for 
                                addressing, within the 
                                modernized infrastructure of 
                                the Department of Defense 
                                described in such paragraph, 
                                the exchange of information 
                                between the Department of 
                                Defense and the NTIA in order 
                                to accomplish required 
                                processing of all Department of 
                                Defense domestic spectrum 
                                coordination and management 
                                activities; and
                    (B) be submitted in an unclassified format, 
                with a classified annex, as appropriate.
            (3) Notification of congress.--Upon submission of a 
        report under paragraph (1), the head of a covered 
        agency shall notify Congress that such report has been 
        submitted.
    (d) GAO Oversight.--The Comptroller General of the United 
States shall--
            (1) not later than 180 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, conduct a review of the 
        infrastructure of covered agencies, as such 
        infrastructure exists on the date of the enactment of 
        this Act;
            (2) upon submission of all of the reports required 
        by subsection (c), begin conducting oversight of the 
        implementation of the modernization plans submitted by 
        the Assistant Secretary and covered agencies under 
        subsections (b) and (c), respectively;
            (3) not later than 2 years after the date on which 
        the Comptroller General begins conducting oversight 
        under paragraph (2), and biennially thereafter until 
        December 31, 2030, submit a report regarding such 
        oversight to--
                    (A) with respect to the implementation of 
                the modernization plan of the Department of 
                Defense, the Committee on Armed Services of the 
                Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
                the House of Representatives; and
                    (B) with respect to the implementation of 
                the modernization plans of all covered 
                agencies, including the Department of Defense, 
                the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate and the Committee 
                on Energy and Commerce of the House of 
                Representatives; and
            (4) until December 31, 2030, provide regular 
        briefings to--
                    (A) with respect to the application of this 
                section to the Department of Defense, the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and 
                the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) with respect to the application of this 
                section to all covered agencies, including the 
                Department of Defense, the Committee on 
                Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
                Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce 
                of the House of Representatives.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered agency''--
                    (A) means any Federal entity that the 
                Assistant Secretary of Commerce for 
                Communications and Information determines is 
                appropriate; and
                    (B) includes the Department of Defense.
            (2) The term ``Federal entity'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 113(l) of the National 
        Telecommunications and Information Administration 
        Organization Act (47 U.S.C. 923(l)).
            (3) The term ``Federal spectrum'' means frequencies 
        assigned on a primary basis to a covered agency.
            (4) The term ``infrastructure'' means information 
        technology systems and information technologies, tools, 
        and databases.

SEC. 9204. INTERNET OF THINGS.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the 
        Federal Communications Commission.
            (2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the 
        Secretary of Commerce.
            (3) Steering committee.--The term ``steering 
        committee'' means the steering committee established 
        under subsection (b)(5)(A).
            (4) Working group.--The term ``working group'' 
        means the working group convened under subsection 
        (b)(1).
    (b) Federal Working Group.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall convene a 
        working group of Federal stakeholders for the purpose 
        of providing recommendations and a report to Congress 
        relating to the aspects of the Internet of Things 
        described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Duties.--The working group shall--
                    (A) identify any Federal regulations, 
                statutes, grant practices, budgetary or 
                jurisdictional challenges, and other sector-
                specific policies that are inhibiting, or could 
                inhibit, the development or deployment of the 
                Internet of Things;
                    (B) consider policies or programs that 
                encourage and improve coordination among 
                Federal agencies that have responsibilities 
                that are relevant to the objectives of this 
                section;
                    (C) consider any findings or 
                recommendations made by the steering committee 
                and, where appropriate, act to implement those 
                recommendations;
                    (D) examine--
                            (i) how Federal agencies can 
                        benefit from utilizing the Internet of 
                        Things;
                            (ii) the use of Internet of Things 
                        technology by Federal agencies as of 
                        the date on which the working group 
                        performs the examination;
                            (iii) the preparedness and ability 
                        of Federal agencies to adopt Internet 
                        of Things technology as of the date on 
                        which the working group performs the 
                        examination and in the future; and
                            (iv) any additional security 
                        measures that Federal agencies may need 
                        to take to--
                                    (I) safely and securely use 
                                the Internet of Things, 
                                including measures that ensure 
                                the security of critical 
                                infrastructure; and
                                    (II) enhance the resiliency 
                                of Federal systems against 
                                cyber threats to the Internet 
                                of Things; and
                    (E) in carrying out the examinations 
                required under subclauses (I) and (II) of 
                subparagraph (D)(iv), ensure to the maximum 
                extent possible the coordination of the current 
                and future activities of the Federal Government 
                relating to security with respect to the 
                Internet of Things.
            (3) Agency representatives.--In convening the 
        working group under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall 
        have discretion to appoint representatives from Federal 
        agencies and departments as appropriate and shall 
        specifically consider seeking representation from--
                    (A) the Department of Commerce, including--
                            (i) the National Telecommunications 
                        and Information Administration;
                            (ii) the National Institute of 
                        Standards and Technology; and
                            (iii) the National Oceanic and 
                        Atmospheric Administration;
                    (B) the Department of Transportation;
                    (C) the Department of Homeland Security;
                    (D) the Office of Management and Budget;
                    (E) the National Science Foundation;
                    (F) the Commission;
                    (G) the Federal Trade Commission;
                    (H) the Office of Science and Technology 
                Policy;
                    (I) the Department of Energy; and
                    (J) the Federal Energy Regulatory 
                Commission.
            (4) Nongovernmental stakeholders.--The working 
        group shall consult with nongovernmental stakeholders 
        with expertise relating to the Internet of Things, 
        including--
                    (A) the steering committee;
                    (B) information and communications 
                technology manufacturers, suppliers, service 
                providers, and vendors;
                    (C) subject matter experts representing 
                industrial sectors other than the technology 
                sector that can benefit from the Internet of 
                Things, including the transportation, energy, 
                agriculture, and health care sectors;
                    (D) small, medium, and large businesses;
                    (E) think tanks and academia;
                    (F) nonprofit organizations and consumer 
                groups;
                    (G) security experts;
                    (H) rural stakeholders; and
                    (I) other stakeholders with relevant 
                expertise, as determined by the Secretary.
            (5) Steering committee.--
                    (A) Establishment.--There is established 
                within the Department of Commerce a steering 
                committee to advise the working group.
                    (B) Duties.--The steering committee shall 
                advise the working group with respect to--
                            (i) the identification of any 
                        Federal regulations, statutes, grant 
                        practices, programs, budgetary or 
                        jurisdictional challenges, and other 
                        sector-specific policies that are 
                        inhibiting, or could inhibit, the 
                        development of the Internet of Things;
                            (ii) situations in which the use of 
                        the Internet of Things is likely to 
                        deliver significant and scalable 
                        economic and societal benefits to the 
                        United States, including benefits from 
                        or to--
                                    (I) smart traffic and 
                                transit technologies;
                                    (II) augmented logistics 
                                and supply chains;
                                    (III) sustainable 
                                infrastructure;
                                    (IV) precision agriculture;
                                    (V) environmental 
                                monitoring;
                                    (VI) public safety; and
                                    (VII) health care;
                            (iii) whether adequate spectrum is 
                        available to support the growing 
                        Internet of Things and what legal or 
                        regulatory barriers may exist to 
                        providing any spectrum needed in the 
                        future;
                            (iv) policies, programs, or multi-
                        stakeholder activities that--
                                    (I) promote or are related 
                                to the privacy of individuals 
                                who use or are affected by the 
                                Internet of Things;
                                    (II) may enhance the 
                                security of the Internet of 
                                Things, including the security 
                                of critical infrastructure;
                                    (III) may protect users of 
                                the Internet of Things; and
                                    (IV) may encourage 
                                coordination among Federal 
                                agencies with jurisdiction over 
                                the Internet of Things;
                            (v) the opportunities and 
                        challenges associated with the use of 
                        Internet of Things technology by small 
                        businesses; and
                            (vi) any international proceeding, 
                        international negotiation, or other 
                        international matter affecting the 
                        Internet of Things to which the United 
                        States is or should be a party.
                    (C) Membership.--The Secretary shall 
                appoint to the steering committee members 
                representing a wide range of stakeholders 
                outside of the Federal Government with 
                expertise relating to the Internet of Things, 
                including--
                            (i) information and communications 
                        technology manufacturers, suppliers, 
                        service providers, and vendors;
                            (ii) subject matter experts 
                        representing industrial sectors other 
                        than the technology sector that can 
                        benefit from the Internet of Things, 
                        including the transportation, energy, 
                        agriculture, and health care sectors;
                            (iii) small, medium, and large 
                        businesses;
                            (iv) think tanks and academia;
                            (v) nonprofit organizations and 
                        consumer groups;
                            (vi) security experts;
                            (vii) rural stakeholders; and
                            (viii) other stakeholders with 
                        relevant expertise, as determined by 
                        the Secretary.
                    (D) Report.--Not later than 1 year after 
                the date of enactment of this Act, the steering 
                committee shall submit to the working group a 
                report that includes any findings or 
                recommendations of the steering committee.
                    (E) Independent advice.--
                            (i) In general.--The steering 
                        committee shall set the agenda of the 
                        steering committee in carrying out the 
                        duties of the steering committee under 
                        subparagraph (B).
                            (ii) Suggestions.--The working 
                        group may suggest topics or items for 
                        the steering committee to study, and 
                        the steering committee shall take those 
                        suggestions into consideration in 
                        carrying out the duties of the steering 
                        committee.
                            (iii) Report.--The steering 
                        committee shall ensure that the report 
                        submitted under subparagraph (D) is the 
                        result of the independent judgment of 
                        the steering committee.
                    (F) No compensation for members.--A member 
                of the steering committee shall serve without 
                compensation.
                    (G) Termination.--The steering committee 
                shall terminate on the date on which the 
                working group submits the report under 
                paragraph (6).
            (6) Report to congress.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 18 months 
                after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
                working group shall submit to Congress a report 
                that includes--
                            (i) the findings and 
                        recommendations of the working group 
                        with respect to the duties of the 
                        working group under paragraph (2);
                            (ii) the report submitted by the 
                        steering committee under paragraph 
                        (5)(D), as the report was received by 
                        the working group;
                            (iii) recommendations for action or 
                        reasons for inaction, as applicable, 
                        with respect to each recommendation 
                        made by the steering committee in the 
                        report submitted under paragraph 
                        (5)(D); and
                            (iv) an accounting of any progress 
                        made by Federal agencies to implement 
                        recommendations made by the working 
                        group or the steering committee.
                    (B) Copy of report.--The working group 
                shall submit a copy of the report described in 
                subparagraph (A) to--
                            (i) the Committee on Commerce, 
                        Science, and Transportation and the 
                        Committee on Energy and Natural 
                        Resources of the Senate;
                            (ii) the Committee on Energy and 
                        Commerce of the House of 
                        Representatives; and
                            (iii) any other committee of 
                        Congress, upon request to the working 
                        group.
    (c) Assessing Spectrum Needs.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission, in consultation 
        with the National Telecommunications and Information 
        Administration, shall issue a notice of inquiry seeking 
        public comment on the current, as of the date of 
        enactment of this Act, and future spectrum needs to 
        enable better connectivity relating to the Internet of 
        Things.
            (2) Requirements.--In issuing the notice of inquiry 
        under paragraph (1), the Commission shall seek comments 
        that consider and evaluate--
                    (A) whether adequate spectrum is available, 
                or is planned for allocation, for commercial 
                wireless services that could support the 
                growing Internet of Things;
                    (B) if adequate spectrum is not available 
                for the purposes described in subparagraph (A), 
                how to ensure that adequate spectrum is 
                available for increased demand with respect to 
                the Internet of Things;
                    (C) what regulatory barriers may exist to 
                providing any needed spectrum that would 
                support uses relating to the Internet of 
                Things; and
                    (D) what the role of unlicensed and 
                licensed spectrum is and will be in the growth 
                of the Internet of Things.
            (3) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date 
        of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall submit 
        to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
        Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives a 
        report summarizing the comments submitted in response 
        to the notice of inquiry issued under paragraph (1).

                   TITLE XCIII--INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

Sec. 9301. Requirement for facilitation of establishment of social media 
          data and threat analysis center.
Sec. 9302. Independent study on identifying and addressing threats that 
          individually or collectively affect national security, 
          financial security, or both.

SEC. 9301. REQUIREMENT FOR FACILITATION OF ESTABLISHMENT OF SOCIAL 
                    MEDIA DATA AND THREAT ANALYSIS CENTER.

    (a) Requirement to Facilitate Establishment.--Subsection 
(c)(1) of section 5323 of the Damon Paul Nelson and Matthew 
Young Pollard Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 
2018, 2019, and 2020 (division E of Public Law 116-92; 50 
U.S.C. 3369) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Director'' and inserting 
        ``Not later than June 1, 2021, the Director''; and
            (2) by striking ``may'' and inserting ``shall''.
    (b) Reporting on Foreign Malign Influence Campaigns on 
Social Media Platforms Targeting Elections for Federal 
Office.--Such section is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as 
        subsections (g) and (h), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following 
        new subsection (f):
    ``(f) Foreign Malign Influence Campaigns on Social Media 
Platforms Targeting Elections for Federal Office.--
            ``(1) Reports.--
                    ``(A) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days 
                before the date of each regularly scheduled 
                general election for Federal office, the 
                Director of the Center shall submit to the 
                appropriate congressional committees a report 
                on foreign malign influence campaigns on and 
                across social media platforms targeting such 
                election.
                    ``(B) Matters included.--Each report under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include an analysis of 
                the following:
                            ``(i) The patterns, tools, and 
                        techniques of foreign malign influence 
                        campaigns across all platforms on 
                        social media by a covered foreign 
                        country targeting a regularly scheduled 
                        general election for Federal office.
                            ``(ii) Inauthentic accounts and 
                        `bot' networks across platforms, 
                        including the scale to which such 
                        accounts or networks exist, how 
                        platforms currently act to remove such 
                        accounts or networks, and what 
                        percentage of such accounts or networks 
                        have been removed during the period 
                        covered by the report.
                            ``(iii) The estimated reach and 
                        impact of intentional or weaponized 
                        disinformation by inauthentic accounts 
                        and `bot' networks, including an 
                        analysis of amplification by users and 
                        algorithmic distribution.
                            ``(iv) The trends of types of media 
                        that are being used for dissemination 
                        through foreign malign influence 
                        campaigns, including machine-
                        manipulated media, and the intended 
                        targeted groups.
                    ``(C) Initial report.--Not later than 
                August 1, 2021, the Director of the Center 
                shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
                committees a report under subparagraph (A) 
                addressing the regularly scheduled general 
                election for Federal office occurring during 
                2020.
                    ``(D) Form.--Each report under this 
                paragraph shall be submitted in an unclassified 
                form, but may include a classified annex.
            ``(2) Briefings.--
                    ``(A) Requirement.--Not later than 30 days 
                after the date on which the Director submits to 
                the appropriate congressional committees a 
                report under paragraph (1), the Director of 
                National Intelligence, in coordination with the 
                Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Homeland 
                Security, and the Director of the Federal 
                Bureau of Investigation, shall provide to such 
                committees a briefing assessing threats from 
                foreign malign influence campaigns on social 
                media from covered countries to the regularly 
                scheduled general election for Federal office 
                covered by the report.
                    ``(B) Matters to be included.--Each 
                briefing under subparagraph (A) shall include 
                the following:
                            ``(i) The patterns, tools, and 
                        techniques of foreign malign influence 
                        campaigns across all platforms on 
                        social media by a covered foreign 
                        country targeting a regularly scheduled 
                        general election for Federal office.
                            ``(ii) An assessment of the 
                        findings from the report for which the 
                        briefing is provided.
                            ``(iii) The activities and methods 
                        used to mitigate the threats associated 
                        with such findings by the Department of 
                        Defense, the Department of Homeland 
                        Security, or other relevant departments 
                        or agencies of the Federal Government.
                            ``(iv) The steps taken by 
                        departments or agencies of the Federal 
                        Government to cooperate with social 
                        media companies to mitigate the threats 
                        identified.''.
    (c) Definitions.--Subsection (h) of such section, as 
redesignated by subsection (b) of this section, is amended to 
read as follows:
    ``(h) Definitions.--
            ``(1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The 
        term `appropriate congressional committees' means--
                    ``(A) the congressional intelligence 
                committees;
                    ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on 
                Homeland Security, the Committee on Foreign 
                Affairs, and the Committee on the Judiciary of 
                the House of Representatives; and
                    ``(C) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on 
                Homeland Security and Government Affairs, the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations, and the 
                Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.
            ``(2) Covered foreign country and foreign malign 
        influence.--The terms `covered foreign country' and 
        `foreign malign influence' have the meanings given 
        those terms in section 119C of the National Security 
        Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3059).
            ``(3) Machine-manipulated media.--The term 
        `machine-manipulated media' has the meaning given that 
        term in section 5724.''.
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Reporting.--Subsection (d) of such section is 
        amended--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                by striking ``If the Director'' and all that 
                follows through ``the Center, the'' and 
                inserting ``The''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``180 
                days after the date of the enactment of this 
                Act'' and inserting ``August 1, 2021''.
            (2) Funding.--Subsection (g) of such section, as 
        redesignated by subsection (b) of this section, is 
        amended by striking ``fiscal year 2020 and 2021'' and 
        inserting ``fiscal year 2021 and 2022''.
            (3) Clerical.--Such section 5323 is further 
        amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by striking 
                ``encouragement of''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) in the subsection heading, by 
                        striking ``Authority'' and inserting 
                        ``Requirement''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (1), in the 
                        paragraph heading, by striking 
                        ``Authority'' and inserting 
                        ``Requirement''.

SEC. 9302. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON IDENTIFYING AND ADDRESSING THREATS THAT 
                    INDIVIDUALLY OR COLLECTIVELY AFFECT NATIONAL 
                    SECURITY, FINANCIAL SECURITY, OR BOTH.

    (a) Independent Study.--Not later than 30 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National 
Intelligence, in coordination with the Secretary of the 
Treasury and the heads of other relevant departments and 
agencies of the Federal Government, shall seek to enter into a 
contract with a federally funded research and development 
center under which the center will conduct a study on 
identifying and addressing threats that individually or 
collectively affect national security, financial security, or 
both.
    (b) Elements of Study.--In carrying out the study under 
subsection (a), the federally funded research and development 
center selected under such subsection shall--
            (1) identify threats that individually or 
        collectively affect national security, financial 
        security, or both, including--
                    (A) foreign influence in companies seeking 
                to access capital markets by conducting initial 
                public offerings in other countries;
                    (B) the use of financial instruments, 
                markets, payment systems, or digital assets in 
                ways that appear legitimate but may be part of 
                a foreign malign strategy to weaken or 
                undermine the economic security of the United 
                States; and
                    (C) any other known or potential threats 
                that individually or collectively affect 
                national security, financial security, or both 
                currently or in the foreseeable future;
            (2) assess the extent to which the United States 
        Government is currently able to identify and 
        characterize the threats identified under paragraph 
        (1);
            (3) assess the extent to which the United States 
        Government is currently able to address the risk posed 
        by the threats identified under paragraph (1);
            (4) assess whether current levels of information 
        sharing and cooperation between the United States 
        Government and allies and partners of the United States 
        have been helpful or can be improved upon in order for 
        the United States Government to identify, characterize, 
        and mitigate the threats identified under paragraph 
        (1); and
            (5) recommend opportunities, and any such 
        authorities or resources required, to improve the 
        efficiency and effectiveness of the United States 
        Government in identifying and countering the threats 
        identified under paragraph (1).
    (c) Submission to Director of National Intelligence.--Not 
later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the federally funded research and development center 
selected to conduct the study under subsection (a) shall submit 
to the Director of National Intelligence a report on the 
results of the study in both classified and unclassified form.
    (d) Submission to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date on which the Director of National Intelligence 
        receives the report under subsection (c), the Director 
        shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees--
                    (A) a copy of the report, without change, 
                in both classified and unclassified form; and
                    (B) such comments as the Director, in 
                coordination with the Secretary of the Treasury 
                and the heads of other relevant departments and 
                agencies of the Federal Government, may have 
                with respect to the report.
            (2) Appropriate congressional committees.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional 
        committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Select Committee on Intelligence, the Committee 
                on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations, and the 
                Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, the 
                Committee on Financial Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on 
                Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

           TITLE XCIV--SCIENCE, SPACE, AND TECHNOLOGY MATTERS

                    Subtitle A--Cybersecurity Matters

Sec. 9401. Improving national initiative for cybersecurity education.
Sec. 9402. Development of standards and guidelines for improving 
          cybersecurity workforce of Federal agencies.
Sec. 9403. Modifications to Federal cyber scholarship-for-service 
          program.
Sec. 9404. Additional modifications to Federal cyber scholarship-for-
          service program.
Sec. 9405. Cybersecurity in programs of the National Science Foundation.
Sec. 9406. Cybersecurity in STEM programs of the National Aeronautics 
          and Space Administration.
Sec. 9407. National cybersecurity challenges.

                        Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 9411. Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research.
Sec. 9412. Industries of the future.
Sec. 9413. National Institute of Standards and Technology Manufacturing 
          Extension Partnership program supply chain database.
Sec. 9414. Study on Chinese policies and influence in the development of 
          international standards for emerging technologies.
Sec. 9415. Coordination with Hollings Manufacturing Extension 
          Partnership Centers.

                   Subtitle A--Cybersecurity Matters

SEC. 9401. IMPROVING NATIONAL INITIATIVE FOR CYBERSECURITY EDUCATION.

    (a) Program Improvements Generally.--Subsection (a) of 
section 401 of the Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2014 (15 
U.S.C. 7451) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (5), by striking ``; and'' and 
        inserting a semicolon;
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph 
        (10); and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following:
            ``(6) supporting efforts to identify cybersecurity 
        workforce skill gaps in public and private sectors;
            ``(7) facilitating Federal programs to advance 
        cybersecurity education, training, and workforce 
        development;
            ``(8) in coordination with the Department of 
        Defense, the Department of Homeland Security, and other 
        appropriate agencies, considering any specific needs of 
        the cybersecurity workforce of critical infrastructure, 
        including cyber physical systems and control systems;
            ``(9) advising the Director of the Office of 
        Management and Budget, as needed, in developing metrics 
        to measure the effectiveness and effect of programs and 
        initiatives to advance the cybersecurity workforce; 
        and''.
    (b) Strategic Plan.--Subsection (c) of such section is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Director'' and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(1) In general.--The Director''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Requirement.--The strategic plan developed 
        and implemented under paragraph (1) shall include an 
        indication of how the Director will carry out this 
        section.''.
    (c) Cybersecurity Career Pathways.--
            (1) Identification of multiple cybersecurity career 
        pathways.--In carrying out subsection (a) of such 
        section and not later than 540 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Director of the National 
        Institute of Standards and Technology shall, in 
        coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the 
        Secretary of Homeland Security, the Director of the 
        Office of Personnel Management, and the heads of other 
        appropriate agencies, use a consultative process with 
        other Federal agencies, academia, and industry to 
        identify multiple career pathways for cybersecurity 
        work roles that can be used in the private and public 
        sectors.
            (2) Requirements.--The Director shall ensure that 
        the multiple cybersecurity career pathways identified 
        under paragraph (1) indicate the knowledge, skills, and 
        abilities, including relevant education, training, 
        internships, apprenticeships, certifications, and other 
        experiences, that--
                    (A) align with employers' cybersecurity 
                skill needs, including proficiency level 
                requirements, for its workforce; and
                    (B) prepare an individual to be successful 
                in entering or advancing in a cybersecurity 
                career.
            (3) Exchange program.--Consistent with requirements 
        under chapter 37 of title 5, United States Code, the 
        Director of the National Institute of Standards and 
        Technology, in coordination with the Director of the 
        Office of Personnel Management, may establish a 
        voluntary program for the exchange of employees engaged 
        in one of the cybersecurity work roles identified in 
        the National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education 
        (NICE) Cybersecurity Workforce Framework (NIST Special 
        Publication 800-181), or successor framework, between 
        the National Institute of Standards and Technology and 
        private sector institutions, including nonpublic or 
        commercial businesses, research institutions, or 
        institutions of higher education, as the Director of 
        the National Institute of Standards and Technology 
        considers feasible.
    (d) Proficiency to Perform Cybersecurity Tasks.--Not later 
than 540 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology 
shall, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, and the heads of other 
appropriate agencies--
            (1) in carrying out subsection (a) of such section, 
        assess the scope and sufficiency of efforts to measure 
        an individual's capability to perform specific tasks 
        found in the National Initiative for Cybersecurity 
        Education (NICE) Cybersecurity Workforce Framework 
        (NIST Special Publication 800-181) at all proficiency 
        levels; and
            (2) submit to Congress a report--
                    (A) on the findings of the Director with 
                respect to the assessment carried out under 
                paragraph (1); and
                    (B) with recommendations for effective 
                methods for measuring the cybersecurity 
                proficiency of learners.
    (e) Cybersecurity Metrics.--Such section is further amended 
by adding at the end the following:
    ``(e) Cybersecurity Metrics.--In carrying out subsection 
(a), the Director of the Office of Management and Budget may 
seek input from the Director of the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology, in coordination with the Department 
of Homeland Security, the Department of Defense, the Office of 
Personnel Management, and such agencies as the Director of the 
National Institute of Standards and Technology considers 
relevant, to develop quantifiable metrics for evaluating 
Federally funded cybersecurity workforce programs and 
initiatives based on the outcomes of such programs and 
initiatives.''.
    (f) Regional Alliances and Multistakeholder Partnerships.--
Such section is further amended by adding at the end the 
following:
    ``(f) Regional Alliances and Multistakeholder 
Partnerships.--
            ``(1) In general.--Pursuant to section 2(b)(4) of 
        the National Institute of Standards and Technology Act 
        (15 U.S.C. 272(b)(4)), the Director shall establish 
        cooperative agreements between the National Initiative 
        for Cybersecurity Education (NICE) of the Institute and 
        regional alliances or partnerships for cybersecurity 
        education and workforce.
            ``(2) Agreements.--The cooperative agreements 
        established under paragraph (1) shall advance the goals 
        of the National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education 
        Cybersecurity Workforce Framework (NIST Special 
        Publication 800-181), or successor framework, by 
        facilitating local and regional partnerships to--
                    ``(A) identify the workforce needs of the 
                local economy and classify such workforce in 
                accordance with such framework;
                    ``(B) identify the education, training, 
                apprenticeship, and other opportunities 
                available in the local economy; and
                    ``(C) support opportunities to meet the 
                needs of the local economy.
            ``(3) Financial assistance.--
                    ``(A) Financial assistance authorized.--The 
                Director may award financial assistance to a 
                regional alliance or partnership with whom the 
                Director enters into a cooperative agreement 
                under paragraph (1) in order to assist the 
                regional alliance or partnership in carrying 
                out the terms of the cooperative agreement.
                    ``(B) Amount of assistance.--The aggregate 
                amount of financial assistance awarded under 
                subparagraph (A) per cooperative agreement 
                shall not exceed $200,000.
                    ``(C) Matching requirement.--The Director 
                may not award financial assistance to a 
                regional alliance or partnership under 
                subparagraph (A) unless the regional alliance 
                or partnership agrees that, with respect to the 
                costs to be incurred by the regional alliance 
                or partnership in carrying out the cooperative 
                agreement for which the assistance was awarded, 
                the regional alliance or partnership will make 
                available (directly or through donations from 
                public or private entities) non-Federal 
                contributions, including in-kind contributions, 
                in an amount equal to 50 percent of Federal 
                funds provided under the award.
            ``(4) Application.--
                    ``(A) In general.--A regional alliance or 
                partnership seeking to enter into a cooperative 
                agreement under paragraph (1) and receive 
                financial assistance under paragraph (3) shall 
                submit to the Director an application therefore 
                at such time, in such manner, and containing 
                such information as the Director may require.
                    ``(B) Requirements.--Each application 
                submitted under subparagraph (A) shall include 
                the following:
                            ``(i)(I) A plan to establish (or 
                        identification of, if it already 
                        exists) a multistakeholder workforce 
                        partnership that includes--
                                            ``(aa) at least one 
                                        institution of higher 
                                        education or nonprofit 
                                        training organization; 
                                        and
                                            ``(bb) at least one 
                                        local employer or owner 
                                        or operator of critical 
                                        infrastructure.
                                    ``(II) Participation from 
                                academic institutions in the 
                                Federal Cyber Scholarships for 
                                Service Program, the National 
                                Centers of Academic Excellence 
                                in Cybersecurity Program, or 
                                advanced technological 
                                education programs, as well as 
                                elementary and secondary 
                                schools, training and 
                                certification providers, State 
                                and local governments, economic 
                                development organizations, or 
                                other community organizations 
                                is encouraged.
                            ``(ii) A description of how the 
                        workforce partnership would identify 
                        the workforce needs of the local 
                        economy.
                            ``(iii) A description of how the 
                        multistakeholder workforce partnership 
                        would leverage the programs and 
                        objectives of the National Initiative 
                        for Cybersecurity Education, such as 
                        the Cybersecurity Workforce Framework 
                        and the strategic plan of such 
                        initiative.
                            ``(iv) A description of how 
                        employers in the community will be 
                        recruited to support internships, 
                        externships, apprenticeships, or 
                        cooperative education programs in 
                        conjunction with providers of education 
                        and training. Inclusion of programs 
                        that seek to include veterans, Indian 
                        Tribes, and underrepresented groups, 
                        including women, minorities, persons 
                        from rural and underserved areas, and 
                        persons with disabilities is 
                        encouraged.
                            ``(v) A definition of the metrics 
                        to be used in determining the success 
                        of the efforts of the regional alliance 
                        or partnership under the agreement.
                    ``(C) Priority consideration.--In awarding 
                financial assistance under paragraph (3)(A), 
                the Director shall give priority consideration 
                to a regional alliance or partnership that 
                includes an institution of higher education 
                that is designated as a National Center of 
                Academic Excellence in Cybersecurity or which 
                received an award under the Federal Cyber 
                Scholarship for Service program located in the 
                State or region of the regional alliance or 
                partnership.
            ``(5) Audits.--Each cooperative agreement for which 
        financial assistance is awarded under paragraph (3) 
        shall be subject to audit requirements under part 200 
        of title 2, Code of Federal Regulations (relating to 
        uniform administrative requirements, cost principles, 
        and audit requirements for Federal awards), or 
        successor regulation.
            ``(6) Reports.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Upon completion of a 
                cooperative agreement under paragraph (1), the 
                regional alliance or partnership that 
                participated in the agreement shall submit to 
                the Director a report on the activities of the 
                regional alliance or partnership under the 
                agreement, which may include training and 
                education outcomes.
                    ``(B) Contents.--Each report submitted 
                under subparagraph (A) by a regional alliance 
                or partnership shall include the following:
                            ``(i) An assessment of efforts made 
                        by the regional alliance or partnership 
                        to carry out paragraph (2).
                            ``(ii) The metrics used by the 
                        regional alliance or partnership to 
                        measure the success of the efforts of 
                        the regional alliance or partnership 
                        under the cooperative agreement.''.
    (g) Transfer of Section.--
            (1) Transfer.--Such section is transferred to the 
        end of title III of such Act and redesignated as 
        section 303.
            (2) Repeal.--Title IV of such Act is repealed.
            (3) Clerical.--The table of contents in section 
        1(b) of such Act is amended--
                    (A) by striking the items relating to title 
                IV and section 401; and
                    (B) by inserting after the item relating to 
                section 302 the following:

``Sec. 303. National cybersecurity awareness and education program.''.

            (4) Conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Section 302(3) of the Federal 
                Cybersecurity Workforce Assessment Act of 2015 
                (Public Law 114-113; 5 U.S.C. 301 note) is 
                amended by striking ``under section 401 of the 
                Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2014 (15 
                U.S.C. 7451)'' and inserting ``under section 
                303 of the Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 
                2014 (Public Law 113-274)''.
                    (B) Section 2(c)(3) of the NIST Small 
                Business Cybersecurity Act (Public Law 115-236; 
                15 U.S.C. 272 note) is amended by striking 
                ``under section 401 of the Cybersecurity 
                Enhancement Act of 2014 (15 U.S.C. 7451)'' and 
                inserting ``under section 303 of the 
                Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2014 (Public 
                Law 113-274)''.
                    (C) Section 302(f) of the Cybersecurity 
                Enhancement Act of 2014 (15 U.S.C. 7442(f)) is 
                amended by striking ``under section 401'' and 
                inserting ``under section 303''.

SEC. 9402. DEVELOPMENT OF STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES FOR IMPROVING 
                    CYBERSECURITY WORKFORCE OF FEDERAL AGENCIES.

    (a) In General.--Section 20(a) of the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278g-3(a)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (3), by striking ``; and'' and 
        inserting a semicolon;
            (2) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the 
        end and inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(5) identify and develop standards and guidelines 
        for improving the cybersecurity workforce for an agency 
        as part of the National Initiative for Cybersecurity 
        Education (NICE) Cybersecurity Workforce Framework 
        (NIST Special Publication 800-181), or successor 
        framework.''.
    (b) Publication of Standards and Guidelines on 
Cybersecurity Awareness.--Not later than three years after the 
date of the enactment of this Act and pursuant to section 20 of 
the National Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15 
U.S.C. 278g-3), the Director of the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology shall publish standards and guidelines 
for improving cybersecurity awareness of employees and 
contractors of Federal agencies.

SEC. 9403. MODIFICATIONS TO FEDERAL CYBER SCHOLARSHIP-FOR-SERVICE 
                    PROGRAM.

    Section 302 of the Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2014 
(15 U.S.C. 7442) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                ``information technology'' and inserting 
                ``information technology and cybersecurity'';
                    (B) by amending paragraph (3) to read as 
                follows:
            ``(3) prioritize the placement of scholarship 
        recipients fulfilling the post-award employment 
        obligation under this section to ensure that--
                    ``(A) not less than 70 percent of such 
                recipients are placed in an executive agency 
                (as defined in section 105 of title 5, United 
                States Code);
                    ``(B) not more than 10 percent of such 
                recipients are placed as educators in the field 
                of cybersecurity at qualified institutions of 
                higher education that provide scholarships 
                under this section; and
                    ``(C) not more than 20 percent of such 
                recipients are placed in positions described in 
                paragraphs (2) through (5) of subsection (d); 
                and''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (4), in the matter 
                preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting ``, 
                including by seeking to provide awards in 
                coordination with other relevant agencies for 
                summer cybersecurity camp or other experiences, 
                including teacher training, in each of the 50 
                States,'' after ``cybersecurity education'';
            (2) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (4), by striking ``or'' at 
                the end;
                    (B) in paragraph (5), by striking the 
                period at the end and inserting ``; or''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(6) as provided by subsection (b)(3)(B), a 
        qualified institution of higher education.''; and
            (3) in subsection (m)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), in the matter 
                preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
                ``cyber'' and inserting ``cybersecurity''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``cyber'' 
                and inserting ``cybersecurity''.

SEC. 9404. ADDITIONAL MODIFICATIONS TO FEDERAL CYBER SCHOLARSHIP-FOR-
                    SERVICE PROGRAM.

    Section 302 of the Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2014 
(15 U.S.C. 7442) is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (f)--
                    (A) in paragraph (4), by striking ``and'' 
                after the semicolon; and
                    (B) by striking paragraph (5) and inserting 
                the following:
            ``(5) enter into an agreement accepting and 
        acknowledging the post award employment obligations, 
        pursuant to section (d);
            ``(6) accept and acknowledge the conditions of 
        support under section (g); and
            ``(7) accept all terms and conditions of a 
        scholarship under this section.'';
            (2) in subsection (g)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``the 
                Office of Personnel Management (in coordination 
                with the National Science Foundation) and'' 
                before ``the qualified institution'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (D), by 
                        striking ``or'' after the semicolon; 
                        and
                            (ii) by striking subparagraph (E) 
                        and inserting the following:
                    ``(E) fails to maintain or fulfill any of 
                the post-graduation or post-award obligations 
                or requirements of the individual; or
                    ``(F) fails to fulfill the requirements of 
                paragraph (1).'';
            (3) in subsection (h)(2), by inserting ``and the 
        Director of the Office of Personnel Management'' after 
        ``Foundation'';
            (4) in subsection (k)(1)(A), by striking ``and the 
        Director'' and all that follows through ``owed'' and 
        inserting ``, the Director of the National Science 
        Foundation, and the Director of the Office of Personnel 
        Management of the amounts owed''; and
            (5) in subsection (m)(2), by striking ``once every 
        3 years'' and all that follows through ``workforce'' 
        and inserting ``once every two years, to the Committee 
        on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the 
        Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs 
        of the Senate and the Committee on Science, Space, and 
        Technology and the Committee on Oversight and Reform of 
        the House of Representatives a report, including--
                    ``(A) the results of the evaluation under 
                paragraph (1);
                    ``(B) the disparity in any reporting 
                between scholarship recipients and their 
                respective institutions of higher education; 
                and
                    ``(C) any recent statistics regarding the 
                size, composition, and educational requirements 
                of the Federal cyber workforce.''.

SEC. 9405. CYBERSECURITY IN PROGRAMS OF THE NATIONAL SCIENCE 
                    FOUNDATION.

    (a) Computer Science and Cybersecurity Education 
Research.--Section 310 of the American Innovation and 
Competitiveness Act (42 U.S.C. 1862s-7) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and 
                cybersecurity'' after ``computer science''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (C), by 
                        striking `` and'' after the semicolon;
                            (ii) in subparagraph (D), by 
                        striking the period at the end and 
                        inserting ``; and''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the 
                        following:
                    ``(E) tools and models for the integration 
                of cybersecurity and other interdisciplinary 
                efforts into computer science education and 
                computational thinking at secondary and 
                postsecondary levels of education.''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by inserting ``, 
        cybersecurity,'' after ``computing''.
    (b) Scientific and Technical Education.--Section 3(j)(9) of 
the Scientific and Advanced-Technology Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 
1862i(j)(9)) is amended by inserting ``and cybersecurity'' 
after ``computer science''.
    (c) Low-income Scholarship Program.--Section 414(d) of the 
American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act of 1998 
(42 U.S.C. 1869c) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or computer 
        science'' and inserting ``computer science, or 
        cybersecurity''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2)(A)(iii), by inserting 
        ``cybersecurity,'' after ``computer science,''.
    (d) Presidential Awards for Teaching Excellence.--The 
Director of the National Science Foundation shall ensure that 
educators and mentors in fields relating to cybersecurity can 
be considered for--
            (1) Presidential Awards for Excellence in 
        Mathematics and Science Teaching made under section 117 
        of the National Science Foundation Authorization Act of 
        1988 (42 U.S.C. 1881b); and
            (2) Presidential Awards for Excellence in STEM 
        Mentoring administered under section 307 of the 
        American Innovation and Competitiveness Act (42 U.S.C. 
        1862s-6).

SEC. 9406. CYBERSECURITY IN STEM PROGRAMS OF THE NATIONAL AERONAUTICS 
                    AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION.

    In carrying out any STEM education program of the National 
Aeronautics and Space Administration (referred to in this 
section as ``NASA''), including a program of the Office of STEM 
Engagement, the Administrator of NASA shall, to the maximum 
extent practicable, encourage the inclusion of cybersecurity 
education opportunities in such program.

SEC. 9407. NATIONAL CYBERSECURITY CHALLENGES.

    (a) In General.--Title II of the Cybersecurity Enhancement 
Act of 2014 (15 U.S.C. 7431 et seq.) is amended by adding at 
the end the following:

``SEC. 205. NATIONAL CYBERSECURITY CHALLENGES.

    ``(a) Establishment of National Cybersecurity Challenges.--
            ``(1) In general.--To achieve high-priority 
        breakthroughs in cybersecurity by 2028, the Secretary 
        of Commerce shall establish the following national 
        cybersecurity challenges:
                    ``(A) Economics of a cyber attack.--
                Building more resilient systems that measurably 
                and exponentially raise adversary costs of 
                carrying out common cyber attacks.
                    ``(B) Cyber training.--
                            ``(i) Empowering the people of the 
                        United States with an appropriate and 
                        measurably sufficient level of digital 
                        literacy to make safe and secure 
                        decisions online.
                            ``(ii) Developing a cybersecurity 
                        workforce with measurable skills to 
                        protect and maintain information 
                        systems.
                    ``(C) Emerging technology.--Advancing 
                cybersecurity efforts in response to emerging 
                technology, such as artificial intelligence, 
                quantum science, next generation 
                communications, autonomy, data science, and 
                computational technologies.
                    ``(D) Reimagining digital identity.--
                Maintaining a high sense of usability while 
                improving the privacy, security, and safety of 
                online activity of individuals in the United 
                States.
                    ``(E) Federal agency resilience.--Reducing 
                cybersecurity risks to Federal networks and 
                systems, and improving the response of Federal 
                agencies to cybersecurity incidents on such 
                networks and systems.
            ``(2) Coordination.--In establishing the challenges 
        under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall coordinate 
        with the Secretary of Homeland Security on the 
        challenges under subparagraphs (B) and (E) of such 
        paragraph.
    ``(b) Pursuit of National Cybersecurity Challenges.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this section, the 
        Secretary, acting through the Under Secretary of 
        Commerce for Standards and Technology, shall commence 
        efforts to pursue the national cybersecurity challenges 
        established under subsection (a).
            ``(2) Competitions.--The efforts required by 
        paragraph (1) shall include carrying out programs to 
        award prizes, including cash and noncash prizes, 
        competitively pursuant to the authorities and processes 
        established under section 24 of the Stevenson-Wydler 
        Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3719) or 
        any other applicable provision of law.
            ``(3) Additional authorities.--In carrying out 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary may enter into and perform 
        such other transactions as the Secretary considers 
        necessary and on such terms as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
            ``(4) Coordination.--In pursuing national 
        cybersecurity challenges under paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall coordinate with the following:
                    ``(A) The Director of the National Science 
                Foundation.
                    ``(B) The Secretary of Homeland Security.
                    ``(C) The Director of the Defense Advanced 
                Research Projects Agency.
                    ``(D) The Director of the Office of Science 
                and Technology Policy.
                    ``(E) The Director of the Office of 
                Management and Budget.
                    ``(F) The Administrator of the General 
                Services Administration.
                    ``(G) The Federal Trade Commission.
                    ``(H) The heads of such other Federal 
                agencies as the Secretary of Commerce considers 
                appropriate for purposes of this section.
            ``(5) Solicitation of acceptance of funds.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Pursuant to section 24 
                of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation 
                Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3719), the Secretary 
                shall request and accept funds from other 
                Federal agencies, State, United States 
                territory, local, or Tribal government 
                agencies, private sector for-profit entities, 
                and nonprofit entities to support efforts to 
                pursue a national cybersecurity challenge under 
                this section.
                    ``(B) Rule of construction.--Nothing in 
                subparagraph (A) may be construed to require 
                any person or entity to provide funds or 
                otherwise participate in an effort or 
                competition under this section.
    ``(c) Recommendations.--
            ``(1) In general.--In carrying out this section, 
        the Secretary of Commerce shall designate an advisory 
        council to seek recommendations.
            ``(2) Elements.--The recommendations required by 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    ``(A) A scope for efforts carried out under 
                subsection (b).
                    ``(B) Metrics to assess submissions for 
                prizes under competitions carried out under 
                subsection (b) as the submissions pertain to 
                the national cybersecurity challenges 
                established under subsection (a).
            ``(3) No additional compensation.--The Secretary 
        may not provide any additional compensation, except for 
        travel expenses, to a member of the advisory council 
        designated under paragraph (1) for participation in the 
        advisory council.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 201(a)(1) of such Act 
(15 U.S.C. 7431(a)(1)) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (J), by striking ``and'' after 
        the semicolon;
            (2) by redesignating subparagraph (K) as 
        subparagraph (L); and
            (3) by inserting after subparagraph (J) the 
        following:
                    ``(K) implementation of section 205 through 
                research and development on the topics 
                identified under subsection (a) of such 
                section; and''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 
1(b) of such Act is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to section 204 the following:

``Sec. 205. National cybersecurity challenges.''.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

SEC. 9411. ESTABLISHED PROGRAM TO STIMULATE COMPETITIVE RESEARCH.

    Section 2203(b) of the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 
13503(b)) is amended by striking paragraph (3) and inserting 
the following new paragraph (3):
            ``(3) Established program to stimulate competitive 
        research.--
                    ``(A) Definitions.--In this paragraph:
                            ``(i) Eligible jurisdiction.--The 
                        term `eligible jurisdiction' means a 
                        State that is determined to be eligible 
                        for a grant under this paragraph in 
                        accordance with subparagraph (D).
                            ``(ii) EPSCoR.--The term `EPSCoR' 
                        means the Established Program to 
                        Stimulate Competitive Research operated 
                        under subparagraph (B).
                            ``(iii) National laboratory.--The 
                        term `National Laboratory' has the 
                        meaning given the term in section 2 of 
                        the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 
                        U.S.C. 15801).
                            ``(iv) State.--The term `State' 
                        means--
                                    ``(I) a State;
                                    ``(II) the District of 
                                Columbia;
                                    ``(III) the Commonwealth of 
                                Puerto Rico;
                                    ``(IV) Guam; and
                                    ``(V) the United States 
                                Virgin Islands.
                    ``(B) Program operation.--The Secretary 
                shall operate an Established Program to 
                Stimulate Competitive Research.
                    ``(C) Objectives.--The objectives of EPSCoR 
                shall be--
                            ``(i) to increase the number of 
                        researchers in eligible jurisdictions, 
                        especially at institutions of higher 
                        education, capable of performing 
                        nationally competitive science and 
                        engineering research in support of the 
                        mission of the Department of Energy in 
                        the areas of applied energy research, 
                        environmental management, and basic 
                        science;
                            ``(ii) to improve science and 
                        engineering research and education 
                        programs at institutions of higher 
                        education in eligible jurisdictions and 
                        enhance the capabilities of eligible 
                        jurisdictions to develop, plan, and 
                        execute research that is competitive, 
                        including through investing in research 
                        equipment and instrumentation; and
                            ``(iii) to increase the probability 
                        of long-term growth of competitive 
                        funding to eligible jurisdictions.
                    ``(D) Eligible jurisdictions.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The Secretary 
                        may establish criteria for determining 
                        whether a State is eligible for a grant 
                        under this paragraph.
                            ``(ii) Requirement.--Except as 
                        provided in clause (iii), in 
                        establishing criteria under clause (i), 
                        the Secretary shall ensure that a State 
                        is eligible for a grant under this 
                        paragraph if the State, as determined 
                        by the Secretary, is a State that--
                                    ``(I) historically has 
                                received relatively little 
                                Federal research and 
                                development funding; and
                                    ``(II) has demonstrated a 
                                commitment--
                                            ``(aa) to develop 
                                        the research bases in 
                                        the State; and
                                            ``(bb) to improve 
                                        science and engineering 
                                        research and education 
                                        programs at 
                                        institutions of higher 
                                        education in the State.
                            ``(iii) Eligibility under nsf 
                        epscor.--At the election of the 
                        Secretary, or if the Secretary declines 
                        to establish criteria under clause (i), 
                        the Secretary may continue to use the 
                        eligibility criteria in use on the date 
                        of enactment of the William M. (Mac) 
                        Thornberry National Defense 
                        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
                        or any successor criteria.
                    ``(E) Grants in areas of applied energy 
                research, environmental management, and basic 
                science.--
                            ``(i) In general.--EPSCoR shall 
                        make grants to eligible jurisdictions 
                        to carry out and support applied energy 
                        research and research in all areas of 
                        environmental management and basic 
                        science sponsored by the Department of 
                        Energy, including--
                                    ``(I) energy efficiency, 
                                fossil energy, renewable 
                                energy, and other applied 
                                energy research;
                                    ``(II) electricity delivery 
                                research;
                                    ``(III) cybersecurity, 
                                energy security, and emergency 
                                response;
                                    ``(IV) environmental 
                                management; and
                                    ``(V) basic science 
                                research.
                            ``(ii) Activities.--EPSCoR shall 
                        make grants under this subparagraph for 
                        activities consistent with the 
                        objectives described in subparagraph 
                        (C) in the areas of applied energy 
                        research, environmental management, and 
                        basic science described in clause (i), 
                        including--
                                    ``(I) to support research 
                                that is carried out in 
                                partnership with the National 
                                Laboratories;
                                    ``(II) to provide for 
                                graduate traineeships;
                                    ``(III) to support research 
                                by early career faculty; and
                                    ``(IV) to improve research 
                                capabilities through biennial 
                                research implementation grants.
                            ``(iii) No cost sharing.--EPSCoR 
                        shall not impose any cost-sharing 
                        requirement with respect to a grant 
                        made under this subparagraph, but may 
                        require letters of commitment from 
                        National Laboratories.
                    ``(F) Other activities.--EPSCoR may carry 
                out such activities as may be necessary to meet 
                the objectives described in subparagraph (C) in 
                the areas of applied energy research, 
                environmental management, and basic science 
                described in subparagraph (E)(i).
                    ``(G) Program implementation.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Not later than 
                        270 days after the date of enactment of 
                        the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
                        National Defense Authorization Act for 
                        Fiscal Year 2021, the Secretary shall 
                        submit to the Committees on Energy and 
                        Natural Resources and Appropriations of 
                        the Senate and the Committees on Energy 
                        and Commerce and Appropriations of the 
                        House of Representatives a plan 
                        describing how the Secretary shall 
                        implement EPSCoR.
                            ``(ii) Contents of plan.--The plan 
                        described in clause (i) shall include a 
                        description of--
                                    ``(I) the management 
                                structure of EPSCoR, which 
                                shall ensure that all research 
                                areas and activities described 
                                in this paragraph are 
                                incorporated into EPSCoR;
                                    ``(II) efforts to conduct 
                                outreach to inform eligible 
                                jurisdictions and faculty of 
                                changes to, and opportunities 
                                under, EPSCoR;
                                    ``(III) how EPSCoR plans to 
                                increase engagement with 
                                eligible jurisdictions, 
                                faculty, and State committees, 
                                including by holding regular 
                                workshops, to increase 
                                participation in EPSCoR; and
                                    ``(IV) any other issues 
                                relating to EPSCoR that the 
                                Secretary determines 
                                appropriate.
                    ``(H) Program evaluation.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Not later than 5 
                        years after the date of enactment of 
                        the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
                        National Defense Authorization Act for 
                        Fiscal Year 2021, the Secretary shall 
                        contract with a federally funded 
                        research and development center, the 
                        National Academy of Sciences, or a 
                        similar organization to carry out an 
                        assessment of the effectiveness of 
                        EPSCoR, including an assessment of--
                                    ``(I) the tangible progress 
                                made towards achieving the 
                                objectives described in 
                                subparagraph (C);
                                    ``(II) the impact of 
                                research supported by EPSCoR on 
                                the mission of the Department 
                                of Energy; and
                                    ``(III) any other issues 
                                relating to EPSCoR that the 
                                Secretary determines 
                                appropriate.
                            ``(ii) Limitation.--The 
                        organization with which the Secretary 
                        contracts under clause (i) shall not be 
                        a National Laboratory.
                            ``(iii) Report.--Not later than 6 
                        years after the date of enactment of 
                        the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
                        National Defense Authorization Act for 
                        Fiscal Year 2021, the Secretary shall 
                        submit to the Committee on Energy and 
                        Natural Resources and the Committee on 
                        Appropriations of the Senate and the 
                        Committee on Science, Space and 
                        Technology and the Committee on 
                        Appropriations of the House of 
                        Representatives a report describing the 
                        results of the assessment carried out 
                        under clause (i), including 
                        recommendations for improvements that 
                        would enable the Secretary to achieve 
                        the objectives described in 
                        subparagraph (C).''.

SEC. 9412. INDUSTRIES OF THE FUTURE.

    (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the 
``Industries of the Future Act of 2020''.
    (b) Report on Federal Research and Development Focused on 
Industries of the Future.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the 
        Office of Science and Technology Policy shall submit to 
        Congress a report on research and development 
        investments, infrastructure, and workforce development 
        investments of the Federal Government that enable 
        continued United States leadership in industries of the 
        future.
            (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) A definition, for purposes of this 
                section, of the term ``industries of the 
                future'' that includes emerging technologies.
                    (B) An assessment of the current baseline 
                of investments in civilian research and 
                development investments of the Federal 
                Government in the industries of the future.
                    (C) A plan to double such baseline 
                investments in artificial intelligence and 
                quantum information science by fiscal year 
                2022.
                    (D) A detailed plan to increase investments 
                described in subparagraph (B) in industries of 
                the future to $10,000,000,000 per year by 
                fiscal year 2025.
                    (E) A plan to leverage investments 
                described in subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) in 
                industries of the future to elicit 
                complimentary investments by non-Federal 
                entities, including providing incentives for 
                significant complementary investments by such 
                entities and facilitating public-private 
                partnerships.
                    (F) Proposals for the Federal Government, 
                including any necessary draft legislation, to 
                implement such plans.
    (c) Industries of the Future Coordination Council.--
            (1) Establishment.--
                    (A) In general.--The President shall 
                establish or designate a council to advise the 
                Director of the Office of Science and 
                Technology Policy on matters relevant to the 
                Director and the industries of the future.
                    (B) Designation.--The council established 
                or designated under subparagraph (A) shall be 
                known as the ``Industries of the Future 
                Coordination Council'' (in this section the 
                ``Council'').
            (2) Membership.--
                    (A) Composition.--The Council shall be 
                composed of employees of the Federal Government 
                who shall be appointed as follows:
                            (i) One member appointed by the 
                        Director.
                            (ii) A chairperson of the Select 
                        Committee on Artificial Intelligence of 
                        the National Science and Technology 
                        Council.
                            (iii) A chairperson of the 
                        Subcommittee on Advanced Manufacturing 
                        of the National Science and Technology 
                        Council.
                            (iv) A chairperson of the 
                        Subcommittee on Quantum Information 
                        Science of the National Science and 
                        Technology Council.
                            (v) Such other members as the 
                        President considers appropriate.
                    (B) Chairperson.--The member appointed to 
                the Council under paragraph (A)(i) shall serve 
                as the chairperson of the Council.
            (3) Duties.--The duties of the Council are as 
        follows:
                    (A) To provide the Director with advice on 
                ways in which in the Federal Government can 
                ensure the United States continues to lead the 
                world in developing emerging technologies that 
                improve the quality of life of the people of 
                the United States, increase economic 
                competitiveness of the United States, and 
                strengthen the national security of the United 
                States, including identification of the 
                following:
                            (i) Federal investments required in 
                        fundamental research and development, 
                        infrastructure, technology transfer, 
                        and workforce development of the United 
                        States workers who will support the 
                        industries of the future.
                            (ii) Actions necessary to create 
                        and further develop the workforce that 
                        will support the industries of the 
                        future.
                            (iii) Actions required to leverage 
                        the strength of the research and 
                        development ecosystem of the United 
                        States, which includes academia, 
                        industry, and nonprofit organizations, 
                        to support industries of the future.
                            (iv) Ways that the Federal 
                        Government can consider leveraging 
                        existing partnerships and creating new 
                        partnerships and other multisector 
                        collaborations to advance the 
                        industries of the future.
                            (v) Actions required to accelerate 
                        the translation of federally funded 
                        research and development to practice 
                        and meaningful benefits for society 
                        while mitigating any risks.
                    (B) To provide the Director with advice on 
                matters relevant to the report required under 
                subsection (b).
            (4) Coordination.--The Council shall coordinate 
        with and utilize relevant existing National Science and 
        Technology Council committees to the maximum extent 
        feasible in order to minimize duplication of effort.
            (5) Applicability of faca.--The Federal Advisory 
        Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the 
        Council established under this subsection.
            (6) Sunset.--The Council shall terminate on the 
        date that is 6 years after the date of the enactment of 
        this Act.

SEC. 9413. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY MANUFACTURING 
                    EXTENSION PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM SUPPLY CHAIN 
                    DATABASE.

    (a) In General.--The Director of the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology shall carry out a study to evaluate 
the feasibility, advisability, and costs of establishing a 
national supply chain database within the Manufacturing 
Extension Partnership program of the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology to--
            (1) understand the manufacturing capabilities of 
        United States manufacturers; and
            (2) minimize disruptions to the supply chain, which 
        may include defense supplies, food, and medical 
        devices, including personal protective equipment.
    (b) Considerations.--In carrying out the study under 
subsection (a), the Director of the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology shall consider the following:
            (1) Whether a national supply chain database may 
        enable the National Institute of Standards and 
        Technology and the small and medium manufacturers of 
        the Manufacturing Extension Partnership program to--
                    (A) understand the available domestic 
                manufacturing capabilities; and
                    (B) meet the needs for urgent products in 
                the event of a supply chain disruption.
            (2) How information from State-level databases 
        maintained within the Manufacturing Extension 
        Partnership program would be incorporated into the 
        national supply chain database.
            (3) The relationship, if any, between a national 
        supply chain database within the Manufacturing 
        Extension Partnership program and supply chain efforts 
        conducted by other agencies in the Federal Government 
        and non-Federal entities.
            (4) Whether the National Institute of Standards and 
        Technology could use existing technologies and 
        solutions to establish a national supply chain 
        database.
            (5) How a national supply chain database could be 
        regularly maintained and updated to ensure 
        effectiveness.
            (6) The nature of the information that could be 
        voluntarily collected from manufacturers for a national 
        supply chain database.
            (7) What mechanisms should be in place to ensure 
        that the information under paragraph (6) is verified.
            (8) What security measures may be necessary to 
        protect information, including protocols to ensure that 
        information in the national supply chain database is 
        accessed according to the nature of the information in 
        such database with individuals with the appropriate 
        level of authorization.
            (9) Whether there should be restrictions to protect 
        proprietary business and personal information under 
        paragraph (6).
            (10) The cost of developing and maintaining such a 
        database, including staffing.
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the National 
Institute of Standards and Technology shall submit to Congress 
a report that includes the findings and any recommendations 
from the study required under subsection (a). Such report shall 
include a description of any new legislation that may be 
required to implement a new national supply chain database 
through the Manufacturing Extension Partnership program.

SEC. 9414. STUDY ON CHINESE POLICIES AND INFLUENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT 
                    OF INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS FOR EMERGING 
                    TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) Study.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of the National Institute 
of Standards and Technology shall enter into an agreement with 
an appropriate entity with relevant expertise, as determined by 
the Director, to conduct a study and make recommendations with 
respect to the effect of the policies of the People's Republic 
of China and coordination among industrial entities within the 
People's Republic of China on international bodies engaged in 
developing and setting international standards for emerging 
technologies. The study may include--
            (1) an assessment of how the role of the People's 
        Republic of China in international standards setting 
        organizations has grown over the previous 10 years, 
        including in leadership roles in standards-drafting 
        technical committees, and the quality or value of that 
        participation;
            (2) an assessment of the effect of the 
        standardization strategy of the People's Republic of 
        China, as identified in the ``Chinese Standard 2035'', 
        on international bodies engaged in developing and 
        setting standards for select emerging technologies, 
        such as advanced communication technologies or cloud 
        computing and cloud services;
            (3) an examination of whether international 
        standards for select emerging technologies are being 
        designed to promote interests of the People's Republic 
        of China that are expressed in the ``Made in China 
        2025'' plan to the exclusion of other participants;
            (4) an examination of how the previous practices 
        that the People's Republic of China has used while 
        participating in international standards setting 
        organizations may foretell how the People's Republic of 
        China is likely to engage in international 
        standardization activities of critical technologies 
        like artificial intelligence and quantum information 
        science, and what may be the consequences;
            (5) recommendations on how the United States can 
        take steps to mitigate the influence of the People's 
        Republic of China and bolster United States public and 
        private sector participation in international 
        standards-setting bodies; and
            (6) any other area the Director, in consultation 
        with the entity selected to conduct the study, 
        determines is important to address.
    (b) Report to Congress.--The agreement entered into under 
subsection (a) shall provide that, not later than two years 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the entity 
conducting the study shall--
            (1) submit to the Committee on Science, Space, and 
        Technology and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
        House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, 
        Science, and Transportation and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate a report containing the 
        findings and recommendations of the study; and
            (2) make a copy of such report available on a 
        publicly accessible website.

SEC. 9415. COORDINATION WITH HOLLINGS MANUFACTURING EXTENSION 
                    PARTNERSHIP CENTERS.

    Notwithstanding section 34(d)(2)(A)(iv) of the National 
Institute for Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 
278s(d)(2)(A)(iv)), each Manufacturing USA Institute 
(established under subsection (d) of such section) shall, as 
appropriate, contract with a Hollings Manufacturing Extension 
Partnership Center (established under section 25 of such Act) 
in each State in which such Institute provides services, either 
directly or through another such Center, to provide defense 
industrial base-related outreach, technical assistance, 
workforce development, and technology transfer assistance to 
small and medium-sized manufacturers. No Center shall charge in 
excess of its standard rate for such services. Funds received 
by a Center through such a contract shall not constitute 
financial assistance under section 25(e) of such Act.

                  TITLE XCV--NATURAL RESOURCES MATTERS

Sec. 9501. Transfer of funds for Oklahoma City national memorial 
          endowment fund.
Sec. 9502. Workforce issues for military realignments in the Pacific.
Sec. 9503. Affirmation of authority for non-oil and gas operations on 
          the outer Continental Shelf.

SEC. 9501. TRANSFER OF FUNDS FOR OKLAHOMA CITY NATIONAL MEMORIAL 
                    ENDOWMENT FUND.

    Section 7(1) of the Oklahoma City National Memorial Act of 
1997 (16 U.S.C. 450ss-5(1)) is amended by striking ``there is 
hereby authorized'' and inserting ``the Secretary may provide, 
from the National Park Service's National Recreation and 
Preservation account, the remainder of''.

SEC. 9502. WORKFORCE ISSUES FOR MILITARY REALIGNMENTS IN THE PACIFIC.

    Section 6(b)(1)(B)(i) of the Joint Resolution entitled ``A 
Joint Resolution to approve the `Covenant To Establish a 
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in Political Union 
With the United States of America', and for other purposes'', 
approved March 24, 1976 (48 U.S.C. 1806(b)(1)(B)(i)) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``contact'' and inserting 
        ``contract'';
            (2) by inserting ``supporting,'' after ``connected 
        to,'';
            (3) by striking ``or'' before ``associated with'';
            (4) by inserting ``or adversely affected by'' after 
        ``associated with,''; and
            (5) by inserting ``, with priority given to 
        federally funded military projects'' after ``and in the 
        Commonwealth''.

SEC. 9503. AFFIRMATION OF AUTHORITY FOR NON-OIL AND GAS OPERATIONS ON 
                    THE OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF.

    Section 4(a)(1) of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act 
(43 U.S.C. 1333(a)(1)) is amended to read as follows:
            ``(1) Jurisdiction of the united states on the 
        outer continental shelf.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Constitution and 
                laws and civil and political jurisdiction of 
                the United States are extended, to the same 
                extent as if the outer Continental Shelf were 
                an area of exclusive Federal jurisdiction 
                located within a State, to--
                            ``(i) the subsoil and seabed of the 
                        outer Continental Shelf;
                            ``(ii) all artificial islands on 
                        the outer Continental Shelf;
                            ``(iii) installations and other 
                        devices permanently or temporarily 
                        attached to the seabed, which may be 
                        erected thereon for the purpose of 
                        exploring for, developing, or producing 
                        resources, including non-mineral energy 
                        resources; or
                            ``(iv) any such installation or 
                        other device (other than a ship or 
                        vessel) for the purpose of transporting 
                        or transmitting such resources.
                    ``(B) Leases issued exclusively under this 
                act.--Mineral or energy leases on the outer 
                Continental Shelf shall be maintained or issued 
                only under the provisions of this Act.''.

                TITLE XCVI--OVERSIGHT AND REFORM MATTERS

Sec. 9601. Inventory of program activities of Federal agencies.
Sec. 9602. Preservation of electronic messages and other records.
Sec. 9603. Continuity of the economy plan.

SEC. 9601. INVENTORY OF PROGRAM ACTIVITIES OF FEDERAL AGENCIES.

    (a) Inventory of Government Programs.--Section 1122(a) of 
title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
        paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively;
            (2) by inserting before paragraph (2), as so 
        redesignated, the following:
            ``(1) Definitions.--For purposes of this 
        subsection--
                    ``(A) the term `Federal financial 
                assistance' has the meaning given that term 
                under section 7501;
                    ``(B) the term `open Government data asset' 
                has the meaning given that term under section 
                3502 of title 44;
                    ``(C) the term `program' means a single 
                program activity or an organized set of 
                aggregated, disaggregated, or consolidated 
                program activities by one or more agencies 
                directed toward a common purpose or goal; and
                    ``(D) the term `program activity' has the 
                meaning given that term in section 1115(h).'';
            (3) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by striking ``In general.--Not later 
                than October 1, 2012, the Office of Management 
                and Budget shall'' and inserting ``Website and 
                program inventory.--The Director of the Office 
                of Management and Budget shall'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by inserting 
                ``that includes the information required under 
                subsections (b) and (c)'' after ``a single 
                website''; and
                    (C) by striking subparagraphs (B) and (C) 
                and inserting the following:
                    ``(B) include on the website described in 
                subparagraph (A), or another appropriate 
                Federal Government website where related 
                information is made available, as determined by 
                the Director--
                            ``(i) a program inventory that 
                        shall identify each program; and
                            ``(ii) for each program identified 
                        in the program inventory, the 
                        information required under paragraph 
                        (3);
                    ``(C) make the information in the program 
                inventory required under subparagraph (B) 
                available as an open Government data asset; and
                    ``(D) at a minimum--
                            ``(i) update the information 
                        required to be included on the single 
                        website under subparagraph (A) on a 
                        quarterly basis; and
                            ``(ii) update the program inventory 
                        required under subparagraph (B) on an 
                        annual basis.'';
            (4) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A), by striking ``described under paragraph 
                (1) shall include'' and inserting ``identified 
                in the program inventory required under 
                paragraph (2)(B) shall include'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                ``and'' at the end;
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking the 
                period at the end and inserting ``and,''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(D) for each program activity that is 
                part of a program--
                            ``(i) a description of the purposes 
                        of the program activity and the 
                        contribution of the program activity to 
                        the mission and goals of the agency;
                            ``(ii) a consolidated view for the 
                        current fiscal year and each of the 2 
                        fiscal years before the current fiscal 
                        year of--
                                    ``(I) the amount 
                                appropriated;
                                    ``(II) the amount 
                                obligated; and
                                    ``(III) the amount 
                                outlayed;
                            ``(iii) to the extent practicable 
                        and permitted by law, links to any 
                        related evaluation, assessment, or 
                        program performance review by the 
                        agency, an inspector general, or the 
                        Government Accountability Office 
                        (including program performance reports 
                        required under section 1116), and other 
                        related evidence assembled in response 
                        to implementation of the Foundations 
                        for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 
                        2018 (Public Law 115-435; 132 Stat. 
                        5529);
                            ``(iv) an identification of the 
                        statutes that authorize the program 
                        activity or the authority under which 
                        the program activity was created or 
                        operates;
                            ``(v) an identification of any 
                        major regulations specific to the 
                        program activity;
                            ``(vi) any other information that 
                        the Director of the Office of 
                        Management and Budget determines 
                        relevant relating to program activity 
                        data in priority areas most relevant to 
                        Congress or the public to increase 
                        transparency and accountability; and
                            ``(vii) for each assistance listing 
                        under which Federal financial 
                        assistance is provided, for the current 
                        fiscal year and each of the 2 fiscal 
                        years before the current fiscal year 
                        and consistent with existing law 
                        relating to the protection of 
                        personally identifiable information--
                                    ``(I) a linkage to the 
                                relevant program activities 
                                that fund Federal financial 
                                assistance by assistance 
                                listing;
                                    ``(II) information on the 
                                population intended to be 
                                served by the assistance 
                                listing based on the language 
                                of the solicitation, as 
                                required under section 6102;
                                    ``(III) to the extent 
                                practicable and based on data 
                                reported to the agency 
                                providing the Federal financial 
                                assistance, the results of the 
                                Federal financial assistance 
                                awards provided by the 
                                assistance listing;
                                    ``(IV) to the extent 
                                practicable, the percentage of 
                                the amount appropriated for the 
                                assistance listing that is used 
                                for management and 
                                administration;
                                    ``(V) the identification of 
                                each award of Federal financial 
                                assistance and, to the extent 
                                practicable, the name of each 
                                direct or indirect recipient of 
                                the award; and
                                    ``(VI) any information 
                                relating to the award of 
                                Federal financial assistance 
                                that is required to be included 
                                on the website established 
                                under section 2(b) of the 
                                Federal Funding Accountability 
                                and Transparency Act of 2006 
                                (31 U.S.C. 6101 note).''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) Archiving.--The Director of the Office of 
        Management and Budget shall--
                    ``(A) archive and preserve the information 
                included in the program inventory required 
                under paragraph (2)(B) after the end of the 
                period during which such information is made 
                available under paragraph (3); and
                    ``(B) make information archived in 
                accordance with subparagraph (A) publicly 
                available as an open Government data asset.''.
    (b) Guidance, Implementation, Reporting, and Review.--
            (1) Definitions.--In this subsection--
                    (A) the term ``appropriate congressional 
                committees'' means the Committee on Oversight 
                and Reform of the House of Representatives and 
                the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                    (B) the term ``Director'' means the 
                Director of the Office of Management and 
                Budget;
                    (C) the term ``program'' has the meaning 
                given that term in section 1122(a)(1) of title 
                31, United States Code, as amended by 
                subsection (a) of this section;
                    (D) the term ``program activity'' has the 
                meaning given that term in section 1115(h) of 
                title 31, United States Code; and
                    (E) the term ``Secretary'' means the 
                Secretary of the Treasury.
            (2) Plan for implementation and reconciling program 
        definitions.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, the Director, in consultation 
        with the Secretary, shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report that--
                    (A) includes a plan that--
                            (i) discusses how making available 
                        on a website the information required 
                        under subsection (a) of section 1122 of 
                        title 31, United States Code, as 
                        amended by subsection (a), will 
                        leverage existing data sources while 
                        avoiding duplicative or overlapping 
                        information in presenting information 
                        relating to program activities and 
                        programs;
                            (ii) indicates how any gaps in data 
                        will be assessed and addressed;
                            (iii) indicates how the Director 
                        will display such data; and
                            (iv) discusses how the Director 
                        will expand the information collected 
                        with respect to program activities to 
                        incorporate the information required 
                        under the amendments made by subsection 
                        (a);
                    (B) sets forth details regarding a pilot 
                program, developed in accordance with best 
                practices for effective pilot programs--
                            (i) to develop and implement a 
                        functional program inventory that could 
                        be limited in scope; and
                            (ii) under which the information 
                        required under the amendments made by 
                        subsection (a) with respect to program 
                        activities shall be made available on 
                        the website required under section 
                        1122(a) of title 31, United States 
                        Code;
                    (C) establishes an implementation timeline 
                for--
                            (i) gathering and building program 
                        activity information;
                            (ii) developing and implementing 
                        the pilot program;
                            (iii) seeking and responding to 
                        stakeholder comments;
                            (iv) developing and presenting 
                        findings from the pilot program to the 
                        appropriate congressional committees;
                            (v) notifying the appropriate 
                        congressional committees regarding how 
                        program activities will be aggregated, 
                        disaggregated, or consolidated as part 
                        of identifying programs; and
                            (vi) implementing a Governmentwide 
                        program inventory through an iterative 
                        approach; and
                    (D) includes recommendations, if any, to 
                reconcile the conflicting definitions of the 
                term ``program'' in relevant Federal statutes, 
                as it relates to the purpose of this section.
            (3) Implementation.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 3 years 
                after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
                Director shall make available online all 
                information required under the amendments made 
                by subsection (a) with respect to all programs.
                    (B) Extensions.--The Director may, based on 
                an analysis of the costs of implementation, and 
                after submitting to the appropriate 
                congressional committees a notification of the 
                action by the Director, extend the deadline for 
                implementation under subparagraph (A) by not 
                more than a total of 1 year.
            (4) Reporting.--Not later than 2 years after the 
        date on which the Director makes available online all 
        information required under the amendments made by 
        subsection (a) with respect to all programs, the 
        Comptroller General of the United States shall submit 
        to the appropriate congressional committees a report 
        regarding the implementation of this section and the 
        amendments made by this section, which shall--
                    (A) review how the Director and agencies 
                determined how to aggregate, disaggregate, or 
                consolidate program activities to provide the 
                most useful information for an inventory of 
                Government programs;
                    (B) evaluate the extent to which the 
                program inventory required under section 1122 
                of title 31, United States Code, as amended by 
                this section, provides useful information for 
                transparency, decision-making, and oversight;
                    (C) evaluate the extent to which the 
                program inventory provides a coherent picture 
                of the scope of Federal investments in 
                particular areas; and
                    (D) include the recommendations of the 
                Comptroller General, if any, for improving 
                implementation of this section and the 
                amendments made by this section.
    (c) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1122 of title 31, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b), in the matter 
                preceding paragraph (1), by inserting 
                ``described in subsection (a)(2)(A)'' after 
                ``the website'' each place it appears;
                    (B) in subsection (c), in the matter 
                preceding paragraph (1), by inserting 
                ``described in subsection (a)(2)(A)'' after 
                ``the website''; and
                    (C) in subsection (d)--
                            (i) in the subsection heading, by 
                        striking ``on Website''; and
                            (ii) in the first sentence, by 
                        striking ``on the website''.
            (2) Other amendments.--
                    (A) Section 1115(a) of title 31, United 
                States Code, is amended in the matter preceding 
                paragraph (1) by striking ``the website 
                provided under'' and inserting ``a website 
                described in''.
                    (B) Section 10 of the GPRA Modernization 
                Act of 2010 (31 U.S.C. 1115 note) is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (a)(3), by 
                        striking ``the website described 
                        under'' and inserting ``a website 
                        described in''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (b)--
                                    (I) in paragraph (1), by 
                                striking ``the website 
                                described under'' and inserting 
                                ``a website described in''; and
                                    (II) in paragraph (3), by 
                                striking ``the website as 
                                required under'' and inserting 
                                ``a website described in''.
                    (C) Section 1120(a)(5) of title 31, United 
                States Code, is amended by striking ``the 
                website described under'' and inserting ``a 
                website described in''.
                    (D) Section 1126(b)(2)(E) of title 31, 
                United States Code, is amended by striking 
                ``the website of the Office of Management and 
                Budget pursuant to'' and inserting ``a website 
                described in''.
                    (E) Section 3512(a)(1) of title 31, United 
                States Code, is amended by striking ``the 
                website described under'' and inserting ``a 
                website described in''.

SEC. 9602. PRESERVATION OF ELECTRONIC MESSAGES AND OTHER RECORDS.

    (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the 
``Electronic Message Preservation Act''.
    (b) Preservation of Electronic Messages and Other 
Records.--
            (1) Requirement for preservation of electronic 
        messages.--Chapter 29 of title 44, United States Code, 
        is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        section:

``Sec. 2912. Preservation of electronic messages and other records

    ``(a) Regulations Required.--The Archivist shall promulgate 
regulations governing Federal agency preservation of electronic 
messages that are determined to be records. Such regulations 
shall, at a minimum--
            ``(1) require the electronic capture, management, 
        and preservation of such electronic records in 
        accordance with the records disposition requirements of 
        chapter 33;
            ``(2) require that such electronic records are 
        readily accessible for retrieval through electronic 
        searches; and
            ``(3) include timelines for Federal agency 
        implementation of the regulations that ensure 
        compliance as expeditiously as practicable.
    ``(b) Coverage of Other Electronic Records.--To the extent 
practicable, the regulations promulgated under subsection (a) 
shall also include requirements for the capture, management, 
and preservation of other electronic records.
    ``(c) Review of Regulations Required.--The Archivist shall 
periodically review and, as necessary, amend the regulations 
promulgated under subsection (a).''.
            (2) Deadline for regulations.--Not later than one 
        year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Archivist shall propose the regulations required under 
        section 2912(a) of title 44, United States Code, as 
        added by paragraph (1).
            (3) Reports on implementation of regulations.--
                    (A) Agency report to archivist.--Not later 
                than two years after the date of the enactment 
                of this Act, the head of each Federal agency 
                shall submit to the Archivist a report on the 
                agency's compliance with the regulations 
                promulgated under section 2912 of title 44, 
                United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), 
                and shall make the report publicly available on 
                the website of the agency.
                    (B) Archivist report to congress.--Not 
                later than 90 days after receipt of all reports 
                required by subparagraph (A), the Archivist 
                shall submit to the Committee on Homeland 
                Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Oversight and Reform of 
                the House of Representatives a report on 
                Federal agency compliance with the regulations 
                promulgated under section 2912(a) of title 44, 
                United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), 
                and shall make the report publicly available on 
                the website of the agency.
                    (C) Federal agency defined.--In this 
                subsection, the term ``Federal agency'' has the 
                meaning given that term in section 2901 of 
                title 44, United States Code.
            (4) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 29 of title 44, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding after the item relating to 
        section 2911 the following new item:

``2912. Preservation of electronic messages and other records.''.

            (5) Definitions.--Section 2901 of title 44, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``and'' at the end of 
                paragraph (14); and
                    (B) by striking paragraph (15) and 
                inserting the following new paragraphs:
            ``(15) the term `electronic messages' means 
        electronic mail and other electronic messaging systems 
        that are used for purposes of communicating between 
        individuals; and
            ``(16) the term `electronic records management 
        system' means software designed to manage electronic 
        records, including by--
                    ``(A) categorizing and locating records;
                    ``(B) ensuring that records are retained as 
                long as necessary;
                    ``(C) identifying records that are due for 
                disposition; and
                    ``(D) ensuring the storage, retrieval, and 
                disposition of records.''.

SEC. 9603. CONTINUITY OF THE ECONOMY PLAN.

    (a) Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--The President shall develop and 
        maintain a plan to maintain and restore the economy of 
        the United States in response to a significant event.
            (2) Principles.--The plan required under paragraph 
        (1) shall--
                    (A) be consistent with--
                            (i) a free market economy; and
                            (ii) the rule of law; and
                    (B) respect private property rights.
            (3) Contents.--The plan required under paragraph 
        (1) shall--
                    (A) examine the distribution of goods and 
                services across the United States necessary for 
                the reliable functioning of the United States 
                during a significant event;
                    (B) identify the economic functions of 
                relevant actors, the disruption, corruption, or 
                dysfunction of which would have a debilitating 
                effect in the United States on--
                            (i) security;
                            (ii) economic security;
                            (iii) defense readiness; or
                            (iv) public health or safety;
                    (C) identify the critical distribution 
                mechanisms for each economic sector that should 
                be prioritized for operation during a 
                significant event, including--
                            (i) bulk power and electric 
                        transmission systems;
                            (ii) national and international 
                        financial systems, including wholesale 
                        payments, stocks, and currency 
                        exchanges;
                            (iii) national and international 
                        communications networks, data-hosting 
                        services, and cloud services;
                            (iv) interstate oil and natural gas 
                        pipelines; and
                            (v) mechanisms for the interstate 
                        and international trade and 
                        distribution of materials, food, and 
                        medical supplies, including road, rail, 
                        air, and maritime shipping;
                    (D) identify economic functions of relevant 
                actors, the disruption, corruption, or 
                dysfunction of which would cause--
                            (i) catastrophic economic loss;
                            (ii) the loss of public confidence; 
                        or
                            (iii) the widespread imperilment of 
                        human life;
                    (E) identify the economic functions of 
                relevant actors that are so vital to the 
                economy of the United States that the 
                disruption, corruption, or dysfunction of those 
                economic functions would undermine response, 
                recovery, or mobilization efforts during a 
                significant event;
                    (F) incorporate, to the greatest extent 
                practicable, the principles and practices 
                contained within Federal plans for the 
                continuity of Government and continuity of 
                operations;
                    (G) identify--
                            (i) industrial control networks for 
                        which a loss of internet connectivity, 
                        a loss of network integrity or 
                        availability, an exploitation of a 
                        system connected to the network, or 
                        another failure, disruption, 
                        corruption, or dysfunction would have a 
                        debilitating effect in the United 
                        States on--
                                    (I) security;
                                    (II) economic security;
                                    (III) defense readiness; or
                                    (IV) public health or 
                                safety; and
                            (ii) for each industrial control 
                        network identified under clause (i), 
                        risk mitigation measures, including--
                                    (I) the installation of 
                                parallel services;
                                    (II) the use of stand-alone 
                                analog services; or
                                    (III) the significant 
                                hardening of the industrial 
                                control network against 
                                failure, disruption, 
                                corruption, or dysfunction;
                    (H) identify critical economic sectors for 
                which the preservation of data in a protected, 
                verified, and uncorrupted status would be 
                required for the quick recovery of the economy 
                of the United States in the face of a 
                significant disruption following a significant 
                event;
                    (I) include a list of raw materials, 
                industrial goods, and other items, the absence 
                of which would significantly undermine the 
                ability of the United States to sustain the 
                functions described in subparagraphs (B), (D), 
                and (E);
                    (J) provide an analysis of supply chain 
                diversification for the items described in 
                subparagraph (I) in the event of a disruption 
                caused by a significant event;
                    (K) include--
                            (i) a recommendation as to whether 
                        the United States should maintain a 
                        strategic reserve of 1 or more of the 
                        items described in subparagraph (I); 
                        and
                            (ii) for each item described in 
                        subparagraph (I) for which the 
                        President recommends maintaining a 
                        strategic reserve under clause (i), an 
                        identification of mechanisms for 
                        tracking inventory and availability of 
                        the item in the strategic reserve;
                    (L) identify mechanisms in existence on the 
                date of enactment of this Act and mechanisms 
                that can be developed to ensure that the swift 
                transport and delivery of the items described 
                in subparagraph (I) is feasible in the event of 
                a distribution network disturbance or 
                degradation, including a distribution network 
                disturbance or degradation caused by a 
                significant event;
                    (M) include guidance for determining the 
                prioritization for the distribution of the 
                items described in subparagraph (I), including 
                distribution to States and Indian Tribes;
                    (N) consider the advisability and 
                feasibility of mechanisms for extending the 
                credit of the United States or providing other 
                financial support authorized by law to key 
                participants in the economy of the United 
                States if the extension or provision of other 
                financial support--
                            (i) is necessary to avoid severe 
                        economic degradation; or
                            (ii) allows for the recovery from a 
                        significant event;
                    (O) include guidance for determining 
                categories of employees that should be 
                prioritized to continue to work in order to 
                sustain the functions described in 
                subparagraphs (B), (D), and (E) in the event 
                that there are limitations on the ability of 
                individuals to travel to workplaces or to work 
                remotely, including considerations for defense 
                readiness;
                    (P) identify critical economic sectors 
                necessary to provide material and operational 
                support to the defense of the United States;
                    (Q) determine whether the Secretary of 
                Homeland Security, the National Guard, and the 
                Secretary of Defense have adequate authority to 
                assist the United States in a recovery from a 
                severe economic degradation caused by a 
                significant event;
                    (R) review and assess the authority and 
                capability of heads of other agencies that the 
                President determines necessary to assist the 
                United States in a recovery from a severe 
                economic degradation caused by a significant 
                event; and
                    (S) consider any other matter that would 
                aid in protecting and increasing the resilience 
                of the economy of the United States from a 
                significant event.
    (b) Coordination.--In developing the plan required under 
subsection (a)(1), the President shall--
            (1) receive advice from--
                    (A) the Secretary of Homeland Security;
                    (B) the Secretary of Defense;
                    (C) the Secretary of the Treasury;
                    (D) the Secretary of Health and Human 
                Services;
                    (E) the Secretary of Commerce;
                    (F) the Secretary of Transportation;
                    (G) the Secretary of Energy;
                    (H) the Administrator of the Small Business 
                Administration; and
                    (I) the head of any other agency that the 
                President determines necessary to complete the 
                plan;
            (2) consult with economic sectors relating to 
        critical infrastructure through sector-coordinated 
        councils, as appropriate;
            (3) consult with relevant State, Tribal, and local 
        governments and organizations that represent those 
        governments; and
            (4) consult with any other non-Federal entity that 
        the President determines necessary to complete the 
        plan.
    (c) Submission to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, and not less frequently 
        than every 3 years thereafter, the President shall 
        submit the plan required under subsection (a)(1) and 
        the information described in paragraph (2) to--
                    (A) the majority and minority leaders of 
                the Senate;
                    (B) the Speaker and the minority leader of 
                the House of Representatives;
                    (C) the Committee on Armed Services of the 
                Senate;
                    (D) the Committee on Armed Services of the 
                House of Representatives;
                    (E) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                    (F) the Committee on Homeland Security of 
                the House of Representatives;
                    (G) the Committee on Health, Education, 
                Labor, and Pensions of the Senate;
                    (H) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate;
                    (I) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of 
                the House of Representatives;
                    (J) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and 
                Urban Affairs of the Senate;
                    (K) the Committee on Finance of the Senate;
                    (L) the Committee on Financial Services of 
                the House of Representatives;
                    (M) the Committee on Small Business and 
                Entrepreneurship of the Senate;
                    (N) the Committee on Small Business of the 
                House of Representatives;
                    (O) the Committee on Energy and Natural 
                Resources of the Senate;
                    (P) the Committee on Environment and Public 
                Works of the Senate;
                    (Q) the Committee on Indian Affairs of the 
                Senate;
                    (R) the Committee on Oversight and Reform 
                of the House of Representatives;
                    (S) Committee on the Budget of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (T) any other committee of the Senate or 
                the House of Representatives that has 
                jurisdiction over the subject of the plan.
            (2) Additional information.--The information 
        described in this paragraph is--
                    (A) any change to Federal law that would be 
                necessary to carry out the plan required under 
                subsection (a)(1); and
                    (B) any proposed changes to the funding 
                levels provided in appropriation Acts for the 
                most recent fiscal year that can be implemented 
                in future appropriation Acts or additional 
                resources necessary to--
                            (i) implement the plan required 
                        under subsection (a)(1); or
                            (ii) maintain any program offices 
                        and personnel necessary to--
                                    (I) maintain the plan 
                                required under subsection 
                                (a)(1) and the plans described 
                                in subsection (a)(3)(F); and
                                    (II) conduct exercises, 
                                assessments, and updates to the 
                                plans described in subclause 
                                (I) over time.
            (3) Budget of the president.--The President may 
        include the information described in paragraph (2)(B) 
        in the budget required to be submitted by the President 
        under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``agency'' has the meaning given the 
        term in section 551 of title 5, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``economic sector'' means a sector of 
        the economy of the United States.
            (3) The term ``relevant actor'' means--
                    (A) the Federal Government;
                    (B) a State, local, or Tribal government; 
                or
                    (C) the private sector.
            (4) The term ``significant event'' means an event 
        that causes severe degradation to economic activity in 
        the United States due to--
                    (A) a cyber attack; or
                    (B) another significant event that is 
                natural or human-caused.
            (5) The term ``State'' means any State of the 
        United States, the District of Columbia, the 
        Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, 
        American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern 
        Mariana Islands, and any possession of the United 
        States.

                TITLE XCVII--FINANCIAL SERVICES MATTERS

           Subtitle A--Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards Act

Sec. 9701. Short title.
Sec. 9702. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 9703. Department of the Treasury Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards 
          Pilot Program.

             Subtitle B--Combating Russian Money Laundering

Sec. 9711. Short title.
Sec. 9712. Statement of policy.
Sec. 9713. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 9714. Determination with respect to primary money laundering 
          concern of Russian illicit finance.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 9721. Certified notice at completion of an assessment.
Sec. 9722. Ensuring Chinese debt transparency.
Sec. 9723. Accountability for World Bank Loans to China.
Sec. 9724. Fairness for Taiwan nationals regarding employment at 
          international financial institutions.

           Subtitle A--Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards Act

SEC. 9701. SHORT TITLE.

    The subtitle may be cited as the ``Kleptocracy Asset 
Recovery Rewards Act''.

SEC. 9702. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    It is the sense of Congress that a stolen asset recovery 
rewards program to help identify and recover stolen assets 
linked to foreign government corruption and the proceeds of 
such corruption hidden behind complex financial structures is 
needed in order to--
            (1) intensify the global fight against corruption; 
        and
            (2) serve United States efforts to identify and 
        recover such stolen assets, forfeit proceeds of such 
        corruption, and, where appropriate and feasible, return 
        the stolen assets or proceeds thereof to the country 
        harmed by the acts of corruption.

SEC. 9703. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY KLEPTOCRACY ASSET RECOVERY 
                    REWARDS PILOT PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--There is established in the 
        Department of the Treasury a program to be known as the 
        ``Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards Pilot Program'' 
        for the payment of rewards to carry out the purposes of 
        this section.
            (2) Purpose.--The rewards program shall be designed 
        to support U.S. Government programs and investigations 
        aimed at restraining, seizing, forfeiting, or 
        repatriating stolen assets linked to foreign government 
        corruption and the proceeds of such corruption.
            (3) Implementation.--The rewards program shall be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Treasury, with the 
        concurrence of the Secretary of State and the Attorney 
        General, and in consultation, as appropriate, with the 
        heads of such other departments and agencies as the 
        Secretary may find appropriate.
    (b) Rewards Authorized.--The Secretary of the Treasury may, 
with the concurrence of the Secretary of State and the Attorney 
General, and in consultation, as appropriate, with the heads of 
other relevant Federal departments and agencies, pay a reward 
to any individual, if that individual furnishes information 
leading to--
            (1) the restraining or seizure of stolen assets in 
        an account at a U.S. financial institution (including a 
        U.S. branch of a foreign financial institution), that 
        come within the United States, or that come within the 
        possession or control of any United States person;
            (2) the forfeiture of stolen assets in an account 
        at a U.S. financial institution (including a U.S. 
        branch of a foreign financial institution), that come 
        within the United States, or that come within the 
        possession or control of any United States person; or
            (3) where appropriate, the repatriation of stolen 
        assets in an account at a U.S. financial institution 
        (including a U.S. branch of a foreign financial 
        institution), that come within the United States, or 
        that come within the possession or control of any 
        United States person.
    (c) Procedures.--To ensure that the payment of rewards 
pursuant to this section does not duplicate or interfere with 
any other payment authorized by the Department of Justice or 
other Federal agencies for the obtaining of information or 
other evidence, the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation 
with the Secretary of State, the Attorney General, and the 
heads of such other agencies as the Secretary may find 
appropriate, shall establish procedures for the offering, 
administration, and payment of rewards under this section, 
including procedures for--
            (1) identifying actions with respect to which 
        rewards will be offered;
            (2) the receipt and analysis of data; and
            (3) the payment of rewards and approval of such 
        payments.
    (d) Payment of Rewards.--
            (1) Authorization of appropriations.--For the 
        purpose of paying rewards pursuant to this section, 
        there is authorized to be appropriated--
                    (A) $450,000 for fiscal year 2021; and
                    (B) for each fiscal year, any amount, not 
                to exceed the amount recovered during the 
                fiscal year in stolen assets described under 
                subsection (b), that the Secretary determines 
                is necessary to carry out this program 
                consistent with this section.
            (2) Limitation on annual payments.--Except as 
        provided under paragraph (3), the total amount of 
        rewards paid pursuant to this section may not exceed 
        $25 million in any calendar year.
            (3) Presidential authority.--The President may 
        waive the limitation under paragraph (2) with respect 
        to a calendar year if the President provides written 
        notice of such waiver to the appropriate committees of 
        the Congress at least 30 days before any payment in 
        excess of such limitation is made pursuant to this 
        section.
            (4) Priority of payments.--In paying any reward 
        under this section, the Secretary shall, to the extent 
        possible, make such reward payment--
                    (A) first, from appropriated funds 
                authorized under paragraph (1)(A); and
                    (B) second, from appropriated funds 
                authorized under paragraph (1)(B).
    (e) Limitations.--
            (1) Submission of information.--No award may be 
        made under this section based on information submitted 
        to the Secretary unless such information is submitted 
        under penalty of perjury.
            (2) Maximum amount.--No reward paid under this 
        section may exceed $5 million, unless the Secretary--
                    (A) personally authorizes such greater 
                amount in writing;
                    (B) determines that offer or payment of a 
                reward of a greater amount is necessary due to 
                the exceptional nature of the case; and
                    (C) notifies the appropriate committees of 
                the Congress of such determination.
            (3) Approval.--
                    (A) In general.--No reward amount may be 
                paid under this section without the written 
                approval of the Secretary, with the concurrence 
                of the Secretary of State and the Attorney 
                General.
                    (B) Delegation.--The Secretary may not 
                delegate the approval required under 
                subparagraph (A) to anyone other than an Under 
                Secretary of the Department of the Treasury.
            (4) Protection measures.--If the Secretary 
        determines that the identity of the recipient of a 
        reward or of the members of the recipient's immediate 
        family must be protected, the Secretary shall, 
        consistent with applicable law, take such measures in 
        connection with the payment of the reward as the 
        Secretary considers necessary to effect such 
        protection.
            (5) Forms of reward payment.--The Secretary may 
        make a reward under this section in the form of a 
        monetary payment.
    (f) Ineligibility, Reduction in, or Denial of Reward.--
            (1) Officer and employees.--An officer or employee 
        of any entity of Federal, State, or local government or 
        of a foreign government who, while in the performance 
        of official duties, furnishes information described 
        under subsection (b) shall not be eligible for a reward 
        under this section.
            (2) Participating individuals.--If the claim for a 
        reward is brought by an individual who the Secretary 
        has a reasonable basis to believe knowingly planned, 
        initiated, directly participated in, or facilitated the 
        actions that led to assets of a foreign state or 
        governmental entity being stolen, misappropriated, or 
        illegally diverted or to the payment of bribes or other 
        foreign governmental corruption, the Secretary shall 
        appropriately reduce, and may deny, such award. If such 
        individual is convicted of criminal conduct arising 
        from the role described in the preceding sentence, the 
        Secretary shall deny or may seek to recover any reward, 
        as the case may be.
    (g) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Within 180 days of the enactment 
        of this section, and annually thereafter for 3 years, 
        the Secretary shall issue a report to the appropriate 
        committees of the Congress--
                    (A) detailing to the greatest extent 
                possible the amount, location, and ownership or 
                beneficial ownership of any stolen assets that, 
                on or after the date of the enactment of this 
                section, come within the United States or that 
                come within the possession or control of any 
                United States person;
                    (B) discussing efforts being undertaken to 
                identify more such stolen assets and their 
                owners or beneficial owners; and
                    (C) including a discussion of the 
                interactions of the Department of the Treasury 
                with the international financial institutions 
                (as defined in section 1701(c)(2) of the 
                International Financial Institutions Act) to 
                identify the amount, location, and ownership, 
                or beneficial ownership, of stolen assets held 
                in financial institutions outside the United 
                States.
            (2) Exception.--The report issued under paragraph 
        (1) shall not include information related to ongoing 
        investigations or information related to closed 
        investigations that would reveal identities of 
        individuals not charged with a criminal offense, would 
        reveal identities of investigative sources or methods, 
        would reveal identities of witnesses, would compromise 
        subsequent investigations, or the disclosure of which 
        is otherwise prohibited by law, the Federal Rules of 
        Criminal Procedure, regulation, or court order.
    (h) Report on Disposition of Recovered Assets.--Within 360 
days of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the 
Treasury, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State and 
the Attorney General, shall issue a report to the appropriate 
committees of Congress describing policy choices and 
recommendations for disposition of stolen assets recovered 
pursuant to this section.
    (i) Sunset of Pilot Program.--The authorities under this 
section, as well as the program established pursuant to this 
section, shall terminate three years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
    (j) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
            (1) Appropriate committees of the congress.--The 
        term ``appropriate committees of the Congress'' means 
        the Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
        Representatives, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and 
        Urban Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on the 
        Judiciary of the House of Representatives, the 
        Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate, the Committee 
        on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and 
        the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
            (2) Financial asset.--The term `financial asset' 
        means any funds, investments, or ownership interests, 
        as defined by the Secretary, that on or after the date 
        of the enactment of this section come within the United 
        States or that come within the possession or control of 
        any United States person.
            (3) Foreign government corruption.--The term 
        ``foreign government corruption'' means corruption, as 
        defined by the United Nations Convention Against 
        Corruption.
            (4) Foreign public official.--The term ``foreign 
        public official'' includes any person who occupies a 
        public office by virtue of having been elected, 
        appointed, or employed, including any military, 
        civilian, special, honorary, temporary, or 
        uncompensated official.
            (5) Immediate family member.--The term ``immediate 
        family member'', with respect to an individual, has the 
        meaning given the term ``member of the immediate 
        family'' under section 36(k) of the State Department 
        Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2708(k)).
            (6) Rewards program.--The term ``rewards program'' 
        means the program established in subsection (a)(1) of 
        this section.
            (7) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the 
        Secretary of the Treasury.
            (8) Stolen assets.--The term ``stolen assets'' 
        means financial assets within the jurisdiction of the 
        United States, constituting, derived from, or traceable 
        to, any proceeds obtained directly or indirectly from 
        foreign government corruption.

             Subtitle B--Combating Russian Money Laundering

SEC. 9711. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Combating Russian Money 
Laundering Act''.

SEC. 9712. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

    It is the policy of the United States to--
            (1) protect the United States financial sector from 
        abuse by malign actors; and
            (2) use all available financial tools to counter 
        adversaries.

SEC. 9713. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the efforts of the Government of the Russian 
        Federation, Russian state-owned enterprises, and 
        Russian oligarchs to move and disguise the source, 
        ownership, location, or control of illicit funds or 
        value constitute money laundering;
            (2) such money laundering efforts could assist in 
        the Russian Government's ongoing political and economic 
        influence and destabilization operations, which in turn 
        could affect United States and European democracy, 
        national security, and rule of law;
            (3) the Secretary of the Treasury should determine 
        whether Russia and the financial institutions through 
        which the Russian Government, political leaders, state-
        owned enterprises, and oligarchs launder money are of 
        primary money laundering concern; and
            (4) the Secretary of the Treasury should consider 
        the need for financial institutions and other obligated 
        entities to apply enhanced due diligence measures to 
        transactions with the Russian Government, political 
        leaders, state-owned enterprises, and financial 
        institutions.

SEC. 9714. DETERMINATION WITH RESPECT TO PRIMARY MONEY LAUNDERING 
                    CONCERN OF RUSSIAN ILLICIT FINANCE.

    (a) Determination.--If the Secretary of the Treasury 
determines that reasonable grounds exist for concluding that 
one or more financial institutions operating outside of the 
United States, or 1 or more classes of transactions within, or 
involving, a jurisdiction outside of the United States, or 1 or 
more types of accounts within, or involving, a jurisdiction 
outside of the United States is of primary money laundering 
concern in connection with Russian illicit finance, the 
Secretary of the Treasury may, by order, regulation, or 
otherwise as permitted by law--
            (1) require domestic financial institutions and 
        domestic financial agencies to take 1 or more of the 
        special measures described in section 5318A(b) of title 
        31, United States Code; or
            (2) prohibit, or impose conditions upon, certain 
        transmittals of funds (to be defined by the Secretary) 
        by any domestic financial institution or domestic 
        financial agency, if such transmittal of funds involves 
        any such institution, class of transaction, or type of 
        account.
    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the 
        Treasury shall submit to the Committees on Financial 
        Services and Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committees on Banking, Housing, 
        and Urban Affairs and Foreign Relations of the Senate a 
        report that shall identify any additional regulations, 
        statutory changes, enhanced due diligence, and 
        reporting requirements that are necessary to better 
        identify, prevent, and combat money laundering linked 
        to Russia, including related to--
                    (A) identifying the beneficial ownership of 
                anonymous companies;
                    (B) strengthening current, or enacting new, 
                reporting requirements and customer due 
                diligence requirements for the real estate 
                sector, law firms, and other trust and 
                corporate service providers;
                    (C) enhanced know-your-customer procedures 
                and screening for transactions involving 
                Russian political leaders, Russian state-owned 
                enterprises, and known Russian transnational 
                organized crime figures; and
                    (D) establishing a permanent solution to 
                collecting information nationwide to track 
                ownership of real estate.
            (2) Format.--The report required under this 
        subsection shall be made available to the public, 
        including on the website of the Department of the 
        Treasury, but may contain a classified annex and be 
        accompanied by a classified briefing.
    (c) Sense of Congress on International Cooperation.--It is 
the sense of the Congress that the Secretary of the Treasury 
and other relevant cabinet members (such as the Secretary of 
State, Secretary of Homeland Security, and Attorney General) 
should work jointly with European, E.U., and U.K. financial 
intelligence units, trade transparency units, and appropriate 
law enforcement authorities to present, both in the report 
required under subsection (b) and in future analysis of 
suspicious transaction reports, cash transaction reports, 
currency and monetary instrument reports, and other relevant 
data to identify trends and assess risks in the movement of 
illicit funds from Russia through the United States, British, 
and European financial systems.

                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

SEC. 9721. CERTIFIED NOTICE AT COMPLETION OF AN ASSESSMENT.

    (a) In General.--Section 721(b)(3) of the Defense 
Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(b)(3)) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) in the heading, by adding ``or 
                assessment'' at the end; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (b) that 
                concludes action under this section'' and 
                inserting ``this subsection that concludes 
                action under this section, or upon the 
                Committee making a notification under paragraph 
                (1)(C)(v)(III)(aa)(DD)''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (C)(i)--
                    (A) in subclause (I), by striking ``and'' 
                at the end;
                    (B) in subclause (II), by striking the 
                period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                                    ``(III) whether the 
                                transaction is described under 
                                clause (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), 
                                or (v) of subsection 
                                (a)(4)(B).''.
    (b) Technical Corrections.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1727(a) of the Foreign 
        Investment Risk Review Modernization Act of 2018 
        (Public Law 115-232) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                ``(4)(C)(v)'' and inserting ``(4)(F)''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (4), by striking 
                ``subparagraph (B)'' and inserting 
                ``subparagraph (C)''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendments under paragraph 
        (1) shall take effect on the date of enactment of the 
        Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act of 
        2018.

SEC. 9722. ENSURING CHINESE DEBT TRANSPARENCY.

    (a) United States Policy at the International Financial 
Institutions.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the 
United States Executive Director at each international 
financial institution (as defined in section 1701(c)(2) of the 
International Financial Institutions Act) that it is the policy 
of the United States to use the voice and vote of the United 
States at the respective institution to seek to secure greater 
transparency with respect to the terms and conditions of 
financing provided by the government of the People's Republic 
of China to any member state of the respective institution that 
is a recipient of financing from the institution, consistent 
with the rules and principles of the Paris Club.
    (b) Report Required.--The Chairman of the National Advisory 
Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies shall 
include in the annual report required by section 1701 of the 
International Financial Institutions Act--
            (1) a description of progress made toward advancing 
        the policy described in subsection (a) of this section; 
        and
            (2) a discussion of financing provided by entities 
        owned or controlled by the government of the People's 
        Republic of China to the member states of international 
        financial institutions that receive financing from the 
        international financial institutions, including any 
        efforts or recommendations by the Chairman to seek 
        greater transparency with respect to the former 
        financing.
    (c) Sunset.--Subsections (a) and (b) of this section shall 
have no force or effect after the earlier of--
            (1) the date that is 7 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act; or
            (2) 30 days after the date that the Secretary 
        reports to the Committee on Financial Services of the 
        House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations of the Senate that the People's Republic of 
        China is in substantial compliance with the rules and 
        principles of the Paris Club.

SEC. 9723. ACCOUNTABILITY FOR WORLD BANK LOANS TO CHINA.

    (a) United States Support for Graduation of China From 
World Bank Assistance.--
            (1) In general.--The United States Governor of the 
        International Bank for Reconstruction and Development 
        (in this section referred to as the ``IBRD'') shall 
        instruct the United States Executive Director at the 
        IBRD that it is the policy of the United States to--
                    (A) pursue the expeditious graduation of 
                the People's Republic of China from assistance 
                by the IBRD, consistent with the lending 
                criteria of the IBRD; and
                    (B) until the graduation of China from IBRD 
                assistance, prioritize projects in China that 
                contribute to global public goods, to the 
                extent practicable.
            (2) Sunset.--Paragraph (1) shall have no force or 
        effect on or after the earlier of--
                    (A) the date that is 7 years after the date 
                of the enactment of this Act; or
                    (B) the date that the Secretary of the 
                Treasury reports to the Committee on Financial 
                Services of the House of Representatives and 
                the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
                Senate that termination of paragraph (1) is 
                important to the national interest of the 
                United States, with a detailed explanation of 
                the reasons therefor.
    (b) Accountability for World Bank Loans to the People's 
Republic of China.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the United States 
        Governor of the IBRD shall submit the report described 
        in paragraph (2) to the Committee on Financial Services 
        of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate.
            (2) Report described.--The report described in this 
        paragraph shall include the following:
                    (A) A detailed description of the efforts 
                of the United States Governor of the IBRD to 
                enforce the timely graduation of countries from 
                the IBRD, with a particular focus on the 
                efforts with regard to the People's Republic of 
                China.
                    (B) If the People's Republic of China is a 
                member country of the IBRD, an explanation of 
                any economic or political factors that have 
                prevented the graduation of the People's 
                Republic of China from the IBRD.
                    (C) A discussion of any effects resulting 
                from fungibility and IBRD lending to China, 
                including the potential for IBRD lending to 
                allow for funding by the government of the 
                People's Republic of China of activities that 
                may be inconsistent with the national interest 
                of the United States.
                    (D) An action plan to help ensure that the 
                People's Republic of China graduates from the 
                IBRD within 2 years after submission of the 
                report, consistent with the lending eligibility 
                criteria of the IBRD.
            (3) Waiver of requirement that report include 
        action plan.--The Secretary of the Treasury may waive 
        the requirement of paragraph (2)(D) on reporting to the 
        Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations 
        of the Senate that the waiver is important to the 
        national interest of the United States, with a detailed 
        explanation of the reasons therefor.
    (c) Ensuring Debt Transparency With Respect to the Belt and 
Road Initiative.--Within 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall, in 
consultation with the Secretary of State, submit to the 
Committee on Financial Services and the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Foreign Relations of the Senate a report (which should be 
submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified 
annex) that includes the following:
            (1) An assessment of the level of indebtedness of 
        countries receiving assistance through the Belt and 
        Road Initiative that are also beneficiary countries of 
        the international financial institutions, including the 
        level and nature of indebtedness to the People's 
        Republic of China or an entity owned or controlled by 
        the government of the People's Republic of China.
            (2) An analysis of debt management assistance 
        provided by the World Bank, the International Monetary 
        Fund, and the Office of Technical Assistance of the 
        Department of the Treasury to borrowing countries of 
        the Belt and Road Initiative of the People's Republic 
        of China (or any comparable initiative or successor 
        initiative of China).
            (3) An assessment of the effectiveness of United 
        States efforts, including bilateral efforts and 
        multilateral efforts, at the World Bank, the 
        International Monetary Fund, other international 
        financial institutions and international organizations 
        to promote debt transparency.

SEC. 9724. FAIRNESS FOR TAIWAN NATIONALS REGARDING EMPLOYMENT AT 
                    INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) Taiwan is responsible for remarkable 
        achievements in economic and democratic development, 
        with its per capita gross domestic product rising in 
        purchasing power parity terms from $3,470 in 1980 to 
        more than $55,000 in 2018;
            (2) the experience of Taiwan in creating a vibrant 
        and advanced economy under democratic governance and 
        the rule of law can inform the work of the 
        international financial institutions, including through 
        the contributions and insights of Taiwan nationals; and
            (3) Taiwan nationals who seek employment at the 
        international financial institutions should not be held 
        at a disadvantage in hiring because the economic 
        success of Taiwan has rendered it ineligible for 
        financial assistance from such institutions.
    (b) In General.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall 
instruct the United States Executive Director at each 
international financial institution to use the voice and vote 
of the United States to seek to ensure that Taiwan nationals 
are not discriminated against in any employment decision by the 
institution, including employment through consulting or part-
time opportunities, on the basis of--
            (1) whether they are citizens or nationals of, or 
        holders of a passport issued by, a member country of, 
        or a state or other jurisdiction that receives 
        assistance from, the international financial 
        institution; or
            (2) any other consideration that, in the 
        determination of the Secretary, unfairly disadvantages 
        Taiwan nationals with respect to employment at the 
        institution.
    (c) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary of the Treasury may 
waive subsection (b) for not more than 1 year at a time after 
reporting to the Committee on Financial Services of the House 
of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
the Senate that providing the waiver--
            (1) will substantially promote the objective of 
        equitable treatment for Taiwan nationals at the 
        international financial institutions; or
            (2) is in the national interest of the United 
        States, with a detailed explanation of the reasons 
        therefor.
    (d) Progress Report.--The Chairman of the National Advisory 
Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies shall 
submit to the committees specified in subsection (c) an annual 
report, in writing, that describes the progress made toward 
advancing the policy described in subsection (b), and a summary 
of employment trends with respect to Taiwan nationals at the 
international financial institutions.
    (e) International Financial Institution Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``international financial institutions'' has 
the meaning given the term in section 1701(c)(2) of the 
International Financial Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 
262r(c)(2)).
    (f) Sunset.--The preceding provisions of this section shall 
have no force or effect beginning on the earlier of--
            (1) the date that is 7 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act; or
            (2) the date that the Secretary of the Treasury 
        reports to the committees specified in subsection (c) 
        that each international financial institution has 
        adopted the policy described in subsection (b).

 TITLE XCIX--CREATING HELPFUL INCENTIVES TO PRODUCE SEMICONDUCTORS FOR 
                                AMERICA

Sec. 9901. Definitions.
Sec. 9902. Semiconductor incentives.
Sec. 9903. Department of Defense.
Sec. 9904. Department of Commerce study on status of microelectronics 
          technologies in the United States industrial base.
Sec. 9905. Funding for development and adoption of measurably secure 
          semiconductors and measurably secure semiconductors supply 
          chains.
Sec. 9906. Advanced microelectronics research and development.
Sec. 9907. Prohibition relating to foreign entities of concern.
Sec. 9908. Defense Production Act of 1950 efforts.

SEC. 9901. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Select Committee on Intelligence, 
                the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, 
                the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation, the Committee on Foreign 
                Relations, the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on 
                Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the 
                Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
                Affairs, and the Committee on Finance of the 
                Senate; and
                    (B) the Permanent Select committee on 
                Intelligence, the Committee on Energy and 
                Commerce, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the 
                Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
                Science, Space, and Technology, the Committee 
                on Appropriations, the Committee on Financial 
                Services, the Committee on Homeland Security, 
                and the Committee on Ways and Means of the 
                House of Representatives..
            (2) The term ``covered entity'' means a private 
        entity, a consortium of private entities, or a 
        consortium of public and private entities with a 
        demonstrated ability to substantially finance, 
        construct, expand, or modernize a facility relating to 
        fabrication, assembly, testing, advanced packaging, or 
        research and development of semiconductors.
            (3) The term ``covered incentive'':
                    (A) means an incentive offered by a 
                governmental entity to a covered entity for the 
                purposes of constructing within the 
                jurisdiction of the governmental entity, or 
                expanding or modernizing an existing facility 
                within that jurisdiction, a facility described 
                in paragraph (2); and
                    (B) a workforce-related incentive 
                (including a grant agreement relating to 
                workforce training or vocational education), 
                any concession with respect to real property, 
                funding for research and development with 
                respect to semiconductors, and any other 
                incentive determined appropriate by the 
                Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary 
                of State.
            (4) The term ``person'' includes an individual, 
        partnership, association, corporation, organization, or 
        any other combination of individuals.
            (5) The term ``foreign entity''--
                    (A) means--
                            (i) a government of a foreign 
                        country and a foreign political party;
                            (ii) a natural person who is not a 
                        lawful permanent resident of the United 
                        States, citizen of the United States, 
                        or any other protected individual (as 
                        such term is defined in section 
                        274B(a)(3) of the Immigration and 
                        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1324b(a)(3)); 
                        or
                            (iii) a partnership, association, 
                        corporation, organization, or other 
                        combination of persons organized under 
                        the laws of or having its principal 
                        place of business in a foreign country; 
                        and
                    (B) includes--
                            (i) any person owned by, controlled 
                        by, or subject to the jurisdiction or 
                        direction of a an entity listed in 
                        subparagraph (A);
                            (ii) any person, wherever located, 
                        who acts as an agent, representative, 
                        or employee of an entity listed in 
                        subparagraph (A);
                            (iii) any person who acts in any 
                        other capacity at the order, request, 
                        or under the direction or control, of 
                        an entity listed in subparagraph (A), 
                        or of a person whose activities are 
                        directly or indirectly supervised, 
                        directed, controlled, financed, or 
                        subsidized in whole or in majority part 
                        by an entity listed in subparagraph 
                        (A);
                            (iv) any person who directly or 
                        indirectly through any contract, 
                        arrangement, understanding, 
                        relationship, or otherwise, owns 25 
                        percent or more of the equity interests 
                        of an entity listed in subparagraph 
                        (A);
                            (v) any person with significant 
                        responsibility to control, manage, or 
                        direct an entity listed in subparagraph 
                        (A);
                            (vi) any person, wherever located, 
                        who is a citizen or resident of a 
                        country controlled by an entity listed 
                        in subparagraph (A); or
                            (vii) any corporation, partnership, 
                        association, or other organization 
                        organized under the laws of a country 
                        controlled by an entity listed in 
                        subparagraph (A).
            (6) The term ``foreign entity of concern'' means 
        any foreign entity that is--
                    (A) designated as a foreign terrorist 
                organization by the Secretary of State under 
                section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality 
                Act (8 U.S.C. 1189);
                    (B) included on the list of specially 
                designated nationals and blocked persons 
                maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets 
                Control of the Department of the Treasury;
                    (C) owned by, controlled by, or subject to 
                the jurisdiction or direction of a government 
                of a foreign country that is listed in section 
                2533c of title 10, United States Code; or
                    (D) alleged by the Attorney General to have 
                been involved in activities for which a 
                conviction was obtained under--
                            (i) chapter 37 of title 18, United 
                        States Code (commonly known as the 
                        ``Espionage Act'') (18 U.S.C. 792 et 
                        seq.);
                            (ii) section 951 or 1030 of title 
                        18, United States Code;
                            (iii) chapter 90 of title 18, 
                        United States Code (commonly known as 
                        the ``Economic Espionage Act of 
                        1996'');
                            (iv) the Arms Export Control Act 
                        (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.);
                            (v) sections 224, 225, 226, 227, or 
                        236 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 
                        (42 U.S.C. 2274-2278; 2284);
                            (vi) the Export Control Reform Act 
                        of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 4801 et seq.); or
                            (vii) the International Economic 
                        Emergency Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et 
                        seq.); or
                    (E) determined by the Secretary, in 
                consultation with the Secretary of Defense and 
                the Director of National Intelligence, to be 
                engaged in unauthorized conduct that is 
                detrimental to the national security or foreign 
                policy of the United States under this Act.
            (7) The term ``governmental entity'' means a State 
        or local government.
            (8) The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of 
        Commerce.
            (9) The term ``semiconductor'' has the meaning 
        given that term by the Secretary.

SEC. 9902. SEMICONDUCTOR INCENTIVES.

    (a) Financial Assistance Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish in 
        the Department of Commerce a program that, in 
        accordance with the requirements of this section and 
        subject to the availability of appropriations for such 
        purposes, provides Federal financial assistance to 
        covered entities to incentivize investment in 
        facilities and equipment in the United States for 
        semiconductor fabrication, assembly, testing, advanced 
        packaging, or research and development.
            (2) Procedure.--
                    (A) In general.--A covered entity shall 
                submit to the Secretary an application that 
                describes the project for which the covered 
                entity is seeking financial assistance under 
                this section.
                    (B) Eligibility.--In order for a covered 
                entity to qualify for financial assistance 
                under this section, the covered entity shall 
                demonstrate to the Secretary, in the 
                application submitted by the covered entity 
                under subparagraph (A), that--
                            (i) the covered entity has a 
                        documented interest in constructing, 
                        expanding, or modernizing a facility 
                        described in paragraph (1); and
                            (ii) with respect to the project 
                        described in clause (i), the covered 
                        entity has--
                                    (I) been offered a covered 
                                incentive;
                                    (II) made commitments to 
                                worker and community 
                                investment, including through--
                                            (aa) training and 
                                        education benefits paid 
                                        by the covered entity; 
                                        and
                                            (bb) programs to 
                                        expand employment 
                                        opportunity for 
                                        economically 
                                        disadvantaged 
                                        individuals; and
                                    (III) secured commitments 
                                from regional educational and 
                                training entities and 
                                institutions of higher 
                                education to provide workforce 
                                training, including programming 
                                for training and job placement 
                                of economically disadvantaged 
                                individuals; and
                                    (IV) an executable plan to 
                                sustain the facility described 
                                in clause (i) without 
                                additional Federal financial 
                                assistance under this 
                                subsection for facility 
                                support.
                    (C) Considerations for review.--With 
                respect to the review by the Secretary of an 
                application submitted by a covered entity under 
                subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) the Secretary may not approve 
                        the application unless the Secretary--
                                    (I) confirms that the 
                                covered entity has satisfied 
                                the eligibility criteria under 
                                subparagraph (B);
                                    (II) determines that the 
                                project to which the 
                                application relates is in the 
                                interest of the United States; 
                                and
                                    (III) has notified the 
                                appropriate committees of 
                                Congress not later than 15 days 
                                before making any commitment to 
                                provide a grant to any covered 
                                entity that exceeds 
                                $10,000,000; and
                            (ii) the Secretary may consider 
                        whether--
                                    (I) the covered entity has 
                                previously received financial 
                                assistance made under this 
                                subsection;
                                    (II) the governmental 
                                entity offering the applicable 
                                covered incentive has 
                                benefitted from financial 
                                assistance previously provided 
                                under this subsection;
                                    (III) the covered entity 
                                has demonstrated that they are 
                                responsive to the national 
                                security needs or requirements 
                                established by the Intelligence 
                                Community (or an agency 
                                thereof), the National Nuclear 
                                Security Administration, or the 
                                Department of Defense; and
                                    (IV) when practicable, a 
                                consortium that is considered a 
                                covered entity includes a small 
                                business concern, as defined 
                                under section 3 of the Small 
                                Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632), 
                                notwithstanding section 121.103 
                                of title 13, Code of Federal 
                                Regulations; and
                            (iii) the Secretary may not approve 
                        an application if the Secretary 
                        determines that the covered entity is a 
                        foreign entity of concern.
                    (D) Records.--The Secretary may request 
                records and information from the applicant to 
                review the status of a covered entity. The 
                applicant shall provide the records and 
                information requested by the Secretary.
            (3) Amount.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall 
                determine the appropriate amount and funding 
                type for each financial assistance award made 
                to a covered entity under this subsection.
                    (B) Larger investment.--Federal investment 
                in any individual project shall not exceed 
                $3,000,000,000 unless the Secretary, in 
                consultation with the Secretary of Defense and 
                the Director of National Intelligence, 
                recommends to the President, and the President 
                certifies and reports to the appropriate 
                committees of Congress, that a larger 
                investment is necessary to--
                            (i) significantly increase the 
                        proportion of reliable domestic supply 
                        of semiconductors relevant for national 
                        security and economic competitiveness 
                        that can be met through domestic 
                        production; and
                            (ii) meet the needs of national 
                        security.
            (4) Use of funds.--A covered entity that receives a 
        financial assistance award under this subsection may 
        only use the financial assistance award amounts to--
                    (A) finance the construction, expansion, or 
                modernization of a facility or equipment to be 
                used for semiconductors described in paragraph 
                (1), as documented in the application submitted 
                by the covered entity under paragraph (2)(B), 
                as determined necessary by the Secretary for 
                purposes relating to the national security and 
                economic competitiveness of the United States;
                    (B) support workforce development for a 
                facility described in subparagraph (A);
                    (C) support site development and 
                modernization for a facility described in 
                subparagraph (A); and
                    (D) pay reasonable costs related to the 
                operating expenses for a facility described in 
                subparagraph (A), including specialized 
                workforce, essential materials, and complex 
                equipment maintenance, as determined by the 
                Secretary.
            (5) Clawback.--
                    (A) Target dates.--For all major awards to 
                covered entities, the Secretary shall--
                            (i) determine target dates by which 
                        a project shall commence and complete; 
                        and
                            (ii) set these dates by the time of 
                        award.
                    (B) Progressive recovery for delays.--If 
                the project does not commence and complete by 
                the set target dates in (A), the Secretary 
                shall progressively recover up to the full 
                amount of an award provided to a covered entity 
                under this subsection.
                    (C) Technology clawback.--The Secretary 
                shall recover the full amount of an award 
                provided to a covered entity under this 
                subsection if, during the applicable term with 
                respect to the award, the covered entity 
                knowingly engages in any joint research or 
                technology licensing effort--
                            (i) with a foreign entity of 
                        concern; and
                            (ii) that relates to a technology 
                        or product that raises national 
                        security concerns, as determined by the 
                        Secretary and communicated to the 
                        covered entity before engaging in such 
                        joint research or technology licensing.
                    (D) Waiver.--In the case of delayed 
                projects, the Secretary may waive elements of 
                the clawback provisions incorporated in each 
                major award after--
                            (i) making a formal determination 
                        that circumstances beyond the ability 
                        of the covered entity to foresee or 
                        control are responsible for delays; and
                            (ii) submitting congressional 
                        notification.
                    (E) Congressional notification.--The 
                Secretary shall notify appropriate committees 
                of Congress--
                            (i) of the clawback provisions 
                        attending each such major award; and
                            (ii) of any waivers provided, not 
                        later than 15 days after the date on 
                        which such a waiver was provided.
    (b) Coordination Required.--In carrying out the program 
established under subsection (a), the Secretary shall 
coordinate with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of 
Defense, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of 
Energy, and the Director of National Intelligence.
    (c) GAO Reviews.--The Comptroller General of the United 
States shall--
            (1) not later than 2 years after the date of 
        disbursement of the first financial award under 
        subsection (a), and biennially thereafter for 10 years, 
        conduct a review of the program established under 
        subsection (a), which shall include, at a minimum--
                    (A) a determination of the number of 
                instances in which financial assistance awards 
                were provided under that subsection during the 
                period covered by the review;
                    (B) an evaluation of how--
                            (i) the program is being carried 
                        out, including how recipients of 
                        financial assistance awards are being 
                        selected under the program; and
                            (ii) other Federal programs are 
                        leveraged for manufacturing, research, 
                        and training to complement the 
                        financial assistance awards awarded 
                        under the program; and
                    (C) a description of the outcomes of 
                projects supported by awards made under the 
                program, including a description of--
                            (i) facilities described in 
                        subsection (a)(1) that were 
                        constructed, expanded, or modernized as 
                        a result of awards made under the 
                        program;
                            (ii) research and development 
                        carried out with awards made under the 
                        program;
                            (iii) workforce training programs 
                        carried out with awards made under the 
                        program, including efforts to hire 
                        individuals from disadvantaged 
                        populations; and
                            (iv) the impact of projects on the 
                        United States share of global 
                        microelectronics production; and
            (2) submit to the appropriate committees of 
        Congress the results of each review conducted under 
        paragraph (1).

SEC. 9903. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Department of Defense Efforts.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to the availability of 
        appropriations for such purposes, the Secretary of 
        Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
        Commerce, the Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security, and the Director of National 
        Intelligence, shall establish a public-private 
        partnership through which the Secretary shall work to 
        incentivize the formation of one or more consortia of 
        companies (or other such partnerships of private-sector 
        entities, as appropriate) to ensure the development and 
        production of measurably secure microelectronics, 
        including integrated circuits, logic devices, memory, 
        and the packaging and testing practices that support 
        these microelectronic components by the Department of 
        Defense, the intelligence community, critical 
        infrastructure sectors, and other national security 
        applications. Such incentives may include the use of 
        grants under section 9902, and providing incentives for 
        the creation, expansion, or modernization of one or 
        more commercially competitive and sustainable 
        microelectronics manufacturing or advanced research and 
        development facilities in the United States.
            (2) Risk mitigation requirements.--A participant in 
        a consortium formed with incentives under paragraph 
        (1)--
                    (A) shall have the potential to enable 
                design, perform fabrication, assembly, package, 
                or test functions for microelectronics deemed 
                critical to national security as defined by the 
                National Security Advisor and the Secretary of 
                Defense;
                    (B) may be a fabless company migrating its 
                designs to the facility envisioned in paragraph 
                (1) or migrating to an existing facility 
                onshore;
                    (C) may be companies, including fabless 
                companies and companies that procure large 
                quantities of microelectronics, willing to co-
                invest to achieve the objectives set forth in 
                paragraph (1);
                    (D) shall include management processes to 
                identify and mitigate supply chain security 
                risks; and
                    (E) shall be capable of providing 
                microelectronic components that are consistent 
                with applicable measurably secure supply chain 
                and operational security standards established 
                under section 224(b) of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
                Law 116-92).
            (3) National security considerations.--The 
        Secretary of Defense and the Director of National 
        Intelligence shall select participants for each 
        consortium and or partnership formed with incentives 
        under paragraph (1). In selecting such participants, 
        the Secretary and the Director may jointly consider 
        whether the companies--
                    (A) have participated in previous programs 
                and projects of the Department of Defense, 
                Department of Energy, or the intelligence 
                community, including--
                            (i) the Trusted Integrated Circuit 
                        program of the Intelligence Advanced 
                        Research Projects Activity;
                            (ii) trusted and assured 
                        microelectronics projects, as 
                        administered by the Department of 
                        Defense;
                            (iii) the Electronics Resurgence 
                        Initiative program of the Defense 
                        Advanced Research Projects Agency; or
                            (iv) relevant semiconductor 
                        research programs of the Advanced 
                        Research Projects Agency-Energy;
                    (B) have demonstrated an ongoing commitment 
                to performing contracts for the Department of 
                Defense and the intelligence community;
                    (C) are approved by the Defense 
                Counterintelligence and Security Agency or the 
                Office of the Director of National Intelligence 
                as presenting an acceptable security risk, 
                taking into account supply chain assurance 
                vulnerabilities, counterintelligence risks, and 
                any risks presented by companies whose 
                beneficial owners are located outside the 
                United States; and
                    (D) are evaluated periodically for foreign 
                ownership, control, or influence by a foreign 
                entity of concern.
            (4) Nontraditional defense contractors and 
        commercial entities.--Arrangements entered into to 
        carry out paragraph (1) shall be in such form as the 
        Secretary of Defense determines appropriate to 
        encourage industry participation of nontraditional 
        defense contractors or commercial entities and may 
        include a contract, a grant, a cooperative agreement, a 
        commercial agreement, the use of other transaction 
        authority under section 2371 of title 10, United States 
        Code, or another such arrangement.
            (5) Implementation.--Subject to the availability of 
        appropriations for such purposes, the Secretary of 
        Defense--
                    (A) shall carry out paragraph (1) jointly 
                through the Office of the Under Secretary of 
                Defense for Research and Engineering and the 
                Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Acquisition and Sustainment; and
                    (B) may carry out paragraph (1) in 
                collaboration with any such other component of 
                the Department of Defense as the Secretary of 
                Defense considers appropriate.
            (6) Other initiatives.--
                    (A) Required initiatives.--Subject to the 
                availability of appropriations for such 
                purposes, the Secretary of Defense, in 
                consultation with the Secretary of Energy and 
                the Administrator of the National Nuclear 
                Security Administration, as appropriate, may 
                dedicate initiatives within the Department of 
                Defense to carry out activities to advance 
                radio frequency, mixed signal, radiation 
                tolerant, and radiation hardened 
                microelectronics that support national security 
                and dual-use applications.
                    (B) Support plan required.--The Secretary 
                of Defense, in consultation with the heads of 
                appropriate departments and agencies of the 
                Federal Government, shall develop a plan, 
                including assessment of resource requirements 
                and designation of responsible officials, for 
                the maintenance of capabilities to produce 
                trusted and assured microelectronics to support 
                current and legacy defense systems, other 
                government systems essential for national 
                security, and critical infrastructure of the 
                United States, especially for items with 
                otherwise limited commercial demand.
                    (C) Assessment of public private 
                partnerships and activities.--In conjunction 
                with the activities carried out under this 
                section, the Secretary of Defense shall enter 
                into an agreement with the National Academies 
                of Science, Engineering, and Medicine to 
                undertake a study to make recommendations and 
                provide policy options for optimal public-
                private partnerships and partnership 
                activities, including an analysis of 
                establishing a semiconductor manufacturing 
                corporation to leverage private sector 
                technical, managerial, and investment 
                expertise, and private capital, as well as an 
                assessment of and response to the industrial 
                policies of other nations to support industries 
                in similar critical technology sectors, and 
                deliver such study to the congressional defense 
                committees not later than October 1, 2022.
            (7) Reports.--
                    (A) Report by secretary of defense.--Not 
                later than 90 days after the date of the 
                enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
                shall submit to Congress a report on the plans 
                of the Secretary to carry out paragraphs (1) 
                and (6).
                    (B) Biennial reports by comptroller general 
                of the united states.--Not later than one year 
                after the date on which the Secretary submits 
                the report required by subparagraph (A) and not 
                less frequently than once every two years 
                thereafter for a period of 10 years, the 
                Comptroller General of the United States shall 
                submit to Congress a report on the activities 
                carried out under this subsection.
    (b) National Network for Microelectronics Research and 
Development.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to the availability of 
        appropriations for such purposes, the Secretary of 
        Defense may establish a national network for 
        microelectronics research and development--
                    (A) to enable the laboratory to fabrication 
                transition of microelectronics innovations in 
                the United States; and
                    (B) to expand the global leadership in 
                microelectronics of the United States.
            (2) Activities.--The national network for 
        microelectronics research and development shall--
                    (A) enable cost effective exploration of 
                new materials, devices, and architectures, and 
                prototyping in domestic facilities to safeguard 
                domestic intellectual property;
                    (B) accelerate the transition of new 
                technologies to domestic microelectronics 
                manufacturers; and
                    (C) conduct other relevant activities 
                deemed necessary by the Secretary of Defense 
                for accomplishing the purposes of the national 
                network for microelectronics research and 
                development.

SEC. 9904. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE STUDY ON STATUS OF MICROELECTRONICS 
                    TECHNOLOGIES IN THE UNITED STATES INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) In General.--Beginning not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in 
consultation with the heads of other Federal departments and 
agencies, as appropriate, including the Secretary of Defense, 
Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Secretary of Energy, 
shall undertake a review, which shall include a survey, using 
authorities in section 705 of the Defense Production Act of 
1950 (50 U.S.C. 4555), to assess the capabilities of the United 
States industrial base to support the national defense in light 
of the global nature of the supply chain and significant 
interdependencies between the United States industrial base and 
the industrial bases of foreign countries with respect to the 
manufacture, design, and end use of microelectronics.
    (b) Response to Survey.--To the extent authorized by 
section 705 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4555) and section 702 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, 
the Secretary shall ensure all relevant potential respondents 
reply to the survey, including the following:
            (1) Corporations, partnerships, associations, or 
        any other organized groups domiciled and with 
        substantial operations in the United States.
            (2) Corporations, partnerships, associations, or 
        any other organized groups with a physical presence of 
        any kind in the United States.
            (3) Foreign domiciled corporations, partnerships, 
        associations, or any other organized groups with a 
        physical presence of any kind in the United States.
    (c) Information Requested.--To the extent authorized by 
section 705 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4555) and section 702 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, 
the information sought from a responding entity specified in 
subsection (b) shall include, at minimum, information on the 
following with respect to the manufacture, design, or end use 
of microelectronics by such entity:
            (1) An identification of the geographic scope of 
        operations.
            (2) Information on relevant cost structures.
            (3) An identification of types of microelectronics 
        development, manufacture, assembly, test, and packaging 
        equipment in operation at such an entity.
            (4) An identification of all relevant intellectual 
        property, raw materials, and semi-finished goods and 
        components sourced domestically and abroad by such an 
        entity.
            (5) Specifications of the microelectronics 
        manufactured or designed by such an entity, 
        descriptions of the end-uses of such microelectronics, 
        and a description of any technical support provided to 
        end-users of such microelectronics by such an entity.
            (6) Information on domestic and export market sales 
        by such an entity.
            (7) Information on the financial performance, 
        including income and expenditures, of such an entity.
            (8) A list of all foreign and domestic subsidies, 
        and any other financial incentives, received by such an 
        entity in each market in which such entity operates.
            (9) A list of regulatory or other informational 
        requests about the respondents' operations, sales, or 
        other proprietary information by the People's Republic 
        of China entities under its direction or officials of 
        the Chinese Communist Party, a description of the 
        nature of each request, and the type of information 
        provided.
            (10) Information on any joint ventures, technology 
        licensing agreements, and cooperative research or 
        production arrangements of such an entity.
            (11) A description of efforts by such an entity to 
        evaluate and control supply chain risks.
            (12) A list and description of any sales, licensing 
        agreements, or partnerships between such an entity and 
        the People's Liberation Army or People's Armed Police, 
        including any business relationships with entities 
        through which such sales, licensing agreements, or 
        partnerships may occur.
    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall, in 
        consultation with the heads of other appropriate 
        Federal departments and agencies, as appropriate, 
        including the Secretary of Defense, Secretary of 
        Homeland Security, and Secretary of Energy, submit to 
        Congress a report on the results of the review required 
        by subsection (a). The report shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) An assessment of the results of the 
                review.
                    (B) A list of critical technology areas 
                impacted by potential disruptions in production 
                of microelectronics, and a detailed description 
                and assessment of the impact of such potential 
                disruptions on such areas.
                    (C) A description and assessment of gaps 
                and vulnerabilities in the microelectronics 
                supply chain and the national industrial supply 
                base.
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) may 
        be submitted in classified form.

SEC. 9905. FUNDING FOR DEVELOPMENT AND ADOPTION OF MEASURABLY SECURE 
                    SEMICONDUCTORS AND MEASURABLY SECURE SEMICONDUCTORS 
                    SUPPLY CHAINS.

    (a) Multilateral Semiconductors Security Fund.--
            (1) Establishment of fund.--The Secretary of the 
        Treasury is authorized to establish a trust fund, to be 
        known as the ``Multilateral Semiconductors Security 
        Fund'' (in this section referred to as the ``Fund''), 
        consisting of any appropriated funds credited to the 
        Fund for such purpose.
            (2) Reporting requirement.--If the Fund authorized 
        under subsection (a)(1) is not established, 180 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act and 
        annually thereafter until such Fund is established, the 
        Secretary of the Treasury, in coordination with the 
        Secretary of State, shall provide, in writing, to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress a rationale for not 
        establishing the Fund.
            (3) Investment of amounts.--
                    (A) Investment of amounts.--If the Fund 
                authorized under subsection (a)(1) is 
                established, the Secretary of the Treasury 
                shall invest such portion of the Fund as is not 
                required to meet current withdrawals in 
                interest-bearing obligations of the United 
                States or in obligations guaranteed as to both 
                principal and interest by the United States.
                    (B) Interest and proceeds.--The interest 
                on, and the proceeds from the sale or 
                redemption of, any obligations held in the Fund 
                shall be credited to and form a part of the 
                Fund.
            (4) Use of fund.--
                    (A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph 
                (B), amounts in the Fund shall be available, as 
                provided in advance in an appropriations Act, 
                to the Secretary of State--
                            (i) to provide funding through the 
                        common funding mechanism described in 
                        subsection (b)(1) to support the 
                        development and adoption of measurably 
                        secure semiconductors and measurably 
                        secure semiconductors supply chains; 
                        and
                            (ii) to otherwise carry out this 
                        section.
                    (B) Availability contingent on 
                international arrangement or agreement.--
                            (i) In general.--Amounts in the 
                        Fund shall be available to the 
                        Secretary of State, subject to 
                        appropriation, on and after the date on 
                        which the Secretary of State enters 
                        into an arrangement or agreement with 
                        the governments of countries that are 
                        partners of the United States to 
                        participate in the common funding 
                        mechanism under paragraph (1) of 
                        subsection (b).
                            (ii) Consultation.--Before entering 
                        into an arrangement or agreement as 
                        described clause (i), the Secretary of 
                        State, in consultation with the 
                        Secretary of Commerce, shall ensure any 
                        partner government maintains export 
                        control licensing policies on 
                        semiconductor technology substantively 
                        equivalent to the United States with 
                        respect to restrictions on such exports 
                        to the People's Republic of China.
    (b) Common Funding Mechanism for Development and Adoption 
of Measurably Secure Semiconductors and Measurably Secure 
Semiconductors Supply Chains.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, the 
        Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary 
        of Energy, and the Director of National Intelligence, 
        is authorized to establish a common funding mechanism, 
        in coordination with foreign partners, that uses 
        amounts from the Fund to support the development and 
        adoption of secure semiconductors and secure 
        semiconductors supply chains, including for use in 
        research and development collaborations among partner 
        countries participating in the common funding 
        mechanism. In establishing and sustaining a common 
        funding mechanism, the Secretary of State should 
        leverage United States funding in order to secure 
        contributions and commitments from trusted foreign 
        partners, including cost sharing and other cooperative 
        measures leading to the development and adoption of 
        secure semiconductors and secure microelectronic supply 
        chains.
            (2) Commitments.--In creating and sustaining a 
        common funding mechanism described in paragraph (1), 
        the Secretary of State should promote efforts among 
        foreign partners to--
                    (A) establish transparency requirements for 
                any subsidies or other financial benefits 
                (including revenue foregone) provided to 
                semiconductors firms located in or outside such 
                countries;
                    (B) establish consistent policies with 
                respect to countries that--
                            (i) are not participating in the 
                        common funding mechanism; and
                            (ii) do not meet transparency 
                        requirements established under 
                        subparagraph (A);
                    (C) promote harmonized treatment of 
                semiconductors and verification processes for 
                items being exported to a country considered a 
                national security risk by a country 
                participating in the common funding mechanism;
                    (D) establish consistent policies and 
                common external policies to address nonmarket 
                economies as the behavior of such countries 
                pertains to semiconductors;
                    (E) align policies on supply chain 
                integrity and semiconductors security, 
                including with respect to protection and 
                enforcement of intellectual property rights; 
                and
                    (F) promote harmonized foreign direct 
                investment screening measures and export 
                control policies with respect to semiconductors 
                to align with national, multilateral, and 
                plurilateral security priorities.
    (c) Annual Report to Congress.--Not later than one year 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually 
thereafter for each fiscal year during which amounts in the 
Fund are available under subsection (a)(4), the Secretary of 
State shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a 
report on the status of the implementation of this section that 
includes a description of--
            (1) any commitments made by the governments of 
        countries that have entered into an arrangement or 
        agreement with the United States to provide funding for 
        the common funding mechanism described in subsection 
        (b)(1) and the specific amount so committed and other 
        cooperative measures being taken by such countries as 
        part of the common funding mechanism;
            (2) the criteria established for expenditure of 
        funds through the common funding mechanism;
            (3) how, and to whom, amounts have been expended 
        from the Fund and a description of progress made 
        utilizing the Fund to support the objectives described 
        in subsection (b)(1);
            (4) amounts remaining in the Fund;
            (5) the progress of the Secretary of State toward 
        entering into an arrangement or agreement with the 
        governments of countries that are partners of the 
        United States to participate in the common funding 
        mechanism and the commitments described in subsection 
        (b)(2); and
            (6) any additional authorities needed to enhance 
        the effectiveness of the Fund in achieving the security 
        goals of the United States.
    (d) Notifications to Be Provided by the Fund.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 15 days prior to 
        the Fund making a financial commitment associated with 
        the provision of expenditures under subsection 
        (a)(4)(A) in an amount in excess of $1,000,000, the 
        Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate 
        committees of Congress report in writing that contains 
        the information required by paragraph (2).
            (2) Information required.--The information required 
        by this subsection includes--
                    (A) the amount of each such expenditure;
                    (B) an identification of the recipient or 
                beneficiary; and
                    (C) a description of the project or 
                activity and the purpose to be achieved by an 
                expenditure of the Fund.
            (3) Arrangements or agreements.--The Secretary of 
        State shall notify the appropriate committees of 
        Congress not later than 30 days after entering into a 
        new bilateral or multilateral arrangement or agreement 
        described in subsection (a)(4)(B).

SEC. 9906. ADVANCED MICROELECTRONICS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) Subcommittee on Microelectronics Leadership.--
            (1) Establishment required.--The President shall 
        establish in the National Science and Technology 
        Council a subcommittee on matters relating to 
        leadership and competitiveness of the United States in 
        microelectronics technology and innovation (in this 
        section referred to as the ``Subcommittee)''.
            (2) Membership.--The Subcommittee shall be composed 
        of the following members:
                    (A) The Secretary of Defense.
                    (B) The Secretary of Energy.
                    (C) The Director of the National Science 
                Foundation.
                    (D) The Secretary of Commerce.
                    (E) The Secretary of State.
                    (F) The Secretary of Homeland Security.
                    (G) The United States Trade Representative.
                    (H) The Director of National Intelligence.
                    (I) The heads of such other departments and 
                agencies of the Federal Government as the 
                President determines appropriate.
            (3) Duties.--The duties of the Subcommittee are as 
        follows:
                    (A) National strategy on microelectronics 
                research.--
                            (i) In general.--In consultation 
                        with the advisory committee established 
                        in (b), and other appropriate 
                        stakeholders in the microelectronics 
                        industry and academia, the Subcommittee 
                        shall develop a national strategy on 
                        microelectronics research, development, 
                        manufacturing, and supply chain 
                        security to--
                                    (I) accelerate the domestic 
                                development and production of 
                                microelectronics and strengthen 
                                the domestic microelectronics 
                                workforce; and
                                    (II) ensure that the United 
                                States is a global leader in 
                                the field of microelectronics 
                                research and development.
                            (ii) Elements.--The strategy 
                        developed under this subparagraph shall 
                        address--
                                    (I) activities that may be 
                                carried out to strengthen 
                                engagement and outreach between 
                                the Department of Defense and 
                                industry, academia, 
                                international partners of the 
                                United States, and other 
                                departments and agencies of the 
                                Federal Government on issues 
                                relating to microelectronics;
                                    (II) priorities for 
                                research and development to 
                                accelerate the advancement and 
                                adoption of innovative 
                                microelectronics and new uses 
                                of microelectronics and 
                                components;
                                    (III) the role of diplomacy 
                                and trade in maintaining the 
                                position of the United States 
                                as a global leader in the field 
                                of microelectronics;
                                    (IV) the potential role of 
                                a Federal laboratory, center, 
                                or incubator exclusively 
                                focused on the research and 
                                development of 
                                microelectronics, as described 
                                in section 231(b)(15) of the 
                                National Defense Authorization 
                                Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (as 
                                added by section 276 of this 
                                Act) in carrying out the 
                                strategy and plan required 
                                under this subparagraph; and
                                    (V) such other activities 
                                as the Subcommittee determines 
                                may be appropriate to overcome 
                                future challenges to the 
                                innovation, competitiveness, 
                                and supply chain integrity of 
                                the United States in the field 
                                of microelectronics.
                    (B) Fostering coordination of research and 
                development.--The Subcommittee shall coordinate 
                microelectronics related research, development, 
                manufacturing, and supply chain security 
                activities and budgets of Federal agencies and 
                ensure such activities are consistent with the 
                strategy required under subparagraph (A).
                    (C) Reporting and updates.--
                            (i) Progress briefing.--Not later 
                        than one year after the date of the 
                        enactment of this Act, the President 
                        shall provide to the appropriate 
                        committees of Congress a briefing on 
                        the progress of the Subcommittee in 
                        developing the strategy required under 
                        subparagraph (A).
                            (ii) Strategy update.--Not less 
                        frequently than once every 5 years, the 
                        Subcommittee shall update the strategy 
                        developed under subparagraph (A) and 
                        submit the revised strategy to the 
                        appropriate committees of Congress.
            (4) Sunset.--The Subcommittee shall terminate on 
        the date that is 10 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
    (b) Industrial Advisory Committee.--
            (1) Establishment.--The Secretary of Commerce, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of Defense, the 
        Secretary of Energy, and the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security, shall establish an advisory committee to be 
        composed of not fewer than 12 members, including 
        representatives of industry, federal laboratories, and 
        academic institutions, who are qualified to provide 
        advice to the United States Government on matters 
        relating to microelectronics research, development, 
        manufacturing, and policy.
            (2) Duties.--The advisory committee shall assess 
        and provide guidance to the United States Government 
        on--
                    (A) science and technology needs of the 
                nation's domestic microelectronics industry;
                    (B) the extent to which the strategy 
                developed under subsection (a)(3) is helping 
                maintain United States leadership in 
                microelectronics manufacturing;
                    (C) assessment of the research and 
                development programs and activities authorized 
                under this section; and
                    (D) opportunities for new public-private 
                partnerships to advance microelectronics 
                research, development, and domestic 
                manufacturing.
            (3) FACA exemption.--Section 14 of the Federal 
        Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply 
        to the advisory committee established under this 
        subsection.
    (c) National Semiconductor Technology Center.--
            (1) Establishment.--Subject to the availability of 
        appropriations for such purpose, the Secretary of 
        Commerce, in collaboration with the Secretary of 
        Defense, shall establish a national semiconductor 
        technology center to conduct research and prototyping 
        of advanced semiconductor technology to strengthen the 
        economic competitiveness and security of the domestic 
        supply chain. Such center shall be operated as a public 
        private-sector consortium with participation from the 
        private sector, the Department of Energy, and the 
        National Science Foundation.
            (2) Functions.--The functions of the center 
        established under paragraph (1) shall be as follows:
                    (A) To conduct advanced semiconductor 
                manufacturing, design and packaging research, 
                and prototyping that strengthens the entire 
                domestic ecosystem and is aligned with the 
                strategy required under subsection (a)(3)(A) 
                with emphasis on the following:
                            (i) Semiconductor advanced test, 
                        assembly, and packaging capability in 
                        the domestic ecosystem.
                            (ii) Materials characterization, 
                        instrumentation and testing for next 
                        generation microelectronics.
                            (iii) Virtualization and automation 
                        of maintenance of semiconductor 
                        machinery.
                            (iv) Metrology for security and 
                        supply chain verification.
                    (B) To establish an investment fund, in 
                partnership with the private sector, to support 
                startups and collaborations between startups, 
                academia, established companies, and new 
                ventures, with the goal of commercializing 
                innovations that contribute to the domestic 
                semiconductor ecosystem, including--
                            (i) advanced metrology and 
                        characterization for manufacturing of 
                        microchips using 3 nanometer transistor 
                        processes or more advanced processes; 
                        and
                            (ii) metrology for security and 
                        supply chain verification.
                    (C) To work with the Secretary of Labor, 
                the Director of the National Science 
                Foundation, the Secretary of Energy, the 
                private sector, institutions of higher 
                education, and workforce training entities to 
                incentivize and expand participation in 
                graduate and undergraduate programs, and 
                develop workforce training programs and 
                apprenticeships, in advanced microelectronic 
                design, research, fabrication, and packaging 
                capabilities.
    (d) National Advanced Packaging Manufacturing Program.--
Subject to the availability of appropriations for such purpose, 
the Secretary of Commerce shall establish a National Advanced 
Packaging Manufacturing Program led by the Director of the 
National Institute of Standards and Technology, in coordination 
with the national semiconductor technology center established 
under subsection (c), to strengthen semiconductor advanced 
test, assembly, and packaging capability in the domestic 
ecosystem, and which shall coordinate with the Manufacturing 
USA institute established under subsection (f), if applicable.
    (e) Microelectronics Research at the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology.--Subject to the availability of 
appropriations for such purpose, the Director of the National 
Institute of Standards and Technology shall carry out a 
microelectronics research program to enable advances and 
breakthroughs in measurement science, standards, material 
characterization, instrumentation, testing, and manufacturing 
capabilities that will accelerate the underlying research and 
development for metrology of next generation microelectronics 
and ensure the competitiveness and leadership of the United 
States within this sector.
    (f) Creation of a Manufacturing USA Institute.--Subject to 
the availability of appropriations for such purpose, the 
Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology 
may establish a Manufacturing USA institute described in 
section 34(d) of the National Institute of Standards and 
Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278s(d)) that is focused on 
semiconductor manufacturing. Such institute may emphasize the 
following:
            (1) Research to support the virtualization and 
        automation of maintenance of semiconductor machinery.
            (2) Development of new advanced test, assembly and 
        packaging capabilities.
            (3) Developing and deploying educational and skills 
        training curricula needed to support the industry 
        sector and ensure the United States can build and 
        maintain a trusted and predictable talent pipeline.
    (g) Domestic Production Requirements.--The head of any 
executive agency receiving funding under this section shall 
develop policies to require domestic production, to the extent 
possible, for any intellectual property resulting from 
microelectronics research and development conducted as a result 
of such funding and domestic control requirements to protect 
any such intellectual property from foreign adversaries.

SEC. 9907. PROHIBITION RELATING TO FOREIGN ENTITIES OF CONCERN.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated to carry 
out this subtitle may be provided to a foreign entity of 
concern.

SEC. 9908. DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT OF 1950 EFFORTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to 
Congress a report on a plan of action for any use of 
authorities available in title III of the Defense Production 
Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4531 et seq.) to establish or enhance a 
domestic production capability for microelectronics 
technologies and related technologies, subject to--
            (1) the availability of appropriations for that 
        purpose; and
            (2) a determination made under the plan pursuant to 
        such title III that such technologies are essential to 
        the national defense and that domestic industrial 
        capabilities are insufficient to meet these needs.
    (b) Coordination.--The President shall develop the plan of 
action required by subsection (a) in consultation with any 
relevant head of a Federal agency, an advisory committee 
established under section 708(d) of the Defense Production Act 
of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4558(d)), and appropriate stakeholders in 
the private sector.

                         TITLE C--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 10001. AMBER Alert nationwide.
Sec. 10002. Improving authority for operation of unmanned aircraft for 
          educational purposes.
Sec. 10003. Prohibition on provision of airport improvement grant funds 
          to certain entities that have violated intellectual property 
          rights of United States entities.
Sec. 10004. Study and report on the affordability of insulin.
Sec. 10005. Waiver authority with respect to institutions located in an 
          area affected by Hurricane Maria.
Sec. 10006. Farm and ranch mental health.

SEC. 10001. AMBER ALERT NATIONWIDE.

    (a) Cooperation With Department of Homeland Security.--
Subtitle A of title III of the PROTECT Act (34 U.S.C. 20501 et 
seq.) is amended--
            (1) in section 301--
                    (A) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting 
                        ``(including airports, maritime ports, 
                        border crossing areas and checkpoints, 
                        and ports of exit from the United 
                        States)'' after ``gaps in areas of 
                        interstate travel''; and
                            (ii) in paragraphs (2) and (3), by 
                        inserting ``, territories of the United 
                        States, and tribal governments'' after 
                        ``States''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d), by inserting ``, the 
                Secretary of Homeland Security,'' after 
                ``Secretary of Transportation''; and
            (2) in section 302--
                    (A) in subsection (b), in paragraphs (2), 
                (3), and (4) by inserting ``, territorial, 
                tribal,'' after ``State''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting 
                        ``, the Secretary of Homeland 
                        Security,'' after ``Secretary of 
                        Transportation''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by inserting 
                        ``, territorial, tribal,'' after 
                        ``State''.
    (b) AMBER Alerts Along Major Transportation Routes.--
            (1) In general.--Section 303 of the PROTECT Act (34 
        U.S.C. 20503) is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by inserting 
                ``and major transportation routes'' after 
                ``along highways'';
                    (B) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by inserting ``(referred to in 
                        this section as the `Secretary')'' 
                        after ``Secretary of Transportation''; 
                        and
                            (ii) by inserting ``and at 
                        airports, maritime ports, border 
                        crossing areas and checkpoints, and 
                        ports of exit from the United States'' 
                        after ``along highways'';
                    (C) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1)--
                                    (I) by striking ``other 
                                motorist information systems to 
                                notify motorists'' and 
                                inserting ``other information 
                                systems to notify motorists, 
                                aircraft passengers, ship 
                                passengers, and travelers''; 
                                and
                                    (II) by inserting ``, 
                                aircraft passengers, ship 
                                passengers, and travelers'' 
                                after ``necessary to notify 
                                motorists''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (2)--
                                    (I) in subparagraph (A), by 
                                striking ``other motorist 
                                information systems to notify 
                                motorists'' and inserting 
                                ``other information systems to 
                                notify motorists, aircraft 
                                passengers, ship passengers, 
                                and travelers'';
                                    (II) in subparagraph (D), 
                                by inserting ``, aircraft 
                                passengers, ship passengers, 
                                and travelers'' after ``support 
                                the notification of 
                                motorists'';
                                    (III) in subparagraph (E), 
                                by inserting ``, aircraft 
                                passengers, ship passengers, 
                                and travelers'' after 
                                ``motorists'', each place it 
                                appears;
                                    (IV) in subparagraph (F), 
                                by inserting ``, aircraft 
                                passengers, ship passengers, 
                                and travelers'' after 
                                ``motorists''; and
                                    (V) in subparagraph (G), by 
                                inserting ``, aircraft 
                                passengers, ship passengers, 
                                and travelers'' after 
                                ``motorists'';
                    (D) in subsection (c), by striking ``other 
                motorist information systems to notify 
                motorists'', each place it appears, and 
                inserting ``other information systems to notify 
                motorists, aircraft passengers, ship 
                passengers, and travelers'';
                    (E) by amending subsection (d) to read as 
                follows:
    ``(d) Federal Share.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (2), the Federal share of the cost of any activities 
        funded by a grant under this section may not exceed 80 
        percent.
            ``(2) Waiver.--If the Secretary determines that 
        American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, 
        Puerto Rico, or the Virgin Islands of the United States 
        is unable to comply with the requirement under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall waive such 
        requirement.'';
                    (F) in subsection (g)--
                            (i) by striking ``In this section'' 
                        and inserting ``In this subtitle''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``or Puerto Rico'' 
                        and inserting ``American Samoa, Guam, 
                        Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana 
                        Islands, the Virgin Islands of the 
                        United States, and any other territory 
                        of the United States''; and
                    (G) in subsection (h), by striking ``fiscal 
                year 2004'' and inserting ``each of fiscal 
                years 2019 through 2023''.
            (2) Technical and conforming amendment.--The table 
        of contents in section 1(b) of the PROTECT Act (Public 
        Law 108-21) is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 303 and inserting the following:

``Sec. 303. Grant program for notification and communications systems 
          along highways and major transportation routes for recovery of 
          abducted children.''.

    (c) AMBER Alert Communication Plans in the Territories.--
Section 304 of the PROTECT Act (34 U.S.C. 20504) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(4), by inserting ``a 
        territorial government or'' after ``with'';
            (2) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
    ``(c) Federal Share.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (2), the Federal share of the cost of any activities 
        funded by a grant under this section may not exceed 50 
        percent.
            ``(2) Waiver.--If the Attorney General determines 
        that American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana 
        Islands, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands of the United 
        States, or an Indian tribe is unable to comply with the 
        requirement under paragraph (1), the Attorney General 
        shall waive such requirement.''; and
            (3) in subsection (d), by inserting ``, including 
        territories of the United States'' before the period at 
        the end.
    (d) Government Accountability Office Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 5 years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller 
        General shall conduct a study assessing--
                    (A) the implementation of the amendments 
                made by this Act;
                    (B) any challenges related to integrating 
                the territories of the United States into the 
                AMBER Alert system;
                    (C) the readiness, educational, 
                technological, and training needs of 
                territorial law enforcement agencies in 
                responding to cases involving missing, 
                abducted, or exploited children; and
                    (D) any other related matters the Attorney 
                General or the Secretary of Transportation 
                determines appropriate.
            (2) Report required.--The Comptroller General shall 
        submit a report on the findings of the study required 
        under paragraph (1) to--
                    (A) the Committee on the Judiciary and the 
                Committee on Environment and Public Works of 
                the Senate;
                    (B) the Committee on the Judiciary and the 
                Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
                of the House of Representatives; and
                    (C) each of the delegates or resident 
                commissioner to the House of Representatives 
                from American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana 
                Islands, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands of 
                the United States.
            (3) Public availability.--The Comptroller General 
        shall make the report required under paragraph (2) 
        available on a public Government website.
            (4) Obtaining official data.--
                    (A) In general.--The Comptroller General 
                may secure information necessary to conduct the 
                study under paragraph (1) directly from any 
                Federal agency and from any territorial 
                government receiving grant funding under the 
                PROTECT Act. Upon request of the Comptroller 
                General, the head of a Federal agency or 
                territorial government shall furnish the 
                requested information to the Comptroller 
                General.
                    (B) Agency records.--Notwithstanding 
                subparagraph (A), nothing in this subsection 
                shall require a Federal agency or any 
                territorial government to produce records 
                subject to a common law evidentiary privilege. 
                Records and information shared with the 
                Comptroller General shall continue to be 
                subject to withholding under sections 552 and 
                552a of title 5, United States Code. The 
                Comptroller General is obligated to give the 
                information the same level of confidentiality 
                and protection required of the Federal agency 
                or territorial government. The Comptroller 
                General may be requested to sign a 
                nondisclosure or other agreement as a condition 
                of gaining access to sensitive or proprietary 
                data to which the Comptroller General is 
                entitled.
                    (C) Privacy of personal information.--The 
                Comptroller General, and any Federal agency and 
                any territorial government that provides 
                information to the Comptroller General, shall 
                take such actions as are necessary to ensure 
                the protection of the personal information of a 
                minor.

SEC. 10002. IMPROVING AUTHORITY FOR OPERATION OF UNMANNED AIRCRAFT FOR 
                    EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES.

    Section 350 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 (Public 
Law 115-254; 49 U.S.C. 44809 note) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``at 
        institutions of higher education'' and inserting ``for 
        educational purposes''; and
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``aircraft system operated 
                by'' and all that follows and inserting 
                ``aircraft system--''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:
            ``(1) operated by an institution of higher 
        education for educational or research purposes;
            ``(2) flown as part of an established Junior 
        Reserve Officers' Training Corps (JROTC) program for 
        education or research purposes; or
            ``(3) flown as part of an educational program that 
        is chartered by a recognized community-based 
        organization (as defined in subsection (h) of such 
        section).''.

SEC. 10003. PROHIBITION ON PROVISION OF AIRPORT IMPROVEMENT GRANT FUNDS 
                    TO CERTAIN ENTITIES THAT HAVE VIOLATED INTELLECTUAL 
                    PROPERTY RIGHTS OF UNITED STATES ENTITIES.

    (a) In General.--During the period beginning on the date 
that is 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act and 
ending on September 30, 2023, amounts provided as project 
grants under subchapter I of chapter 471 of title 49, United 
States Code, may not be used to enter into a contract described 
in subsection (b) with any entity on the list required by 
subsection (c).
    (b) Contract Described.--A contract described in this 
subsection is a contract or other agreement for the procurement 
of infrastructure or equipment for a passenger boarding bridge 
at an airport.
    (c) List Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, and thereafter as 
        required by paragraph (2), the Administrator of the 
        Federal Aviation Administration shall, based on 
        information provided by the United States Trade 
        Representative and the Attorney General, make available 
        to the public a list of entities making infrastructure 
        or equipment for a passenger boarding bridge at an 
        airport that--
                    (A) are owned, directed, or subsidized by 
                the People's Republic of China; and
                    (B) have been determined by a Federal court 
                to have misappropriated intellectual property 
                or trade secrets from an entity organized under 
                the laws of the United States or any 
                jurisdiction within the United States; or
                    (C) own or control are owned or controlled 
                by, are under common ownership or control with, 
                or are successors to, an entity described in 
                subparagraph (A).
            (2) Updates to list.--The Administrator shall 
        update the list required by paragraph (1), based on 
        information provided by the Trade Representative and 
        the Attorney General--
                    (A) not less frequently than every 90 days 
                during the 180-day period following the initial 
                publication of the list under paragraph (1); 
                and
                    (B) not less frequently than annually 
                thereafter until September 30, 2023.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section, the definitions in 
section 47102 of title 49, United States Code, shall apply.

SEC. 10004. STUDY AND REPORT ON THE AFFORDABILITY OF INSULIN.

    The Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through 
the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, shall--
            (1) conduct a study that examines, for each type or 
        classification of diabetes (including type 1 diabetes, 
        type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes, and other 
        conditions causing reliance on insulin), the effect of 
        the affordability of insulin on--
                    (A) adherence to insulin prescriptions;
                    (B) rates of diabetic ketoacidosis;
                    (C) downstream impacts of insulin 
                adherence, including rates of dialysis 
                treatment and end-stage renal disease;
                    (D) spending by Federal health programs on 
                acute episodes that could have been averted by 
                adhering to an insulin prescription; and
                    (E) other factors, as appropriate, to 
                understand the impacts of insulin affordability 
                on health outcomes, Federal Government spending 
                (including under the Medicare program under 
                title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 
                U.S.C. 1395 et seq.) and the Medicaid program 
                under title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 
                U.S.C. 1396 et seq.)), and insured and 
                uninsured individuals with diabetes; and
            (2) not later than 2 years after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, submit to Congress a report on 
        the study conducted under paragraph (1).

SEC. 10005. WAIVER AUTHORITY WITH RESPECT TO INSTITUTIONS LOCATED IN AN 
                    AREA AFFECTED BY HURRICANE MARIA.

    (a) Waiver Authority.--Notwithstanding any other provision 
of law, unless enacted with specific reference to this section 
or section 392 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
1068a), for any affected institution that was receiving 
assistance under title III of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1051 et seq.) 
at the time of a covered hurricane disaster, the Secretary of 
Education may, for each of the fiscal years 2021 through 2025--
            (1) waive--
                    (A) the eligibility data requirements set 
                forth in section 391(d) of the Higher Education 
                Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1068(d));
                    (B) the wait-out period set forth in 
                section 313(d) of the Higher Education Act of 
                1965 (20 U.S.C. 1059(d));
                    (C) the allotment requirements under 
                section 324 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 
                (20 U.S.C. 1063); and
                    (D) the use of the funding formula 
                developed pursuant to section 326(f)(3) of the 
                Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
                1063b(f)(3)); and
            (2) waive or modify any statutory or regulatory 
        provision to ensure that affected institutions that 
        were receiving assistance under title III of the Higher 
        Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1051 et seq.) at the 
        time of a covered hurricane disaster are not adversely 
        affected by any formula calculation for fiscal year 
        2021 or for any of the four succeeding fiscal years, as 
        necessary.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``affected institution'' means an 
        institution of higher education (as defined in section 
        101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
        1001)) that--
                    (A) is--
                            (i) a part A institution (which 
                        term shall have the meaning given the 
                        term ``eligible institution'' under 
                        section 312(b) of the Higher Education 
                        Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1058(b))); or
                            (ii) a part B institution, as such 
                        term is defined in section 322(2) of 
                        the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
                        U.S.C. 1061(2)), or as identified in 
                        section 326(e) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 
                        1063b(e));
                    (B) is located in a covered area affected 
                by a hurricane disaster; and
                    (C) is able to demonstrate that, as a 
                result of the impact of a covered hurricane 
                disaster, the institution--
                            (i) incurred physical damage;
                            (ii) has pursued collateral source 
                        compensation from insurance, the 
                        Federal Emergency Management Agency, 
                        and the Small Business Administration, 
                        as appropriate; and
                            (iii) was not able to fully reopen 
                        in existing facilities or to fully 
                        reopen to the pre-hurricane enrollment 
                        levels during the 30-day period 
                        beginning on September 7, 2017.
            (2) The term ``covered area affected by a hurricane 
        disaster'' means an area for which the President 
        declared a major disaster under section 401 of the 
        Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency 
        Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170) as a result of 
        Hurricane Maria.
            (3) The term ``covered hurricane disaster'' means a 
        major disaster that the President declared to exist, in 
        accordance with section 401 of the Robert T. Stafford 
        Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 
        5170), and that was caused by Hurricane Maria or 
        Hurricane Irma.

SEC. 10006. FARM AND RANCH MENTAL HEALTH.

    (a) Public Service Announcement Campaign to Address Farm 
and Ranch Mental Health.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Agriculture, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human 
        Services, shall carry out a public service announcement 
        campaign to address the mental health of farmers and 
        ranchers.
            (2) Requirements.--The public service announcement 
        campaign under paragraph (1) shall include television, 
        radio, print, outdoor, and digital public service 
        announcements.
            (3) Contractor.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of 
                Agriculture may enter into a contract or other 
                agreement with a third party to carry out the 
                public service announcement campaign under 
                paragraph (1).
                    (B) Requirement.--In awarding a contract 
                under subparagraph (A), the Secretary of 
                Agriculture shall use a competitive bidding 
                process.
            (4) Authorization of appropriations.--There is 
        authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of 
        Agriculture to carry out this subsection $3,000,000, to 
        remain available until expended.
    (b) Employee Training Program to Manage Farmer and Rancher 
Stress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of 
        Agriculture shall expand the pilot program carried out 
        by the Secretary of Agriculture in fiscal year 2019 
        that trained employees of the Farm Service Agency in 
        the management of stress experienced by farmers and 
        ranchers, to train employees of the Farm Service 
        Agency, the Risk Management Agency, and the Natural 
        Resources Conservation Service in the management of 
        stress experienced by farmers and ranchers, including 
        the detection of stress and suicide prevention.
            (2) Report.--Not less frequently than once every 2 
        years, the Secretary of Agriculture shall submit to the 
        Committee on Agriculture of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, 
        Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report 
        describing the implementation of this subsection.
    (c) Task Force for Assessment of Causes of Mental Stress 
and Best Practices for Response.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall 
        convene a task force of agricultural and rural 
        stakeholders at the national, State, and local levels--
                    (A) to assess the causes of mental stress 
                in farmers and ranchers; and
                    (B) to identify best practices for 
                responding to that mental stress.
            (2) Submission of report.--Not later than 1 year 
        after the date of enactment of this subsection, the 
        task force convened under paragraph (1) shall submit to 
        the Secretary of Agriculture a report containing the 
        assessment and best practices under subparagraphs (A) 
        and (B), respectively, of paragraph (1).
            (3) Collaboration.--In carrying out this 
        subsection, the task force convened under paragraph (1) 
        shall collaborate with nongovernmental organizations 
        and State and local agencies.
    (d) Cessation of Authorities.--Any authorities provided 
under this section shall cease to be in effect on October 1, 
2023.
      And the Senate agree to the same.
                From the Committee on Armed Services, for 
                consideration of the House bill and the Senate 
                amendment, and for modifications committed to 
                conference:
                                   Adam Smith,
                                   Susan A. Davis,
                                   Rick Larsen,
                                   Jim Cooper,
                                   Joe Courtney,
                                   Donald Norcross,
                                   Ruben Gallego,
                                   Seth Moulton,
                                   Salud O. Carbajal,
                                   Anthony G. Brown,
                                   Ro Khanna,
                                   William R. Keating,
                                   Filemon Vela,
                                   Kendra S. Horn,
                                   Gilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr.,
                                   Mac Thornberry,
                                   Joe Wilson,
                                   Michael R. Turner,
                                   Mike Rogers,
                                   Doug Lamborn,
                                   Robert J. Wittman,
                                   Vicky Hartzler,
                                   Elise M. Stefanik,
                                   Trent Kelly,
                                   Mike Gallagher,
                                   Jim Banks,
                From the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence, for consideration of matters 
                within the jurisdiction of that committee under 
                clause 11 of rule X:
                                   Terri A. Sewell,
                                   Devin Nunes,
                From the Committee on Agriculture, for 
                consideration of secs. 3601 and 3602 of the 
                House bill, and sec. 1053 of the Senate 
                amendment, and modifications committed to 
                conference:
                                   Scott H. Peters,
                                   Abigail Davis Spanberger,
                                   K. Michael Conaway,
                From the Committee on the Budget, for 
                consideration of secs. 1002 and 8003 of the 
                House bill, and secs. 4, 126, and 1086 of the 
                Senate amendment, and modifications committed 
                to conference:
                                   Joseph D. Morelle,
                                   Steven Horsford,
                From the Committee on Education and Labor, for 
                the consideration of secs. 212, 279, 569, 570, 
                1110, 1791, 1797, 1833, and 1834 of the House 
                bill, and secs. 516, 561-63, 565, 566, 1090, 
                5211, 6047, 6091, and 6615 of the Senate 
                amendment, and modifications committed to 
                conference:
                                   Robert C. ``Bobby'' Scott,
                                   Lori Trahan,
                                   Brett Guthrie,
                From the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for 
                consideration of secs. 223, 229, 332, 335, 535, 
                540H, 601, 705, 736, 1299N-2, 1641, 1760, 1761, 
                1772, 1793, 1821, 1823, 1824, 2835, 3201, 3511, 
                3601, 5101-04, 5109, 10306, and 11206 of the 
                House bill, and secs. 311, 319, 703, 1053, 
                1091, 1092, 1094, 1098, 1099, 2841, 3121, 3125, 
                3131, 3132, 5239, 6082-84, subtitle I of title 
                LX of division E, secs. 6299F, 6614, 6704, and 
                6706 of the Senate amendment and modifications 
                committed to conference:
                                   Greg Walden,
                From the Committee on Financial Services, for 
                consideration of secs. 902, 1248, 1249, 1299R-
                9, 1768, 1776, 1779, 1790, 1792, 1798, 1803, 
                1808, 1812, subtitles H and I of title XVII of 
                division A, and divisions G, J, K, and M of the 
                House bill, and secs. 1706-10 and 6231 of the 
                Senate amendment, and modifications committed 
                to conference:
                                   Maxine Waters,
                                   Juan Vargas,
                                   Blaine Luetkemeyer,
                From the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for 
                consideration of secs. 213, 843, subtitle C of 
                title XI of division A, secs. 1202, 1203, 1207, 
                1221-24, 1231-33, 1238, 1248, 1249, 1251, 
                1260D, 1260E, 1261, 1266, 1272-74, 1276, 1280, 
                1286, 1290-92, 1294, 1296, 1299, 1299B, 1299G, 
                1299H, 1299K, subtitles H-K of title XII of 
                division A, secs. 1299Q-1, 1299Q-2, subtitle M 
                of title XII of division A, secs. 1299T-4, 
                1299T-5, 1521, 1640F, 1659, 1757, 1759, 1823, 
                and division I of the House bill, and secs. 
                1201-03, 1205-07, 1210, 1213, subtitle C of 
                title XII and division A, secs. 1231-33, 1236, 
                1240, 1241, 1251, 1253-56, 1263, 1281, 1283, 
                1286, 1287, subtitle H of title XII of division 
                A, subtitle C of title XV of division A, sec. 
                1661, title XVII of division A, secs. 6231, 
                6251, 6284, 6286, 6293-96, 6299, 6299A, 6299B, 
                6299D, and 6299F of the Senate amendment, and 
                modifications committed to conference:
                                   Brad Sherman,
                                   Michael T. McCaul,
                From the Committee on Homeland Security, for 
                consideration of secs. 1630, 1631, 1637, 1640A, 
                1640D, 1640F, 1760, 1784, 1793, 1804, and 9508 
                of the House bill, and secs. 6088, 6096D, 6613, 
                and 6614 of the Senate amendment, and 
                modifications committed to conference:
                                   Xochitl Torres Small,
                                   Elissa Slotkin,
                                   Mark E. Green,
                From the Committee on House Administration, for 
                consideration of secs. 536, 1101, and 1751 of 
                the House bill, and modifications committed to 
                conference:
                                   Marcia L. Fudge,
                                   Rodney Davis,
                From the Committee on the Judiciary, for 
                consideration of secs. 281, 540D, 814, 1055, 
                1215, 1299O-6, 1299T-4, 1299T-5, 1640A, 1731, 
                1733, 1762, and 1763 of the House bill, and 
                secs. 1296 and 6088 of the Senate amendment, 
                and modifications committed to conference:
                From the Committee on Natural Resources, for 
                consideration of secs. 601, 626, 627, 1744, 
                1794, 1795, 2834-36, subtitle E of title XXVIII 
                of division B, and divisions O and P of the 
                House bill, and secs. 315, 2861-63, 2887, 6081, 
                and 7861 of the Senate amendment, and 
                modifications committed to conference:
                                   Rob Bishop,
                From the Committee on Oversight and Reform, for 
                consideration of secs. 373, 813, 815, 825, 
                830B, 833, 848, 1101, 1102, 1104, 1105, 1108, 
                1111, 1114, 1115, subtitles B and C of title XI 
                of division A, secs. 1635, 1639, 1640C, 
                subtitle B of title XVII of division A, secs. 
                1744, 1745, 1769, 1770, 1774, 1793, 1808, 9208, 
                and 11410 of the House bill, and secs. 631, 
                1103-06, 1109-13, 5244, 6047, and 9306 of the 
                Senate amendment, and modifications committed 
                to conference:
                                   Carolyn B. Maloney,
                                   Stephen F. Lynch,
                                   James Comer,
                From the Committee on Science, Space, and 
                Technology, for consideration of sec. 229, 
                subtitle D of title II of division A, secs. 
                327, 333, 341, 1744, 1771, 1806, 1807, 1821, 
                1824, 1825, division E, secs. 5502 and 10104 of 
                the House bill, and secs. 318, 1098, 1099, 
                subtitle C of title LII of division E, secs. 
                5231-38, and 6087 of the Senate amendment, and 
                modifications committed to conference:
                                   Mike Garcia,
                From the Committee on Small Business, for 
                consideration of secs. 831-33, 835-40, 840A, 
                841, 844, and 1633 of the House bill, and secs. 
                871, 872, 1642, 5871-75, and 5877 of the Senate 
                amendment, and modifications committed to 
                conference:
                                   Jared F. Golden,
                                   Steve Chabot,
                From the Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure, for consideration of secs. 311, 
                312, 332, 560G, 601, 829, 830B, 912, 1101, 
                1732, 1750, 1760, 1768, 1809, 3501, 3504, 3505, 
                3507-09, 3510C, 3510D, 5103, and division H of 
                the House bill, and secs. 178, 1087, 1635, 
                3501, 5237, 5246, 6089, and subtitle I of title 
                LX of division E of the Senate amendment, and 
                modifications committed to conference:
                                   Harley Rouda,
                                   Bob Gibbs,
                From the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, for 
                consideration of secs. 525, 534, 535, 540A, 
                540B, 540C, 540E, 540H, 546, 551-53, 560B, 
                560E, 560F, 560G, 560H, 718, 724, 731, 734, 
                750H, 752-54, 760, 831, 1101, 1411, 1764, 1790, 
                1802, and 5502 of the House bill, and secs. 
                741, 744, 753, 762-64, 935, 1089, 1090A, 1090B, 
                1421, and 6085 of the Senate amendment, and 
                modifications committed to conference:
                                   Mark Takano,
                                   Gus M. Bilirakis,
                From the Committee on Ways and Means, for 
                consideration of secs. 1276, 7103, and 7104 of 
                the House bill, and sec. 6003 of the Senate 
                amendment, and modifications committed to 
                conference:
                                   Richard E. Neal,
                                   Jimmy Panetta,
                                   Brad R. Wenstrup,
                                 Managers on the Part of the House.
                                   James M. Inhofe,
                                   Roger F. Wicker,
                                   Deb Fischer,
                                   Mike Rounds,
                                   Joni Ernst,
                                   Thom Tillis,
                                   Dan Sullivan,
                                   David Perdue,
                                   Kevin Cramer,
                                   Rick Scott,
                                   Marsha Blackburn,
                                   John Thune,
                                   Jack Reed,
                                   Jeanne Shaheen,
                                   Kirsten E. Gillibrand,
                                   Richard Blumenthal,
                                   Mazie K. Hirono,
                                   Tim Kaine,
                                   Angus S. King, Jr.,
                                   Martin Heinrich,
                                   Gary C. Peters,
                                   Joe Manchin III,
                                   Tammy Duckworth,
                                   Doug Jones,
                                Managers on the Part of the Senate.

       JOINT EXPLANATORY STATEMENT OF THE COMMITTEE OF CONFERENCE

      The managers on the part of the House and the Senate at 
the conference on the disagreeing votes of the two Houses on 
the amendment of the Senate to the bill (H.R. 6395), to 
authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2021 for military 
activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of 
Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such 
fiscal year, and for other purposes, submit the following joint 
statement to the House and the Senate in explanation of the 
effect of the action agreed upon by the managers and 
recommended in the accompanying conference report:
      The Senate amendment struck all of the House bill after 
the enacting clause and inserted a substitute text.
      The House recedes from its disagreement to the amendment 
of the Senate with an amendment that is a substitute for the 
House bill and the Senate amendment. The differences between 
the House bill, the Senate amendment, and the substitute agreed 
to in conference are noted below, except for clerical 
corrections, conforming changes made necessary by agreements 
reached by the conferees, and minor drafting and clarifying 
changes.
Compliance with rules of the House of Representatives and Senate 
        regarding earmarks and congressionally directed spending items
      Pursuant to clause 9 of rule XXI of the Rules of the 
House of Representatives and Rule XLIV(3) of the Standing Rules 
of the Senate, neither this conference report nor the 
accompanying joint statement of managers contains any 
congressional earmarks, congressionally directed spending 
items, limited tax benefits, or limited tariff benefits, as 
defined in such rules.
Summary of discretionary authorizations and budget authority 
        implication
      The budget request for national defense discretionary 
programs within the jurisdiction of the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives for 
fiscal year 2021 was $731.6 billion. Of this amount, $636.3 
billion was requested for base Department of Defense programs, 
$69.0 billion was requested for overseas contingency 
operations, $26.0 billion was requested for national security 
programs in the Department of Energy and the Defense Nuclear 
Facilities Safety Board, and $314.0 million for defense-related 
activities.
      The conference agreement would authorize $731.6 billion 
in fiscal year 2021, including $635.5 billion for base 
Department of Defense programs, $69.0 billion for overseas 
contingency operations, $26.6 billion for national security 
programs in the Department of Energy and the Defense Nuclear 
Facilities Safety Board, and $494.0 million for defense-related 
activities.
      The two tables preceding the detailed program adjustments 
in Division D of the accompanying joint statement of managers 
summarize the discretionary authorizations in the agreement and 
the equivalent budget authority levels for fiscal year 2021 
defense programs.
Budgetary effects of this Act (sec. 4)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1002) that 
would state the budgetary effects of this Act for the purpose 
of complying with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010 
(Public Law 111-139).
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
4).
      The House recedes.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

                              BUDGET ITEMS

Columbia-class submarine advance procurement
      The budget request included $1.1 billion in line item 2 
of Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, for Columbia-class 
submarine advance procurement.
      The House bill would authorize the amount of the request.
      The Senate amendment would authorize an increase of 
$175.0 million above the request.
      The agreement authorizes an increase of $130.0 million 
above the request.
      The conferees' intent in authorizing additional funds for 
submarine industrial base expansion is to ensure second- and 
third-tier contractors are able to meet increased production 
requirements.
      The conferees' direct the Secretary of the Navy to notify 
the congressional defense committees within 30 days of 
obligating such funds of the: obligation date, contractor name 
or names, location, description of the shortfall to be 
addressed, actions to be undertaken, desired end state, usable 
end items to be procured, period of performance, dollar amount, 
projected associated savings including business case analysis 
if applicable, contract name, and contract number.
      The conferees believe that expanding the capabilities of 
the second- and third-tier contractors in the submarine 
industrial base should lead to greater cost savings and 
improved efficiency as production increases to meet the 
Columbia-class schedule and higher requirement for Virginia-
class attack submarines in the Navy's latest Force Structure 
Assessment.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Authorization of appropriations (sec. 101)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 101) that 
would authorize appropriations for procurement at the levels 
identified in section 4101 of division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
101).
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

Modifications to requirement for an interim cruise missile defense 
        capability (sec. 111)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 113) 
that would require the Secretary of the Army to submit to the 
congressional defense committees the plan to operationally 
deploy or forward station interim cruise missile defense 
capabilities pursuant to section 112 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232) and would modify the deployment deadline waiver.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with technical amendments.
Report and limitations on acquisition of Integrated Visual Augmentation 
        System (sec. 112)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 112) 
that would place a limitation on obligation of funds for 
procurement of the Integrated Visual Augmentation System 
pending submission of a report by the Secretary of the Army 
subsequent to the completion of operational testing.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
limitation and report of the Secretary of the Army and add an 
assessment by the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation.
Assessment of investment and sustainment for procurement of cannon 
        tubes (sec. 113)
      The House bill contained a provision. (sec. 135) that 
would require the Secretary of the Army to develop a 
comprehensive, long-term strategy and sustainment plan for the 
development, production, procurement, and modernization of 
cannon and large caliber weapons tubes.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the requirement to assess the development, production, and 
modernization of the defense industrial base for cannon and 
large caliber weapons tubes.
      The conferees recognize the importance of modernizing and 
sustaining long-range artillery and other weapon systems that 
require cannon and large caliber weapons tubes. Further, the 
conferees note that our defense industrial base is a critical 
partner in meeting current and emerging Army and Joint Force 
requirements. Therefore, the assessment should include: (1) A 
review of the cannon tube industrial base to meet near and 
long-term development and production requirements; (2) An 
evaluation of any capability gaps given current, planned, and 
anticipated program demands; and (3) An analysis of the 
resources required and planned for the cannon tube industrial 
base across the future years defense program.

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Limitation on alteration of the Navy fleet mix (sec. 121)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5121) 
that would express the sense of Congress on the importance of 
the Navy shipbuilding industrial base, limit deviations to the 
Navy's 2016 requirement for large surface combatants, and 
require a report on large surface combatants.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would remove the 
sense of Congress and modify the limitation on deviations to 
the Navy's 2016 requirement for large surface combatants.
      The conferees believe that prototyping critical 
subsystems is essential to maturing new technologies and 
reducing technical risks for lead ships in new classes of naval 
vessels. The conferees understand Navy officials are 
considering design changes to the Zumwalt-class of destroyers 
to increase the combat capability, potentially including the 
integration of a different missile launcher, radar, and combat 
system.
      The conferees view these potential changes to the 
Zumwalt-class as opportunities to mature technology and reduce 
technical and integration risks for the next Large Surface 
Combatant class of vessels, as required by section 131(a)(2) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
(Public Law 116-92), while also providing more capable Zumwalt-
class destroyers to fleet commanders.
      Accordingly, the conferees direct the Secretary of the 
Navy to submit to the congressional defense committees not 
later than March 1, 2021, a report on potential Zumwalt-class 
capability upgrades. This report shall include:
      (1) Navy plans or options under review to upgrade 
Zumwalt-class destroyers, including, but not limited to, 
missile launchers, radars, and combat systems;
      (2) The extent to which the plans or options under review 
identified in paragraph (1) could provide opportunities to 
mature technology and reduce technical and integration risks 
for the next Large Surface Combatant class of vessels;
      (3) The extent to which the plans or options under review 
identified in paragraph (1) are included in the Navy's plans to 
comply with section 131 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92); and
      (4) Any related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
Limitations on Navy medium and large unmanned surface vessels (sec. 
        122)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 122) 
that would require that certain technical conditions be met 
prior to Milestone B approval for medium and large unmanned 
surface vessels.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would reduce the 
minimum number of certain systems to be qualified and the 
period of continuous operation of such systems to satisfy 
qualification requirements, as well as allow the Secretary of 
the Navy to release certain requests for proposals and contract 
for certain government furnished equipment prior to Milestone B 
approval for medium and large unmanned surface vessels.
Fighter force structure acquisition strategy (sec. 123)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 125) 
that would require the Secretary of the Navy to align the 
Department's tactical aviation fighter force structure 
acquisition strategy with the results of the various 
independent studies required by section 1064 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91), and not later than March 1, 2021, to transmit the strategy 
in a report to the congressional defense committees. The 
provision would also require the Secretary to establish a 
minimum number of F-35 and Next Generation Air Dominance 
aircraft that the Navy and Marine Corps would be required to 
procure each year to mitigate strike-fighter shortfalls. 
Finally, the provision would prohibit the Department of the 
Navy's tactical aviation acquisition programs from deviating 
from the acquisition strategy until the Secretary receives a 
waiver from the Secretary of Defense and 30 days have expired 
after submission of the justification information and proposed 
deviation are submitted to the congressional defense 
committees.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would instead 
require the Secretary of the Navy to submit an acquisition 
strategy for the Navy's tactical fighter aircraft force 
structure that enables the Department of the Navy to achieve 
the capability and capacity requirements necessary to meet the 
objectives of the National Defense Strategy.
      The conferees understand the Navy's need to transition to 
F-35C procurement but remain concerned regarding the Navy's 
decision to cease procurement of F/A-18E/F Super Hornet 
aircraft from its fiscal year 2022 to 2025 future years defense 
plan. Given the significant immaturity of the Navy's Next-
Generation Air Dominance program and that F-35C aircraft are 
still currently in low rate production, the conferees believe 
that decision could induce greater operational risk in the 
future for combatant commanders as well as increase the Navy's 
forecasted strike-fighter deficit in fiscal year 2021 from -49 
to -58 aircraft. Finally, the conferees note that the Navy 
currently designs its aircraft carrier air-wings (CVWs) without 
including traditional margin for attrition reserve strike-
fighter aircraft that would supplement forces in cases of 
training or contingency operational losses of aircraft. 
Therefore, the conferees believe the Navy should plan and 
budget for 54 strike-fighter aircraft per CVW instead of the 
current 44 strike-fighter aircraft per CVW.
Procurement authorities for certain amphibious shipbuilding programs 
        (sec. 124)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 124) 
that would allow the Secretary of the Navy to enter into one or 
more contracts for the procurement of three San Antonio-class 
amphibious ships and one America-class amphibious ship.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees believe that better planning and execution 
of long lead time material (LLTM) purchases for Navy 
shipbuilding programs could generate significant benefits for 
such programs, including material delivery schedules that 
better support the critical path at a more affordable cost, a 
firmer signal to the supplier base that better stabilizes the 
marketplace, and incentives for the industrial base to 
capitalize and invest in workforce development. The conferees 
understand that suboptimal LLTM funding requests in the past 
have contributed, directly or indirectly, to construction 
delays, cost increases, supplier base instability, and 
depressed industrial base investment.
      Accordingly, the conferees direct the Secretary of the 
Navy to submit a report to the congressional defense committees 
concurrent with the President's budget request for fiscal year 
2022 on the optimal funding profile for each new construction 
or refueling and complex overhaul program for which a funding 
request is included in the Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy 
account in the fiscal year 2022 future years defense program 
(FYDP).
      This report shall include, at a minimum, for each such 
covered program: (1) A description of LLTM needs to support 
associated construction milestones, including an itemized list 
of LLTM with the material, production duration, purchase lead 
time, required in-yard need date, vendor, vendor location, and 
approximate cost; (2) The fiscal year 2022 FYDP funding 
profile, including procurement full funding and advance 
procurement funding for such LLTM with an itemized description; 
(3) The optimal fiscal year 2022 FYDP funding profile to 
support associated construction milestones, including 
procurement full funding and advance procurement funding for 
such LLTM with an itemized description; (4) The benefits and 
program risk reduction that could be realized from pursuing the 
funding profiles described under paragraph (3) in terms of 
construction schedule, cost, supplier base stability, 
industrial base investment, and any other factors the Secretary 
deems appropriate; and (5) Any related matters the Secretary 
deems appropriate.
Land-based test program for the FFG(X) frigate program (sec. 125)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 111) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to ensure that an 
independent cost estimate had been completed prior to milestone 
B for the FFG(X) frigate program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove 
the requirement for an independent cost estimate prior to 
milestone B and add a requirement for a land-based test program 
for the FFG(X) frigate program, which has recently been 
designated the Constellation-class (FFG-62).
      The conferees note that a contract for up to 10 
Constellation-class frigates was awarded in April 2020 with a 
potential cumulative value of $5.6 billion. Given that the 
Constellation-class will play a significant role in the Navy 
battle force for many decades and the current program of record 
calls for building 20 frigates, the conferees believe a strong 
technical foundation for this program is critically important.
      The conferees note that the winning Constellation-class 
ship design is based on a foreign design. While recognizing an 
existing parent design can reduce design, technical, and 
integration risks, the conferees are concerned that significant 
risks remain in the FFG-62 program, including: cost realism; 
shifting to predominantly U.S. component suppliers instead of 
the mainly foreign suppliers used in the parent vessel design; 
and a complex Combined Diesel Electric and Gas Hull, Mechanical 
and Electrical (HM&E) drive train that has not previously been 
used on U.S. Navy ships.
      The conferees believe land based engineering and test 
sites (LBETS) are critical resources for the Department of 
Defense, particularly for Navy ship HM&E systems. For example, 
the conferees note the Arleigh Burke-class (DDG-51) LBETS at 
Naval Surface Warfare Center, Philadelphia Division (NSWCPD) 
has supported the fleet through systems development, testing 
and evaluation, and training for 31 years. Since 1989, this 
LBETS has trained more than 2,000 Navy sailors, supported all 
68 DDG 51-class destroyers commissioned to date, and continues 
to support DDG 51-class destroyer acquisition as the Navy 
acquires new versions of the destroyer, including modifying the 
LBETS to support new DDG-51 Flight III systems.
      Since 1972, NSWCPD LBETS testing has reduced the 
acquisition risk of five of the seven Navy surface combatant 
classes (Spruance-class, Oliver Hazard Perry-class, 
Ticonderoga-class, Arleigh Burke-class, and Zumwalt-class). The 
Arleigh Burke-class LBETS has included crew training, as well 
as cost and risk avoidance for major machinery upgrades during 
the service life of the class. The littoral combat ship (LCS) 
classes, the Freedom- and Independence-classes, are the two 
recent classes that have not had the benefit of a LBETS. Since 
lead ship deliveries in 2008 and 2010, both LCS classes have 
encountered significant, costly, and debilitating engineering 
failures. The conferees believe many of these LCS engineering 
failures would have been discovered, analyzed, and corrected 
faster with less negative operational impact had the Navy 
established a LCS LBETS.
      Accordingly, the provision would require the Secretary of 
the Navy to establish a FFG-62 class LBETS as soon as possible. 
The primary objectives of the FFG-62 LBETS shall be to 
demonstrate across the full range of engineering plant 
operations: (1) Test of the full propulsion drive train; (2) 
Test and facilitation of machinery control systems integration; 
and (3) Simulation of the full range of electrical demands to 
enable the investigation of load dynamics between the HM&E 
equipment, combat system, and auxiliary equipment.
      The provision would direct the Secretary to commence 
full-scale LBETS testing prior to delivery of FFG-62 and 
complete the test program not later than the date FFG-62 is 
scheduled to be available for tasking by operational military 
commanders.
      In addition, the conferees direct the Secretary to submit 
to the congressional defense committees a plan to implement 
this section with the budget materials that accompany the 
President's Budget request for fiscal year 2022. This plan 
shall include the costs, activities, and test plan necessary to 
meet the requirements under this section.
Treatment in future budgets of the President of systems added by 
        Congress (sec. 126)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 126) 
that would preclude the inclusion in future annual budget 
requests of a procurement quantity of a system previously 
authorized and appropriated by the Congress that was greater 
than the quantity of such system requested in the President's 
Budget request.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would limit the 
effect of this provision to the Shipbuilding and Conversion, 
Navy account.
Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy waterborne 
        security barriers (sec. 127)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 123) 
that would extend the prohibition on availability of funds for 
Navy waterborne security barriers.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Report on strategy to use ALQ-249 Next Generation Jammer to ensure full 
        spectrum electromagnetic superiority (sec. 128)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 128) 
that would require the Secretary of the Navy, in consultation 
with the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, to provide 
a report to the congressional defense committees, no later than 
July 30, 2021, defining a strategy to ensure full spectrum 
electromagnetic superiority using the ALQ-249 Next Generation 
Jammer.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Minimum operational squadron level (sec. 131)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 143) 
that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to seek to 
achieve, as soon as practicable after the date of the enactment 
of this Act and subject to the availability of appropriations, 
no fewer than 386 available operational squadrons, or 
equivalent organizational units, within the Air Force, 
comprised of specific Primary Mission Aircraft Inventory levels 
in the following mission areas:
            (1) 1,680 Fighter aircraft;
            (2) 199 Persist attack remotely piloted aircraft;
            (3) 225 Bomber aircraft;
            (4) 500 Air refueling aircraft;
            (5) 286 Tactical airlift aircraft;
            (6) 284 Strategic airlift aircraft;
            (7) 55 Command and control aircraft;
            (8) 105 Combat search and rescue aircraft;
            (9) 30 Intelligence, surveillance, and 
        reconnaissance aircraft;
            (10) 179 Special operations aircraft; and,
            (11) 40 Electronic warfare aircraft.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
require the Secretary to seek a moderate risk aviation force 
structure of not fewer than 3,580 combat coded aircraft, which 
is the total quantity of mission-type aircraft still applicable 
from the Senate amendment. The amendment would also authorize 
the Secretary, based on the fielding of new capabilities and 
formal force structure capability assessments in consultation 
with the Chief of Staff of the Air Force and the Chairman of 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff, to modify the combat-coded aircraft 
total across mission areas, if warranted. Finally, the 
amendment would require the Secretary to submit to the 
congressional defense committees at the earliest opportunity 
any updates to the aviation force structure planning construct.
      The conferees agree that the current quantity of Air 
Force combat coded aircraft incurs levels of risk beyond 
moderate and is not aligned with the National Defense Strategy 
(NDS). The conferees acknowledge that multiple independent and 
Department-wide studies have been conducted that recommend 
similar levels of a minimum quantity of combat coded aircraft 
by mission type that would be required to achieve the NDS at a 
moderate operational risk, as defined by the Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff Manual 3105.018 titled ``Joint Risk 
Analysis.''
Modification of force structure objectives for bomber aircraft (sec. 
        132)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 121) that 
would amend section 9062(h)(2) of title 10, United States Code, 
by changing the B-1 combat coded aircraft requirement from 36 
to 24. This provision would also set requirements for storage 
and maintainer billets.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a modifying amendment that would 
provide for the required combat capability while preserving 
maintenance capacity until the B-21 is fielded. The conferees 
agree that long range strike with standoff weapons will 
principally be conducted by the B-1 Lancer and B-52 
Stratofortress bombers over the next decade. Therefore, the 
conferees believe that it is imperative to provide a legacy 
bomber modernization program that is commensurate with the 
intended service life.
Minimum bomber aircraft force level (sec. 133)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 129) that 
would require a report not later than February 1, 2021, by the 
Secretary of the Air Force on the bomber aircraft force 
structure that enables the Air Force to meet the requirements 
of its long-range strike mission under the National Defense 
Strategy.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
144).
      The Senate recedes as the report has been incorporated 
elsewhere in the bill.
Required minimum inventory of tactical airlift aircraft (sec. 134)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1043) that 
required the Secretary of the Air Force to maintain a total 
inventory of tactical airlift aircraft of not less than 292 
aircraft.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would establish 
a primary mission aircraft floor of 230 C-130s and a total C-
130 aircraft floor for Fiscal Year 2021 of 287 aircraft.
      The conferees believe that the Secretary of the Air Force 
should be provided latitude to reduce aircraft below the 
Mobility Capability Requirement Study of 2018 if such a 
reduction: is supported by Mobility Capability Requirement 
Study required by section 1712 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for fiscal year 2020; and, to transition 
aircraft to an alternative flying mission or upgrade to a later 
tactical airlift aircraft.
Inventory requirements for air refueling tanker aircraft (sec. 135)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 125) that 
would prohibit the use of funds authorized to be appropriated 
in fiscal year 2021 to fiscal year 2023 for the retirement of 
any KC-135 aircraft, or reduce the number of primary mission 
KC-135 aircraft. This provision would also require the Air 
Force to maintain a minimum of 50 primary mission KC-10A 
aircraft in fiscal year 2021, 38 primary mission KC-10A 
aircraft in fiscal year 2022, and 26 primary mission KC-10A 
aircraft in fiscal year 2023.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a modifying amendment.
      The conferees are encouraged by the Air Force's actions 
to find solutions for the KC-46 remote visual system 
deficiencies but are concerned that the implementation will 
require additional tanker capacity that should temporarily 
limit the retirement of legacy tankers. The required funds for 
continued use of these legacy tankers is addressed elsewhere in 
the bill.
Authority to use F-35A fighter aircraft AT-1 through AT-6 (sec. 136)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 172) 
that would authorize the Secretary of the Air Force to utilize, 
modify, and operate the six Turkish F-35A aircraft that were 
accepted by the Government of Turkey but never delivered 
because Turkey was suspended from the F-35 program.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would authorize 
the Secretary of the Air Force, through written approval by the 
Secretary of Defense, to utilize, modify, and operate the six 
Turkish F-35A aircraft, addressed in the report encompassing 
this Act, and require the Secretary of Defense to provide the 
written approval documentation to the congressional defense 
committees.
F-35 aircraft gun system ammunition (sec. 137)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 145) 
that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to begin the 
acquisition process for an alternate 25mm ammunition solution 
that provides a true full-spectrum target engagement capability 
for the F-35A.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
require the Director of the F-35 Joint Program Office, in 
consultation with the Secretary of the Air Force, to take 
appropriate actions to ensure that any 25mm ammunition fielded 
for use by F-35A aircraft provides effective full-spectrum 
target engagement capability.
Extension of limitation on availability of funds for retirement of RC-
        135 aircraft (sec. 138)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 122) that 
would prohibit the Air Force from retiring, or preparing to 
retire, any RC-135 aircraft through fiscal year 2025 until 60 
days after the date on which the Secretary of Defense certifies 
to the congressional defense committees that equivalent RC-135 
capacity and capability exists to meet combatant commander 
requirements for indications and warning, intelligence 
preparation of the operational environment, and direct support 
to kinetic and non-kinetic operations.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a modifying amendment that would 
extend the prohibition to fiscal year 2021.
Modification to limitation on retirement of U-2 and RQ-4 aircraft (sec. 
        139)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 124) that 
would limit obligation or expenditure of 50 percent of the 
funding available for the Advanced Battle Management System 
until one of three conditions is met: (1) The Secretary of the 
Air Force certifies that the Air Force will not retire any RQ-4 
Global Hawk aircraft during fiscal year 2021; (2) The Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment certifies 
that the validated operating and sustainment costs of any 
capability developed to replace the RQ-4 aircraft are less than 
the validated operating and sustainment costs for the RQ-4 
aircraft on a comparable flight-hour cost basis, and the 
Chairman of the Joint Requirements Oversight Council certifies 
that any replacement capability for the RQ-4 aircraft would 
result in equal or greater capability available to the 
commanders of the combatant commands and would not result in 
less capacity available to the commanders of the combatant 
commands; or (3) The Secretary of Defense certifies that a 
replacement capability for the RQ-4 aircraft is worth increased 
operating and sustainment costs.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
148) that would limit the retirement of any U-2 or RQ-4 
aircraft until the Chairman of the Joint Requirements Oversight 
Council certifies to the congressional defense and intelligence 
committees that the operational capabilities available to the 
combatant commanders would not be affected by such a decision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
amend the waiver requirements to the certification required by 
section 136 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
      The conferees note that section 136 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 clearly defines 
the necessary requirements and approval authorities the Air 
Force would need to take to begin the retirement or divestment 
of either the RQ-4 or U-2 aircraft. In February 2020, the Air 
Force transmitted a budget proposal to the Congress that sought 
to divest all RQ-4 Block 30 and Block 20 aircraft. Contrary to 
section 136 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018, the Air Force did not provide either the 
required certifications or a waiver from the Secretary of 
Defense. The conferees further note that, 10 months after the 
fiscal year 2021 budget submission, neither of these existing 
requirements for RQ-4 aircraft retirement have been met. The 
conferees understand and acknowledge that modernizing airborne 
intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) 
capabilities will necessitate divestment of legacy systems. 
However, the conferees remain concerned about the Air Force's 
continued inability to execute an ISR acquisition and 
replacement plan that appropriately manages operational risk to 
the global combatant commanders, as well as the service's 
failure to comply with current public law. However, until the 
Air Force provides a comprehensive ISR modernization plan, 
addressed elsewhere in this bill, the conferees will continue 
to be concerned about the sequence of retiring operational 
aircraft without a suitable replacement capability in place and 
available.
Modification of limitation on availability of funds for retirement of 
        E-8 JSTARS aircraft (sec. 140)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 123) that 
would amend section 147(a) of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
232) to prohibit any use of funds authorized to be appropriated 
in fiscal year 2021 or any subsequent year for the Air Force to 
retire, or prepare to retire, any E-8 Joint Surveillance Target 
Attack Radar System (JSTARS) aircraft until the date on which 
the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense 
committees that there is a replacement capability identified 
that meets or exceeds the current capability and capacity of 
the 16-aircraft E-8 fleet to meet global combatant command 
requirements.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
      The conferees note that JSTARS ground moving target 
indicator and airborne battle management and command and 
control capabilities continue to be in high demand from global 
combatant commanders. While the conferees are aware that 
planned replacement capabilities are under development and 
making progress, the conferees are concerned about insufficient 
modernization and sustainment funding for the current 
platforms. The conferees expect to see adequate resources 
budgeted in fiscal years 2022 and beyond while JSTARS is flying 
these missions in support of overseas operations. Preserving 
the resident JSTARS command and control expertise with decades' 
worth of combat experience should be a high priority for the 
Air Force.
Limitation on divestment of F-15C aircraft within the European theater 
        (sec. 141)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 149) 
that would restrict the divestment of F-15Cs in the European 
theater until the F-15EX is integrated into the Air Force and 
has begun bed down actions in the theater. The provision would 
also provide a waiver from the limitation if the Secretary of 
Defense notifies the congressional defense committees with 
appropriate justification.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
prohibit the divestment of F-15Cs in the European theater until 
the Commander, U.S. European Command, in consultation with the 
Commander, U.S. Air Forces Europe, provides a report that 
describes the strategy, force structure construct and capacity, 
and strategy implementation plan to maintain inherent and equal 
or better air superiority capability and capacity in the 
commander's European area of responsibility that will replace 
the capability and capacity that the F-15C currently provides 
for the commander.
Modernization plan for airborne intelligence, surveillance, and 
        reconnaissance (sec. 142)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 128) that 
would require the Secretary of the Air Force to provide a 
comprehensive strategy for Air Force airborne intelligence, 
surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) to ensure alignment 
between requirements, future Air Force budget submissions, and 
authorization of appropriations. The required plan would cover 
current steady-state, contingency, and future multi-domain 
operations for Air Force ISR. This section would also require 
the Air Force to submit a classified annex to the report as 
necessary.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
RC-26B manned intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance aircraft 
        (sec. 143)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 130) that 
would prohibit funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2021 for the Air 
Force to be obligated or expended to retire, divest, realign, 
or place in storage or on backup aircraft inventory status, or 
prepare to retire, divest, realign, or place in storage or on 
backup aircraft inventory status any RC-26B aircraft.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Prohibition on funding for Close Air Support Integration Group (sec. 
        144)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 146) 
that would prohibit the obligation or expenditure of funds for 
the Close Air Support Integration Group or its subordinate 
units at Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Required solution for KC-46 aircraft remote visual system limitations 
        (sec. 145)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 151) 
that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to develop 
and implement a solution to the KC-46 remote visual system 
operational limitations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Analysis of moving target indicator requirements and Advanced Battle 
        Management System capabilities (sec. 146)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 152) 
that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to develop an 
analysis of current ground moving target indicator requirements 
across the combatant commands and the capability that the 
Advanced Battle Management System will require when fielded.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Study on measures to assess cost-per-effect for key mission areas (sec. 
        147)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 153) 
that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to conduct, 
or provide for the conduct of, two studies no later than 
January 1, 2021, to provide a better understanding of the life-
cycle cost-per-effect of Air Force weapons to meet desired 
operational goals and objectives.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
require the Secretary of the Air Force to instead conduct one 
study and would require the Secretary to consider including 
cost-per-effect calculation metrics as a key performance 
parameter for any Air Force acquisition program that enters the 
Joint Capabilities Integration and Development System 
requirements process of the Department of Defense.

       Subtitle E--Defense-Wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

Budgeting for life-cycle costs of aircraft for the Army, Navy, and Air 
        Force (sec. 151)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 171) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit an annual 
plan for the procurement of the aircraft in the Department of 
the Navy, the Department of the Army, and the Department of the 
Air Force in order to meet the requirements of the National 
Defense Strategy.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with clarifying amendments.
Transfer of responsibilities and functions relating to electromagnetic 
        spectrum operations (sec. 152)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 173) 
that would: (1) Require the Secretary of Defense to transition 
to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS) as a 
Chairman's Controlled Activity all of the responsibilities and 
functions of the Commander of United States Strategic Command 
that are germane to electromagnetic spectrum operations (EMSO); 
(2) Define additional responsibilities related to EMSO for the 
Vice CJCS; and (3) Require the combatant commanders and service 
chiefs to assess their plans and programs for consistency with 
the Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy, the Joint 
Staff-developed concept of operations, and operational 
requirements.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to consolidate electromagnetic 
spectrum operations within 2 years to an appropriate entity 
within the Department of Defense. Additionally, the chiefs of 
the services are required to evaluate the Armed Forces' 
capability to perform electromagnetic spectrum operations.
Cryptographic modernization schedules (sec. 153)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 174) 
that would require each of the Secretaries of the military 
departments and the heads of relevant Defense agencies and 
field activities to establish and maintain a cryptographic 
modernization schedule that specifies, for each pertinent 
weapon system, command and control system, or datalink: (1) The 
expiration date for applicable cryptographic algorithms; (2) 
Anticipated key extension requests; and (3) The funding and 
deployment schedule for modernized cryptographic algorithms, 
keys, and equipment over the future years defense program. The 
provision would also require the Department of Defense Chief 
Information Officer (CIO) to oversee the implementation of 
these scheduled investments and amend these plans, should they 
pose unacceptable risk to military operations. Finally, the 
provision would require the CIO to annually notify the 
congressional defense committees of any failures to meet these 
planned schedules.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes clarifying amendment.
Department of Defense participation in the Special Federal Aviation 
        Regulation Working Group (sec. 154)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 178) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense, or a designee of 
the Secretary of Defense, to designate aircraft fulfilling 
urgent operational needs for the Department of Defense as State 
Aircraft if there exist Special Federal Aviation Regulations 
that would impact their ability to perform these missions.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Department of Defense to designate representatives to the 
Special Federal Aviation Regulation Working Group. 
Additionally, not later than June 30, 2021, the working group 
would be required to report their findings and recommendations 
to the Congress. Finally, the provision would require that any 
use of foreign contract aviation support to be certified by the 
Secretary of Defense as being required for national security 
and that the Department has exhausted all available authorities 
to use domestic companies.
Integrated air and missile defense assessment (sec. 155)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 111) 
that would require the Secretary of the Army to conduct a 
classified assessment of the capability and capacity of current 
and planned integrated air and missile defense (IAMD) 
capabilities to meet combatant commander requirements for major 
operations against near-peer competitors and other global 
operations in support of the National Defense Strategy.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that directs the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to conduct the IAMD 
assessment, requires a certification of Department of Defense 
Directive 5100.01 regarding integrated air and missile defense, 
and adds subsequent briefings by the military departments.
      The conferees believe it is critical that the Department 
holistically assess current and future IAMD capability gaps in 
light of emerging advanced missile threats from near-peer 
competitors and rogue nations, and develop a comprehensive plan 
to address these gaps. The Department should prioritize in this 
assessment the need for a joint command and control 
architecture to effectively integrate capabilities across the 
joint force to achieve an integrated, layered, and robust 
defense.
Joint strategy for air base defense against missile threats (sec. 156)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 150) 
that would require the Chief of Staff of the Air Force (CSAF), 
in consultation with the Chief of Staff of the Army, to produce 
a development and acquisition strategy to procure a capability 
to protect air bases and prepositioned sites in the contested 
environments highlighted in the National Defense Strategy. The 
provision would require the CSAF to submit the strategy to the 
congressional defense committees not later than March 1, 2021. 
Additionally, the provision would limit the obligation or 
expenditure of fiscal year 2021 funds for operation and 
maintenance for the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force 
and the Office of the Secretary of the Army to 50 percent of 
those funds until 15 days after submission of the strategy 
required by the provision.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Chief of Staff of the Air Force and the Chief of Staff of 
the Army to develop a strategy and coordinate efforts for the 
defense of air bases and prepositioned sites outside the 
continental United States from current and emerging missile 
threats and would remove the funding limitations.
Joint All Domain Command and Control requirements (sec. 157)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 182) 
that would require the Joint Requirements Oversight Council 
(JROC) to produce Joint All Domain Command and Control (JADC2) 
requirements no later than April 1, 2021. The provision would 
also require, immediately after the certification of 
requirements, the Chief of Staff of the Air Force to provide a 
certification to the congressional defense committees that the 
current JADC2 efforts, including programmatic and architecture 
efforts, being led by the Air Force will meet the requirements 
laid out by the JROC. Additionally, each service chief would be 
required to certify to the congressional defense committees 
that his or her respective service efforts in multi domain 
command and control are compatible with the Air Force-led 
architecture no later than July 1, 2021. Finally, the Secretary 
of Defense would be required to incorporate the expected costs 
for full development and implementation across the Department 
of Defense in the fiscal year 2022 budget request.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Expansion of economic order quantity contracting authority for F-35 
        aircraft program (sec. 158)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 141) 
that would authorize the Secretary of Defense to award F-35 
contracts to procure material and equipment in economic order 
quantities for fiscal year 2021 (Lot 15) through fiscal year 
2023 (Lot 17).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would raise the 
dollar ceiling of the authority to enable all previously 
planned economic order quantity purchases for contracts to be 
awarded during fiscal years 2021, 2022, and 2023 that was 
granted by section 162 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92).
Documentation relating to the F-35 aircraft program (sec. 159)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 131) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to provide the 
congressional defense committees with certain information and 
certifications by the Secretary regarding F-35 program cost, 
schedule, risk, program execution, and significant deficiency 
resolution plans in the areas of production, Block 4 hardware 
and software development, modernization, upgrades and training 
systems before entering full-rate production or a Milestone C 
acquisition decision could be authorized by the Secretary.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
not require the certifications and information be submitted to 
the congressional defense committees prior to the Defense 
Acquisition Board convening for the F-35 program to evaluate 
its readiness for full-rate production or the Milestone C 
acquisition award.
      The conferees note that although the provision does not 
require submission of the certifications and information as a 
prerequisite to the Secretary's authorization of either the 
full-rate production decision or approval of Milestone C, the 
conferees expect the Secretary to consider and evaluate 
similar-type information during the Defense Acquisition Board 
deliberations.
F-35 aircraft munitions (sec. 160)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 179) 
that would require the Secretary of the Air Force and Secretary 
of the Navy to qualify and certify, for the use by the U.S. 
military, additional munitions for the F-35 aircraft that are 
already qualified for North Atlantic Treaty Organization member 
F-35 partner aircraft.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
require any weapons certification to be accomplished in 
coordination with the Director of the F-35 Joint Program 
Office.
Redesign strategy for the Autonomic Logistics Information System for 
        the F-35 fighter aircraft (sec. 161)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 177) 
that would address the lack of strategy to clearly identify and 
assess the goals, key risks or uncertainties, and costs of 
redesigning the Autonomic Logistics Information System (ALIS) 
by requiring the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment, in consultation with the F-35 Program Executive 
Officer, no later than October 1, 2020, to: (1) Develop a 
program-wide process for measuring, collecting, and tracking 
information on how the ALIS is affecting the performance of the 
F-35 fleet, to include, but not be limited to, its effects on 
mission capability rates; and, (2) Implement a strategy for the 
redesign of the ALIS.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
and the F-35 Program Executive Officer to also develop system 
performance metrics for the new Operational Data Integrated 
Network (ODIN) and to include in the quarterly updates, 
required by section 155 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), 
information regarding how ALIS is affecting F-35 fleet 
performance and the Department's progress of developing, 
procuring, and fielding the F-35 ODIN system.
Briefings on software regression testing for F-35 aircraft (sec. 162)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 132) that 
would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment, in consultation with the Director, Operational 
Test and Evaluation, to provide the congressional defense 
committees with a notification not later than 30 days after F-
35 air vehicle or mission systems production software is 
released to units under the F-35 program's continuous 
capability development and delivery process.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
require the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment, in consultation with the Director, Operational 
Test and Evaluation, to instead include in the quarterly 
briefings to the congressional defense committees, required by 
section 155 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), 
information updates on software regression testing for the 
mission systems production software for the F-35 aircraft.
      Additionally, the conferees are overall generally 
concerned with the software development, testing, fielding 
practices, processes, and shortened release periodicity that 
stakeholders within the F-35 enterprise are currently 
employing. The conferees also note that a large amount of 
unanticipated software repair and replacement due to 
nonstandard software development methodologies and practices 
implemented during the original construction of the software 
has accumulated over the years. Most recently, this issue 
caused a significant event to occur in which the program was 
forced to skip the fielding of the fifth major release of 
software due to these lingering, unknown software technical 
issues that were noted to be resident and undiscovered during 
the development and testing of the second major release of 
software that was developed and fielded many years ago. The 
conferees believe that unless program officials both inside and 
outside the U.S. Government involved in the F-35 program 
singularly address and positively resolve the significant 
issues within the software enterprise, the enhanced and 
necessary capabilities that are planned to be fielded by Block 
IV and Technical Refresh III activities may not be actually 
realized.
Prohibition on use of funds for the Armed Overwatch Program (sec. 163)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 134) that 
would prohibit the obligation or expenditure of any funds 
authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for fiscal year 2021 for procurement for the Armed 
Overwatch Program of United States Special Operations Command 
(SOCOM) until the Secretary of Defense and Commander of SOCOM 
review, validate, and certify the Armed Overwatch Program. This 
provision would also require the Secretary of Defense to review 
the roles and responsibilities of the Air Force and SOCOM with 
respect to close air support and armed intelligence, 
surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities, and upon 
favorable determination, certify armed overwatch as a special 
operations forces-peculiar requirement. The provision would 
also require the Commander of SOCOM to provide a comprehensive 
requirements plan and roadmap analyzing application of the 
armed overwatch capability against the totality of 
intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) 
requirements of the various special operations forces (SOF) 
units and missions, and the geographic combatant commands.
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 176) 
that would prohibit the use of funds authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act for the Department of Defense for 
armed overwatch aircraft in fiscal year 2021 and would require 
a comprehensive analysis by the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict and the 
Commander of SOCOM.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would prohibit 
the use of funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for the Department of Defense to 
acquire armed overwatch aircraft for SOCOM and prohibits the 
Department of Defense from procuring armed overwatch aircraft 
for SOCOM in fiscal year 2021 and prohibits the United States 
Air Force from procuring armed overwatch aircraft in fiscal 
years 2021 through 2023.
      The conferees recognize the importance of providing 
deployed SOF elements with the resources, enhanced situational 
awareness, and close air support capabilities required to be 
successful in austere environments. The conferees note that the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives previously directed SOCOM in response to a 
fiscal year 2020 above threshold reprogramming request to 
undertake a comprehensive analysis of SOCOM's armed overwatch 
requirements and potential materiel solutions for both manned 
and unmanned capabilities, inclusive of any potential 
modifications to extant capabilities. Further, the response 
also stressed the necessity of a thorough analysis of the 
future threat environment and impacts to concept survivability, 
potential changes to future doctrine, force employment, and the 
associated impacts to aircrew training and retention.
Acceleration of development and fielding of counter unmanned aircraft 
        systems across the joint force (sec. 164)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 181) 
that would require the executive agent of the Joint Counter 
Small Unmanned Aerial Systems office to prioritize counter-
unmanned aerial systems that can be fielded in fiscal year 2021 
and develop a near-term plan to effect that fielding.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Airborne intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance acquisition 
        roadmap for United States Special Operations Command (sec. 165)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 180) 
that would require, not later than December 1, 2021, the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-
Intensity Conflict and the Commander, United States Special 
Operations Command, to jointly submit to the congressional 
defense committees an acquisition roadmap to meet the manned 
and unmanned airborne intelligence, surveillance, and 
reconnaissance requirements of United States Special Operations 
Forces.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
required elements of the acquisition roadmap.
Prohibition on divestiture of manned intelligence, surveillance, and 
        reconnaissance aircraft operated by United States Special 
        Operations Command (sec. 166)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 371) 
that would prohibit the use of any funds authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act to divest any manned intelligence, 
surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) aircraft operated by the 
United States Special Operations Command (SOCOM) and would 
prohibit the Department of Defense from divesting any manned 
ISR aircraft operated by SOCOM in fiscal year 2021.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would exempt 
from the prohibition the divestment of aircraft that is ongoing 
as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
Notification on efforts to replace inoperable ejection seat aircraft 
        locator beacons (sec. 167)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 133) that 
would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment to provide the congressional defense committees 
a semiannual written notification about the efforts being 
undertaken by the senior acquisition executives of the 
Department of the Air Force and the Department of the Navy to 
replace emergency locator seat beacons in ejection-seat 
equipped aircraft that have been found to be inoperable in 
water, and the funding budgeted for such efforts. The Under 
Secretary would be required to report on the issue until 
locator beacons are replaced in all affected ejection-seat 
equipped aircraft or a period of 5 years has elapsed since the 
date the initial report is received by the congressional 
defense committees.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Liquified natural gas pilot program
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 112) that 
would require the Secretary of the Navy to carry out a pilot 
program under which the Secretary would experiment and innovate 
within the fleet using liquified natural gas (LNG) technology 
to retrofit, modify, or build vessels capable of dual fueling 
(diesel and liquified natural gas) or powered by liquified 
natural gas alone.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes. The conferees direct the Secretary of 
the Navy to brief the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives not later than March 
31, 2021, on the feasibility and advisability of expanding the 
use of LNG to support fleet or installation operations.
Limitation on production of KC-46A aircraft
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 126) that 
would prohibit purchasing more than the 12 KC-46A aircraft in 
fiscal year 2021 until certain category-one deficiencies are 
fixed. This provision would also require the Secretary of the 
Air Force to provide a report by February 1, 2021, on the 
schedule for the correction of each category-one deficiency 
described, a plan to engage an independent test organization to 
verify the effectiveness of any proposed solutions to such 
category-one deficiencies; and an acquisition strategy for the 
aircraft that identifies principal acquisition milestones; and 
will ensure that there is sufficient competition for the 
procurement of a nondevelopmental tanker aircraft at the 
conclusion of the KC-46A production contract.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the Secretary of the Air Force 
has ordered 67 KC-46A aircraft to date. Unfortunately, the KC-
46A aircraft has several category one deficiencies including a 
deficient Remote Vision System (RVS) that is not scheduled to 
be corrected until September 2023. Additionally, the conferees 
note that Director, Operation Test and Evaluation and the 
Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition, 
Technology and Logistics have agreed to extend the ongoing 
Initial Operational Test and Evaluation until after the RVS 
deficiency is resolved and tested. Finally, the conferees 
understand that the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for 
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics has deferred a Full-Rate 
Production decision until after Initial Operational Test and 
Evaluation is complete. The conferees support sufficient 
testing to ensure an operationally capable aircraft and the 
decision to defer the full rate production. The conferees 
believe it is imperative to expeditiously correct the entirety 
of these category one deficiencies to ensure the KC-46A can 
perform their full mission both in peace and in war.
Assessment and certification relating to OC-135 aircraft
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 127) that 
would prohibit the Air Force from retiring, or preparing to 
retire, any OC-135 aircraft in fiscal year 2021 until 90 days 
after the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force provides 
a report and a certification to the congressional defense 
committee on the feasibility and cost effectiveness of using 
the OC-135 aircraft to fulfill other aerial imagery 
requirements for alternative missions.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of the Air Force, no 
later than March 1, 2021, to provide the congressional defense 
committees a report on the advisability, feasibility, and cost 
effectiveness of using the OC-135 aircraft as well as the newly 
fielded digital visual imaging system to fulfill other aerial 
imagery requirements for alternative missions.
Report on carrier wing composition
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 127) 
that would direct the Secretary of the Navy, in consultation 
with the Chief of Naval Operations and Commandant of the Marine 
Corps, to submit a report to the congressional defense 
committees, not later than May 1, 2021, on the optimal 
compositions of the carrier air wing in 2030 and 2040, as well 
as alternative force design concepts.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Briefing on payload hosting on modular supersonic aircraft
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 130A) that 
would require the Secretary of the Air Force to provide a 
briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives on the potential use of a modular 
civil supersonic aircraft to host multiple mission payloads not 
later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of the Air Force to 
provide a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives on the potential use of 
a modular civil supersonic aircraft to host multiple mission 
payloads not later than March 1, 2021.
Minimum aircraft levels for major mission areas
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 142) 
that would establish a minimum number of primary aircraft 
inventory levels for each major mission area of the Air Force 
to mitigate near-term operational risk. The provision would 
prohibit divestment of aircraft below these minima unless the 
Secretary of the Air Force certifies to the congressional 
defense committees that a reduction below minima was justified 
by the results of new capability and requirements studies.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees note that the Air Force has been 
challenged over many years by programmatic concurrency to 
develop and field more modern and capable replacement aircraft, 
in support of the National Defense Strategy and against 
advanced threats, within planned budgets and schedules. The 
conferees are frustrated that the Air Force consistently 
implements a strategy to accept increased operational risk by 
divesting legacy aircraft capacity to address replacement 
program unplanned cost growth. Conferees have historically 
expressed concern over those same years that the divestment of 
legacy aircraft traditionally does not yield sufficient 
resources to fund modernization. The conferees expect the Air 
Force to find alternative means in the future to effectively 
and affordably budget for deficiencies in its modernization and 
recapitalization programs that would avoid increasing 
operational risk beyond currently assessed levels.
Limitation on divestment of KC-10 and KC-135 aircraft
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 147) 
that would prohibit the divestment of KC-10 and KC-135 aircraft 
in excess of the following: in fiscal year 2021, 6 KC-10s; in 
fiscal year 2022, 12 KC-10s; and, in fiscal year 2023, 12 KC-
10s and 14 KC-135s.
      The House bill contained a similar provision.
      The Senate recedes as the provision is addressed 
elsewhere in this Act.
Prohibition on purchase of armed overwatch aircraft
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 175) 
that states the Secretary of the Air Force may not purchase any 
aircraft for the purpose of ``armed overwatch'' until such time 
as the Chief of Staff of the Air Force certifies to the 
congressional defense committees that general purpose forces of 
the Air Force do not have the skill or capacity to provide 
close air support and armed overwatch to the United States 
forces deployed operationally.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
       The conferees note that elsewhere in this Act is a 
provision that would prohibit the Department of Defense from 
procuring armed overwatch aircraft for the Air Force in fiscal 
years 2021 through 2023.
Sense of Congress on the Additive Manufacturing and Machine Learning 
        Initiative of the Army
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 278) that 
expressed the sense of Congress about the potential of and 
support for the additive manufacturing and machine learning 
initiative of the Army.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees recognize that the Army's additive 
manufacturing and machine learning initiative has the potential 
to accelerate the ability to deploy additive manufacturing 
capabilities in expeditionary settings and strengthen the U.S. 
defense industrial supply chain. The conferees encourage the 
Department of Defense to continue to support this additive 
manufacturing and machine learning initiative.
Assessment of Medium-Heavy Lift Helicopter Plans of the Army
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5111) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
with the Secretary of the Army, to analyze and submit a report 
on the CH-47F Block-II upgrade.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees recognize the critical importance of 
ensuring robust, modern, medium-heavy lift helicopter 
capability within the Army. The conferees note the Department's 
decision to delay pursuing the CH-47F Chinook Block-II upgrade 
and are concerned about the impact this decision will have on 
warfighting capability, operational readiness, and the medium-
heavy lift helicopter industrial base.
      Therefore, the conferees direct the Director of Cost 
Assessment and Program Evaluation, in consultation with the 
Secretary of the Army, to conduct an assessment of the Army's 
plans for medium-heavy lift helicopters and provide a report to 
the congressional defense committees no later than 90 days 
after the enactment of this Act. The assessment should include: 
(1) Analysis of the projected long-term readiness and 
operational availability of the CH-47F aircraft in view of the 
decision to delay the Block-II upgrade; (2) An evaluation of 
the Army's plans, to include the timeline, for Future Vertical 
Lift Capability Set 5 to sustain medium-heavy lift capacity 
within the Army; and (3) A review of the medium-heavy lift 
helicopter industrial base to meet current and projected needs.
Report on fiscal year 2022 budget request requirements in connection 
        with Air Force operations in the Arctic
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6002) 
that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to submit to 
the congressional defense committees, not later than 30 days 
after submission of the budget justification documents to the 
Congress in support of the budget of the President for fiscal 
year 2022 (as submitted pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, 
United States Code), a report that would include the following:
      (1) A description of the manner in which amounts 
requested for the Air Force in the budget for fiscal year 2022 
support Air Force operations in the Arctic;
      (2) A list of the procurement initiatives and research, 
development, test, and evaluation initiatives funded by that 
budget that are primarily intended to enhance the ability of 
the Air Force to deploy to or operate in the Arctic region, or 
to defend the northern approach to the United States homeland; 
and
      (3) An assessment of the adequacy of the infrastructure 
of Air Force installations in Alaska and in the States along 
the northern border of the continental United States to support 
deployments to and operations in the Arctic region, including 
an assessment of runways, fuel lines, and aircraft maintenance 
capacity for purposes of such support.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of the Air Force to 
submit to the congressional defense committees, not later than 
30 days after submission of the budget justification documents 
to the Congress in support of the budget of the President for 
fiscal year 2022 (as submitted pursuant to section 1105 of 
title 31, United States Code), a report that would include the 
following:
      (1) A description of the manner in which amounts 
requested for the Air Force in the budget for fiscal year 2022 
support Air Force operations in the Arctic;
      (2) A list of the procurement initiatives and research, 
development, test, and evaluation initiatives funded by that 
budget that are primarily intended to enhance the ability of 
the Air Force to deploy to or operate in the Arctic region, or 
to defend the northern approach to the United States homeland; 
and
      (3) An assessment of the adequacy of the infrastructure 
of Air Force installations in Alaska and in the States along 
the northern border of the continental United States to support 
deployments to and operations in the Arctic region, including 
an assessment of runways, fuel lines, and aircraft maintenance 
capacity for purposes of such support.

         Title II--Research, Development, Test, And Evaluation

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Authorization of appropriations (sec. 201)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 201) that 
would authorize appropriations for research, development, test, 
and evaluation at the levels identified in section 4201 of 
division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 201).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Modification of requirements relating to certain cooperative research 
        and development agreements (sec. 211)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 213) that 
would amend section 2350a of title 10, United States Code, by 
allowing the Secretary of Defense to delegate his or her 
authority to make a determination to enter into a cooperative 
research and development project to only one party. It would 
also allow for cooperative research and development projects 
when cost sharing is unequal in cases that provide strategic 
value to the United States or partner country. This section 
would also allow the Secretary, or designee, to procure 
qualified services from the foreign entity with the requirement 
that written notice must be sent to the congressional defense 
committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate no later than 30 days before issuing a waiver.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove 
the procurement of qualified services and associated written 
notice.
Disclosure requirements for recipients of Department of Defense 
        research and development funds (sec. 212)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 220) 
that would amend chapter 139 of title 10, United States Code, 
by adding a new section on disclosure requirements for 
recipients of Department of Defense research and development 
grants with an effective date of October 1, 2021.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
disclosure requirements.
Modification of national security innovation activities and pilot 
        program on strengthening the defense industrial and innovation 
        base (sec. 213)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 218) that 
would amend section 2358 of title 10, United States Code, by 
realigning the National Security Innovation Capital (NSIC) 
program under the Defense Innovation Unit and establishing an 
advisory board to provide recommendations on defense innovation 
priority investments once NSIC funding is available. This 
section would also amend section 2505 of title 10, United 
States Code, by extending the Defense Manufacturing pilot 
program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would retain 
the existing alignment of NSIC, and, instead of establishing an 
advisory board, look to the advice and assistance of existing 
Federal Advisory Committees.
      The conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering to consider advice and assistance from 
the Defense Innovation Board, the Defense Science Board, and 
the Defense Business Board.
Updates to Defense Quantum Information Science and Technology Research 
        and Development program (sec. 214)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 215) 
that would amend the Defense Quantum Information Science and 
Technology Research and Development Program, established in 
section 234 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), by 
directing each of the Secretaries of the military departments 
to develop more robust programs for quantum computing 
capabilities.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Establishment of Directed Energy Working Group (sec. 215)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 225) that 
would establish a Directed Energy Working Group inside the 
Department of Defense to coordinate directed energy efforts 
across the military services, leverage shared research and 
development, eliminate redundant efforts, and expedite the 
operationalization of directed energy programs.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Extension of pilot program for the enhancement of the research, 
        development, test, and evaluation centers of the Department of 
        Defense (sec. 216)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 219) that 
would extend the termination date by 5 years for the pilot 
program for the enhancement of the research, development, test, 
and evaluation centers of the Department of Defense established 
in section 233 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328). This section would 
require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to the 
congressional defense committees not later than 1 year after 
the date of the enactment of this Act on the status of the 
pilot program.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
214).
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Designation of senior officials for critical technology areas 
        supportive of the National Defense Strategy (sec. 217)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 211) 
that would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
and Engineering (USD(R&E)) to designate a group of senior 
Department of Defense officials who would be responsible for 
coordinating research and engineering in technology areas 
deemed critical to the National Defense Strategy (NDS). Each of 
the designated senior officials would be responsible for a 
particular technology area and would continuously and 
iteratively build the pathways necessary to develop new 
technologies vital to the modernization priorities of the NDS. 
The officials' responsibilities would encompass technical, 
logistical, and financial dimensions and would include 
coordination with international, interagency, and private 
sector organizations. The provision would also require the 
designated senior officials to coordinate with the appropriate 
intelligence agencies to develop direct comparisons between the 
capabilities of the United States and the adversaries of the 
United States.
      The provision would also require that the USD(R&E) 
provide an annual report to the congressional defense 
committees regarding successful advances in research and 
engineering and technology transition and adoption following 
the implementation of the provision.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a conforming amendment to Section 
218 of the John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364).
Executive agent for autonomy (sec. 218)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 226) that 
would create a Program Executive Officer (PEO) for autonomy 
within the Navy.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
an existing PEO within the Department of the Navy to be 
designated the acquisition executive agent for autonomy.
National security innovation partnerships (sec. 219)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 215) that 
would amend chapter 139 of title 10, United States Code, by 
inserting a new section, 2358c National Security Innovation 
Network. This new section would establish a program office to 
be known as the National Security Innovation Network as a 
permanent office within the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering or another organization at the 
discretion of the Secretary of Defense. This section would 
require the Comptroller General of the United States to submit 
a review of the report to the congressional defense committees 
not later than 180 days after the Secretary's implementation 
report. Finally, this section would require the Comptroller 
General to review and submit an evaluation of the program to 
the appropriate congressional committees not later than 3 years 
after the date of the enactment of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that establishes an 
activity on national security innovation partnerships. The 
amendment includes modifications to the elements of the 
activity and modifications to the implementation.
      The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the 
United States to complete an evaluation of the activity 
established by this section and submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the results of the evaluation 
not later than 3 years after the date of the enactment of this 
Act.
Social science, management science, and information science research 
        activities (sec. 220)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 221) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to carry out a social, 
management, and information science research and development 
program to ensure the Department of Defense has access to 
innovation and expertise in social, management, and information 
science necessary for improving the effectiveness and 
efficiency of executing Department of Defense operational and 
management activities. This section would require the Secretary 
to submit a report by December 31, 2022, to the congressional 
defense committees on the program, in both a classified and 
unclassified format.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment to modify the 
program purposes, activities, and research and transition 
activities.
Accountability measures relating to the Advanced Battle Management 
        System (sec. 221)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 227) that 
would require the Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
Evaluation to conduct an independent assessment of life-cycle 
costs for the Advanced Battle Management System (ABMS) and 
review any cost estimate of the system prepared by the 
Department of the Air Force. The provision would also require 
the Secretary of the Air Force to report to the congressional 
defense committees on the planned capabilities, acquisition 
authorities, and security measures related to ABMS.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
238) that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to 
submit specific documentation germane to the Advanced Battle 
Management System immediately upon enactment of this Act.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
require the Secretary of the Air Force to consult with the 
Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation and conduct 
an initial cost estimate for each ABMS product category.
      The conferees appreciate the rationale for ABMS and 
support the objective of comprehensive, interoperable battle 
management and command and control. The conferees maintain that 
better definition of anticipated ABMS capabilities and costs 
will focus both congressional oversight and service development 
and execution of the ABMS family of systems.
Activities to improve fielding of Air Force hypersonic capabilities 
        (sec. 222)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 219) 
that would express a sense of Congress regarding the importance 
of hypersonic capabilities, require the Secretary of Defense to 
increase the flight test rate as necessary to expedite 
maturation and fielding of hypersonic technologies, and require 
a report from the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering regarding a strategy to deliver air-launched and 
air-breathing hypersonic weapons within 3 years.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would strike the 
sense of Congress, and modify the reporting requirement to be 
delivered by the Secretary of the Air Force, including 
acquisition program baseline equivalent information and an 
assessment of testing and infrastructure needed to support the 
development strategy.
Disclosure of funding sources in applications for Federal research and 
        development awards (sec. 223)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 229) that 
would require Federal research agencies to require any 
principal investigator or co-principal investigator under a 
grant or cooperative agreement to disclose all current and 
pending support and the sources of such support at the time of 
the application.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the disclosure requirement, enforcement, and definitions. The 
conferees expect the Secretary of Defense to apply the 
requirements of this section to all appropriate research, 
development, test and evaluation activities.
Governance of fifth-generation wireless networking in the Department of 
        Defense (sec. 224)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 212) 
that would establish a cross-functional team (CFT) for fifth-
generation (5G) wireless networking and designate the Chief 
Information Officer of the Department of Defense, in carrying 
out the responsibilities established in section 142 of title 
10, United States Code, to lead the CFT and serve as the senior 
designated official for fifth-generation wireless networking 
policy, oversight, guidance, and coordination in the 
Department.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with amendments to direct the 
transition of 5G wireless networking to operational use, to 
modify the effective date of the responsibilities, and to 
require a 5G telecommunications security program.
Demonstration project on use of certain technologies for fifth-
        generation wireless networking services (sec. 225)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 233) 
that would require the Department of Defense to demonstrate 
virtualized radio access network and network core technologies 
and massive multiple input multiple output radio array 
technology for commercial use that is globally competitive in 
terms of cost and performance. The provision would require that 
this technology demonstration be conducted at one or more of 
the sites where the Department is deploying fifth generation 
network instances.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Research, development, and deployment of technologies to support water 
        sustainment (sec. 226)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 218) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to research, 
develop, and deploy advanced technologies that support water 
sustainment with technologies that capture ambient humidity and 
harvest, recycle, and reuse water.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Limitation on contract awards for certain unmanned vessels (sec. 227)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 230) that 
would prohibit the procurement of any large unmanned surface 
vessels in fiscal year 2021 until a certification regarding 
technology maturity has been submitted to the Congress, as well 
as prohibit the inclusion of offensive weapons systems in such 
vessels until the Secretary of Defense certifies how these 
systems will comply with the Law of Armed Conflict.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
237) that would require the submission of a certification by 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering 
prior to contracting for certain vessels.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would change the 
submitter of the certification to the Secretary of the Navy, 
remove unmanned underwater vehicles as covered vessels, and add 
a limitation on the integration of offensive weapons into 
covered vessels until an analysis of alternatives is conducted 
and a Secretary of Defense certification is made.

      Subtitle C--Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technology

Modification of biannual report on the Joint Artificial Intelligence 
        Center (sec. 231)
      The House bill contained provisions (sec. 250 and sec. 
917) that would modify the biannual report on the Joint 
Artificial Intelligence Center (JAIC) required in the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92) to include reporting on efforts to develop or contribute to 
the development of artificial intelligence standards at the 
industry, Department of Defense, interagency, and international 
levels. The Act would be further amended to include reporting 
on the billets assigned to uniformed servicemembers immediately 
after departing assignments at or supporting the JAIC.
      The Senate amendment contained similar provisions (sec. 
952 and sec. 5241) that would require the Secretary of Defense 
to provide a briefing on the feasibility and current status of 
assigning uniformed military personnel to the JAIC as well as 
the costs and benefits of such an arrangement. The Secretary 
would also be required to provide a report on the role of the 
Department in developing artificial intelligence standards.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the biannual report on the JAIC required in the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 to include an 
assessment of Department of Defense efforts on standard-setting 
in the field of artificial intelligence, information on post-
JAIC assignments for servicemembers previously supporting the 
JAIC, and an annual update on the status of Active-Duty 
servicemembers assigned to the JAIC.
Modification of joint artificial intelligence research, development, 
        and transition activities (sec. 232)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 217) that 
would amend section 238 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) by 
assigning responsibility for the Joint Artificial Intelligence 
Center (JAIC) to the Deputy Secretary of Defense and ensure 
data access and visibility for the JAIC.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
modifications to the amendments to section 238 of the John S. 
McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019.
Board of advisors for the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center (sec. 
        233)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 224) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to create and resource a 
Board of Directors for the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center 
(JAIC), comprised of senior Department of Defense officials, as 
well as civilian directors not employed by the Department of 
Defense. The objective would be to have a standing body over 
the JAIC that can bring governmental and non-governmental 
experts together for the purpose of assisting the Department of 
Defense in correctly integrating and operationalizing 
artificial intelligence technologies.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would change 
the Board of Directors to a Board of Advisors and modify the 
duties, membership, and logistics of the Board of Advisors.
Application of artificial intelligence to the defense reform pillar of 
        the National Defense Strategy (sec. 234)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 213) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to identify no 
fewer than five use cases for existing artificial intelligence 
technologies that are consistent with reform efforts that 
support the National Defense Strategy. The provision would 
further require the Secretary, acting through such offices as 
deemed appropriate within the Department, to demonstrate the 
use of commercially available technologies for the use cases 
identified and provide a briefing to the congressional defense 
committees on all activities carried out in compliance with 
this provision.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Acquisition of ethically and responsibly developed artificial 
        intelligence technology (sec. 235)
      The House bill contained provisions (sec. 248 and sec. 
1053) that would require the Secretary of Defense, acting 
through the board of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center 
(JAIC) to conduct an assessment on whether the Department of 
Defense has the ability to ensure any artificial intelligence 
technology the Department acquires is ethically and responsibly 
developed. The provision would require the Secretary to submit 
to the congressional defense committees a report upon 
completion of the assessment, including results and measures to 
mitigate any deficiencies identified in the assessment.
      The JAIC would also be prohibited from obligating or 
expending any funds otherwise made available for fiscal year 
2021 to acquire or develop new artificial intelligence systems 
unless the Department of Defense or the vendor assess or commit 
to assessing the potential of the system to discriminate on the 
basis of several protected characteristics. The Department of 
Defense or the vendor would also be required to address any 
discriminatory bias identified and ensure the system conforms 
to Department of Defense artificial intelligence ethics 
principles before funds could be obligated or expended on said 
system.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike 
the prohibition on funding for the JAIC with its concomitant 
restrictions, replace the report on the Secretary of Defense's 
assessment with a briefing, and expand the scope of the 
Secretary's assessment to include underused expertise already 
within the Department.
Steering committee on emerging technology (sec. 236)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 241) that 
would establish a steering committee on emerging technology and 
national security threats.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with amendments to make establishment 
of the committee permissive and to modify the purpose and 
logistics of the committee.

            Subtitle D--Education and Workforce Development

Measuring and incentivizing programming proficiency (sec. 241)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 222) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to leverage existing 
civilian software development and software architecture 
certification programs to implement coding language proficiency 
and artificial intelligence competency tests within the 
Department of Defense.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize 
the Secretary of Defense to provide special pay to civilian 
employees of the Department of Defense who have been certified 
as proficient in a computer or digital programming language and 
are assigned duties requiring proficiency in that programming 
language.
Modification of Science, Mathematics, and Research for Transformation 
        (SMART) Defense Education Program (sec. 242)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 211) that 
would amend section 2192a of title 10, United States Code, by 
establishing a scholarship for service pilot subprogram under 
the Department of Defense's Science, Mathematics, and Research 
for Transformation (SMART) Defense Education Program for 
students at minority institutions to diversify and strengthen 
the national security workforce. This section would require the 
Secretary of Defense to submit an initial report to the 
congressional defense committees by December 31, 2022 on the 
establishment of the pilot subprogram and a final report by 
September 30, 2024 on the success of the pilot program in 
recruiting individuals for scholarships under this section and 
hiring and retaining those individuals in the public sector 
workforce.
      This section would also require the Secretary to pay 
participants at a rate that is comparable to the private sector 
and include a paid internship requirement with defense 
industry, and it would require that not less than 20 percent of 
SMART program scholarship awards go to individuals pursuing 
degrees in computer science or a related field of study.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment with modifications 
to the SMART program, a modified provision on national security 
workforce and educational diversity activities, and a provision 
to increase coordination of scholarship and employment programs 
of the Department of Defense.
      Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on the establishment of activities responding to this 
section. At a minimum, the report shall identify the number of 
minority students participating in relevant programs as of the 
date of the report, the fields of study pursued by such 
students, and the institutions at which such students are 
enrolled.
      This language is also covered in sections 250 and 251 of 
this Act.
Improvements to Technology and National Security Fellowship of 
        Department of Defense (sec. 243)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 217) 
that would amend section 235 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to 
increase the pay range for participants in the Department of 
Defense Technology and National Security Fellowship, executed 
by the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Modification of mechanisms for expedited access to technical talent and 
        expertise at academic institutions (sec. 244)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 232) that 
would amend section 217 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) by modifying 
mechanisms for expedited access to technical talent and 
expertise at academic institutions.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the identified activities, including deleting a duplicate 
reference to infrastructure resilience.
      The conferees encourage the Department of Defense to 
include Historically Black Colleges and Universities and 
Minority Institutions in the establishment of these consortia 
and direct that the report required include how many of these 
institutions are consortia members.
Encouragement of contractor science, technology, engineering, and 
        mathematics (STEM) programs (sec. 245)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 212) that 
would amend chapter 111 of title 10, United States Code, to 
establish a new section, 2192c, ``Program to enhance contractor 
participation in science, technology, engineering, and 
mathematics activities.'' This section would also direct the 
Secretary of Defense to carry out a program under which the 
Secretary shall seek to enter into partnerships with Department 
of Defense contractors to carry out community service 
activities to promote interest in careers in science, 
technology, engineering, and math disciplines, and allow those 
activities to be considered as allowable costs on a Government 
contract.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with amendments that would remove the 
consideration of allowable cost and would instead modify an 
existing provision of law, section 862 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81), 
that directs similar activities, to direct the Department to 
establish a non-monetary award program to recognize contractors 
who demonstrate excellence in such activities.
Training program for human resources personnel in best practices for 
        technical workforce (sec. 246)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 242) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to develop and implement 
a program to provide human resources personnel with training in 
the fields of software development, data science, and 
artificial intelligence, as such fields relate to the duties of 
such personnel, not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to develop and implement a 5-year 
pilot program to provide certain human resources personnel with 
training in public and private sector best practices for 
attracting and retaining technical talent.
Pilot program on the use of electronic portfolios to evaluate 
        applicants for certain technical positions (sec. 247)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 244) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to carry out a pilot 
program to evaluate applicants for technical positions within 
the Department of Defense, in part, on electronic portfolios of 
the applicant's work.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to carry out the pilot program for 
certain technical positions at the Joint Artificial 
Intelligence Center, the Defense Digital Service, and at least 
one activity in each military department.
Pilot program on self-directed training in advanced technologies (sec. 
        248)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 245) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to provide a list of 
approved online courses relating to artificial intelligence 
that may be taken by employees and military members on a 
voluntary basis outside work hours not later than 180 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act. The section would 
also require the Secretary to develop a system to reward those 
who complete the courses.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would expand 
the required online course catalog to include courses on 
certain advanced technologies. The provision would also require 
the Secretary of Defense to develop metrics to assess the 
success of the pilot program, and to provide an incentive for 
military and civilian personnel to complete the available 
courses.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
briefings on activities to execute the requirements of this 
section annually on March 1 of 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024. The 
conferees note that education on advanced technologies will be 
particularly useful for senior civilian and military leaders 
who are increasingly affected by technological change, but may 
not have specific technical training or education.
Part-time and term employment of university faculty and students in the 
        Defense science and technology enterprise (sec. 249)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 246) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to establish a program 
under which qualified professors and students may be employed 
on a part-time or term basis in an organization of the Defense 
science and technology enterprise for the purpose of conducting 
a research project.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
216) that would implement a recommendation of the National 
Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence and authorize a 
pilot program to permit university students and faculty to take 
on part-time and term employment at Department of Defense 
laboratories to work on critical technologies and research 
activities.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
National security workforce and educational diversity activities (sec. 
        250)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 211) that 
would amend section 2192a of title 10, United States Code, by 
establishing a scholarship for service pilot subprogram under 
the Department of Defense's Science, Mathematics, and Research 
for Transformation (SMART) Defense Education Program for 
students at minority institutions to diversify and strengthen 
the national security workforce. This section would require the 
Secretary of Defense to submit an initial report to the 
congressional defense committees by December 31, 2022 on the 
establishment of the pilot subprogram and a final report by 
September 30, 2024 on the success of the pilot program in 
recruiting individuals for scholarships under this section and 
hiring and retaining those individuals in the public sector 
workforce.
      This section would also require the Secretary to pay 
participants at a rate that is comparable to the private sector 
and include a paid internship requirement with defense 
industry, and it would require that not less than 20 percent of 
SMART program scholarship awards go to individuals pursuing 
degrees in computer science or a related field of study.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment with modifications 
to the SMART program, a modified provision on national security 
workforce and educational diversity activities, and a provision 
to increase coordination of scholarship and employment programs 
of the Department of Defense.
      Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on the establishment of activities responding to this 
section. At a minimum, the report shall identify the number of 
minority students participating in relevant programs as of the 
date of the report, the fields of study pursued by such 
students, and the institutions at which such students are 
enrolled.
      This language is also covered in sections 242 and 251 of 
this Act.
Coordination of scholarship and employment programs of the Department 
        of Defense (sec. 251)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 211) that 
would amend section 2192a of title 10, United States Code, by 
establishing a scholarship for service pilot subprogram under 
the Department of Defense's Science, Mathematics, and Research 
for Transformation (SMART) Defense Education Program for 
students at minority institutions to diversify and strengthen 
the national security workforce. This section would require the 
Secretary of Defense to submit an initial report to the 
congressional defense committees by December 31, 2022 on the 
establishment of the pilot subprogram and a final report by 
September 30, 2024 on the success of the pilot program in 
recruiting individuals for scholarships under this section and 
hiring and retaining those individuals in the public sector 
workforce.
      This section would also require the Secretary to pay 
participants at a rate that is comparable to the private sector 
and include a paid internship requirement with defense 
industry, and it would require that not less than 20 percent of 
SMART program scholarship awards go to individuals pursuing 
degrees in computer science or a related field of study.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment with modifications 
to the SMART program, a modified provision on national security 
workforce and educational diversity activities, and a provision 
to increase coordination of scholarship and employment programs 
of the Department of Defense.
      Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on the establishment of activities responding to this 
section. At a minimum, the report shall identify the number of 
minority students participating in relevant programs as of the 
date of the report, the fields of study pursued by such 
students, and the institutions at which such students are 
enrolled.
      This language is also covered in sections 242 and 250 of 
this Act.
Study on mechanisms for attracting and retaining high quality talent in 
        the Department of Defense (sec. 252)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 265) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study to 
determine the feasibility of establishing a program to attract 
and retain covered individuals for employment in the national 
security innovation base. This section would require the 
Secretary to submit a report to the congressional defense 
committees not later than February 1, 2021, on the results of 
the study.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
elements of the study.
      The conferees direct the Secretary to prioritize analyses 
of opportunities to attract and retain United States-educated 
students, including foreign nationals, especially those 
participating in Department of Defense-funded research 
programs, into employment in the national security innovation 
base.

                   Subtitle E--Sustainable Chemistry

Sustainable Chemistry (secs. 261-267)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 251-259) that 
would direct the Director of the Office of Science and 
Technology Policy to convene an interagency entity under the 
National Science and Technology Council.
      The Senate amendment contained similar provisions (secs. 
5221-5227).
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.

             Subtitle F--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

Modification to annual report of the Director of Operational Test and 
        Evaluation (sec. 271)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 261) that 
would amend section 139(h)(2) of title 10, United States Code, 
by removing the sunset date of 2025 for the annual report 
submitted by the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, 
making it a permanent report.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend 
the reporting requirement by 1 year, to 2026.
Modification to Test Resource Management Center strategic plan 
        reporting cycle and contents (sec. 272)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 236) 
that would modify the Test Resource Management Center strategic 
plan reporting cycle and period to be covered. It is currently 
a 30-year strategic plan, re-baselined every 2 years. This 
provision would make the strategic plan cover a 15-year period, 
to be re-baselined at least every 4 fiscal years, with an 
annual update as needed. The new strategic plan would be due 
not later than 1 year after the release of the Secretary of 
Defense's National Defense Strategy.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would retain the 
original 30-year period instead of changing it to a 15-year 
period.
      The conferees note that the current strategic plan 
required by section 196 of title 10, United States Code, is not 
as useful to the Congress or the Department of Defense as it 
could be, due to the nature and frequency of the updates. The 
conferees believe that a more helpful strategic plan would be 
on a 4-year cycle, with yearly updates to relay any changes, 
analysis, or high visibility items determined worthy of 
reporting by the Director of the Test Resource Management 
Center. The conferees further encourage the Department to 
continue its strategic planning and resourcing of the Test 
Resource Management Center priorities through a 30-year 
strategic plan, understanding that greater detail will only be 
possible 10 to 15 fiscal years out.
Modification of requirements relating to energetics plan to include 
        assessment of feasibility and advisability of establishing a 
        program office for energetics (sec. 273)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5242) 
that would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
and Engineering to conduct a study to assess the feasibility 
and advisability of establishing a program office to coordinate 
energetics research and to ensure a robust and sustained 
energetics material enterprise.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment to modify section 253 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
(Public Law 116-92) to add an assessment of the feasibility of 
establishing a program office to the mandated briefing 
requirement.
Element in annual reports on cyber science and technology activities on 
        work with academic consortia on high priority cybersecurity 
        research activities in Department of Defense capabilities (sec. 
        274)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 242) 
that would amend section 257(b)(2) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) by 
adding at end the following new subparagraph: ``(J) Efforts to 
work with academic consortia on high priority cybersecurity 
research activities.''.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Repeal of quarterly updates on the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle 
        program (sec. 275)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 262) that 
would repeal Section 261 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Microelectronics and national security (sec. 276)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 247) that 
would amend section 231 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) directing a 
strategy for assured access to trusted microelectronics by 
extending the report deadline to December 30, 2020, and adding 
new requirements to the strategy and implementation plan.
      This section would also establish an Advisory Panel on 
Microelectronics Leadership and Competitiveness to develop a 
national strategy to accelerate the development and deployment 
of state-of-the-art microelectronics and ensure that the United 
States is a global leader in the field. This section would 
direct the Secretary of Defense and the Assistant to the 
President for National Security Affairs to provide briefings to 
the congressional defense committees within 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act on the progress of the 
Secretary in developing the strategy and implementation plan 
required, and the progress of the Advisory Panel in developing 
its strategy, respectively.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
807).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment to add elements to 
the strategy.
      The conferees are aware that the Department of Defense is 
in the process of developing a strategy to enable the domestic 
production of measurably secure state-of-the-art, state of the 
practice, and legacy integrated circuits in low volumes to meet 
Department of Defense needs. However, the conferees believe 
that the U.S. Government needs to develop a comprehensive 
microelectronics strategy to foster a sustainable domestic 
electronics manufacturing capability that is globally and 
commercially competitive in both cost and performance. The 
conferees direct the Department of Defense to work across the 
interagency to propose a detailed microelectronics strategy to 
serve the national security needs of the Nation.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to consider 
different models for public-private partnerships, including 
establishing a semiconductor manufacturing corporation, to 
restore American security and competitiveness in the 
manufacture and assembly and packaging of state-of-the-art 
microelectronics.
      For the purpose of developing and evaluating this 
specific option, the conferees believe that the Department 
should adopt a baseline set of assumptions and prerequisites. 
The conferees note that the charter of the corporation should 
reflect that one of its major goals would be to achieve the 
rapid and sustained growth in the aggregate percentage of 
domestic demand for state-of-the-art microelectronics that 
could be satisfied by domestic production.
      To achieve this goal, the conferees note that it would be 
beneficial for the corporation to have the authority to approve 
investment tax credits or grants to private companies and their 
state investment partners, or to multi-source domestic 
investment funds, established with Federal, State, and private 
sector funding, for the construction of microelectronics 
manufacturing and assembly and packaging capacity in the United 
States.
      The conferees expect the Secretary to consider, for the 
purpose of replenishing and sustaining the corporation's 
investment capital, that the corporation would have the 
authority to structure an investment such that the corporation 
receives back from the investment at least the amount that the 
Federal government provided in grants or tax incentives from 
profits earned on the investment, plus inflation, once private 
sector investors have received returns equal to some attractive 
but reasonable benchmark.
      The conferees also direct the Secretary to: (1) Consider 
methods for ensuring equitable cost and risk sharing by 
limiting the share of government funding in investments; (2) 
Provide concepts for allowing the corporation to retain board 
seats on any public-private investment fund or project with 
strong oversight and major investment approval authorities; and 
(3) Ensure methods for the protection of the public interest 
through, for example, government appointment of board directors 
and the managing director of the corporation, and board 
approval of significant investments.
Independent evaluation of personal protective and diagnostic testing 
        equipment (sec. 277)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 263) that 
would direct the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation to 
independently evaluate the processes used to test the 
effectiveness of covered personal protective and diagnostic 
testing equipment and the results of such tests.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would direct 
the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation to 
independently evaluate the operational effectiveness and 
suitability of covered personal protective and diagnostic 
testing equipment and to report the results of such tests to 
the congressional defense committees within 90 days of 
completion of each evaluation.
Assessment on United States national security emerging biotechnology 
        efforts and capabilities and comparison with adversaries (sec. 
        278)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 231) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense, through the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, to conduct 
an assessment of U.S. efforts to develop biotechnologies and 
biotechnology capabilities as compared to our adversaries' 
efforts and capabilities. The provision would also require the 
Secretary of Defense, through the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Intelligence and Security, to assess the ability of the 
intelligence community to meet the intelligence analysis needs 
of the Department of Defense with respect to emerging 
biotechnologies. The Secretary of Defense would be required to 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
assessments not later than February 1, 2021.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Annual reports regarding the SBIR program of the Department of Defense 
        (sec. 279)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5876) 
that would require an annual report to the Congress on the 
Department of Defense's awards under the Small Business 
Innovation Research Program and associated transition 
activities among the phases.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would limit the 
number of reports required to three and would direct that the 
reporting include how the projects awarded under each phase 
meet the overall goals of the Small Business Innovation 
Research program.
      The conferees recognize the unique value that the Small 
Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR) provides to the 
military services as an effective way of engaging and growing 
innovation within the Department. However, the conferees also 
are aware of the challenges of transitioning successful 
projects out of the SBIR program into alternative funding 
mechanisms and programs of record. Therefore, the conferees 
request that the Secretaries of each military service submit a 
report to the congressional defense committees that identifies 
a minimum of five of their most transformative SBIR Projects 
that have completed SBIR Phase II, including projects that 
would be a continuation of existing Phase III Agreements that 
meet any of the following criteria: (1) Potential to 
substantially advance the national security capabilities of the 
United States; and/or (2) Provide technologies or processes, or 
applications of existing technologies, that will enable 
alternatives to, or be used by, existing programs; and (3) 
Substantially reduce the time to delivery of new warfare 
capabilities; and/or (4) Provide significant future cost 
savings.
Reports on F-35 physiological episodes and mitigation efforts (sec. 
        280)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 264) that 
would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment to determine the underlying causes of 
physiological episodes affecting crew members of F-35 aircraft.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees remain concerned that the continued 
increase in physiological episodes with aircraft equipped with 
On-Board Oxygen Generating Systems from across the different 
services pose a serious threat to safety and combat 
effectiveness. The conferees expect the Department to quickly 
take the necessary steps to ascertain the root cause(s) and 
resolve the problem(s).
Review and report on Next Generation Air Dominance capabilities (sec. 
        281)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 231) that 
would limit 15 percent of funds from being obligated until the 
date on which the Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
Evaluation submits a report on Air Force and Navy next 
generation air dominance capabilities.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
remove the funding restriction and require the Director of Cost 
Assessment and Program Evaluation to also perform a non-
advocate review on the Digital Century Series acquisition 
business case analysis developed by the Assistant Secretary of 
the Air Force for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.
Plan for operational test and utility evaluation of systems for Low-
        Cost Attributable Aircraft Technology program (sec. 282)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 154) 
that would require the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for 
Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics to provide to the 
congressional defense committees an executable plan for the 
operational test and utility evaluation of the Low-Cost 
Attributable Aircraft Technology (LCAAT) systems no later than 
October 1, 2020, and provide a briefing to the congressional 
defense committees on the plan by the same date.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
require the plan and subsequent briefing to congressional 
defense committees by March 1, 2021.
      The conferees support the Secretary's intent to 
accelerate the LCAAT research and development program, 
including continuation of the Skyborg initiative to prototype 
and field an unmanned system for collaborative pairing with 
manned platforms, potentially including the F-35 and other 
compatible tactical aircraft. The conferees note that the 
combined application of commercial technology, autonomy, and 
artificial intelligence could be an innovative solution to meet 
the operational demands of the combatant commanders in support 
of the National Defense Strategy.
Independent comparative analysis of efforts by China and the United 
        States to recruit and retain researchers in national security-
        related and defense-related fields (sec. 283)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 232) 
that would require the National Academies of Sciences, 
Engineering, and Medicine to conduct a study comparing methods 
for recruiting and retaining technology researchers, including 
financial incentives and academic opportunities, currently used 
by the U.S. and Chinese governments. The study would focus on 
incentives employed by China to bring researchers in American 
academic and government laboratories into Chinese talent 
programs and how these incentives diverge from those offered by 
the United States.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would clarify 
elements of the study and provide technical changes.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Pilot program on talent optimization
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 214) that 
would amend section 2358b of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering to conduct a pilot program to develop a talent 
optimization marketplace for military personnel in the Reserve 
and Guard Components.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that each of the military departments 
is currently implementing various talent management reforms 
designed to allow military units to identify and access 
servicemembers with pertinent and necessary skillsets that 
might otherwise go unnoticed using traditional military 
assignment processes. These innovations are particularly 
important for reserve servicemembers, who possess not only 
military experience, but also civilian and private sector 
skillsets that are difficult for military units to develop 
within the regular force.
Modification of pilot program on enhanced civics education
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 216) that 
would amend section 234 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to include in the 
pilot program the improvement of critical thinking and media 
literacy among students. This section would require the 
Secretary of Defense to implement the pilot program not later 
than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. This 
section would also require the Secretary to submit a report to 
the congressional defense committees not later than 30 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act on the Secretary's 
efforts to implement the pilot program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note the importance of section 234 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year (FY) 
2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2164 note) in improving 
critical thinking and media literacy among students, including 
research and information fluency; problem solving skills; 
technology operations and concepts; information and 
technological literacy; understanding of the importance of 
sourcing and evaluating information from multiple quality media 
sources; and understanding how information on digital platforms 
can be altered through algorithms, editing, and augmented 
reality.
      Therefore, the conferees direct the Secretary of Defense 
to begin implementation of the pilot program under section 234 
of the FY20 NDAA not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act. Further, the conferees direct the 
Secretary of Defense to submit a briefing to the congressional 
defense committees on the efforts of the Department's 
implementation of the pilot program under section 234 not later 
than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Report on micro nuclear reactor programs
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 235) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to prepare a report 
on micro nuclear reactor programs of the Department of Defense 
and submit such report to the appropriate congressional 
committees. The provision would detail the contents of the 
report, as well as certain required consultations the Secretary 
should undertake in the preparation of such report.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the 
micro nuclear reactor programs of the Department of Defense. 
The report should include: (1) Potential operational uses on 
United States and non-United States territory, including both 
mobile and fixed systems; (2) Cost and schedule estimates for 
each new or ongoing program to reach initial operational 
capability, including the timeline for transition of any 
program currently funded using Defense-wide funds to one or 
more military services and the identified transition partner in 
such military services; (3) An assessment of the technical 
readiness level of micro nuclear reactor components and 
proposed operational use cases, given nuclear fuel limitations; 
(4) In consultation with the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
Nuclear, Chemical, and Biological Defense programs, an 
assessment of physical security requirements for use of such 
reactors on domestic military installations and non-United 
States non-domestic installations or locations, including fully 
permissive, semi-permissive, and remote environments, including 
a preliminary design basis threat analysis; (5) In coordination 
with the Secretary of State: (a) an assessment of any 
agreements or changes to agreements that would be required for 
use of such reactors on non-United States territory; (b) an 
assessment of applicability of foreign regulations or 
International Atomic Energy Agency safeguards for use on non-
United States territory; and (c) other policy implications of 
deployment of such systems on non-United States territory; (6) 
In coordination with the Chairman of the Nuclear Regulatory 
Commission, a summary of licensing requirements for operation 
of such systems on United States territory; (7) A summary of 
requirements pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act 
of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) for development and operation 
on United States territory; (8) In consultation with the 
General Counsel of the Department of Defense, an assessment of 
any issues relating to indemnification for operation on United 
States or non-United States territory and any other relevant 
legal matters; (9) In coordination with the Secretary of State 
and the Secretary of Energy, a determination of whether 
development, production, and deployment of such systems would 
require unobligated enriched uranium fuel; (10) If the 
determination in paragraph (9) is that unobligated fuel would 
be required, in coordination with the Administrator for Nuclear 
Security, an assessment of the availability of such unobligated 
enriched uranium fuel, by year, for the estimated life of the 
program, considered with other United States Government demands 
for such fuel, including tritium production, naval nuclear 
propulsion, and medical isotope production; and (11) Any other 
considerations the Secretary determines relevant.
      In addition to consultation and coordination required 
above, the Secretary should, in producing the report, consult 
with the Secretary of the Army, the Chairman of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, the 
Director of Naval Nuclear Propulsion, and such other officials 
as the Secretary considers necessary.
      The report should be submitted in unclassified form, but 
may include a classified annex.
      In the preparation of this report, the Secretary of 
Defense should understand ``appropriate congressional 
committees'' to mean the Committee on Armed Services, the 
Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on Energy and 
Natural Resources, the Committee on Environment and Public 
Works, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and 
the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
Appropriations, the Committee on Energy and Commerce, the 
Committee on Natural Resources, and the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs of the House of Representatives.
      The Secretary should also understand ``micro nuclear 
reactor'' to mean a nuclear reactor with a production capacity 
of less than 20 megawatts.
Report on use of testing facilities to research and develop hypersonic 
        technology
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 240) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the costs and 
benefits of the use and potential refurbishment of existing 
operating and mothballed Federal research and testing 
facilities to support hypersonics activities of the Department 
of Defense.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a 
report to the congressional defense committees, not later than 
180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, on the 
costs and benefits of the use and potential refurbishment of 
existing active and inactive Federal and university research 
and testing facilities to support hypersonics activities of the 
Department of Defense.
Study and plan on the use of additive manufacturing and three-
        dimensional bioprinting in support of the warfighter
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 241) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study 
on the use of additive manufacturing and three-dimensional 
bioprinting across the military health system and to provide a 
report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives within 180 days of the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Funding for force protection applied research
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 266) that 
would increase the funding table authorization for research, 
development, test, and evaluation, Navy, applied research, 
force protection applied research, line 005 (PE 0602123N), by 
$9.0 million; decrease the funding table authorization for 
operation and maintenance, Air Force, admin and servicewide 
activities, servicewide communications, line 410, by $4.0 
million; and decrease the funding table authorization for 
operation and maintenance, Army, admin and servicewide 
activities, servicewide communications, line 440, by $5.0 
million.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Funding for hypersonics prototyping
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 267) that 
would increase by $5.0 million funds authorized to be 
appropriated for hypersonics prototyping efforts, to be used in 
support of the Air-launched Rapid Response Weapon Program. The 
provision would also reduce by $5.0 million operations and 
maintenance funds for Space Force contractor support.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The funding outcome is reflected in the budget tables. 
The conferees agree on the importance of fielding an air-
launched hypersonic weapon as well as expanding the testing and 
development of hypersonic prototypes. The conferees encourage 
the Secretary of Defense to prioritize funding for hypersonic 
capability.
Funding for unidirectional body armor
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 268) that 
would increase the funding table authorization for research, 
development, test, and evaluation, Army, advanced component 
development & prototypes, line 093 (PE 0603827A), by $7.0 
million and decrease the funding table authorization for 
research, development, test, and evaluation, Army, advanced 
component development & prototypes, line 102 (PE 0604115A), by 
$7.0 million.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Assessments of intelligence, defense, and military implications of 
        deepfake videos and related technologies
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 269) that 
would require the Director of National Intelligence to submit 
to the Secretary of Defense and the appropriate congressional 
committees a supplemental report on the intelligence, defense, 
and military implications of deepfake videos and related 
technologies.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
5243).
      The conference agreement does not include either 
provision.
      The conferees note that elsewhere in this Act is a 
provision that requires a report on digital content forgery 
technology.
Funding for Air Force university research initiatives
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 270) that 
would increase the funding table authorization for research, 
development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, basic research, 
university research initiatives, line 002 (PE 0601103F), by 
$5.0 million and decrease the funding table authorization for 
operation and maintenance, Army, admin & servicewide 
activities, servicewide communications, line 440, by $5.0 
million.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2020 
        projects
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 271) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to consider using 
Barksdale Air Force Base as a fifth-generation (5G) test bed 
installation.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees commend the Department of Defense for its 
efforts over the last 2 years to develop a plan for 
experimentation of 5G wireless networking for military 
applications. The conferees are pleased with Department's rapid 
action in executing this plan to develop fundamental 5G 
technologies through a robust engagement with industry for 
these testing and experimentation projects that are currently 
being executed at military installations across the United 
States.
Sense of Congress on the role of the National Science Foundation
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 272) that 
would express the sense of Congress on the role of the National 
Science Foundation.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees believe that the National Science 
Foundation is critical to the expansion of the frontiers of 
scientific knowledge and advancing American technological 
leadership in key technologies. Additionally, the conferees 
believe that in order to continue to achieve its mission in the 
face of rising challenges from strategic competitors, the 
National Science Foundation should receive a significant 
increase in funding, expand its use of its existing authorities 
to carry out new and innovative types of activities, consider 
new authorities that it may need, consider the creation of new 
directorates or other structural changes, and increase existing 
activities such as the convergence accelerators aimed at 
accelerating the translation of fundamental research for the 
economic and national security benefit of the United States.
Funding for Navy university research initiatives
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 273) that 
would increase the funding table authorization for research, 
development, test, and evaluation, Navy, basic research, 
university research initiatives, line 001 (PE 0601103N), by 
$5.0 million and decrease the funding table authorization for 
operation and maintenance, Army, admin & servicewide 
activities, servicewide communications, line 440, by $5.0 
million.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Funding for Army university research initiatives
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 274) that 
would increase the funding table authorization for research, 
development, test, and evaluation, Army, basic research, 
university research initiatives, line 003 (PE 0601103A), by 
$5.0 million and decrease the funding table authorization for 
operation and maintenance, Army, admin & servicewide 
activities, servicewide communications, line 440, by $5.0 
million.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Report on certain awards under the Small Business Innovation Research 
        and Small Business Technology Transfer programs
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 275) that 
would direct the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for 
Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics to submit a report to 
the Congress on all selections during the preceding 5-year 
period under the Small Business Innovation Research Program or 
the Small Business Technology Transfer Program that were not 
followed with funding awards.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the 
United States, in its 2021 annual report to the Congress under 
section 638(ii)(2) of title 15, United States Code, on the 
Small Business Innovation Research and Small Business 
Technology Transfer (SBIR/STTR) Programs, to include an 
analysis of all selections made during the preceding 5-year 
period under the SBIR/STTR Programs that were not followed with 
funding awards.
      The analysis should include: (1) Phase I and Phase II 
awards; (2) The reason the funding award did not follow the 
selection; (3) The solicitation number or topic number 
associated with the selection; (4) Date when company was 
notified of selection; and (5) Any corrective actions that are 
planned or have been implemented.
Funding for Backpackable Communications Intelligence System
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 276) that 
would increase the funding table authorization for research, 
development, test, and evaluation, Army, Network C3I 
Technology, backpackable communications intelligence system, 
Line 17, by $5.0 million and decrease the funding table 
authorization for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, 
admin & servicewide activities, Defense Personnel Accounting 
Agency, Line 360, by $5.0 million.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Funding for Army university and industry research centers
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 277) that 
would increase the funding table authorization for research, 
development, test, and evaluation, Army, basic research, 
university and industry research centers, line 004 (PE 
0601104A), by $5.0 million and decrease the funding table 
authorization for operation and maintenance, Army, admin & 
servicewide activities, servicewide communications, line 440, 
by $5.0 million.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Traineeships for American leaders to excel in national technology and 
        science
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 279) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, to 
establish a traineeship program to expand Department of Defense 
access to domestic scientific and technological talent in areas 
of strategic importance to national security.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering, in consultation with the Director of 
the National Science Foundation, to provide a comparison and 
cost benefit analysis not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act of the value, impact, and success of 
different training and educational models aimed at expanding 
Department of Defense access to domestic scientific and 
technological talent in areas of strategic importance to 
national security, including the core modernization priorities 
derived from the most recent national defense strategy provided 
under section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code.
      The analysis should: (1) Consider the findings and 
recommendations in the National Academies of Science, 
Engineering and Medicine's 2018 report on Graduate STEM 
Education for the 21st Century, and other relevant studies; (2) 
Assess various forms of scientific or technical educational 
assistance available to students; (3) Evaluate the value of 
educational cohorts in supporting educational missions; (4) 
Assess models that can best support and attract minority and 
lower income students, students at minority institutions, 
students underrepresented in STEM fields, and students from 
diverse regions of the country; and (5) Develop recommendations 
supportive of defense workforce and educational goals, 
including training and education of a high quality workforce in 
disciplines of strategic importance to national security.
Briefing and report on use of distributed ledger technology for defense 
        purposes
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 280) that 
would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering to provide, not later than 180 days after the 
enactment of this Act, to the congressional defense committees 
a briefing on the potential use of distributed ledger 
technology for defense purposes.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees appreciate the effort the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Research and Engineering has put into preparing 
a briefing on the use of blockchain technology for defense 
purposes as directed in the conference report (H. Rept. 116-
333) accompanying the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020. The conferees direct the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Research and Engineering to provide, not later than 
30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, to the 
congressional defense committees the briefing required on the 
potential use of distributed ledger technology for defense 
purposes as directed in the conference report.
      The conferees also direct the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Research and Engineering, in coordination with the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, to provide, 
not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, to the congressional defense committees a follow-up 
briefing on: (1) An analysis of activities that other 
countries, including the People's Republic of China and the 
Russian Federation, are carrying out with respect to the 
research and development of distributed ledger technologies for 
military applications; (2) Recommendations identifying 
additional research and development activities relating to 
distributed ledger technologies that should be carried out by 
the Department of Defense and cost estimates for such 
activities; and (3) Any other information that the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering determines to 
be appropriate.
Admission of essential scientists and technical experts to promote and 
        protect the National Security Innovation Base
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 281) that 
would provide special immigrant status to essential scientists 
and technical experts working on technologies critical for 
national defense.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Importance of historically Black colleges and universities and 
        minority-serving institutions
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5211) 
that increase the funding table authorization for research, 
development, test, and evaluation, Defense-wide, basic 
research, historically Black colleges and universities/minority 
institutions, line 006 (PE 0601228D8Z), by $14.1 million and 
decrease the funding table authorization for other procurement, 
Army, for automated data processing equipment, line 112, by 
$14.1 million.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Cybersecurity in Department of Transportation programs
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5237) 
that would modify Department of Transportation grant programs 
to include certain cybersecurity considerations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

                  Title III--Operation and Maintenance

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Authorization of appropriations (sec. 301)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 301) that 
would authorize appropriations for operation and maintenance 
activities at the levels identified in section 4301 of division 
D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 301).
       The conference agreement includes this provision.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

Military Aviation and Installation Assurance Clearinghouse for review 
        of mission obstructions (sec. 311)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 311) that 
would amend the procedures for Department of Defense review of 
proposed wind energy projects by requiring the Department to 
issue a notification to an applicant and the applicable 
Governor of a finding of no adverse impact when appropriate. 
This section would also strike references to Massachusetts 
Institute of Technology's role in determining project offset 
distances.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
378).
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration Program (sec. 312)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 313 and 376) 
that would amend section 2684a of title 10, United States Code, 
to provide a technical amendment to the Readiness and 
Environmental Protection Integration Program that clarifies 
eligible entity participation, among other things.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
312) that would amend section 2684a of title 10, United States 
Code, to provide a technical correction to the definition of an 
eligible entity. This provision would also allow funds 
obligated to agreements under section 2684a of title 10, United 
States Code, to be made available for use at the time of 
obligation and for any subsequent amendment to the agreement.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Extension of real-time sound monitoring at Navy installations where 
        tactical fighter aircraft operate (sec. 313)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 240) 
that would amend section 325(a)(1) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) by 
striking ``a 12-month period'' and inserting ``two 12-month 
periods, including one such period that begins in Fiscal Year 
2021''.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Modification of authority for environmental restoration projects of 
        National Guard (sec. 314)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 314) that 
would amend section 2707(e) of title 10, United States Code, to 
modify defense environmental restoration authorities to allow 
them to be used by the National Guard.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
311) that would also provide other technical corrections and 
conforming amendments to the statute governing the Defense 
Environmental Restoration Fund.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Modification of authority to carry out military installation resilience 
        projects (sec. 315)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 314) 
that would make clarifying amendments to sections 2815 and 
2684a of title 10, United States Code, to ensure that military 
installation resilience projects can be executed to maintain, 
improve, or rapidly reestablish mission assurance and prevent 
commercial and residential encroachment around military 
installations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Energy resilience and energy security measures on military 
        installations (sec. 316)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 316) 
that would amend subchapter I of chapter 173 of title 10, 
United States Code, by adding a section on energy resilience 
and energy security measures on military installations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Modification to availability of energy cost savings for Department of 
        Defense (sec. 317)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 317) 
that would amend section 2912(a) of title 10, United States 
Code, to include operational energy savings.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Increased transparency through reporting on usage and spills of aqueous 
        film-forming foam at military installations (sec. 318)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 315) that 
would amend chapter 160 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Department of Defense to provide congressional 
notification of all releases of fire-fighting foam containing 
perfluorooctane sulfonate and perfluorooctanoic acid.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Native American lands environmental mitigation program (sec. 319)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 315) 
that would amend section 160 of title 10, United States Code, 
to authorize the Secretary of Defense to participate in a 
program to mitigate the environmental effects of Department of 
Defense activities on Indian lands and culturally connected 
locations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Study on alternatives to address impacts of transboundary flows, 
        spills, or discharges of pollution or debris from the Tijuana 
        River on personnel, activities, and installations of Department 
        of Defense (sec. 320)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 321) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, 
the Secretary of State, and the United States Commissioner of 
the International Boundary and Water Commission, to commission 
an independent scientific study of the impacts of transboundary 
flows, spills, or discharges of pollution or debris from the 
Tijuana River on the personnel, activities, and installations 
of the Department of Defense. This provision would also require 
the Secretary of Defense to submit to the appropriate 
committees a report on the results of the study not later than 
180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment directing the 
Secretary of Defense in coordination with the Administrator of 
the Environmental Protection Agency, the Secretary of State, 
and the United States Commissioner of the International 
Boundary and Water Commission, to develop criteria for the 
selection of project alternatives to address impacts of 
transboundary flows, spills, or discharges of pollution or 
debris from the Tijuana River on the personnel, activities, and 
installations of the Department of Defense.
Pilot program on alternative fuel vehicle purchasing (sec. 321)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 316) that 
would amend section 2922g of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Department of Defense to maximize to the extent 
practicable its use of hybrid, plug-in hybrid, and fully 
electric vehicles for non-combat uses through replacement of 
vehicles at the end of their lease or service period.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
319) that would require the Secretary of Defense to carry out a 
pilot program on alternative fuel vehicle purchasing.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Budgeting of Department of Defense relating to operational energy 
        improvement (sec. 322)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 317) that 
would create a budget line for operational energy requirements.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Assessment of Department of Defense operational energy usage (sec. 323)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 318) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into an 
agreement with a federally funded research and development 
center to conduct an assessment of Department of Defense 
operational energy usage.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Improvement of the Operational Energy Capability Improvement Fund of 
        the Department of Defense (sec. 324)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 319) that 
would realign the Operational Energy Capability Improvement 
Fund under the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
Installations, and Environment.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
376).
      The House recedes.
Five-year reviews of containment technologies relating to Red Hill Bulk 
        Fuel Storage Facility (sec. 325)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 320) that 
would require the Department of the Navy to conduct 5-year 
reviews of the best available technologies for containment at 
Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Limitation on use of funds for acquisition of furnished energy for 
        Rhine Ordnance Barracks Army Medical Center (sec. 326)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 321) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a 
certification that none of the energy used by Rhine Ordnance 
Barracks Army Medical Center was sourced from the Russian 
Federation.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Requirement to update Department of Defense adaptation roadmap (sec. 
        327)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 322) that 
would require the Department of Defense to update the 2014 
Adaptation Roadmap by February 1, 2022.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Department of Defense report on greenhouse gas emissions levels (sec. 
        328)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 324) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report on 
its total emissions levels for the last 10 fiscal years.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Objectives, performance standards, and criteria for use of wildlife 
        conservation banking programs (sec. 329)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 325) that 
would require the Secretary of the Interior to work through the 
United States Fish and Wildlife Service to issue regulations 
related to wildlife conservation banking.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that wildlife conservation banking 
programs are a potential tool to assist the Department of 
Defense with managing encroachment on military bases, ranges, 
and test facilities. The conferees further note that 
regulations developed pursuant to this section will facilitate 
Department of Defense participation in wildlife conservation 
banking programs in accordance with section 2694c of title 10, 
United States Code. The conferees urge the Secretary of the 
Interior to promulgate regulations pursuant to this section in 
consultation with the States. The conferees further urge the 
Secretary of the Interior, in promulgating regulations pursuant 
to this section, to recognize, take into account, and, if 
appropriate, defer to state wildlife conservation banking 
programs.
Prizes for development of non-PFAS-containing fire-fighting agent (sec. 
        330)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 328) that 
would create a prize program to incentivize innovation in 
development of a fire-fighting agent not containing per- and 
polyfluoroalkyl substances.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Survey of technologies for Department of Defense application in phasing 
        out the use of fluorinated aqueous film-forming foam (sec. 331)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 329) that 
would require the Department of Defense to survey non-
firefighting agent technologies that could facilitate execution 
of the required 2024 phase-out of fluorinated aqueous film-
forming foam.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
313).
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Interagency body on research related to per- and polyfluoroalkyl 
        substances (sec. 332)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 330) that 
would establish an interagency working group to coordinate 
Federal research and development activities related to per- and 
polyfluoroalkyl substances.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Restriction on Department of Defense procurement of certain items 
        containing perfluorooctane sulfonate or perfluorooctanoic acid 
        (sec. 333)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 331) that 
would prohibit the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency 
from procuring certain items containing per- and 
polyfluoroalkyl substances effective 1 year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Research and development of alternative to aqueous film-forming foam 
        (sec. 334)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 333) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
National Institute of Standards and Technology and in 
consultation with other stakeholders and Federal agencies, to 
award grants and carry out other activities related to 
fluorine-free alternatives to aqueous film-forming foam.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Notification to agricultural operations located in areas exposed to 
        Department of Defense PFAS use (sec. 335)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 334) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretary of Agriculture, to provide notifications to any 
agricultural operation located within 10 square miles of a 
location where per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) have 
been detected in groundwater, hydrologically linked to a local 
water source, and are suspected to be, or due to a positive 
test, known to be, the result of the use of PFAS at any 
installation of the Department of Defense located in the United 
States or any State-owned facility of the National Guard.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Reporting on energy savings performance contracts (sec. 336)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 337) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report on 
the use of energy savings performance contracts by the 
Department of Defense to the appropriate congressional 
committees not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of 
this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Increase in funding for Centers for Disease Control Study on health 
        implications of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances 
        contamination in drinking water (sec. 337)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 339) that 
would amend section 316(a)(2)(B)(ii) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) by 
striking ``$10,000,000'' and inserting ``$15,000,000''.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
322).
      The Senate recedes.
Guaranteeing Equipment Safety for Firefighters Act of 2020 (sec. 338)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 341) that 
would require the Director of the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology to complete a study of the contents 
and composition of new and unused personal protective equipment 
worn by firefighters not later than 3 years after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, subject to availability of 
appropriations and in consultation with the Director of the 
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, among 
other things.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Assessment of Department of Defense excess property programs with 
        respect to need and wildfire risk (sec. 339)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 342) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Director of the Defense Logistics Agency, jointly with the 
Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the 
Forest Service, to assess the Firefighter Property Program and 
the Federal Excess Personal Property Program implementation and 
best practices. The provision would further require that a 
report on the assessment be submitted to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, 
the Committee on Agriculture, Forestry, and Nutrition of the 
Senate, and the Committee on Agriculture of the House of 
Representatives not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.

                 Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review (sec. 341)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 351) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a 
comprehensive examination and submit a report on the 
sustainment and logistics requirements necessary to support the 
national military strategy.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment that would 
require the assessment to be delivered 1 year after the 
National Defense Strategy is delivered to the Congress as well 
as broaden those who contribute to the assessment to include 
all geographic and functional combatant commanders.
Repeal of sunset for minimum annual purchase amount for carriers 
        participating in the Civil Reserve Air Fleet (sec. 342)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 352) that 
would amend section 9515(k) of title 10, United States Code, to 
extend the minimum business guarantee for air carriers 
participating in the Civil Reserve Air Fleet program from 
December 31, 2020, to December 31, 2025.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
375) that would amend section 9515 of title 10, United States 
Code, by striking subsection (k), which would make the minimum 
annual purchase amount for carriers participating in the Civil 
Reserve Air Fleet a permanent authority.
       The House recedes.
Additional elements for inclusion in Navy ship depot maintenance budget 
        report (sec. 343)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 353) that 
would modify the Navy ship depot maintenance report required by 
section 363(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92).
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
Clarification of limitation on length of overseas forward deployment of 
        currently deployed naval vessels (sec. 344)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 354) that 
would make a clarifying change to section 323(b) of the John S. 
McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
(Public Law 115-232).
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
332).
       The House recedes.
Independent advisory panel on weapon system sustainment (sec. 345)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 355) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish an 
independent advisory panel to conduct a review and make 
recommendations related to the weapon system sustainment 
ecosystem.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees expect the panel's work to include a 
comprehensive literature review of prior studies and 
recommendations related to weapon system sustainment.
Biannual briefings on status of Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization 
        Plan (sec. 346)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 356) that 
would direct the Secretary of the Navy to provide a briefing to 
the congressional defense committees every 6 months on the 
status of implementation of the Shipyard Infrastructure 
Optimization Plan.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add as a 
briefing requirement the status of certain pieces of equipment.
       The conferees note that a similar reporting requirement 
on ``Navy shipyard infrastructure optimization'' was included 
in the Senate report accompanying S. 4049 (S. Rept. 116-236) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021; 
this reporting requirement shall have no effect.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of the Navy to 
provide to the congressional defense committees with the annual 
budget request for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2027 
additional details on the anticipated investment in the public 
shipyards contained in the future years defense program, 
including military construction and facilities sustainment, 
restoration, and modernization projects. Each such investment 
shall be detailed by project, public shipyard, investment 
amount, and fiscal year.
Materiel readiness metrics and objectives for major weapon systems 
        (sec. 347)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 357) that 
would amend section 118 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Department of Defense to develop materiel readiness 
metrics and objectives for major weapon systems, regularly 
review and update the metrics and objectives, and report on 
them with the annual budget request.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Repeal of statutory requirement for notification to Director of Defense 
        Logistics Agency three years prior to implementing changes to 
        any uniform or uniform component (sec. 348)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 331) 
that would amend section 356 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
232; 10 U.S.C. 771) by repealing the requirement that a 
Secretary of a military department notify the Director of the 
Defense Logistics Agency at least 3 years prior to implementing 
changes to any uniform or uniform component and making a 
technical correction.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.

               Subtitle D--Munitions Safety and Oversight

Chair of Department of Defense explosive safety board (sec. 351)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 361) that 
would amend section 172 of title 10, United States Code, to 
codify the responsibilities of the Department of Defense 
Explosive Safety Board chairman, executive director, and staff. 
The provision would also require the Under Secretary of Defense 
to certify that the board positions, including the chairman, 
have been filled by military officers before more than 75 
percent of authorized funding may be obligated or expended by 
the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program (sec. 352)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 362) that 
would amend section 2284 of title 10, United States Code, to 
clarify that the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special 
Operations and Low Intensity Conflict shall be responsible for 
the direction, coordination, and integration of the Explosive 
Ordnance Disposal Defense Program and to specify which 
organizations within the Department of Defense the Assistant 
Secretary shall coordinate with on specific activities. In 
addition, this section would require the Secretary of Defense 
to submit a report on the establishment and organization of the 
Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Assessment of resilience of Department of Defense munitions enterprise 
        (sec. 353)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 363) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into an 
agreement with a federally funded research and development 
center to assess the resilience of the Department of Defense 
munitions enterprise.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
Report on safety waivers and mishaps in Department of Defense munitions 
        enterprise (sec. 354)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 364) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to include with the 
President's Budget a report on safety waivers and mishaps in 
the Department of Defense munitions enterprise.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Pilot program for temporary issuance of maternity-related uniform items 
        (sec. 361)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 371) that 
would require the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency 
(DLA), in coordination with the Secretaries concerned, to 
establish an office to carry out a pilot program for the 
issuance of maternity-related uniforms to pregnant 
servicemembers temporarily and at no cost. No later than 
September 30, 2025, the Director of the DLA, in coordination 
with the Secretaries concerned, would submit a report on the 
pilot program to the congressional defense committees. The 
pilot program would terminate on September 30, 2026.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency, in coordination 
with the Secretaries concerned, to carry out a pilot program 
for the issuance of maternity-related uniforms to pregnant 
servicemembers at no cost. No later than September 30, 2025, 
the Director of the DLA, in coordination with the Secretaries 
concerned, would submit a report on the pilot program to the 
congressional defense committees. The pilot program would 
terminate on September 30, 2026.
Servicewomen's Commemorative Partnerships (sec. 362)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 372) that 
would authorize the Secretary of the Army to enter into a 
contract, partnership, or grant with a non-profit organization 
for the purpose of providing financial support for the 
maintenance and sustainment of infrastructure and facilities at 
military service memorials and museums that highlight the role 
of women in the military.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
Biodefense analysis and budget submission (sec. 363)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 373) that 
would require the Director of the Office of Management and 
Budget to conduct a comprehensive analysis of Federal 
biodefense programs and to develop and submit to Congress 
annually with the President's budget request an integrated 
biodefense budget submission and its supporting analysis.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
modifications to the required biodefense analysis and budget 
submission.
Update of National Biodefense Implementation Plan (sec. 364)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 374) that 
would direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in 
cooperation with the Biodefense Steering Committee, to clarify 
the national biodefense strategy and associated implementation 
plan developed under section 1086 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) to 
clearly document agreed-upon processes, roles, and 
responsibilities for making and enforcing enterprise-wide 
decisions.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
various modifications to the provision.
       The conferees expect that the Secretary of Defense will 
utilize the Chemical and Biological Defense Program to support 
the Department of Defense's efforts in executing the biodefense 
activities pursuant to this section.
Plans and reports on emergency response training for military 
        installations (sec. 365)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 352) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide a report 
due 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives that includes a review of each Department of 
Defense installation's training protocols for coordination with 
local law enforcement for active shooter training.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
Inapplicability of congressional notification and dollar limitation 
        requirements for advance billings for certain background 
        investigations (sec. 366)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 374) 
that would exempt the Defense Counterintelligence and Security 
Agency from the $1 billion Department of Defense-wide 
limitation on advance billings in working capital funds.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
Adjustment in availability of appropriations for unusual cost overruns 
        and for changes in scope of work (sec. 367)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 379) 
that would modify the treatment of amounts appropriated to the 
Secretary of the Navy for changes within the scope of work for 
a contract for ship overhaul.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would remove 
adjustments to section 1553(c)(2) of title 31, United States 
Code.
Requirement that Secretary of Defense implement security and emergency 
        response recommendations relating to active shooter or 
        terrorist attacks on installations of Department of Defense 
        (sec. 368)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 380) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to implement not 
later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act 
the recommendations germane to active shooter or terrorist 
attacks on installations of the Department of Defense made in a 
series of previously published reports.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
Clarification of food ingredient requirements for food or beverages 
        provided by the Department of Defense (sec. 369)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1753) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to publish in the 
Federal Register any proposed rule, statement, or determination 
relating to ingredients in a food or beverage provided to 
members of the Armed Services. The House provision also 
contained waiver authority for operational necessity.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
381), but did not include waiver authority.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that modifies the 
waiver authority, and replaces the reporting requirement with a 
requirement for congressional notification.
       The conferees believe the health and readiness of our 
warfighters is paramount and strongly encourage the Secretary 
of Defense to use the waiver process as appropriate.
Commission on the naming of items of the Department of Defense that 
        commemorate the Confederate States of America or any person who 
        served voluntarily with the Confederate States of America (sec. 
        370)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2829) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of 
the military departments to identify and rename certain 
military installations and other Defense property within 1 
year.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
377) that would establish a commission regarding the removal 
and renaming of certain assets of the Department of Defense 
that commemorate the Confederate States of America or any 
person who served voluntarily with the Confederate States of 
America.
       The House recedes.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Funding for Army Community Services
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 302) that 
would increase the funding table authorization for operation 
and maintenance for Army base operations support, line 100, by 
$30.0 million and decrease the funding table authorizations for 
operation and maintenance for Army Force Readiness Operations 
Support, line 070, by $15.0 million and Army Land Forces 
Operations Support, line 050, by $15.0 million.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
Increase in funding for Air Force reserve contractor systems support
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 303) that 
would increase the funding table authorization for operation 
and maintenance, Defense-wide Operating Forces, Special 
Operations Command maintenance, line 70, by $22.0 million and 
decrease the funding table authorization operation and 
maintenance, Air Force Operating Forces, Administration and 
Service-Wide Activities, line 400, by $22.0 million.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
Military Aviation and Installation Assurance Clearinghouse for review 
        of mission obstructions
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 312) that 
would amend the procedures for Department of Defense review of 
proposed wind energy projects by requiring the Department of 
Defense to issue a notification to an applicant and the 
applicable Governor of a finding of no adverse impact when 
appropriate.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
Comptroller General report on Department of Defense installation energy
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 323) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
submit a report to the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives on Department of Defense progress toward 
meeting net zero installation energy goals.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the 
United States to submit a report on the progress of the 
Department of Defense toward reaching net zero goals, including 
an agency-wide view and breakdowns of progress by service 
branch, to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives not later than 1 year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act. The report shall be 
submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified 
annex and shall include the following:
      (1) An analysis of the extent to which the Department has 
implemented net zero initiatives to date and developed a 
forward-looking integrated net zero strategy for energy, 
emissions, water, and waste management and the extent to which 
each of the military departments has implemented such strategy;
      (2) A description of the current challenges to 
implementing net zero initiatives or meeting net zero goals and 
the degree to which the Department and the military departments 
have addressed applied lessons learned;
      (3) A cost-benefit analysis of net zero initiatives, 
including a description of how such costs and benefits are 
identified, tracked, and validated;
      (4) A description of the feasibility of achieving net 
zero benchmarks of 25 percent, 50 percent, 75 percent, and 100 
percent of the energy, emissions, water, and waste management 
levels for 2020, including anticipated funding requirements, 
statutory requirements, infrastructure needs, and timeframes; 
and
      (5) An analysis of the integration between energy offices 
with program offices, budget, and operational planners within 
the Department and military departments across the enterprise, 
and recommendations for improving coordination.
Offshore wind energy development, Morro Bay, California
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 326) that 
would require the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment to interact on behalf of the Navy 
with all stakeholders related to an offshore wind energy 
development in Morro Bay, California.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees are encouraged by the Navy's recommitment 
to active and meaningful participation in the Morro Bay 
Offshore Energy Working Group. The conferees note that a 
transparent, fair, and stakeholder-inclusive review process is 
critical to balancing energy development and military 
readiness. Given the importance of these issues and to 
encourage continued collaboration, the conferees direct the 
Secretary of the Navy to provide a quarterly briefing to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives for the next 24 months or until the working 
group has completed its mandate, whichever comes first. The 
briefings shall include at a minimum the following:
      (1) A detailed map to illustrate any proposed areas 
identified for potential development and other changes since 
the previous briefing;
      (2) Any challenges to development in those areas and 
applicable proposed mitigations that would enable compatible 
development in the areas identified;
      (3) Any future actions that the Navy has agreed to as 
part of the Working Group negotiations;
      (4) Any unresolved issues; and
      (5) Any other relevant terms of a proposed agreement 
reached with the California Energy Commission, other Federal 
agencies, State and local governments, and potential energy 
developers.
Long-duration demonstration initiative and joint program
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 327) that 
would authorize the Director of the Environmental Security 
Technology Certification Program of the Department of Defense 
to establish a demonstration initiative composed of 
demonstration projects focused on the development of long-
duration energy storage technologies.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
318).
      The conference agreement does not contain either 
provision.
Standards for removal or remedial actions with respect to PFOS or PFOA 
        contamination
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 332) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to meet or exceed the 
most stringent standards between an enforceable State standard 
under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, 
and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.), an 
enforceable Federal standard under CERCLA, or a health advisory 
under the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300g-1(b)(1)(F)) 
when performing removal or remediation actions of 
perfluorooctane sulfonate or perfluorooctanoic acid 
contamination from Department of Defense or National Guard 
activities found in drinking water or in groundwater that is 
not currently used for drinking water.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Public disclosure of results of Department of Defense testing for 
        perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 335) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to publicly disclose the 
results of any testing for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
substances conducted on military installations or formerly used 
defense sites.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees urge the Secretary to maximize transparency 
and public disclosure of the Department's environmental testing 
results for per- and polyfluoroalkyl (PFAS) substances, 
particularly perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and 
perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), on military installations and 
formerly used defense sites. Additionally, the conferees urge 
the Department to ensure impacted military families are fully 
informed regarding testing for lead or copper at Department of 
Defense Education Activity (DoDEA) facilities.
      The conferees are disappointed to note that the 
Department has not yet fully executed the requirements of 
section 331 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), which required the 
Secretary to maintain a publicly available website that 
provides a clearinghouse for information about the exposure of 
members of the Armed Forces, their families, and their 
communities to PFAS substances resulting from contamination at 
military installations. The conferees urge the Department to 
leverage this existing requirement so that impacted communities 
and individuals have a single authoritative data source 
regarding the Department's testing for PFOS and PFOA 
contamination.
      Further, the conferees urge the Department, in scenarios 
where it is a drinking water purveyor, to publicize the results 
of drinking water testing at its facilities to include DoDEA 
schools and child development centers.
Biological threats report
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 336) that 
would require not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretary of State, to submit a report on 
efforts to prevent, detect, and respond to biological threats, 
including through bilateral and multilateral cooperation with 
foreign partners.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretary of State, not later than 120 
days after the date of enactment of this Act to provide a 
report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives, the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign 
Relations of the Senate on efforts to prevent, detect, and 
respond to biological threats, including through bilateral and 
multilateral cooperation with foreign partners. The report 
shall include:
      (1) A description of actions taken by the Department of 
Defense (DOD) to improve proliferation prevention regarding 
detection of and response to biological threats of natural, 
accidental, or deliberate origin, including the following: (a) 
a description of Department of Defense policy guidance to 
address the threat of naturally and accidentally occurring 
diseases in addition to potential deliberate biological events; 
(b) a description of the organizational structure for those 
responsible for coordinating these activities, in accordance 
with the report required by section 745 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92); and 
(c) a description of efforts to integrate DOD infectious 
disease research, cooperative threat reduction programs, and 
other activities designed to protect DOD personnel against 
infectious disease threats;
      (2) A description of programs and policies to address the 
threat of accidental or deliberate misuse of emerging 
biological technologies, including synthetic biology, including 
Cooperative Threat Reduction, efforts to cooperate with other 
partners to establish international norms and standards, 
consideration of new technologies in the Biological Threat 
Reduction Program, and efforts to develop countermeasures; and
      (3) Any other matters the Secretary deems relevant.
Sense of Congress regarding an integrated master plan towards achieving 
        net zero
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 338) that 
expressed the sense of Congress that the Department of Defense 
should develop an integrated master plan for the purpose of 
pursuing net zero initiatives Department-wide.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that individual military departments 
have had success in managing existing energy, water, and solid 
waste programs with the goal of providing greater energy and 
water security and increasing operating flexibility in a 
fiscally responsible way. The conferees further note that the 
breadth of existing authorities, most notably energy service 
performance contracts and other public-private partnerships, 
have provided opportunities to improve the efficiency and 
resiliency of energy and other utilities. In some cases, 
installations have been able to completely offset the total 
amount of energy and water consumed through projects funded by 
these mechanisms. The conferees encourage the military 
departments to continue seeking opportunities to maximize 
energy and water security using these mechanisms.
Moratorium on incineration by Department of Defense of perfluoroalkyl 
        substances, polyfluoroalkyl substances, and aqueous film 
        forming foam
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 340) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to prohibit the 
incineration of materials containing per- and polyfluoroalkyl 
substances (PFAS) or aqueous film forming foam (AFFF) until the 
Secretary promulgated regulations that implement the 
requirements of section 330 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (NDAA FY20) (Public Law 
116-92) and take into consideration the interim guidance 
published by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection 
Agency (EPA) under section 7361 of the NDAA FY20.
      The provision would further require the Secretary of 
Defense to submit a report annually to the Administrator of the 
EPA on all incineration by the Department of Defense of 
materials containing PFAS or AFFF.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Report on impact of permafrost thaw on infrastructure, facilities, and 
        operations of the Department of Defense
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 351) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report 
to the congressional defense committees on the impact of 
changes in permafrost on the infrastructure, facilities, 
assets, and operations of the Department of Defense within 180 
days of the enactment of this Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit 
to the congressional defense committees, not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, a 
comprehensive report on the impact of permafrost thaw on the 
infrastructure, facilities, assets, and operations of the 
Department of Defense. The report shall include the following:
      (1) An identification of the infrastructure, facilities, 
and assets of the Department of Defense that could be impacted 
by permafrost thaw;
      (2) For each element of infrastructure and each facility 
and asset identified, an assessment of the threat posed by 
permafrost thaw and an estimate of potential damage in the 
event of likely permafrost thaw; and
      (3) A description of the threats and impacts posed by 
permafrost thaw to military and other national security 
operations.
      In preparing the report, the Secretary may consult with 
other Federal agencies, agencies of State and local 
governments, and academic institutions with expertise or 
experience in the effects of permafrost thaw on infrastructure, 
facilities, and operations.
      For the purpose of the report, the term ``asset'' means 
any aircraft, weapon system, vehicle, equipment, or gear of the 
Department or the Armed Forces or any other item of the 
Department or the Armed Forces that the Secretary considers 
appropriate.
Report on implementation by Department of Defense of requirements 
        relating to renewable fuel pumps
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 353) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report 
on renewable fuel pumps to the Congress not later than 90 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a 
report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives, not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, on the Department of 
Defense's implementation of the requirements under section 
246(a) of the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (42 
U.S.C. 17053(a)). The report shall include the following:
      (1) An estimate of the cost to the Department of fully 
implementing the requirements under section 246(a) of the 
Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007; and
      (2) An assessment of any problems or issues the 
Department is having in complying with the requirements under 
such section.
      The report required shall not apply to a fueling center 
of the Department with a fuel turnover rate of less than 
100,000 gallons of fuel per year.
Report on effects of extreme weather on the Department of Defense
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 354) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report, not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, on 
vulnerabilities to military installations and combatant 
commander requirements resulting from extreme weather.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit 
to the congressional defense committees, not later than 180 
days after the date of enactment of this Act, a report on 
vulnerabilities to military installations and combatant 
commander requirements resulting from extreme weather that 
builds upon the report submitted under section 335(c) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
Law 115-91). The report shall include the following:
      (1) An explanation of the underlying methodology that the 
Department uses to assess the effects of extreme weather in the 
report, including through the use of a climate vulnerability 
and risk assessment tool as directed under section 326 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92);
      (2) An assessment of how extreme weather affects low-
lying military installations, military installations of the 
Navy and the Marine Corps, and military installations outside 
the United States;
      (3) An assessment of how extreme weather affects access 
of members of the Armed Forces to training ranges;
      (4) With respect to a military installation in a country 
outside the United States, an assessment of the collaboration 
between the Department of Defense and the military or civilian 
agencies of the government of that country or nongovernmental 
organizations operating in that country to adapt to risks from 
extreme weather;
      (5) An assessment of how extreme weather affects housing 
safety and food security on military installations;
      (6) An assessment of the strategic benefits derived from 
isolating infrastructure of the Department of Defense in the 
United States from the national electric grid and the use of 
energy-efficient, distributed, and smart power grids by the 
Armed Forces in the United States and overseas to ensure 
affordable access to electricity;
      (7) A list of 10 military installation resilience 
projects conducted within each military department; and
      (8) An overview of mitigations, in addition to current 
efforts undertaken by the Department, that may be necessary to 
ensure the continued operational viability and to increase the 
resilience of military installations, and the estimated costs 
of those mitigations.
      In developing the report, the Secretary shall consult 
with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, 
the Secretary of Energy, the Administrator of the National 
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the Administrator of 
the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the Commander of the 
Army Corps of Engineers, the Administrator of the National 
Aeronautics and Space Administration, a federally funded 
research and development center, and the heads of such other 
relevant Federal agencies the Secretary determines appropriate.
      The report shall be submitted in unclassified form but 
may contain a classified annex if necessary. Upon submittal of 
the report to the congressional defense committees, the 
Secretary shall publish the unclassified portion of the report 
on an Internet website of the Department that is available to 
the public.
      For the purposes of this report, the term ``extreme 
weather'' means recurrent flooding, drought, desertification, 
wildfires, and thawing permafrost, and the term ``United 
States'' means the several States, the District of Columbia, 
and any territory or possession of the United States.
Provision of protection to the National Museum of the Marine Corps, the 
        National Museum of the United States Army, the National Museum 
        of the United States Navy, and the National Museum of the 
        United States Air Force
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 373) 
that would amend section 2465(b) of title 10, United States 
Code, by adding a contract for the performance of on-site 
security guard functions at the: Marine Corps Heritage Center 
at the Marine Corps Base Quantico, Virginia, including the 
National Museum of the Marine Corps; Heritage Center for the 
National Museum of the United States Army at Fort Belvoir, 
Virginia; Heritage Center for the National Museum of the United 
States Navy at Washington, District of Columbia; and the 
Heritage Center for the National Museum of the United States 
Air Force at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Report on biodefense
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 375) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to 
the congressional defense committees on Department of Defense 
biodefense and pandemic preparedness and response efforts as 
well as recommendations for addressing gaps in authorities or 
organization structures for related response efforts.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a 
report on biodefense to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives not later than 180 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act. The report shall 
include the following:
      (1) A description of the roles and responsibilities of 
Department of Defense entities, including the Department's 
Chemical and Biological Defense Program, with responsibility 
for biodefense or pandemic preparedness and response, including 
logistical support;
      (2) An updated Department of Defense implementation plan 
for biodefense and pandemic response operations that includes a 
separation of activities conducted under title 10, United 
States Code, and activities conducted under title 32, United 
States Code;
      (3) Recommendations for solving gaps in authorities or 
organizational structures that have inhibited COVID-19 response 
efforts;
      (4) Recommendations on strengthening the roles, 
responsibilities, and authorities of the Chemical and 
Biological Defense Program to execute biodefense activities 
based on the 2018 National Biodefense Strategy;
      (5) Any barriers, financial, programmatic, or otherwise, 
preventing the Chemical and Biological Defense Program's 
execution of those activities; and
      (6) Any other matters the Secretary deems relevant.
Report on non-permissive, global positioning system denied airfield 
        capabilities
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5351) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report assessing the ability 
of each combatant command to conduct all-weather, day-night 
airfield operations in a non-permissive, global positioning 
system-denied environment.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct, not later than February 1, 2021, 
the Secretary of Defense to submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report assessing the ability of each combatant 
command to conduct all-weather, day-night airfield operations 
in a non-permissive, global positioning system-denied 
environment. The report shall include, at a minimum, the 
following:
      (1) An assessment of current air traffic control and 
landing systems at existing airfields and contingency 
airfields;
      (2) An assessment of the ability of each combatant 
command to conduct all-weather, day-night airfield flight 
operations in a non-permissive, global positioning system-
denied environment at existing and contingency airfields, 
including aircraft tracking and precision landing;
      (3) An assessment of the ability of each combatant 
command to rapidly set up and conduct operations at alternate 
airfields, including the ability to receive and deploy forces 
in a non-permissive, global positioning system-denied 
environment; and
      (4) A list of backup systems in place or pre-positioned 
to be able to reconstitute operations after an attack.
Increase of amounts available to Marine Corps for base operations and 
        support
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5371) 
that would increase the amount authorized to be appropriated 
for fiscal year 2021 for operation and maintenance for the 
Marine Corps by $47.6 million, with the amount of the increase 
to be available for SAG BSS1, base operations and support.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Diesel emissions reduction
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6083) 
that would amend section 16137(a) of title 42, United States 
Code, to extend the authorization of the diesel emissions 
reduction program from 2016 to 2024.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Utilizing significant emissions with innovative technologies
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6084) 
that would require the Administrator of the Environmental 
Protection Agency to conduct direct air capture research.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

              Title IV--Military Personnel Authorizations

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

End strengths for active forces (sec. 401)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 401) that 
would authorize active-duty end strength as of September 30, 
2021, as follows: Army, 485,900; Navy, 347,800; Marine Corps, 
184,100; Air Force, 327,266; and Space Force, 6,434.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
401) that would authorize active-duty end strength as of 
September 30, 2021, as follows: Army, 485,000; Navy, 346,730; 
Marine Corps, 180,000; and Air Force, 333,475.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize 
active-duty end strength as of September 30, 2021, as follows: 
Army, 485,900; Navy, 347,800; Marine Corps, 181,200; Air Force, 
333,475.
      The conferees note the United States Space Force (USSF) 
plans to reach an end strength of at least 6,000 personnel by 
the end of fiscal year 2021. As the USSF continues to grow and 
mature, it is the expectation that the Department of the Air 
Force will submit a formal end strength request as required by 
section 113a of title 10, United States Code. The conferees 
expect the Department of the Air Force to submit a formal 
request and justification for USSF end strength to the 
congressional defense committees as part of the President's 
Department of Defense budget request for fiscal year 2022.
Revisions to permanent active duty end strength minimum levels (sec. 
        402)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 402) that 
would amend section 691 of title 10, United States Code, to 
establish new minimum Active-Duty end strengths for the Army, 
Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space Force as of September 
30, 2021.
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 402) 
that would repeal section 691 of title 10, United States Code. 
The provision would also amend section 115 of title 10, United 
States Code, to authorize the Secretary concerned to vary 
Active-Duty end strength levels as previously authorized by 
section 691.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend 
section 691 of title 10, United States Code, to remove 
references to a national defense strategy focused on 
successfully conducting two major regional contingencies. The 
provision would also provide authority for the Secretary of 
Defense or the Secretary of a military department to vary 
Active-Duty end strength by up to 2 percent.
Modification of the authorized number and accounting method for senior 
        enlisted personnel (sec. 403)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 403) that 
would amend section 517 of title 10, United States Code, to 
change the method of calculating the authorized number of 
senior enlisted members in the grades of E-8 and E-9 from the 
daily average to an authorized end strength, and would increase 
the authorized number of members in the grade of E-8 from 2.5 
percent to 3 percent of the total number of enlisted members.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike 
the authority for an armed force to utilize vacancies in the 
grade of E-9 to increase the number of members authorized to 
serve at the grade of E-8.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

End strengths for Selected Reserve (sec. 411)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 411) that 
would authorize the following end strengths for Selected 
Reserve personnel of the Armed Forces as of September 30, 2021: 
the Army National Guard of the United States, 336,500; the Army 
Reserve, 189,800; the Navy Reserve, 58,800; the Marine Corps 
Reserve, 38,500; the Air National Guard of the United States, 
108,100; the Air Force Reserve, 70,300; and the Coast Guard 
Reserve, 7,000.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 411).
      The conference agreement contains this provision.
End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the Reserves 
        (sec. 412)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 412) that 
would authorize the following end strengths for Reserves on 
Active Duty in support of the reserve components as of 
September 30, 2021: the Army National Guard of the United 
States, 30,595; the Army Reserve, 16,511; the Navy Reserve, 
10,215; the Marine Corps Reserve, 2,386; the Air National Guard 
of the United States, 25,333; the Air Force Reserve, 5,256.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 412).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
End strengths for military technicians (dual status) (sec. 413)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 413) that 
would authorize the following minimum end strengths for 
military technicians (dual status) as of September 30, 2021: 
the Army National Guard of the United States, 22,294; the Army 
Reserve, 6,492; the Air National Guard of the United States, 
10,994; and the Air Force Reserve, 7,947.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
413).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would prohibit 
under any circumstances the coercion of a military technician 
(dual status) by a State into accepting an offer of realignment 
or conversion to any other military status, including as a 
member of the Active, Guard, and Reserve program of a reserve 
component. The provision would further specify that if a 
technician declines to participate in such a realignment or 
conversion, no further action may be taken against the 
individual or the individual's position.
Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active duty for 
        operational support (sec. 414)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 414) that 
would authorize the maximum number of reserve component 
personnel who may be on Active Duty or full-time National Guard 
duty under section 115(b) of title 10, United States Code, 
during fiscal year 2021 to provide operational support.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 414).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Separate authorization by Congress of minimum end strengths for non-
        temporary military technicians (dual status) and end strengths 
        for temporary military technicians (dual status) (sec. 415)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 415) 
that would amend section 115 of title 10, United States Code, 
to require the separate authorization of minimum end strengths 
for non-temporary dual status military technicians and maximum 
end strengths for temporary dual status military technicians 
for each fiscal year by the Congress. The provision would also 
require the Department of Defense to include, as part of the 
President's annual budget request, a request for end strength 
authorizations for non-temporary and temporary dual status 
military technicians.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would require a 
minimum end strength authorization for non-temporary 
technicians and a separate end strength authorization for 
temporary dual status military technicians.

              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Military personnel (sec. 421)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 421) that 
would authorize appropriations for military personnel at the 
levels identified in the funding table in section 4401 of 
division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 421).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.

                   Title V--Military Personnel Policy

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

Authorized strengths of general and flag officers on active duty (sec. 
        501)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 501) that 
would amend section 526a(b) of title 10, United States Code, to 
reinstate the exclusions of certain Reserve officers from the 
limitations of section 526a(b).
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
511).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on the allocation of general and flag officer 
billets and positions between the military departments and 
joint assignments. The required report will also include the 
Secretary's final plan to meet authorized strengths of general 
and flag officers on Active Duty after December 31, 2022, as 
required by section 526a of title 10, United States Code.
      The provision would also amend section 525 of title 10, 
United States Code, to authorize the Army to appoint up to 8 
Active Duty officers to the grade of general. To maintain a 
consistent overall number of four-star officer authorizations, 
the provision would amend section 526 of title 10, United 
States Code, to reduce the authorized number of officers 
serving in joint assignments in the grade of general or admiral 
to a maximum of 19.
Temporary expansion of availability of enhanced constructive service 
        credit in a particular career field upon original appointment 
        as a commissioned officer (sec. 502)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 504) that 
would amend sections 533 and 12207 of title 10, United States 
Code, to provide temporary authority for the Secretaries of the 
military departments to award constructive service credit upon 
original appointment in particular officer career fields for 
advanced education.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 502).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Diversity in selection boards (sec. 503)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 502) that 
would amend sections 612(a)(1), 573(b), and 14102(b) of title 
10, United States Code, to require that the members of a 
selection board represent the diversity of the Armed Forces to 
the extent practicable.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Requirement for promotion selection board recommendation of higher 
        placement on promotion list of officers of particular merit 
        (sec. 504)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 503) 
that would amend section 616 of title 10, United States Code, 
to clarify that the secretary of the military department 
concerned shall prescribe guidelines and procedures for placing 
officers higher on a promotion selection list based on an 
officer's merit.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Special selection review boards for review of promotion of officers 
        subject to adverse information identified after recommendation 
        for promotion and related matters (sec. 505)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 504) 
that would delay until January 1, 2021, the applicability of 
the amendments made by section 502 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), 
germane to the manner in which adverse information about a 
regular officer would be furnished to a promotion selection 
board convened under section 611(a) of title 10, United States 
Code, to consider such an officer for promotion to a grade 
below brigadier general in the Army, Air Force, and Marine 
Corps, rear admiral (lower half) in the Navy, or the equivalent 
grade in the Space Force.
      The provision would also modify section 14107 of title 
10, United States Code, to extend prescriptions for furnishing 
adverse information to promotion selection boards convened 
pursuant to section 14101(a) of title 10, United States Code, 
to consider a reserve officer for promotion to a grade above 
lieutenant colonel in the Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, 
commander in the Navy, or the equivalent grade in the Space 
Force.
      Finally, the provision would codify in two new sections 
of law the authority of the Secretary of the military 
department concerned to convene a special selection review 
board--pursuant to section 628a of title 10, United States 
Code, for regular officers and pursuant to section 14502a of 
title 10, United States Code, for reserve officers--upon 
determining that an officer recommended for promotion to a 
grade at or below major general in the Army, Air Force, and 
Marine Corps, rear admiral in the Navy, or the equivalent grade 
in the Space Force is the subject of adverse information that 
was not furnished to a promotion selection board that 
recommended the officer for promotion, as required by sections 
615 or 14107 of title 10, United States Code.
      Any special selection review board convened--whether for 
a regular or reserve officer--would, to the greatest extent 
practicable, apply the same standards used by the promotion 
selection board that originally recommended the officer for 
promotion and would consider the record of the officer as 
presented to the original promotion board, together with the 
adverse information regarding the officer. The special 
selection review board would be conducted so as not to indicate 
or disclose the officer or officers for whom the board was 
convened and the members of the board would apply a competitive 
process to determine whether or not to sustain the 
recommendation of the officer or officers at issue for 
promotion. An officer whose promotion is recommended for 
sustainment by a special selection review board and approved by 
the President would be appointed to the next higher grade as 
soon as practicable and, upon appointment, would have the same 
date of rank as the officer would have had pursuant to the 
recommendation of the original promotion board. If a special 
selection review board did not sustain a recommendation for 
promotion of an officer, that officer would be considered to 
have failed selection for promotion.
      The amendments to section 14107 and the codification of 
sections 628a and 14502a of title 10, United States Code, would 
take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretaries of each of the military departments provide a 
briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives, not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, detailing the specific rules 
and processes applicable to implementation of this provision in 
that department, together with the department's implementation 
timeline.
Number of opportunities for consideration for promotion under 
        alternative promotion authority (sec. 506)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 505) 
that would amend section 649c of title 10, United States Code, 
to make a technical correction related to the definition of the 
term ``promotion zone'' in the alternative promotion authority 
provided by section 507 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Mandatory retirement for age (sec. 507)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 506) 
that would amend section 1251 of title 10, United States Code, 
to include the Space Force and expand the authority of the 
Secretaries of the military departments to permit an officer to 
defer retirement until the officer reaches age 68. The 
provision would also clarify benefit eligibility for officers 
who reach mandatory retirement age.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
all regular commissioned officers who have been added to the 
retired list prior to enactment of this Act to receive retired 
pay.
Clarifying and improving restatement of rules on the retired grade of 
        commissioned officers (sec. 508)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 507) 
that would clarify the rules governing the retired grades of 
commissioned officers. The codification of rules pertaining to 
regular officers would be restated in section 1370 of title 10, 
United States Code, and the rules applicable to non-regular 
officers--including guidance to address certain unique 
circumstances particular to a non-regular career path--would be 
set forth in new section 1370a of title 10, United States Code.
      Both sections 1370 and 1370a would address the principles 
underpinning determinations of satisfactory service, the effect 
of misconduct in a lower grade on such determinations, service-
in-grade requirements and waivers and reductions thereto, and 
requirements for notice to the Congress.
      As a general rule, the restatement would reserve to the 
Secretary of the military department concerned the authority to 
make grade determinations with regard to officers--regular and 
non-regular--to be retired at or below major general, rear 
admiral, or the equivalent grade, but without the power of 
delegation. The restatement would reserve to the Secretary of 
Defense most actions related to officers proposed for 
retirement in a grade above major general, rear admiral, or the 
equivalent.
      The restatement would promulgate enhanced guidelines for 
the assignment of a conditional retired grade to officers under 
investigation for misconduct or pending adverse personnel 
action and the determination of an officer's final retired 
grade and adjustment of retired pay on the resolution of such 
matters.
      Finally, the restatement would clarify the conditions 
pursuant to which an administratively final retirement grade 
could be reopened, and the manner by which a proposed change to 
a reopened grade would be effectuated and the officer's retired 
pay recalculated. Although the committee has undertaken to 
clarify section 509 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), it remains strongly 
committed to the principle that a determination to increase an 
officer's retired grade to O-9 or O-10 after reopening an 
administratively final determination may be effectuated only by 
the President, by and with the advice and consent of the 
Senate. Although the committee ultimately declined to take this 
step, it considered returning to the long-held practice of 
requiring that all O-9 and O-10 retirements, of both Active and 
Reserve officers, be made by the President, by and with the 
advice and consent of the Senate. The current practice, enacted 
by section 502 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
1996 (Public Law 104-106)--pursuant to which the Secretary of 
Defense certifies to the Congress the highest grade in which 
such officers have served satisfactorily and should be 
retired--is a creature of statute, derived from the Congress' 
authority under Article I, Section 8, of the U.S. Constitution 
to raise, support, and regulate the Armed Forces. Prior to 
1996, an officer could be retired in the grade of O-9 or O-10 
only by the President, by and with the advice and consent of 
the Senate. The committee expects that any reopening of an 
administratively final determination of retired grade that 
results in the proposal to increase an officer's retired grade 
to O-9 or O-10 be submitted by the President to the Senate 
under provisions of section 509 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, as amended by the 
instant provision.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Repeal of authority for original appointment of regular Navy officers 
        designated for engineering duty, aeronautical, engineering 
        duty, and special duty (sec. 509)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 508) 
that would repeal section 8137 of title 10, United States Code, 
which authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to appoint regular 
officers who are designated for engineering, aeronautical 
engineering, and special duty.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Permanent programs on direct commissions to cyber positions (sec. 509A)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 505) that 
would amend section 509 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) to make permanent 
a direct commission program for cyber positions.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Review of Seaman to Admiral-21 Program (sec. 509B)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 523) that 
would require the Secretary of the Navy to review personnel 
records of participants in the Seaman to Admiral-21 program 
during fiscal years 2010 through 2014 to determine whether 
participants acknowledged that service during the baccalaureate 
degree program would not be included in calculations related to 
military retirement eligibility. The provision would also 
require the Secretary of the Navy to award retirement credit to 
any participant in the Seaman to Admiral-21 program when no 
evidence can be found of the participant acknowledging that 
time spent in the baccalaureate degree program would not be 
included in calculations related to military retirement 
eligibility. The provision would also require the Secretary of 
the Navy to provide a report on the required review to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment requiring the 
Secretary of the Navy to review the policies and procedures for 
the Seaman to Admiral-21 program in effect during fiscal years 
2010 through 2014. The results of the required review shall be 
reported to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives by not later than 180 days after 
the date of enactment of this Act.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Temporary authority to order retired members to active duty in high-
        demand, low-density assignments during war or national 
        emergency (sec. 511)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 520D) that 
would amend section 14703 title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize the Secretary of a military department to reinstate a 
previously retired medical officer in the Active or Reserve 
Component with the consent of the officer.
      The House bill also contained a provision (sec. 521) that 
would amend section 688a of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize the Secretary of a military department to recall more 
than 1,000 retirees to Active Duty during a war or national 
emergency.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
517).
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the authority provided by this 
provision would also authorize the Secretary concerned to 
recall or reinstate retired medical officers.
Expansion of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program (sec. 512)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 547) 
that would that would amend section 2031(a)(2) of title 10, 
United States Code, to insert language expanding the purpose of 
the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (JROTC) to include 
an introduction to service opportunities in military, national, 
and public service. The provision would also require the 
Secretary of Defense to develop and implement a plan to 
establish and support not fewer than 6,000 JROTC units by 
September 30, 2031.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would strike the 
requirement that Secretary of Defense develop and implement a 
plan to establish and support at least 6,000 JROTC units by 
September 30, 2031.
Grants to support STEM education in the Junior Reserve Officers' 
        Training Corps (sec. 513)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 511) would 
authorize the Secretary of Defense to establish a grant program 
for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics education 
in Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units at the 
Secretary's discretion.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment striking language 
that would authorize the Secretary of Defense to consult 
private sector organizations in developing the grant program.
Permanent suicide prevention and resilience program for the reserve 
        components (sec. 514)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 520F) that 
would amend section 10219 of title 10, United States Code, by 
striking subsection (h).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Modification of education loan repayment program for members of 
        Selected Reserve (sec. 515)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 512) that 
would amend section 16301(b) of title 10, United States Code, 
to authorize the Secretary of Defense to repay a portion of a 
student loan for a member of the Selected Reserve up to an 
amount equal to 20 percent of the outstanding balance or $1,000 
for each year of service.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize 
the Secretary of Defense to pay up to $1,000 per year as part 
of the education loan repayment program for members of the 
Selected Reserve.
Inclusion of drill or training foregone due to emergency travel or duty 
        restrictions in computations of entitlement to and amounts of 
        retired pay for non-regular service (sec. 516)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 514) that 
would authorize the Secretary of Defense to prescribe 
regulations to approve retirement points to a member of the 
reserve component who cannot complete minimum annual training 
requirements due to the cancellation of training as a result of 
a national emergency.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
621).
       The House recedes with an amendment that would amend 
sections 12732 and 12733 of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize the Secretary of Defense, or the Secretary of 
Homeland Security with respect to the Coast Guard, to provide 
points for Reserve retirement purposes if a Reserve 
servicemember is prevented from participating in required 
drills or training during the emergency period beginning on 
March 1, 2020, which coincides with the COVID-19 pandemic. The 
provision would also require the Secretary of Defense to 
provide a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives on the use of this 
authority.
Quarantine lodging for members of the reserve components who perform 
        certain service in response to the COVID-19 emergency (sec. 
        517)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 520B) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to provide at least 14 
days of housing for members of the National Guard ordered to 
active service in response to the COVID-19 national emergency.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize 
the Secretary of Defense to provide at least 14 days of housing 
for members of the Reserve Components ordered to active service 
in response to the COVID-19 national emergency.
Direct employment pilot program for certain members of the reserve 
        components (sec. 518)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 516) that 
would authorize the Secretary of Defense to create a pilot 
program to collaborate with States in establishing or expanding 
job placement programs, and related employment services, for 
unemployed Guardsmen or Reservists.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
States to provide at least 50 percent of the funds required to 
establish or expand the pilot program.
Pilot programs authorized in connection with SROTC units and CSPI 
        programs at Historically Black Colleges and Universities and 
        minority institutions (sec. 519)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 518) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to create pilot programs 
that support Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units at 
historically Black Colleges and Universities and minority 
institutions, to include creating partnerships between military 
bases and institutions and providing financial assistance for 
pilot training.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
546).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment requiring the 
Secretary of Homeland Security to have responsibility and 
oversight of the Pilot Program on Financial Assistance for 
Flight Training for members of the Coast Guard College Student 
Pre-Commissioning Initiative Program.
Report regarding full-time National Guard duty in response to the 
        COVID-19 pandemic (sec. 519A)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 519) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to 
the congressional defense committees on the decision to 
authorize full-time National Guard duty at the request of the 
States in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Study and report on National Guard support to States responding to 
        major disasters (sec. 519B)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 520C) that 
would amend section 502(f) of title 32, United States Code, to 
require the Department of Defense to budget and pay for the 
costs of National Guard personnel ordered to respond to large 
scale, complex, and catastrophic disasters.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study and provide a 
report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives on the process by which the 
National Guard provides support to other Federal agencies and 
to States during major disasters.
Report on guidance for use of unmanned aircraft systems by the National 
        Guard (sec. 519C)
       The House bill included a provision (sec. 515) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to issue new guidance 
for expedited review of requests for the use of unmanned 
aircraft systems by the National Guard for covered activities 
within the United States.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to conduct a comprehensive review of 
all current Department of Defense guidance and directives 
governing the use of unmanned aircraft systems by the National 
Guard for covered activities within the United States and 
submit to the Congress a report detailing recommendations to 
improve current processes in order to expedite the review of 
such requests.
       The conferees expect the Secretary to conduct the 
required review and submit recommendations to the Congress in 
accordance with the stated deadline.
Study and report on ROTC recruitment (sec. 519D)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 520) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to study and provide a 
report to the congressional defense committees on the military 
career outcomes of participants in the Junior and Senior 
Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the study to assess whether participants in the Junior ROTC 
program are more likely to join the Armed Forces than non-
Junior ROTC participants.

  Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military 
                                Records

Increased access to potential recruits (sec. 521)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 516) 
that would amend sections 503 and 983 of title 10, United 
States Code, to add e-mail addresses and mobile telephone 
numbers to the list of information required to be provided to 
recruiters by institutions of higher education and secondary 
schools. The provision would also require secondary schools to 
provide student information within 60 days of a request from a 
military recruiter. Additionally, this provision would require 
colleges and universities to provide student directory 
information within 60 days of the start of a school year or 60 
days of the date of a recruiter's request as well as to provide 
lists of those students who do not return to the institution 
from the previous semester.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would amend 
sections 503 and 983 of title 10, United States Code, to add e-
mail addresses to the list of information required to be 
provided to recruiters by institutions of higher education and 
secondary schools.
Sunset and transfer of functions of the Physical Disability Board of 
        Review (sec. 522)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 588) 
that would amend section 1554a of title 10, United States Code, 
to authorize the Secretary of Defense to sunset the Physical 
Disability Board of Review on or after October 1, 2020. The 
provision would require the Secretary to transfer any remaining 
requests pending the Board's review at that time and to assign 
them to a board for the correction of military records operated 
by the Secretary of the military department concerned.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Honorary promotion matters (sec. 523)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 552) 
that would amend chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, 
authorizing the Secretary of Defense to make honorary 
promotions, whether or not posthumous, of a former member or 
retired member of the Armed Forces to any grade not exceeding 
the grade of major general, rear admiral (upper half), or an 
equivalent grade in the Space Force. At least 60 days prior to 
making an honorary promotion, the Secretary would provide 
notification to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives and the requesting Member of 
Congress, if applicable, including a detailed discussion of the 
rationale supporting the determination.
      In addition, the provision would amend section 1563 of 
title 10, United States Code, to require that all promotions 
made using this authority would be honorary, whether or not 
posthumous, with no effect on pay, retired pay, or other 
benefits.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Exclusion of official photographs of members from records furnished to 
        promotion selection boards (sec. 524)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 503) that 
would require the redaction of personally identifiable 
information from records furnished to a promotion board.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to include in regulations governing 
the active and reserve component officer and enlisted promotion 
selection board processes a prohibition on the inclusion of an 
official photograph in the information furnished to the board. 
Further, the amendment would require that, not later than 1 
year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
of Defense provide the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report setting forth 
recommendations for the redaction or removal of such other 
information currently furnished to promotion selection boards 
as the Secretary considers appropriate to eliminate 
inappropriate bias in the promotion selection process, together 
with a plan for implementing the redaction or removal of such 
information.
Report regarding reviews of discharges and dismissals based on sexual 
        orientation (sec. 525)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 524) that 
would require that, not later than September 30, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Veterans Affairs jointly 
submit to Congress a report regarding former members of the 
Armed Forces who: (1) Were discharged or dismissed from the 
Armed Forces; (2) Have applied to either Secretary for an 
upgrade in the characterization of discharge or dismissal; and 
(3) Allege in such applications that such discharges or 
dismissal arose from a policy of the Department of Defense 
regarding the sexual orientation or gender identity of a 
member.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
that not later than September 30, 2021, the Secretary of 
Defense submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report regarding the 
number of former members of the Armed Forces who: (1) Were 
discharged or dismissed from the Armed Forces; (2) On or after 
September 21, 2011, applied to the Secretary of the military 
department concerned for an upgrade in the characterization of 
such discharge or dismissal; and (3) Assert in such application 
that such discharge or dismissal arose from a policy of the 
Department of Defense regarding the sexual orientation of a 
member before September 21, 2011.
      The provision would expressly require that the Secretary 
include in the report the number of such applications: (1) That 
were denied; and (2) In which the discharge or dismissal was 
based solely on misconduct of the discharged or dismissed 
member, but only if the Secretary can determine that number 
without a case-by-case review of upgrade applications.

Subtitle D--Prevention and Response to Sexual Assault, Harassment, and 
                           Related Misconduct

Modification of time required for expedited decisions in connection 
        with applications for change of station or unit transfer of 
        members who are victims of sexual assault or related offenses 
        (sec. 531)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 521) 
that would amend section 673 of title 10, United States Code, 
to extend the approval or disapproval time of an expedited 
transfer request from 72 hours to 5 calendar days.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Confidential reporting of sexual harassment (sec. 532)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 550C) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to prescribe regulations 
establishing a process by which a member of the Armed Forces 
may confidentially allege a complaint of sexual harassment to 
an individual outside the immediate chain of command of that 
member.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
reports on complaints of sexual harassment to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
every 2 years, beginning April 30, 2023, and a plan for access 
to confidential reports to identify serial harassers.
Additional bases for provision of advice by the Defense Advisory 
        Committee for the Prevention of Sexual Misconduct (sec. 533)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 543) that 
would amend section 550B of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to include 
additional items for the Defense Advisory Committee for the 
Prevention of Sexual Misconduct to review.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 527).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Additional matters for 2021 report of the Defense Advisory Committee 
        for the Prevention of Sexual Misconduct (sec. 534)
      The Senate amendment contains a provision (sec. 528) that 
would amend section 550B of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to include 
additional matters for reports provided by the Defense Advisory 
Committee for the Prevention of Sexual Misconduct.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Inclusion of advisory duties on the Coast Guard Academy among duties of 
        Defense Advisory Committee for the Prevention of Sexual 
        Misconduct (sec. 535)
      The Senate amendment (sec. 522) contained a provision 
that would include the United States Coast Guard (USCG) Academy 
in the Defense Committee for the Prevention of Sexual Assault 
(DAC-PSA) established by section 550B of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92). 
Additionally, the provision would require the DAC-PSA to advise 
the Secretary of the Department under which the USCG is 
operating on policies, programs, and practices of the USCG 
Academy.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Modification of reporting and data collection on victims of sexual 
        offenses (sec. 536)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 544) that 
would amend section 547 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) to 
modify data collection and reporting on victims of sexual 
assault.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Modification of annual report regarding sexual assaults involving 
        members of the Armed Forces (sec. 537)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 545) that 
would amend section 1631(d) of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383) to 
include the Committees on Veterans Affairs of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Coordination of support for survivors of sexual trauma (sec. 538)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 546) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense and Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs to jointly develop, implement, and maintain a 
standard of coordinated care for members of the Armed Services 
who are survivors of sexual trauma. Such standard shall include 
information provided to members of the Armed Forces and 
coordination between the staff of the Department of Defense and 
Department of Veterans Affairs. This section would also require 
the Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Veterans Affairs to 
provide a report to appropriate committees of Congress not 
later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act 
regarding the availability of residential treatment programs 
for survivors of sexual trauma, including barriers to access 
for such programs and resources required to reduce such 
barriers.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Policy for military service academies on separation of alleged victims 
        and alleged perpetrators in incidents of sexual assault (sec. 
        539)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 547) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretaries of the military departments, and the 
Superintendent of each military service academy, to prescribe 
in regulations a policy that affords a cadet or midshipman who 
is an alleged sexual assault victim and a cadet or midshipman 
who is an alleged perpetrator of sexual assault, to the extent 
practicable, the opportunity to complete their course of study 
without taking classes together or otherwise being in close 
proximity to each other during mandatory activities.
      The provision would also require the Secretary to ensure 
that the policy protects the alleged victim, allows both the 
alleged victim and alleged perpetrator to complete their course 
of study with minimal disruption, protects the privacy of the 
alleged victim and the alleged perpetrator, and minimizes the 
burden on the alleged victim when separating the alleged victim 
and alleged perpetrator.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
529).
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
that the policy permit an alleged victim to elect not to be 
covered by the policy, minimize the prejudicial impact of the 
policy, to the extent practicable, on both the alleged victim 
and the alleged perpetrator, and apply to cadets at the United 
States Coast Guard Academy.
Safe-to-report policy applicable across the Armed Forces (sec. 539A)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 548) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretaries of the military departments, to prescribe 
regulations for the processing of cases of minor collateral 
misconduct committed by alleged victims of sexual assault. The 
provision would also require the Secretary to define 
aggravating circumstances that would increase the gravity of 
minor collateral misconduct and to track incidents of minor 
collateral misconduct.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
526).
      The House recedes.
Accountability of leadership of the Department of Defense for 
        discharging the sexual harassment policies and programs of the 
        Department (sec. 539B)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 525) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to develop and 
implement a strategy on holding leadership accountable for 
discharging the sexual harassment policies and programs of the 
Department of Defense.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Reports on status of investigations of alleged sex-related offenses 
        (sec. 539C)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 550A) that 
would require a report, not later 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and annually through December 31, 2025, 
on the status of investigations into alleged sex-related 
offenses.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Report on ability of Sexual Assault Response Coordinators and Sexual 
        Assault Prevention and Response Victim Advocates to perform 
        duties (sec. 539D)
      Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 523) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a survey of 
sexual assault response coordinators and sexual assault 
prevention and response victim advocates on their experiences 
in assisting victims of sexual assault by June 30, 2021. The 
provision would require the Secretary to submit a report on the 
results of the survey, including any actions to be taken based 
on the results, to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Briefing on Special Victims' Counsel program (sec. 539E)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 524) 
that would require the Judge Advocates General of the Army, the 
Navy, the Air Force, and the Coast Guard and the Staff Judge 
Advocate to the Commandant of the Marine Corps to brief the 
congressional defense committees on the status of the Special 
Victims' Counsel program of the Armed Force concerned.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Briefing on placement of members of the Armed Forces in academic status 
        who are victims of sexual assault onto Non-Rated Periods (sec. 
        539F)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 594) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on the feasibility and advisability of granting 
requests from members of the Armed Forces who are in academic 
status and who are victims of sexual assault to be placed on a 
non-rated period for their performance report.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
530).
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to brief the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives not 
later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act.

          Subtitle E--Military Justice and Other Legal Matters

Right to notice of victims of offenses under the Uniform Code of 
        Military Justice regarding certain post-trial motions, filings, 
        and hearings (sec. 541)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 540K) that 
would amend Article 6b(a)(2) of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice (10 U.S.C. 802b(a)(2)), to provide that victims of 
offenses under the Uniform Code of Military Justice have the 
right to reasonable, accurate, and timely notice of a post-
trial motion, filing, or hearing that may address the finding 
or sentence of a court-martial with respect to the accused, 
unseal privileged or private information of the victim, or 
result in the release of the accused.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 531).
      The conference agreement contains this provision.
Qualifications of judges and standard of review for Courts of Criminal 
        Appeals (sec. 542)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 540J) that 
would require a minimum of 12 years of experience in the 
practice of law to qualify as a military judge on the Court of 
Criminal Appeals. The provision would also amend Article 66 of 
the Uniform Code of Military Justice (10 U.S.C. 866) to require 
the Court of Criminal Appeals, when considering appeals of 
court-martial convictions, to consider whether the finding is 
correct in fact only upon a specific showing by the accused of 
deficiencies of proof. Under the provision, the Court could set 
aside and dismiss a finding if clearly convinced that the 
finding was against the weight of the evidence. Further, the 
provision would require the entire Court of Criminal Appeals 
review a determination by a panel of the Court that a finding 
of guilty was clearly against the weight of the evidence.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
532).
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove 
the requirement for the entire Court of Criminal Appeals to 
review a determination by a panel of the Court that a finding 
of guilty was clearly against the weight of the evidence and 
would amend Article 67 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice 
(10 U.S.C. 867) to authorize the United States Court of Appeals 
for the Armed Forces to review such a determination.
Preservation of court-martial records (sec. 543)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 532) that 
would require the Department of Defense to retain records of 
the military justice system for a minimum of 15 years.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
533).
      The Senate recedes.
Availability of records for National Instant Criminal Background Check 
        System (sec. 544)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 540F) that 
would amend section 101(b) of the NICS Improvement Amendments 
Act of 2007 (34 U.S.C. 40911(b)) to require the Secretary of 
Defense make available to the Attorney General records relevant 
to a determination of whether a servicemember is disqualified 
from possessing or receiving a firearm for use in background 
checks performed by the National Instant Criminal Background 
Check System.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Removal of personally identifying and other information of certain 
        persons from investigative reports, the Department of Defense 
        Central Index of Investigations, and other records and 
        databases (sec. 545)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 586) 
that would require that, not later than October 1, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense establish and implement a policy and 
process through which a person's name, personally identifying 
information, and other pertinent information could be expunged 
or otherwise removed from: (1) The subject or title block of a 
Department of Defense (DOD) law enforcement or criminal 
investigative report; (2) The Department of Defense Central 
Index of Investigations (DCII); and (3) Any other record 
maintained by the DOD in connection with such a report or DCII 
entry, under circumstances in which probable cause did not or 
does not exist to determine that the offense for which the 
person was titled occurred or that the titled person actually 
committed the offense.
      Further, the provision would require the Department to 
establish a mechanism to assist a person whose information is 
expunged or removed from DOD records in correcting or expunging 
the person's information from records and databases maintained 
by organizations or entities external to the DOD, based on 
information previously provided by the Department.
      Finally, the provision would require the Secretary of 
Defense to submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives, not later than 
October 1, 2021, detailing actions taken to implement these 
requirements.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Briefing on mental health support for vicarious trauma for certain 
        personnel in the military justice system (sec. 546)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 535) 
that would require the Judge Advocates General of the Army, the 
Navy, and the Air Force and the Staff Judge Advocate to the 
Commandant of the Marine Corps to brief the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the 
mental health support for vicarious trauma provided to certain 
personnel in the military justice system no later than 180 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Comptroller General of the United States report on implementation by 
        the Armed Forces of recent GAO recommendations and statutory 
        requirements on assessment of racial, ethnic, and gender 
        disparities in the military justice system (sec. 547)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 347) 
that would require the Comptroller General of the United States 
to study and submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the 
implementation of the recommendations in the May 2019 report of 
the Government Accountability Office titled ``Military Justice: 
DOD and the Coast Guard Need to Improve Their Capabilities to 
Assess Racial and Gender Disparities'' (GAO-19-344) and the 
requirements in section 540I(b) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Legal assistance for veterans and surviving spouses and dependents 
        (sec. 548)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6085) 
that would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to 
facilitate the provision of pro bono legal assistance services 
to veterans and the surviving spouses and children of deceased 
veterans, at no fewer than one Department of Veterans Affairs 
medical center in each state, at least three times annually. 
Authorized legal assistance services providers would include 
Veterans Service Organizations, legal assistance clinics 
associated with accredited law schools, non-profit legal 
services organizations, and bar associations, among others. 
Legal assistance services to be provided would focus on 
applications for military discharge upgrades, perfecting 
benefits claims, and other legal services to be determined by 
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
      The provision also would establish a 5-year pilot program 
to assess the feasibility and advisability of the Department 
awarding grants to create new and enhance existing legal 
assistance clinics to provide year-round pro bono legal 
assistance to all veterans at locations other than medical 
centers. The provision would further task the Secretary to 
award at least one grant in each state using a competitive 
process, to coordinate with the Attorney General and Office of 
Government Ethics to review the rules for Federal government 
attorneys providing pro bono legal assistance, and to recommend 
legislative and administrative changes to allow for greater 
participation.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Clarification of termination of leases of premises and motor vehicles 
        of servicemembers who incur catastrophic injury or illness or 
        die while in military service (sec. 549)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 540E) that 
would amend section 3955 of title 50, United States Code, to 
authorize the spouse or dependent of a servicemember to 
terminate certain leases on behalf of a servicemember if the 
servicemember is incapable of such actions due to a 
catastrophic injury, illness, or death.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Multidisciplinary board to evaluate suicide events (sec. 549A)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 540) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to issue guidance that 
each suicide event involving a servicemember must be reviewed 
by a multidisciplinary board established at the command or 
installation level. The provision would require the military 
service chiefs to implement such guidance within 90 days of the 
date of issuance of the Secretary's guidance. Additionally, the 
provision would require the Secretary to submit a progress 
report to the congressional defense committees, within 180 days 
of the date of the enactment of this Act, on implementation of 
the guidance.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require a 
suicide event review by a multidisciplinary board established 
at the command or installation level, or by the military 
service chiefs, of each suicide event involving a 
servicemember. The provision would also modify the requirements 
for each suicide event review of such boards.
Improvements to Department of Defense tracking of and response to 
        incidents of child abuse, adult crimes against children, and 
        serious harmful behavior between children and youth involving 
        military dependents on military installations (sec. 549B)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 539) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, consistent with the 
recommendations of the Comptroller General of the United States 
in the Government Accountability Office report titled ``Child 
Welfare: Increased Guidance and Collaboration Needed to Improve 
DOD's Tracking and Response to Child Abuse'' (GAO-20-110), to 
improve the efforts of the Department of Defense to track and 
respond to incidents of child abuse involving dependents of 
members of the Armed Forces that occur on military 
installations.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
575).
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense, consistent with the recommendations 
of the Comptroller General of the United States in the 
Government Accountability Office report titled ``Child Welfare: 
Increased Guidance and Collaboration Needed to Improve DOD's 
Tracking and Response to Child Abuse'' (GAO-20-110), to improve 
the efforts of the Department of Defense to track and respond 
to incidents of serious harm to children involving dependents 
of members of the Armed Forces that occur on military 
installations.
Independent analysis and recommendations on domestic violence in the 
        Armed Forces (sec. 549C)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 538) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a military-
civilian task force on domestic violence with experts from 
within the Department of Defense, Department of Justice, 
Department of Health and Human Services, and Centers for 
Disease Control and Prevention, as well as civilian experts. 
The provision also would require an initial report from the 
task force to the Secretary 1 year after the Secretary 
establishes the task force, as well as an annual report to the 
Congress until the task force is terminated.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to enter into a contract or other 
agreement with an appropriate entity in the private sector 
(including a federally funded research and development center) 
for the conduct of an analysis and the development of 
recommendations on means to improve the effectiveness of the 
Armed Forces in responding to and preventing domestic violence.

                  Subtitle F--Diversity and Inclusion

Diversity and inclusion reporting requirements and related matters 
        (sec. 551)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 571) that 
would amend section 113 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Secretary of Defense to establish and maintain a 
standard set of strategic metrics and benchmarks toward the 
objective of increasing diversity in the Armed Forces. The 
provision also would require the Secretary to include as a part 
of the National Defense Strategy data on the demographics of 
each of the Armed Forces.
      The House bill also contained a provision (sec. 572) that 
would amend chapter 7 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Secretary of Defense to establish a ``Diversity and 
Inclusion Advisory Council of the Department of Defense.''
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
520) that would require the Secretary to submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the findings and recommendations of 
the Defense Board on Diversity and Inclusion in the Military 
and the actions the Secretary will take in response to such 
recommendations. Further, the provision would require the 
Secretary to submit to the committees a report on the Defense 
Advisory Committee on Diversity and Inclusion in the Armed 
Forces established by the Secretary, and a report on current 
diversity and inclusion in the Armed Forces.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to submit a report accompanying each 
National Defense Strategy setting forth current diversity and 
inclusion demographics across the Armed Forces. Further, the 
provision would provide that any diversity and inclusion metric 
established may not be used in a manner that undermines the 
merit-based processes of the Department of Defense and the 
Department in which the Coast Guard is operating. The provision 
also would require each Secretary of a military department and 
the Commandant of the Coast Guard to consider all best 
qualified candidates when making a recommendation to the 
President of the United States for the nomination of an officer 
for initial appointment to a position of importance and 
responsibility. Finally, the provision would repeal reporting 
requirements set forth in section 115a of title 10, United 
States Code, which are superseded by the provision, and would 
require the Secretary of Defense to provide 60 days advance 
notice to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives prior to dissolving the Defense 
Advisory Committee on Diversity and Inclusion in the Armed 
Forces.
National emergency exception for timing requirements with respect to 
        certain surveys of members of the Armed Forces (sec. 552)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 587) 
that would amend sections 481, 481a, 7461, 8480, and 9461 of 
title 10, United States Code, to authorize the Secretary of 
Defense to postpone the conduct of the following surveys when 
conducting these surveys is not practicable due to a war or 
national emergency declared by the President or the Congress: 
(1) Armed Forces Workplace and Gender Relations Surveys; (2) 
Armed Forces Workplace and Equal Opportunity Surveys; (3) 
Assessments of sexual harassment and sexual violence at the 
military service academies; and (4) The workplace and gender 
relations survey of Department of Defense civilian employees.
      The conferees expect that the Secretary would exercise 
this authority to postpone these surveys and assessments only 
when conditions are such that the survey cannot be conducted 
or, if conducted, the results of the survey would not be 
meaningful. The committee also expects that any survey 
postponed under this authority would be conducted as soon as 
practicable and appropriate.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Questions regarding racism, anti-Semitism, and supremacism in workplace 
        surveys administered by the Secretary of Defense (sec. 553)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 574) that 
would amend section 593 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), to include 
questions about ``racist, xenophobic, anti-Semitic, or 
supremacist'' conduct in workplace surveys administered by the 
Department of Defense.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
5586).
      The House recedes with an amendment that would include 
questions about ``racist, anti-Semitic, or supremacist'' 
conduct in Department of Defense surveys, and require a 
briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives, not later than March 1, 2021, on 
the text of the questions and the surveys in which such 
questions would be included.
Inspector General oversight of diversity and inclusion in Department of 
        Defense; supremacist, extremist, or criminal gang activity in 
        the Armed Forces (sec. 554)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 573) that 
would establish a Special Inspector General for Racial and 
Ethnic Disparities in the Armed Forces to provide for 
independent and objective conduct and supervision of audits and 
investigations relating to racial and ethnic disparities in 
military personnel and military justice and to make 
recommendations to the Secretary of Defense and to the Congress 
on actions necessary to eliminate such racial and ethnic 
disparities. The provision also would require the Special 
Inspector General to submit an annual report to the Secretary 
of Defense and the congressional defense committees, as well as 
quarterly reports to the Secretary of Defense and congressional 
defense committees, due 30 days after the end of each fiscal 
year quarter.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would establish 
in the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense an additional Deputy Inspector General who would be 
responsible for the conduct and supervision of audits, 
investigations, and evaluations of: (1) Military personnel 
policies, programs, systems, and processes as regards the 
effect of same on diversity and inclusion in the Department of 
Defense; and (2) The Department's policies, programs, systems, 
and processes to prevent and respond to supremacist, extremist, 
and criminal gang activity by military personnel, including the 
tracking of allegations and the dispositions thereof with 
respect to conduct of members of the Armed Forces that is 
prohibited under Department of Defense Instruction 1325.06, 
titled ``Handling Dissident and Protest Activities Among 
Members of the Armed Forces.''
Policy to improve responses to pregnancy and childbirth by certain 
        members of the Armed Forces (sec. 555)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 579) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretaries of the military departments, to develop a plan 
to improve responses to pregnancy and childbirth of 
servicemembers and employees of the Department of Defense and 
to provide a report detailing the plan to the congressional 
defense committees within 90 days of the date of the enactment 
of this Act. The provision would also require the Secretary to 
implement the plan within 2 years of the date of the enactment 
of this Act and to provide a report to the same committees.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries 
of the military departments, to develop a policy to ensure that 
the career of a servicemember is not unduly affected by 
pregnancy, childbirth, or a medical condition arising from 
pregnancy or childbirth. The amendment would require the 
Secretary of Defense to submit a briefing summarizing the 
policy with a copy of the policy to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives within 
180 days of the date of the enactment of this Act.
Training on certain Department of Defense instructions for members of 
        the Armed Forces (sec. 556)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 541) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to develop and 
implement training regarding religious liberty and 
accommodation for members of the Armed Forces in consultation 
with the Chief of Chaplains of each service. Recipients of this 
training shall include commanders, chaplains, judge advocates, 
and others as recognized by the Secretary.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Evaluation of barriers to minority participation in certain units of 
        the Armed Forces (sec. 557)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 577) that 
would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
Readiness, not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, to seek to enter into an agreement with 
a federally funded research and development center with 
relevant expertise to conduct an evaluation of the barriers to 
minority participation in special operations units. The 
provision also would require a report on the results of the 
study to be submitted to the congressional defense committees 
not later than January 1, 2022.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
519).
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the study to update both the 1999 RAND Corporation report 
entitled ``Barriers to Minority Participation in Special 
Operations Forces'' and the 2018 RAND report entitled 
``Understanding Demographic Differences in Undergraduate Pilot 
Training Attrition,'' and provide follow-up recommendations. 
Further, the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
Readiness would be required to provide interim briefings on the 
progress of the study to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives before submitting 
the final report on July 1, 2022.
Comptroller General of the United States report on equal opportunity at 
        the military service academies (sec. 558)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710G) that 
would require the superintendent of each military service 
academy to submit to the Secretary of Defense and the 
congressional defense committees, not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, a report that would 
include: (1) Anonymized equal opportunity claims and 
determinations involving the academy over the past 20 years; 
(2) Results of a climate survey of cadets or midshipmen 
conducted by an external entity; and (3) A review of 
educational and extracurricular instruction at the academy, 
including a review of course to ensure the inclusion of 
minority communities in authorship and course content and a 
review of faculty and staff demographics to determine diversity 
recruitment practices at the academy.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
that, not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States submit a 
report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives setting forth the aggregate number 
of equal opportunity claims filed with respect to each military 
service academy during 2019 and 2020 and the number of such 
claims that were substantiated. Further, the provision would 
require the Comptroller General to report on the results of any 
completed climate survey of cadets or midshipmen conducted by a 
military service academy or any authorized organization 
external to the academy during the 2-year period ending on 
December 31, 2020, to analyze both the equal opportunity and 
survey data to assess whether it indicates trends in equal 
opportunity at each military service academy, and to assess 
whether the Military Equal Opportunity program and other 
programs at each academy are properly responsive to any trends 
identified.

                   Subtitle G--Decorations and Awards

Extension of time to review World War I Valor Medals (sec. 561)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1778) that 
would amend section 584(f) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to 
extend the time to review World War I valor medals by 2 years.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend 
the time to review World War I valor medals by 1 year.
Authorizations for certain awards (sec. 562)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 582) that 
would waive the time limitations in section 7274 of title 10, 
United States Code, to authorize the President of the United 
States to award the Distinguished Service Cross to Ramiro F. 
Olivo for acts of valor during the Vietnam War.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would waive the 
time limitations in section 7274 of title 10, United States 
Code, to authorize the President of the United States to award: 
(1) The Distinguished Service Cross to Ramiro F. Olivo for acts 
of valor during the Vietnam War; (2) The Medal of Honor to 
Ralph Puckett, Jr. for acts of valor during the Korean War; (3) 
The Medal of Honor to Dwight M. Birdwell for acts of valor 
during the Vietnam War; (4) The Medal of Honor to Alwyn C. 
Cashe for acts of valor during Operation Iraqi Freedom; and (5) 
The Medal of Honor to Earl D. Plumlee for acts of valor during 
Operation Enduring Freedom.
Feasibility study on establishment of service medal for radiation-
        exposed veterans (sec. 563)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 581) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish an ``Atomic 
Veterans Service Medal'' to honor retired and former members of 
the Armed Forces who are radiation-exposed veterans.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to conduct a feasibility study on 
establishing a service medal for award to radiation-exposed 
veterans.
Expressing support for the designation of Silver Star Service Banner 
        Day (sec. 564)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6086) 
that would amend chapter 1 of title 36, United States Code, to 
designate May 1 as ``Silver Star Service Banner Day.''
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would express 
support for the designation of a ``Silver Star Service Banner 
Day.''
      The conferees are committed to honoring the sacrifices of 
wounded and ill members of the Armed Forces. The sacrifices 
made by members of the Armed Forces and veterans should never 
be forgotten.

   Subtitle H--Member Education, Training, Transition, and Resilience

Mentorship and career counseling program for officers to improve 
        diversity in military leadership (sec. 571)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 554) that 
would amend chapter 107 of title 10, United States Code, by 
adding a new section that would require the Secretary of 
Defense to establish a mentoring and career counseling program 
with evaluation metrics. The provision also would require an 
interim report to be submitted, not later than 120 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, describing the program, 
and a report to be submitted on October 1, 2021, and annually 
thereafter for 3 years, on the evaluation of the program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend 
section 656 of title 10, United States Code, to require that, 
as part of the plan required by that section, the Secretary of 
Defense and the Secretary of the department in which the Coast 
Guard is operating would provide officers of the Armed Forces 
an opportunity to participate in mentoring and career 
counseling opportunities throughout their military careers, 
with the goal of having the diversity of the population of 
officers serving in each branch, specialty, community, and 
grade of each Armed Force reflect the diversity of the 
population in such Armed Force as a whole.
Expansion of Skillbridge program to include the Coast Guard (sec. 572)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 560G) that 
would amend section 1143(e) of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize expansion of the Skillbridge program to the United 
States Coast Guard.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Increase in number of permanent professors at the United States Air 
        Force Academy (sec. 573)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 557) that 
would authorize an increase in the number of permanent 
professors at the U.S. Air Force Academy from 23 to 25.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Additional elements with 2021 and 2022 certifications on the Ready, 
        Relevant Learning initiative of the Navy (sec. 574)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 542) 
that would require the Secretary of the Navy to submit a life 
cycle sustainment plan (LCSP) and report on the use of 
readiness assessment teams with the 2021 Ready Relevant 
Learning certifications required by section 545 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require a 
LCSP framework and approved LCSP to be submitted with the 2021 
and 2022 Ready Relevant Learning certifications, respectively.
Information on nominations and applications for military service 
        academies (sec. 575)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 558) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to standardize, collect, 
and analyze information on the demographics of applicants to 
military service academies.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
545) that would require the Secretary of the Defense, in 
consultation with the Superintendents of the military service 
academies, to submit a report to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the 
feasibility and advisability of creating a uniform online 
portal for all congressional nominations to the military 
service academies.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to create a uniform online portal for 
all nominations to the military service academies not later 
than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act. The 
online portal would allow military service academy nominating 
sources to provide nominee demographic information. The 
amendment would also require the Secretary of Defense to 
provide an annual report to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives on the demographics 
of military service academy applicants.
Report on potential improvements to certain military educational 
        institutions of the Department of Defense (sec. 576)
      The House bill contained three provisions (sec. 559, 
560A, and 560I) that would make various policy adjustments and 
require several reports on professional military education 
provided by the Department of Defense.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1061).
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to provide a report to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on the potential effects of various legal and 
policy adjustments on Department of Defense professional 
military education institutions.
College of International Security Affairs of the National Defense 
        University (sec. 577)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 560) that 
would prohibit the Secretary of Defense from eliminating, 
divesting, downsizing, or reorganizing the College of 
International Security Affairs (CISA) until 30 days after the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Policy delivers a report to the 
congressional defense committees on various items related to 
educating leaders in the subjects and courses currently 
provided by CISA.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Improvements to the Credentialing Opportunities On-Line programs of the 
        Armed Forces (sec. 578)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 560H) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish performance 
measures for each Armed Force's online credentialing program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to standardize information tracking 
for each online credentialing program and to conduct a study of 
additional performance measures and report back to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on the results of the study.
GAO study regarding transferability of military certifications to 
        civilian occupational licenses and certifications (sec. 579)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 560D) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives on the transferability 
of military certifications to civilian occupational licenses 
and certifications.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an additional reporting element 
requiring an assessment of the effectiveness of the 
credentialing programs of each Armed Force.
Report regarding county, Tribal, and local veterans service officers 
        (sec. 579A)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 560K) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, to submit a report, within 
180 days of the date of the enactment of this Act, to the 
Committees on Armed Services and on Veterans' Affairs of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives, regarding the effects 
of presence of veterans services officers at demobilization 
centers of the Department of Defense.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike 
paragraph (b) from the provision.

    Subtitle I--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

Family readiness: definitions; communication strategy; review; report 
        (sec. 581)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 561) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretaries of the military departments, to define 
``military family readiness'' and ``military family 
resiliency'' as well as implement a communications strategy to 
communicate with military families. The provision would also 
require a report on implementing recommendations from: (1) 
Chapter 3 of the report of the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020, ``Ensuring Wellness 
and Wellbeing of Service-Members and their Families;'' and (2) 
The report, dated July 2019, of the National Academies of 
Sciences, Engineering and Medicine, titled ``Strengthening the 
Military Family Readiness System for a Changing American 
Society.''
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries 
of the military departments, to: (1) Act on recommendation one 
of the report, by the National Academies of Sciences, 
Engineering and Medicine, dated July 2019, titled 
``Strengthening the Military Family Readiness System for a 
Changing American Society,'' by establishing definitions of 
``family well-being,'' ``family readiness,'' and ``family 
resilience;'' and (2) Develop a communications strategy to 
ensure the broadest means of communicating with military 
families. The provision would also require the Secretary of 
Defense to conduct a review of current programs, policies, 
services, resources, and practices of the Department of Defense 
for military families, as outlined in recommendation four of 
the previously cited report conducted by the National Academies 
of Science, Engineering and Medicine, and submit a report on 
the findings of that review to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Improvements to Exceptional Family Member Program (sec. 582)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 570A) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretaries of the military departments, to standardize the 
Exceptional Family Member Program (EFMP).
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
572) that would amend section 1781c of title 10, United States 
Code, to standardize and improve the EFMP.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend 
section 1781c of title 10, United States Code, to standardize 
and improve the EFMP, and to require that the policy of the 
Department of Defense Office of Special Needs must include 
requirements for the development and continuous updating of an 
individualized services plan for each military family with 
special needs and procedures for the development of an 
individualized services plan for military family members with 
special needs who have requested family support services and 
have completed family needs assessments. The provision would 
also require the Secretary of Defense, not later than 6 months 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, to standardize the 
EFMP across the Department.
Support services for members of special operations forces and immediate 
        family members (sec. 583)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 562) that 
would modify the care and recipients of the family support 
services provided by U.S. Special Operations Command's 
Preservation of the Force and Family program under section 
1788a of title 10, United States Code. Eligibility is expanded 
beyond immediate family members of the special operations force 
members receiving support services, as well as extended to 
members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces. Covered 
family support services will include psychological support and 
spiritual support services.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that modifies the 
elements related to eligibility and contracting.
      The conferees recognize the near- and long-term physical, 
mental, and emotional effects of nearly two decades of 
continuous operations in high-stress environments experienced 
by our special operations forces (SOF). One of the top 
priorities of U.S. Special Operations Command (SOCOM) is to 
take care of its people, and, in responding to the demand 
signal from SOF components, SOCOM created the Preservation of 
the Force and Families (POTFF) program. The conferees also 
recognize the stress caused by high operational tempo and 
unexpected deployment and training schedules on the families of 
SOF personnel and strongly supports the POTFF programs that 
provide families with the tools to deal with these unique 
challenges.
      Furthermore, the conferees encourage SOCOM and the 
military services to ensure that SOF personnel and their 
families that receive POTFF support are aware of and provided 
assistance when separating or transitioning to a different 
assignment outside of the special operations community. The 
conferees believe SOCOM and the military services have a 
responsibility to ensure continuity of care and awareness of 
Department of Defense and Department of Veterans Affairs 
resources for eligible participants of these programs.
Responsibility for allocation of certain funds for military child 
        development programs (sec. 584)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 571) 
that would amend section 1791 of title 10, United States Code, 
to require the Secretary of Defense to be responsible for the 
allocation of Office of the Secretary of Defense-level funds 
for military child development programs for children from birth 
through 12 years of age. The provision would disallow 
delegation of the Secretary's responsibility to the military 
departments.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Military child care and child development center matters (sec. 585)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 576) 
that would amend section 1793 of title 10, United States Code, 
to require: (1) The liberal issuance of hardship waivers by 
installation commanders; (2) A family discount for families 
with two or more children attending a Child Development Center; 
(3) Each Secretary of a military department to carry out a 
childcare fee assistance program modeled after the U.S. Army 
fee assistance program; (4) Additional actions to obtain 
qualified employees for Child Development Centers; and (5) 
Reports on extreme imbalances between demand and availability 
for childcare at certain installations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would amend 
section 1793 of title 10, United States Code, to authorize a 
family discount for families with two or more children 
attending a Child Development Center and require reports on 
installations with extreme imbalances between demand for and 
availability of childcare.
      The conferees note that existing authorities allow for 
the liberal issuance of hardship waivers regarding childcare 
fees and encourage the Department of Defense to continue 
offering flexible childcare options for servicemembers and 
their families. Additionally, the conferees strongly encourage 
the Department to utilize enhanced marketing and recruitment 
techniques to hire qualified childcare employees, and provide 
competitive benefits in order to retain them.
Expansion of financial assistance under My Career Advancement Account 
        program (sec. 586)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 564) that 
would amend section 580F of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to allow the 
reimbursement to a servicemember of the cost that his or her 
spouse incurs for the maintenance of professional licenses and 
credentials and continuing education courses associated with a 
permanent change of station. Additionally, the provision would 
expand the My Career Advancement Account Program to include 
expenses relating to continuing education courses and national 
testing.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
577).
      The House recedes.
Improvements to partner criteria of the Military Spouse Employment 
        Partnership Program (sec. 587)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 570D) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct an evaluation 
of the partner criteria of the Military Spouse Employment 
Partnership Program (MSEP) and to implement any improvements 
determined to be necessary.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to conduct an evaluation of the 
partner criteria of the Military Spouse Employment Partnership 
Program and to implement any improvements determined to be 
necessary. Not later than 1 year after implementation of the 
improvements from the evaluation, the Secretary will publish a 
report on the review, to include: (1) The results of the 
evaluation of the MSEP program; (2) Data on the new 
partnerships undertaken as a result of the evaluation; and (3) 
Data on the utility of the MSEP program.
24-hour child care (sec. 588)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 565) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to provide childcare to 
a member of the Armed Forces or civilian employee of the 
Department of Defense while working a rotating shift at a 
military installation, if determined feasible.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1067).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to provide childcare to a member of 
the Armed Forces or civilian employee of the Department of 
Defense while working a rotating shift at a military 
installation, if determined feasible after completing a 
feasibility study and a subsequent report to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Pilot program to provide financial assistance to members of the Armed 
        Forces for in-home child care (sec. 589)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 563) that 
would amend section 1798 of title 10, United States Code, 
expanding the childcare financial assistance program to include 
in-home childcare providers.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to establish a pilot program to 
provide financial assistance to members of the Armed Forces who 
pay for in-home childcare providers.
Certain assistance to local educational agencies that benefit 
        dependents of military and civilian personnel (sec. 589A)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 570) that 
would authorize $40.0 million to provide assistance to local 
educational agencies with military dependent students and $10.0 
million for local educational agencies eligible to receive a 
payment for children with severe disabilities.
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 561) 
that would authorize $50.0 million in Operation and 
Maintenance, Defense-wide, for continuation of the Department 
of Defense (DOD) assistance program to local educational 
agencies impacted by enrollment of dependent children of 
military members and DOD civilian employees.
      The Senate amendment contained another provision (sec. 
562) that would authorize a total of $20.0 million in Operation 
and Maintenance, Defense-wide, for impact aid payments for 
children with severe disabilities (as enacted by Public Law 
106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-77; 20 U.S.C. 7703a) using the formula 
set forth in section 363 of the Floyd D. Spence National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (Public Law 106-
398), for continuation of DOD assistance to local educational 
agencies that benefit eligible dependents with severe 
disabilities. Subsection (b) of the provision would allow the 
Secretary of Defense, at his discretion, to use $10.0 million 
of the total amount authorized for payments to local 
educational agencies with higher concentrations of military 
children with severe disabilities. The provision would also 
require the Secretary of Defense to brief the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, 
not later than March 1, 2021, on DOD's evaluation of each local 
educational agency with higher concentrations of military 
children with severe disabilities and the subsequent 
determination of the amounts of impact aid each such agency 
shall receive.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would combine 
the two Senate provisions into a single provision.
Staffing of Department of Defense Education Activity schools to 
        maintain maximum student-to-teacher ratios (sec. 589B)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 563) 
that would establish maximum student-to-teacher ratios for 
Department of Defense Education Activity schools through the 
2023-2024 school year.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
Pilot program to expand eligibility for enrollment at domestic 
        dependent elementary and secondary schools (sec. 589C)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 569) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, beginning not later 
than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, to 
carry out a pilot program to authorize a dependent of a full-
time Active-Duty servicemember, without regard to whether the 
member resides on a military installation, to enroll in a 
domestic Department of Defense Education Activity school on a 
space-available basis.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
566).
       The Senate recedes.
Pilot program on expanded eligibility for Department of Defense 
        Education Activity Virtual High School program (sec. 589D)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 565) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to carry out a 4-
year pilot program that would permit certain dependents of 
Active-Duty servicemembers to enroll in the Department of 
Defense Education Activity Virtual High School (DVHS) program. 
The provision would prescribe the selection of DVHS 
participants and limitations on the program. Additionally, the 
provision would require the Secretary to submit an interim 
report on the pilot program no more than 2 years after the date 
of the enactment of this Act to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives and a 
final report to the same committees no more than 180 days after 
completion of the program.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
Training program regarding foreign malign influence campaigns (sec. 
        589E)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 570B) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a training 
program regarding foreign disinformation campaigns not later 
than September 30, 2021. The provision would also require the 
Secretary to submit a report on the program to the 
congressional defense committees not later than October 30, 
2021.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to designate an official with 
responsibility for coordinating and integrating across all 
elements of Department of Defense training on foreign 
disinformation and malign influence campaigns. The designated 
official will review best practices of existing training 
programs and seek to incorporate those practices into the 
program established under this section.
Study on cyberexploitation and online deception of members of the Armed 
        Forces and their families (sec. 589F)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 17010K) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
submit to the Congress a report on social media risks for 
servicemembers, military families, and veterans.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1643) that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide a 
report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives on the cyberexploitation of the 
personal information and accounts of servicemembers and their 
families.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to complete a study and provide a 
report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives on cyberexploitation and risks of 
deceptive online targeting on servicemembers and their 
families.
Matters relating to education for military dependent students with 
        special needs (sec. 589G)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 564) 
that would require each of the Secretaries of the military 
departments to collect and maintain information on special 
education disputes filed by servicemembers and the outcomes of 
such disputes. Additionally, the provision would require the 
Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a study and 
brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives, no later than March 31, 2021, on 
matters related to free appropriate public education for 
military dependents and Exceptional Family Member Program 
(EFMP) matters.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
each of the Secretaries of the military departments to collect 
and maintain information on special education disputes filed by 
servicemembers and the outcomes of such disputes. Additionally, 
the provision would require the Comptroller General of the 
United States to conduct a study and brief the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, 
not later than March 31, 2021, on: (1) The manner in which 
local educational agencies with military families utilize 
impact aid funds; (2) The efficacy of attorney and other legal 
support for military families in special education disputes; 
(3) The standardization of policies and guidance for school 
liaison officers between the Office of Special Needs of the 
Department of Defense (DOD) and the military departments and 
the efficacy of such policies and guidance; and (4) The 
improvements of family support programs of the Office of 
Special Needs, and of each military department, in light of the 
recommendations of the Comptroller General in the report titled 
``DOD Should Improve Its Oversight of the Exceptional Family 
Member Program'' (GAO-18-348).
       The conferees encourage the DOD to create and maintain 
relationships with the local Boards of Education near military 
installations in order to facilitate processes to ensure 
military family education dispute data can be adequately 
reported.
Studies and reports on the performance of the Department of Defense 
        Education Activity (sec. 589H)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 567) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on 
the performance of the Department of Defense Education Activity 
(DODEA) and to provide a report on the findings of the study to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives within 180 days of the date of the enactment of 
this Act.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study and submit a report 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives, within 1 year of the date of the enactment 
of this Act, on the performance of DODEA that would include a 
review of the curriculum relating to health, resiliency, and 
nutrition taught in its schools. The provision would also 
require the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct 
two separate studies on the performance of DODEA: (1) Analyzing 
the educational outcomes of its students compared to such 
outcomes of students in public elementary and secondary 
schools; and (2) Assessing DODEA's School Liaison Officer 
program in achieving program goals with emphasis on special 
education and family outreach. The Comptroller General would 
then submit reports on such studies to the same committees 
within 1 year of the date of the enactment of this Act.

                 Subtitle J--Other Matters and Reports

Expansion of Department of Defense STARBASE Program (sec. 591)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 591) that 
would amend section 2193b of title 10, United States Code, to 
expand the Department of Defense STARBASE program to include 
art and design as technical fields in the program.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
Inclusion of certain outlying areas in the Department of Defense 
        STARBASE Program (sec. 592)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 592) that 
would amend section 2193b(h) of title 10, United States Code, 
to include the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands and 
American Samoa in the Department of Defense STARBASE program.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
548).
       The Senate recedes.
Postponement of conditional designation of Explosive Ordnance Disposal 
        Corps as a basic branch of the Army (sec. 593)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 599A) that 
would amend section 582(b) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) by 
postponing the conditional designation of Explosive Ordnance 
Disposal Corps as a basic branch of the Army.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery Test special purpose adjunct 
        to address computational thinking (sec. 594)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 239) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense, within 1 year of 
enactment of this Act, to establish a special purpose test 
adjunct to the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery test 
to address computational thinking skills relevant to military 
applications.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the establishment of a computational thinking special purpose 
test by October 1, 2024.
Extension of reporting deadline for the annual report on the assessment 
        of the effectiveness of activities of the Federal Voting 
        Assistance Program (sec. 595)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 589) 
that would amend section 105A(b) of the Uniformed and Overseas 
Citizens Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20308(b)) to change the 
deadline to submit the annual report on the effectiveness of 
activities of the Federal Voting Assistance Program from March 
31 of every year to September 30 of odd-numbered years. The 
provision also would clarify that the information submitted in 
the report should cover the previous calendar year to align 
with regularly scheduled elections for Federal office.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Plan on performance of funeral honors details by members of other Armed 
        Forces when members of the Armed Force of the deceased are 
        unavailable (sec. 596)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 591) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense, within 180 days of 
the date of the enactment of this Act, to provide a briefing to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on a plan for the performance of funeral honors 
functions at the funeral of a deceased member of the Armed 
Forces by one or more members of the Armed Force of the 
deceased or by such other servicemembers or organizations as 
described in the provision. The provision would amend section 
1491(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, to repeal the 
requirement that one member of the Armed Force of the deceased 
be a member of the funeral detail.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the military service chief of the Armed Force of the deceased 
to verify the eligibility of the deceased for such funeral 
honors.
Study on financial impacts of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 on members 
        of the Armed Forces and best practices to prevent future 
        financial hardships (sec. 597)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 593) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study and 
provide a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives on the financial 
hardships experienced by members of the Armed Forces because of 
the Coronavirus Disease 2019 pandemic.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Limitation on implementation of Army Combat Fitness Test (sec. 598)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 592) 
that would prohibit the Secretary of the Army from implementing 
the Army Combat Fitness Test (ACFT) until the Secretary 
receives the results of a study from an independent entity on 
the extent that the test: (1) Would adversely impact Army 
members stationed or deployed to climates or areas with 
conditions that would prevent outdoor physical training on a 
frequent or sustained basis; and (2) Would affect recruitment 
and retention in critical support military occupational 
specialties of the Army, such as medical personnel.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
      The conferees are concerned about the Department of the 
Army's implementation plans for the ACFT prior to completion of 
an objective assessment of its efficacy and the potential 
adverse impact this test will have on different demographics in 
the Army. Limited data from the Army's administration of this 
test so far suggest a consistent test failure rate of 60 
percent for women, and in fiscal year 2019, 83 percent of women 
failed the leg tuck portion of the test.
      The conferees question the validity of certain portions 
of the ACFT, such as the leg tuck, to predict a soldier's 
success to perform the actual, regular, and recurring duties of 
their military occupations. Moreover, in a RAND study that 
evaluated gender-neutral physical standards for ground combat 
operations, the authors explained equitability in the context 
of physical standards stating that ``test validity should not 
differ among relevant subgroups (such as gender and race), and 
test scores should be unbiased (i.e., two people who receive 
the same test score should have the same likelihood of success 
on the job, regardless of subgroup).'' Therefore, the conferees 
believe the ACFT fails to meet most of the requirements for a 
valid, unbiased gender-neutral fitness test, and it likely 
disincentivizes female soldiers and soldiers in certain 
military occupations, such as physicians and chaplains, from 
serving full military careers.
      For these reasons, the Army shall not implement the ACFT 
until completion of an evaluation by an independent entity of 
the test's validity and its impact on differing demographics in 
the Army. The conferees agree, however, that the Army may 
continue to train for and administer the ACFT to gather data to 
be shared with an independent entity conducting the study 
required by this provision. The results of such tests shall not 
be recorded in any personnel record or system of records that 
identify the soldiers who took the tests.
Semiannual reports on implementation of recommendations of the 
        Comprehensive Review of Special Operations Forces Culture and 
        Ethics (sec. 599)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 544) 
that would require the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict to provide 
quarterly reports on the implementation of the Comprehensive 
Review of Special Operations Forces Culture and Ethics.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would make minor 
modifications to the required reports.
Report on impact of children of certain Filipino World War II veterans 
        on national security, foreign policy, and economic and 
        humanitarian interests of the United States (sec. 599A)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 593) 
that would require the Secretary of Homeland Security, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
State, to submit to the congressional defense committees not 
later than December 31, 2020, a report on the impact of certain 
Filipino World War II veterans on the national security, 
foreign policy, and economic and humanitarian interests of the 
United States.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Repeal of codified specification of authorized strengths of certain 
        commissioned officers on active duty
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 501) 
that amend section 523 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require that the number of officers serving on Active Duty in 
the grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel in the 
Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps or lieutenant commander, 
commander, and captain in the Navy in a given fiscal year be 
specifically authorized by the Congress.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Requirement of consent of the chief executive officer for certain full-
        time National Guard duty performed in a State, Territory, or 
        the District of Columbia
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 513) that 
would amend section 502 of title 32, United States Code, to 
require the consent of the chief executive officer of a State 
to order a member of the National Guard to perform training or 
other duty inside the United States.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Certificate of release or discharge from Active Duty (DD Form 214) 
        matters
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 518) 
that would require the Department of Defense Form DD 214 to be 
redesignated as the Certificate of Military Service. The 
provision would also amend section 569 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to 
require the Certificate of Military Service to be a standard 
total force record of military service for all members of the 
Armed Forces that summarizes the record of service for each 
member and to require that the Certificate of Military Service 
be provided to members of the reserve components of the Armed 
Forces at appropriate times throughout a servicemember's 
career. Lastly, the provision would repeal section 570 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that the Department of Defense is 
currently working to establish and implement a standard record 
of service for members of the reserve components, as required 
by section 570 of last year's defense bill, which will 
summarize the record of service of each member in standardized 
form, sufficient to ensure that reserve component members may 
prove their eligibility for veteran benefits to which they are 
entitled. The Department plans to finalize this form next year. 
The conferees urge the Department to comply with section 570 as 
expeditiously as possible. The conferees will continue to track 
the Department's progress on this important initiative, and 
remain open to future legislation if needed to ensure members 
of the reserve components have accurate and up-to-date records 
of their military service.
Report regarding National Guard Youth Challenge Program
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 520E) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report on 
the resources and authorities the Secretary determines 
necessary to identify the effects on graduates of the National 
Guard Youth Challenge Program over the last 5 years.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that section 509 of title 32, United 
States Code, requires the Department of Defense to submit 
annually a report on the National Guard Youth Challenge Program 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives. The required report measures long-term 
outcomes of program participants.
Reenlistment waivers for persons separated from the Armed Forces who 
        commit one misdemeanor cannabis offense
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 522) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to prescribe regulations 
permitting the Secretary of a military department to grant a 
reenlistment waiver to an individual who has separated from the 
military and has admitted to, or been convicted by a court of, 
a single violation of laws related to marijuana use or 
possession if the Secretary concerned determines that the 
reenlistment of the individual is vital to the national 
interest.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note the secretaries of the military 
departments have the authority to allow for enlistment and 
reenlistment with waivers for cannabis use based on the needs 
of the military department. The conferees encourage the 
secretaries of the military departments to use their authority 
as appropriate to ensure the military departments are not 
excluding talent from the pool of eligible individuals who 
volunteer to serve.
Development of guidelines for use of unofficial sources of information 
        to determine eligibility of members and former members of the 
        Armed Forces for decorations and benefits when the service 
        records are incomplete because of damage to the official record
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 525) that 
would amend section 528 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to require the 
Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs, to develop guidelines for the use of 
unofficial sources of information to determine the eligibility 
of a servicemember for benefits and decorations when the 
service records are incomplete because of damage to the 
records.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Report on bad paper
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 526) that 
would require the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense to submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report regarding 
``bad paper'' issued by the Department of Defense during the 20 
years preceding the date of the report.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Punitive article on violent extremism
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 531) that 
would amend chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, by 
establishing an article on violent extremism in the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees are increasingly concerned with the number 
of recent violent extremist activities which involve members 
and former members of the military. The conferees believe that 
a punitive article under the Uniform Code of Military Justice 
to prohibit violent extremist criminal acts may be appropriate 
to deter and prosecute this behavior within the Armed Services.
Electronic notarization for members of the Armed Forces
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 533) that 
would amend section 1044a of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize electronic notarization and require that such 
notarial acts be considered authentic without regard to whether 
the act was performed through electronic means.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
to provide a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives, detailing as to 
each military service: (1) How notaries are currently 
designated; (2) Whether and how the notary pool could be 
expanded to address hardships; (3) A cost assessment associated 
with a potential transition to electronic notarization in terms 
of any required cyber secure validation platforms, manning, and 
other related costs or savings; and (4) The effects of 
authorizing electronic notarization by military notaries when 
many states do not recognize such a practice.
Clarifications regarding scope of employment and reemployment rights of 
        members of the uniformed services
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 534) that 
would amend the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment 
Rights Act of 1994 (38 U.S.C. 43) to clarify the scope of 
employment and unemployment rights for servicemembers under 
that Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Termination of telephone, multichannel video programming, and internet 
        access service contracts by servicemembers who enter into 
        contracts after receiving military orders for permanent change 
        of station but then receive stop movement orders due to an 
        emergency situation
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 535) that 
would amend section 3956 of title 50, United States Code, to 
authorize a servicemember to terminate certain service 
contracts if the servicemember's permanent change of station 
orders are disrupted by an emergency stop movement order issued 
by the Secretary of Defense.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees understand the Committees on Veterans' 
Affairs of the Senate and the House of Representatives are 
currently considering this provision under separate 
legislation. The conferees recognize the value of this 
authority in light of the disruption servicemembers are 
currently experiencing due to the coronavirus pandemic, and 
support the adoption of this provision by the relevant 
committees of jurisdiction as soon as possible.
Absentee ballot tracking program
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 536) that 
would amend section 20302 of title 52, United States Code, to 
require the chief State election official, in coordination with 
local election jurisdictions, to establish and operate an 
absentee ballot tracking program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Guardian ad litem program for minor dependents of members of the Armed 
        Forces
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 536) 
that would amend section 540L of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) by 
adding an element to the report on the establishment of a 
guardian ad litem program for certain military dependents who 
are victims or witnesses of offenses under the Uniform Code of 
Military Justice involving abuse or exploitation.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that the Department of Defense is 
completing its report on the guardian ad litem program and asks 
that the Secretary of Defense assess and brief the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives regarding the feasibility and advisability of 
establishing a guardian ad litem program for military 
dependents living outside the United States.
Tracking mechanism and reporting requirements for supremacist, 
        extremist, and criminal gang activity in the Armed Forces
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 537) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to develop and implement 
a process to track investigations, criminal and administrative 
actions, and final determinations with respect to conduct of 
members of the Armed Forces that is prohibited under Department 
of Defense Instruction 1325.06, entitled ``Handling Dissident 
and Protest Activities Among Members of the Armed Forces.'' The 
provision would also require the Secretary of Defense to submit 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives, not later than December 1 of each year, 
beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act, a report 
on the process implemented by the Secretary.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
To resolve controversies under Servicemembers Civil Relief Act
      The House bill included a provision (sec. 540A) that 
would amend the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C. 50) 
to modify certain aspects of how controversies under that Act 
are resolved.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Limitation on waiver of rights and protections under Servicemembers 
        Civil Relief Act
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 540B) that 
would modify existing law to prohibit a servicemember's waiver 
of rights under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (Public Law 
108-189) (SCRA), unless the servicemember executes the waiver 
only after a specific dispute arises and the waiver 
specifically references the dispute at issue. Current law 
permits a servicemember to waive SCRA protections only if the 
waiver is in writing (in at least 12 point font), and only if 
the written waiver is separate from the contract or lease to 
which it applies.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the 
United States to conduct a review and holistic assessment of 
the effects of the timing, content, and form of a 
servicemember's waiver of rights and protections under the 
SCRA, as required by Section 107(a) of the Act (50 U.S.C. 
3918(a)), and, not later than May 31, 2021, submit a report to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on the effect of these requirements in ensuring 
that any waiver executed by a servicemember in a covered case 
is knowing and voluntary. The results and data expected from 
the report will inform the need for change, if any, in the 
requirements attending a servicemember's waiver of rights in 
covered cases under the SCRA.
Clarification of private right of action under Servicemembers Civil 
        Relief Act
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 540C) that 
would allow a servicemember to exercise a private right of 
action under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (Public Law 
108-189) (SCRA) by initiating an individual or class action 
suit in a court of law, even if the servicemember had 
previously signed an agreement not to do so.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the 
United States to conduct a review and holistic assessment of 
servicemembers' use of the right to bring a private right of 
action under the SCRA, as provided in section 802(a) of the Act 
(50 U.S.C. 4042(a)), and, not later than May 31, 2021, submit a 
report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives with an assessment of the efficacy 
and propriety of permitting a servicemember to initiate a 
private right of action, notwithstanding the servicemember's 
prior waiver of the right to do so. The results and data 
expected from the report will inform the need for change, if 
any, in the right of a servicemember to bring a private right 
of action under the SCRA.
Requirement of certain certification before deportation of a spouse of 
        a member of the Armed Forces
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 540D) that 
would prohibit the removal of the spouse of a member of the 
Armed Forces from the United States until the Secretary 
concerned provides certain certifications to the congressional 
defense committees.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Prohibition on certain communications regarding courts-martial
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 540G) that 
would prohibit certain communications regarding courts-martial.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Termination of contracts for telephone, multichannel video programming, 
        or internet access service by certain individuals under 
        Servicemembers Civil Relief Act
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 540H) that 
would amend section 3956 of title 50, United States Code, to 
authorize the spouse or dependent of a servicemember to 
terminate certain service contracts on behalf of a 
servicemember if the servicemember is incapable of such actions 
due to a catastrophic injury, illness, or death.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees understand the Committees on Veterans' 
Affairs of the Senate and the House of Representatives are 
considering this provision as part of separate legislation 
under their jurisdiction. The conferees support this provision 
and encourage its quick adoption by the relevant committees of 
jurisdiction.
Report on drug demand reduction program modernization
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 540I) that 
would require, not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense to deliver a 
report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives regarding the efficacy of using 
point of collection testing (POCT) devices to modernize the 
drug demand reduction program (DDRP) random urinalysis testing.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, not later 
than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, to 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a briefing on the efficacy of 
using POCT devices to modernize the DDRP random urinalysis 
testing. The report shall include the following:
      (1) The extent to which the use of POCT devices may 
streamline current urinalysis testing processes and 
communications, while maintaining specimen chain of custody for 
use in associated administrative and military justice 
activities, if needed;
      (2) An assessment of the effectiveness of the POCT 
devices for DDRP random urinalysis testing while ensuring 
specimen chain of custody;
      (3) A 10-year projection and assessment of the 
anticipated cost savings with the use of POCT devices in the 
DDRP random urinalysis testing, including a description of the 
methodology used for calculating the 10-year cost projection;
      (4) An assessment of any other suggested changes to 
modernize the DDRP program;
      (5) A summary of any programmatic or logistical barriers 
to effectively carrying out the use of POCT devices in the DDRP 
testing;
      (6) A definition of POCT; and
      (7) Any other matters deemed relevant by the Secretary.
Protection of attorney-client privilege between victims and Special 
        Victims' Counsel
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 541) that 
would amend subsection (c) of section 1044e of title 10, United 
States Code, to define the relationship between the Special 
Victims' Counsel (SVC) and a victim in the provision of legal 
advice as the relationship between an attorney and a client. It 
would also provide that, during any criminal legal proceeding 
in which a SVC is asked to testify or give evidence, the SVC 
shall be given the same consideration as counsel for the 
Government and counsel for the accused. The provision would 
also require, not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, that Rule 502 of the Military Rules of 
Evidence be modified to provide that the privilege between a 
SVC and a client shall be the same as lawyer-client privilege.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the relationship between a 
Special Victims' Counsel and an alleged victim in the provision 
of legal advice and assistance is that of an attorney and a 
client and is afforded the same privilege as every other 
attorney-client relationship.
Authority of military judges and military magistrates to issue military 
        court protective orders
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 542) that 
would amend chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize military magistrates and military judges to issue 
military court protective orders for the purpose of protecting 
a victim of an alleged sex or domestic violence offense, or a 
family member or associate of the victim, from a person subject 
to the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Briefing on standardization and potential merger of law enforcement 
        training for military and civilian personnel across the 
        Department of Defense
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 543) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report 
on the standardization and potential merger of law enforcement 
training for military and civilian personnel across the 
Department of Defense not later than June 8, 2021.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to brief 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, not later than June 8, 2021, on the 
standardization and potential merger of law enforcement 
training for military and civilian personnel across the 
Department of Defense, including training of military or 
civilian personnel of the Department designated in accordance 
with section 2762 of title 10, United States Code, to protect 
buildings, grounds, and property under the jurisdiction, 
custody, or control of the Department and the persons on such 
property. In developing the briefing, the Secretary shall do 
and include in the brief the results of the following:
      (1) Identify and assess current law enforcement training 
courses, schools, and programs of the Armed Forces that have 
the flexibility and capacity to support the training referred 
to in subsection (a) of the Senate provision through common 
training standards;
      (2) Identify and assess the current Department law 
enforcement training courses, schools, and programs that are 
affiliated with or accredited by third parties (including both 
governmental and private entities), including an assessment of 
the value derived from such affiliation or accreditation to the 
training referred to in subsection (a);
      (3) Identify emerging law enforcement training 
requirements that are common among the Armed Forces and other 
Department law enforcement components and are currently unmet 
by the Armed Forces or such components;
      (4) Assess the feasibility, advisability, and suitability 
of incorporating standardized and merged field and operational 
training in military law enforcement mission areas, including 
area security operations, law and order operations, internment 
and resettlement operations, and police intelligence 
operations, in the training provided to all Armed Forces and 
other Department law enforcement components;
      (5) Identify and assess Department courses, programs, or 
institutions with the capability to support law enforcement 
training or information sharing between Department military and 
civilian law enforcement components and State, county, and 
local law enforcement agencies, with the capability to support 
law enforcement components of the National Guard and other 
reserve components of the Armed Forces, or with both such 
capabilities;
      (6) Assess the feasibility, advisability, and suitability 
of standardizing and merging the training for military and 
civilian personnel across the Department of Defense, including 
training of military or civilian personnel of the Department 
designated in accordance with section 2762 of title 10, United 
States Code, to protect buildings, grounds, and property under 
the jurisdiction, custody, or control of the Department and the 
persons on such property across the Department, including an 
assessment of the costs of such standardization and merger; and
      (7) Any other matters the Secretary considers 
appropriate.
Question in workplace and gender relations surveys regarding 
        prosecutions of sexual assault
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 549) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to include, not later 
than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, in 
the covered surveys a question regarding whether a member of 
the Armed Forces would be more willing to report a sexual 
assault if prosecution decisions were made by lawyers and not 
commanders.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Report on sexual abuse and harassment of recruits during medical 
        examinations prior to entry into the Armed Forces
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 550B) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report on 
the prevalence of sexual abuse and harassment of persons during 
the medical examinations that precede entry into the Armed 
Forces.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives, not later than 90 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, on the prevalence of 
sexual abuse and harassment of persons during medical 
examination that precedes entry into the Armed Forces. The 
briefing shall include information on the following:
      (1) The number of incidents of sexual abuse or harassment 
that have been reported since 2000, if available;
      (2) A description of the process by which the Department 
of Defense tracks the incidents of sexual abuse or harassment, 
if applicable;
      (3) A plan to establish a process by which the Department 
tracks the incidents of sexual abuse or harassment, including 
of the medical professionals involved, if such a process does 
not exist;
      (4) A plan to provide awareness training regarding sexual 
abuse and harassment provided to medical professionals who 
perform such examinations, if such training does not exist;
      (5) A plan to provide recruits with information on their 
rights and responsibilities in the event they face sexual abuse 
and harassment that is incident to service but prior to 
starting service in the Armed Forces, if such information does 
not exist; and
      (6) A description of the legal redress available to 
persons who experience such sexual abuse and harassment, 
including through the Uniform Code of Military Justice, for 
those who enter the Armed Forces.
Pilot program on prosecution of special victim offenses committed by 
        attendees of military service academies
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 550) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to carry out a pilot 
program for the attendees of the military service academies 
that would establish an independent authority to review certain 
special victim offenses and determine whether such offenses 
shall be referred to trial by an appropriate court-martial 
convening authority, and would require trial by a randomized 
jury.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Counseling in the Transition Assistance Program regarding sexual 
        assault, sexual or gender harassment, and intimate partner 
        violence
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 551) that 
would amend section 1142(b) of title 10, United States Code, to 
require counseling in the Transition Assistance Program (TAP) 
on health care furnished by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
for either survivors or victims of sexual assault, sexual or 
gender harassment, or intimate partner violence.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that current statutes require the TAP 
to provide information to participants on all Department of 
Veterans Affairs health benefits and resources, including 
mental health resources. Moreover, TAP briefings provide 
specific information on the health and mental health resources 
available to victims of harassment, intimate partner violence, 
and military sexual trauma.
Award or presentation of decorations favorably recommended following 
        determination on merits of proposals for decorations not 
        previously submitted in a timely fashion
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 551) 
that would modify the process to award decorations following a 
favorable determination and authorize the Secretary of Defense 
to grant the award without requiring a legislative time waiver 
from Congress for each award.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note the importance of Congressional 
oversight of the process of authorizing time limitation waivers 
for certain valorous awards. The conferees emphasize to the 
Secretary of Defense that any waiver of time limitation for 
potential Medals of Honor be addressed by Congress in the 
National Defense Authorization Act. The conferees encourage the 
Secretary of Defense to develop a systematic process of 
transmitting information regarding the upgrade of valorous 
awards to Congress proactively to ensure these important award 
recommendations are granted the required waivers to time 
limitations in a timely manner and are funded in an appropriate 
manner.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to brief 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, not later than March 31, 2021, on mechanisms 
by which the process could be more effective. It should include 
but not be limited to: (1) The feasibility of including 
valorous award recommendations with the President's Budget each 
fiscal year; (2) The feasibility of including funding in the 
President's Budget for the potential award upgrade 
recommendations that may be unplanned throughout the fiscal 
year; and (3) Data on the amount of congressionally-directed 
reviews and other reviews undertaken in the last 5 years 
including information on how many awards upgrades require 
legislation.
Report on regulations and procedures to implement programs on award of 
        medals or commendations to handlers of military working dogs
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5551) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report 
not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives on the regulations and procedures 
prescribed by the Secretaries of the military departments in 
order to implement the programs on the award of medals or other 
commendations to handlers of military working dogs required by 
section 582 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
a briefing, not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives on the regulations 
and procedures prescribed in order to carry out the programs to 
award medals or other commendations to handlers of military 
working dogs required by section 582 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019.
Medical or administrative discharge as a pathway for counseling in the 
        Transition Assistance Program
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 552) that 
would amend section 1142(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, 
to include potential or confirmed medical discharge, or 
potential or confirmed involuntary separation of the 
servicemember, as a pathway for counseling in the Transition 
Assistance Program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Family dynamics as pathways for counseling in the Transition Assistance 
        Program
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 553) that 
would amend section 1142(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, 
to include certain family dynamics in the design of counseling 
pathways in the Transition Assistance Program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 555) that 
would amend section 2168 of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language 
Center to confer a Bachelor of Arts degree in foreign language 
upon any graduate who fulfills the degree requirements.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees are concerned about the growth in the 
number of Department of Defense entities requesting ``degree 
granting authority.'' While post-secondary academic degrees are 
an important credential, the proliferation of these degrees 
degrades their value to students specifically and to the 
Department in general.
      Therefore, the conferees request the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Personnel and Readiness provide a briefing by April 
1, 2021, explaining the justification for the Defense Language 
Institute Foreign Language Center to award a Bachelor of Arts 
degree. Such briefing should include data on the current 
associate degree program and any other information the Under 
Secretary considers relevant.
Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 556) that 
would amend section 2168 of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language 
Center to confer a Bachelor of Arts degree in foreign language 
upon any graduate who fulfills the degree requirements.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Participation of members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces 
        in the Skillbridge program
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 560B) that 
would amend section 1143 of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize members of the reserve component to be eligible for 
the Skillbridge program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Study regarding VA participation in TAP
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 560C) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs to submit a report to the congressional 
defense committees and the Committees on Veterans Affairs of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives, not later than 
December 31, 2022, on the results of a study of the feasibility 
of having Veterans Affairs' representatives present during 
Transition Assistance Program (TAP) counseling sessions to 
establish eBenefits accounts for TAP participants.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that representatives from the 
Department of Veterans Affairs already participate in 
counseling sessions required under section 1142 of title 10, 
United States Code.
Transition outreach
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 560E) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Secretary of Labor, 
to encourage contact between servicemembers participating in 
the Transition Assistance Program and local communities to 
promote employment opportunities for such members.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that section 570F of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92) required the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs to enter into memoranda of understanding or 
other agreements to transmit information from a servicemember's 
Department of Defense Form DD-2648 to one or more state 
veterans agencies to connect veterans with services in local 
communities such as resume assistance, employment interview 
training, and employment recruitment training.
Continued participation of separated members of the Armed Forces in 
        Skillbridge programs
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 560F) that 
would amend section 1143(e) of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize an eligible servicemember enrolled in Skillbridge 
programs, and who may be discharged or released from Active 
Duty, to continue participation in such programs until 
completion.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees believe that no obstacles exist for a 
discharged or separated servicemember to complete Skillbridge 
program training begun while on Active Duty. The conferees 
encourage continued employer participation in the Skillbridge 
program to help servicemembers gain full employment after they 
transition from Active Duty to veteran status.
Report on officer training in irregular warfare
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 560J) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the training 
in irregular warfare, if any, provided to officers of the Armed 
Forces as part of the regular course of instruction for such 
officers.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, not later 
than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, to 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a briefing on the training in 
irregular warfare, if any, provided to officers of the Armed 
Forces as part of the regular course of instruction for such 
officers.
      The briefing shall include the following: (1) The level 
of instruction in irregular warfare typically provided to 
officers; (2) The number of hours of instruction at each level; 
and (3) A description of the subject areas covered by the 
instruction. The report shall not include information on 
specialized or branch-specific training in irregular warfare 
provided to certain officers as part of a specialized course of 
instruction.
      The conferees note that the term ``irregular warfare'' 
has the meaning given that term in the Joint Operating Concept 
of the Department of Defense titled ``Irregular Warfare: 
Countering Irregular Threats'', version 2.0, dated May 17, 
2010.
 Limited exception for attendance of enlisted personnel at senior level 
        and intermediate level officer professional military education 
        courses
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 560L) that 
would amend section 559 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) to 
authorize, in certain circumstances, the attendance of enlisted 
personnel at senior and intermediate level officer professional 
military education.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Limitation on eligibility of for-profit institutions to participate in 
        educational assistance programs of the Department of Defense
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 560M) that 
would amend section 2006a of title 10, United States Code, to 
prohibit the Secretary of Defense from providing educational 
assistance funding to a proprietary institution of higher 
education that derives less than 10 percent of its revenue from 
non-Federal education assistance sources.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Continuation of paid parental leave upon death of child
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 566) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to amend regulations 
related to military parental leave to mandate primary and 
secondary caregiver parental leave that has already been 
approved shall not terminate upon the death of the child for 
whom such leave is taken.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees understand the grief and pain caused by 
the tragic death of a child. In cases of stillbirth or 
miscarriage, expectant military parents suffer a great 
emotional trauma and should be encouraged to take the time 
needed to recover before returning to full-time duty. The 
conferees believe the Department of Defense already has the 
authority to ensure servicemembers who are dealing with the 
death of child are able to take time off to care for themselves 
and their families.
       Commanders are entrusted with the responsibility of 
taking care of their troops, which would include ensuring they 
have the ability to take leave to deal with the pain caused by 
the death of a child. If it becomes clear that commanders are 
not performing as expected, the conferees remain open to 
considering future legislation in this area.
 Comptroller General of the United States report on the structural 
        condition of Department of Defense Education Activity schools
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 568) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
conduct a study on the structural condition of Department of 
Defense Education Activity facilities and virtual 
infrastructure.
       The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 567).
       The conference agreement does not include either 
provision.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
a report not later than November 1, 2021, to the congressional 
defense committees setting forth an assessment of the 
structural condition of schools of the Department of Defense 
Education Activity, both within the continental United States 
and outside the continental United States.
       Separately, the conferees also direct the Comptroller 
General of the United States to conduct an assessment and 
provide a report not later than November 1, 2021, to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on the virtual learning infrastructure and 
environment at Department of Defense Education Activity schools 
when the physical structure cannot be used, including military 
families' perspectives about virtual learning.
       The conferees note the Comptroller General has begun 
such an assessment in response to the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, 
and Economic Security Act (Public Law 116-136) and request the 
Comptroller General submit said report to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
 Reopening of child care facilities of the Engineer Research and 
        Development Center
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 570C) that 
would require the Secretary of the Army to reopen the childcare 
facilities of the Engineer Research and Development Center that 
were closed during fiscal year 2020.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note the importance of communicating with 
the local community regarding closures of childcare facilities 
and encourage the Secretaries of the military departments to 
ensure the childcare needs of servicemembers and Department of 
Defense civilians can be met by local childcare providers prior 
to closing a childcare facility.
 Independent study and report on military spouse underemployment
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5571) 
that would require an independent study and report to be 
completed by a federally funded research and development center 
on military spouse underemployment.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Procedures of the Office of Special Needs for the development of 
        individualized services plans for military families with 
        special needs
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 573) 
that would amend section 1781c(d)(4) of title 10, United States 
Code, to require that the policy of the Department of Defense 
Office of Special Needs must include requirements for the 
development and continuous updating by an appropriate office of 
an individualized services plan--whether medical, educational, 
or both--for each military family with special needs and 
procedures for the development of an individualized services 
plan for military family members with special needs who have 
requested family support services and have completed family 
needs assessments.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees note that this provision is included in 
section 582 of title 5 of this Act.
 Report on demographics of officers appointed to certain grades
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 575) that 
would require each Secretary of a military department to submit 
to Congress an annual report summarizing the gender and race of 
each individual who received an original appointment under 
section 531 of title 10, United States Code, or was appointed 
to the grade of O-9 or O-10 pursuant to section 601 of title 
10, United States Code, during the preceding fiscal year.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Plans to increase female and minority representation in the Armed 
        Forces
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 576) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense and each Secretary of a 
military department to develop plans to increase the 
recruiting, retention, and representation in senior enlisted 
and officer grades, of female and minority members of the Armed 
Forces and cadets or midshipmen. In addition, the provision 
would require each Secretary to provide periodic reports on 
progress toward achieving the goals established by each such 
plan.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
5516) that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to 
the Congress a report setting forth a plan to implement and 
accomplish the recommendations set forth in the Government 
Accountability Office (GAO) report published on May 19, 2020, 
titled, ``Female Active-Duty Personnel: Guidance and Plans 
Needed for Recruitment and Retention Efforts'' (GAO-20-61).
       The conference agreement does not include either 
provision.
 Report to Congress on efforts to increase diversity and representation 
        in film, television, and publishing
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 578) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense and each Secretary of a 
military department to promulgate a policy to promote the 
depiction of marginalized communities in projects with the 
film, television, and publishing industries carried out through 
their respective offices of public affairs. Further, the 
provision would require the Secretaries to submit to the 
Congress a report outlining the policies enacted and the 
activities undertaken pursuant to such policies.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Eligibility of veterans of Operation End Sweep for Vietnam Service 
        Medal
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 583) that 
would authorize the Secretary of the military department 
concerned to award the Vietnam Service Medal to a veteran who 
participated in Operation End Sweep, upon the application of 
that individual.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees recognize the distinguished service of 
veterans who participated in Operation End Sweep, from February 
6, 1973, to July 18, 1973, undertaking the harrowing work of 
clearing sea mines laid in Vietnamese waters. The conferees 
value the meritorious performance of Operation End Sweep 
veterans following the cessation of military combat operations 
in Vietnam.
 Briefing on the implementation of requirements on connections of 
        retiring and separating members of the Armed Forces with 
        community-based organizations and related entities
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5587) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide a 
briefing on the current status of the implementation of section 
570F of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020 (Public Law 116-92).
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Prohibition on charging for or counting certain acronyms on headstones 
        of individuals interred at Arlington National Cemetery
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 593) that 
would require the Secretary of the Army to establish policies 
to prohibit the charging of a fee for or the counting towards 
the character or line count of certain acronyms on headstones 
for individuals interred at Arlington National Cemetery.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note that the U.S. Department of Veterans 
Affairs does not charge a fee for headstone inscriptions and 
currently allows for certain acronyms when there is space 
available on the headstone to accommodate these letters.
 Sense of Congress regarding advertising recruiting efforts
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 595) that 
would express the sense of Congress that military recruiting 
commands should give all due consideration to the use of local 
broadcasting and traditional news publishers when advertising.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Sense of Congress honoring the Dover Air Force Base, Delaware, home to 
        the 436th airlift wing, the 512th airlift wing, and the Charles 
        C. Carson Center for mortuary affairs
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 597) that 
would express the Sense of Congress honoring the servicemembers 
of Dover Air Force Base for their distinguished service and 
recognizing the incredibly unique and important work of the Air 
Force Mortuary Affairs Operations and the role they play in 
honoring our fallen heroes.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees recognize the distinguished service of the 
thousands of Active Duty military, reserve component, and 
civilian employees of Dover Air Force Base that comprise and 
support the 436th Airlift Wing, the 512th Airlift Wing, and the 
Air Force Mortuary Affairs Operations, and express sincerest 
gratitude for their unique and important work.
 GAO study of women involuntarily separated or discharged due to 
        pregnancy or parenthood
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 598) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
conduct a study of women involuntarily separated or discharged 
from the Armed Forces due to pregnancy or parenthood from 1951 
through 1976.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Annual report regarding cost of living for members and employees of 
        the Department of Defense
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 599B) that 
would amend section 136 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
Readiness to submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives an annual report on the 
cost of living for Department of Defense military and civilian 
personnel.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Report on Preservation of the Force and Family Program of United 
        States Special Operations Command
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 599C) that 
would require, not later than March 1, 2021, the Commander of 
United States Special Operations Command (SOCOM) to submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on SOCOM's Preservation of the Force 
and Family Program (POTFF).
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees direct the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict and the 
Commander of SOCOM, not later than March 1, 2021, to provide to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on POTFF. The report shall include the 
following:
       (1) A description of the current structure of 
professional staff employed by the program;
       (2) A comparison of the current mission requirements and 
the capabilities of existing personnel of the program;
       (3) An analysis of any emergent needs or skill sets of 
the program; and
       (4) A cost-benefit analysis of hiring, as specialists, 
the following:
             (a) contractors;
             (b) civilian full-time equivalent personnel; and
             (c) members of the Armed Forces.
 Report regarding transportation of remains of certain decedents by the 
        Secretary of a military department
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 599) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to 
Congress, within 120 days of the date of the enactment of this 
Act, regarding transportation of remains of decedents under the 
jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department pursuant 
to section 1481 of title 10, United States Code.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives, within 90 days of the date of 
the enactment of this Act, regarding the transportation of 
remains of decedents under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of 
a military department pursuant to section 1481 of title 10, 
United States Code.
 GAO study of members absent without leave or on unauthorized absence
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 599D) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives on the results of a 
study regarding how the Armed Forces handle cases of members 
absent without leave or on unauthorized absence.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the 
United States to provide a report to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the 
results of a study detailing how the Armed Forces handle cases 
of members absent without leave or on unauthorized absence. The 
report shall include:
       (1) The procedures, guidelines or practices employed by 
each Armed Force for the identification and investigation of:
             (a) voluntary absences;
             (b) involuntary absences that may involve foul 
        play, accident, or other intervening factor; and
             (c) involuntary absences wherein the member may be 
        in danger or some other form of distress;
       (2) The procedures, guidelines or practices for 
cooperation and coordination between military authorities, 
local law enforcement agencies, and Federal law enforcement 
agencies;
       (3) The procedures, guidelines or practices for use of 
media, including social media, in conjunction with such cases;
       (4) Military resources available for such cases and any 
apparent shortfalls in such resources;
       (5) Variances in procedures, guidelines or practices for 
such cases between the Armed Forces;
       (6) Variances between the procedures, guidelines or 
practices described in paragraph (5) and those generally 
employed by civilian law enforcement;
       (7) Best practices and recommendations for responding to 
and investigating such cases; and
       (8) Any other matter the Comptroller General determines 
appropriate.
       The conferees direct the Comptroller General to provide 
preliminary observations no later than March 31, 2021 with a 
final report to follow at an agreed upon date.

                    Title VI--Military Compensation

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

 Increase in basic pay (sec. 601)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 601) that 
would authorize a 3.0 percent increase in basic pay rates for 
members of the uniformed services.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Compensation and credit for retired pay purposes for maternity leave 
        taken by members of the reserve components (sec. 602)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 606) that 
would amend section 206 of title 37, United States Code, to 
authorize 1/30th of the basic pay authorized for a member of a 
uniformed service for each 6 day period during which a member 
of the reserve component is on maternity leave. The provision 
would also require that each period of maternity leave taken by 
a member of the reserve component in connection with the birth 
of a child shall count toward the member's entitlement to 
retired pay.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 603).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Provision of information regarding SCRA to members who receive basic 
        allowance for housing (sec. 603)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 642) that 
would amend section 403 of title 37, United States Code, to 
require the Secretary of Defense to provide information on the 
rights and protections available to military personnel under 
the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act to servicemembers who 
receive Basic Allowance for Housing.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary concerned to provide information on the 
Servicemembers Civil Relief Act when a servicemember first 
receives a Basic Allowance for Housing and each time a 
servicemember receives a permanent change of station.
Reorganization of certain allowances other than travel and 
        transportation allowances (sec. 604)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 603) that 
would amend chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, to 
authorize the Department of Defense to continue making payments 
beyond fiscal year 2022 for per diem while on duty outside the 
continental United States and for funeral honors duties.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
601).
      The Senate recedes.
Expansion of travel and transportation allowances to include fares and 
        tolls (sec. 605)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 605) that 
would amend section 206 of title 37, United States Code, to 
authorize the Department of Defense to reimburse authorized 
travelers for fares and tolls incurred in connection with 
official travel.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
One-time uniform allowance for officers who transfer to the Space Force 
        (sec. 606)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 926) that 
would allow the Secretary of the Air Force to provide to 
servicemembers transferring into the Space Force a 
reimbursement for the purchase of required uniforms and 
equipment.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
      The conferees acknowledge that the clothing allowance for 
enlisted members is authorized in section 418 of title 37, 
United States Code.

             Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay 
        authorities (sec. 611)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 611) that 
would extend, through December 31, 2021, various expiring bonus 
and special pay authorities for military personnel. The 
provision would extend special pay and bonus authority for 
reserve personnel, military healthcare professionals, and 
nuclear officers and consolidated pay authorities for officer 
and enlisted personnel. The provision would also extend the 
authority to provide temporary increases in the rate of Basic 
Allowance for Housing in certain circumstances.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 611).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Increase in special and incentive pays for officers in health 
        professions (sec. 612)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 612) 
that would amend subparagraphs (A) through (E) of section 
335(e)(1) of title 37, United States Code, to increase the 
maximum amounts of special and incentive pays for military 
health professions officers.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would make such 
special and incentive pays payable pursuant to agreements 
entered into on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Increase in certain hazardous duty incentive pay from members of the 
        uniformed services (sec. 613)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 612) that 
would amend section 351 of title 37, United States Code, to 
increase the maximum allowable payment to $275 per month for 
hazardous duty designated by the Secretary concerned or for 
duty in an imminent danger area as determined by the Secretary 
concerned.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Payment of hazardous duty incentive pay for members of the uniformed 
        services (sec. 614)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 613) that 
would amend section 351 of title 37, United States Code, to 
require that all hazardous duty pay be paid on a monthly basis.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend 
section 351 of title 37, United States Code, to provide 
authority for the Secretary of a military department to pay 
hazardous duty pay on a prorated or monthly basis.
Clarification of 30 days of continuous duty on board a ship required 
        for family separation allowance for members of the uniformed 
        services (sec. 615)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 614) that 
would amend section 427 of title 37, United States Code, to 
authorize the payment of family separation allowance for 
servicemembers who are under orders to remain on board a ship 
while at home port.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

   Subtitle C--Disability Pay, Retired Pay, and Family and Survivor 
                                Benefits

Modernization and clarification of payment of certain Reserves while on 
        duty (sec. 621)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 622) 
that would amend section 12316 of title 10, United States Code, 
to modify the existing priority of payments so that a 
Reservist, who is entitled to retired or retainer pay and who 
performs paid reserve duty, would receive compensation for the 
reserve duty unless the Reservist elects to waive that 
compensation to receive the retired or retainer pay.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Restatement and clarification of authority to reimburse members for 
        spouse relicensing costs pursuant to a permanent change of 
        station (sec. 622)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 615) that 
would expand reimbursable state licensure and certification 
costs for a military spouse arising from relocation.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
574) that would amend section 453 of title 37, United States 
Code, to authorize the Secretaries of the military departments 
to reimburse a servicemember of the Armed Forces for the 
qualified relicensing or credentialing costs of his or her 
spouse. The provision would repeal the expiring authority in 
section 476(p) of title 37, United States Code.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Expansion of death gratuity for ROTC graduates (sec. 623)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 622) that 
would amend section 623 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to make the 
provision effective as of May 1, 2017.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
623).
      The Senate recedes.
Expansion of assistance for Gold Star spouses and other dependents 
        (sec. 624)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 628) that 
would amend section 633(a) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66) to 
improve assistance for Gold Star spouses and other dependents.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Gold Star Families Parks Pass (sec. 625)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 626) that 
would amend section 6804(b) of title 16, United States Code, to 
make the National Parks and Federal Recreational Lands Pass 
available at no cost to members of Gold Star Families.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Recalculation of financial assistance for providers of child care 
        services and youth program services for dependents (sec. 626)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 623) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to develop a method to 
calculate financial assistance for childcare and youth program 
service providers in accordance with section 1798 of title 10, 
United States Code, based on local variations in cost for 
childcare services.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to develop and implement a method to 
calculate financial assistance for childcare and youth program 
service providers in accordance with section 1798 of title 10, 
United States Code, based on local variations in cost for 
childcare services.
Priority for certain military family housing to a member of the Armed 
        Forces whose spouse agrees to provide family home day care 
        services (sec. 627)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 624) that 
would authorize the Secretary of a military department to 
prioritize a servicemember for military family housing if their 
spouse is eligible and agrees to provide family home day care 
services when there is a shortage of childcare employees at a 
Child Development Center at a given military installation.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the eligible military spouse to agree to provide family home 
day care services for not less than 1 year.
Study on feasibility and advisability of TSP contributions by military 
        spouses (sec. 628)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 625) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to study the feasibility 
of authorizing a military spouse to contribute to the Thrift 
Savings Plan (TSP) account of the servicemember to whom that 
military spouse is married.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would direct 
the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on the feasibility 
and advisability of authorizing a spouse to contribute to the 
TSP account of the servicemember to whom that military spouse 
is married.
Report on implications of expansion of authority to provide financial 
        assistance to civilian providers of child care services or 
        youth program services for survivors of members of the Armed 
        Forces who die in the line of duty (sec. 629)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 621) that 
would amend section 1798(a) of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize financial assistance to civilian providers of 
childcare services or youth program services to survivors of 
members of the Armed Forces who die in the line of duty or 
Active Duty for training.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Comptroller General of the United States, not later than 1 
year after the date of the enactment of this Act, to submit a 
report on the implications of expanding the authority under 
section 1798(a) of title 10, United States Code, to authorize 
financial assistance to civilian providers of childcare 
services or youth program services to survivors of members of 
the Armed Forces who die in the line of duty or Active Duty for 
training.
Report on extension of commissary and exchange benefits for surviving 
        remarried spouses with dependent children of members of the 
        Armed Forces who die while on active duty or certain reserve 
        duty (sec. 629A)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 629) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, acting jointly with the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, to establish procedures whereby 
an eligible remarried spouse may obtain unescorted access to 
military installations to use commissaries and Morale, Welfare, 
and Recreation (MWR) retail facilities to the same extent as a 
non-remarried spouse.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
Homeland Security, to submit a report by March 1, 2021, to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on the Department of Defense's procedures by 
which an eligible remarried spouse may obtain access, as 
appropriate, to a military installation to use a commissary 
store or MWR retail facility.

                   Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

Base responders essential needs and dining access (sec. 631)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 631) that 
would amend chapter 54 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Department of Defense to permit a protective 
services employee at a military installation to purchase food 
and hygiene items at a commissary or Morale, Welfare, and 
Recreation (MWR) retail facility on the installation.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize 
the Department to permit such employees to purchase food and 
hygiene items at a commissary or MWR retail facility on the 
military installation.
First responder access to mobile exchanges (sec. 632)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 632) that 
would amend section 1146 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Secretary of Defense to prescribe regulations to 
allow an emergency responder to use a mobile commissary or 
exchange store deployed to an area declared as a major disaster 
or emergency under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and 
Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize 
the Secretary of Defense to prescribe regulations to allow an 
emergency responder to use a mobile commissary or exchange 
store deployed to an area declared as a major disaster or 
emergency under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and 
Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170).
Updated business case analysis for consolidation of the defense resale 
        system (sec. 633)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 633) that 
would require the Chief Management Officer of the Department of 
Defense, in coordination with the Undersecretary of Defense for 
Personnel and Readiness, to update the Department's business 
case analysis on consolidation of the defense resale system not 
later than March 1, 2021. The provision would require the 
Secretary of Defense to submit the updated analysis to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives by June 1, 2021. Additionally, the provision 
would prohibit any action on consolidation until the same 
committees notify the Secretary of Defense in writing of 
receipt and acceptance of the updated analysis.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

            Subtitle E--Other Personnel Rights and Benefits

Approval of certain activities by retired and reserve members of the 
        uniformed services (sec. 641)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 632) 
that would amend section 908 of title 37, United States Code, 
to authorize retired members of the uniformed services, members 
of a reserve component of the Armed Forces not on Active Duty 
for more than 30 days, and members of the Commissioned Reserve 
Corps of the Public Health Service to accept payment for 
speeches, travel, meals, lodging, or registration fees, if 
approved by the Secretary concerned. The provision would also 
require that annual reports on approvals for employment or 
compensation of retired general and flag officers include the 
following elements: (1) The foreign government involved; (2) 
The duties to be performed; and (3) The compensation or payment 
to be provided.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Permanent authority for and enhancement of the Government lodging 
        program (sec. 642)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 631) 
that would amend section 914 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291) to permanently authorize a 
government lodging program for employees of the Department of 
Defense and members of the uniformed services under the 
jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense. The provision would 
also require the Secretary concerned to exclude from the 
lodging program Department of Defense civilian employees who 
are traveling for the performance of mission functions of a 
public shipyard of the Department of Defense, if the purpose or 
mission of such travel would be adversely affected by the 
requirements of the Government lodging program.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would exclude 
from the lodging program until September 30, 2023, Department 
of Defense civilian employees who are traveling for the 
performance of mission functions of a public shipyard of the 
Department of Defense.
Operation of Stars and Stripes (sec. 643)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 641) that 
would maintain the enacted fiscal year 2020 funding levels for 
Stars and Stripes and require the Secretary of Defense to 
submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives detailing a business 
case analysis of continued operation of Stars and Stripes.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Basic needs allowance for low-income regular members
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 602) that 
would amend chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, by 
adding a new section that would require the Secretary of 
Defense to pay a basic needs allowance to a qualifying 
servicemember.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees remain very concerned about the lack of an 
accurate and reliable assessment of the current extent of food 
insecurity among members of the Armed Forces and their 
dependents. While there continues to be anecdotal evidence of 
military personnel utilizing food banks close to military 
installations, there is little quantitative evidence suggesting 
hunger is a matter of concern in the military. Section 656 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
(Public Law 116-92) directed the Secretary of Defense to submit 
a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives on food insecurity among members 
of the Armed Forces and their dependents. The conferees 
received an interim response stating the required report will 
incorporate findings from the 13th Quadrennial Review of 
Military Compensation and be provided to Congress by March 31, 
2021. The conferees reiterate the importance of this report. If 
the results of the forthcoming report indicate food insecurity 
exists at any rank, the conferees expect the Secretary of 
Defense to take steps to address the problem and propose to the 
Congress any legislation required to solve this unacceptable 
situation. Ensuring military personnel are able to feed their 
families is a matter of the utmost importance to the Congress 
and the American people.
Hazardous duty pay for members of the Armed Forces performing duty in 
        response to the Coronavirus Disease 2019
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 602) 
that would require the Secretary of the military department 
concerned to pay hazardous duty pay in the amount of $150 per 
month to members of the Armed Forces who perform duty in 
response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Hazardous 
duty pay for COVID-19 would not be prorated.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees encourage the Department of Defense to make 
use of its existing authority to provide hazardous duty pay to 
members of the Armed Forces who perform duty in response to the 
coronavirus disease 2019.
Single military housing area for each municipality with a population 
        greater than 500,000
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 604) that 
would amend section 403 of title 37, United States Code, to 
prohibit any municipality with a population greater than 
500,000 from being covered by more than one military housing 
area.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.

                   Title VII--Health Care Provisions

           Subtitle A--Tricare and Other Health Care Benefits

Improvement to breast cancer screening (sec. 701)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 704) that 
would amend section 1074d(b)(2) of title 10, United States 
Code, to include TRICARE coverage for digital breast 
tomosynthesis.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Waiver of fees charged to certain civilians for emergency medical 
        treatment provided at military medical treatment facilities 
        (sec. 702)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 705) that 
would amend section 1079b of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Secretary of Defense to implement procedures that 
would authorize military treatment facilities (MTFs) to waive 
fees for medical care provided to civilians at MTFs if, after 
any insurance payments, the civilian is unable to pay for the 
care provided and that care enhanced the medical readiness of 
the health care providers who furnished the care.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 703).
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Authority for Secretary of Defense to manage provider type referral and 
        supervision requirements under TRICARE program (sec. 703)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 701) 
that would amend section 1079(a)(12) of title 10, United States 
Code, to provide the Department of Defense with greater 
flexibility in determining which provider types under the 
TRICARE program may diagnose or assess a mental or physical 
illness, injury, or bodily malfunction and, by extension, the 
extent to which referrals and supervision may be required for 
these provider types.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Expansion of benefits available under TRICARE Extended Care Health 
        Option program (sec. 704)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 706) that 
would amend subsection (e) of section 1079 of title 10, United 
States Code, to expand benefits available under the TRICARE 
Extended Health Care Option (ECHO) program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would expand 
certain benefits under the TRICARE ECHO program, including the 
expansion of a respite care benefit from 16 to 32 hours per 
month for primary caregivers. The provision would require the 
Comptroller General of the United States to submit a report to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives not later than April 1, 2022, on caregiving 
services available to eligible dependents under State Medicaid 
plans or the Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family 
Caregivers of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Sale of hearing aids for dependents of certain members of the reserve 
        components (sec. 705)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 707) that 
would amend section 1077(g) of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize the provision of hearing aids for dependents of 
certain reserve component members.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend 
section 1077(g) of title 10, United States Code, to authorize 
the sale of hearing aids to certain eligible members of the 
reserve components.
Pilot program on receipt of non-generic prescription maintenance 
        medications under TRICARE pharmacy benefits program (sec. 706)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 707) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a 3-year 
pilot program whereby covered TRICARE beneficiaries may elect 
to receive certain non-generic prescription maintenance 
medications either through military treatment facility 
pharmacies, the TRICARE mail order pharmacy program, or retail 
network pharmacies. The provision would prescribe certain 
conditions of the pilot program and would require the Secretary 
to provide a briefing to the congressional defense committees, 
within 90 days of the date of the enactment of this Act, on 
implementation of the pilot program. Subsequently, the 
Secretary would provide an interim report to the same 
committees within 18 months after the commencement of the pilot 
program. Finally, the Comptroller General of the United States 
would submit a report on the program to the same committees by 
March 1, 2024.
      The Senate amendment contained another provision (sec. 
5707) that would make a technical amendment to section 707 of 
the Senate amendment.
      The House bill contained no similar provisions.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would authorize 
the Secretary of Defense to carry out the pilot program if the 
total costs to the Department of Defense (DOD) for eligible 
beneficiaries to receive such medications under the pilot 
program would not exceed the total costs to DOD for medications 
dispensed to such beneficiaries through the national mail order 
program. The amendment would include the technical amendment 
under section 5707 of the Senate amendment.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

Repeal of administration of TRICARE dental plans through Federal 
        Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program (sec. 711)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 722) 
that would amend section 713(c) of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
232) to delay the transition of the administration of TRICARE 
dental plans for Active-Duty family members, non-activated 
National Guard/Reserve members, family members of National 
Guard/Reserve members, and certain survivors to the Federal 
Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program (FEDVIP) until 
January 1, 2023.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would repeal 
section 8951(8) of title 5, United States Code, and section 
1076a(b) of title 10, United States Code, to repeal the 
administration of the TRICARE Dental Program (TDP) through the 
FEDVIP.
      The conferees have become aware of certain significant 
challenges associated with a change in the administration of 
the TDP and the potential negative impact such change may have 
on dental benefits for eligible TRICARE beneficiaries. As a 
result, the conferees determine to repeal the underlying 
statutes that have directed this administrative change.
Protection of the Armed Forces from infectious diseases (sec. 712)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 711) that 
would amend chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Secretary of Defense to ensure that the Armed 
Forces have the diagnostic equipment, testing capabilities, and 
personal protective equipment necessary to protect 
servicemembers from the threat of infectious diseases and to 
treat those members who contract infectious diseases.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Department of Defense to maintain a 30-day supply of 
personal protective equipment in a quantity sufficient for each 
member of the active and reserve components and to have the 
capability to re-supply such equipment rapidly. The amendment 
would also require the Secretary of Defense to ensure that the 
Department's medical laboratories have the technology needed to 
facilitate rapid research and development of vaccines, 
diagnostics, and therapeutics in case of pandemics.
Inclusion of drugs, biological products, and critical medical supplies 
        in national security strategy for national technology and 
        industrial base (sec. 713)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 712) that 
would amend section 2501(a) of title 10, United States Code, to 
require inclusion of drugs, biological products, and critical 
medical supplies in the national security strategy for the 
national technology and industrial base. The provision would 
require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Commissioner of 
Food and Drugs, and other agencies of the Federal government as 
appropriate, to submit a report to the appropriate 
congressional committees, within 1 year of the date of the 
enactment of this Act, on vulnerabilities to the drugs, 
biological products, vaccines, and critical medical supplies of 
the Department of Defense.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to include with the report required in 
2022, under section 2504 of title 10, United States Code, an 
appendix containing an assessment of the gaps or 
vulnerabilities in the national technology and industrial base 
with respect to drugs, biological products, vaccines, and 
critical medical supplies described in section 2501(a)(11) of 
such title as amended by this section. The amendment would 
modify certain matters required in the appendix of the report, 
including an identification of any shortages of finished drugs, 
biological products, vaccines, and critical medical supplies 
with respect to the joint deployment formulary. The amendment 
would also require the Secretary to submit the appendix 
separately to the appropriate congressional committees as 
defined in the amendment.
Contract authority of the Uniformed Services University of the Health 
        Sciences (sec. 714)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 713) that 
would amend section 2113(g)(1) of title 10, United States Code, 
to authorize the Uniformed Services University of the Health 
Sciences to enter into contracts, cooperative agreements, or 
grants on a sole-source basis pursuant to section 2304(c)(5) of 
such title.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
certain technical amendments and clarify that nothing in this 
section shall be construed to limit the Secretary of Defense's 
ability, in carrying out such section, to use competitive 
procedures to award contracts, cooperative agreements, or 
grants.
Membership of Board of Regents of Uniformed Services University of the 
        Health Sciences (sec. 715)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 742) 
that would amend section 2113a(b) of title 10, United States 
Code, to designate the Director of the Defense Health Agency as 
an ex officio member of the Board of Regents of the Uniformed 
Services University of the Health Sciences.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Temporary exemption for Uniformed Services University of the Health 
        Sciences from certain Paperwork Reduction Act requirements 
        (sec. 716)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1774) that 
would have rendered certain parts of the Paperwork Reduction 
Act (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521) inapplicable to the voluntary 
collection of information during the conduct of research by the 
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would establish 
a 2-year pilot program, during which the voluntary collection 
of information during research and program evaluations 
conducted or sponsored by USUHS and funded through the Defense 
Health Program would be exempt from application of sections 
3506(c), 3507, and 3508 of title 44, United States Code. Not 
later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense would be required to submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a report setting forth the preliminary 
outcomes of the pilot program. Not later than 2 years after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary would be 
required to submit an updated report and any recommendations 
with respect to policy or legislative actions regarding the 
exemption.
Modification to limitation on the realignment or reduction of military 
        medical manning end strength (sec. 717)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 715) that 
would amend section 719 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) that would 
prohibit the realignment or reduction of military medical end 
strength authorizations during the 1-year period following the 
date of the enactment of this Act. The provision would require 
the Department of Defense to consider the impact of such end 
strength authorizations on the Department's homeland defense 
and pandemic influenza support missions.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would prohibit 
the realignment or reduction of military medical end strength 
authorizations during the 180 days following the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
Modifications to implementation plan for restructure or realignment of 
        military medical treatment facilities (sec. 718)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 716) that 
would amend section 703(d) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) to 
require certain modifications to the requirements for the 
Department of Defense's implementation plan for restructure or 
realignment of military medical treatment facilities (MTFs).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to certify to the congressional 
defense committees that a covered beneficiary affected by 
restructure or realignment of a MTF would have access to health 
care services through the purchased care component of the 
TRICARE program. Additionally, the amendment would modify the 
time period that would restrict the Secretary from making such 
changes to MTFs.
Policy to address prescription opioid safety (sec. 719)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 717) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to develop a policy and 
tracking mechanism for the prescription of opioid medications 
to ensure compliance with guidelines published by the Centers 
for Disease Control and Prevention and the Food and Drug 
Administration.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to develop a policy and tracking 
mechanism to ensure that certain healthcare providers across 
the military health system conform with the clinical practice 
guidelines of the Department of Defense and Department of 
Veterans Affairs and the opioid prescribing guidelines of the 
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Food and 
Drug Administration. The amendment would expand upon and modify 
the elements required in the Secretary's opioid prescription 
abuse prevention policy.
Addition of burn pit registration and other information to electronic 
        health records of members of the Armed Forces (sec. 720)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 718) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs, within 1 year of the date of the enactment of 
this Act, to ensure that their departments' electronic health 
records contain updated information related to each 
servicemember or veteran in the burn pit registry established 
under section 201 of the Dignified Burial and Other Veterans' 
Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense, within 1 year of the date of the 
enactment of this Act, to ensure that the Department of 
Defense's electronic health records contain: (1) Updated 
information related to each servicemember in the Airborne 
Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry; and (2) A link to any 
servicemember's occupational or environmental exposure recorded 
in the Defense Occupational and Environmental Health Readiness 
System (or successor system).
Inclusion of information on exposure to open burn pits in 
        postdeployment health reassessments (sec. 721)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 759) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to ensure inclusion of a 
question on post-deployment health assessment or reassessment 
forms regarding exposure of servicemembers to open burn pits.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

                Subtitle C--Matters Relating to COVID-19

COVID-19 military health system review panel (sec. 731)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 721) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a 
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) panel to review the 
military health system's response to COVID-19, evaluate the 
effects of COVID-19 on the system, and analyze the system's 
strengths and weaknesses identified as a result of COVID-19. 
The provision would: (1) Establish the panel's composition and 
duties; (2) Define the elements of the review; and (3) Require 
the Secretary of Defense to provide a report to the 
congressional defense committees not later than June 1, 2021.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Department of Defense pandemic preparedness (sec. 732)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 722) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to develop a strategy 
for pandemic preparedness and response and to conduct a study 
on the response of the military health system to the 
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The provision would 
require the Secretary to submit a report to the congressional 
defense committees on the strategy and the study by June 1, 
2021. Finally, the provision would require the Inspector 
General of the Department of Defense (DOD) to submit a report 
to the Secretary of Defense and the same committees on the 
total dollar amount of waste, fraud, and abuse uncovered in any 
DOD spending under the Defense Production Act of 1950 with 
respect to the COVID-19 pandemic and to provide recommendations 
to combat any such activities in future spending related to 
pandemic preparedness and response.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove 
the requirement for the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense to submit a report.
Transitional health benefits for certain members of the National Guard 
        serving under orders in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) 
        (sec. 733)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 520A) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to provide to a National 
Guard (NG) member separating from active service after serving 
on full-time duty pursuant to section 502(f) of title 32, 
United States Code, the health benefits authorized under 
section 1145 of title 10, United States Code, for a member of a 
reserve component separating from Active Duty, if the active 
service from which the NG member is separating was in support 
of the whole of government response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 705).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Registry of certain TRICARE beneficiaries diagnosed with COVID-19 (sec. 
        734)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 723) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish and 
maintain a registry by June 1, 2021, of TRICARE beneficiaries 
diagnosed with COVID-19. The Secretary would provide a report 
on establishing the registry, within 180 days of the date of 
the enactment of this Act, to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment to clarify that the 
Secretary of Defense would be required to establish and 
maintain a registry by June 1, 2021, of TRICARE beneficiaries 
diagnosed with or treated for COVID-19 at a military medical 
treatment facility.
Health assessments of veterans diagnosed with pandemic diseases to 
        determine exposure to open burn pits and toxic airborne 
        chemicals (sec. 735)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 724) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs to ensure that the first health assessment 
conducted for a servicemember or veteran, after the individual 
tested positive for a pandemic virus, includes an evaluation to 
determine whether the individual had been based or stationed 
where open burn pits were used or whether the individual had 
been exposed to toxic airborne chemicals or contaminants. The 
provision would require enrollment of such exposed individuals 
into the Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry. Finally, 
the provision would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
to conduct a study on the health impacts of a pandemic virus on 
individuals exposed to open burn pits or other toxic exposures.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to ensure that the first 
health assessment conducted for a veteran, after the individual 
tested positive for a pathogen by which a public health 
national emergency has been declared, includes an evaluation to 
determine whether the veteran had been based or stationed where 
open burn pits were used or whether the individual had been 
exposed to toxic airborne chemicals or contaminants.
Comptroller General study on delivery of mental health services to 
        members of the Armed Forces during the COVID-19 pandemic (sec. 
        736)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 746) 
that would require the Comptroller General of the United States 
to conduct a study on the delivery of Federal, State, and 
private mental health services to members of the reserve 
components. The provision would require the Comptroller General 
to submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a report on the study not later 
than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Comptroller General to conduct a study on the delivery of 
Federal, State, and private mental health services to members 
of the Armed Forces during the COVID-19 pandemic and to submit 
to the same committees a report on the study not later than 1 
year after the date of the enactment of this Act.

                 Subtitle D--Reports and Other Matters

Modifications to pilot program on civilian and military partnerships to 
        enhance interoperability and medical surge capability and 
        capacity of National Disaster Medical System (sec. 741)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 731) that 
would amend section 740 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to modify the 
requirements for the pilot program on civilian and military 
partnerships to enhance interoperability and medical surge 
capability and capacity of the National Disaster Medical 
System.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
744).
      The House recedes with an amendment that would make 
certain technical amendments to the Senate provision. 
Additionally, the amendment would require the Secretary of 
Defense to submit an initial report on the pilot program to the 
appropriate congressional committees, as defined, within 180 
days after commencement of the program. Within 180 days after 
completion of the pilot program, the Secretary would submit a 
final report to the same committees.
Reports on suicide among members of the Armed Forces and suicide 
        prevention programs and activities of the Department of Defense 
        (sec. 742)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 732) that 
would amend section 741(a)(2) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to 
require additional elements in the Department of Defense's 
annual suicide report.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-Department of 
        Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration Fund (sec. 743)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 734) that 
would amend section 1704(e) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84) to 
extend the authority for the Joint Department of Defense-
Department of Veterans Affairs Demonstration Fund from 
September 30, 2021, to September 30, 2023.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
741).
      The House recedes.
Military Health System Clinical Quality Management Program (sec. 744)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 743) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to implement a 
comprehensive clinical quality management program within the 
military health system. The provision would prescribe the 
elements of the program and include clinical quality management 
of healthcare delivery outside military medical treatment 
facilities, on ships, planes, in deployed settings, and in the 
purchased care component of the military health system.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Wounded Warrior Service Dog Program (sec. 745)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750H) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a program 
to award competitive grants to nonprofit organizations to 
assist such organizations in the planning, designing, 
establishing, or operating programs to provide assistance dogs 
to covered servicemembers and veterans.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to establish a Wounded Warrior Service 
Dog Program to provide assistance dogs to covered 
servicemembers and veterans.
Extramedical maternal health providers demonstration project (sec. 746)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 720) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, within 1 year of the 
date of the enactment of this Act, to conduct a 5-year 
demonstration project designed to evaluate the cost, quality of 
care, and impact on maternal and fetal outcomes of using 
certain extra-medical maternal health providers (doulas and 
lactation consultants) under the TRICARE program to determine 
whether to make coverage of the services of such providers 
permanent under TRICARE.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 706).
      The conference agreement includes this provision with an 
amendment to include lactation counselors as participants in 
the demonstration project.
Briefing on diet and nutrition of members of the Armed Forces (sec. 
        747)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 740) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report, 
within 180 days of the date of the enactment of this Act, to 
the congressional defense committees on the diet and nutrition 
of members of the Armed Forces.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to provide a briefing, within 180 days 
of the date of the enactment of this Act, to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
on the diet and nutrition of members of the Armed Forces.
Audit of medical conditions of residents in privatized military housing 
        (sec. 748)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 743) that 
would require the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense (DODIG) to conduct an audit of the medical conditions 
of servicemembers and their families who have resided in unsafe 
or unhealthy privatized military housing. Not later than 1 year 
after commencement of the audit, the DODIG would be required to 
submit to the Secretary of Defense and the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
report on the results of the audit and to publish the audit on 
a publicly available internet website of the Department of 
Defense.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
748).
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the DODIG, within 90 days of the date of the enactment of this 
Act, to commence an audit of: (1) The medical conditions of 
servicemembers and their families who have resided in unsafe or 
unhealthy military housing; and (2) The process under section 
3053 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020 (Public Law 116-92) to determine whether such process 
adequately addresses the resolution of environmental health 
hazards identified during inspections conducted pursuant to 
sections 3051(b) and 3052(b) of such Act. Not later than 1 year 
after commencement of the audit, the DODIG would be required to 
submit to the Secretary of Defense and the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
report on the results of the audit and to publish the audit on 
a publicly available internet website of the Department of 
Defense.
Assessment of receipt by civilians of emergency medical treatment at 
        military medical treatment facilities (sec. 749)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 751) 
that would require the Comptroller General of the United 
States, within 1 year of the date of the enactment of this Act, 
to complete an assessment of the provision of emergency medical 
treatment by the Department of Defense to non-covered civilian 
patients at military medical treatment facilities during the 
period from October 1, 2015, to September 30, 2020. The 
provision would require the Comptroller General to provide a 
report containing the results of the assessment to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives within 180 days after completion of such 
assessment.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
reporting requirements of the Comptroller General.
Study on the incidence of cancer diagnosis and mortality among military 
        aviators and aviation support personnel (sec. 750)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 739) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into an 
agreement with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, 
and Medicine to conduct a study on the incidence of cancer 
diagnosis and mortality among military aviators and aviation 
support personnel and to provide a report to the appropriate 
congressional committees within 2 years of the date of such 
agreement.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
754) that would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a 
two-phased study, in conjunction with the National Institutes 
of Health and the National Cancer Institute, on cancer among 
aviators and aviation support personnel who served in the Armed 
Forces on or after February 28, 1961, and who receive benefits 
under chapter 55, United States Code. The Secretary would 
submit a report to the appropriate congressional committees on 
the findings of phase 1 of the study within 1 year of the date 
of the enactment of this Act. Finally, the Secretary would 
submit a report on phase 2 of the study, if conducted, to the 
same committees within 1 year of the date of submission of the 
first report.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Study on exposure to toxic substances at Karshi-Khanabad Air Base, 
        Uzbekistan (sec. 751)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 742) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on 
toxic exposure by servicemembers deployed to Karshi-Khanabad 
Air Base, Uzbekistan, at any time from October 1, 2001, to 
December 31, 2005.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Review and report on prevention of suicide among members of the Armed 
        Forces stationed at remote installations outside the contiguous 
        United States (sec. 752)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 745) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
conduct a review of efforts by the Department of Defense to 
prevent suicide among servicemembers stationed at remote 
installations outside the contiguous United States. The 
provision would prescribe the elements of such review and 
require the Comptroller General to brief the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, 
not later than October 1, 2021, on preliminary observations 
relating to the review. The Comptroller General would then 
submit a report containing the results of the review to the 
same committees not later than March 1, 2022.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 747).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Study on medevac helicopters and ambulances at certain military 
        installations (sec. 753)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 748) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to 
the congressional defense committees, within 180 days of the 
date of the enactment of this Act, containing a study on the 
potential benefits and feasibility of requiring each military 
installation outside the United States to have, at a minimum, 
one functioning medical evacuation helicopter and one 
functioning ambulance that are each stocked with appropriate 
medical emergency equipment.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to submit a report on the study to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives within 1 year of the date of the enactment of 
this Act. The amendment would also modify the elements of such 
study.
Comptroller General study on prenatal and postpartum mental health 
        conditions among members of the Armed Forces and their 
        dependents (sec. 754)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to 
Congress on mental health treatment relating to pregnancy.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
749) that would require the Comptroller General of the United 
States to conduct a study on prenatal and postpartum mental 
health conditions among members of the Armed Forces and their 
dependents. The provision would also require the Comptroller 
General to submit a report on the study's findings to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives within 1 year of the date of the enactment of 
this Act.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
elements of the study conducted by the Comptroller General to 
include the report elements in section 750 of the House bill.
Report on lapses in TRICARE coverage for members of the National Guard 
        and reserve components (sec. 755)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750J) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives, within 1 year of the 
date of the enactment of this Act, analyzing the factors that 
may contribute to lapses in TRICARE coverage for members of the 
National Guard and the reserve component.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
each Secretary of a military department, in consultation with 
the Director of the Defense Health Agency, to conduct the 
analysis and to submit the report to the same committees. In 
addition, the amendment would include additional elements for 
analysis in the report.
Study and report on increasing telehealth services across Armed Forces 
        (sec. 756)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750K) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study that 
reviews, identifies, and evaluates the technology approaches, 
policies, and concepts of operations of telehealth and 
telemedicine programs of the military departments and to 
provide a report to the congressional defense committees within 
1 year of the date of the enactment of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Study on force mix options and service models to enhance readiness of 
        medical force of the Armed Forces (sec. 757)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 745) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense, within 30 days of 
the date of the enactment of this Act, to seek to enter into an 
agreement with a federally funded research and development 
center or other independent entity to conduct a study on force 
mix options and service models to optimize readiness of the 
medical force to deliver combat casualty care. The Secretary 
would submit a report on the findings of the study to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives within 15 months of the date of the enactment 
of this Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Report on billing practices for health care from Department of Defense 
        (sec. 758)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 752) 
that would require the Comptroller General of the United 
States, within 1 year of the date of the enactment of this Act, 
to submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives assessing the billing 
practices of the Department of Defense for care received under 
the TRICARE Program or at military treatment facilities.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would remove the 
findings and the sense of Congress from the provision.

Subtitle E--Mental Health Services From Department of Veterans Affairs 
                   for Members of Reserve Components

Short title (sec. 761)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 751) that 
would cite this subtitle as the ``Care and Readiness 
Enhancement for Reservists Act of 2020'' or the ``CARE for 
Reservists Act of 2020.''
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 761).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Expansion of eligibility for readjustment counseling and related 
        outpatient services from Department of Veterans Affairs to 
        include members of reserve components of the Armed Forces (sec. 
        762)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 752) that 
would amend subsection (a)(1) of section 1712A of title 38, 
United States Code, to expand eligibility for readjustment 
counseling and related outpatient services from the Department 
of Veterans Affairs to certain members of the reserve 
components of the Armed Forces.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 762).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Provision of mental health services from Department of Veterans Affairs 
        to members of reserve components of the Armed Forces (sec. 763)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 753) that 
would amend subchapter VIII of chapter 17 of title 38, United 
States Code, to authorize the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Defense, to provide mental 
health services to members of the reserve components of the 
Armed Forces.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 763).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Inclusion of members of reserve components in mental health programs of 
        Department of Veterans Affairs (sec. 764)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 754) that 
would amend section 1720F of title 38, United States Code, to 
include reserve component members in the mental health programs 
of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 764).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Report on mental health and related services provided by Department of 
        Veterans Affairs to members of the Armed Forces (sec. 765)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 755) that 
would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to submit to 
the Committees on Veterans' Affairs and Appropriations of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives, within 1 year of the 
date of the enactment of this Act, a report on mental health 
services provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
765).
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Expansion of mental health assessments for members of the Armed Forces
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 701) that 
would amend section 1074m of title 10, United States Code, to 
expand mental health assessments to certain members of the 
Armed Forces who were not deployed in support of a contingency 
operation.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the Department of Defense 
provides a mental health assessment during the annual periodic 
health assessment for each servicemember, and more requirements 
to provide additional mental health assessments to certain 
servicemembers may further burden the Department's limited 
mental health resources. Section 718 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) 
required the Department to develop and implement a 
comprehensive policy for the provision of servicemembers' 
mental health care and to provide a report to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives. 
The conferees determine to evaluate this report before enacting 
further legislation to expand requirements for mental health 
assessments.
Mandatory referral for mental health evaluation
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 702) that 
would amend section 1090a of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Department of Defense to establish a phrase that 
would enable a servicemember to trigger a referral by a 
commanding officer or supervisor for a mental health 
evaluation.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Removal of Christian Science providers as authorized providers under 
        the TRICARE program
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 702) 
that would amend subsection (a) of section 1079 of title 10, 
United States Code, by striking paragraph (4) to remove 
Christian Science providers as authorized providers under the 
TRICARE program.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Assessments and testing relating to exposure to perfluoroalkyl and 
        polyfluoroalkyl substances
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 703) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to ensure that any 
``covered evaluation'' includes an evaluation of whether the 
servicemember has been based or stationed at a military 
installation identified by the Department of Defense as a 
location with a known or suspected release of per- or 
polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) or exposure. If the 
determination is positive, a blood test must be provided to 
determine and document potential exposure to PFAS and results 
included in the servicemember's health record.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note the requirements for the Department of 
Defense in the past three National Defense Authorization Acts 
to address exposure to PFAS. The conferees continue to monitor 
the actions of the PFAS Task Force, which released its most 
recent report on March 13, 2020. The report highlighted the 
Department's continuous surveillance of drinking water at 
military installations, its research to develop a PFAS-free 
firefighting foam, its education of healthcare providers and 
patients, and its study of the health effects of PFAS exposure 
while providing more than $30.0 million to the Agency for Toxic 
Substances and Disease Registry to conduct exposure assessments 
in communities around military installations. Additionally, the 
Department is developing a framework for annually testing 
firefighters' blood to document and determine potential PFAS 
exposure. The conferees believe that it is inappropriate at 
this time to mandate blood testing until the health services 
agencies of the United States determine what PFAS blood level 
poses a health risk and create a meaningful comparison to blood 
samples collected from patients.
Mental health resources for members of the Armed Forces and their 
        dependents during the COVID-19 pandemic
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 704) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to develop a plan, 
within 180 days of the date of the enactment of this Act, to 
protect and promote the mental health and well-being of 
servicemembers and their dependents during the COVID-19 
pandemic. The provision would require the Secretary to conduct 
outreach to the military community to identify resources and 
healthcare services, including mental healthcare services, 
available under the TRICARE program to support servicemembers 
and their dependents.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Extension of organization requirements for Defense Health Agency
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 714) that 
would amend section 1073c(e) of title 10, United States Code, 
to extend the implementation date of such section to September 
30, 2025.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
721) that would amend section 1073c(e) of title 10, United 
States Code, and section 737 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to 
delay the transfer of the Army Medical Research and Development 
Command (and such other medical research organizations of the 
Armed Forces, as appropriate) and the public health commands or 
programs of the military services to the Defense Health Agency 
from September 30, 2022, to September 30, 2024, and to correct 
the name of the Army Medical Research and Development Command.
      The conference agreement does not include either 
provision.
      To prevent disruption and to preserve maximum 
effectiveness of the vital medical research and development and 
public health missions of the Armed Forces, the conferees 
considered deferring the scheduled September 30, 2022, transfer 
to the Defense Health Agency (DHA) of management responsibility 
for these activities. It is the conferees' judgment, however, 
that no deferral is necessary or appropriate, with the 
understanding that there shall be no reduction or disruption in 
the infrastructure, personnel, and resources of the Department 
of Defense (DOD) currently devoted to these essential 
activities. It is the conferees' intent and direction that the 
transfer of such responsibilities be implemented in this manner 
and that the DHA will achieve unity of effort and more 
effectively advance the joint missions of military medical 
research and development and public health.
      Furthermore, the primary purpose of Congress' legislative 
reforms to the military health system (MHS), first passed in 
the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year 
2017 (Public Law 114-328) and followed by amendments in 
subsequent NDAAs, is to improve combat casualty care and 
medical care for wounded, ill, and injured servicemembers--to 
ensure that military medical professionals deliver the world's 
best healthcare on the battlefield, at field hospitals, at sea, 
in the air, in clinics, and at hospitals and medical centers 
overseas and in the United States. With this legislation, 
Congress also seeks to improve access to high quality health 
care, to improve health outcomes, to create greater health 
value, and to improve the experience of care for all patients 
in the MHS.
      After many months without substantive action on reform, 
the services and the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) 
agreed upon a plan whereby the services' military treatment 
facilities (MTFs) would transfer in phases to the DHA as it 
stood up integrated health care markets throughout the country. 
DOD submitted its final plan to Congress and began 
implementation on October 1, 2018, by establishing a 
transitional intermediate organization in the DHA that assumed 
control of a small number of the services' MTFs to test the 
plan's concept of operations. The services required this 
intermediate process step, and the DHA complied. By most 
accounts, the concept worked, and feedback from MTFs and 
service senior installation commanders was positive. OSD and 
the services then agreed to proceed with full plan 
implementation using a phased approach so that the DHA could 
build its full range of capabilities as it accepted more MTFs 
from the services.
      Recently, however, the Secretaries of the military 
departments and their service chiefs sent a memorandum to the 
Secretary of Defense requesting that the Secretary halt the 
transition of MTFs to the DHA. The memo stated that the current 
plan to transfer MTFs to the DHA was not ``viable'' because it 
``introduces barriers, creates unnecessary complexity and 
increases inefficiencies and cost.'' The conferees completely 
disagree--the decades-old health system with the services 
managing their own MTFs, and the DHA managing DOD's purchased 
healthcare was replete with barriers to high quality care, 
unnecessary complexity, lack of standardization, 
inefficiencies, duplicative services, and higher costs. The 
Deputy Secretary of Defense responded to this memorandum by 
reminding the Secretaries and service chiefs that Congress 
directed the reforms in law, and that Congress had been 
responsive to requests by DOD for adjustments to the law. 
Subsequently, the Secretary of Defense signed a memorandum on 
November 9, 2020, reiterating that the DHA ``is responsible for 
exercising authority, direction, and control over each MTF and 
all other duties and responsibilities identified in law.'' 
Therefore, the conferees restate that DOD must continue on the 
path required by law to eliminate the inefficient, stove-piped 
MHS structure that inevitably leads to turf wars among the 
services and the DHA, while simultaneously paralyzing decision-
making and stifling healthcare innovation. The conferees expect 
that the DHA shall oversee, manage, and direct the MHS's 
delivery of direct and purchased healthcare, and the services 
shall focus on their man, train, and equip title 10, United 
States Code, responsibilities.
      Moreover, the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) and subsequent reforms 
have focused on increasing the effectiveness of the provision 
of healthcare services across the MHS and the TRICARE program. 
The intent was to provide high quality, safe healthcare to 
servicemembers and other beneficiaries by increasing 
innovation, eliminating variations in healthcare delivery, and 
cutting inefficiencies. As part of the Department's effort to 
eliminate inefficiencies, DOD implemented a number of cost 
savings initiatives after some analysis and assessment of risk 
to the MHS. These efforts have yielded $8 billion in cost 
avoidance in fiscal year 2020 alone and tens of billions of 
dollars in savings over the last 5 years. Yet, DOD's Office of 
Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation continues to demand 
efficiency wedges and cost savings from the Defense Health 
Program based on its internal goals and seemingly poor 
understanding of the negative effect that imposed cuts may have 
on the readiness of servicemembers, the health of all 
beneficiaries, and the MHS as a whole.
      Therefore, the conferees stress that efforts to achieve 
cost savings in the MHS should be guided by strategic intent, 
objective data, and thoughtful analysis that contemplates the 
entire military healthcare ecosystem and prioritizes the needs 
of provider readiness in support of the National Defense 
Strategy and the healthcare needs of servicemembers and other 
beneficiaries. These considerations should include thorough 
analysis of the value created by investment in research, public 
health, training, education, infrastructure, and civilian 
partnerships, and the commensurate positive effect on providing 
world-class healthcare in a myriad of settings to include the 
battlefield, disaster relief or humanitarian assistance 
operations, a pandemic, occupational health screenings, 
physical examinations, and routine well-baby checkups.
Maintenance of certain medical services at military medical treatment 
        facilities at service academies
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 719) that 
would amend section 1073d of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Secretary of Defense to ensure the provision of 
certain medical services at military medical treatment 
facilities of the service academies unless such services are 
available at a civilian health care facility within 5 miles of 
the academies.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Authority of Secretary of Defense to waive requirements during national 
        emergencies for purposes of the provision of health care
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 723) 
that would amend chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize the Secretary of Defense to waive or modify the 
requirements of such chapter, or any regulation prescribed 
under such chapter, for a period of 60 days for services 
furnished by a health care provider (or class of providers) in 
an emergency area (or portion of such area) during an emergency 
period (or portion of such period). The provision would 
authorize the Secretary to renew any such waiver or 
modification for subsequent 60-day periods during an applicable 
emergency declaration. Additionally, the provision would 
require the Secretary to submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, at 
least 2 days before exercising a waiver or modification, a 
certification and advance written notice that describes the 
impact and duration of the waiver or modification. Finally, the 
provision would require the Secretary to submit a report to the 
same committees on the use of this authority within 1 year of 
the end of an emergency period during which the Secretary 
exercised this authority.
      The Senate amendment also contained a provision (sec. 
5723) that would cause section 723 and the amendments made by 
that section to have no force or effect.
      The House bill contained no similar provisions.
      The Senate recedes.
Provision of information regarding COVID-19 in multiple languages
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 725) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to translate COVID-19 
pandemic information in multiple languages and to make such 
information available to the public.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Study of substance use disorders among members of the Armed Forces and 
        veterans during the COVID-19 public health emergency
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 726) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs to conduct a study on substance use disorders 
among servicemembers and veterans before and during the COVID-
19 public health emergency.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees acknowledge that substance abuse, the 
harmful use of alcohol or illicit drugs, is incompatible with 
military readiness and the expected high standards of military 
performance and discipline. The Department of Defense (DOD) has 
longstanding policies and practices to prevent and address 
problematic substance abuse among military personnel. DOD 
identifies at-risk substance abuse early through regular and 
systematic medical screening, and when discovered, it provides 
evidence-based substance use disorder therapies, while adhering 
to clinical practice guidelines published by a DOD-Veterans 
Affairs task force and accredited professional organizations 
specializing in those disorders. The conferees expect DOD to 
collaborate fully with the Department of Veterans Affairs to 
ensure that servicemembers and veterans with substance use 
disorders continue to receive appropriate treatment so that 
they can maintain successful, healthy lives in the future.
Clarification of research under Joint Trauma Education and Training 
        Directorate and inclusion of military working dogs
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 733) that 
would amend subsection (b) of section 708 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
328) to clarify research under the Joint Trauma Education and 
Training Directorate by inclusion of military working dogs to 
inform and advise research on the leading causes of morbidity 
and mortality of servicemembers and working dogs in combat.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees are aware that the Joint Trauma System of 
the Defense Health Agency has established a framework to 
support research and development of a trauma registry for 
military working dogs. The conferees direct the Director of the 
Defense Health Agency to brief the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives, within 90 days 
of the date of the enactment of this Act, on the Department of 
Defense's plans to develop, implement, and resource such 
registry.
Information sharing by Secretary of Defense regarding prevention of 
        infant and maternal mortality
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 735) that 
would authorize the Secretary of Defense to enter into 
memoranda of understanding with state and local health 
authorities to share practices and lessons learned by the 
military health system for the prevention of infant and 
maternal mortality.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees encourage the Department of Defense to 
share the best practices of the military health system with 
state and local health authorities for the prevention of infant 
and maternal mortality.
Grant program for increased cooperation on post-traumatic stress 
        disorder research between the United States and Israel
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 736) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Secretary of State, 
to award grants to eligible entities to conduct collaborative 
post-traumatic stress disorder research between the United 
States and Israel.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees recognize the strategic importance of the 
United States-Israel bilateral relationship to the national 
security of both countries. The conferees believe this 
relationship can be further strengthened through scientific 
collaboration among the Department of Defense, American 
academic institutions, U.S. non-profit research organizations, 
and Israeli institutions with experience in the research, 
diagnosis, and treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder 
(PTSD).
      The National Center for PTSD of the Department of 
Veterans Affairs has published data to show that 11 to 20 
percent of veterans who served in Operations Iraqi Freedom and 
Enduring Freedom suffer from PTSD in a given year. This 
relatively high percentage of PTSD occurrence in veterans 
demonstrates the need to continue vital research to promote the 
development of enhanced diagnostics and therapeutics for this 
disorder. Additionally, the conferees recognize important 
Israeli contributions in the advancement of certain modalities 
for the diagnosis and treatment of military trauma, infectious 
diseases, and traumatic brain injury (TBI). Therefore, the 
conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to brief the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, within 180 days of the date of the enactment 
of this Act, on military health research collaboration between 
the United States and Israel on military trauma care, 
infectious disease surveillance and treatment, PTSD diagnostics 
and treatment, and TBI diagnostics and treatment.
Pilot program on cryopreservation and storage
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 737) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a pilot 
program to provide not greater than 1,000 Active-Duty 
servicemembers with the opportunity to cryopreserve and store 
their gametes (sperm or unfertilized eggs) at no cost to the 
member prior to deployment to a combat zone. The duration of 
covered storage would extend until 1 year after the retirement, 
separation, or release of the member from the Armed Forces.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
a briefing, not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives on the feasibility 
of implementing a gamete cryopreservation pilot program. The 
briefing shall include: (1) An assessment of the nature and 
extent of genitourinary system injuries among servicemembers as 
a result of deployments to combat zones and the impact on such 
servicemembers' ability to conceive naturally; (2) The 
potential cost of implementing the program; (3) A description 
of how the military departments would implement and fund the 
program; (4) A thorough explanation of any legal issues the 
conferees should consider regarding implementation of the 
program; and (5) The potential accretion of benefits to 
servicemembers.
Pilot program on parents serving as certified nursing assistants for 
        children under TRICARE Program
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 738) that 
would require the Director of the Defense Health Agency to 
conduct an 18-month pilot program whereby an eligible parent 
would serve as a certified nursing assistant under the TRICARE 
Program to provide personal care services to a covered child.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to evaluate 
the feasibility and cost of establishing such pilot program and 
to brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives on the results of that evaluation 
within 180 days of the date of the enactment of this Act.
Report on costs and benefits of allowing retired members of the Armed 
        Forces to contribute to health savings accounts
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 741) that 
would require the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health 
Affairs to submit a report to the congressional defense 
committees not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act on the costs and benefits of allowing 
retired members of the Armed Forces to make contributions to a 
health savings account.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note military retirees and their families 
receive generous healthcare benefits that result in relatively 
low out-of-pocket costs. Health Savings Accounts (HSA) may be 
attractive to a small number of military retirees who have a 
high deductible health plan provided through a civilian 
employer. But an HSA option would also incur significant costs, 
which would include lost tax revenue and administration fees.
      Therefore, the conferees direct the Under Secretary of 
Personnel and Readiness to provide a briefing to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives by March 1, 2021 on the potential costs and 
benefits of providing servicemembers with the option to 
contribute to an HSA.
Report on Integrated Disability Evaluation System
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 744) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, within 1 year of the 
date of the enactment of this Act, to submit a report to 
Congress on the findings of a study of the implementation and 
application of the Integrated Disability Evaluation System 
(IDES).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to brief 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, within 180 days of the date of the enactment 
of this Act, on the implementation and application of the IDES. 
The briefing shall include the following:
      (1) All changes to policies and procedures applicable to 
the implementation of IDES from the previous disability 
evaluation system;
      (2) The extent to which IDES is the primary means for 
servicemembers to process through the disability evaluation 
system;
      (3) The extent to which the Defense Health Agency and the 
military departments coordinate on servicemembers' treatment, 
medical evaluation board (MEB) referrals, convening authority 
appointment and MEB staffing, sharing medical documentation 
with a MEB, evaluation of servicemembers' initial or subsequent 
limited duty status, and MEB referral to a physical evaluation 
board;
      (4) The process for servicemembers to request an 
impartial medical review or to rebut MEB findings and the 
criteria a MEB convening authority applies when considering 
such requests; and
      (5) The average time to process IDES cases by phase and 
stage for active and reserve component servicemembers.
Antimicrobial stewardship staffing at medical treatment facilities of 
        the Department of Defense
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 746) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, within 90 days of the 
date of the enactment of this Act, to establish antimicrobial 
staffing and diagnostics recommendations to improve 
antimicrobial stewardship programs. The provision would require 
the Secretary to consult with the Centers for Disease Control 
and Prevention (CDC) and relevant medical societies on 
development of the recommendations and to submit an 
implementation plan for carrying out the recommendations to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives within 180 days of the date of the enactment of 
this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that section 727 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
291) required the Department of Defense (DOD) to establish an 
antimicrobial stewardship program (ASP) at all military medical 
treatment facilities (MTFs). Since then, DOD has published 
policy documents that provide structure for implementation and 
standardization of ASPs. MTFs participate in the CDC's National 
Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) Antimicrobial Use and 
Resistance module and regularly submit data to it. In 2016, DOD 
directed the multi-drug resistant organism (MDRO) Repository 
and Surveillance Network (MRSN) to expand its collection of 
microorganism isolates to include all MTFs. DOD now has over 
82,000 isolates in the MRSN, and it provides a 48-hour 
processing time for sequencing isolates from a suspected 
outbreak investigation. In June 2020, MRSN began real-time MDRO 
surveillance in 12 high-volume MTFs to provide highly accurate 
and timely detection of outbreaks caused by MDROs across DOD's 
hospital networks and to assist in identifying trends in anti-
microbial resistance at the MTF level. Moreover, DOD policy 
requires employees on MTF staffs dedicated to antibiotic 
stewardship monitoring. From these efforts, it is clear to the 
conferees that DOD has effectively implemented a rigorous ASP 
throughout its direct care health system.
Report on chiropractic care for dependents and retirees under the 
        TRICARE program
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 747) that 
would require the Director of the Defense Health Agency to 
submit a report to the congressional defense committees, within 
1 year of the date of the enactment of this Act, on the 
feasibility, efficacy, and cost to expand chiropractic care 
services to certain TRICARE beneficiaries.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the Department of Defense has 
discussed plans to expand coverage of such services to TRICARE 
beneficiaries. The conferees direct the Director of the Defense 
Health Agency to brief the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives, not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, on the 
expected date of coverage of such services, if determined 
feasible by the Department.
Funding for pancreatic cancer research
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 749) that 
would increase funding for pancreatic cancer research conducted 
by the Department of Defense.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Plan for evaluation of flexible spending account options for members of 
        the uniformed services and their families
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 750) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit, by March 
1, 2021, to the congressional defense committees a plan to 
evaluate flexible spending account options that allow pre-tax 
payment of health and dental insurance premiums, out-of-pocket 
health care expenses, and dependent care expenses for members 
of the uniformed services.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that while flexible spending accounts 
may be attractive to some military families, there are also 
significant costs associated with providing such a benefit. 
Therefore, the conferees direct the Under Secretary of 
Personnel and Readiness to provide a briefing to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives by March 1, 2021 on the potential costs and 
benefits of providing servicemembers with the option to 
contribute to a pre-tax flexible spending account.
Report on cost of extending TRICARE coverage to individuals 
        participating in Health Professions Scholarship and Financial 
        Assistance Program
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750A) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, within 120 days of the 
date of the enactment of this Act, to submit a report to the 
congressional defense committees containing an analysis of the 
cost of providing health care benefits under the TRICARE 
program to individuals participating in the Health Professions 
Scholarship Program (HPSP) and the Financial Assistance Program 
(FAP).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      Since HPSP and FAP recipients are not military 
servicemembers, the conferees do not expect the Department of 
Defense to provide health care coverage for such recipients. 
The conferees encourage HPSP and FAP recipients to enroll at 
their own expense in health plans sponsored by their academic 
institutions.
Report on health care records of dependents who later seek to serve as 
        a member of the Armed Forces
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750B) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, within 180 days of the 
date of the enactment of this Act, to submit a report to the 
congressional defense committees on use by the military 
departments of health care records of individuals who are 
dependents or former dependents of servicemembers with respect 
to such individuals later serving or seeking to serve as 
members of the Armed Forces.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that House Committee Report 
accompanying H.R. 6395 (H. Rept. 116-442) of the National 
Defense Act for Fiscal Year 2021, page 154, directs the 
Secretary of Defense to provide a comprehensive report to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives by January 31, 2021, that provides data related 
to military accession standards and mental health care for 
individuals seeking accession into the Armed Forces. This 
report would also specify the overall number of potential 
enlistees designated as military dependents who were 
disqualified for accession because of a mental health 
condition.
Briefing on extension of TRICARE Prime to eligible beneficiaries in 
        Puerto Rico and other United States territories
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750C) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, within 90 days of the 
date of the enactment of this Act, to provide a briefing to the 
congressional defense committees on the feasibility, benefits, 
and costs to extend enrollment in TRICARE Prime to eligible 
beneficiaries in Puerto Rico and other United States 
territories.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the Department of Defense 
provided a similar report in response to a requirement in the 
John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232).
Funding for post-traumatic stress disorder
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750D) that 
would increase funding for post-traumatic stress disorder.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Increased collaboration with NIH to combat triple negative breast 
        cancer
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750E) that 
would require the Department of Defense to work in 
collaboration with the National Institutes of Health to 
identify specific biomarkers and to provide information useful 
in drug discovery and clinical trials design to combat triple 
negative breast cancer.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Study on readiness contracts and the prevention of drug shortages
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750F) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on 
the effectiveness of readiness contracts managed by the Defense 
Logistics Agency (DLA) to meet the drug supply requirements of 
the military and to analyze whether the contractual approach 
used by DLA could serve as a model for the civilian health 
market in the United States.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Findings and sense of Congress on musculoskeletal injuries
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750G) that 
would describe findings and express a sense of Congress on 
musculoskeletal injuries among members of the Armed Forces.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that Senate Report accompanying S. 
4049 (S. Rept. 116-236) of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2021, page 234, encourages the Secretary of 
Defense to carry out a program on musculoskeletal injury 
prevention research to identify risk factors for such injuries 
among servicemembers. The conferees recognize the important 
work being done by the Naval Advanced Medical Research Unit in 
Wound Care Research and the Army Holistic Health and Fitness 
Program to conduct such research, and the conferees support 
additional research efforts to prevent musculoskeletal injuries 
among servicemembers.
Sense of Congress regarding maternal mortality review
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750I) that 
would express a sense of Congress on maternal mortality and 
encourage the Department of Defense to establish a maternal 
mortality review committee to review each death of a 
servicemember or dependent during pregnancy or childbirth.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Study on joint deployment formulary
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 750L) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, within 270 days of the 
date of the enactment of this Act, to submit a report to the 
appropriate congressional defense committees on the joint 
deployment formulary.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees agree to include certain elements of this 
provision in another section of this Act.
Pilot program on sleep apnea among new recruits
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 756) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Defense Health Agency, to conduct a pilot program to determine 
the prevalence of sleep apnea among servicemembers assigned to 
initial entry training.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives, within 180 days of the date 
of the enactment of this Act, on any medical accession waivers 
provided by the military departments to potential enlistees for 
sleep apnea.
Report on research and studies on health effects of burn pits and 
        mandatory training on health effects of burn pits
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 757) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to 
the congressional defense committees and the Committees on 
Veterans Affairs of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
on the status, methodology, and culmination timeline of 
research and studies on the health effects of burn pits.
      The House bill also contained a provision (sec. 758) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to provide training on 
the potential health effects of burn pits to each medical 
provider in the Department of Defense.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provisions.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
a briefing, within 180 days of the date of the enactment of 
this Act, to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives on the Department of Defense's 
research and studies conducted on the health effects of burn 
pits and to provide a description of the training provided to 
military medical treatment facility providers on the potential 
adverse health effects of burn pits.
Expansion of scope of Department of Veterans Affairs open burn pit 
        registry to include open burn pits in Egypt and Syria
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 760) that 
would amend section 201(c)(2) of the Dignified Burial and Other 
Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public 112-260) to 
expand the scope of the Department of Veterans Affairs' open 
burn pit registry to include open burn pits in Egypt and Syria.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Pilot program on treatment of certain members of the Armed Forces 
        impacted by traumatic brain injury and other associated health 
        factors that influence long-term brain health and performance
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 761) that 
would authorize the Secretary of Defense, within 180 days of 
the date of the enactment of this Act, to conduct a pilot 
program to award grants to carry out a comprehensive brain 
health and treatment program for servicemembers impacted by 
traumatic brain injury (TBI) and other factors that influence 
long-term brain health and performance.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that since 2001 the Department of 
Defense has spent over $2.2 billion on important TBI research 
that has led to breakthroughs in understanding the long-term 
effects of mild TBI on brain health. The conferees encourage 
the Department to continue research on TBI in partnership with 
civilian institutions, which may include longitudinal studies 
on long-term brain health and performance.
Study and report on surge capacity of Department of Defense to 
        establish negative air room containment systems in military 
        medical treatment facilities
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5741) 
that would require the Director of the Defense Health Agency to 
conduct a study on the use, scalability, and military 
requirements for commercial off-the-shelf negative air pressure 
room containment systems to improve pandemic preparedness at 
military medical treatment facilities.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

  Title VIII--Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and Related 
                                Matters

             Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

Report on acquisition risk assessment and mitigation as part of 
        Adaptive Acquisition Framework implementation (sec. 801)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 831) 
that would require the Service Acquisition Executives to 
identify how they are assessing certain risks in acquisition 
programs under the new Adaptive Acquisition Framework.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical/clarifying amendment.
      The conferees continue to appreciate the careful 
consideration paid by the Department of Defense to its Adaptive 
Acquisition Framework, which implements the acquisition reforms 
legislated over the last 5 years. The conferees believe that 
the Service Acquisition Executives play important roles as 
portfolio managers and in executing programs delegated by the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment. The 
conferees believe that the Department of Defense can no longer 
afford to use cost, schedule, and performance thresholds as 
simple proxies for risk when determining the path that an 
acquisition program travels through the Defense Acquisition 
System and in organizing how programs are managed and overseen. 
Exclusive attention to cost, schedule, and performance of major 
defense acquisition programs and other development programs 
obscures myriad other risks in programs, large and small, any 
one of which could be single points of failure for successful 
acquisitions. Given the role that the Service Acquisition 
Executives play in portfolio and program management, the 
conferees believe their insights to be valuable in shaping 
overall acquisition policy.
Improving planning, execution, and oversight of life cycle sustainment 
        activities (sec. 802)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 803) that 
would specify the required elements of life cycle sustainment 
plans; require the Secretary of Defense to review each major 
weapon system's life cycle sustainment plan prior to Milestone 
C approval and periodically thereafter; and direct the 
Secretary of Defense to notify the congressional defense 
committees of a significant or critical breach of a major 
weapon system's baseline sustainment cost estimate, among other 
things.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
862) that would amend section 2441 of title 10, United States 
Code, by directing the Secretary of each military department to 
conduct sustainment reviews on an annual basis and to report 
certain information resulting from such reviews to the Congress 
and the public, including information about sustainment cost 
growth on the Department's most expensive weapon systems. The 
provision would also require the Comptroller General of the 
United States to assess the steps the military departments are 
taking to quantify and address sustainment cost growth.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
sections 2337, 2366b, and 2441 of title 10, United States Code, 
to improve the Department of Defense's planning, execution, and 
oversight of life cycle sustainment activities for covered 
systems. The amendment would define the required elements of a 
life cycle sustainment plan; assign product support managers 
responsibility for developing, updating, and executing life 
cycle sustainment plans; require milestone decision authorities 
to approve life cycle sustainment plans before Milestone B; 
modify reporting requirements for sustainment planning in 
Milestone B certifications; and direct the Secretary of each 
military department to conduct sustainment reviews every 5 
years and submit such reviews to the congressional defense 
committees, along with a remediation plan to reduce sustainment 
cost growth, as appropriate. The amendment would also direct 
the Secretary of Defense to report to the congressional defense 
committees on the Department's sustainment planning processes 
for non-major defense acquisition programs.
      The conferees remain concerned about the Department of 
Defense's lack of sustainment planning during the acquisition 
process and its ongoing challenges managing sustainment cost 
growth on fielded systems. The conferees note that while the 
amended provision is focused on improving sustainment for major 
defense acquisition programs and certain middle tier 
acquisitions, other types of acquisition programs, such as 
large information technology services contracts and software 
acquisitions, also face sustainment challenges. The conferees 
intend to monitor the Department's progress in improving 
sustainment outcomes, including the extent to which sustainment 
planning is carried out under each of the pathways in the 
Department's new Adaptive Acquisition Framework.
Disclosures for offerors for certain shipbuilding major defense 
        acquisition program contracts (sec. 803)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 864) 
that would require disclosures for certain shipbuilding major 
defense acquisition program offers.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Implementation of modular open systems approaches (sec. 804)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 861) 
that would require that not later than 1 year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination with the Joint All 
Domain Command and Control Cross Functional Team under the 
supervision of the Department of Defense (DOD) Chief 
Information Officer and the Joint Staff Director for Command, 
Control, Communications, and Computer/Cyber, shall prescribe 
regulations and issue guidance to the military services, 
Defense agencies and field activities, and combatant commands, 
as appropriate. The required regulations and guidance would
      (1) Facilitate the Department of Defense's access to and 
utilization of modular system interfaces;
      (2) Fully realize the intent of chapter 144B of title 10, 
United States Code, by facilitating the implementation of 
modular open system approaches across major defense and other 
relevant acquisition programs, including in the acquisition and 
sustainment of weapon systems, platforms, and components for 
which no common interface standard has been established to 
enable communication; and
      (3) Advance the Department's efforts to generate diverse 
and recomposable kill chains.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
      The conferees' intent is to expand the use of modularity 
in the design of weapons systems, as well as business systems 
and cybersecurity systems, to more easily enable competition 
for upgrades as well as sustainment throughout a product's 
lifecycle, while protecting the proprietary intellectual 
property embodied within the modules of modular systems. 
Modularity is especially important to enhance interoperability 
and to support combining and recombining systems in novel and 
surprising ways to achieve the vision of joint all-domain 
warfare and the emerging joint warfighting concept. To achieve 
these objectives, Government use rights for interfaces are 
indispensable. Modular systems with interfaces designed to 
common standards improve interoperability. The conferees are 
also highly encouraged by serious, sustained initiatives by the 
military departments to develop standards, through public-
private consortia, such as the Air Force Open Mission Systems 
and the Navy's Future Airborne Capability Environment. The 
enthusiastic embrace of the Joint All Domain Command and 
Control initiative by all of the military departments and 
senior DOD civilian leadership demonstrates a welcome and 
unprecedented commitment to joint warfare.
      The conferees note, however, that prior efforts to adopt 
universal standards both within and across the military 
services have failed to achieve comprehensive interoperability. 
Adoption rates of standards invariably lag, and technology 
advances require changes in standards that result in backwards 
incompatibilities. Even if the new initiatives proposed within 
the DOD research and engineering community overcome these 
problems, incompatible interfaces will remain numerous for many 
years to come, hampering joint, multi-domain operations. The 
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) developed, 
rigorously tested, and repeatedly demonstrated technology to 
auto-generate code to enable full interoperability across 
interfaces not built to any standard once they have been 
appropriately defined and characterized in machine-readable 
formats. DARPA has executed more than a dozen real-world 
demonstrations (called ``gauntlets'') of this technology that 
appear to show that the cost is minimal and that the time 
required to achieve interoperability between previously 
incompatible systems is measured in hours and days, not months 
and years. These demonstrations further indicate that 
interoperability between systems can be engineered in the field 
by Government personnel. DARPA's tests and field demonstrations 
to date indicate that this technology does not introduce 
latencies or otherwise constrain performance, in contrast to so 
called ``translation'' approaches to interface 
interoperability. The conferees are interested in further 
examination of the DARPA interoperability technology and the 
provision requires the Department to conduct additional 
demonstrations.
      Finally, the conferees emphasize that the provision does 
not mandate the operational deployment and use of DARPA 
technology, nor does it in any way limit or constrain the 
development, use, or adoption of interface standards.
Congressional notification of termination of a middle tier acquisition 
        program (sec. 805)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 801) that 
would modify section 804 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
note) to direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
notification to the congressional defense committees 30 days 
after a program is terminated that used the `middle tier' of 
acquisition authority.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Definition of material weakness for contractor business systems (sec. 
        806)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 804) that 
would replace the term `significant deficiency' and its 
definition in section 893 of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383) 
with the term `material weakness' and its definition, as 
established by generally accepted auditing standards.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
845).
      The House recedes with an amendment that would further 
align the definition of `material weakness' used to evaluate 
contractor business systems with generally accepted auditing 
standards.
      The conferees note that the Section 809 Panel's `Report 
of the Advisory Panel on Streamlining and Codifying Acquisition 
Regulations' recommended this terminology change after finding 
the Department of Defense's definition of `significant 
deficiency' was inconsistent with the two-tiered 
characterization of internal control deficiencies used in 
generally accepted auditing standards. The conferees are aware 
this definitional inconsistency has caused confusion about the 
seriousness of deficiencies identified in contractor business 
systems. The conferees believe that implementing the two-tiered 
categorization of deficiencies established by generally 
accepted auditing standards will allow the Department to 
maintain appropriate oversight over contractor business 
systems, while taking a more nuanced approach to classifying 
contractor business system deficiencies according to their 
severity.
      In implementing this provision in the Defense Federal 
Acquisition Regulation Supplement, the conferees direct the 
Secretary of Defense to ensure definitions for associated terms 
are also updated or incorporated as appropriate and in line 
with generally accepted auditing standards, including: 
`significant deficiency,' `material misstatement,' and 
`acceptable contractor business system.'
Space system acquisition and the adaptive acquisition framework (sec. 
        807)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 807) that 
would allow the Secretary of the Air Force to assign an 
appropriate program executive officer as the milestone decision 
authority for major defense acquisition programs of the United 
States Space Force.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment regarding 
milestone decision authority delegation and requires the 
Secretary of Defense to submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the application of the Adaptive 
Acquisition Framework to space systems.
Acquisition authority of the Director of the Joint Artificial 
        Intelligence Center (sec. 808)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 805) that 
would authorize the Director of the Joint Artificial 
Intelligence Center with responsibility for the development, 
acquisition, and sustainment of artificial intelligence 
technologies, services, and capabilities through fiscal year 
2025.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with edits to the details of the 
authority.
Assessments of the process for developing capability requirements for 
        Department of Defense acquisition programs (sec. 809)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 846) that 
would require the Secretary of each military department to 
conduct an assessment of the process for developing capability 
requirements for acquisition programs and to each submit a 
report by March 31, 2021, with recommendations to improve the 
agility and timeliness of that process.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
technical and conforming changes.
      The conferees believe the Department's requirements 
generation processes, as established under Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff Instruction 5123.01H, pertaining to the 
Joint Capabilities Integration and Development System, and the 
associated manual, face many challenges. The conferees note 
that recent reforms to shift authority for certain acquisition 
and requirements development decisions to the military 
departments have placed increasing importance on the efficiency 
and effectiveness of the military departments' development of 
capability requirements. However, the conferees are concerned 
that the military departments' processes for developing 
capability requirements, including the extent to which they are 
aligned with the Department's acquisition and budgeting 
processes, continue to hinder the completion of timely, 
realistic, and achievable requirements for acquisition 
programs. Moreover, the conferees believe that recent efforts 
to implement the Department's adaptive acquisition framework 
call for a new look at how requirements are generated within 
each of the acquisition pathways in this framework (including 
major capability acquisition, middle tier of acquisition, 
software acquisition, and the acquisition of services, among 
others) to the benefit of the defense acquisition system. Some 
of the Department's challenges are well-described in the MITRE 
Corporation's March 2020 report, titled ``Modernizing DOD 
Requirements Enabling Speed, Agility, and Innovation,'' in 
particular the additional time it takes to produce validated 
requirements for an acquisition program. The conferees note the 
report's recommendations accord with the idea underpinning the 
Department's Adaptive Acquisition Framework. Notwithstanding 
the conferees' direction elsewhere in this Act regarding the 
Department's incorporation of certain elements in finalizing 
its interim Software Acquisition Pathway, and in carrying out 
the activities under this section, the conferees direct the 
Secretary of Defense to consider the recommendations of the 
MITRE Corporation's report and to include views on the report 
in its report to the congressional defense committees, along 
with rationales for why such recommendations could not be 
implemented if they are determined to be unsuitable.

Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

Sustainment reform for the Department of Defense (sec. 811)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 811) that 
would amend section 113 of title 10, United States Code, 
pertaining to the National Defense Strategy, to add a 
requirement to develop a strategic framework for prioritizing 
and integrating activities relating to sustainment of major 
defense acquisition programs. The provision would also amend 
section 133 of title 10, United States Code, to expand 
responsibilities of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment to include those pertaining to 
major defense acquisition programs, logistics, and the national 
technology and industrial base.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add a 
second strategic framework to the National Defense Strategy 
under section 113, relating to contested logistics, and would 
further expand the Under Secretary's responsibilities under 
section 133 to be applicable to all acquisition programs.
      The conferees note with concern that the Department of 
Defense systemically fails to address sustainment planning for 
defense acquisition programs in a sufficient manner, which too 
often results in significant cost growth during the sustainment 
phase of the life cycle, of these systems where 70 percent of 
the costs occur.
      The conferees urge the Department to increase its 
emphasis on delivering joint contested logistics capabilities 
to support the combatant commands, particularly where there are 
interdependencies between the armed services. The conferees 
continue to be concerned that the Department continues to 
emphasize lethality at the expense of the key force projection 
and sustainment capabilities required to support great power 
competition.
Inclusion of software in Government performance of acquisition 
        functions (sec. 812)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 881) 
that would include software in government performance of 
acquisition functions.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would limit the 
scope of the provision to any acquisition program exceeding the 
cost level equivalent to a major defense acquisition program, 
or other programs identified by the Secretary of Defense.
      The conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment to provide a briefing by March 1, 
2021, to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives detailing how the Department of 
Defense complies with section 1706 of title 10, United States 
Code, including a presentation of data on the extent to which 
the goal in subsection (a) is met and the implications for 
resource requirements, as well as a description of the 
strategic management and resourcing decisions involved in 
planning for recruiting, training, and career development of 
military and civilian employees listed in subsection (a).
Modifications to Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs 
        and related initiatives (sec. 813)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 812) that 
would amend section 2229b(b)(2) of title 10, United States 
Code, to allow the Comptroller General of the United States to 
include key analysis of organizational, policy, and legislative 
changes at the Department of Defense that predate its most 
recent annual assessment.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that the Senate amendment contained a 
provision (sec. 832) which, among other things, included a 
subsection (sec. 832(d)) that provided similar permission to 
the Comptroller General.
Cost or pricing data reporting requirements for Department of Defense 
        contracts (sec. 814)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 842) 
that that would modify section 2306a of title 10, United States 
Code, by establishing a standard $2.0 million threshold for 
application of the requirements of the Truthful Cost or Pricing 
Data statute (commonly known as the Truth in Negotiations Act) 
with respect to subcontracts and price adjustments.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to analyze the impact of this 
provision and document any resulting benefits to the 
Government.
      The conferees note that section 811 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91) raised the applicability thresholds for section 2306a of 
title 10, United States Code, limiting the requirement for 
certified cost and pricing data to those contracts, 
modifications, and subcontracts that exceeded those thresholds. 
More recently, section 803 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) 
included mechanisms to protect the Government's interests with 
respect to contracts and subcontracts not subject to 
requirements for certified cost or pricing data.
      The Department and the military services have represented 
to the conferees that the authority in this provision will 
promote efficiency, improve acquisition timelines, and reduce 
administrative costs associated with executing certain 
contracts with lengthy periods of performance. The conferees 
note that the purpose of this provision is to streamline the 
administration of cost accounting, and to reduce inefficiencies 
associated with the need to maintain dual accounting systems, 
not to reduce governmental oversight over contracts beneath the 
applicable threshold. As the Department uses the flexibility 
associated with this authority, the conferees emphasize the 
importance of rigorous oversight by acquisition executives to 
mitigate risks of paying higher prices that are neither fair 
nor reasonable.
Prompt payment of contractors (sec. 815)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 871) 
that would amend contract financing law established under 
section 2307(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, to 
strengthen the requirement that the Department of Defense 
establish a goal to pay small business contractors within 15 
days of receipt of an invoice.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the Defense Logistics Agency 
decision in November 2019 to move from 15-day payment terms to 
30-day terms may have a detrimental effect on small businesses' 
ability to continue to do business for the U.S. Government, 
especially during economic downturns. The conferees further 
note that modern invoicing and payment systems should be able 
to support expedited review and payment of invoices, and 
therefore support the Department's efforts to leverage existing 
commercial systems to facilitate the prompt payments. The 
conferees are aware that during the COVID-19 pandemic, the 
Department of Defense has supported its contractors by taking 
steps to improve the timeliness of payments. The conferees are 
encouraged by these recent trends and encourage the Department 
to continue such efforts.
Documentation pertaining to commercial item determinations (sec. 816)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 820 and 820c) 
that would amend section 2380 of title 10, United States Code, 
to add a requirement that contracting officers make binding 
determinations on whether a particular product or service meets 
the definition of a commercial product or commercial service 
and that would amend section 2306a of title 10, United States 
Code, to require contracting officers to presume a previous 
commercial product or commercial service determination.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would instead 
allow the contracting officer to request support in making a 
commercial product or a commercial service determination, as 
well as require the contracting officer to document that 
determination.
      The conferees note that section 2380 of title 10, United 
States Code, requires the Department to maintain a centralized 
capability, necessary expertise, and resources to provide 
assistance in making commercial product and commercial service 
determinations, and to provide access to previous commercial 
product and commercial service determinations. The conferees 
are encouraged by the Secretary of Defense's support for the 
Commercial Items Group within the Defense Contract Management 
Agency, which had been responsive to direction by section 
831(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239) to establish such an activity. 
However, the conferees note the Department has failed to fully 
comply with statutory requirements and internally manage 
commercial product and commercial service determinations to 
ensure consistency across the Department. Therefore, the 
conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide a briefing 
to the congressional defense committees by March 1, 2021 
describing the Department's process for making the written 
memoranda determination summaries available for use by 
contracting officers, and the Department's plan for compliance 
with commercial product and commercial service statutes.
Modification to small purchase threshold exception to sourcing 
        requirements for certain articles (sec. 817)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 814) 
that would modify the small purchases exception included in 
section 2533a of title 10, United States Code, by establishing 
a threshold of $150,000, instead of basing such exception on 
the simplified acquisition threshold, which is currently set at 
$250,000.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Repeal of program for qualified apprentices for military construction 
        contracts (sec. 818)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 817) that 
would amend section 2870 of title 10, United States Code, to 
strike a paragraph that defines the term ``qualified 
apprentice'' to mean a high-quality apprenticeship program as 
determined by industry and the Secretary of Labor.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
893) that would repeal section 2870 of title 10, United States 
Code, in its entirety.
      The House recedes.
Modifications to mitigating risks related to foreign ownership, 
        control, or influence of Department of Defense contractors and 
        subcontractors (sec. 819)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5894) 
that would modify section 847(b) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) by 
incorporating additional requirements for mitigating risks 
related to foreign ownership, control, or influence.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would direct the 
Department of Defense to establish contract administration 
procedures for appropriately responding to changes in 
contractor or subcontractor beneficial ownership status. The 
amendment would also clarify implementation timelines and 
correct a reference to existing law.
Contract closeout authority for services contracts (sec. 820)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 818) that 
would amend section 836 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) by reducing the 
contract closeout period for service contracts from 17 years to 
7 years, but no less than the Federal Acquisition Regulation's 
record retention requirements. The House provision would also 
direct the Secretary of Defense to establish and maintain a 
centralized contract closeout oversight capability within the 
Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would expand 
the scope of contracts covered by the provision and further 
modify contract closeout timeframes. The Senate amendment would 
also clarify direction regarding DCMA's role in conducting 
oversight of contract closeout activities.
      Specifically, the conferees note that contract closeout 
responsibilities are dispersed among many organizations within 
the Department of Defense, but that the DCMA has particular 
expertise in carrying out such activities. The conferees 
therefore encourage other offices within the Department of 
Defense to leverage DCMA's expertise, as appropriate.
Revision of proof required when using an evaluation factor for 
        employing or subcontracting with members of the Selected 
        Reserve (sec. 821)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 843) 
that would modify section 819 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163) to 
remove a documentation requirement that is unnecessary given 
the solicitation requirements established under subpart 15.203 
of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.

       Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

Contract authority for development and demonstration of initial or 
        additional prototype units (sec. 831)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 844) 
that would enhance an authority previously provided to the 
Department of Defense to streamline the process for moving 
technologies from science and technology into production by 
permitting activities to be performed under the same contract 
as the technology is matured.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would direct the 
Secretary of Defense to establish procedures for assessing the 
use of the authority.
      The conferees note that this proposal would help to 
implement the National Defense Strategy as a reform effort to 
enable greater performance and affordability, capability 
delivery at the speed of relevance, and rapid, iterative 
approaches from development to fielding. The conferees direct 
the Secretary of Defense to report by March 31, 2021, on the 
use of the authority under 10 U.S.C. 2302e.
Extension of pilot program for streamlined awards for innovative 
        technology programs (sec. 832)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 872) 
that would extend by 3 years the authorization of a pilot 
program to streamline contracting and auditing processes for 
certain innovative technology projects carried out by small 
businesses.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would extend the 
pilot program until 2022.
      The conferees note that this authority has the potential 
to accelerate the awards of Small Business Innovation Research 
contracts and other contracts to innovative non-traditional 
defense contractors. The conferees direct the Secretary of 
Defense to provide a briefing no later than March 1, 2021 on 
the use and benefits of this authority and a recommendation on 
the extension or permanent authorization of the pilot program. 
The conferees expect the briefing to include a description of 
the mechanisms by which the Department is collecting data and 
analyzing the benefits of the authority and the best practices 
for its use. The conferees note that unless the Department 
collects data and demonstrates the value of authorities that 
enable streamlined acquisition practices, the conferees are 
unlikely to extend such authorities in the future.
Listing of other transaction authority consortia (sec. 833)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5891) 
that would require the Department of Defense to publish on 
Beta.SAM.gov (or any successor system) a list of the consortia 
it uses to make awards under other transaction authority.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
      The conferees note the limited information available on 
the Department of Defense's use of consortia for other 
transaction awards. Therefore, the conferees direct the 
Comptroller General of the United States to submit a report to 
congressional defense committees not later than December 1, 
2021, on the nature and extent of the Department's use of 
consortia for other transactions. The report shall assess the 
number and dollar value of other transaction awards through 
consortia, the benefits and challenges of using consortia, how 
the Department's use of consortia compares to other Federal 
agencies with other transaction authority, and any other 
matters the Comptroller General determines to be appropriate.
Pilot program on the use of consumption-based solutions to address 
        software-intensive warfighting capability (sec. 834)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 884) 
that would direct the Secretary of Defense to establish a pilot 
program to explore the use of consumption-based solutions to 
address software-intensive warfighting capability, including 
criteria for selecting initiatives for the pilot, direction on 
certain contracting elements, requirements for monitoring pilot 
activities, and a series of congressional reporting 
requirements.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would expand the 
pilot criteria to include military applications beyond software 
and that would delay the reporting dates.
      The conferees believe that the Department of Defense 
should take advantage of ``as-a-service'' or ``aaS'' approaches 
in commercial capability development, particularly where the 
capability is software-defined and cloud-enabled. The conferees 
note that, in its final report, the Section 809 Panel on 
Streamlining and Codifying Acquisition recommended the adoption 
of consumption-based approaches at the Department of Defense, 
stating, ``More things will be sold as a service in the future. 
XaaS could really mean everything in the context of the 
Internet of things (IoT). Consumption-based solutions are 
appearing in many industry sectors, from last mile 
transportation (e.g., bike shares and electric scooters) to 
agriculture (e.g., tractor-as-a-service for farmers in 
developing countries). Most smart phone users are familiar with 
software updates that provide bug fixes or new features. A more 
extreme example of technology innovation enabled by the IoT is 
the ability to deliver physical performance improvements to 
vehicles through over-the-air software updates . . . In the 
not-so-distant future, cloud computing and the IoT will enable 
consumption-based solution offerings and delivery models that 
are hard to imagine today.'' Therefore, the conferees support 
the Department of Defense's commitment to new approaches to 
development and acquisition of software, and believe that the 
Department should explore a variety of approaches, to include 
the use of consumption-based solutions for software-intensive 
warfighting capability.
      The conferees expect that, in conducting activities under 
the pilot program established in this section, the Department 
will consider the use of the Adaptive Acquisition Framework's 
Software pathway.
Balancing security and innovation in software development and 
        acquisition (sec. 835)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 882) 
that would require the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment to incorporate certain 
considerations while finalizing the interim policy for a 
software acquisition pathway as part of the Department of 
Defense's new Adaptive Acquisition Framework.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
considerations, as well as which of the Department's policies 
would need to incorporate such considerations.
      The conferees recognize the growing importance of 
assuring the security of software and determining the 
provenance of code and the risks posed by reliance--whether 
known or inadvertent--on code produced by or within adversary 
nations.
      The conferees are also concerned about the Department's 
non-compliance with section 875 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91). 
Section 875 required the Department to implement an Office of 
Management and Budget pilot relating to open source software 
due to significant potential benefits to the Department, to 
include improved performance. The conferees note that the 
Department has cited security concerns in connection with 
openly publishing certain code. The conferees further note that 
there is no comprehensive Department-wide process for 
conducting security reviews of code or parts of code and that 
the National Security Agency, which should have similar 
security concerns to the Department as a whole, has such a 
process for the purpose of maximizing appropriate public 
release.
      The conferees encourage the Department to pursue the 
appropriate balance of innovation and security in developing, 
acquiring, and maintaining software.
      The conferees further direct the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the Department of 
Defense Chief Information Officer to develop a roadmap with 
milestones that will enable the Department to require and 
effectively manage the submission by contractors of a software 
bill of materials.
      Finally, the conferees direct the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment to update the 
Department's policy defining a Software Pathway to more clearly 
demonstrate compliance with the portions of section 800 of the 
National Defense Authorization for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 
116-92) to: (1) Ensure applicability to defense business 
systems as defined by section 2222 of title 10, United States 
Code; and (2) Provide for delivery of capability to end-users 
not later than 1 year after funds are obligated noting that 
other Government-wide policy and best practices call for 
updates no less frequently than once every 6 months.
Digital modernization of analytical and decision-support processes for 
        managing and overseeing Department of Defense acquisition 
        programs (sec. 836)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 220) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to develop and implement 
an advanced digital data and analytics capability that would 
digitally integrate all data generated in the Department of 
Defense's acquisition process, such that the data necessary to 
carry out research and development, test and evaluation, 
program management, and other acquisition activities would be 
available in a comprehensive, authoritative, and widely-
accessible format. The provision would also direct the 
Secretary of Defense to carry out certain demonstration 
activities, require the Defense Innovation Board and Defense 
Digital Service to conduct independent assessments in support 
of this effort, and establish congressional reporting 
requirements.
      The House bill contained another provision (sec. 819) 
that would require the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination with the Chairman 
of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Director of Cost 
Assessment and Program Evaluation, to develop a plan to 
identify, develop, and acquire databases, analytical and 
financial tools, and workforce skills to improve the Department 
of Defense-wide assessment, management, and optimization of 
investments in weapon systems of the Department, including 
through consolidation of duplicative or similar weapon system 
programs.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provisions.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine 
the two provisions to direct digital modernization of 
analytical and decision-support processes for managing and 
overseeing Department of Defense acquisition programs.
      The conferees note that several U.S. Government 
Accountability Office reports have cited the need for improved 
data management processes surrounding the Department's overall 
management framework. The conferees note that while most 
relevant data is Government-owned and authorized for 
Department-wide use, there is no enterprise mechanism 
facilitating the discovery, access, correlation or integration, 
and use of acquisition-related data across organizational 
boundaries; instead, each functional organization has 
established and locally optimized its own data and analytic 
processes for its own needs, and in many cases even these local 
practices are highly manual and inefficient. The conferees 
further note open Comptroller General recommendations 
pertaining to the roles, responsibilities, and activities to 
execute portfolio management of acquisition programs that the 
Department has partially disagreed with and thus not 
implemented. Further, the conferees note that in recent years 
the Congress has directed and the Department has implemented 
significant acquisition reforms, and along with those reforms, 
in the National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 2020 
(Public Law 116-92) in sections 830 and 836 the Congress 
directed the Department to update its decision-support 
processes to facilitate holistic, comprehensive management and 
oversight of acquisition programs under the new adaptive 
acquisition framework. Although the conferees are encouraged by 
the Department's expansion of its Advanced Analytics (ADVANA) 
system to provide analytics and decision support for certain of 
the Department's processes, the conferees are concerned that, 
notwithstanding ADVANA, the Department is squandering 
opportunities to reshape management and oversight, and expect 
the Department to take seriously the direction under this 
section.
Safeguarding defense-sensitive United States intellectual property, 
        technology, and other data and information (sec. 837)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 891) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to establish, 
enforce, and track actions being taken to protect defense-
sensitive United States intellectual property, technology, and 
other data and information, including hardware and software, 
from acquisition by China. Additionally, the provision would 
require the Secretary to generate a list of critical national 
security technology and provide for mechanisms to restrict 
employees or former employees of the defense industrial base 
from working directly for companies wholly owned by, or under 
the direction of, the Government of the People's Republic of 
China.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Comptroller General report on implementation of software acquisition 
        reforms (sec. 838)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 832) 
that would require the Comptroller General of the United States 
to assess the extent to which the Department of Defense has 
implemented various reforms related to the acquisition of 
software for weapon systems, business systems, and other 
activities that are part of the defense acquisition system, and 
that would direct certain changes to a separate Comptroller 
General annual assessment.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would strike the 
modification of requirements for a separate Comptroller General 
assessment of selected acquisition programs and initiatives, as 
that item is addressed elsewhere in this Act.
      The conferees note that the Defense Science Board and 
Defense Innovation Board have produced substantial studies with 
significant recommendations for reform and that the committee 
has itself produced numerous provisions in prior National 
Defense Authorization Acts related to the reform of software 
acquisition. The conferees further note the Department's 
commitment to implementing these reforms.
Comptroller General report on intellectual property acquisition and 
        licensing (sec. 839)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 820A) that 
would require the Department of Defense to consult with 
stakeholders to develop guidelines for the acquisition of 
intellectual property (e.g., technological processes), to 
include model forms and definitions of key terms.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
883) that would direct the Comptroller General of the United 
States to report on the implementation of the Department of 
Defense's instruction for intellectual property acquisition and 
licensing.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would add 
certain topics to the Comptroller General review.
      The conferees note that the Department established this 
instruction in response to section 2322 of title 10, United 
States Code, which required the Department to develop a policy 
for intellectual property acquisition and licensing and to 
create a cadre of intellectual property experts.

                  Subtitle D--Industrial Base Matters

Additional requirements pertaining to printed circuit boards (sec. 841)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 826) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to establish, for 
contractors and subcontractors that provide printed circuit 
boards (PCBs) to the Department of Defense, certifications 
pertaining to the boards' manufacture and assembly within 
approved countries at certain percentages and on a certain 
schedule. The provision would allow the Secretary to waive the 
requirement upon determining there are no significant national 
security concerns, and that the contractor is otherwise in 
compliance with relevant cybersecurity provisions, including 
section 224 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92).
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
808) that would allow purchase from additional countries and 
prohibit purchase from certain others and would direct 
implementation of the associated manufacturing certifications 
on a different schedule.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment to prohibit 
procurement of covered printed circuit boards from certain 
enumerated countries; an amendment to modify the definition of 
covered PCBs to focus on products and services other than 
commercial products and services, unless specifically 
identified by the Secretary; and an amendment to direct an 
independent assessment of the implications of expanding the 
coverage to more commercial products and services.
      The conferees expect the Department of Defense to take 
steps to reduce and mitigate national and economic security 
risks related to sources of supply and manufacture of printed 
circuit boards. The conferees note that this section is 
intended to augment, not reduce or supersede, other efforts to 
reduce and mitigate such risks.
      The conferees note the complexity of technical, security, 
business, trade, and acquisition program issues that impact any 
efforts to develop policies relating to this industry. 
Therefore, the conferees direct an independent assessment to 
inform further congressional deliberation on this matter.
Report on nonavailability determinations and quarterly national 
        technology and industrial base briefings (sec. 842)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 821) that 
would amend section 2504 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require quarterly briefings to monitor progress toward 
eliminating gaps or vulnerabilities in the national technology 
and industrial base (NTIB) as identified in the Annual 
Industrial Capabilities Report to the Congress, as required by 
section 2504 of title 10, United States Code. The House bill 
also contained a provision (sec. 827) that would require a 
report describing the use of any waiver or exception by the 
Department of Defense to the requirements of chapter 83 of 
title 41, United States Code, or section 2533a of title 10, 
United States Code, relating to nonavailability determinations.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
5801) that would also require a report on nonavailability 
determinations under section 2533a of title 10, United States 
Code.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine 
the provisions to require quarterly briefings to the Congress 
on the industrial base supporting the Department of Defense 
describing challenges and vulnerabilities in the defense 
industrial base and commercial sector relevant to execution of 
defense missions, and describing initiatives to address such 
challenges, and would incorporate reporting on covered non-
availability determinations. Regarding the NTIB briefings, the 
conferees note that the NTIB briefings are intended to cover a 
spectrum of industrial base issues and are not limited to 
topics related to DOD interactions with non-U.S. members of the 
national technology and industrial base. Regarding reporting on 
nonavailability determinations, the conferees note that a 
briefing on nonavailability determinations was required in the 
House committee report accompanying H.R. 2500 (H. Rept. 116-
120) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020, and, as it has yet to be produced by the Department, the 
conferees intend for this provision's reporting requirements to 
incorporate that direction. The conferees' intent is to 
increase insight into waivers, exceptions, and associated 
determinations in order to shape future industrial base policy 
direction.
Modification of framework for modernizing acquisition processes to 
        ensure integrity of industrial base and inclusion of optical 
        transmission components (sec. 843)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 816) that 
would make a technical change related to optical transmission 
components.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
804) that would amend section 2509 of title 10, United States 
Code, to add references to matters of existing law, regulation, 
policy, and associated activities, and that would make a 
technical change related to optical transmission components.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment regarding 
authorities originally established in section 806 of the Ike 
Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 
(Public Law 111-383) that were subsequently made permanent in 
section 881 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232).
Expansion on the prohibition on acquiring certain metal products (sec. 
        844)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 822) that 
would expand the prohibition on acquiring certain metal 
products.
      The House bill contained a similar provision (sec. 1782) 
that would prioritize the domestic procurement of tungsten and 
tungsten powder.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend 
the effective date from 3 to 5 years. The conferees direct the 
Secretary of Defense in preparing the annual report required by 
section 2504 of title 10, United States Code, to include the 
Department's efforts to comply with 10 U.S.C. 2533c.
Miscellaneous limitations on the procurement of goods other than United 
        States goods (sec. 845)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 823) that 
would require that certain shipboard components be manufactured 
in the National Technology and Industrial Base.
      The Senate amendment contained similar provisions (sec. 
812 and sec. 5812) that would amend section 2534 of title 10, 
United States Code, related to miscellaneous limitations on the 
procurement of goods.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
that certain T-AO 205 class components be manufactured in the 
National Technology and Industrial Base and require the 
expedited review of certain applications submitted pursuant to 
section 2534 of title 10, United States Code.
Improving implementation of policy pertaining to the national 
        technology and industrial base (sec. 846)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 803, as 
amended by sec. 5803) that would: (1) Require the Secretary of 
Defense to assess the research and development, manufacturing, 
and production capabilities of national technology and 
industrial base (NTIB) members and other friendly nations; (2) 
Modify section 2350a of title 10, United States Code, to allow 
for cooperative research and development agreements among the 
NTIB member countries; (3) Modify section 2502 of title 10, 
United States Code, to establish a NTIB regulatory council; and 
(4) Direct the Secretary of Defense to establish a process for 
considering the inclusion of additional members in the NTIB.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would eliminate 
the sections pertaining to the cooperative research and 
development agreements and the regulatory council, and would 
modify the process for considering new NTIB members pertaining 
to roles and responsibilities, legislative proposals, and 
reporting.
      The conferees are concerned that the National Technology 
and Industrial Base Council is not convening regularly, 
particularly at the level of principals, and strongly encourage 
persistent periodic meetings in light of the significant 
challenges identified in the Report by the Interagency Task 
Force in fulfillment of Executive Order 13806 and the 
significant additional obstacles as a result of the COVID-19 
pandemic. The conferees therefore direct the Secretary of 
Defense to report on the frequency and level at which the 
Council convenes, as part of the quarterly briefings required 
elsewhere in this Act. The conferees reiterate the direction to 
the Secretary of Defense in section 881 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328), 
pertaining to reducing the barriers to the seamless integration 
among the NTIB, and especially those barriers related to 
identification of changes in export control rules, procedures, 
and laws that would enhance the civil-military integration 
policy objectives set forth in section 2501(b) of title 10, 
United States Code.
Report and limitation on the availability of funds relating to 
        eliminating the gaps and vulnerabilities in the national 
        technology and industrial base (sec. 847)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 845) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Personnel and Readiness, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Research and Engineering, and the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment to submit certain 
reports related to defense reform initiatives required by the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92). The provision would also place limitations on the 
obligation or expenditure of some of the fiscal year 2021 
funding authorized to be appropriated for the offices of the 
specified officials if the required reports were not provided 
on time.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would limit the 
availability of funds for the offices of the Secretary of 
Defense and the Undersecretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment if the Secretary of Defense does not submit the 
national security strategy for the national technology and 
industrial base, required by section 2501(a) of title 10, 
United States Code, by January 1, 2021.
      The conferees note the Department of Defense has made 
progress in implementing and reporting on some of the defense 
reform initiatives referred to in the House provision, 
particularly with respect to the creation of the Defense 
Civilian Training Corps program and the establishment of 
extramural acquisition innovation and research activities. The 
conferees also note the expansion plan and schedule for the 
Defense Civilian Training Corps program, required under section 
860(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020, has a required submission date of December 31, 2020.
Supply of strategic and critical materials for the Department of 
        Defense (sec. 848)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 824) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, to the maximum extent 
practicable, to acquire materials that are determined to be 
strategic and critical materials required to meet the defense 
industrial, and essential civilian needs of the United States 
first from sources located within the United States and then 
from sources located in the national technology and industrial 
base, as defined in section 2500 of title 10, United States 
Code, or from other sources as appropriate.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
809).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment to establish 
preferences and policy regarding the supply of strategic and 
critical materials for Department of Defense purposes.
      The conferees note that section 846 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92) added a requirement that the Department account for 
executive orders in preparing the annual report required by 
section 2504 of title 10, United States Code. The conferees 
further note the issuance of Executive Order 13953, 
``Addressing the Threat to the Domestic Supply Chain from 
Reliance on Critical Minerals from Foreign Adversaries and 
Supporting the Domestic Mining and Processing Industries,'' 
which implicates some of the same materials addressed by this 
section. The conferees expect the Department to consider the 
impacts of Executive Order 13953, as appropriate, in preparing 
the annual report.
      The conferees urge the Department, in carrying out this 
section, to complete appropriate Tribal consultation as soon as 
practicable in accordance with section 106 of the National 
Historic Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470f) and further complete 
local, environmental and clean water assessments in accordance 
with the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4321 et 
seq.).
Analyses of certain activities for action to address sourcing and 
        industrial capacity (sec. 849)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 806) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a series 
of assessments of certain materials and technology sectors, 
such as microelectronics and pharmaceutical ingredients, to 
determine what action to take with respect to sourcing or 
investment to increase domestic industrial capacity and explore 
ways to entice critical technology industries to move 
production to the United States for the purposes of national 
security.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would amend the 
list of high priority goods and services in subsection (c); add 
to and further specify activities required under subsection 
(b); and provide additional implementation direction.
      The conferees remain concerned about overreliance on non-
domestic sources of supply for certain technologies and 
products that are critical to the national defense and have 
included many of those cases in the text of this provision, and 
also provided specific directions in other provisions of this 
Act. The conferees are requiring the Secretary of Defense to 
conduct a series of assessments of certain materials and 
technology sectors to determine what action to take with 
respect to sourcing or investment to increase domestic 
industrial capacity and explore ways to entice critical 
technology industries to move production to the United States 
for the purposes of national security. The conferees note that, 
in 2018, the Department of Defense published a study titled 
``Assessing and Strengthening the Manufacturing and Defense 
Industrial Base and Supply Chain Resiliency of the United 
States.'' The study identified several risks to the industrial 
base, including foreign dependency, and in some cases 
dependency on sole foreign suppliers for critical technologies 
used by the United States military. Additionally, the U.S.-
China Economic and Security Review Commission's 2019 annual 
report identified a ``growing reliance'' on products critical 
to the manufacturing of active pharmaceutical ingredients.
      The conferees believe that significant supply chain 
vulnerability has further been demonstrated by the recent 
COVID-19 pandemic. This represents a critical vulnerability, 
especially when supply chains come under the direct control or 
influence of the Government of the People's Republic of China 
or are potentially unreliable during an armed conflict. The 
Department of Defense must increase resiliency by expanding our 
domestic industrial base as well as fostering industrial 
cooperation with trusted allies and partners that offer 
additional capability and capacity in important areas. In 
exercising various legal authorities to balance these 
objectives, the Department must rationalize and execute a 
comprehensive strategy to develop, support, and maintain 
trusted and assured sources of critical goods from domestic or 
friendly nation sources, and leverage that strategy 
beneficially to address industrial capacity for other important 
materials and goods. In establishing an assessment process for 
considering all available mechanisms, the Department must 
enhance defense industrial base resiliency, minimize espionage 
vulnerabilities, support domestic economic growth, and limit 
the potential for foreign sabotage or disruption of United 
States access to critical sources of supply.
      The conferees note that a variety of mechanisms are 
available to the Department and codified in title 10, United 
States Code. The conferees note that the assessments themselves 
required by this provision are intended neither to effect the 
removal or addition of covered items to statutory lists subject 
to sourcing prohibitions, nor to remove or increase the 
Department's ability to make a determination of nonavailability 
of domestic sources under domestic preference laws to meet 
critical needs. The conferees note that the provision is 
intended to initiate analyses of items where such a 
determination has been made, to determine whether and how to 
develop additional domestic capacity, and to thereby increase 
supply chain security.
Implementation of recommendations for assessing and strengthening the 
        manufacturing and defense industrial base and supply chain 
        resiliency (sec. 850)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 801) 
that would require the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment to submit a series of 
recommendations regarding United States industrial policies to 
the Secretary of Defense, who would subsequently be required to 
submit these recommendations to the President, the Office of 
Management and Budget, the National Security Council, the 
National Economic Council, and the congressional defense 
committees.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
scope of the assessment and objectives upon which the 
Undersecretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment is to 
base the recommendations.
      The conferees commend the Department of Defense for its 
leadership in implementing the July 21, 2017, Presidential 
Executive Order 13806, ``Assessing and Strengthening the 
Manufacturing and Defense Industrial Base and Supply Chain 
Resiliency of the United States.'' The challenges and 
shortfalls highlighted in the report authored in response to 
the executive order are of such scale that the conferees 
believe that only a national approach can effectively address 
these deficits. Therefore, the conferees expect the Department 
to exercise its leadership position, analytical capabilities, 
and policy expertise in developing recommendations for the 
industrial policies the United States ought to pursue.
Report on strategic and critical materials (sec. 851)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 830D) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the 
Congress a report on partnerships for rare earth material 
supply chain security not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
810) that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a 
report on strategic and critical minerals and metals and 
vulnerabilities in the supply chains of such minerals and 
metals to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives not later than June 30, 2021.
      The House recedes with an amendment that incorporates the 
requirement pertaining to the ability to facilitate 
partnerships with institutes of higher education; situates the 
reporting requirement in the annual industrial capabilities 
report required by section 2504 of title 10, United States 
Code; and makes other technical corrections.
      The conferees urge the Department, in carrying out this 
section, to complete appropriate Tribal consultation as soon as 
practicable in accordance with section 106 of the National 
Historic Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470f) and further complete 
local, environmental and clean water assessments in accordance 
with the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4321 et 
seq.)
Report on aluminum refining, processing, and manufacturing (sec. 852)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 830) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report on 
how authorities under the Defense Production Act could be used 
to increase activities related to refining aluminum and the 
development of processing and manufacturing capabilities for 
aluminum.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would direct 
the Secretary of Defense to include such reporting as an 
appendix to the Department of Defense's annual national 
technology and industrial base report, required by section 2504 
of title 10, United States Code.
      The conferees note that the refining of aluminum and the 
development of processing and manufacturing capabilities for 
aluminum, including a geographically diverse set of such 
capabilities, may have important implications for the defense 
industrial base and national defense.

                   Subtitle E--Small Business Matters

Initiatives to support small businesses in the national technology and 
        industrial base (sec. 861)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 844) that 
would establish a Small Business Industrial Base Resiliency 
Program, under which an Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
Industrial Base Policy (established elsewhere in the Bill) 
would enter into transactions with small business concerns to 
respond to the COVID-19 pandemic.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would direct 
the Secretary of Defense, the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
for Industrial Base Policy, and other officials to establish 
several initiatives to help the Department of Defense better 
leverage small business concerns in its efforts to eliminate 
gaps and vulnerabilities in the national technology and 
industrial base.
      The conferees note that small businesses play a critical 
role in ensuring the integrity of the national technology and 
industrial base. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Department 
of Defense has awarded a large number of contracts to small 
businesses to support the interagency pandemic response. 
Despite these critical contributions, however, the conferees 
note there is not a recurring requirement for the Department of 
Defense to update, implement, and assess the success of its 
small business strategy. Moreover, the conferees observe that 
although the U.S. Small Business Administration's annual 
scorecard shows the Department and each of the services have 
reached their small business contracting goals, the number of 
small businesses contracting with the Department has declined 
steadily in recent years. The conferees also note that the 
COVID-19 pandemic has revealed the difficulties of identifying 
and providing assistance to small businesses in the national 
technology and industrial base, particularly those small 
businesses that are in sub-tiers of the defense supply chain. 
Therefore, the conferees encourage the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Industrial Base Policy, established elsewhere in 
this Act, to maintain a strong focus on leveraging and 
expanding the number of small businesses in the national 
technology and industrial base.
Transfer of verification of small business concerns owned and 
        controlled by veterans or service-disabled veterans to the 
        Small Business Administration (sec. 862)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 831) that 
would amend section 8127 of title 38, United States Code, and 
sections 16 and 36 of the Small Business Act (as codified at 
sections 645 and 657f of title 15, United States Code) to 
transfer the function of certifying Service Disabled Veteran 
Owned Small Businesses (SDVOSBs) and Veteran Owned Small 
Businesses (VOSBs) from the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) 
to the Small Business Administration (SBA), phase out self-
certification of SDVOSBs for the purposes of the Federal-wide 
SDVOSB contracting goal in favor of affirmative certification 
by SBA, and better harmonize the mechanics of the SDVOSB 
contracting program with other small business contracting 
programs already administered by SBA.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would eliminate 
in subsection (a) the possibility for indefinite postponements 
of the transfer date; eliminate in subsection (d) the 
requirement that SBA conduct risk-based examinations of 
certified firms separate from periodic recertification 
examinations; clarify in subsections (d) and (e) enforcement 
and penalties language to better conform to relevant sections 
of the Small Business Act; and clarify in subsection (g) that 
VA personnel are not directed to be transferred and shall be 
guaranteed continuous employment, and that legal documents, 
proceedings, suits, and administrative actions shall continue 
notwithstanding the transfer of the certification function.
Employment size standard requirements for small business concerns (sec. 
        863)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 840A) that 
would extend from 12 months to 24 months the time period to 
which an agency must refer when categorizing a manufacturer as 
a small business based on its average employment.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Maximum award price for sole source manufacturing contracts (sec. 864)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5875) 
that would amend the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631 et seq.) 
by modifying the maximum award price for sole source 
manufacturing contracts.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Reporting requirement on expenditure amounts for the Small Business 
        Innovation Research Program and the Small Business Technology 
        Transfer Program (sec. 865)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 873) 
that would direct the Small Business Administration to include 
in its annual report to the Congress whether agencies have met 
required expenditure amounts for the Small Business Innovation 
Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) 
programs, and would require the Small Business Administration 
to direct those agencies which have not met the required 
expenditure amounts to report to the Congress on why they have 
not done so.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would clarify 
agencies' responsibilities for reporting to the Congress on 
compliance with legal requirements for minimum SBIR/STTR 
expenditure amounts.
Small businesses in territories of the United States (sec. 866)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 838) that 
would provide assistance in securing opportunities in the 
Federal marketplace to small businesses located in territories 
of the United States, as recommended by the Congressional Task 
Force on Economic Growth in Puerto Rico.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Eligibility of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands for 
        certain Small Business Administration programs (sec. 867)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 839) that 
would ensure the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands 
is eligible for the Small Business Administration's Small 
Business Development Center (SBDC) and Federal and State 
Technology (FAST) programs.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 5872).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Past performance ratings of certain small business concerns (sec. 868)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 836) that 
would amend the Small Business Act by requiring contracting 
officers to consider a small business concern's past 
performance in a joint venture or as a first-tier subcontractor 
when evaluating the small business concern's offer for a prime 
contract.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow the 
small business concern to elect for such past performance to be 
considered by a contracting officer, rather than requiring it.
Extension of participation in 8(a) program (sec. 869)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 835) that 
would allow small business concerns participating in the 
program established under section 8(a) of the Small Business 
Act (15 U.S.C. 637) on or before March 13, 2020, to extend such 
participation by a period of 1 year, and that would require the 
Administrator of the Small Business Administration to issue 
regulations implementing this provision within 15 days.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
5874) that would allow small business concerns participating in 
the 8(a) program on the date of enactment of this provision to 
continue their participation for 1 year.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would revise 
the eligibility date in the provision to on or before September 
9, 2020.
Compliance of Offices of Small Business and Disadvantaged Business 
        Utilization (sec. 870)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5871) 
that would amend section 15(k) of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 644(k)) by requiring Federal agencies that are not in 
compliance with statutory requirements pertaining to the Office 
of Small Business and Disadvantaged Business Utilization to 
report to the Congress on the reasons for such noncompliance 
and the steps they are taking to become compliant.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Category management training (sec. 871)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 837) that 
would direct the Administrator of the Small Business 
Administration to develop a training curriculum on category 
management for staff of Federal agencies with procurement or 
acquisition responsibilities; to ensure such staff receive the 
category management training; and to submit a copy of the 
training curriculum to the Committee on Small Business of the 
House of Representatives and the Committee on Small Business 
and Entrepreneurship of the Senate.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

Review of and report on overdue acquisition and cross-servicing 
        agreement transactions (sec. 881)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1271) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to produce a report 
on all unreimbursed and overdue Acquisition and Cross-Servicing 
(ACSA) transactions valued at $1.0 million or more. The 
provision would also require a plan for securing reimbursement 
from the relevant foreign partner and a summary of actions 
taken by the Department to improve record-keeping related to 
ACSA transactions.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Domestic comparative testing activities (sec. 882)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 892) 
that would modify section 2350a of title 10, United States 
Code, to allow for domestic comparative test.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees believe that the Department of Defense's 
new Adaptive Acquisition Framework is a very important step 
toward ensuring additional avenues for new entrants to the 
defense industrial base. The conferees emphasize the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation preference for commercial solutions and 
believe that this is especially important in technical areas 
where commercial development outpaces the Department. The 
ability of companies with innovative commercial solutions to 
conduct comparative tests with one or more programs of record 
against program requirements is foundational to enabling the 
Department's ability to benefit from commercial innovation.
      Accordingly, the conferees direct the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Research and Engineering to jointly prepare an 
implementation plan that: (1) Defines the points along each of 
the acquisition pathways where market research should be 
refreshed, and (2) Establishes entry points for initiating such 
testing and associated procedures. The Under Secretaries shall 
brief the congressional defense committees no later than July 
15, 2021, on the plan and associated implementation activities.
Prohibition on awarding of contracts to contractors that require 
        nondisclosure agreements relating to waste, fraud, or abuse 
        (sec. 883)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 813) that 
would amend sections 2409(a) of title 10 and 4712(a) of title 
31, United States Code, to clarify that an employee of a 
Federal government contractor, subcontractor, grantee, 
subgrantee, or personal services contractor may not be 
discharged, demoted, or otherwise discriminated against as a 
reprisal for disclosing to law enforcement or investigative 
personnel, fraud, waste, or abuse with regard to a government 
contract or grant, even if that employee had previously signed 
or was subject to a non-disclosure agreement.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would prohibit 
the Secretary of Defense from awarding a contract to a 
contractor that requires its employees to sign internal 
confidentiality agreements or statements that would prohibit or 
otherwise restrict such employees from lawfully reporting 
waste, fraud, or abuse related to the performance of a 
Department of Defense contract to a designated investigative or 
law enforcement representative of the Department authorized to 
receive such information. Further, the amendment would require 
each contractor to inform its employees of the limitations on 
confidentiality agreements and other statements imposed by the 
provision.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives, not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, detailing the 
Department's plan and mechanism for ensuring contractor 
compliance with the statutory prohibition against reprisal 
against an employee of a contractor, subcontractor, grantee, 
subgrantee, or personal services contractor for disclosing 
information that the employee reasonably believes is evidence 
of gross mismanagement of a DOD contract or grant; an abuse of 
authority; a violation of law, rule, or mismanagement related 
to a Department contract or grant; or a substantial and 
specific danger to public health or safety.
Program management improvement officers and program management policy 
        council (sec. 884)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1745) that 
would amend title 31, United States Code, to direct adherence 
to certain standards for program and project management; 
further specify qualifications for the Program Management 
Improvement Officer; and adjust the frequency of the Program 
Management Policy Council's meetings.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike 
the changes to the standards.
Disclosure of beneficial owners in database for Federal agency contract 
        and grant officers (sec. 885)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 815) that 
would amend section 2313 of title 41, United States Code, by 
requiring the database used by Federal agency contract and 
grant officers for contractor responsibility determinations to 
reflect information about contractors' beneficial owners.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Repeal of pilot program on payment of costs for denied Government 
        Accountability Office bid protests (sec. 886)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 846) 
that would repeal section 827 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), 
which required the Secretary of Defense to carry out a pilot 
program to determine the effectiveness of requiring contractors 
to reimburse the Department of Defense (DOD) for costs incurred 
in processing covered protests.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the pilot program is unlikely to 
result in improvements to the bid protest process given the 
small number of bid protests captured by the pilot criteria and 
lack of cost data.
      The conferees continue to support efforts to improve the 
handling of bid protests. In support of such efforts, the 
conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to undertake a study 
through the Center for Acquisition Innovation Research, to 
examine elements of Section 885 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Pub. L. 114-328) for 
which the RAND National Defense Research Institute was unable 
to obtain full and complete data during its analysis. This 
study shall address: (1) The rate at which protestors are 
awarded the contract that was the subject of the bid protest; 
(2) A description of the time it takes the Department to 
implement corrective actions after a ruling or decision, the 
percentage of those corrective actions that are subsequently 
protested, and the outcomes of those protests; (3) Analysis of 
the time spent at each phase of the procurement process 
attempting to prevent a protest, addressing a protest, or 
taking corrective action in response to a protest, including 
the efficacy of any actions attempted to prevent the occurrence 
of a protest; and (4) Analysis of the number and disposition of 
protests filed within the Department.
      The conferees emphasize the potential benefits of a 
robust agency-level bid protest process. Accordingly, the study 
should evaluate the following factors for agency-level bid 
protests: prevalence, timeliness, outcomes, availability, and 
reliability of data on protest activities; consistency of 
protest processes among the military Services; and any other 
challenges that affect the expediency of such protest 
processes. In doing so, the study should review existing law, 
the Federal Acquisition Regulation, and agency policies and 
procedures and solicit input from across the DOD and industry 
stakeholders. The conferees note that an academic study 
recently examined the agency-level bid protest process at 
various federal agencies, including the Department of Defense, 
and reported on that study to the Administrative Conference of 
the United States. The conferees direct the Department to 
consider these recommendations among those it might make to 
improve the expediency, timeliness, transparency, and 
consistency of agency-level bid protests.
       Not later than September 1, 2021, the Secretary of 
Defense shall provide the congressional defense committees with 
a report detailing the results and recommendations of the 
study, together with such comments as the Secretary determines 
appropriate.
Amendments to submissions to Congress relating to certain foreign 
        military sales (sec. 887)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 842) that 
would amend section 887(b) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) and 
make various modifications to the report required under such 
section.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
5893).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend 
for 1 year the reporting requirement and would specify that the 
report would apply only to foreign military sales processes 
within the Department of Defense.
Revision to requirement to use firm fixed-price contracts for foreign 
        military sales (sec. 888)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 843) that 
would amend section 830 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) to exclude 
modifications to a defense service or article requiring 
significant development work from the requirement to use firm 
fixed price contracts for foreign military sales. The provision 
would also prohibit the Secretary of Defense from delegating 
the authority to waive such requirement below the level of the 
Service Acquisition Executive.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would repeal 
section 830 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017.
Assessment and enhancement of national security innovation base (sec. 
        889)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 802) 
that would require the Deputy Secretary of Defense to conduct 
an assessment of how economic forces and structures are shaping 
the capacity of the national security innovation base. The 
provision would require the Deputy Secretary to submit an 
assessment along with any policy recommendations proceeding 
from it to the Secretary of Defense no later than 540 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act and the Secretary 
of Defense to submit such assessment and recommendations, no 
later than 30 days after receipt, to the President, the Office 
of Management and Budget, the National Security Council, the 
National Economic Council, and the congressional defense 
committees.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would revise the 
elements under assessment and would require the Secretary to 
submit the Department's combined assessment to the outside 
parties by March 1, 2022.
      The conferees recognize the Department of Defense's 
substantial efforts to ensure that the industrial base is 
innovative, robust, and expansive, and remain concerned that 
the wider U.S. economy has a significant impact on the 
industrial base. The conferees believe that ensuring domestic 
production and supply of critical national security 
technologies and source materials may extend beyond the 
activities, industrial policies, and scope of the Department of 
Defense and require serious interagency and private sector 
cooperation. The conferees also believe that developing a 
strategy to address this issue should be an inclusive, whole-
of-government deliberative process that involves the Department 
of Defense, other relevant government agencies, and relevant 
stakeholders. The conferees recognize that Department of 
Defense appropriations are downstream of economic health and 
Federal budgets. The conferees intend for this provision to 
help the Department identify critical economic features 
affecting the industrial base, propose policies to guarantee 
that its development, industrial, and budgetary needs are 
recognized, and ensure that broader economic policy decisions 
are fully informed.
Identification of certain contracts relating to construction or 
        maintenance of a border wall (sec. 890)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 850) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to include on a public 
website of the Department of Defense a list of certain 
contracts relating to construction or maintenance of a border 
wall.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Waivers of certain conditions for progress payments under certain 
        contracts during the COVID-19 national emergency (sec. 891)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5841) 
that would allow the Secretary of Defense to temporarily 
increase the progress payment rate for undefinitized contract 
actions during the COVID-19 national emergency.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would add 
conditions to the waiver pertaining to companies' receipt of 
progress payments under other contracts, the companies' efforts 
to flow cash to subcontractors and suppliers, and other 
matters, as well as reporting on the use of the waivers and the 
flow of payments to subcontractors and suppliers.
      The conferees support the Department of Defense's (DOD) 
actions to increase cash flow to the defense industry during 
the ongoing pandemic, which included increasing the rate of 
progress payments from 80 percent up to 95 percent for certain 
companies, and guidance on the use of advance payments in 
certain cases, among others. The conferees note that, according 
to DOD officials, these actions enabled DOD to provide billions 
of dollars to the defense industry in a period of severe 
economic downturn and instability.
      The conferees remain concerned about whether and how the 
companies that received these funds to stabilize their 
operations in turn increased the rate of payments to their 
subcontractors and suppliers, who are in many cases small and 
medium sized firms that were potentially more at risk during 
this period.
      Therefore, the conferees direct the Comptroller General 
of the United States to assess the Department's actions to 
provide and monitor the use of advance payments and the 
increased rate of progress payments. As part of this review, 
the conferees direct the Comptroller General to brief the 
defense committees by September 30, 2021 on: (1) The number and 
types of contracts and contractors that received advanced 
payments or increased rates of progress payments; (2) The 
amount of funding that was provided via these mechanisms; (3) 
The extent to which DOD established effective oversight 
procedures to ensure that the recipients of these funds 
provided, as appropriate, increased payments to their 
subcontractors and suppliers; (4) The risks, if any, that the 
use of these mechanisms posed to DOD and how DOD mitigated such 
risks; and (5) Any other matters the Comptroller General 
determines to be appropriate. The conferees further direct the 
Comptroller General to provide a final report to the 
congressional defense committees at a time to be mutually 
agreed to following the briefing.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Modification to the definition of nontraditional defense contractor
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 802) that 
would amend section 2302(9) of title 10, United States Code, by 
adding to the term ``nontraditional defense contractor'' an 
entity that is owned entirely by an employee stock ownership 
plan (ESOP).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note the Department of Defense may benefit 
from the workforce talent attracted by entities that are owned 
entirely by employee stock ownership plans (ESOPs), yet a 
recent Government Accountability Office study showed there are 
no readily available data to determine what percent of an 
entity is owned by an ESOP. Therefore, the conferees direct the 
Secretary of Defense to provide a briefing to the congressional 
defense committees by December 31, 2020, on the advantages of 
working with ESOPs and the barriers ESOPs face in contracting 
with the Department. For the purposes of this briefing, an ESOP 
shall mean an entity that is owned entirely by an employee 
stock ownership plan (as defined in section 4975(e)(7) of the 
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (title 26 of United States 
Code)).
Competition requirements for purchases from Federal Prison Industries
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 814) that 
would amend section 2410n of title 10, United States Code. This 
provision would eliminate the federal market share 
determination requirement for the purchase of products from 
Federal Prison Industries.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Requirements concerning former Department of Defense officials and 
        lobbying activities
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 820B) that 
would require certain defense contractors to submit to the 
Secretary of Defense and make available to the public an annual 
report naming the former Department of Defense (DOD) personnel 
to whom the contractor provided compensation in the past year--
including certain political appointees, members of the Senior 
Executive Service, military officers in the grade of O-6 and 
above, and certain acquisition personnel--as well as the 
specific issues and lobbying activities in which each named DOD 
official engaged on behalf of the contractor over the same 
period.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      Not later than June 30, 2021, the Secretary of Defense, 
informed by the ongoing review of the Comptroller General of 
the United States on the post-government employment of former 
DOD officials, will provide to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on 
the implementation of Department of Defense Instruction 
1000.32, Prohibition of Lobbying Activity by DOD Senior 
Officials, dated March 26, 2020. The briefing will provide an 
overview of the policies and procedures the Department has 
established to operationalize the limitations imposed by 
section 1045 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), on the ability of retired 
and former general and flag officers and senior civilian 
equivalents to engage in lobbying contacts and activities with 
respect to the DOD. In addition, the briefing will provide: (1) 
An explanation of the interplay between section 1045 and the 
longstanding regime of ethics laws applicable to the entirety 
of the executive branch; (2) An assessment of the effectiveness 
of the section 1045 limitations, both in promoting ethical 
conduct by former senior DOD officials in the context of post-
government activities and in minimizing adverse effects on the 
Department of what is sometimes referred to as the ``revolving 
door;'' (3) An assessment of the clarity and enforceability of 
the ``behind the scenes'' restrictions imposed by section 1045; 
(4) A description of the legal and practical challenges, if 
any, in the Department's implementation of section 1045; (5) An 
evaluation of the effects, if any, of the limitations imposed 
by section 1045 on the Department's ability both to attract 
experienced and qualified persons to public service in the DOD 
and to derive benefit from communications with former senior 
employees and officers; and (6) A discussion of any related 
matter the Secretary deems appropriate.
Enhanced domestic content requirement for major defense acquisition 
        programs
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 825) that 
would provide further direction for the Department of Defense 
in implementing the Buy American Act, as defined by chapter 83 
of title 41, United States Code, for major defense acquisition 
programs. The provision would contain additional specific 
direction pertaining to what comprises ``substantially all'' 
for the purposes of assessing manufactured articles, materials, 
or supplies, to be domestic and would also require the 
Secretary of Defense to establish an information repository for 
collection and analysis of information related to domestic 
source content of major defense acquisition programs.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note the importance of the Department 
working with trusted foreign partners and developing 
methodologies to understand beneficial ownership within the 
defense industrial base. The conferees direct the Secretary to 
provide a briefing to the congressional defense committees not 
later than March 1, 2021, on mechanisms used to track foreign 
involvement in individual acquisition programs, as directed by 
section 2509 of title 10, United States Code, and elsewhere in 
this Act. The conferees further direct the Secretary to 
consider the benefits of working with allies and partners that 
are currently designated as ``qualifying countries'' under the 
Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement, to assist 
the countries' understanding of the composition of their supply 
chains, and any associated risks.
      The conferees note that the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) 
established section 2509 of title 10, United States Code, which 
in subsection (d) directed the Department to develop a unified 
set of activities to modernize the systems of record, data 
sources and collection methods, and data exposure mechanisms to 
analyze and mitigate supply chain risks. The conferees note 
this followed direction on supply chain risk management in 
section 2339a of title 10, United States Code, which directed 
the Department to conduct certain activities to identify risk 
to national security systems and authorized certain contracting 
actions to mitigate supply chain risk with respect to 
companies, including subcontractors and suppliers. The 
conferees acknowledge the Department has taken significant 
steps to implement these provisions of law, including making 
use of the Department's existing Advanced Analytics (ADVANA) 
repository to populate information about suppliers. However, 
the conferees remain concerned about lack of coordination 
within the Department and delays in collecting all pertinent 
data. Therefore, the conferees direct the Secretary of Defense 
to ensure the collection and analysis of information related to 
sourcing of individual acquisition programs.
Sense of Congress on the prohibition on certain telecommunications and 
        video surveillance services or equipment
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 828) that 
expressed a sense of Congress regarding rulemaking to 
facilitate successful implementation of section 889 of the John 
S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat 1917; 41 U.S.C. note prec. 
3901) which prohibits using or procuring certain 
telecommunications and video surveillance equipment.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the Federal Acquisition 
Regulatory Council released an interim rule on the 
implementation of section 889(a)(1)(B) that went into effect on 
August 13, 2020. On August 12, 2020, the Director of National 
Intelligence provided the Department of Defense with a 
temporary waiver under the authority of section 889(d)(2) for 
certain contracting activities assessed as low-risk and to 
avoid disruption of end of year financial activities and has 
since extended that waiver a full year to September 30, 2022. 
Department of Defense officials have publicly stated the 
Department may seek additional waivers on a case-by-case basis, 
but does not seek to delay wholesale implementation of the 
rule. The conferees emphasize the importance of regular 
dialogue with the Department on section 889 implementation, 
generally, and encourage continued communication with the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, especially on additional waivers the 
Department may seek. The committee looks forward to updates on 
the Department's positive progress towards compliance with 
statute and congressional intent.
Domestic sourcing requirements for aluminum
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 829) that 
would amend section 2533b of title 10; sections 5323, 22905, 
24305, and 50101 of title 49; and section 313 of title 23, 
United States Code, to add domestic content preferences for 
aluminum pertaining to activities of the Department of Defense, 
Federal Highway Administration, Federal Transit Administration, 
Federal Railroad Administration, Federal Aviation 
Administration, and Amtrak.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that elsewhere in this Act, the 
Secretary of Defense is directed to conduct analyses of certain 
materials and technology sectors and make recommendations for 
action to address sourcing and industrial capacity, including 
specifically for aluminum.
Briefing on the supply chain for small unmanned aircraft system 
        components
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 830A) would 
require a briefing on the supply chain for small unmanned 
aircraft system components, including a discussion of current 
and projected future demand for small unmanned aircraft system 
components.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees expect the Department of Defense to 
continue its efforts to develop and sustain a secure and 
reliable sourcing strategy for small unmanned aircraft systems 
and their associated components. The conferees direct the 
Secretary of Defense in preparing the annual report due on 
March 1, 2021, as required by section 2504 of title 10, United 
States Code, to include an assessment of current and projected 
future demand for small unmanned aircraft system components. 
This assessment shall include: (1) The sustainability and 
availability of secure sources of critical components 
domestically and from sources in allied and partner nations; 
(2) The cost, availability, and quality of secure sources of 
critical components and other relevant information domestically 
and from sources in allied and partner nations; (3) Any plans 
of the Department of Defense to address gaps or deficiencies, 
including through the use of funds available under the Defense 
Production Act (50 U.S.C. 55) or through partnerships with 
public and private stakeholders; and (4) Other information as 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
determines to be appropriate.
Prohibition on procurement or operation of foreign-made unmanned 
        aircraft systems
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 830B) that 
would prohibit the head of an executive agency from procuring 
any commercial off-the-shelf drone or covered unmanned 
aircraft, or any component thereof for use in such a drone or 
unmanned aircraft, that is manufactured or assembled by a 
covered foreign entity, including any flight controllers, 
radios, core processors, printed circuit boards, cameras, or 
gimbals.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the Department of Defense has 
taken steps to reduce unwanted dependence on foreign unmanned 
aircraft systems. The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense 
to continue these efforts by developing mechanisms to share 
appropriate threat information related to the operational use 
of such foreign systems to appropriate Federal agencies, upon 
request. The conferees note the importance of accounting for 
unmanned aircraft systems that are manufactured or assembled in 
foreign countries that are adversaries of the United States, 
tracking the use of those systems, and guarding against risks 
to national security associated with such systems. The 
conferees also underscore the importance of developing ways to 
enhance the capacity and capability of a domestic unmanned 
aircraft industry. The conferees direct the Secretary of 
Defense to provide a briefing to the congressional defense 
committees on activities to share such threat information with 
Federal agencies not later than October 1, 2021.
Sense of Congress on gaps or vulnerabilities in the national technology 
        and industrial base
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 830C) that 
would express a Sense of Congress on gaps or vulnerabilities in 
the national technology and industrial base.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense in 
preparing the annual report due on March 1, 2021 as required by 
section 2504 of title 10, United States Code, to include an 
assessment of gaps or vulnerabilities in the national 
technology and industrial base (as defined in section 2500 of 
title 10, United States Code) with respect to intellectual 
property theft as related to the development and long-term 
sustainability of defense technologies; the extent to which, if 
any, foreign adversaries engage in operations to exploit such 
gaps or vulnerabilities; recommendations to mitigate or address 
any such gaps or vulnerabilities identified by the Secretary; 
and any other matters the Secretary determines should be 
included.
Equitable adjustments to certain construction contracts
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 832) that 
would amend the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631) to allow a 
small business performing a construction contract to submit a 
request for equitable adjustment to an agency if the 
contracting officer directs a change within the general scope 
of the contract without the agreement of the small business, 
and that would require the agency to provide an interim partial 
payment to the small business upon receipt of such request.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Exemption of certain contracts awarded to small business concerns from 
        category management requirements
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 833) that 
would exempt certain contracts awarded to small business 
concerns from category management requirements and that would 
require the Director of the Office of Management and Budget to 
develop and implement a plan to increase small business 
participation in agency-wide or Government-wide contracts.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Report on accelerated payments to certain small business concerns
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 834) that 
would require the head of each Federal agency (as defined by 
section 551(a) of title 5, United States Code) to submit to the 
Congress a report on the timeliness of accelerated payments 
made to certain small business concerns.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the head of each Federal agency to 
submit to the Congress not later than March 1, 2021 a report on 
the timeliness of payments made to a prime contractor (as 
defined in section 8701 of title 41, United States Code) that 
is a small business concern (as defined in section 3 of the 
Small Business Act (section 632 of title 15, United States 
Code)) or to a prime contractor that subcontracts with a small 
business concern. The report shall include: (1) The date on 
which the Federal agency began providing accelerated payments 
in accordance with section 2307(a)(2) of title 10, United 
States Code, or paragraphs (10) and (11) of section 3903(a) of 
title 31, United States Code, as applicable, to a covered prime 
contractor; (2) Of contracts to which such sections apply, the 
amount and percentage of contracts with accelerated payment 
terms in accordance with such sections; and (3) Whether and on 
what date the agency discontinued implementation of the Office 
of Management and Budget Circular M-11-32 titled ``Accelerating 
Payments to Small Businesses for Goods and Services'' (issued 
September 14, 2011).
Boots to Business Program
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 840) that 
would amend section 32 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
657b) by codifying the Small Business Administration's Boots to 
Business program, which provides entrepreneurial training for 
certain members of the Armed Forces who are transitioning to 
civilian life.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Modifications to supervision and award of certain contracts
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 841) that 
would create a locality preference for the award of military 
construction projects to firms and individuals within 60 miles 
of the location of the work, as well as other transparency and 
reporting requirements.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees recognize that military construction 
projects have the potential to provide significant economic 
stimulus to firms and individuals in local communities. The 
conferees encourage the military departments to seek 
opportunities to increase contracting opportunities to local 
entities and increase transparency and reporting of work 
performed by local entities, where practicable.
Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and services using 
        general solicitation competitive procedures
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 841) 
that would permanently authorize the Department of Defense to 
use what are commonly known as Commercial Solutions Openings to 
solicit and acquire innovative commercial items, technologies, 
or services.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that this authority was originally 
established in section 879 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) and 
that it has been successfully used by the Department to 
establish agreements with small businesses in technology areas 
relevant to supporting the current National Defense Strategy.
      The conferees expect the Department to provide detailed 
justification to reauthorize this instrument and associated 
flexibilities. Accordingly, the conferees direct the Secretary 
of Defense to collect data on the specific cases, synthesize 
best practices, develop appropriate educational and training 
activities for the use of this authority, and to ensure such 
content is made available to the Department's acquisition 
workforce. As the conferees believe that such information will 
be invaluable to the Congress prior to considering 
reauthorization of this potentially powerful acquisition 
authority, the conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Acquisition and Sustainment to provide a briefing to the 
congressional defense committees on the case data, best 
practices, and other activities by March 1, 2021.
Reports recommending disposition of notes and pertaining to 
        reorganization of certain sections of defense acquisition 
        statutes
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 847) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to 
the congressional defense committees with a proposal for the 
transfer and consolidation of certain defense acquisition 
statutes within the framework of part V of subtitle A of title 
10, United States Code (as enacted by section 801 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232)), by February 21, 2021.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
5892) that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a 
report to the congressional defense committees regarding the 
disposition of provisions of law in the notes sections of 
sections of title 10, United States Code.
      The conference agreement does not include these 
provisions.
Prohibition on contracting with persons with willful or repeated 
        violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 848) that 
would require the head of a Federal department or agency to 
initiate debarment proceedings against persons for whom four or 
more willful or repeated violations of the Fair Labor Standards 
Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.) are listed in the 
Government-wide performance and integrity database.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the Department of Defense 
continues to award contracts to companies cited for willful or 
repeated fair labor standards violations under the Fair Labor 
Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA). The conferees note the National 
Defense Authorization Act for 2020 (Public Law 116-92) 
established section 2509 of title 10, United States Code, 
pertaining to the integrity of the defense industrial base, 
which included directing attention to contractor behavior that 
constitutes violations of the law, fraud, and associated 
remedies, including suspension and debarment.
      The conferees further note that a July 2020 Government 
Accountability Office (GAO) report, titled ``Defense 
Contractors: Information on Violations of Safety, Health, and 
Fair Labor Standards'' (GAO-20-587R), mandated by the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, reviewing data 
from 2015-2019, determined that 417 companies had been cited 
for willful or repeated violations of FLSA pertaining to 
minimum wage, overtime, or child labor. Specifically, GAO found 
almost 5,200 such violations, most frequently, failures to pay 
minimum wage, overtime, and to keep accurate records. The 
conferees note that these companies, representing less than 
half of one percent of the companies the Department does 
business with, could potentially be replaced by more 
responsible contractors in order to improve the integrity of 
the industrial base, and potentially reward companies with 
better records of performance in these matters.
      The conferees direct the Department to enter into an 
agreement with the Acquisition Innovation Research Center 
(AIRC) established by Section 835 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, to: (1) Assess and 
distinguish the extent to which statutory and discretionary 
debarment procedures address the Department of Defense's 
interests in being protected from those entities whose conduct 
poses business integrity risk to the Government; (2) Identify 
any gaps in the current requirements for statutory debarment as 
a result of labor law violations; (3) Provide recommendations 
as to whether the mission of the Interagency Suspension and 
Debarment Committee, an interagency body of which DOD is a 
member and which reports to the Congress annually on the status 
and improvements made to the Federal suspension and debarment 
system (pursuant to Section 873 of the Duncan Hunter National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-
417)), should be expanded to include not just discretionary but 
also statutory suspension and debarment; and (4) Provide any 
other recommendations the AIRC finds relevant.
Reestablishment of Commission on Wartime Contracting
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 849) that 
would reestablish and modify the duties of the Commission on 
Wartime Contracting.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that section 887 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92) required the Comptroller General of the United States to 
report on the use of contractors to perform work supporting 
contingency operations, including the logistical support for 
such operations since January 1, 2009. That report will include 
an evaluation of the extent to which recommendations made by 
the Wartime Contracting Commission have been implemented in 
policy, guidance, education, and training. The conferees 
reemphasize the importance of rigorous oversight of contracting 
for military, security, and reconstruction operations abroad, 
and acknowledge the Commission's valuable work.
Congressional oversight of private security contractor contracts
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 851) that 
would direct the Inspector General of the Department of Defense 
to submit reports assessing various aspects of private security 
contracts performed in areas of contingency operations.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Revisions to the Unified Facilities Criteria regarding the use of 
        variable refrigerant flow systems
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 852) that 
would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment to publish any proposed revisions to the 
Unified Facilities Criteria regarding the use of variable 
refrigerant flow systems in the Federal Register and specify a 
comment period of at least 60 days.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Recommendations for future direct selections
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 863) 
that would require each military department to nominate to the 
congressional defense committees at least one acquisition 
program for which it would be appropriate and advantageous to 
use large numbers of users to provide direct assessment of the 
outcome of a competitive contract award.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of each military 
department to identify at least one newly started acquisition 
program for which it may be appropriate, under the Department's 
new Adaptive Acquisition Framework, to have a proportional 
representation of end users participate in materiel solution 
analysis supporting a Milestone A decision; in technology 
maturation and risk reduction activities supporting a Milestone 
B decision; and in developmental and operational testing 
activities supporting a fielding decision. The Secretaries 
shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives on the programs identified and 
activities conducted, in conjunction with the future years 
defense program submitted under section 221 of title 10, United 
States Code, for fiscal year 2022.
Report on the effect of the Defense Manufacturing Communities Support 
        Program on the defense supply chain
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5802) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report 
to Congress on the Defense Manufacturing Communities Support 
Program.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a 
report to the congressional defense committees not later than 
September 30, 2021, evaluating the effect of the Defense 
Manufacturing Communities Support Program, as authorized under 
section 846 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), on 
the defense supply chain. The evaluation should consider the 
program's effect on: (1) The diversification of the supply 
chain; (2) Procurement costs; and (3) Efficient procurement 
processes.
Disaster declaration in rural areas
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5873) 
that would amend section 7(b) of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 636(b)) to establish requirements pertaining to rural 
area disaster declarations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Small business loans for nonprofit child care providers
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5877) 
that would amend section 623(a) of title 15, United States 
Code, to authorize non-profit childcare providers access to 
small business loan programs under title 15 of United States 
Code.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

      Title IX--Department of Defense Organization and Management

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

Repeal of position of Chief Management Officer of the Department of 
        Defense (sec. 901)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 901) that 
would repeal the position of the Department of Defense Chief 
Management Officer (CMO) not later than 30 days after the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2021, and would require the Secretary of Defense to submit 
to the congressional defense committees within 180 days of the 
date of the enactment of this Act, a comprehensive legislative 
proposal for conforming amendments to law required by the 
repeal of the position.
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 911) 
that would disestablish the position of the CMO on a date to be 
determined by the Secretary of Defense, but in no case later 
than September 30, 2022.
      The Senate amendment also contained a provision (sec. 
912) that would require that, not later than 45 days before the 
date on which the Secretary of Defense determined that the 
position of the CMO should be disestablished, the Secretary 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a report setting forth: (1) The 
position and title of each officer or employee of the 
Department of Defense (DOD) in whom the Secretary would vest 
responsibility for performing the various duties of the CMO on 
the disestablishment of that position; (2) Any duties of the 
CMO that the Secretary would recommend be discontinued or 
modified; (3) A description of the process and timeline for 
transferring the responsibilities and resources of the CMO to 
appropriate DOD persons and organizations; (4) The Secretary's 
recommendations for additional authorities and resources that 
would be required to ensure effective exercise by the 
appropriate DOD officers or employees of the responsibilities 
to be transferred to them from the CMO; and (5) Such other 
matters as the Secretary deemed appropriate.
      The Senate amendment also contained a provision (sec. 
913) that would codify in section 142a of title 10, United 
States Code, the position of Department of Defense Performance 
Improvement Officer (PIO), to be appointed consistent with and 
perform the duties and functions enumerated in section 1124 of 
title 31, United States Code, together with such other duties 
and responsibilities prescribed by the Secretary or Deputy 
Secretary of Defense.
      The Senate amendment also contained a provision (sec. 
914) that would affirm the designation of the Deputy Secretary 
of Defense as the Chief Operating Officer of the DOD in 
accordance with section 1123 of title 31, United States Code, 
and the Deputy's responsibility for supervision of the PIO. 
Further, consistent with the disestablishment of the position 
of the CMO, the provision would reassign certain 
responsibilities and duties to particular officers and 
employees of the DOD.
      The Senate amendment also contained a provision (sec. 
915) that, consistent with the disestablishment of the position 
of the CMO, would reassign certain duties and responsibilities 
established in law to those DOD officers or employees so 
designated by the Secretary or Deputy Secretary of Defense.
      The Senate amendment also contained a provision (sec. 
916) that would codify in section 101 of title 10, United 
States Code, the definition of the term ``enterprise business 
operations.''
      The Senate amendment also contained a provision (sec. 
917) that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to 
the Congress an annual report on the enterprise business 
operations of the DOD.
      The Senate amendment also contained a provision (sec. 
918) that would provide conforming amendments to title 10, 
United States Code, to reflect the disestablishment of the 
position of CMO and codification of the position of PIO.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the repeal of the position of CMO, with enumerated amendments 
to law to take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, 
and would require the Secretary of Defense to transfer each 
duty and responsibility and all resources of the CMO to an 
officer, employee, organization, or element of the DOD, within 
1 year of enactment. Further, the amendment would require the 
Secretary of Defense to submit to the congressional defense 
committees, within 1 year of the enactment of this Act, a 
report that should include any legislative proposals necessary 
to effectuate the changes to law made by this section.
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity 
        Conflict and related matters (sec. 902)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 901) 
that would clarify the responsibilities of the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity 
Conflict (ASD SOLIC) for providing civilian oversight and 
advocacy for special operations forces (SOF). Specifically, the 
provision would modify section 138(b)(2) of title 10, United 
States Code, to clarify the administrative chain of command for 
the ASD SOLIC in exercising authority, direction, and control 
with respect to the special operations-peculiar administration 
and support of U.S. Special Operations Command (SOCOM). The 
provision would also codify the Secretariat for Special 
Operations, which currently exists within the Office of the ASD 
SOLIC, in section 139 of title 10, United States Code. Lastly, 
the provision would require the Secretary of Defense, not later 
than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, to 
publish a Department of Defense directive establishing policy 
and procedures related to the exercise of authority, direction, 
and control of all matters relating to the organization, 
training, and equipping of SOF by the ASD SOLIC as specified by 
section 138(b)(2)(A) of title 10, United States Code.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would make 
clarifying changes to the provision.
      The conferees are concerned with the lack of progress on 
implementation of section 922 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
328), which enhanced the role of ASD SOLIC as the individual 
responsible for providing civilian oversight and advocacy of 
SOF. The conferees note that a May 2019 report published by the 
Government Accountability Office (GAO) found that the majority 
of the remaining tasks identified by the Department as 
necessary for implementing section 922 do not have clear 
timeframes for completion. Furthermore, the GAO found that 
``outdated'' departmental guidance is hindering the ASD SOLIC's 
ability to serve as the ``service secretary-like'' civilian 
responsible for the oversight and advocacy of SOF, as required 
by section 138(b) of title 10, United States Code. Further, the 
conferees are concerned by the lack of progress in staffing the 
Secretariat for Special Operations that was created to 
facilitate the ASD SOLIC's responsibilities despite efforts by 
the committee in recent NDAAs to provide additional flexibility 
to the Department to bring on additional personnel to support 
the activities of the Secretariat.
      The conferees believe that an empowered and appropriately 
resourced ASD SOLIC is critical to the effective civilian 
oversight and advocacy of SOF and to ensuring that this force 
is appropriately aligned with the objectives of the National 
Defense Strategy.
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Industrial Base Policy (sec. 903)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 902) that 
would amend section 138 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require one of the Assistant Secretaries to be the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense for Industrial Base Policy, whose 
principal duty would be the overall supervision of policy of 
the Department of Defense for developing and maintaining the 
defense industrial base of the United States and ensuring a 
secure supply of materials critical to national security. The 
provision would further specify the duties and responsibilities 
of the office and direct certain transfer activities and 
timeframes, and would make technical and conforming changes to 
other provisions of law.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove 
the specification of duties and responsibilities from the 
provision, and would remove the direction of certain transfer 
activities and timeframes for execution.
      The conferees note increasing concerns in the Congress, 
industry, and the Department over: the health of the defense 
industrial base; risks to sources of supply; and the 
reliability of the supply chain to meet defense needs. The 
conferees note that, accordingly, following the Executive Order 
13806 on Assessing and Strengthening the Manufacturing and 
Defense Industrial Base and Supply Chain Resiliency of the 
United States, and the associated Department of Defense report 
and recommendations, the profile and workload of the Deputy 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Industrial Policy, who was 
designated to lead efforts in this policy area by the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, has 
increased significantly. The conferees also note that senior 
leaders in both the Congress and the Department have focused 
increasing attention on defense industrial base issues, 
including increasing the profile and funding of certain 
activities authorized under the Defense Production Act, which 
are currently led by the Deputy Assistant Secretary. The 
conferees further note that the COVID-19 pandemic and 
associated efforts to shore up the United States' defense 
industrial base and expand its industrial capacity have further 
expanded the workload for the Deputy Assistant Secretary, and 
especially the interagency coordination required to execute 
planned activities. The provision therefore elevates the 
civilian leadership position responsible for these activities 
in order to reflect the visibility and importance of the 
Department's activities with respect to the security of the 
United States.
      The conferees expect the Secretary of Defense to ensure 
that the new office of the Assistant Secretary be adequately 
resourced in both personnel and budget, as well as delegated 
appropriate authority, and provided with the high-level support 
necessary to perform such duties and responsibilities as the 
Secretary directs. The conferees further note that initiatives 
that are currently under the purview of the Deputy Assistant 
Secretary should be monitored by senior leadership to ensure 
appropriate continuity of activities that have proven to be 
effective in strengthening the Department's ability to develop 
and execute defense industrial base policies that are 
supportive of the National Defense Strategy.
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
        Environment (sec. 904)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1789) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to carry out a study on 
the creation of a position of Assistant Deputy Secretary for 
Environment and Resilience, submit a report to the Congress 
containing all findings and determinations made in carrying out 
the study, and establish the position of Assistant Deputy 
Secretary for Environment and Resilience after issuing such 
report. The provision would also require the Assistant Deputy 
Secretary for Environment and Resilience to issue an annual 
report to the Secretary of Defense and the Congress containing 
a description of the actions taken by the Assistant Deputy 
Secretary during the previous year.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would increase 
the authorized number of Assistant Secretaries of Defense. 
Further, the provision would require one of the Assistant 
Secretaries be the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
Installations, and Environment with the principal duty of 
overall supervision of matters relating to energy, 
installations, and the environment for the Department of 
Defense.
Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation (sec. 905)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 914) that 
would codify the existing Department of Defense Office of 
Economic Adjustment and emphasize its current primary mission 
of community cooperation through management of programs such as 
the Defense Critical Infrastructure Program, Defense Access 
Roads Program, and Joint Land Use Studies to address 
encroachment around military installations and compatible land 
use, and support of military families through schools and 
manufacturing programs.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
902).
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment that would 
prohibit the involuntary separation of any personnel within the 
newly codified Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation 
for 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Input from the Vice Chief of National Guard Bureau to the Joint 
        Requirements Oversight Council (sec. 906)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 915) that 
would amend section 181 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Joint Requirements Oversight Council to seek the 
views of the Chief of the National Guard Bureau regarding non-
federalized National Guard capabilities in support of homeland 
defense and civil support missions.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
904) that would include the Vice Chief of the National Guard 
Bureau as an advisor to the Joint Requirements Oversight 
Council under certain circumstances.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment that would 
require the Joint Requirements Oversight Council to seek the 
views of the Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau on non-
federalized National Guard capabilities in support of homeland 
defense and civil support missions.
Assignment of responsibility for the Arctic region within the Office of 
        the Secretary of Defense (sec. 907)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 903) that 
would require the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
International Security Affairs to assign responsibility for the 
Arctic region to the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
the Western Hemisphere or any other Deputy Assistant Secretary 
of Defense the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 905).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Modernization of process used by the Department of Defense to identify, 
        task, and manage Congressional reporting requirements (sec. 
        908)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 903) 
that would require the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
Legislative Affairs to conduct business process reengineering 
analysis and assess commercially available analytics tools, 
technologies, and services in order to modernize the process by 
which the Department of Defense identifies reporting 
requirements from the text of the National Defense 
Authorization Act, tasks the reports within the Department, and 
manages their completion and delivery to the Congress.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
      The conferees note that the current process for tasking, 
assigning, generating, and distributing congressionally 
required reports does not serve anyone involved, as most of the 
process involves manual data entry ill-suited to the scope and 
complexity of congressional oversight of defense issues. This 
generates unnecessary workload for both sides and significantly 
impedes congressional oversight. The conferees have worked to 
modernize transmission of reporting requirements to the 
Department of Defense and strongly urge the Secretary of 
Defense to continue prioritizing the Department's encouraging 
efforts to modernize its systems and processes related to 
reports.
      Therefore, the conferees direct the Assistant Secretary 
of Defense for Legislative Affairs and the Chief Information 
Officer of the Department of Defense to brief the congressional 
defense committees not later than January 31, 2021, on the 
results of the analysis to date and actions taken and planned 
to modernize the Department's system and processes for managing 
congressionally required reports.

  Subtitle B--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management 
                                Matters

Reform of the Department of Defense (sec. 911)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 806) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, the Secretaries of the 
military departments, and the combatant commanders to undertake 
reform of the Department of Defense to provide more efficient 
and economical administration of the Department, and to issue 
policy and guidance to that effect. The provision would add 
reform to existing requirements in the National Defense 
Strategy, Defense Planning Guidance, and the Defense 
authorization request. The provision would also require the 
Secretary to deliver a report to the Congress on reform 
efforts.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would retain 
the requirement for the Secretary of Defense to undertake 
reform at the department, including by improving its ability to 
assess the costs and benefits of certain reform activities. The 
amendment requires the Secretary of Defense to submit an annual 
framework for reform to the Congress to begin the task of 
improving congressional-executive understanding of progress 
toward reform at the Department of Defense, and requires the 
Government Accountability Office to review that framework.
      The conferees strongly encourage the Department of 
Defense to draw a clear distinction between the covered 
activities of reform--including up-front investments--and 
actions taken to prioritize, such as reductions in 
requirements, deferrals or delays in programs or activities, or 
simple acceptance of risk.
Limitation on reduction of civilian workforce (sec. 912)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 911) that 
would amend section 129a of title 10, United States Code, to 
prohibit the Secretary of Defense from reducing the civilian 
workforce unless the Department of Defense assesses the impact 
of such a reduction on workload, military force structure, 
lethality, readiness, operational effectiveness, stress on the 
military force, and costs.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Chief Diversity Officer and Senior Advisors for Diversity and Inclusion 
        (sec. 913)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 912) that 
would amend chapter 4 of title 10, United States Code, to 
create a Chief Diversity Officer of the Department of Defense; 
chapter 703 of title 10, United States Code, to create a Chief 
Diversity Officer of the Department of the Army; chapter 803 of 
title 10, United States Code, to create a Chief Diversity 
Officer of the Department of the Navy; chapter 903 of title 10, 
United States Code, to create a Chief Diversity Officer of the 
Air Force; and chapter 3 of title 14, United States Code, to 
create a Chief Diversity Officer of the Coast Guard, each of 
whom would be appointed by the President, with the advice and 
consent of the Senate.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to appoint a Chief Diversity Officer 
of the Department of Defense from among persons who have an 
extensive management or business background and experience with 
diversity and inclusion. The Chief Diversity Officer would 
report directly to the Secretary of Defense and be responsible 
for providing advice on policy, oversight, guidance, and 
coordination for all matters of the Department of Defense 
related to diversity and inclusion. Further, the amendment 
would require the Secretary of each military department and the 
Commandant of the Coast Guard to appoint a Senior Advisor for 
Diversity and Inclusion.
Limitation on consolidation or transition to alternative content 
        delivery methods within the Defense Media Activity (sec. 914)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 919) that 
would limit consolidation or transition to alternative content 
delivery methods from occurring within the Defense Media 
Activity until a period of 180 days has elapsed following the 
date on which the Secretary of Defense submits to the 
congressional defense committees a report with a detailed 
certification that a transition to alternative content delivery 
methods poses no security vulnerabilities or increase monetary 
costs to servicemembers.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the report to change the detailed certification requirement to 
instead identify the business case for any alternative content 
delivery methods as well as identify risks and associated risk 
mitigation actions.

                    Subtitle C--Space Force Matters

Office of the Chief of Space Operations (sec. 921)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 922) that 
would provide technical and conforming amendments to clarify in 
existing law the function and composition of the Office of the 
Chief of Space Operations and the general duties of the Chief 
of Space Operations.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Clarification of Space Force and Chief of Space Operations authorities 
        (sec. 922)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 931) 
that would provide technical and conforming amendments to 
clarify in existing law the authorities of the United States 
Space Force and the Chief of Space Operations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Amendments to Department of the Air Force provisions in title 10, 
        United States Code (sec. 923)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 932) 
that would provide technical and conforming amendments to 
incorporate the United States Space Force in Department of the 
Air Force provisions in title 10, United States Code.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
technical amendment to section 9017 of title 10, United States 
Code, to adjust the placement of the Chief of Space Operations 
on the list of officials slated to perform the duties of the 
Secretary of the Air Force, should the Secretary die, resign, 
be removed from office, or be absent or disabled.
Amendments to other provisions of title 10, United States Code (sec. 
        924)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 933) 
that would provide technical and conforming amendments to 
incorporate the United States Space Force in certain provisions 
of title 10, United States Code.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would clarify 
Space Force contributions to the Joint Staff.
Amendments to provisions of law relating to pay and allowances (sec. 
        925)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 934) 
that would provide technical and conforming amendments to 
incorporate the United States Space Force in certain provisions 
of law pertaining to military pay and allowances.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Amendments to provisions of law relating to veterans' benefits (sec. 
        926)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 935) 
that would provide technical and conforming amendments to 
incorporate the United States Space Force in certain provisions 
of law relating to veterans' benefits.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Amendments to other provisions of the United States Code and other laws 
        (sec. 927)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 936) 
that would provide technical and conforming amendments to 
incorporate the United States Space Force in certain other 
sections of the United States Code.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would amend to 
section 1(a) of the Act of August 12, 1946 (Public Law 79-772) 
to include the Chief of Space Operations or the Chief's 
designee as a member of the board established to advise the 
Smithsonian Institution on the administration of the National 
Air and Space Museum.
Applicability to other provisions of law (sec. 928)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 937) 
that would define the authority of the Secretary of Defense and 
the Secretary of the Air Force with regard to members of the 
United States Space Force and the benefits for which members of 
the United States Space Force would be eligible with regard to 
any provision of law not addressed by the technical and 
conforming amendments enacted in this Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment to section 958 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92) that would ensure, unless otherwise specified in 
law, that members and civilian employees of the Space Force are 
treated commensurate with members and civilian employees of the 
Air Force and that the Secretary of Defense and Secretary of 
the Air Force may exercise the same authorities vis-a-vis the 
Space Force as they do with regard to the Air Force.
Temporary exemption from authorized daily average of members in pay 
        grades E-8 and E-9 (sec. 929)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 925) that 
would exempt the United States Space Force from the limitation 
on the number of military personnel in the grade of E-8 and E-9 
contained in section 517 of title 10, United States Code, until 
October 1, 2023.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 945).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Limitation on transfer of military installations to the jurisdiction of 
        the Space Force (sec. 930)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 943) 
that would prohibit the transfer of any military installation 
to the jurisdiction or command of the Space Force unless the 
Secretary of the Air Force conducts a business case analysis on 
the transfer and provides a briefing on such analysis to the 
congressional defense committees.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Organization of the Space Force (sec. 931)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 517) that 
would not allow the Secretary of the Air Force to transfer or 
relocate any personnel or asset, or dissolve any unit, of the 
Air National Guard or Air Force Reserve until the latter of the 
following occurs: (1) The day that is 180 days after the date 
on which the Secretary of the Air Force submits the report 
under subsection (b); or (2) The Chief of Space Operations 
certifies in writing to the Secretary of the Air Force that 
plans of the Secretary to establish the reserve components of 
the Space Force shall not diminish space capability of the 
Department of the Air Force. Subsection (b) of the provision 
would require the Secretary of the Air Force to submit, not 
later than January 31, 2021, to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report 
regarding the plan of the Secretary to establish the reserve 
components of the Space Force. The report shall identify the 
following: (1) The assumptions and factors used to develop the 
plan; (2) The members of the team that issued recommendations 
regarding the organization of such reserve components; (3) The 
recommendations of the Secretary regarding the mission, 
organization, and unit retention of such reserve components; 
(4) The final organizational and integration recommendations 
regarding such reserve components; (5) The proposed staffing 
and operational organization for such reserve components; (6) 
The estimated date of implementation of the plan; and (7) Any 
savings or costs arising from the preservation of existing 
space-related force structures in the Air National Guard.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
941) that would not allow the Space National Guard to be 
established as a reserve component of the Space Force until the 
Secretary of Defense certifies in writing to the congressional 
defense committees that a Space National Guard is the 
organization best suited to discharge in an effective and 
efficient manner the missions intended to be assigned to the 
Space National Guard.
      The Senate recedes with a modifying amendment.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
the congressional defense committees legislative 
recommendations that would consider the preferred 
organizational structure and integration of the reserve 
components and a consideration of the full time and part-time 
permeability that may best leverage the human capital of the 
Space Force, including a single integrated force.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Establishment of Deputy Assistant Secretaries for Sustainment
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 913) that 
would require the military departments to each establish a 
position of a Deputy Assistant Secretary for Sustainment and 
would outline the responsibilities of each position.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees continue to be disappointed by the lack of 
emphasis the military departments place on sustainment in the 
acquisition process. This lack of foresight continues to 
unnecessarily burden budgets that are already stressed to meet 
the Department's modernization and recapitalization 
requirements. The conferees note that the Department of the 
Navy has already established a Deputy Assistant Secretary for 
Sustainment. As fifth generation and other advanced platforms 
are fielded alongside legacy systems, the conferees believe 
that additional emphasis must be placed on sustainment.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of each military 
department to submit an assessment not later than March 1, 2021 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives determining if each respective military 
department believes it should establish a Deputy Assistant 
Secretary for Sustainment. If the Secretary concerned 
determines a Deputy Assistant Secretary for Sustainment is 
warranted, the report should include an implementation plan, to 
include a timeline for establishment.
Redesignation of the Joint Forces Staff College
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 916) that 
would amend title 10, United States Code, to rename the Joint 
Forces Staff College to the Joint Forces War College.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that elsewhere in this bill the 
Secretary of Defense is required to conduct a thorough review 
of professional military education and to provide a report to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives that contains recommendations for possible 
reforms. It would be premature to begin renaming Department of 
Defense academic institutions before the results of the 
Secretary's review are delivered to the Congress.
Comptroller General report on vulnerabilities of the Department of 
        Defense resulting from offshore technical support call centers
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 918) that 
would direct a Comptroller General of the United States review 
of the vulnerabilities created by foreign call centers 
supporting the Department of Defense.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
5951).
      The conference agreement does not include either 
provision.
      The conferees are concerned about the nature and extent 
of reliance on offshore technical support call centers and the 
vulnerabilities they pose for the Department and its personnel. 
The conferees direct the Chief Information Officer of the 
Department of Defense to brief the congressional defense 
committees no later than October 1, 2021 on vulnerabilities in 
connection with the provision of services by offshore technical 
support call centers to the Department of Defense, to include a 
description of the nature, extent, and location of such call 
centers, and a description of activities to reduce 
vulnerabilities. The conferees note that ``offshore technical 
support call centers'' are physically located outside the 
United States; employ individuals who are foreign nationals; 
and may be contacted by personnel of the Department to provide 
technical support relating to technology used by the 
Department.
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space and Strategic Deterrence 
        Policy
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 921) that 
would change the existing requirement for an Assistant 
Secretary of Defense for Space Policy into a requirement for an 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space and Strategic 
Deterrence Policy. The provision would detail the 
responsibilities of the position and make certain conforming 
amendments to existing U.S. Code.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees agree that both space and strategic 
deterrence play an important role in national defense policy. 
Both space and deterrence policy should be coordinated and the 
conferees encourage the Department to work to ensure deterrence 
policy is adequately addressed as space is elevated in the 
Office of the Secretary of Defense.
Space Force Medal
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 923) that 
would authorize the President to award a decoration called the 
``Space Force Medal'' to any person who, while serving with the 
Space Force, distinguishes himself or herself by heroism not 
involving actual conflict with an enemy.
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 947) 
that would supersede the current ``Airman's Medal,'' with an 
``Air and Space Force Medal.''
      The conference agreement does not include either 
provision.
      The conferees understand that an assessment of the naming 
conventions and precedence of Space Force-unique awards and 
decorations is ongoing. Once the Secretary of the Air Force has 
decided these issues, the Secretary shall submit a report to 
the Committees on Armed Service of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives detailing the names and precedence of Space 
Force-unique awards and decorations. The conferees encourage 
the Secretary of the Air Force to consider the independent 
culture being developed within the Space Force, as well as the 
principles underlying the Department of Defense military 
decorations and awards program, in choosing a name and design 
for the medal intended to recognize the service, sacrifice, and 
actions of Space Force personnel who have distinguished 
themselves through heroism not involving actual conflict with 
the enemy.
Rank and grade structure of the United States Space Force
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 927) that 
would require the Space Force to use a system of ranks and 
grades that is identical to the system of ranks and grades used 
by the Navy.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees understand that the Space Force is 
currently undertaking an assessment of the future rank 
structure of the members of the Space Force. The conferees 
assume the Space Force will be comprised of members 
transferring from all services across the Department and 
strongly encourage the consideration of all the military 
services historic rank structures. Once a decision by the 
Secretary of the Air Force has been made the Secretary will 
submit the findings and decision to the Committees on Armed 
Service of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
detailing the final rank structure of the officer and enlisted 
force of the Space Force at least 15 days prior to 
implementation.
Report on the role of the Naval Postgraduate School in space education
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 928) that 
would require the Secretary of the Navy to submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the future role of 
the Naval Postgraduate School in space education.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of the Navy to provide 
a report, not later than 180 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives on the future role of the 
Naval Postgraduate School in space education. The report shall 
include the following elements:
      (1) An overview of the Naval Postgraduate School's 
existing space-focused education and research capabilities, 
programs, products, and outputs;
      (2) An identification and evaluation of additional space-
focused educational requirements that may be fulfilled by the 
Naval Postgraduate School, including any requirements resulting 
from the establishment of the Space Force or otherwise 
necessitated by the evolving space-related needs of the 
Department of Defense; and
      (3) A plan for meeting the requirements identified under 
paragraph (2), including a description of the types and amounts 
of additional resources that may be needed for the Naval 
Postgraduate School to meet such requirements over the period 
of 5 fiscal years following the date of the report.
Office of the Chief of Space Operations
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 931A) 
that would provide technical and conforming amendments to 
clarify in existing law the function and composition of the 
Office of the Chief of Space Operations and the general duties 
of the Chief of Space Operations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Transfers of military and civilian personnel to the Space Force
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 942) 
that would prohibit the transfer of any servicemember or 
civilian employee of the Department of Defense without the 
consent of the transferred individual and place certain 
restrictions on such transfers.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Application of acquisition demonstration project to Department of the 
        Air Force employees assigned to acquisition positions within 
        the Space Force
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 946) 
that would make applicable a demonstration project, relating to 
certain acquisition personnel policies, to civilian employees 
of the Department of the Air Force assigned to the Space Force.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees acknowledge that the Space Force requires 
innovative personnel authorities, but agree the authorities in 
question are already vested in the Secretary of Defense. The 
conferees encourage the Secretary of Defense to utilize these 
authorities to the maximum extent practical.
Annual report on establishment of field operating agencies
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 951) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report 
to the congressional defense committees, not later than January 
31 of each year, identifying any field operating agency 
established by the Department of Defense or a component thereof 
during the preceding calendar year. The report would list: (1) 
The name of such field operating agency; (2) The agency's 
location; (3) The title and grade of the head of the agency; 
(4) The chain of command, supervision, or authority by which 
the agency head reports to the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense or the military department concerned; (5) The agency's 
mission; (6) The number of personnel authorized and assigned to 
the agency; (7) The purpose underlying the agency's 
establishment; and (8) Any cost savings or other efficiencies 
expected to accrue to the Department in connection with the 
establishment and operation of the agency.
      The Senate intended this provision to substitute for a 
long-recurring provision of defense appropriations acts, last 
enacted in section 8041 of the Department of Defense 
Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-93).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

                      Title X--General Provisions

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

General transfer authority (sec. 1001)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1001) that 
would allow the Secretary of Defense, with certain limitations, 
to make transfers between amounts authorized for fiscal year 
2021 in division A of this Act. This section would limit the 
total amount transferred under this authority to $4.0 billion.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1001).
      The House recedes.
Budget materials for special operations forces (sec. 1002)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1004) that 
would modify section 226 of title 10, United States Code, by 
requiring additional budgetary information related to special 
operations forces.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Application of Financial Improvement and Audit Remediation Plan to 
        fiscal years following fiscal year 2020 (sec. 1003)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1002) 
that would require the Department of Defense Financial 
Improvement and Audit Remediation Plan to ensure that an annual 
audit of the Department's financial statements for each fiscal 
year after fiscal year 2020 occurs by not later than March 31 
following such fiscal year.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Incentives for the achievement by the components of the Department of 
        Defense of unqualified audit opinions on the financial 
        statements (sec. 1004)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1003) 
that would require that the Under Secretary of Defense 
(Comptroller) develop and issue guidance for personnel and 
components of the Department of Defense to incentivize the 
achievement of an unqualified audit opinion.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment clarifying that 
incentives established under this section would apply to both 
personnel and components of the Department of Defense, and adds 
a reporting requirement on such incentives.
Audit readiness and remediation (sec. 1005)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1005) that 
would amend the requirements for the Department of Defense 
audit remediation plan.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to submit an annual report on unfunded 
priorities related to audit readiness and remediation not later 
than 10 days after submission of the annual budget request.
      The conferees are encouraged that the Department of 
Defense has successfully completed an independent annual 
financial audit three times in accordance with the Chief 
Financial Officers Act of 1990. The conferees are also 
encouraged that a number of organizations within the Department 
have received an unmodified opinion. However, there are still 
several organizations that have not received an unmodified 
opinion. While not required by law, an unmodified opinion on an 
independent annual financial audit is critical to identifying 
areas for reform and improving readiness.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to continue 
to take appropriate steps and apply sufficient resources to 
build upon the recent excellent progress towards achieving an 
unmodified opinion on the Department's independent annual 
financial audit. The conferees believe that this is an 
important step to earn the Congress' and public's confidence in 
the Department's ability to be a responsible steward of 
taxpayer funds.
Addition of Chief of the National Guard Bureau to the list of officers 
        providing reports of unfunded priorities (sec. 1006)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1742) that 
would add the Chief of the National Guard Bureau to the list of 
officers required to provide unfunded requirements to the 
congressional defense committees under section 222a of title 
10, United States Code.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would clarify 
that the Chief of the National Guard Bureau's addition to the 
list of covered officers is only in that position's capacity 
and responsibilities as defined in section 10502(c)(1) of title 
10, United States Code. The amendment would add restrictions on 
the new unfunded requirements list, including exclusion of 
items that have appeared on existing unfunded requirements 
lists over the past 5 years or those items not exclusively 
related to the role of non-federalized National Guard forces in 
support of the homeland defense or civil support missions.
      The conferees strongly urge the Chief of the National 
Guard Bureau to use this unfunded requirements list judiciously 
in support of non-warfighting domestic support missions, such 
as disaster response. While the National Guard's performance in 
support of such missions represents a significant contribution 
to broader national security needs, the conferees also note 
that the U.S. Air National Guard and the U.S. Army National 
Guard are components of the U.S. Air Force and the U.S. Army 
and, as such, their nominations of items for unfunded 
priorities lists are already considered in the unfunded 
priorities lists submitted by the chiefs of those services.

                   Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

Quarterly reports on Department of Defense support provided to other 
        United States agencies for counterdrug activities and 
        activities to counter transnational organized crime (sec. 1011)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1012) that 
would amend section 284 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Secretary of Defense to notify specified 
congressional committees not later than 15 days before 
providing support for counterdrug activities and activities to 
counter transnational organized crime under subsection (b) of 
such section.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend 
section 284 of title 10, United States Code to require the 
Secretary to provide quarterly reports to specified 
congressional committees on support provided under subsection 
(b) of such section.

                       Subtitle C--Naval Vessels

Limitation on availability of certain funds without naval vessels plan 
        and certification (sec. 1021)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1021) that 
would amend section 231(e) of title 10, United States Code, by 
restricting 75 percent of certain operation and maintenance 
funds for the Secretary of Defense until the Annual Naval 
Vessel Construction Plan has been delivered to the Congress.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would change 
the submitter of the Annual Naval Vessel Construction Plan to 
the Secretary of the Navy and change the funding restriction to 
75 percent of specified funds not yet obligated or expended as 
of the date the plan was required to be submitted.
      The conferees are troubled that the Department of Defense 
has not submitted the Annual Naval Vessel Construction Plan for 
fiscal year 2021 as required by section 231 of title 10, United 
States Code, despite repeated requests from the congressional 
defense committees. Timely submission of this plan is critical 
for the committees to perform their statutory oversight roles 
and provide the necessary authorities and resources for the 
Department of the Navy to meet requirements under the National 
Defense Strategy. As peer competitors make increased 
investments in naval capacity and capability, it is critical 
that the committees receive an accurate and complete report on 
the Navy's requirements to execute the National Defense 
Strategy.
      In past years, the Annual Naval Vessel Construction Plan 
has been submitted by the Department of the Navy, and in 
general the submission has coincided with the submission of 
other budget materials as required by law.
      This year, Department of Defense officials stated that 
they were undertaking their own review of the Navy's long-range 
shipbuilding requirements, a review that still has not been 
shared with the Congress, forcing the committees to draft the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 without 
complete awareness of the Navy's long-range shipbuilding 
requirements. Not only are the conferees concerned with the 
Department's refusal to comply with a long-standing statutory 
requirement, the conferees are equally concerned that 
responsibilities that belong with Navy leadership have been 
subsumed by the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
      Therefore, this provision would amend section 231 of 
title 10, United States Code, to provide the Secretary of the 
Navy with the authority and responsibility to develop the 
Annual Naval Vessel Construction Plan and submit this plan with 
each fiscal year's budget materials to the Congress.
Limitations on use of funds in the National Defense Sealift Fund for 
        purchase of foreign constructed vessels (sec. 1022)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1022) that 
would amend section 2218 of title 10, United States Code, by 
authorizing the purchase of a total of nine used foreign built 
ships and four used foreign-built ships prior to the Navy 
initiating an acquisition strategy for a sealift 
recapitalization plan.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1021).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the anticipated delivery of the lead ship in a new class of 
U.S.-built vessels to be not later than 2028 and make a 
technical amendment.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of the Navy to conduct 
a business case analysis of acquisition strategies for the new 
U.S.-built sealift ship program described in section 
2218(f)(3)(E) of title 10, United States Code, and submit such 
analysis and the Secretary's intended course of action to the 
congressional defense committees not later than July 1, 2021.
      In conducting this business case analysis, the Secretary 
shall consider, at a minimum, the following options and 
associated acquisition strategies: (1) Current Navy acquisition 
processes for acquiring Combat Logistics Force ships; (2) The 
use of a commercial executive agent or vessel acquisition 
manager, similar to the acquisition of the National Security 
Multi-Mission Vessel; and (3) A commercial-government hybrid 
acquisition biased toward maximum commerciality in both 
specifications and process.
Use of National Sea-Based Deterrence Fund for incrementally funded 
        contracts to provide full funding for Columbia class submarines 
        (sec. 1023)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1023) that 
would amend section 2218a(h)(1) of title 10, United States 
Code, by authorizing the use of incremental funding for the 
full funding of the first two Columbia-class submarines.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
121).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would prohibit 
funds authorized for the full funding procurement of the 
Columbia-class program to be obligated or expended for the 
construction of SSBN-827 in fiscal years 2021, 2022, or 2023 
and make technical edits.
Preference for United States vessels in transporting supplies by sea 
        (sec. 1024)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1024) that 
would amend section 2631 of title 10, United States Code, to 
increase compliance with military cargo preference 
requirements.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Restrictions on overhaul, repair, etc. of naval vessels in foreign 
        shipyards (sec. 1025)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1025) that 
would provide limited exceptions for the repair of Navy vessels 
in shipyards outside the United States when damage occurred by 
hostile actions. This section would also provide limited 
authority for maintenance work to be performed by foreign 
workers if U.S. personnel cannot perform the work for health or 
safety reasons.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1022).
      The Senate recedes.
Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense industrial base 
        (sec. 1026)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1026) that 
would amend chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, to 
require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Labor, to submit reports to Congress on the state 
of defense industrial base training, hiring, and the ability to 
meet the requirements of the 30-year shipbuilding plan.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the reports to be submitted by the Secretary of the Navy and 
based on the Navy's most recent Force Structure Assessments.
Modification of waiver authority on prohibition on use of funds for 
        retirement of certain legacy maritime mine countermeasure 
        platforms (sec. 1027)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1023) 
that would modify the waiver authority germane to the 
prohibition on the use of funds for retirement of certain 
legacy maritime mine countermeasure platforms contained in 
section 1046 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) to include concurrence by 
the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Extension of authority for reimbursement of expenses for certain Navy 
        mess operations afloat (sec. 1028)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1024) 
that would further amend section 1014(b) of the Duncan Hunter 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public 
Law 110-417), as most recently amended by section 1023(a) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
(Public Law 114-92), by striking September 30, 2020, and 
inserting September 30, 2025, thereby extending the Secretary 
of Defense's authority to fund the cost of meals for non-
military personnel on U.S. naval and naval auxiliary vessels.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Working group on stabilization of Navy shipbuilding industrial base 
        workforce (sec. 1029)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1026) 
that would establish a shipbuilding industrial base working 
group.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Limitation on naval force structure changes (sec. 1030)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1029) that 
would prohibit the retirement of any Navy ship in fiscal year 
2021 until 30 days after the date on which the Secretary of 
Defense has delivered the Integrated Naval Force Structure 
Assessment to the congressional defense committees.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of 
        individuals detained at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
        Bay, Cuba, to the United States (sec. 1041)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1031) 
that would extend until December 31, 2021, the prohibition on 
the use of funds provided to the Department of Defense to 
transfer or release individuals detained at United States Naval 
Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or modify 
        facilities in the United States to house detainees transferred 
        from United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (sec. 
        1042)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1032) 
that would extend until December 31, 2021, the prohibition on 
the use of funds provided to the Department of Defense to 
construct or modify facilities in the United States to house 
detainees transferred from United States Naval Station, 
Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of 
        individuals detained at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
        Bay, Cuba, to certain countries (sec. 1043)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1031) that 
would prohibit the use of funds authorized to be appropriated 
or otherwise made available to the Department of Defense, 
during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
this Act and ending on December 31, 2021, to transfer or 
release individuals detained at United States Naval Station, 
Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to Libya, Somalia, Syria, and Yemen.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1033).
      The Senate recedes.
Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or relinquish control 
        of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (sec. 
        1044)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1034) 
that would extend through fiscal year 2021 the prohibition on 
the use of funds provided to close or abandon United States 
Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba; to relinquish control of 
Guantanamo Bay to the Republic of Cuba; or to implement a 
material modification to the Treaty between the United States 
of America and Cuba signed at Washington, D.C., on May 29, 
1934, which modification would constructively close United 
States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.

         Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Support of special operations to combat terrorism (sec. 1051)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1041) that 
would modify section 127e of title 10, United States Code, by 
establishing procedural requirements for the planning, 
development, and cessation of activities under such authority, 
and clarifying notification requirements for both the 
modification and termination of extant activities under such 
authority.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senates recedes with an amendment that would make 
various modifications to the notification requirements as well 
as include a construction of authority.
       The conferees expect the Department to keep the 
congressional defense committees fully and currently informed 
regarding the use of the authority found in section 127e of 
title 10, United States Code. While the authority includes a 
number of requirements for formal notifications at specified 
thresholds, the conferees require more detailed and frequent 
updates on the use of the authority that do not trigger formal 
notification requirements or fall between specified reporting 
periods. The conferees believe the delivery of such critical 
information updates can be provided informally to ensure timely 
congressional awareness. Further, conferees also emphasize that 
such information requirements include, but are not limited to, 
significant operations, modifications to the fiscal amount or 
operational or advisory type of support provided, as well as 
any plans to terminate or transition a partner force supporting 
U.S. special operations forces in executing counterterrorism 
missions.
      Therefore, not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the conferees direct the Secretary of 
Defense to develop and brief the congressional defense 
committees on the processes to be used by the Department to 
ensure the committees remain fully and currently informed of 
such developments outside of formal notifications and specified 
reporting requirements regarding the use of the authority found 
in section 127e of title 10, United States Code.
Expenditure of funds for Department of Defense clandestine activities 
        that support operational preparation of the environment (sec. 
        1052)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1042) 
that would authorize the Secretary of Defense to expend up to 
$15.0 million in any fiscal year for clandestine activities for 
any purpose the Secretary determines to be proper for 
preparation of the environment for operations of a confidential 
nature.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would increase 
the amount of expenditures for which the Secretary of Defense 
may not delegate the authority from $100,000 to $250,000.
Sale or donation of excess Department of Defense personal property for 
        law enforcement activities (sec. 1053)
       The Senate amendment contained provisions (secs. 1041 
and 1054) that would amend section 2576a of title 10, United 
States Code, to permit the transfer of excess property, to 
include high-water vehicles, for use in disaster-related 
emergency preparedness activities. The provisions would also 
amend section 2576a of title 10, United States Code, to require 
additional training of recipient agency personnel.
      The House bill contained no similar provisions.
      The House recedes.
Prohibition on retirement of nuclear powered aircraft carriers before 
        first refueling (sec. 1054)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1042) that 
would amend section 8062 of title 10, United States Code, by 
prohibiting the retirement of any aircraft carrier prior to its 
first reactor refueling.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
Reauthorization of National Oceanographic Partnership Program (sec. 
        1055)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1744) that 
would amend chapter 893 of title 10, United States Code, on the 
National Oceanographic Partnership Program. This section would 
also establish an Ocean Policy Committee and require the 
Committee to provide an annual report and briefing to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives; the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate; the Committee on Natural 
Resources of the House of Representatives; and the Committee on 
Science, Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives 
by March 1 of each year on the National Oceanographic 
Partnership Program.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Modification and technical correction to Department of Defense 
        authority to provide assistance along the southern land border 
        of the United States (sec. 1056)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1044) that 
would modify the authority under section 1059 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
92) to require the Secretary of Defense to ensure that the 
provision of assistance for securing the southern land border 
of the United States will not negatively affect military 
training, operations, readiness, or other military requirements 
and that the tasks associated with the support provided align 
with the mission or occupational specialty of any members of 
the Armed Forces that are deployed. This provision would also 
add a new notification requirement to the Congress and modify 
the reporting requirements related to the support the 
Department provides along the southern land border.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment on the 
requirement for the provision of assistance, congressional 
notification, and reporting elements.
Limitation on use of funds for retirement of A-10 aircraft (sec. 1057)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1047) that 
would prohibit the Secretary of the Air Force from retiring, 
preparing to retire, or placing in storage or on back-up 
aircraft inventory status any A-10 aircraft during fiscal year 
2021.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
155) that would require the Secretary of Defense to not divest 
or retire any A-10 aircraft during fiscal year 2021.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
      The conferees expect the Secretary of the Air Force to 
fully comply with the limitations and requirements contained in 
sections 134 and 135 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) to 
ensure capability and capacity is preserved to counter violent 
extremism and provide close air support and combat search and 
rescue in accordance with the National Defense Strategy.
Considerations relating to permanently basing United States equipment 
        or additional forces in host countries with at-risk vendors in 
        5G or 6G networks (sec. 1058)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1051) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, prior to basing a major 
weapons system or additional permanently assigned forces to a 
host country with at-risk 5th generation (5G) or sixth 
generation (6G) wireless network equipment, software, and 
services, to take into consideration and notify the 
congressional defense committees about the risks and steps 
being taken by the host country to mitigate potential risks, 
including defense mutual agreements between the host country 
and the United States intended to allay the costs of risk 
mitigation. It would also require the Secretary of Defense to 
provide the congressional defense committees an assessment of 
the risks posed by the current or intended 5G or 6G 
telecommunications architecture in host countries and measures 
required to mitigate such risks.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
6046).
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Public availability of Department of Defense legislative proposals 
        (sec. 1059)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1006) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to make Department of 
Defense (DOD) legislative proposals publicly available on a DOD 
website not later than 7 days after transmission of such 
proposals to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to make official DOD legislative 
proposals publicly available on a DOD website not later than 21 
days after such proposals are transmitted to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Arctic planning, research, and development (sec. 1060)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1045) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense and the Chairman of 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff to begin planning and implementing 
changes that may be necessary for requirements, training, 
equipment, doctrine, and capability development of the Armed 
Forces should an expanded role of the Armed Forces in the 
Arctic be determined to be in the national security interests 
of the United States.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Authority to establish a movement coordination center Pacific in the 
        Indo-Pacific region (sec. 1061)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1757) that 
would authorize the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence 
of the Secretary of State, to establish a Movement Coordination 
Center Pacific and participate in an Air Transport and Air-to-
Air refueling and other Exchanges of Services program of the 
Center.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1256).
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a 
report to the congressional defense committees, not later than 
March 1, 2021, that contains:
      (1) A summary of the coordination structure of the center 
and program, and details related to its formation and 
implementation;
      (2) A list of the military services, by country, 
participating or seeking to participate in the program;
      (3) For each country on the list under paragraph (2), a 
description of completed agreements and those still to be 
completed with host nations, as applicable; and
      (4) Any other relevant matters that the Secretary 
determines should be included.
Limitation on provision of funds to institutions of higher education 
        hosting Confucius Institutes (sec. 1062)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1797) that 
would prohibit an institution of higher education or other 
postsecondary educational institution from being eligible to 
receive federal funds from the Department of Defense, other 
than educational assistance funds that are provided directly to 
students, unless the institution submits any contract or 
agreement between the institution and a Confucius Institute to 
the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, 
and the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 
Medicine issues a written determination that the contract or 
agreement includes clear provisions that protect academic 
freedom at the institution, prohibit the application of any 
foreign law on any campus of the institution, and grant full 
managerial authority of the Confucius Institute to the 
institution, including full control over what is being taught, 
the activities carried out, the research grants that are made, 
and who is employed at the Confucius Institute.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1090).
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
      The conferees believe that the academic liaison 
established in this section should manage the waiver process. 
The waivers should include that the institution of higher 
education has taken steps to:
      (1) Protect academic freedom at the institution;
      (2) Prohibit the application of any foreign law on any 
campus of the institution;
      (3) Grant full managerial authority of the Confucius 
Institute to the institution, including full control over what 
is being taught, the activities carried out, the research 
grants that are made, and who is employed at the Confucius 
Institute; and
      (4) Engage with the Academic Liaison Officer in the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, and take 
appropriate measures to safeguard defense-funded fundamental 
research activities.
      The Department of Defense academic liaison should work 
with academic stakeholders to the extent possible in 
implementing this provision and in the creation of a 
certification process.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to brief 
the congressional defense committees on the establishment of 
the waiver process, including the institutions for which the 
waiver has been invoked, within 180 days after the enactment of 
this Act.
Support for national maritime heritage grants program (sec. 1063)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1777) that 
would allow the Secretary of Defense to contribute up to $5.0 
million to support the National Maritime Heritage Grants 
Program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Requirements for use of Federal law enforcement personnel, active duty 
        members of the Armed Forces, and National Guard personnel in 
        support of Federal authorities to respond to civil disturbances 
        (sec. 1064)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1055) that 
would amend section 253 of title 10, United States Code to 
require Federal civilian law enforcement officers to display 
his/her name and agency of employment on his/her uniform or 
clothing while engaged in such activities.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend 
chapter 41 of title 10, United States Code, to require each 
member of a Federal law enforcement agency, the Armed Forces, 
or National Guard who provides support to Federal authorities 
to respond to a civil disturbance to display visibly: (1) The 
individual's name or other identifier unique to that 
individual; and (2) The name of the Federal law enforcement 
agency, Armed Force, or other organization by which such 
individual is employed or of which such individual is a member. 
The provision would exempt from these requirements individuals 
or members who do not wear a uniform or other distinguishing 
clothing or equipment in the regular performance of official 
duties or who are engaged in undercover operations in the 
regular performance of their official duties.

                    Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

FFRDC study of explosive ordnance disposal agencies (sec. 1071)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1702) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to enter into an 
arrangement with a federally funded research and development 
center to conduct a study that identifies and evaluates the 
roles and responsibilities of the military services involved in 
the Explosive Ordnance Disposal program. Additionally, the 
provision would require the Secretary to submit a report on the 
findings of the study to the congressional defense committees 
not later than August 31, 2021.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Study on force structure for Marine Corps aviation (sec. 1072)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1063) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide for the 
performance of three separate studies on the force structure 
for Marine Corps aviation through 2030.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to perform one study on the force 
structure for Marine Corps aviation through 2030 and submit the 
results of the study to the congressional defense committees 
not later than September 1, 2021.
Report on joint training range exercises for the Pacific region (sec. 
        1073)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1704) that 
would require a report containing a plan to integrate combined, 
joint, and multi-domain training and experimentation in the 
Pacific region to test operational capabilities and weapon 
systems, validate joint operational concepts, and integrate 
allied and partner countries into national-level exercises.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Reports on threats to United States forces from small unmanned aircraft 
        systems worldwide (sec. 1074)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 953) 
that would express the sense of Congress that: (1) United 
States military forces face an ever increasing and constantly 
evolving threat from small unmanned aerial systems in 
operations worldwide, whether in the United States or abroad; 
and (2) The Department of Defense is already doing important 
work to address the threats from small unmanned aerial systems 
worldwide but the need for engagement in that area continues.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) reports on improving the 
        budget justification and related materials of the Department of 
        Defense (sec. 1075)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6001) 
that would require the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) 
to submit annually through 2025 a report to the congressional 
defense committees on proposed ideas for modernizing 
congressional budget justification materials.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Quarterly briefings on Joint All Domain Command and Control effort 
        (sec. 1076)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1746) that 
would require the Director of the Joint All Domain Command and 
Control Cross Functional Team, in consultation with the Vice 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and Chief Information 
Officer of the Department of Defense, to provide to the 
Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
quarterly briefings on the progress of the Department's Joint 
All Domain Command and Control concept.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
require the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense, and a 
senior military representative for each service to provide to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives quarterly briefings on the progress of the 
Department's Joint All Domain Command and Control concept.
Report on civilian casualty resourcing and authorities (sec. 1077)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1747) that 
would require a report on the resources required to implement 
the Department of Defense policy on civilian casualties in 
connection with United States military operations.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the elements of the required report.
      The conferees commend the Department for progress made 
towards allocating resources to address civilian casualty 
matters. However, the conferees note that the initial estimates 
provided in the report required by section 923 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92) regarding resources required to implement the civilian 
casualty policy of the Department of Defense lack the specific 
detail required to appropriately and accurately resource each 
geographic combatant command with the necessary personnel and 
technology.
      Therefore, in order to facilitate the fulfillment of the 
requirements in section 936, the conferees direct the 
Department to provide a report on current and projected 
resources, inclusive of personnel and technology, required to 
implement the civilian casualty policy of the Department of 
Defense.
Comptroller General Review of Department of Defense efforts to prevent 
        resale of goods manufactured by forced labor in commissaries 
        and exchanges (sec. 1078)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1810) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to issue rules to require 
each company that produces or imports manufactured goods sold 
in the military commissary and exchange systems to file an 
annual report with the Secretary.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a 
review of the policies and processes of the Department of 
Defense governing the purchase of goods for resale in the 
commissaries and exchanges of the Department that are produced 
in, or imported from, areas where forced labor may be used, 
including the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China.
Comptroller General report on Department of Defense processes for 
        responding to congressional reporting requirements (sec. 1079)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710J) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
deliver a report to the Congress containing an analysis of the 
Department of Defense processes for responding to congressional 
reporting requirements.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add a 
reference to another provision in the conference report that 
requires the Department of Defense to assess its processes and 
systems for responding to congressional reporting requirements 
and recommend to the congressional defense committees a path 
forward to modernize those processes and systems.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments (sec. 1081)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1741) that 
would make a number of technical, conforming, and clerical 
amendments of a non-substantive nature to existing law.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with technical amendments.
Reporting on adverse events relating to consumer products on military 
        installations (sec. 1082)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1048) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to ensure that any 
adverse event that occurs on a military installation relating 
to consumer products is reported on saferproducts.gov.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to promulgate guidance that encourages 
the reporting of any adverse event that occurs on a military 
installation relating to consumer products is reported on 
saferproducts.gov.
      The Secretary of Defense shall brief the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act on the 
guidance given to the Secretaries of the military departments 
regarding the reporting of adverse events relating to consumer 
products.
Modification to First Division monument (sec. 1083)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 627) that 
would authorize modifications to the First Division Monument 
located on Federal land in President's Park in the District of 
Columbia in order to honor the members of the First Infantry 
Division who paid the ultimate sacrifice during United States 
operations, including Operation Desert Storm, Operation Iraqi 
Freedom and New Dawn, and Operation Enduring Freedom.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
6081).
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Sense of Congress regarding reporting of civilian casualties resulting 
        from United States military operations (sec. 1084)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1748) that 
would express the sense of Congress regarding measures taken to 
prevent, mitigate, track, investigate, learn from, respond to, 
and report civilian casualties resulting from U.S. military 
operations.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that makes 
modifications to the sense of Congress.
Deployment of real-time status of special use airspace (sec. 1085)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1750) that 
would require the Administrator of the Federal Aviation 
Administration, in consultation, as appropriate, with the 
Secretary of Defense and the heads of the military services, 
including the National Guard and Air National Guard, and other 
appropriate Federal agencies, to initiate, not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, a program to 
enable public dissemination of information.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a 
report regarding air space utilization to the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure and the Committee on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on 
Armed Services of the Senate, not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act. The report shall:
      (1) Describe whether the Department of Defense has 
submitted the utilization reports required under section 73.19 
of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations for the prior fiscal 
year, and, if so, to what extent such reports have been 
submitted; and
      (2) Provide, if the Secretary discovers that all such 
reports have not been submitted in a timely and complete 
manner--(a) an explanation for the failure to submit any such 
reports in the manner prescribed by regulation; and (b) a plan 
to ensure the timely and complete submission of all such 
reports.
Duties of Secretary under uniformed and overseas citizens absentee 
        voting act (sec. 1086)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1751) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to take actions as 
necessary to ensure absent uniformed services voters who are 
absent from the United States by reason of Active Duty or 
service at a diplomatic and consular post are able to receive 
and transmit balloting materials in the same manner as a 
uniformed services voter absent by reason of Active Duty or 
service at a military installation.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to take actions that are necessary, 
feasible, and practical to ensure a servicemember stationed at 
an overseas diplomatic or consular post is able to receive and 
transmit balloting materials in the same manner as a 
servicemember stationed at an overseas military installation.
Mitigation of military helicopter noise (sec. 1087)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1765) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense mitigate helicopter 
noise, and receive, track, and analyze complaints on an ongoing 
basis from individuals in the National Capital Region.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment.
      The conferees believe that, in addition to use of the 
public website, the Secretary of Defense should take steps to 
convene community noise roundtables in the National Capital 
Region to facilitate meetings, at least twice per year, along 
with the Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority, for the 
purpose of discussing and identifying trends in community noise 
complaints associated with helicopter operations in the 
National Capital Region.
      Furthermore, the conferees direct that not later than 6 
months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the 
military departments, shall provide a briefing to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate, and the Transportation and 
Infrastructure Committee of the House of Representatives. The 
briefing shall address the coordination occurring between the 
Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority and Federal agencies 
and the proposed way-ahead for the use of the existing noise 
inquiry websites, and other such actions taken by the Secretary 
of Defense related to helicopter noise concerns in the National 
Capital Region.
Congressional expression of support for the designation of National 
        Borinqueneers Day (sec. 1088)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1775) that 
would express the sense of Congress for support of the 
designation of ``National Borinqueneers Day,'' recognizing the 
bravery, service, and sacrifice of the Puerto Rican soldiers of 
the 65th Infantry Regiment.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would express 
support for the designation of ``National Borinqueneers Day.''
      The conferees applaud the extraordinary service of the 
65th Infantry Regiment in World War I, when the unit was still 
designated the ``Puerto Rico Regiment of Infantry,'' in World 
War II in North Africa and Europe, and in South Korea when the 
nickname the ``Borinqueneers'' was created. The conferees 
recognize the bravery, service, and sacrifice of the Puerto 
Rican soldiers of the 65th Infantry Regiment.
Ted Stevens Center for Arctic Security Studies (sec. 1089)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1811) that 
would require, not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretary of State, to submit to the 
congressional defense committees a plan to establish a 
Department of Defense Regional Center for Security Studies for 
the Arctic. The provision would also provide the Secretary with 
the discretionary authority to establish and administer such a 
Center following the submission of the required plan.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1208) that would require, not later than 90 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretary of State, to submit a plan to 
establish a Department of Defense Regional Center for Security 
Studies for the Arctic. The provision would also provide the 
Secretary with the discretionary authority to establish and 
administer such a Center following the submission of the 
required plan.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would make 
modifications to the elements of the required plan and the 
authority for the Secretary of Defense to establish the Center.
      Consistent with the assessment required by subsection 
(a)(2)(D), the Secretary may consider Alaska as a potential 
location for the establishment of the Center.
Establishment of vetting procedures and monitoring requirements for 
        certain military training (sec. 1090)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1758) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish procedures 
to vet covered individuals for eligibility for physical access 
to Department of Defense installations and facilities within 
the United States not later than 90 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act. It would also require a report on the 
implementation and effects of this section.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1047).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
modifications to the requirement for establishment of vetting 
procedures, additional security measures, and the associated 
reporting requirements.
Personal protective equipment matters (sec. 1091)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1046) that 
would require the Secretaries of the military departments to 
each submit a report on the fielding of the newest generations 
of personal protective equipment (PPE) to the Armed Forces and 
a description and assessment of the barriers, if any, to the 
development and fielding of such generations of equipment. This 
section would also require the Director of the Defense Health 
Agency to develop and maintain a system for tracking data on 
injuries among servicemembers and for the Periodic Health 
Assessment of members of the Armed Forces to include one or 
more questions on whether members incurred an injury in 
connection with ill-fitting or malfunctioning PPE.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1082).
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Pandemic Preparedness and Resilience National Security Fund
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1003) that 
would establish a Pandemic Preparedness and Resilience National 
Security Fund, authorize the appropriation of $1.0 billion for 
that fund, and authorize the transfer of amounts in that fund 
for execution elsewhere at the Department of Defense, subject 
to certain restrictions.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Support for counterdrug activities and activities to counter 
        transnational organized crime affecting flow of drugs into the 
        United States
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1011) that 
would modify section 284 of title 10, United States Code, 
regarding the authority to provide support to other agencies 
for counterdrug activities and activities to counter 
transnational organized crime.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Codification of authority for joint task forces of the Department of 
        Defense to support law enforcement agencies conducting 
        counterterrorism or counter-transnational organized crime 
        activities
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1011) 
that would establish a new section 285 in title 10, United 
States Code, to codify section 1022 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136), as 
most recently amended by section 1022 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), 
which authorizes the expenditure of funds from the drug 
interdiction and counter-drug activities account to enable 
joint task forces that support law enforcement agencies 
conducting counter-drug activities to also provide support to 
law enforcement agencies conducting counterterrorism or 
counter-transnational organized crime activities. The provision 
would also eliminate the geographic limitations on the use of 
the authority to better reflect the global nature of the 
threat.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Sense of Congress on actions necessary to achieve a 355-ship Navy
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1025) 
that would express the sense of Congress on actions necessary 
to implement the national policy of the United States to have 
available, as soon as practicable, not fewer than 355 battle 
force ships.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of certain littoral combat 
        ships
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1027) that 
would prohibit the Secretary of the Navy from retiring LCS-3 
and LCS-4 until the Secretary has submitted a certification 
that all operational tests have been completed on all mission 
modules.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Report on implementation of Commandant's Planning Guidance
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1028) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report 
regarding the implementation of the Commandant of the Marine 
Corps' Planning Guidance.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees support the Commandant's Planning Guidance 
and recognize the potential of the transformational initiatives 
embodied in this approach. The conferees believe that better 
Marine Corps integration with the Navy is essential to 
operating in a denied environment as a stand-in force. The 
conferees further believe it is essential for the Marine Corps 
to reduce the overall weight of force elements and return to a 
more expeditionary, temporal posture that is more agile and 
decisively lethal.
      To better examine Marine Corps future force structure and 
Navy integration requirements to support this effort, the 
conferees direct the Secretary of the Navy to submit a report 
to the congressional defense committees not later than March 1, 
2021, that provides a detailed description of each of the 
following:
      (1) The specific number and type of manned littoral ships 
required to execute such Guidance;
      (2) The role of unmanned surface vessels (USVs), 
particularly long-range USVs, in the execution of such 
Guidance;
      (3) How platforms referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) 
interact with ground-based Marine Corps units, including cruise 
missile units, deployed throughout the Indo-Pacific region;
      (4) The integrated naval command and control architecture 
required to support the platforms referred to in paragraphs 
(1), (2) and (3); and
      (5) The projected cost and any additional resources 
required to deliver the platforms and capabilities described in 
paragraphs (1) through (4) by not later than 5 years after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.
      This report shall be submitted in unclassified form but 
may contain a classified annex. The unclassified report shall 
be made publicly available.
Annual report on use of social media by foreign terrorist organizations
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1032) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretary of State, to submit to specified congressional 
committees an annual report on the use of online social media 
platforms by entities designated as foreign terrorist 
organizations and an assessment of the threat posed to the 
national security of the United States by the online 
radicalization of terrorists and violent extremists.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretary of State, to submit a report to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Affairs the House 
of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations the 
Senate a report on the use of social media by foreign terrorist 
organizations as designated by the Department of State. The 
report shall include:
      (1) An assessment of the use of online social media 
platforms by such foreign terrorist organizations for 
recruitment, fundraising, and the dissemination of information; 
and
      (2) An assessment of the threat posed to the national 
security of the United States by the online radicalization.
      The conferees note that the mission of the Global 
Engagement Center (GEC) of the Department of State is to 
direct, lead, synchronize, integrate, and coordinate efforts of 
the Federal Government to recognize, understand, expose, and 
counter foreign state and non-state propaganda and 
disinformation efforts aimed at undermining or influencing the 
policies, security, or stability of the United States, its 
allies, and partner nations. The conferees believe the GEC 
provides unique insight and capabilities to track and 
understand the use of social media by terrorist organizations 
and encourages the Secretary to coordinate closely with the GEC 
in the preparation of the required report.
Clarification of authority of military commissions under chapter 47A of 
        title 10, United States Code, to punish contempt
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1043) 
that would amend subchapter IV of chapter 47A of title 10, 
United States Code, to permit a judge of the United States 
Court of Military Commission Review or a military judge 
detailed to a military commission to punish contempt. The 
provision also would provide that the punishment for contempt 
may not exceed confinement for 30 days, a fine of $1,000, or 
both, and would establish the conditions under which punishment 
for contempt is reviewable.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Prohibition on actions to infringe upon First Amendment rights of 
        peaceable assembly and petition for redress of grievances
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1044) 
that would prohibit the use of amounts authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act for any program, project, or activity, 
or for any use of personnel to conduct actions against United 
States citizens that infringe upon their rights under the First 
Amendment of the Constitution peaceably to assemble and/or to 
petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Battlefield airborne communications node certification requirement
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1045) would 
require the Secretary of the Air Force take no action that 
would prevent the Air Force from maintaining or operating the 
fleets of EQ-4 aircraft in the configurations and capabilities 
in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, or in 
improved configurations and capabilities, prior to the 
submission of particular certifications and analysis to the 
congressional defense committees.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees remain concerned regarding the potential 
decrease in airborne network communications capacity and 
capability resulting from the Air Force decision to divest EQ-
4B platforms, and the impacts this could have on the 
geographical combatant commands, specifically U.S. Central 
Command. Therefore, the conferees expect the Secretary of the 
Air Force, in coordination with the associated U.S. air 
component commanders for each relevant geographical combatant 
command areas of responsibility, to provide equal or greater 
capability and capacity for battlefield airborne communications 
and networking, noting the Secretary's planned inventory 
quantity increases of manned E-11 aircraft systems that was 
similarly provided by both the unmanned EQ-4B and the E-11A 
aircraft systems combined.
Consideration of security risks in certain telecommunications 
        architecture for future overseas basing decisions of the 
        Department of Defense
      The Senate amendment contained two provisions (sec. 1046 
and sec. 6046) that would require the Secretary of Defense to 
take security risks posed by at-risk vendors such as Huawei and 
ZTE into account when making overseas stationing decisions.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note the importance of consideration of 
telecommunications architecture while making overseas 
stationing decisions is addressed elsewhere in this report.
Limitation on use of funds pending public availability of top-line 
        numbers of deployed members of the Armed Forces
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1049) that 
would limit the availability of specified funds authorized to 
be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for the Office of the 
Secretary of Defense until the date on which the Secretary 
makes publicly available the top-line numbers of deployed 
members of the Armed Forces pursuant to section 595 of the John 
S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2019 (Public Law 115-232).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Inclusion of United States Naval Sea Cadet Corps among youth and 
        charitable organizations authorized to receive assistance from 
        the National Guard
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1049) 
that would amend section 508 of title 32, United States Code, 
to add the United States Navy Sea Cadet Corps to the list of 
organizations authorized to receive assistance from the 
National Guard.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Limitation on physical move, integration, reassignment, or shift in 
        responsibility of Marine Forces Northern Command
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1050) that 
would prohibit the Secretary of Defense from taking any action 
to execute the physical move, integration, reassignment, or 
shift in responsibility of the Marine Forces Northern Command 
until 60 days after submitting a detailed report on the 
proposed action.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the report required in sec. 1050 
in the House bill was submitted to the Congress.
Sense of Congress on the basing of KC-46A aircraft outside the 
        contiguous United States
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1051) 
that would articulate the sense of Congress on what the 
Secretary of the Air Force should consider during the strategic 
basing process for the KC-46A aircraft outside the continental 
United States.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees remain concerned of the continuous delays 
on the projected plan for strategic basing of the KC-46A 
aircraft outside the continental United States.
Curtailing Insurrection Act violations of individuals' liberties
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1052) that 
would amend sections 251, 252, and 253 of title 10, United 
States Code, to require that prior to invoking the Insurrection 
Act, the President and the Secretary of Defense must certify to 
the Congress that a State is unable or unwilling to suppress an 
insurrection or domestic violence, or that the State concerned 
is unable or unwilling to suppress an unlawful rebellion 
against the authority of the United States; provide 
``demonstrable evidence'' of same; and detail the mission, 
scope, and duration of the proposed use of members of the Armed 
Forces. Further, the provision would require the President, in 
every possible instance, to consult with the Congress before 
invoking the Insurrection Act. Finally, the provision would 
prohibit direct participation by military personnel in a 
search, seizure, arrest, or similar activity, unless expressly 
authorized by law.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Inclusion of explosive ordnance disposal in special operations 
        activities
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1054) that 
would amend section 167(k) of title 10, United States Code, by 
adding explosive ordnance disposal to the list of special 
operations activities.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Limitation on deactivation, unmanning, or selling of Army watercraft 
        assets pending comprehensive analysis of mobility requirements 
        and capabilities
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1056) that 
would extend and modify the limitation on use of funds for the 
inactivation of Army watercraft units in section 1058 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that section 1058 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 required the 
Secretary of Defense to enter into a contract with a federally 
funded research and development center for the review of the 
Army's ability to meet the watercraft requirements of the 
combatant commanders and the effects on preparedness to provide 
support to States and Territories in connection with natural 
disasters, threats, and emergencies. The conferees further note 
that the Secretary anticipates that this study will be complete 
in the summer of 2022.
      Therefore, the conferees direct the Secretary of Defense 
to provide the congressional defense committees an interim 
briefing on the federally funded research and development 
center's findings by March 1, 2021. In addition to this interim 
briefing, the conferees direct the Secretary to provide not 
later than 60 days after the enactment of this Act the 
following: (1) The Army Watercraft future force laydown by unit 
and location; (2) Required support to implement the future 
force laydown; (3) Personnel gaps at the time of the briefing; 
and (4) Efforts the Secretary intends to use to close these 
personnel gaps.
Study on unemployment rate of female veterans who served on active duty 
        in the Armed Forces after September 11, 2001
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1064) 
that would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to conduct 
a study of post-9/11 female veteran unemployment.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Report on the Chemical and Biological Defense Program of the Department 
        of Defense
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1066) 
that would require, not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense to submit 
to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
Chemical and Biological Defense Program of the Department of 
Defense.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct that not later than 120 days after 
the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a classified report with an 
unclassified summary on the Chemical and Biological Defense 
Program of the Department of Defense. The report shall include:
      (1) A description of the role of the Chemical and 
Biological Defense Program within the 2018 National Defense 
Strategy;
      (2) A description and assessment of the threats the 
Chemical and Biological Defense Program is designed to address;
      (3) An assessment of the capacity of current Chemical and 
Biological Defense Program infrastructure to accomplish their 
missions if funding levels for the Program are reduced;
      (4) An estimate of the length of time required to return 
the Chemical and Biological Defense Program to its current 
capacity if funding levels reduced for the Program as described 
in paragraph (3) are restored;
      (5) An assessment of the threat posed to members of the 
Armed Forces as a result of a reduction in testing of gear for 
field readiness by the Chemical and Biological Defense Program 
by reason of reduced funding levels for the Program;
      (6) A description and assessment of the necessity of Non-
Traditional Agent Defense Testing under the Chemical and 
Biological Defense Program for Individual Protection Systems, 
Collective Protection Systems, field decontamination systems, 
and chemical agent detectors; and
      (7) Any other matters deemed relevant by the Secretary.
Department of Defense strategic Arctic ports
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1081) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report 
to the congressional defense committees on the updated 
assessment of the estimated cost of constructing, maintaining, 
and operating a strategic port in the Arctic at each potential 
site evaluated pursuant to section 1752(b) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit 
to the congressional defense committees not later than March 1, 
2021, a report setting forth an updated assessment of the 
estimated cost of constructing, maintaining, and operating a 
strategic port in the Arctic at each potential site evaluated 
in the report pursuant to section 1752(b) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020. The report 
shall include, for each potential site, an estimate of the 
number of days per year that such port would be usable by 
vessels of the Navy and the Coast Guard. The Secretary of 
Defense may, in consultation with others, designate one or more 
ports identified in the report as Department of Defense 
Strategic Arctic Ports.
      The conferees note that the similar report, pursuant to 
section 1752(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020, which was due in June 2020 still has not been 
submitted to the congressional defense committees.
Sense of Senate on Gold Star Families Remembrance Week
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1085) 
that would express the sense of the Senate that the week of 
September 20 through September 26, 2020 is designated as ``Gold 
Star Families Remembrance Week'' to honor and recognize the 
sacrifices made by the families of servicemembers who gave 
their lives to defend freedom and encourage the observation of 
``Gold Star Families Remembrance Week'' by performing acts of 
service and good will in each community and by celebrating the 
lives of those who have made the ultimate sacrifice so that 
others could continue to enjoy life, liberty, and the pursuit 
of happiness.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Review of support of special operations to combat terrorism
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1701) that 
would direct the Comptroller General of the United States to 
conduct a comprehensive review of the history, currency, 
processes and procedures for transitioning or terminating the 
programs provided by such authority, and the potential future 
use of the authority under section 127e of title 10, United 
States Code, in continued support of special operations to 
combat terrorism.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the 
United States to conduct a review of support provided pursuant 
to section 127e of title 10, United States Code, and provide, 
not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this 
Act, a report on the findings of such review to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives. The review shall include an assessment of:
      (1) The strategic alignment between support provided or 
planned to be provided pursuant to such authority and relevant 
Executive Orders, global campaign plans, theater campaign 
plans, execute orders, and other guiding documents;
      (2) United States Special Operations Command's (SOCOM) 
processes and procedures to manage, integrate, and synchronize 
such activities;
      (3) SOCOM's processes and procedures to assess such 
activities against measures of effectiveness;
      (4) SOCOM's processes and procedures to manage the 
sunset, termination, or transition of such activities;
      (5) SOCOM's processes and procedures to report to the 
Congress biannually on such matters and notify the Congress 
with respect to the intent to sunset, terminate, or transition 
activities carried out pursuant to such authority; and
      (6) Any other issues the Comptroller General determines 
appropriate.
Report on the Human Rights Office at United States Southern Command
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1703) that 
would express the sense of Congress regarding the role of the 
Human Rights Office at the United States Southern Command 
(SOUTHCOM) and require that the Secretary of Defense provide, 
not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, 
a report to the congressional defense committees on the 
activities and associated resourcing requirements of the 
Office.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees believe that the promotion of human rights 
and the protection of civilians is in the strategic interests 
of the Department of Defense and believes that the Human Rights 
Office at SOUTHCOM plays an important role in supporting these 
efforts in the SOUTHCOM area of responsibility. The conferees, 
however, are concerned that resourcing challenges are impacting 
the ability of the Human Rights Office to fulfill its mission 
and to meet the demands of our partners in the region. 
Therefore, the conferees direct the Commander of SOUTHCOM to 
provide a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives as part of the fiscal 
year 2022 budget request that identifies the resourcing 
requirements of the Human Rights Office and a plan to mitigate 
any resourcing shortfalls for the Human Rights Office.
Sense of Congress and strategy on catastrophic critical infrastructure 
        failure response
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1706) that 
would express the sense of Congress that catastrophic critical 
infrastructure events, regardless of whether they are caused by 
natural or man-made events, constitute a significant threat to 
national security and public welfare.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the Department of Defense has yet 
to promulgate a holistic strategy for identifying and 
addressing foreseeable risks from catastrophic critical 
infrastructure failure events. Accordingly, the conferees 
direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives not later than December 15, 2021. The report 
shall include at a minimum the following: (1) A description of 
current policies, plans, and resources that have been directed 
towards addressing catastrophic infrastructure failure events; 
(2) Analysis of the gaps in these existing plans and efforts 
that present risk to national security and public welfare, to 
include gaps in authorities that prevent full coverage of the 
risks posed by catastrophic critical infrastructure failure; 
(3) The extent to which current plans and policies address the 
risk posed by magnetic disturbance or electromagnetic pulse 
events; and (4) Strategies to increase preparedness for 
catastrophic critical infrastructure failure events.
Report on recognition of African American servicemembers in Department 
        of Defense naming practices
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710B) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the 
congressional defense committees, not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, a report describing 
current Department of Defense naming conventions for military 
installations, infrastructure, vessels, and weapon systems; a 
list of such currently named after African Americans who served 
in the Armed Forces; and an explanation of the steps being 
taken to increase the number of military installations, 
infrastructure, vessels, and weapon systems named after 
deserving African American servicemembers.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
a report to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives, not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, regarding the recognition of 
African American and Native American servicemembers in 
Department of Defense naming practices. At minimum, the report 
should include the following elements: (1) A description of 
current Department of Defense naming conventions for military 
installations, infrastructure, vessels, and weapon systems; (2) 
A list of all military installations (including reserve 
component facilities), infrastructure (including reserve 
component infrastructure), vessels, and weapon systems that are 
currently named after African Americans or Native Americans who 
served in the Armed Forces; and (3) An explanation of the steps 
being taken to recognize the service of African Americans and 
Native Americans who have served in the Armed Forces with 
honor, heroism, and distinction by increasing the number of 
military installations, infrastructure, vessels, and weapon 
systems named after such deserving members of the Armed Forces.
Report on transforming business processes for revolutionary change
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710L) that 
would require the Department of Defense to report on efforts to 
implement recommendations from a 2015 Defense Business Board 
study and provide alternative solutions for certain items from 
those recommendations.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that other provisions of this Act 
direct the Secretary of Defense to improve the efficient, 
effective, and economical administration and operation of the 
Department; to eliminate unnecessary redundancies; and to 
incorporate these improvements into various planning materials. 
The conferees emphasize the importance of a strategic approach 
to these efforts and caution the Department against arbitrary 
cuts to force structure or the civilian workforce, as such 
actions could introduce serious long-term risks.
Report on agile program and project management
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710N) that 
would require a report on agile program and project management.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment to direct the Acquisition 
Innovation Research Center established by section 2361a of 
title 10, United States Code, to study and develop policy 
options and recommendations on how the Department of Defense 
and the services can use agile program and project management 
concepts in non-software acquisition programs.
      The conferees expect the study to review all statutory 
provisions enabling the use of agile program and project 
management within the Department of Defense; evaluate the 
implementation of statutory provisions enabling the use of 
agile program and project management within the Department of 
Defense and the services; evaluate the agile program and 
project methodologies used within the Department of Defense and 
the services; evaluate how agile program and project 
methodologies have enabled efforts to prepare the Department of 
Defense and the services for the future of work; evaluate the 
enterprise scalability of the agile program and project 
methodologies used within the Department of Defense and the 
services, including how well agile methods are integrated into 
the enterprise when used at scale; analyze the impediments to 
the further adoption and enterprise scalability of agile 
program and project management including statutory impediments, 
as well as existing policy, guidance, and instruction of the 
Department of Defense and the services; analyze the impact of 
further adoption and enterprise scalability of agile program 
and project management on the future of work within the 
Department of Defense and the services; and any other topics 
the Under Secretary deems appropriate.
      The conferees direct that the study, accompanied by an 
assessment and plan for the Under Secretary to implement the 
recommended policy options, if appropriate, should be delivered 
to the congressional defense committees not later than March 1, 
2022.
Publicly available database of casualties of members of the Armed 
        Forces
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1752) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to publish on a publicly 
available website a database of all casualties of members of 
the Armed Forces that occurred during military operations that 
took place during 1990 or any subsequent year.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Department of Defense support for certain sporting events
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1766) that 
would amend section 2564 of title 10, United States Code, to 
limit support to certain sporting events to providing 
technical, contracting, and specialized equipment.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note the Department of Defense has broad 
authority to provide support to the Olympics and other sporting 
events provided certain requirements and certifications are 
satisfied. The Department is encouraged to submit a legislative 
proposal to the Congress if the existing laws governing the 
Department's support of sporting events require an update to 
ensure a safe and secure environment for event participants and 
attendees.
Hemp products
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1773) that 
would prevent the Secretary of Defense from prohibiting the 
possession, use, or consumption of a product containing hemp or 
any ingredient derived from hemp, if the use or consumption of 
such product or ingredient complies with applicable Federal, 
state, and local laws.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Integration of members of the Armed Forces who are minorities
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1785) that 
would require each Secretary of a military department to share 
lessons learned and best practices regarding the integration of 
members of the Armed Forces who identify as belonging to a 
minority group, and strategically communicate progress in this 
matter with the public.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Protections for pregnant members of the Armed Forces
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1787) that 
would require the Secretary of a military department to develop 
policies to ensure that the career of a servicemember is not 
negatively affected by pregnancy.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Release of Department of Defense documents on the 1981 El Mozote 
        massacre in El Salvador
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1788) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, not more than 30 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, to direct all 
Defense agency bureaus, departments, agencies, and entities to 
identify and release to Salvadoran judicial authorities, 
including to the Salvadoran presiding judge investigating and 
prosecuting the El Mozote massacre case, all materials that 
might be relevant to the El Mozote massacre that occurred in 
December of 1981.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Inclusion on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall of the names of the 
        lost crew members of the U.S.S. Frank E. Evans killed on June 
        3, 1969
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1795) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretary of the Interior, the American Battlefield 
Monuments Commission, and other applicable authorities, to 
authorize the inclusion, on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall 
in the District of Columbia, of the names of the 74 crew 
members of the U.S.S. Frank E. Evans killed on June 3, 1969.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that there is an established process 
for adding the names of servicemembers to the Vietnam Veterans 
Memorial Wall. The conferees believe this process should be 
followed to preserve the integrity of the Wall.
Increased realism and training effectiveness for airborne anti-
        submarine warfare training at offshore training ranges
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1799) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to provide for greater 
training effectiveness for aircrews by procuring contract 
services that would realistically simulate real-world, manned 
submersible, diesel-powered vessels that are very similar to 
third-world and near-peer adversaries.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of the Navy to submit 
a report to the congressional defense committees not later than 
November 1, 2021, on the requirements for and potential 
benefits of realistically simulating real-world, manned 
submersible, diesel-powered vessels that are very similar to 
third-world and near-peer adversaries' submarines. The report 
shall include the associated: (1) Requirements; (2) Potential 
benefits; (3) Market survey of potential offerors that could 
meet requirements; (4) On-demand availability of services by 
such offerors; (5) Ability to meet the demand for scalable, 
highly relevant, and robust training assets for use by fixed 
and rotary-wing Navy anti-submarine communities in the Navy's 
Second and Third Fleets; and (6) Dependence on foreign naval 
vessels to meet requirements.
Review of use of innovative wood product technology
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1800) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to review the potential 
to incorporate innovative wood technologies, such as mass 
timber and cellulose nanomaterials, in military construction 
projects or the sustainment and renovation of existing 
Department of Defense facilities.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that these materials have potential 
for use by the Department of Defense. Accordingly, the 
conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives not later than June 1, 2021. The report shall 
include, at a minimum, a description of potential uses for 
innovative wood technologies, such as mass timber and cellulose 
nanomaterials, in new military construction; the sustainment 
and renovation of existing facilities; and an analysis of any 
barriers to incorporating these innovative wood product 
technologies into these areas.
Modernization of congressional reports process
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5372) 
that would increase by $2.0 million funds authorized to be 
appropriated for the Department of Defense to modernize its 
processes for responding to congressional reporting 
requirements. The provision would also reduce by $2.0 million 
funds authorized to be appropriated for Army service-wide 
transportation.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The funding outcome is reflected in the budget tables. 
The conferees agree on the importance of modernizing Department 
of Defense processes for responding to congressional reporting 
requirements.
Report on pandemic preparedness and planning of the Navy
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6062) 
that would require the Secretary of the Navy to submit to the 
congressional defense committees, within 120 days of the date 
of the enactment of this Act, a report that describes the 
Department of the Navy's plans to prepare for and respond to 
future pandemics, including future outbreaks of coronavirus 
disease 2019 (COVID-19).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of the Navy to brief 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, within 120 days of the date of the enactment 
of this Act, on the pandemic preparedness and planning of the 
Navy. The briefing should include a description of the Navy's 
comprehensive plan to prepare for and respond to future 
pandemics and detail its plan to protect the health and safety 
of military personnel on naval vessels and civilian personnel 
at public and private shipyards.
Modification of Estimate of damages from Federal Communications 
        Commission Order 20-48
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6082) 
that would modify section 1083 of the Senate amendment. The 
provision would require the Secretary of Defense to distribute 
the estimate required by section 1083 to entities operating in 
the frequency band authorized to be used by Federal 
Communications Commission Order 20-48, grant the Secretary the 
authority to work directly with such entities to seek recovery 
of costs incurred by the Department as a result of the Order, 
and require the Secretary to establish a process for the 
recovery and use of such funds.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

                  Title XI--Civilian Personnel Matters

                     Subtitle A--General Provisions

Department of Defense policy on unclassified workspaces and job 
        functions of personnel with pending security clearances (sec. 
        1101)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 243) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to issue guidance not 
later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act 
to ensure, to the extent practicable, that all Department of 
Defense facilities have unclassified workspaces for employees 
who have applied for, but have not yet received, a security 
clearance.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to develop and implement a policy to 
allow certain military and civilian personnel to occupy 
positions that require a security clearance and to perform 
unclassified work while they await a final security clearance 
determination.
Enhancement of public-private talent exchange programs in the 
        Department of Defense (sec. 1102)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 249) that 
would amend section 1599g of title 10, United States Code, to 
increase conflict of interest and financial disclosure 
requirements for participants in the Department of Defense 
(DOD) public-private talent exchange program. The provision 
would also require military promotion boards to treat 
participation in a public-private talent exchange program as 
equivalent to attending resident professional military 
education. Additionally, the provision would require the 
establishment of a public-private exchange program billet 
office. The provision would direct the Secretary of Defense to 
ensure that public-private talent exchange authority is used to 
exchange personnel with private sector experience working on 
artificial intelligence applications.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend 
section 1599g of title 10, United States Code, to clarify that 
DOD participants in public-private talent exchange programs may 
not use knowledge related to DOD acquisition or procurement for 
the benefit of a participating private-sector organization. The 
provision would also prohibit private-sector participants from 
performing work that is considered inherently governmental.
      The provision would also require the Secretary of Defense 
to expand the existing talent exchange program to private 
sector entities that are working on the various DOD 
modernization priorities. The Secretary of Defense would also 
be required to implement a system to identify, mitigate, and 
manage any conflicts of interest that may arise as a result of 
an individual participating in a public-private talent 
exchange. For military personnel participating in a talent 
exchange program, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
with the Secretaries of the military departments, would be 
required to develop practices that consider participation in a 
talent exchange program when deciding subsequent military 
assignments.
      The conferees urge the Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretaries of the military departments to take steps to ensure 
that military participation in public-private talent exchange 
programs is viewed favorably by promotion boards and other 
competitive selection boards. Additionally, the conferees urge 
the DOD public-private talent exchange program to leverage the 
Air Force Education with Industry Program Office to assist in 
expanding the DOD talent exchange program.
      Lastly, the conferees note that the public-private talent 
exchange program may be a valuable experience for many 
different DOD organizations. In particular, the use of these 
exchange authorities would be valuable to DOD efforts toward 
building artificial intelligence expertise and capabilities.
Paid parental leave technical corrections (sec. 1103)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1101) that 
would make technical corrections relating to parental leave for 
Federal employees.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Authority to provide travel and transportation allowances in connection 
        with transfer ceremonies of certain civilian employees who die 
        overseas (sec. 1104)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1103) that 
would amend subchapter II of chapter 75 of title 10, United 
States Code, to authorize the Secretary of the military 
department concerned, the agency head of a Defense Agency or 
Department of Defense Field Activity, or the Secretary of 
Homeland Security, to provide round-trip travel and 
transportation allowances and accompaniment services in 
connection with ceremonies for the transfer of a Department of 
Defense or Coast Guard civilian employee who dies while located 
or serving overseas.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow 
family members of deceased civilian employees of the Coast 
Guard to be provided with round-trip travel and associated 
expenses when the Coast Guard is operating as a service of the 
Navy.
One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation on premium 
        pay and aggregate limitation on pay for Federal civilian 
        employees working overseas (sec. 1105)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1104) that 
would amend would amend section 1101 of the Duncan Hunter 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public 
Law 110-417), as most recently amended by section 1105 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92), to extend through 2021 the authority of heads of 
executive agencies to waive the limitation on the aggregate of 
basic and premium pay of employees who perform work in an 
overseas location that is in the area of responsibility of the 
Commander, U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM), or in a location 
that was formerly in CENTCOM but has been moved to the area of 
responsibility of the Commander, U.S. Africa Command, in 
support of a military operation or an operation in response to 
a declared emergency.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1112).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
One-year extension of temporary authority to grant allowances, 
        benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on official duty 
        in a combat zone (sec. 1106)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1104) that 
would extend by 1 year the discretionary authority of the head 
of a Federal agency to provide allowances, benefits, and 
gratuities comparable to those provided to members of the 
Foreign Service to the agency's civilian employees on official 
duty in a combat zone.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1111).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Civilian faculty at the Defense Security Cooperation University and 
        Institute of Security Governance (sec. 1107)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1107) that 
would amend section 1595(c) of title 10, United States Code, to 
add the Defense Security Cooperation University and the Defense 
Institute for Security Governance to the list of covered 
institutions for which the Secretary of Defense may employ and 
compensate civilian faculty as the Secretary considers 
necessary.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that the Congress knows relatively 
little about Department of Defense (DOD) policies and practices 
for administratively determined civilian personnel positions. 
Therefore, the conferees direct the Undersecretary of Defense 
for Personnel and Readiness to provide a briefing to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives by March 1, 2021. The briefing shall include 
the following elements:
      (1) A description and summary of administratively 
determined positions in the DOD;
      (2) A list and explanation of the various policies 
pertaining to administratively determined positions;
      (3) An explanation of the significant differences in law 
and policy between administratively determined positions and 
other civil service positions within the Department of Defense; 
and
      (4) Any other matters the Undersecretary of Defense for 
Personnel and Readiness considers relevant.
Temporary authority to appoint retired members of the Armed Forces to 
        positions in the Department of Defense (sec. 1108)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1108) that 
would amend section 3326 of title 5, United States Code, to 
authorize the Secretary of a military department to appoint 
recently retired servicemembers as civilian employees in the 
Department of Defense at industrial base facilities, provided 
the Secretary concerned certifies a lack of qualified 
applicants.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1108).
      The House recedes with an amendment that would provide 
temporary authority to the Secretary of Defense to appoint 
retired members of the Armed Forces to positions in the 
Department of Defense for GS-13 and below positions at a 
defense industrial base facility, provided the Secretary of the 
military department concerned certifies a lack of qualified 
applicants.
Fire fighters alternative work schedule demonstration project for the 
        Navy Region Mid-Atlantic Fire and Emergency Services (sec. 
        1109)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1109) that 
would require the Commander of Navy Region Mid-Atlantic to 
establish and carry out a 5-year fire fighter alternative work 
schedule demonstration project. The demonstration project would 
require tours of duty to be scheduled at least 2 weeks in 
advance and that tours of duty use a regularly recurring 
pattern of 48-hour shifts followed by 48 or 72 consecutive non-
work hours. The provision would also require the Commander of 
Navy Region Mid-Atlantic to submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
report on effects of the demonstration project not later than 
180 days after the demonstration project is terminated.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1110A).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Special rules for certain monthly workers' compensation payments and 
        other payments for Federal Government personnel under chief of 
        mission authority (sec. 1110)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1110) that 
would amend section 901 of title 9 of division J of the Further 
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-94) by 
authorizing the head of any Federal agency to provide an 
additional monthly payment to any Federal employee who is 
injured while detailed to a duty station in the Republic of 
Cuba, the People's Republic of China, or another foreign 
country designated by the Secretary of State. The provision 
would also prevent the duplication of benefits for individuals 
receiving compensation under section 19A of the Central 
Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (Public Law 81-110).
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
6091).
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Temporary increase in limitation on accumulation of annual leave for 
        Executive branch employees (sec. 1111)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1111) that 
would amend section 6304 of title 5, United States Code, to 
require the service of a Federal employee during a pandemic be 
deemed an exigency of the public business and to require the 
restoral of annual leave that is lost as a result of a service 
during a pandemic.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize 
the Director of the Office of Personnel Management to allow 
non-Senior Executive Service and equivalent level employees to 
increase their accrued leave balance by up to 25 percent over 
current annual limits for calendar year 2021. The provision 
would prohibit any accrued leave in excess of an employee's 
ordinary annual limit from being included in a lump-sum payment 
upon retirement or separation.
Telework travel expenses program of the United States Patent and 
        Trademark Office (sec. 1112)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1113) that 
would amend section 5711 of title 5, United States Code, to 
authorize permanently a telework travel expenses program within 
the United States Patent and Trademark Office.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Extension of rate of overtime pay authority for Department of the Navy 
        employees performing work aboard or dockside in support of the 
        nuclear-powered aircraft carrier forward deployed in Japan 
        (sec. 1113)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1114) that 
would amend section 5542 of title 5, United States Code, to 
extend until September 30, 2026, the authority of the Secretary 
of the Navy to pay overtime rates to civilian employees 
performing temporary duty in Japan in support of the forward 
deployed nuclear aircraft carrier.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1104).
      The Senate recedes.
Enhanced pay authority for certain acquisition and technology positions 
        in the Department of Defense (sec. 1114)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1101) 
that would amend subchapter I of chapter 87 of title 10, United 
States Code, to permanently authorize an enhanced pay authority 
for acquisition and technology positions in the Department of 
Defense. The provision would authorize up to 20 total positions 
within the Office of the Secretary of Defense and the military 
departments that may have a maximum pay rate set at 150 percent 
of level 1 of the Executive Schedule.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Enhanced pay authority for certain research and technology positions in 
        the science and technology reinvention laboratories of the 
        Department of Defense (sec. 1115)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1102) 
that would amend chapter 139 of title 10, United States Code, 
to permanently authorize an enhanced pay authority for research 
and technology positions in the Department of Defense. The 
provision would authorize up to 15 total positions within the 
military departments that may have a maximum pay rate set at 
150 percent of level 1 of the Executive Schedule.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Extension of enhanced appointment and compensation authority for 
        civilian personnel for care and treatment of wounded and 
        injured members of the armed forces (sec. 1116)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1103) 
that would amend section 1599c(b) of title 10, United States 
Code, to extend the enhanced appointment and compensation 
authority for civilian personnel for the care and treatment of 
wounded and injured members of the Armed Forces through 
December 31, 2025.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Expansion of direct hire authority for certain Department of Defense 
        personnel to include installation military housing office 
        positions supervising privatized military housing (sec. 1117)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1105) 
that would amend section 9905 of title 5, United States Code, 
to authorize direct hire authority for installation military 
housing office positions responsible for supervising privatized 
military housing projects.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Extension of sunset of inapplicability of certification of executive 
        qualifications by qualification certification review board of 
        office of personnel management for initial appointments to 
        senior executive service positions in Department of Defense 
        (sec. 1118)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1106) 
that would amend section 1109 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
232), to extend by 3 years the sunset date of the Department of 
Defense's temporary exemption from Office of Personnel 
Management qualification certification review boards for 
individuals appointed to senior executive service positions 
within the Department.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Pilot program on enhanced pay authority for certain high-level 
        management positions in the Department of Defense (sec. 1119)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1107) 
that would authorize the Department of Defense to establish a 
pilot program to offer higher compensation than normally 
allowed by the executive schedule for a limited numbers of 
positions requiring extremely high levels of experience 
managing complex organizations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Recruitment incentives for placement at remote locations (sec. 1120)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1109) 
that would amend chapter 81 of title 10, United States Code, to 
provide a temporary direct hire authority to positions in the 
competitive service in geographically remote locations and 
locations with extreme climate conditions. The provision would 
also provide a relocation incentive to positions covered by the 
direct hire authority.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would authorize 
the Department of Defense to provide a recruitment incentive to 
individuals appointed to positions at geographically remote 
locations and locations with extreme climate conditions.
Technical amendments regarding reimbursement of Federal, State, and 
        local income taxes incurred during travel, transportation, and 
        relocation (sec. 1121)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1113) 
that would amend section 5724b of title 5, United States Code, 
to make a technical correction to authority provided by section 
1114 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020 (Public Law 116-92) relative to the reimbursement of 
Federal, State, and local income tax expenses incurred by 
Federal civilian employees incident to Government-directed 
travel, transportation, and relocations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.

Subtitle B--Elijah E. Cummings Federal Employee Antidiscrimination Act 
                                of 2020

Elijah E. Cummings Federal Employee Antidiscrimination Act of 2020 
        (secs. 1131-1138)
      The House bill contained several provisions (sec. 1121-
1128) that would amend various sections of title 5, United 
States Code, and the Notification and Federal Employee 
Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (Public Law 107-
174) to modify reporting, notification, and appeals procedures 
associated with Federal agency equal opportunity violations.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
6047).
      The Senate recedes.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Limitation on authority to exclude employees from chapter 71 of title 5
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1102) that 
would prohibit the use of funds to exclude the Department of 
Defense or any agency thereof from collective bargaining rights 
in fiscal year 2021.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Limiting the number of local wage areas defined within a pay locality
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1106) that 
would amend section 5343 of title 5, United States Code, to 
prohibit the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) from defining 
more than one Federal Wage System (FWS) local wage area within 
a General Schedule (GS) pay locality.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that OPM is responsible for overseeing 
the implementation and administration of the FWS in 
consultation with other agencies, appropriate labor 
organizations, and the advice of the Federal Prevailing Rate 
Advisory Committee (FPRAC). Since 2010, the FPRAC has voted 
three times to recommend that OPM align FWS wage areas with GS 
locality pay areas across the country. OPM has not implemented 
these recommendations. The conferees encourage OPM to address 
this longstanding issue as soon as possible.
Modification of direct hire authority for certain personnel involved 
        with Department of Defense maintenance activities
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1110) 
that would amend section 9905 of title 5, United States Code, 
to provide direct hire authority for positions that perform 
support functions for depot-level maintenance and repair.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note the Department of Defense already 
possesses extensive direct hire authority for a variety of 
civilian personnel positions. Section 9905 of title 5, United 
States Code, provides general direct hire authority for any 
position involved with Department maintenance activities and 
Major Range and Test Facilities Bases. The conferees encourage 
the Secretary of Defense to utilize fully all available direct 
hire authority provided by section 9905.
      The conferees emphasize that future requests for 
additional direct hire authority must be justified by objective 
data that demonstrates consistent difficulty filling certain 
vacant positions within a reasonable amount of time.
Report by Comptroller General of the United States on diversity and 
        inclusion within the civilian workforce of the Department of 
        Defense
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1110B) 
that would require the Comptroller General of the United States 
to provide a report to the Congress on issues related to 
diversity and inclusion within the Department of Defense (DOD).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the 
United States to provide a report to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the 
diversity and inclusion of the civilian workforce of the DOD. 
The report shall include: (1) A description of the demographic 
composition of the civilian workforce of the DOD; (2) An 
assessment of any differences in promotion outcomes among 
demographic groups of the civilian workforce of the Department; 
(3) An assessment as to whether the Department has identified 
barriers to increasing diversity in its civilian workforce; and 
(4) Any other matters the Comptroller General considers 
appropriate. The conferees further direct that, not later than 
1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
Comptroller General provide a briefing to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
describing the Comptroller General's preliminary findings, and 
submit a final report on a date agreed to at the time of the 
briefing.
Vacancy of Inspector General positions
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1115) that 
would amend the Federal Vacancies Reform Act (5 U.S.C. 3345) to 
require that when there is a vacancy in an Inspector General 
position that requires appointment by the President, by and 
with the advice and consent of the Senate, the first assistant 
to the Inspector General shall perform the functions and duties 
of the Inspector General temporarily in an acting capacity. If 
the first assistant is not available to serve, the President 
would be required to appoint an acting Inspector General from 
among persons serving in an office of any Inspector General who 
met particular time in service and pay grade requirements.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.

             Title XII--Matters Relating to Foreign Nations

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Authority to build capacity for additional operations (sec. 1201)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1201) 
that would modify section 333 of title 10, United States Code, 
relating to the authority of the Secretary of Defense to 
conduct or support programs to provide training and equipment 
to the national security forces of one or more foreign 
countries by adding cyberspace operations to the list of 
authorized functional areas in which such support may be 
provided.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify 
section 333 of title 10, United States Code, to add air domain 
awareness operations and cyberspace security and defensive 
cyberspace operations to the list of authorized support. The 
conferees intend the authority for air domain awareness 
operations to authorize Department of Defense programs to 
conduct or support training and equipping of foreign national 
security forces in order to build their capacity to detect, 
track, and identify threats to territorial airspace and 
includes associated airfield operations.
      Further, the conferees intend for the authority for 
cyberspace security operations to authorize Department of 
Defense programs to conduct or support training and equipping 
for foreign national security forces in order to build their 
capacity to conduct cyberspace security operations as defined 
in Joint Publication 3-12 as operations taken within protected 
cyberspace to prevent unauthorized access to, exploitation of, 
or damage to, computers, electronic communications systems, and 
other information technology, including platform information 
technology, as well as the information contained therein, to 
ensure its availability, integrity, authentication, 
confidentiality, and nonrepudiation.
      The conferees also intend for the authority for defensive 
cyberspace operations to authorize Department of Defense 
programs to conduct or support training and equipping for 
foreign national security forces in order to build their 
capacity to conduct defensive cyberspace operations as defined 
in Joint Publication 3-12 as operations to preserve the ability 
to utilize cyberspace capabilities and protect data, networks, 
cyberspace-enabled devices, and other designated systems by 
defeating on-going or imminent malicious cyberspace activity. 
The conferees intend for any cyberspace security or defensive 
cyberspace operation program to build capacity to defend 
national cyberspace against foreign threats.
Participation in European program on multilateral exchange of surface 
        transportation services (sec. 1202)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1202) that 
would authorize the Secretary of Defense to participate in the 
Surface Exchange of Services Program of the Movement 
Coordination Centre Europe.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1240).
      The House recedes.
Participation in programs relating to coordination or exchange of air 
        refueling and air transportation services (sec. 1203)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1241) 
that would codify permanently the authority of the Secretary of 
Defense to participate in programs relating to coordination or 
exchange of air refueling and air transportation services.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Reciprocal patient movement agreements (sec. 1204)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1281) 
that would authorize the Secretary of Defense, with the 
concurrence of the Secretary of State, to enter into a 
bilateral or multilateral memorandum of understanding or other 
formal agreement with one or more governments of certain 
partner countries concerning reciprocity with respect to 
patient movement including matters concerning personnel, 
services, and equipment. The provision would require the 
Secretary of Defense, before entering into a memorandum of 
understanding or other formal agreement, to certify in writing 
that the professional credentials, certifications, licenses, 
and approvals for patient movement personnel and patient 
movement equipment of the partner country meet or exceed the 
equivalent standards of the United States for similar personnel 
and equipment and provide for a level of care comparable to, or 
better than, the level of care provided by the Department of 
Defense.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Modification to the Inter-European Air Forces Academy (sec. 1205)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1203) 
that would modify section 350(b) of title 10, United States 
Code, to expand eligibility for military education and training 
at the Inter-European Air Forces Academy to military personnel 
of countries that are within the United States Africa Command 
area of responsibility and eligible for assistance under 
chapter 5 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 
U.S.C. 2347 et seq.).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Modification of authority for participation in multinational centers of 
        excellence (sec. 1206)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1206) 
that would amend section 344 of title 10, United States Code, 
by modifying the authority for participation in multinational 
centers of excellence.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Modification and extension of support of special operations for 
        irregular warfare (sec. 1207)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1201) that 
would modify section 1202 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), as most recently 
amended by section 1207 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), by extending the 
authority through 2025 and increasing the annual limitation of 
funding to $15.0 million from $10.0 million. This provision 
would also expand notification elements related to human rights 
violations and violations of the Geneva Conventions of 1949.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1204).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that increases the 
annual limitation on funding to $15.0 million and makes 
modifications to the notification requirements and the 
construction of authority.
Extension of authority to transfer excess high mobility multipurpose 
        wheeled vehicles to foreign countries (sec. 1208)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1203) that 
would modify and extend by 2 years section 1276 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91) that requires excess high mobility multipurpose wheeled 
vehicles (HMMWVs) that are to be transferred or granted to a 
foreign country to have modernized powertrains and modernized 
armored or armored-capable crew compartments.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend 
section 1276 by 1 year and allow delegation of the waiver 
authority under the section to the Secretary of Defense.
      The conferees expect the Secretary of Defense to 
periodically provide updates to the congressional defense 
committees on the Department's efforts to engage and 
collaborate with the industrial base. The conferees expect the 
Department and the industrial base to coordinate and share 
information in order to develop a long-term approach that 
considers both the needs of the industrial base as well as the 
excess defense article transfer needs of our foreign partners, 
consistent with United States national security interests. The 
conferees expect the Department to fully comply with the 
transfer authority in section 2321j of title 22, United States 
Code.
Modification and extension of update of Department of Defense Freedom 
        of Navigation Report (sec. 1209)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1204) that 
would amend section 1275 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) to extend and 
modify the Department of Defense Freedom of Navigation Report.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Extension and modification of authority to support border security 
        operations of certain foreign countries (sec. 1210)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1205) 
that would modify section 1226 of the National Defense 
Authorization for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92), as most 
recently amended by section 1213 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
32), to extend the authority to support border security 
operations of certain foreign countries through December 31, 
2023. The provision would also clarify the source of funds 
available for support pursuant to this authority in order to 
improve oversight of such expenditures.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Extension of Department of Defense support for stabilization activities 
        in national security interest of the United States (sec. 1210A)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1207) that 
would extend until December 31, 2021, section 1210A of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92) for Department of Defense support to stabilization 
activities in the national security interest in the United 
States.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1283).
      The Senate recedes.
Extension of report on workforce development (sec. 1210B)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1205) that 
would extend for 5 years the requirement in section 1250 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public 
Law 114-328) to provide a report on Department of Defense 
security cooperation workforce development efforts.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Plan to increase participation in international military education and 
        training programs (sec. 1210C)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1801) that 
would require, not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination 
with the Secretary of Defense, to submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a plan to increase the number of 
foreign female participants receiving training under the 
International Military Education and Training program 
authorized under chapter 5 of part II of the Foreign Assistance 
Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2347 et seq.) and any other military 
exchange program offered to foreign participants, with the goal 
of doubling such participation over the 10-year period 
beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Mitigation and prevention of atrocities in high-risk countries (sec. 
        1210D)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299E) that 
would require the Secretary of State to submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on its efforts to 
prevent atrocities in covered foreign countries.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Implementation of the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 2017 (sec. 
        1210E)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1759) that 
would express the sense of Congress regarding Department of 
Defense annual funding for implementation of the Women, Peace, 
and Security Act of 2017 (Public Law 115-68). The section would 
further specify the activities the Department of Defense would 
be required to undertake to implement the Women, Peace, and 
Security Act and would require a one-time briefing on security 
cooperation capacity building and an annual report on such 
activities through January 1, 2025.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1207).
      The House recedes with an amendment that would amplify 
the requirements associated with implementation of the Women, 
Peace, and Security Act program by the Department of Defense 
and the Department of State.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of certain 
        coalition nations for support provided to United States 
        military operations (sec. 1211)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1211) that 
would extend through December 31, 2021, the authority to make 
Coalition Support Fund payments under section 1233 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public 
Law 110-181) as most recently amended by section 1217 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92).
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1211).
      The House recedes.
Extension of the Afghan Special Immigrant Visa Program (sec. 1212)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1212) that 
would extend the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2009 (Public 
Law 111-8) as well as extend an expiring report.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1214).
       The Senate recedes with an amendment to increase the 
number of special immigrant visas.
       The conferees note that the special immigrant visa 
program for Afghan allies is critical to the mission in 
Afghanistan and the long-term interests of the United States. 
Maintaining a robust special immigrant visa program for Afghan 
allies is necessary to support United States Government 
personnel in Afghanistan. Afghan allies routinely risk their 
lives to assist United States military and diplomatic 
personnel. Honoring the commitments made to Afghan allies with 
respect to the special immigrant visa program is essential to 
ensuring the continued service and safety of such allies, and 
the willingness of other like-minded individuals to provide 
similar services in any future contingency.
      The conferees further note that the Afghan Allies 
Protection Act of 2009 (8 U.S.C. 1101 note) states that all 
Government-controlled processing of applications for special 
immigrant visas under that Act should be completed not later 
than 9 months after the date on which an eligible alien submits 
all required materials to complete an application for such 
visa. Any backlog in processing special immigrant visa 
applications should be addressed as quickly as possible so as 
to honor the United States commitment to Afghan allies as soon 
as possible. The failure to process such applications in an 
expeditious manner puts lives at risk and jeopardizes a 
critical element of support to United States operations in 
Afghanistan. To prevent harm to the operations of the United 
States Government in Afghanistan, the conferees urge the 
Administration to make additional visas available to principal 
aliens who are eligible for special immigrant status under that 
Act.
Extension and modification of support for reconciliation activities led 
        by the Government of Afghanistan (sec. 1213)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1213) 
that would extend the authorization for the Department of 
Defense to provide support for Government of Afghanistan-led 
reconciliation activities. The provision would modify the 
existing authority in section 1218 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to 
require that covered support can only be provided for 
reconciliation activities that occur in Afghanistan, include 
the participation of the Government of Afghanistan, and do not 
restrict the participation of women. The provision would also 
prohibit Taliban members' receipt of reimbursement for travel 
or lodging expenses and stipends or per diem payments. Finally, 
the provision would prohibit the Department from providing 
covered support until it provides the implementation framework 
required by section 1218 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act of Fiscal Year 2020, due to the Congress on March 19, 2020.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency Response Program 
        (sec. 1214)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1212) 
that would extend the authorization for the Commanders' 
Emergency Response Program in Afghanistan through December 31, 
2021, would authorize $2.0 million, and would provide a 
quarterly report on the allocation and use of funds for the 
program.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Limitation on use of funds to reduce deployment to Afghanistan (sec. 
        1215)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1213) that 
would require the Administration to submit a comprehensive, 
interagency report and certification prior to obligating or 
expending funds to draw down U.S. military personnel in 
Afghanistan below troop levels of 8,000 and 4,000. The 
provision would provide that the Secretary of Defense may waive 
the funding limitation required by this provision if it is 
determined to be vital to the national security interests of 
the United States or necessary due to an imminent and 
extraordinary threat to members of the United States Armed 
Forces.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1215).
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would adjust 
the troop level thresholds, modify certain reporting 
requirements, and adjust the waiver available to the Secretary 
of Defense.
      The conferees reaffirm that it is in the national 
security interests of the United States to deny terrorists safe 
haven in Afghanistan, protect the United States homeland, 
uphold the United States partnership with the Government of 
Afghanistan, and protect the hard-fought gains for the rights 
of women, girls, and other vulnerable populations in 
Afghanistan. The conferees note the South Asia strategy 
emphasizes the importance of a conditions-based United States 
presence in Afghanistan in support of ongoing diplomatic 
efforts to secure a peaceful, negotiated solution to the 
conflict. The conferees further note that any decision to 
reduce the Armed Forces of the United States in Afghanistan 
should be done in an orderly manner and in coordination with 
United States allies and partners and the Government of 
Afghanistan. Additionally, prior to withdrawal, the United 
States should seek to secure the release of any United States 
citizens being held against their will in Afghanistan. The 
Administration has a constitutional obligation to provide the 
Congress and the American people with regular, timely, and 
comprehensive information on the status of security operations 
and diplomatic efforts in Afghanistan and across the globe.
Modifications to immunity from seizure under judicial process of 
        cultural objects (sec. 1216)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1215) that 
would protect from seizure works of art or objects of cultural 
significance that have been imported from Afghanistan under 
certain conditions.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment.
Congressional oversight of United States talks with Taliban officials 
        and Afghanistan's comprehensive peace process (sec. 1217)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1217) that 
would require the Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Defense, to submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees materials relevant to the February 29, 
2020 Agreement for Bringing Peace to Afghanistan Between the 
Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan which is not recognized by the 
United States as a state and is known as the Taliban and the 
United States of America. The provision would also require the 
Secretary of State to submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees, within 5 days of conclusion and on an ongoing basis 
thereafter, any future agreement or arrangement involving the 
Taliban in any manner, as well as materials relevant to any 
future agreement or arrangement involving the Taliban in any 
manner. The provision would also include a detailed reporting 
and briefing requirement.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
6211).
      The House recedes with an amendment to strike the 
briefing requirement and modify elements of the report.
Strategy for post-conflict engagement on human rights in Afghanistan 
        (sec. 1218)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1216) that 
would require, not later than 120 days after a final Afghan 
reconciliation agreement is reached between the Government of 
Afghanistan and the Taliban, the Secretary of State to submit a 
strategy for post-conflict engagement by the United States in 
Afghanistan to support the protection and promotion of basic 
human rights and the inclusion and empowerment of women and 
girls in Afghanistan.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment.
Modification to report on enhancing security and stability in 
        Afghanistan (sec. 1219)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1218) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense and Secretary of State 
to submit an annual report on civilian casualties caused by the 
Afghan National Defense and Security Forces and the Taliban. 
The House bill additionally contained provisions (secs. 1299S-
1, 1299S-2, and 1299S-3) that would require, not later than 90 
days after the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
to make publicly available all data pertaining to measures of 
performance of the Afghan National Defense and Security Forces. 
The provisions also would require the Secretary of Defense to 
resume the production of district-level stability assessments 
of Afghan government and insurgent control and influence that 
were discontinued in 2018, to include district, population, and 
territorial control data.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provisions.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment to modify the semi-
annual report on enhancing security and stability in 
Afghanistan required by section 1225 of the Carl Levin and 
Howard P. Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3550) to 
include reporting on current training and advisory efforts to 
improve the Government of Afghanistan's capability to minimize 
civilian casualties and a description of any plans to 
transition existing U.S. or coalition investigatory mechanisms 
and reporting channels to the Government of Afghanistan. The 
amendment also requires the Secretary of Defense to resume the 
production of district-level stability assessments of Afghan 
government and insurgent control and influence.
      The conferees note that issues pertaining to prevention 
and mitigation of civilian casualties by U.S. forces are 
addressed in multiple provisions elsewhere in this Act.
Report on Operation Freedom's Sentinel (sec. 1220)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1214) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to provide a report and 
to submit annual budget justifications on Operation Freedom's 
Sentinel that include specific direct war requests, costs that 
occur inside and outside the geographical boundaries of 
Afghanistan, activities that fund the services, as well as 
transportation and logistical support.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
      The conferees note that prior to fiscal year 2021, data 
regarding costs related to Operation Freedom's Sentinel was 
routinely provided as part of the President's annual budget 
request.

         Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance to 
        counter the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (sec. 1221)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1221) that 
would modify section 1236 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291) to provide assistance to the 
security forces of the Government of Iraq to counter the 
Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and extend the authority 
through December 31, 2021. This section would also require the 
Secretary of Defense to submit an annual report detailing the 
weapons and equipment purchased using the Counter-ISIS Train 
and Equip Fund, as well as the incremental costs for operations 
and maintenance for Operation Inherent Resolve (OIR) in the 
previous fiscal year. This section would also require the 
Department to submit annual budget justifications for OIR for 
fiscal years 2022 and 2023.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1221) that would extend and modify section 1236 of the Carl 
Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend 
and modify the authority and require a report and budget 
details regarding OIR.
Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance to vetted 
        Syrian groups and individuals (sec. 1222)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1222) that 
would extend and modify section 1209 of the Carl Levin and 
Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291), under which support 
is provided to vetted Syrian groups.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1222).
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Extension and modification of authority to support operations and 
        activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq (sec. 
        1223)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1223) that 
would extend and modify the authority under section 1215 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public 
Law 112-81) to support the operations and activities of the 
Office of Security Cooperation--Iraq.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1223).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend 
and modify the authority and associated reporting requirements.
Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of support to 
        certain organizations (sec. 1224)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1224) that 
would prohibit the use of funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021 
to provide weapons or any form of support to al-Qaeda, the 
Islamic State of Iraq and Syria, Jabhat Fateh al Sham, Hamas, 
Hizballah, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, al-Shabaab, Islamic 
Revolutionary Guard Corps, or any individual or group 
associated with these organizations.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Report and budget details regarding Operation Spartan Shield (sec. 
        1225)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1225) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to provide a report and 
to submit annual budget justifications for Operation Spartan 
Shield for fiscal years 2022 and 2023.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.

                 Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the United 
        States and the Russian Federation (sec. 1231)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1232) that 
would extend through fiscal year 2021 section 1232(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public 
Law 114-328), as most recently amended by section 1231 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92). This section would limit the use of fiscal year 
2021 funds for bilateral military-to-military cooperation 
between the United States and the Russian Federation unless 
certain waiver conditions are met.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1231).
      The Senate recedes.
Matters relating to United States participation in the Open Skies 
        Treaty (sec. 1232)
      The House bill contained provisions (sec. 1234 and sec. 
1237) that would require the Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretary of State to provide to the congressional defense 
committees certain notifications relating to prior warning of 
observation flights conducted under the Open Skies Treaty over 
states that host United States military forces and assets. If 
agreements with host nations relating to prior notification of 
observation flights have been reached, the provisions would 
require the submission of such agreements to the appropriate 
congressional committees. The provisions would also require the 
Secretaries, in coordination with the Director of National 
Intelligence and the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Intelligence and Security, to provide to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report on the effects of a potential 
withdrawal of the United States from the Treaty and detail 
certain required elements for the report.
      The provisions would also express the sense of Congress 
that withdrawal from the Treaty did not comply with certain 
requirements for notification enacted in the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), 
that the withdrawal was made without asserting material breach 
of the Treaty, and was made over the objections of partners and 
allies. The provisions would further express the sense of 
Congress that confidence- and security-building measures remain 
vital to the interests of our allies and partners and that 
international engagement and diplomatic action should be 
prioritized in response to Russian treaty violations.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine 
the provisions, retain the sense of Congress with some 
modifications, retain the required notifications from the 
Secretaries of Defense and State, and retain the report 
requirement with modifications to certain required elements.
Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty of the 
        Russian Federation over Crimea (sec. 1233)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1231) that 
would prohibit the use of fiscal year 2021 funds to implement 
any activity that recognizes the sovereignty of Russia over 
Crimea. This section would also allow the Secretary of Defense, 
with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, to waive the 
prohibition if the Secretary of Defense determines that doing 
so would be in the national security interest of the United 
States and submits a notification to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the Committee 
on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1232).
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Annual report on military and security developments involving the 
        Russian Federation (sec. 1234)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1239) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Director of National Intelligence and the Secretary of 
State, to submit to the appropriate congressional committees, 
not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, a report on all threats to the United States Armed Forces 
and personnel of the United States from the Russian Federation 
and associated agents, entities, and proxies.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would expand 
and extend the annual report on military and security 
developments involving the Russian Federation, as previously 
enacted in section 1245 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291), as amended by section 1235 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
(Public Law 114-328) (the ``Russian Military Power'' report).
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, at the 
time the report under this section is submitted, to provide a 
briefing on the Fiscal Year 2021 Russia Military Power Report 
to the congressional defense committees highlighting any major 
changes to the disposition of Russian military forces or major 
improvements to military capabilities as well as any force 
protection measures required to address efforts by the Russian 
Federation and associated agents, entities, or proxies to 
support or encourage attacks against Armed Forces and personnel 
of the United States engaged in named contingency operations or 
combat. The conferees encourage the Administration to emphasize 
to the Government of the Russian Federation that the United 
States will not tolerate threats to the Armed Forces and 
military operations of the United States, the allies of the 
United States, or the diplomats of the United States.
Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative 
        (sec. 1235)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1233) that 
would extend by 1 year section 1250 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92), 
most recently amended by section 1244 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), to 
authorize the Secretary of Defense to provide security 
assistance and intelligence support to the Government of 
Ukraine, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State. This 
section would also authorize $250.0 million to carry out this 
authority in fiscal year 2021.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1233).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the categories of appropriate assistance, broaden the types of 
reforms intended to decrease corruption, increase 
accountability, and maintain sustainability of combat 
capability enabled by such assistance, and make $75.0 million 
available only for lethal assistance as described in the 
authority as amended.
      The conferees believe that lethal assistance, including 
as modified in this provision, contributes to building 
Ukraine's capability to defend and preserve its sovereignty and 
enhances Ukraine's role as a regional Black Sea security 
partner. Furthermore, the Government of Ukraine has 
demonstrated reliable stewardship and effective employment of 
more advanced capabilities enabled with U.S. assistance.
      The conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Policy, in coordination with the Director of the Defense 
Security Cooperation Agency and the U.S. European Command, to 
brief the congressional defense committees not later than March 
15, 2021, on the Department of Defense's planning and capacity 
to provide lethal assistance to the Government of Ukraine given 
the current structure of this authority. The briefing shall 
include: (1) A description of defense articles and services to 
be provided; (2) Timelines associated with acquisition and 
delivery of such articles and services; (3) A description of 
any challenges in meeting execution timelines such as 
acquisition authority limitations, funding availability and 
mechanisms, production and delivery schedules, statutory 
requirements, or other factors, and the steps taken to mitigate 
such challenges; (4) Items considered for acquisition but not 
in the plan due to execution timeline concerns; and (5) Any 
other matter determined relevant by the Under Secretary of 
Defense.
Report on capability and capacity requirements of military forces of 
        Ukraine and resource plan for security assistance (sec. 1236)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299Q-4) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
State to jointly submit to the appropriate committees of the 
Congress, not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, a report on the capability and capacity 
requirements of the military forces of the Government of 
Ukraine.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1234).
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Report on Russian Federation support of racially and ethnically 
        motivated violent extremists (sec. 1237)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1239) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
with the head of any other relevant Federal department or 
agency, to submit a report to the appropriate congressional 
committees on Russian support to racially- and ethnically-
motivated violent extremist groups and networks.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Director of National Intelligence and the Secretary of 
Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State and in 
consultation with the head of any other relevant Federal 
department or agency, to submit jointly a report to the 
appropriate congressional committees on Russian support to 
foreign racially- and ethnically-motivated violent extremist 
groups and networks, consistent with the authorities of the 
Secretary of Defense and the Director of National Intelligence 
in this matter. The amendment would also require an assessment 
of the threat that Russian support to these groups and networks 
poses to U.S. counterterrorism and national security interests.
      The conferees note that foreign state involvement with 
racially- and ethnically-motivated violent extremist groups and 
networks threatens global security. The conferees strongly 
condemn foreign and domestic racially- and ethnically-motivated 
violent extremism and support interagency efforts to counter 
these groups and networks.
Authorization of rewards for providing information on foreign election 
        interference (sec. 1238)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299Q-2) that 
would amend section 36 of the State Department Basic 
Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2708) to authorize the 
Secretary of State to pay a reward to any individual who 
furnishes information leading to the identification or location 
of a foreign person that knowingly engaged or is engaging in 
foreign election interference. The provision would further 
define the terms ``foreign person'' and ``foreign election 
interference'' for purposes of the reward program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the definition of the term ``foreign election interference.''

            Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

Determination and imposition of sanctions with respect to Turkey's 
        acquisition of the S-400 air defense system (sec. 1241)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1292) that 
would determine that the acquisition by the Government of 
Turkey of the S-400 air and missile defense system from the 
Russian Federation shall constitute a significant transaction 
as described in Section 231 of the Countering America's 
Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (22 U.S.C. 9525), and require 
imposition of sanctions within 30 days of the enactment of this 
Act with certain exceptions. The provision would allow 
termination of sanctions if the President certifies certain 
conditions are met.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Clarification and expansion of sanctions relating to construction of 
        Nord Stream 2 or TurkStream pipeline projects (sec. 1242)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1248) that 
would amend subsection (a)(1) of section 7503 of the Protecting 
Europe's Energy Security Act of 2019 (title LXXV of Public Law 
116-92) to clarify and expand sanctions relating to the 
construction of Nord Stream 2 or Turkstream pipeline projects.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
6231).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow the 
President to waive the application of sanctions to a person if 
the President determines that the waiver would be in the 
national interests of the United States. The amendment also 
adds an exception clause and a requirement to consult with 
certain countries and makes other technical amendments.
Extension of authority for training for Eastern European national 
        security forces in the course of multilateral exercises (sec. 
        1243)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1236) 
that would extend through December 31, 2023, the authority 
provided in section 1251 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92), as amended by 
section 1247 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Sense of Congress on support for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
        (sec. 1244)
      The House bill included a provision (section 1242) that 
would express the sense of Congress reaffirming the commitment 
of the United States to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
(NATO).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that in addition to 
reaffirming the commitment of the United States to NATO, would 
additionally express the sense of Congress on the importance of 
NATO and need for further cooperation on issues impacting 
national security.
Limitation on United States force structure reductions in Germany (sec. 
        1245)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1241) that 
would restrict reductions in the levels of military personnel 
serving on Active Duty stationed in Germany or Europe until 
certain conditions are met.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that expresses the 
sense of Congress on the importance of the relationship with 
Federal Republic of Germany and of the presence of U.S. force 
structure in Germany. The amendment prohibits the reduction in 
the number of members of the Armed Forces serving on Active 
Duty stationed in Germany until 120 days after an assessment is 
submitted to the appropriate committees of the Congress with 
certain analyses and descriptions.
Report on United States military force posture in Southeastern Europe 
        (sec. 1246)
      The House bill included a provision (section 1280) that 
would, among other things, require a feasibility study of 
increased rotational deployments to Greece.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to submit a report that would include 
an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of increased 
U.S. military presence in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea and 
Black Sea regions, to include assessments of force posture in 
Greece, Romania, Bulgaria, and other relevant locations.
      The conferees note the importance of increased coherence 
in North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) alliance posture 
and capabilities, especially in the Eastern Mediterranean and 
Black Sea regions. The conferees encourage the Department of 
Defense, in concert with efforts of NATO allies and partners, 
to consider options for increasing U.S. presence in the region 
as part of a more effective posture to promote regional 
stability, deter Russian aggression, and address Russian and 
Chinese malign activity.
Sense of Congress on support for coordinated action to ensure the 
        security of Baltic allies (sec. 1247)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 1243 and 1244) 
that would express the sense of Congress regarding support for 
Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1242).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would express 
the sense of Congress on the importance of the security of 
Baltic allies to U.S. national interests and the need for 
continued calibrated efforts to maintain the security of Baltic 
allies.
Sense of Congress on the role of the Kosovo Force of the North Atlantic 
        Treaty Organization (sec. 1248)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1237) 
that would express the sense of the Senate on matters relating 
to Kosovo and the role of the Kosovo Force of the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.

        Subtitle F--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

Pacific Deterrence Initiative (sec. 1251)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1251) that 
would express the sense of Congress that the Secretary of 
Defense should pursue an integrated program of activities to 
reassure partners and prioritize activities in the Indo-Pacific 
region. The provision would express the sense of Congress that 
such program should be funded at a base funding level of $3.6 
billion in fiscal year 2021. The provision would also require 
the Secretary of Defense to implement a program, named the 
Indo-Pacific Reassurance Initiative, that would include a set 
of objectives and activities in the region. Additionally, the 
provision would require the Secretary to submit to the 
congressional defense committees a future years plan on 
activities and resources of the Initiative.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1251) that would require the Secretary of Defense to carry out 
the Pacific Deterrence Initiative (PDI) to ensure the effective 
implementation of the National Defense Strategy with respect to 
the Indo-Pacific region. The provision would describe the 
activities to be carried out under the PDI: (1) Activities to 
increase the lethality of the Joint Force in the Indo-Pacific 
region; (2) Activities to enhance the design and posture of the 
Joint Force in the Indo-Pacific region; (3) Activities to 
strengthen alliances and partnerships; and (4) Activities to 
carry out a program of exercises, experimentation, and 
innovation for the Joint Force in the Indo-Pacific region. The 
provision would authorize $1.4 billion to be appropriated for 
the Secretary to carry out PDI in fiscal year 2021, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4502, and $5.5 
billion for fiscal year 2022.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to carry out the Pacific Deterrence 
Initiative to prioritize activities in support of enhancing 
U.S. deterrence and defense posture, reassuring allies and 
partners, and increasing readiness and capability in the Indo-
Pacific region, primarily west of the International Date Line. 
The provision delineates five purposes or lines of effort and 
authorizes $2.2 billion in fiscal year 2021. The provision 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Commander of Indo-Pacific Command, to deliver annually a 
report to the Congress that comprehensively describes ongoing 
and proposed PDI activities in the Indo-Pacific region, 
including a detailed budget display and subsequent briefings. 
The conferees believe that the availability of budgetary data 
organized according to regional missions and the priorities of 
the combatant commands is critical for the ability of the 
Department and the Congress to assess the implementation of the 
National Defense Strategy. Furthermore, a budgetary display is 
included elsewhere in this Act that captures spending related 
to the PDI. The conferees encourage the Department of Defense 
to continue working with the Congress to improve budgetary 
transparency in support of its oversight responsibilities.
      The conferees appreciate the report submitted by the 
Commander, Indo-Pacific Command, required by section 1253 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
(Public Law 116-92), which included the commander's independent 
assessment of requirements in the area of operations. 
Therefore, the conferees direct the Commander, Indo-Pacific 
Command, to deliver to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives an updated section 1253 
briefing covering fiscal year 2022 and the five succeeding 
fiscal years not later than March 1, 2021. Additionally, the 
conferees direct the chiefs of the military services to deliver 
a coordinated briefing on the respective services' ongoing 
contributions to the purposes outlined under PDI and 
independent assessments of their requirements in the Indo-
Pacific region, primarily west of the International Date Line. 
The briefing by the chiefs of the military services shall be 
provided to the congressional defense committees not later than 
April 1, 2021. The conferees strongly urge the Department of 
Defense to prioritize the Initiative and submit a budget 
request for fiscal year 2022 that includes additional 
activities identified as meeting the objectives of the 
initiative, and believe $5.5 billion is appropriate for the PDI 
in fiscal year 2022.
      The conferees recognize that the spending levels between 
base and Overseas Contingency Operations funding in the 
President's budget for fiscal year 2021 were determined by the 
Congress in the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2019 (Public Law 116-
37). However, the conferees remain concerned that several 
activities identified by the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives as meeting the 
definition of the Pacific Deterrence Initiative were funded in 
the Overseas Contingency Operations budget for fiscal year 
2021, such as Pacific Defender 2021. The conferees expect the 
Department of Defense's budget submission for Pacific 
Deterrence Initiative activities to be fully supported from 
base budget accounts beginning in fiscal year 2022. The 
activities necessary to fulfill the purpose of the Initiative 
are anticipated and ongoing and should be the result of the 
optimized planning processes that inform the base budget. As 
with the European Deterrence Initiative, the combatant 
commanders--along with U.S. allies and partners--require the 
stability of planning and funding reinforced in those 
processes.
      The conferees also note that the House Report 
accompanying H.R. 6395 (H. Rept. 116-442) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 directed the 
Secretary of Defense to provide a report on the activities and 
resources necessary to achieve the objectives of the Indo-
Pacific Reassurance Initiative, including a plan to resource 
U.S. force posture and capabilities and to identify and assess 
the required infrastructure, military construction investments, 
and logistics needs for the region, not later than February 1, 
2021. The conferees strongly urge the Department to provide 
such an infrastructure master plan on time to ensure the 
congressional defense committees are able to meet their 
oversight responsibilities and ensure the Department's resource 
requirements are forward-looking and driven by strategy.

                                            PACIFIC DETERRENCE INITIATIVE AUTHORIZATION FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021
                                                                (In Thousands of Dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                         Conference        Conference
      Line                        Program Name                   FY 2021 Request    Senate Change     House Change         Change          Authorized
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 MODERNIZE AND STRENGTHEN PRESENCE
 
                 Other Procurement, Army
 
           164   PDI: Theater watercraft (incl. OPA lines 166,           43,025                 0                 0                 0            43,025
                  183)........................................
 
           165   PDI: Theater MSV-L ships.....................           76,576                 0                 0                 0            76,576
 
 
 
                 Procurement, Marine Corps
 
            22   Intelligence Support Equipment: MARFORPAC ISR            1,730                 0                 0                 0             1,730
                  Enhancements................................
 
            25   DCGS-MC MARFORPAC ISR Enhancements...........           11,937                 0                 0                 0            11,937
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Army
 
           121   PDI: INDOPACOM Army UFR MDTF #1..............                0            45,000                 0            45,000            45,000
 
           411   Security Programs: USARPAC Theater ISR Fusion           10,565                 0                 0                 0            10,565
                  and Dissemination...........................
 
           411   Security Programs: USARPAC C2 of ISR Common              9,023                 0                 0                 0             9,023
                  Operations Picture/Command Intelligence
                  Picture.....................................
 
           411   Security Programs: USARPAC End-to-End ISR to            20,875                 0                 0                 0            20,875
                  Support Targeting...........................
 
           411   Security Programs: USARPAC Persistent Deep              64,196                 0                 0                 0            64,196
                  Look Intelligence...........................
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Navy
 
          1A1A   Mission and Other Flight Operations: PACFLEET           14,748                 0                 0                 0            14,748
                  MIP.........................................
 
             1C3CSpace Systems and Surveillance: PACFLEET MIP.           31,495                 0                 0                 0            31,495
 
             1C6CCombat Support Forces: PACFLEET MIP..........              388                 0                 0                 0               388
 
             1CCSINDOPACOM MISO...............................            8,810            17,700                 0                 0             8,810
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Marine Corps
 
          1A1A   Operational Forces: Marine Rotational Force-            54,074                 0                 0                 0            54,074
                  Darwin......................................
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Air Force
 
            11C  Combat Enhancement Forces: PACAF.............              977                 0                 0                 0               977
 
            12C  Other Combat Operations Support: PACAF.......            4,794                 0                 0                 0             4,794
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenace, Defense-Wide
 
          011A   MDA: Guam THAAD Battery & AN/TPY-2 Radar.....           14,322                 0                 0                 0            14,322
 
          011A   MDA: USFK THAAD Battery & AN/TPY-2 Radar.....           15,032                 0                 0                 0            15,032
 
          011A   MDA: Japan FBM TPY-2 (Radar 1 and 2).........           24,910                 0                 0                 0            24,910
 
 
 
                 Research and Development, Defense-Wide
 
       0604880C  PDI: Guam Defense System--systems engineering                0            76,800                 0                 0                 0
 
      0605125J   PDI: Guam Defense System J8 AoA..............            1,000                 0                 0                 0             1,000
 
 
 
       0603881C  THAAD: INDOPACOM THAAD/Patriot integration...           28,200                 0                 0                 0            28,200
 
       0603890C  BMD Enabling Programs: USINDOPACOM THAAD/               10,679                 0                 0                 0            10,679
                  Patriot integration.........................
 
       0603914C  BMD Test: INDOPACOM THAAD/Patriot integration           47,164                 0                 0                 0            47,164
 
       0603915C  BMD Test Targets: INDOPACOM THAAD/Patriot                6,564                 0                 0                 0             6,564
                  integration.................................
 
 
 
                 Subtotal, MODERNIZE AND STRENGTHEN PRESENCE..          501,084           139,500                 0            45,000           546,084
 
 
 
                 EXERCISES, TRAINING, EXPERIMENTATION
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Army
 
           111   Defender 2021 home station training..........          150,000                 0                 0                 0           150,000
 
           111   Defender 2021 expanded Pacific deployment              214,000                 0                 0                 0           214,000
                  exercise....................................
 
           121   Defender 2021 support transportation/                   12,793                 0                 0                 0            12,793
                  personnel...................................
 
   121/441/442   USARPAC Other Exercises & Security                      51,808                 0                 0                 0            51,808
                  Cooperation Program, including Pacific
                  Pathways & ORF..............................
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Navy
 
             1CCHPDI: Range study/program review..............            1,000                 0                 0                 0             1,000
 
                 PACFLEET Fleet training ops, etc.............           77,750                 0                 0                 0            77,750
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Marine Corps
 
          1A1A   MARFORPAC Training and Exercises.............           50,319                 0                 0                 0            50,319
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Air Force
 
           11D   PACAF Exercise Program--Air Operations.......           27,333                 0                 0                 0            27,333
 
           44A   PACAF Exercise Program--International Support            3,033                 0                 0                 0             3,033
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Defense-Wide
 
          8PL1   INDOPACOM Joint Staff CE2T2 Joint Exercise             128,452                 0                 0                 0           128,452
                  Program.....................................
 
 
 
                 Subtotal, EXERCISES, TRAINING,                         716,488                 0                 0                 0           716,488
                  EXPERIMENTATION.............................
 
 
 
                 INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS
 
                 Military Construction, Navy
 
           N/A   PDI: Joint Communication Upgrade (FY21                 166,000                 0                 0                 0           166,000
                  authorized appropriations at $22M for
                  increment)..................................
 
           N/A   PDI: INDOPACOM Posture Initiatives...........                0                 0             5,000             7,500             7,500
 
 
 
                 Military Construction, Air Force
 
           N/A   PDI: Guam Stand Off Weapons Complex, MSA 2...           56,000                 0                 0                 0            56,000
 
           N/A   PDI: Tinian Airfield Development Phase 1 (Inc           20,000            19,500                 0            19,500            39,500
                  2)..........................................
 
           N/A   PDI: Tinian Fuel Tanks with Pipeline &                   7,000                 0                 0            -7,000                 0
                  Hydrant Sys (Inc 2).........................
 
           N/A   PDI: Parking Apron (Inc 2)...................           15,000                 0                 0             6,500            21,500
 
           N/A   PDI: INDOPACOM Posture Initiaties............                0                 0             5,000             7,500             7,500
 
 
 
                 Military Construction, Defense-Wide
 
           N/A   PDI: Planning and Design, INDOPACOM..........                0            15,000                 0                 0                 0
 
 
 
                 Subtotal, INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS........          264,000            34,500            10,000            34,000           298,000
 
 
 
                 LOGISTICS AND PREPOSITIONING OF EQUIPMENT
 
                 Other Procurement, Army
 
           150   PDI: Bulk fuel distribution..................            4,271                 0                 0                 0             4,271
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Navy
 
             1CCHPDI: Movement Coordination Center............            1,000                 0                 0                 0             1,000
 
          2A1F   PACFLEET funding for maritime prepositioning           124,500                 0                 0                 0           124,500
                  ships and forces/surge......................
 
          1B2B   PACFLEET funding for fleet ordnance support/            61,509                 0                 0                 0            61,509
                  receipt, segregation, storage, and issue of
                  ammunition..................................
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Marine Corps
 
          1B1B   MARFORPAC Maritime Prepositioning Force--               87,171                 0                 0                 0            87,171
                  MARCORLOGCOM................................
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Air Force
 
           21D   PACAF pre-positioning support................            3,633                 0                 0                 0             3,633
 
 
 
                 Subtotal, LOGISTICS AND PREPOSITIONING OF              282,084                 0                 0                 0           282,084
                  EQUIPMENT...................................
 
 
 
                 DEFENSE AND SECURITY CAPABILITIES OF ALLIES
                  AND PARTNERS
 
                 Other Procurement, Air Force
 
            14   PDI: Mission Partner Environment BICES-X.....                0             1,500                 0             1,500             1,500
 
 
 
            49   PDI: Mission Partner Environment PACNET......                0            14,000                 0            14,000            14,000
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Air Force
 
           12A   PDI: Mission Partner Environment                             0            30,800            13,500            30,800            30,800
                  implementation..............................
 
 
 
                 Research and Development, Air Force
 
      0305600F   PDI: Mission Partner Environment BICES-X                     0             3,680                 0             3,680             3,680
                  Project 675898..............................
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Navy
 
             1CCMPDI: Joint Task Force Indo-Pacific (SOCPAC)..                0             6,300             6,300             6,300             6,300
 
             1CCMPDI: Singapore CTIF fusion center............                0             2,000             2,000             2,000             2,000
 
 
 
             1CCHPDI: Asia-Pacific Regional Initiative........           10,000             4,600                 0             4,600            14,600
 
 
 
          4GTD   PDI: Pacific Partnership.....................            5,830                 0                 0                 0             5,830
 
 
 
                 Operations and Maintenance, Defense-Wide
 
          4GTE   PDI: Joint Interagency Task Force--West                      0            13,000                 0            13,000            13,000
                  Project 3309................................
 
          4GTE   PDI: Joint Interagency Task Force--West                      0             2,800                 0             2,800             2,800
                  Project 9202................................
 
 
 
          4GTD   PDI: Defense Security Cooperation Agency Sec.          254,662          -163,000                 0                 0           254,662
                  333.........................................
 
          4GTD   PDI: Capacity building (Maritime Security               37,000           163,000                 0                 0            37,000
                  Initiative).................................
 
 
 
           N/A   National Guard/State Partnership Program.....            6,130                 0                 0                 0             6,130
 
 
 
                 Subtotal, DEFENSE AND SECURITY CAPABILITIES            313,622            78,680            21,800            78,680           392,302
                  OF ALLIES AND PARTNERS......................
 
 
 
                 Total, PACIFIC DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.........        2,077,278           252,680            31,800           157,680         2,234,958
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Extension and modification of prohibition on commercial export of 
        certain covered munitions items to the Hong Kong Police Force 
        (sec. 1252)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1260E) that 
would direct the President to prohibit the issuance of licenses 
to export covered defense articles and services and covered 
munitions items to the Hong Kong police.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1263).
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup (sec. 1253)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1253) 
that would allow the Secretary of Defense to transfer not more 
than $15.0 million in fiscal year 2021 to the Secretary of 
State to be used by the United States Agency for International 
Development for the Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup in Vietnam.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Cooperative program with Vietnam to account for Vietnamese personnel 
        missing in action (sec. 1254)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1254) 
that would authorize the Secretary of Defense to carry out a 
cooperative program with the Ministry of Defense of Vietnam to 
assist in accounting for Vietnamese personnel missing in 
action.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Sense of Congress on the United States-Vietnam defense relationship 
        (sec. 1255)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1252) 
that would commemorate the 25th anniversary of the 
normalization of diplomatic relations between the United States 
and Vietnam and express support for deepening defense 
cooperation between the United States and Vietnam, including 
with respect to maritime security, cybersecurity, 
counterterrorism, information sharing, humanitarian assistance 
and disaster relief, military medicine, peacekeeping 
operations, defense trade, and other areas.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Pilot program to improve cyber cooperation with Vietnam, Thailand, and 
        Indonesia (sec. 1256)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6251) 
that would allow the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretary of State, to establish a pilot program in 
Vietnam, Thailand, and Indonesia to enhance their cyber 
security, resilience, and readiness.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Report on the costs most directly associated with the stationing of the 
        Armed Forces in Japan (sec. 1257)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1287) that 
would express the sense of Congress regarding Japan and Special 
Measures Agreement report draft.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
      The conferees note the United States-Japan alliance has 
been the cornerstone of peace, stability, and security in the 
Indo-Pacific for more than seven decades and reaffirm the 
United States commitment to Article V of the Treaty of Mutual 
Cooperation and Security between the United States of America 
and Japan. The conferees commend Japan for its significant 
contributions to regional and global security and the 
substantial financial commitments of Japan to the maintenance 
of United States forces in Japan. The conferees believe it is 
in the national security interest of the United States that the 
United States and Japan conclude a new Special Measures 
Agreement, negotiated based on the principles of mutual 
respect, equity, and our shared national security interests, 
prior to the expiration of the current agreement.
Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of members of the 
        Armed Forces serving on active duty who are deployed to South 
        Korea (sec. 1258)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1252) that 
would prohibit the use of funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act to reduce the number of members of the Armed Forces 
serving on Active Duty in the Republic of Korea below 28,500 
until 180 days after the date that the Secretary of Defense 
certifies to the congressional defense committees that such a 
reduction is in the national security interest of the United 
States, will not significantly undermine the security of the 
United States' allies in the region, is commensurate with a 
reduction in the threat posed by North Korea, that South Korea 
is capable of deterring a conflict, and the Secretary has 
appropriately consulted with allies of the United States 
regarding such a reduction.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1260).
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Inplementation of GAO recommendations on preparedness of United States 
        forces to counter North Korean chemical and biological weapons 
        (sec. 1259)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1253) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a plan not 
later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act 
to the congressional defense committees to address the 
recommendations in the U.S. Government Accountability Office's 
(GAO) report on ``Preparedness of U.S. Forces to Counter North 
Korean Chemical and Biological Weapons'' (GAO-20-79C). The 
provision would also require the Secretary to begin 
implementation of the plan not later than 18 months after the 
date of the enactment of this Act. The Secretary may decide not 
to implement one of report's recommendations but must justify 
such a decision to the congressional defense committees along 
with planned alternative actions to address the conditions 
underlying the recommendation.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Statement of policy and sense of Congress on the Taiwan Relations Act 
        (sec. 1260)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1258) that 
would express the sense of Congress that Taiwan is a vital 
partner of the United States and, consistent with the Taiwan 
Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301), the United States should 
continue to strengthen defense and security cooperation in 
support of Taiwan maintaining a sufficient self-defense 
capability.
      The Senate amendment contained similar provisions (secs. 
1258 and 1259).
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Annual briefing on Taiwan arms sales (sec. 1260A)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1264) 
that would require, not later than 30 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and the 
Secretary of Defense, or their designees, to brief the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee 
on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives on the 
efforts to implement section 209(b) of the Asia Reassurance 
Initiative Act of 2018 (22 U.S.C. 3301 note).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Report on United States-Taiwan medical security partnership (sec. 
        1260B)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1260) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretary of Health and Human Services, to submit a report 
to the congressional defense committees, within 180 days of the 
date of the enactment of this Act, on a U.S.-Taiwan medical 
security partnership. The report would include the Department 
of Defense's assessment of the goals, objectives, and 
feasibility of establishing such partnership and an evaluation 
of the two countries' cooperation and collaboration on research 
and production of vaccines and medicines, joint scientific 
conferences, exchanges of medical supplies and equipment, and 
use of U.S. naval hospital ships.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
Health and Human Services, to submit a report to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, within 180 days of the date of the enactment 
of this Act, on the feasibility of establishing a medical 
security partnership with the Ministry of Defense of Taiwan.
Establishment of capabilities to assess the defense technological and 
        industrial bases of China and other foreign adversaries (sec. 
        1260C)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1255) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into a contract 
with a federally funded research and development center to 
conduct a study on the defense industrial base of the People's 
Republic of China.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
805) that would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a 
process for assessing foreign industrial bases, to integrate 
that process with other industrial base analysis activities, 
and to report to the congressional defense committees on that 
approach by March 15, 2021.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine 
the requirements of both provisions to establish a continuous 
assessment activity for industrial bases of foreign 
adversaries; direct an update on the status of establishing 
that capability by March 15, 2021; and direct that the first 
assessment, on China, cover certain additional topics and be 
submitted by August 1, 2021.
       The Department of Defense's September 2018 report on 
``Assessing and Strengthening the Manufacturing and Defense 
Industrial Base and Supply Chain Resiliency'' identifies 
industrial policies of competitor nations as one of the five 
macro forces driving risk into the United States industrial 
base, noting ``the erosion of parts of our industrial base[] 
is, in part, attributable to the industrial policies of major 
trading partners that have created an unfair and non-reciprocal 
trade environment.'' The report also cites China's behavior in 
particular, to include Chinese economic aggression, as a 
contributing factor. The conferees remain concerned not only 
about the United States' overreliance on China for key 
components of national security capabilities but also about how 
China's own industrial policy has facilitated this dynamic.
      The conferees note the respective roles for the Defense 
Counterintelligence and Security Agency (DCSA) and the 
Industrial Policy office outlined in section 2509 of title 10, 
United States Code, as part of a framework for modernizing 
acquisition processes to ensure the integrity of the industrial 
base. The conferees acknowledge the increased demands levied on 
the DCSA and believe that cooperation between these two 
organizations on this activity will help to anchor a strategic 
vision for expeditiously identifying and countering evolving 
threats to the defense industrial base.
Extension of annual report on military and security developments 
        involving the People's Republic of China (sec. 1260D)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299D) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
relevant Federal departments and agencies, to prepare an 
assessment on the People's Liberation Army of the People's 
Republic of China's 2035 modernization targets.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend 
the termination date for the reporting requirement in Section 
1202(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65) from January 31, 2021 to January 
31, 2022.
Sense of Congress on the aggression of the Government of China along 
        the border with India and its growing territorial claims (sec. 
        1260E)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 1260B and 
1282) that would express the sense of Congress on cross-border 
violence between the People's Republic of China and India and 
the growing territorial claims of China.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Assessment of National Cyber Strategy to deter China from engaging in 
        industrial espionage and cyber theft (sec. 1260F)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1256) that 
would require, not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the President to submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a whole-of-government 
strategy, in classified and unclassified forms, to impose costs 
on the People's Republic of China (PRC) or appropriate PRC 
persons or entities in order to deter industrial espionage and 
the large-scale theft of personal information conducted by the 
PRC, PRC persons or entities, or persons or entities acting on 
behalf of the PRC against the United States or United States 
persons.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Report on United Front Work Department (sec. 1260G)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1260A) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the extent to 
which the United Front Work Department of the People's Republic 
of China poses a threat to the national defense and national 
security of the United States and an evaluation of which 
actions, if any, the United States should take in response to 
the threat and activities of the United Front Work Department.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Public reporting of Chinese military companies operating in the United 
        States (sec. 1260H)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1254) that 
would require a list of each entity determined to be directly 
or indirectly owned, controlled, or beneficially owned by the 
People's Liberation Army, or identified as a military-civil 
fusion contributor to the Chinese defense industrial base, 
engaged in providing commercial services, manufacturing, 
producing, or exporting, and operating directly or indirectly 
in the United States. It would also require the Secretary to 
publish such list in the Federal Register.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Report on directed use of fishing fleets (sec. 1260I)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1265) that 
would direct the Office of Naval Intelligence to conduct an 
assessment of fishing fleets as the so-called ``third arm'' of 
foreign navies, the geopolitical challenge posed by China's 
hybrid warfare activities, and the national security threat to 
U.S. interests and those of our partners in the region posed by 
illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and other illegal 
activity at sea.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add the 
Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation as a 
report recipient.

  Subtitle G--Sudan Democratic Transition, Accountability, and Fiscal 
                        Transparency Act of 2020

Sudan Democratic Transition, Accountability, and Fiscal Transparency 
        Act of 2020 (secs. 1261-1270E)
      The House bill contained within title XII a subtitle M 
that included the Sudan Democratic Transition, Accountability, 
and Fiscal Transparency Act of 2020.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
various modifications to the provision.

Subtitle H--United States Israel Security Assistance Authorization Act 
                                of 2020

Short title (sec. 1271)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6290) 
that delineates that the subtitle may be cited as the ``United 
States-Israel Security Assistance Authorization Act of 2020.''
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Sense of Congress on United States-Israel relationship (sec. 1272)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6292) 
that expressed the policy of the United States to provide 
assistance to the Government of Israel.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would express 
the sense of Congress on the United States-Israel relationship, 
including on assistance to the Government of Israel.
Security assistance for Israel (sec. 1273)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6293) 
that would amend section 513(c) of the Security Assistance Act 
of 2000 (Public Law 106-280; 114 Stat. 856).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Extension of war reserves stockpile authority (sec. 1274)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6294) 
that would amend section 12001(d) of the Department of Defense 
Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-287; 118 Stat. 1011) 
and Section 514(b)(2)(A) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 
(22 U.S.C. 2321h(b)(2)(A)).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Rules governing the transfer of precision-guided munitions to Israel 
        above the annual restriction (sec. 1275)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6296) 
that would exempt transfers of precision-guided munitions 
(PGMs) to Israel from certain requirements under section 514 of 
the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321h).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would make 
technical modifications and direct certain determinations and 
certifications by the Secretary of Defense that, among other 
requirements, any transfer under this authority would not harm 
U.S. combat capabilities. The amendment would also require an 
assessment and a report on Israeli PGM stockpiles and 
operational requirements as well as of U.S. stockpiles and 
operational requirements.
      The conferees recognize the importance of Israel 
maintaining adequate Israeli PGM stockpiles to support its 
security needs and urge the Government of Israel to make 
substantive, recurring investments in acquiring and maintaining 
an adequate PGM stockpile for their self-defense. The conferees 
understand that adequate U.S. PGM stockpiles are needed to 
fulfill a range of U.S. national security objectives, including 
the execution of critical U.S. military operation plans, and 
believe that before any transfers of PGMs from U.S. stockpiles 
are made, the administration must consider the risks and impact 
to U.S. combat capability and capacity.
      The conferees strongly encourage that any precision-
guided munition transfers to Israel, as stated in this section, 
occur only if they are necessary for Israel to respond to an 
imminent attack and if Israel's current supply or stockpile of 
precision-guided munitions does not allow it to appropriately 
respond to the threat. The conferees expect the administration 
to take concrete and expeditious steps to mitigate any 
increased risk to U.S. warfighter requirements of such 
transfers. The conferees also expect that the administration 
will consult to the maximum extent practicable at the earliest 
opportunity with the appropriate congressional foreign policy 
and defense committees before making transfers of PGMs to any 
partner or ally.
Eligibility of Israel for the strategic trade authorization exception 
        to certain export control licensing requirements (sec. 1276)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6298) 
that would require the President to brief appropriate 
congressional committees, not later than 120 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, on steps taken to include 
Israel on a list of countries eligible for the strategic trade 
authorization exception under section 740.20(c)(1) of title 15, 
Code of Federal Regulations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with a technical amendment.
United States Agency for International Development memoranda of 
        understanding to enhance cooperation with Israel (sec. 1277)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6299) 
that would authorize the Secretary of State, acting through the 
Administrator of the United States Agency for International 
Development, to enter into memoranda of understanding with 
Israel to advance common goals in certain areas.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
      The conferees encourage the Department of State and the 
United States Agency for International Development to continue 
to cooperate with Israel to advance common development goals in 
third countries across a wide variety of sectors including 
energy, agriculture, food security, democracy, human rights, 
governance, economic growth, trade, education, environment, 
global health, water, and sanitation.
Cooperative projects among the United States, Israel, and developing 
        countries (sec. 1278)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6299A) 
that would amend section 106 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 
1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151d).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Joint cooperative program related to innovation and high-tech for the 
        Middle East region (sec. 1279)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6299B) 
that would authorize the Administrator of the United States 
Agency for International Development to establish a program 
between the United States and appropriate regional partners in 
the Middle East to support projects related to innovation and 
advanced technologies.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Cooperation on directed energy capabilities (sec. 1280)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6299D) 
that would require establishment of a program on research, 
development, test, and evaluation activities, on a joint basis 
with Israel, on directed energy capabilities.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require a 
report on the evaluation of potential areas for directed energy 
cooperation and allow the Department of Defense to establish a 
cooperative program if the United States-Israel Defense 
Acquisition Advisory Group determines there are viable areas of 
mutual benefit to the combat capabilities of the Department of 
Defense and the Ministry of Defense of Israel.
Other matters of cooperation (sec. 1280A)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6299F) 
that would authorize activities of cooperation between the 
United States and Israel, with the concurrence of the Secretary 
of State, and aligned with the National Security Strategy of 
the United States and other Federal agency strategies.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Appropriate congressional committees defined (sec. 1280B)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6290A) 
that would define the term ``appropriate congressional 
committees'' for the United States-Israel Security Assistance 
Act subtitle.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.

              Subtitle I--Global Child Thrive Act of 2020

Global Child Thrive Act of 2020 (secs. 1281-1285)
      The House bill contained within Title XII a subtitle H 
that included the Global Child Thrive Act of 2020.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
various modifications to the provision.

       Subtitle J--Matters Relating to Africa and the Middle East

Briefing and report relating to reduction in the total number of United 
        States Armed Forces deployed to United States Africa Command 
        area of responsibility (sec. 1291)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1267) that 
would require a report to the Congress 60 days after the 
enactment of this Act on the average total number of United 
States Armed Forces under the direct authority of the Commander 
of United States Africa Command and deployed to the United 
States Africa Command area of responsibility and a follow up 
report not later than 90 days after the enactment of this Act 
should the Department reduce the total number of United States 
Armed Forces under the direct authority of the Commander of 
United States Africa Command and deployed to the United States 
Africa Command area of responsibility.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to provide a briefing to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives within 30 days of the Department of Defense 
reducing the number of specified United States Armed Forces in 
fiscal year 2021 below 80 percent of the number of such forces 
deployed in the United States Africa Command area of 
responsibility on the date of the enactment of this Act. The 
provision would also require, not later than 120 days after the 
date of such a reduction, the Secretary of Defense to submit a 
report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives.
Notification with respect to withdrawal of members of the Armed Forces 
        participating in the Multinational Force and Observers in Egypt 
        (sec. 1292)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1270) that 
would express the sense of Congress regarding United States 
military support for and participation in the Multinational 
Force and Observers.
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1284) 
requiring a report 30 days before the reduction of the total 
number of the Armed Forces deployed to the Multinational Force 
and Observers in Egypt to fewer than 430 such members of the 
Armed Forces.
      The House recedes with an amendment.
      The conferees note that the mission of the Multinational 
Force and Observers (MFO) is to supervise implementation of the 
security provisions of the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty, signed at 
Washington on March 26, 1979, and employ best efforts to 
prevent any violation of its terms. The MFO was established by 
the Protocol to the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty, signed on August 
3, 1981, and remains a critical institution for regional peace 
and stability. As a signatory to the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty 
and subsequent Protocol, the conferees strongly support and 
encourage continued United States military support for and 
participation in the MFO.
Report on enhancing security partnerships between the United States and 
        African countries (sec. 1293)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1268) that 
would require a report on the activities and resources required 
to enhance security and economic partnerships between the 
United States and African countries.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the elements of the required report.
Plan to address gross violations of human rights and civilian harm in 
        Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, and Niger (sec. 1294)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1277) that 
would require, not later than 180 days after the enactment of 
this Act, and annually thereafter for 3 years, the Secretary of 
Defense and the Secretary of State to jointly submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on gross 
violations of human rights and civilian harm in Burkina Faso, 
Mali, and Niger, as well as civilian harm that may occur during 
United States-supported advise, assist, and accompany 
operations in the Sahel region.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would direct, 
not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary 
of Defense, to submit to specified congressional committees a 
plan to engage with the Governments of Burkina Faso, Chad, 
Mali, and Niger to prevent civilian harm and address 
allegations of gross violations of human rights by the security 
forces of these countries and non-state armed groups, and 
ensure accountability for such violations.
Statement of policy and report relating to the conflict in Yemen (sec. 
        1295)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1275) that 
would make a statement of policy regarding Yemen. This section 
would also require the Secretary of State, in consultation with 
the Secretary of Defense and the Director of National 
Intelligence, to submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on United States policy in Yemen. This 
provision would also require, not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of 
the United States to submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on United States military support to 
countries that are members of the Saudi-led coalition in Yemen 
since March 2015.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment. The 
conferees note that elements of the House provision requiring a 
report by the Comptroller General of the United States are 
addressed elsewhere in this Act.
Report on United States military support of the Saudi-led coalition in 
        Yemen (sec. 1296)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1271) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
submit a report that includes a description of the military 
support, training, and defense articles provided by the 
Department of Defense to Saudi Arabia, the Government of the 
United Arab Emirates, and other countries participating in the 
Saudi-led coalition since March 2015.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the elements required by the report.
Sense of Congress on payment of amounts owed by Kuwait to United States 
        medical institutions (sec. 1297)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1295) that 
would express the sense of Congress regarding payment amounts 
owed by Kuwait to United States medical institutions.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

                       Subtitle K--Other Matters

Provision of goods and services at Kwajalein Atoll, Republic of the 
        Marshall Islands (sec. 1299A)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1261) that 
would authorize the Secretary of the Army, subject to the 
concurrence of the Secretary of State, to provide goods and 
services to the Government of the Republic of the Marshall 
Islands and to other eligible patrons at Kwajalein Atoll. It 
would also authorize the Secretary of the Army to collect 
reimbursement from the Government of the Republic of the 
Marshall Island or eligible patrons for such goods and services 
in an amount that does not exceed the costs to the United 
States for providing such goods or services and does not exceed 
$7.0 million annually.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1255).
      The House recedes.
Report on contributions received from designated countries (sec. 1299B)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1272) 
that would modify section 2350j of title 10, United States 
Code, by requiring an annual report on burden sharing 
contributions received from designated countries under this 
authority and the purposes for which such contributions were 
used.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would make 
modifications to the elements of the required report.
Modification to initiative to support protection of national security 
        academic researchers from undue influence and other security 
        threats (sec. 1299C)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 228, 233, and 
1264) that would direct the Secretary of Defense to maintain a 
list of foreign talent recruitment programs that present a 
threat to the United States and publish the list in the Federal 
Registrar; require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, to 
designate an official to work with the academic and research 
communities to protect academic research funded by the 
Department of Defense from undue foreign influences and 
threats; and modify requirements of the initiative to support 
protection of national security academic researchers from undue 
influence and other security threats.
      The Senate amendment contained provisions (secs. 1285 and 
6282) that would amend section 1286 of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232) to include requirements for briefings to 
appropriate senior officials of institutes of higher education 
on the espionage risks posed by near-peer strategic 
competitors, among other things.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would amend 
section 1286 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 to incorporate these 
provisions into the initiative to protect national security 
academic researchers from undue influence and other security 
threats, with technical edits.
      The modified provision mandates the designation of a 
government official to act as an academic liaison with 
principal responsibility for working with academia to develop 
and execute initiatives to protect Department-sponsored 
academic research from undue foreign influence and threats; 
clarifies that the initiatives are intended to be developed and 
executed with all appropriate academic research institutions; 
mandates establishment of requirements for briefings on 
espionage risks to appropriate senior academic officials; 
clarifies requirements on the development of a list of foreign 
talent programs that pose a threat to U.S. national security 
interests; establishes additional procedures, consistent with 
government best practices and overseen by the designated 
academic liaison, for enhanced information sharing between the 
government and academic institutions with respect to 
fundamental research programs; and mandates additional 
reporting on lists of academic institutions and foreign threat 
programs of concern to the Congress and the public.
Extension of authorization of non-conventional assisted recovery 
        capabilities (sec. 1299D)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1282) 
that would modify section 943(g) of the Duncan Hunter National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-
417), as most recently amended by section 1282(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public 
Law 114-328), by extending for 3 years the authority of the 
Department of Defense to engage in non-conventional assisted 
recovery (NAR) activities.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would extend the 
authority of the Department of Defense to engage in non-
conventional assisted recovery activities for 2 years.
      The conferees note the importance of NAR activities to 
support the strategic planning and execution of military 
operations by the Department. Therefore, the conferees direct 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and 
Low-Intensity Conflict, not later than February 1, 2021, to 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a detailed briefing on the 
Department's use of the authority to engage in NAR activities. 
The briefing should address, at a minimum, the following:
      (1) Current and anticipated NAR requirements and 
associated funding;
      (2) Mechanisms used to ensure appropriate coordination of 
NAR activities with other related activities of the Department 
and other relevant entities of the U.S. Government; and
      (3) Any other matters deemed relevant by the Assistant 
Secretary.
Annual briefings on certain foreign military bases of adversaries (sec. 
        1299E)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1262) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense and the Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff to provide an annual assessment of 
covered foreign military bases, including such bases of China, 
Russia, and Iran, identifying the activities and capabilities 
at such base and the impact on U.S. national security 
interests.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would sunset 
the requirement after 5 years.
Countering white identity terrorism globally (sec. 1299F)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1274) that 
would require, not later than 6 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State to develop and 
submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate, a strategy for countering white identity terrorism 
globally, and designate the State Department Coordinator for 
Counterterrorism to coordinate implementation of the strategy. 
The provision would require the Secretary of State to develop 
the strategy in coordination with the Director of the National 
Counterterrorism Center and in consultation with the Director 
of the Central Intelligence Agency, the Attorney General, the 
Director of National Intelligence, the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, 
the Secretary of the Treasury, and the heads of any other 
relevant Federal departments or agencies. Further, development 
of the strategy would include consultation with representatives 
of United States and international civil society and academic 
entities with experience researching or implementing programs 
to counter white identity terrorism. Further, the provision 
would require the Secretary of State to begin implementing the 
strategy within 3 months of its submission to the Congress. 
Finally, the provision would require that not later than 60 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
of State enter into a contract with a federally funded research 
and development center to map the global white identity 
terrorism movement.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Report on progress of the Department of Defense with respect to denying 
        the strategic goals of a competitor against a covered defense 
        partner (sec. 1299G)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1263) that 
would require a report, not later than April 30, 2021, and 
annually thereafter until 2026, on improving the ability of the 
United States Armed Forces to conduct combined joint operations 
to deny the ability of a strategic competitor to execute a fait 
accompli against a covered defense partner.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Comparative studies on defense budget transparency of the People's 
        Republic of China, the Russian Federation, and the United 
        States (sec. 1299H)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6281) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to carry out a 
study and enter into contracts for two additional studies to 
provide comparative analysis of the defense budgets of the 
People's Republic of China, the Russian Federation, and the 
United States of America.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would eliminate 
one of the three studies and clarify the research tasks for the 
remaining studies conducted by the Department of Defense and a 
federally funded research and development center.
      The conferees note the importance to national security 
policymakers of a standardized, comprehensive methodology for 
measuring the defense-related expenditures and financial levels 
of effort of the People's Republic of China and the Russian 
Federation, particularly given the extremely opaque budgeting 
practices of those countries. The conferees understand the 
difficulty of this research question and appreciate the 
attempts made to date by think tanks and federally funded 
research and development centers to provide further fidelity on 
the Chinese and Russian defense-related budgets. However, the 
conferees believe that further work remains necessary to better 
understand the Chinese and Russian defense-related budgets. 
Therefore, the conferees strongly urge the Department of 
Defense to expeditiously initiate its study and to award a 
contract for the independent study at the earliest opportunity.
Assessment of weapons of mass destruction terrorism (sec. 1299I)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299J) that 
would make it the policy of the United States to prevent the 
acquisition and use of weapons of mass destruction by malicious 
non-state actors. The provision would also express the sense of 
Congress that various means of international outreach are 
essential to the completion of this important mission. The 
provision would require the President, acting through the 
Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of 
Energy, and the Director of National Intelligence, to prepare a 
report on the risks associated with weapons of mass destruction 
terrorism and provide a 5-year strategy for reducing said 
risks. The provision would further express the sense of 
Congress that the United States should expand international 
nuclear security programs as far as practicable. The provision 
would also require a separate report from the National Academy 
of Sciences on the prevention of weapons of mass destruction 
terrorism and authorize to be appropriated an additional $1.0 
million for the conduct of such a report. Finally, the 
provision would require the President to provide a report on 
all ongoing United States Government cooperative threat 
reduction programs.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike 
the statement of policy, both senses of Congress, the reporting 
requirement on weapons of mass destruction terrorism, and the 
reporting requirement on ongoing cooperative threat reduction 
programs. The National Academy of Sciences reporting 
requirement would be retained without the additional funding 
and with modifications to the timing of said reporting 
requirement.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretaries of Energy and State and in 
further consultation with the Director of National 
Intelligence, to provide a briefing to the appropriate 
congressional committees, no later than June 30, 2021, on 
efforts to implement the policies described in subsection (a) 
of the House provision as well as the approximate budget 
required to implement each such line of effort effectively over 
the next 5 years.
      The briefing should consider an assessment of nuclear, 
radiological, biological, and chemical terrorism and foreign 
state risks and other emerging risks facing the United States 
and its allies by foreign state, state-affiliated, and non-
state actors efforts. In particular, the briefing should 
consider the risk of biological threats, including the 
proliferation of biological weapons and the risk of accidental 
release of dangerous pathogens due to unsafe practices and 
facilities, as well as the risk of uncontrolled, naturally 
occurring disease outbreaks that may pose a threat to the 
United States or its Armed Forces or allies. The briefing shall 
address the status of national efforts to meet obligations to 
provide effective security and accounting for nuclear weapons 
and for all weapons-useable nuclear materials in foreign states 
that possess such weapons and materials.
      The briefing shall propose a strategy to reduce the risk 
of nuclear, radiological, biological, and chemical terrorism 
over the next 5 years including a plan to prevent the 
proliferation of biological weapons, and expertise, which shall 
include activities that facilitate detection and reporting of 
highly pathogenic diseases or other diseases that are 
associated with or that could be used as an early warning 
mechanism for disease outbreaks.
      The conferees note that the United States, to the extent 
practicable, should continue to work with international 
partners to reduce:
      (1) Terrorist organization and other violent non-state 
actor access to the agents, precursors, and materials needed to 
produce weapons of mass destruction;
      (2) The number of foreign states that possess weapons of 
mass destruction; and
      (3) The global quantity of weapons of mass destruction.
Review of Department of Defense compliance with ``Principles Related to 
        the Protection of Medical Care Provided by Impartial 
        Humanitarian Organizations During Armed Conflicts'' (sec. 
        1299J)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1297) that 
would provide a statement of Congress and a statement of policy 
regarding the protection of medical care provided by impartial 
humanitarian organizations during armed conflicts. The 
provision would require the Secretary of Defense, within 60 
days of the date of the enactment of this Act, to submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees the results of the review 
requested on October 3, 2016, by the Secretary of Defense, of 
compliance of all relevant Department of Defense orders, rules 
of engagement, directives, policies, practices, and procedures 
with the ``Principles Related to the Protection of Medical Care 
Provided by Impartial Humanitarian Organizations During Armed 
Conflicts.''
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense, within 180 days of the date of the 
enactment of this Act, to submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives any 
available results of such review requested by the Secretary. 
The provision would require the Secretary to ensure that all 
orders, rules of engagement, directives, regulations, policies, 
practices, and procedures, including any guidance, training, or 
standard operating procedures, relating to the protection of 
healthcare during armed conflicts are consistent with the 
principles referenced above.
Certification relating to assistance for Guatemala (sec. 1299K)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec.1299K) that 
would require, prior to the transfer of any vehicles by the 
Department of Defense to a joint task force of the Ministry of 
Defense or the Ministry of the Interior of Guatemala during 
fiscal year 2021, the Secretary of Defense to certify to 
specified congressional committees that such ministries have 
made a credible commitment to use such equipment only for the 
uses for which they were intended. The provision would also 
require, not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the 
Administrator of the Agency for International Development and 
the Secretary of Defense, as appropriate, to issue regulations 
related to the recovery of Department of Defense assistance in 
specified circumstances.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require, 
prior to the transfer of any vehicles by the Department of 
Defense to a joint task force of the Ministry of Defense or the 
Ministry of the Interior of Guatemala during fiscal year 2021, 
the Secretary of Defense to certify to specified congressional 
committees that such ministries have made a credible commitment 
to use such equipment only for the uses for which they were 
intended.
      The conferees urge the Guatemala security forces to 
continue to emphasize the importance of human rights and 
adherence to international law. The conferees note that 
existing law and related policy requires that recipients of 
Department of Defense assistance use it for the purposes for 
which the assistance was provided and consistent with human 
rights and international law. The conferees expect that the 
Secretary will seek to ensure that any such assistance provided 
to the Government of Guatemala is compliant with such 
requirements and the conferees expect that the Secretary will 
promptly notify the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives of any confirmed misuse of 
Department of Defense-provided assistance.
      The conferees direct that, not later than 30 days after 
the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall provide a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives on the Department 
of Defense security cooperation relationship with the 
Government of Guatemala. The briefing shall address Department 
of Defense objectives with regards to its security relationship 
with Guatemala, ongoing efforts by the Department of Defense to 
strengthen adherence to human rights and international law by 
Guatemalan national security forces that receive Department of 
Defense security sector assistance, and a description of any 
efforts by the Department of Defense to seek to ensure that 
equipment transferred from the Department of Defense to 
Guatemalan national security forces use such equipment for the 
purposes for which they were intended.
Functional Center for Security Studies in Irregular Warfare (sec. 
        1299L)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1209) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
with the Secretary of State, to submit a report, not later than 
90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, that 
assesses the merits and feasibility of establishing and 
administering a Department of Defense Functional Center for 
Security Studies in Irregular Warfare. Further, not earlier 
than 30 days after the submission of the required plan and 
subject to the availability of appropriations, the provision 
would provide discretionary authority to the Secretary to 
establish and administer such a center.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would make 
modifications to the elements of the required plan and the 
authority for the Secretary to establish the Center.
      Consistent with the assessment required by subsection 
(a)(2)(F), the Secretary may consider the McCain Institute at 
the Arizona State University in Tempe, Arizona as a potential 
location for the establishment of the Center.
United States-Israel operations-technology cooperation within the 
        United States-Israel Defense Acquisition Advisory Group (sec. 
        1299M)
      The Senate amendment contained provisions (secs. 1286 and 
6286) that would direct the Secretary of Defense to establish a 
United States-Israel Operations-Technology Working Group to 
evaluate potential options to develop combined United States-
Israel plans for cooperative research and development to meet 
common capability requirements of the Department of Defense and 
the Ministry of Defense of Israel.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would direct the 
Secretary of Defense, under the United States-Israel Defense 
Acquisition Advisory Group, to evaluate potential areas of 
cooperation of mutual benefit between the Department of Defense 
and the Ministry of Defense of Israel. The amendment would also 
require an annual report to appropriate committees of the 
Congress on such evaluations and the resulting recommendations. 
Finally, it would allow the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with appropriate heads of other Federal agencies, 
to establish under the vice chairman of the United States-
Israel Defense Acquisition Advisory Group a working group on 
operations technology issues to facilitate such evaluations and 
recommendations.
Payment of passport fees for certain individuals (sec. 1299N)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299) that 
would amend section 214 of title 22, United States Code, to 
waive passport fees for the purpose of allowing family members 
of seriously wounded or ill military personnel stationed 
overseas to travel and provide aid in the health and welfare of 
the sick or injured servicemember.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend 
section 452 of title 37, United States Code, to authorize the 
Department of Defense to provide reimbursement of or advanced 
payment for passport and visa fees, as required.
Resumption of Peace Corps operations (sec. 1299O)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299F) that 
would require, not later than 90 days after the enactment of 
this Act, the Director of the Peace Corps to submit to the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee 
on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report 
that describes the efforts of the Peace Corps to:
      (1) Offer a return to service to each Peace Corps 
volunteer and trainee whose service ended on March 15, 2020 (or 
earlier, in the cases of volunteers who were serving China and 
Mongolia), due to the COVID-19 public health emergency;
      (2) Obtain approval from countries, as is safe and 
appropriate, to return volunteers and trainees to countries of 
service, predicated on the ability for volunteers and trainees 
to return safely and legally;
      (3) Provide adequate measures necessary for the safety 
and health of volunteers and trainees and develop contingency 
plans in the event overseas operations are disrupted by future 
COVID-19 outbreaks;
      (4) Develop and maintain a robust volunteer cohort; and
      (5) Identify the need for anticipated additional 
appropriations or new statutory authorities and changes in 
global conditions that would be necessary to achieve the goal 
of safely enrolling 7,300 Peace Corps volunteers during the 1-
year period beginning on the date on which Peace Corps 
operations resume.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Establishment of the Open Technology Fund (sec. 1299P)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1294) that 
would amend the United States International Broadcasting Act of 
1994 (22 U.S.C. 6201 et seq.) by authorizing the establishment 
of an Open Technology Fund for the purposes specified in such 
section.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1210).
      The Senate recedes.
United States Agency for Global Media (sec. 1299Q)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1291) that 
included the U.S. Agency for Global Media Reform Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
various modifications to the provision.
Leveraging information on foreign traffickers (sec. 1299R)
      The House bill contained within Title XII a subtitle O 
that included the Leveraging Information on Foreign Traffickers 
Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
various modifications to the provision.
Rule of construction relating to use of military force (sec. 1299S)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1273) that 
would clarify that nothing in this Act or any amendment made by 
this Act may be construed to authorize the use of military 
force.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

 Authority to build capacity for air sovereignty operations
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1202) 
that would modify section 333 of title 10, United States Code, 
relating to the authority of the Secretary of Defense to 
conduct or support programs to provide training and equipment 
to the national security forces of one or more foreign 
countries by adding air sovereignty operations to the list of 
authorized functional areas in which such support may be 
provided.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees note that elsewhere in this Act is a 
provision that would modify section 333 of title 10, United 
States Code to add air domain awareness operations to the list 
of authorized support.
 Report on human rights and building partner capacity programs
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1206) that 
would require, not later than 120 days after the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretary of State, to submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report identifying units of national security 
forces of foreign countries that have participated in programs 
pursuant to section 333 of title 10, United States Code, during 
any of fiscal years 2017 through 2020 and are subject to United 
States sanctions relating to gross violations of 
internationally recognized human rights.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Sense of Congress on Peshmerga forces as a partner in Operation 
        Inherent Resolve
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1226) that 
would express the sense of Congress regarding Peshmerga forces 
as a partner in Operation Inherent Resolve.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note that the Peshmerga of the Kurdistan 
Region of Iraq, as a partner in Operation Inherent Resolve, 
have made, and continue to make, significant contributions to 
the security of Northern Iraq by defending nearly 650 miles of 
critical terrain and conducting operations to degrade, 
dismantle, and ultimately defeat the Islamic State of Iraq and 
Syria (ISIS) in Iraq. Although ISIS has been severely degraded, 
the terrorist group's ideology and combatants still linger and 
pose a threat of resurgence if regional security is not 
sustained. A strong Peshmerga and Kurdistan Regional Government 
is critical to maintaining a stable and tolerant Iraq in which 
all faiths, sects, and ethnicities are afforded equal 
protection under the law and full integration into the 
Government and society of Iraq. Continued security assistance, 
as appropriate, to the Ministry of Peshmerga Affairs of the 
Kurdistan Region of Iraq in support of counter-ISIS operations, 
in coordination with the Government of Iraq, is critical to 
United States national security interests. Continued United 
States support to the Peshmerga, coupled with security sector 
reform in the region, will enable them to partner more 
effectively with other elements of the Iraqi Security Forces, 
the United States, and other coalition members to consolidate 
gains, hold territory, and protect infrastructure from ISIS and 
its affiliates in an effort to deal a lasting defeat to ISIS 
and prevent its reemergence in Iraq.
 Report on the threat posed by Iranian-backed militias in Iraq
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1227) that 
would require, not later than 180 days after the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State to submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on the short- and long-term threats posed 
by Iranian-backed militias in Iraq to Iraq and to United States 
persons and interests.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of State, to submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the short- and 
long-term threats posed by Iranian-backed militias in Iraq to 
Iraq and to United States persons and interests not later than 
180 days after the enactment of this Act. The report should 
include a detailed description of acts of violence and 
intimidation that Iranian-backed militias in Iraq have 
committed against Iraqi civilians during the previous 2 years; 
a detailed description of the threat that Iranian-backed 
militias in Iraq pose to United States persons in Iraq and in 
the Middle East, including United States Armed Forces and 
diplomats; a detailed description of the threat Iranian-backed 
militias in Iraq pose to United States partners in the region; 
a detailed description of the role that Iranian-backed militias 
in Iraq play in Iraq's armed forces and security services, 
including Iraq's Popular Mobilization Forces; and an assessment 
of whether and to what extent any Iranian-backed militia in 
Iraq, or member of such militia, had illicit access to United 
States-origin defense equipment provided to Iraq since 2014 and 
the response from the Government of Iraq to each incident.
 Sense of Congress on support for Ukraine
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1235) that 
would express the sense of Congress reaffirming support for an 
enduring strategic partnership between the United States and 
Ukraine, including support for Ukraine's sovereignty and 
territorial integrity and both lethal and non-lethal security 
assistance to build resiliency, bolster deterrence against 
Russia, and promote stability.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note that continued strong support for 
Ukraine is reaffirmed elsewhere in this report, including 
extension and modification of the Ukraine Security Assistance 
Initiative.
 Sense of Senate on North Atlantic Treaty Organization enhanced 
        opportunities partner status for Ukraine
       The Senate amendment contained provisions (secs. 1235 
and 6235) that would express the sense of the Senate that the 
United States should support the designation of Ukraine as an 
enhanced opportunities partner as part of the Partnership 
Interoperability Initiative of the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization (NATO).
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees note that as of June 2020, Ukraine has 
achieved enhanced opportunities partner status with NATO, 
enabling the country to benefit from enhanced access to 
interoperability programs and exercises, as well as increased 
sharing of information.
 Report on the threat posed by Iranian-backed militias in Iraq
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1227) that 
would require, not later than 180 days after the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State, to submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on the short- and long-term threats posed 
by Iranian-backed militias in Iraq to Iraq and to United States 
persons and interests.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of State, to submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the short- and 
long-term threats posed by Iranian-backed militias in Iraq to 
Iraq and to United States persons and interests not later than 
180 days after the enactment of this Act. The report shall 
include a detailed description of acts of violence and 
intimidation that Iranian-backed militias in Iraq have 
committed against Iraqi civilians during the previous 2 years; 
a detailed description of the threat that Iranian-backed 
militias in Iraq pose to United States persons in Iraq and in 
the Middle East, including United States Armed Forces and 
diplomats; a detailed description of the threat Iranian-backed 
militias in Iraq pose to United States partners in the region; 
a detailed description of the role that Iranian-backed militias 
in Iraq play in Iraq's armed forces and security services, 
including Iraq's Popular Mobilization Forces; and an assessment 
of whether, and to what extent, any Iranian-backed militia in 
Iraq, or member of such militia, had illicit access to United 
States-origin defense equipment provided to Iraq since 2014 and 
the response from the Government of Iraq to each incident.
 Report on presence of Russian military forces in other foreign 
        countries
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1236) that 
would require a report on the presence of Russian forces in 
foreign countries.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Countering Russian and other overseas kleptocracy
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1238) that 
would establish a program intended to address corruption and 
kleptocracy in Russia and other foreign governments.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note that measures to address corruption 
and kleptocracy in foreign governments are addressed elsewhere 
in the bill.
 Sense of Senate on strategic competition with the Russian Federation 
        and related activities of the Department of Defense
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1238) 
that would express the sense of the Senate that long-term 
strategic competition with the Russian Federation is a 
principal priority for the Department of Defense that requires 
sustained investment due to the magnitude of the threat posed 
to United States security, prosperity, as well as to U.S. 
alliances and partnerships. The provision would further express 
the sense of the Senate concerning steps that the Department of 
Defense should take to enhance deterrence against Russian 
aggression and counter Russian activities short of armed 
conflict.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees note that long-term strategic competition 
with Russia is addressed elsewhere in this report.
 Sense of Congress on support for Georgia
       The House bill included a provision (section 1245) that 
expressed the sense of Congress reaffirming support for an 
enduring strategic partnership between the United States and 
Georgia.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       Not later than March 1, 2021, the conferees direct the 
Secretary of Defense to provide to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a briefing 
on measures the Department of Defense is taking to strengthen 
defense cooperation with allies and partners in the Black Sea 
region, including the Government of the Republic of Georgia. 
The briefing should include measures to build resiliency and 
bolster deterrence against Russian aggression; promote regional 
stability; improve interoperability with North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization forces; and enhance security cooperation and 
engagement with and between Black Sea regional partners.
 Sense of Congress on burden sharing by partners and allies
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1246) that 
would express the sense of Congress regarding burden sharing by 
United States partners and allies.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees highlight that the 2018 National Defense 
Strategy emphasizes that allies and partners are critical to 
promoting U.S. national security interests and underscore the 
vital role the military contributions and investments of U.S. 
partners and allies around the world play in deterring 
aggression and defeating malign actors, especially in an era of 
resurgent strategic competition. The conferees believe that the 
United States should focus defense investments in forward 
presence, joint bilateral and multilateral exercises, enhanced 
interoperability, and commitments that contribute to the 
security of the United States as well as collective security. 
Additionally, the conferees urge allies and partners to 
continue to increase their investments in military capacity and 
capability to enhance their ability to contribute to global 
peace and security and urge the U.S. Government to adopt a 
comprehensive approach in evaluating U.S. security 
relationships with allies and partners. The conferees believe 
the U.S. must continue to strengthen its alliances and security 
partnerships.
       The conferees note that the importance for U.S. national 
security and significant impact of the military capabilities 
and capacities of specific U.S. alliances and security 
partnerships are addressed elsewhere in this report.
 Sense of Congress on NATO's response to the COVID-19 pandemic
       The House bill included a provision (sec. 1247) that 
would express the sense of Congress regarding response to the 
COVID-19 pandemic.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note that the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization's response to the COVID-19 pandemic is addressed 
elsewhere in this report.
 Coordination of stockpiles with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
        and other allies
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1249) that 
would amend title I of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 
U.S.C. 5411 et seq.) to direct that if President of the United 
States invokes the Defense Production Act in the context of a 
global pandemic, that the United States shall coordinate with 
the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and other allied 
countries to address supply chain gaps and promote access to 
vaccines and other remedies.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note that coordination with the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization on pandemic response is addressed 
elsewhere in this Act.
 Report on China's One Belt, One Road Initiative in Africa
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1257) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to provide a report not 
later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act 
on China's One Belt, One Road Initiative in Africa. Such report 
shall include a strategy to address impacts on United States 
military and defense interests in Africa.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act on the military 
implications of China's One Belt, One Road Initiative in Africa 
and a description of its strategy to address impacts on United 
States defense interests in Africa. The briefing shall include:
       (1) An assessment of Chinese dual-use investments in 
Africa, including those associated with People's Liberation 
Army cooperation with African countries, and an identification 
of which investments are of greatest concern to the Department 
of Defense;
       (2) An assessment of the potential military, 
intelligence, and logistical threats facing United States' key 
regional military infrastructure, supply chains, and freedom of 
maneuver due to such investments;
       (3) A description of the Department of Defense's 
strategy and associated efforts to mitigate the risk posed by 
such investments and any anticipated expansion of such 
investments; and
       (4) Any other matters deemed relevant by the Secretary.
       The conferees note that the Department of Defense has 
compiled various reports and intelligence products in recent 
years on China's One Belt, One Road Initiative in Africa and 
expect that these products will be incorporated as supplemental 
material to the required briefing.
 Training of ally and partner air forces in Guam
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1257) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report assessing the merit 
and feasibility of entering into agreements similar to the 
aforementioned memorandum of understanding with other United 
States allies and partners in the Indo-Pacific region, to 
include Japan, Australia, and India.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees commend the December 6, 2019, memorandum 
of understanding agreed to by the United States and the 
Republic of Singapore to establish a fighter jet training 
detachment in Guam. The agreement is a manifestation of the 
strong, enduring, and forward-looking partnership of the United 
States and the Republic of Singapore, and the permanent 
establishment of a fighter detachment in Guam will enhance the 
interoperability of the air forces of the United States and the 
Republic of Singapore and provide training opportunities needed 
to maximize their readiness.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, not later 
than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, to 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
assessing the merit and feasibility of entering into similar 
agreements with other United States allies and partners in the 
Indo-Pacific region, including Japan, Australia, and India.
 Report on supply chain security cooperation with Taiwan
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1259) that 
would require a report on the feasibility of establishing a 
United States-Taiwan working group for supply chain security, 
the Department's current and future plans to engage with Taiwan 
on activities ensuring supply chain security, and obstacles for 
conducting such activities.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the head of each appropriate Federal 
department and agency, to submit to the congressional defense 
committees not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act a report on supply chain security 
cooperation with Taiwan. The report shall include: (1) The 
feasibility of establishing a high-level, interagency United 
States-Taiwan working group for coordinating cooperation 
related to supply chain security; (2) A discussion of the 
Department of Defense's current and future plans to engage with 
Taiwan with respect to activities ensuring supply chain 
security; (3) A discussion of obstacles encountered in forming, 
executing, or implementing agreements with Taiwan for 
conducting activities to ensure supply chain security; and (4) 
Any other matters the Secretary of Defense determines should be 
included.
 Sense of Congress on United States commitments to Pacific allies
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1260C) that 
would express the sense of Congress on United States 
commitments to Pacific allies.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Restrictions on export, reexport, and in-country transfers of certain 
        items that provide a critical capability to the Government of 
        the People's Republic of China to suppress individual privacy, 
        freedom, and other basic human rights
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1260D) that 
would require, not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and as appropriate thereafter, the 
President to identify those items that provide a critical 
capability to the Government of the People's Republic of China, 
or any person acting on behalf of such Government, to suppress 
individual privacy, freedom of movement, and other basic human 
rights.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Southeast Asia Strategy
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1260F) that 
would require, not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation 
with the heads of other Federal departments and agencies as 
appropriate, to develop and submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a comprehensive strategy for 
engagement with Southeast Asia and the Association of Southeast 
Asian Nations.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Sense of Congress on strategic security relationship between the 
        United States and Mongolia
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1260G) that 
would express the sense of Congress on the strategic security 
relationship between the United States and Mongolia.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Sense of Congress on co-development with Japan of a long-range ground-
        based anti-ship cruise missile system
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1261) 
that would express the sense of Congress that the Department of 
Defense should prioritize consultations with the Ministry of 
Defense of Japan to determine whether a ground-based, long-
range anti-ship cruise missile system would meet shared defense 
requirements of the United States and Japan and, if so, that 
the United States and Japan should consider co-development of 
such a system.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Statement of policy on cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1262) 
that would state that the policy of the United States is to 
strengthen alliances and partnerships with like-minded 
countries to effectively compete with the People's Republic of 
China.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Expanding the state partnership program in Africa
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1266) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, to seek to build 
partner capacity and interoperability in the United States 
Africa Command area of responsibility through increased 
partnerships with countries on the African continent, military-
to-military engagements, and traditional activities of the 
combatant commands.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Sense of Congress with respect to Qatar
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1269) that 
would express the sense of Congress regarding Qatar.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Prohibition on support for military participation against the Houthis
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1272) that 
would prohibit funds to provide logistical support for Saudi-
led coalition strikes against the Houthis in Yemen. It would 
prohibit funds from being made available for any civilian or 
military personnel of the Department of Defense or contractors 
of the Department to command, coordinate, participate in the 
movement of, or accompany the regular or irregular military 
forces of the Saudi and United Arab Emirates-led coalition 
forces engaged in hostilities against the Houthis in Yemen or 
in situations in which there exists an imminent threat that 
such coalition forces become engaged in such hostilities, 
unless and until the President obtained specific statutory 
authorization, in accordance with section 8(a) of the War 
Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1547(a)). This prohibition would 
not apply to United States Armed Forces engaged in operations 
against al-Qaeda and associated forces.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Report on risk to personnel, equipment, and operations due to Huawei 
        5G architecture in host countries
       The Senate amendment contained two provisions (secs. 
1273 and 6273) that would require the Secretary of Defense to 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report that 
contains an assessment of the risk to personnel, equipment, and 
operations of the Department of Defense in host countries as 
well as measures required to mitigate such risk posed by the 
current or intended use of a 5G telecommunications architecture 
provided by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees note the importance of the assessment of 
the risk to personnel, equipment, and operations of the 
Department of Defense in host countries, as well as measures 
required to mitigate such risk posed by telecommunications 
architecture provided by at-risk vendors such as Huawei and 
ZTE, is addressed elsewhere in this report.
 Allied burden sharing report
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1274) 
that would require, not later than March 1 of each year, the 
Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the heads of other 
Federal agencies as deemed necessary, to submit to specified 
congressional committees a report containing a description on 
the annual defense spending and the activities of each country 
described to contribute to military or stability operations in 
which the Armed Forces of the United States are a participant 
or may be called upon in accordance with a cooperative defense 
agreement to which the United States is a party. The countries 
described are each member state of the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization, the Gulf Cooperation Council, and the Inter-
American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Establishment of the Office of Subnational Diplomacy
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1276) that 
would amend section 1 of the State Department Basic Authorities 
Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2651a) to establish the Office of 
Subnational Diplomacy.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Assessment of effectiveness of United States policies relating to 
        exports of United States-origin Unmanned Aerial Systems that 
        are assessed to be ``Category I'' items under the Missile 
        Technology Control Regime
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1278) that 
would require not later than 180 days after the enactment of 
this Act, and annually thereafter through December 31, 2025, 
the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of 
Defense, to conduct and submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees an assessment of the effectiveness of United States 
policies to export United States-origin Unmanned Aerial Systems 
that are assessed to be ``Category I'' items under the Missile 
Technology Control Regime.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Sense of Congress on the United States-Israel relationship
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1279) that 
would express the sense of Congress regarding the United 
States-Israel relationship.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note that the United States-Israel 
relationship is addressed elsewhere in this Act.
 Report on internally displaced peoples in Ukraine, Georgia, Moldova, 
        and Azerbaijan
       The House bill included a provision (sec. 1281) that 
would require a report on the status of internally displaced 
persons in Ukraine, Georgia, the Republic of Moldova, and the 
Republic of Azerbaijan.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Enhancing Engagement with the Caribbean
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1283) that 
would express the sense of Congress that the prosperity and 
security of the Caribbean region is a matter of significant 
importance for the United States and that promotion of such 
should be a component of United States policy.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees believe that enhancing partnerships 
between the United States and Caribbean nations is in our 
strategic interest. These partnerships in the region are based 
on shared interests and values, including a strong commitment 
to the rule of law and human rights, as well as addressing 
security concerns like transnational organized crime and 
disaster preparedness. In furtherance of these and other shared 
interests, the United States should pursue opportunities to 
strengthen its engagement in the Caribbean region consistent 
with the objectives of the 2018 National Defense Strategy and 
the Department of State's Caribbean 2020 Strategy. The 
conferees believe that these efforts should include a 
commitment to strengthening security relationships and 
interoperability, advancing trade and investment, academic 
exchanges, and other cooperative efforts between the United 
States and the Caribbean region.
 Amendments to Annual Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1284) that 
would amend section 116 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 
(22 U.S.C. 2151n), by adding a reporting requirement related to 
the status of excessive surveillance and the use of advanced 
technology.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Establishment of National Commission on U.S. Counterterrorism Policy
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1285) that 
would establish an independent commission within the 
legislative branch to be known as the ``National Commission on 
U.S. Counterterrorism Policy'' to assess United States 
counterterrorism efforts and make recommendations based on its 
findings.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Program to prevent, mitigate, and respond to civilian harm as a result 
        of military operations in Somalia
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1286) that 
would require the Department to develop a program that would 
improve the ability of the Somali National Army, the African 
Union Mission in Somalia, the U.S. military, and U.S. 
contractors to prevent, mitigate, and respond to instances of 
civilian harm as a result of military operations to counter al-
Shabaab and ISIS-Somalia.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees understand that there may be challenges to 
the ability of the Somali people to report allegations of 
civilian harm resulting from military operations. The conferees 
note that section 936 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) 
requires the development of publicly available means for the 
submittal to the United States Government of allegations of 
civilian casualties resulting from United States military 
operations. The conferees expect the Department of Defense to 
continuously evaluate and improve current measures and 
practices to help remove challenges to reporting such 
allegations in Somalia and other countries where challenges may 
exist.
 Improved coordination of United States sanctions policy
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1287) 
that would create an office in the Department of State to 
coordinate U.S. sanctions policy.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees note that this provision is incorporated 
elsewhere in this Act.
 Sense of Congress relating to Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1288) that 
would express the sense of Congress relating to the Grand 
Ethiopian Renaissance Dam.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Report on all comprehensive sanctions imposed on foreign governments
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1289) that 
would require a report on all comprehensive sanctions imposed 
on governments of foreign countries under any provision of law.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Limitation on assistance to Brazil
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1290) that 
would establish a limitation that no Federal funds may be 
obligated or expended to provide any United States security 
assistance or security cooperation to the defense, security, or 
police forces of the Government of Brazil to involuntarily 
relocate, including through coercion or the use of force, the 
indigenous or Quilombola communities in Brazil.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note the important strategic security 
relationship between the United States and Brazil and note that 
the Government of Brazil was designated as a major non-North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization ally in July 2019. The conferees 
encourage the Secretary of Defense to seek opportunities to 
further strengthen the security relationship with Brazil. The 
conferees understand that there are concerns regarding the 
potential relocation of certain indigenous groups within 
Brazil. The conferees note that existing law and Department of 
Defense policy require that the provision of Department of 
Defense security sector assistance be consistent with adherence 
to human rights and international law. The conferees expect 
that the Secretary will seek to ensure that any security 
assistance provided to Brazil will be in compliance with such 
laws and policies.
 Report on incidents of arbitrary detention, violence, and state-
        sanctioned harassment by the Government of Egypt against United 
        States citizens and their family members who are not United 
        States citizens
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1293) that 
would require, not later than 60 days after the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Defense, to submit a report on incidents of 
arbitrary detention, violence, and state-sanctioned harassment 
by the Government of Egypt against United States citizens and 
their family members who are not United States citizens, in 
both Egypt and in the United States.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees are aware of instances of arbitrary 
detention, violence, and harassment against United States 
citizens and their family members who are not United States 
citizens. These actions are deeply disturbing, and undermine 
the U.S.-Egyptian relationship.
 Protection and promotion of internationally recognized human rights 
        during the novel coronavirus pandemic
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1296) that 
would promulgate a statement of policy and a sense of Congress 
regarding the novel coronavirus pandemic. The provision would 
require the Secretary of State to submit to the Congress a 
report on countering disinformation abroad related to the 
pandemic and a report on countries that enacted emergency 
measures or took other legal actions inconsistent with 
internationally recognized human rights in response to the 
pandemic. The provision would also amend section 502B(a)(4) of 
the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2304(a)(4)) to 
require consideration of a nation's violations of 
internationally recognized human rights during the pandemic in 
determinations by the United States to engage in security 
assistance cooperation with that nation. Further, the provision 
would require the Secretary of Defense to issue guidance that 
security cooperation programs and intelligence collection 
include indicators that partner security forces have taken 
advantage of the pandemic to violate internationally recognized 
human rights. Finally, the provision would amend the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961 to insert reporting requirements 
regarding human rights violations due to misuse of emergency 
powers and surveillance technology.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Promoting human rights in Colombia
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1298) that 
would require, not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination 
with the Secretary of Defense and the Director of National 
Intelligence, to submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report that assesses allegations that United 
States security sector assistance provided to the Government of 
Colombia was used by or on behalf of the Government of Colombia 
for purposes of unlawful surveillance or intelligence gathering 
directed at the civilian population, including human rights 
defenders, judicial personnel, journalists, and the political 
opposition.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees recognize the strategic regional 
importance of Colombia and the longstanding partnership between 
the United States and Colombia, and look forward to continuing 
to strengthen this partnership in order to implement the 
Colombian peace accords and address shared regional security 
challenges.
       The conferees note with concern allegations of unlawful 
surveillance or intelligence gathering by the Colombian Armed 
Forces. The conferees encourage the Government of Colombia to 
continue to investigate credible allegations of misuse and take 
corrective actions, as appropriate, to ensure any misuse does 
not occur in the future. The conferees note that existing law 
requires that the provision of Department of Defense security 
sector assistance include programs focused on strengthening 
institutional capacity, to include adherence to human rights 
and international law. Additionally, the conferees note that 
existing law and related policy requires that recipients of 
Department of Defense assistance use it for the purposes for 
which the assistance was provided and consistent with human 
rights and international law.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, not later 
than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act, to 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a report that describes any 
credible allegations since 2016 of Department of Defense-
provided assistance intended to build the surveillance 
capabilities of the Colombian Armed Forces that was 
subsequently used by the Colombian Armed Forces to conduct 
unlawful surveillance or intelligence gathering. The report 
shall include a description of any steps taken by the 
Department in response to such credible allegations, to include 
any steps taken to seek to ensure that any misuse does not 
occur in the future. The report shall also include information 
on steps taken by the Government of Colombia in response to any 
credible evidence of misuse of such equipment, including a 
description of steps taken to hold those responsible 
accountable, ensure that any misuse does not occur in the 
future, and any modifications to relevant tactics, techniques, 
and procedures. The report shall be submitted in unclassified 
form, but may include a classified annex.
 Report on Venezuela
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299A) that 
would require, not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and the Secretary 
of Defense to submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report regarding the political, economic, health, 
and humanitarian crisis in Venezuela, and its implications for 
United States national security and regional security and 
stability.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees recognize that the ongoing crisis in 
Venezuela undermines regional security and stability. The 
conferees continue to endorse a whole-of-government approach to 
support the rule of law, fair elections and self-determination 
for the Venezuelan people.
       Not later than 90 days after the Secretary of State 
submits the report required by section 123(c) of the Venezuela 
Emergency Relief, Democracy Assistance, and Development Act of 
2019 (title I of division J of the Further Consolidated 
Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-94)), the Secretary of 
State and the Secretary of Defense shall brief the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives on the contents of the report and provide an 
update to the political, economic, health, and humanitarian 
crisis in Venezuela and the implications for United States 
national security and regional security and stability. The 
brief shall also include an assessment of how the multifaceted 
crisis in Venezuela and the resulting migration of millions of 
citizens from Venezuela to neighboring countries, including 
Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, affects regional security 
and stability.
 Prohibition on use of funds for aerial fumigation
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299B) that 
would prohibit funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise 
made available by this Act to be made available to directly 
conduct aerial fumigation in Colombia unless there are 
demonstrated actions by the Government of Colombia to adhere to 
national and local laws and regulations.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note that any Department support for 
counterdrug activities in Colombia should be compliant with 
Colombia's national and local laws and regulations.
 Report on support for democratic reforms by the Government of the 
        Republic of Georgia
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299C) that 
would require a report on analysis of democratic reforms by the 
government of the Republic of Georgia.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note that issues related to Georgia are 
covered elsewhere in the conference report.
 Transfer of excess naval vessels to the Government of Egypt
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299G) that 
would authorize the transfer of excess naval vessels to the 
Government of Egypt.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Limitation on production of nuclear proliferation assessment 
        statements
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299H) that 
would prohibit the provision by the Secretary of State to the 
President or by the President to the Congress of a Nuclear 
Proliferation Assessment Statement on a proposed cooperation 
agreement with a country that has neither signed and 
implemented an Additional Protocol with the International 
Atomic Energy Agency nor has already implemented a civilian 
nuclear cooperation agreement under section 123 of the Atomic 
Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2153). The provision would allow 
the waiving of this prohibition in the event that the President 
submits a report to the relevant congressional committees and 
the Congress enacts a joint resolution approving the waiver 
request.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Report on Mexican Security Forces
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299I) that 
would require, not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretary of State, in coordination with other appropriate 
officials, to jointly submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report containing a comprehensive assessment of 
ongoing support and a strategy for future cooperation between 
the United States Government and the Mexican security forces, 
including the Mexican National Guard, Federal, State, and 
municipal law enforcement.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretary of State, not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, to jointly submit to the 
congressional defense committees, the Committee on Foreign 
Relations of the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
of the House of Representatives a comprehensive assessment of 
ongoing support and a strategy for future cooperation between 
the United States Government and the Mexican security forces, 
including the Mexican National Guard, Federal, State, and 
municipal law enforcement. The report should include, at a 
minimum, the following:
       (1) A strategy and timeline for assistance to Mexican 
security forces, including the amounts of assistance, any 
defense articles, and training to be provided to each of the 
Mexican security forces;
       (2) A description of the transfer of U.S.-supported 
equipment, if any, from the Federal Police and Armed Forces to 
the National Guard;
       (3) Department of Defense and Department of State plans 
for all U.S. training for Mexican security forces, including 
training in human rights, proper use of force, de-escalation, 
investigation and evidence-gathering, community relations, and 
anti-corruption; and
       (4) An assessment of the National Guard's adherence to 
human rights standards to date, including its progress toward 
the adoption of measures to ensure accountability for human 
rights violations and the development of a human rights 
training curriculum.
       The report may be submitted in classified form with an 
unclassified summary.
Global Health Security Act of 2020
      The House bill contained provisions (Subtitle I, secs. 
1299N-1 to 1299N-5), titled the ``Global Health Security Act of 
2020,'' which would require the President to establish a Global 
Health Security Agenda Interagency Review Council and to 
appoint an individual to the position of United States 
Coordinator for Global Health Security, who would be 
responsible for the coordination of the interagency process for 
responding to global health security emergencies. In addition, 
the provision would direct the United States Coordinator for 
Global Health Security to coordinate the development and 
implementation of a strategy to advance the aims of the Global 
Health Security Agenda, among other objectives.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Definitions
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299N-6) that 
would define certain terms used in the Global Health Security 
Act of 2020.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Sunset
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299N-7) that 
would sunset all sections of the Global Health Security Act of 
2020 (except for section 1299N-3) on December 31, 2024.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Robert Levinson Hostage Recovery and Hostage-Taking Accountability Act
      The House bill contained within title XII a subtitle J 
that included the Robert Levinson Hostage Recovery and Hostage-
Taking Accountability Act.
      The Senate amendment contained in subtitle H of title XII 
a similar provision.
      The conference agreement does not include either 
provision.
Matters relating to the Northern Triangle
      The House bill contained within title XII a subtitle K on 
matters relating to the Northern Triangle.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provisions.
      The House recedes.
Foreign military loan authority
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299Q-1) that 
would authorize the President, acting through the Secretary of 
State, to make direct loans under section 23 of the Arms Export 
Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2763) to North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization member countries that joined the alliance after 
March 1, 1999 and would authorize the President, acting through 
the Secretary of State, to charge fees for such loans 
consistent with specified law.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Report on NATO member contributions
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299Q-3) that 
would require a report to assess contributions by North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) member countries to the 
security of the alliance, including defense funding and 
contributions to NATO-led missions, exercises, and combat and 
non-combat operations.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that a similar report was required by 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
(Public Law 116-92) and that the NATO Secretary General, with 
support from the International Staff, publishes a comprehensive 
annual report assessing NATO member contributions. The 
conferees also highlight that burden sharing and the importance 
of contributions by NATO allies and partners to the security of 
the United States is addressed elsewhere in this report.
Efforts to counter malign authoritarian influence
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299Q-5) that 
would require a report on trends of malign influence from the 
governments of Russia and China in Serbia that discourage 
progress towards greater integration with Western institutions.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees are concerned by the growth of efforts by 
the Governments of Russia and China to influence governments 
and public opinion across the Balkans. The spread of malign 
influence is promoted through the use of social media, 
propaganda, disinformation, cyber operations, foreign 
assistance, and the expansion of coercive economic ties. The 
conferees note that this malign influence is intended to impede 
progress towards greater integration with Western institutions 
such as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and the European 
Union. Finally, the conferees urge the Secretary of Defense and 
the Secretary of State to continue efforts to counter the 
malign influence of the Governments of China and Russia in the 
Balkans.
Sense of Senate on United States-Israel cooperation on precision-guided 
        munitions
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6283) 
that would express the sense of Senate on the United States-
Israel cooperation on precision-guided munitions.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that United States-Israel cooperation 
on precision-guided munitions is addressed elsewhere in this 
Act.
Blocking deadly fentanyl imports
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6284) 
that would identify countries that are major producers or 
traffickers of illicit fentanyl, and penalize those countries 
that fail to take steps to combat illicit fentanyl trafficking 
or production by withholding bilateral and multilateral 
assistance.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Findings
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6291) 
that would delineate a series of findings concerning the United 
States-Israel relationship.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Extension of loan guarantees to Israel
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6295) 
that would extend loan guarantees by amending chapter 5 of 
title I of the Emergency Wartime Supplemental Appropriations 
Act, 2003 (Public Law 108-11).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that loan guarantees to Israel have 
already been extended through 2023.
Sense of Congress on rapid acquisition and deployment procedures
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6297) 
that would express the sense of Congress on rapid acquisition 
and deployment procedures.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Sense of Congress on United States-Israel economic cooperation
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6299C) 
that would express the sense of Congress on the United States-
Israel economic partnership.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that the sense of Congress regarding 
United States-Israel economic partnership is addressed 
elsewhere in this Act.
Plans to provide Israel with necessary defense articles and services in 
        a contingency
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6299E) 
that would require the President to establish plans to provide 
Israel with defense articles and services in a contingency.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Banking Transparency for Sanctioned Persons Act of 2019
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 19001-19005) 
that would require a report on any licenses issued by the 
Secretary of the Treasury benefitting state sponsors of 
terrorism, and any financial institutions facilitating 
transactions or financial services benefitting state sponsors 
of terrorism or certain sanctioned persons.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.

                Title XIII--Cooperative Threat Reduction

Funding allocations; specification of cooperative threat reduction 
        funds (sec. 1301)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1301) that 
would specify obligation levels for cooperative threat 
reduction funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
2021 for specified purposes.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1301).
      The House recedes.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Sense of Congress regarding biological threat reduction and cooperative 
        biological engagement of the cooperative threat reduction 
        program
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1302) that 
would express the sense of Congress that biological threats are 
a critical emerging threat; continuing to use cooperative 
threat reduction programs to counter these threats is in the 
national security interest of the United States; and the 
Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State should make 
every effort to prioritize and advance these processes in the 
future.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that:
      (1) Keeping Americans safe means ensuring that global 
health security is prioritized as a national security issue;
      (2) As highlighted by the 2017 National Security Strategy 
of the United States, biological threats, whether ``deliberate 
attack, accident, or a natural outbreak,'' are growing threats 
and ``require actions to address them at their source'' through 
programs carried out by cooperative engagement, such as working 
``with partners to ensure that laboratories that handle 
dangerous pathogens have in place safety and security 
measures;''
      (3) The 2017 National Security Strategy of the United 
States appropriately affirms the importance of supporting 
advancements in biomedical innovation while mitigating harm 
caused by advanced bioweapons and capabilities;
      (4) The intrinsically linked nature of biological 
threats, whether naturally occurring, accidental, or 
deliberate, underscores the relationship between the Global 
Health Security Strategy of the United States and the National 
Biodefense Strategy, and the national security tools used to 
prevent and mitigate these threats must be similarly connected;
      (5) Biological threats are a critical emerging threat 
against the United States and addressing these threats through 
cooperative programs is an opportunity to achieve long-standing 
nonproliferation goals;
      (6) Cooperative programs to address biological threats 
through improved global capacity in the areas of biosafety, 
biosecurity, bio-surveillance, research oversight, and related 
legislative and regulatory frameworks have become even more 
important as the world faces increasing availability of and 
advancements in biotechnology, which has broad dual use and 
proliferation implications;
      (7) Under the Cooperative Threat Reduction Program of the 
Department of Defense established under the Department of 
Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Act (50 U.S.C. 3701 et 
seq.), the Congress authorized the Secretary of Defense to 
address such threats through activities to prevent, detect, and 
report on highly pathogenic diseases or other diseases, 
``regardless of whether such diseases are caused by biological 
weapons;''
      (8) In 2014, President Obama declared the Ebola virus 
disease epidemic a national security priority and exercised the 
authority under such Program to build capacity that mitigated 
the imminent threat posed by the Ebola virus disease and 
established capabilities required to prevent future outbreaks;
      (9) Many of the prevention, detection, and response 
capacities built in response to the Ebola virus disease 
epidemic are also those used to prevent, detect, and respond to 
the use of biological weapons abroad;
      (10) Continuing to use cooperative engagement programs is 
in the national security interests of the United States because 
of the important relationships established between the United 
States and partner countries, which are based on ideals such as 
transparency, information sharing, and a shared responsibility 
in advancing global security;
      (11) The recent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) 
global pandemic has illustrated the dire consequences resulting 
from a single disease that knows no boundaries, impacting the 
United States economy and the health of United States citizens 
and members of the Armed Forces, both domestically and abroad;
      (12) In light of the impacts caused by COVID-19, and 
following two congressionally-mandated reports that call for 
better implementation of the biological cooperative engagement 
programs of the United States and the National Biodefense 
Strategy (the report published by the Government Accountability 
Office on March 11, 2020, titled ``National Biodefense 
Strategy: Opportunities and Challenges with Early 
Implementation'' and the report published by the National 
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine on April 14, 
2020, titled ``A Strategic Vision for Biological Threat 
Reduction: The U.S. Department of Defense and Beyond''), it is 
of utmost importance that such programs are given due and 
increased prioritization for national security purposes; and
      (13) The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State 
should make every effort to prioritize and advance the 
determination, concurrence, and notification processes under 
the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Act to 
provide for necessary new country determinations in a timely 
manner and be responsive to emerging biological threats.

                    Title XIV--Other Authorizations

                     Subtitle A--Military Programs

Working capital funds (sec. 1401)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1401) that 
would authorize appropriations for Defense Working Capital 
Funds at the levels identified in section 4501 of division D of 
this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1401).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense (sec. 1402)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1402) that 
would authorize appropriations for Chemical Agents and 
Munitions Destruction, Defense at the levels identified in 
section 4501 of division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1402).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide (sec. 1403)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1403) that 
would authorize appropriations for Drug Interdiction and 
Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide at the levels identified 
in section 4501 of division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1403).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Defense Inspector General (sec. 1404)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1404) that 
would authorize appropriations for the Office of the Inspector 
General at the levels identified in section 4501 of division D 
of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1404).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Defense health program (sec. 1405)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1405) that 
would authorize appropriations for the Defense Health Program 
at the levels identified in section 4501 of division D of this 
Act.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1405).
      The Senate recedes.

                Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement Home (sec. 
        1411)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1412) that 
would authorize an appropriation of $70.3 million from the 
Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund for fiscal year 2021 
for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1411).
      The Senate recedes.
Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed Forces Retirement 
        Home (sec. 1412)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1413) 
that would amend section 1512(a) of the Armed Forces Retirement 
Home Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 412 (a)) to expand eligibility for 
residence at the Armed Forces Retirement Home.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Periodic inspections of Armed Forces Retirement Home facilities by 
        nationally recognized accrediting organization (sec. 1413)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1412) 
that would amend section 1518 of the Armed Forces Retirement 
Home Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 418) to require the Chief Operating 
Officer (COO) to request the inspection of each facility by a 
nationally recognized civilian accrediting organization, in 
accordance with section 1511(g) of such Act, on a frequency 
consistent with the standards of the organization. The 
provision would require the COO and the administrator of a 
facility under inspection to make, in a timely manner, all 
staff, other personnel, and facility records available to the 
civilian accrediting organization for purposes of the 
inspection. Not later than 60 days after an inspection, the COO 
would submit a report to the Secretary of Defense, the Senior 
Medical Advisor, and the Advisory Council containing the 
results of the inspection and a plan to address recommendations 
or other matters specified in the report. The provision would 
remove the requirement for a periodic inspection of the 
retirement home's facilities by the Department of Defense 
Inspector General.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.

                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of Defense-
        Department of Veterans Affairs medical facility demonstration 
        fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care Center, Illinois 
        (sec. 1421)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1411) that 
would authorize the Secretary of Defense to transfer $137.0 
million from the Defense Health Program to the Joint Department 
of Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility 
Demonstration Fund, established by section 1704 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-
84), for the operation of the Captain James A. Lovell Federal 
Health Care Center.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1421).
      The Senate recedes.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

National Defense Sealift Fund
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1406) that 
would authorize appropriations for the National Defense Sealift 
Fund.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.

   Title XV--Authorization of Additional Appropriations for Overseas 
                         Contingency Operations

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Purpose (sec. 1501)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1501) that 
would establish the purpose of this title and make 
authorization of appropriations available upon enactment of 
this Act for the Department of Defense, in addition to amounts 
otherwise authorized in this Act, to provide for additional 
authorization of funds due to overseas contingency operations 
and other additional funding requirements.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1501).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Overseas contingency operations (sec. 1502)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1502) 
that would designate authorization of appropriations in this 
section as Overseas Contingency Operations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Procurement (sec. 1503)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1502) that 
would authorize additional appropriations for procurement at 
the levels identified in section 4102 of division D of this 
Act.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1503).
       The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Research, development, test, and evaluation (sec. 1504)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1503) that 
would authorize additional appropriations for research, 
development, test, and evaluation at the levels identified in 
section 4202 of division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1504).
       The conference agreement includes this provision.
Operation and maintenance (sec. 1505)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1504) that 
would authorize additional appropriations for operation and 
maintenance programs at the levels identified in section 4302 
of division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1505).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Military personnel (sec. 1506)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1505) that 
would authorize additional appropriations for military 
personnel at the levels identified in section 4402 of division 
D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1506).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Working capital funds (sec. 1507)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1506) that 
would authorize additional appropriations for Defense Working 
Capital Funds at the levels identified in section 4502 of 
division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1507).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide (sec. 1508)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1507) that 
would authorize additional appropriations for Drug Interdiction 
and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, at the levels 
identified in section 4502 of division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1508).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Defense Inspector General (sec. 1509)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1508) that 
would authorize additional appropriations for the Office of the 
Inspector General at the levels identified in section 4502 of 
division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1509).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Defense Health Program (sec. 1510)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1509) that 
would authorize additional appropriations for the Defense 
Health Program at the levels identified in section 4502 of 
division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1510).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.

                     Subtitle B--Financial Matters

Treatment as additional authorizations (sec. 1511)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1511) that 
would state that amounts authorized to be appropriated by this 
title are in addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1521).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Special transfer authority (sec. 1512)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1512) that 
would authorize the transfer of up to $2.5 billion of 
additional war-related authorizations in this subtitle among 
the accounts in this subtitle, except for transfers from the 
National Guard and Reserve Equipment Account.
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1522) 
that would authorize the transfer of up to $2.0 billion of 
additional war-related authorizations in this subtitle among 
the accounts in this subtitle.
      The House recedes.

                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

Afghanistan Security Forces Fund (sec. 1521)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1521) that 
would continue and modify authorities and reporting 
requirements for the Afghanistan Security Forces Fund (ASFF) 
through fiscal year 2021. The provision would also set a goal 
of using $29.1 million to support the efforts of the Government 
of Afghanistan to promote the recruitment, training, 
integration, and retention of Afghan women into the Afghan 
National Defense and Security Forces. The provision would also 
require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State, to submit an assessment of the Government 
of Afghanistan's ability to meet shared security objectives and 
manage, employ, and sustain equipment divested under ASFF. If 
it is assessed that insufficient progress has been made, the 
Secretary of Defense would be required to withhold assistance 
under ASFF.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1531).
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Report on transitioning funding
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1522) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to include in the 
congressional budget justification for fiscal year 2022 a 
description of all activities and programs authorized and 
appropriated as Overseas Contingency Operations funding in 
fiscal year 2021, along with a plan to transition all such 
activities and program to the base defense budget.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees remain concerned that the Department of 
Defense has not transmitted to Congress a detailed plan to 
budget for overseas contingency operations, including proposed 
rules to govern the inclusion of activities and programs in 
overseas contingency-related funding and planning 
considerations related to transitioning overseas contingency-
related funding back into the base budget. With the statutory 
restrictions of the Budget Control Act set to expire after 
fiscal year 2021, the conferees expect the Department of 
Defense to transmit to Congress a new set of proposed governing 
principles for overseas contingency-related funding. Therefore, 
the conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense 
(Comptroller) to deliver a briefing to the congressional 
defense committees no later than February 1, 2021 to discuss 
the future governing principles of overseas contingency-related 
funding in the fiscal year 2022 budget.
Transition and enhancement of inspector general authorities for 
        Afghanistan reconstruction
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1532) 
that would provide for the transition of all duties, 
responsibilities, and authorities of the Special Inspector 
General for Afghanistan Reconstruction to the lead Inspector 
General for Operation Freedom's Sentinel.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

   Title XVI--Space Activities, Strategic Programs, and Intelligence 
                                Matters

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

Space Development Agency development requirements and transfer to Space 
        Force (sec. 1601)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1606) 
that would require the Director of the Space Development Agency 
to lead the development of a proliferated low-Earth orbit 
sensing, tracking, and data transport architecture and the 
integration of next-generation space capabilities (including a 
hypersonic and ballistic missile-tracking space sensor payload) 
into such an architecture. The provision would also require the 
transfer of the Space Development Agency from the Office of the 
Secretary of Defense to the United States Space Force not later 
than October 1, 2022.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would codify the 
requirement to transfer the Space Development Agency to the 
Space Force by October 1, 2022, as well as certain authorities, 
roles, and responsibilities of the Agency.
      The conferees understand the value of the establishment 
of a Space Development Agency (SDA) within the Department of 
Defense to address emerging threats, leverage new commercial 
architectures, and provide innovative solutions. The conferees 
expect the Space Development Agency to develop and preserve an 
independent culture of innovation and rapid acquisition that is 
separate and distinct from the more traditional space 
acquisition within the U.S. Space Force and the Department of 
the Air Force. The conferees also expect the SDA Director to 
retain his current hiring authorities, including with respect 
to hiring highly qualified experts, remain the original 
classification authority for SDA, and to retain the equivalent 
position of tier 3 Senior Executive Service or of an officer of 
the Armed Forces in grade O-9.
      In addition, the conferees also direct the Secretary of 
Defense to provide a briefing to the congressional defense 
committees not later than March 15, 2021 on how the Department 
is coordinating the warfighter requirements and capabilities 
across the Space Development Agency, the Air Force, the U.S. 
Space Command, and the U.S. Strategic Command for the missile 
warning layer. Such a review shall also include how the 
implementation of the missile warning and tracking layer 
(including the hypersonic and ballistic tracking space sensor 
and the Wide-Field-Of-View sensors) is being coordinated with 
the Overhead Persistent Infrared program, and how duplication 
between planned systems and the need for resilience are being 
considered when evaluating the requirements for Air Force space 
programs.
Personnel management authority for Space Development Agency for experts 
        in science and engineering (sec. 1602)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1610A) that 
would amend section 1599h of title 10, United States Code, to 
authorize special personnel management authorities related to 
appointment and compensation for certain civilian positions of 
the Space Development Agency.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would terminate 
the Space Development Agency civilian personnel management 
authority on December 31, 2025.
Requirement to buy certain satellite components from national 
        technology and industrial base (sec. 1603)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1602) that 
would require the procurement of star trackers for certain 
national security satellites from the national technology and 
industrial base.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
813) that would require the use of domestically sourced star 
trackers in national security satellites. The provision would 
also include certain conditions under which the requirement 
could be waived.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretary of the Air Force and the 
Director of National Reconnaissance Office, to submit to the 
congressional defense and intelligence committees, not later 
than July 1, 2021, a report on implementation of this 
provision, including whether and how the waiver authority will 
be used. In addition, the report shall include an analysis of 
potential impacts on domestic suppliers of star trackers 
(including prices, capabilities and production capacity), 
national security satellite manufacturers, mission capability 
for these satellites, satellite costs, bus production lines and 
testing, the likelihood of competition, and potential impacts 
on relations with U.S. allies and partners.
       The conferees also note that another provision in this 
Act also modifies section 2534(a) of title 10, United States 
Code.
Conforming amendments relating to reestablishment of Space Command 
        (sec. 1604)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1605) 
that would make certain conforming amendments to sections of 
United States Code to reflect the reestablishment of United 
States Space Command.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Clarification of authority for procurement of commercial satellite 
        communications services (sec. 1605)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 924) that 
would make the Chief of Space Operations responsible for the 
procurement of commercial satellite communications services for 
the Department of Defense.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
944) that would make the Secretary of the Air Force responsible 
for the procurement of commercial satellite communications 
services for the Department of Defense.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
      The conferees note that section 1601(b) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91) transferred authority for the procurement of commercial 
satellite communication (COMSATCOM) services for the Department 
of Defense from the Director of the Defense Information Systems 
Agency to the Commander of Air Force Space Command in order to 
improve the acquisition of COMSATCOM and better integrate the 
delivery of SATCOM services to the warfighter. The conferees 
expect the Chief of Space Operations and subsequently the 
Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and Programs to 
continue to procure these services in an efficient and 
effective manner.
National Security Space Launch program (sec. 1606)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1601) that 
would prohibit changes to the phase 2 acquisition strategy of 
the National Security Space Launch program, including with 
regard to mission performance requirements, acquisition 
schedule, and the selection of two launch providers. It would 
also mandate that the period for ordering phase 2 launch 
missions end by September 2024, cap the Launch Services 
Agreement funding amount for providers selected for phase 2, 
and require a termination date for Launch Services Agreements 
with providers not selected for phase 2.
      The provision would also require a certification on 
reusability of previously-flown launch hardware. In addition, 
this section would require the Secretary to begin investments 
toward phase 3 to maintain competition and support innovation 
by providing up to $150.0 million for the Secretary to conduct 
a full and open competition and enter into three agreements to 
fund certification and infrastructure requirements and 
transformational technologies. The provision would also include 
a rule of construction about not delaying phase 2 awards.
      The Senate amendment contained similar provisions (secs. 
1602 and 1603) that would require the Secretary of the Air 
Force to begin a program to develop technologies and systems to 
enhance phase 3 of the National Security Space Launch 
requirements and enable further advances in launch capabilities 
for national security payloads. The provision would limit 
projects initiated under the program to a duration of no more 
than 3 years and an expense of not more than $250.0 million.
      The provisions would also require the Secretary of 
Defense, no later than 540 days after the selection of launch 
providers for phase 2 of the National Security Space Launch 
acquisition, to complete nonrecurring design validation of 
previously flown launch hardware for providers offering such 
hardware for use in the phase 2 acquisition or other national 
security space missions.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would prohibit 
the Secretary of the Air Force from obligating or expending 
more on launch service agreements than what is appropriated 
unless the Secretary uses established procedures to reprogram 
or transfer additional funds. Additionally, the provision would 
require the Secretary of Defense, not later than 18 months 
after the selection of launch providers for phase 2 of the 
National Security Space Launch acquisition, to complete 
nonrecurring design validation of previously flown launch 
hardware for providers offering such hardware for use in the 
phase 2 acquisition and complete a report on the progress of 
the study not later than 210 days after selecting the phase 2 
providers.
      The conferees expect phase 2 awards to end in fiscal year 
2024, to support launches through 2027, and to begin phase 3 
awards in fiscal year 2025 per the Air Force plan. The 
conferees also expect the Secretary of the Air Force to provide 
the briefings required in this provision to the Senate Select 
Committee on Intelligence and the House Permanent Select 
Committee on Intelligence. Finally, the provision would 
establish funding for technology development for certification, 
infrastructure, and innovation. The conferees highly encourage 
the Secretary of the Air Force to enter into at least three 
agreements with potential National Security Space Launch 
providers.
Commercial space domain awareness capabilities (sec. 1607)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1603) that 
would require the Secretary of the Air Force to award at least 
two contracts for commercial space domain awareness services 
not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act. 
The provision would also limit the obligation or expenditure of 
funds for enterprise space battle management command and 
control to no more than 75 percent of funds authorized to be 
appropriated for fiscal year 2021 until the Secretary certifies 
to the congressional defense committees that they have awarded 
the required contracts. The provision would also require the 
Chief of Space Operations to submit to the congressional 
defense committees an unclassified report on all commercial 
space domain awareness services purchased in the previous 2 
years.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Policy to ensure launch of small-class payloads (sec. 1608)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1605) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a small 
launch and satellite policy to ensure responsive and reliable 
access to space through the processing and launch of Department 
of Defense small-class payloads. The provision would detail 
certain requirements for the policy and require the development 
and implementation of an acquisition strategy. The provision 
would also require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report 
to the congressional defense committees describing a plan for 
the required policy.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of the Air Force to 
submit to the congressional defense committees, not later than 
June 1, 2021, a plan for a 5-year phased acquisition strategy 
for the small launch and satellite policy. This plan should 
include steps to provide stability in budgeting and acquisition 
of capabilities, and flexibility for fair competition. It shall 
also take into account, as appropriate per competition: (1) The 
effect of contracts or agreements for launch services or launch 
capability entered into by the Department with small-class 
payload launch providers; (2) The Department's requirements; 
(3) An assessment of mission risk; (4) The cost of integrating 
a satellite into a launch vehicle; (5) The cost of the launches 
(whether dedicated or rideshare); (6) The launch performance 
history; (7) The ability of a launch provider to provide the 
option of dedicated and rideshare launch capabilities; and (8) 
Any other matter the Secretary considers appropriate.
Tactically responsive space launch operations (sec. 1609)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1606) that 
would require the Secretary of the Air Force to implement a 
program for tactically responsive space launch. The provision 
would require such a program to provide support for such launch 
operations over the future years defense program, accelerate 
concepts and procedures for responsive launch, develop related 
processes, and identify required basing infrastructure.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 1604).
      The conference agreement contains this provision.
Limitation on availability of funds for prototype program for multi-
        global navigation satellite system receiver development (sec. 
        1610)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1607) that 
would prohibit the obligation or expenditure of more than 80 
percent of those funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2021 for certain Global Positioning System (GPS) 
equipment. Such restriction would remain in place until the 
Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense 
committees that the Secretary of the Air Force is carrying out 
a prototype program, required by the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), to 
increase the resilience of military position, navigation, and 
timing; and provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on the 
implementation of such program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment that would 
shift the limitation on availability of funds from the 
acquisition of GPS user terminals to the operations funds of 
the Secretary of the Air Force.
Resilient and survivable positioning, navigation, and timing 
        capabilities (sec. 1611)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1601) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to prioritize 
elements, platforms, and systems most critical for the 
operational plans of the combatant commands and to field 
sufficient equipment to ensure resilient positioning, 
navigation, and timing for such elements, platforms, and 
systems. The provision would also require the Secretary to 
provide to the congressional defense committees a plan to carry 
out the requirements of this provision along with any 
reprograming or budget proposals.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that this provision is not intended to 
negate or contradict the requirements contained in section 1609 
of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 155-232) and in section 1607 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal year 2020 
(Public Law 116-92) related to Global Positioning System user 
equipment terminals and an M-code based, multi-global 
navigation satellite system receiver that is capable of 
receiving covered signals to enhance the resilience and 
capability of positioning, navigation and timing capacity in 
order to address threats to the Global Positioning System and 
to deter the likelihood of attack on the Global Positioning 
System.
Leveraging commercial satellite remote sensing (sec. 1612)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1609) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
with the Director of the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) 
and the Director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence 
Agency, to leverage commercial satellite imagery and analysis 
as much as is practicable. The provision would also require the 
Director of the NRO to include in future analyses of 
alternatives for geospatial-intelligence systems an assessment 
of whether commercial alternatives are available that meet any 
or all of the requirements for the system. The provision would 
further require the Director to provide the results of such an 
assessment to the appropriate congressional committees.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Strategy to strengthen civil and national security capabilities and 
        operations in space (sec. 1613)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1754) that 
would express the sense of Congress that the United States 
Government should support activities in space. It would also 
require the President to develop and maintain a strategy to 
ensure that the United States, as appropriate, strengthens 
civil and national security capabilities and operations in 
space. The provision would also require the Chairperson of the 
National Space Council to submit a report on the strategy and a 
plan to implement the strategy, including specific elements, 
not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act.
      The provision would further require the Secretary of 
Defense to submit a report that includes an assessment of the 
capabilities and role of relevant departments and agencies of 
the Federal Government to ensure access to launch, 
communications, and freedom of navigation and other relevant 
infrastructure and services for civil and national security 
space programs and activities; identify vulnerabilities that 
could affect access to space infrastructure; and address 
financial security and cybersecurity concerns threatening 
commercial and Federal Government launch sites of the United 
States. The report would also include recommendations and costs 
to improve related capabilities.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Director of National Intelligence and the 
Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space 
Administration, not later than October 1, 2021, to submit to 
the appropriate congressional committees a report that includes 
an assessment of the capabilities and role of relevant 
departments and agencies of the Federal Government to ensure 
access to launch, communications, and freedom of navigation, 
while maintaining robust infrastructure and cybersecurity. The 
report shall give recommendations to improve the capabilities 
referenced and in particular give recommendations to counter 
the electronic warfare capabilities and counterspace threats of 
potential adversaries in space.
Report and strategy on space competition with China (sec. 1614)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1723) that 
would require the National Space Council to submit a report to 
the Congress, not later than 1 year after the date of enactment 
of this Act, and annually thereafter in fiscal years 2022 and 
2023, on an interagency assessment of the ability of the United 
States to compete with foreign space programs and in the 
emerging commercial space economy. This section would also 
require the President to develop and submit a strategy to the 
Congress, not later than 1 year after the submission of the 
aforementioned report, on ensuring that the United States can: 
compete with other national space programs; maintain leadership 
in the emerging commercial space economy; identify market, 
regulatory, and other means to address unfair competition from 
the People's Republic of China based on the findings of the 
report; leverage commercial space capabilities to ensure United 
States national security and the security of United States 
interests in space; protect United States supply chains and 
manufacturing critical to competitiveness in space; and 
coordinate with international allies and partners in space.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment to the 
report and strategy.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

Safety of navigation mission of the National Geospatial-Intelligence 
        Agency (sec. 1621)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 1611 and 1612) 
that would require the National Geospatial Intelligence Agency 
to assist the Joint Chiefs of Staff, combatant commands, and 
the military departments in establishing, coordinating, 
consolidating, and validating mapping, charting, geodetic data, 
and safety of navigation capability requirements through a 
formal process governed by the Joint Staff.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
National Academies Climate Security Roundtable (sec. 1622)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1613) that 
would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence 
and Security, in coordination with the Director of National 
Intelligence, to enter into a joint agreement with the National 
Academies of Sciences to create a new ``National Academies 
Climate Security Roundtable'' for the purpose of establishing 
best practices for identifying and disseminating climate 
indicators and warnings to ensure that environmental security 
is included in operational planning and intelligence analysis. 
This roundtable would support the work of the Climate Security 
Advisory Council.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Efficient use of sensitive compartmented information facilities (sec. 
        1623)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1052) 
that would direct the Director of National Intelligence, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Defense, to issue revised 
guidance authorizing and directing Government agencies and 
their appropriately cleared contractors to process, store, use, 
and discuss sensitive compartmented information at facilities 
previously approved to handle such information, without need 
for further approval by agency or by site.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.

                       Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

Semiannual updates on meetings held by Nuclear Weapons Council; 
        limitation on availability of funds relating to such updates 
        (sec. 1631)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1645) that 
would alter the section of United States Code governing the 
Nuclear Weapons Council to include automatic limitations on the 
obligation and expenditure of funds by the Office of the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment in the 
event that the Council fails to provide to the Congress 
semiannual updates on the meetings of the Council by the dates 
established in law.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would limit the 
effect of the provision to those funds authorized to be 
appropriated for fiscal year 2021 and limit the restriction on 
obligation or expenditure of funds to the Office of the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Nuclear, Chemical, and 
Biological Defense Programs.
Role of Nuclear Weapons Council with respect to performance 
        requirements and budget for nuclear weapons programs (sec. 
        1632)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1641) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Energy 
to use appropriate interagency processes during the development 
of budget materials of the Department of Defense and the 
National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), and to do so 
not later than the third quarter of the fiscal year preceding 
the budget request. This section would further require a report 
describing any transfers made to the NNSA and certifying that 
such transfers were developed in the manner described in this 
provision.
      The Senate amendment contained similar provisions (secs. 
1651, 1652, and 3111) that would modify Nuclear Weapons Council 
(NWC) roles and responsibilities as they relate to the National 
Nuclear Security Administration, nuclear weapons programs 
requirements, and the development of the annual nuclear weapons 
budget.
      The provisions would provide to the NWC the authority to 
review proposed capabilities and validate requirements for 
nuclear weapons programs.
      The provisions would also clarify the role of the NWC in 
the planning, programming, budgeting, and execution process of 
the NNSA, including by specifying NWC participation at each 
stage of the budget process.
      The provisions would also make further changes to the 
budget preparation process of the NNSA. First, the Secretary of 
Energy would be required to transmit the proposed budget 
request of the NNSA to the NWC before the request is submitted 
to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The NWC would 
then review the NNSA budget proposal and determine whether it 
is adequate to implement Department of Defense (DOD) nuclear 
weapons objectives. The NWC would submit back to the Secretary 
of Energy either confirmation of adequacy of the budget 
proposal or a written description of funding levels and 
specific initiatives required to make the budget request 
adequate to implement those objectives.
      If the NWC determines that the budget request is 
inadequate and submits such written description, the Secretary 
of Energy would be required to include this description of the 
funding levels and specific initiatives in the proposed budget 
submitted to the OMB. The Secretary would include in the 
submission an annex containing a description of changes made to 
the proposed NNSA budget through this process. The Secretary 
would also be required to submit that annex to the Congress 
along with the President's Budget request.
      Finally, the Secretary would be required to transmit the 
complete proposed budget submission to the NWC at the same time 
as it is submitted to the OMB. After reviewing the submission, 
the NWC would be required to determine whether it contains the 
funding levels and initiatives described above and to submit to 
the Congress either a certification that the budget request is 
adequate to meet DOD objectives or a statement that it is not.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would combine 
the provisions in sections 1651 and 3111 of the Senate 
amendment, and strike section 1652 of the Senate amendment.
Modification of Government Accountability Office review of annual 
        reports on nuclear weapons enterprise (sec. 1633)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1653) 
that would revise the required timing for annual Government 
Accountability Office reviews of reports submitted pursuant to 
section 492(a)(c) of title 10, United States Code.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Independent study on nuclear weapons programs of certain foreign 
        countries (sec. 1634)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1643) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into a contract 
with a federally funded research and development center to 
produce an open source analysis of foreign nuclear programs, to 
be made publicly available. The provision would also extend a 
requirement for the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Director of National Intelligence, to produce a report on 
foreign and U.S. nuclear weapons capabilities.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the timeline of the report to be prepared by the federally 
funded research and development center and include Iran, to the 
extent applicable, in the list of foreign countries covered in 
the report to be prepared by the Secretary and the Director.
Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic missiles of 
        the United States (sec. 1635)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1654) 
that would prohibit the obligation or expenditure of fiscal 
year 2021 funds to reduce deployed United States 
intercontinental ballistic missiles' responsiveness, alert 
level, or quantity to fewer than 400. The provision would 
provide an exception to this prohibition for activities related 
to maintenance and sustainment and activities to ensure safety, 
security, or reliability.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.

                  Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

Alignment of the Missile Defense Agency within the Department of 
        Defense (sec. 1641)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1655) that 
would make certain findings related to the activities of the 
Missile Defense Agency (MDA) and express the sense of Congress 
that once the independent review required in the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
92) is complete, the Secretary of Defense should reassess the 
alignment of the Agency within the Department of Defense (DOD). 
The provision would also require the Secretary to provide to 
the congressional defense committees a report on the risks and 
benefits of, as well as the actions required by, such a 
realignment.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1666) that would repeal the requirement for any particular 
reporting structure for the Missile Defense Agency.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike 
the findings, repeal the requirement for a specific reporting 
structure for the Missile Defense Agency, and require the 
Secretary of Defense to satisfy certain conditions, including a 
60-day wait period, before modifying DOD Directive 5134.09. The 
amendment would also include a review by the Comptroller 
General of the United States of the compliance of the Secretary 
of Defense with certain requirements of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 regarding MDA and non-
standard acquisition processes, and improvements and benefits 
of changes proposed to missile defense unique acquisition 
authorities.
      The conferees understand the need to update the current 
DOD directive 5134.09 to address fact-of-life changes to 
organizational structures within the Department of Defense. 
Further, the conferees support codifying best practices for 
missile defense acquisition, and increasing oversight of 
critical efforts to address missile defense combatant commander 
requirements. For the Congress to conduct its oversight duties 
on Department of Defense efforts with regard to missile 
defense, the conferees encourage the Department of Defense to 
maintain open communication with the congressional defense 
committees as changes are made to overall missile defense 
acquisition and requirements authorities, responsibilities, and 
oversight.
Extension of prohibition relating to missile defense information and 
        systems (sec. 1642)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1663) 
that would extend by 5 years a prohibition on the transfer of 
certain missile defense technologies and telemetry data to the 
Russian Federation, as well as the integration of missile 
defense systems with those of the Russian Federation or the 
People's Republic of China.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Extension of transition of ballistic missile defense programs to 
        military departments (sec. 1643)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1652) that 
would delay for 2 years the deadline established in the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
Law 115-91) for the Missile Defense Agency to transfer 
responsibility for mature missile defense programs to the 
military departments.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Extension of requirement for Comptroller General review and assessment 
        of missile defense acquisition programs (sec. 1644)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1651) that 
would extend by 5 years the annual Comptroller General of the 
United States review of Missile Defense Agency acquisition 
programs. The provision would also increase the scope of the 
review by including emergent issues relating to the subject 
matter in either the reports prepared under the section or in 
separate briefings to the congressional defense committees.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1665).
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Development of hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking space sensor 
        payload (sec. 1645)
      The House bill contained provisions (sec. 1653 and sec. 
1654) that would find that the Missile Defense Agency (MDA) is 
required to develop the Hypersonic and Ballistic Tracking Space 
Sensor (HBTSS) payload by law and that the President's Budget 
request for fiscal year 2021 did not include funding for the 
Missile Defense Agency to continue such activities. The 
provisions would express the sense of Congress that regardless 
of the overall architecture, the Director of MDA is responsible 
for the material development of the HBTSS payload. The 
provisions would also limit the expenditure or obligation of 
more than 50 percent of funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act for fiscal year 2021 for the operations and 
maintenance of the Space Development Agency (SDA) until the 
Secretary of Defense certifies to the Congress that they have 
assigned the Director of the Missile Defense Agency principal 
responsibility for the development and deployment of the HBTSS 
payload.
      The provisions would further find and express the sense 
of Congress that HBTSS is underfunded and should be prioritized 
within the architecture of SDA. The provisions would also 
require an annual certification from the Secretary of Defense, 
without delegation, that the most recent future years defense 
program adequately resources the development and deployment of 
the HBTSS payload and that the Commander of United States Space 
Command has validated both the ballistic- and hypersonic-
tracking elements of the program requirements.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1662) that would require the Secretary of Defense to assign 
primary responsibility for the development and deployment of a 
HBTSS payload to the Director of MDA through the end of fiscal 
year 2022. It would also require the Secretary to determine 
whether responsibility for the development and deployment of a 
HBTSS payload should transition to the United States Space 
Force after fiscal year 2022 and, if such a determination is 
made, submit a transition plan along with the determination.
      The provision would require the Under Secretary of 
Defense (Comptroller) and the Director, Cost Assessment and 
Program Evaluation, to submit a certification with the fiscal 
year 2022 budget request as to whether the HBTSS program is 
sufficiently funded in the future years defense program and 
would prohibit the obligation or expenditure of more than 50 
percent of funds authorized to be appropriated for travel of 
the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering until that certification is submitted.
      The provision would further require the Director of MDA 
to begin on-orbit testing of a HBTSS payload not later than 
December 31, 2022. Finally, the provision would require the 
Chair of the Joint Requirements Oversight Council (JROC) to 
submit to the congressional defense committees an assessment of 
whether the various Department of Defense efforts for space-
based sensing and tracking are aligned with JROC-validated 
requirements.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would change the 
determination regarding the transition of HBTSS to the Space 
Force into a plan for integrating the MDA-developed payload 
into existing architectures of SDA and the Space Force, delay 
the date for required on-orbit testing of the payload until 
2023, include the limitation on the use of funds, strike the 
report by the JROC, and include the annual certification of 
sufficient resourcing and valid requirements.
Ground-based midcourse defense interim capability (sec. 1646)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1667) 
that would express the sense of Congress that the threat to the 
United States of ballistic missile attack by rogue nations is 
increasing and that an interim ballistic missile defense 
capability should be pursued by the Department of Defense. The 
provision would require the Secretary of Defense, acting 
through several relevant officials within the Department of 
Defense, to develop and deploy such an interim missile defense 
capability no later than 2026. The provision would specify 
certain capabilities to be included in such a system and would 
allow the Secretary of Defense to waive the requirement for 
development and deployment in certain circumstances. The 
provision would also require the Director of the Missile 
Defense Agency to include in the budget justification materials 
for the fiscal year 2022 budget a report on the funding profile 
necessary for such an interim capability.
    The House bill contained no similar provision.
    The House recedes with an amendment that would strike the 
sense of Congress, make development subject to appropriations, 
include the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering on the list of relevant officials, include an 
additional grounds for waiving the requirement, and prohibit 
the delegation of waiver and certification authority to below 
an Under Secretary of Defense.
Next generation interceptors (sec. 1647)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 1657 and 1658) 
that would require the Director of the Missile Defense Agency 
(MDA) to notify the congressional defense committees should any 
changes be made to requirements of the next generation 
interceptor program and would require a briefing not later than 
14 days following any contract award on the next generation 
interceptor. The provisions would also require the Secretary of 
Defense, in coordination with the Director of MDA, the 
Commander of U.S. Northern Command, and the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Policy, to submit a report on the ground-based 
midcourse defense program.
      The provisions would also express the sense of Congress 
that the Secretary of Defense should ensure robust oversight 
and accountability for the next generation interceptor program 
to avoid similar errors that led to the cancellation of the 
redesigned kill vehicle program. The provisions would further 
require the Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation 
(CAPE) to conduct an independent cost assessment of the next 
generation interceptor program and require that the preliminary 
cost assessment inform the contract award for the next 
generation interceptor and be provided to the congressional 
defense committees not later than the date of the contract 
award. Finally, the provisions would prohibit MDA from making 
an initial production decision for the next generation 
interceptor until two successful flight tests have been 
conducted.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine 
the two provisions, strike the report on the ground-based 
midcourse defense system, as it is addressed elsewhere in this 
Act, and strike the findings and sense of Congress relating to 
the redesigned kill vehicle program. The amendment would also 
modify the requirement for an independent CAPE assessment to 
give the Director of MDA, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment, and the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Research and Engineering access to preliminary findings of 
the assessment to inform the development of the next generation 
interceptor and provide technical edits.
Report on and limitation on availability of funds for layered homeland 
        missile defense system (sec. 1648)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1656) that 
would require the Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
Evaluation to conduct an analysis of alternatives for the 
layered homeland defense architecture using the regional 
terminal high altitude area defense system and the Aegis 
ballistic missile defense system. The provision would detail 
certain requirements for the analysis of alternatives and would 
require the Secretary of Defense to provide to the 
congressional defense committees this analysis and a 
certification that the supporting analysis is sufficient. The 
provision would also require the Director of the Defense 
Intelligence Agency (DIA), as well as such other elements of 
the Intelligence Community as appropriate, to provide to the 
congressional defense committees an assessment of likely near-
peer and rogue state perceptions of such a defense system, 
along with their likely responses.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1664) that would require the Director of the Missile Defense 
Agency (MDA) to provide to the congressional defense committees 
a report on layered homeland defense and detail certain 
requirements for said report. The provision would also prohibit 
the obligation or expenditure by MDA of more than 50 percent of 
the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal 
year 2021 for the purposes of a layered homeland missile 
defense system until the Director provides the required report 
to the congressional defense committees. The House recedes with 
an amendment that would add several requirements to the report 
and modify several existing ones. The amendment would also 
include the requirement for a DIA assessment of near-peer and 
rogue state perceptions of and reactions to the deployment of 
such a defense system.
Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli cooperative 
        missile defense program co-development and co-production (sec. 
        1649)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1661) 
that would authorize funds for the Missile Defense Agency to 
provide to the Government of Israel to procure components for 
the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system, the David's 
Sling Weapon System, and the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor 
Program, including through co-production of such components in 
the United States. The provision would also provide a series of 
certification requirements relating to implementation of the 
relevant bilateral agreements before disbursal of these funds, 
consistent with previous legislative requirements.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Report on defense of Guam from integrated air and missile threats (sec. 
        1650)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1660) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report not 
later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act 
containing a study on the defense of Guam from integrated air 
and missile threats, including ballistic, hypersonic, and 
cruise missiles.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would include 
the Commander of United States Strategic Command and the 
Director of the Joint Integrated Air and Missile Defense 
Organization on a list of officials to be consulted pursuant to 
this provision.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
a briefing to the congressional defense committees on any final 
decisions regarding the development of an integrated air and 
missile defense architecture for Guam, as well as any decisions 
on defensive system procurements planned to be made in support 
of such an architecture, not less than 90 days before such 
decisions take effect.
Reports on cruise missile defense and North Warning System (sec. 1651)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1661) that 
would require the Commander of United States Northern Command, 
in coordination with the Director of the Missile Defense 
Agency, to submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on the vulnerability of the contiguous United States to 
cruise missile threats and a plan to mitigate such 
vulnerability.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1062) that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide to 
the congressional defense committees a report on the status of 
the North Warning System and detail certain required elements 
of such report. The provision would also require the Secretary 
to provide to the congressional defense committees a report on 
the modernization of the North Warning System and detail 
required elements for that report as well.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine 
the two provisions and require the coordination of the 
Secretary of the Air Force and the Director for Force 
Structure, Resources, and Assessment of the Joint Staff in the 
preparation of the two required reports.

    Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Certain Commercial Terrestrial 
                               Operations

Prohibition on availability of funds for certain purposes relating to 
        the Global Positioning System (sec. 1661)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1609) that 
would prohibit the Department of Defense from taking actions to 
modify equipment to mitigate interference from terrestrial 
communications networks operating in certain frequency bands.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike 
the findings of the House provision.
Limitation on awarding contracts to entities operating commercial 
        terrestrial communication networks that cause harmful 
        interference with the Global Positioning System (sec. 1662)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1608) that 
would prohibit the Secretary of Defense from entering into or 
continuing a contract with any entity engaged in commercial 
terrestrial operations within specified frequency bands. This 
prohibition may be waived if the Secretary certifies to the 
congressional defense committees that such operations cause no 
harmful interference to Department of Defense use of the Global 
Positioning System.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that operation of a terrestrial radio 
network in frequency bands historically reserved for satellite 
to ground communications may impact existing commercial 
satellite communications providers who currently provide 
services to the Department of Defense. The Secretary of Defense 
should ensure that any efforts to mitigate the possible impacts 
of a terrestrial radio network on Department of Defense 
operations account for impacts to commercial satellite 
communications.
Independent technical review of Federal Communications Commission Order 
        20-48 (sec. 1663)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 234) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into an 
agreement with the National Academies to undertake an 
independent technical review of Federal Communications 
Commission Order 20-48 insofar as the order may impact 
Department of Defense equipment and operations.
      The House bill contains no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Estimate of damages from Federal Communications Commission Order 20-48 
        (sec. 1664)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1083) 
that would prohibit the Secretary of Defense from using any 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 
2021 to comply with Federal Communications Commission Order 20-
48 until the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
committees accurate estimates of the costs associated with 
compliance.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

Conventional prompt strike (sec. 1671)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1671) that 
would require the Secretary of the Navy to initiate transfer of 
technologies to DDG-1000 class destroyers by not later than 
January 1, 2021 and require the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff to submit a report on the requirements, authorities, and 
updates to existing Department of Defense planning that would 
be needed with the introduction of strategic hypersonic 
weapons. The report would also need to address basing 
strategies for land-based launch platforms and the potential of 
miscalculation and escalation introduced by these weapons. The 
provision would further require the Secretary of the Army and 
Secretary of the Navy to submit annual acquisition 
documentation to include cost, schedule, and testing, and 
require the Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation 
(CAPE) to certify the services' estimates. This requirement 
would expire once the respective service programs were 
transitioned out of section 804 authority to standard 
Department of Defense acquisition management.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of the Navy to initiate efforts to integrate 
technologies to DDG-1000 class destroyers in fiscal year 2021. 
The amendment also would modify requirements of the strategic 
hypersonic weapon report from the Joint Chiefs of Staff and 
replace the CAPE certification of annual service acquisition 
reports with CAPE submission of an independent cost estimate 
for the Army long range hypersonic weapon and Navy conventional 
prompt strike programs.
Limitation on availability of funds relating to reports on missile 
        systems and arms control treaties (sec. 1672)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1674) that 
would prohibit the obligation or expenditure of more than 25 
percent of all funds authorized to be appropriated for the 
immediate office of the Secretary of Defense until two reports 
required by the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) are submitted, as required by 
law.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would shift the 
limitation on obligation or expenditure of funds to the 
immediate office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy 
and modify the prohibition to no more than 50 percent of funds 
authorized to be appropriated.
Submission of reports under Missile Defense Review and Nuclear Posture 
        Review (sec. 1673)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1672) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to provide to the 
congressional defense committees, within 30 days of the 
enactment of the Act, all reports associated with the 2019 
Missile Defense Review and 2018 Nuclear Posture Review.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Responsive satellite infrastructure
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1604) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a domestic 
responsive satellite manufacturing capability for Department of 
Defense space operations and develop a plan to rapidly 
reconstitute critical capability gaps in the event of 
destruction or failure of a space asset. It would further 
require an acquisition strategy for responsive satellite 
infrastructure to swiftly identify need, develop capability, 
and launch a responsive satellite to fill a critical capability 
gap in the event of destruction or failure of a space asset or 
otherwise determined need. The provision would further require 
the Secretary of Defense to submit a related report not later 
than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of the Air Force, the Chief of 
Space Operations, and the Commander of United States Space 
Command, to develop an operational plan and strategy for 
responsive satellite infrastructure to swiftly identify the 
need, develop capability, and launch a responsive satellite to 
fill a critical capability gap in the event of destruction or 
failure of a space asset or otherwise determined need. The plan 
shall include: (1) A process for determining whether the 
reconstitution of a space asset is necessary; (2) The timeframe 
in which a developed satellite is determined to be 
``responsive;'' (3) A plan to leverage domestic commercial 
entities in the ''new space'' supply chain that have already 
demonstrated rapid satellite product development and delivery 
capability to meet new ``mission responsiveness'' requirements 
being passed down by Department of Defense prime satellite 
contractors in: (a) power systems and solar arrays; (b) 
payloads and integration features; and (c) buses and 
structures; (4) An assessment of acquisition requirements and 
standards necessary for commercial entities to meet Department 
of Defense validation of supply chains, processes, and 
technologies while operating under rapid development cycles 
needed to maintain a responsive time frame as determined by 
paragraph (2); and (5) Such other matters as the Secretary 
considers appropriate.
      The conferees also direct the Secretary of Defense, not 
later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, to 
submit to the Congress a report detailing the plan.
Space launch rate assessment
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1607) 
that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to provide to 
the congressional defense committees every 2 years an 
assessment of the total number of U.S. Government space 
launches during the preceding 2 years and the number of 
expected space launches over the following 3 years, along with 
certain details on the expected launches.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of the Air Force to, 
not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, 
and biennially thereafter for the following 5-year period, 
submit to the congressional defense committees an assessment 
that includes: (1) The total number of space launches for all 
national security and Federal civil agency entities conducted 
in the United States during the preceding 2-year period; and 
(2) The number of space launches by the same sponsors projected 
to occur during the following 3-year period, including: (a) the 
number of launches, disaggregated by class of launch vehicle; 
and (b) the number of payloads, disaggregated by orbital 
destination.
Report on impact of acquisition strategy for the National Security 
        Space Launch Program on emerging foreign space launch providers
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1608) 
that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to provide to 
the Congress a report on the impact of the National Security 
Space Launch Program, as currently planned, on the potential 
for foreign commercial space launch providers to enter the 
global launch market.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of the Air Force to, 
not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, submit to the Congress a report on the impact of the 
acquisition strategy for the National Security Space Launch 
program on the potential for foreign countries, including the 
People's Republic of China, to enter the global commercial 
space launch market.
Report on effect of COVID-19 on space industrial base and space 
        programs of Department of Defense
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1610B) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the current and 
projected effects of COVID-19 on the space industrial base and 
programs and detail certain requirements for the report.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, not later 
than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act, to 
submit a report to the congressional defense committees on the 
current and projected effects of COVID-19 on the space 
industrial base and the space programs of the Department of 
Defense. The report shall include an assessment of each of the 
following:
      (1) COVID-19 related and associated impacts to cost, 
timeline, and performance to the space industrial base and the 
space programs of Department, including with respect to:
            (a) procurement and acquisition;
            (b) research, development, test, and evaluation;
            (c) partnerships with non-Federal governmental 
        entities, such as universities and not-for-profit 
        organizations; and
            (d) labor force disruptions;
    (2) Regional and sector-specific disruptions and concerns;
    (3) Current mitigation strategies by both the Federal 
Government and industry;
    (4) Any supplemental disaster appropriations requirements 
to mitigate impacts to such programs; and
    (5) Recommendations to address risks and threats to the 
Federal Government and industry relating to such impacts.
Satellite ground network frequency licensing
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1610C) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
certain other offices, to provide to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
report on Department of Defense (DOD) processes for identifying 
and securing frequency licenses for national security space 
ground assets. The provision would also require the Secretary 
of the Air Force, in consultation with the Chief of Space 
Operations, to review and redesignate certain controlled 
unclassified information relating to antenna specifications in 
accordance with ``Distribution Statement A'' of DOD instruction 
5230.24.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of the Air Force and the Chief 
of Space Operations, to submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, and 
any other appropriate congressional committee upon request, a 
report on the Department's processes and procedures for 
identifying and securing frequency licenses for national 
security space ground assets. Such a report shall be submitted 
not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act and shall address the following: (1) An assessment of 
current processes, procedures, requirements, timelines, and 
entities necessary to coordinate and secure frequency licensing 
for Department of Defense space ground antenna and assets; (2) 
A plan to address and streamline procedures regarding the 
ingestion and licensing of commercial industry antenna in 
support of the augmentation of existing network capacity; (3) A 
review of FOUO classification requirements for information and 
specifications related to the items addressed within this 
report; and (4) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
appropriate.
Report on resilient protected communications satellites
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1610) that 
would make certain findings related to critical national 
security space systems and their reliance on protected 
communications satellites. The provision would also require the 
Chief of Space Operations to submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on Space Force plans for such 
systems not later than 60 days after the enactment of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Chief of Space Operations, not 
later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, to 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on how 
the Space Force will address the need for resilient protected 
communications satellites during the years 2025 through 2032.
Exercises of nuclear command, control, and communications system
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1642) that 
would amend chapter 24 of title 10, United States Code, to 
direct the President, beginning in 2021, to participate in a 
large scale exercise of the nuclear command, control, and 
communications system at the beginning of each term of the 
President. The provision allowed the President to waive this 
requirement if the President determined that participating in 
such an exercise was infeasible by reason of a war declared by 
the Congress, a national emergency declared by the President or 
the Congress, a public health emergency declared by the 
Secretary of Health and Human Services under section 319 of the 
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d), or other similar 
exigent circumstance, and submits to the congressional defense 
committees a notice of the waiver and a description of such 
determination.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees believe that all Presidents should 
familiarize themselves with the nuclear command, control and 
communications systems and nuclear war plans, and should 
regularly review their nuclear command and control 
responsibilities as Commander in Chief.
Role of Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Energy on Nuclear Weapons 
        Council
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1644) that 
would amend section 179 of title 10, United States Code, to 
include the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy as 
members of the Nuclear Weapons Council and to designate the 
Secretaries as co-chairs of the Council. The provision would 
also remove the option for the Under Secretary for Nuclear 
Security to chair a meeting of the Nuclear Weapons Council 
whenever the matter under consideration is within the primary 
responsibility or concern of the Department of Energy, as 
determined by majority vote of the Council.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Briefing on nuclear weapons storage and maintenance facilities of the 
        Air Force
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1646) that 
would require the Secretary of the Air Force to provide a 
briefing on nuclear weapons storage and maintenance facilities 
of the Air Force to the congressional defense committees not 
later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of the Air Force to 
provide a briefing not later than March 1, 2021 on the efforts 
by the Secretary to harden and modernize the nuclear weapons 
storage and maintenance facilities of the Air Force to the 
congressional defense committees. The briefing should include 
the plans of the Secretary with respect to the following:
      (1) Verifying that the Air Force is deploying tested and 
field-proven physical security designs of such facilities, 
including with respect to forced entry, blast and ballistic 
resistant barrier systems, that incorporate multiple reactive 
countermeasures for protection against the dedicated adversary 
threat classification level;
      (2) Streamlining the procurement of the infrastructure to 
protect ground-based strategic deterrent weapons by ensuring 
that the physical security designs of such facilities are 
appropriately tailored to the threat;
      (3) Ensuring that competitive procedures are used in 
awarding a contract for the physical security design of such 
facilities that include a fair consideration of such designs 
that are successfully used at other similar facilities; and
      (4) Ensuring that the physical security design for which 
such contract is awarded:
            (a) Meets the security requirements of all planned 
        modernization projects for the nuclear weapons storage 
        and maintenance facilities of the Air Force; and
            (b) Does not result in higher and additional costs 
        to shore up existing infrastructure at such facilities.
Sense of the Senate on nuclear cooperation between the United States 
        and the United Kingdom
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1655) 
that would express the sense of the Senate on nuclear 
cooperation between the United States and the United Kingdom.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that:
       (1) The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) 
continues to play an essential role in the national security of 
the United States and the independent nuclear deterrents of 
other NATO members, such as the United Kingdom, have helped 
underwrite peace and security;
      (2) The nuclear programs of the United States and the 
United Kingdom have enjoyed significant collaborative benefits 
as a result of the cooperative relationship formalized in the 
Agreement for Cooperation on the Uses of Atomic Energy for 
Mutual Defense Purposes, signed at Washington July 3, 1958, and 
entered into force August 4, 1958 (9 UST 1028), between the 
United States and the United Kingdom (commonly referred to as 
the ''Mutual Defense Agreement'');
      (3) The unique partnership between the United States and 
the United Kingdom has enhanced sovereign military and 
scientific capabilities, strengthened bilateral ties, and 
shared costs, particularly on such programs as the Trident II 
D5 weapon system and the common missile compartment for the 
future Dreadnought and Columbia classes of submarines;
      (4) Additionally, the extension of the nuclear deterrence 
commitments of the United Kingdom to members of the NATO 
alliance strengthens collective security while reducing the 
burden placed on United States nuclear forces to deter 
potential adversaries and assure allies of the United States 
and the United Kingdom;
      (5) As the international security environment 
deteriorates and potential adversaries expand and enhance their 
nuclear forces, the extended deterrence commitments of the 
United Kingdom play an increasingly important role in 
supporting the security interests of the United States and 
allies of the United States and the United Kingdom;
      (6) It is in the national security interest of the United 
States to support the United Kingdom with respect to the 
decision of the Government of the United Kingdom to maintain 
its nuclear deterrent until global security conditions warrant 
its elimination;
      (7) As the United States must modernize its aging nuclear 
forces to ensure its ability to continue to field a nuclear 
deterrent that is safe, secure, and effective, the United 
Kingdom faces a similar challenge;
      (8) Bilateral cooperation on the parallel development of 
the W93/Mk7 warhead of the United States and the replacement 
warhead of the United Kingdom, as well as associated 
components, will allow the United States and the United Kingdom 
to responsibly address challenges within their legacy nuclear 
forces in a cost-effective manner that:
            (a) preserves independent, sovereign control;
            (b) is consistent with each country's obligations 
        under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear 
        Weapons, done at Washington, London, and Moscow July 1, 
        1968, (21 UST 483) (commonly referred to as the 
        ''Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty''); and
            (c) supports nonproliferation objectives; and
      (9) Continued cooperation between the nuclear programs of 
United States and the United Kingdom, including through the 
W93/Mk7 program, is essential to ensuring that the NATO 
alliance continues to be supported by credible nuclear forces 
capable of preserving peace, preventing coercion, and deterring 
aggression.
Missile defense cooperation between the United States and Israel
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1659) that 
would express the sense of Congress supporting U.S. and Israel 
missile defense cooperation under the current memorandum of 
understanding, support continued government-to-government 
information sharing with regard to the potential of using 
Israeli missile defense systems for U.S. purposes, and also 
provide support for the Secretary of Defense to expand missile 
defense cooperation to include directed energy capabilities.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that issues relating to future 
cooperative development and integration of directed energy 
technologies with Israel are addressed in other provisions of 
this Act.
Report on consideration of risks of inadvertent escalation to nuclear 
        war
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1673) that 
would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy to 
submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives detailing the 
Department of Defense's efforts to develop and implement 
guidance to ensure that the risks of inadvertent escalation to 
nuclear war are considered within the decision-making processes 
of the Department.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that the Department of Defense 
provided a report to respond to the subject area of this 
provision, however it did not fully address all of the required 
elements. The conferees strongly urge the Department to provide 
complete, on-time responses to congressional reporting 
requirements in the future.
Report on electromagnetic pulse hardening of ground-based strategic 
        deterrent weapons system
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6651) 
that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to provide to 
the congressional defense committees a report on the 
requirements for hardening the ground-based strategic deterrent 
weapons system against electromagnetic pulses and detail 
certain elements of the report.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of the Air Force to 
brief the congressional defense committees on the requirements 
to harden the ground-based strategic deterrent against 
electromagnetic pulses. The briefing would include: (1) The 
testing protocols the ground-based strategic deterrent program 
will use for electromagnetic pulse testing; (2) How 
requirements for electromagnetic pulse hardness will be 
integrated into the ground-based strategic deterrent program; 
(3) Plans for electromagnetic pulse verification tests of the 
ground-based strategic deterrent weapons system; (4) Plans for 
electromagnetic pulse testing of nonmissile components of the 
ground-based strategic deterrent weapons system; and (5) Plans 
to sustain electromagnetic pulse qualification of the ground-
based strategic deterrent weapons system.

                 Title XVII--Cyberspace-Related Matters

Modification of mission of Cyber Command and assignment of cyber 
        operations forces (sec. 1701)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1621) that 
would alter the requirements for submission of certain cyber-
specific budget justification materials and expand the scope of 
such materials to include the entirety of the cyberspace 
operations forces.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1621) that would modify the establishing statute for United 
States Cyber Command to broaden the function of the command and 
bring force allocation procedures for the command into 
alignment with those of other unified combatant commands.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine 
the provisions and further specify the submission requirements 
for cyber-specific budget justification materials.
Modification of scope of notification requirements for sensitive 
        military cyber operations (sec. 1702)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1613) 
that would modify the requirements for notification of 
sensitive military cyber operations by clarifying the statutory 
definition of the term ``sensitive military operation.''
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Modification of requirements for quarterly Department of Defense cyber 
        operations briefings for Congress (sec. 1703)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1614) 
that would modify several aspects of the quarterly cyber 
operations briefings required by section 484 of title 10, 
United States Code. The provision would shift the 
responsibility to provide the briefings to the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Policy, the Commander of United States Cyber 
Command, and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The 
provision would also require the inclusion of reporting on 
clandestine cyber activities, updates on new authorities and 
presidential directives, and information on critical challenges 
posed by adversaries or encountered in the course of 
operations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Clarification relating to protection from liability of operationally 
        critical contractors (sec. 1704)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1635) 
that would amend section 391 of title 10, United States Code, 
to extend the ability of the Department of Defense (DOD) to 
react immediately to reports of intrusions that may affect 
critical DOD data. The committee understands the importance of 
commercial service providers to the DOD and believes that the 
security and integrity of these providers are absolutely 
critical to the effective management of the worldwide logistics 
enterprise, especially during a contingency or wartime.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
requirements for protection from liability under the provision.
Strengthening Federal networks; CISA cybersecurity support to agencies 
        (sec. 1705)
      The House bill contained provisions (sec. 1639 and sec. 
1640C) that would authorize the director of the Cybersecurity 
and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and the Secretary of 
the Department of Homeland Security to conduct threat hunting 
on Federal information systems and would require the Secretary 
to implement such a program not later than 1 year after the 
enactment of this Act. The provisions would also allow, at the 
discretion of the Secretary, CISA to provide services, 
information technology, and sensors to other Federal agencies 
upon request.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine 
the two provisions, provide general authorization for 
information sharing, and strike the requirement to implement 
the threat hunting program within 1 year of enactment of the 
Act.
Improvements relating to the quadrennial cyber posture review (sec. 
        1706)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1626) 
that would update the requirements of the Quadrennial Cyber 
Posture Review. The provision would require the review to 
include new sections on delegation of authorities, 
consultations with academia and industry in the review of cyber 
competition and deterrence strategies, and a comprehensive 
force structure assessment of the Cyber Operations Forces.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would include 
capacity-building programs with international partners under 
the review.
Modification of authority to use operation and maintenance funds for 
        cyber operations-peculiar capability development projects (sec. 
        1707)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1638) 
that would modify the authority to use operation and 
maintenance (O&M) funds for cyber operations-peculiar 
capability development projects to allow the Secretaries of the 
military departments to each obligate and expend funds under 
this authority up to a total of $20.0 million per year. The 
provision would also allow the Commander, U.S. Cyber Command, 
to use O&M funds for cyber operations-peculiar capability 
development projects under this authority up to a total of $6.0 
million per year.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would reduce the 
amount that each service secretary may obligate and expend 
under this authority to a total of $10.0 million per year.
Personnel management authority for Commander of United States Cyber 
        Command and development program for offensive cyber operations 
        (sec. 1708)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1639) 
that would provide to the Commander of United States Cyber 
Command special personnel management authorities to pay up to 
10 computer scientists, data scientists, engineers, 
mathematicians, and computer network exploitation specialists 
at rates of basic pay authorized for senior-level positions 
under section 5376 of title 5, United States Code. The 
provision would require the Commander of U.S. Cyber Command to 
establish a new program, or augment an existing one, using such 
talent to: (1) Develop accesses, tools, vulnerabilities, and 
tactics, techniques, and procedures fit for military 
operations; (2) Decrease the reliance of the Command on 
accesses, tools, and expertise provided by the intelligence 
community; and (3) Coordinate development activities with, and 
facilitate transition of, capabilities from the Defense 
Advanced Research Projects Agency, the Strategic Capabilities 
Office, and the intelligence community.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Applicability of reorientation of Big Data Platform program to 
        Department of Navy (sec. 1709)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1634) 
that would modify the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to make explicit the 
applicability of section 1651 of that Act to the Department of 
the Navy, including the Sharkcage and associated programs. The 
provision would require certain responsible parties within the 
Department of the Navy to provide to the congressional defense 
committees a briefing on the compliance of the Department with 
this provision no later than January 1, 2021.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would alter the 
date of the briefing.
Report on Cyber Institutes program (sec. 1710)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1641) 
that would amend section 1640 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
232) by requiring the Secretary of Defense to submit a report, 
by September 30, 2021, to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives on the 
effectiveness of Cyber Institutes and on opportunities to 
expand Cyber Institutes to additional institutions of higher 
learning that have a Reserve Officers' Training Corps program.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Modification of acquisition authority of Commander of United States 
        Cyber Command (sec. 1711)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1616) 
that would make permanent certain special acquisition 
authorities granted to the commander of United States Cyber 
Command in the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Modification of requirements relating to the Strategic Cybersecurity 
        Program and the evaluation of cyber vulnerabilities of major 
        weapon systems of the Department of Defense (sec. 1712)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1630) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to establish 
policies and requirements for each major weapon system, and the 
priority critical infrastructure essential to the proper 
functioning of major weapon systems in broader mission areas, 
to be re-assessed for cyber vulnerabilities. The provision 
would also make a number of amendments to section 1640 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note), which required the 
development of a plan for the establishment of the Strategic 
Cybersecurity Program.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the program to be conducted by a program office of the National 
Security Agency and give primary responsibility for the program 
as a whole to the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment. The amendment would also specify in greater 
detail the responsibilities of certain relevant parties as they 
relate to the program.
Modification of position of Principal Cyber Advisor (sec. 1713)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1611) 
that would amend the position of the Principal Cyber Advisor to 
the Secretary of Defense by removing some restrictions on the 
designation of the Advisor as well as modifying the scope of 
the responsibilities of the position.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Cyberspace Solarium Commission (sec. 1714)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1622) that 
would update the membership of the Cyberspace Solarium 
Commission and extend the Commission to provide updates to the 
legislative and executive branches regarding the implementation 
of the Commission's findings.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1624).
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
details of the Commission extension.
Establishment in Department of Homeland Security of joint cyber 
        planning office (sec. 1715)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1640D) that 
would establish within the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
Security Agency a joint cyber planning office to develop plans 
for the cyber defense of private and public sector entities. 
The provision would detail requirements for the development of 
plans by the office and certain composition and consultation 
requirements for the office.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the requirements for the leadership of the office.
Subpoena authority (sec. 1716)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1640A) that 
would grant the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
Agency of the Department of Homeland Security the authority to 
issue administrative subpoenas.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
6088).
      The Senate recedes.
Cybersecurity State Coordinator (sec. 1717)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6613) 
that would require the director of the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security Agency to appoint a cybersecurity 
coordinator for each State.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
duties of the appointed cybersecurity State coordinators.
Cybersecurity advisory committee (sec. 1718)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6614) 
that would require the establishment within the Cybersecurity 
and Infrastructure Security Agency of an advisory committee and 
detail several requirements for the composition and 
responsibilities of such body.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
list of recipients for a required congressional notification.
Cybersecurity education and training assistance program (sec. 1719)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6615) 
that would amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (Public Law 
107-296) to authorize the establishment of Cybersecurity 
Education and Training Assistance Programs within the 
Department of Homeland Security.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Framework for cyber hunt forward operations (sec. 1720)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1612) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to develop a 
framework to enhance the consistency and effectiveness of cyber 
hunt forward missions. The provision would require the 
framework to include criteria for initiating a hunt forward 
operation, the roles and responsibilities of several relevant 
organizations in the planning and execution of such operations, 
planning guidelines, metrics to measure effectiveness, and 
responsibilities for the analysis of mission data. The 
provision would also require the Secretary of Defense to 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a briefing not later than March 1, 
2021 on the framework developed in accordance with this 
provision.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the framework to include discussion of relevant 
counterintelligence planning, force presentation, and certain 
personnel policy matters relevant to such operations.
Rationalization and integration of parallel cybersecurity architectures 
        and operations (sec. 1721)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1615) 
that would require the Commander of United States Cyber Command 
to conduct a detailed review, in consultation with various 
relevant parties within the Department of Defense, of the 
Cybersecurity Service Provider and Cyber Mission Force 
enterprises in order to identify gaps and redundancies. The 
provision would also require certain relevant parties to 
develop recommendations for the Secretary of Defense to support 
the development of the fiscal year 2023 budget request and 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing no 
later than March 31, 2021 on the progress made in carrying out 
this provision.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the inclusion of the Principal Cyber Advisors and the Chief 
Information Officers of the military services in the list of 
parties supporting the preparation of the required review.
Assessing risk to national security of quantum computing (sec. 1722)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1614) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to prepare and submit to 
the congressional defense committees an assessment of the 
current and future risks posed to national security by quantum 
computing. The provision would also require the Secretary to 
provide updates on the assessment each quarter until the 
completion of the assessment.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1633) that would require the Secretary of Defense to prepare an 
assessment on the threats posed to critical national security 
systems by quantum computing. The provision would also require 
the Secretary to brief the congressional defense committees 
upon the completion of the assessment on the findings and 
recommendations.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would alter the 
dates of the reporting requirement and briefing, and modified 
the elements of the assessment.
Tailored cyberspace operations organizations (sec. 1723)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1623) that 
would require the Secretary of the Navy to submit to the 
congressional defense committees a study on the Navy Cyber 
Warfare Development Group no later than 120 days after the date 
of enactment. The provision would also require the Secretary of 
the Navy to designate the group as a screened command and 
release the study to the other service secretaries and the 
Commander of United States Special Operations Command (SOCOM). 
The provision would authorize the creation by the other 
services and SOCOM of counterpart organizations to Navy Cyber 
Warfare Development Group with similar size and authorities. 
Finally, the provision would require each service secretary and 
the Commander of U.S. SOCOM to brief the congressional defense 
committees not later than 30 days after receipt of the 
Secretary of the Navy's study on their intent or lack thereof 
to establish such a counterpart organization.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would alter the 
requirements of the study, including the addition of a 
requirement to provide recommendations on the creation of 
counterpart organizations, modify the timing of the required 
briefing from the other service secretaries, and move the 
responsibility for SOCOM involvement under the provision to the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-
Intensity Conflict.
Responsibility for cybersecurity and critical infrastructure protection 
        of the defense industrial base (sec. 1724)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1624) that 
would designate the Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary of 
Defense as the Department of Defense's lead official for the 
Department's roles and functions as assigned under Presidential 
Policy Directive 21, specifically on support of the critical 
infrastructure security and resilience of the defense 
industrial base.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would designate 
the Principal Cyber Advisor as responsible for coordination of 
all policies and programs germane to defense industrial base 
cybersecurity, and would direct the Secretary of Defense to 
conduct a comprehensive assessment of the complete set of roles 
and responsibilities of the Department in implementing 
Presidential Policy Directive 21 and report within 180 days of 
enactment of this Act.
      The conferees note that the COVID-19 pandemic revealed 
that the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy had not 
fulfilled its sector specific agency planning responsibilities 
for National Infrastructure Preparedness under Presidential 
Policy Directive 21. This led to confusion and delays in 
determining how to mitigate risks to the defense industrial 
base. Although not technically responsible to do so under the 
Department's aforementioned formal roles and responsibilities, 
the astute attention of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment was successful in mitigating the 
delays and in getting the defense industrial base back to work. 
The conferees emphasize the importance of a coherent approach, 
and strongly recommend the Secretary consider assigning the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment as 
lead for all the non-cyber responsibilities under Presidential 
Policy Directive 21.
Pilot program on remote provision by National Guard to National Guards 
        of other States of cybersecurity technical assistance in 
        training, preparation, and response to cyber incidents (sec. 
        1725)
      The Senate amendment contained provisions (sec. 590 and 
sec. 5590) that would authorize the Secretary of the Army and 
the Secretary of the Air Force to each conduct a pilot program 
to develop and use a capability within the National Guard 
through which a National Guard of a State would remotely 
provide State governments and National Guard units of other 
States with cybersecurity technical assistance. The provisions 
would establish the development and exercise activities to be 
assessed and executed as part of the program, should it be 
carried out.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would shift 
responsibility for the pilot program, modify scope, include a 
termination date for the authority to begin the pilot program, 
modify certain assessment requirements, strike a requirement 
relating to demonstration exercises, and modify the term of the 
pilot program.
Department of Defense cyber workforce efforts (sec. 1726)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1625) that 
would direct the Department of Defense Chief Information 
Officer (CIO) to study and expand the model used at the 
National Security Agency (NSA) that authorizes NSA employees to 
use up to 140 hours of paid time toward NSA cyber education 
efforts in local communities. The provision would also require 
the CIO to study and provide a report to the congressional 
defense committees on the Training With Industry program and 
the synchronization between NSA GenCyber program and the 
Centers for Academic Excellence.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Reporting requirements for cross domain incidents and exemptions to 
        policies for information technology (sec. 1727)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1626) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to report monthly to the 
congressional defense committees on all cross domain 
compromises within the Department of Defense Information 
Network and would direct the Secretary of Defense to report 
biannually to the congressional defense committees on all 
current exemptions to information technology policies.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would revise 
and further specify the nature of the items being reported.
      The conferees' intent is to establish a baseline for 
legislative oversight on areas where the Department of Defense 
has accepted risk to its networks and systems.
Assessing private-public collaboration in cybersecurity (sec. 1728)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1627) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a review of 
any public-private collaboration initiatives related to 
cybersecurity and the defense of critical infrastructure, and 
submit the results of said review in a report to the 
congressional defense committees.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Cyber capabilities and interoperability of the National Guard (sec. 
        1729)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1628) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense, in conjunction with the 
Chief of the National Guard Bureau, to conduct a review of 
existing statutes, rules, and regulations that govern the use 
of the National Guard in response to significant cyber 
incidents.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1625) that would require the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security, to carry 
out a similar evaluation of existing authorities in place for 
the use of the National Guard in response to cyber incidents.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to consult with the Secretary of 
Homeland Security rather than the Chief of the National Guard 
Bureau, modify the list of congressional recipients of the 
evaluation, and modify the required contents of the report.
Evaluation of non-traditional cyber support to the Department of 
        Defense (sec. 1730)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1629) that 
would require the Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with certain other officials, to 
conduct an assessment of military reserve models to support 
Department of Defense cyberspace operations. The provision 
would detail the required elements of such an assessment and 
require the Secretary of Defense to provide to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the assessment and 
its findings.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1628) that would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct an 
evaluation of options for establishing a cyber reserve force. 
The provision would detail the requirements for such an 
evaluation and require the Secretary of Defense to provide a 
report to the congressional defense committees on the 
evaluation and its findings.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
dates of certain reporting requirements, change the party 
responsible for the evaluation to the Principal Cyber Advisor 
of the Secretary of Defense, and modify certain elements 
required in the report.
Integrated cybersecurity center plan (sec. 1731)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1630) that 
would require the Secretary of Homeland Security to provide to 
the congressional defense committees a report on Federal 
cybersecurity centers and the potential for improved 
coordination through the establishment of an integrated cyber 
center at the Department of Homeland Security. The provision 
would also detail the contents and elements of this report. The 
provision would further require the Secretary to develop a plan 
to establish such an integrated cyber center and begin doing so 
no later than 1 year after the Secretary submits the report to 
the Congress. The provision would require annual updates on the 
progress made towards the establishment and operation of such a 
center and would require certain privacy officers to review and 
provide comment, as appropriate, on all reports and proposals 
made under this provision.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
several modifications, including striking the requirement for 
the establishment of the center upon submission of the report.
Assessment of cyber operational planning and deconfliction policies and 
        processes (sec. 1732)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1617) 
that would require the Principal Cyber Advisor of the 
Department of Defense and the Commander of United States Cyber 
Command to jointly conduct an assessment of the planning and 
deconfliction processes of the Department. The provision would 
require a detailed review of planning policies and processes to 
determine whether or not existing structures allow for 
effective and timely cyber operations, intelligence is being 
effectively gathered and distributed to support cyber 
operations, and relevant authorities are properly delegated. 
The provision would also require the Principal Cyber Advisor 
and the Commander of Cyber Command to provide to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a briefing not later than February 1, 2022, on 
the findings of the assessment.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would alter the 
date of the required briefing.
Pilot program on cybersecurity capability metrics (sec. 1733)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1618) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense and the 
Commander of United States Cyber Command, to conduct a pilot 
program on the use of speed-based metrics to evaluate the 
effectiveness of cybersecurity providers, products, and 
technologies. The provision would require the program to be 
implemented at select security operations centers and 
cybersecurity service providers for a period of not less than 4 
months and would require the Secretary to provide a briefing to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on the findings of the pilot program no later 
than March 1, 2022.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Assessment of effect of inconsistent timing and use of Network Address 
        Translation in Department of Defense networks (sec. 1734)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1619) 
that would require the Chief Information Officer of the 
Department of Defense to conduct an assessment on timing 
variability within Department of Defense networks and the 
impact of such variability on current, planned, and potential 
cybersecurity capabilities. The assessment would also cover the 
current use and impact of Network Address Translation on 
network security. The provision would require the Chief 
Information Officer and the Principal Cyber Advisor of the 
Department to present recommendations to the Secretary of 
Defense to address the results of the assessment, and the Chief 
Information Officer to brief the congressional defense 
committees on the findings of the assessment and 
recommendations presented to the Secretary.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Integration of Department of Defense user activity monitoring and 
        cybersecurity (sec. 1735)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1622) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to integrate 
aspects of user activity monitoring, endpoint cybersecurity, 
and the collection of metadata to enable mutual support and 
information sharing. The provision would require the Secretary 
to provide a briefing to the congressional defense committees 
no later than October 1, 2021, on the actions taken in 
accordance with this provision.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Defense industrial base cybersecurity sensor architecture plan (sec. 
        1736)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1623) 
that would require the Principal Cyber Advisor of the 
Department of Defense, in coordination with certain other 
offices, to develop a plan for the deployment of commercial-
off-the-shelf sensors to monitor the networks of the defense 
industrial base. The provision details the contents to be 
included in such a plan and would require extensive 
consultation with representative companies of the defense 
industrial base to ensure prospective participants understand 
and agree on any proposed solutions. The provision would also 
require the Principal Cyber Advisor to provide a briefing to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on the plan developed pursuant to this 
provision.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would turn the 
plan into an assessment of the feasibility of an industrial 
base sensor architecture program. The amendment would modify 
the timeline of the required assessment and modify the 
consultation requirements for the preparation of the 
assessment.
Assessment on defense industrial base participation in a threat 
        information sharing program (sec. 1737)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1632) that 
would prohibit the Secretary of Defense from entering or 
renewing a contract with an entity in the defense industrial 
base that is not a participant in a threat intelligence sharing 
program, either operated by the Department of Defense or a 
comparably widely utilized threat intelligence sharing program.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1631) that would require the Secretary of Defense to establish 
a threat intelligence sharing program to share threat 
intelligence with and obtain threat intelligence from the 
defense industrial base. Such a program: (1) Could be mandatory 
or encouraged, at the discretion of the Secretary; (2) Would 
feature tiered requirements for companies based on their 
position within the defense industrial base; and (3) Could be a 
new program or an augmentation of an existing program.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the provision into an assessment of the feasibility and 
suitability of such a threat information sharing program with 
implementation contingent on a positive determination by the 
Secretary of Defense.
Assistance for small manufacturers in the defense industrial supply 
        chain on matters relating to cybersecurity (sec. 1738)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1633) that 
would allow the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
director of the National Institute for Standards and 
Technology, to provide funds to Manufacturing Extension 
Partnership Centers for the provision of cybersecurity services 
to small manufacturers. The provision would require the public 
listing of selection criteria for grants made under the 
provision, limit use of funds to assisting in Department of 
Defense cybersecurity requirement compliance, and require a 
biennial report to relevant congressional committees on the use 
of funds awarded under the provision. The authorities provided 
under the provision would terminate 5 years after the date of 
enactment.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1642).
       The Senate recedes with technical amendments.
Assessment on defense industrial base cybersecurity threat hunting 
        program (sec. 1739)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1634) that 
would direct the Secretary of Defense to conduct a feasibility 
study, to be submitted to the congressional defense committees 
within 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, on 
a Department of Defense Threat Hunting Program. Should the 
feasibility study result in a positive determination of the 
program, the Secretary of Defense would be authorized to 
establish the program to actively identify cybersecurity 
threats and vulnerabilities within the information systems, 
including covered defense networks containing controlled 
unclassified information, of entities in the defense industrial 
base. Additionally, the Secretary of Defense would not be 
permitted to enter into, renew, or extend contracts with 
entities in the defense industrial base that are not in 
compliance with the Threat Hunting Program established in this 
section.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1632) that would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct an 
assessment of the adequacy of threat hunting elements of the 
Cyber Maturity Model Certification program and the need for 
continuous threat monitoring operations. The provision would 
also require the Secretary to brief the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the 
assessment's findings no later than February 1, 2022.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make a 
range of modifications to the House provision to require an 
assessment of the feasibility and suitability of such a threat 
hunting program with implementation contingent on a positive 
determination by the Secretary of Defense.
Defense Digital Service (sec. 1740)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1635) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of 
the United States Digital Service to establish a direct 
relationship to address and clarify authorities, hiring 
processes, roles, and responsibilities. The provision would 
also require the Secretary and the Administrator to jointly 
certify to the congressional defense committees that Department 
of Defense personnel supporting the Defense Digital Service 
have skills and qualifications consistent with those of U.S. 
Digital Service personnel.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would include 
the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of 
the Senate (HSGAC) and the Committee on Oversight and Reform of 
the House of Representatives (COR) on the list of recipients 
for the joint certification. The amendment would also require a 
briefing by the Secretary and the Administrator to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, HSGAC, and COR on the relationship established 
between the Department of Defense and the United States Digital 
Service pursuant to this provision.
Matters concerning the College of Information and Cyberspace and 
        limitation of funding for National Defense University (sec. 
        1741)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1636) that 
would limit the obligation and expenditure of funds for the 
National Defense University (NDU) until the congressional 
defense committees receive budget and planning documents 
relating to the expansion of cybersecurity and information 
domain education at the University.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1620) that would prohibit the reorganization, reduction, or 
elimination of the College of Information and Cyberspace (CIC), 
an organization established in statute, pending receipt by the 
congressional defense committees of an assessment of Department 
of Defense requirements for cybersecurity professional military 
education and civilian leader education and options to satisfy 
said requirements.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would: (1) Limit 
the obligation and expenditure of funds by the University until 
receipt of the assessment outlined in the Senate provision; and 
(2) Modify the reporting requirement by changing the 
responsible parties and scope of the assessment.
       The conferees note the importance of cyber warfare in 
future conflicts, as emphasized in the National Defense 
Strategy, and emphasizes the importance of the Department 
thoroughly reviewing and determining the requirements for cyber 
education both as a component of the Joint Professional 
Military Education curriculum and for overall cyber education 
requirements for the cyber workforce.
      The conferees also note that section 2165 of title 10, 
United States Code, establishes the CIC in law as a constituent 
institution of the NDU and that any action to eliminate, 
subsume into another college, or institutionally diminish the 
CIC requires a change in law.
Department of Defense cyber hygiene and Cybersecurity Maturity Model 
        Certification framework (sec. 1742)
       The House bill contained two provisions (sec. 1640 and 
sec. 1640E) that would require the Secretary of Defense to 
provide to the congressional defense committees a detailed 
report on the implementation of a range of cybersecurity 
issues. The Secretary of Defense would also be required to 
prepare a report on the cyber hygiene practices of the 
Department relative to the Cyber Maturity Model Certification 
(CMMC) framework and submit said report to the congressional 
defense committees and the Government Accountability Office for 
review by the Comptroller General of the United States.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine 
the two provisions, modify the initial Secretary of Defense 
report by specifying the responsible parties, and require an 
assessment of each Department of Defense component against CMMC 
requirements. The amendment would also change the report on the 
implementation of certain cybersecurity recommendations into a 
briefing, alter certain requirements of said briefing, and 
impose a limitation on the use of funds authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act until the Under Secretary for 
Acquisition and Sustainment provides to the congressional 
defense committees a plan to implement the CMMC via 
requirements in procurement contracts.
Extension of sunset for pilot program on regional cybersecurity 
        training center for the Army National Guard (sec. 1743)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1640B) that 
would extend through August 31, 2022, a pilot program for the 
regional provision of cybersecurity training to members of the 
Army National Guard.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
National cyber exercises (sec. 1744)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1640F) that 
would require the Secretary of Homeland Security to conduct an 
exercise to test the resilience, response, and recovery of the 
United States in the case of a significant cyber attack 
impacting critical infrastructure. The provision would detail 
certain required elements including exercise content, 
participants, planning, and associated briefings.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would include 
the Attorney General and the Director of National Intelligence 
on the list of offices required to coordinate in the conduct of 
the exercise. The amendment would also include a requirement 
for specific plans for each scheduled exercise to be submitted 
to the Congress prior to execution.
      The conferees note that while, as the Cyberspace Solarium 
Commission originally recommended, the exercise is intended to 
be a tabletop exercise, the conferees defer to the executive 
branch to convene an exercise that would be most effective for 
its purposes. The conferees expect that if the scope or scale 
of the exercise exceeds that of a tabletop exercise, relevant 
departments and agencies will engage the appropriate 
congressional committees early and often to gain and ensure 
appropriate support.
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency review (sec. 1745)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1675) that 
would require the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) of the Department of 
Homeland Security to conduct a review of the ability of CISA to 
carry out its mission requirements and implement certain 
recommendations of the U.S. Cyberspace Solarium Commission 
Report. The provision details certain requirements for the 
review and requires the Secretary of Homeland Security to 
provide a report on the results of the review to the Committee 
on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
Senate. The provision would further require the Director of 
CISA to provide the report to the Administrator of the General 
Services Administration for independent review.
      The Senate amendment contained similar provisions (sec. 
5245 and sec. 5246) that would require similar reviews and 
assessments with the General Services Administration review 
occurring independently of the CISA review.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the 
list of recipients for the report on the General Services 
Administration review.
Report on enabling United States Cyber Command resource allocation 
        (sec. 1746)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1627) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide to the 
congressional defense committees a report on how the Secretary 
intends to implement certain sections of United States Code 
relating to the role of the commander of United States Cyber 
Command in the preparation of budget materials and the direct 
authority of the commander over the use of funds by cyber 
forces for the acquisition of cyber peculiar equipment, 
capabilities, and services. The provision would require the 
report to address in detail several aspects of the planned 
implementation of said sections of code.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would alter the 
date on which the Secretary shall submit the report to the 
congressional defense committees.
Ensuring cyber resiliency of nuclear command and control system (sec. 
        1747)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1629) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the 
congressional defense committees a plan, including a schedule 
and resourcing plan, to implement the findings and 
recommendations of the first annual assessment of cyber 
resiliency of the nuclear command and control (NC3) system. The 
provision would require the Secretary to develop a concept of 
operations to defend the NC3 system from cyber attacks and 
develop an oversight mechanism to ensure implementation of said 
concept of operations and the plan to be prepared by the 
Secretary.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Requirements for review of and limitations on the Joint Regional 
        Security Stacks activity (sec. 1748)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1636) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to undertake a 
baseline review of the Joint Regional Security Stacks (JRSS) 
activity to determine whether the activity should proceed as a 
program of record or be phased out across the Department of 
Defense. The Secretary would be required to provide the 
congressional defense committees with the findings of the 
baseline review and, depending on the determination of the 
Secretary, either a plan to transition JRSS to a program of 
record or a plan to replace JRSS. The provision would also 
prohibit the operational deployment and fielding of JRSS on the 
Secret Internet Protocol Network and the use of funds 
authorized to be appropriated by this Act for such actions.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require an 
independent review of JRSS prior to and informing the baseline 
review to be conducted by the Secretary of Defense.
Implementation of information operations matters (sec. 1749)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1640) 
that would limit the availability of specified funds until the 
Secretary of Defense submits to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives the 
report required by subsection (h)(1) of section 1631 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92) and the strategy and posture review required by 
subsection (g) of such section.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary to designate a Department of Defense entity that 
is organizationally independent of Department components 
performing or otherwise engaged in operational support to 
Department information operations to develop, apply, and 
continually refine an assessment capability for defining and 
measuring the impact of Department information operations.
Report on use of encryption by Department of Defense national security 
        systems (sec. 1750)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6611) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the 
Congress a report detailing the mission need and efficacy of 
full disk encryption across Non-classified Internet Protocol 
Router Network (NIPRNet) and Secretary Internet Protocol Router 
Network (SIPRNet) endpoint computer systems not later than 180 
days after the date of enactment of this Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Guidance and direction on use of direct hiring processes for artificial 
        intelligence professionals and other data science and software 
        development personnel (sec. 1751)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6612) 
that would require the Secretary of Defense to issue guidance 
designed to improve the use of available direct hire 
authorities for artificial intelligence, data science, and 
software development positions.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to review existing guidance and, where 
beneficial, issue new guidance on the use of direct hire 
authorities.
National Cyber Director (sec. 1752)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 1131 and 1132) 
that would establish within the Executive Office of the 
President the Office of the National Cyber Director. The Office 
of the Director would have a range of responsibilities, 
including serving as the principal advisor to the President on 
cybersecurity matters, leading the development and 
implementation of cyber strategy, and coordinating major cyber 
incident response efforts across the Federal Government.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1637) that would require the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security, to enter 
into an agreement with an independent organization to conduct 
an assessment of the feasibility and advisability of 
establishing such an office.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
certain duties, authorities, and elements of the established 
Office.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Cyber threat information collaboration environment
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1631) that 
would direct the Secretary of Homeland Security, in 
coordination with the Secretary of Defense and the Director of 
National Intelligence (acting through the Director of the 
National Security Agency) to develop an information 
collaboration environment that enables entities to identify, 
mitigate, and prevent malicious cyber activity. The 
collaboration environment would provide limited access to 
appropriate operationally relevant data about cybersecurity 
risks and cybersecurity threats, including malware forensics 
and data from network sensor programs, on a platform that 
enables query and analysis.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Critical infrastructure cyber incident reporting procedures
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1637) that 
would require the Secretary of Homeland Security to enact 
requirements and procedures for certain covered critical 
infrastructure entities to report cybersecurity incidents to 
the National Cybersecurity and Communications Integration 
Center of the Department of Homeland Security. The provision 
would detail a range of aspects for such requirements and 
procedures.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Funding for National Center for Hardware and Embedded Systems Security 
        and Trust
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1638) that 
would increase funding for the National Center for Hardware and 
Embedded Systems Security and Trust by $3.0 million and 
decrease funding for chemical agents and munitions destruction 
by $3.0 million.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.

    Title XVIII--Transfer and Reorganization of Defense Acquisition 
                                Statutes

Transfer and reorganization of defense acquisition statutes (secs. 
        1801-1885)
      The conference agreement includes a title that would 
transfer and reorganize certain defense acquisition statutes 
and direct the Secretary of Defense to conduct a comprehensive 
assessment and implementation plan of the transfer and 
reorganization contained in this title.
      The conferees note that the Advisory Panel on 
Streamlining and Codifying Acquisition Regulations, established 
by the Congress under section 809 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for 2016 (Public Law 114-92), recommended as 
part of its work in June 2018 that the Congress transfer and 
consolidate certain defense acquisition statutes in title 10, 
United States Code, concluding that, ``Organizing the defense 
acquisition statutes into a restructured, rationalized form 
would reduce the overcrowding, reflect more clearly the 
underlying structure of these statutes, and provide substantial 
benefits in terms of a structure that is more intuitive and 
easier to navigate. This effort would be especially beneficial 
for the thousands of attorneys across the Department of Defense 
who advise commanders, program managers, and contracting 
officers on acquisition authorities. Confusing notes and 
cumbersome statutory structure can create a barrier to entry 
for innovative firms unfamiliar with the federal acquisition 
process, firms DoD seeks to leverage to ensure technological 
dominance and enhanced lethality across the joint force inside 
the curve of near-peer competitors and nonstate actors.''
      The conferees appreciate the work of the Panel and 
observe that a transfer and reorganization is an ambitious and 
complex undertaking that sets the conditions for future reform. 
The conferees have engaged in the undertaking with a commitment 
to the principle that a restructuring not result in policy 
changes. The conferees note the intention of the 1-year 
enactment delay is to provide time for the Department and for 
other stakeholders to identify adjustments and specific and 
actionable recommendations to address them. Further, the 
conferees note the implementation delay is intended to provide 
the Department a reasonable amount of time to make necessary 
administrative updates to implement the transfer and 
reorganization. The conferees therefore direct the Secretary of 
Defense to ensure the assessment and implementation plan 
directed by this section are sufficiently comprehensive to 
facilitate the conferees' consideration of appropriate and 
timely adjustments in the future.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

Summary and explanation of funding tables
      Division B of this Act authorizes funding for military 
construction projects of the Department of Defense. It includes 
funding authorizations for the construction and operation of 
military family housing, as well as military construction for 
the reserve components, the Defense agencies, and the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program. It 
also provides authorization for the base closure accounts that 
fund military construction, environmental cleanup, and other 
activities required to implement the decisions in base closure 
rounds. The tables contained in this Act provide the project-
level authorizations for the military construction funding 
authorized in Division B of this Act and summarize that funding 
by account.
      The conferees continue to believe in the value and 
appropriateness of providing a full authorization but 
incremental authorization of appropriations for certain 
military construction projects. The conferees believe 
incremental funding of large and complex military construction 
projects enable the Department to execute additional 
infrastructure projects in a fiscal year, enables continuous 
congressional oversight, serves to reduce the $24.6 billion 
unobligated MILCON balance, and provides opportunities to 
adjust the authorization of appropriations level for projects 
should issues arise or requirements change over the course of 
construction. In instances where the conference agreement 
provides full authorization but incremental authorization of 
appropriations for certain military construction projects, the 
committee expects the Department to award these projects in the 
year of authorization and not defer award until the full 
appropriation amount is received.
Short title (sec. 2001)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2001) that 
would cite division B of this Act as the ``Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021.''
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 2001).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be specified by 
        law (sec. 2002)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2002) that 
would ensure that the authorizations provided in titles XXI 
through XXVII and title XXIX of this Act shall expire on 
October 1, 2023, or the date of the enactment of an Act 
authorizing funds for military construction for fiscal year 
2024, whichever is later.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2002).
      The Senate recedes.
Effective date (sec. 2003)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2003) that 
would provide that titles XXI through XXVII and XXIX of this 
Act would take effect on October 1, 2020, or the date of the 
enactment of this Act, whichever is later.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 2003).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.

                 Title XXI--Army Military Construction

Summary
      The budget request included $650,336,000 for Army 
military construction and $486,542,000 for Army family housing 
for fiscal year 2021. The conference agreement includes 
authorization of appropriations of $880,076,000 for Army 
military construction and $512,542,000 for Army family housing 
in fiscal year 2021.
      The agreement includes authorization and authorization of 
appropriations for eight military construction projects that 
were not included in the budget request but were submitted to 
the congressional defense committees as part of the Army's 
unfunded requirements list. These projects include: $65.0 
million for a Child Development Center at the Aliamanu Military 
Reservation, Hawaii; $59.0 million for Unaccompanied Enlisted 
Personnel Housing at Fort Wainwright, Alaska; $55.0 million for 
a Child Development Center at Fort Wainwright, Alaska; $46.0 
million for an Ammunition Holding Facility at Marine Ocean 
Terminal Concord, California; $39.0 million for a Child 
Development Center at Schofield Barracks, Hawaii; $10.2 million 
for an Access Control Point at Casmera Renato Dal Din, Italy; 
$8.0 million for Planning & Design in support of JIATF-South 
Operations Center, Florida; and $7.0 million associated with 
the cost to complete the Trainee Barracks Complex 3, Phase 2 at 
Fort Jackson, South Carolina.
      The agreement provides for incremental authorization of 
appropriations in an amount equal to the Department's ability 
to execute in the year of the authorization of appropriations 
for the General Instruction Building, Increment 2 at Carlisle 
Barracks, Pennsylvania.
      The agreement provides an increase in the authorization 
of appropriations for certain programs included in the Army's 
budget request for military construction and family housing in 
fiscal year 2021. These programmatic increases include:
      (1) $26.0 million for Housing Privatization Support in 
the Army's Family Housing Operation and Maintenance account. 
These additional funds are intended to continue the improvement 
of Military Housing Privatization Initiative oversight through 
the hiring of additional civilian personnel;
      (2) $25.0 million for Army Family Housing Maintenance to 
address environmental hazards at Government-owned military 
family housing; and
      (3) $18.0 million for unspecified minor military 
construction.
       Finally, the agreement includes a reduction in the 
authorization of appropriations for certain programs contained 
in the budget request submitted by the Army for military 
construction and family housing in fiscal year 2021. These 
reductions are:
      (1) $65.0 million for planning and design at unspecified 
worldwide locations. The conferees believe that the Department 
of the Army cannot fully expend the requested funding in fiscal 
year 2021, and therefore the agreement includes an 
authorization of $64.4 million, a reduction of $65.0 million, 
for this program; and
      (2) $25.0 million for Army Family Housing Maintenance for 
general officer quarters. The conferees support the 
authorization of appropriations in an amount equivalent to the 
ability of the Department to execute in the year of the 
authorization for appropriations. For this project, the 
conferees note that the Army is engaged in ongoing negotiations 
with the American Council for Historic Preservation on 
materials and renovation techniques for these historic 
properties that may impact the timeline and cost of renovating 
these homes. Therefore, the agreement includes an authorization 
of $97.8 million, which includes a reduction of $25.0 million 
for maintenance of general officer quarters.
Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 2101)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2101) that 
would authorize military construction projects for the active 
component of the Army for fiscal year 2021. The authorized 
amount is listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2101).
      The House recedes.
Family housing (sec. 2102)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2102) that 
would authorize new construction, improvements, and planning 
and design of family housing units for the Army for fiscal year 
2021.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 2102).
       The conference agreement includes this provision.
Authorization of appropriations, Army (sec. 2103)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2103) that 
would authorize appropriations for Army military construction 
levels identified in section 4601 of division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 2103).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Limitation on military construction project at Kwajalein Atoll (sec. 
        2104)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2104) that 
would require the Secretary of the Army to submit a resilience 
plan prior to obligating funds for a certain project at 
Kwajalein Atoll.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Modification of authority to carry out fiscal year 2017 project at Camp 
        Walker, Korea (sec. 2105)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2105) that 
would modify the authority provided by section 2101 of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
(division B of Public Law 114-328) and authorize the Secretary 
of the Army to make certain modifications to the authorized 
cost of a previously authorized construction project.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2104).
      The House recedes.

                 Title XXII--Navy Military Construction

Summary
      The budget request included $1,975,606,000 for Navy and 
Marine Corps military construction and $389,390,000 for Navy 
and Marine Corps family housing for fiscal year 2021. The 
conference agreement includes authorization of appropriations 
of $2,007,085,000 for Navy and Marine Corps military 
construction and $414,390,000 for Navy and Marine Corps family 
housing in fiscal year 2021.
      The agreement includes authorization and authorization of 
appropriations for 10 military construction projects that were 
not included in the budget request but were submitted to the 
congressional defense committees as part of the Navy and Marine 
Corps' unfunded requirements lists. These projects include: 
$51.9 million for a Fitness Center Replacement and Training 
Pool at Cherry Point, North Carolina; $46.8 million for 
Magazines at Seal Beach, California; $43.5 million for Combat 
Vehicle Maintenance Facilities at Point Hueneme, California; 
$28.0 million Long Range Maritime Patrol Aircraft Hanger and 
Ramp at Comalapa, El Salvador; $26.7 million for a Directed 
Energy Test Facility at Point Mugu, California; $26.1 million 
for Perimeter Security at NCTAMS LANT Detachment Cutler, Maine; 
$25.2 million for a Combat Water Survival Training Facility at 
Camp Pendleton, California; $21.8 million for Warehouse 
Consolidation and Modernization at Camp Pendleton, California; 
$9.4 million for Sub Logistics Support at Norfolk, Virginia; 
and $7.5 million in support of Planning & Design associated 
with Indo-Pacific Command Posture Initiatives.
      The agreement provides for incremental authorization of 
appropriations in an amount equal to the Department's ability 
to execute in the year of the authorization of appropriations 
for the following projects: F-35C Hangar 6 Phase 2 (Mod 3/4) at 
Lemoore, California; Pier 6 Replacement at San Diego, 
California; Bachelor Enlisted Quarters at Joint Region 
Marianas, Guam; and Joint Communication Upgrade at Joint Region 
Marianas, Guam.
      Finally, the agreement provides an increase in the 
authorization of appropriations for certain programs included 
in the Navy's budget request for military construction and 
family housing in fiscal year 2021. These programmatic 
increases include:
      (1) $45.0 million for Planning & Design associated with 
the Navy's Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Plan; and
      (2) $25.0 million for Housing Privatization Support in 
the Navy and Marine Corps' Family Housing Operation and 
Maintenance account. These additional funds are intended to 
continue the improvement of Military Housing Privatization 
Initiative oversight through the hiring of additional civilian 
personnel.
Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 2201)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2201) that 
would authorize Navy and Marine Corps military construction 
projects for fiscal year 2021. The authorized amounts are 
listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2201).
      The House recedes.
Family housing and improvements to military family housing units (sec. 
        2202)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2202) that 
would authorize new construction, improvements, and planning 
and design of family housing units for the Department of the 
Navy for fiscal year 2021.
      The Senate amendment contained similar provisions (secs. 
2202 and 2203).
      The Senate recedes.
Authorization of appropriations, Navy (sec. 2203)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2203) that 
would authorize appropriations for Department of Navy military 
construction levels identified in section 4601 of division D of 
this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 2204).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.

              Title XXIII--Air Force Military Construction

Summary
      The budget request included $767,132,000 for Air Force 
military construction and $414,235,000 for Air Force family 
housing for fiscal year 2021. The conference agreement includes 
authorization of appropriations of $717,432,000 for Air Force 
military construction and $423,235,000 for Air Force family 
housing in fiscal year 2021.
      The agreement includes authorization and authorization of 
appropriations for seven military construction projects that 
were not included in the budget request but were submitted to 
the congressional defense committees as part of the Air Force's 
unfunded requirements list. These projects include: $40.0 
million for the Flight Test Engineering Laboratory Complex at 
Edwards Air Force Base, California; $35.0 million associated 
with the cost to complete the Advanced Munitions Technology 
Complex at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida; $18.8 million 
associated with the Organic Software Sustainment Center at Hill 
Air Force Base, Utah; $13.0 million associated with the cost to 
complete the Consolidated Communications Center at Joint Base 
Andrews, Maryland; $12.0 million associated with the cost to 
complete the Weapons Storage Facility at F.E. Warren Air Force 
Base, Wyoming; $10.0 million for the first increment of the B-
21 2-Bay LO Restoration Facility at Ellsworth Air Force Base, 
South Dakota; and $7.5 million in support of Planning & Design 
associated with Indo-Pacific Command Posture Initiatives.
      The agreement provides for incremental authorization of 
appropriations in an amount equal to the Department's ability 
to execute in the year of the authorization of appropriations 
for the following projects: Weapons Storage & Maintenance 
Facility, Increment 2 at Malmstrom Air Force Base, Montana; and 
Fuel Tanks with Pipeline & Hydrant System, Increment 2 at 
Tinian, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
       The agreement includes an increased authorization and 
authorization of appropriations for two projects for which the 
Air Force submitted revised cost estimates after submission of 
the budget request for fiscal year 2021. These projects 
include: Parking Apron, Increment 2 at Tinian, Commonwealth of 
the Northern Mariana Islands; and Airfield Development Phase 1, 
Increment 2 at Tinian, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
Islands.
      The agreement provides an increased authorization of 
appropriations of $9.0 million for Housing Privatization in the 
Air Force's Family Housing Operation and Maintenance account. 
These additional funds are intended to continue the improvement 
of Military Housing Privatization Initiative oversight through 
the hiring of additional civilian personnel.
       Finally, the agreement provides for a reduction in the 
authorization of appropriations for planning and design at 
unspecified worldwide locations. The conferees believe that the 
Air Force cannot fully expend the requested funding in fiscal 
year 2021 nor is the request supported by the military 
construction projects forecasted in the future years defense 
program. Therefore, the conference agreement provides an 
authorization of $116.5 million, a reduction of $180.0 million, 
for this program. The conferees note that this amount also 
reflects authority contained elsewhere in the conference 
agreement for the Air Force to spend up to $15.0 million for 
the purpose of obtaining or carrying out necessary planning and 
construction design associated with military construction 
projects and other infrastructure projects necessary to support 
the development and fielding of the Ground Based Strategic 
Deterrent weapon system.
Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 
        2301)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2301) would 
authorize Air Force military construction projects for fiscal 
year 2021. The authorized amounts are listed on an 
installation-by-installation basis.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2301).
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Family housing and improvements to military family housing units (sec. 
        2302)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2302) that 
would authorize new construction, planning, and design of 
family housing units for the Air Force for fiscal year 2021. 
The provision would also authorize funds for facilities that 
support family housing, including housing management offices, 
housing maintenance, and storage facilities.
      The Senate amendment contained similar provisions (secs. 
2302 and 2303).
      The Senate recedes.
Authorization of appropriations, Air Force (sec. 2303)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2303) that 
would authorize appropriations for Air Force military 
construction levels identified in section 4601 of division D of 
this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 2304).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2018 project 
        (sec. 2304)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2304) that 
would modify the authority provided by sections 2301 and 2903 
of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91) and authorize the 
Secretary of the Air Force to make certain modifications to the 
scope and authorized cost of previously authorized construction 
project.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2305).
       The Senate recedes.
Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019 
        projects (sec. 2305)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2305) that 
would modify the authority provided by section 2301 of the John 
S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2019 (Public Law 115-232) and authorize the Secretary of the 
Air Force to make certain modifications to the scope and 
authorized cost of previously authorized construction projects.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2306).
      The Senate recedes.
Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2020 
        projects (sec. 2306)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2306) that 
would modify the authority provided by section 2301 of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
(division B of Public Law 116-92) and authorize the Secretary 
of the Air Force to make certain modifications to the scope and 
authorized cost of previously authorized construction projects.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2308).
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Technical corrections related to authority to carry out certain fiscal 
        year 2020 family housing projects (sec. 2307)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2307) that 
would make technical corrections to section 2304(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92) relating to the authority to carry out a certain 
family housing project.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2307).
      The Senate recedes.

           Title XXIV--Defense Agencies Military Construction

Summary
      The budget request included $2,027,520,000 for Defense 
agency military construction and $61,225,000 for Defense agency 
family housing for fiscal year 2021. The conference agreement 
includes authorization of appropriations of $1,886,366,000 for 
Defense agency military construction and $61,225,000 for 
Defense agency family housing in fiscal year 2021.
      The agreement includes authorization and authorization of 
appropriations for 10 military construction projects that were 
not included in the budget request but were submitted to the 
congressional defense committees as part of the unfunded 
requirements list for the Department's Energy Resilience and 
Conservation Investment Program. These projects include: $35.0 
million to construct an Intelligence Facility Central Utility 
Plant at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio; $30.0 million 
to construct a 10MW Generation & Microgrid System at Camp 
Shelby, Mississippi; $25.2 million for PV Carports at Joint 
Base Anacostia Bolling, District of Columbia; $24.0 million to 
construct a 10MW Generation & Microgrid at Fort Rucker, 
Alabama; $17.0 million to construct a 4.8MW Generation & 
Microgrid at Fort Benning, Georgia; $8.7 million for Industrial 
Controls System Modernization at Joint Base Anacostia Bolling, 
District of Columbia; $6.1 million for a SOTF Chilled Water 
Upgrade at Fort Bragg, North Carolina; $4.7 million for PV 
Arrays and Battery Storage at Memphis, Tennessee; $2.6 million 
for PV Arrays and Battery Storage at Fort Smith, Arkansas; and 
$1.9 million for DIA HQ Cooling Towers and Condensation Pumps 
at Joint Base Anacostia Bolling, District of Columbia.
      The agreement provides increased authorization and 
authorization of appropriations for certain programs included 
in the Department of Defense's budget request for military 
construction and family housing. These programmatic increases 
include:
      (1) $25.0 million for Planning & Design of Defense agency 
military construction projects to support additional military 
installation resiliency requirements; and
      (2) $15.0 million for Planning & Design at unspecified 
worldwide locations associated with additional Energy 
Resilience and Conservation Investment Program projects.
      Finally, the agreement provides for incremental 
authorization of appropriations in an amount equal to the 
Department's ability to execute in the year of the 
authorization of appropriations for the following projects: 
Medical Center Replacement Increment 9 at Rhine Ordnance 
Barracks, Germany; Kinnick High School at Yokosuka, Japan; 
MEDCEN Addition/Alternation Increment 4 at Bethesda Naval 
Hospital, Maryland; and Next NGA West (N2W) Complex Phase 2 at 
St. Louis, Missouri.
Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition projects 
        (sec. 2401)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2401) would 
authorize military construction projects for the defense 
agencies for fiscal year 2021. The authorized amounts are 
listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2401).
       The House recedes.
Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment Program 
        projects (sec. 2402)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2402) that 
would authorize the Secretary of Defense to carry out energy 
conservation projects. The authorized amounts are listed on an 
installation-by-installation basis.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2402).
      The Senate recedes.
Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies (sec. 2403)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2403) that 
would authorize appropriations for defense agencies' military 
construction at the levels identified in section 4601 of 
division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 2403).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Independent study on Western Emergency Refined Fuel Reserves (sec. 
        2404)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1761) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Director of the Defense Logistics Agency, to establish a 
reserve, to be known as the ``Western Emergency Refined 
Petroleum Products Reserve,'' to store refined petroleum 
products that may be made available to military and 
governmental entities during an emergency situation, as 
determined by the Secretary of Defense.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would direct 
the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
Energy, to enter into an agreement with a federally funded 
research and development center to conduct a study on the 
feasibility of establishing one or more emergency fuel reserves 
for refined fuel in the Western United States.

                   Title XXV--International Programs

  Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                Program

Summary
      The budget request contained $173,030,000 for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program (NSIP) 
for fiscal year 2021. The conference agreement includes 
authorization of appropriations of $173,030,000 for NSIP for 
fiscal year 2021.
Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 2501)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2501) that 
would authorize the Secretary of Defense to make contributions 
to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
Program in an amount not to exceed the sum of the amount 
specifically authorized in section 2502 of this Act and the 
amount collected from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization as 
a result of construction previously financed by the United 
States.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 2501).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Authorization of appropriations, NATO (sec. 2502)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2502) that 
would authorize appropriations for the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Security Investment Program at the levels 
identified in section 4601 of division D of this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2502).
      The House recedes.
Execution of projects under the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
        Security Investment Program (sec. 2503)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2503) 
that would authorize the Secretary of Defense to accept and 
spend contributions from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
(NATO) or NATO members for various purposes relating to the 
NATO Security Investment Program.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

Republic of Korea funded construction projects (sec. 2511)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2511) that 
would authorize the Secretary of Defense to accept 10 military 
construction projects totaling $416.0 million pursuant to 
agreement with the Republic of Korea for required in-kind 
contributions.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2511).
      The House recedes.
Qatar funded construction projects (sec. 2512)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2512) that 
would authorize the Secretary of Defense to accept 15 military 
construction projects totaling $1.324 billion pursuant to an 
agreement with the State of Qatar for required in-kind 
contributions.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2512).
      The House recedes.

            Title XXVI--Guard and Reserve Forces Facilities

Summary
      The budget request contained $568,100,000 for military 
construction of National Guard and Reserve facilities for 
fiscal year 2021. The conference agreement includes 
authorization of appropriations of $687,735,000 for military 
construction of National Guard and Reserve facilities for 
fiscal year 2021.
      The agreement includes authorization and authorization of 
appropriations for nine military construction projects that 
were not included in the budget request but were submitted to 
the congressional defense committees as part of the military 
departments' unfunded requirements lists. The projects include: 
$15.7 million for Enlisted Barracks, Transient Training at 
Hermiston, Oregon (Army National Guard); $15.0 million for a 
National Guard Readiness Center at Fort Chaffee, Arkansas (Army 
National Guard); $9.8 million for a National Guard Vehicle 
Maintenance Shop at Ardmore, Oklahoma (Army National Guard); 
$9.3 million for a National Guard Vehicle Maintenance Shop at 
Bakersfield, California (Army National Guard); $2.5 million for 
a Transient Trainee Barracks at Fort McCoy, Wisconsin (Army 
Reserve); $12.8 million for a Joint Reserve Intel Center at 
Minneapolis, Minnesota (Navy Reserve); $17.5 million for a 
Consolidated RPA Operations Facility at Hector International 
Airport, South Dakota (Air National Guard); $12.0 million for a 
Base Supply Complex at Montgomery Regional Airport, Alabama 
(Air National Guard); and $25.0 million for an F-35 Squadron 
Ops/Aircraft Maintenance Unit facility at Fort Worth, Texas 
(Air Force Reserves).
Authorized Army National Guard construction and land acquisition 
        projects (sec. 2601)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2601) that 
would authorize military construction projects for the Army 
National Guard for fiscal year 2021. The authorized amounts are 
listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2601).
      The House recedes.
Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition projects 
        (sec. 2602)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2602) that 
would authorize military construction projects for the Army 
Reserve for fiscal year 2021. The authorized amounts are listed 
on an installation-by-installation basis.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2602).
      The House recedes.
Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction and land 
        acquisition projects (sec. 2603)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2603) that 
would authorize military construction projects for the Navy 
Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve for fiscal year 2021. The 
authorized amounts are listed on an installation-by-
installation basis.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2603).
      The House recedes.
Authorized Air National Guard construction and land acquisition 
        projects (sec. 2604)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2604) that 
would authorize military construction projects for the Air 
National Guard for fiscal year 2021. The authorized amounts are 
listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2604).
      The House recedes.
Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land acquisition projects 
        (sec. 2605)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2605) that 
would authorize military construction projects for the Air 
Force Reserve for fiscal year 2021. The authorized amounts are 
listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2605).
      The House recedes.
Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve (sec. 2606)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2606) that 
would authorize appropriations for the reserve component 
military construction projects authorized for construction for 
fiscal year 2021 in this Act. The state list contained in this 
report is the binding list of the specific projects authorized 
at each location.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2606).
      The House recedes.
Modification of authority to carry out fiscal year 2020 project in 
        Alabama (sec. 2607)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2607) that 
would modify the authority provided by section 2601 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92) and authorize the Secretary of the Army to make 
certain modifications to the scope and authorized cost of a 
previously authorized construction project.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2607).
      The House recedes.

          Title XXVII--Base Realignment and Closure Activities

Summary
      The budget request contained $300,447,000 for activities 
related to Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) activities in 
fiscal year 2021. The conference agreement includes 
authorization of appropriations of $300,447,000 for BRAC 
activities in fiscal year 2021.
Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and closure 
        activities funded through Department of Defense Base Closure 
        Account (sec. 2701)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2701) that 
would authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2021 for ongoing 
activities that are required to implement the decisions of the 
1988, 1991, 1993, 1995, and 2005 base realignment and closure 
rounds.
      The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 2701).
      The conference agreement includes this provision.
Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and closure 
        (BRAC) round (sec. 2702)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2702) 
that would prohibit The Department of Defense from conducting 
another base realignment and closure (BRAC) round.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Plan to finish remediation activities conducted by The Secretary of The 
        Army in Umatilla, Oregon (sec. 2703)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2703) 
that would require the Secretary of the Army to submit to 
Congress, not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of 
this Act, a plan to finish remediation activities conducted by 
The Secretary in Umatilla, Oregon, by not later than 3 years 
after such date of enactment.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.

         Title XXVIII--Military Construction General Provisions

           Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

Modification and clarification of construction authority in the event 
        of a declaration of war or national emergency (sec. 2801)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2801) that 
would modify and clarify the use of military construction 
authorities available in the event of a declaration of war or 
national emergency.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment that would 
prohibit the use of military family housing funds for emergency 
construction.
Extension of sunset for annual locality adjustment of dollar thresholds 
        applicable to unspecified minor military construction 
        authorities (sec. 2802)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2802) that 
would extend the sunset date for annual locality adjustments 
applicable to unspecified minor military construction projects 
until fiscal year 2027.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Modification of reporting requirements regarding certain military 
        construction projects and military family housing projects, 
        contracts, and agreements (sec. 2803)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2803) that 
would remove the requirement to provide reports on cost 
increases associated with certain military construction 
projects and military family housing projects to the 
Comptroller General of the United States.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Consideration of energy security and energy resilience in life-cycle 
        cost for military construction (sec. 2804)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2842) 
that would require, during the consideration and evaluation of 
the life-cycle designed cost of a military construction 
project, consideration, as a facility requirement, of energy 
security and energy resilience to ensure that the resulting 
facility is capable of performing its missions in the event of 
a human-caused disaster or other unplanned event.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Congressional project authorization required for military construction 
        projects for energy resilience, energy security, and energy 
        conservation (sec. 2805)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2805) that 
would require energy resilience, energy security, and Energy 
Resilience and Conservation Investment Program projects to be 
line-item authorized.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
One-year extension of temporary, limited authority to use operation and 
        maintenance funds for construction projects in certain areas 
        outside the United States (sec. 2806)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2806) that 
would extend the Contingency Construction Authority for 1 year.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Responsibility of Navy for military construction requirements for 
        certain Fleet Readiness Centers (sec. 2807)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2864) that 
would designate the Navy as the responsible military service 
for programming, requesting, and executing any military 
construction requirements related to any Fleet Readiness Center 
that is a tenant command at a Marine Corps installation.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2801).
      The Senate recedes.

              Subtitle B--Military Family Housing Reforms

Modifications and technical corrections related to military housing 
        privatization reform (sec. 2811)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2822) 
that would provide technical corrections to specific sections 
of title 30 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92).
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Repeal of authority to lease substandard family housing units to 
        members of the uniformed services (sec. 2812)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2821) 
that would strike the existing language contained in section 
2830 of title 10, United States Code, which allows the 
Secretaries of the military departments to maintain substandard 
military family housing, and replace it with a prohibition of 
the Secretaries' leasing any substandard family housing unit.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment that would 
strike the underlying provision and instead repeal section 2830 
of title 10, United States Code.
Expenditure priorities in using Department of Defense Family Housing 
        Improvement Fund (sec. 2813)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2811) that 
would amend section 2883 of title 10, United States Code, by 
increasing the priority of funding to Military Housing 
Privatization Initiative recapitalization accounts and ensuring 
that private partners are not paid first when they mismanage 
projects at the expense of the reinvestment accounts.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Availability of information regarding assessment of performance metrics 
        for contracts for provision or management of privatized 
        military housing (sec. 2814)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2819) that 
would amend section 2891c(b)(1) of title 10, United States 
Code, by requiring the inclusion of assessment of performance 
metrics in the annual publication on use of incentive fees for 
privatized military housing projects.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
7821).
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Requirement that Secretary of Defense implement recommendations 
        relating to military family housing contained in report by 
        Inspector General of Department of Defense (sec. 2815)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2823) 
that would require the Department of Defense (DOD) to 
implement, not later than 90 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the recommendations of the Inspector General of 
the Department of Defense contained in the report of the 
Inspector General, dated April 30, 2020, and titled 
``Evaluation of the DOD's Management of Health and Safety 
Hazards in Government-Owned and Government-Controlled Military 
Family Housing.''
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Promulgation of guidance to facilitate return of military families 
        displaced from privatized military housing (sec. 2816)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2812) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to promulgate guidance 
for facilitating and managing the return of tenants of 
privatized military family housing who have been displaced from 
their homes.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Promulgation of guidance on relocation of residents of military housing 
        impacted by presence of mold (sec. 2817)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2813) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a working 
group composed of the Surgeons General of the Armed Forces to 
develop guidance on best practices for mold mitigation in 
privatized military family housing.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend 
section 3053 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to require the 
promulgation of guidance specifically on mold mitigation in 
emergency situations.
Expansion of uniform code of basic standards for privatized military 
        housing and hazard and habitability inspection and assessment 
        requirements to Government-owned and Government-controlled 
        military family housing (sec. 2818)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2814) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to apply the uniform 
code of basic housing standards for safety, comfort, and 
habitability for privatized military housing to Government-
owned and Government-controlled military family housing.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

        Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Acceptance of property by military service academies, professional 
        military education schools, and military museums subject to 
        naming-rights condition (sec. 2821)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1743) that 
would authorize the Secretaries concerned to display, at a 
military museum, recognition for an individual or organization 
that contributes money to a nonprofit entity for the benefit of 
a military museum, whether or not the contribution is subject 
to the condition that recognition be provided. In addition, 
this section would authorize museum foundations to lease a 
museum facility to provide for use in generating revenue for 
activities of the museum facility.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2884).
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Codification of reporting requirements regarding United States overseas 
        military enduring locations and contingency locations (sec. 
        2822)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2821) that 
would amend section 2687a of title 10, United States Code, to 
update an annual reporting requirement regarding the overseas 
basing and posture of the United States Armed Forces.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment.
Promotion of energy resilience and energy security in privatized 
        utility systems (sec. 2823)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2822) that 
would amend section 2688 of title 10, United States Code, to 
limit renewal of utility privatization contracts to the last 5 
years of the existing contract term. It also contained a 
provision (sec. 2825) that would amend section 2914 of title 
10, United States Code, to clarify that Energy Resilience and 
Conservation Investment Program (ERCIP) funding may be used at 
military installations with privatized utilities.
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2841) 
that would allow ERCIP projects to be executed on installations 
with utilities privatization (UP).
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
      The conferees note that the Department of Defense and 
many military installations have already leveraged or plan to 
leverage UP to achieve cost savings and benefit from commercial 
best practices. However, because ERCIP is military 
construction, currently it can only occur in conjunction with 
utility systems owned solely by the Department of Defense. In 
order to remove this obstacle and ensure that the Department 
can improve energy security on all of its installations, this 
provision would authorize the Department to pair ERCIP and UP.
      The conferees further note that Energy Savings 
Performance Contracts (ESPCs) are an essential tool to enable 
the Department to meet its energy savings objectives. While 
this section will enable the use of ERCIP funding in 
conjunction with ESPCs, the conferees remind the Department 
that section 8287 of title 42, United States Code, authorizes 
Federal agencies to enter into ESPCs solely for the purpose of 
achieving energy savings and benefits ancillary to that 
purpose. Nothing in this section is intended to change the 
statutory purpose of ESPCs.
Vesting exercise of discretion with Secretaries of the military 
        departments regarding entering into longer-term contracts for 
        utility services (sec. 2824)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2823) that 
would modify section 2688 of title 10, United States Code, to 
allow military departments to enter into utilities 
privatization contracts under certain circumstances.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Use of on-site energy production to promote military installation 
        energy resilience and energy security (sec. 2825)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2824) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to carry out at least 
four energy projects for the purpose of promoting certain 
energy resilience and energy security goals.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Improved electrical metering of Department of Defense infrastructure 
        supporting critical missions (sec. 2826)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2828) that 
would require the Department of Defense to improve its 
electrical metering of infrastructure supporting critical 
missions.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Improving water management and security on military installations (sec. 
        2827)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2826) that 
would require installations in the most water constrained 
environments to conduct water security assessments and to 
consider water scarcity in their grounds-keeping.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Prohibition relating to closure or return to host nation of existing 
        military installations, infrastructure, or real property in 
        Europe (sec. 2828)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2883) 
that would prohibit any funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act for fiscal year 2021 for the Department of Defense to 
be obligated or expended to implement any activity that closes 
or returns to the host nation any existing base under the 
European Infrastructure Consolidation Initiative.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.

                      Subtitle D--Land Conveyances

Land conveyance, Camp Navajo, Arizona (sec. 2831)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2831) that 
would authorize the Secretary of the Army to convey not more 
than 3,000 acres at Camp Navajo, Arizona, to the State of 
Arizona Department of Emergency and Military Affairs.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2864).
      The Senate recedes.
Modification of land exchange involving Naval Industrial Reserve 
        Ordnance Plant, Sunnyvale, California (sec. 2832)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2832) that 
would modify section 2841(a) of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Land conveyance, Sharpe Army Depot, Lathrop, California (sec. 2833)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2833) that 
would authorize the Secretary of the Army to convey 525 acres 
at Sharpe Army Depot to the Port of Stockton, California.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Land exchange, San Bernardino County, California (sec. 2834)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2834) that 
would authorize a land exchange between the County of San 
Bernardino, California and the Department of Agriculture.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Land conveyance, Over-the-Horizon Backscatter Radar System receiving 
        station, Modoc County, California (sec. 2835)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2835) that 
would authorize the Secretary of Agriculture to convey 927 
acres in Modoc National Forest containing an obsolete Over-the-
Horizon Backscatter Radar System receiving station to Modoc 
County, California.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Transfer of administrative jurisdiction, Naval Support Activity Panama 
        City, Florida, parcel (sec. 2836)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2836) that 
would transfer a parcel of inholdings within the boundary of 
Naval Support Activity Panama City, Florida, from the 
Department of Interior to the Department of the Navy.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2863).
      The Senate recedes.
Lease extension, Bryan Multi-Sports Complex, Wayne County, North 
        Carolina (sec. 2837)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 7862) 
that would allow the Secretary of the Air Force to extend to 
the City of Goldsboro the existing lease of the approximately 
62-acre Bryan Multi-Sports Complex located in Wayne County, 
North Carolina, for the purpose of operating a sports and 
recreation facility for the benefit of both the Air Force and 
the community.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Land conveyances, Milan Army Ammunition Plant, Tennessee (sec. 2838)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2837) that 
would authorize the Secretary of the Army to convey to the City 
of Milan, Tennessee, all right, title, and interest of the 
United States in and to parcels of real property, including any 
improvements thereon, at Milan Army Ammunition Plant, 
Tennessee, consisting of approximately 292 acres.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would 
additionally authorize the Secretary to convey, without 
consideration, to the University of Tennessee, all right, 
title, and interest of the United States in and to parcels of 
real property, including any improvements thereon, consisting 
of approximately 900 acres.

                 Subtitle E--Military Land Withdrawals

Renewal of land withdrawal and reservation to benefit Naval Air 
        Facility, El Centro, California (sec. 2841)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2841) that 
would renew the land withdrawal and reservation for the benefit 
of Naval Air Facility El Centro, California, for a period of 25 
years.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Renewal of Fallon Range Training Complex land withdrawal and 
        reservation (sec. 2842)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2842) that 
would renew the existing land withdrawal and reservation for 
the Fallon Range Training Complex (FRTC) for a period of 25 
years.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2861).
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note this renewal maintains the status quo 
of the FRTC. However, the conferees also note that with the 
increasing deployment of 5th generation fighters, finding a way 
to expand the Fallon Range Training Complex, in a manner that 
is responsive to the needs of all stakeholders is essential for 
the Nation's tactical aviation readiness and improved ground 
forces training. The conferees direct the Department of the 
Navy to continue to work with the committees of jurisdiction, 
the Nevada congressional delegation, State, and Tribal 
stakeholders to secure a mutually-agreed upon expansion at 
FRTC.
Renewal of Nevada Test and Training Range land withdrawal and 
        reservation (sec. 2843)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2843) that 
would renew the existing Nevada Testing and Training Range 
(NTTR) land withdrawal and reservation for a period of 25 
years.
      The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
2862).
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note this renewal maintains the status quo 
of the NTTR. However, the conferees also note that with the 
increasing deployment of 5th generation fighters, finding a way 
to expand the NTTR, in a manner that is responsive to the needs 
of all stakeholders, is essential for the Nation's tactical 
aviation readiness and improved ground forces training. The 
conferees direct the Department of the Air Force to continue to 
work with the committees of jurisdiction, the Nevada 
congressional delegation, State, and Tribal stakeholders to 
secure a mutually-agreed upon expansion at NTTR.
Establishment of interagency committees on joint use of certain land 
        withdrawn from appropriation under public land laws (sec. 2844)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 7861) 
that would establish an interagency committee and 
intergovernmental executive committee on the joint use of 
certain land withdrawn from appropriation under public land 
laws.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.

            Subtitle F--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

Change to biennial reporting requirement for Interagency Coordination 
        Group of Inspectors General for Guam Realignment (sec. 2851)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2851) that 
would modify section 2835 of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (division B of Public 
Law 111-84) and reduce the reporting requirement for the 
Interagency Coordination Group of Inspectors General for Guam 
Realignment from an annual to a biennial report.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Additional exception to restriction on development of public 
        infrastructure in connection with realignment of Marine Corps 
        forces in Asia-Pacific region (sec. 2852)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2852) that 
would authorize a public infrastructure project on Guam 
intended to provide a public health laboratory, as identified 
in the ``Economic Adjustment Committee Implementation Plan 
Supporting the Preferred Alternative for the Relocation of 
Marine Corps Forces to Guam.''
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Development of master plan for infrastructure to support rotational 
        Armed Forces in Australia (sec. 2853)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2853) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Commander, U.S. Indo-Pacific Command and the military 
services, to submit a report to the congressional defense 
committees on the infrastructure investments required to 
support the United States Force Posture Initiatives and other 
activities to promote regional security and stability with 
Australia.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment.
Bulk fuel management in United States Indo-Pacific Command Area of 
        Responsibility (sec. 2854)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2854) that 
would provide the sense of Congress that a single 
organizational element should be responsible for bulk fuel 
management and delivery throughout the United States Indo-
Pacific Command (USINDOPACOM) area of responsibility (AOR). 
Additionally, this section would require a report, not later 
than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, to the 
congressional defense committees as to an assessment of current 
assets and a projection of future fuel management strategies 
necessary to optimally support bulk fuel management.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
      The conferees believe that the ordering and delivery of 
bulk fuels is organizationally bifurcated to the detriment of 
the Department of Defense and that legacy bulk fuel management 
will not meet the accelerated pace of operations required to 
support the National Defense Strategy (NDS) and the emphasis on 
disaggregated operations. Furthermore, the number of United 
States flagged tanking vessels continues to decline, which has 
resulted in an excessive reliance on foreign flagged tanking 
vessels to be available to support the NDS. The conferees 
believe that a foreign flagged tanking vessel support strategy 
induces excessive risk to support United States disaggregated 
operations in a highly contested environment and that 
inadequacies of the legacy bulk fuel management strategy are 
particularly acute in the USINDOPACOM AOR. Finally, the 
conferees note that an effective fuel management strategy will 
have to address the demand side as well as addressing supply 
concerns.

                 Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

Pilot program to authorize use of cost savings realized from 
        intergovernmental services agreements for installation-support 
        services (sec. 2861)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5331) 
that would amend section 2679 of title 10, United States Code, 
by inserting a new subsection regarding the use of cost savings 
realized from intergovernmental services agreements for 
installation-support services.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Department of Defense pilot program to evaluate expansion of land 
        exchange authority (sec. 2862)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2804) that 
would allow consideration of installation support services in 
the calculation of fair market value in certain Department of 
Defense land exchanges.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Pilot program to support combatant command military construction 
        priorities (sec. 2863)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2807) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a pilot 
program that would evaluate the usefulness of allocating 10 
percent of military department military construction funds to 
satisfy combatant command military construction requirements.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Pilot program to test use of emergency diesel generators in a microgrid 
        configuration at certain military installations (sec. 2864)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2827) that 
would allow the Secretary of Defense to create an emergency 
diesel generator microgrid pilot program to test assumptions 
about increased efficiency, resiliency, and lowered cost and 
emissions.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Pilot program to authorize additional military construction projects 
        for child development centers at military installations (sec. 
        2865)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 7801) 
that would amend section 2809(b) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to 
modify the authority for military construction projects for 
child development centers at military installations.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with a technical amendment.
Department of the Army pilot program for development and use of online 
        real estate inventory tool (sec. 2866)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1767) that 
would require the Secretary of the Army, in consultation with 
the Administrator of the General Services Administration and 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment, to establish a 
pilot program for developing an online real estate tool of 
existing inventory of space available at Army installations.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

              Subtitle H--Miscellaneous Studies and Reports

 Reports regarding decision-making process used to locate or relocate 
        major headquarters and certain military units and weapon 
        systems (sec. 2871)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1048) that 
would require the Secretary of the Air Force to modify Air 
Force Instruction 10-503 to include comparative analyses of 
community support, joint training, and all-domain training 
capabilities as part of the strategic basing process for an 
aircraft.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment that would 
require each military department to submit a one-time report 
outlining its respective strategic basing process and an annual 
report for upcoming basing decisions.
 Report on effect of noise restrictions on military installations and 
        operations and development and implementation of noise 
        mitigation measures (sec. 2872)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2886) 
that would require the Secretary of the Air Force or the 
Secretary of the Navy to report to the Congress if: (1) Noise 
restrictions placed on the relevant operational aviation unit 
affect readiness and combat capability by prohibiting the unit 
from achieving combat readiness status or maintaining aircrew 
currency; or (2) If required noise mitigation measures become 
cost prohibitive to the Department of Defense, namely, by 
exceeding 10 percent of an installation's annual budget.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
 Study and report regarding continued need for protected aircraft 
        shelters in Europe and status of United States air base 
        resiliency in Europe (sec. 2873)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2882) 
that would require no funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or any other Act for the Department of Defense to be 
obligated or expended to implement any activity that would 
reduce air base resiliency or demolish protected aircraft 
shelters in the European theater, and would prohibit the 
Department from implementing any such activity, without 
creating a similar protection from attack in the European 
theater until such time as the Secretary of Defense certifies 
to the congressional defense committees that protected aircraft 
shelters are not required in the European theater.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would require a 
study on the need for protection from attack on air bases in 
Europe and the capability required to achieve adequate 
protection. Additionally, the amendment would prohibit the 
demolition of protected aircraft shelters or any reductions in 
air base resiliency until the completion of the study.

                        Subtitle I--Other Matters

 Military construction infrastructure and weapon system synchronization 
        for Ground Based Strategic Deterrent (sec. 2881)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2404) that 
would provide for effective oversight of the military 
construction associated with the Ground Based Strategic 
Deterrent Program.
       The Senate amendment contained similar provisions (secs. 
2802 and 7802) that would authorize the Secretary of the Air 
Force to carry out military construction projects to convert 
Minuteman III launch facilities and launch centers to ground-
based strategic deterrent (GBSD) configurations under certain 
conditions.
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
       The conferees note the importance of managing the 
proposed transformation from Minuteman III to GBSD under 
existing military construction (MILCON) laws in order to 
maintain the right balance of flexibility and congressional 
oversight. The conferees note that this provision would allow 
the MILCON projects to be requested with each missile base as a 
single integrated project. Additionally, the conferees 
encourage the Air Force, when including these MILCON projects 
in the budget request, to group GBSD-related MILCON projects at 
no higher than a squadron level to facilitate appropriate 
oversight of the program.
 Defense Community Infrastructure Program (sec. 2882)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2861) that 
would amend section 2391 of title 10, United States Code, to 
clarify requirements of the Defense Community Infrastructure 
Program.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
 Consideration of certain military family readiness issues in making 
        basing decisions associated with certain military units and 
        major headquarters (sec. 2883)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2881) 
that would require the Secretaries of the military departments 
to factor military family readiness considerations, among other 
relevant factors, in future basing decisions. Additionally, the 
provision would require each of the Secretaries of the military 
departments to establish, for each of the military 
installations under his or her jurisdiction, a basing decision 
scorecard that incorporates the military family readiness 
considerations listed in this provision, among other factors 
the Secretary deems relevant.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretaries of the military departments to take certain 
military family readiness considerations into account, among 
other relevant factors, when determining whether to proceed 
with any basing decision associated with a covered military 
unit or major headquarters within the United States. Each of 
the Secretaries of the military departments would be required 
to establish, for each of the military installations under 
their jurisdiction, a basing decision scorecard that 
incorporates the military family readiness considerations.
       The conferees support the efforts of the Secretaries of 
the military departments to address retention and family 
readiness issues through the consideration of family readiness 
criteria as part of a broader strategic basing process. 
However, the conferees note that considerations related to 
quality of public education are fraught with complexity and the 
potential for unintended consequences. Accordingly, the 
conferees direct the Secretaries of the military departments to 
provide a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services for the 
Senate and the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Education and Labor for the House of Representatives and 
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the 
Senate not later than March 1, 2021. The briefing shall include 
at a minimum the following: (1) Data on per pupil expenditures 
as reported under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 
1965 (Public Law 89-10) and available information on the impact 
of the loss of tax base caused by the presence of the military 
installation on such expenditures; (2) The methods for 
assessing academic performance, including academic performance 
of subgroups of students as defined under section 
1111(h)(1)(C)(ii) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act 
of 1965; (3) The operative definition and method of assessment 
of ``social climate;'' (4) The method for assessing the 
availability of specialized instructional support personnel, 
mental health services, and other student support programs; (5) 
The extent to which the military department is using data 
reported under section 1111(h) of the Elementary and Secondary 
Education Act of 1965 as part of their evaluation; (6) The 
availability of Head Start, Pre-Kindergarten, and high-quality 
and affordable childcare for children age birth to 5, including 
Department of Defense childcare and activities; (7) How the 
military departments are considering and weighing decisions 
made at the State level that impact local communities in their 
assessment of public schools; and (8) Measures to ensure 
transparency and uniformity in the application of the criteria 
to the strategic basing process.
 Department of Defense policy for regulation in military communities of 
        dangerous dogs kept as pets (sec. 2884)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2863) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense, through the Veterinary 
Service Activity of the Department of Defense, to develop a 
standardized policy regarding the regulation of dangerous dogs 
for all military communities.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1050).
       The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Defense to establish a uniform policy for the 
regulation of dangerous dogs kept as pets in military 
communities.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

 Biannual report regarding military installations supported by disaster 
        relief appropriations
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2808) that 
would require biannual reports by the Secretary of the Air 
Force and the Secretary of the Navy about disaster relief 
progress at certain locations.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of the Air Force and 
the Secretary of the Navy to submit a report regarding the 
obligation and expenditure at military installations under the 
jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned of appropriations made 
available to the Secretary concerned in title V of the Military 
Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies 
Appropriations Act, 2020 (Division F of Public Law 116-94) to 
the congressional defense committees biannually. Each report 
shall include for the period covered by the report the 
following elements: (1) The timeline for award of contracts for 
each military construction project to be funded with 
appropriations previously referenced; (2) The status, including 
obligations and expenditures, of each contract already awarded 
for such military construction projects; (3) An assessment of 
the contracting capacity of the communities in the vicinity of 
such military installations to support such contracts; and (4) 
The expectations that such local communities will be required 
to address.
       The information in each report specific to a particular 
military installation shall be made available online using a 
public forum commonly used in the locality in which the 
installation is located. The Secretary of the Air Force and the 
Secretary of the Navy may terminate the reporting requirement 
applicable to the Secretary concerned effective on the date on 
which the Secretary concerned certifies to the congressional 
defense committees that at least 90 percent of the 
appropriations previously referred to and made available to the 
Secretary concerned have been expended.
 Establishment of Exceptional Family Member Program housing liaison
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2815) that 
would require each military department to appoint at least one 
Exceptional Family Member Program housing liaison.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note that the Exceptional Family Member 
housing liaison is reflected in a provision located in title V 
of this Act.
 Department of Defense report on criteria and metrics used to evaluate 
        performance of landlords of privatized military housing that 
        receive incentive fees
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2816) that 
would require the Department of Defense to submit a report on 
the criteria and metrics it is using to assess landlord 
performance in privatized military family housing.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives a report on the criteria and metrics used to 
evaluate performance of landlords of privatized military 
housing that receive incentive fees not later than March 1, 
2021. Broken out by service, the report shall:
       (1) Describe the criteria and metrics currently used by 
the Department of Defense to analyze the performance of 
landlords that receive incentive fees;
       (2) Evaluate the effectiveness of such criteria and 
metrics in accurately judging the performance of such 
landlords; and
       (3) Contain such recommendations as the Secretary 
considers appropriate to revise such criteria and metrics to 
better evaluate the performance of such landlords.
       The Secretary shall solicit the views of the Secretaries 
of the military departments to prepare the report. The terms 
``incentive fees'' and ``landlord'' have the meanings given 
those terms in paragraphs (9) and (10) of section 2871 of title 
10, United States Code.
 Report on Department of Defense efforts regarding oversight and role 
        in management of privatized military housing
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2817) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report 
within 180 days of the date of the enactment of this Act on its 
progress in implementing the recommendations contained in the 
Comptroller General's report GAO-20-281 dated March 2020.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Improved Department of Defense and landlord response to identification 
        and remediation of severe environmental health hazards in 
        military housing
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2818) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to issue guidance 
regarding hazard assessments to improve Department of Defense 
and landlord identification and resolution of severe 
environmental health hazards in housing under the jurisdiction 
of the Department of Defense (including privatized military 
housing), among other things.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees encourage the ongoing work for improving 
emergency testing, lead encapsulation, and testing when deemed 
appropriate by a medical professional. The conferees are 
discouraged that Congress continues to hear from concerned 
military families who feel their concerns are not being heard. 
Finally, the conferees note that if the military services and 
private contractors continue to fail these families, additional 
legislation and hearings will be warranted.
 Additional requirements regarding Nevada Test and Training Range
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2844) that 
would require the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary 
of the Air Force to co-manage the Nevada Test and Training 
Range lands and enter into a memorandum of understanding 
setting out proper management of natural and cultural 
resources, consultation, and access requirements for affected 
Indian Tribes and refuge management personnel, and a dispute 
resolution process.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Specified duration of White Sands Missile Range land withdrawal and 
        reservation and establishment of special reservation area for 
        northern and western extension areas
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2845) that 
would renew the land and airspace withdrawals for White Sands 
Missile Range and its call-up areas for a period of 25 years as 
well as make technical changes to the airspace withdrawal.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note that the existing permanent 
withdrawal concerning White Sands Missile Range remains in 
place.
 Grand Canyon Centennial Protection Act
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2846) that 
would make permanent the 2012 mining moratorium area around the 
Grand Canyon.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Department of Defense report on easements and leased lands in Hawai`i
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2855) that 
would require a report describing the progress being made by 
the Department of Defense (DOD) to renew DOD land leases and 
easements in the State of Hawai`i not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment to submit a report describing the 
progress being made by the Department of Defense to renew 
Department of Defense land leases and easements in the State of 
Hawai`i that encompass 1 acre or more and will expire before 
January 1, 2030, to the congressional defense committees not 
later than May 2, 2021.
       The report shall include the following: (1) The 
location, size, and expiration date of each lease and easement; 
(2) Major milestones and expected timelines for maintaining 
access to the land covered by each lease and easement; (3) 
Actions completed over the preceding 2 years for each lease and 
easement; (4) Department-wide and service-specific authorities 
governing each lease and easement extension; (5) A summary of 
coordination efforts between the Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretaries of the military departments; (6) The status of 
efforts to develop an inventory of military land in Hawai`i, to 
include current possible future uses, that would assist in land 
negotiations with the State of Hawai`i; and (7) The risks and 
potential solutions to ensure the renewability of required and 
critical leases and easements.
       The conferees believe that the lands throughout the 
State of Hawai`i currently owned and leased by the Department 
of Defense or in which the Department otherwise has a real 
property interest are critical to maintaining the readiness of 
the Armed Forces now stationed or to be stationed in Hawai`i, 
throughout the Indo-Pacific region, and elsewhere. The 
conferees note that securing long-term continued utilization of 
those lands by the Armed Forces is critical to the national 
defense.
 Pilot program on reduction of effects of military aviation noise on 
        certain covered property
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2862) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to carry out a 5-year 
pilot program under which the commander of a military 
installation may provide funds for the purpose of installing 
noise insulation on covered property impacted by military 
aviation noise from aircraft utilizing the installation.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note with the greater deployment of fifth 
generation tactical aircraft, the issue of military aviation 
noise in our communities will continue. The conferees encourage 
the Department of Defense and the military departments to look 
for ways to work with communities to proactively address their 
concerns about noise.
 Equal treatment of insured depository institutions and credit unions 
        operating on military installations
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2885) 
that would amend section 2667 of title 10, United States Code, 
to require the Department of Defense to ensure that policies 
governing depository institutions and credit unions operating 
on military installations are equally applied to all relevant 
institutions. Additionally, the provision would prohibit any 
requirement for Secretaries of the military departments to 
provide no-cost office space or no-cost land lease to any 
insured depository institution or insured credit union.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Thad Cochran Headquarters building
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6089) 
that would designate the headquarters building of the Engineer 
Research and Development Center of the Corps of Engineers as 
the ``Thad Cochran Headquarters Building.''
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Sense of Congress on relocation of Joint Spectrum Center
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 7881) 
that would establish a sense of Congress to recommend that the 
Director of the Defense Information Systems Agency begin the 
process for relocating the Joint Spectrum Center of the 
Department of Defense to the allocated building at Fort Meade, 
Maryland.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide 
a briefing on the relocation options of the Joint Spectrum 
Center no later than March 1, 2021. The brief should include 
any previously recorded Department decisions made on the 
relocation and the costs associated with maintaining the 
existing location as well as any additional location options 
the Department deems appropriate. If the Department believes 
that one course of action should be recommended, the brief 
should include an implementation plan for that recommendation 
along with the associated costs.

    Title XXIX--Overseas Contingency Operations Military Construction

 Summary
       The budget request contained $349,762,000 for Overseas 
Contingency Operations military construction for fiscal year 
2021. The conference agreement includes authorization of 
appropriations of $349,762,000 for Overseas Contingency 
Operations military construction for fiscal year 2021.
 Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 2901)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2901) that 
would authorize Navy military construction projects for fiscal 
year 2021 for overseas contingency operations. The authorized 
amounts are listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
       The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 2901).
       The conference agreement includes this provision.
 Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 
        2902)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2902) that 
would authorize Air Force military construction projects for 
fiscal year 2021 for overseas contingency operations. The 
authorized amounts are listed on an installation-by-
installation basis.
       The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 2902).
       The conference agreement includes this provision.
 Authorization of appropriations (sec. 2903)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 2903) that 
would authorize defense agencies' military construction 
projects for fiscal year 2021 for overseas contingency 
operations. The authorized amounts are listed on an 
installation-by-installation basis.
       The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 2903).
       The conference agreement includes this provision.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

 Replenishment of certain military constructions funds
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 2904) 
that would replenish certain military construction projects 
that are currently in a deferred status.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees note that with the exception of one 
project, all authorizations for deferred projects remain valid 
through fiscal year 2021. The conferees further note that the 
authorization for the one Defense Logistics Agency project in 
Klamath Falls, Oregon that was to expire in fiscal year 2021 is 
extended in title 24 of this Act.

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

       Title XXXI--Department of Energy National Security Programs

        Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

 National Nuclear Security Administration (sec. 3101)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3101) that 
would authorize appropriations for the National Nuclear 
Security Administration for fiscal year 2021.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
3101).
       The House recedes.
 Defense environmental cleanup (sec. 3102)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3102) that 
would authorize appropriations for defense environmental 
cleanup activities, including the authorization of new plant 
project 21-D-401 in Carlsbad, New Mexico.
       The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 3102).
       The conference agreement includes this provision.
       The conferees direct the Government Accountability 
Office to continue its monitoring of the operations at the 
Waste Isolation Plant with respect to its operational status 
and the construction of the replacement shaft, project 21-D-
401, and to brief the congressional defense committees at a 
time that is mutually agreeable, no later than March 31, 2021, 
with a final report due no later than September 31, 2021.
 Other defense activities (sec. 3103)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3103) that 
would authorize appropriations for the Department of Energy for 
other defense activities.
       The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 3103).
       The conference agreement includes this provision.
 Nuclear energy (sec. 3104)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3104) that 
would authorize appropriations for nuclear energy.
       The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 3104).
       The conference agreement includes this provision.

              Subtitle B--Nuclear Weapons Stockpile Matters

 W93 nuclear warhead acquisition processes (sec. 3111)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3111) that 
would express the sense of Congress in support of the existing 
Stockpile Stewardship Program and maintaining the global 
moratorium on nuclear explosive testing. The provision would 
also include peer review and production facility review in 
various stages of the warhead design and production process and 
sets out detailed reporting, cost estimate, and certification 
requirements for said process. The provision would provide for 
the waiving of said requirements during a period of war as 
declared by the Congress. The provision would also include 
Phases 1 through 5 of the warhead lifecycle in existing 
requirements regarding acquisition reports and independent cost 
estimates.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
3157) that would also include Phases 1 through 5 of the warhead 
lifecycle in existing requirements regarding selected 
acquisition reports and independent cost estimates.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike 
the sense of Congress and, among other alterations, specify the 
review, reporting, cost estimate, and certification 
requirements for the W93 program, and update the requirement to 
provide selected acquisition reports and independent cost 
estimates for new nuclear weapon system programs as well as 
nuclear weapon life extension programs at multiple phases of 
said programs.
       To the extent possible given cost and time constraints, 
the conferees urge the Administrator for Nuclear Security to 
leverage the use of peer review best practices, including 
consideration of a design competition between the nuclear 
weapons design laboratories, in development of the W93 warhead. 
The conferees further urge the Administrator to ensure the 
nuclear weapons production facilities are involved early and 
often during the design and engineering process of the W93 
warhead program, including in Phase 1, in order to ensure 
production considerations appropriately inform W93 development.
       The conferees direct the Deputy Administrator for 
Defense Programs and the Director for Cost Estimating and 
Program Evaluation of the National Nuclear Security 
Administration, in consultation with the Nuclear Weapons 
Council, to provide the congressional defense committees a 
briefing, within 60 days of the enactment of this Act, on 
recommendations to strengthen governance, program execution, 
and program management controls with respect to the joint 
nuclear weapons life cycle process (as defined in section 4220 
of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2538b).
       The conferees also direct the Deputy Administrator for 
Defense Programs for the National Nuclear Security 
Administration to provide the congressional defense committees 
a briefing on the National Nuclear Security Administration's 
implementation of the Non-nuclear Component Independent Review 
Team, including such activities undertaken by applicable 
laboratories and production facilities within the 
Administration's purview. This briefing should be provided no 
later than March 31, 2021.
 Earned value management and technology readiness levels for life 
        extension programs (sec. 3112)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3164) 
that would require the Administrator of the National Nuclear 
Security Administration to establish an earned value management 
program for life extension programs.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would move 
responsibility for review and surveillance of earned value 
management systems to an independent entity, strike the 
requirement for cost estimate reconciliation with the Director 
of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation, and exempt certain 
existing weapons acquisition and life extension programs from 
coverage under this provision.
 Monitoring of industrial base for nuclear weapons components, 
        subsystems, and materials (sec. 3113)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3153) 
that would require the designation of a senior official within 
the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) to monitor 
the nuclear weapons industrial base and the adequate resourcing 
of the designated official with respect to the monitoring 
mission. The provision would also require, to the extent 
practicable and beneficial, the designated official to consult 
with various Department of Defense and Department of Energy 
counterparts in the course of such monitoring. Finally, the 
provision would require the Administrator of the NNSA to 
provide a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives on the designation of a 
responsible official and, once designated, the monitoring 
activities of said official on an annual basis.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Plutonium pit production (sec. 3114)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3115) that 
would require the Secretary of Energy to conduct an independent 
cost estimate of the Savannah River Plutonium Processing 
Facility and to provide the cost estimate, along with the 
confidence level of the estimators that the project can be 
completed within estimated schedule and cost objectives, to the 
congressional defense committees. If the confidence level is 
lower than 90 percent, the Secretary of Energy would be 
required to submit to the congressional defense committees 
either a certification, without delegation, that the Secretary 
independently has sufficient confidence in the project, or a 
plan to achieve such confidence. In the event of the 
independent cost estimate achieving a confidence level of less 
than 90 percent, the commander of United States Strategic 
Command (STRATCOM) would also be required to certify to the 
congressional defense committees whether or not requirements 
relating to plutonium pit production may be extended by 5 years 
without posing a grave threat to the national security of the 
United States.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend 
the applicability of the provision to plutonium production 
efforts at Los Alamos National Laboratory, establish timelines 
for the completion and transmission of certain reports and 
certifications required by the provision, and alter the 
criteria under which the Secretary and the commander of 
STRATCOM would be required to provide certain certifications.

            Subtitle C--Defense Environmental Cleanup Matters

 Public statement of environmental liabilities for facilities 
        undergoing defense environmental cleanup (sec. 3121)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3141) 
that would require the Secretary of Energy to annually make 
public a statement of environmental liabilities for each 
defense nuclear facility currently undergoing environmental 
cleanup activities.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Inclusion of missed milestones in future-years defense environmental 
        cleanup plan (sec. 3122)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3142) 
that would require the future-years defense environmental 
cleanup plan to include, for each site, details about any 
missed milestones in cleanup and remediation agreements.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Classification of defense environmental cleanup as capital asset 
        projects or operations activities (sec. 3123)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3143) 
that would require the Assistant Secretary of Energy for 
Environmental Management (EM) to establish a requirement for 
the classification of defense EM projects as capital asset 
projects or operations activities. The provision would also 
require the Assistant Secretary to submit a report to the 
congressional defense committees no later than March 1, 2021, 
on the established requirement along with an assessment of 
whether any ongoing projects should be reclassified.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Extension of limitation relating to reclassification of high-level 
        waste (sec. 3124)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3113) that 
would extend by 1 year the prohibition on the reclassification 
of high-level waste in the state of Washington by the 
Department of Energy.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Continued analysis of approaches for supplemental treatment of low-
        activity waste at Hanford Nuclear Reservation (sec. 3125)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3144) 
that would require the Secretary of Energy to enter into a 
contract with a federally funded research and development 
center to conduct a follow-on study of the analysis required by 
section 3134 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) on approaches to treating 
low-activity waste at the Hanford Nuclear Reservation in 
eastern Washington. The provision would require the Secretary 
to submit this study, along with a review conducted by the 
National Academy of Sciences, to the congressional defense 
committees not later than 2 years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the timeline for the provision and include an additional 
element for the required analysis.

               Subtitle D--Safeguards and Security Matters

 Reporting on penetrations of networks of contractors and 
        subcontractors (sec. 3131)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3131) 
that would update section 2651 of title 50, United States Code, 
to establish a reporting requirement when covered National 
Nuclear Security Administration contractor and subcontractor 
networks are successfully penetrated by unauthorized entities.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.

                      Subtitle E--Personnel Matters

 Extension of authority for appointment of certain scientific, 
        engineering, and technical personnel (sec. 3141)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3125) 
that would extend for 1 year special personnel authorities 
granted to the Secretary of Energy under section 4601(c) of the 
Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2701(c)).
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Inclusion of certain employees and contractors of Department of Energy 
        in definition of public safety officer for purposes of certain 
        death benefits (sec. 3142)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3122) 
that would make eligible for certain death and dismemberment 
benefits the National Nuclear Security Administration's nuclear 
material couriers, as well as those individuals designated as 
members of an emergency response team conducting operations.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Reimbursement for liability insurance for nuclear materials couriers 
        (sec. 3143)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3123) 
that would align the status of officers of the National Nuclear 
Security Administration's Office of Secure Transportation with 
that of other Federal law enforcement officers for purposes of 
professional liability insurance.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with a technical amendment.
 Transportation and moving expenses for immediate family of deceased 
        nuclear materials couriers (sec. 3144)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3124) 
that would make eligible immediate family of officers of the 
National Nuclear Security Administration's Office of Secure 
Transportation for compensation for a last move home in the 
case of an officer's death in the line of duty.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Permanent extension of Office of Ombudsman for Energy Employees 
        Occupational Illness Compensation Program (sec. 3145)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3122) that 
would express the sense of Congress on various matters relating 
to the Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation 
Program Act (42 U.S.C. 7384 et seq.) and the importance of the 
Office of the Ombudsman in the Department of Labor for the 
implementation of the Act.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike 
the sense of Congress and amend the section governing the 
Office of the Ombudsman (42 U.S.C. 7385s-15) by striking the 
sunset provision.
 Reports on diversity of certain contractor employees of National 
        Nuclear Security Administration (sec. 3146)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3118) that 
would require the Administrator of the National Nuclear 
Security Administration (NNSA) to provide to the congressional 
defense committees an annual report on workforce diversity, 
equality, and inclusion in the NNSA's contractor workforce. The 
provision would also require the Comptroller General of the 
United States to review the annual report and NNSA contractor 
workforce diversity. Finally, the provision would express the 
sense of Congress that, in light of increasing demands on the 
NNSA, the competence and diversity of its workforce is a 
national security priority.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that makes 
technical adjustments to the language of the provision and 
strikes the sense of Congress from the provision.
       The conferees note that the modernization of all legs of 
the nuclear triad will be the largest undertaking asked of the 
NNSA since the end of the Cold War. The NNSA has demonstrated 
strong progress towards the hiring and retention of the next 
generation of nuclear security workers across the enterprise. 
The conferees believe that continued progress in rebuilding and 
maintaining a diverse and highly qualified workforce is 
essential to the national security of the United States.
 Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals relating to 
        uranium mining and nuclear testing (sec. 3147)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3120) that 
would express the sense of Congress that the United States 
should compensate and recognize all miners, workers, 
downwinders, and others suffering from the effects of uranium 
mining and nuclear testing carried out during the Cold War.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add 
findings to the provision relating to the expiration of the 
Radiation Exposure Compensation Act and modify the sense of 
Congress to more specifically address the recognition and 
compensation of affected individuals beyond the expiration of 
the Act.

           Subtitle F--Budget and Financial Management Matters

 Reports on financial balances for atomic energy defense activities 
        (sec. 3151)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3112) that 
would require the National Nuclear Security Administration to 
report in the President's annual budget request, for the next 5 
fiscal years, uncosted and unobligated balances by program 
element and the year in which the funds were appropriated.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify 
the required report and include several additional elements.

                   Subtitle G--Administrative Matters

 Modifications to enhanced procurement authority to manage supply chain 
        risk (sec. 3161)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3151) 
that would modify the enhanced procurement authority available 
to the Secretary of Energy to exclude a supplier that may 
present a significant supply chain risk from procurements of 
covered systems. The provision would allow the Secretary to 
delegate his or her authority to the Administrator for Nuclear 
Security, for procurements within the National Nuclear Security 
Administration (NNSA), or to the senior procurement executive 
of the Department of Energy for procurements outside the NNSA. 
The provision would also allow a determination to be made for 
multiple contracts at one time.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Extension of pilot program on unavailability for overhead costs of 
        amounts specified for laboratory-directed research and 
        development (sec. 3162)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3114) that 
would extend by 1 year a pilot program that prohibits the use 
of funds made available for laboratory-directed research and 
development for general and administrative overhead costs of 
the laboratory.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
3152) that would make permanent the prohibition and extend it 
to nuclear weapons production facilities.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend 
the pilot program by 5 years.

                        Subtitle H--Other Matters

 Independent study on potential environmental effects of nuclear war 
        (sec. 3171)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3117) that 
would require the Administrator of the National Nuclear 
Security Administration to enter into an agreement with the 
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to 
conduct a study on the non-fallout atmospheric effects of 
nuclear explosions. The study would assess the strengths and 
weaknesses of existing models in the areas of fire effects, 
soot generation and transport, radioactivity, and the 
atmospheric transfer of gasses. The provision would require the 
National Academies to submit a report on the study to the 
Administrator and the congressional defense committees no later 
than 18 months after the enactment of this Act. The provision 
would also require the Secretary of Defense to provide to the 
National Academies such information as necessary for the 
conduct of the study.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the study to be conducted in consultation with the Secretary of 
Defense and the Director of National Intelligence and would 
require the Director to provide to the National Academies such 
information as necessary for the conduct of the study.
 Review of future of computing beyond exascale at the National Nuclear 
        Security Administration (sec. 3172)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3156) 
that would require the Administrator of the National Nuclear 
Security Administration (NNSA) to enter into an agreement with 
the National Academy of Sciences to conduct a review of the 
future of advanced computing at the NNSA. The review would 
cover alternative computing architectures, including quantum 
computing, and would require the Administrator to ensure that 
the personnel of the National Academy of Sciences receive 
access to necessary information and security clearances in a 
timely manner. The provision would require the National Academy 
to provide to the congressional defense committees a report on 
the findings of the review not later than 2 years after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Sense of Congress on the Agreement Suspending the Antidumping 
        Investigation on Uranium from the Russian Federation (sec. 
        3173)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1756) that 
would express the sense of Congress on several matters relating 
to limitations on nuclear fuel importation from the Russian 
Federation. The provision would express the sense of Congress 
that a reliable nuclear fuel supply is essential to the 
security of the United States and that the Government of the 
Russian Federation uses energy resources to exert influence and 
create dependency abroad. The provision would further express 
the sense of Congress on the importance of existing limitations 
on the importation of nuclear fuel from the Russian Federation 
and the value of extending such limitations or taking other 
measures to prevent the manipulation of nuclear fuel markets by 
the Russian Federation.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
3167) that expressed a similar sense of Congress.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would express 
the sense of Congress that the Agreement Suspending the 
Antidumping Investigation on Uranium from the Russian 
Federation, dated September 16, 1992, as amended by an 
agreement signed by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the 
Russian State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom on October 6, 
2020, will provide certainty to the U.S. nuclear fuel supply 
chain while avoiding unfair trade practices in the importation 
of uranium products from Russia consistent with national 
security and nonproliferation goals of the United States.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

 Program for research and development of advanced naval nuclear fuel 
        system based on low-enriched uranium
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3116) that 
would require the Administrator of the National Nuclear 
Security Administration (NNSA) to establish a program to assess 
the viability of using low-enriched uranium for naval reactors. 
The provision would detail certain requirements for the program 
and require the Administrator to submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on planned actions under the 
program.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
3154) that would prohibit the obligation or expenditure of any 
fiscal year 2021 funds by the NNSA to conduct research and 
development of an advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on 
low-enriched uranium unless the Secretary of Defense, the 
Secretary of Energy, and the Secretary of the Navy submit 
certain certifications to the congressional defense committees. 
The provision would also require the Administrator of the NNSA 
to provide to the congressional defense committees a report 
outlining activities in the area using fiscal year 2020 funds.
       The conference agreement does not include either 
provision.
 Findings, purpose, and apology relating to fallout emitted during the 
        Government's atmospheric nuclear tests
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3119) that 
would amend the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (Public Law 
101-426) to include individuals residing in New Mexico, Idaho, 
Colorado, Arizona, Utah, Texas, Wyoming, Oregon, Washington, 
South Dakota, North Dakota, Nevada, Guam, and the Northern 
Mariana Islands.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Prohibition on use of funds for nuclear weapons test explosions
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3121) that 
would prohibit the use of fiscal year 2021 funds appropriated 
or otherwise made available by this or any other Act as of the 
date of enactment to conduct or prepare for any explosive 
nuclear weapons test that produces any yield.
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3166) 
that would require not less than $10.0 million of the funds 
authorized to be appropriated for the Stockpile Responsiveness 
Program be used to carry out projects related to reducing the 
time required to execute a nuclear test if necessary.
       The conference agreement does not include either 
provision.
 Clarification of responsibility for cybersecurity of National Nuclear 
        Security Administration facilities
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3132) 
that would update section 2421 of title 50, United States Code, 
to establish a Chief Information Officer (CIO) for the National 
Nuclear Security Administration.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees note that the National Nuclear Security 
Administration recently updated the roles and responsibilities 
of existing officials to better consolidate CIO functions, and 
has offered to provide the committee staffs with an update on 
these actions in fiscal year 2021.
 Authorization of appropriations for W93 nuclear warhead program
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3155) 
that would authorize appropriations for the W93 nuclear warhead 
program.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Integration of stockpile stewardship and nonproliferation missions
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3159) 
that would express the sense of the Senate that the expertise 
and infrastructure of the national security laboratories should 
continue to be applied to efforts to counter current and 
emerging nuclear threats to the United States. The provision 
would also direct the Secretary of Energy to ensure the 
capabilities of the stockpile stewardship program are available 
to assist in the assessment of proliferation challenges, 
nuclear capabilities of adversaries, and related safeguards.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Technology development and integration program
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3160) 
that would require the Administrator for Nuclear Security to 
establish a technology development and integration program to 
improve the nuclear weapons stockpile's safety and security and 
prevent proliferation.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Advanced manufacturing development program
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3161) 
that would require the Administrator for Nuclear Security to 
establish an advanced manufacturing development program to 
ensure the safety and security of the nuclear weapons 
stockpile.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 National Nuclear Security Administration Personnel System
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3121) 
that would allow the Administrator for Nuclear Security to 
adapt the pay banding and performance-based pay adjustment 
demonstration project carried out by the Administration under 
the authority provided by section 4703 of title 5, United 
States Code, into a permanent alternative personnel system for 
the National Nuclear Security Administration. The amendment 
would also allow the Director of the Naval Nuclear Propulsion 
Program, with the concurrence of the Secretary of the Navy, to 
apply said alternative personnel system to all employees of the 
Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program in the competitive service and 
all excepted service employees of the Department of the Navy 
who are assigned to the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program. 
Finally, the amendment would require the Administrator for 
Nuclear Security to brief appropriate congressional committees 
on the implementation of section 3248 of the National Nuclear 
Security Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2441 et seq.).
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Materials science program
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3162) 
that would require the Administrator for Nuclear Security to 
establish a materials science program to develop new materials 
to replace materials that are no longer available for weapons 
sustainment.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Modifications to Inertial Confinement Fusion Ignition and High Yield 
        Program
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3163) 
that would require the Inertial Confinement Fusion Ignition and 
High Yield Program of the National Nuclear Security 
Administration to provide certain capabilities required to 
validate the safety and effectiveness of the nuclear weapons 
stockpile. The provision would also require the Administrator 
for Nuclear Security to establish a working group to identify 
and implement recommendations issued by the National Academies 
of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine as required by section 
3137 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020 (Public Law 116-92). The provision would further require 
the Administrator to submit a report to the congressional 
defense committees, no later than March 31, 2021, on the 
timelines for completing implementation of these 
recommendations.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees believe that the Administrator for Nuclear 
Security should establish a working group to identify and 
implement any recommendations issued by the National Academies 
of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine as required by section 
3137 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020.
       The conferees direct the Administrator to provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the status of 
implementation of the recommendations issued by the National 
Academies no later than March 31, 2021.
 Use of high performance computing capabilities for COVID-19 research
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3165) 
that would require the Secretary of Energy to make the 
unclassified high performance computing capabilities of the 
Department of Energy available for research relating to the 
coronavirus disease 2019 so long as and to the extent that 
doing so does not negatively affect the stockpile stewardship 
mission of the National Nuclear Security Administration.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees believe that the Secretary of Energy 
should continue to make available the unclassified computing 
capabilities of the Department of Energy for coronavirus 
research so long as it can be done without negatively affecting 
stockpile stewardship.

          Title XXXII--Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board

 Authorization (sec. 3201)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3201) that 
would authorize to be appropriated for fiscal year 2021, $28.8 
million for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities 
Safety Board.
       The Senate amendment contained an identical provision 
(sec. 3201).
       The conference agreement includes this provision.
 Nonpublic collaborative discussions by Defense Nuclear Facilities 
        Safety Board (sec. 3202)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3202) 
that would modify the section of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 
(42 U.S.C. 2286b) governing the Defense Nuclear Facilities 
Safety Board to allow members of the Board to hold nonpublic 
meetings to discuss official business. The members would not be 
able to take any votes, formal or informal, or other official 
actions at such meetings and would be subject to certain 
restrictions. The Board would be required to disclose to the 
public a list of participants and a summary of matters 
discussed no later than 2 business days after the meeting.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

 Improvements to operations of Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 3203) 
that would amend the establishing and governing sections of 
United States Code pertaining to the Defense Nuclear Facilities 
Safety Board (DNFSB) to alter slightly the mission of the Board 
and clarify certain sections of law pertaining to the access by 
the Board of defense nuclear facilities, personnel, and 
information.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees direct the Secretary of Energy and the 
Chairman of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board to 
complete a memorandum of understanding regarding the access of 
DNFSB personnel to such facilities, documents, and such other 
information as necessary for the completion of their duties. In 
particular, such a memorandum would lay out a mutual 
understanding of the implementation of Department of Energy 
Order 140.1 or any superseding guidance. The conferees also 
direct the Secretary of Energy and the Chairman of the Board to 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing no 
later than April 1, 2021, on the resulting memorandum. The 
conferees note that the Senate report accompanying S. 4049 (S. 
Rept. 116-236) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 has already directed a briefing on this matter 
and the conferees look forward to prompt progress and 
resolution of any outstanding disagreements between the 
parties.

                  Title XXXIV--Naval Petroleum Reserves

 Authorization of appropriations (sec. 3401)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3401) that 
would authorize funds for the purpose of carrying out 
activities under chapter 869 of title 10, United States Code, 
relating to the naval petroleum reserves.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.

                      Title XXXV--Maritime Matters

                   Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

 Authorization of the Maritime Administration (sec. 3501)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3501) that 
would authorize appropriations for the national security 
aspects of the Maritime Administration for fiscal year 2021.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
3501).
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would conform 
certain authorization levels to the most recent allocation of 
funds for the Maritime Administration.
 Improvements to process for waiving navigation and vessel-inspection 
        laws and approving foreign vessel charters for passenger 
        vessels (sec. 3502)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3504) that 
would improve and tighten both the waiver and vessel inspection 
process in section 501 of title 46, United States Code.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Maritime Administrator to make certain information publicly 
available online.
 Superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy (sec. 
        3503)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3510A) that 
would modify the United States Merchant Marine Academy 
superintendent appointment criteria to provide the sense of 
Congress that being a graduate of the Academy in good standing 
with an unlimited merchant marine officer's license is highly 
desirable and also indicate that the Chief Engineer is the 
highest professional level for a maritime engineer.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
 Assistance for inland and small coastal ports and terminals (sec. 
        3504)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3508) that 
would amend the port and intermodal improvement program to 
provide a 25 percent set-aside for small ports and other items.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike 
the inclusion of private entities as a lead sponsor, strike 
redundant grant application requirements for small port 
applicants, decrease the set-aside to 18 percent, and make 
technical changes.
 Maritime transportation system emergency relief program (sec. 3505)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3505) that 
would authorize the U.S. Maritime Administration to provide 
financial assistance, subject to appropriations, to states and 
the maritime sector during a national emergency such as COVID-
19 or a natural disaster.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would include 
tribal entities and maritime education and training as eligible 
recipients. Additionally, the amendment would increase 
allowable administrative expenses to carry out the program and 
require additional reporting.
 Sea year cadets on cable security fleet and tanker security fleet 
        vessels (sec. 3506)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3510) that 
would improve the stability of the Sea Year program through 
greater access to cable security fleet and tanker security 
fleet vessels.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Centers of excellence for domestic maritime workforce training and 
        education: technical amendments (sec. 3507)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3506) that 
would amend section 54102 of title 46, United States Code, to 
redesignate, transfer, and make other technical amendments 
related to Merchant Marine centers of excellence for domestic 
maritime workforce training and education.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Merchant mariner training and education (sec. 3508)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3507) that 
would establish a loan program to provide loans to eligible 
students for the purposes of training United States merchant 
mariners.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
a study on the Federal financial assistance currently available 
for the training of United States merchant mariners and a 
strategic plan to recruit, train, and retain merchant mariners 
and maritime workers.
 Publication of information about students and recent graduates of 
        Maritime Academies (sec. 3509)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3510B) that 
would require the Maritime Administration to make certain 
United States Merchant Marine Academy and State Maritime 
Academy graduation data available on a public website.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
 Mariner licensing and credentialing for M/V LISERON (sec. 3510)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3510C) which 
aligns and makes licensing requirements consistent with all the 
other safety and inspection regulations that apply to the M/V 
LISERON (U.S. official number 971339) as a small passenger 
vessel. Subsection (a) deems the M/V LISERON to be less than 
100 gross tons for the purposes of licensing and credentialing. 
Subsection (b) would nullify the designation in subsection (a) 
if the vessel undergoes a structural change of its length. 
Subsection (c) adds two restrictions with respect to the 
application of subsection (a). First, the vessel may not 
operate outside of inland waters of the United States when 
carrying passengers for hire. Second, the Secretary may issue a 
restricted credential to a 100 gross ton license as appropriate 
and if needed for licensed individuals employed to serve on 
this small passenger vessel reflecting any unique qualification 
requirements that may be needed to operate this small passenger 
vessel.
       The Senate amendment had no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.

                    Subtitle B--Tanker Security Fleet

 Tanker Security Fleet (sec. 3511)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3511) that 
would amend part C of subtitle V of title 46, United States 
Code, to authorize the establishment of a Tanker Security 
Program in order to provide a fleet of 10 United States flagged 
tanker vessels.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would initiate 
the program in fiscal year 2022, authorize the program for 
fiscal years 2022 through 2031, limit program authorization 
unless and until the Secretary of Defense makes a 
certification, and make technical edits.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

 Maritime security and domain awareness (sec. 3521)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710I) that 
would require a report on combatting illegal, unreported, and 
unregulated fishing.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
6061).
       The House recedes with an amendment that would add the 
House Committee on Foreign Affairs and Senate Committee on 
Foreign Relations as report recipients.
 Sense of Congress regarding role of domestic maritime industry in 
        national security (sec. 3522)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3502) that 
would express the sense of the Congress regarding the role of 
the domestic maritime industry in national security.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove 
the findings on the role of the domestic maritime fleet.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

 Nonapplicability of requirement relating to minimum number of 
        operating days for vessels operating under MSP Operating 
        Agreements
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3503) that 
would waive the minimum number of operating days required for 
vessels operating under maritime security program agreements.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 National Shipper Advisory Committee
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3509) that 
would establish an advisory committee comprised of 24 members 
appointed by the Federal Maritime Commission with expertise 
relating to the competitiveness, reliability, integrity, and 
fairness of the international ocean freight delivery system.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees note a version of this provision was 
included elsewhere in this Act.
 National Shipper Advisory Committee
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3510D) that 
would establish an advisory committee comprised of 24 members 
appointed by the Federal Maritime Commission with expertise 
relating to the competitiveness, reliability, integrity, and 
fairness of the international ocean freight delivery system.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

 Authorization of amounts in funding tables (sec. 4001)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 4001) that 
would provide for the allocation of funds among programs, 
projects, and activities in accordance with the tables in 
division D of this Act, subject to reprogramming guidance in 
accordance with established procedures.
       Consistent with the previously expressed views of the 
committee, this section would also require that a decision by 
an agency head to commit, obligate, or expend funds to a 
specific entity on the basis of such funding tables be based on 
merit-based selection procedures in accordance with the 
requirements of section 2304(k) and section 2374 of title 10, 
United States Code, and other applicable provisions of law.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
4001).
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

                         SUMMARY OF NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021
                                            (In Thousands of Dollars)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                  Conference       Conference
                                                              FY 2021 Request       Change         Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                  National Defense Funding, Base Budget Request
 
                                  Function 051, Department of Defense-Military
 
 Division A: Department of Defense Authorizations
 
 Title I--Procurement
Aircraft Procurement, Army.................................        3,074,594           145,060        3,219,654
Missile Procurement, Army..................................        3,491,507           -39,859        3,451,648
Weapons & Tracked Combat Vehicles, Army....................        3,696,740           144,145        3,840,885
Procurement of Ammunition, Army............................        2,777,716            91,319        2,869,035
Other Procurement, Army....................................        8,625,206          -343,429        8,281,777
Aircraft Procurement, Navy.................................       17,127,378         1,417,875       18,545,253
Weapons Procurement, Navy..................................        4,884,995          -155,761        4,729,234
Procurement of Ammunition, Navy & Marine Corps.............          883,602           -53,071          830,531
Shipbuilding & Conversion, Navy............................       19,902,757         3,506,352       23,409,109
Other Procurement, Navy....................................       10,948,518          -172,071       10,776,447
Procurement, Marine Corps..................................        2,903,976           -94,434        2,809,542
Aircraft Procurement, Air Force............................       17,908,145         1,374,468       19,282,613
Missile Procurement, Air Force.............................        2,396,417           -36,640        2,359,777
Procurement of Ammunition, Air Force.......................          596,338            -2,082          594,256
Other Procurement, Air Force...............................       23,695,720           -46,154       23,649,566
Procurement, Space Force...................................        2,446,064          -144,230        2,301,834
Procurement, Defense-Wide..................................        5,324,487           309,574        5,634,061
Subtotal, Title I--Procurement.............................      130,684,160         5,901,062      136,585,222
 
 Title II--Research, Development, Test and Evaluation
Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Army.............       12,587,343          -109,284       12,478,059
Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Navy.............       21,427,048          -693,459       20,733,589
Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Air Force........       37,391,826          -752,789       36,639,037
Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Space Force......       10,327,595            84,974       10,412,569
Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Defense-Wide.....       24,280,891           -45,334       24,235,557
Operational Test & Evaluation, Defense.....................          210,090                            210,090
Subtotal, Title II--Research, Development, Test and              106,224,793        -1,515,892      104,708,901
 Evaluation................................................
 
 Title III--Operation and Maintenance
Operation & Maintenance, Army..............................       40,312,968          -240,128       40,072,840
Operation & Maintenance, Army Reserve......................        2,934,717           -37,441        2,897,276
Operation & Maintenance, Army National Guard...............        7,420,014           -51,378        7,368,636
Operation & Maintenance, Navy..............................       49,692,742        -1,584,997       48,107,745
Operation & Maintenance, Marine Corps......................        7,328,607          -378,001        6,950,606
Operation & Maintenance, Navy Reserve......................        1,127,046           -14,797        1,112,249
Operation & Maintenance, Marine Corps Reserve..............          284,656            -1,733          282,923
Operation & Maintenance, Air Force.........................       34,750,597          -302,030       34,448,567
Operation & Maintenance, Space Force.......................        2,531,294           -17,000        2,514,294
Operation & Maintenance, Air Force Reserve.................        3,350,284           -42,100        3,308,184
Operation & Maintenance, Air National Guard................        6,753,642            -8,400        6,745,242
Operation & Maintenance, Defense-Wide......................       38,649,079            24,083       38,673,162
US Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, Defense..........           15,211                             15,211
DOD Acquisition Workforce Development Fund.................           58,181            50,000          108,181
Overseas Humanitarian, Disaster and Civic Aid..............          109,900                            109,900
Cooperative Threat Reduction...............................          238,490           121,700          360,190
Environmental Restoration..................................        1,073,068                          1,073,068
Undistributed..............................................                0        -1,711,780       -1,711,780
Subtotal, Title III--Operation and Maintenance.............      196,630,496        -4,194,002      192,436,494
 
 Title IV--Military Personnel
Military Personnel Appropriations..........................      150,524,104        -1,338,252      149,185,852
Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Fund Contributions........        8,372,741                          8,372,741
Subtotal, Title IV--Military Personnel.....................      158,896,845        -1,338,252      157,558,593
 
 Title XIV--Other Authorizations
Working Capital Fund, Army.................................           56,717                             56,717
Working Capital Fund, Air Force............................           95,712                             95,712
Working Capital Fund, DECA.................................        1,146,660                          1,146,660
Working Capital Fund, Defense-Wide.........................           49,821                             49,821
National Defense Sealift Fund..............................                0           434,193          434,193
Chemical Agents & Munitions Destruction....................          889,500                            889,500
Drug Interdiction and Counter Drug Activities..............          769,629            15,800          785,429
Office of the Inspector General............................          371,439                            371,439
Defense Health Program.....................................       32,690,372          -370,050       32,320,322
Subtotal, Title XIV--Other Authorizations..................       36,069,850            79,943       36,149,793
 
Total, Division A: Department of Defense Authorizations....      628,506,144        -1,067,141      627,439,003
 
 Division B: Military Construction Authorizations
 
 Military Construction
Army.......................................................          650,336           229,740          880,076
Navy.......................................................        1,975,606            31,479        2,007,085
Air Force..................................................          767,132           -49,700          717,432
Defense-Wide...............................................        2,027,520          -141,154        1,886,366
NATO Security Investment Program...........................          173,030                            173,030
Army National Guard........................................          321,437            49,835          371,272
Army Reserve...............................................           88,337             2,500           90,837
Navy and Marine Corps Reserve..............................           70,995            12,800           83,795
Air National Guard.........................................           64,214            29,500           93,714
Air Force Reserve..........................................           23,117            25,000           48,117
Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund.....................              600                                600
Subtotal, Military Construction............................        6,162,324           190,000        6,352,324
 
 Family Housing
Construction, Army.........................................          119,400                            119,400
Operation & Maintenance, Army..............................          367,142            26,000          393,142
Construction, Navy and Marine Corps........................           42,897                             42,897
Operation & Maintenance, Navy and Marine Corps.............          346,493            25,000          371,493
Construction, Air Force....................................           97,214                             97,214
Operation & Maintenance, Air Force.........................          317,021             9,000          326,021
Operation & Maintenance, Defense-Wide......................           54,728                             54,728
Improvement Fund...........................................            5,897                              5,897
Subtotal, Family Housing...................................        1,350,792            60,000        1,410,792
 
 Base Realignment and Closure
Base Realignment and Closure--Army.........................           66,060                             66,060
Base Realignment and Closure--Navy.........................          125,165                            125,165
Base Realignment and Closure--Air Force....................          109,222                            109,222
Subtotal, Base Realignment and Closure.....................          300,447                 0          300,447
 
Total, Division B: Military Construction Authorizations....        7,813,563           250,000        8,063,563
 
Total, 051, Department of Defense-Military.................      636,319,707          -817,141      635,502,566
 
 Division C: Department of Energy National Security Authorization and Other Authorizations
 
                                 Function 053, Atomic Energy Defense Activities
 
 Environmental and Other Defense Activities
Nuclear Energy.............................................          137,800                            137,800
Weapons Activities.........................................       15,602,000           -51,572       15,550,428
Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation...........................        2,031,000            10,000        2,041,000
Naval Reactors.............................................        1,684,000                          1,684,000
Federal Salaries and Expenses..............................          454,000                            454,000
Defense Environmental Cleanup..............................        4,983,608           832,159        5,815,767
Other Defense Activities...................................        1,054,727          -153,679          901,048
Subtotal, Environmental and Other Defense Activities.......       25,947,135           636,908       26,584,043
 
 Independent Federal Agency Authorization
Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board....................           28,836                             28,836
Subtotal, Independent Federal Agency Authorization.........           28,836                 0           28,836
 
Subtotal, 053, Atomic Energy Defense Activities............       25,975,971           636,908       26,612,879
 
                                    Function 054, Defense-Related Activities
 
 Other Agency Authorizations
Maritime Security Program..................................          314,008           180,000          494,008
Subtotal, Independent Federal Agency Authorization.........          314,008           180,000          494,008
 
Subtotal, 054, Defense-Related Activities..................          314,008           180,000          494,008
 
Subtotal, Division C: Department of Energy National               26,289,979           816,908       27,106,887
 Security Authorization and Other Authorizations...........
 
Total, National Defense Funding, Base Budget Request.......      662,609,686              -233      662,609,453
 
                            National Defense Funding, Overseas Contingency Operations
 
                                  Function 051, Department of Defense-Military
 
 Procurement
Aircraft Procurement, Army.................................          461,080           104,032          565,112
Missile Procurement, Army..................................          881,592           -15,600          865,992
Weapons & Tracked Combat Vehicles, Army....................           15,225                             15,225
Procurement of Ammunition, Army............................          110,668                            110,668
Other Procurement, Army....................................          924,077                            924,077
Aircraft Procurement, Navy.................................           33,241                             33,241
Weapons Procurement, Navy..................................            5,572                              5,572
Procurement of Ammunition, Navy & Marine Corps.............           95,942                             95,942
Other Procurement, Navy....................................          343,526                            343,526
Procurement, Marine Corps..................................           47,963                             47,963
Aircraft Procurement, Air Force............................          569,155           -67,190          501,965
Missile Procurement, Air Force.............................          223,772                            223,772
Procurement of Ammunition, Air Force.......................          802,455                            802,455
Other Procurement, Air Force...............................          355,339                            355,339
Procurement, Defense-Wide..................................          258,491            64,811          323,302
National Guard & Reserve Equipment.........................                0           150,000          150,000
Subtotal, Procurement......................................        5,128,098           236,053        5,364,151
 
 Research, Development, Test and Evaluation
Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Army.............          182,824                            182,824
Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Navy.............           59,562                             59,562
Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Air Force........            5,304                              5,304
Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Defense-Wide.....           82,818                             82,818
Subtotal, Research, Development, Test and Evaluation.......          330,508                 0          330,508
 
 Operation and Maintenance
Operation & Maintenance, Army..............................       17,137,754        -1,753,697       15,384,057
Operation & Maintenance, Army Reserve......................           33,399                             33,399
Operation & Maintenance, Army National Guard...............           79,792                             79,792
Afghanistan Security Forces Fund...........................        4,015,612                          4,015,612
Counter-ISIS Train and Equip Fund..........................          845,000          -322,500          522,500
Operation & Maintenance, Navy..............................       10,700,305           740,000       11,440,305
Operation & Maintenance, Marine Corps......................        1,102,600           400,000        1,502,600
Operation & Maintenance, Navy Reserve......................           21,492                             21,492
Operation & Maintenance, Marine Corps Reserve..............            8,707                              8,707
Operation & Maintenance, Air Force.........................       17,930,020           377,579       18,307,599
Operation & Maintenance, Space Force.......................           77,115                             77,115
Operation & Maintenance, Air Force Reserve.................           30,090                             30,090
Operation & Maintenance, Air National Guard................          175,642                            175,642
Operation & Maintenance, Defense-Wide......................        6,022,254            72,565        6,094,819
Ukraine Security Assistance................................                            250,000          250,000
Subtotal, Operation and Maintenance........................       58,179,782          -236,053       57,943,729
 
 Military Personnel
Military Personnel Appropriations..........................        4,602,593                          4,602,593
Subtotal, Military Personnel...............................        4,602,593                 0        4,602,593
 
 Other Authorizations
Working Capital Fund, Army.................................           20,090                             20,090
Office of the Inspector General............................           24,069                             24,069
Defense Health Program.....................................          365,098                            365,098
Subtotal, Title XIV--Other Authorizations..................          409,257                 0          409,257
 
 Military Construction
Army.......................................................           15,873                             15,873
Navy.......................................................           70,020                             70,020
Air Force..................................................          263,869                            263,869
Subtotal, Military Construction............................          349,762                 0          349,762
 
Subtotal, 051, Department of Defense-Military..............       69,000,000                 0       69,000,000
 
Total, National Defense Funding, Overseas Contingency             69,000,000                 0       69,000,000
 Operations Funding........................................
 
Total, National Defense....................................      731,609,686              -233      731,609,453
 
 
MEMORANDUM: NON-DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS.....................           83,306                             83,306
Title XIV--Armed Forces Retirement Home (Function 600).....           70,300                             70,300
Title XXXIV--Naval Petroleum and Oil Shale Reserves                   13,006                             13,006
 (Function 270)............................................
 
 MEMORANDUM: TRANSFER AUTHORITIES (NON-ADD)
Title X--General Transfer Authority........................                                          [4,000,000]
Title XV--Special Transfer Authority.......................                                          [2,000,000]
 
 MEMORANDUM: DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS NOT UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF THE ARMED SERVICES COMMITTEE (NON-ADD)
Defense Production Act.....................................          181,931
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                                  NATIONAL DEFENSE BUDGET AUTHORITY IMPLICATION
                                            (In Thousands of Dollars)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                      FY 2021       Conference      Conference
                                                                      Request         Change        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUBTOTAL, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (051)...........................     636,319,707        -817,141     635,502,566
SUBTOTAL, ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE PROGRAMS (053)..................      25,975,971         636,908      26,612,879
SUBTOTAL, DEFENSE-RELATED ACTIVITIES (054)......................         314,008         180,000         494,008
TOTAL, NATIONAL DEFENSE (050)--BASE BILL........................     662,609,686            -233     662,609,453
TOTAL, OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS..........................      69,000,000                      69,000,000
GRAND TOTAL, NATIONAL DEFENSE...................................     731,609,686            -233     731,609,453
 
 Scoring adjustments
Transfers to non-Defense budget functions already credited to           -152,000                        -152,000
 050 by OMB.....................................................
Subtotal, Scoring Adjustments...................................        -152,000                        -152,000
 
  Base National Defense Discretionary Programs that are Not In the Jurisdiction of the Armed Services Committee
                           or Do Not Require Additional Authorization (CBO Estimates)
Defense Production Act Purchases................................         181,931                         181,931
Indefinite Account: Disposal Of DOD Real Property...............           9,739                           9,739
Indefinite Account: Lease Of DOD Real Property..................          32,623                          32,623
Subtotal, Budget Sub-Function 051...............................         224,293                         224,293
 
Other Discretionary Programs....................................       8,811,000                       8,811,000
Adjustments for revised BCA caps................................           6,000                           6,000
Subtotal, Budget Sub-Function 054...............................       9,131,008                       9,131,008
Total Defense Discretionary Adjustments (050)...................       9,203,301                       9,203,301
 
 Budget Authority Implication, National Defense Discretionary
Department of Defense--Military (051)...........................     705,392,000        -817,141     704,574,859
Atomic Energy Defense Activities (053)..........................      25,975,971         636,908      26,612,879
Defense-Related Activities (054)................................       9,131,008         180,000       9,311,008
Total BA Implication, National Defense Discretionary............     740,498,979            -233     740,498,746
 
 National Defense Mandatory Programs, Current Law (CBO Baseline)
Concurrent receipt accrual payments to the Military Retirement         9,799,000                       9,799,000
 Fund...........................................................
Revolving, trust and other DOD Mandatory........................       1,833,000                       1,833,000
Offsetting receipts.............................................      -1,989,000                      -1,989,000
Subtotal, Budget Sub-Function 051...............................       9,643,000                       9,643,000
Energy employees occupational illness compensation programs and        1,682,000                       1,682,000
 other..........................................................
Subtotal, Budget Sub-Function 053...............................       1,682,000                       1,682,000
Radiation exposure compensation trust fund......................          61,000                          61,000
Payment to CIA retirement fund and other........................         514,000                         514,000
Subtotal, Budget Sub-Function 054...............................         575,000                         575,000
 
Total National Defense Mandatory (050)..........................      11,900,000                      11,900,000
 
 Budget Authority Implication, National Defense Discretionary and Mandatory
Department of Defense--Military (051)...........................     715,035,000        -817,141     714,217,859
Atomic Energy Defense Activities (053)..........................      27,657,971         636,908      28,294,879
Defense-Related Activities (054)................................       9,706,008         180,000       9,886,008
Total BA Implication, National Defense Discretionary and             752,398,979            -233     752,398,746
 Mandatory......................................................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT
 


SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.
 


------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT  (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                    FY 2021  Request            House  Authorized            Senate  Authorized             Conference  Change          Conference  Authorized
        Line                   Item           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   Qty          Cost           Qty           Cost           Qty            Cost           Qty            Cost            Qty           Cost
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                      ARMY
                     FIXED WING
002                  MQ-1 UAV................                                                  75,000                       165,000
                         Additional aircraft.                                                 [75,000]
                         Reverse planned                                                                                   [165,000]
                         temporary
                         procurement pause.
003                  FUTURE UAS FAMILY.......                       1,100                       1,100                         1,100                                                       1,100
004                  RQ-11 (RAVEN)...........                      20,851                      20,851                        20,851                                                      20,851
                     ROTARY
007                  AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIA           50         792,027          50         792,027           50          792,027                                          50         792,027
                      REMAN.
008                  AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIA                      169,460                     169,460                       169,460                                                     169,460
                      REMAN AP.
011                  UH-60 BLACKHAWK M MODEL           36         742,998          36         725,298           36          742,998                        -17,700           36         725,298
                      (MYP).
                         Unjustified costs...                                                [-17,700]                                                    [-17,700]
012                  UH-60 BLACKHAWK M MODEL                       87,427                      87,427                        87,427                                                      87,427
                      (MYP) AP.
013                  UH-60 BLACK HAWK L AND V          24         172,797          24         172,797           24          172,797                                          24         172,797
                      MODELS.
014                  CH-47 HELICOPTER........           6         160,750          11         266,850            6          160,750            5           136,000           11         296,750
                         Program increase--F                                       [5]       [136,000]                                        [5]         [136,000]
                         Block II.
                         Unjustified cost                                                    [-29,900]
                         growth.
015                  CH-47 HELICOPTER AP.....                      18,372                      47,372                        18,372                         29,000                       47,372
                         Program increase--F                                                  [29,000]                                                     [29,000]
                         Block II.
                     MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
018                  UNIVERSAL GROUND CONTROL                       7,509                       7,509                         7,509                                                       7,509
                      EQUIPMENT (UAS).
019                  GRAY EAGLE MODS2........                      16,280                      16,280                        16,280                                                      16,280
020                  MULTI SENSOR ABN RECON                        35,864                      35,864                        35,864                                                      35,864
                      (MIP).
021                  AH-64 MODS..............                     118,316                     113,216                       118,316                         -7,740                      110,576
                         Sensors cost growth.                                                                                                              [-7,740]
                         Unjustified cost                                                     [-5,100]
                         growth--M-DSA.
022                  CH-47 CARGO HELICOPTER                        15,548                      15,548                        35,548                                                      15,548
                      MODS (MYP).
                         IVCS................                                                                               [20,000]
023                  GRCS SEMA MODS (MIP)....                       2,947                       2,947                         2,947                                                       2,947
024                  ARL SEMA MODS (MIP).....                       9,598                       9,598                         9,598                                                       9,598
025                  EMARSS SEMA MODS (MIP)..                       2,452                       2,452                         2,452                                                       2,452
026                  UTILITY/CARGO AIRPLANE                        13,868                      13,868                        13,868                                                      13,868
                      MODS.
027                  UTILITY HELICOPTER MODS.                      25,842                      31,342                        25,842                          5,500                       31,342
                         Program increase....                                                  [5,500]                                                      [5,500]
028                  NETWORK AND MISSION PLAN                      77,432                      77,432                        77,432                                                      77,432
029                  COMMS, NAV SURVEILLANCE.                     101,355                     101,355                       101,355                                                     101,355
031                  AVIATION ASSURED PNT....                      54,609                      54,609                        54,609                                                      54,609
032                  GATM ROLLUP.............                      12,180                      12,180                        12,180                                                      12,180
034                  UAS MODS................                       4,204                       4,204                         4,204                                                       4,204
                     GROUND SUPPORT AVIONICS
035                  AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY                        49,455                      49,455                        49,455                                                      49,455
                      EQUIPMENT.
036                  SURVIVABILITY CM........                       8,035                       8,035                         8,035                                                       8,035
037                  CMWS....................                      10,567                      10,567                        10,567                                                      10,567
038                  COMMON INFRARED                  120         237,467         120         237,467          120          237,467                                         120         237,467
                      COUNTERMEASURES (CIRCM).
                     OTHER SUPPORT
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
039                  AVIONICS SUPPORT                               1,789                       1,789                         1,789                                                       1,789
                      EQUIPMENT.
040                  COMMON GROUND EQUIPMENT.                      17,584                      17,584                        17,584                                                      17,584
041                  AIRCREW INTEGRATED                            48,265                      48,265                        48,265                                                      48,265
                      SYSTEMS.
042                  AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL.....                      26,408                      26,408                        26,408                                                      26,408
044                  LAUNCHER, 2.75 ROCKET...                       2,256                       2,256                         2,256                                                       2,256
045                  LAUNCHER GUIDED MISSILE:                       8,982                       8,982                         8,982                                                       8,982
                      LONGBOW HELLFIRE XM2.
                          TOTAL AIRCRAFT              236       3,074,594         241       3,267,394          236        3,259,594            5           145,060          241       3,219,654
                          PROCUREMENT, ARMY.
 
                     MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                      ARMY
                     SURFACE-TO-AIR MISSILE
                      SYSTEM
002                  M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT...          50         378,654          50         378,654           50          378,654                         -4,067           50         374,587
                         Production costs                                                                                                                  [-4,067]
                         previously funded.
003                  MSE MISSILE.............         122         603,188         122         603,188          168          779,773                                         122         603,188
                         Transfer missiles                                                                     [46]        [176,585]
                         from EDI OCO.
004                  PRECISION STRIKE MISSILE          30          49,941          30          42,441           30           49,941                                          30          49,941
                      (PRSM).
                         Contract delay......                                                 [-7,500]
005                  INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                     106,261                      25,011                        65,761                        -40,792                       65,469
                      CAPABILITY INC 2-I.
                         Army identified                                                     [-40,500]                                                    [-40,792]
                         funds excess to need.
                         Army-identified                                                                                   [-40,500]
                         funding early to
                         need.
                         Funding excess to                                                   [-40,750]
                         need.
                     AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILE
                      SYSTEM
006                  HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY....         428          91,225         428          91,225          428           91,225                                         428          91,225
007                  JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MSLS         657         213,397         657         213,397          657          213,397                                         657         213,397
                      (JAGM).
008                  LONG RANGE PRECISION                          45,307                      45,307                        45,307                                                      45,307
                      MUNITION.
                     ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                      MISSILE SYS
009                  JAVELIN (AAWS-M) SYSTEM          773         190,325         773         190,325          773          190,325                                         773         190,325
                      SUMMARY.
010                  TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY....       1,405         121,074       1,405         121,074        1,405          121,074                                       1,405         121,074
011                  GUIDED MLRS ROCKET             5,384         850,157       5,384         850,157        5,384          850,157                         -5,000        5,384         845,157
                      (GMLRS).
                         Excess tooling                                                                                                                    [-5,000]
                         request.
012                  MLRS REDUCED RANGE             3,270          30,836       3,270          30,836        3,270           30,836                                       3,270          30,836
                      PRACTICE ROCKETS (RRPR).
013                  HIGH MOBILITY ARTILLERY            5          41,226           5          41,226            5           41,226                         10,000            5          51,226
                      ROCKET SYSTEM (HIMARS).
                         Army requested                                                                                                                    [10,000]
                         transfer from OM,A
                         line 121.
                     MODIFICATIONS
016                  PATRIOT MODS............                     278,050                     278,050                       278,050                                                     278,050
017                  ATACMS MODS.............                     141,690                     141,690                       141,690                                                     141,690
020                  AVENGER MODS............                      13,942                      13,942                        13,942                                                      13,942
021                  ITAS/TOW MODS...........                       5,666                       5,666                         5,666                                                       5,666
022                  MLRS MODS...............                     310,419                     310,419                       310,419                                                     310,419
023                  HIMARS MODIFICATIONS....                       6,081                       6,081                         6,081                                                       6,081
                     SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
024                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                       5,090                       5,090                         5,090                                                       5,090
                     SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                      FACILITIES
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
025                  AIR DEFENSE TARGETS.....                       8,978                       8,978                         8,978                                                       8,978
                          TOTAL MISSILE            12,124       3,491,507      12,124       3,402,757       12,170        3,627,592                        -39,859       12,124       3,451,648
                          PROCUREMENT, ARMY.
 
                     PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                      ARMY
                     TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES
002                  ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE             32         192,971          32         172,971           32          172,971                        -53,717           32         139,254
                      VEHICLE (AMPV).
                         Forward financing of                                                                                                             [-53,717]
                         vehicle
                         manufacturing.
                         Prior year carry-                                                   [-80,000]
                         over.
                         Program decrease....                                                                              [-20,000]
                         Program increase....                                                 [60,000]
                     MODIFICATION OF TRACKED
                      COMBAT VEHICLES
004                  STRYKER UPGRADE.........         154         847,212         214       1,183,052          154          847,212           60           321,000          214       1,168,212
                         CROWS-J program                                                     [-39,160]                                                    [-39,160]
                         delay.
                         Program increase--                                       [60]       [375,000]                                       [60]         [375,000]
                         Army UPL.
                         Unit cost growth....                                                                                                             [-14,840]
005                  BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)...                     493,109                     435,759                       473,109                        -57,350                      435,759
                         Prior year carry-                                                   [-17,350]                                                    [-17,350]
                         over.
                         UBIS early to need..                                                [-40,000]                                                    [-40,000]
                         UBIS slip...........                                                                              [-20,000]
006                  M109 FOV MODIFICATIONS..                      26,893                      21,893                        26,893                                                      26,893
                         Prior year carryover                                                 [-5,000]
007                  PALADIN INTEGRATED                30         435,825          30         435,825           30          435,825                                          30         435,825
                      MANAGEMENT (PIM).
009                  ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD)....                       5,074                       5,074                         5,074                                                       5,074
010                  ASSAULT BREACHER VEHICLE           4          19,500           4          19,500            4           19,500                                           4          19,500
011                  M88 FOV MODS............                      18,382                      13,082                        13,382                                                      18,382
                         Program reduction...                                                 [-5,300]
                         Unjustified growth..                                                                               [-5,000]
012                  JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE....          14          72,178          14          61,878           14           61,678                        -52,931           14          19,247
                         IOTE and testing                                                                                  [-10,500]
                         delay.
                         Program delay.......                                                [-10,300]                                                    [-52,931]
013                  M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD)....                     392,013                     386,278                       392,013                                                     392,013
                         Prior year carry-                                                    [-5,735]
                         over.
014                  ABRAMS UPGRADE PROGRAM..          89       1,033,253          89       1,020,396           89        1,033,253                        -12,857           89       1,020,396
                         Component cost                                                       [-3,480]                                                     [-3,480]
                         savings.
                         Prior year carry-                                                    [-9,377]                                                     [-9,377]
                         over.
                     WEAPONS & OTHER COMBAT
                      VEHICLES
016                  MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR                         17,864                      17,864                        17,864                                                      17,864
                      ANTI-PERSONNEL WEAPON S.
018                  MORTAR SYSTEMS..........                      10,288                      10,288                        10,288                                                      10,288
019                  XM320 GRENADE LAUNCHER                         5,969                       5,969                         5,969                                                       5,969
                      MODULE (GLM).
020                  PRECISION SNIPER RIFLE..                      10,137                      10,137                        10,137                                                      10,137
021                  COMPACT SEMI-AUTOMATIC                           999                         999                           999                                                         999
                      SNIPER SYSTEM.
022                  CARBINE.................                       7,411                       7,411                         7,411                                                       7,411
023                  NEXT GENERATION SQUAD                         35,822                      35,822                        35,822                                                      35,822
                      WEAPON.
024                  COMMON REMOTELY OPERATED                      24,534                      24,534                        24,534                                                      24,534
                      WEAPONS STATION.
025                  HANDGUN.................                       4,662                       4,662                         4,662                                                       4,662
                     MOD OF WEAPONS AND OTHER
                      COMBAT VEH
026                  MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE                          6,444                       6,444                         6,444                                                       6,444
                      GUN MODS.
027                  M777 MODS...............                      10,983                      10,983                        10,983                                                      10,983
028                  M4 CARBINE MODS.........                       4,824                       4,824                         4,824                                                       4,824
031                  M240 MEDIUM MACHINE GUN                        6,385                       6,385                         6,385                                                       6,385
                      MODS.
032                  SNIPER RIFLES                                  1,898                       1,898                         1,898                                                       1,898
                      MODIFICATIONS.
033                  M119 MODIFICATIONS......                       2,009                       2,009                         2,009                                                       2,009
034                  MORTAR MODIFICATION.....                       1,689                       1,689                         1,689                                                       1,689
035                  MODIFICATIONS LESS THAN                        2,604                       2,604                         2,604                                                       2,604
                      $5.0M (WOCV-WTCV).
                     SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                      FACILITIES
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
036                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M                          2,763                       2,763                         2,763                                                       2,763
                      (WOCV-WTCV).
037                  PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT                        3,045                       3,045                         3,045                                                       3,045
                      (WOCV-WTCV).
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT           323       3,696,740         383       3,916,038          323        3,641,240           60           144,145          383       3,840,885
                          OF W&TCV, ARMY.
 
                     PROCUREMENT OF
                      AMMUNITION, ARMY
                     SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                      AMMUNITION
001                  CTG, 5.56MM, ALL TYPES..                      68,472                      68,472                        68,472                         -2,813                       65,659
                         E95700 unit cost                                                                                                                  [-2,813]
                         growth.
002                  CTG, 7.62MM, ALL TYPES..                     109,933                     109,933                       109,933                                                     109,933
003                  NEXT GENERATION SQUAD                         11,988                      11,988                        11,988                                                      11,988
                      WEAPON AMMUNITION.
004                  CTG, HANDGUN, ALL TYPES.                         853                         853                           853                                                         853
005                  CTG, .50 CAL, ALL TYPES.                      58,280                      58,280                        58,280                                                      58,280
006                  CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES....                      31,708                      31,708                        31,708                                                      31,708
007                  CTG, 25MM, ALL TYPES....                       9,111                       9,111                         9,111                                                       9,111
008                  CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES....                      58,172                      58,172                        58,172                                                      58,172
009                  CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES....                     114,638                     114,638                       114,638                                                     114,638
                     MORTAR AMMUNITION
010                  60MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES..                      31,222                      31,222                        31,222                                                      31,222
011                  81MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES..                      42,857                      42,857                        42,857                                                      42,857
012                  120MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES.                     107,762                     107,762                       107,762                                                     107,762
                     TANK AMMUNITION
013                  CARTRIDGES, TANK, 105MM                      233,444                     233,444                       233,444                         -1,218                      232,226
                      AND 120MM, ALL TYPES.
                         E73201 excess cost                                                                                                                [-1,218]
                         growth.
                     ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
014                  ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES,                         35,963                      35,963                        35,963                                                      35,963
                      75MM & 105MM, ALL TYPES.
015                  ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,                        293,692                     283,692                       293,692                         -2,400                      291,292
                      155MM, ALL TYPES.
                         Program delays......                                                [-10,000]                                                     [-2,400]
016                  PROJ 155MM EXTENDED              597          69,159         597          69,159          597           69,159                         -4,250          597          64,909
                      RANGE M982.
                         E80103 unit cost                                                                                                                  [-4,250]
                         growth.
017                  ARTILLERY PROPELLANTS,                       232,913                     232,913                       232,913                                                     232,913
                      FUZES AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                     MINES
018                  MINES & CLEARING                              65,278                      62,778                        65,278                         -2,500                       62,778
                      CHARGES, ALL TYPES.
                         Program decrease....                                                 [-2,500]                                                     [-2,500]
019                  CLOSE TERRAIN SHAPING                          4,995                       2,995                         4,995                                                       4,995
                      OBSTACLE.
                         Program reduction...                                                 [-2,000]
                     ROCKETS
020                  SHOULDER LAUNCHED                             69,112                      61,612                        69,112                                                      69,112
                      MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
                         Prior year carryover                                                 [-7,500]
021                  ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL                        125,915                     125,915                       125,915                                                     125,915
                      TYPES.
                     OTHER AMMUNITION
022                  CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES......                       8,891                       8,891                         8,891                                                       8,891
023                  DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,                         54,043                      54,043                        54,043                                                      54,043
                      ALL TYPES.
024                  GRENADES, ALL TYPES.....                      28,931                      28,931                        28,931                                                      28,931
025                  SIGNALS, ALL TYPES......                      27,036                      27,036                        27,036                                                      27,036
026                  SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES...                      10,253                      10,253                        10,253                                                      10,253
                     MISCELLANEOUS
027                  AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL                           3,476                       3,476                         3,476                                                       3,476
                      TYPES.
029                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                            10,569                      10,569                        10,569                                                      10,569
                      MILLION (AMMO).
030                  AMMUNITION PECULIAR                           12,338                      12,338                        12,338                                                      12,338
                      EQUIPMENT.
031                  FIRST DESTINATION                             15,908                      15,908                        15,908                                                      15,908
                      TRANSPORTATION (AMMO).
032                  CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES....                          99                          99                            99                                                          99
                     PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
033                  INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...                     592,224                     696,724                       592,224                        104,500                      696,724
                         Program increase....                                                [104,500]                                                    [104,500]
034                  CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS                       235,112                     235,112                       235,112                                                     235,112
                      DEMILITARIZATION.
035                  ARMS INITIATIVE.........                       3,369                       3,369                         3,369                                                       3,369
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT           597       2,777,716         597       2,860,216          597        2,777,716                         91,319          597       2,869,035
                          OF AMMUNITION, ARMY.
 
                     OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY
                     TACTICAL VEHICLES
001                  TACTICAL TRAILERS/DOLLY                       12,986                      12,986                        12,986                         -3,333                        9,653
                      SETS.
                         Prior year carryover                                                                                                              [-3,333]
002                  SEMITRAILERS, FLATBED:..                      31,443                      31,443                        31,443                                                      31,443
003                  SEMITRAILERS, TANKERS...                      17,082                      17,082                        17,082                                                      17,082
004                  HI MOB MULTI-PURP WHLD                        44,795                      44,795                        44,795                                                      44,795
                      VEH (HMMWV).
005                  GROUND MOBILITY VEHICLES                      37,932                      37,932                        37,932                                                      37,932
                      (GMV).
008                  JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL                         894,414                     894,414                       894,414                                                     894,414
                      VEHICLE FAMILY OF
                      VEHICL.
009                  TRUCK, DUMP, 20T (CCE)..                      29,368                      29,368                        29,368                                                      29,368
010                  FAMILY OF MEDIUM                              95,092                      95,092                        95,092                                                      95,092
                      TACTICAL VEH (FMTV).
011                  FAMILY OF COLD WEATHER                           999                         999                           999                                                         999
                      ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLE (C.
012                  FIRETRUCKS & ASSOCIATED                       27,687                      27,687                        27,687                                                      27,687
                      FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.
014                  PLS ESP.................                      21,969                      21,969                        21,969                                                      21,969
015                  HVY EXPANDED MOBILE                           65,635                     132,635                        65,635                         33,500                       99,135
                      TACTICAL TRUCK EXT SERV.
                         Program increase....                                                 [67,000]                                                     [33,500]
016                  HMMWV RECAPITALIZATION                         5,927                       5,927                         5,927                                                       5,927
                      PROGRAM.
017                  TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLE                      36,497                      36,497                        36,497                                                      36,497
                      PROTECTION KITS.
018                  MODIFICATION OF IN SVC                       114,977                     114,977                       114,977                                                     114,977
                      EQUIP.
                     NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
020                  PASSENGER CARRYING                             1,246                       1,246                         1,246                                                       1,246
                      VEHICLES.
021                  NONTACTICAL VEHICLES,                         19,870                      19,870                        19,870                        -14,902                        4,968
                      OTHER.
                         Excess carryover....                                                                                                             [-14,902]
                     COMM--JOINT
                      COMMUNICATIONS
022                  SIGNAL MODERNIZATION                         160,469                     150,469                       160,469                         -9,290                      151,179
                      PROGRAM.
                         Unit cost growth....                                                [-10,000]                                                     [-9,290]
023                  TACTICAL NETWORK                             360,379                     337,879                       365,379                        -12,597                      347,782
                      TECHNOLOGY MOD IN SVC.
                         MDTF scalable node                                                                                  [5,000]
                         equipment.
                         Program delays......                                                [-10,000]                                                     [-5,380]
                         Unit cost growth....                                                [-12,500]                                                     [-7,217]
024                  SITUATION INFORMATION                         63,396                      63,396                        63,396                                                      63,396
                      TRANSPORT.
026                  JCSE EQUIPMENT                                 5,170                       5,170                         5,170                                                       5,170
                      (USRDECOM).
                     COMM--SATELLITE
                      COMMUNICATIONS
029                  DEFENSE ENTERPRISE                           101,498                     101,498                       101,498                                                     101,498
                      WIDEBAND SATCOM SYSTEMS.
030                  TRANSPORTABLE TACTICAL                        72,450                      64,950                        74,850                         -2,700                       69,750
                      COMMAND COMMUNICATIONS.
                         AFRICOM force                                                                                       [1,000]                        [1,000]
                         protection upgrades.
                         MDTF support                                                                                        [1,400]
                         requirements.
                         Program delays......                                                 [-7,500]                                                     [-3,700]
031                  SHF TERM................                      13,173                      13,173                        13,173                                                      13,173
032                  ASSURED POSITIONING,                         134,928                     134,928                       134,928                                                     134,928
                      NAVIGATION AND TIMING.
033                  SMART-T (SPACE).........                       8,611                       8,611                         8,611                                                       8,611
034                  GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--GBS..                       8,191                       8,191                         8,191                                                       8,191
                     COMM--C3 SYSTEM
036                  COE TACTICAL SERVER                           94,871                      94,871                        94,871                         -2,752                       92,119
                      INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI).
                         Contract management                                                                                                               [-2,752]
                         growth.
                     COMM--COMBAT
                      COMMUNICATIONS
037                  HANDHELD MANPACK SMALL                       550,848                     550,848                       552,348                          1,500                      552,348
                      FORM FIT (HMS).
                         AFRICOM force                                                                                       [1,500]                        [1,500]
                         protection upgrades.
038                  RADIO TERMINAL SET, MIDS                       8,237                       8,237                         8,237                                                       8,237
                      LVT(2).
041                  SPIDER FAMILY OF                              13,967                                                                                  -13,967
                      NETWORKED MUNITIONS
                      INCR.
                         Program cancelation.                                                                              [-13,967]
                         Program cancellation                                                [-13,967]                                                    [-13,967]
043                  UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE...                      19,579                      19,579                        19,579                                                      19,579
044                  COTS COMMUNICATIONS                           94,156                      94,156                        94,156                                                      94,156
                      EQUIPMENT.
045                  FAMILY OF MED COMM FOR                        18,313                      18,313                        18,313                                                      18,313
                      COMBAT CASUALTY CARE.
046                  ARMY COMMUNICATIONS &                         51,480                      51,480                        51,480                                                      51,480
                      ELECTRONICS.
                     COMM--INTELLIGENCE COMM
048                  CI AUTOMATION                                 13,146                      13,146                        13,146                                                      13,146
                      ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
049                  DEFENSE MILITARY                               5,624                       5,624                         5,624                                                       5,624
                      DECEPTION INITIATIVE.
                     INFORMATION SECURITY
051                  INFORMATION SYSTEM                             4,596                       4,596                         4,596                                                       4,596
                      SECURITY PROGRAM-ISSP.
052                  COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY                      159,272                     149,272                       159,272                                                     159,272
                      (COMSEC).
                         Program decrease....                                                [-10,000]
053                  DEFENSIVE CYBER                               54,753                      54,753                        55,653                        -12,000                       42,753
                      OPERATIONS.
                         Army requested                                                                                                                   [-12,000]
                         transfer to RDTE
                         army line 267 for
                         program management.
                         MDTF cyber defense                                                                                    [900]
                         and EW tools.
054                  INSIDER THREAT PROGRAM--                       1,760                       1,760                         1,760                                                       1,760
                      UNIT ACTIVITY MONITO.
056                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5M                              260                         260                           260                                                         260
                      (INFO SECURITY).
                     COMM--LONG HAUL
                      COMMUNICATIONS
057                  BASE SUPPORT                                  29,761                      29,761                        30,761                          1,000                       30,761
                      COMMUNICATIONS.
                         AFRICOM UFR force                                                                                   [1,000]                        [1,000]
                         protection upgrades.
                     COMM--BASE
                      COMMUNICATIONS
058                  INFORMATION SYSTEMS.....                     147,696                     147,696                       147,696                                                     147,696
059                  EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT                           4,900                       4,900                         4,900                         -4,900
                      MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
                         Excess carryover....                                                                                                              [-4,900]
060                  HOME STATION MISSION                          15,227                      15,227                        15,227                                                      15,227
                      COMMAND CENTERS (HSMCC).
061                  JOINT INFORMATION                              3,177                       3,177                         3,177                                                       3,177
                      ENVIRONMENT (JIE).
062                  INSTALLATION INFO                            300,035                     280,035                       300,035                        -20,000                      280,035
                      INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                      PROGRAM.
                         Unjustified growth..                                                [-20,000]                                                    [-20,000]
                     ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                      REL ACT (TIARA)
065                  JTT/CIBS-M (MIP)........                       5,304                       5,304                         5,304                                                       5,304
066                  TERRESTRIAL LAYER                              8,081                       8,081                         8,081                                                       8,081
                      SYSTEMS (TLS) (MIP).
068                  DCGS-A (MIP)............                     151,886                     151,886                       151,886                                                     151,886
070                  TROJAN (MIP)............                      17,593                      17,593                        17,593                                                      17,593
071                  MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP                           28,558                      28,558                        28,558                                                      28,558
                      (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
073                  BIOMETRIC TACTICAL                               999                         999                           999                                                         999
                      COLLECTION DEVICES
                      (MIP).
                     ELECT EQUIP--ELECTRONIC
                      WARFARE (EW)
075                  LIGHTWEIGHT COUNTER                            5,332                       5,332                         5,332                                                       5,332
                      MORTAR RADAR.
076                  EW PLANNING & MANAGEMENT                       7,849                       7,849                         7,849                                                       7,849
                      TOOLS (EWPMT).
077                  AIR VIGILANCE (AV) (MIP)                       8,160                       8,160                         8,160                                                       8,160
079                  MULTI-FUNCTION                                 8,669                       8,669                         8,669                                                       8,669
                      ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                      (MFEW) SYST.
081                  COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/                                                                                    13,400
                      SECURITY
                      COUNTERMEASURES.
                         MDTF advanced intel                                                                                [13,400]
                         systems remote
                         collection.
082                  CI MODERNIZATION (MIP)..                         300                         300                           300                                                         300
                     ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                      SURV. (TAC SURV)
083                  SENTINEL MODS...........                      58,884                      58,884                        58,884                                                      58,884
084                  NIGHT VISION DEVICES....                   1,127,375                     897,375                     1,127,375                       -230,000                      897,375
                         IVAS reduction......                                               [-230,000]                                                   [-230,000]
086                  SMALL TACTICAL OPTICAL                        13,954                      13,954                        13,954                                                      13,954
                      RIFLE MOUNTED MLRF.
088                  INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                      10,069                      10,069                        14,069                          4,000                       14,069
                      FAMILY OF SYSTEMS.
                         AFRICOM UFR force                                                                                   [4,000]                        [4,000]
                         protection upgrades.
089                  FAMILY OF WEAPON SIGHTS                      133,590                     115,090                       133,590                        -18,500                      115,090
                      (FWS).
                         Program decrease....                                                [-18,500]                                                    [-18,500]
091                  JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--                       243,850                     226,350                       243,850                                                     243,850
                      PLATFORM (JBC-P).
                         Program delays......                                                [-17,500]
092                  JOINT EFFECTS TARGETING                       69,641                      50,541                        69,641                        -19,100                       50,541
                      SYSTEM (JETS).
                         Early to need.......                                                [-19,100]                                                    [-19,100]
094                  COMPUTER BALLISTICS:                           7,509                       7,509                         7,509                                                       7,509
                      LHMBC XM32.
095                  MORTAR FIRE CONTROL                            3,800                       3,800                         3,800                                                       3,800
                      SYSTEM.
096                  MORTAR FIRE CONTROL                            7,292                       7,292                         7,292                                                       7,292
                      SYSTEMS MODIFICATIONS.
097                  COUNTERFIRE RADARS......                      72,421                      71,421                        72,421                         -1,000                       71,421
                         Excess to need......                                                 [-1,000]                                                     [-1,000]
                     ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL C2
                      SYSTEMS
098                  ARMYCOMMANDPOSTINTEGRATE                      49,947                      49,947                        49,947                                                      49,947
                      DINFRASTRUCTURE(.
099                  FIRE SUPPORT C2 FAMILY..                       9,390                       9,390                         9,390                                                       9,390
100                  AIR & MSL DEFENSE                             47,374                      47,374                        47,374                                                      47,374
                      PLANNING & CONTROL SYS.
101                  IAMD BATTLE COMMAND                          201,587                     191,587                       201,587                         -3,000                      198,587
                      SYSTEM.
                         Program reduction...                                                [-10,000]                                                     [-3,000]
102                  LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE                            4,495                       4,495                         4,495                                                       4,495
                      SUPPORT (LCSS).
103                  NETWORK MANAGEMENT                            18,651                      18,651                        18,651                                                      18,651
                      INITIALIZATION AND
                      SERVICE.
105                  GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT                          2,792                       2,792                         2,792                                                       2,792
                      SYSTEM-ARMY (GCSS-A).
106                  INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND                       9,071                       9,071                         9,071                                                       9,071
                      PAY SYSTEM-ARMY (IPP.
107                  RECONNAISSANCE AND                            12,117                      12,117                        12,117                                                      12,117
                      SURVEYING INSTRUMENT
                      SET.
108                  MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIPMENT                        3,004                       5,004                         3,004                          2,000                        5,004
                      (ENFIRE).
                         Program increase....                                                  [2,000]                                                      [2,000]
                     ELECT EQUIP--AUTOMATION
109                  ARMY TRAINING                                 14,574                      14,574                        14,574                                                      14,574
                      MODERNIZATION.
110                  AUTOMATED DATA                               140,619                     140,619                       140,619                         -1,778                      138,841
                      PROCESSING EQUIP.
                         AIE travel costs                                                                                                                  [-1,778]
                         excess.
111                  GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE                        4,448                       4,448                         4,448                                                       4,448
                      BUSINESS SYSTEMS FAM.
112                  HIGH PERF COMPUTING MOD                       68,405                      68,405                        54,380                                                      68,405
                      PGM (HPCMP).
                         Program decrease....                                                                              [-14,025]
113                  CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM.                       8,459                       8,459                         8,459                                                       8,459
114                  CSS COMMUNICATIONS......                      57,651                      57,651                        57,651                                                      57,651
115                  RESERVE COMPONENT                             14,848                      14,848                        14,848                                                      14,848
                      AUTOMATION SYS (RCAS).
                     ELECT EQUIP--AUDIO
                      VISUAL SYS (A/V)
117                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5M                            4,995                       4,995                         4,995                                                       4,995
                      (SURVEYING EQUIPMENT).
                     ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
119                  BCT EMERGING                                  16,983                       8,983                        20,883                         -8,000                        8,983
                      TECHNOLOGIES.
                         MDTF advanced intel                                                                                 [3,900]
                         systems remote
                         collection.
                         Program reduction...                                                 [-8,000]                                                     [-8,000]
                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
19A                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                       1,582                       1,582                         1,582                                                       1,582
                     CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                      EQUIPMENT
123                  CBRN DEFENSE............                      28,456                      28,456                        42,456                                                      28,456
                         WMD CST equipment...                                                                               [14,000]
124                  SMOKE & OBSCURANT                             13,995                      13,995                        13,995                                                      13,995
                      FAMILY: SOF (NON AAO
                      ITEM).
                     BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
125                  TACTICAL BRIDGING.......                      10,545                      10,545                        10,545                                                      10,545
126                  TACTICAL BRIDGE, FLOAT-                       72,074                      72,074                        72,074                                                      72,074
                      RIBBON.
127                  BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL SET.                      32,493                      32,493                        32,493                                                      32,493
128                  COMMON BRIDGE                                 62,978                      62,978                        62,978                                                      62,978
                      TRANSPORTER (CBT) RECAP.
                     ENGINEER (NON-
                      CONSTRUCTION) EQUIPMENT
129                  HANDHELD STANDOFF                              5,570                       5,570                         5,570                                                       5,570
                      MINEFIELD DETECTION SYS-
                      HST.
130                  GRND STANDOFF MINE                             2,497                       2,497                         2,497                                                       2,497
                      DETECTN SYSM (GSTAMIDS).
132                  HUSKY MOUNTED DETECTION                      109,069                      99,069                       109,069                        -10,000                       99,069
                      SYSTEM (HMDS).
                         Program reduction...                                                [-10,000]                                                    [-10,000]
134                  EOD ROBOTICS SYSTEMS                          36,584                      36,584                        36,584                                                      36,584
                      RECAPITALIZATION.
135                  ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE                        179,544                     174,744                       179,544                         -4,800                      174,744
                      SYSTEMS.
                         SMET contract delay.                                                 [-4,800]                                                     [-4,800]
137                  RENDER SAFE SETS KITS                         64,583                      64,583                        64,583                                                      64,583
                      OUTFITS.
139                  FAMILY OF BOATS AND                            5,289                       5,289                         5,289                                                       5,289
                      MOTORS.
                     COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT
                      EQUIPMENT
140                  HEATERS AND ECU'S.......                       8,200                       8,200                         8,200                                                       8,200
142                  PERSONNEL RECOVERY                             4,625                       4,625                         4,625                                                       4,625
                      SUPPORT SYSTEM (PRSS).
143                  GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM...                     154,937                     154,937                       154,937                         -5,000                      149,937
                         Unit cost                                                                                                                         [-5,000]
                         discrepancies.
144                  MOBILE SOLDIER POWER....                      34,297                      34,297                        34,297                                                      34,297
147                  CARGO AERIAL DEL &                            53,021                      53,021                        53,021                                                      53,021
                      PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                      SYSTEM.
148                  FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT                         23,324                      23,324                        23,324                                                      23,324
                      AND CONSTRUCTION SETS.
149                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5M (ENG                       8,014                       8,014                         8,014                                                       8,014
                      SPT).
                     PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
150                  DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,                         78,448                      78,448                        78,448                           -198                       78,250
                      PETROLEUM & WATER.
                         tank rack module                                                                                                                    [-198]
                         unit cost growth.
                     MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
151                  COMBAT SUPPORT MEDICAL..                      59,485                      64,485                        59,485                          5,000                       64,485
                         Future Warfighter                                                     [5,000]                                                      [5,000]
                         Shelter.
                     MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
152                  MOBILE MAINTENANCE                            40,337                      40,337                        40,337                                                      40,337
                      EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
153                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M                          5,386                       5,386                         5,386                                                       5,386
                      (MAINT EQ).
                     CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
154                  GRADER, ROAD MTZD, HVY,                        5,406                       5,406                         5,406                                                       5,406
                      6X4 (CCE).
155                  SCRAPERS, EARTHMOVING...                       4,188                       4,188                         4,188                                                       4,188
156                  LOADERS.................                       4,521                       4,521                         4,521                                                       4,521
157                  HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR.....                       5,186                       5,186                         5,186                                                       5,186
158                  TRACTOR, FULL TRACKED...                       4,715                       4,715                         4,715                                                       4,715
159                  ALL TERRAIN CRANES......                      70,560                      70,560                        70,560                                                      70,560
162                  CONST EQUIP ESP.........                       8,925                       8,925                         8,925                                                       8,925
                     RAIL FLOAT
                      CONTAINERIZATION
                      EQUIPMENT
164                  ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP.....                      40,910                      40,910                        40,910                                                      40,910
165                  MANEUVER SUPPORT VESSEL                       76,576                      76,576                        76,576                                                      76,576
                      (MSV).
166                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M                          1,844                       1,844                         1,844                                                       1,844
                      (FLOAT/RAIL).
                     GENERATORS
167                  GENERATORS AND                                53,433                      53,433                        53,433                                                      53,433
                      ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
168                  TACTICAL ELECTRIC POWER                       22,216                      22,216                        22,216                                                      22,216
                      RECAPITALIZATION.
                     MATERIAL HANDLING
                      EQUIPMENT
169                  FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS.....                      16,145                      16,145                        16,145                                                      16,145
                     TRAINING EQUIPMENT
170                  COMBAT TRAINING CENTERS                       90,580                      90,580                        90,580                                                      90,580
                      SUPPORT.
171                  TRAINING DEVICES,                            161,814                     161,814                       161,814                                                     161,814
                      NONSYSTEM.
172                  SYNTHETIC TRAINING                            13,063                      13,063                        13,063                                                      13,063
                      ENVIRONMENT (STE).
175                  GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN                           1,950                       1,950                         1,950                                                       1,950
                      SUPPORT OF ARMY
                      TRAINING.
                     TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                      EQUIPMENT (TMD)
176                  CALIBRATION SETS                               2,511                       2,511                         2,511                                                       2,511
                      EQUIPMENT.
177                  INTEGRATED FAMILY OF                          78,578                      73,578                        78,578                         -1,364                       77,214
                      TEST EQUIPMENT (IFTE).
                         ICE WATS previously                                                                                                               [-1,364]
                         funded.
                         Program reduction...                                                 [-5,000]
178                  TEST EQUIPMENT                                14,941                      14,941                        14,941                                                      14,941
                      MODERNIZATION (TEMOD).
                     OTHER SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
180                  RAPID EQUIPPING SOLDIER                        8,629                       8,629                         8,629                                                       8,629
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
181                  PHYSICAL SECURITY                             75,499                      72,299                        87,499                          8,752                       84,251
                      SYSTEMS (OPA3).
                         AFRICOM UFR force                                                                                  [12,000]                       [12,000]
                         protection upgrades.
                         Early to need.......                                                 [-3,200]
                         Unjustified request.                                                                                                              [-3,248]
182                  BASE LEVEL COMMON                             27,444                      27,444                        27,444                                                      27,444
                      EQUIPMENT.
183                  MODIFICATION OF IN-SVC                        32,485                      32,485                        48,385                                                      32,485
                      EQUIPMENT (OPA-3).
                         Expeditionary Solid                                                                                [15,900]
                         Waste Disposal
                         System.
187                  SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR                         39,436                      39,436                        39,436                                                      39,436
                      TEST AND EVALUATION.
                     OPA2
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
189                  INITIAL SPARES--C&E.....                       9,950                       9,950                         9,950                                                       9,950
                          TOTAL OTHER                           8,625,206                   8,288,139                     8,671,214                       -343,429                    8,281,777
                          PROCUREMENT, ARMY.
 
                     AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                      NAVY
                     COMBAT AIRCRAFT
001                  F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)               24       1,761,146          24       1,761,146           24        1,761,146                        -35,746           24       1,725,400
                      HORNET.
                         Ancillary equipment                                                                                                              [-13,367]
                         excess cost growth.
                         Contract award                                                                                                                   [-14,023]
                         savings.
                         Rec flyaway ECO                                                                                                                   [-8,356]
                         excess growth.
002                  F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)                                                       28,100                                                       28,100                       28,100
                      HORNET AP.
                         FY22 aircraft.......                                                 [28,100]                                                     [28,100]
003                  JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER CV.          21       2,181,780          21       2,106,680           23        2,381,780            2           190,117           23       2,371,897
                         Additional aircraft.                                                                   [2]        [200,000]          [2]         [200,000]
                         Excess depot standup                                                 [-6,500]
                         funding.
                         F135 affordability                                                  [-21,000]
                         challenges.
                         Lot 15 target cost                                                  [-41,600]                                                     [-9,883]
                         savings.
                         Unjustified ALIS                                                     [-6,000]
                         funding.
004                  JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER CV                      330,386                     330,386                       330,386                                                     330,386
                      AP.
005                  JSF STOVL...............          10       1,109,393          10       1,053,893           12        1,234,893                        -33,928           10       1,075,465
                         Additional 2 F-35B                                                                     [2]        [125,500]
                         aircraft.
                         Excess depot standup                                                 [-5,000]
                         funding.
                         F135 affordability                                                  [-15,000]
                         challenges.
                         Lot 15 target cost                                                  [-18,000]
                         savings.
                         Unit cost adjustment                                                                                                             [-33,928]
                         Unjustified ALIS                                                    [-10,000]
                         funding.
                         Unjustified                                                          [-7,500]
                         production
                         engineering support.
006                  JSF STOVL AP............                     303,035                     303,035                       303,035                                                     303,035
007                  CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT).....           7         813,324           7         813,324            7          793,324                        -12,690            7         800,634
                         Force Design 2030                                                                                 [-20,000]                      [-12,690]
                         realignment NRE
                         excess.
008                  CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT) AP..                     201,188                     201,188                       191,188                                                     201,188
                         Force Design 2030                                                                                 [-10,000]
                         realignment.
009                  V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)......           9         934,793          11       1,146,193            9          934,793            2           187,156           11       1,121,949
                         CMV unit cost                                                                                                                    [-24,244]
                         adjustment.
                         Navy UPL............                                      [2]       [211,400]                                        [2]         [211,400]
010                  V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT) AP...                      39,547                      39,547                        39,547                                                      39,547
011                  H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/AH-                        7,267                       7,267                         7,267                                                       7,267
                      1Z).
013                  P-8A POSEIDON...........                      80,134           6       1,020,034                        80,134            8         1,339,900            8       1,420,034
                         Additional aircraft                                       [6]     [1,020,000]                                        [8]       [1,420,000]
                         only for the Navy
                         Reserve.
                         Line shutdown early                                                 [-80,100]                                                    [-80,100]
                         to need.
015                  E-2D ADV HAWKEYE........           4         626,109           4         626,109            4          626,109                        -15,003            4         611,106
                         unjustified growth                                                                                                               [-15,003]
                         peculiar training
                         equipment.
016                  E-2D ADV HAWKEYE AP.....                     123,166                     123,166                       123,166                                                     123,166
                     TRAINER AIRCRAFT
017                  ADVANCED HELICOPTER               36         269,867          36         269,867           36          269,867                        -33,721           36         236,146
                      TRAINING SYSTEM.
                         Other ILS excess                                                                                                                 [-33,721]
                         growth.
                     OTHER AIRCRAFT
018                  KC-130J.................           5         380,984           5         380,984            5          380,984                         -5,426            5         375,558
                         Unit cost growth....                                                                                                              [-5,426]
019                  KC-130J AP..............                      67,022                      67,022                        67,022                                                      67,022
021                  MQ-4 TRITON.............                     150,570           1         280,570                       100,570            1            93,894            1         244,464
                         Excess funding given                                                                              [-50,000]
                         procurement pause
                         until FY23.
                         One additional                                            [1]       [130,000]                                        [1]         [130,000]
                         aircraft.
                         Production line                                                                                                                  [-36,106]
                         preservation costs
                         excess to need.
023                  MQ-8 UAV................                      40,375                      40,375                        40,375                                                      40,375
024                  STUASL0 UAV.............                      30,930                      30,930                        30,930                                                      30,930
026                  VH-92A EXECUTIVE HELO...           5         610,231           5         610,231            5          610,231                        -21,189            5         589,042
                         ECO price adjustment                                                                                                              [-1,010]
                         Unit cost adjustment                                                                                                             [-20,179]
                     MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
028                  F-18 A-D UNIQUE.........                     208,261                     208,261                       208,261                        -12,551                      195,710
                         USMC AESA radar                                                                                                                  [-12,551]
                         excess unit cost
                         growth (OSIP 21-00;
                         ECP 583).
029                  F-18E/F AND EA-18G                           468,954                     468,954                       468,954                        -39,494                      429,460
                      MODERNIZATION AND
                      SUSTAINM.
                         OSIP 11-10 support                                                                                                               [-14,723]
                         excess growth.
                         OSIP 11-10 unit cost                                                                                                             [-15,787]
                         growth.
                         OSIP 11-10                                                                                                                        [-8,984]
                         unstallation
                         equipment excess
                         growth.
030                  AEA SYSTEMS.............                      21,061                      21,061                        21,061                                                      21,061
031                  AV-8 SERIES.............                      34,082                      34,082                        34,082                                                      34,082
032                  INFRARED SEARCH AND                          158,055                     158,055                       158,055                        -30,360                      127,695
                      TRACK (IRST).
                         Installation                                                                                                                      [-9,654]
                         equipment excess
                         growth.
                         Support equipment                                                                                                                [-20,706]
                         excess growth.
033                  ADVERSARY...............                      42,946                      42,946                        42,946                                                      42,946
034                  F-18 SERIES.............                     379,351                     379,351                       379,351                                                     379,351
035                  H-53 SERIES.............                      74,771                      74,771                        74,771                                                      74,771
036                  MH-60 SERIES............                     131,584                     136,584                       131,584                          5,000                      136,584
                         Program increase--                                                    [5,000]                                                      [5,000]
                         Alternative low
                         frequency active
                         sonar for risk
                         reduction.
037                  H-1 SERIES..............                     185,140                     185,140                       185,140                        -32,578                      152,562
                         APR-39D(V)2 kits                                                                                                                  [-6,720]
                         early to need.
                         ECS thermal kits                                                                                                                  [-1,245]
                         previously funded.
                         FMV Phase 2.0 kits                                                                                                                [-2,440]
                         previously funded.
                         Installation                                                                                                                      [-4,379]
                         equipment NRE excess
                         growth.
                         Installation                                                                                                                      [-4,317]
                         equipment NRE
                         unjustified request.
                         Other support excess                                                                                                              [-5,256]
                         growth.
                         Rotor brake system                                                                                                                [-5,500]
                         kits previously
                         funded.
                         Target sight system                                                                                                               [-2,721]
                         block upgrade unit
                         cost growth.
038                  EP-3 SERIES.............                      26,602                      26,602                        26,602                                                      26,602
040                  E-2 SERIES..............                     175,540                     175,540                       175,540                                                     175,540
041                  TRAINER A/C SERIES......                       7,085                       7,085                         7,085                                                       7,085
042                  C-2A....................                       9,525                       9,525                         9,525                                                       9,525
043                  C-130 SERIES............                     141,705                     141,705                       141,705                        -17,052                      124,653
                         GFE excess growth...                                                                                                              [-8,509]
                         Installation excess                                                                                                               [-1,802]
                         growth.
                         JAGM A kit                                                                                                                        [-6,741]
                         procurement and
                         installation early
                         to need.
044                  FEWSG...................                         684                         684                           684                                                         684
045                  CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C                            8,911                       8,911                         8,911                                                       8,911
                      SERIES.
046                  E-6 SERIES..............                     197,206                     197,206                       197,206                                                     197,206
047                  EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS                         29,086                      29,086                        29,086                                                      29,086
                      SERIES.
049                  T-45 SERIES.............                     155,745                     155,745                       155,745                                                     155,745
050                  POWER PLANT CHANGES.....                      24,633                      24,633                        24,633                                                      24,633
051                  JPATS SERIES............                      22,682                      22,682                        22,682                                                      22,682
052                  AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT                         40,401                      40,401                        45,401                          5,000                       45,401
                      MODS.
                         Aviation body armor                                                                                 [5,000]                        [5,000]
                         vest.
053                  COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT....                     138,480                     138,480                       138,480                         -4,110                      134,370
                         H-1 kit cost growth                                                                                                               [-2,091]
                         (OSIP 014-90).
                         MV-22 kit cost                                                                                                                    [-2,019]
                         growth (OSIP 014-90).
054                  COMMON AVIONICS CHANGES.                     143,322                     143,322                       143,322                                                     143,322
055                  COMMON DEFENSIVE WEAPON                        2,142                       2,142                         2,142                                                       2,142
                      SYSTEM.
056                  ID SYSTEMS..............                      35,999                      35,999                        35,999                                                      35,999
057                  P-8 SERIES..............                     180,530                     180,530                       180,530                         -7,709                      172,821
                         Increment 3 aircrew                                                                                                               [-7,709]
                         trainers previously
                         funded.
058                  MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION...                      27,794                      27,794                        27,794                                                      27,794
059                  MQ-8 SERIES.............                      28,774                      28,774                        28,774                                                      28,774
060                  V-22 (TILT/ROTOR ACFT)                       334,405                     334,405                       334,405                                                     334,405
                      OSPREY.
061                  NEXT GENERATION JAMMER                       176,638                     176,638                       176,638                                                     176,638
                      (NGJ).
062                  F-35 STOVL SERIES.......                     153,588                     146,388                       153,588                         -7,200                      146,388
                         Block IV/TR3 upgrade                                                 [-7,200]                                                     [-7,200]
                         delays.
063                  F-35 CV SERIES..........                     105,452                      99,552                       105,452                         -5,900                       99,552
                         Block IV/TR3 upgrade                                                 [-5,900]                                                     [-5,900]
                         delays.
064                  QRC.....................                     126,618                     126,618                       126,618                                                     126,618
065                  MQ-4 SERIES.............                      12,998                      12,998                        12,998                         -3,029                        9,969
                         Operating base                                                                                                                    [-3,029]
                         installation early
                         to need.
066                  RQ-21 SERIES............                      18,550                      18,550                        18,550                         -3,825                       14,725
                         SURFR payload suite                                                                                                               [-3,825]
                         unit cost growth.
                     AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                      REPAIR PARTS
070                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                   2,198,460                   2,198,460                     2,228,460                       -109,781                    2,088,679
                         Additional F-35B/C                                                                                 [30,000]                       [30,000]
                         spares.
                         CH-53K spares excess                                                                                                             [-25,984]
                         growth.
                         E-2D AHE spares                                                                                                                  [-14,773]
                         excess growth.
                         Spares for                                                                                                                       [-47,555]
                         modifications excess
                         growth.
                         Spares for repair of                                                                                                             [-15,300]
                         repairables excess
                         growth.
                         VH-92 spares excess                                                                                                              [-36,169]
                         growth.
                     AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIP &
                      FACILITIES
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
071                  COMMON GROUND EQUIPMENT.                     543,559                     543,559                       543,559                                                     543,559
072                  AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL                           75,685                      75,685                        75,685                                                      75,685
                      FACILITIES.
073                  WAR CONSUMABLES.........                      40,633                      40,633                        40,633                                                      40,633
074                  OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES                      21,194                      21,194                        21,194                                                      21,194
075                  SPECIAL SUPPORT                              155,179                     155,179                       155,179                                                     155,179
                      EQUIPMENT.
076                  FIRST DESTINATION                              2,121                       2,121                         2,121                                                       2,121
                      TRANSPORTATION.
                          TOTAL AIRCRAFT              121      17,127,378         130      18,298,078          125       17,407,878           13         1,417,875          134      18,545,253
                          PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
 
                     WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                      NAVY
                     MODIFICATION OF MISSILES
001                  TRIDENT II MODS.........                   1,173,837                   1,173,837                     1,173,837                                                   1,173,837
                     SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                      FACILITIES
002                  MISSILE INDUSTRIAL                             7,275                       7,275                         7,275                                                       7,275
                      FACILITIES.
                     STRATEGIC MISSILES
003                  TOMAHAWK................         155         277,694         155         277,694          165          303,694                        -29,820          155         247,874
                         Contract award delay                                                                                                             [-26,040]
                         Program increase for                                                                  [10]         [26,000]
                         USMC Tomahawk.
                         Unit cost carryover.                                                                                                              [-3,780]
                     TACTICAL MISSILES
004                  AMRAAM..................         325         326,952         325         326,952          325          326,952                                         325         326,952
005                  SIDEWINDER..............         270         126,485         270         126,485          270          126,485                                         270         126,485
007                  STANDARD MISSILE........         125         456,206         125         456,206          125          456,206                        -50,000          125         406,206
                         Transition to                                                                                                                    [-50,000]
                         production request
                         unjustified.
008                  STANDARD MISSILE AP.....                      66,716                      66,716                        66,716                                                      66,716
009                  SMALL DIAMETER BOMB II..         357          78,867         357          78,867          357           78,867                         -4,600          357          74,267
                         Contract award delay                                                                                                              [-4,600]
010                  RAM.....................         100          90,533         100          90,533          100           90,533                                         100          90,533
011                  JOINT AIR GROUND MISSILE         203          49,386         203          49,386          203           49,386                                         203          49,386
                      (JAGM).
014                  AERIAL TARGETS..........                     174,336                     174,336                       174,336                         -2,928                      171,408
                         EM443 hardware                                                                                                                    [-2,375]
                         procurements/
                         modifications excess
                         growth.
                         EM702 ground                                                                                                                        [-553]
                         equipment previously
                         funded.
015                  DRONES AND DECOYS.......          68          41,256          68          41,256           68           41,256                        -21,300           68          19,956
                         MALD concurrency....                                                                                                             [-21,300]
016                  OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT...                       3,501                       3,501                         3,501                                                       3,501
017                  LRASM...................          48         168,845          48         168,845           58          203,845                                          48         168,845
                         Additional Navy                                                                       [10]         [35,000]
                         LRASM missiles.
018                  LCS OTH MISSILE.........          15          32,910          15          32,910           15           32,910                                          15          32,910
                     MODIFICATION OF MISSILES
019                  TOMAHAWK MODS...........                     164,915                     164,915                       164,915                         -3,607                      161,308
                         MST kits excess cost                                                                                                              [-3,607]
                         growth.
020                  ESSM....................         120         215,375         120         206,475          120          215,375                         -2,738          120         212,637
                         Excessive production                                                 [-8,900]                                                     [-2,738]
                         support growth.
022                  HARM MODS...............          24         147,572          24         147,572           24          147,572                        -24,923           24         122,649
                         AARGM AUR                                                                                                                         [-7,060]
                         installation kits
                         excess cost growth.
                         AARGM ER                                                                                                                         [-16,657]
                         installation kits
                         excess cost.
                         AARGM ER long lead                                                                                                                [-1,206]
                         compontents
                         unjustified request.
023                  STANDARD MISSILES MODS..                      83,654                      17,254                        83,654                         -9,000                       74,654
                         SM-2 Blk IIC                                                        [-66,400]
                         excessive
                         concurrency.
                         SM-2 BLK IIIAZ                                                                                                                    [-4,900]
                         Modification unit
                         cost growth.
                         Unjustified DMS                                                                                                                   [-4,100]
                         request.
                     SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                      FACILITIES
024                  WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL                             1,996                       1,996                         1,996                                                       1,996
                      FACILITIES.
025                  FLEET SATELLITE COMM                          53,401                      53,401                        53,401                                                      53,401
                      FOLLOW-ON.
                     ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                      EQUIPMENT
027                  ORDNANCE SUPPORT                             215,659                     215,659                       215,659                                                     215,659
                      EQUIPMENT.
                     TORPEDOES AND RELATED
                      EQUIP
028                  SSTD....................                       5,811                       5,811                         3,611                                                       5,811
                         Insufficient                                                                                       [-2,200]
                         justification for
                         ADC non-recurring
                         costs.
029                  MK-48 TORPEDO...........         110         284,901         110         284,901          110          284,901                                         110         284,901
030                  ASW TARGETS.............                      13,833                      13,833                        13,833                                                      13,833
                     MOD OF TORPEDOES AND
                      RELATED EQUIP
031                  MK-54 TORPEDO MODS......                     110,286                     110,286                       100,286                         -6,845                      103,441
                         HAAWC kits early to                                                                                                               [-6,845]
                         need.
                         Mk 54 Mod 0                                                                                       [-10,000]
                         production delays.
032                  MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP MODS                      57,214                      57,214                        57,214                                                      57,214
033                  MARITIME MINES..........                       5,832                       5,832                         5,832                                                       5,832
                     SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
034                  TORPEDO SUPPORT                               97,581                      97,581                        97,581                                                      97,581
                      EQUIPMENT.
035                  ASW RANGE SUPPORT.......                       4,159                       4,159                         4,159                                                       4,159
                     DESTINATION
                      TRANSPORTATION
036                  FIRST DESTINATION                              4,106                       4,106                         4,106                                                       4,106
                      TRANSPORTATION.
                     GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
037                  SMALL ARMS AND WEAPONS..                      16,030                      16,030                        16,030                                                      16,030
                     MODIFICATION OF GUNS AND
                      GUN MOUNTS
038                  CIWS MODS...............                      37,147                      37,147                        37,147                                                      37,147
039                  COAST GUARD WEAPONS.....                      45,804                      45,804                        45,804                                                      45,804
040                  GUN MOUNT MODS..........                      74,427                      74,427                        74,427                                                      74,427
041                  LCS MODULE WEAPONS......          32           4,253          32           4,253           32            4,253                                          32           4,253
042                  AIRBORNE MINE                                  6,662                       6,662                         6,662                                                       6,662
                      NEUTRALIZATION SYSTEMS.
                     SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
045                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                     159,578                     159,578                       159,578                                                     159,578
                          TOTAL WEAPONS             1,952       4,884,995       1,952       4,809,695        1,972        4,933,795                       -155,761        1,952       4,729,234
                          PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
 
                     PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                      NAVY & MC
                     NAVY AMMUNITION
001                  GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...                      41,496                      41,496                        41,496                                                      41,496
002                  JDAM....................       2,865          64,631       2,865          64,631        2,865           64,631                                       2,865          64,631
003                  AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL                         60,719                      60,719                        60,719                                                      60,719
                      TYPES.
004                  MACHINE GUN AMMUNITION..                      11,158                      11,158                        11,158                                                      11,158
005                  PRACTICE BOMBS..........                      51,409                      51,409                        51,409                                                      51,409
006                  CARTRIDGES & CART                             64,694                      64,694                        64,694                                                      64,694
                      ACTUATED DEVICES.
007                  AIR EXPENDABLE                                51,523                      51,523                        51,523                                                      51,523
                      COUNTERMEASURES.
008                  JATOS...................                       6,761                       6,761                         6,761                                                       6,761
009                  5 INCH/54 GUN AMMUNITION                      31,517                      31,517                        31,517                         -2,043                       29,474
                         MK 187 mod 0                                                                                                                      [-2,043]
                         projectile unit cost
                         growth.
010                  INTERMEDIATE CALIBER GUN                      38,005                      38,005                        38,005                         -1,867                       36,138
                      AMMUNITION.
                         BA23 contract award                                                                                                               [-1,867]
                         delay.
011                  OTHER SHIP GUN                                40,626                      40,626                        40,626                                                      40,626
                      AMMUNITION.
012                  SMALL ARMS & LANDING                          48,202                      48,202                        48,202                                                      48,202
                      PARTY AMMO.
013                  PYROTECHNIC AND                                9,766                       9,766                         9,766                                                       9,766
                      DEMOLITION.
015                  AMMUNITION LESS THAN $5                        2,115                       2,115                         2,115                                                       2,115
                      MILLION.
                     MARINE CORPS AMMUNITION
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
016                  MORTARS.................                      46,781                      46,781                        46,781                                                      46,781
017                  DIRECT SUPPORT MUNITIONS                     119,504                      79,662                        79,704                        -39,842                       79,662
                         Program decrease....                                                                              [-39,800]
                         USMC identified                                                     [-39,842]                                                    [-39,842]
                         funds excess to need.
018                  INFANTRY WEAPONS                              83,220                      83,220                        83,220                         -9,319                       73,901
                      AMMUNITION.
                         A059 unit cost                                                                                                                    [-8,195]
                         growth.
                         A940 LAP contract                                                                                                                    [-79]
                         price savings.
                         AB57 unit cost                                                                                                                    [-1,045]
                         growth.
019                  COMBAT SUPPORT MUNITIONS                      32,650                      32,650                        32,650                                                      32,650
020                  AMMO MODERNIZATION......                      15,144                      15,144                        15,144                                                      15,144
021                  ARTILLERY MUNITIONS.....                      59,539                      59,539                        59,539                                                      59,539
022                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                             4,142                       4,142                         4,142                                                       4,142
                      MILLION.
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT         2,865         883,602       2,865         843,760        2,865          843,802                        -53,071        2,865         830,531
                          OF AMMO, NAVY & MC.
 
                     SHIPBUILDING AND
                      CONVERSION, NAVY
                     FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE
                      SHIPS
001                  OHIO REPLACEMENT                   1       2,891,475           1       2,891,475            1        2,891,475                                           1       2,891,475
                      SUBMARINE.
002                  OHIO REPLACEMENT                           1,123,175                   1,123,175                     1,298,175                        130,000                    1,253,175
                      SUBMARINE AP.
                         Submarine supplier                                                                                [175,000]                      [130,000]
                         stability.
                     OTHER WARSHIPS
003                  CARRIER REPLACEMENT                          997,544                     907,544                       997,544                        -90,000                      907,544
                      PROGRAM.
                         Full funding early                                                  [-90,000]                                                    [-90,000]
                         to need.
004                  CVN-81..................                   1,645,606                   1,465,606                     1,645,606                        -39,174                    1,606,432
                         Full funding early                                                 [-180,000]                                                    [-39,174]
                         to need.
005                  VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE           1       2,334,693           2       4,630,693            1        2,260,293            1         2,285,778            2       4,620,471
                         Restore second                                            [1]     [2,296,000]                                        [1]       [2,296,000]
                         Virginia-class SSN.
                         Unjustified cost                                                                                  [-74,400]                      [-10,222]
                         growth.
006                  VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE                   1,901,187                   2,173,187                     2,373,187                        272,000                    2,173,187
                         Long lead material                                                                                [472,000]
                         for option ship.
                         Restore second                                                      [272,000]                                                    [272,000]
                         Virginia-class SSN.
007                  CVN REFUELING OVERHAULS.                   1,878,453                   1,878,453                     1,878,453                                                   1,878,453
008                  CVN REFUELING OVERHAULS                       17,384                      17,384                        17,384                                                      17,384
                      AP.
009                  DDG 1000................                      78,205                      78,205                        78,205                                                      78,205
010                  DDG-51..................           2       3,040,270           2       3,040,270            2        3,010,270                        -30,000            2       3,010,270
                         Available prior-year                                                                              [-30,000]                      [-30,000]
                         funds.
011                  DDG-51 AP...............                      29,297                      29,297                       464,297                        305,000                      334,297
                         LLTM for FY22 DDG-                                                                                [260,000]                      [130,000]
                         51s.
                         Surface ship                                                                                      [175,000]                      [175,000]
                         supplier stability.
013                  FFG-FRIGATE.............           1       1,053,123           1         954,523            1        1,053,123                                           1       1,053,123
                         Anticipated learning                                                [-98,600]
                         curve.
                     AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
014                  LPD FLIGHT II...........           1       1,155,801           1       1,118,101                       905,801           -1           -30,000                    1,125,801
                         Excessive unit cost                                                 [-37,700]                                                    [-28,000]
                         growth.
                         Previously                                                                            [-1]                          [-1]
                         authorized.
                         Transfer to Line 15.                                                                             [-250,000]                       [-2,000]
015                  LPD FLIGHT II AP........                                                                               500,000                          2,000                        2,000
                         LPD-32 and LPD-33                                                                                 [250,000]
                         program increase.
                         Transfer from Line                                                                                [250,000]                        [2,000]
                         14 for LPD-32 and
                         LPD-33.
017                  LHA REPLACEMENT.........                                                                               250,000                        500,000                      500,000
                         LHA-9 program                                                                                     [250,000]                      [500,000]
                         increase.
019                  EXPEDITIONARY FAST                                             1         260,000                                          1           260,000            1         260,000
                      TRANSPORT (EPF).
                         One additional ship.                                      [1]       [260,000]                                        [1]         [260,000]
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
022                  TOWING, SALVAGE, AND               2         168,209           2         168,209            2          168,209                                           2         168,209
                      RESCUE SHIP (ATS).
023                  LCU 1700................           5          87,395           5          87,395            4           70,395                                           5          87,395
                         Insufficient                                                                          [-1]        [-17,000]
                         justification.
024                  OUTFITTING..............                     825,586                     825,586                       747,286                        -59,252                      766,334
                         Unjustified cost                                                                                  [-78,300]                      [-59,252]
                         growth.
026                  SERVICE CRAFT...........                     249,781                     249,781                       275,281                                                     249,781
                         Accelerate YP-703                                                                                  [25,500]
                         Flight II.
027                  LCAC SLEP...............           3          56,461           3          56,461                                                                         3          56,461
                         Insufficient                                                                          [-3]        [-56,461]
                         justification.
028                  COMPLETION OF PY                             369,112                     369,112                       369,112                                                     369,112
                      SHIPBUILDING PROGRAMS.
                          TOTAL SHIPBUILDING           16      19,902,757          18      22,324,457           11       21,254,096            1         3,506,352           17      23,409,109
                          AND CONVERSION,
                          NAVY.
 
                     OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY
                     SHIP PROPULSION
                      EQUIPMENT
001                  SURFACE POWER EQUIPMENT.                      11,738                      11,738                        11,738                                                      11,738
                     GENERATORS
002                  SURFACE COMBATANT HM&E..                      58,497                      58,497                        38,497                         -3,687                       54,810
                         Hardware and                                                                                       [15,000]
                         software upgrades
                         for 5 previously
                         procured HED ship
                         sets.
                         HED installation                                                                                  [-35,000]
                         early to need.
                         HM&E condition                                                                                                                    [-3,687]
                         system unjustified
                         growth.
                     NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
003                  OTHER NAVIGATION                              74,084                      74,084                        74,084                                                      74,084
                      EQUIPMENT.
                     OTHER SHIPBOARD
                      EQUIPMENT
004                  SUB PERISCOPE, IMAGING                       204,806                     204,806                       204,806                                                     204,806
                      AND SUPT EQUIP PROG.
005                  DDG MOD.................                     547,569                     531,169                       497,569                        -35,414                      512,155
                         Excessive CSSQT cost                                                [-16,400]
                         growth.
                         Installation excess                                                                               [-50,000]                      [-35,414]
                         unit cost growth.
006                  FIREFIGHTING EQUIPMENT..                      18,394                      18,394                        18,394                                                      18,394
007                  COMMAND AND CONTROL                            2,374                       2,374                         2,374                                                       2,374
                      SWITCHBOARD.
008                  LHA/LHD MIDLIFE.........                      78,265                      78,265                        78,265                                                      78,265
009                  POLLUTION CONTROL                             23,035                      23,035                        23,035                                                      23,035
                      EQUIPMENT.
010                  SUBMARINE SUPPORT                             64,632                      60,132                        64,632                                                      64,632
                      EQUIPMENT.
                         Excess cost growth..                                                 [-4,500]
011                  VIRGINIA CLASS SUPPORT                        22,868                      22,868                        22,868                                                      22,868
                      EQUIPMENT.
012                  LCS CLASS SUPPORT                              3,976                       3,976                         3,976                                                       3,976
                      EQUIPMENT.
013                  SUBMARINE BATTERIES.....                      31,322                      31,322                        31,322                                                      31,322
014                  LPD CLASS SUPPORT                             50,475                      55,475                        50,475                          5,000                       55,475
                      EQUIPMENT.
                         Electronic actuator                                                   [5,000]                                                      [5,000]
                         pilot program.
015                  DDG 1000 CLASS SUPPORT                        42,279                      36,779                        42,279                         -5,500                       36,779
                      EQUIPMENT.
                         Excess cost growth..                                                 [-5,500]                                                     [-5,500]
016                  STRATEGIC PLATFORM                            15,429                      15,429                        15,429                                                      15,429
                      SUPPORT EQUIP.
017                  DSSP EQUIPMENT..........                       2,918                       2,918                         2,918                                                       2,918
018                  CG MODERNIZATION........                      87,978                      87,978                        87,978                                                      87,978
019                  LCAC....................                       9,366                       9,366                         9,366                                                       9,366
020                  UNDERWATER EOD EQUIPMENT                      16,842                      16,842                        16,842                                                      16,842
021                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                           105,715                      95,715                       105,715                                                     105,715
                      MILLION.
                         Cost growth.........                                                [-10,000]
022                  CHEMICAL WARFARE                               3,044                       3,044                         3,044                                                       3,044
                      DETECTORS.
023                  SUBMARINE LIFE SUPPORT                         5,885                       5,885                         5,885                                                       5,885
                      SYSTEM.
                     REACTOR PLANT EQUIPMENT
024                  SHIP MAINTENANCE, REPAIR                   1,260,721                     400,621                     1,260,721                        -12,100                    1,248,621
                      AND MODERNIZATION.
                         LCS in-service                                                      [-12,100]                                                    [-12,100]
                         modernization excess
                         cost growth.
                         Realignment to OPN-                                                [-198,000]
                         24A for Shipyard
                         Infrastructure
                         Optimization Plan.
                         Transfer to O&M for                                                [-650,000]
                         ship depot
                         maintenance.
024A                 SHIPYARD INFRASTRUCTURE                                                  198,000
                      OPTIMIZATION PLAN.
                         Realignment from OPN-                                               [198,000]
                         24 for Shipyard
                         Infrastructure
                         Optimization Plan.
025                  REACTOR POWER UNITS.....                       5,305                       5,305                         5,305                                                       5,305
026                  REACTOR COMPONENTS......                     415,404                     415,404                       415,404                                                     415,404
                     OCEAN ENGINEERING
027                  DIVING AND SALVAGE                            11,143                      11,143                        11,143                                                      11,143
                      EQUIPMENT.
                     SMALL BOATS
028                  STANDARD BOATS..........                      52,371                      52,371                        52,371                                                      52,371
                     PRODUCTION FACILITIES
                      EQUIPMENT
029                  OPERATING FORCES IPE....                     233,667                     233,667                       233,667                                                     233,667
                     OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
030                  LCS COMMON MISSION                            39,714                      39,714                        17,414                                                      39,714
                      MODULES EQUIPMENT.
                         MCM containers and                                                                                [-22,300]
                         MPCE sonar
                         processing
                         insufficient
                         justification.
031                  LCS MCM MISSION MODULES.                     218,822                     167,922                        95,322                        -31,214                      187,608
                         COBRA early to need.                                                 [-9,300]
                         Excess procurement                                                                               [-123,500]                      [-31,214]
                         ahead of
                         satisfactory testing.
                         Knifefish early to                                                  [-41,600]
                         need.
032                  LCS ASW MISSION MODULES.                      61,759                      61,759                         4,759                        -23,400                       38,359
                         Excess procurement                                                                                [-57,000]                      [-23,400]
                         ahead of
                         satisfactory testing.
033                  LCS SUW MISSION MODULES.                      24,412                      24,412                        24,412                                                      24,412
034                  LCS IN-SERVICE                               121,848                     151,848                       121,848                                                     121,848
                      MODERNIZATION.
                         Preservation of LCS                                                  [30,000]
                         3 and LCS 4.
035                  SMALL & MEDIUM UUV......                      67,709                      43,709                        37,609                        -30,100                       37,609
                         Early to need based                                                 [-24,000]
                         on IOTE schedule.
                         SMCM UUV excess                                                                                   [-30,100]                      [-30,100]
                         procurement ahead of
                         satisfactory testing.
                     SHIP SONARS
037                  SPQ-9B RADAR............                      27,517                      27,517                        27,517                                                      27,517
038                  AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW                           128,664                     128,664                       128,664                                                     128,664
                      COMBAT SYSTEM.
039                  SSN ACOUSTIC EQUIPMENT..                     374,737                     374,737                       374,737                                                     374,737
040                  UNDERSEA WARFARE SUPPORT                       9,286                       9,286                         9,286                                                       9,286
                      EQUIPMENT.
                     ASW ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
041                  SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC                            26,066                      26,066                        26,066                                                      26,066
                      WARFARE SYSTEM.
042                  SSTD....................                      13,241                      13,241                        13,241                                                      13,241
043                  FIXED SURVEILLANCE                           193,446                     193,446                       193,446                                                     193,446
                      SYSTEM.
044                  SURTASS.................                      63,838                      63,838                        63,838                                                      63,838
                     ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                      EQUIPMENT
045                  AN/SLQ-32...............                     387,195                     387,195                       330,795                        -33,234                      353,961
                         Early to need.......                                                                              [-56,400]                      [-33,234]
                     RECONNAISSANCE EQUIPMENT
046                  SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT....                     235,744                     223,644                       235,744                         -8,407                      227,337
                         Excess cost growth..                                                [-12,100]                                                     [-8,407]
047                  AUTOMATED IDENTIFICATION                       3,862                       3,862                         3,862                                                       3,862
                      SYSTEM (AIS).
                     OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC
                      EQUIPMENT
048                  COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT                        26,006                      26,006                        18,706                                                      26,006
                      CAPABILITY.
                         Common Array Block                                                                                 [-7,300]
                         antenna program
                         delays.
049                  NAVAL TACTICAL COMMAND                        15,385                      15,385                        15,385                                                      15,385
                      SUPPORT SYSTEM (NTCSS).
050                  ATDLS...................                     103,835                     103,835                       103,835                                                     103,835
051                  NAVY COMMAND AND CONTROL                       3,594                       3,594                         3,594                                                       3,594
                      SYSTEM (NCCS).
052                  MINESWEEPING SYSTEM                           15,744                      15,744                        15,744                                                      15,744
                      REPLACEMENT.
053                  SHALLOW WATER MCM.......                       5,493                       5,493                         5,493                                                       5,493
054                  NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS                         38,043                      38,043                        38,043                                                      38,043
                      (SPACE).
055                  AMERICAN FORCES RADIO                          2,592                       2,592                         2,592                                                       2,592
                      AND TV SERVICE.
056                  STRATEGIC PLATFORM                             7,985                       7,985                         7,985                                                       7,985
                      SUPPORT EQUIP.
                     AVIATION ELECTRONIC
                      EQUIPMENT
057                  ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT....                      83,475                      83,475                        83,475                                                      83,475
058                  AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT....                      65,113                      65,113                        65,113                                                      65,113
059                  ID SYSTEMS..............                      23,815                      23,815                        23,815                                                      23,815
060                  JOINT PRECISION APPROACH                     100,751                     100,751                       100,751                                                     100,751
                      AND LANDING SYSTEM (.
061                  NAVAL MISSION PLANNING                        13,947                      13,947                        13,947                                                      13,947
                      SYSTEMS.
                     OTHER SHORE ELECTRONIC
                      EQUIPMENT
062                  MARITIME INTEGRATED                            1,375                       1,375                         1,375                                                       1,375
                      BROADCAST SYSTEM.
063                  TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I                           22,771                      22,771                        22,771                                                      22,771
                      SYSTEMS.
064                  DCGS-N..................                      18,872                      18,872                        18,872                                                      18,872
065                  CANES...................                     389,585                     389,585                       389,585                                                     389,585
066                  RADIAC..................                      10,335                      10,335                        10,335                                                      10,335
067                  CANES-INTELL............                      48,654                      48,654                        48,654                                                      48,654
068                  GPETE...................                       8,133                       8,133                         8,133                                                       8,133
069                  MASF....................                       4,150                       4,150                         4,150                                                       4,150
070                  INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM TEST                       5,934                       5,934                         5,934                                                       5,934
                      FACILITY.
071                  EMI CONTROL                                    4,334                       4,334                         4,334                                                       4,334
                      INSTRUMENTATION.
072                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                           159,815                     159,815                       105,015                         -5,243                      154,572
                      MILLION.
                         NGSSR available                                                                                   [-54,800]                       [-5,243]
                         prior year funds.
                     SHIPBOARD COMMUNICATIONS
073                  SHIPBOARD TACTICAL                            56,106                      56,106                        56,106                                                      56,106
                      COMMUNICATIONS.
074                  SHIP COMMUNICATIONS                          124,288                     124,288                       124,288                                                     124,288
                      AUTOMATION.
075                  COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS                          45,120                      45,120                        45,120                                                      45,120
                      UNDER $5M.
                     SUBMARINE COMMUNICATIONS
076                  SUBMARINE BROADCAST                           31,133                      31,133                        31,133                                                      31,133
                      SUPPORT.
077                  SUBMARINE COMMUNICATION                       62,214                      62,214                        62,214                                                      62,214
                      EQUIPMENT.
                     SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
078                  SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS                      47,421                      47,421                        47,421                                                      47,421
                      SYSTEMS.
079                  NAVY MULTIBAND TERMINAL                       64,552                      64,552                        64,552                                                      64,552
                      (NMT).
                     SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
080                  JOINT COMMUNICATIONS                           4,398                       4,398                         4,398                                                       4,398
                      SUPPORT ELEMENT (JCSE).
                     CRYPTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT
081                  INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY                        157,551                     147,551                       157,551                                                     157,551
                      PROGRAM (ISSP).
                         Program decrease....                                                [-10,000]
082                  MIO INTEL EXPLOITATION                           985                         985                           985                                                         985
                      TEAM.
                     CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
083                  CRYPTOLOGIC                                   15,906                      15,906                        15,906                                                      15,906
                      COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
                     OTHER ELECTRONIC SUPPORT
090                  COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT...                      70,689                      70,689                        70,689                                                      70,689
                     SONOBUOYS
092                  SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES....                     237,639                     286,639                       286,739                         49,100                      286,739
                         Inventory increase..                                                 [49,000]
                         Program increase for                                                                               [49,100]                       [49,100]
                         sonobuoys.
                     AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                      EQUIPMENT
093                  MINOTAUR................                       5,077                       5,077                         5,077                                                       5,077
094                  WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT                         83,969                      83,969                        83,969                                                      83,969
                      EQUIPMENT.
095                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT                             187,758                     187,758                       187,758                                                     187,758
                      EQUIPMENT.
096                  ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR                       16,059                      16,059                        16,059                                                      16,059
                      (AAG).
097                  METEOROLOGICAL EQUIPMENT                      15,192                      15,192                        15,192                                                      15,192
099                  LEGACY AIRBORNE MCM.....                       6,674                       6,674                         6,674                                                       6,674
100                  LAMPS EQUIPMENT.........                       1,189                       1,189                         1,189                                                       1,189
101                  AVIATION SUPPORT                              58,873                      58,873                        58,873                                                      58,873
                      EQUIPMENT.
102                  UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER                            60,937                      60,937                        60,937                         -9,967                       50,970
                      AVIATION(UCA)MISSION
                      CNTRL.
                         ARC-210 radio                                                                                                                     [-3,073]
                         communication system
                         excess to need.
                         MUOS capable                                                                                                                      [-3,019]
                         communication system
                         excess to need.
                         MUOS capable                                                                                                                      [-2,038]
                         communication system
                         unit cost growth.
                         Ship change document                                                                                                              [-1,837]
                         excess growth.
                     SHIP GUN SYSTEM
                      EQUIPMENT
103                  SHIP GUN SYSTEMS                               5,540                       5,540                         5,540                                                       5,540
                      EQUIPMENT.
                     SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS
                      EQUIPMENT
104                  HARPOON SUPPORT                                  208                         208                           208                                                         208
                      EQUIPMENT.
105                  SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT                         262,077                     252,077                       262,077                        -10,000                      252,077
                      EQUIPMENT.
                         Excess cost growth..                                                [-10,000]                                                    [-10,000]
106                  TOMAHAWK SUPPORT                              84,087                      76,087                        84,087                         -3,605                       80,482
                      EQUIPMENT.
                         TMPC cost growth....                                                 [-8,000]                                                     [-3,605]
                     FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
107                  STRATEGIC MISSILE                            258,910                     258,910                       258,910                                                     258,910
                      SYSTEMS EQUIP.
                     ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
108                  SSN COMBAT CONTROL                           173,770                     173,770                       173,770                                                     173,770
                      SYSTEMS.
109                  ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...                      26,584                      26,584                        26,584                                                      26,584
                     OTHER ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                      EQUIPMENT
110                  EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE                             7,470                       7,470                         7,470                                                       7,470
                      DISPOSAL EQUIP.
111                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                             6,356                       6,356                         6,356                                                       6,356
                      MILLION.
                     OTHER EXPENDABLE
                      ORDNANCE
112                  ANTI-SHIP MISSILE DECOY                       86,356                      86,356                        86,356                        -14,300                       72,056
                      SYSTEM.
                         AOEW production ramp                                                                                                             [-10,800]
                         AOEW production                                                                                                                   [-3,500]
                         support.
113                  SUBMARINE TRAINING                            69,240                      69,240                        69,240                                                      69,240
                      DEVICE MODS.
114                  SURFACE TRAINING                             192,245                     192,245                       192,245                                                     192,245
                      EQUIPMENT.
                     CIVIL ENGINEERING
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
115                  PASSENGER CARRYING                             6,123                       6,123                         6,123                                                       6,123
                      VEHICLES.
116                  GENERAL PURPOSE TRUCKS..                       2,693                       2,693                         2,693                                                       2,693
117                  CONSTRUCTION &                                47,301                      47,301                        47,301                                                      47,301
                      MAINTENANCE EQUIP.
118                  FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT.                      10,352                      10,352                        10,352                                                      10,352
119                  TACTICAL VEHICLES.......                      31,475                      31,475                        31,475                                                      31,475
121                  POLLUTION CONTROL                              2,630                       2,630                         2,630                                                       2,630
                      EQUIPMENT.
122                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                            47,972                      47,972                        47,972                                                      47,972
                      MILLION.
123                  PHYSICAL SECURITY                              1,171                       1,171                         1,171                                                       1,171
                      VEHICLES.
                     SUPPLY SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
124                  SUPPLY EQUIPMENT........                      19,693                      19,693                        19,693                                                      19,693
125                  FIRST DESTINATION                              4,956                       4,956                         4,956                                                       4,956
                      TRANSPORTATION.
126                  SPECIAL PURPOSE SUPPLY                       668,639                     638,639                       668,639                                                     668,639
                      SYSTEMS.
                         Program decrease....                                                [-30,000]
                     TRAINING DEVICES
127                  TRAINING SUPPORT                               4,026                       4,026                         4,026                                                       4,026
                      EQUIPMENT.
128                  TRAINING AND EDUCATION                        73,454                      73,454                        73,454                                                      73,454
                      EQUIPMENT.
                     COMMAND SUPPORT
                      EQUIPMENT
129                  COMMAND SUPPORT                               32,390                      32,390                        32,390                                                      32,390
                      EQUIPMENT.
130                  MEDICAL SUPPORT                                  974                         974                           974                                                         974
                      EQUIPMENT.
132                  NAVAL MIP SUPPORT                              5,606                       5,606                         5,606                                                       5,606
                      EQUIPMENT.
133                  OPERATING FORCES SUPPORT                      16,024                      16,024                        16,024                                                      16,024
                      EQUIPMENT.
134                  C4ISR EQUIPMENT.........                       6,697                       6,697                         6,697                                                       6,697
135                  ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT                         27,503                      27,503                        27,503                                                      27,503
                      EQUIPMENT.
136                  PHYSICAL SECURITY                            138,281                     138,281                       138,281                                                     138,281
                      EQUIPMENT.
137                  ENTERPRISE INFORMATION                        42,680                      42,680                        42,680                                                      42,680
                      TECHNOLOGY.
                     OTHER
140                  NEXT GENERATION                              184,443                     184,443                       184,443                                                     184,443
                      ENTERPRISE SERVICE.
141                  CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES...                      16,523                      16,523                        16,523                                                      16,523
                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
41A                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                      18,446                      18,446                        18,446                                                      18,446
                     SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
142                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                     374,195                     421,195                       374,195                                                     374,195
                         SPY-1 battle spare..                                                 [47,000]
                          TOTAL OTHER                          10,948,518                  10,236,018                    10,576,218                       -172,071                   10,776,447
                          PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
 
                     PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                      CORPS
                     TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES
001                  AAV7A1 PIP..............                      87,476                      87,476                        87,476                                                      87,476
002                  AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT                 72         478,874          72         478,874           72          478,874                        -22,546           72         456,328
                      VEHICLE FAMILY OF
                      VEHICLES.
                         ILS excess growth...                                                                                                              [-2,074]
                         Peculiar training                                                                                                                 [-2,550]
                         equipment and
                         simulators
                         previously funded.
                         Production support                                                                                                                [-1,713]
                         previously funded.
                         Surface vehicle cost                                                                                                              [-7,347]
                         prior year carryover.
                         System engineering                                                                                                                [-8,862]
                         program management
                         previously funded.
003                  LAV PIP.................                      41,988                      41,988                        41,988                                                      41,988
                     ARTILLERY AND OTHER
                      WEAPONS
004                  155MM LIGHTWEIGHT TOWED                           59                          59                            59                                                          59
                      HOWITZER.
005                  ARTILLERY WEAPONS SYSTEM                     174,687          31         234,337           36          234,287                        -62,500                      112,187
                         Ground Based Anti-                                       [31]        [59,650]
                         Ship Missiles--USMC
                         UPL.
                         Ground-Based Anti-                                                                    [36]         [59,600]
                         Ship Missile NSM.
                         Missiles excess to                                                                                                               [-62,500]
                         need.
006                  WEAPONS AND COMBAT                            24,867                      24,867                        24,867                           -910                       23,957
                      VEHICLES UNDER $5
                      MILLION.
                         RHGPK production                                                                                                                    [-910]
                         units previously
                         funded and cost
                         growth.
                     OTHER SUPPORT
007                  MODIFICATION KITS.......                       3,067                                                       -33                         -3,067
                         Program decrease....                                                                               [-3,100]
                         USMC funds                                                           [-3,067]                                                     [-3,067]
                         identified excess to
                         need.
                     GUIDED MISSILES
008                  GROUND BASED AIR DEFENSE                      18,920                      18,920                        18,920                                                      18,920
009                  ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-               98          19,888          98          19,888           98           19,888                                          98          19,888
                      JAVELIN.
010                  FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR WEAPON                      21,891                      21,891                        21,891                                                      21,891
                      SYSTEMS (FOAAWS).
011                  ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-TOW..                      34,985                      34,985                        34,985                                                      34,985
012                  GUIDED MLRS ROCKET               952         133,689         952         133,689          952          133,689                                         952         133,689
                      (GMLRS).
                     COMMAND AND CONTROL
                      SYSTEMS
013                  COMMON AVIATION COMMAND                       35,057                      35,057                        35,057                                                      35,057
                      AND CONTROL SYSTEM (C.
                     REPAIR AND TEST
                      EQUIPMENT
014                  REPAIR AND TEST                               24,405                      24,405                        24,405                                                      24,405
                      EQUIPMENT.
                     OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
015                  MODIFICATION KITS.......                       1,006                       1,006                         1,006                                                       1,006
                     COMMAND AND CONTROL
                      SYSTEM (NON-TEL)
016                  ITEMS UNDER $5 MILLION                        69,725                      69,725                        69,725                                                      69,725
                      (COMM & ELEC).
017                  AIR OPERATIONS C2                             15,611                      15,611                        15,611                                                      15,611
                      SYSTEMS.
                     RADAR + EQUIPMENT (NON-
                      TEL)
019                  GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED           8         284,283           8         284,283            8          284,283                                           8         284,283
                      RADAR (G/ATOR).
                     INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                      (NON-TEL)
020                  GCSS-MC.................                       1,587                       1,587                         1,587                                                       1,587
021                  FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM.....                      24,934                      24,934                        24,934                                                      24,934
022                  INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT                          50,728                      50,728                        50,728                                                      50,728
                      EQUIPMENT.
024                  UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS                          24,853                      24,853                        24,853                                                      24,853
                      (INTEL).
025                  DCGS-MC.................                      38,260                      38,260                        38,260                                                      38,260
026                  UAS PAYLOADS............                       5,489                       5,489                         5,489                                                       5,489
                     OTHER SUPPORT (NON-TEL)
029                  NEXT GENERATION                               78,922                      78,922                        78,922                         -2,511                       76,411
                      ENTERPRISE NETWORK
                      (NGEN).
                         Network equipment                                                                                                                 [-2,511]
                         tech refresh
                         previously funded.
030                  COMMON COMPUTER                               35,349                      35,349                        35,349                                                      35,349
                      RESOURCES.
031                  COMMAND POST SYSTEMS....                      33,713                      33,713                        33,713                                                      33,713
032                  RADIO SYSTEMS...........                     343,250                     343,250                       343,250                         -2,900                      340,350
                         Program decrease....                                                                                                              [-2,900]
033                  COMM SWITCHING & CONTROL                      40,627                      40,627                        40,627                                                      40,627
                      SYSTEMS.
034                  COMM & ELEC                                   43,782                      43,782                        43,782                                                      43,782
                      INFRASTRUCTURE SUPPORT.
035                  CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES...                      53,896                      53,896                        53,896                                                      53,896
                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
36A                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                       3,797                       3,797                         3,797                                                       3,797
                     ADMINISTRATIVE VEHICLES
037                  COMMERCIAL CARGO                              22,460                      22,460                        22,460                                                      22,460
                      VEHICLES.
                     TACTICAL VEHICLES
038                  MOTOR TRANSPORT                               10,739                      10,739                        10,739                                                      10,739
                      MODIFICATIONS.
039                  JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL             752         381,675         752         381,675          752          381,675                                         752         381,675
                      VEHICLE.
040                  FAMILY OF TACTICAL                             2,963                       2,963                         2,963                                                       2,963
                      TRAILERS.
                     ENGINEER AND OTHER
                      EQUIPMENT
042                  ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL                            385                         385                           385                                                         385
                      EQUIP ASSORT.
043                  TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS...                         501                         501                           501                                                         501
044                  POWER EQUIPMENT ASSORTED                      23,430                      23,430                        23,430                                                      23,430
045                  AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT                             5,752                       5,752                         5,752                                                       5,752
                      EQUIPMENT.
046                  EOD SYSTEMS.............                      20,939                      20,939                        20,939                                                      20,939
                     MATERIALS HANDLING
                      EQUIPMENT
047                  PHYSICAL SECURITY                             23,063                      23,063                        23,063                                                      23,063
                      EQUIPMENT.
                     GENERAL PROPERTY
048                  FIELD MEDICAL EQUIPMENT.                       4,187                       4,187                         4,187                                                       4,187
049                  TRAINING DEVICES........                     101,765                     101,765                       101,765                                                     101,765
050                  FAMILY OF CONSTRUCTION                        19,305                      19,305                        19,305                                                      19,305
                      EQUIPMENT.
051                  ULTRA-LIGHT TACTICAL                             678                         678                           678                                                         678
                      VEHICLE (ULTV).
                     OTHER SUPPORT
052                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                             9,174                       9,174                         9,174                                                       9,174
                      MILLION.
                     SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
053                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                      27,295                      27,295                        27,295                                                      27,295
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT,        1,882       2,903,976       1,913       2,960,559        1,918        2,960,476                        -94,434        1,882       2,809,542
                          MARINE CORPS.
 
                     AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                      AIR FORCE
                     TACTICAL FORCES
001                  F-35....................          48       4,567,018          48       4,236,018           60        5,543,685           12           719,548           60       5,286,566
                         Additional 12 F-35As                                                                  [12]        [976,667]         [12]         [976,667]
                         Excess depot standup                                                [-22,000]
                         funding.
                         Excess miscellaneous                                               [-156,000]                                                   [-156,000]
                         support costs.
                         Excess production                                                   [-10,000]
                         engineering support.
                         F135 affordability                                                  [-48,000]
                         challenges.
                         Lot 15 target cost                                                  [-75,000]
                         savings.
                         Unit cost adjustment                                                                                                            [-101,119]
                         Unjustified ALIS                                                    [-20,000]
                         funding.
002                  F-35 AP.................                     610,800                     610,800                       610,800                                                     610,800
004                  F-15EX..................          12       1,269,847          12       1,269,847           12        1,269,847                        -27,600           12       1,242,247
                         Airframe excess to                                                                                                               [-27,600]
                         need.
005                  F-15EX AP...............                     133,500                     133,500                       133,500                                                     133,500
                     TACTICAL AIRLIFT
007                  KC-46A MDAP.............          15       2,850,151          12       2,189,151           15        2,850,151                       -142,352           15       2,707,799
                         Decrease quantity by                                     [-3]      [-462,000]
                         three aircraft.
                         Lot 7 funding excess                                                                                                            [-142,352]
                         to NTE ceiling.
                         Prior year carryover                                               [-119,000]
                         Spares excess to                                                    [-40,000]
                         need due to quantity
                         decrease.
                         Wing Air Refueling                                                  [-40,000]
                         Pods early to need.
                     OTHER AIRLIFT
008                  C-130J..................                      37,131                      37,131                        37,131            7           655,000            7         692,131
                         Additional aircraft.                                                                                                 [7]         [655,000]
010                  MC-130J.................           4         362,807           4         241,807            4          362,807                        -17,700            4         345,107
                         Air force identified                                                                                                             [-17,700]
                         excess to need.
                         Prior year carryover                                               [-121,000]
011                  MC-130J AP..............                      39,987                      29,987                        39,987                         -9,987                       30,000
                         FY22 quantity                                                       [-10,000]                                                     [-9,987]
                         reduction.
                     HELICOPTERS
012                  UH-1N REPLACEMENT.......           8         194,016           8         194,016            8          194,016                                           8         194,016
013                  COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER          16         973,473          16         973,473           16          973,473                        -63,564           16         909,909
                         Modernization/                                                                                                                   [-63,564]
                         upgrades ahead of
                         need.
013A                 CV-22...................                                                                                                  2           206,220            2         206,220
                         SOCOM UPL...........                                                                                                 [2]         [206,220]
                     MISSION SUPPORT AIRCRAFT
015                  CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C....                       2,811                      11,211                         2,811                          8,389                       11,200
                         Program increase....                                                  [8,400]                                                      [8,389]
                     OTHER AIRCRAFT
016                  TARGET DRONES...........          38         133,273          38         133,273           38          133,273                                          38         133,273
018                  COMPASS CALL............                     161,117           2         291,117                       161,117                                                     161,117
                         Program increase....                                      [2]       [130,000]
020                  MQ-9....................                      29,409          16         120,209                        79,409           16            78,591           16         108,000
                         Program increase....                                     [16]       [108,000]                      [50,000]         [16]         [108,000]
                         Shutdown costs ahead                                                                                                             [-29,409]
                         of need.
                         Unjustified request.                                                [-17,200]
                     STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
022                  B-1.....................                       3,853                       3,853                                                       -3,853
                         USAF-requested                                                                                     [-3,853]                       [-3,853]
                         transfer to RDAF
                         Line 174.
023                  B-2A....................                      31,476                      31,476                        31,476                                                      31,476
024                  B-1B....................                      21,808                       1,808                        21,315                                                      21,808
                         Slow modernization                                                  [-20,000]
                         execution.
                         USAF-requested                                                                                       [-493]
                         transfer to RDAF
                         Line 174.
025                  B-52....................                      53,949                      22,249                        53,949                        -25,871                       28,078
                         Bomber TDL install                                                                                                                [-2,000]
                         funds ahead of need.
                         GPS IU early to need                                                [-28,700]
                         GPS-IU funding ahead                                                                                                             [-23,871]
                         of need.
                         Tactical data link                                                   [-3,000]
                         contract delay.
025A                 LONG-RANGE STRIKE BOMBER                                                  20,000
                      ADVANCED PROCUREMENT.
                         Advanced procurement                                                 [20,000]
026                  LARGE AIRCRAFT INFRARED                        9,999                       9,999                         9,999                                                       9,999
                      COUNTERMEASURES.
                     TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
027                  A-10....................                     135,793                     135,793                       135,793                                                     135,793
028                  E-11 BACN/HAG...........                      33,645                      33,645                        33,645                                                      33,645
029                  F-15....................                     349,304                     349,304                       349,304                        -20,062                      329,242
                         APG-82 common                                                                                                                    [-12,012]
                         configuration excess
                         to need.
                         MUOS ahead of need..                                                                                                              [-8,050]
030                  F-16....................                     615,760                     615,760                       640,760                        -27,868                      587,892
                         Additional radars...                                                                               [25,000]                       [25,000]
                         AIFF Mode 5--AF                                                                                                                   [-9,868]
                         requested transfer
                         to RDTE, AF line 187.
                         Comm suite upgrade                                                                                                               [-43,000]
                         excess to need.
032                  F-22A...................                     387,905                     361,705                       387,905                        -26,200                      361,705
                         Contract delays.....                                                [-26,200]                                                    [-26,200]
033                  F-35 MODIFICATIONS......                     322,185                     290,485                       322,185                        -31,700                      290,485
                         Block IV/TR3 delays.                                                [-31,700]                                                    [-31,700]
034                  F-15 EPAW...............           6          31,995           6          27,195            6           31,995                         -4,800            6          27,195
                         Concurrency.........                                                 [-4,800]                                                     [-4,800]
035                  INCREMENT 3.2B..........                       5,889                       5,889                         5,889                                                       5,889
036                  KC-46A MDAP.............                      24,085                       9,085                        24,085                        -15,000                        9,085
                         Excessive                                                           [-15,000]                                                    [-15,000]
                         airworthiness
                         directives and
                         service bulletins.
                     AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
037                  C-5.....................                      62,108                      50,008                        62,108                        -11,829                       50,279
                         Unjustified PMA cost                                                [-12,100]                                                    [-11,829]
                         growth.
038                  C-17A...................                      66,798                      56,798                        66,798                        -22,000                       44,798
                         BLOS ahead of need..                                                [-10,000]                                                    [-22,000]
040                  C-32A...................                       2,947                       2,947                         2,947                                                       2,947
041                  C-37A...................                      12,985                       5,985                        12,985                         -7,000                        5,985
                         SATCOM installs                                                      [-7,000]                                                     [-7,000]
                         ahead of need.
                     TRAINER AIRCRAFT
042                  GLIDER MODS.............                         977                         977                           977                                                         977
043                  T-6.....................                      26,829                      26,829                        26,829                                                      26,829
044                  T-1.....................                       4,465                       4,465                         4,465                                                       4,465
045                  T-38....................                      36,806                      41,806                        44,506                          5,000                       41,806
                         T-38 ejection seat                                                    [5,000]
                         improvements.
                         T-38 ejection seats.                                                                                [7,700]                        [5,000]
                     OTHER AIRCRAFT
046                  U-2 MODS................                     110,618                     110,618                       110,618                                                     110,618
047                  KC-10A (ATCA)...........                         117                         117                           117                                                         117
049                  VC-25A MOD..............                       1,983                       1,983                         1,983                                                       1,983
050                  C-40....................                       9,252                       7,252                         9,252                         -2,000                        7,252
                         SATCOM installs                                                      [-2,000]                                                     [-2,000]
                         ahead of need.
051                  C-130...................                       5,871                     140,671                         5,871                        134,759                      140,630
                         AMP 1 excess to need                                                 [-3,800]                                                     [-3,841]
                         Eight-bladed                                                         [55,000]                                                     [55,000]
                         propeller upgrade
                         kits only.
                         Improved modular                                                      [4,600]                                                      [4,600]
                         airborne fire
                         fighting system
                         (iMAFFS).
                         T-56 3.5 engine mod.                                                 [79,000]                                                     [79,000]
052                  C-130J MODS.............                     140,032                     140,032                       140,032                                                     140,032
053                  C-135...................                      88,250                      86,450                        88,250                         -1,800                       86,450
                         Other government                                                     [-1,800]                                                     [-1,800]
                         cost growth.
055                  COMPASS CALL............                     193,389                     193,389                       193,389                        -23,736                      169,653
                         Baseline 3                                                                                                                        [-8,706]
                         installation delays.
                         Baseline 4 cost                                                                                                                  [-15,030]
                         discrepancies.
057                  RC-135..................                     191,332                     191,332                       191,332                                                     191,332
058                  E-3.....................                     172,141                     172,141                       172,141                        -36,401                      135,740
                         NATO AWACS--transfer                                                                                                             [-36,401]
                         to line 88.
059                  E-4.....................                      58,803                      58,803                        44,103                        -14,663                       44,140
                         Funds rephased to                                                                                 [-14,700]                      [-14,663]
                         future fiscal years.
060                  E-8.....................                      11,037                      38,037                        21,037                         27,000                       38,037
                         Program increase....                                                 [27,000]                                                     [27,000]
                         Secure information                                                                                 [10,000]
                         transmission
                         capability.
061                  AIRBORNE WARNING AND                          53,343                      53,343                        53,343                                                      53,343
                      CNTRL SYS (AWACS) 40/45.
062                  FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-OF-                      1,573                       1,573                         1,573                                                       1,573
                      SIGHT TERMINALS.
063                  H-1.....................                       4,410                       4,410                         4,410                                                       4,410
064                  H-60....................                      44,538                      44,538                        44,538                                                      44,538
065                  RQ-4 MODS...............                      40,468                      40,468                        40,468                        -28,118                       12,350
                         ASIP SW/HW upgrades                                                                                                               [-2,000]
                         and support forward
                         financed.
                         Unjustified mod                                                                                                                  [-26,118]
                         funding.
066                  HC/MC-130 MODIFICATIONS.                      20,780                      20,780                        20,780                                                      20,780
067                  OTHER AIRCRAFT..........                     100,774                     100,774                       100,774                                                     100,774
068                  MQ-9 MODS...............                     188,387                     188,387                       188,387                                                     188,387
070                  CV-22 MODS..............                     122,306           2         328,506                       127,306                                                     122,306
                         CV-22 ABSS..........                                                                                [5,000]
                         SOCOM UPL...........                                      [2]       [206,200]
                     AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                      REPAIR PARTS
071                  INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR                        926,683                     915,383                       956,683                         -7,336                      919,347
                      PARTS.
                         F-15 EPAWSS spares                                                                                                                [-6,036]
                         excess to need.
                         F-35A initial spares                                                                               [30,000]                       [10,000]
                         increase.
                         Unobligated                                                         [-11,300]                                                    [-11,300]
                         balances--F-16s.
                     COMMON SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
073                  AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT                         132,719                     132,719                       132,719                                                     132,719
                      SUPPORT EQUIP.
                     POST PRODUCTION SUPPORT
074                  B-2A....................                       1,683                       1,683                         1,683                                                       1,683
075                  B-2B....................                      46,734                      46,734                        46,734                                                      46,734
076                  B-52....................                       1,034                       1,034                         1,034                                                       1,034
079                  E-11 BACN/HAG...........                      63,419                      63,419                        63,419                                                      63,419
080                  F-15....................                       2,632                       2,632                         2,632                                                       2,632
081                  F-16....................                      14,163                      14,163                        14,163                                                      14,163
083                  OTHER AIRCRAFT..........                       4,595                       4,595                         4,595                                                       4,595
084                  RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION                          32,585                      32,585                        32,585                                                      32,585
                      CHARGES.
                     INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS
085                  INDUSTRIAL                                    18,215                      18,215                        18,215                                                      18,215
                      RESPONSIVENESS.
                     WAR CONSUMABLES
086                  WAR CONSUMABLES.........                      36,046                      36,046                        36,046                                                      36,046
                     OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES
087                  OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES                   1,439,640                   1,439,640                     1,514,640                        111,401                    1,551,041
                         Classified increase.                                                                               [75,000]                       [75,000]
                         NATO AWACS--transfer                                                                                                              [36,401]
                         from line 58.
                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
89A                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                      21,692                      21,692                        21,692                                                      21,692
                          TOTAL AIRCRAFT              147      17,908,145         164      17,233,745          159       19,068,466           37         1,374,468          184      19,282,613
                          PROCUREMENT, AIR
                          FORCE.
 
                     MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR
                      FORCE
                     MISSILE REPLACEMENT
                      EQUIPMENT--BALLISTIC
001                  MISSILE REPLACEMENT EQ-                       75,012                      75,012                        75,012                                                      75,012
                      BALLISTIC.
                     TACTICAL
002                  REPLAC EQUIP & WAR                             4,495                       4,495                         4,495                                                       4,495
                      CONSUMABLES.
004                  JOINT AIR-SURFACE                376         475,949         376         475,949          316          400,949                                         376         475,949
                      STANDOFF MISSILE.
                         Realignment to                                                                       [-60]        [-75,000]
                         support NDS
                         requirements in
                         Pacific.
005                  LRASM0..................           5          19,800           5          19,800           25           94,800                                           5          19,800
                         Additional Air Force                                                                  [20]         [75,000]
                         LRASM missiles.
006                  SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X).....         331         164,769         331         164,769          331          164,769                                         331         164,769
007                  AMRAAM..................         414         453,223         414         453,223          414          453,223                         -1,300          414         451,923
                         AUR u/c growth......                                                                                                              [-1,300]
008                  PREDATOR HELLFIRE                548          40,129         548          40,129          548           40,129                                         548          40,129
                      MISSILE.
009                  SMALL DIAMETER BOMB.....       1,179          45,475       1,179          45,475        1,179           45,475                                       1,179          45,475
010                  SMALL DIAMETER BOMB II..       1,133         273,272       1,133         273,272        1,133          273,272                        -35,340        1,133         237,932
                         Deliveries behind                                                                                                                [-35,340]
                         schedule.
                     INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
011                  INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/POL                         814                         814                           814                                                         814
                      PREVENTION.
                     CLASS IV
013                  ICBM FUZE MOD...........          20           3,458          20           3,458           20            3,458                                          20           3,458
014                  ICBM FUZE MOD AP........                      43,450                      43,450                        43,450                                                      43,450
015                  MM III MODIFICATIONS....                      85,310                      85,310                        85,310                         -4,173                       81,137
                         Initial spares--AF                                                                                                                [-4,173]
                         requested transfer
                         to line 18.
016                  AGM-65D MAVERICK........                         298                         298                           298                                                         298
017                  AIR LAUNCH CRUISE                             52,924                      52,924                        52,924                                                      52,924
                      MISSILE (ALCM).
                     MISSILE SPARES AND
                      REPAIR PARTS
018                  MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS                          9,402                       9,402                         9,402                          4,173                       13,575
                      (INITIAL).
                         Initial spares--AF                                                                                                                 [4,173]
                         requested transfer
                         from line 15.
019                  MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS                         84,671                      84,671                        84,671                                                      84,671
                      (REPLEN).
                     SPECIAL PROGRAMS
025                  SPECIAL UPDATE PROGRAMS.                      23,501                      23,501                        23,501                                                      23,501
                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
25A                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                     540,465                     540,465                       540,465                                                     540,465
                          TOTAL MISSILE             4,006       2,396,417       4,006       2,396,417        3,966        2,396,417                        -36,640        4,006       2,359,777
                          PROCUREMENT, AIR
                          FORCE.
 
                     PROCUREMENT OF
                      AMMUNITION, AIR FORCE
                     ROCKETS
001                  ROCKETS.................                      14,962                      14,962                        14,962                                                      14,962
                     CARTRIDGES
002                  CARTRIDGES..............                     123,365                     123,365                       123,365                                                     123,365
                     BOMBS
003                  PRACTICE BOMBS..........                      59,725                      59,725                        59,725                                                      59,725
006                  JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           10,000         206,989      10,000         206,989       10,000          206,989                                      10,000         206,989
                      MUNITION.
007                  B61.....................                      35,634                      35,634                        35,634                                                      35,634
                     OTHER ITEMS
009                  CAD/PAD.................                      47,830                      47,830                        47,830                                                      47,830
010                  EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE                             6,232                       6,232                         6,232                                                       6,232
                      DISPOSAL (EOD).
011                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                         542                         542                           542                                                         542
012                  MODIFICATIONS...........                       1,310                       1,310                         1,310                                                       1,310
013                  ITEMS LESS THAN                                4,753                       4,753                         4,753                                                       4,753
                      $5,000,000.
                     FLARES
015                  FLARES..................                      40,088                      40,088                        40,088                                                      40,088
                     FUZES
016                  FUZES...................                      40,983                      40,983                        40,983                         -2,082                       38,901
                         C-HOBS ahead of need                                                                                                              [-2,082]
                     SMALL ARMS
                     UNDISTRIBUTED
017                  SMALL ARMS..............                      13,925                      13,925                        13,925                                                      13,925
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT        10,000         596,338      10,000         596,338       10,000          596,338                         -2,082       10,000         594,256
                          OF AMMUNITION, AIR
                          FORCE.
 
                     PROCUREMENT, SPACE FORCE
                     SPACE PROCUREMENT, SF
001                  ADVANCED EHF............                      14,823                      14,823                        14,823                                                      14,823
002                  AF SATELLITE COMM SYSTEM                      48,326                      43,326                        48,326                                                      48,326
                         Insufficient                                                         [-5,000]
                         justification.
003                  COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS....                      65,540                      57,540                        65,540                        -16,385                       49,155
                         Insufficient                                                         [-8,000]                                                    [-16,385]
                         justification.
004                  FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-OF-                     66,190                      66,190                        66,190                                                      66,190
                      SIGHT TERMINALS.
005                  GENERAL INFORMATION                            3,299                       3,299                         3,299                                                       3,299
                      TECH--SPACE.
006                  GPSIII FOLLOW ON........           2         627,796           2         612,796            2          627,796                        -15,000            2         612,796
                         Unjustified growth..                                                [-15,000]                                                    [-15,000]
007                  GPS III SPACE SEGMENT...                      20,122                      20,122                        20,122                                                      20,122
008                  GLOBAL POSTIONING                              2,256                       2,256                         2,256                                                       2,256
                      (SPACE).
009                  SPACEBORNE EQUIP                              35,495                      35,495                        35,495                                                      35,495
                      (COMSEC).
010                  MILSATCOM...............                      15,795                      15,795                        15,795                                                      15,795
011                  SBIR HIGH (SPACE).......                     160,891                     160,891                       160,891                                                     160,891
012                  SPECIAL SPACE ACTIVITIES                      78,387                      78,387                        78,387                                                      78,387
013                  NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE            3       1,043,171           3       1,043,171            3        1,043,171                        -95,000            3         948,171
                      LAUNCH.
                         Launch services                                                                                                                  [-95,000]
                         unjustified increase.
014                  NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM..                       6,638                       6,638                         6,638                                                       6,638
015                  ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH                         47,741                      47,741                        47,741                                                      47,741
                      PROGRAM.
016                  SPACE FENCE.............                      11,279                      11,279                        11,279                                                      11,279
017                  SPACE MODS..............                      96,551                      86,551                       109,051                         -7,845                       88,706
                         Cobra Dane service                                                                                 [12,500]
                         life extension.
                         Insufficient                                                        [-10,000]                                                    [-10,000]
                         justification.
                         Transfer from OP,AF                                                                                                                [2,155]
                         line 22.
018                  SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM                       100,492                     100,492                       100,492                        -10,000                       90,492
                      SPACE.
                         Underexecution......                                                                                                             [-10,000]
                     SPARES
019                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                       1,272                       1,272                         1,272                                                       1,272
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT,            5       2,446,064           5       2,408,064            5        2,458,564                       -144,230            5       2,301,834
                          SPACE FORCE.
 
                     OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR
                      FORCE
                     PASSENGER CARRYING
                      VEHICLES
001                  PASSENGER CARRYING                             9,016                       9,016                         9,016                                                       9,016
                      VEHICLES.
                     CARGO AND UTILITY
                      VEHICLES
002                  MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLE.                      15,058                      15,058                        15,058                                                      15,058
003                  CAP VEHICLES............                       1,059                       1,800                         1,059                            741                        1,800
                         Program increase....                                                    [741]                                                        [741]
004                  CARGO AND UTILITY                             38,920                      38,920                        38,920                                                      38,920
                      VEHICLES.
                     SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES
005                  JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL                          30,544                      30,544                        30,544                                                      30,544
                      VEHICLE.
006                  SECURITY AND TACTICAL                            319                         319                           319                                                         319
                      VEHICLES.
007                  SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES                      43,157                      34,381                        43,157                                                      43,157
                         Program decrease....                                                 [-2,500]
                         Unjustified request.                                                 [-6,276]
                     FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
008                  FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH                            8,621                       8,621                         8,621                                                       8,621
                      RESCUE VEHICLES.
                     MATERIALS HANDLING
                      EQUIPMENT
009                  MATERIALS HANDLING                            12,897                      12,897                        12,897                                                      12,897
                      VEHICLES.
                     BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT
010                  RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND                          3,577                       3,577                         3,577                                                       3,577
                      CLEANING EQU.
011                  BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT                      43,095                      43,095                        43,095                                                      43,095
                      VEHICLES.
                     COMM SECURITY
                      EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
013                  COMSEC EQUIPMENT........                      54,864                      54,864                        54,864                                                      54,864
                     INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
014                  INTERNATIONAL INTEL TECH                       9,283                       9,283                        10,783                          1,500                       10,783
                      & ARCHITECTURES.
                         PDI: Mission Partner                                                                                [1,500]                        [1,500]
                         Environment BICES-X
                         local upgrades.
015                  INTELLIGENCE TRAINING                          6,849                       6,849                         6,849                                                       6,849
                      EQUIPMENT.
016                  INTELLIGENCE COMM                             33,471                      33,471                        33,471                         -3,280                       30,191
                      EQUIPMENT.
                         IMAD acquisition                                                                                                                  [-3,280]
                         materials.
                     ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
017                  AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &                         29,409                      29,409                        29,409                                                      29,409
                      LANDING SYS.
018                  BATTLE CONTROL SYSTEM--                        7,909                       7,909                         7,909                                                       7,909
                      FIXED.
019                  THEATER AIR CONTROL SYS                       32,632                      32,632                        32,632                                                      32,632
                      IMPROVEMEN.
020                  WEATHER OBSERVATION                           33,021                      33,021                        33,021                                                      33,021
                      FORECAST.
021                  STRATEGIC COMMAND AND                         31,353                      31,353                        31,353                                                      31,353
                      CONTROL.
022                  CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN                             10,314                      10,314                        10,314                         -2,115                        8,199
                      COMPLEX.
                         Transfer to P,SF                                                                                                                  [-2,115]
                         line 17.
023                  MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS                      15,132                      15,132                        15,132                                                      15,132
025                  INTEGRATED STRAT PLAN &                        9,806                       9,806                         9,806                                                       9,806
                      ANALY NETWORK (ISPAN).
                     SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                      PROJECTS
026                  GENERAL INFORMATION                           39,887                      39,887                        39,887                                                      39,887
                      TECHNOLOGY.
027                  AF GLOBAL COMMAND &                            2,602                       2,602                         2,602                                                       2,602
                      CONTROL SYS.
029                  MOBILITY COMMAND AND                          10,541                      10,541                        10,541                                                      10,541
                      CONTROL.
030                  AIR FORCE PHYSICAL                            96,277                      93,777                        96,277                         -2,500                       93,777
                      SECURITY SYSTEM.
                         Program decrease....                                                 [-2,500]                                                     [-2,500]
031                  COMBAT TRAINING RANGES..                     195,185                     195,185                       195,185                         -2,000                      193,185
                         forward financing...                                                                                                              [-2,000]
032                  MINIMUM ESSENTIAL                             29,664                      29,664                        29,664                         -8,000                       21,664
                      EMERGENCY COMM N.
                         Schedule slips......                                                                                                              [-8,000]
033                  WIDE AREA SURVEILLANCE                        59,633                      59,633                        59,633                                                      59,633
                      (WAS).
034                  C3 COUNTERMEASURES......                     105,584                     105,584                       105,584                                                     105,584
036                  DEFENSE ENTERPRISE                               899                         899                           899                                                         899
                      ACCOUNTING & MGT SYS.
038                  THEATER BATTLE MGT C2                          3,392                       3,392                         3,392                                                       3,392
                      SYSTEM.
039                  AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS                        24,983                      24,983                        24,983                                                      24,983
                      CENTER (AOC).
                     AIR FORCE COMMUNICATIONS
041                  BASE INFORMATION TRANSPT                      19,147                      19,147                        19,147                                                      19,147
                      INFRAST (BITI) WIRED.
042                  AFNET...................                      84,515                      84,515                        84,515                                                      84,515
043                  JOINT COMMUNICATIONS                           6,185                       6,185                         6,185                                                       6,185
                      SUPPORT ELEMENT (JCSE).
044                  USCENTCOM...............                      19,649                      19,649                        19,649                                                      19,649
045                  USSTRATCOM..............                       4,337                       4,337                         4,337                                                       4,337
                     ORGANIZATION AND BASE
046                  TACTICAL C-E EQUIPMENT..                     137,033                     137,033                       137,033                                                     137,033
047                  RADIO EQUIPMENT.........                      15,264                      15,264                        15,264                                                      15,264
049                  BASE COMM INFRASTRUCTURE                     132,281                     132,281                       146,281                         14,000                      146,281
                         PDI: Mission Partner                                                                               [14,000]                       [14,000]
                         Environment PACNET.
                     MODIFICATIONS
050                  COMM ELECT MODS.........                      21,471                      21,471                        21,471                                                      21,471
                     PERSONAL SAFETY & RESCUE
                      EQUIP
051                  PERSONAL SAFETY AND                           49,578                      49,578                        49,578                                                      49,578
                      RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                     DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS
                      HANDLING EQ
052                  POWER CONDITIONING                            11,454                      11,454                        11,454                                                      11,454
                      EQUIPMENT.
053                  MECHANIZED MATERIAL                           12,110                      12,110                        12,110                                                      12,110
                      HANDLING EQUIP.
                     BASE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
054                  BASE PROCURED EQUIPMENT.                      21,142                      21,142                        21,142                                                      21,142
055                  ENGINEERING AND EOD                            7,700                       7,700                         7,700                                                       7,700
                      EQUIPMENT.
056                  MOBILITY EQUIPMENT......                      18,266                      22,966                        22,966                                                      18,266
                         Insulation system                                                                                   [4,700]
                         for Air Force
                         shelters.
                         Program increase....                                                  [4,700]
057                  FUELS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT                        9,601                       9,601                         9,601                                                       9,601
                      (FSE).
058                  BASE MAINTENANCE AND                          42,078                      30,378                        42,078                                                      42,078
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                         Program decrease....                                                 [-4,700]
                         Unjustified request.                                                 [-7,000]
                     SPECIAL SUPPORT PROJECTS
060                  DARP RC135..............                      27,164                      27,164                        27,164                                                      27,164
061                  DCGS-AF.................                     121,528                     121,528                       121,528                                                     121,528
063                  SPECIAL UPDATE PROGRAM..                     782,641                     782,641                       782,641                                                     782,641
                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
63A                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                  21,086,112                  21,026,112                    21,086,112                        -44,500                   21,041,612
                         Program adjustment..                                                [-60,000]                                                    [-44,500]
                     SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
064                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS                        1,664                       1,664                         1,664                                                       1,664
                      (CYBER).
065                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                      15,847                      15,847                        15,847                                                      15,847
                          TOTAL OTHER                          23,695,720                  23,618,185                    23,715,920                        -46,154                   23,649,566
                          PROCUREMENT, AIR
                          FORCE.
 
                     PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                      WIDE
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
026                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DPAA...          10             500          10             500           10              500                                          10             500
049                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD....                       3,099                       3,099                         3,099                                                       3,099
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
048                  INFORMATION SYSTEMS                              101                         101                           101                                                         101
                      SECURITY PROGRAM (ISSP).
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS
053                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS....                         515                         515                           515                                                         515
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
011                  INFORMATION SYSTEMS                           17,211                      17,211                        17,211                                                      17,211
                      SECURITY.
012                  TELEPORT PROGRAM........                      29,841                      29,841                        29,841                                                      29,841
013                  JOINT FORCES                                   3,091                       3,091                         3,091                                                       3,091
                      HEADQUARTERS--DODIN.
014                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                            41,569                      41,569                        41,569                                                      41,569
                      MILLION.
016                  DEFENSE INFORMATION                           26,978                      26,978                        26,978                                                      26,978
                      SYSTEM NETWORK.
017                  WHITE HOUSE                                   44,161                      44,161                        44,161                                                      44,161
                      COMMUNICATION AGENCY.
018                  SENIOR LEADERSHIP                             35,935                      35,935                        35,935                                                      35,935
                      ENTERPRISE.
019                  JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY                       88,741                       8,741                        77,641                                                      88,741
                      STACKS (JRSS).
                         JRSS SIPR funding...                                                                              [-11,100]
                         Program decrease....                                                [-80,000]
020                  JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER..                     157,538                     157,538                       157,538                                                     157,538
021                  FOURTH ESTATE NETWORK                         42,084                      42,084                        42,084                                                      42,084
                      OPTIMIZATION (4ENO).
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
023                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT.........                     417,459                     417,459                       417,459                         -7,000                      410,459
                         MGUE--DLA requested                                                                                                               [-7,000]
                         transfer to RDTE,DW
                         line 54.
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCSA
003                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT.........                       2,212                       2,212                         2,212                                                       2,212
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
050                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS....                       8,329                       8,329                         8,329                                                       8,329
051                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT--TJS                           1,247                       1,247                         1,247                                                       1,247
                      CYBER.
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, MISSILE
                      DEFENSE AGENCY
031                  THAAD...................          41         495,396          42         601,396           41          601,796                        106,400           41         601,796
                         8th THAAD battery                                                                                  [76,300]                       [76,300]
                         components.
                         HEMTT life-of-type                                                                                 [30,100]                       [30,100]
                         buy.
                         THAAD battery #8....                                      [1]       [106,000]
034                  AEGIS BMD...............          34         356,195          34         356,195           34          356,195                                          34         356,195
035                  AEGIS BMD AP............                      44,901                      44,901                        44,901                                                      44,901
036                  BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS....                                                                               243,300                        243,300                      243,300
                         8th THAAD battery                                                                                 [243,300]                      [243,300]
                         radar equipment.
037                  SM-3 IIAS...............           6         218,322          10         333,322           11          346,322            3           106,000            9         324,322
                         Additional SM-3                                                                        [5]        [128,000]
                         Block IIA
                         interceptors.
                         Increase SM-3 Block                                       [4]       [115,000]                                        [3]         [106,000]
                         IIA quantities.
038                  ARROW 3 UPPER TIER                 1          77,000           1          77,000            1           77,000                                           1          77,000
                      SYSTEMS.
039                  SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC              1          50,000           1          50,000            1           50,000                                           1          50,000
                      MISSILE DEFENSE (SRBMD).
040                  AEGIS ASHORE PHASE III..                      39,114                      39,114                        39,114                                                      39,114
041                  IRON DOME...............           1          73,000           1          73,000            1           73,000                                           1          73,000
042                  AEGIS BMD HARDWARE AND            49         104,241          49         104,241           49          104,241                                          49         104,241
                      SOFTWARE.
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
005                  PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION                       4,213                       4,213                         4,213                                                       4,213
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DEFENSE
                      THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY
028                  VEHICLES................                         215                         215                           215                                                         215
029                  OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT...                       9,994                       9,994                         9,994                                                       9,994
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DEFENSE
                      SECURITY COOPERATION
                      AGENCY
027                  REGIONAL CENTER                                1,598                       1,598                         1,598                                                       1,598
                      PROCUREMENT.
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DODEA
025                  AUTOMATION/EDUCATIONAL                         1,319                       1,319                         1,319                                                       1,319
                      SUPPORT & LOGISTICS.
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCMA
002                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT.........                       1,398                       1,398                         1,398                                                       1,398
                     MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DMACT
024                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT.........                       7,993                       7,993                         7,993                                                       7,993
                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
54A                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                     554,264                     554,264                       554,264                         -2,400                      551,864
                         Classified                                                                                                                        [-2,400]
                         adjustment.
                     AVIATION PROGRAMS
055                  ARMED OVERWATCH/                   5         101,000           5          53,000            5                                        -101,000            5
                      TARGETING.
                         Lack of validated                                                                                [-101,000]
                         requirement and
                         analysis.
                         Program decrease....                                                [-80,000]                                                   [-101,000]
                         U.S. Special                                                         [32,000]
                         Operations Command
                         Armed Overwatch
                         program.
056                  MANNED ISR..............                                                                                40,100
                         SOCOM DHC-8 combat                                                                                 [40,100]
                         loss replacement.
059                  ROTARY WING UPGRADES AND                     211,041                     211,041                       211,041                                                     211,041
                      SUSTAINMENT.
060                  UNMANNED ISR............                      25,488                      20,488                        25,488                         -1,000                       24,488
                         Program decrease....                                                 [-5,000]                                                     [-1,000]
061                  NON-STANDARD AVIATION...                      61,874                      56,874                        61,874                                                      61,874
                         Program decrease....                                                 [-5,000]
062                  U-28....................                       3,825                       3,825                        28,525                                                       3,825
                         SOCOM aircraft                                                                                     [24,700]
                         maintenance support
                         combat loss
                         replacement.
063                  MH-47 CHINOOK...........                     135,482                     135,482                       135,482                                                     135,482
064                  CV-22 MODIFICATION......                      14,829                      14,829                        14,829                                                      14,829
065                  MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL                           6,746                       6,746                         6,746                                                       6,746
                      VEHICLE.
066                  PRECISION STRIKE PACKAGE                     243,111                     238,111                       243,111                         -5,000                      238,111
                         Program decrease....                                                 [-5,000]                                                     [-5,000]
067                  AC/MC-130J..............                     163,914                     163,914                       163,914                        -10,000                      153,914
                         RFCM excess to need.                                                                                                             [-10,000]
068                  C-130 MODIFICATIONS.....                      20,414                      20,414                        20,414                                                      20,414
                     SHIPBUILDING
069                  UNDERWATER SYSTEMS......                      20,556                      20,556                        20,556                                                      20,556
                     AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
070                  ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M.....                     186,197                     186,197                       186,197                                                     186,197
                     OTHER PROCUREMENT
                      PROGRAMS
071                  INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS....                      94,982                      94,982                       108,382                                                      94,982
                         Transfer from MMP-                                                                                 [13,400]
                         Light to man-pack.
072                  DISTRIBUTED COMMON                            11,645                      11,645                        11,645                                                      11,645
                      GROUND/SURFACE SYSTEMS.
073                  OTHER ITEMS <$5M........                      96,333                      96,333                        96,333                        -12,226                       84,107
                         MMP excess to need..                                                                                                             [-12,226]
074                  COMBATANT CRAFT SYSTEMS.                      17,278                      17,278                        17,278                                                      17,278
075                  SPECIAL PROGRAMS........                      78,865                      71,365                        78,865                         -7,500                       71,365
                         Program decrease....                                                 [-7,500]                                                     [-7,500]
076                  TACTICAL VEHICLES.......                      30,158                      30,158                        30,158                                                      30,158
077                  WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M....                     260,733                     260,733                       248,533                                                     260,733
                         MMP-Light                                                                                         [-12,200]
                         unexecutable,
                         transfer to man-pack.
078                  COMBAT MISSION                                19,848                      19,848                        19,848                                                      19,848
                      REQUIREMENTS.
079                  GLOBAL VIDEO                                   2,401                       2,401                         2,401                                                       2,401
                      SURVEILLANCE ACTIVITIES.
080                  OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                      13,861                       8,861                        13,861                                                      13,861
                      INTELLIGENCE.
                         Program decrease....                                                 [-5,000]
081                  OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                     247,038                     242,038                       259,538                                                     247,038
                         Program decrease....                                                 [-5,000]
                         SOCOM Syria                                                                                        [12,500]
                         exfiltration
                         reconsitution.
                     CBDP
082                  CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL                          147,150                     147,150                       147,150                                                     147,150
                      SITUATIONAL AWARENESS.
083                  CB PROTECTION & HAZARD                       149,944                     149,944                       149,944                                                     149,944
                      MITIGATION.
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT,          148       5,324,487         153       5,384,987          153        5,768,587            3           309,574          151       5,634,061
                          DEFENSE-WIDE.
 
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT..      34,422     130,684,160      34,551     132,844,847       34,500      133,957,913          119         5,901,062       34,541     136,585,222
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.
 


------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                      SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS  (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     FY 2021  Request             House  Authorized            Senate  Authorized            Conference  Change         Conference  Authorized
        Line                    Item           -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                    Qty          Cost           Qty            Cost           Qty            Cost           Qty            Cost           Qty          Cost
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      FIXED WING
002                   MQ-1 UAV................                                                                                                              110,000                      110,000
                          Additional aircraft.                                                                                                             [110,000]
                      ROTARY
009                   AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIB            2          69,154           2           64,354            2           69,154                                          2          69,154
                       NEW BUILD.
                          Unjustified costs...                                                  [-4,800]
014                   CH-47 HELICOPTER........           1          50,472           1           50,472            1           50,472                                          1          50,472
                      MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
017                   MQ-1 PAYLOAD (MIP)......                       5,968                        5,968                         5,968                        -5,968
                          Justification does                                                                                                                [-5,968]
                          not match need.
020                   MULTI SENSOR ABN RECON                       122,520                      122,520                       122,520                                                    122,520
                       (MIP).
025                   EMARSS SEMA MODS (MIP)..                      26,460                       26,460                        26,460                                                     26,460
030                   DEGRADED VISUAL                                1,916                        1,916                         1,916                                                      1,916
                       ENVIRONMENT.
                      GROUND SUPPORT AVIONICS
037                   CMWS....................                     149,162                      149,162                       149,162                                                    149,162
038                   COMMON INFRARED                               32,400                       32,400                        32,400                                                     32,400
                       COUNTERMEASURES (CIRCM).
                      OTHER SUPPORT
                      UNDISTRIBUTED
041                   AIRCREW INTEGRATED                             3,028                        3,028                         3,028                                                      3,028
                       SYSTEMS.
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT                3         461,080           3          456,280            3          461,080                       104,032            3         565,112
                           PROCUREMENT, ARMY.
 
                      MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      SURFACE-TO-AIR MISSILE
                       SYSTEM
002                   M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT...          22         158,300          22          158,300           22          158,300                                         22         158,300
003                   MSE MISSILE.............          46         176,585          46          176,585                                                                       46         176,585
                          Inappropriate for                                                                     [-46]       [-176,585]
                          EDI, transfer to
                          base.
                      AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILE
                       SYSTEM
006                   HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY....       3,090         236,265       3,090          236,265        3,090          236,265                                      3,090         236,265
                      ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                       MISSILE SYS
011                   GUIDED MLRS ROCKET               904         127,015         904          127,015          904          127,015                                        904         127,015
                       (GMLRS).
015                   LETHAL MINIATURE AERIAL        1,130          84,993       1,130           84,993        1,130           84,993                       -15,600        1,130          69,393
                       MISSILE SYSTEM (LMAMS.
                          Contract delays.....                                                                                                             [-15,600]
                      MODIFICATIONS
017                   ATACMS MODS.............                      78,434                       78,434                        78,434                                                     78,434
022                   MLRS MODS...............                      20,000                       20,000                        20,000                                                     20,000
                           TOTAL MISSILE             5,192         881,592       5,192          881,592        5,146          705,007                       -15,600        5,192         865,992
                           PROCUREMENT, ARMY.
 
                      PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                       ARMY
                      WEAPONS & OTHER COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
016                   MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR                          4,765                        4,765                         4,765                                                      4,765
                       ANTI-PERSONNEL WEAPON S.
018                   MORTAR SYSTEMS..........                      10,460                       10,460                        10,460                                                     10,460
                           TOTAL PROCUREMENT                        15,225                       15,225                        15,225                                                     15,225
                           OF W&TCV, ARMY.
 
                      PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY
                      SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                       AMMUNITION
001                   CTG, 5.56MM, ALL TYPES..                         567                          567                           567                                                        567
002                   CTG, 7.62MM, ALL TYPES..                          40                           40                            40                                                         40
004                   CTG, HANDGUN, ALL TYPES.                          17                           17                            17                                                         17
005                   CTG, .50 CAL, ALL TYPES.                         189                          189                           189                                                        189
008                   CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES....                      24,900                       24,900                        24,900                                                     24,900
                      ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
016                   PROJ 155MM EXTENDED              275          29,213         275           29,213          275           29,213                                        275          29,213
                       RANGE M982.
017                   ARTILLERY PROPELLANTS,                        21,675                       21,675                        21,675                                                     21,675
                       FUZES AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                      ROCKETS
020                   SHOULDER LAUNCHED                                176                          176                           176                                                        176
                       MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
021                   ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL                         33,880                       33,880                        33,880                                                     33,880
                       TYPES.
                      MISCELLANEOUS
029                   ITEMS LESS THAN $5                                11                           11                            11                                                         11
                       MILLION (AMMO).
                           TOTAL PROCUREMENT           275         110,668         275          110,668          275          110,668                                        275         110,668
                           OF AMMUNITION, ARMY.
 
                      OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY
                      TACTICAL VEHICLES
013                   FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL                       6,500                        6,500                         6,500                                                      6,500
                       VEHICLES (FHTV).
014                   PLS ESP.................                      15,163                       15,163                        15,163                                                     15,163
017                   TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLE                      27,066                       27,066                        27,066                                                     27,066
                       PROTECTION KITS.
                      COMM--SATELLITE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
030                   TRANSPORTABLE TACTICAL                         2,700                        2,700                         2,700                                                      2,700
                       COMMAND COMMUNICATIONS.
032                   ASSURED POSITIONING,                          12,566                       12,566                        12,566                                                     12,566
                       NAVIGATION AND TIMING.
033                   SMART-T (SPACE).........                         289                          289                           289                                                        289
034                   GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--GBS..                         319                          319                           319                                                        319
                      COMM--COMBAT
                       COMMUNICATIONS
045                   FAMILY OF MED COMM FOR                         1,257                        1,257                         1,257                                                      1,257
                       COMBAT CASUALTY CARE.
                      COMM--INTELLIGENCE COMM
048                   CI AUTOMATION                                  1,230                        1,230                         1,230                                                      1,230
                       ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
                      INFORMATION SECURITY
052                   COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY                          128                          128                           128                                                        128
                       (COMSEC).
                      COMM--BASE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
058                   INFORMATION SYSTEMS.....                      15,277                       15,277                        15,277                                                     15,277
062                   INSTALLATION INFO                             74,004                       74,004                        80,004                                                     74,004
                       INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                       PROGRAM.
                          EDI: NATO Response                                                                                   [6,000]
                          Force (NRF) networks.
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                       REL ACT (TIARA)
068                   DCGS-A (MIP)............                      47,709                       47,709                        47,709                                                     47,709
070                   TROJAN (MIP)............                       1,766                        1,766                         1,766                                                      1,766
071                   MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP                           61,450                       61,450                        61,450                                                     61,450
                       (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
073                   BIOMETRIC TACTICAL                            12,337                       12,337                        12,337                                                     12,337
                       COLLECTION DEVICES
                       (MIP).
                      ELECT EQUIP--ELECTRONIC
                       WARFARE (EW)
080                   FAMILY OF PERSISTENT                          44,293                       44,293                        44,293                                                     44,293
                       SURVEILLANCE CAP. (MIP).
081                   COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/                          49,100                       49,100                        49,100                                                     49,100
                       SECURITY
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                       SURV. (TAC SURV)
083                   SENTINEL MODS...........                      33,496                       33,496                        33,496                                                     33,496
084                   NIGHT VISION DEVICES....                         643                          643                           643                                                        643
087                   RADIATION MONITORING                              11                           11                            11                                                         11
                       SYSTEMS.
088                   INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                      37,000                       37,000                        37,000                                                     37,000
                       FAMILY OF SYSTEMS.
094                   COMPUTER BALLISTICS:                             280                          280                           280                                                        280
                       LHMBC XM32.
095                   MORTAR FIRE CONTROL                           13,672                       13,672                        13,672                                                     13,672
                       SYSTEM.
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL C2
                       SYSTEMS
100                   AIR & MSL DEFENSE                             15,143                       15,143                        15,143                                                     15,143
                       PLANNING & CONTROL SYS.
                      ELECT EQUIP--AUTOMATION
109                   ARMY TRAINING                                  4,688                        4,688                         4,688                                                      4,688
                       MODERNIZATION.
110                   AUTOMATED DATA                                16,552                       16,552                        16,552                                                     16,552
                       PROCESSING EQUIP.
                      CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                       EQUIPMENT
121                   FAMILY OF NON-LETHAL                          25,480                       25,480                        25,480                                                     25,480
                       EQUIPMENT (FNLE).
122                   BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                          98,960                       98,960                        98,960                                                     98,960
                       (BDS).
123                   CBRN DEFENSE............                      18,887                       18,887                        18,887                                                     18,887
                      BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
125                   TACTICAL BRIDGING.......                      50,400                       50,400                        50,400                                                     50,400
                      ENGINEER (NON-
                       CONSTRUCTION) EQUIPMENT
137                   RENDER SAFE SETS KITS                         84,000                       84,000                        84,000                                                     84,000
                       OUTFITS.
                      COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
140                   HEATERS AND ECU'S.......                         370                          370                           370                                                        370
142                   PERSONNEL RECOVERY                             3,721                        3,721                         3,721                                                      3,721
                       SUPPORT SYSTEM (PRSS).
145                   FORCE PROVIDER..........                      56,400                       56,400                       129,800                                                     56,400
                          EDI: Improvements to                                                                                [73,400]
                          living quarters for
                          rotational forces in
                          Europe.
146                   FIELD FEEDING EQUIPMENT.                       2,279                        2,279                         2,279                                                      2,279
147                   CARGO AERIAL DEL &                             2,040                        2,040                         2,040                                                      2,040
                       PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                       SYSTEM.
                      PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
150                   DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,                          4,374                        4,374                         4,374                                                      4,374
                       PETROLEUM & WATER.
                      MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
151                   COMBAT SUPPORT MEDICAL..                       6,390                        6,390                         6,390                                                      6,390
                      MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
152                   MOBILE MAINTENANCE                             7,769                        7,769                         7,769                                                      7,769
                       EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
153                   ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M                            184                          184                           184                                                        184
                       (MAINT EQ).
                      CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
156                   LOADERS.................                       3,190                        3,190                         3,190                                                      3,190
157                   HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR.....                       7,600                        7,600                         7,600                                                      7,600
158                   TRACTOR, FULL TRACKED...                       7,450                        7,450                         7,450                                                      7,450
160                   HIGH MOBILITY ENGINEER                         3,703                        3,703                         3,703                                                      3,703
                       EXCAVATOR (HMEE).
162                   CONST EQUIP ESP.........                         657                          657                           657                                                        657
                      GENERATORS
167                   GENERATORS AND                                   106                          106                           106                                                        106
                       ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
                      MATERIAL HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
169                   FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS.....                       1,885                        1,885                         1,885                                                      1,885
                      OTHER SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
180                   RAPID EQUIPPING SOLDIER                        8,500                        8,500                         8,500                                                      8,500
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
181                   PHYSICAL SECURITY                              3,248                        3,248                         3,248                                                      3,248
                       SYSTEMS (OPA3).
185                   BUILDING, PRE-FAB,                            31,845                       31,845                        31,845                                                     31,845
                       RELOCATABLE.
                           TOTAL OTHER                             924,077                      924,077                     1,003,477                                                    924,077
                           PROCUREMENT, ARMY.
 
                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
024                   STUASL0 UAV.............                       7,921                        7,921                         7,921                                                      7,921
                      MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
053                   COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT....                       3,474                        3,474                         3,474                                                      3,474
055                   COMMON DEFENSIVE WEAPON                        3,339                        3,339                         3,339                                                      3,339
                       SYSTEM.
064                   QRC.....................                      18,507                       18,507                        18,507                                                     18,507
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT                           33,241                       33,241                        33,241                                                     33,241
                           PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
 
                      WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      TACTICAL MISSILES
012                   HELLFIRE................         115           5,572         115            5,572          115            5,572                                        115           5,572
                           TOTAL WEAPONS               115           5,572         115            5,572          115            5,572                                        115           5,572
                           PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
 
                      PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                       NAVY & MC
                      NAVY AMMUNITION
001                   GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...                       8,068                        8,068                         8,068                                                      8,068
002                   JDAM....................         673          15,529         673           15,529          673           15,529                                        673          15,529
003                   AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL                         23,000                       23,000                        23,000                                                     23,000
                       TYPES.
004                   MACHINE GUN AMMUNITION..                      22,600                       22,600                        22,600                                                     22,600
006                   CARTRIDGES & CART                              3,927                        3,927                         3,927                                                      3,927
                       ACTUATED DEVICES.
007                   AIR EXPENDABLE                                15,978                       15,978                        15,978                                                     15,978
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
008                   JATOS...................                       2,100                        2,100                         2,100                                                      2,100
011                   OTHER SHIP GUN                                 2,611                        2,611                         2,611                                                      2,611
                       AMMUNITION.
012                   SMALL ARMS & LANDING                           1,624                        1,624                         1,624                                                      1,624
                       PARTY AMMO.
013                   PYROTECHNIC AND                                  505                          505                           505                                                        505
                       DEMOLITION.
                           TOTAL PROCUREMENT           673          95,942         673           95,942          673           95,942                                        673          95,942
                           OF AMMO, NAVY & MC.
 
                      OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY
                      SMALL BOATS
028                   STANDARD BOATS..........                      19,104                       19,104                        19,104                                                     19,104
                      OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
035                   SMALL & MEDIUM UUV......                       2,946                        2,946                         2,946                                                      2,946
                      ASW ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
043                   FIXED SURVEILLANCE                           213,000                      213,000                       213,000                                                    213,000
                       SYSTEM.
                      SONOBUOYS
092                   SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES....                      26,196                       26,196                        26,196                                                     26,196
                      AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
095                   AIRCRAFT SUPPORT                              60,217                       60,217                        60,217                                                     60,217
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      OTHER ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
110                   EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE                             2,124                        2,124                         2,124                                                      2,124
                       DISPOSAL EQUIP.
                      CIVIL ENGINEERING
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
115                   PASSENGER CARRYING                               177                          177                           177                                                        177
                       VEHICLES.
116                   GENERAL PURPOSE TRUCKS..                         416                          416                           416                                                        416
118                   FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT.                         801                          801                           801                                                        801
                      SUPPLY SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
125                   FIRST DESTINATION                                520                          520                           520                                                        520
                       TRANSPORTATION.
                      TRAINING DEVICES
128                   TRAINING AND EDUCATION                        11,500                       11,500                        11,500                                                     11,500
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      COMMAND SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
130                   MEDICAL SUPPORT                                3,525                        3,525                         3,525                                                      3,525
                       EQUIPMENT.
136                   PHYSICAL SECURITY                              3,000                        3,000                         3,000                                                      3,000
                       EQUIPMENT.
                           TOTAL OTHER                             343,526                      343,526                       343,526                                                    343,526
                           PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
 
                      PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                       CORPS
                      GUIDED MISSILES
012                   GUIDED MLRS ROCKET               120          17,456         120           17,456          120           17,456                                        120          17,456
                       (GMLRS).
                      OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
015                   MODIFICATION KITS.......                       4,200                        4,200                         4,200                                                      4,200
                      INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                       (NON-TEL)
022                   INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT                          10,124                       10,124                        10,124                                                     10,124
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      TACTICAL VEHICLES
038                   MOTOR TRANSPORT                               16,183                       16,183                        16,183                                                     16,183
                       MODIFICATIONS.
                           TOTAL PROCUREMENT,          120          47,963         120           47,963          120           47,963                                        120          47,963
                           MARINE CORPS.
 
                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      HELICOPTERS
013                   COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER           3         174,000           3          174,000            3          174,000                                          3         174,000
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
020                   MQ-9....................                     142,490                      142,490                       142,490                       -84,590                       57,900
                          ECP excess to need..                                                                                                              [-8,600]
                          Production line                                                                                                                  [-75,990]
                          shutdown ahead of
                          need.
021                   RQ-20B PUMA.............                      13,770                       13,770                        13,770                                                     13,770
                      STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
026                   LARGE AIRCRAFT INFRARED                       57,521                       57,521                        57,521                                                     57,521
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
046                   U-2 MODS................                       9,600                        9,600                         9,600                                                      9,600
055                   COMPASS CALL............                      12,800                       12,800                        12,800                                                     12,800
066                   HC/MC-130 MODIFICATIONS.                      58,020                       58,020                        58,020                                                     58,020
069                   MQ-9 UAS PAYLOADS.......                      46,100           1           63,500                        46,100                        17,400                       63,500
                          WAMI combat loss                                          [1]         [17,400]                                                    [17,400]
                          replacement.
070                   CV-22 MODS..............                       6,290                        6,290                         6,290                                                      6,290
                      AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                       REPAIR PARTS
071                   INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR                         10,700                       10,700                        10,700                                                     10,700
                       PARTS.
072                   MQ-9....................                      12,250                       12,250                        12,250                                                     12,250
                      COMMON SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
073                   AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT                          25,614                       25,614                        25,614                                                     25,614
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT                3         569,155           4          586,555            3          569,155                       -67,190            3         501,965
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.
 
                      MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE
                      TACTICAL
004                   JOINT AIR-SURFACE                 24          30,000          24           30,000           24           30,000                                         24          30,000
                       STANDOFF MISSILE.
008                   PREDATOR HELLFIRE              3,969         143,420       3,969          143,420        3,969          143,420                                      3,969         143,420
                       MISSILE.
009                   SMALL DIAMETER BOMB.....       1,283          50,352       1,283           50,352        1,283           50,352                                      1,283          50,352
                           TOTAL MISSILE             5,276         223,772       5,276          223,772        5,276          223,772                                      5,276         223,772
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.
 
                      PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, AIR FORCE
                      ROCKETS
001                   ROCKETS.................                      19,489                       19,489                        19,489                                                     19,489
                      CARTRIDGES
002                   CARTRIDGES..............                      40,434                       40,434                        40,434                                                     40,434
                      BOMBS
004                   GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...                     369,566                      369,566                       369,566                                                    369,566
006                   JOINT DIRECT ATTACK            6,800         237,723       6,800          237,723        6,800          237,723                                      6,800         237,723
                       MUNITION.
                      FLARES
015                   FLARES..................                      21,171                       21,171                        21,171                                                     21,171
                      FUZES
016                   FUZES...................                     107,855                      107,855                       107,855                                                    107,855
                      SMALL ARMS
                      UNDISTRIBUTED
017                   SMALL ARMS..............                       6,217                        6,217                         6,217                                                      6,217
                           TOTAL PROCUREMENT         6,800         802,455       6,800          802,455        6,800          802,455                                      6,800         802,455
                           OF AMMUNITION, AIR
                           FORCE.
 
                      OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE
                      PASSENGER CARRYING
                       VEHICLES
001                   PASSENGER CARRYING                             1,302                        1,302                         1,302                                                      1,302
                       VEHICLES.
                      CARGO AND UTILITY
                       VEHICLES
002                   MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLE.                       3,400                        3,400                         3,400                                                      3,400
004                   CARGO AND UTILITY                             12,475                       12,475                        12,475                                                     12,475
                       VEHICLES.
                      SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES
005                   JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL                          26,150                       26,150                        26,150                                                     26,150
                       VEHICLE.
007                   SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES                      51,254                       51,254                        51,254                                                     51,254
                      FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
008                   FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH                           24,903                       24,903                        24,903                                                     24,903
                       RESCUE VEHICLES.
                      MATERIALS HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
009                   MATERIALS HANDLING                            14,167                       14,167                        14,167                                                     14,167
                       VEHICLES.
                      BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT
010                   RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND                          5,759                        5,759                         5,759                                                      5,759
                       CLEANING EQU.
011                   BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT                      20,653                       20,653                        20,653                                                     20,653
                       VEHICLES.
                      SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                       PROJECTS
026                   GENERAL INFORMATION                            5,100                        5,100                         5,100                                                      5,100
                       TECHNOLOGY.
030                   AIR FORCE PHYSICAL                            56,496                       56,496                        56,496                                                     56,496
                       SECURITY SYSTEM.
                      ORGANIZATION AND BASE
049                   BASE COMM INFRASTRUCTURE                      30,717                       30,717                        30,717                                                     30,717
                      BASE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
055                   ENGINEERING AND EOD                           13,172                       13,172                        13,172                                                     13,172
                       EQUIPMENT.
056                   MOBILITY EQUIPMENT......                      33,694                       33,694                        33,694                                                     33,694
057                   FUELS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT                        1,777                        1,777                         1,777                                                      1,777
                       (FSE).
058                   BASE MAINTENANCE AND                          31,620                       31,620                        31,620                                                     31,620
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      SPECIAL SUPPORT PROJECTS
061                   DCGS-AF.................                      18,700                       18,700                        18,700                                                     18,700
                      SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
065                   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                       4,000                        4,000                         4,000                                                      4,000
                           TOTAL OTHER                             355,339                      355,339                       355,339                                                    355,339
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.
 
                      PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                       WIDE
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
016                   DEFENSE INFORMATION                            6,120                        6,120                         6,120                                                      6,120
                       SYSTEM NETWORK.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DEFENSE
                       THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY
030                   COUNTER IMPROVISED                             2,540                        2,540                         2,540                                                      2,540
                       THREAT TECHNOLOGIES.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
54A                   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                       3,500                        3,500                         3,500                                                      3,500
                      AVIATION PROGRAMS
056                   MANNED ISR..............                       5,000                       45,100                         5,000                        40,100                       45,100
                          Combat loss                                                           [40,100]                                                    [40,100]
                          replacement--DHC-8.
057                   MC-12...................                       5,000                        5,000                         5,000                                                      5,000
060                   UNMANNED ISR............                       8,207                        8,207                         8,207                                                      8,207
062                   U-28....................                                                                                                               24,711                       24,711
                          Combat loss                                                                                                                       [24,711]
                          replacement.
                      AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
070                   ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M.....                     105,355                      105,355                       105,355                                                    105,355
                      OTHER PROCUREMENT
                       PROGRAMS
071                   INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS....                      16,234                       16,234                        16,234                                                     16,234
073                   OTHER ITEMS <$5M........                         984                          984                           984                                                        984
076                   TACTICAL VEHICLES.......                       2,990                        2,990                         2,990                                                      2,990
077                   WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M....                      32,573                       37,573                        32,573                                                     32,573
                          Development of                                                         [5,000]
                          autonomous, multi-
                          sensor cUAS
                          capabilities with
                          kinetic effects.
078                   COMBAT MISSION                                10,000                       10,000                        10,000                                                     10,000
                       REQUIREMENTS.
080                   OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                       6,724                        6,724                         6,724                                                      6,724
                       INTELLIGENCE.
081                   OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                      53,264                       53,264                        53,264                                                     53,264
                           TOTAL PROCUREMENT,                      258,491                      303,591                       258,491                        64,811                      323,302
                           DEFENSE-WIDE.
 
                      NATIONAL GUARD AND
                       RESERVE EQUIPMENT
                       ACCOUNT
                      UNDISTRIBUTED
007                   UNDISTRIBUTED...........                                                  150,000                                                     150,000                      150,000
                          Program increase....                                                 [150,000]                                                   [150,000]
                           TOTAL NATIONAL                                                       150,000                                                     150,000                      150,000
                           GUARD AND RESERVE
                           EQUIPMENT ACCOUNT.
                           TOTAL NATIONAL                                                       150,000                                                     150,000                      150,000
                           GUARD AND RESERVE
                           EQUIPMENT.
 
                           TOTAL PROCUREMENT..      18,457       5,128,098      18,458        5,485,798       18,411        5,030,913                       236,053       18,457       5,514,151
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND
 EVALUATION
 


SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.
 


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of Dollars)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                               FY 2021         House          Senate        Conference      Conference
  Line            Program Element                        Item                  Request      Authorized      Authorized        Change        Authorized
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         ................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                            EVAL, ARMY
         ................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   002   0601102A                          DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES......       303,257        308,257         315,257          15,000         318,257
         ................................      AI human performance                                              [2,000]
                                               optimization.
         ................................      Counter-UAS Army research                         [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               lab.
         ................................      Increase in basic research.                                      [10,000]        [10,000]
   003   0601103A                          UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES        67,148         72,148          67,148           5,000          72,148
         ................................      Program increase...........                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
   004   0601104A                          UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY                87,877        101,877          87,877          14,000         101,877
                                            RESEARCH CENTERS.
         ................................      Automotive research center                        [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               modeling and simulation.
         ................................      Biotechnology advancements.                       [4,000]                         [4,000]
         ................................      Program increase...........                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
   005   0601121A                          CYBER COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH            5,077          5,077           5,077                           5,077
                                            ALLIANCE.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH.....       463,359        487,359         475,359          34,000         497,359
         ................................
         ................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   007   0602115A                          BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY..........        11,835         11,835          15,835                          11,835
         ................................      Pandemic vaccine response..                                       [4,000]
   011   0602134A                          COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT               2,000          2,000           2,000                           2,000
                                            ADVANCED STUDIES.
   012   0602141A                          LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY...........        42,425         47,425          45,425           8,000          50,425
         ................................      Hybrid additive                                                   [3,000]         [3,000]
                                               manufacturing.
         ................................      Next generation additive                          [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               manufacturing and 3-D
                                               printed electronics.
   013   0602142A                          ARMY APPLIED RESEARCH..........        30,757         30,757          33,757           3,000          33,757
         ................................      Pathfinder Air Assault.....                                       [3,000]         [3,000]
   014   0602143A                          SOLDIER LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY...       125,435        132,435         135,935          12,000         137,435
         ................................      HEROES program increase....                       [5,000]         [2,500]         [5,000]
         ................................      Metal-based display                                               [3,000]
                                               technologies.
         ................................      Pathfinder Airborne........                                       [5,000]         [5,000]
         ................................      Syn-bio enabled functional                        [2,000]                         [2,000]
                                               materials for the soldier.
   015   0602144A                          GROUND TECHNOLOGY..............        28,047         45,047          30,047          19,000          47,047
         ................................      Cold weather military                             [2,000]                         [2,000]
                                               research.
         ................................      Ground technology advanced                                        [2,000]         [2,000]
                                               manufacturing, materials
                                               and process initiative.
         ................................      Materials recovery                               [10,000]                        [10,000]
                                               technologies for defense
                                               supply resiliency.
         ................................      Polymeric composites via                          [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               cold spray additive
                                               manufacturing.
   016   0602145A                          NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE        217,565        217,565         227,565          10,000         227,565
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Ground combat vehicle                                             [2,000]         [2,000]
                                               platform electrification.
         ................................      Immersive virtual modeling                                        [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               and simulation techniques.
         ................................      Next Generation Combat                                            [3,000]         [3,000]
                                               Vehicle modeling and
                                               simulation.
   017   0602146A                          NETWORK C3I TECHNOLOGY.........       114,404        134,404         126,404          15,000         129,404
         ................................      Alternative positioning                           [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               navigation and timing.
         ................................      Backpackable communications                       [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               intelligence system.
         ................................      Defense resiliency platform                                       [3,000]         [3,000]
                                               against extreme cold
                                               weather.
         ................................      Multi-drone multi-sensor                          [2,000]         [2,000]         [2,000]
                                               ISR capability.
         ................................      Program increase...........                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
         ................................      Quantum computing base                                            [2,000]
                                               materials optimization.
         ................................      Sensor and electronic                             [3,000]
                                               network initiatives.
   018   0602147A                          LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES             60,553         60,553          67,553           5,000          65,553
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Composite artillery tube                                          [7,000]         [5,000]
                                               and propulsion prototyping.
   019   0602148A                          FUTURE VERTICLE LIFT TECHNOLOGY        96,484        101,484          96,484           5,000         101,484
         ................................      High density eVOTL power                          [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               source research.
   020   0602150A                          AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE                56,298         76,298          66,298          10,000          66,298
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Advanced beam control                             [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               tracking and targeting.
         ................................      Counter unmanned aerial                                           [5,000]
                                               systems threat R&D.
         ................................      Counter unmanned aircraft                                         [5,000]
                                               systems research.
         ................................      High energy laser                                 [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               technology.
         ................................      Radar research.............                       [5,000]
         ................................      UAS threat detection.......                       [5,000]
   022   0602213A                          C3I APPLIED CYBER..............        18,816         18,816          18,816                          18,816
   040   0602785A                          MANPOWER/PERSONNEL/TRAINING            20,766         20,766          20,766                          20,766
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
   042   0602787A                          MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............        95,496         95,496          97,496                          95,496
         ................................      Research for coronavirus                                          [2,000]
                                               vaccine.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH...       920,881        994,881         984,381          87,000       1,007,881
         ................................
         ................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   044   0603002A                          MEDICAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY....        38,896         38,896          38,896                          38,896
   049   0603007A                          MANPOWER, PERSONNEL AND                11,659         11,659          11,659                          11,659
                                            TRAINING ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
   052   0603115A                          MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT............        27,723         27,723          27,723                          27,723
   053   0603117A                          ARMY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY               62,663         62,663          62,663                          62,663
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   054   0603118A                          SOLDIER LETHALITY ADVANCED            109,608        118,608         111,608          11,000         120,608
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      3D advanced manufacturing..                                       [2,000]         [2,000]
         ................................      Advanced AI/AA analytics                          [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               for modernization and
                                               readiness.
         ................................      Anthropomorphic study for                         [4,000]                         [4,000]
                                               body armor modernization.
   055   0603119A                          GROUND ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.....        14,795         23,295          20,795           8,000          22,795
         ................................      Cybersecurity for                                                 [3,000]
                                               industrial control systems
                                               and building automation.
         ................................      Graphene applications for                                         [3,000]         [3,000]
                                               military engineering.
         ................................      Rapid entry and sustainment                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               for the arctic.
         ................................      Survivability and energy                          [3,500]
                                               reduction of hard shelters.
   059   0603134A                          COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT              25,000         25,000          25,000                          25,000
                                            SIMULATION.
   063   0603457A                          C3I CYBER ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.        23,357         23,357          23,357                          23,357
   064   0603461A                          HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING            188,024        188,024         193,024           5,000         193,024
                                            MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
         ................................      High performance computing                                        [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               modernization.
   065   0603462A                          NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE        199,358        216,358         226,858          32,500         231,858
                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Carbon fiber and graphitic                                       [10,000]        [10,000]
                                               composites.
         ................................      Cyber and connected vehicle                                       [5,000]
                                               innovation research.
         ................................      Cyber security support for                        [2,000]
                                               vehicle development.
         ................................      Fuel cell powered vehicle                        [15,000]                        [10,000]
                                               development.
         ................................      Small unit ground robotic                                         [7,500]         [7,500]
                                               capabilities.
         ................................      Virtual experimentations                                          [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               enhancement.
   066   0603463A                          NETWORK C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY       158,608        163,608         158,608           5,000         163,608
         ................................      Tactical geospatial                               [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               information development.
   067   0603464A                          LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES            121,060        131,060         124,060          10,000         131,060
                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Hypervelocity projectile--                       [10,000]         [3,000]        [10,000]
                                               extended range technologies.
   068   0603465A                          FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT ADVANCED         156,194        156,194         156,194                         156,194
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
   069   0603466A                          AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE                58,130         63,130          73,630          15,500          73,630
                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Electromagnetic effects                                           [5,000]
                                               research to support fires
                                               and AMD CFTs.
         ................................      High-energy laser system                                         [10,500]        [10,500]
                                               characterization lab.
         ................................      Program acceleration.......                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
   077   0603920A                          HUMANITARIAN DEMINING..........         8,515          8,515           8,515                           8,515
         ................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY     1,203,590      1,258,090       1,262,590          87,000       1,290,590
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................
         ................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT
                                            & PROTOTYPES
   078   0603305A                          ARMY MISSLE DEFENSE SYSTEMS            11,062         21,062          14,062          13,000          24,062
                                            INTEGRATION.
         ................................      Accelerated test and                             [10,000]                        [10,000]
                                               integration.
         ................................      Hypersonic hot air tunnel                                         [3,000]         [3,000]
                                               test environment.
   079   0603308A                          ARMY SPACE SYSTEMS INTEGRATION.        26,230         26,230          26,230                          26,230
   080   0603327A                          AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS        26,482         26,482          26,482                          26,482
                                            ENGINEERING.
   081   0603619A                          LANDMINE WARFARE AND BARRIER--         64,092         66,092          64,092          -2,234          61,858
                                            ADV DEV.
         ................................      Interim top attack support                                                       [-4,234]
                                               costs carryover.
         ................................      MICLIC replacement                                [2,000]                         [2,000]
                                               development.
   083   0603639A                          TANK AND MEDIUM CALIBER                92,753         92,753          92,753                          92,753
                                            AMMUNITION.
   084   0603645A                          ARMORED SYSTEM MODERNIZATION--        151,478        163,978         151,478         -15,000         136,478
                                            ADV DEV.
         ................................      Fuel cell powered vehicle                        [15,000]
                                               development.
         ................................      Modeling and simulation                          [12,500]
                                               support for vehicle
                                               development.
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-15,000]                       [-15,000]
   085   0603747A                          SOLDIER SUPPORT AND                     5,841          5,841           5,841                           5,841
                                            SURVIVABILITY.
   086   0603766A                          TACTICAL ELECTRONIC                   194,775        194,775         194,775         -12,375         182,400
                                            SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM--ADV DEV.
         ................................      MDSS sensor development                                                         [-12,375]
                                               contract ahead of need.
   087   0603774A                          NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS ADVANCED          24,316         24,316          24,316                          24,316
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   088   0603779A                          ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY                  13,387         13,387          13,387                          13,387
                                            TECHNOLOGY--DEM/VAL.
   089   0603790A                          NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT..         4,762          4,762           4,762                           4,762
   090   0603801A                          AVIATION--ADV DEV..............       647,937        647,937         652,937           5,000         652,937
         ................................      Future Long Range Assault                                         [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               Aircraft (FLRAA).
   091   0603804A                          LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER                  4,761          4,761           4,761                           4,761
                                            EQUIPMENT--ADV DEV.
   092   0603807A                          MEDICAL SYSTEMS--ADV DEV.......        28,520         28,520          28,520                          28,520
   093   0603827A                          SOLDIER SYSTEMS--ADVANCED              26,138         30,138          26,138          -2,000          24,138
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      IHPS program delays........                      [-3,000]                        [-2,000]
         ................................      Lightweight Body Armor                            [7,000]
                                               Fabrics.
   094   0604017A                          ROBOTICS DEVELOPMENT...........       121,207        115,407         121,207          -6,415         114,792
         ................................      Excess testing and                                                               [-6,415]
                                               evaluation growth.
         ................................      Program reduction..........                      [-5,800]
   096   0604021A                          ELECTRONIC WARFARE TECHNOLOGY          22,840         22,840          22,840                          22,840
                                            MATURATION (MIP).
   097   0604035A                          LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO) SATELLITE        22,678         22,678          22,678                          22,678
                                            CAPABILITY.
   098   0604100A                          ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES.......        10,082         10,082          10,082                          10,082
   099   0604101A                          SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE           1,378          1,378           1,378                           1,378
                                            (SUAV) (6.4).
   100   0604113A                          FUTURE TACTICAL UNMANNED               40,083         40,083          40,083                          40,083
                                            AIRCRAFT SYSTEM (FTUAS).
   101   0604114A                          LOWER TIER AIR MISSILE DEFENSE        376,373        376,373         376,373                         376,373
                                            (LTAMD) SENSOR.
   102   0604115A                          TECHNOLOGY MATURATION                 156,834        149,834         146,834         -10,000         146,834
                                            INITIATIVES.
         ................................      OpFires lack of transition                                      [-10,000]       [-10,000]
                                               pathway.
         ................................      Program decrease...........                      [-7,000]
   103   0604117A                          MANEUVER--SHORT RANGE AIR               4,995          4,995           4,995                           4,995
                                            DEFENSE (M-SHORAD).
   105   0604119A                          ARMY ADVANCED COMPONENT               170,490        170,490         170,490                         170,490
                                            DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPING.
   106   0604120A                          ASSURED POSITIONING, NAVIGATION       128,125        128,125         128,125                         128,125
                                            AND TIMING (PNT).
   107   0604121A                          SYNTHETIC TRAINING ENVIRONMENT        129,547        129,547         129,547                         129,547
                                            REFINEMENT & PROTOTYPING.
   108   0604134A                          COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT              13,831         13,831          13,831                          13,831
                                            DEMONSTRATION, PROTOTYPE
                                            DEVELOPMENT, AND TESTING.
   109   0604182A                          HYPERSONICS....................       801,417        811,417         796,417          10,000         811,417
         ................................      Lack of hypersonic                                               [-5,000]
                                               prototyping coordination.
         ................................      Program increase...........                      [10,000]                        [10,000]
   111   0604403A                          FUTURE INTERCEPTOR.............         7,992          7,992           7,992                           7,992
   112   0604541A                          UNIFIED NETWORK TRANSPORT......        40,677         40,677          40,677                          40,677
   115   0305251A                          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES           50,525         50,525          50,525                          50,525
                                            AND FORCE SUPPORT.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT      3,421,608      3,447,308       3,414,608         -20,024       3,401,584
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ................................
         ................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                            DEMONSTRATION
   118   0604201A                          AIRCRAFT AVIONICS..............         2,764          2,764           2,764                           2,764
   119   0604270A                          ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT.        62,426         62,426          62,426          -3,400          59,026
         ................................      MFEW developmenal test                                                           [-3,400]
                                               flight ahead of need.
   121   0604601A                          INFANTRY SUPPORT WEAPONS.......        91,574         98,574          91,574          -1,804          89,770
         ................................      Advanced gunner protection                        [2,000]                         [2,000]
                                               kit development.
         ................................      NGSW special purpose                                                             [-8,804]
                                               projectile development
                                               delay.
         ................................      Soldier Enhancement Program                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
   122   0604604A                          MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLES.......         8,523          8,523           8,523                           8,523
   123   0604611A                          JAVELIN........................         7,493          7,493           7,493                           7,493
   124   0604622A                          FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL               24,792         24,792          24,792                          24,792
                                            VEHICLES.
   125   0604633A                          AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL............         3,511          3,511           3,511                           3,511
   126   0604642A                          LIGHT TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLES         1,976          1,976           1,976                           1,976
   127   0604645A                          ARMORED SYSTEMS MODERNIZATION         135,488        135,488         135,488                         135,488
                                            (ASM)--ENG DEV.
   128   0604710A                          NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS--ENG DEV..        61,445         61,445          61,445          -6,168          55,277
         ................................      FWS-S contract development                                                       [-5,000]
                                               excess to need.
         ................................      Heads up display product                                                         [-1,168]
                                               development previously
                                               funded.
   129   0604713A                          COMBAT FEEDING, CLOTHING, AND           2,814          2,814           2,814                           2,814
                                            EQUIPMENT.
   130   0604715A                          NON-SYSTEM TRAINING DEVICES--          28,036         28,036          28,036                          28,036
                                            ENG DEV.
   131   0604741A                          AIR DEFENSE COMMAND, CONTROL           43,651         39,651          83,651          42,500          86,151
                                            AND INTELLIGENCE--ENG DEV.
         ................................      Army identified funds                            [-4,000]
                                               excess to need.
         ................................      Joint Counter-UAS Office                                         [17,500]        [17,500]
                                               acceleration.
         ................................      Joint Counter-UAS Office                                          [7,500]
                                               SOCOM advanced capabilities.
         ................................      Joint Counter-UAS Office                                         [15,000]        [25,000]
                                               SOCOM cUAS capabilitities
                                               for austere locations
                                               abroad.
   132   0604742A                          CONSTRUCTIVE SIMULATION SYSTEMS        10,150         10,150          10,150                          10,150
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   133   0604746A                          AUTOMATIC TEST EQUIPMENT                5,578          5,578           5,578                           5,578
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   134   0604760A                          DISTRIBUTIVE INTERACTIVE                7,892          7,892           7,892                           7,892
                                            SIMULATIONS (DIS)--ENG DEV.
   135   0604768A                          BRILLIANT ANTI-ARMOR                   24,975         24,975          24,975                          24,975
                                            SUBMUNITION (BAT).
   136   0604780A                          COMBINED ARMS TACTICAL TRAINER          3,568          3,568           3,568                           3,568
                                            (CATT) CORE.
   137   0604798A                          BRIGADE ANALYSIS, INTEGRATION          19,268         19,268          19,268                          19,268
                                            AND EVALUATION.
   138   0604802A                          WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS--ENG DEV.       265,811        265,811         266,611                         265,811
         ................................      Increase NGSW soldier                                               [800]
                                               touchpoints.
   139   0604804A                          LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER                 49,694         49,694          49,694          -1,350          48,344
                                            EQUIPMENT--ENG DEV.
         ................................      194 excess support costs...                                                      [-1,350]
   140   0604805A                          COMMAND, CONTROL,                      11,079         11,079          11,079                          11,079
                                            COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS--ENG
                                            DEV.
   141   0604807A                          MEDICAL MATERIEL/MEDICAL               49,870         49,870          49,870                          49,870
                                            BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE EQUIPMENT--
                                            ENG DEV.
   142   0604808A                          LANDMINE WARFARE/BARRIER--ENG           9,589          9,589           9,589                           9,589
                                            DEV.
   143   0604818A                          ARMY TACTICAL COMMAND & CONTROL       162,513        152,513         162,513         -21,839         140,674
                                            HARDWARE & SOFTWARE.
         ................................      Command post integrated                         [-10,000]                       [-10,000]
                                               infrastructure contract
                                               delay.
         ................................      Rephasing of MCE v3.2                                                            [-7,909]
                                               development.
         ................................      TROPO IOT&E funded ahead of                                                      [-3,930]
                                               need.
   144   0604820A                          RADAR DEVELOPMENT..............       109,259        109,259         109,259                         109,259
   145   0604822A                          GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE                21,201         21,201          21,201                          21,201
                                            BUSINESS SYSTEM (GFEBS).
   146   0604823A                          FIREFINDER.....................        20,008         16,808          20,008          -3,200          16,808
         ................................      Prior year carry-over......                      [-3,200]                        [-3,200]
   147   0604827A                          SOLDIER SYSTEMS--WARRIOR DEM/           6,534          6,534           6,534                           6,534
                                            VAL.
   148   0604852A                          SUITE OF SURVIVABILITY                 82,459        109,380         129,459          41,921         124,380
                                            ENHANCEMENT SYSTEMS--EMD.
         ................................      Bradley and Stryker APS....                                      [47,000]
         ................................      Prior year carry-over......                      [-5,079]                        [-5,079]
         ................................      Program increase for                             [32,000]                        [47,000]
                                               vehicle protection systems.
   149   0604854A                          ARTILLERY SYSTEMS--EMD.........        11,611         11,611          11,611                          11,611
   150   0605013A                          INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY                142,678        137,678         147,678         -18,066         124,612
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      FL9 unjustified request....                                                      [-5,987]
         ................................      FM7 HRC core IT schedule                                                         [-8,915]
                                               discrepancy.
         ................................      FM8 ATIS release 2 ahead of                                                      [-3,164]
                                               need.
         ................................      Integrated data software                                          [5,000]
                                               pilot program.
         ................................      Reprioritization...........                      [-5,000]
   151   0605018A                          INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY          115,286        115,286         115,286                         115,286
                                            SYSTEM-ARMY (IPPS-A).
   152   0605028A                          ARMORED MULTI-PURPOSE VEHICLE          96,594         76,594          96,594         -20,000          76,594
                                            (AMPV).
         ................................      Army identified funds                           [-20,000]                       [-12,000]
                                               excess to need.
         ................................      Test delays................                                                      [-8,000]
   154   0605030A                          JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK CENTER          16,264         16,264          16,264                          16,264
                                            (JTNC).
   155   0605031A                          JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK (JTN)...        31,696         31,696          31,696                          31,696
   157   0605033A                          GROUND-BASED OPERATIONAL                5,976          5,976           5,976                           5,976
                                            SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM--
                                            EXPEDITIONARY (GBOSS-E).
   159   0605035A                          COMMON INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES        23,321         28,321          23,321           5,000          28,321
                                            (CIRCM).
         ................................      AI virtual training                               [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               environments.
   161   0605038A                          NUCLEAR BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL             4,846          4,846           4,846                           4,846
                                            RECONNAISSANCE VEHICLE (NBCRV)
                                            SENSOR SUITE.
   162   0605041A                          DEFENSIVE CYBER TOOL                   28,544         28,544          16,544         -12,000          16,544
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      Army Cyber SU program......                                     [-12,000]       [-12,000]
   163   0605042A                          TACTICAL NETWORK RADIO SYSTEMS         28,178         28,178          28,178          -6,021          22,157
                                            (LOW-TIER).
         ................................      Testing unjustified request                                                      [-6,021]
   164   0605047A                          CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM........        22,860         22,860          22,860                          22,860
   166   0605051A                          AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY                 35,893         35,893          35,893                          35,893
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   167   0605052A                          INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION              235,770        187,970         187,970         -47,762         188,008
                                            CAPABILITY INC 2--BLOCK 1.
         ................................      Army identified funds                           [-47,800]                       [-47,762]
                                               excess to need.
         ................................      Army-identified funding                                         [-47,800]
                                               early to need.
   168   0605053A                          GROUND ROBOTICS................        13,710         13,710          13,710                          13,710
   169   0605054A                          EMERGING TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVES       294,739        284,739         294,739                         294,739
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-10,000]
   170   0605145A                          MEDICAL PRODUCTS AND SUPPORT              954            954             954                             954
                                            SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   171   0605203A                          ARMY SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &             150,201        150,201         150,201                         150,201
                                            DEMONSTRATION.
   172   0605205A                          SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE           5,999          5,999           5,999                           5,999
                                            (SUAV) (6.5).
   174   0605450A                          JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE             8,891          8,891           8,891                           8,891
                                            (JAGM).
   175   0605457A                          ARMY INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE       193,929        193,929         193,929                         193,929
                                            DEFENSE (AIAMD).
   176   0605625A                          MANNED GROUND VEHICLE..........       327,732        244,732         247,732         -83,232         244,500
         ................................      Army identified funds                           [-83,000]                       [-83,232]
                                               excess to need.
         ................................      OMFV program reset.........                                     [-80,000]
   177   0605766A                          NATIONAL CAPABILITIES                   7,670          7,670           7,670                           7,670
                                            INTEGRATION (MIP).
   178   0605812A                          JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE            1,742          1,742           1,742                           1,742
                                            (JLTV) ENGINEERING AND
                                            MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT PH.
   179   0605830A                          AVIATION GROUND SUPPORT                 1,467          4,467           1,467                           1,467
                                            EQUIPMENT.
         ................................      Aircraft cleaning and                             [3,000]
                                               deicing system development.
   180   0303032A                          TROJAN--RH12...................         3,451          3,451           3,451                           3,451
   183   0304270A                          ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT.        55,855         55,855          55,855                          55,855
         ................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT      3,199,798      3,058,719       3,152,798        -135,421       3,064,377
                                              & DEMONSTRATION.
         ................................
         ................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   185   0604256A                          THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT...        14,515         14,515          14,515                          14,515
   186   0604258A                          TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.....        10,668         10,668          10,668                          10,668
   187   0604759A                          MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT...........       106,270        111,270         106,270           5,000         111,270
         ................................      Program increase...........                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
   188   0605103A                          RAND ARROYO CENTER.............        13,481         13,481          13,481                          13,481
   189   0605301A                          ARMY KWAJALEIN ATOLL...........       231,824        231,824         231,824                         231,824
   190   0605326A                          CONCEPTS EXPERIMENTATION               54,898         54,898          54,898                          54,898
                                            PROGRAM.
   192   0605601A                          ARMY TEST RANGES AND FACILITIES       350,359        350,359         365,359          15,000         365,359
         ................................      Program increase--Army                                           [15,000]        [15,000]
                                               directed energy T&E.
   193   0605602A                          ARMY TECHNICAL TEST                    48,475         62,975          48,475                          48,475
                                            INSTRUMENTATION AND TARGETS.
         ................................      Aviation component testing.                       [5,000]
         ................................      Testing additive                                  [9,500]
                                               manufacturing technology.
   194   0605604A                          SURVIVABILITY/LETHALITY                36,001         36,001          36,001                          36,001
                                            ANALYSIS.
   195   0605606A                          AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATION.........         2,736          2,736           2,736                           2,736
   196   0605702A                          METEOROLOGICAL SUPPORT TO RDT&E         6,488          6,488           6,488                           6,488
                                            ACTIVITIES.
   197   0605706A                          MATERIEL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS......        21,859         21,859          21,859                          21,859
   198   0605709A                          EXPLOITATION OF FOREIGN ITEMS..         7,936          7,936           7,936                           7,936
   199   0605712A                          SUPPORT OF OPERATIONAL TESTING.        54,470         54,470          54,470                          54,470
   200   0605716A                          ARMY EVALUATION CENTER.........        63,141         63,141          63,141                          63,141
   201   0605718A                          ARMY MODELING & SIM X-CMD               2,572          2,572           2,572                           2,572
                                            COLLABORATION & INTEG.
   202   0605801A                          PROGRAMWIDE ACTIVITIES.........        87,472         87,472          87,472                          87,472
   203   0605803A                          TECHNICAL INFORMATION                  26,244         26,244          26,244                          26,244
                                            ACTIVITIES.
   204   0605805A                          MUNITIONS STANDARDIZATION,             40,133         50,133          40,133           7,367          47,500
                                            EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY.
         ................................      Conventional ammunition                                                          [-1,633]
                                               demilitarization carryover.
         ................................      Development of polymer-                           [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               cased ammunition.
         ................................      Manufacturing technology                                                         [-1,000]
                                               for industrial base
                                               transformation carryover.
         ................................      Program acceleration.......                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
   205   0605857A                          ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY                   1,780          1,780           1,780                           1,780
                                            TECHNOLOGY MGMT SUPPORT.
   206   0605898A                          ARMY DIRECT REPORT                     55,045         55,045          55,045                          55,045
                                            HEADQUARTERS--R&D - MHA.
   208   0606002A                          RONALD REAGAN BALLISTIC MISSILE        71,306         71,306          71,306                          71,306
                                            DEFENSE TEST SITE.
   209   0606003A                          COUNTERINTEL AND HUMAN INTEL            1,063          1,063           1,063                           1,063
                                            MODERNIZATION.
   210   0606105A                          MEDICAL PROGRAM-WIDE ACTIVITIES        19,891         19,891          19,891                          19,891
   211   0606942A                          ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS             4,496          4,496           4,496                           4,496
                                            CYBER VULNERABILITIES.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.     1,333,123      1,362,623       1,348,123          27,367       1,360,490
         ................................
         ................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   214   0603778A                          MLRS PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT               10,157         10,157          10,157                          10,157
                                            PROGRAM.
   216   0605024A                          ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT.         8,682          8,682           8,682                           8,682
   217   0607131A                          WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS PRODUCT          20,409         20,409          20,409                          20,409
                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
   219   0607134A                          LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES            122,733         56,633         115,233         -15,000         107,733
                                            (LRPF).
         ................................      Excess funds due to second                                       [-7,500]
                                               vendor dropped.
         ................................      Program reduction..........                     [-66,100]                       [-15,000]
   221   0607136A                          BLACKHAWK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT          11,236         16,236          11,236                          11,236
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................      Thermoplastic drive shafts.                       [5,000]
   222   0607137A                          CHINOOK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT            46,091         51,091          46,091           5,000          51,091
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................      Carbon composite materials                        [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               for wheels and brakes.
   224   0607139A                          IMPROVED TURBINE ENGINE PROGRAM       249,257        249,257         249,257          -3,748         245,509
         ................................      Unjustified matrixed                                                             [-3,748]
                                               engineering support growth.
   225   0607142A                          AVIATION ROCKET SYSTEM PRODUCT         17,155         17,155          17,155                          17,155
                                            IMPROVEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT.
   226   0607143A                          UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEM                7,743          7,743           7,743                           7,743
                                            UNIVERSAL PRODUCTS.
   227   0607145A                          APACHE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT......        77,177         77,177          77,177                          77,177
   228   0607150A                          INTEL CYBER DEVELOPMENT........        14,652         14,652          14,652                          14,652
   229   0607312A                          ARMY OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS               35,851         35,851          35,851                          35,851
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   230   0607665A                          FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS...........         1,324          1,324           1,324                           1,324
   231   0607865A                          PATRIOT PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT....       187,840        187,840         187,840                         187,840
   232   0203728A                          JOINT AUTOMATED DEEP OPERATION         44,691         44,691          44,691                          44,691
                                            COORDINATION SYSTEM (JADOCS).
   233   0203735A                          COMBAT VEHICLE IMPROVEMENT            268,919        263,252         268,919          -8,667         260,252
                                            PROGRAMS.
         ................................      Bradley excess carryover...                                                      [-3,000]
         ................................      CROWS-J program delay......                      [-5,667]                        [-5,667]
   234   0203743A                          155MM SELF-PROPELLED HOWITZER         427,254        290,963         427,254        -136,291         290,963
                                            IMPROVEMENTS.
         ................................      Army identified as excess                      [-130,000]                      [-130,000]
                                               to need.
         ................................      Prior year carry-over......                      [-6,291]                        [-6,291]
   235   0203744A                          AIRCRAFT MODIFICATIONS/PRODUCT         11,688          7,688          11,688                          11,688
                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
         ................................      Early to need..............                      [-4,000]
   236   0203752A                          AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                  80             80              80                              80
                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   237   0203758A                          DIGITIZATION...................         4,516          4,516           4,516                           4,516
   238   0203801A                          MISSILE/AIR DEFENSE PRODUCT             1,288          1,288           1,288                           1,288
                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   239   0203802A                          OTHER MISSILE PRODUCT                  79,424         19,424          79,424         -60,000          19,424
                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-60,000]                       [-60,000]
   243   0205412A                          ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY                     259            259             259                             259
                                            TECHNOLOGY--OPERATIONAL SYSTEM
                                            DEV.
   244   0205456A                          LOWER TIER AIR AND MISSILE                166            166             166                             166
                                            DEFENSE (AMD) SYSTEM.
   245   0205778A                          GUIDED MULTIPLE-LAUNCH ROCKET          75,575         75,575          93,075                          75,575
                                            SYSTEM (GMLRS).
         ................................      Qualification of second SRM                                      [17,500]
                                               source.
   246   0208053A                          JOINT TACTICAL GROUND SYSTEM...         9,510          9,510           9,510                           9,510
   249   0303140A                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY           29,270         29,270          29,270                          29,270
                                            PROGRAM.
   250   0303141A                          GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM...        86,908         86,908          86,908                          86,908
   251   0303142A                          SATCOM GROUND ENVIRONMENT              18,684         18,684          18,684                          18,684
                                            (SPACE).
   256   0305179A                          INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE              467            467             467                             467
                                            (IBS).
   257   0305204A                          TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL                4,051          4,051           4,051                           4,051
                                            VEHICLES.
   258   0305206A                          AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS        13,283         13,283          13,283                          13,283
   259   0305208A                          DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/             47,204         47,204          47,204                          47,204
                                            SURFACE SYSTEMS.
   264   0708045A                          END ITEM INDUSTRIAL                    61,012         67,012          78,512          17,500          78,512
                                            PREPAREDNESS ACTIVITIES.
         ................................      6.8mm projectile                                  [4,000]
                                               development.
         ................................      Functional fabrics                                                [7,500]         [7,500]
                                               manufacturing.
         ................................      Lightweight film armor                            [2,000]
                                               development.
         ................................      Nanoscale materials                                               [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               manufacturing.
         ................................      Tungsten manufacturing for                                        [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               armanents.
  266A   9999999999                        CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS............         3,983          3,983           3,983                           3,983
         ................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS     1,998,539      1,742,481       2,026,039        -201,206       1,797,333
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................
         ................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                            PILOT PROGRAMS
         ................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   267   0608041A                          DEFENSIVE CYBER--SOFTWARE              46,445         46,445          46,445          12,000          58,445
                                            PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      Army-requested transfer                                                          [12,000]
                                               from Other Procurement,
                                               Army line 53 for program
                                               management.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND               46,445         46,445          46,445          12,000          58,445
                                              DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY PILOT
                                              PROGRAMS.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED......                                                       12,000          12,000
         ................................
         ................................       TOTAL RESEARCH,               12,587,343     12,397,906      12,710,343        -109,284      12,478,059
                                                DEVELOPMENT, TEST & EVAL,
                                                ARMY.
         ................................
         ................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                            EVAL, NAVY
         ................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601103N                          UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES       116,816        126,816         118,816          10,000         126,816
         ................................      Defense University Research                       [5,000]         [2,000]         [5,000]
                                               and Instrumentation Program.
         ................................      Program increase...........                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
   002   0601152N                          IN-HOUSE LABORATORY INDEPENDENT        19,113         19,113          19,113                          19,113
                                            RESEARCH.
   003   0601153N                          DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES......       467,158        467,158         480,158          12,000         479,158
         ................................      Increase in basic research.                                      [10,000]        [10,000]
         ................................      Predictive modeling for                                           [3,000]         [2,000]
                                               undersea vehicles.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH.....       603,087        613,087         618,087          22,000         625,087
         ................................
         ................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   004   0602114N                          POWER PROJECTION APPLIED               17,792         17,792          17,792                          17,792
                                            RESEARCH.
   005   0602123N                          FORCE PROTECTION APPLIED              122,281        156,281         140,281          19,000         141,281
                                            RESEARCH.
         ................................      Additive manufacturing of                         [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               unmanned maritime systems.
         ................................      Cyber physical security and                       [5,000]
                                               resiliency research.
         ................................      Direct Air Capture and Blue                       [9,000]         [8,000]         [9,000]
                                               Carbon Removal Technology
                                               Program.
         ................................      Electric propulsion for                                           [2,000]
                                               military craft and advanced
                                               planning hulls.
         ................................      Expeditionary unmanned                            [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               systems launch and recovery.
         ................................      Talent and technology for                         [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               power and energy systems.
         ................................      Testbed for autonomous ship                                       [3,000]
                                               systems.
         ................................      Unmanned logistics                                [5,000]
                                               solutions.
   006   0602131M                          MARINE CORPS LANDING FORCE             50,623         50,623          53,623           5,000          55,623
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Interdisciplinary                                                 [3,000]
                                               cybersecurity research.
         ................................      Unmanned logistics                                                                [5,000]
                                               solutions.
   007   0602235N                          COMMON PICTURE APPLIED RESEARCH        48,001         48,001          48,001                          48,001
   008   0602236N                          WARFIGHTER SUSTAINMENT APPLIED         67,765         77,765          74,765           7,000          74,765
                                            RESEARCH.
         ................................      High mobility ground robots                       [5,000]
         ................................      Humanoid robotics research.                       [5,000]         [4,000]         [5,000]
         ................................      Social networks and                                               [3,000]         [2,000]
                                               computational social
                                               science.
   009   0602271N                          ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS APPLIED        84,994         84,994          84,994                          84,994
                                            RESEARCH.
   010   0602435N                          OCEAN WARFIGHTING ENVIRONMENT          63,392         73,392          63,392          10,000          73,392
                                            APPLIED RESEARCH.
         ................................      Extreme weather events                            [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               research.
         ................................      Program increase...........                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
   011   0602651M                          JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS                6,343          6,343           6,343                           6,343
                                            APPLIED RESEARCH.
   012   0602747N                          UNDERSEA WARFARE APPLIED               56,397         91,397          63,897          20,000          76,397
                                            RESEARCH.
         ................................      Academic partnerships for                        [10,000]         [7,500]        [10,000]
                                               undersea vehicle research.
         ................................      Autonomous undersea                              [10,000]                        [10,000]
                                               robotics.
         ................................      Cross-domain autonomy for                        [10,000]
                                               persistent maritime
                                               operations.
         ................................      Expandable structures for                         [5,000]
                                               operational effectiveness
                                               research.
   013   0602750N                          FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES             167,590        167,590         167,590                         167,590
                                            APPLIED RESEARCH.
   014   0602782N                          MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE         30,715         30,715          30,715                          30,715
                                            APPLIED RESEARCH.
   015   0602792N                          INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES           160,537        160,537         167,837           7,300         167,837
                                            (INP) APPLIED RESEARCH.
         ................................      Thermoplastic materials....                                       [7,300]         [7,300]
   016   0602861N                          SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY                 76,745         76,745          76,745                          76,745
                                            MANAGEMENT--ONR FIELD
                                            ACITIVITIES.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH...       953,175      1,042,175         995,975          68,300       1,021,475
         ................................
         ................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   017   0603123N                          FORCE PROTECTION ADVANCED              24,410         29,410          24,410                          24,410
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Additive manufacturing.....                       [5,000]
   018   0603271N                          ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS                 8,008          8,008           8,008                           8,008
                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
   019   0603640M                          USMC ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY              219,045        249,045         222,045                         219,045
                                            DEMONSTRATION (ATD).
         ................................      Expeditionary autonomous                          [5,000]
                                               logistics.
         ................................      Heavy payload solar powered                      [20,000]
                                               UAS.
         ................................      Mission planning advanced                                         [3,000]
                                               technology demonstration.
         ................................      Modular Advanced Armed                            [5,000]
                                               Robotic System.
   020   0603651M                          JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS               13,301         13,301          13,301                          13,301
                                            TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   021   0603673N                          FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES             246,054        246,054         246,054          -3,689         242,365
                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      C-ENCAP program delays.....                                                      [-3,689]
   022   0603680N                          MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY               60,122         60,122          60,122                          60,122
                                            PROGRAM.
   023   0603729N                          WARFIGHTER PROTECTION ADVANCED          4,851          4,851           4,851                           4,851
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
   024   0603758N                          NAVY WARFIGHTING EXPERIMENTS           40,709         40,709          40,709                          40,709
                                            AND DEMONSTRATIONS.
   025   0603782N                          MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE          1,948          1,948           1,948                           1,948
                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
   026   0603801N                          INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES           141,948        161,948         141,948          20,000         161,948
                                            (INP) ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      Accelerated railgun                              [20,000]                        [20,000]
                                               technology maturation.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY       760,396        815,396         763,396          16,311         776,707
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................
         ................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT
                                            & PROTOTYPES
   027   0603178N                          MEDIUM AND LARGE UNMANNED             464,042        270,442                        -204,800         259,242
                                            SURFACE VEHICLES (USVS).
         ................................      EPF conversion to LUSV                           [45,000]
                                               prototype.
         ................................      Excess procurement ahead of                                    [-464,042]
                                               satisfactory testing.
         ................................      LUSV additional prototypes.                                                    [-159,300]
         ................................      Two additional Overlord                        [-238,600]
                                               vessels excess to need.
         ................................      Unmanned surface vehicle                                                        [-45,500]
                                               enabling capabilities--
                                               payload program reduction.
   028   0603207N                          AIR/OCEAN TACTICAL APPLICATIONS        35,386         35,386          35,386                          35,386
   029   0603216N                          AVIATION SURVIVABILITY.........        13,428         13,428          13,428                          13,428
   030   0603239N                          ISO NAVAL CONSTRUCTION FORCES..         2,350          2,350           2,350                           2,350
   031   0603251N                          AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS...............           418            418             418                             418
   032   0603254N                          ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........        15,719         15,719          15,719                          15,719
   033   0603261N                          TACTICAL AIRBORNE                       3,411          3,411           3,411                           3,411
                                            RECONNAISSANCE.
   034   0603382N                          ADVANCED COMBAT SYSTEMS                70,218         70,218          56,118          -7,000          63,218
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Project 3416: HIJENKS                                            [-7,000]        [-7,000]
                                               insufficient schedule
                                               justification.
         ................................      Project 3422: SHARC excess                                       [-7,100]
                                               platforms ahead of
                                               satisfactory testing.
   035   0603502N                          SURFACE AND SHALLOW WATER MINE         52,358         52,358          24,158          -4,550          47,808
                                            COUNTERMEASURES.
         ................................      Project 2989: Barracuda                                         [-28,200]        [-4,550]
                                               program delay.
   036   0603506N                          SURFACE SHIP TORPEDO DEFENSE...        12,816         12,816          12,816                          12,816
   037   0603512N                          CARRIER SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT....         7,559          7,559           7,559                           7,559
   038   0603525N                          PILOT FISH.....................       358,757        278,557         358,757         -80,200         278,557
         ................................      Excess cost growth.........                     [-25,000]                       [-25,000]
         ................................      Program adjustment.........                     [-55,200]                       [-55,200]
   039   0603527N                          RETRACT LARCH..................        12,562         12,562          12,562                          12,562
   040   0603536N                          RETRACT JUNIPER................       148,000        148,000         148,000                         148,000
   041   0603542N                          RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL...........           778            778             778                             778
   042   0603553N                          SURFACE ASW....................         1,161          1,161           1,161                           1,161
   043   0603561N                          ADVANCED SUBMARINE SYSTEM             185,356         90,356         195,356         -27,430         157,926
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      Excessive accelerated                           [-28,200]
                                               development.
         ................................      Out-of-autoclave submarine                                       [20,000]
                                               technology development.
         ................................      Project 1 insufficient                          [-66,800]
                                               budget justification.
         ................................      Project 9710 unjustified                                                        [-27,430]
                                               new start.
         ................................      Project 9710: EDMs early to                                     [-10,000]
                                               need.
   044   0603562N                          SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE             10,528         10,528          10,528                          10,528
                                            SYSTEMS.
   045   0603563N                          SHIP CONCEPT ADVANCED DESIGN...       126,396        136,396          63,296         -15,000         111,396
         ................................      Expeditionary sustainment                         [5,000]
                                               and repair-related
                                               technologies.
         ................................      Polymorphic build farm for                        [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               open source technologies.
         ................................      Project 2196: Future                                            [-19,100]
                                               surface combatant early to
                                               need.
         ................................      Project 3161: Program                                            [16,000]
                                               increase for CBM+
                                               initiative.
         ................................      Project 4044: Medium                                            [-30,000]       [-10,000]
                                               amphibious ship early to
                                               need.
         ................................      Project 4045: Medium                                            [-30,000]       [-10,000]
                                               logistics ship early to
                                               need.
   046   0603564N                          SHIP PRELIMINARY DESIGN &              70,270         70,270          28,970         -33,300          36,970
                                            FEASIBILITY STUDIES.
         ................................      Project 0411: LSC                                               [-41,300]
                                               preliminary design and CDD
                                               early to need.
         ................................      Project 0411: Preliminary                                                       [-17,100]
                                               design early to need.
         ................................      Project 0411: Requirements                                                      [-16,200]
                                               and concept analysis excess
                                               growth.
   047   0603570N                          ADVANCED NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS.       149,188        149,188         149,188                         149,188
   048   0603573N                          ADVANCED SURFACE MACHINERY             38,449         38,449         238,449           7,000          45,449
                                            SYSTEMS.
         ................................      Accelerate ITF to achieve                                        [75,000]
                                               full test capability in
                                               FY23.
         ................................      Accelerate qualification of                                      [10,000]         [7,500]
                                               silicon carbide power
                                               modules.
         ................................      Power and energy systems                                                           [-500]
                                               contract award delay.
         ................................      USV autonomy development...                                      [45,000]
         ................................      USV engine and generator                                         [70,000]
                                               qualification testing.
   049   0603576N                          CHALK EAGLE....................        71,181         71,181          71,181                          71,181
   050   0603581N                          LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS).....        32,178         32,178          27,178                          32,178
         ................................      Project 3096: Available                                          [-5,000]
                                               prior year funds.
   051   0603582N                          COMBAT SYSTEM INTEGRATION......        17,843         17,843          17,843                          17,843
   052   0603595N                          OHIO REPLACEMENT...............       317,196        317,196         317,196                         317,196
   053   0603596N                          LCS MISSION MODULES............        67,875         67,875          32,875                          67,875
         ................................      Project 2550: LCS MCM MP                                        [-20,000]
                                               outdated IMS and TEMP.
         ................................      Project 2551: LCS ASW MP                                        [-15,000]
                                               available prior year funds
                                               due to testing delays.
   054   0603597N                          AUTOMATED TEST AND ANALYSIS....         4,797          4,797           4,797                           4,797
   055   0603599N                          FRIGATE DEVELOPMENT............        82,309         82,309          82,309                          82,309
   056   0603609N                          CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS.........         9,922          9,922           2,122                           9,922
         ................................      Project 0363: Insufficient                                       [-7,800]
                                               justification.
   057   0603635M                          MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/           189,603        182,603         189,603          -7,000         182,603
                                            SUPPORT SYSTEM.
         ................................      Program delay..............                      [-7,000]                        [-7,000]
   058   0603654N                          JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE                43,084         43,084          43,084                          43,084
                                            ORDNANCE DEVELOPMENT.
   059   0603713N                          OCEAN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY            6,346          6,346           6,346                           6,346
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   060   0603721N                          ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION.......        20,601         20,601          20,601                          20,601
   061   0603724N                          NAVY ENERGY PROGRAM............        23,422         23,422          23,422                          23,422
   062   0603725N                          FACILITIES IMPROVEMENT.........         4,664          4,664           4,664                           4,664
   063   0603734N                          CHALK CORAL....................       545,763        520,763         545,763         -72,000         473,763
         ................................      Excess cost growth.........                     [-25,000]                       [-72,000]
   064   0603739N                          NAVY LOGISTIC PRODUCTIVITY.....         3,884          3,884           3,884                           3,884
   065   0603746N                          RETRACT MAPLE..................       353,226        353,226         353,226          -4,536         348,690
         ................................      Program adjustment.........                                                      [-4,536]
   066   0603748N                          LINK PLUMERIA..................       544,388        519,388         544,388         -47,000         497,388
         ................................      Excess cost growth.........                     [-25,000]
         ................................      Program adjustment.........                                                     [-47,000]
   067   0603751N                          RETRACT ELM....................        86,730         86,730          86,730                          86,730
   068   0603764M                          LINK EVERGREEN.................       236,234        236,234         236,234          -4,464         231,770
         ................................      Program adjustment.........                                                      [-4,464]
   070   0603790N                          NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT..         6,880          6,880           6,880                           6,880
   071   0603795N                          LAND ATTACK TECHNOLOGY.........        10,578         10,578          10,578                          10,578
   072   0603851M                          JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS               28,435         28,435          28,435                          28,435
                                            TESTING.
   073   0603860N                          JOINT PRECISION APPROACH AND           33,612         33,612          33,612                          33,612
                                            LANDING SYSTEMS--DEM/VAL.
   074   0603925N                          DIRECTED ENERGY AND ELECTRIC          128,845        216,845         113,845                         128,845
                                            WEAPON SYSTEMS.
         ................................      One additional system......                      [88,000]
         ................................      Project 3402: Excess                                            [-15,000]
                                               engineering and sustainment
                                               support.
   075   0604014N                          F/A -18 INFRARED SEARCH AND            84,190         84,190          84,190                          84,190
                                            TRACK (IRST).
   076   0604027N                          DIGITAL WARFARE OFFICE.........        54,699         54,699          54,699         -16,701          37,998
         ................................      Project 3255 excess growth.                                                      [-9,979]
         ................................      Project 3425 excess growth.                                                      [-6,722]
   077   0604028N                          SMALL AND MEDIUM UNMANNED              53,942         53,942          53,942          -1,922          52,020
                                            UNDERSEA VEHICLES.
         ................................      Small unmanned underwater                                                        [-1,922]
                                               vehicles concurrency.
   078   0604029N                          UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLE CORE         40,060         40,060          40,060                          40,060
                                            TECHNOLOGIES.
   079   0604030N                          RAPID PROTOTYPING,                     12,100         12,100          12,100                          12,100
                                            EXPERIMENTATION AND
                                            DEMONSTRATION..
   080   0604031N                          LARGE UNMANNED UNDERSEA                78,122         42,122          42,122         -32,565          45,557
                                            VEHICLES.
         ................................      Early to need, phase 1                          [-36,000]                       [-32,565]
                                               results needed first.
         ................................      Project 2094: Excess                                            [-36,000]
                                               procurement ahead of phase
                                               1 testing.
   081   0604112N                          GERALD R. FORD CLASS NUCLEAR          107,895        107,895         107,895                         107,895
                                            AIRCRAFT CARRIER (CVN 78--80).
   082   0604126N                          LITTORAL AIRBORNE MCM..........        17,366         17,366          17,366                          17,366
   083   0604127N                          SURFACE MINE COUNTERMEASURES...        18,754         18,754          18,754                          18,754
   084   0604272N                          TACTICAL AIR DIRECTIONAL               59,776         59,776          59,776          -7,750          52,026
                                            INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES
                                            (TADIRCM).
         ................................      DAIRCM hardware development                                                      [-7,750]
                                               contract award delay.
   086   0604292N                          FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT (MARITIME          5,097          5,097           5,097                           5,097
                                            STRIKE).
   087   0604320M                          RAPID TECHNOLOGY CAPABILITY             3,664          3,664           3,664                           3,664
                                            PROTOTYPE.
   088   0604454N                          LX (R).........................        10,203         10,203          10,203                          10,203
   089   0604536N                          ADVANCED UNDERSEA PROTOTYPING..       115,858        105,858          95,858         -23,256          92,602
         ................................      Excess scope adjustments...                                                     [-23,256]
         ................................      Orca UUV testing delay and                                      [-10,000]
                                               uncertified test strategy.
         ................................      Snakehead UUV uncertified                                       [-10,000]
                                               test strategy.
         ................................      XLUUV late test and                             [-10,000]
                                               evaluation award.
   090   0604636N                          COUNTER UNMANNED AIRCRAFT              14,259         14,259          14,259          -4,631           9,628
                                            SYSTEMS (C-UAS).
         ................................      System development excess                                                        [-4,631]
                                               growth.
   091   0604659N                          PRECISION STRIKE WEAPONS            1,102,387      1,087,387       1,045,387         -72,000       1,030,387
                                            DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
         ................................      CPGS initial integration                                                        [-15,000]
                                               efforts--transfer to line
                                               165.
         ................................      Lack of hypersonic                                               [-5,000]        [-5,000]
                                               prototyping coordination.
         ................................      Project 3334: Excess                                            [-52,000]       [-52,000]
                                               Virginia-class CPS
                                               modification and
                                               installation costs.
         ................................      Transition to DDG-1000--                        [-15,000]
                                               initial integration.
   092   0604707N                          SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE            7,657          7,657           7,657                           7,657
                                            (SEW) ARCHITECTURE/ENGINEERING
                                            SUPPORT.
   093   0604786N                          OFFENSIVE ANTI-SURFACE WARFARE         35,750         35,750          35,750          11,000          46,750
                                            WEAPON DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      LRASM funds--Navy requested                                                      [11,000]
                                               transfer from line 141.
   094   0303354N                          ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT--MIP...         9,151          9,151           9,151                           9,151
   095   0304240M                          ADVANCED TACTICAL UNMANNED             22,589          6,989          22,589           7,000          29,589
                                            AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
         ................................      K-MAX......................                       [7,000]                         [7,000]
         ................................      MUX uncertain acquisition                       [-22,600]
                                               strategy.
   097   0304270N                          ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT--          809            809             809                             809
                                            MIP.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT      6,503,074      6,098,674       5,926,532        -641,105       5,861,969
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ................................
         ................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                            DEMONSTRATION
   098   0603208N                          TRAINING SYSTEM AIRCRAFT.......         4,332          4,332           4,332                           4,332
   099   0604212N                          OTHER HELO DEVELOPMENT.........        18,133         18,133          23,133                          18,133
         ................................      Program increase for Attack                                       [5,000]
                                               and Utility Replacement
                                               Aircraft.
   100   0604214M                          AV-8B AIRCRAFT--ENG DEV........        20,054         20,054          20,054                          20,054
   101   0604215N                          STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT..........         4,237          4,237           4,237                           4,237
   102   0604216N                          MULTI-MISSION HELICOPTER               27,340         27,340          27,340                          27,340
                                            UPGRADE DEVELOPMENT.
   104   0604221N                          P-3 MODERNIZATION PROGRAM......           606            606             606                             606
   105   0604230N                          WARFARE SUPPORT SYSTEM.........         9,065          9,065           9,065                           9,065
   106   0604231N                          TACTICAL COMMAND SYSTEM........        97,968         97,968          97,968                          97,968
   107   0604234N                          ADVANCED HAWKEYE...............       309,373        309,373         309,373         -17,198         292,175
         ................................      Sensors excess growth......                                                     [-17,198]
   108   0604245M                          H-1 UPGRADES...................        62,310         62,310          62,310                          62,310
   109   0604261N                          ACOUSTIC SEARCH SENSORS........        47,182         47,182          47,182                          47,182
   110   0604262N                          V-22A..........................       132,624        132,624         132,624                         132,624
   111   0604264N                          AIR CREW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT...        21,445         21,445          21,445                          21,445
   112   0604269N                          EA-18..........................       106,134        106,134         106,134                         106,134
   113   0604270N                          ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT.       134,194        134,194         134,194                         134,194
   114   0604273M                          EXECUTIVE HELO DEVELOPMENT.....        99,321         99,321          99,321                          99,321
   115   0604274N                          NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)...       477,680        487,680         477,680                         477,680
         ................................      High band risk reduction...                      [10,000]
   116   0604280N                          JOINT TACTICAL RADIO SYSTEM--         232,818        232,818         232,818                         232,818
                                            NAVY (JTRS-NAVY).
   117   0604282N                          NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)          170,039        170,039         170,039                         170,039
                                            INCREMENT II.
   118   0604307N                          SURFACE COMBATANT COMBAT SYSTEM       403,712        403,712         403,712         -27,859         375,853
                                            ENGINEERING.
         ................................      Aegis development support                                                        [-7,159]
                                               excess growth.
         ................................      Capability upgrades                                                             [-20,700]
                                               unjustified growth.
   119   0604311N                          LPD-17 CLASS SYSTEMS                      945            945             945                             945
                                            INTEGRATION.
   120   0604329N                          SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB)......        62,488         62,488          62,488                          62,488
   121   0604366N                          STANDARD MISSILE IMPROVEMENTS..       386,225        359,225         386,225         -45,400         340,825
         ................................      SM-6 Block IB mission                                                           [-18,400]
                                               integration, development
                                               and operational test.
         ................................      SM-6 excessive cost growth;                     [-27,000]                       [-27,000]
                                               program accountability.
   122   0604373N                          AIRBORNE MCM...................        10,909         10,909          10,909                          10,909
   123   0604378N                          NAVAL INTEGRATED FIRE CONTROL--        44,548         44,548          44,548                          44,548
                                            COUNTER AIR SYSTEMS
                                            ENGINEERING.
   124   0604419N                          ADVANCED SENSORS APPLICATION           13,673         13,673          13,673                          13,673
                                            PROGRAM (ASAP).
   125   0604501N                          ADVANCED ABOVE WATER SENSORS...        87,809         87,809          87,809         -16,360          71,449
         ................................      Shipboard passive EO/IR                                                         [-16,360]
                                               development concurrency.
   126   0604503N                          SSN-688 AND TRIDENT                    93,097        111,097          93,097                          93,097
                                            MODERNIZATION.
         ................................      Submarine electronic                             [18,000]
                                               warfare capability
                                               improvement.
   127   0604504N                          AIR CONTROL....................        38,863         38,863          38,863                          38,863
   128   0604512N                          SHIPBOARD AVIATION SYSTEMS.....         9,593          9,593           9,593                           9,593
   129   0604518N                          COMBAT INFORMATION CENTER              12,718         12,718          12,718                          12,718
                                            CONVERSION.
   130   0604522N                          AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR          78,319         78,319          78,319                          78,319
                                            (AMDR) SYSTEM.
   131   0604530N                          ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR (AAG)..        65,834         65,834          65,834                          65,834
   132   0604558N                          NEW DESIGN SSN.................       259,443        282,943         259,443                         259,443
         ................................      Accelerate design..........                      [23,500]
   133   0604562N                          SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE             63,878         63,878          58,878                          63,878
                                            SYSTEM.
         ................................      AN/BYG-1 APB17 and APB19                                         [-5,000]
                                               testing delays.
   134   0604567N                          SHIP CONTRACT DESIGN/ LIVE FIRE        51,853         66,453          66,753           7,000          58,853
                                            T&E.
         ................................      Advanced degaussing DDG-51                                       [14,900]
                                               retrofit and demonstration.
         ................................      Advanced Degaussing System.                      [14,600]                         [7,000]
   135   0604574N                          NAVY TACTICAL COMPUTER                  3,853          3,853           3,853                           3,853
                                            RESOURCES.
   136   0604601N                          MINE DEVELOPMENT...............        92,607         65,107          92,607          -9,102          83,505
         ................................      Encapsulate effector                                                             [-7,402]
                                               program delays.
         ................................      Forward funded in FY20.....                     [-27,500]
         ................................      Historical underexecution..                                                      [-1,700]
   137   0604610N                          LIGHTWEIGHT TORPEDO DEVELOPMENT       146,012        146,012         116,012         -21,762         124,250
         ................................      Advanced anti-submarine                                                         [-21,762]
                                               lightweight torpedo program
                                               delays.
         ................................      Project 1412: HAAWC                                             [-10,000]
                                               operational testing delays.
         ................................      Project 3418: Mk 54 Mod 2                                       [-20,000]
                                               contract delays.
   138   0604654N                          JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE                 8,383          8,383           8,383                           8,383
                                            ORDNANCE DEVELOPMENT.
   139   0604657M                          USMC GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORTING          33,784         33,784          33,784                          33,784
                                            ARMS SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
   140   0604703N                          PERSONNEL, TRAINING,                    8,599          8,599           8,599                           8,599
                                            SIMULATION, AND HUMAN FACTORS.
   141   0604727N                          JOINT STANDOFF WEAPON SYSTEMS..        73,744         73,744          73,744         -11,000          62,744
         ................................      LRASM funds--Navy requested                                                     [-11,000]
                                               transfer to line 93.
   142   0604755N                          SHIP SELF DEFENSE (DETECT &           157,490        157,490         157,490                         157,490
                                            CONTROL).
   143   0604756N                          SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: HARD       121,761        121,761         121,761                         121,761
                                            KILL).
   144   0604757N                          SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: SOFT        89,373         89,373          89,373                          89,373
                                            KILL/EW).
   145   0604761N                          INTELLIGENCE ENGINEERING.......        15,716         15,716          15,716                          15,716
   146   0604771N                          MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT............         2,120         22,120           2,120          17,500          19,620
         ................................      Autonomous aerial                                [10,000]                         [7,500]
                                               distributed logistics.
         ................................      ETEC disease research......                      [10,000]                        [10,000]
   147   0604777N                          NAVIGATION/ID SYSTEM...........        50,180         50,180          50,180                          50,180
   148   0604800M                          JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD           561            561             561                             561
   149   0604800N                          JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD           250            250             250                             250
   150   0604850N                          SSN(X).........................         1,000          1,000           1,000                           1,000
   151   0605013M                          INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY                    974            974             974                             974
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   152   0605013N                          INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY                356,173        351,173         356,173         -25,742         330,431
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      Historical underexecution..                                                     [-12,972]
         ................................      NMMES-TR contract delays...                                                      [-6,308]
         ................................      NMMES-TR excess support                                                          [-6,462]
                                               growth.
         ................................      Unjustified growth.........                      [-5,000]
   153   0605024N                          ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT.         7,810          7,810           7,810                           7,810
   154   0605212M                          CH-53K RDTE....................       406,406        406,406         406,406                         406,406
   155   0605215N                          MISSION PLANNING...............        86,134         86,134          86,134                          86,134
   156   0605217N                          COMMON AVIONICS................        54,540         54,540          54,540                          54,540
   157   0605220N                          SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR (SSC)..         5,155          5,155           5,155                           5,155
   158   0605327N                          T-AO 205 CLASS.................         5,148          5,148           5,148                           5,148
   159   0605414N                          UNMANNED CARRIER AVIATION (UCA)       266,970        266,970         266,970                         266,970
   160   0605450M                          JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE            12,713         12,713          12,713                          12,713
                                            (JAGM).
   161   0605500N                          MULTI-MISSION MARITIME AIRCRAFT        24,424         24,424          24,424                          24,424
                                            (MMA).
   162   0605504N                          MULTI-MISSION MARITIME (MMA)          182,870        182,870         182,870                         182,870
                                            INCREMENT III.
   163   0605611M                          MARINE CORPS ASSAULT VEHICLES          41,775         41,775          41,775                          41,775
                                            SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                            DEMONSTRATION.
   164   0605813M                          JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE            2,541          2,541           2,541                           2,541
                                            (JLTV) SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                            DEMONSTRATION.
   165   0204202N                          DDG-1000.......................       208,448        223,448         208,448          15,000         223,448
         ................................      CPGS initial integration                                                         [15,000]
                                               efforts transfer from line
                                               91.
         ................................      Transfer from CPS--initial                       [15,000]
                                               integration.
   169   0304785N                          TACTICAL CRYPTOLOGIC SYSTEMS...       111,434        111,434         111,434                         111,434
   170   0306250M                          CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY            26,173         26,173          26,173                          26,173
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT      6,263,883      6,305,483       6,248,783        -134,923       6,128,960
                                              & DEMONSTRATION.
         ................................
         ................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   171   0604256N                          THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT...        22,075         22,075          22,075                          22,075
   172   0604258N                          TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.....        10,224         10,224          10,224                          10,224
   173   0604759N                          MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT...........        85,195         85,195          85,195                          85,195
   175   0605152N                          STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--          3,089          3,089           3,089                           3,089
                                            NAVY.
   176   0605154N                          CENTER FOR NAVAL ANALYSES......        43,517         43,517          43,517                          43,517
   179   0605804N                          TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICES.           932            932             932                             932
   180   0605853N                          MANAGEMENT, TECHNICAL &                94,297         94,297          94,297                          94,297
                                            INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.
   181   0605856N                          STRATEGIC TECHNICAL SUPPORT....         3,813          3,813           3,813                           3,813
   183   0605863N                          RDT&E SHIP AND AIRCRAFT SUPPORT       104,822        104,822         104,822                         104,822
   184   0605864N                          TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT....       446,960        446,960         446,960         -27,748         419,212
         ................................      Navy requested transfer to                                                      [-27,748]
                                               OM,N line BSM1.
   185   0605865N                          OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION        27,241         27,241          27,241                          27,241
                                            CAPABILITY.
   186   0605866N                          NAVY SPACE AND ELECTRONIC              15,787         15,787          15,787                          15,787
                                            WARFARE (SEW) SUPPORT.
   187   0605867N                          SEW SURVEILLANCE/RECONNAISSANCE         8,559          8,559           8,559                           8,559
                                            SUPPORT.
   188   0605873M                          MARINE CORPS PROGRAM WIDE              42,749         42,749          42,749                          42,749
                                            SUPPORT.
   189   0605898N                          MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D.............        41,094         41,094          41,094                          41,094
   190   0606355N                          WARFARE INNOVATION MANAGEMENT..        37,022         37,022          37,022                          37,022
   193   0305327N                          INSIDER THREAT.................         2,310          2,310           2,310                           2,310
   194   0902498N                          MANAGEMENT HEADQUARTERS                 1,536          1,536           1,536                           1,536
                                            (DEPARTMENTAL SUPPORT
                                            ACTIVITIES).
         ................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.       991,222        991,222         991,222         -27,748         963,474
         ................................
         ................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   199   0604227N                          HARPOON MODIFICATIONS..........           697            697             697                             697
   200   0604840M                          F-35 C2D2......................       379,549        341,649         379,549                         379,549
         ................................      Block IV/TR3 upgrade delays                     [-37,900]
   201   0604840N                          F-35 C2D2......................       413,875        372,475         413,875                         413,875
         ................................      Block IV/TR3 upgrade delays                     [-41,400]
   202   0607658N                          COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT                143,667        143,667         143,667                         143,667
                                            CAPABILITY (CEC).
   204   0101221N                          STRATEGIC SUB & WEAPONS SYSTEM        173,056        173,056         173,056                         173,056
                                            SUPPORT.
   205   0101224N                          SSBN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY               45,970         45,970          45,970                          45,970
                                            PROGRAM.
   206   0101226N                          SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE             69,190         74,190          61,190          -7,377          61,813
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      Compact rapid attack weapon                                                     [-12,377]
                                               concurrency.
         ................................      CRAW EDM (TI-2) early to                                         [-8,000]
                                               need.
         ................................      Next-generation                                   [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               countermeasure acoustic
                                               device.
   207   0101402N                          NAVY STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS..        42,277         42,277          42,277                          42,277
   208   0204136N                          F/A-18 SQUADRONS...............       171,030        175,030         171,030           4,000         175,030
         ................................      Jet noise reduction........                       [4,000]                         [4,000]
   210   0204228N                          SURFACE SUPPORT................        33,482         33,482          33,482                          33,482
   211   0204229N                          TOMAHAWK AND TOMAHAWK MISSION         200,308        200,308         200,308                         200,308
                                            PLANNING CENTER (TMPC).
   212   0204311N                          INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM.       102,975        102,975         152,975          12,500         115,475
         ................................      Accelerate sensor and                                            [25,000]        [12,500]
                                               signal processing
                                               development.
         ................................      Program increase for spiral                                      [25,000]
                                               1 TRAPS units.
   213   0204313N                          SHIP-TOWED ARRAY SURVEILLANCE          10,873         10,873          10,873                          10,873
                                            SYSTEMS.
   214   0204413N                          AMPHIBIOUS TACTICAL SUPPORT             1,713          1,713           6,713                           1,713
                                            UNITS (DISPLACEMENT CRAFT).
         ................................      Program increase for LCAC                                         [5,000]
                                               composite component
                                               manufacturing.
   215   0204460M                          GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED RADAR         22,205         22,205         105,805                          22,205
                                            (G/ATOR).
         ................................      Program increase for G/ATOR                                      [10,000]
                                               and SM-6 stand-alone
                                               engagement analysis.
         ................................      Program increase for USMC G/                                     [73,600]
                                               ATOR and SM-6 demonstration.
   216   0204571N                          CONSOLIDATED TRAINING SYSTEMS          83,956         83,956          83,956                          83,956
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   218   0204575N                          ELECTRONIC WARFARE (EW)                56,791         56,791          56,791          -5,886          50,905
                                            READINESS SUPPORT.
         ................................      Project 2263: Unjustified                                                        [-5,886]
                                               growth.
   219   0205601N                          HARM IMPROVEMENT...............       146,166        146,166         146,166                         146,166
   221   0205620N                          SURFACE ASW COMBAT SYSTEM              29,348         29,348          29,348                          29,348
                                            INTEGRATION.
   222   0205632N                          MK-48 ADCAP....................       110,349        110,349         110,349          -2,140         108,209
         ................................      APB 7 development early to                                                       [-2,140]
                                               need.
   223   0205633N                          AVIATION IMPROVEMENTS..........       133,953        133,953         133,953                         133,953
   224   0205675N                          OPERATIONAL NUCLEAR POWER             110,313        110,313         110,313                         110,313
                                            SYSTEMS.
   225   0206313M                          MARINE CORPS COMMUNICATIONS           207,662        207,662         207,662                         207,662
                                            SYSTEMS.
   226   0206335M                          COMMON AVIATION COMMAND AND             4,406          4,406           4,406                           4,406
                                            CONTROL SYSTEM (CAC2S).
   227   0206623M                          MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/            61,381         61,381          61,381                          61,381
                                            SUPPORTING ARMS SYSTEMS.
   228   0206624M                          MARINE CORPS COMBAT SERVICES           10,421         10,421          10,421                          10,421
                                            SUPPORT.
   229   0206625M                          USMC INTELLIGENCE/ELECTRONIC           29,977         29,977          29,977                          29,977
                                            WARFARE SYSTEMS (MIP).
   230   0206629M                          AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT VEHICLE.....         6,469          6,469           6,469                           6,469
   231   0207161N                          TACTICAL AIM MISSILES..........         5,859          5,859           5,859                           5,859
   232   0207163N                          ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-          44,323         44,323          44,323                          44,323
                                            AIR MISSILE (AMRAAM).
   236   0303109N                          SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS               41,978         46,978          41,978           5,000          46,978
                                            (SPACE).
         ................................      Interference mitigation                           [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               technology, test and
                                               verification.
   237   0303138N                          CONSOLIDATED AFLOAT NETWORK            29,684         29,684          29,684                          29,684
                                            ENTERPRISE SERVICES (CANES).
   238   0303140N                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY           39,094         39,094          39,094                          39,094
                                            PROGRAM.
   239   0305192N                          MILITARY INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM           6,154          6,154           6,154                           6,154
                                            (MIP) ACTIVITIES.
   240   0305204N                          TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL                7,108          7,108           7,108                           7,108
                                            VEHICLES.
   241   0305205N                          UAS INTEGRATION AND                    62,098         62,098          62,098                          62,098
                                            INTEROPERABILITY.
   242   0305208M                          DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/             21,500         21,500          21,500                          21,500
                                            SURFACE SYSTEMS.
   244   0305220N                          MQ-4C TRITON...................        11,120         11,120          11,120                          11,120
   245   0305231N                          MQ-8 UAV.......................        28,968         28,968          28,968                          28,968
   246   0305232M                          RQ-11 UAV......................           537            537             537                             537
   247   0305234N                          SMALL (LEVEL 0) TACTICAL UAS            8,773          8,773           8,773                           8,773
                                            (STUASL0).
   248   0305239M                          RQ-21A.........................        10,853         10,853          10,853                          10,853
   249   0305241N                          MULTI-INTELLIGENCE SENSOR              60,413         60,413          60,413                          60,413
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   250   0305242M                          UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS (UAS)           5,000          5,000           5,000                           5,000
                                            PAYLOADS (MIP).
   251   0305251N                          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES           34,967         34,967          44,967                          34,967
                                            AND FORCE SUPPORT.
         ................................      Cyber tool development.....                                      [10,000]
   252   0305421N                          RQ-4 MODERNIZATION.............       178,799        178,799         178,799                         178,799
   253   0307577N                          INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)         2,120          2,120           2,120                           2,120
   254   0308601N                          MODELING AND SIMULATION SUPPORT         8,683          8,683           8,683                           8,683
   255   0702207N                          DEPOT MAINTENANCE (NON-IF).....        45,168         45,168          45,168                          45,168
   256   0708730N                          MARITIME TECHNOLOGY (MARITECH).         6,697          6,697           6,697                           6,697
   257   1203109N                          SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS               70,056         70,056          70,056          -2,391          67,665
                                            (SPACE).
         ................................      MUOS historical                                                                  [-2,391]
                                               underexecution.
  257A   9999999999                        CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS............     1,795,032      1,795,032       1,795,032                       1,795,032
         ................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS     5,327,043      5,261,743       5,467,643           3,706       5,330,749
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................
         ................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                            PILOT PROGRAMS
         ................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   258   0608013N                          RISK MANAGEMENT INFORMATION--          14,300         14,300          14,300                          14,300
                                            SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   259   0608231N                          MARITIME TACTICAL COMMAND AND          10,868         10,868          10,868                          10,868
                                            CONTROL (MTC2)--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND               25,168         25,168          25,168                          25,168
                                              DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY PILOT
                                              PROGRAMS.
         ................................
         ................................       TOTAL RESEARCH,               21,427,048     21,152,948      21,036,806        -693,459      20,733,589
                                                DEVELOPMENT, TEST & EVAL,
                                                NAVY.
         ................................
         ................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                            EVAL, AF
         ................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601102F                          DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES......       315,348        315,348         325,348          10,000         325,348
         ................................      Increase in basic research.                                      [10,000]        [10,000]
   002   0601103F                          UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES       161,861        171,861         161,861          10,000         171,861
         ................................      Program increase...........                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
         ................................      Solar block research.......                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
   003   0601108F                          HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH             15,085         15,085          15,085                          15,085
                                            INITIATIVES.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH.....       492,294        502,294         502,294          20,000         512,294
         ................................
         ................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   004   0602020F                          FUTURE AF CAPABILITIES APPLIED        100,000        100,000         100,000                         100,000
                                            RESEARCH.
   005   0602102F                          MATERIALS......................       140,781        165,781         160,281          22,000         162,781
         ................................      Advanced materials                                [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               manufacturing flexible
                                               biosensors.
         ................................      High-energy synchotron x-                                         [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               ray program.
         ................................      Materials maturation for                                          [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               high mach systems.
         ................................      Metals Affordability                                              [5,000]
                                               Initiative.
         ................................      Metals affordability                             [15,000]
                                               research.
         ................................      Qualification of additive                                         [2,000]         [2,000]
                                               manufacturing processes.
         ................................      Techniques to repair                                              [2,500]
                                               fasteners.
         ................................      Thermal protection systems.                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
   006   0602201F                          AEROSPACE VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES.       349,225        374,225         359,225        -173,753         175,472
         ................................      Advanced batteries for                            [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               directed energy.
         ................................      High speed expendable                             [5,000]                         [4,000]
                                               turbine development.
         ................................      Hypersonic materials.......                                      [10,000]         [4,000]
         ................................      On-orbit propulsion                               [5,000]
                                               technologies.
         ................................      Secure unmanned aerial                           [10,000]                        [10,000]
                                               vehicles.
         ................................      Transfer to line 8.........                                                    [-196,753]
   007   0602202F                          HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS APPLIED           115,222        115,222         115,222                         115,222
                                            RESEARCH.
   008   0602203F                          AEROSPACE PROPULSION...........                                                      196,753         196,753
         ................................      Transfer from line 6.......                                                     [196,753]
   009   0602204F                          AEROSPACE SENSORS..............       211,301        214,301         211,301           3,000         214,301
         ................................      National Center for                               [3,000]                         [3,000]
                                               Hardware and Embedded
                                               Systems Security and Trust.
   011   0602298F                          SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY                  8,926          8,926           8,926                           8,926
                                            MANAGEMENT-- MAJOR
                                            HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES.
   012   0602602F                          CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS.........       132,425        132,425         132,425                         132,425
   013   0602605F                          DIRECTED ENERGY TECHNOLOGY.....       128,113        128,113         128,113                         128,113
   014   0602788F                          DOMINANT INFORMATION SCIENCES         178,668        208,668         178,668          25,000         203,668
                                            AND METHODS.
         ................................      Counter UAS platform                              [5,000]
                                               integration testbed.
         ................................      Quantum Innovation Center..                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
         ................................      Quantum network testbed....                      [10,000]                        [10,000]
         ................................      Trusted UAS traffic                              [10,000]                        [10,000]
                                               management and C-UAS
                                               testbed.
   015   0602890F                          HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH.....        45,088         45,088          45,088                          45,088
         ................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH...     1,409,749      1,492,749       1,439,249          73,000       1,482,749
         ................................
         ................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   017   0603030F                          AF FOUNDATIONAL DEVELOPMENT/          103,280        110,280         103,280        -103,280
                                            DEMOS.
         ................................      Agile composite                                   [5,000]
                                               manufacturing initiatives.
         ................................      Foam engine wash...........                       [2,000]
         ................................      Transfer to line 22........                                                     [-35,169]
         ................................      Transfer to line 23........                                                     [-16,933]
         ................................      Transfer to line 30........                                                     [-10,777]
         ................................      Transfer to line 33........                                                     [-40,401]
   018   0603032F                          FUTURE AF INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGY       157,619        127,619         107,619        -187,619         -30,000
                                            DEMOS.
         ................................      Golden Horde too mature for                                     [-50,000]
                                               science and technology
                                               prototype.
         ................................      Inappropriate use of S&T                        [-30,000]                       [-50,000]
                                               funds for Golden Horde
                                               demonstration & validation.
         ................................      Transfer to line 25........                                                     [-40,900]
         ................................      Transfer to line 27........                                                     [-24,632]
         ................................      Transfer to line 31........                                                     [-72,087]
   019   0603033F                          NEXT GEN PLATFORM DEV/DEMO.....       199,556        199,556         208,556        -199,556
         ................................      B-52 pylon fairings........                                       [3,000]
         ................................      C-130 finlets..............                                       [3,000]
         ................................      KC-135 aft body drag.......                                       [3,000]
         ................................      Transfer to line 25........                                                     [-37,230]
         ................................      Transfer to line 26........                                                    [-105,058]
         ................................      Transfer to line 28........                                                     [-57,268]
   020   0603034F                          PERSISTENT KNOWLEDGE,                 102,276        102,276         102,276        -102,276
                                            AWARENESS, & C2 TECH.
         ................................      Transfer to line 24........                                                     [-35,338]
         ................................      Transfer to line 27........                                                      [-4,699]
         ................................      Transfer to line 29........                                                     [-12,090]
         ................................      Transfer to line 30........                                                     [-20,948]
         ................................      Transfer to line 34........                                                     [-29,201]
   021   0603035F                          NEXT GEN EFFECTS DEV/DEMOS.....       215,817        215,817         215,817        -215,817
         ................................      Transfer to line 27........                                                     [-31,207]
         ................................      Transfer to line 31........                                                    [-134,145]
         ................................      Transfer to line 32........                                                     [-31,445]
         ................................      Transfer to line 34........                                                     [-19,020]
   022   0603112F                          ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR WEAPON                                                         45,169          45,169
                                            SYSTEMS.
         ................................      Metals affordability                                                             [10,000]
                                               research.
         ................................      Transfer from line 17......                                                      [35,169]
   023   0603199F                          SUSTAINMENT SCIENCE AND                                                               16,933          16,933
                                            TECHNOLOGY (S&T).
         ................................      Transfer from line 17......                                                      [16,933]
   024   0603203F                          ADVANCED AEROSPACE SENSORS.....                                                       35,338          35,338
         ................................      Transfer from line 20......                                                      [35,338]
   025   0603211F                          AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY DEV/DEMO..                                                       78,130          78,130
         ................................      Transfer from line 18......                                                      [40,900]
         ................................      Transfer from line 19......                                                      [37,230]
   026   0603216F                          AEROSPACE PROPULSION AND POWER                                                       110,058         110,058
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Propulsion technologies....                                                       [5,000]
         ................................      Transfer from line 19......                                                     [105,058]
   027   0603270F                          ELECTRONIC COMBAT TECHNOLOGY...                                                       60,538          60,538
         ................................      Transfer from line 18......                                                      [24,632]
         ................................      Transfer from line 20......                                                       [4,699]
         ................................      Transfer from line 21......                                                      [31,207]
   028   0603401F                          ADVANCED SPACECRAFT TECHNOLOGY.                                                       57,268          57,268
         ................................      Transfer from line 19......                                                      [57,268]
   029   0603444F                          MAUI SPACE SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM                                                        12,090          12,090
                                            (MSSS).
         ................................      Transfer from line 20......                                                      [12,090]
   030   0603456F                          HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS ADVANCED                                                          31,725          31,725
                                            TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      Transfer from line 17......                                                      [10,777]
         ................................      Transfer from line 20......                                                      [20,948]
   031   0603601F                          CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY                                                      206,232         206,232
         ................................      Transfer from line 18......                                                      [72,087]
         ................................      Transfer from line 21......                                                     [134,145]
   032   0603605F                          ADVANCED WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY....                                                       31,445          31,445
         ................................      Transfer from line 21......                                                      [31,445]
   033   0603680F                          MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY                                                              42,901          42,901
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................      Technologies to repair                                                            [2,500]
                                               fastener holes.
         ................................      Transfer from line 17......                                                      [40,401]
   034   0603788F                          BATTLESPACE KNOWLEDGE                                                                 48,221          48,221
                                            DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION.
         ................................      Transfer from line 20......                                                      [29,201]
         ................................      Transfer from line 21......                                                      [19,020]
         ................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY       778,548        755,548         737,548         -32,500         746,048
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................
         ................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT
                                            & PROTOTYPES
   038   0603260F                          INTELLIGENCE ADVANCED                   4,320          4,320           4,320                           4,320
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   039   0603742F                          COMBAT IDENTIFICATION                  26,396         26,396          26,396                          26,396
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
   040   0603790F                          NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT..         3,647          3,647           3,647                           3,647
   041   0603851F                          INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC             32,959         32,959          32,959                          32,959
                                            MISSILE--DEM/VAL.
   043   0604002F                          AIR FORCE WEATHER SERVICES                869            869             869                             869
                                            RESEARCH.
   044   0604003F                          ADVANCED BATTLE MANAGEMENT            302,323        216,823         302,323         -85,500         216,823
                                            SYSTEM (ABMS).
         ................................      Unjustified costs..........                     [-85,500]                       [-85,500]
   045   0604004F                          ADVANCED ENGINE DEVELOPMENT....       636,495        636,495         686,495          30,000         666,495
         ................................      AETP program acceleration..                                      [50,000]        [30,000]
   046   0604015F                          LONG RANGE STRIKE--BOMBER......     2,848,410      2,828,410       2,848,410                       2,848,410
         ................................      Transfer to APA line 025A..                     [-20,000]
   047   0604032F                          DIRECTED ENERGY PROTOTYPING....        20,964         20,964          25,964                          20,964
         ................................      Directed energy counter-                                          [5,000]
                                               Unmanned Aerial Systems
                                               (CUAS).
   048   0604033F                          HYPERSONICS PROTOTYPING........       381,862        386,862         446,862                         381,862
         ................................      Air-launched Rapid Response                       [5,000]
                                               Weapon Program.
         ................................      HAWC program increase......                                      [65,000]
   050   0604257F                          ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AND SENSORS        24,747         24,747          24,747                          24,747
   051   0604288F                          NATIONAL AIRBORNE OPS CENTER           76,417         76,417          76,417                          76,417
                                            (NAOC) RECAP.
   052   0604317F                          TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER............         3,011          3,011           3,011                           3,011
   053   0604327F                          HARD AND DEEPLY BURIED TARGET          52,921         52,921          52,921                          52,921
                                            DEFEAT SYSTEM (HDBTDS) PROGRAM.
   054   0604414F                          CYBER RESILIENCY OF WEAPON             69,783         69,783          69,783                          69,783
                                            SYSTEMS-ACS.
   055   0604776F                          DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION              25,835         25,835          25,835                          25,835
                                            ENTERPRISE R&D.
   056   0604858F                          TECH TRANSITION PROGRAM........       219,252        249,252         455,252          59,200         278,452
         ................................      Agile software development                                        [4,500]         [4,500]
                                               and operations.
         ................................      Experimentation............                                                     [-20,000]
         ................................      Initial polar SATCOM                                             [46,000]        [46,000]
                                               capability.
         ................................      KC-135 vertical wipers.....                                       [2,000]
         ................................      KC-135 winglets............                                      [10,000]
         ................................      LCAAT program acceleration.                                     [128,000]        [50,000]
         ................................      Long-endurance UAS.........                                      [33,500]
         ................................      Program increase--LCAAT                          [30,000]
                                               prototyping.
         ................................      Prototyping--hold to FY2020                                                     [-27,300]
                                               level.
         ................................      Rapid repair of high                                              [6,000]         [6,000]
                                               performance materials.
         ................................      Small satellite                                                   [6,000]
                                               acceleration.
   057   0605230F                          GROUND BASED STRATEGIC              1,524,759      1,524,759       1,524,759         -15,000       1,509,759
                                            DETERRENT.
         ................................      Acquisition Strategy for                                                        [-15,000]
                                               planning and design.
   059   0207110F                          NEXT GENERATION AIR DOMINANCE..     1,044,089      1,044,089       1,044,089         -70,000         974,089
         ................................      Forward financing of                                                            [-70,000]
                                               development efforts.
   060   0207455F                          THREE DIMENSIONAL LONG-RANGE           19,356         19,356          19,356                          19,356
                                            RADAR (3DELRR).
   061   0207522F                          AIRBASE AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS             8,737          8,737           8,737                           8,737
                                            (ABADS).
   062   0208099F                          UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP)..........         5,990          5,990           5,990                           5,990
   063   0305236F                          COMMON DATA LINK EXECUTIVE             39,293         39,293          39,293                          39,293
                                            AGENT (CDL EA).
   065   0305601F                          MISSION PARTNER ENVIRONMENTS...        11,430         11,430          11,430                          11,430
   066   0306250F                          CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY           259,823        259,823         259,823                         259,823
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   067   0306415F                          ENABLED CYBER ACTIVITIES.......        10,560         10,560          10,560                          10,560
   068   0401310F                          C-32 EXECUTIVE TRANSPORT                9,908          9,908           9,908          -2,100           7,808
                                            RECAPITALIZATION.
         ................................      AoA funding carryover......                                                      [-2,100]
   069   0901410F                          CONTRACTING INFORMATION                 8,662          8,662           8,662                           8,662
                                            TECHNOLOGY SYSTEM.
   074   1206427F                          SPACE SYSTEMS PROTOTYPE                 8,787          8,787           8,787          -8,787
                                            TRANSITIONS (SSPT).
         ................................      Transfer to RD,SF line 6...                                                      [-8,787]
   077   1206730F                          SPACE SECURITY AND DEFENSE             56,311         56,311          56,311         -56,311
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................      Transfer to RD,SF line 11A.                                                     [-56,311]
         ................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT      7,737,916      7,667,416       8,093,916        -148,498       7,589,418
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ................................
         ................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                            DEMONSTRATION
   082   0604200F                          FUTURE ADVANCED WEAPON ANALYSIS        25,161         25,161          25,161                          25,161
                                            & PROGRAMS.
   083   0604201F                          PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND              38,564         38,564          38,564                          38,564
                                            IMPROVEMENTS.
   084   0604222F                          NUCLEAR WEAPONS SUPPORT........        35,033         35,033          35,033                          35,033
   085   0604270F                          ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT.         2,098          2,098           2,098                           2,098
   086   0604281F                          TACTICAL DATA NETWORKS                131,909        131,909         131,909                         131,909
                                            ENTERPRISE.
   087   0604287F                          PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT....         6,752          6,752           6,752                           6,752
   088   0604329F                          SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB)--EMD.        17,280         17,280          17,280                          17,280
   089   0604429F                          AIRBORNE ELECTRONIC ATTACK.....                                       30,000          30,000          30,000
         ................................      STiTCHES integration for                                         [30,000]        [30,000]
                                               USAFE/PACAF interim
                                               capability.
   090   0604602F                          ARMAMENT/ORDNANCE DEVELOPMENT..        23,076         23,076          23,076                          23,076
   091   0604604F                          SUBMUNITIONS...................         3,091          3,091           3,091                           3,091
   092   0604617F                          AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT...........        20,609         20,609          20,609                          20,609
   093   0604618F                          JOINT DIRECT ATTACK MUNITION...         7,926          7,926           7,926                           7,926
   094   0604706F                          LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS...........        23,660         23,660          23,660                          23,660
   095   0604735F                          COMBAT TRAINING RANGES.........         8,898          8,898           8,898                           8,898
   096   0604800F                          F-35--EMD......................         5,423            423           5,423                           5,423
         ................................      Excess SDD funding.........                      [-5,000]
   097   0604932F                          LONG RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON.....       474,430        474,430         474,430         -30,000         444,430
         ................................      Acquisition strategy.......                                                     [-30,000]
   098   0604933F                          ICBM FUZE MODERNIZATION........       167,099        167,099         167,099                         167,099
   100   0605056F                          OPEN ARCHITECTURE MANAGEMENT...        30,547         30,547          30,547                          30,547
   102   0605223F                          ADVANCED PILOT TRAINING........       248,669        248,669         254,669                         248,669
         ................................      SLATE/VR training..........                                       [6,000]
   103   0605229F                          COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER.......        63,169         63,169          63,169                          63,169
   105   0101125F                          NUCLEAR WEAPONS MODERNIZATION..         9,683          9,683           9,683                           9,683
   106   0207171F                          F-15 EPAWSS....................       170,679        155,979         170,679                         170,679
         ................................      Cost growth................                     [-14,700]
   107   0207328F                          STAND IN ATTACK WEAPON.........       160,438        142,738         160,438          -9,792         150,646
         ................................      Unjustified cost increase..                     [-17,700]                        [-9,792]
   108   0207701F                          FULL COMBAT MISSION TRAINING...         9,422          9,422           9,422                           9,422
   110   0305176F                          COMBAT SURVIVOR EVADER LOCATOR.           973            973             973                             973
   111   0401221F                          KC-46A TANKER SQUADRONS........       106,262         86,262         106,262         -20,000          86,262
         ................................      Slow execution.............                     [-20,000]                       [-20,000]
   113   0401319F                          VC-25B.........................       800,889        800,889         800,889                         800,889
   114   0701212F                          AUTOMATED TEST SYSTEMS.........        10,673         10,673          10,673                          10,673
   115   0804772F                          TRAINING DEVELOPMENTS..........         4,479          4,479           4,479                           4,479
   116   0901299F                          AF A1 SYSTEMS..................         8,467          8,467           8,467                           8,467
         ................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT      2,615,359      2,557,959       2,651,359         -29,792       2,585,567
                                              & DEMONSTRATION.
         ................................
         ................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   131   0604256F                          THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT...        57,725         57,725          57,725                          57,725
   132   0604759F                          MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT...........       208,680        208,680         223,680          15,000         223,680
         ................................      Gulf Range telemetric                                            [15,000]        [15,000]
                                               modernization.
   133   0605101F                          RAND PROJECT AIR FORCE.........        35,803         35,803          35,803                          35,803
   135   0605712F                          INITIAL OPERATIONAL TEST &             13,557         13,557          13,557                          13,557
                                            EVALUATION.
   136   0605807F                          TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT....       764,606        754,606         764,606                         764,606
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-10,000]
   137   0605826F                          ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL POWER....                                                      273,231         273,231
         ................................      Transfer from line 142.....                                                     [273,231]
   138   0605827F                          ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL VIG &                                                          262,119         262,119
                                            COMBAT SYS.
         ................................      Transfer from line 142.....                                                     [262,119]
   139   0605828F                          ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL REACH....                                                      158,429         158,429
         ................................      Transfer from line 142.....                                                     [158,429]
   140   0605829F                          ACQ WORKFORCE- CYBER, NETWORK,                                                       247,468         247,468
                                            & BUS SYS.
         ................................      Transfer from line 142.....                                                     [247,468]
   141   0605830F                          ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL BATTLE                                                         183,107         183,107
                                            MGMT.
         ................................      Transfer from line 142.....                                                     [183,107]
   142   0605831F                          ACQ WORKFORCE- CAPABILITY           1,362,038      1,362,038       1,362,038      -1,142,170         219,868
                                            INTEGRATION.
         ................................      Transfer to line 137.......                                                    [-273,231]
         ................................      Transfer to line 138.......                                                    [-262,119]
         ................................      Transfer to line 139.......                                                    [-158,429]
         ................................      Transfer to line 140.......                                                    [-247,468]
         ................................      Transfer to line 141.......                                                    [-183,107]
         ................................      Transfer to line 143.......                                                     [-17,816]
   143   0605832F                          ACQ WORKFORCE- ADVANCED PRGM           40,768         40,768          40,768          17,816          58,584
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Transfer from line 142.....                                                      [17,816]
   144   0605833F                          ACQ WORKFORCE- NUCLEAR SYSTEMS.       179,646        179,646         179,646                         179,646
   145   0605898F                          MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D.............         5,734          5,734           5,734                           5,734
   146   0605976F                          FACILITIES RESTORATION AND             70,985         70,985          70,985                          70,985
                                            MODERNIZATION--TEST AND
                                            EVALUATION SUPPORT.
   147   0605978F                          FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT--TEST           29,880         29,880          29,880                          29,880
                                            AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.
   148   0606017F                          REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND              63,381         63,381          63,381                          63,381
                                            MATURATION.
   149   0606398F                          MANAGEMENT HQ--T&E.............         5,785          5,785           5,785                           5,785
   150   0303255F                          COMMAND, CONTROL,                      24,564         24,564          24,564                          24,564
                                            COMMUNICATION, AND COMPUTERS
                                            (C4)--STRATCOM.
   151   0308602F                          ENTEPRISE INFORMATION SERVICES          9,883          9,883           2,383                           9,883
                                            (EIS).
         ................................      Acq strat incompatible with                                      [-7,500]
                                               AF digital mod strategy.
   152   0702806F                          ACQUISITION AND MANAGEMENT             13,384         13,384          13,384                          13,384
                                            SUPPORT.
   153   0804731F                          GENERAL SKILL TRAINING.........         1,262          1,262           1,262                           1,262
   155   1001004F                          INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITIES.......         3,599          3,599           3,599                           3,599
         ................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.     2,891,280      2,881,280       2,898,780          15,000       2,906,280
         ................................
         ................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
         ................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   163   0604233F                          SPECIALIZED UNDERGRADUATE               8,777          8,777           8,777                           8,777
                                            FLIGHT TRAINING.
   164   0604776F                          DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION                 499            499             499                             499
                                            ENTERPRISE R&D.
   165   0604840F                          F-35 C2D2......................       785,336        706,836         785,336                         785,336
         ................................      Block IV/TR3 upgrade delays                     [-78,500]
   166   0605018F                          AF INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY        27,035         27,035           7,035                          27,035
                                            SYSTEM (AF-IPPS).
         ................................      Poor agile development                                          [-20,000]
                                               strategy.
   167   0605024F                          ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY                 50,508         50,508          50,508                          50,508
                                            EXECUTIVE AGENCY.
   168   0605117F                          FOREIGN MATERIEL ACQUISITION           71,229         71,229          71,229                          71,229
                                            AND EXPLOITATION.
   169   0605278F                          HC/MC-130 RECAP RDT&E..........        24,705         24,705          24,705                          24,705
   170   0606018F                          NC3 INTEGRATION................        26,356         26,356          26,356                          26,356
   172   0101113F                          B-52 SQUADRONS.................       520,023        338,523         520,023         -38,400         481,623
         ................................      CERP virtual prototype                         [-125,000]                       [-25,500]
                                               contract delay.
         ................................      GPS-IU contract delays.....                     [-10,000]
         ................................      No acquisition strategy for                      [-2,500]                        [-2,000]
                                               AEHF.
         ................................      Radar modernization program                     [-40,000]                       [-10,900]
                                               contract delays.
         ................................      VLF/LF contract delays.....                      [-4,000]
   173   0101122F                          AIR-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE             1,433          1,433           1,433                           1,433
                                            (ALCM).
   174   0101126F                          B-1B SQUADRONS.................        15,766         15,766          26,566                          15,766
         ................................      USAF-requested transfer                                          [10,800]
                                               from APAF Lines 22, 24.
   175   0101127F                          B-2 SQUADRONS..................       187,399        187,399         187,399                         187,399
         ................................      Airspace compliance                              [-2,000]
                                               contract delays.
         ................................      JASSM-ER Milestone B delay.                      [-5,000]
         ................................      Virtual training...........                       [7,000]
   176   0101213F                          MINUTEMAN SQUADRONS............       116,569        116,569         116,569                         116,569
   177   0101316F                          WORLDWIDE JOINT STRATEGIC              27,235         27,235          27,235                          27,235
                                            COMMUNICATIONS.
   178   0101324F                          INTEGRATED STRATEGIC PLANNING &        24,227         24,227          24,227                          24,227
                                            ANALYSIS NETWORK.
   179   0101328F                          ICBM REENTRY VEHICLES..........       112,753        112,753         112,753                         112,753
   181   0102110F                          UH-1N REPLACEMENT PROGRAM......        44,464         44,464          44,464                          44,464
   182   0102326F                          REGION/SECTOR OPERATION CONTROL         5,929          5,929           5,929                           5,929
                                            CENTER MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
   183   0102412F                          NORTH WARNING SYSTEM (NWS).....           100            100             100                             100
   184   0205219F                          MQ-9 UAV.......................       162,080        162,080         162,080          -9,968         152,112
         ................................      Tech insertion request                                                           [-9,968]
                                               unjustified.
   186   0207131F                          A-10 SQUADRONS.................        24,535         24,535          24,535                          24,535
   187   0207133F                          F-16 SQUADRONS.................       223,437        223,437         223,437                         223,437
   188   0207134F                          F-15E SQUADRONS................       298,908        298,908         298,908                         298,908
   189   0207136F                          MANNED DESTRUCTIVE SUPPRESSION.        14,960         14,960          14,960                          14,960
   190   0207138F                          F-22A SQUADRONS................       665,038        648,938         665,038         -16,100         648,938
         ................................      Software delays............                     [-16,100]                       [-16,100]
   191   0207142F                          F-35 SQUADRONS.................       132,229        129,629         132,229          -2,600         129,629
         ................................      Unjustified USAF ALIS                            [-2,600]                        [-2,600]
                                               unique funding.
   192   0207146F                          F-15EX.........................       159,761        159,761         159,761                         159,761
   193   0207161F                          TACTICAL AIM MISSILES..........        19,417         19,417          19,417                          19,417
   194   0207163F                          ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-          51,799         51,799          51,799                          51,799
                                            AIR MISSILE (AMRAAM).
   195   0207227F                          COMBAT RESCUE--PARARESCUE......           669            669             669                             669
   196   0207247F                          AF TENCAP......................        21,644         21,644          21,644                          21,644
   197   0207249F                          PRECISION ATTACK SYSTEMS                9,261          9,261           9,261                           9,261
                                            PROCUREMENT.
   198   0207253F                          COMPASS CALL...................        15,854         15,854          15,854                          15,854
   199   0207268F                          AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT              95,896         95,896          95,896                          95,896
                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   200   0207325F                          JOINT AIR-TO-SURFACE STANDOFF          70,792         70,792          70,792                          70,792
                                            MISSILE (JASSM).
   201   0207410F                          AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER          51,187         51,187          51,187                          51,187
                                            (AOC).
   202   0207412F                          CONTROL AND REPORTING CENTER           16,041         16,041          16,041                          16,041
                                            (CRC).
   203   0207417F                          AIRBORNE WARNING AND CONTROL          138,303        138,303         138,303                         138,303
                                            SYSTEM (AWACS).
   204   0207418F                          AFSPECWAR--TACP................         4,223          4,223           4,223                           4,223
   206   0207431F                          COMBAT AIR INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM         16,564         16,564          16,564                          16,564
                                            ACTIVITIES.
   207   0207438F                          THEATER BATTLE MANAGEMENT (TBM)         7,858          7,858           7,858                           7,858
                                            C4I.
   208   0207444F                          TACTICAL AIR CONTROL PARTY-MOD.        12,906         12,906          12,906                          12,906
   210   0207452F                          DCAPES.........................        14,816         14,816          14,816                          14,816
   211   0207521F                          AIR FORCE CALIBRATION PROGRAMS.         1,970          1,970           1,970                           1,970
   212   0207573F                          NATIONAL TECHNICAL NUCLEAR                396            396             396                             396
                                            FORENSICS.
   213   0207590F                          SEEK EAGLE.....................        29,680         29,680          29,680                          29,680
   214   0207601F                          USAF MODELING AND SIMULATION...        17,666         17,666          17,666                          17,666
   215   0207605F                          WARGAMING AND SIMULATION                6,353          6,353           6,353                           6,353
                                            CENTERS.
   216   0207610F                          BATTLEFIELD ABN COMM NODE               6,827          6,827           6,827                           6,827
                                            (BACN).
   217   0207697F                          DISTRIBUTED TRAINING AND                3,390          3,390           3,390                           3,390
                                            EXERCISES.
   218   0208006F                          MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS.......        91,768         91,768          91,768                          91,768
   219   0208007F                          TACTICAL DECEPTION.............         2,370          2,370           2,370          -2,370
         ................................      Ahead of need..............                                                      [-2,370]
   220   0208064F                          OPERATIONAL HQ--CYBER..........         5,527          5,527           5,527                           5,527
   221   0208087F                          DISTRIBUTED CYBER WARFARE              68,279         68,279          68,279                          68,279
                                            OPERATIONS.
   222   0208088F                          AF DEFENSIVE CYBERSPACE                15,165         15,165          15,165                          15,165
                                            OPERATIONS.
   223   0208097F                          JOINT CYBER COMMAND AND CONTROL        38,480         38,480          38,480                          38,480
                                            (JCC2).
   224   0208099F                          UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP)..........        84,645         84,645          84,645                          84,645
   230   0301025F                          GEOBASE........................         2,767          2,767           2,767                           2,767
   231   0301112F                          NUCLEAR PLANNING AND EXECUTION         32,759         32,759          32,759                          32,759
                                            SYSTEM (NPES).
   238   0301401F                          AIR FORCE SPACE AND CYBER NON-          2,904          2,904           2,904                           2,904
                                            TRADITIONAL ISR FOR
                                            BATTLESPACE AWARENESS.
   239   0302015F                          E-4B NATIONAL AIRBORNE                  3,468          3,468           3,468                           3,468
                                            OPERATIONS CENTER (NAOC).
   240   0303131F                          MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY            61,887         61,887          61,887         -17,165          44,722
                                            COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
         ................................      Acquisition strategy for                                                        [-14,215]
                                               GASNT Inc 2.
         ................................      CVR increment 2 schedule                                                         [-2,950]
                                               delays.
   242   0303140F                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY           10,351         10,351          10,351                          10,351
                                            PROGRAM.
   243   0303142F                          GLOBAL FORCE MANAGEMENT--DATA           1,346          1,346           1,346                           1,346
                                            INITIATIVE.
   246   0304260F                          AIRBORNE SIGINT ENTERPRISE.....       128,110        120,110         128,110                         128,110
         ................................      Program decrease...........                      [-8,000]
   247   0304310F                          COMMERCIAL ECONOMIC ANALYSIS...         4,042          4,042           4,042                           4,042
   251   0305020F                          CCMD INTELLIGENCE INFORMATION           1,649          1,649           1,649                           1,649
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
   252   0305022F                          ISR MODERNIZATION & AUTOMATION         19,265         19,265          19,265                          19,265
                                            DVMT (IMAD).
   253   0305099F                          GLOBAL AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT           4,645          4,645           4,645                           4,645
                                            (GATM).
   254   0305103F                          CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE......           384            384             384                             384
   255   0305111F                          WEATHER SERVICE................        23,640         30,640          23,640           7,000          30,640
         ................................      Commercial weather pilot...                       [7,000]                         [7,000]
   256   0305114F                          AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, APPROACH,          6,553          6,553           6,553                           6,553
                                            AND LANDING SYSTEM (ATCALS).
   257   0305116F                          AERIAL TARGETS.................           449            449             449                             449
   260   0305128F                          SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                432            432             432                             432
                                            ACTIVITIES.
   262   0305146F                          DEFENSE JOINT                           4,890          4,890           4,890                           4,890
                                            COUNTERINTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES.
   264   0305179F                          INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE            8,864          8,864           8,864                           8,864
                                            (IBS).
   265   0305202F                          DRAGON U-2.....................        18,660         18,660          18,660          18,000          36,660
         ................................      Air Force requested                                                              [18,000]
                                               transfer from line 267.
   267   0305206F                          AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS       121,512        139,512         121,512                         121,512
         ................................      Air Force requested                                                             [-18,000]
                                               transfer to line 265.
         ................................      Gorgon Stare Wide Area                           [10,000]                        [10,000]
                                               Motion Imagery program
                                               increase.
         ................................      Sensor Open Systems                               [8,000]                         [8,000]
                                               Architecture.
   268   0305207F                          MANNED RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS..        14,711         14,711          14,711                          14,711
   269   0305208F                          DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/             14,152         14,152          14,152                          14,152
                                            SURFACE SYSTEMS.
   270   0305220F                          RQ-4 UAV.......................       134,589        134,589         134,589                         134,589
   271   0305221F                          NETWORK-CENTRIC COLLABORATIVE          15,049         15,049          15,049                          15,049
                                            TARGETING.
   272   0305238F                          NATO AGS.......................        36,731         36,731          36,731                          36,731
   273   0305240F                          SUPPORT TO DCGS ENTERPRISE.....        33,547         33,547          33,547                          33,547
   274   0305600F                          INTERNATIONAL INTELLIGENCE             13,635         13,635          17,315           3,680          17,315
                                            TECHNOLOGY AND ARCHITECTURES.
         ................................      PDI: Mission Partner                                              [3,680]         [3,680]
                                               Environment BICES-X Project
                                               675898.
   275   0305881F                          RAPID CYBER ACQUISITION........         4,262          4,262           4,262                           4,262
   276   0305984F                          PERSONNEL RECOVERY COMMAND &            2,207          2,207           2,207                           2,207
                                            CTRL (PRC2).
   277   0307577F                          INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)         6,277          6,277           6,277                           6,277
   278   0401115F                          C-130 AIRLIFT SQUADRON.........        41,973         41,973          41,973                          41,973
   279   0401119F                          C-5 AIRLIFT SQUADRONS (IF).....        32,560         32,560          32,560                          32,560
   280   0401130F                          C-17 AIRCRAFT (IF).............         9,991          9,991          12,991                           9,991
         ................................      C-17 microvanes............                                       [3,000]
   281   0401132F                          C-130J PROGRAM.................        10,674         10,674          10,674                          10,674
   282   0401134F                          LARGE AIRCRAFT IR                       5,507          5,507           5,507                           5,507
                                            COUNTERMEASURES (LAIRCM).
   283   0401218F                          KC-135S........................         4,591          4,591           4,591                           4,591
   286   0401318F                          CV-22..........................        18,419         18,419          18,419                          18,419
   288   0408011F                          SPECIAL TACTICS / COMBAT                7,673          7,673           7,673                           7,673
                                            CONTROL.
   290   0708055F                          MAINTENANCE, REPAIR & OVERHAUL         24,513         24,513          24,513                          24,513
                                            SYSTEM.
   291   0708610F                          LOGISTICS INFORMATION                  35,225         35,225          15,225          -3,700          31,525
                                            TECHNOLOGY (LOGIT).
         ................................      Poor agile development                                          [-20,000]
                                               strategy.
         ................................      Prior year carryover.......                                                      [-3,700]
   292   0708611F                          SUPPORT SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT....        11,838         11,838          11,838                          11,838
   293   0804743F                          OTHER FLIGHT TRAINING..........         1,332          1,332           1,332                           1,332
   295   0901202F                          JOINT PERSONNEL RECOVERY AGENCY         2,092          2,092           2,092                           2,092
   296   0901218F                          CIVILIAN COMPENSATION PROGRAM..         3,869          3,869           3,869                           3,869
   297   0901220F                          PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION.......         1,584          1,584           1,584                           1,584
   298   0901226F                          AIR FORCE STUDIES AND ANALYSIS          1,197          1,197           1,197                           1,197
                                            AGENCY.
   299   0901538F                          FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT                    7,006          7,006           7,006                           7,006
                                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   300   0901554F                          DEFENSE ENTERPRISE ACNTNG AND          45,638         45,638          45,638                          45,638
                                            MGT SYS (DEAMS).
   301   1201017F                          GLOBAL SENSOR INTEGRATED ON             1,889                          1,889          -1,889
                                            NETWORK (GSIN).
         ................................      Transfer to Space Force....                      [-1,889]                        [-1,889]
   302   1201921F                          SERVICE SUPPORT TO STRATCOM--             993            993             993                             993
                                            SPACE ACTIVITIES.
   303   1202140F                          SERVICE SUPPORT TO SPACECOM             8,999          8,999           8,999                           8,999
                                            ACTIVITIES.
   314   1203400F                          SPACE SUPERIORITY INTELLIGENCE.        16,810         16,810          16,810         -16,810
         ................................      Transfer to RD,SF line 41B.                                                     [-16,810]
   316   1203620F                          NATIONAL SPACE DEFENSE CENTER..         2,687          2,687           2,687          -2,687
         ................................      Transfer to RD,SF line 41A.                                                      [-2,687]
   318   1203906F                          NCMC--TW/AA SYSTEM.............         6,990          6,990           6,990          -6,990
         ................................      Transfer to RD,SF line 41C.                                                      [-6,990]
  322A   9999999999                        CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS............    15,777,856     15,777,856      15,839,856        -560,000      15,217,856
         ................................      Air-to-air weapons                                               [62,000]
                                               development increase.
         ................................      Classified adjustment......                                                    [-560,000]
         ................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS    21,466,680     21,203,091      21,506,160        -649,999      20,816,681
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED......                     -263,589          39,480        -649,999        -649,999
         ................................
         ................................       TOTAL RESEARCH,               37,391,826     37,060,337      37,829,306        -752,789      36,639,037
                                                DEVELOPMENT, TEST & EVAL,
                                                AF.
         ................................
         ................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                            EVAL, SPACE FORCE
         ................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   001   1206601SF                         SPACE TECHNOLOGY...............       130,874        164,874         133,874          16,000         146,874
         ................................      Ground based optical GEO                          [5,000]
                                               surveillance.
         ................................      Rapid development of low-                        [20,000]                        [10,000]
                                               cost, small satellite
                                               technology.
         ................................      Small satellite mission                           [9,000]         [3,000]         [6,000]
                                               operations center.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH...       130,874        164,874         133,874          16,000         146,874
         ................................
         ................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT
                                            & PROTOTYPES
   002   1203164SF                         NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING            390,704        390,704         370,704         -10,000         380,704
                                            SYSTEM (USER EQUIPMENT)
                                            (SPACE).
         ................................      MGUE program slip..........                                     [-20,000]       [-10,000]
   003   1203710SF                         EO/IR WEATHER SYSTEMS..........       131,000        106,000         131,000                         131,000
         ................................      Program reduction for phase                     [-25,000]
                                               2 risk reduction Spec OT2.
   004   1206422SF                         WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON.......        83,384         83,384          83,384                          83,384
   005   1206425SF                         SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS              33,359         33,359          33,359                          33,359
                                            SYSTEMS.
   006   1206427SF                         SPACE SYSTEMS PROTOTYPE               142,808        142,808         142,808           8,787         151,595
                                            TRANSITIONS (SSPT).
         ................................      Transfer from RD,AF line 74                                                       [8,787]
   007   1206438SF                         SPACE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY.......        35,575         35,575          35,575                          35,575
   008   1206760SF                         PROTECTED TACTICAL ENTERPRISE         114,390        109,390         114,390          -5,000         109,390
                                            SERVICE (PTES).
         ................................      Unjustified growth.........                      [-5,000]                        [-5,000]
   009   1206761SF                         PROTECTED TACTICAL SERVICE            205,178        200,178         205,178          -5,000         200,178
                                            (PTS).
         ................................      Unjustified growth.........                      [-5,000]                        [-5,000]
   010   1206855SF                         EVOLVED STRATEGIC SATCOM (ESS).        71,395         71,395          71,395                          71,395
   011   1206857SF                         SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE       103,518        103,518         103,518                         103,518
  011A   9999999999                        SPACE SECURITY AND DEFENSE                                                            56,311          56,311
                                            PROGRAMS (SSDP).
         ................................      Transfer from RDTE,AF line                                                       [56,311]
                                               77.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT      1,311,311      1,276,311       1,291,311          45,098       1,356,409
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ................................
         ................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                            DEMONSTRATION
   012   1203269SF                         GPS III FOLLOW-ON (GPS IIIF)...       263,496        253,496         263,496          -8,000         255,496
         ................................      Execution lagging..........                     [-10,000]                        [-8,000]
   013   1203940SF                         SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS              41,897         41,897          41,897                          41,897
                                            OPERATIONS.
   014   1206421SF                         COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS...........        54,689         54,689          54,689                          54,689
   015   1206422SF                         WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON.......         2,526          2,526           2,526                           2,526
   016   1206425SF                         SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS             173,074        173,074         173,074                         173,074
                                            SYSTEMS.
   017   1206431SF                         ADVANCED EHF MILSATCOM (SPACE).       138,257        138,257         138,257         -10,000         128,257
         ................................      Program delays.............                                                     [-10,000]
   018   1206432SF                         POLAR MILSATCOM (SPACE)........       190,235        190,235         190,235                         190,235
   019   1206442SF                         NEXT GENERATION OPIR...........     2,318,864      2,269,864       2,318,864                       2,318,864
         ................................      Block 0 GEO unjustified                         [-20,000]
                                               cost growth.
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-29,000]
   020   1206853SF                         NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH        560,978        710,978         590,978          90,000         650,978
                                            PROGRAM (SPACE)--EMD.
         ................................      NSSL Phase 3 integration                                         [30,000]        [90,000]
                                               activities program.
         ................................      Program increase...........                     [150,000]
         ................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT      3,744,016      3,835,016       3,774,016          72,000       3,816,016
                                              & DEMONSTRATION.
         ................................
         ................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   021   1206116SF                         SPACE TEST AND TRAINING RANGE          20,281         20,281          20,281                          20,281
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   022   1206392SF                         ACQ WORKFORCE--SPACE & MISSILE        183,930        183,930         183,930                         183,930
                                            SYSTEMS.
   023   1206398SF                         SPACE & MISSILE SYSTEMS CENTER--        9,765          9,765           9,765                           9,765
                                            MHA.
   024   1206860SF                         ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH PROGRAM          17,993         27,993          17,993                          17,993
                                            (SPACE).
         ................................      Tactically Responsive                            [10,000]
                                               Launch Operations.
  024A   9999999999                        TACTICALLY RESPONSIVE LAUNCH...                                                        5,000           5,000
         ................................      Program increase...........                                                       [5,000]
   025   1206864SF                         SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP).......        26,541         26,541          26,541                          26,541
         ................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.       258,510        268,510         258,510           5,000         263,510
         ................................
         ................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
         ................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   026   1201017SF                         GLOBAL SENSOR INTEGRATED ON             3,708          5,597           3,708           1,889           5,597
                                            NETWORK (GSIN).
         ................................      Transfer from Air Force....                       [1,889]                         [1,889]
   027   1203001SF                         FAMILY OF ADVANCED BLOS               247,229        237,229         247,229         -12,500         234,729
                                            TERMINALS (FAB-T).
         ................................      Prior year carryover.......                                                     [-12,500]
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-10,000]
   028   1203110SF                         SATELLITE CONTROL NETWORK              75,480         60,480          75,480         -15,000          60,480
                                            (SPACE).
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-15,000]                       [-15,000]
   029   1203165SF                         NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING              1,984          1,984           1,984                           1,984
                                            SYSTEM (SPACE AND CONTROL
                                            SEGMENTS).
   030   1203173SF                         SPACE AND MISSILE TEST AND              4,397          4,397           4,397                           4,397
                                            EVALUATION CENTER.
   031   1203174SF                         SPACE INNOVATION, INTEGRATION          44,746         39,746          44,746          -5,000          39,746
                                            AND RAPID TECHNOLOGY
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      Underexecution.............                      [-5,000]                        [-5,000]
   032   1203182SF                         SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM (SPACE).        11,020         16,020          11,020           5,000          16,020
         ................................      Space launch range services                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               and capabilities.
   033   1203265SF                         GPS III SPACE SEGMENT..........        10,777         10,777          10,777                          10,777
   034   1203873SF                         BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE              28,179         28,179          46,679                          28,179
                                            RADARS.
         ................................      Cobra Dane service life                                          [18,500]
                                               extension.
   035   1203913SF                         NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM (SPACE).        29,157         29,157          29,157                          29,157
   036   1203940SF                         SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS              44,809         39,809          51,809          -4,000          40,809
                                            OPERATIONS.
         ................................      Commercial SSA.............                                       [7,000]
         ................................      Underexecution.............                      [-5,000]                        [-4,000]
   037   1206423SF                         GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM III--       481,999        471,999         416,999         -65,000         416,999
                                            OPERATIONAL CONTROL SEGMENT.
         ................................      Funds available prioritized                                     [-65,000]       [-65,000]
                                               to other space missions.
         ................................      Program decrease...........                      [-5,000]
         ................................      Unjustified growth.........                      [-5,000]
   041   1206770SF                         ENTERPRISE GROUND SERVICES.....       116,791        116,791         116,791                         116,791
  041A   9999999999                        NATIONAL SPACE DEFENSE CENTER                                                          2,687           2,687
                                            (NSDC).
         ................................      Transfer from RDTE,AF line                                                        [2,687]
                                               316.
  041B   9999999999                        SPACE SUPERIORITY INTELLIGENCE                                                        16,810          16,810
                                            (SSI).
         ................................      Transfer from RDTE,AF line                                                       [16,810]
                                               314.
   041C  9999999999                        NCMC--TW/AA SYSTEM.............                                                        6,990           6,990
         ................................      Transfer from RDTE,AF line                                                        [6,990]
                                               318.
  041D   9999999999                        CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS............     3,632,866      3,632,866       3,632,866                       3,632,866
         ................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEM      4,733,142      4,695,031       4,693,642         -68,124       4,665,018
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED......                      -38,111         -39,500         -68,124         -68,124
         ................................
         ................................  SOFTWARE & DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                            PILOT PROGRAMS
   042   1203614SF                         JSPOC MISSION SYSTEM...........       149,742        129,742         149,742          15,000         164,742
         ................................      Commercial space                                                                 [20,000]
                                               situational awareness.
         ................................      Unjustified increase.......                                                      [-5,000]
         ................................      Unjustified increase;                           [-20,000]
                                               transfer to commercial
                                               Space Domain Awareness
                                               Services and Data.
   42A   9999999999                        COMMERCIAL SATCOM..............                       45,000
         ................................      Commercial polar space-                          [25,000]
                                               based proliferated LEO
                                               broadband services and
                                               demonstrations.
         ................................      Increase for commercial                          [20,000]
                                               space domain awareness
                                               services and data.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE & DIGITAL        149,742        174,742         149,742          15,000         164,742
                                              TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ................................
         ................................       TOTAL RESEARCH,               10,327,595     10,414,484      10,301,095          84,974      10,412,569
                                                DEVELOPMENT, TEST & EVAL,
                                                SPACE FORCE.
         ................................
         ................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                            EVAL, DW
         ................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601000BR                         DTRA BASIC RESEARCH............        14,617         14,617          14,617                          14,617
   002   0601101E                          DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES......       479,958        479,958         479,958                         479,958
   003   0601110D8Z                        BASIC RESEARCH INITIATIVES.....        35,565         58,565          72,565          32,000          67,565
         ................................      DEPSCoR....................                                      [20,000]        [15,000]
         ................................      National Academies                                [1,000]
                                               assessments.
         ................................      Restore Minerva research                         [17,000]        [17,000]        [17,000]
                                               initiative.
         ................................      START research consortium                         [5,000]
                                               of excellence for irregular
                                               warfare and advanced
                                               analytics.
   004   0601117E                          BASIC OPERATIONAL MEDICAL              53,730         53,730          58,730                          53,730
                                            RESEARCH SCIENCE.
         ................................      Traumatic brain injury                                            [5,000]
                                               medical research.
   005   0601120D8Z                        NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION            100,241        105,241         100,241           2,000         102,241
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................      Civics education pilot.....                       [5,000]                         [2,000]
   006   0601228D8Z                        HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND        30,975         50,975          52,000          27,000          57,975
                                            UNIVERSITIES/MINORITY
                                            INSTITUTIONS.
         ................................      Aerospace education,                                              [2,000]         [2,000]
                                               research, and innovation
                                               activities.
         ................................      HBCU/Minority Institutions.                                       [5,000]         [5,000]
         ................................      PIPELINE program: SMART                           [3,000]
                                               scholarship for service
                                               diversification.
         ................................      Program increase...........                      [17,000]        [14,025]        [20,000]
   007   0601384BP                         CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE        45,300         45,300          45,300                          45,300
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH.....       760,386        808,386         823,411          61,000         821,386
         ................................
         ................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   008   0602000D8Z                        JOINT MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY.....        19,409         24,409          19,409                          19,409
         ................................      New energetic materials                           [5,000]
                                               design.
   009   0602115E                          BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY..........       107,568        107,568         107,568                         107,568
   011   0602230D8Z                        DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION..        35,000         35,000          35,000                          35,000
   012   0602234D8Z                        LINCOLN LABORATORY RESEARCH            41,080         41,080          41,080                          41,080
                                            PROGRAM.
   013   0602251D8Z                        APPLIED RESEARCH FOR THE               60,722         60,722          60,722          -6,387          54,335
                                            ADVANCEMENT OF S&T PRIORITIES.
         ................................      Excess growth..............                                                      [-6,387]
   014   0602303E                          INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS          435,920        403,920         435,920         -12,000         423,920
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-32,000]                       [-12,000]
   015   0602383E                          BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DEFENSE.....        26,950         26,950          26,950                          26,950
   016   0602384BP                         CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE       201,807        206,807         201,807                         201,807
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................      Treatment testing                                 [5,000]
                                               technology for nuclear,
                                               chemical, and biological
                                               exposure.
   017   0602668D8Z                        CYBER SECURITY RESEARCH........        15,255         15,255          15,255                          15,255
   018   0602702E                          TACTICAL TECHNOLOGY............       233,271        233,271         233,271                         233,271
   019   0602715E                          MATERIALS AND BIOLOGICAL              250,107        250,107         290,107                         250,107
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Increase in emerging                                             [40,000]
                                               biotech research.
   020   0602716E                          ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY.........       322,693        322,693         322,693                         322,693
   021   0602718BR                         COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS               174,571        174,571         174,571                         174,571
                                            DESTRUCTION APPLIED RESEARCH.
   022   0602751D8Z                        SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE          9,573          9,573           9,573                           9,573
                                            (SEI) APPLIED RESEARCH.
   023   1160401BB                         SOF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.....        42,464         47,464          42,464          10,000          52,464
         ................................      START research consortium                                                         [5,000]
                                               of excellence for irregular
                                               warfare and advanced
                                               analytics.
         ................................      Sustained Human Performance                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               and Resilience.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH...     1,976,390      1,959,390       2,016,390          -8,387       1,968,003
         ................................
         ................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   024   0603000D8Z                        JOINT MUNITIONS ADVANCED               22,920         22,920          22,920                          22,920
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
   025   0603121D8Z                        SO/LIC ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT....         4,914          4,914           4,914                           4,914
   026   0603122D8Z                        COMBATING TERRORISM TECHNOLOGY         51,089         51,089          51,089                          51,089
                                            SUPPORT.
   027   0603133D8Z                        FOREIGN COMPARATIVE TESTING....        25,183         25,183          25,183                          25,183
   029   0603160BR                         COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS               366,659        366,659         366,659                         366,659
                                            DESTRUCTION ADVANCED
                                            TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   030   0603176C                          ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND                  14,910         64,910          14,910                          14,910
                                            PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT.
         ................................      Restore low power laser                          [50,000]
                                               demonstrator.
   032   0603180C                          ADVANCED RESEARCH..............        18,687         28,687          18,687                          18,687
         ................................      Program increase...........                      [10,000]
   033   0603225D8Z                        JOINT DOD-DOE MUNITIONS                18,873         18,873          18,873                          18,873
                                            TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   034   0603286E                          ADVANCED AEROSPACE SYSTEMS.....       230,978        230,978         210,978         -10,000         220,978
         ................................      OpFires lack of transition                                      [-20,000]       [-10,000]
                                               pathway.
   035   0603287E                          SPACE PROGRAMS AND TECHNOLOGY..       158,439        158,439         158,439                         158,439
   036   0603288D8Z                        ANALYTIC ASSESSMENTS...........        23,775         23,775          23,775                          23,775
   037   0603289D8Z                        ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS           36,524         36,524          36,524                          36,524
                                            AND CONCEPTS.
   038   0603291D8Z                        ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS           14,703         14,703          14,703                          14,703
                                            AND CONCEPTS--MHA.
   039   0603294C                          COMMON KILL VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY.        11,058         11,058          11,058                          11,058
   040   0603338D8Z                        DEFENSE MODERNIZATION AND             133,375        133,375         126,375          -9,702         123,673
                                            PROTOTYPING.
         ................................      Lack of hypersonic                                              [-20,000]       [-19,702]
                                               prototype coordination
                                               efforts.
         ................................      Stratospheric balloon                                            [13,000]        [10,000]
                                               research.
   042   0603342D8Z                        DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU)..        26,141         26,141          26,141                          26,141
   043   0603375D8Z                        TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION..........        27,709         27,709          27,709                          27,709
   044   0603384BP                         CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE       188,001        188,001         188,001                         188,001
                                            PROGRAM--ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
   045   0603527D8Z                        RETRACT LARCH..................       130,283        130,283         130,283                         130,283
   046   0603618D8Z                        JOINT ELECTRONIC ADVANCED              15,164         15,164          15,164                          15,164
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
   047   0603648D8Z                        JOINT CAPABILITY TECHNOLOGY            85,452         85,452          85,452                          85,452
                                            DEMONSTRATIONS.
   048   0603662D8Z                        NETWORKED COMMUNICATIONS                5,882          5,882           5,882                           5,882
                                            CAPABILITIES.
   049   0603680D8Z                        DEFENSE-WIDE MANUFACTURING             93,817        143,817          98,817          42,000         135,817
                                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
         ................................      Accelerating rapid                                [5,000]         [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               prototyping by integrating
                                               high performance computing
                                               and advanced manufacturing.
         ................................      Additive manufacturing                            [5,000]                         [2,000]
                                               training.
         ................................      Advanced structural                              [30,000]                        [25,000]
                                               manufacturing technologies.
         ................................      Flexible hybrid electronics                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
         ................................      Hypersonic thermal                                [5,000]                         [5,000]
                                               management research.
   050   0603680S                          MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY               40,025         40,025          55,025          15,000          55,025
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................      Defense supply chain                                              [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               technologies.
         ................................      Steel performance                                                [10,000]        [10,000]
                                               initiative.
   052   0603712S                          GENERIC LOGISTICS R&D                  10,235         10,235          10,235                          10,235
                                            TECHNOLOGY DEMONSTRATIONS.
   053   0603716D8Z                        STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL                53,862        158,862          53,862          55,000         108,862
                                            RESEARCH PROGRAM.
         ................................      AFFF replacement...........                      [50,000]                        [25,000]
         ................................      PFAS Innovation Award Fund.                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
         ................................      PFAS remediation and                             [50,000]                        [25,000]
                                               disposal technology.
   054   0603720S                          MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY           124,049        124,049         124,049           7,000         131,049
                                            DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPORT.
         ................................      MGUE--DLA requested                                                               [7,000]
                                               transfer from P,DW line 23.
   055   0603727D8Z                        JOINT WARFIGHTING PROGRAM......         3,871          3,871           3,871                           3,871
   056   0603739E                          ADVANCED ELECTRONICS                   95,864         95,864          95,864                          95,864
                                            TECHNOLOGIES.
   057   0603760E                          COMMAND, CONTROL AND                  221,724        221,724         221,724                         221,724
                                            COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS.
   058   0603766E                          NETWORK-CENTRIC WARFARE               661,158        661,158         651,158         -15,000         646,158
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Lack of coordination.......                                     [-10,000]       [-10,000]
         ................................      Unjustified increase.......                                                      [-5,000]
   059   0603767E                          SENSOR TECHNOLOGY..............       200,220        200,220         200,220                         200,220
   060   0603769D8Z                        DISTRIBUTED LEARNING ADVANCED           6,765          6,765           6,765                           6,765
                                            TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   061   0603781D8Z                        SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE.        12,598         12,598          12,598                          12,598
   064   0603924D8Z                        HIGH ENERGY LASER ADVANCED            105,410        105,410         105,410         -13,140          92,270
                                            TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
         ................................      Excess growth..............                                                     [-13,140]
   065   0603941D8Z                        TEST & EVALUATION SCIENCE &           187,065        187,065         187,065         -32,700         154,365
                                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................................      Directed energy test
                                               workloads
         ................................      Excess growth electronic                                                        [-32,700]
                                               warfare test.
   066   0603950D8Z                        NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION                          40,000                          40,000          40,000
                                            NETWORK.
         ................................      Restore program............                      [40,000]                        [40,000]
   067   0604055D8Z                        OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY                         65,000          65,000          65,000          65,000
                                            IMPROVEMENT.
         ................................      Program increase...........                      [65,000]                        [65,000]
         ................................      Restoration of funds.......                                      [65,000]
   070   1160402BB                         SOF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                89,072         94,072          89,072                          89,072
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................      SOF 3-D printing                                  [5,000]
                                               technologies.
   071   1206310SDA                        SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY           72,422         72,422          72,422                          72,422
                                            RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY     3,588,876      3,913,876       3,636,876         143,458       3,732,334
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................
         ................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT
                                            & PROTOTYPES
   072   0603161D8Z                        NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL               32,636         32,636          32,636                          32,636
                                            PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT
                                            RDT&E ADC&P.
   073   0603600D8Z                        WALKOFF........................       106,529        106,529         106,529                         106,529
   075   0603851D8Z                        ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY                 61,345        113,345          76,345          37,000          98,345
                                            TECHNICAL CERTIFICATION
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................      AFFF replacement...........                                                      [10,000]
         ................................      Joint Storage Program......                                      [15,000]
         ................................      PFAS remediation and                             [50,000]                        [25,000]
                                               disposal technology.
         ................................      Program increase...........                       [2,000]                         [2,000]
   076   0603881C                          BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE             412,627        312,627         412,627        -100,000         312,627
                                            TERMINAL DEFENSE SEGMENT.
         ................................      Insufficient justification--                   [-100,000]                      [-100,000]
                                               homeland defense underlay.
   077   0603882C                          BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE           1,004,305        919,305       1,004,305         -80,000         924,305
                                            MIDCOURSE DEFENSE SEGMENT.
         ................................      Unjustified cost growth....                     [-85,000]                       [-80,000]
   078   0603884BP                         CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE        76,167         81,167          76,167                          76,167
                                            PROGRAM--DEM/VAL.
         ................................      Decontamination                                   [5,000]
                                               technologies for civilian
                                               pandemic preparedness.
   079   0603884C                          BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE             281,957        281,957         281,957                         281,957
                                            SENSORS.
   080   0603890C                          BMD ENABLING PROGRAMS..........       599,380        599,380         599,380                         599,380
   081   0603891C                          SPECIAL PROGRAMS--MDA..........       420,216        420,216         420,216                         420,216
   082   0603892C                          AEGIS BMD......................       814,936        804,936         814,936         -39,670         775,266
         ................................      Insufficient justification                                                      [-39,670]
                                               Aegis underlay and
                                               unjustified cost growth.
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-10,000]
   083   0603896C                          BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE             593,353        593,353         593,353                         593,353
                                            COMMAND AND CONTROL, BATTLE
                                            MANAGEMENT AND COMMUNICATI.
   084   0603898C                          BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE JOINT        49,560         49,560          49,560                          49,560
                                            WARFIGHTER SUPPORT.
   085   0603904C                          MISSILE DEFENSE INTEGRATION &          55,356         55,356          55,356                          55,356
                                            OPERATIONS CENTER (MDIOC).
   086   0603906C                          REGARDING TRENCH...............        11,863         11,863          11,863                          11,863
   087   0603907C                          SEA BASED X-BAND RADAR (SBX)...       118,318        118,318         118,318                         118,318
   088   0603913C                          ISRAELI COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS...       300,000        300,000         300,000                         300,000
   089   0603914C                          BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TEST.       378,302        378,302         378,302                         378,302
   090   0603915C                          BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE             536,133        536,133         536,133                         536,133
                                            TARGETS.
   092   0603923D8Z                        COALITION WARFARE..............        10,129         10,129          10,129                          10,129
   093   0604011D8Z                        NEXT GENERATION INFORMATION           449,000        400,000         449,000         -19,000         430,000
                                            COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (5G).
         ................................      Program decrease for                            [-49,000]                       [-19,000]
                                               Restoring S&T.
   094   0604016D8Z                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CORROSION         3,325          3,325           3,325                           3,325
                                            PROGRAM.
   095   0604115C                          TECHNOLOGY MATURATION                  67,389         67,389          67,389          42,000         109,389
                                            INITIATIVES.
         ................................      Restore DPAL Effort........                                                      [42,000]
   098   0604181C                          HYPERSONIC DEFENSE.............       206,832        206,832         206,832                         206,832
   099   0604250D8Z                        ADVANCED INNOVATIVE                   730,508        729,508         630,508         -28,500         702,008
                                            TECHNOLOGIES.
         ................................      Micro nuclear reactors.....                      [50,000]                        [50,000]
         ................................      Program decrease...........                                    [-100,000]       [-78,500]
         ................................      Program decrease for                            [-51,000]
                                               Restoring S&T.
   100   0604294D8Z                        TRUSTED & ASSURED                     489,076        489,076         489,076                         489,076
                                            MICROELECTRONICS.
   101   0604331D8Z                        RAPID PROTOTYPING PROGRAM......       102,023         82,023          82,023         -20,000          82,023
         ................................      Lack of hypersonic                                              [-20,000]
                                               prototype coordination
                                               efforts.
         ................................      Program decrease for                            [-20,000]                       [-20,000]
                                               Restoring S&T.
   102   0604341D8Z                        DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU)          13,255         16,255          13,255           3,000          16,255
                                            PROTOTYPING.
         ................................      Talent optimization pilot                         [3,000]                         [3,000]
                                               program.
   103   0604400D8Z                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)             2,787          2,787           2,787                           2,787
                                            UNMANNED SYSTEM COMMON
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   105   0604672C                          HOMELAND DEFENSE RADAR--HAWAII                       130,000         162,000          65,000          65,000
                                            (HDR-H).
         ................................      Continue radar development.                                     [162,000]
         ................................      Continue radar development                      [130,000]                        [65,000]
                                               and siting efforts.
   107   0604682D8Z                        WARGAMING AND SUPPORT FOR               3,469          3,469           3,469                           3,469
                                            STRATEGIC ANALYSIS (SSA).
   109   0604826J                          JOINT C5 CAPABILITY                    19,190         19,190          19,190                          19,190
                                            DEVELOPMENT, INTEGRATION AND
                                            INTEROPERABILITY ASSESSMENTS.
   110   0604873C                          LONG RANGE DISCRIMINATION RADAR       137,256        137,256         137,256                         137,256
                                            (LRDR).
   111   0604874C                          IMPROVED HOMELAND DEFENSE             664,138        414,138         354,138        -214,000         450,138
                                            INTERCEPTORS.
         ................................      Contract award delay.......                                    [-310,000]
         ................................      Delayed NGI contract award.                    [-250,000]
         ................................      NGI contract delays........                                                    [-214,000]
   112   0604876C                          BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE               7,768          7,768           7,768                           7,768
                                            TERMINAL DEFENSE SEGMENT TEST.
   113   0604878C                          AEGIS BMD TEST.................       170,880         95,880         170,880         -75,000          95,880
         ................................      Unjustified cost growth....                     [-75,000]                       [-75,000]
   114   0604879C                          BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE              76,456         76,456          76,456                          76,456
                                            SENSOR TEST.
   115   0604880C                          LAND-BASED SM-3 (LBSM3)........        56,628         56,628         133,428                          56,628
         ................................      PDI: Guam Defense System--                                       [76,800]
                                               systems engineering.
   116   0604887C                          BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE              67,071         67,071          67,071                          67,071
                                            MIDCOURSE SEGMENT TEST.
   118   0300206R                          ENTERPRISE INFORMATION                  2,198          2,198           2,198                           2,198
                                            TECHNOLOGY SYSTEMS.
   119   0303191D8Z                        JOINT ELECTROMAGNETIC                     997            997             997                             997
                                            TECHNOLOGY (JET) PROGRAM.
   120   0305103C                          CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE......         1,148          1,148           1,148                           1,148
   121   1206410SDA                        SPACE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT          215,994        155,994         325,994         -20,000         195,994
                                            AND PROTOTYPING.
         ................................      Execution of HBTSS by MDA..                                     [-20,000]
         ................................      HBTSS--transfer to 1206895C                     [-20,000]                       [-20,000]
         ................................      Space-based target custody                                      [130,000]
                                               layer.
         ................................      Unjustified growth.........                     [-40,000]
   122   1206893C                          SPACE TRACKING & SURVEILLANCE          34,144         34,144          34,144                          34,144
                                            SYSTEM.
   123   1206895C                          BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE              32,068        152,068         152,068         120,000         152,068
                                            SYSTEM SPACE PROGRAMS.
         ................................      HBTSS--transfer from                             [20,000]                        [20,000]
                                               1206410SDA.
         ................................      HBTSS sensor payload                            [100,000]                       [100,000]
                                               development.
         ................................      Hypersonic and Ballistic                                        [120,000]
                                               Tracking Space Sensor
                                               (HBTSS).
         ................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT      9,416,712      9,076,712       9,470,512        -329,170       9,087,542
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ................................
         ................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                            DEMONSTRATION
   124   0604161D8Z                        NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL                7,173          7,173           7,173                           7,173
                                            PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT
                                            RDT&E SDD.
   126   0604384BP                         CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE       319,976        319,976         322,976           5,000         324,976
                                            PROGRAM--EMD.
         ................................      Decontamination                                                                   [5,000]
                                               technologies for civilian
                                               pandemic preparedness.
         ................................      Stryker NBCRV sensor suite                                        [3,000]
                                               upgrade.
   127   0604771D8Z                        JOINT TACTICAL INFORMATION             54,985         54,985          54,985                          54,985
                                            DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (JTIDS).
   128   0605000BR                         COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                15,650         15,650          15,650                          15,650
                                            DESTRUCTION SYSTEMS
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   129   0605013BL                         INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY                  1,441          1,441           1,441                           1,441
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   130   0605021SE                         HOMELAND PERSONNEL SECURITY             7,287          7,287           7,287                           7,287
                                            INITIATIVE.
   131   0605022D8Z                        DEFENSE EXPORTABILITY PROGRAM..        12,928         12,928          12,928                          12,928
   132   0605027D8Z                        OUSD(C) IT DEVELOPMENT                 10,259         10,259          10,259                          10,259
                                            INITIATIVES.
   133   0605070S                          DOD ENTERPRISE SYSTEMS                  1,377          1,377           1,377                           1,377
                                            DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION.
   134   0605075D8Z                        CMO POLICY AND INTEGRATION.....         1,648          1,648           1,648                           1,648
   135   0605080S                          DEFENSE AGENCY INITIATIVES             20,537         20,537          20,537                          20,537
                                            (DAI)--FINANCIAL SYSTEM.
   136   0605090S                          DEFENSE RETIRED AND ANNUITANT           1,638          1,638           1,638                           1,638
                                            PAY SYSTEM (DRAS).
   137   0605141BR                         MISSION ASSURANCE RISK                  5,500          5,500           5,500                           5,500
                                            MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (MARMS).
   138   0605210D8Z                        DEFENSE-WIDE ELECTRONIC                 8,279          8,279           8,279                           8,279
                                            PROCUREMENT CAPABILITIES.
   139   0605294D8Z                        TRUSTED & ASSURED                     107,585        107,585         107,585                         107,585
                                            MICROELECTRONICS.
   140   0605772D8Z                        NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, &             3,685          3,685           3,685                           3,685
                                            COMMUNICATIONS.
   143   0305304D8Z                        DOD ENTERPRISE ENERGY                   3,275          3,275           3,275                           3,275
                                            INFORMATION MANAGEMENT (EEIM).
   144   0305310D8Z                        CWMD SYSTEMS: SYSTEM                   20,585         20,585          20,585                          20,585
                                            DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT        603,808        603,808         606,808           5,000         608,808
                                              & DEMONSTRATION.
         ................................
         ................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   145   0603829J                          JOINT CAPABILITY                       11,239         11,239          11,239                          11,239
                                            EXPERIMENTATION.
   146   0604774D8Z                        DEFENSE READINESS REPORTING             9,793          9,793           9,793                           9,793
                                            SYSTEM (DRRS).
   147   0604875D8Z                        JOINT SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE              8,497          8,497           8,497                           8,497
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   148   0604940D8Z                        CENTRAL TEST AND EVALUATION           422,451        435,451         452,451           5,000         427,451
                                            INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT (CTEIP).
         ................................      Gulf Test Range and                              [13,000]
                                               training enhancements.
         ................................      Joint Counter-UAS Office                                         [15,000]
                                               assessment infrastructure.
         ................................      Telemetry range extension                                        [15,000]         [5,000]
                                               wave glider relay.
   149   0604942D8Z                        ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS....        18,379         18,379          18,379                          18,379
   150   0605001E                          MISSION SUPPORT................        74,334         74,334          74,334                          74,334
   151   0605100D8Z                        JOINT MISSION ENVIRONMENT TEST         79,046         79,046          79,046                          79,046
                                            CAPABILITY (JMETC).
   153   0605126J                          JOINT INTEGRATED AIR AND               50,255         50,255          50,255                          50,255
                                            MISSILE DEFENSE ORGANIZATION
                                            (JIAMDO).
   155   0605142D8Z                        SYSTEMS ENGINEERING............        49,376         49,376          49,376                          49,376
   156   0605151D8Z                        STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--          5,777          5,777           7,777                           5,777
                                            OSD.
         ................................      National Academies of                                             [2,000]
                                               Science study on comparison
                                               of talent programs.
   157   0605161D8Z                        NUCLEAR MATTERS-PHYSICAL               16,552         16,552          16,552          -2,561          13,991
                                            SECURITY.
         ................................      Excess growth..............                                                      [-2,561]
   158   0605170D8Z                        SUPPORT TO NETWORKS AND                 9,582          9,582           9,582                           9,582
                                            INFORMATION INTEGRATION.
   159   0605200D8Z                        GENERAL SUPPORT TO USD                  1,940          1,940           1,940                           1,940
                                            (INTELLIGENCE).
   160   0605384BP                         CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE       122,951        122,951         122,951                         122,951
                                            PROGRAM.
   167   0605790D8Z                        SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION               3,582          3,582           3,582                           3,582
                                            RESEARCH (SBIR)/ SMALL
                                            BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER.
   168   0605797D8Z                        MAINTAINING TECHNOLOGY                 29,566         29,566          29,566                          29,566
                                            ADVANTAGE.
   169   0605798D8Z                        DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS....        29,059         29,059          29,059          -5,000          24,059
         ................................      Excess growth..............                                                      [-5,000]
   170   0605801KA                         DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION          59,369         16,069           9,369          -1,653          57,716
                                            CENTER (DTIC).
         ................................      Insufficient progress on                                        [-50,000]
                                               data sharing and open
                                               repositories.
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-43,300]                        [-1,653]
   171   0605803SE                         R&D IN SUPPORT OF DOD                  29,420         29,420          29,420                          29,420
                                            ENLISTMENT, TESTING AND
                                            EVALUATION.
   172   0605804D8Z                        DEVELOPMENT TEST AND EVALUATION        27,198         27,198          27,198                          27,198
   173   0605898E                          MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D.............        13,434         13,434          13,434                          13,434
   174   0605998KA                         MANAGEMENT HQ--DEFENSE                  2,837          2,837           2,837                           2,837
                                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION CENTER
                                            (DTIC).
   175   0606100D8Z                        BUDGET AND PROGRAM ASSESSMENTS.        13,173         13,173          13,173                          13,173
   176   0606225D8Z                        ODNA TECHNOLOGY AND RESOURCE            3,200          3,200           3,200                           3,200
                                            ANALYSIS.
   177   0606589D8W                        DEFENSE DIGITAL SERVICE (DDS)             999            999             999                             999
                                            DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT.
   180   0203345D8Z                        DEFENSE OPERATIONS SECURITY             3,099          3,099           3,099                           3,099
                                            INITIATIVE (DOSI).
   181   0204571J                          JOINT STAFF ANALYTICAL SUPPORT.         3,058          3,058           3,058                           3,058
   182   0208045K                          C4I INTEROPERABILITY...........        59,813         59,813          59,813                          59,813
   185   0303140SE                         INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY            1,112          1,112           1,112                           1,112
                                            PROGRAM.
   186   0303166J                          SUPPORT TO INFORMATION                    545            545             545                             545
                                            OPERATIONS (IO) CAPABILITIES.
   187   0303260D8Z                        DEFENSE MILITARY DECEPTION              1,036          1,036           1,036                           1,036
                                            PROGRAM OFFICE (DMDPO).
   188   0305172K                          COMBINED ADVANCED APPLICATIONS.        30,824         30,824          30,824                          30,824
   190   0305208K                          DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/              3,048          3,048           3,048                           3,048
                                            SURFACE SYSTEMS.
   194   0804768J                          COCOM EXERCISE ENGAGEMENT AND          31,125         31,125          31,125                          31,125
                                            TRAINING TRANSFORMATION
                                            (CE2T2)--NON-MHA.
   195   0808709SE                         DEFENSE EQUAL OPPORTUNITY                 100            100             100                             100
                                            MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE (DEOMI).
   196   0901598C                          MANAGEMENT HQ--MDA.............        26,902         26,902          26,902                          26,902
   197   0903235K                          JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER (JSP)...         3,138          3,138           3,138                           3,138
  198A   9999999999                        CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS............        41,583         41,583          41,583                          41,583
         ................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.     1,297,392      1,267,092       1,279,392          -4,214       1,293,178
         ................................
         ................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   199   0604130V                          ENTERPRISE SECURITY SYSTEM             14,378         14,378          14,378                          14,378
                                            (ESS).
   200   0604532K                          JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE..       132,058        132,058         132,058                         132,058
   201   0605127T                          REGIONAL INTERNATIONAL OUTREACH         1,986          1,986           1,986                           1,986
                                            (RIO) AND PARTNERSHIP FOR
                                            PEACE INFORMATION MANA.
   202   0605147T                          OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN                     316            316             316                             316
                                            ASSISTANCE SHARED INFORMATION
                                            SYSTEM (OHASIS).
   203   0607210D8Z                        INDUSTRIAL BASE ANALYSIS AND            9,151         79,151          70,151          81,000          90,151
                                            SUSTAINMENT SUPPORT.
         ................................      Advanced machine tool                                            [20,000]        [20,000]
                                               research.
         ................................      Autotune filter                                  [10,000]
                                               manufacturing scale-up for
                                               advanced offboard
                                               electronic warfare.
         ................................      Cold spray manufacturing                                          [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               technologies.
         ................................      Domestic organic light                            [5,000]         [5,000]         [5,000]
                                               emitting diode microdisplay
                                               manufacturing.
         ................................      Domestic rare earth magnet                        [5,000]
                                               capability.
         ................................      Domestic tungsten..........                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
         ................................      Implementation of radar                                           [5,000]
                                               supplier resiliency plan.
         ................................      Manufacturing for reuse of                                        [6,000]         [6,000]
                                               NdFeB magnets.
         ................................      Program increase...........                      [15,000]                        [15,000]
         ................................      Radar supplier resiliency                         [5,000]
                                               plan.
         ................................      Submarine workforce                              [20,000]        [20,000]        [20,000]
                                               development and training.
         ................................      Ultra-hard armor...........                       [5,000]                         [5,000]
   204   0607310D8Z                        CWMD SYSTEMS: OPERATIONAL              19,082         19,082          19,082                          19,082
                                            SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   205   0607327T                          GLOBAL THEATER SECURITY                 3,992          3,992           3,992                           3,992
                                            COOPERATION MANAGEMENT
                                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS (G-TSCMIS).
   206   0607384BP                         CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE        39,530         39,530          39,530                          39,530
                                            (OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS
                                            DEVELOPMENT).
   207   0208043J                          PLANNING AND DECISION AID               3,039          3,039           3,039                           3,039
                                            SYSTEM (PDAS).
   212   0302019K                          DEFENSE INFO INFRASTRUCTURE            16,324         16,324          16,324                          16,324
                                            ENGINEERING AND INTEGRATION.
   213   0303126K                          LONG-HAUL COMMUNICATIONS--DCS..        11,884         11,884          11,884                          11,884
   214   0303131K                          MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY             5,560          5,560           5,560                           5,560
                                            COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
   215   0303136G                          KEY MANAGEMENT INFRASTRUCTURE          73,356         73,356          73,356                          73,356
                                            (KMI).
   216   0303140D8Z                        INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY           46,577         46,577          66,577                          46,577
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................      Workforce transformation                                         [20,000]
                                               cyber initiative pilot
                                               program.
   217   0303140G                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY          356,713        336,713         356,713          38,000         394,713
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................      GenCyber...................                      [20,000]                        [18,000]
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-40,000]
         ................................      Workforce Transformation                                                         [20,000]
                                               Cyber Initiative Pilot
                                               Program.
   218   0303140K                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY            8,922          8,922          18,922                           8,922
                                            PROGRAM.
         ................................      Execution of orchestration                                       [10,000]
                                               pilot.
   219   0303150K                          GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL              3,695          3,695           3,695                           3,695
                                            SYSTEM.
   220   0303153K                          DEFENSE SPECTRUM ORGANIZATION..        20,113         20,113          20,113                          20,113
   223   0303228K                          JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY STACKS          9,728                          9,242                           9,728
                                            (JRSS).
         ................................      JRSS SIPR funding..........                                        [-486]
         ................................      Program decrease...........                      [-9,728]
   231   0305128V                          SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE              5,700          5,700           5,700                           5,700
                                            ACTIVITIES.
   235   0305186D8Z                        POLICY R&D PROGRAMS............         7,144          7,144           7,144            -843           6,301
         ................................      Program decrease...........                                                        [-843]
   236   0305199D8Z                        NET CENTRICITY.................        21,793         21,793          21,793                          21,793
   238   0305208BB                         DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/              6,066          6,066           6,066                           6,066
                                            SURFACE SYSTEMS.
   245   0305387D8Z                        HOMELAND DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY             2,190          2,190           2,190                           2,190
                                            TRANSFER PROGRAM.
   252   0708012K                          LOGISTICS SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...         1,654          1,654           1,654                           1,654
   253   0708012S                          PACIFIC DISASTER CENTERS.......         1,785          1,785           1,785                           1,785
   254   0708047S                          DEFENSE PROPERTY ACCOUNTABILITY         7,301          7,301           7,301                           7,301
                                            SYSTEM.
   256   1105219BB                         MQ-9 UAV.......................        21,265         21,265          21,265                          21,265
   258   1160403BB                         AVIATION SYSTEMS...............       230,812        230,812         230,812                         230,812
   259   1160405BB                         INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS                   19,558         19,558          19,558                          19,558
                                            DEVELOPMENT.
   260   1160408BB                         OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS.......       136,041        151,041         136,041          10,000         146,041
         ................................      Machine learning and AI                          [10,000]                        [10,000]
                                               technologies to enable
                                               operational maneuver.
         ................................      Modular expeditionary                             [5,000]
                                               compact high-energy lasers.
   261   1160431BB                         WARRIOR SYSTEMS................        59,511         94,511          58,311          -1,178          58,333
         ................................      Increased research for cUAS                      [35,000]
                                               in austere locations abroad.
         ................................      MMP excess to need.........                                                      [-1,178]
         ................................      MMP-Light unexecutable,                                          [-1,200]
                                               transfer to man-pack.
   262   1160432BB                         SPECIAL PROGRAMS...............        10,500         10,500          10,500          -3,000           7,500
         ................................      Classified adjustment--                                                          [-3,000]
                                               excess to need.
   263   1160434BB                         UNMANNED ISR...................        19,154         19,154          19,154          -4,000          15,154
         ................................      Underexecution.............                                                      [-4,000]
   264   1160480BB                         SOF TACTICAL VEHICLES..........         9,263          9,263           9,263                           9,263
   265   1160483BB                         MARITIME SYSTEMS...............        59,882         59,882          59,882          -3,000          56,882
         ................................      DCS Block II studies                                                             [-3,000]
                                               unjustified growth.
   266   1160489BB                         GLOBAL VIDEO SURVEILLANCE               4,606          4,606           4,606                           4,606
                                            ACTIVITIES.
   267   1160490BB                         OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS               11,612         11,612          11,612                          11,612
                                            INTELLIGENCE.
   268   1203610K                          TELEPORT PROGRAM...............         3,239          3,239           3,239                           3,239
  268A   9999999999                        CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS............     4,746,466      4,746,466       4,746,466                       4,746,466
         ................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS     6,161,946      6,252,218       6,251,260         116,979       6,278,925
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ................................
         ................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                            PILOT PROGRAMS
   269   0608197V                          NATIONAL BACKGROUND                   121,676        121,676         121,676         -20,000         101,676
                                            INVESTIGATION SERVICES--
                                            SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
         ................................      Unjustified increase.......                                                     [-20,000]
   270   0608648D8Z                        ACQUISITION VISIBILITY--               16,848         16,848          16,848                          16,848
                                            SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   271   0303150K                          GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL             86,750         76,750          86,750         -10,000          76,750
                                            SYSTEM.
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-10,000]                       [-10,000]
   272   0308588D8Z                        ALGORITHMIC WARFARE CROSS             250,107        200,107         250,107                         250,107
                                            FUNCTIONAL TEAMS--SOFTWARE
                                            PILOT PROGRAM.
         ................................      Program decrease...........                     [-50,000]
         ................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND              475,381        415,381         475,381         -30,000         445,381
                                              DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY PILOT
                                              PROGRAMS.
         ................................
         ................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
  273A   9999999999                        PANDEMIC PREPAREDNESS AND                          1,000,000
                                            RESILIENCE NATIONAL SECURITY
                                            FUND.
         ................................      Program increase...........                   [1,000,000]
         ................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED......                    1,000,000
         ................................
         ................................       TOTAL RESEARCH,               24,280,891     25,296,863      24,560,030         -45,334      24,235,557
                                                DEVELOPMENT, TEST & EVAL,
                                                DW.
         ................................
         ................................  OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL,
                                            DEFENSE
         ................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   001   0605118OTE                        OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION       100,021        100,021         100,021                         100,021
   002   0605131OTE                        LIVE FIRE TEST AND EVALUATION..        70,933         70,933          70,933                          70,933
   003   0605814OTE                        OPERATIONAL TEST ACTIVITIES AND        39,136         39,136          66,136                          39,136
                                            ANALYSES.
         ................................      Advanced satellite                                                [5,000]
                                               navigation receiver.
         ................................      Joint Test and Evaluation                                        [22,000]
                                               DWR funding restoration.
         ................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.       210,090        210,090         237,090                         210,090
         ................................
         ................................       TOTAL OPERATIONAL TEST &         210,090        210,090         237,090                         210,090
                                                EVAL, DEFENSE.
         ................................
         ................................       TOTAL RDT&E...............   106,224,793    106,532,628     106,674,670      -1,515,892     104,708,901
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.
 


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of
                                                    Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               FY 2021        House        Senate      Conference    Conference
  Line    Program Element        Item          Request     Authorized    Authorized      Change      Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         ................  RESEARCH,
                            DEVELOPMENT,
                            TEST & EVAL,
                            ARMY
         ................  APPLIED
                            RESEARCH
   016   0602145A          NEXT GENERATION         2,000        2,000         2,000                       2,000
                            COMBAT VEHICLE
                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................      SUBTOTAL            2,000        2,000         2,000                       2,000
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
         ................
         ................  ADVANCED
                            COMPONENT
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            PROTOTYPES
   080   0603327A          AIR AND MISSILE           500          500           500                         500
                            DEFENSE
                            SYSTEMS
                            ENGINEERING.
   114   0604785A          INTEGRATED BASE         2,020        2,020         2,020                       2,020
                            DEFENSE
                            (BUDGET
                            ACTIVITY 4).
         ................      SUBTOTAL            2,520        2,520         2,520                       2,520
                               ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               &
                               PROTOTYPES.
         ................
         ................  SYSTEM
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            DEMONSTRATION
   131   0604741A          AIR DEFENSE            27,000       27,000        27,000                      27,000
                            COMMAND,
                            CONTROL AND
                            INTELLIGENCE--
                            ENG DEV.
   159   0605035A          COMMON INFRARED         2,300        2,300         2,300                       2,300
                            COUNTERMEASURE
                            S (CIRCM).
   166   0605051A          AIRCRAFT               64,625       64,625        64,625                      64,625
                            SURVIVABILITY
                            DEVELOPMENT.
   183   0304270A          ELECTRONIC              3,900        3,900         3,900                       3,900
                            WARFARE
                            DEVELOPMENT.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           97,825       97,825        97,825                      97,825
                               SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               &
                               DEMONSTRATI
                               ON.
         ................
         ................  MANAGEMENT
                            SUPPORT
   198   0605709A          EXPLOITATION OF         1,000        1,000         1,000                       1,000
                            FOREIGN ITEMS.
   209   0606003A          COUNTERINTEL            4,137        4,137         4,137                       4,137
                            AND HUMAN
                            INTEL
                            MODERNIZATION.
         ................      SUBTOTAL            5,137        5,137         5,137                       5,137
                               MANAGEMENT
                               SUPPORT.
         ................
         ................  OPERATIONAL
                            SYSTEMS
                            DEVELOPMENT
   239   0203802A          OTHER MISSILE           2,300        2,300         2,300                       2,300
                            PRODUCT
                            IMPROVEMENT
                            PROGRAMS.
   248   0303028A          SECURITY AND           23,367       23,367        23,367                      23,367
                            INTELLIGENCE
                            ACTIVITIES.
   257   0305204A          TACTICAL               34,100       34,100        34,100                      34,100
                            UNMANNED
                            AERIAL
                            VEHICLES.
   258   0305206A          AIRBORNE               15,575       15,575        15,575                      15,575
                            RECONNAISSANCE
                            SYSTEMS.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           75,342       75,342        75,342                      75,342
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL            182,824      182,824       182,824                     182,824
                                RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMEN
                                T, TEST &
                                EVAL, ARMY.
         ................
         ................  RESEARCH,
                            DEVELOPMENT,
                            TEST & EVAL,
                            NAVY
         ................  ADVANCED
                            COMPONENT
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            PROTOTYPES
   039   0603527N          RETRACT LARCH..        36,500       36,500        36,500                      36,500
   058   0603654N          JOINT SERVICE          14,461       14,461        14,461                      14,461
                            EXPLOSIVE
                            ORDNANCE
                            DEVELOPMENT.
   063   0603734N          CHALK CORAL....         3,000        3,000         3,000                       3,000
   071   0603795N          LAND ATTACK             1,457        1,457         1,457                       1,457
                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           55,418       55,418        55,418                      55,418
                               ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               &
                               PROTOTYPES.
         ................
         ................  SYSTEM
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            DEMONSTRATION
   142   0604755N          SHIP SELF               1,144        1,144         1,144                       1,144
                            DEFENSE
                            (DETECT &
                            CONTROL).
         ................      SUBTOTAL            1,144        1,144         1,144                       1,144
                               SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               &
                               DEMONSTRATI
                               ON.
         ................
         ................  OPERATIONAL
                            SYSTEMS
                            DEVELOPMENT
   229   0206625M          USMC                    3,000        3,000         3,000                       3,000
                            INTELLIGENCE/
                            ELECTRONIC
                            WARFARE
                            SYSTEMS (MIP).
         ................      SUBTOTAL            3,000        3,000         3,000                       3,000
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL             59,562       59,562        59,562                      59,562
                                RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMEN
                                T, TEST &
                                EVAL, NAVY.
         ................
         ................  RESEARCH,
                            DEVELOPMENT,
                            TEST & EVAL,
                            AF
   065   0305601F          MISSION PARTNER                                    6,500
                            ENVIRONMENTS.
         ................      EDI:                                          [6,500]
                               Mission
                               Partner
                               Environment
                               (MPE).
         ................  OPERATIONAL
                            SYSTEMS
                            DEVELOPMENT
         ................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   185   0205671F          JOINT COUNTER           4,080        4,080         4,080                       4,080
                            RCIED
                            ELECTRONIC
                            WARFARE.
   228   0208288F          INTEL DATA              1,224        1,224         1,224                       1,224
                            APPLICATIONS.
         ................      SUBTOTAL            5,304        5,304         5,304                       5,304
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL              5,304        5,304        11,804                       5,304
                                RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMEN
                                T, TEST &
                                EVAL, AF.
         ................
         ................  RESEARCH,
                            DEVELOPMENT,
                            TEST & EVAL,
                            DW
         ................  APPLIED
                            RESEARCH
   010   0602134BR         COUNTER                 3,699        3,699         3,699                       3,699
                            IMPROVISED-
                            THREAT
                            ADVANCED
                            STUDIES.
         ................      SUBTOTAL            3,699        3,699         3,699                       3,699
                               APPLIED
                               RESEARCH.
         ................
         ................  ADVANCED
                            TECHNOLOGY
                            DEVELOPMENT
   026   0603122D8Z        COMBATING              19,288       19,288        19,288                      19,288
                            TERRORISM
                            TECHNOLOGY
                            SUPPORT.
   028   0603134BR         COUNTER                 3,861        3,861         3,861                       3,861
                            IMPROVISED-
                            THREAT
                            SIMULATION.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           23,149       23,149        23,149                      23,149
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................  ADVANCED
                            COMPONENT
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            PROTOTYPES
   097   0604134BR         COUNTER                19,931       19,931        19,931                      19,931
                            IMPROVISED-
                            THREAT
                            DEMONSTRATION,
                            PROTOTYPE
                            DEVELOPMENT,
                            AND TESTING.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           19,931       19,931        19,931                      19,931
                               ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               &
                               PROTOTYPES.
         ................
         ................  OPERATIONAL
                            SYSTEMS
                            DEVELOPMENT
   260   1160408BB         OPERATIONAL             1,186        1,186         1,186                       1,186
                            ENHANCEMENTS.
   261   1160431BB         WARRIOR SYSTEMS         5,796        5,796         5,796                       5,796
   263   1160434BB         UNMANNED ISR...         5,000        5,000         5,000                       5,000
  268A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED             24,057       24,057        24,057                      24,057
                            PROGRAMS.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           36,039       36,039        36,039                      36,039
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL             82,818       82,818        82,818                      82,818
                                RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMEN
                                T, TEST &
                                EVAL, DW.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL            330,508      330,508       337,008                     330,508
                                RDT&E.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
 


SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.
 


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   FY 2021          House            Senate         Conference      Conference
  Line           Item              Request        Authorized       Authorized         Change        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, ARMY
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT              159,834         143,834          159,834          -10,300         149,534
          BRIGADES...........
             Unjustified                             [-16,000]                         [-10,300]
             funding for
             Dynamic Force
             Employment......
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE               663,751         660,951          663,751           -1,813         661,938
          BRIGADE............
             Unjustified                              [-2,800]                          [-1,813]
             funding for
             Dynamic Force
             Employment......
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS         956,477         956,477          956,477          -20,000         936,477
             Unjustified                                                               [-20,000]
             growth..........
   050   LAND FORCES                1,157,635       1,152,984        1,167,935                        1,157,635
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
             Establishment of                         [10,349]
             Joint CUAS
             Office..........
             Joint Counter-                                            [10,300]
             UAS IOC
             acceleration....
             Program decrease                        [-15,000]
   060   AVIATION ASSETS.....       1,453,024       1,403,024        1,453,024         -104,375       1,348,649
             Unjustified                             [-50,000]                         [-32,375]
             funding for
             Dynamic Force
             Employment......
             Unjustified                                                               [-72,000]
             growth..........
   070   FORCE READINESS            4,713,660       4,698,660        4,713,660          -40,000       4,673,660
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
             PDI: Army UFR                                                              [45,000]
             INDOPACOM MDTF
             #1..............
             Program decrease                        [-15,000]
             Transfer to MP,A                                                          [-10,000]
             line 13.........
             Unjustified                                                               [-75,000]
             growth..........
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS          404,161         404,161          404,161                          404,161
          READINESS..........
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT          1,413,359       1,513,359        1,413,359          -35,000       1,378,359
          MAINTENANCE........
             Program increase                        [100,000]
             for depot
             maintenance
             activities......
             Unjustified                                                               [-35,000]
             growth..........
   100   BASE OPERATIONS            8,220,093       8,350,093        8,346,093          120,000       8,340,093
          SUPPORT............
             Army Community                           [30,000]                          [30,000]
             Services........
             Child                                                     [79,000]
             Development
             Center
             playground
             equipment and
             furniture
             increases.......
             Child Youth                                               [47,000]
             Service
             improvements....
             Child Youth                             [100,000]                          [90,000]
             Services program
             increase........
   110   FACILITIES                 3,581,071       3,647,387        3,815,531          234,460       3,815,531
          SUSTAINMENT,
          RESTORATION &
          MODERNIZATION......
             FSRM increase...                                          [62,360]
             MDTF EUCOM and                                           [126,800]
             INDOPACOM FSRM..
             Program increase                                                          [234,460]
             Program increase                         [66,316]
             for additional
             facility
             requirements....
             Revitalization                                            [45,300]
             of Army
             deployment
             infrastructure..
   120   MANAGEMENT AND               411,844         411,844          411,844                          411,844
          OPERATIONAL
          HEADQUARTERS.......
   160   US AFRICA COMMAND...         239,387         239,387          341,887           38,500         277,887
             AFRICOM force                                              [2,500]
             protection
             upgrades........
             AFRICOM ISR                                               [64,000]
             improvements....
             AFRICOM UFR                                               [36,000]
             CASEVAC
             improvements....
             Force protection                                                            [2,500]
             upfrades--person
             nel recovery/
             casualty
             evacuation......
             Program                                                                    [36,000]
             increase--person
             nel recovery and
             casualty
             evacuation......
   170   US EUROPEAN COMMAND.         160,761         160,761          160,761                          160,761
   180   US SOUTHERN COMMAND.         197,826         197,826          197,826                          197,826
   190   US FORCES KOREA.....          65,152          65,152           65,152                           65,152
   200   CYBERSPACE                   430,109         430,109          435,109                          430,109
          ACTIVITIES--CYBERSP
          ACE OPERATIONS.....
             Additional                                                 [5,000]
             access and
             operations
             support.........
   210   CYBERSPACE                   464,117         464,117          464,117                          464,117
          ACTIVITIES--CYBERSE
          CURITY.............
             SUBTOTAL              24,692,261      24,900,126       25,170,521          181,472      24,873,733
             OPERATING FORCES
 
         MOBILIZATION
   220   STRATEGIC MOBILITY..         402,236         402,236          402,236                          402,236
   230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED           324,306         324,306          324,306                          324,306
          STOCKS.............
   240   INDUSTRIAL                     3,653           3,653            3,653                            3,653
          PREPAREDNESS.......
             SUBTOTAL                 730,195         730,195          730,195                          730,195
             MOBILIZATION....
 
         TRAINING AND
          RECRUITING
   250   OFFICER ACQUISITION.         165,142         165,142          165,142                          165,142
   260   RECRUIT TRAINING....          76,509          76,509           76,509                           76,509
   270   ONE STATION UNIT              88,523          88,523           88,523                           88,523
          TRAINING...........
   280   SENIOR RESERVE               535,578         535,578          535,578                          535,578
          OFFICERS TRAINING
          CORPS..............
   290   SPECIALIZED SKILL            981,436         981,436          981,436                          981,436
          TRAINING...........
   300   FLIGHT TRAINING.....       1,204,768       1,204,768        1,204,768                        1,204,768
   310   PROFESSIONAL                 215,195         215,195          215,195                          215,195
          DEVELOPMENT
          EDUCATION..........
   320   TRAINING SUPPORT....         575,232         575,232          575,232                          575,232
   330   RECRUITING AND               722,612         672,612          722,612           -5,000         717,612
          ADVERTISING........
             Program decrease                        [-50,000]
             Unjustified                                                                [-5,000]
             growth..........
   340   EXAMINING...........         185,522         185,522          185,522                          185,522
   350   OFF-DUTY AND                 221,503         221,503          221,503                          221,503
          VOLUNTARY EDUCATION
   360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION           154,651         154,651          154,651                          154,651
          AND TRAINING.......
   370   JUNIOR RESERVE               173,286         173,286          173,286                          173,286
          OFFICER TRAINING
          CORPS..............
             SUBTOTAL               5,299,957       5,249,957        5,299,957           -5,000       5,294,957
             TRAINING AND
             RECRUITING......
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE
          ACTIVITIES
   390   SERVICEWIDE                  491,926         491,926          464,926                          491,926
          TRANSPORTATION.....
             Historical                                               [-25,000]
             underexecution..
             Program decrease                                          [-2,000]
   400   CENTRAL SUPPLY               812,613         812,613          812,613                          812,613
          ACTIVITIES.........
   410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT             676,178         676,178          676,178                          676,178
          ACTIVITIES.........
   420   AMMUNITION                   437,774         437,774          437,774                          437,774
          MANAGEMENT.........
   430   ADMINISTRATION......         438,048         433,048          438,048                          438,048
             Program decrease                         [-5,000]
   440   SERVICEWIDE                1,638,872       1,603,872        1,638,872          -20,000       1,618,872
          COMMUNICATIONS.....
             Program decrease                        [-25,000]
             Reprioritization                        [-10,000]
             Unjustified                                                               [-20,000]
             growth..........
   450   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT.         300,046         300,046          300,046                          300,046
   460   OTHER PERSONNEL              701,103         701,103          698,103                          701,103
          SUPPORT............
             Historical                                                [-4,000]
             underexecution..
             Program decrease                                          [-2,000]
             Servicewomen's                                             [3,000]
             commemorative
             partnerships....
   470   OTHER SERVICE              1,887,133       1,852,493        1,887,133           -1,000       1,886,133
          SUPPORT............
             Excess personnel                                                           [-4,000]
             increase........
             Servicewoman's                            [3,000]                           [3,000]
             Commemorative
             Partnership.....
             Transfer to                             [-37,640]
             DAWDF--reversal
             of DWR transfers
   480   ARMY CLAIMS                  195,291         195,291          195,291                          195,291
          ACTIVITIES.........
   490   REAL ESTATE                  229,537         229,537          229,537                          229,537
          MANAGEMENT.........
   500   FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT         306,370         306,370          306,370                          306,370
          AND AUDIT READINESS
   510   INTERNATIONAL                373,030         373,030          373,030                          373,030
          MILITARY
          HEADQUARTERS.......
   520   MISC. SUPPORT OF              32,719          32,719           32,719                           32,719
          OTHER NATIONS......
   565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.       1,069,915       1,069,915        1,069,915                        1,069,915
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &       9,590,555       9,515,915        9,560,555          -21,000       9,569,555
             SRVWIDE
             ACTIVITIES......
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   570   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                        -231,457         -323,501         -395,600        -395,600
             COVID-related                                           [-185,801]       [-258,300]
             ops/training
             slowdown........
             Foreign Currency                       [-137,300]       [-137,700]       [-137,300]
             adjustments.....
             Historical                              [-94,157]
             unobligated
             balances........
             SUBTOTAL                                -231,457         -323,501         -395,600        -395,600
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL OPERATION      40,312,968      40,164,736       40,437,727         -240,128      40,072,840
              & MAINTENANCE,
              ARMY...........
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, ARMY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MODULAR SUPPORT               10,784          10,784           10,784                           10,784
          BRIGADES...........
   020   ECHELONS ABOVE               530,425         530,425          530,425                          530,425
          BRIGADE............
   030   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS         123,737         123,737          123,737                          123,737
   040   LAND FORCES                  589,582         589,582          589,582          -10,000         579,582
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
             Unjustified                                                                [-8,400]
             growth..........
             Unjustified                                                                [-1,600]
             personnel growth
   050   AVIATION ASSETS.....          89,332          89,332           89,332                           89,332
   060   FORCE READINESS              387,545         387,545          387,545                          387,545
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
   070   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS           97,569          97,569           97,569                           97,569
          READINESS..........
   080   LAND FORCES DEPOT             43,148          43,148           43,148                           43,148
          MAINTENANCE........
   090   BASE OPERATIONS              587,098         587,098          587,098                          587,098
          SUPPORT............
   100   FACILITIES                   327,180         333,239          332,440            6,059         333,239
          SUSTAINMENT,
          RESTORATION &
          MODERNIZATION......
             FSRM increase...                                           [5,260]
             Program increase                          [6,059]                           [6,059]
             for additional
             facility
             requirements....
   110   MANAGEMENT AND                28,783          28,783           28,783                           28,783
          OPERATIONAL
          HEADQUARTERS.......
   120   CYBERSPACE                     2,745           2,745            2,745                            2,745
          ACTIVITIES--CYBERSP
          ACE OPERATIONS.....
   130   CYBERSPACE                     7,438           7,438            7,438                            7,438
          ACTIVITIES--CYBERSE
          CURITY.............
             SUBTOTAL               2,825,366       2,831,425        2,830,626           -3,941       2,821,425
             OPERATING FORCES
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD
          ACTIVITIES
   140   SERVICEWIDE                   15,530          15,530           15,530                           15,530
          TRANSPORTATION.....
   150   ADMINISTRATION......          17,761          17,761           17,761                           17,761
   160   SERVICEWIDE                   14,256          14,256           14,256                           14,256
          COMMUNICATIONS.....
   170   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT.           6,564           6,564            6,564                            6,564
   180   RECRUITING AND                55,240          55,240           55,240                           55,240
          ADVERTISING........
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &         109,351         109,351          109,351                          109,351
             SRVWD ACTIVITIES
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   210   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                         -10,100          -11,999          -33,500         -33,500
             COVID-related                                            [-11,999]        [-33,500]
             ops/training
             slowdown........
             Historical                              [-10,100]
             unobligated
             balances........
             SUBTOTAL                                 -10,100          -11,999          -33,500         -33,500
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL OPERATION       2,934,717       2,930,676        2,927,978          -37,441       2,897,276
              & MAINTENANCE,
              ARMY RES.......
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, ARNG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS......         769,449         769,449          769,449                          769,449
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT              204,604         204,604          204,604                          204,604
          BRIGADES...........
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE               812,072         812,072          812,072                          812,072
          BRIGADE............
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS         103,650         103,650          103,650           -2,500         101,150
             Insufficient                                                               [-2,500]
             justification...
   050   LAND FORCES                   32,485          32,485           32,485                           32,485
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
   060   AVIATION ASSETS.....       1,011,142       1,011,142        1,011,142                        1,011,142
   070   FORCE READINESS              712,881         712,881          712,881                          712,881
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS           47,732          47,732           47,732                           47,732
          READINESS..........
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT            265,408         265,408          265,408                          265,408
          MAINTENANCE........
   100   BASE OPERATIONS            1,106,704       1,106,704        1,106,704                        1,106,704
          SUPPORT............
   110   FACILITIES                   876,032         892,254          887,252           16,222         892,254
          SUSTAINMENT,
          RESTORATION &
          MODERNIZATION......
             FSRM increase...                                          [11,220]
             Program increase                         [16,222]                          [16,222]
             for additional
             facility
             requirements....
   120   MANAGEMENT AND             1,050,257       1,050,257        1,050,257                        1,050,257
          OPERATIONAL
          HEADQUARTERS.......
   130   CYBERSPACE                     7,998           7,998           10,998            1,000           8,998
          ACTIVITIES--CYBERSP
          ACE OPERATIONS.....
             Pilot program                                              [3,000]
             for National
             Guard
             cybersecurity...
             Program                                                                     [1,000]
             increase--cyber
             security
             training center.
   140   CYBERSPACE                     7,756           7,756            7,756                            7,756
          ACTIVITIES--CYBERSE
          CURITY.............
             SUBTOTAL               7,008,170       7,024,392        7,022,390           14,722       7,022,892
             OPERATING FORCES
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD
          ACTIVITIES
   150   SERVICEWIDE                    8,018           8,018            8,018                            8,018
          TRANSPORTATION.....
   160   ADMINISTRATION......          74,309          74,309           74,309                           74,309
   170   SERVICEWIDE                   66,140          66,140           66,140                           66,140
          COMMUNICATIONS.....
   180   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT.           9,087           9,087            9,087                            9,087
   190   OTHER PERSONNEL              251,714         251,714          251,714                          251,714
          SUPPORT............
   200   REAL ESTATE                    2,576           2,576            2,576                            2,576
          MANAGEMENT.........
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &         411,844         411,844          411,844                          411,844
             SRVWD ACTIVITIES
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   220   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                         -19,900          -36,372          -66,100         -66,100
             COVID-related                                            [-36,372]        [-66,100]
             ops/training
             slowdown........
             Historical                              [-19,900]
             unobligated
             balances........
             SUBTOTAL                                 -19,900          -36,372          -66,100         -66,100
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL OPERATION       7,420,014       7,416,336        7,397,862          -51,378       7,368,636
              & MAINTENANCE,
              ARNG...........
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, NAVY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER          5,738,746       5,359,952        5,738,746         -365,000       5,373,746
          FLIGHT OPERATIONS..
             Transfer to OCO.                       [-378,794]                        [-300,000]
             Unjustified                                                               [-65,000]
             increase........
   020   FLEET AIR TRAINING..       2,213,673       2,161,673        2,213,673          -50,000       2,163,673
             Restoration of                          [-52,000]                         [-50,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
   030   AVIATION TECHNICAL            57,144          57,144           57,144                           57,144
          DATA & ENGINEERING
          SERVICES...........
   040   AIR OPERATIONS AND           171,949         171,949          171,949                          171,949
          SAFETY SUPPORT.....
   050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT.         838,767         834,067          838,767           -4,700         834,067
             Restoration of                           [-4,700]                          [-4,700]
             Congressional
             mark............
   060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT             1,459,447       1,459,447        1,459,447           -5,000       1,454,447
          MAINTENANCE........
             Unjustified                                                                [-5,000]
             growth..........
   070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT                57,789          57,789           57,789                           57,789
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
   080   AVIATION LOGISTICS..       1,264,665       1,234,430        1,264,665          -30,000       1,234,665
             Restoration of                          [-30,235]                         [-30,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
   090   MISSION AND OTHER                           -178,060
          SHIP OPERATIONS....
             Insufficient                           [-195,000]
             justification...
             Preservation of                          [16,940]
             LCS 3 and LCS 4.
   100   SHIP OPERATIONS            1,117,067       1,110,267        1,117,067          -10,000       1,107,067
          SUPPORT & TRAINING.
             Restoration of                           [-6,800]
             Congressional
             mark............
             Unjustified                                                               [-10,000]
             increase........
   110   SHIP DEPOT                 7,859,104       8,530,664        7,859,104                        7,859,104
          MAINTENANCE........
             Preservation of                          [21,560]
             LCS 3 and LCS 4.
             Realignment from                        [650,000]
             Procurement for
             Ship Depot
             Maintenance
             Pilot...........
   120   SHIP DEPOT                 2,262,196       2,261,796        2,262,196          -20,000       2,242,196
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
             Preservation of                          [12,600]
             LCS 3 and LCS 4.
             Restoration of                          [-13,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
             Unjustified                                                               [-13,000]
             increase........
             Unjustified                                                                [-7,000]
             personnel growth
   125   SHIPYARD                                      90,000                            90,000          90,000
          INFRASTRUCTURE
          OPTIMIZATION PLAN..
             Realignment from                         [90,000]                          [90,000]
             Sustainment,
             Readiness, and
             Modernization...
   130   COMBAT                     1,521,360       1,502,360        1,521,360          -19,000       1,502,360
          COMMUNICATIONS AND
          ELECTRONIC WARFARE.
             Restoration of                          [-19,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
             Unjustified                                                               [-19,000]
             increase........
   140   SPACE SYSTEMS AND            274,087         274,087          274,087                          274,087
          SURVEILLANCE.......
   150   WARFARE TACTICS.....         741,609         741,609          741,609                          741,609
   160   OPERATIONAL                  401,382         401,382          401,382                          401,382
          METEOROLOGY AND
          OCEANOGRAPHY.......
   170   COMBAT SUPPORT             1,546,273         936,273        1,546,273         -610,000         936,273
          FORCES.............
             Restoration of                          [-60,000]                         [-60,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
             Transfer to OCO.                       [-550,000]                        [-550,000]
   180   EQUIPMENT                    177,951         177,951          172,951                          177,951
          MAINTENANCE AND
          DEPOT OPERATIONS
          SUPPORT............
             Program decrease                                          [-5,000]
   190   COMBATANT COMMANDERS          61,484          61,484           66,484            4,600          66,084
          CORE OPERATIONS....
             PDI: Asia-                                                 [5,000]          [4,600]
             Pacific Regional
             Initiative......
   200   COMBATANT COMMANDERS         102,330         124,130          110,630            8,300         110,630
          DIRECT MISSION
          SUPPORT............
             INDOPACOM                                [13,500]
             Mission Command
             and Control (MPE-
             C2).............
             PDI: Indo-                                [2,000]                           [2,000]
             Pacific Counter-
             Terrorism
             Information
             Facility........
             PDI: Indo-                                [6,300]                           [6,300]
             Pacific Special
             Operations Joint
             Task Force......
             PDI: Joint Task                                            [6,300]
             Force Indo-
             Pacific (SOCPAC)
             PDI: Singapore                                             [2,000]
             CTIF fusion
             center..........
   210   MILITARY INFORMATION           8,810           8,810           26,510                            8,810
          SUPPORT OPERATIONS.
             PDI: Countering                                           [17,700]
             Chinese malign
             influence in
             Indo-Pacific....
   220   CYBERSPACE                   567,496         567,496          567,496                          567,496
          ACTIVITIES.........
   230   FLEET BALLISTIC            1,428,102       1,428,102        1,428,102                        1,428,102
          MISSILE............
   240   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE.         995,762         950,762          995,762          -45,000         950,762
             Restoration of                          [-45,000]                         [-45,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
   250   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS         524,008         524,008          524,008                          524,008
          SUPPORT............
   260   ENTERPRISE                 1,229,056       1,184,056        1,229,056          -25,000       1,204,056
          INFORMATION........
             Program decrease                        [-25,000]                          [-5,000]
             Restoration of                          [-20,000]                         [-20,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
   270   SUSTAINMENT,               3,453,099       3,427,045        3,453,099            1,694       3,454,793
          RESTORATION AND
          MODERNIZATION......
             Navy requested                                                             [27,748]
             transfer from
             RDTE,N line 184.
             Program increase                         [63,946]                          [63,946]
             for additional
             facility
             requirements....
             Realignment to                          [-90,000]                         [-90,000]
             Shipyard
             Infrastructure
             Optimization
             Plan............
   280   BASE OPERATING             4,627,966       4,603,966        4,627,966          -24,000       4,603,966
          SUPPORT............
             Restoration of                          [-24,000]                         [-24,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
             SUBTOTAL              40,701,322      40,064,639       40,727,322       -1,103,106      39,598,216
             OPERATING FORCES
 
         MOBILIZATION
   290   SHIP PREPOSITIONING          849,993         657,900          849,993         -192,093         657,900
          AND SURGE..........
             Realignment to                         [-314,193]                        [-314,193]
             National Defense
             Sealift Fund....
             Restoration of                          [-20,000]                         [-20,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
             Strategic                                [57,000]                          [57,000]
             sealift (MSC
             surge) annual
             operating result
             loss............
             Surge sealift                            [85,100]                          [85,100]
             readiness.......
   300   READY RESERVE FORCE.         436,029         376,029          436,029          -60,000         376,029
             Acquisition and                          [60,000]                          [60,000]
             conversion of
             additional used
             vessels.........
             Realignment to                         [-120,000]                        [-120,000]
             National Defense
             Sealift Fund....
   310   SHIP ACTIVATIONS/            286,416         258,416          286,416          -28,000         258,416
          INACTIVATIONS......
             Restoration of                          [-28,000]                         [-28,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
   320   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH          99,402          42,190          111,002                           99,402
          SERVICES SYSTEMS...
             Realignment to                          [-57,212]
             National Defense
             Sealift Fund....
             USNS Mercy SLEP.                                          [11,600]
   330   COAST GUARD SUPPORT.          25,235          25,235           25,235                           25,235
             SUBTOTAL               1,697,075       1,359,770        1,708,675         -280,093       1,416,982
             MOBILIZATION....
 
         TRAINING AND
          RECRUITING
   340   OFFICER ACQUISITION.         186,117         186,117          186,117                          186,117
   350   RECRUIT TRAINING....          13,206          13,206           13,206                           13,206
   360   RESERVE OFFICERS             163,683         163,683          163,683                          163,683
          TRAINING CORPS.....
   370   SPECIALIZED SKILL            947,841         930,641          947,841          -17,000         930,841
          TRAINING...........
             Restoration of                          [-17,200]                         [-17,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
   380   PROFESSIONAL                 367,647         369,147          367,647            1,500         369,147
          DEVELOPMENT
          EDUCATION..........
             Sea Cadets......                          [1,500]                           [1,500]
   390   TRAINING SUPPORT....         254,928         254,928          254,928                          254,928
   400   RECRUITING AND               206,305         206,305          206,305                          206,305
          ADVERTISING........
   410   OFF-DUTY AND                 103,799         103,799          103,799                          103,799
          VOLUNTARY EDUCATION
   420   CIVILIAN EDUCATION            66,060          66,060           66,060                           66,060
          AND TRAINING.......
   430   JUNIOR ROTC.........          56,276          56,276           56,276                           56,276
             SUBTOTAL               2,365,862       2,350,162        2,365,862          -15,500       2,350,362
             TRAINING AND
             RECRUITING......
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD
          ACTIVITIES
   440   ADMINISTRATION......       1,249,410       1,186,410        1,249,410          -46,000       1,203,410
             Program decrease                        [-30,000]                         [-13,000]
             Restoration of                          [-33,000]                         [-33,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
   450   CIVILIAN MANPOWER            189,625         189,625          189,625                          189,625
          AND PERSONNEL
          MANAGEMENT.........
   460   MILITARY MANPOWER            499,904         499,904          499,904                          499,904
          AND PERSONNEL
          MANAGEMENT.........
   470   MEDICAL ACTIVITIES..         196,747         196,747          196,747                          196,747
   480   SERVICEWIDE                  165,708         160,614          165,708           -3,298         162,410
          TRANSPORTATION.....
             Unjustified                              [-5,094]                          [-3,298]
             funding for
             Dynamic Force
             Employment......
   500   PLANNING,                    519,716         519,716          524,716                          519,716
          ENGINEERING, AND
          PROGRAM SUPPORT....
             Energy Security                                            [5,000]
             Programs Office.
   510   ACQUISITION,                 751,184         690,564          751,184          -11,000         740,184
          LOGISTICS, AND
          OVERSIGHT..........
             Program decrease                                                          [-11,000]
             unaccounted for.
             Transfer to                             [-60,620]
             DAWDF--reversal
             of DWR transfers
   520   INVESTIGATIVE AND            747,519         736,519          747,519                          747,519
          SECURITY SERVICES..
             Restoration of                          [-11,000]
             Congressional
             mark............
   625   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.         608,670         608,670          608,670                          608,670
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &       4,928,483       4,788,769        4,933,483          -60,298       4,868,185
             SRVWD ACTIVITIES
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   770   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                         -71,900         -103,687         -126,000        -126,000
             COVID-related                                            [-54,987]        [-77,500]
             ops/training
             slowdown........
             Foreign Currency                        [-48,500]        [-48,700]        [-48,500]
             adjustments.....
             Historical                              [-23,400]
             unobligated
             balances........
             SUBTOTAL                                 -71,900         -103,687         -126,000        -126,000
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL OPERATION      49,692,742      48,491,440       49,631,655       -1,584,997      48,107,745
              & MAINTENANCE,
              NAVY...........
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, MARINE
          CORPS
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATIONAL FORCES..         941,143         527,743          936,443         -423,679         517,464
             Deactivation of                                                            [-1,761]
             2X companies....
             Insufficient                                                              [-10,300]
             justification...
             Program decrease                                          [-4,700]
             Transfer to OCO.                       [-400,000]                        [-400,000]
             Unit                                                                       [-2,942]
             deactivation....
             Unjustified                             [-13,400]                          [-8,676]
             funding for
             Dynamic Force
             Employment......
   020   FIELD LOGISTICS.....       1,277,798       1,277,798        1,277,798                        1,277,798
   030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE...         206,907         206,907          206,907          -38,493         168,414
             USMC-identified                                                           [-38,493]
             asset for FY21
             depot
             maintenance
             workload........
   040   MARITIME                     103,614         103,614          103,614                          103,614
          PREPOSITIONING.....
   050   CYBERSPACE                   215,974         215,974          215,974                          215,974
          ACTIVITIES.........
   060   SUSTAINMENT,                 938,063         955,434          938,063           17,371         955,434
          RESTORATION &
          MODERNIZATION......
             Program increase                         [17,371]                          [17,371]
             for additional
             facility
             requirements....
   070   BASE OPERATING             2,264,680       2,360,680        2,312,280          101,000       2,365,680
          SUPPORT............
             Program increase                         [96,000]         [47,600]        [101,000]
             SUBTOTAL               5,948,179       5,648,150        5,991,079         -343,801       5,604,378
             OPERATING FORCES
 
         TRAINING AND
          RECRUITING
   080   RECRUIT TRAINING....          20,751          20,751           20,751                           20,751
   090   OFFICER ACQUISITION.           1,193           1,193            1,193                            1,193
   100   SPECIALIZED SKILL            110,149         110,149          110,149                          110,149
          TRAINING...........
   110   PROFESSIONAL                  69,509          69,509           69,509                           69,509
          DEVELOPMENT
          EDUCATION..........
   120   TRAINING SUPPORT....         412,613         412,613          412,613                          412,613
   130   RECRUITING AND               215,464         215,464          215,464                          215,464
          ADVERTISING........
   140   OFF-DUTY AND                  33,719          33,719           33,719                           33,719
          VOLUNTARY EDUCATION
   150   JUNIOR ROTC.........          25,784          25,784           25,784                           25,784
             SUBTOTAL                 889,182         889,182          889,182                          889,182
             TRAINING AND
             RECRUITING......
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD
          ACTIVITIES
   160   SERVICEWIDE                   32,005          32,005           32,005                           32,005
          TRANSPORTATION.....
   170   ADMINISTRATION......         399,363         399,363          399,363                          399,363
   215   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.          59,878          59,878           59,878                           59,878
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &         491,246         491,246          491,246                          491,246
             SRVWD ACTIVITIES
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   230   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                         -19,700          -20,957          -34,200         -34,200
             COVID-related                                             [-7,457]        [-20,800]
             ops/training
             slowdown........
             Foreign Currency                        [-13,400]        [-13,500]        [-13,400]
             adjustments.....
             Historical                               [-6,300]
             unobligated
             balances........
             SUBTOTAL                                 -19,700          -20,957          -34,200         -34,200
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL OPERATION       7,328,607       7,008,878        7,350,550         -378,001       6,950,606
              & MAINTENANCE,
              MARINE CORPS...
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, NAVY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER            635,070         635,070          635,070           -3,000         632,070
          FLIGHT OPERATIONS..
             Insufficient                                                               [-3,000]
             justification...
   020   INTERMEDIATE                   8,713           8,713            8,713                            8,713
          MAINTENANCE........
   030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT               105,088         105,088          105,088                          105,088
          MAINTENANCE........
   040   AIRCRAFT DEPOT                   398             398              398                              398
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
   050   AVIATION LOGISTICS..          27,284          27,284           27,284                           27,284
   070   COMBAT                        17,894          17,894           17,894                           17,894
          COMMUNICATIONS.....
   080   COMBAT SUPPORT               132,862         132,862          132,862                          132,862
          FORCES.............
   090   CYBERSPACE                       453             453              453                              453
          ACTIVITIES.........
   100   ENTERPRISE                    26,073          26,073           26,073                           26,073
          INFORMATION........
   110   SUSTAINMENT,                  48,762          49,665           48,762              903          49,665
          RESTORATION AND
          MODERNIZATION......
             Program increase                            [903]                             [903]
             for additional
             facility
             requirements....
   120   BASE OPERATING               103,580         103,580          103,580                          103,580
          SUPPORT............
             SUBTOTAL               1,106,177       1,107,080        1,106,177           -2,097       1,104,080
             OPERATING FORCES
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD
          ACTIVITIES
   130   ADMINISTRATION......           1,927           1,927            1,927                            1,927
   140   MILITARY MANPOWER             15,895          15,895           15,895                           15,895
          AND PERSONNEL
          MANAGEMENT.........
   150   ACQUISITION AND                3,047           3,047            3,047                            3,047
          PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &          20,869          20,869           20,869                           20,869
             SRVWD ACTIVITIES
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   190   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                          -3,800           -6,438          -12,700         -12,700
             COVID-related                                             [-6,438]        [-12,700]
             ops/training
             slowdown........
             Historical                               [-3,800]
             unobligated
             balances........
             SUBTOTAL                                  -3,800           -6,438          -12,700         -12,700
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL OPERATION       1,127,046       1,124,149        1,120,608          -14,797       1,112,249
              & MAINTENANCE,
              NAVY RES.......
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, MC
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATING FORCES....         104,616         104,616          104,616                          104,616
   020   DEPOT MAINTENANCE...          17,053          17,053           17,053                           17,053
   030   SUSTAINMENT,                  41,412          42,179           41,412              767          42,179
          RESTORATION AND
          MODERNIZATION......
             Program increase                            [767]                             [767]
             for additional
             facility
             requirements....
   040   BASE OPERATING               107,773         107,773          107,773                          107,773
          SUPPORT............
             SUBTOTAL                 270,854         271,621          270,854              767         271,621
             OPERATING FORCES
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD
          ACTIVITIES
   050   ADMINISTRATION......          13,802          13,802           13,802                           13,802
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &          13,802          13,802           13,802                           13,802
             SRVWD ACTIVITIES
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
    70   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                            -700           -1,046           -2,500          -2,500
             COVID-related                                             [-1,046]         [-2,500]
             ops/training
             slowdown........
             Historical                                 [-700]
             unobligated
             balances........
             SUBTOTAL                                    -700           -1,046           -2,500          -2,500
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL OPERATION         284,656         284,723          283,610           -1,733         282,923
              & MAINTENANCE,
              MC RESERVE.....
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, AIR
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT               731,511         733,181          733,211            1,670         733,181
          FORCES.............
             A-10 retention..                          [1,670]                           [1,670]
             Premature                                                  [1,700]
             reduction of A-
             10 squadrons....
   020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT         1,275,485       1,275,485        1,275,485           -2,500       1,272,985
          FORCES.............
             Unjustified                                                                [-2,500]
             personnel growth
   030   AIR OPERATIONS             1,437,095       1,449,525        1,449,495            4,430       1,441,525
          TRAINING (OJT,
          MAINTAIN SKILLS)...
             A-10 retention..                         [12,430]                          [12,430]
             Insufficient                                                               [-8,000]
             justification...
             Premature                                                 [12,400]
             reduction of A-
             10 squadrons....
   040   DEPOT PURCHASE                               154,260                           117,375         117,375
          EQUIPMENT
          MAINTENANCE........
             A-10 retention..                         [81,460]                          [65,575]
             KC-10 aircraft                                                             [48,400]
             retention.......
             KC-135 aircraft                                                             [3,400]
             retention.......
             KC-135 and KC-10                         [72,800]
             aircraft
             retention.......
   050   FACILITIES                 3,241,216       3,301,238        3,343,016          101,800       3,343,016
          SUSTAINMENT,
          RESTORATION &
          MODERNIZATION......
             FSRM increase...                                         [101,800]
             Program increase                                                          [101,800]
             Program increase                         [60,022]
             for additional
             facility
             requirements....
   060   CYBERSPACE                   235,816         235,816          235,816                          235,816
          SUSTAINMENT........
   070   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS       1,508,342       1,508,342        1,477,897           15,885       1,524,227
          SUPPORT AND SYSTEM
          SUPPORT............
             A-10 aircraft                                                              [15,885]
             retention.......
             Transfer to OCO.                                         [-30,445]
   080   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM.       4,458,457       4,511,317        4,564,157          105,660       4,564,117
             A-10 aircraft                            [52,860]                          [52,860]
             retention.......
             KC-10 tanker                                              [16,200]         [16,200]
             divestment
             reversal........
             KC-135 tanker                                             [36,600]         [36,600]
             divestment
             reversal........
             Premature                                                 [52,900]
             reduction of A-
             10 squadrons....
   090   BASE SUPPORT........       7,497,288       7,487,088        7,497,288          -28,604       7,468,684
             Insufficient                                                              [-22,000]
             justification...
             Unjustified                             [-10,200]                          [-6,604]
             funding for
             Dynamic Force
             Employment......
   100   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY         849,842         849,842          880,642           21,800         871,642
          WARNING............
             Insufficient                                                               [-9,000]
             justification...
             PDI: Mission                                              [30,800]         [30,800]
             Partner
             Environment
             implementation..
   110   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT       1,067,055         820,725        1,067,055         -198,579         868,476
          PROGRAMS...........
             Program decrease                                                           [-3,000]
             unaccounted for.
             Realignment from                       [-246,330]                        [-195,579]
             Base to OCO.....
   120   CYBERSPACE                   698,579         693,579          698,579                          698,579
          ACTIVITIES.........
             Program decrease                         [-5,000]
   150   SPACE CONTROL                 34,194          34,194           34,194                           34,194
          SYSTEMS............
   160   US NORTHCOM/NORAD...         204,268         204,268          204,268                          204,268
   170   US STRATCOM.........         526,809         526,809          526,809                          526,809
   180   US CYBERCOM.........         314,524         314,524          356,224                          314,524
             Additional                                                [25,000]
             access and
             operations
             support.........
             Hunt Forward                                              [13,800]
             missions........
             Secure the DODIN                                           [2,900]
   190   US CENTCOM..........         186,116         186,116          186,116                          186,116
   200   US SOCOM............           9,881           9,881            9,881                            9,881
   210   US TRANSCOM.........           1,046           1,046            1,046                            1,046
   230   USSPACECOM..........         249,022         249,022          249,022                          249,022
   235   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.       1,289,339       1,289,339        1,289,339                        1,289,339
             SUBTOTAL              25,815,885      25,835,597       26,079,540          138,937      25,954,822
             OPERATING FORCES
 
         MOBILIZATION
   240   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS..       1,350,031       1,110,031        1,350,031         -200,000       1,150,031
             Realignment from                       [-240,000]                        [-200,000]
             Base to OCO.....
   250   MOBILIZATION                 647,168         647,168          647,168                          647,168
          PREPAREDNESS.......
             SUBTOTAL               1,997,199       1,757,199        1,997,199         -200,000       1,797,199
             MOBILIZATION....
 
         TRAINING AND
          RECRUITING
   260   OFFICER ACQUISITION.         142,548         142,548          142,548                          142,548
   270   RECRUIT TRAINING....          25,720          25,720           25,720                           25,720
   280   RESERVE OFFICERS             128,295         128,295          128,295                          128,295
          TRAINING CORPS
          (ROTC).............
   290   SPECIALIZED SKILL            417,335         417,335          417,335                          417,335
          TRAINING...........
   300   FLIGHT TRAINING.....         615,033         615,033          615,033                          615,033
   310   PROFESSIONAL                 298,795         298,795          298,795                          298,795
          DEVELOPMENT
          EDUCATION..........
   320   TRAINING SUPPORT....          85,844          85,844           85,844                           85,844
   330   RECRUITING AND               155,065         155,065          135,065                          155,065
          ADVERTISING........
             Ahead of need...                                         [-20,000]
   340   EXAMINING...........           4,474           4,474            4,474                            4,474
   350   OFF-DUTY AND                 219,349         219,349          219,349                          219,349
          VOLUNTARY EDUCATION
   360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION           361,570         371,570          361,570           -3,000         358,570
          AND TRAINING.......
             Insufficient                                                               [-3,000]
             justification...
             Sustainment                              [10,000]
             Workforce
             Development
             Program increase
   370   JUNIOR ROTC.........          72,126          72,126           72,126                           72,126
             SUBTOTAL               2,526,154       2,536,154        2,506,154           -3,000       2,523,154
             TRAINING AND
             RECRUITING......
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD
          ACTIVITIES
   380   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS         672,426         672,426          672,426                          672,426
   390   TECHNICAL SUPPORT            145,130         103,070          145,130                          145,130
          ACTIVITIES.........
             Transfer to                             [-42,060]
             DAWDF--reversal
             of DWR transfers
   400   ADMINISTRATION......         851,251         829,251          851,251          -22,000         829,251
             Program decrease                        [-22,000]                         [-22,000]
   410   SERVICEWIDE                   28,554          23,554           28,554                           28,554
          COMMUNICATIONS.....
             Program decrease                         [-5,000]
   420   OTHER SERVICEWIDE          1,188,414       1,183,814        1,188,414           -4,600       1,183,814
          ACTIVITIES.........
             Program decrease                         [-4,600]                          [-4,600]
   430   CIVIL AIR PATROL....          28,772          43,215           28,772           14,433          43,205
             Program increase                         [14,443]                          [14,433]
   450   INTERNATIONAL                158,803         158,803          158,803                          158,803
          SUPPORT............
   455   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.       1,338,009       1,338,009        1,338,009                        1,338,009
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &       4,411,359       4,352,142        4,411,359          -12,167       4,399,192
             SRVWD ACTIVITIES
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   550   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                         -72,700         -205,756         -225,800        -225,800
             COVID-related                                            [-89,856]       [-110,600]
             ops/training
             slowdown........
             COVID-related                                            [-75,800]        [-75,800]
             throughput
             carryover
             adjustment......
             Foreign Currency                        [-39,400]        [-40,100]        [-39,400]
             adjustments.....
             Historical                              [-33,300]
             unobligated
             balances........
             SUBTOTAL                                 -72,700         -205,756         -225,800        -225,800
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL OPERATION      34,750,597      34,408,392       34,788,496         -302,030      34,448,567
              & MAINTENANCE,
              AIR FORCE......
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, SPACE
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   GLOBAL C3I & EARLY           276,109         276,109          276,109                          276,109
          WARNING............
   030   SPACE LAUNCH                 177,056         177,056          177,056                          177,056
          OPERATIONS.........
   040   SPACE OPERATIONS....         475,338         475,338          475,338                          475,338
   050   EDUCATION & TRAINING          18,660          18,660           18,660                           18,660
   060   SPECIAL PROGRAMS....         137,315         137,315          137,315                          137,315
   070   DEPOT MAINTENANCE...         250,324         250,324          250,324                          250,324
   080   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS       1,063,969       1,055,969        1,063,969                        1,063,969
          & SYSTEM SUPPORT...
             Program decrease                         [-8,000]
             SUBTOTAL               2,398,771       2,390,771        2,398,771                        2,398,771
             OPERATING FORCES
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND
          SERVICE WIDE
          ACTIVITIES
   090   ADMINISTRATION......         132,523         132,523          132,523           -9,000         123,523
             Unjustified                                                                [-9,000]
             growth..........
             SUBTOTAL                 132,523         132,523          132,523           -9,000         123,523
             ADMINISTRATION
             AND SERVICE WIDE
             ACTIVITIES......
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   110   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                          -2,400                            -8,000          -8,000
             COVID-related                                                              [-8,000]
             ops/training
             slowdown........
             Historical                               [-2,400]
             unobligated
             balances........
             SUBTOTAL                                  -2,400                            -8,000          -8,000
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL OPERATION       2,531,294       2,520,894        2,531,294          -17,000       2,514,294
              & MAINTENANCE,
              SPACE FORCE....
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, AF
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT             1,782,016       1,782,016        1,782,016          -15,000       1,767,016
          FORCES.............
             Insufficient                                                              [-15,000]
             justification...
   020   MISSION SUPPORT              215,209         215,209          215,209           -1,000         214,209
          OPERATIONS.........
             Insufficient                                                               [-1,000]
             justification...
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE               453,896         476,096          509,096                          453,896
          EQUIPMENT
          MAINTENANCE........
             KC-10 tanker                                              [48,400]
             divestment
             reversal........
             KC-135 and KC-10                         [22,200]
             aircraft
             retention.......
             KC-135 tanker                                              [3,400]
             divestment
             reversal........
             Premature                                                  [3,400]
             reduction of A-
             10 squadrons....
   040   FACILITIES                   103,414         105,329          107,614            4,200         107,614
          SUSTAINMENT,
          RESTORATION &
          MODERNIZATION......
             FSRM increase...                                           [4,200]
             Program increase                          [1,915]                           [4,200]
             for additional
             facility
             requirements....
   050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS         224,977         224,977          224,977                          224,977
          SUPPORT AND SYSTEM
          SUPPORT............
   060   BASE SUPPORT........         452,468         452,468          452,468                          452,468
   070   CYBERSPACE                     2,259           2,259            2,259                            2,259
          ACTIVITIES.........
             SUBTOTAL               3,234,239       3,258,354        3,293,639          -11,800       3,222,439
             OPERATING FORCES
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND
          SERVICEWIDE
          ACTIVITIES
   080   ADMINISTRATION......          74,258          74,258           74,258                           74,258
   090   RECRUITING AND                23,121          23,121           18,121                           23,121
          ADVERTISING........
             Ahead of need...                                          [-5,000]
   100   MILITARY MANPOWER             12,006          12,006           12,006                           12,006
          AND PERS MGMT
          (ARPC).............
   110   OTHER PERS SUPPORT             6,165           6,165            6,165                            6,165
          (DISABILITY COMP)..
   120   AUDIOVISUAL.........             495             495              495                              495
             SUBTOTAL                 116,045         116,045          111,045                          116,045
             ADMINISTRATION
             AND SERVICEWIDE
             ACTIVITIES......
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   130   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                          -9,100          -10,863          -30,300         -30,300
             COVID-related                                            [-10,863]        [-30,300]
             ops/training
             slowdown........
             Historical                               [-9,100]
             unobligated
             balances........
             SUBTOTAL                                  -9,100          -10,863          -30,300         -30,300
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL OPERATION       3,350,284       3,365,299        3,393,821          -42,100       3,308,184
              & MAINTENANCE,
              AF RESERVE.....
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, ANG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS.       2,476,205       2,476,205        2,476,205                        2,476,205
   020   MISSION SUPPORT              611,325         611,325          611,325                          611,325
          OPERATIONS.........
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE             1,138,919       1,153,919        1,138,919                        1,138,919
          EQUIPMENT
          MAINTENANCE........
             KC-135 aircraft                          [15,000]
             retention.......
   040   FACILITIES                   323,605         359,598          332,505           38,900         362,505
          SUSTAINMENT,
          RESTORATION &
          MODERNIZATION......
             FSRM increase...                                           [8,900]
             Installation                             [30,000]                          [30,000]
             recovery........
             Program increase                          [5,993]                           [8,900]
             for additional
             facility
             requirements....
   050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS       1,100,828       1,100,828        1,100,828                        1,100,828
          SUPPORT AND SYSTEM
          SUPPORT............
   060   BASE SUPPORT........         962,438         962,438          962,438                          962,438
   070   CYBERSPACE                    27,028          27,028           27,028                           27,028
          SUSTAINMENT........
   080   CYBERSPACE                    16,380          16,380           19,380                           16,380
          ACTIVITIES.........
             Pilot program                                              [3,000]
             for National
             Guard
             cybersecurity...
             SUBTOTAL               6,656,728       6,707,721        6,668,628           38,900       6,695,628
             OPERATING FORCES
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND
          SERVICE-WIDE
          ACTIVITIES
   090   ADMINISTRATION......          48,218          48,218           48,218                           48,218
   100   RECRUITING AND                48,696          48,696           33,696           -3,000          45,696
          ADVERTISING........
             Ahead of need...                                         [-15,000]
             Insufficient                                                               [-3,000]
             justification...
             SUBTOTAL                  96,914          96,914           81,914           -3,000          93,914
             ADMINISTRATION
             AND SERVICE-WIDE
             ACTIVITIES......
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   110   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                         -13,300          -15,852          -44,300         -44,300
             COVID-related                                            [-15,852]        [-44,300]
             ops/training
             slowdown........
             Historical                              [-13,300]
             unobligated
             balances........
             SUBTOTAL                                 -13,300          -15,852          -44,300         -44,300
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL OPERATION       6,753,642       6,791,335        6,734,690           -8,400       6,745,242
              & MAINTENANCE,
              ANG............
 
         OPERATION AND
          MAINTENANCE,
          DEFENSE-WIDE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   JOINT CHIEFS OF              439,111         439,111          439,111          -15,000         424,111
          STAFF..............
             Insufficient                                                              [-15,000]
             justification...
   020   JOINT CHIEFS OF              535,728         535,728          535,728                          535,728
          STAFF--CE2T2.......
   030   JOINT CHIEFS OF               24,728          24,728           24,728                           24,728
          STAFF--CYBER.......
   040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS         1,069,971       1,069,971        1,072,971            2,960       1,072,931
          COMMAND COMBAT
          DEVELOPMENT
          ACTIVITIES.........
             SOCOM Syria                                                [3,000]          [2,960]
             exfiltration
             reconsitution...
   050   SPECIAL OPERATIONS             9,800           9,800            9,800                            9,800
          COMMAND CYBERSPACE
          ACTIVITIES.........
   060   SPECIAL OPERATIONS           561,907         556,907          561,907           -6,000         555,907
          COMMAND
          INTELLIGENCE.......
             DOMEX                                                                      [-6,000]
             insufficient
             budget
             justification...
             Unjustified                              [-5,000]
             growth..........
   070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS           685,097         702,097          707,097           20,717         705,814
          COMMAND MAINTENANCE
             Airborne ISR                                              [22,000]
             restoration.....
             Program decrease                         [-5,000]
             Program increase                         [22,000]                          [22,000]
             Unjustified DCS                                                            [-1,283]
             growth..........
   080   SPECIAL OPERATIONS           158,971         158,971          158,971                          158,971
          COMMAND MANAGEMENT/
          OPERATIONAL
          HEADQUARTERS.......
   090   SPECIAL OPERATIONS         1,062,748       1,062,748        1,062,748                        1,062,748
          COMMAND OPERATIONAL
          SUPPORT............
   100   SPECIAL OPERATIONS         2,598,385       2,598,385        2,599,685          -14,433       2,583,952
          COMMAND THEATER
          FORCES.............
             Airborne ISR                                               [1,300]
             restoration.....
             Flying hours                                                              [-12,400]
             program excess
             to need.........
             Overestimation                                                             [-2,033]
             of civilian
             personnel costs.
             SUBTOTAL               7,146,446       7,158,446        7,172,746          -11,756       7,134,690
             OPERATING FORCES
 
         TRAINING AND
          RECRUITING
   120   DEFENSE ACQUISITION          162,963         162,963          162,963                          162,963
          UNIVERSITY.........
   130   JOINT CHIEFS OF               95,684          95,684           95,684                           95,684
          STAFF..............
   140   PROFESSIONAL                  33,301          33,301           33,301                           33,301
          DEVELOPMENT
          EDUCATION..........
             SUBTOTAL                 291,948         291,948          291,948                          291,948
             TRAINING AND
             RECRUITING......
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE
          ACTIVITIES
   160   CIVIL MILITARY               147,993         167,993          179,893           31,885         179,878
          PROGRAMS...........
             Innovative                                                [16,900]         [16,885]
             Readiness
             Training........
             Program                                  [20,000]                          [15,000]
             increase--STARBA
             SE..............
             STARBASE........                                          [15,000]
   180   DEFENSE CONTRACT             604,835         636,565          604,835           19,000         623,835
          AUDIT AGENCY.......
             Program                                                                    [19,000]
             increase--DWR
             reductions
             funding
             restoration.....
             Restoration of                           [31,730]
             DWR reductions..
   190   DEFENSE CONTRACT               3,282           3,282            3,282                            3,282
          AUDIT AGENCY--CYBER
   210   DEFENSE CONTRACT           1,370,681       1,445,781        1,427,081           42,000       1,412,681
          MANAGEMENT AGENCY..
             Restoration of                           [75,100]         [56,400]         [42,000]
             DWR reductions..
   220   DEFENSE CONTRACT              22,532          22,532           22,532                           22,532
          MANAGEMENT AGENCY--
          CYBER..............
   230   DEFENSE                      949,008         949,008          952,008                          949,008
          COUNTERINTELLIGENCE
          AND SECURITY AGENCY
             DWR restore:                                               [3,000]
             Congressional
             oversight.......
   250   DEFENSE                        9,577           9,577            9,577                            9,577
          COUNTERINTELLIGENCE
          AND SECURITY
          AGENCY--CYBER......
   260   DEFENSE HUMAN                799,952         813,356          799,952              404         800,356
          RESOURCES ACTIVITY.
             Defense Flagship                         [13,404]                          [13,404]
             Language and
             Project Global
             Officer program
             increase........
             Insufficient                                                              [-13,000]
             justification...
   270   DEFENSE HUMAN                 20,806          20,806           20,806                           20,806
          RESOURCES ACTIVITY--
          CYBER..............
   280   DEFENSE INFORMATION        1,883,190       1,870,590        1,923,190          -30,000       1,853,190
          SYSTEMS AGENCY.....
             JAIC                                                                      [-30,000]
             insufficient
             justification...
             JRSS program                            [-11,600]
             decrease........
             Program decrease                         [-1,000]
             Secure the DODIN                                          [40,000]
   290   DEFENSE INFORMATION          582,639         582,639          577,939           -4,700         577,939
          SYSTEMS AGENCY--
          CYBER..............
             JRSS SIPR                                                 [-4,700]         [-4,700]
             funding.........
   330   DEFENSE LEGAL                 37,637          37,637           37,637                           37,637
          SERVICES AGENCY....
   340   DEFENSE LOGISTICS            382,084         412,084          385,684           33,500         415,584
          AGENCY.............
             DWR restore:                                               [3,600]
             blankets for
             homeless........
             Maternity                                [10,000]                          [10,000]
             Uniform Pilot
             Program.........
             Program                                                                     [3,500]
             increase--homele
             ss blankets
             program.........
             Program                                  [20,000]                          [20,000]
             increase--PTAP..
   350   DEFENSE MEDIA                196,997         205,997          196,997            9,000         205,997
          ACTIVITY...........
             Stars and                                 [9,000]                           [9,000]
             Stripes.........
   360   DEFENSE PERSONNEL            129,225         124,225          129,225                          129,225
          ACCOUNTING AGENCY..
             Program decrease                         [-5,000]
   370   DEFENSE SECURITY             598,559         598,559          598,559          -10,000         588,559
          COOPERATION AGENCY.
             Defense                                                    [2,000]
             Institute for
             International
             Legal Studies...
             Institute for                                             [-2,000]
             Security
             Governance......
             PDI: Maritime                                            [163,000]
             Security
             Initiative
             INDOPACOM UFR...
             PDI: Transfer                                           [-163,000]
             from Sec. 333 to
             Maritime
             Security
             Initiative......
             Unjustified                                                               [-10,000]
             growth for
             Institute for
             Security
             Governance......
   400   DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY            38,432          38,432           38,432                           38,432
          SECURITY
          ADMINISTRATION.....
   410   DEFENSE THREAT               591,780         591,780          591,780                          591,780
          REDUCTION AGENCY...
   430   DEFENSE THREAT                24,635          24,635           24,635                           24,635
          REDUCTION AGENCY--
          CYBER..............
   440   DEPARTMENT OF              2,941,429       2,991,429        3,012,929           70,000       3,011,429
          DEFENSE EDUCATION
          ACTIVITY...........
             DWR restore:                                               [1,500]
             maintain student-
             teacher ratios
             in DODEA schools
             Impact Aid......                         [40,000]                          [50,000]
             Impact Aid for                           [10,000]                          [20,000]
             children with
             disabilities....
             Impact Aid for                                            [20,000]
             children with
             severe
             disabilities....
             Impact Aid for                                            [50,000]
             schools with
             military
             dependent
             students........
   450   MISSILE DEFENSE              505,858         505,858          505,858                          505,858
          AGENCY.............
   480   OFFICE OF ECONOMIC            40,272         129,272           90,272           94,000         134,272
          ADJUSTMENT.........
             Defense                                  [50,000]                          [50,000]
             Community
             Infrastructure
             Program.........
             Defense                                                   [50,000]
             Community
             Infrastruture
             Program infusion
             Guam Public                              [19,000]                          [19,000]
             Health
             Laboratory......
             Military                                                                    [5,000]
             Aircraft Noise
             Mitigation......
             Restoration of                           [20,000]                          [20,000]
             DWR reduction...
   490   OFFICE OF THE              1,540,446       1,619,446        1,622,946           48,250       1,588,696
          SECRETARY OF
          DEFENSE............
             Additional FTEs,                          [2,000]                           [2,000]
             Office of the
             Deputy Assistant
             Secretary for
             Environment.....
             Additional FTEs,                          [2,000]
             Office of the
             Deputy Assistant
             Secretary for
             Facilities
             Management......
             Basic needs                              [50,000]
             allowance.......
             Bien Hoa dioxin                                           [15,000]         [15,000]
             cleanup.........
             Black Start                                                [2,000]
             ERREs...........
             CDC PFAS health                                           [10,000]         [15,000]
             assessment......
             Commission on                                              [2,000]
             Confederate
             symbols and
             displays........
             Commission on                                              [2,000]
             the Confederacy.
             Cooperative                                                [2,000]          [2,000]
             program for
             Vietnam
             personnel MIA...
             DOD                                                        [2,000]          [1,000]
             Congressional
             reports process
             modernization...
             DWR restore:                                              [-3,000]
             Congressional
             background
             investigations..
             Energy                                                    [10,000]
             performance
             contracts.......
             ESOH personnel                                             [2,000]
             in ASD(S).......
             FY20 NDAA Sec.                                             [4,000]          [2,750]
             575 interstate
             spousal
             licensing.......
             JASON scientific                          [3,000]                           [3,000]
             advisory group..
             National Cyber                                             [2,000]
             Director
             independent
             study...........
             National                                  [2,500]          [2,500]          [2,500]
             Security
             Commission on
             Artificial
             Intelligence
             (NSCAI).........
             Pilot program                                              [5,000]          [2,500]
             for cyber
             cooperation.....
             Program decrease                        [-15,500]
             Program                                  [25,000]                          [25,000]
             increase--Readin
             ess and
             Environmental
             Protection
             Initiative......
             REPI............                                          [25,000]
             Undersecretary                           [10,000]
             of Defense for
             Intelligence and
             Security,
             medical
             intelligence
             improvements....
             Unjustified                                                               [-22,500]
             growth..........
   500   OFFICE OF THE                 51,630          51,630           51,630                           51,630
          SECRETARY OF
          DEFENSE--CYBER.....
   510   SPACE DEVELOPMENT             48,166          36,166           48,166          -12,000          36,166
          AGENCY.............
             Reduction for                            [-7,000]                          [-7,000]
             studies.........
             Unjustified                              [-5,000]                          [-5,000]
             growth..........
   530   WASHINGTON                   340,291         340,291          343,291           -7,000         333,291
          HEADQUARTERS
          SERVICES...........
             DWR restore:                                               [3,000]
             support to
             commissions.....
             Insufficient                                                               [-7,000]
             justification...
   535   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.      17,348,749      17,348,749       17,348,749                       17,348,749
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &      31,210,685      31,578,319       31,547,885          284,339      31,495,024
             SRVWIDE
             ACTIVITIES......
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   600   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                         -88,000         -158,039         -248,500        -248,500
             COVID-related                                           [-129,339]       [-229,800]
             ops/training
             slowdown........
             Foreign Currency                        [-18,700]        [-28,700]        [-18,700]
             adjustments.....
             Historical                              [-69,300]
             unobligated
             balances........
             SUBTOTAL                                 -88,000         -158,039         -248,500        -248,500
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL OPERATION      38,649,079      38,940,713       38,854,540           24,083      38,673,162
              AND
              MAINTENANCE,
              DEFENSE-WIDE...
 
         US COURT OF APPEALS
          FOR ARMED FORCES,
          DEF
         ADMINISTRATION AND
          ASSOCIATED
          ACTIVITIES
   010   US COURT OF APPEALS           15,211          15,211           15,211                           15,211
          FOR THE ARMED
          FORCES, DEFENSE....
             SUBTOTAL                  15,211          15,211           15,211                           15,211
             ADMINISTRATION
             AND ASSOCIATED
             ACTIVITIES......
 
              TOTAL US COURT           15,211          15,211           15,211                           15,211
              OF APPEALS FOR
              ARMED FORCES,
              DEF............
 
         DOD ACQUISITION
          WORKFORCE
          DEVELOPMENT FUND
         ACQUISITION
          WORKFORCE
          DEVELOPMENT
   010   ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD          58,181         198,501          156,680           50,000         108,181
             DWR restore OSD-                                          [98,499]         [50,000]
             level
             acquisition
             workforce
             activities......
             Transfer from                           [140,320]
             services--revers
             al of DWR
             transfers.......
             SUBTOTAL                  58,181         198,501          156,680           50,000         108,181
             ACQUISITION
             WORKFORCE
             DEVELOPMENT.....
 
              TOTAL DOD                58,181         198,501          156,680           50,000         108,181
              ACQUISITION
              WORKFORCE
              DEVELOPMENT
              FUND...........
 
         OVERSEAS
          HUMANITARIAN,
          DISASTER, AND CIVIC
          AID
         HUMANITARIAN
          ASSISTANCE
   010   OVERSEAS                     109,900         109,900          109,900                          109,900
          HUMANITARIAN,
          DISASTER AND CIVIC
          AID................
             SUBTOTAL                 109,900         109,900          109,900                          109,900
             HUMANITARIAN
             ASSISTANCE......
 
              TOTAL OVERSEAS          109,900         109,900          109,900                          109,900
              HUMANITARIAN,
              DISASTER, AND
              CIVIC AID......
 
         COOPERATIVE THREAT
          REDUCTION ACCOUNT
         COOPERATIVE THREAT
          REDUCTION
   010   COOPERATIVE THREAT           238,490         374,690          288,490          121,700         360,190
          REDUCTION..........
             DWR restore:                                              [50,000]
             Biological
             Threat Reduction
             Program.........
             Program                                   [1,000]
             increase--CTR
             assessment......
             Restoration of                          [135,200]                         [121,700]
             funding.........
             SUBTOTAL                 238,490         374,690          288,490          121,700         360,190
             COOPERATIVE
             THREAT REDUCTION
 
              TOTAL                   238,490         374,690          288,490          121,700         360,190
              COOPERATIVE
              THREAT
              REDUCTION
              ACCOUNT........
 
         ENVIRONMENTAL
          RESTORATION
         DEPARTMENT OF THE
          ARMY
   050   ENVIRONMENTAL                207,518         207,518          207,518                          207,518
          RESTORATION, ARMY..
             SUBTOTAL                 207,518         207,518          207,518                          207,518
             DEPARTMENT OF
             THE ARMY........
 
         DEPARTMENT OF THE
          NAVY
   060   ENVIRONMENTAL                335,932         335,932          335,932                          335,932
          RESTORATION, NAVY..
             SUBTOTAL                 335,932         335,932          335,932                          335,932
             DEPARTMENT OF
             THE NAVY........
 
         DEPARTMENT OF THE
          AIR FORCE
   070   ENVIRONMENTAL                303,926         303,926          303,926                          303,926
          RESTORATION, AIR
          FORCE..............
             SUBTOTAL                 303,926         303,926          303,926                          303,926
             DEPARTMENT OF
             THE AIR FORCE...
 
         DEFENSE-WIDE
   080   ENVIRONMENTAL                  9,105           9,105            9,105                            9,105
          RESTORATION,
          DEFENSE............
             SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-          9,105           9,105            9,105                            9,105
             WIDE............
 
         DEFENSE-WIDE
   090   ENVIRONMENTAL                216,587         266,587          216,587                          216,587
          RESTORATION
          FORMERLY USED SITES
             Military                                 [50,000]
             Munitions
             Response Program
             SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-        216,587         266,587          216,587                          216,587
             WIDE............
 
              TOTAL                 1,073,068       1,123,068        1,073,068                        1,073,068
              ENVIRONMENTAL
              RESTORATION....
 
              TOTAL OPERATION     196,630,496     193,800,571      195,616,280       -4,194,002     192,436,494
              & MAINTENANCE..
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   010   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                      -1,468,370       -1,479,900       -1,711,780      -1,711,780
             Excessive                            [-1,455,870]     [-1,479,900]     [-1,711,780]
             standard price
             for fuel........
             Program decrease                        [-12,500]
             SUBTOTAL                              -1,468,370       -1,479,900       -1,711,780      -1,711,780
             UNDISTRIBUTED...
 
              TOTAL                                -1,468,370       -1,479,900       -1,711,780      -1,711,780
              UNDISTRIBUTED..
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.
 


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     FY 2021          House            Senate         Conference     Conference
  Line            Item               Request        Authorized       Authorized         Change       Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, ARMY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS........       4,114,001       3,789,001        4,114,001         -251,373      3,862,628
             Drawdown from                             [-75,000]                         [-89,500]
             Operation
             Freedom's Sentinel
             Unjustified                              [-250,000]                        [-161,873]
             funding for
             Dynamic Force
             Employment........
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE          32,811          32,811           32,811                          32,811
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..       2,542,760       2,102,760        2,545,410         -490,000      2,052,760
             Drawdown from                            [-440,000]                        [-480,000]
             Operation
             Freedom's Sentinel
             EDI: Support to                                              [2,650]
             deterrent
             activities........
             Unjustified growth                                                          [-10,000]
   050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS         162,557         122,557          162,557          -50,000        112,557
          SUPPORT..............
             Drawdown from                             [-40,000]                         [-50,000]
             Operation
             Freedom's Sentinel
   060   AVIATION ASSETS.......         204,396         179,572          204,396          -24,824        179,572
             Drawdown from                             [-24,824]                         [-24,824]
             Operation
             Freedom's Sentinel
   070   FORCE READINESS              5,716,734       4,716,734        5,721,224       -1,580,000      4,136,734
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT...
             Drawdown from                          [-1,000,000]                      [-1,500,000]
             Operation
             Freedom's Sentinel
             EDI: Support to                                              [1,490]
             deterrent
             activities PE
             0202218A..........
             EDI: Support to                                              [3,000]
             deterrent
             activities PE
             1001010A..........
             Unjustified growth                                                          [-80,000]
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS            180,048         140,048          180,048         -100,000         80,048
          READINESS............
             Drawdown from                             [-40,000]                        [-100,000]
             Operation
             Freedom's Sentinel
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT               81,125          81,125           81,125                          81,125
          MAINTENANCE..........
   100   BASE OPERATIONS                219,029         219,029          219,029          -32,000        187,029
          SUPPORT..............
             Drawdown from                                                               [-32,000]
             Operation
             Freedom's Sentinel
   110   FACILITIES                     301,017         301,017          301,017          -41,000        260,017
          SUSTAINMENT,
          RESTORATION &
          MODERNIZATION........
             Drawdown from                                                               [-41,000]
             Operation
             Freedom's Sentinel
   130   ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES.         966,649         782,649          966,649         -184,000        782,649
             Drawdown from                            [-184,000]                        [-184,000]
             Operation
             Freedom's Sentinel
   140   COMMANDER'S EMERGENCY            2,500           2,500            2,000             -500          2,000
          RESPONSE PROGRAM.....
             Excess to need....                                                             [-500]
             Hero payments                                                 [-500]
             funded by ASFF....
   150   RESET.................         403,796         803,796          403,796          600,000      1,003,796
             Retrograde from                           [400,000]                         [600,000]
             Operation
             Freedom's Sentinel
   160   US AFRICA COMMAND.....         100,422         100,422          100,422                         100,422
   170   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...         120,043         120,043          144,143                         120,043
             EDI: Continuity of                                           [2,100]
             operations support
             EDI: Modernizing                                            [22,000]
             Mission Partner
             Environment (MPE).
   200   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--         98,461          98,461           98,461                          98,461
          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS
   210   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--         21,256          21,256           21,256                          21,256
          CYBERSECURITY........
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING      15,267,605      13,613,781       15,298,345       -2,153,697     13,113,908
             FORCES............
 
         MOBILIZATION
   230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED             103,052         103,052          103,052                         103,052
          STOCKS...............
             SUBTOTAL                   103,052         103,052          103,052                         103,052
             MOBILIZATION......
 
         TRAINING AND
          RECRUITING
   290   SPECIALIZED SKILL               89,943          89,943           89,943                          89,943
          TRAINING.............
   320   TRAINING SUPPORT......           2,550           2,550            2,550                           2,550
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING           92,493          92,493           92,493                          92,493
             AND RECRUITING....
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE
          ACTIVITIES
   390   SERVICEWIDE                    521,090         821,090          521,090          400,000        921,090
          TRANSPORTATION.......
             Retrograde from                           [300,000]                         [400,000]
             Operation
             Freedom's Sentinel
   400   CENTRAL SUPPLY                  43,897          43,897           43,897                          43,897
          ACTIVITIES...........
   410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT                68,423          68,423           68,423                          68,423
          ACTIVITIES...........
   420   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.          29,162          29,162           29,162                          29,162
   440   SERVICEWIDE                     11,447          11,447           11,447                          11,447
          COMMUNICATIONS.......
   470   OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT.           5,839           5,839            5,839                           5,839
   490   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT          48,782          48,782           48,782                          48,782
   510   INTERNATIONAL MILITARY          50,000          50,000           50,000                          50,000
          HEADQUARTERS.........
   565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...         895,964         895,964          895,964                         895,964
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &         1,674,604       1,974,604        1,674,604          400,000      2,074,604
             SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &      17,137,754      15,783,930       17,168,494       -1,753,697     15,384,057
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE          17,193          17,193           17,193                          17,193
   060   FORCE READINESS                    440             440              440                             440
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT...
   090   BASE OPERATIONS                 15,766          15,766           15,766                          15,766
          SUPPORT..............
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING          33,399          33,399           33,399                          33,399
             FORCES............
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &          33,399          33,399           33,399                          33,399
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY
              RES..............
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, ARNG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS........          25,746          25,746           25,746                          25,746
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT                     40              40               40                              40
          BRIGADES.............
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE             983             983              983                             983
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..              22              22               22                              22
   060   AVIATION ASSETS.......          20,624          20,624           20,624                          20,624
   070   FORCE READINESS                  7,914           7,914            7,914                           7,914
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT...
   100   BASE OPERATIONS                 24,417          24,417           24,417                          24,417
          SUPPORT..............
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING          79,746          79,746           79,746                          79,746
             FORCES............
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD
          ACTIVITIES
   170   SERVICEWIDE                         46              46               46                              46
          COMMUNICATIONS.......
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &                46              46               46                              46
             SRVWD ACTIVITIES..
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &          79,792          79,792           79,792                          79,792
              MAINTENANCE, ARNG
 
         AFGHANISTAN SECURITY
          FORCES FUND
         AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY
   010   SUSTAINMENT...........       1,065,932       1,065,932        1,065,932                       1,065,932
   020   INFRASTRUCTURE........          64,501          64,501           64,501                          64,501
   030   EQUIPMENT AND                   47,854          47,854           47,854                          47,854
          TRANSPORTATION.......
   040   TRAINING AND                    56,780          56,780           56,780                          56,780
          OPERATIONS...........
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN          1,235,067       1,235,067        1,235,067                       1,235,067
             NATIONAL ARMY.....
 
         AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE
   050   SUSTAINMENT...........         434,500         434,500          434,500                         434,500
   060   INFRASTRUCTURE........             448             448              448                             448
   070   EQUIPMENT AND                  108,231         108,231          108,231                         108,231
          TRANSPORTATION.......
   080   TRAINING AND                    58,993          58,993           58,993                          58,993
          OPERATIONS...........
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN            602,172         602,172          602,172                         602,172
             NATIONAL POLICE...
 
         AFGHAN AIR FORCE
   090   SUSTAINMENT...........         534,102         534,102          534,102                         534,102
   100   INFRASTRUCTURE........           9,532           9,532            9,532                           9,532
   110   EQUIPMENT AND                   58,487          58,487           58,487                          58,487
          TRANSPORTATION.......
   120   TRAINING AND                   233,803         233,803          233,803                         233,803
          OPERATIONS...........
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN            835,924         835,924          835,924                         835,924
             AIR FORCE.........
 
         AFGHAN SPECIAL
          SECURITY FORCES
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   130   SUSTAINMENT...........         680,024         680,024          680,024                         680,024
   140   INFRASTRUCTURE........           2,532           2,532            2,532                           2,532
   150   EQUIPMENT AND                  486,808         486,808          486,808                         486,808
          TRANSPORTATION.......
   160   TRAINING AND                   173,085         173,085          173,085                         173,085
          OPERATIONS...........
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN          1,342,449       1,342,449        1,342,449                       1,342,449
             SPECIAL SECURITY
             FORCES............
   170   UNDISTRIBUTED.........                        -500,000
             Insufficient                             [-500,000]
             justification.....
             SUBTOTAL                                  -500,000
             UNDISTRIBUTED.....
 
              TOTAL AFGHANISTAN       4,015,612       3,515,612        4,015,612                       4,015,612
              SECURITY FORCES
              FUND.............
 
         COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND
          EQUIP FUND (CTEF)
         COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND
          EQUIP FUND (CTEF)
   010   IRAQ..................         645,000         500,000          322,500         -322,500        322,500
             Program decrease..                       [-145,000]
             Transfer for 10                                           [-322,500]       [-322,500]
             USC 333 Iraq
             security
             cooperation
             activities........
   020   SYRIA.................         200,000         200,000          200,000                         200,000
             SUBTOTAL COUNTER           845,000         700,000          522,500         -322,500        522,500
             ISIS TRAIN AND
             EQUIP FUND (CTEF).
 
              TOTAL COUNTER             845,000         700,000          522,500         -322,500        522,500
              ISIS TRAIN AND
              EQUIP FUND (CTEF)
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, NAVY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER              382,062         760,856          382,062          300,000        682,062
          FLIGHT OPERATIONS....
             Transfer from base                        [378,794]                         [300,000]
   030   AVIATION TECHNICAL                 832             832              832                             832
          DATA & ENGINEERING
          SERVICES.............
   040   AIR OPERATIONS AND              17,840          17,840           17,840                          17,840
          SAFETY SUPPORT.......
   050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...         210,692         210,692          210,692                         210,692
   060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT                 170,580         170,580          170,580                         170,580
          MAINTENANCE..........
   070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT                   5,854           5,854            5,854                           5,854
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT...
   080   AVIATION LOGISTICS....          33,707          33,707           33,707                          33,707
   090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP       5,817,696       5,817,696        5,817,696         -100,000      5,717,696
          OPERATIONS...........
             Insufficient                                                               [-100,000]
             justification.....
   100   SHIP OPERATIONS                 20,741          20,741           20,741                          20,741
          SUPPORT & TRAINING...
   110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE       2,072,470       2,072,470        2,072,470                       2,072,470
   130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS           59,254          59,254           59,254                          59,254
          AND ELECTRONIC
          WARFARE..............
   140   SPACE SYSTEMS AND               18,000          18,000           18,000                          18,000
          SURVEILLANCE.........
   150   WARFARE TACTICS.......          17,324          17,324           17,324                          17,324
   160   OPERATIONAL                     22,581          22,581           22,581                          22,581
          METEOROLOGY AND
          OCEANOGRAPHY.........
   170   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.         772,441       1,322,441          772,441          540,000      1,312,441
             Insufficient                                                                [-10,000]
             justification.....
             Transfer from base                        [550,000]                         [550,000]
   180   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE            5,788           5,788            5,788                           5,788
          AND DEPOT OPERATIONS
          SUPPORT..............
   200   COMBATANT COMMANDERS            24,800          24,800           24,800                          24,800
          DIRECT MISSION
          SUPPORT..............
   220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.             369             369              369                             369
   240   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...         567,247         567,247          567,247                         567,247
   250   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS            12,571          12,571           12,571                          12,571
          SUPPORT..............
   270   SUSTAINMENT,                    70,041          70,041           70,041                          70,041
          RESTORATION AND
          MODERNIZATION........
   280   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT         218,792         218,792          218,792                         218,792
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING      10,521,682      11,450,476       10,521,682          740,000     11,261,682
             FORCES............
 
         MOBILIZATION
   320   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH            22,589          22,589           22,589                          22,589
          SERVICES SYSTEMS.....
             SUBTOTAL                    22,589          22,589           22,589                          22,589
             MOBILIZATION......
 
         TRAINING AND
          RECRUITING
   370   SPECIALIZED SKILL               53,204          53,204           53,204                          53,204
          TRAINING.............
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING           53,204          53,204           53,204                          53,204
             AND RECRUITING....
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD
          ACTIVITIES
   440   ADMINISTRATION........           9,983           9,983            9,983                           9,983
   460   MILITARY MANPOWER AND            7,805           7,805            7,805                           7,805
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.
   480   SERVICEWIDE                     72,097          72,097           72,097                          72,097
          TRANSPORTATION.......
   510   ACQUISITION,                    11,354          11,354           11,354                          11,354
          LOGISTICS, AND
          OVERSIGHT............
   520   INVESTIGATIVE AND                1,591           1,591            1,591                           1,591
          SECURITY SERVICES....
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &           102,830         102,830          102,830                         102,830
             SRVWD ACTIVITIES..
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &      10,700,305      11,629,099       10,700,305          740,000     11,440,305
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, MARINE
          CORPS
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATIONAL FORCES....         727,989       1,127,989          745,489          400,000      1,127,989
             EDI: Globally                                               [10,000]
             Integrated
             Exercise 20-4/
             Austere Challenge
             21.3..............
             EDI: Marine                                                  [7,500]
             European training
             program...........
             Transfer from base                        [400,000]                         [400,000]
   020   FIELD LOGISTICS.......         195,001         195,001          195,001                         195,001
   030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.....          55,183          55,183           55,183                          55,183
   050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.          10,000          10,000           10,000                          10,000
   070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT          24,569          24,569           24,569                          24,569
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING       1,012,742       1,412,742        1,030,242          400,000      1,412,742
             FORCES............
 
         TRAINING AND
          RECRUITING
   120   TRAINING SUPPORT......          28,458          28,458           28,458                          28,458
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING           28,458          28,458           28,458                          28,458
             AND RECRUITING....
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD
          ACTIVITIES
   160   SERVICEWIDE                     61,400          61,400           61,400                          61,400
          TRANSPORTATION.......
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &            61,400          61,400           61,400                          61,400
             SRVWD ACTIVITIES..
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &       1,102,600       1,502,600        1,120,100          400,000      1,502,600
              MAINTENANCE,
              MARINE CORPS.....
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   INTERMEDIATE                       522             522              522                             522
          MAINTENANCE..........
   030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT                  11,861          11,861           11,861                          11,861
          MAINTENANCE..........
   080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.           9,109           9,109            9,109                           9,109
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING          21,492          21,492           21,492                          21,492
             FORCES............
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &          21,492          21,492           21,492                          21,492
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY
              RES..............
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, MC
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATING FORCES......           7,627           7,627            7,627                           7,627
   040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT           1,080           1,080            1,080                           1,080
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING           8,707           8,707            8,707                           8,707
             FORCES............
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &           8,707           8,707            8,707                           8,707
              MAINTENANCE, MC
              RESERVE..........
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, AIR
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.         125,551         125,551          125,551                         125,551
   020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT             916,538         978,538          916,538           62,000        978,538
          FORCES...............
             MQ-9 government                            [62,000]                          [62,000]
             owned-contractor
             operated combat
             line operations in
             U.S. Central
             Command...........
   030   AIR OPERATIONS                  93,970          93,970           93,970                          93,970
          TRAINING (OJT,
          MAINTAIN SKILLS).....
   040   DEPOT PURCHASE               3,528,059       3,528,059        3,528,059                       3,528,059
          EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE
   050   FACILITIES                     147,264         147,264          147,264                         147,264
          SUSTAINMENT,
          RESTORATION &
          MODERNIZATION........
   060   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT          10,842          10,842           10,842                          10,842
   070   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS         7,187,100       7,187,100        7,217,545                       7,187,100
          SUPPORT AND SYSTEM
          SUPPORT..............
             Transfer from base                                          [30,445]
   080   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...       2,031,548       2,031,548        2,031,548                       2,031,548
   090   BASE SUPPORT..........       1,540,444       1,478,444        1,540,444          -60,000      1,480,444
             Program decrease..                        [-62,000]                         [-60,000]
   100   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY            13,709          13,709           13,709                          13,709
          WARNING..............
   110   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT           345,800         592,130          345,800          203,579        549,379
          PROGRAMS.............
             Department                                                                   [28,000]
             requested transfer
             from SAG 44A......
             Insufficient                                                                [-20,000]
             justification.....
             Realignment from                          [246,330]                         [195,579]
             Base to OCO.......
   120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.          17,936          17,936           17,936                          17,936
   130   TACTICAL INTEL AND              36,820          36,820           36,820                          36,820
          OTHER SPECIAL
          ACTIVITIES...........
   140   LAUNCH FACILITIES.....              70              70               70                              70
   150   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.           1,450           1,450            1,450                           1,450
   160   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.....             725             725              725                             725
   170   US STRATCOM...........             856             856              856                             856
   180   US CYBERCOM...........          35,189          35,189           35,189                          35,189
   190   US CENTCOM............         126,934         126,934          126,934           44,200        171,134
             Department                                                                   [44,200]
             requested transfer
             from line 42G.....
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING      16,160,805      16,407,135       16,191,250          249,779     16,410,584
             FORCES............
 
         MOBILIZATION
   240   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS....       1,271,439       1,511,439        1,271,439          200,000      1,471,439
             Realignment from                          [240,000]                         [200,000]
             Base to OCO.......
   250   MOBILIZATION                   120,866         120,866          120,866                         120,866
          PREPAREDNESS.........
             SUBTOTAL                 1,392,305       1,632,305        1,392,305          200,000      1,592,305
             MOBILIZATION......
 
         TRAINING AND
          RECRUITING
   260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...             200             200              200                             200
   270   RECRUIT TRAINING......             352             352              352                             352
   290   SPECIALIZED SKILL               27,010          27,010           27,010                          27,010
          TRAINING.............
   300   FLIGHT TRAINING.......             844             844              844                             844
   310   PROFESSIONAL                     1,199           1,199            1,199                           1,199
          DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION
   320   TRAINING SUPPORT......           1,320           1,320            1,320                           1,320
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING           30,925          30,925           30,925                          30,925
             AND RECRUITING....
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD
          ACTIVITIES
   380   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..         164,701         164,701          164,701                         164,701
   390   TECHNICAL SUPPORT               11,782          11,782           11,782                          11,782
          ACTIVITIES...........
   400   ADMINISTRATION........           3,886           3,886            3,886                           3,886
   410   SERVICEWIDE                        355             355              355                             355
          COMMUNICATIONS.......
   420   OTHER SERVICEWIDE              100,831         100,831           85,831          -44,200         56,631
          ACTIVITIES...........
             Department                                                                  [-44,200]
             requested transfer
             to line 15F.......
             OSC-I transition                                           [-15,000]
             to normalized
             security
             cooperation.......
   450   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.          29,928          29,928           29,928          -28,000          1,928
             Department                                                                  [-28,000]
             requested transfer
             to line 12C.......
   455   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...          34,502          34,502           34,502                          34,502
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &           345,985         345,985          330,985          -72,200        273,785
             SRVWD ACTIVITIES..
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &      17,930,020      18,416,350       17,945,465          377,579     18,307,599
              MAINTENANCE, AIR
              FORCE............
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, SPACE
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   GLOBAL C3I & EARLY                 227             227              227                             227
          WARNING..............
   030   SPACE LAUNCH                       321             321              321                             321
          OPERATIONS...........
   040   SPACE OPERATIONS......          15,135          15,135           15,135                          15,135
   070   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.....          18,268          18,268           18,268                          18,268
   080   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS &          43,164          43,164           43,164                          43,164
          SYSTEM SUPPORT.......
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING          77,115          77,115           77,115                          77,115
             FORCES............
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &          77,115          77,115           77,115                          77,115
              MAINTENANCE,
              SPACE FORCE......
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, AF
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE                  24,408          24,408           24,408                          24,408
          EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE
   060   BASE SUPPORT..........           5,682           5,682            5,682                           5,682
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING          30,090          30,090           30,090                          30,090
             FORCES............
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &          30,090          30,090           30,090                          30,090
              MAINTENANCE, AF
              RESERVE..........
 
         OPERATION &
          MAINTENANCE, ANG
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   MISSION SUPPORT                  3,739           3,739            3,739                           3,739
          OPERATIONS...........
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE                  61,862          61,862           61,862                          61,862
          EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE
   050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS            97,108          97,108           97,108                          97,108
          SUPPORT AND SYSTEM
          SUPPORT..............
   060   BASE SUPPORT..........          12,933          12,933           12,933                          12,933
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING         175,642         175,642          175,642                         175,642
             FORCES............
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &         175,642         175,642          175,642                         175,642
              MAINTENANCE, ANG.
 
         OPERATION AND
          MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-
          WIDE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.           3,799           3,799            3,799                           3,799
   020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--          6,634           6,634            6,634                           6,634
          CE2T2................
   040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS             898,024         893,024          898,024                         898,024
          COMMAND COMBAT
          DEVELOPMENT
          ACTIVITIES...........
             Maritime Support                           [-5,000]
             Vessel............
   060   SPECIAL OPERATIONS           1,244,553       1,214,553        1,244,553             -935      1,243,618
          COMMAND INTELLIGENCE.
             Program decrease..                        [-30,000]                            [-935]
   070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS             354,951         354,951          381,951                         354,951
          COMMAND MAINTENANCE..
             Airborne ISR                                                [27,000]
             restoration.......
   090   SPECIAL OPERATIONS             104,535         104,535          104,535                         104,535
          COMMAND OPERATIONAL
          SUPPORT..............
   100   SPECIAL OPERATIONS             757,744         732,744          757,744           -5,000        752,744
          COMMAND THEATER
          FORCES...............
             Unjustified growth                        [-25,000]                          [-5,000]
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING       3,370,240       3,310,240        3,397,240           -5,935      3,364,305
             FORCES............
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE
          ACTIVITIES
   180   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT           1,247           1,247            1,247                           1,247
          AGENCY...............
   210   DEFENSE CONTRACT                21,723          21,723           21,723                          21,723
          MANAGEMENT AGENCY....
   280   DEFENSE INFORMATION             56,256          56,256           56,256                          56,256
          SYSTEMS AGENCY.......
   290   DEFENSE INFORMATION              3,524           3,524            3,524                           3,524
          SYSTEMS AGENCY--CYBER
   330   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES         156,373         156,373          156,373                         156,373
          AGENCY...............
   350   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY           3,555           9,555            3,555            6,000          9,555
             Stars and Stripes.                          [6,000]                           [6,000]
   370   DEFENSE SECURITY             1,557,763       1,337,763        1,880,263           72,500      1,630,263
          COOPERATION AGENCY...
             Program increase--                         [30,000]
             security
             cooperation.......
             Transfer from CTEF                                                          [322,500]
             for 10 USC 333
             Iraq security
             cooperation
             activities........
             Transfer from CTEF                                         [322,500]
             for Iraq train and
             equip requirements
             Transfer to                              [-250,000]                        [-250,000]
             Ukraine Security
             Assistance........
   410   DEFENSE THREAT                 297,486         297,486          297,486                         297,486
          REDUCTION AGENCY.....
   490   OFFICE OF THE                   16,984          16,984           16,984                          16,984
          SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.
   530   WASHINGTON                       1,997           1,997            1,997                           1,997
          HEADQUARTERS SERVICES
   535   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...         535,106         535,106          535,106                         535,106
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN &         2,652,014       2,438,014        2,974,514           78,500      2,730,514
             SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
 
              TOTAL OPERATION         6,022,254       5,748,254        6,371,754           72,565      6,094,819
              AND MAINTENANCE,
              DEFENSE-WIDE.....
 
         UKRAINE SECURITY
          ASSISTANCE
         UKRAINE SECURITY
          ASSISTANCE
   010   UKRAINE SECURITY                               250,000                           250,000        250,000
          ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE
             Transfer from                             [250,000]                         [250,000]
             Defense Security
             Cooperation Agency
             SUBTOTAL UKRAINE                           250,000                           250,000        250,000
             SECURITY
             ASSISTANCE........
 
              TOTAL UKRAINE                             250,000                           250,000        250,000
              SECURITY
              ASSISTANCE.......
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &      58,179,782      57,972,082       58,270,467         -236,053     57,943,729
              MAINTENANCE......
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL
 


SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.
 


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  FY 2021           House            Senate         Conference      Conference
            Item                  Request         Authorized       Authorized         Change        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Military Personnel               150,524,104      149,384,304      147,976,014                       149,185,852
 Appropriations.............
Historical unobligated                               -924,000                                          -1,168,45
 balances...................
Foreign currency adjustments                         -169,800                                           -169,800
Standardization of payment                             50,000
 of hazardous duty incentive
 pay........................
Program decrease--Marine                              -96,000
 Corps......................
Military Personnel                                                  -1,611,690
 historical underexecution..
COVID related endstrength                                             -755,000
 decreases..................
Foreign currency                                                       -81,800
 adjustments, Air Force.....
Foreign currency                                                       -44,400
 adjustments, Army..........
Foreign currency                                                       -13,900
 adjustments, Marine Corps..
Foreign currency                                                       -41,300
 adjustments, Navy..........
Medicare-Eligible Retiree          8,372,741        8,372,741        8,372,741                         8,372,741
 Health Fund Contributions..
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.
 


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                    FY 2021         Conference      Conference
                             Item                                   Request           Change        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Military Personnel Appropriations.............................       4,602,593        4,602,593        4,602,593
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS
 


SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.
 


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                            SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  FY 2021           House            Senate         Conference      Conference
        Program Title             Request         Authorized       Authorized         Change        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
ARMY ARSENALS INITIATIVE....          32,551           32,551            5,551                            32,551
     One-time COVID-related                                           [-27,000]
     carryover decrease.....
ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT......          24,166           24,166            1,166                            24,166
     One-time COVID-related                                           [-23,000]
     carryover decrease.....
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL          56,717           56,717            6,717                            56,717
       FUND, ARMY...........
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR
 FORCE
WORKING CAPITAL FUND
WORKING CAPITAL FUND........          95,712           95,712            5,712                            95,712
     Air Force cash corpus                                             [10,000]
     for energy optimization
     One-time COVID-related                                          [-100,000]
     carryover decrease.....
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL          95,712           95,712            5,712                            95,712
       FUND, AIR FORCE......
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND,
 DEFENSE-WIDE
WORKING CAPITAL FUND SUPPORT
WORKING CAPITAL FUND SUPPORT          49,821           49,821           49,821                            49,821
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL          49,821           49,821           49,821                            49,821
       FUND, DEFENSE-WIDE...
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
WORKING CAPITAL FUND SUPPORT       1,146,660        1,146,660        1,146,660                         1,146,660
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL       1,146,660        1,146,660        1,146,660                         1,146,660
       FUND, DECA...........
 
NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT
 FUND
SEALIFT RECAPITALIZATION....                          170,000                           120,000          120,000
     Accelerate design of a                           [50,000]
     commercial-based
     sealift ship...........
     Transfer from OMN-300                           [120,000]                         [120,000]
     for acquisition of four
     used sealift vessels...
SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND                               314,193                           314,193          314,193
 SURGE......................
     Transfer from OMN-290..                         [314,193]                         [314,193]
EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH                                   57,212
 SERVICES...................
     Transfer from OMN-320..                          [57,212]
       TOTAL NATIONAL                                 541,405                           434,193          434,193
       DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND.
 
CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS
 DESTRUCTION
CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--O&M..         106,691          101,691          106,691                           106,691
     Program decrease.......                          [-5,000]
CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--RDT&E         782,193          771,193          782,193                           782,193
     Program decrease.......                         [-11,000]
CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--PROC.             616              616              616                               616
       TOTAL CHEM AGENTS &           889,500          873,500          889,500                           889,500
       MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION
 
DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
 ACTIVITIES, DEF
COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT...         546,203          546,203          562,003           15,800          562,003
     PDI: Joint Interagency                                            [13,000]         [13,000]
     Task Force--West
     Project 3309...........
     PDI: Joint Interagency                                             [2,800]          [2,800]
     Task Force--West
     Project 9202...........
DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION                123,704          123,704          123,704                           123,704
 PROGRAM....................
NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG           94,211           94,211           94,211                            94,211
 PROGRAM....................
NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG            5,511            5,511            5,511                             5,511
 SCHOOLS....................
       TOTAL DRUG                    769,629          769,629          785,429           15,800          785,429
       INTERDICTION & CTR-
       DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEF.
 
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR
 GENERAL
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR              368,279          384,536          368,279                           368,279
 GENERAL....................
     Additional oversight of                          [16,257]
     coronavirus relief.....
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR
 GENERAL--CYBER
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR                1,204            1,204            1,204                             1,204
 GENERAL--CYBER.............
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR                1,098            1,098            1,098                             1,098
 GENERAL--RDTE..............
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR                  858              858              858                               858
 GENERAL--PROCUREMENT.......
       TOTAL OFFICE OF THE           371,439          387,696          371,439                           371,439
       INSPECTOR GENERAL....
 
DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
IN-HOUSE CARE...............       9,560,564        9,580,564        9,560,564         -289,500        9,271,064
     Equipment purchases                                                               [-29,500]
     excess growth..........
     Expansion of benefits..                          [15,000]
     Medical reform                                                                   [-296,000]
     implementation--excess
     funding to replace
     military medical end
     strength...............
     Program decrease.......                         [-31,000]
     Reverse DWR savings                              [36,000]                          [36,000]
     from downsizing MTFs...
PRIVATE SECTOR CARE.........      15,841,887       15,826,887       15,841,887          -15,000       15,826,887
     Program decrease.......                         [-15,000]                         [-15,000]
CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT.       1,338,269        1,348,269        1,338,269          -24,100        1,314,169
     Global Emerging                                  [10,000]
     Infectious Surveillance
     Program................
     Historical                                                                        [-24,100]
     underexecution.........
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT......       2,039,910        2,039,910        2,039,910                         2,039,910
MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES.......         330,627          330,627          330,627                           330,627
EDUCATION AND TRAINING......         315,691          341,691          315,691           16,000          331,691
     Health Professions                               [10,000]                           [6,000]
     Scholarship Program....
     Restoring funding for                             [6,000]
     Tri-Service Nursing
     Research Program within
     USUHS..................
     Reverse DWR cuts to                              [10,000]                          [10,000]
     USUHS..................
BASE OPERATIONS/                   1,922,605        1,922,605        1,927,605                         1,922,605
 COMMUNICATIONS.............
     Medical Surge                                     [5,000]
     Partnership Pilot......
     National Disaster                                                  [5,000]
     Medical System pilot
     program................
     Program decrease.......                          [-5,000]
R&D RESEARCH................           8,913           13,913            8,913            5,000           13,913
     Pancreatic cancer                                 [5,000]                           [5,000]
     research...............
R&D EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT..          73,984           73,984           73,984                            73,984
R&D ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT....         225,602          225,602          225,602                           225,602
R&D DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION         132,331          132,331          132,331                           132,331
R&D ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT.          55,748           70,748           55,748                            55,748
     Freeze-dried platelets.                          [15,000]
R&D MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT..          48,672           48,672           48,672                            48,672
R&D CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT          17,215           17,215           17,215                            17,215
PROC INITIAL OUTFITTING.....          22,932           22,932           22,932                            22,932
PROC REPLACEMENT &                   215,618          215,618          215,618                           215,618
 MODERNIZATION..............
PROC MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM--         70,872           70,872           70,872                            70,872
 DESKTOP TO DATACENTER......
PROC DOD HEALTHCARE                  308,504          308,504          308,504          -62,650          245,854
 MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
 MODERNIZATION..............
     Excess to need.........                                                           [-62,650]
SOFTWARE & DIGITAL                   160,428          160,428          160,428                           160,428
 TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS..
UNDISTRIBUTED...............                            2,700                               200              200
     Foreign Currency                                 [-9,800]                          [-9,800]
     adjustments............
     Post-traumatic stress                             [2,500]
     disorder...............
     Triple negative breast                           [10,000]                          [10,000]
     cancer.................
       TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH       32,690,372       32,754,072       32,695,372         -370,050       32,320,322
       PROGRAM..............
 
       TOTAL OTHER                36,069,850       36,675,212       35,950,650           79,943       36,149,793
       AUTHORIZATIONS.......
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.
 


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  FY 2021           House            Senate         Conference      Conference
        Program Title             Request         Authorized       Authorized         Change        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
ARMY ARSENALS INITIATIVE
ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT......          20,090           20,090           20,090                            20,090
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL          20,090           20,090           20,090                            20,090
       FUND, ARMY...........
 
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR
 GENERAL
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR               24,069           24,069           24,069                            24,069
 GENERAL....................
       TOTAL OFFICE OF THE            24,069           24,069           24,069                            24,069
       INSPECTOR GENERAL....
 
DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
IN-HOUSE CARE...............          65,072           65,072           65,072                            65,072
PRIVATE SECTOR CARE.........         296,828          296,828          296,828                           296,828
CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT.           3,198            3,198            3,198                             3,198
       TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH          365,098          365,098          365,098                           365,098
       PROGRAM..............
 
       TOTAL OTHER                   409,257          409,257          409,257                           409,257
       AUTHORIZATIONS.......
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION
 


SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.
 


------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION  (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                    FY 2021           House           Senate        Conference      Conference
         Account               State/ Country            Installation                  Project Title                Request        Authorized       Authorized        Change        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Military Construction,    ALASKA                    Fort Wainwright         CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTER                         0            32,500          55,000          55,000          55,000
 Army
Military Construction,    ALASKA                    Fort Wainwright         UNACCOMPANIED ENLISTED PERSONNEL                 0            59,000          59,000          59,000          59,000
 Army                                                                        HOUSING
Military Construction,    ARIZONA                   Yuma Proving Ground     READY BUILDING                              14,000            14,000          14,000                          14,000
 Army
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Military Ocean          AMMUNITION HOLDING FACILITY                      0                 0          46,000          46,000          46,000
 Army                                                Terminal Concord
Military Construction,    COLORADO                  Fort Carson, Colorado   PHYSICAL FITNESS FACILITY                   28,000            28,000          28,000                          28,000
 Army
Military Construction,    FLORIDA                   Jiatf-S Operations      PLANNING AND DESIGN                              0                 0           8,000           8,000           8,000
 Army                                                Center
Military Construction,    GEORGIA                   Fort Gillem             FORENSIC LABORATORY                         71,000            71,000          71,000                          71,000
 Army
Military Construction,    GEORGIA                   Fort Gordon             ADV INDIVIDUAL TRAINING BARRACKS            80,000            80,000          80,000                          80,000
 Army                                                                        CPLX, PH3
Military Construction,    HAWAII                    Fort Shafter            CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTER--SCHOOL                 0            26,000          71,000          65,000          65,000
 Army                                                                        AGE
Military Construction,    HAWAII                    Schofield Barracks      CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTER                         0            39,000          39,000          39,000          39,000
 Army
Military Construction,    HAWAII                    Wheeler Army Air Field  AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE HANGAR                 89,000            89,000          89,000                          89,000
 Army
Military Construction,    ITALY                     Casmera Renato DAL Din  ACCESS CONTROL POINT                             0                 0          10,200          10,200          10,200
 Army
Military Construction,    LOUISIANA                 Fort Polk, Louisiana    INFORMATION SYSTEMS FACILITY                25,000            25,000          25,000                          25,000
 Army
Military Construction,    OKLAHOMA                  McAlester AAP           AMMUNITION DEMOLITION SHOP                  35,000            35,000          35,000                          35,000
 Army
Military Construction,    PENNSYLVANIA              Carlisle Barracks       GENERAL INSTRUCTION BUILDING,               38,000                 0           8,000         -12,460          25,540
 Army                                                                        INCR2
Military Construction,    SOUTH CAROLINA            Fort Jackson            TRAINEE BARRACKS COMPLEX 3, PH2                  0             7,000           7,000           7,000           7,000
 Army
Military Construction,    VIRGINIA                  Humphreys Engineer      TRAINING SUPPORT FACILITY                   51,000            51,000          51,000                          51,000
 Army                                                Center
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   HOST NATION SUPPORT                         39,000            39,000          39,000                          39,000
 Army                                                Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                        129,436            69,436          59,436         -65,000          64,436
 Army                                                Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              50,900            50,900          74,900          18,000         68,900
 Army                                                Locations
      Military Construction, Army TOTAL                                                                                650,336           715,836         869,536         229,740        880,076
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Military Construction,    ARIZONA                   Yuma                    BACHELOR ENLISTED QUARTERS                       0            59,600               0                               0
 Navy                                                                        REPLACEMENT
Military Construction,    BAHRAIN ISLAND            SW Asia                 SHIP TO SHORE UTILITY SERVICES              68,340            68,340          68,340                          68,340
 Navy
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Camp Pendleton          COMBAT WATER SURVIVAL TRAINING                   0                 0          25,200          25,200          25,200
 Navy                                                                        FACIITY
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Camp Pendleton          WAREHOUSE CONSOLIDATION AND                      0                 0          21,800          21,800          21,800
 Navy                                                                        MODERNIZATION
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Camp Pendleton,         1ST MARDIV OPERATIONS COMPLEX               68,530            68,530          68,530                          68,530
 Navy                                                California
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Camp Pendleton,         I MEF CONSOLIDATED INFORMATION              37,000            37,000          37,000                          37,000
 Navy                                                California              CENTER (INC)
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Lemoore                 F-35C HANGAR 6 PHASE 2 (MOD 3/4)           128,070            98,070          53,000         -75,070          53,000
 Navy
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Lemoore                 F-35C SIMULATOR FACILITY &                  59,150            59,150          59,150                          59,150
 Navy                                                                        ELECTRICAL UPGRADE
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Point Mugu              DIRECTED ENERGY TEST FACILITY                    0                 0          26,700          26,700          26,700
 Navy
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Port Hueneme            COMBAT VEHICLE MAINTENANCE                       0                 0          43,500          43,500          43,500
 Navy                                                                        FACILITIES
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                San Diego               PIER 6 REPLACEMENT                         128,500            98,500          63,500         -65,000          63,500
 Navy
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Seal Beach              MAGAZINES                                        0                 0          46,800          46,800          46,800
 Navy
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Twentynine Palms,       WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT                  76,500            76,500          76,500                          76,500
 Navy                                                California
Military Construction,    EL SALVADOR               Comolapa                LONG RANGE MARITIME PATROL                       0                 0          28,000          28,000          28,000
 Navy                                                                        AIRCRAFT HANGAR AND RAMP
Military Construction,    GREECE                    Souda Bay               COMMUNICATION CENTER                        50,180            50,180          50,180                          50,180
 Navy
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Andersen AFB            ORDNANCE OPERATIONS ADMIN                   21,280            21,280          21,280                          21,280
 Navy
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   BACHELOR ENLISTED QUARTERS H (INC)          80,000                 0          10,000         -11,351          68,649
 Navy
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   BASE WAREHOUSE                              55,410            55,410          55,410                          55,410
 Navy
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   CENTRAL FUEL STATION                        35,950            35,950          17,950                          35,950
 Navy
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   CENTRAL ISSUE FACILITY                      45,290            45,290          45,290                          45,290
 Navy
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   COMBINED EOD FACILITY                       37,600            37,600          37,600                          37,600
 Navy
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   DAR BRIDGE IMPROVEMENTS                     40,180            40,180          40,180                          40,180
 Navy
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   DAR ROAD STRENGTHENING                      70,760            70,760          70,760                          70,760
 Navy
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   DISTRIBUTION WAREHOUSE                      77,930            77,930          77,930                          77,930
 Navy
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   INDIVIDUAL COMBAT SKILLS TRAINING           17,430            17,430          17,430                          17,430
 Navy
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   JOINT COMMUNICATION UPGRADE                166,000            22,000          26,000        -144,000          22,000
 Navy
Military Construction,    HAWAII                    Joint Base Pearl        WATERFRONT IMPROVE, WHARVES S1,S11-         48,990            48,990          48,990                          48,990
 Navy                                                Harbor-Hickam           13,S20-21
Military Construction,    HAWAII                    Joint Base Pearl        WATERFRONT IMPROVEMENTS WHARVES S8-         65,910            65,910          65,910                          65,910
 Navy                                                Harbor-Hickam           S10
Military Construction,    JAPAN                     Yokosuka                PIER 5 (BERTHS 2 AND 3) (INC)               74,692                 0          44,692                          74,692
 Navy
Military Construction,    MAINE                     Kittery                 MULTI-MISSION DRYDOCK #1 EXTEN.,           160,000           160,000         160,000                         160,000
 Navy                                                                        PH 1 (INC)
Military Construction,    MAINE                     Nctams Lant Detachment  PERIMETER SECURITY                               0                 0          26,100          26,100          26,100
 Navy                                                Center
Military Construction,    NEVADA                    Fallon                  RANGE TRAINING COMPLEX, PHASE 1             29,040            29,040          29,040                          29,040
 Navy
Military Construction,    NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune, North     II MEF OPERATIONS CENTER                    20,000            20,000          20,000                          20,000
 Navy                                                Carolina                REPLACEMENT (INC)
Military Construction,    NORTH CAROLINA            Cherry Point            FITNESS CENTER REPLACEMENT AND                   0                 0          51,900          51,900          51,900
 Navy                                                                        TRAINING POOL
Military Construction,    SPAIN                     Rota                    MH-60R SQUADRON SUPPORT FACILITIES          60,110            60,110          60,110                          60,110
 Navy
Military Construction,    VIRGINIA                  Norfolk                 E-2D TRAINING FACILITY                      30,400            30,400          30,400                          30,400
 Navy
Military Construction,    VIRGINIA                  Norfolk                 MH60 & CMV-22B CORROSION CONTROL &          17,671            17,671          17,671                          17,671
 Navy                                                                        PAINT FAC
Military Construction,    VIRGINIA                  Norfolk                 SUB LOGISTICS SUPPORT                            0                 0           9,400           9,400           9,400
 Navy
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING & DESIGN                          165,710           160,710         165,710          -5,000         160,710
 Navy                                                Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PDI: PLANNING & DESIGN--INDO-                    0             5,000               0           7,500           7,500
 Navy                                                Locations               PACIFIC COMMAND POSTURE
                                                                             INITIATIVES
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   SIOP PLANNING & DESIGN                           0                 0               0          45,000          45,000
 Navy                                                Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              38,983            38,983          38,983                         38,983
 Navy                                                Locations
      Military Construction, Navy TOTAL                                                                              1,975,606         1,676,514       1,856,936          31,479      2,007,085
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Edwards AFB             FLIGHT TEST ENGINEERING LABORATORY               0            40,000               0          40,000          40,000
 Air Force                                                                   COMPLEX
Military Construction,    COLORADO                  Schriever AFB           CONSOLIDATED SPACE OPERATIONS               88,000            88,000          88,000                          88,000
 Air Force                                                                   FACILITY, INC 2
Military Construction,    COLORADO                  U.S. Air Force Academy  CADET PREPATORY SCHOOL DORMITORY                 0                 0          49,000                               0
 Air Force
Military Construction,    FLORIDA                   Eglin                   ADVANCED MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY                    0            35,000               0          35,000          35,000
 Air Force                                                                   COMPLEX
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   STAND OFF WEAPONS COMPLEX, MSA 2            56,000            56,000          56,000                          56,000
 Air Force
Military Construction,    ILLINOIS                  Scott                   ADD/ALTER CONSOLIDATED                           0             3,000               0                               0
 Air Force                                                                   COMMUNICATIONS FACILITY
Military Construction,    MARIANA ISLANDS           Tinian                  AIRFIELD DEVELOPMENT PHASE 1, INC           20,000                 0          20,000          19,500          39,500
 Air Force                                                                   2
Military Construction,    MARIANA ISLANDS           Tinian                  FUEL TANKS WITH PIPELINE & HYDRANT           7,000                 0           7,000          -7,000               0
 Air Force                                                                   SYS, INC 2
Military Construction,    MARIANA ISLANDS           Tinian                  PARKING APRON, INC 2                        15,000                 0          15,000           6,500          21,500
 Air Force
Military Construction,    MARYLAND                  Joint Base Andrews      CONSOLIDATED COMMUNICATIONS CENTER               0            13,000               0          13,000          13,000
 Air Force
Military Construction,    MONTANA                   Malmstrom AFB           WEAPONS STORAGE & MAINTENANCE               25,000                 0          25,000         -25,000               0
 Air Force                                                                   FACILITY, INC 2
Military Construction,    NEW JERSEY                Joint Base McGuire-Dix- MUNITIONS STORAGE AREA                      22,000            22,000          22,000                          22,000
 Air Force                                           Lakehurst
Military Construction,    QATAR                     Al Udeid, Qatar         CARGO MARSHALLING YARD                      26,000            26,000          26,000                          26,000
 Air Force
Military Construction,    SOUTH DAKOTA              Ellsworth AFB           B-21 2-BAY LO RESTORATION FACILITY               0                 0          10,000          10,000          10,000
 Air Force
Military Construction,    TEXAS                     Joint Base San Antonio  BMT RECRUIT DORMITORY 8, INC 2              36,000            36,000          36,000                          36,000
 Air Force
Military Construction,    TEXAS                     Joint Base San Antonio  T-X ADAL GROUND BASED TRNG SYS SIM          19,500            19,500          19,500                          19,500
 Air Force
Military Construction,    UTAH                      Hill AFB                GBSD MISSION INTEGRATION FACILITY,          68,000            68,000          68,000                          68,000
 Air Force                                                                   INC 2
Military Construction,    UTAH                      Hill AFB                GBSD ORGANIC SOFTWARE SUSTAINMENT                0                 0          20,000          18,800          18,800
 Air Force                                                                   CENTER
Military Construction,    VIRGINIA                  Joint Base Langley-     ACCESS CONTROL POINT MAIN GATE              19,500            19,500          19,500                          19,500
 Air Force                                           Eustis                  WITH LAND ACQ
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   COST TO COMPLETE                                 0                 0          29,422                               0
 Air Force                                           Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING & DESIGN                          296,532           149,649         116,532        -180,000         116,532
 Air Force                                           Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PDI: PLANNING & DESIGN--INDO-                    0             5,000               0           7,500           7,500
 Air Force                                           Locations               PACIFIC COMMAND POSTURE
                                                                             INITIATIVES
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              68,600            68,600          68,600                          68,600
 Air Force                                           Locations
Military Construction,    WYOMING                   Fe Warren               WEAPONS STORAGE FACILITY                         0            12,000               0          12,000         12,000
 Air Force
      Military Construction, Air Force TOTAL                                                                           767,132           661,249         695,554         -49,700        717,432
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Military Construction,    ALABAMA                   Anniston Army Depot     DEMILITARIZATION FACILITY                   18,000            18,000          18,000                          18,000
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    ALABAMA                   Fort Rucker             CONSTRUCT 10MW GENERATION &                      0            24,000          24,000          24,000          24,000
 Defense-Wide                                                                MICROGRID
Military Construction,    ALASKA                    Fort Greely             COMMUNICATIONS CENTER                       48,000            48,000          48,000                          48,000
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    ARIZONA                   Fort Huachuca           LABORATORY BUILDING                         33,728            33,728          33,728                          33,728
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    ARIZONA                   Yuma                    SOF HANGAR                                  49,500            49,500          49,500                          49,500
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    ARKANSAS                  Fort Smith ANG          PV ARRAYS AND BATTERY STORAGE                    0             2,600           2,600           2,600           2,600
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Beale AFB               BULK FUEL TANK                              22,800            22,800          22,800                          22,800
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Marine Corps Air        INSTALL 10 MW BATTERY ENERGY                11,646            11,646          11,646                          11,646
 Defense-Wide                                        Combat Center /         STORAGE FOR VARIOUS BUILDINGS
                                                     Twenty Nine Palms
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Military Ocean          MILITARY OCEAN TERMINAL CONCORD             29,000            29,000          29,000                          29,000
 Defense-Wide                                        Terminal Concord        MICRORID
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                NAWS China Lake         SOLAR ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM                      0             8,950               0                               0
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                NSA Monterey            COGENERATION PLANT AT B236                  10,540            10,540          10,540         -10,540               0
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    COLORADO                  Fort Carson, Colorado   SOF TACTICAL EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE          15,600            15,600          15,600                          15,600
 Defense-Wide                                                                FACILITY
Military Construction,    CONUS UNSPECIFIED         Conus Unspecified       TRAINING TARGET STRUCTURE                   14,400            14,400          14,400                          14,400
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA      Joint Base Anacostia    DIA HQ COOLING TOWERSAND COND                    0                 0           1,963           1,963           1,963
 Defense-Wide                                        Bolling                 PUMPS
Military Construction,    DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA      Joint Base Anacostia    INDUSTRIAL CONTROLS SYSTEM                  10,343            10,343          10,343                          10,343
 Defense-Wide                                        Bolling                 MODERNIZATION
Military Construction,    DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA      Joint Base Anacostia    INDUSTRIAL CONTROLS SYSTEM                       0             8,749           8,749           8,749           8,749
 Defense-Wide                                        Bolling                 MODERNIZATION
Military Construction,    DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA      Joint Base Anacostia    PV CARPORTS                                      0            25,221          25,221          25,221          25,221
 Defense-Wide                                        Bolling
Military Construction,    FLORIDA                   Hurlburt Field          SOF COMBAT AIRCRAFT PARKING APRON-          38,310            38,310          38,310                          38,310
 Defense-Wide                                                                NORTH
Military Construction,    FLORIDA                   Hurlburt Field          SOF SPECIAL TACTICS OPS FACILITY            44,810            44,810          44,810                          44,810
 Defense-Wide                                                                (23 STS)
Military Construction,    GEORGIA                   Fort Benning            CONSTRUCT 4.8MW GENERATION &                     0            17,000          17,000          17,000          17,000
 Defense-Wide                                                                MICROGRID
Military Construction,    GERMANY                   Rhine Ordnance          MEDICAL CENTER REPLACEMENT INC 9           200,000           200,000               0        -117,567          82,433
 Defense-Wide                                        Barracks
Military Construction,    ITALY                     NSA Naples              SMART GRID                                   3,490             3,490           3,490                           3,490
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    JAPAN                     Def Fuel Support Point  FUEL WHARF                                  49,500            49,500          49,500                          49,500
 Defense-Wide                                        Tsurumi
Military Construction,    JAPAN                     Yokosuka                KINNICK HIGH SCHOOL INC                     30,000                 0               0         -30,000               0
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    KENTUCKY                  Fort Knox               VAN VOORHIS ELEMENTARY SCHOOL               69,310            69,310          69,310                          69,310
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    MARYLAND                  Bethesda Naval          MEDCEN ADDITION/ALTERATION INCR 4          180,000           100,000          50,000        -130,000          50,000
 Defense-Wide                                        Hospital
Military Construction,    MARYLAND                  Fort Meade              NSAW RECAPITALIZE BUILDING #3 INC          250,000           250,000         250,000                         250,000
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    MARYLAND                  NSA Bethesda            NSAB-16 REPLACE CHILLERS 3 THROUGH               0            13,840               0                               0
 Defense-Wide                                                                9
Military Construction,    MARYLAND                  NSA South Potomac       CBIRF / IHEODTD / HOUSING POTABLE           18,460            18,460          18,460                          18,460
 Defense-Wide                                                                WATER
Military Construction,    MISSISSIPPI               Camp Shelby             CONSTRUCT 10 MW GENERATION &                     0                 0          30,000          30,000          30,000
 Defense-Wide                                                                MICROGRID SYSTEM
Military Construction,    MISSOURI                  Fort Leonard Wood       HOSPITAL REPLACEMENT INC 3                  40,000            40,000          40,000                          40,000
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    MISSOURI                  St Louis                NEXT NGA WEST (N2W) COMPLEX PHASE          119,000           119,000          60,000         -59,000          60,000
 Defense-Wide                                                                2 INC
Military Construction,    MISSOURI                  Whiteman AFB            INSTALL 10 MW COMBINED HEAT AND             17,310            17,310          17,310                          17,310
 Defense-Wide                                                                POWER PLANT
Military Construction,    NEVADA                    Creech AFB              CENTRAL STANDBY GENERATORS                  32,000            32,000          32,000                          32,000
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    NEW MEXICO                Kirtland AFB            ADMINISTRATIVE BUILDING                     46,600            46,600          46,600                          46,600
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    NORTH CAROLINA            Fort Bragg              SOF GROUP HEADQUARTERS                      53,100            53,100          53,100                          53,100
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    NORTH CAROLINA            Fort Bragg              SOF MILITARY WORKING DOG FACILITY           17,700            17,700          17,700                          17,700
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    NORTH CAROLINA            Fort Bragg              SOF OPERATIONS FACILITY                     43,000            43,000          43,000                          43,000
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    NORTH CAROLINA            Fort Bragg              SOTF CHILLED WATER UPGRADE                       0             6,100           6,100           6,100           6,100
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    OHIO                      Wright-Patterson AFB    CONSTRUCT INTELLIGENCE FACILITY                  0            35,000          35,000          35,000          35,000
 Defense-Wide                                                                CENTRAL UTILITY PLANT
Military Construction,    OHIO                      Wright-Patterson AFB    HYDRANT FUEL SYSTEM                         23,500            23,500          23,500                          23,500
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    TENNESSEE                 Memphis ANG             PV ARRAYS AND BATTERY STORAGE                    0             4,780           4,780           4,780           4,780
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    TEXAS                     Fort Hood, Texas        FUEL FACILITIES                             32,700            32,700          32,700                          32,700
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    VIRGINIA                  Joint Expeditionary     SOF DCS OPERATIONS FAC. AND                 54,500            54,500          54,500                          54,500
 Defense-Wide                                        Base Little Creek--     COMMAND CENTER
                                                     Story
Military Construction,    VIRGINIA                  Joint Expeditionary     SOF NSWG-2 NSWTG CSS FACILITIES             58,000            58,000          58,000                          58,000
 Defense-Wide                                        Base Little Creek--
                                                     Story
Military Construction,    VIRGINIA                  Nmc Portsmouth          RETRO AIR HANDLING UNITS FROM                  611               611             611                             611
 Defense-Wide                                                                CONSTANT VOLUME REHEAT TO
                                                                             VARIABLE AIR VOLUME
Military Construction,    VIRGINIA                  Wallops Island          GENERATION AND DISTRIBUTION                  9,100             9,100           9,100                           9,100
 Defense-Wide                                                                RESILIENCY IMPROVEMENTS
Military Construction,    WASHINGTON                Joint Base Lewis-       FUEL FACILITIES (LEWIS MAIN)                10,900            10,900          10,900                          10,900
 Defense-Wide                                        McChord
Military Construction,    WASHINGTON                Joint Base Lewis-       FUEL FACILITIES (LEWIS NORTH)               10,900            10,900          10,900                          10,900
 Defense-Wide                                        McChord
Military Construction,    WASHINGTON                Manchester              BULK FUEL STORAGE TANKS PHASE 1             82,000            82,000          82,000                          82,000
 Defense-Wide
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   ERCIP DESIGN                                14,250            24,250          14,250          25,540          39,790
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   EXERCISE RELATED MINOR                       5,840             5,840           5,840                           5,840
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations               CONSTRUCTION
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING & DESIGN--INDO-PACIFIC                  0                 0          15,000                               0
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations               COMMAND POSTURE INITIATIVES
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING & DESIGN--MILITARY                      0                 0          50,000          25,000          25,000
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations               INSTALLATION RESILIENCY
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                         27,746            27,746          27,746                          27,746
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                         10,303            10,303          10,303                          10,303
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                         10,647            10,647          10,647                          10,647
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION               4,922             4,922           4,922                           4,922
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              20,000            20,000          20,000                          20,000
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION               3,000             3,000           3,000                           3,000
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              17,698            17,698          17,698                          17,698
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION               8,000             8,000           8,000                           8,000
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       PLANNING AND DESIGN                         64,406            64,406          64,406                          64,406
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       PLANNING AND DESIGN                         32,624            32,624          32,624                          32,624
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION               9,726             9,726           9,726                          9,726
 Defense-Wide                                        Locations
      Military Construction, Defense-Wide TOTAL                                                                      2,027,520         2,073,760       1,828,933        -141,154      1,886,366
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
NATO Security Investment  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     NATO Security           NATO SECURITY INVESTMENT PROGRAM           173,030           173,030         173,030                        173,030
 Program                                             Investment Program
      NATO Security Investment Program TOTAL                                                                           173,030           173,030         173,030                        173,030
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Military Construction,    ARIZONA                   Tucson                  NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             18,100            18,100          18,100                          18,100
 Army National Guard
Military Construction,    ARKANSAS                  Fort Chaffee            NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER                  0                 0          15,000          15,000          15,000
 Army National Guard
Military Construction,    CALIFORNIA                Bakersfield             NATIONAL GUARD VEHICLE MAINTENANCE               0                 0           9,300           9,300           9,300
 Army National Guard                                                         SHOP
Military Construction,    COLORADO                  Peterson AFB            NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             15,000            15,000          15,000                          15,000
 Army National Guard
Military Construction,    INDIANA                   Shelbyville             NATIONAL GUARD/RESERVE CENTER               12,000            12,000          12,000                          12,000
 Army National Guard                                                         BUILDING ADD/AL
Military Construction,    KENTUCKY                  Frankfort               NATIONAL GUARD/RESERVE CENTER               15,000            15,000          15,000                          15,000
 Army National Guard                                                         BUILDING
Military Construction,    MISSISSIPPI               Brandon                 NATIONAL GUARD VEHICLE MAINTENANCE          10,400            10,400          10,400                          10,400
 Army National Guard                                                         SHOP
Military Construction,    NEBRASKA                  North Platte            NATIONAL GUARD VEHICLE MAINTENANCE           9,300             9,300           9,300                           9,300
 Army National Guard                                                         SHOP
Military Construction,    NEW JERSEY                Joint Base McGuire-Dix- NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             15,000            15,000          15,000                          15,000
 Army National Guard                                 Lakehurst
Military Construction,    OHIO                      Columbus                NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             15,000            15,000          15,000                          15,000
 Army National Guard
Military Construction,    OKLAHOMA                  Ardmore                 NATIONAL GUARD VEHICLE MAINTENANCE               0                 0           9,800           9,800           9,800
 Army National Guard                                                         SHOP
Military Construction,    OREGON                    Hermiston               ENLISTED BARRACKS, TRANSIENT                 9,300             9,300           9,300                           9,300
 Army National Guard                                                         TRAINING
Military Construction,    OREGON                    Hermiston               ENLISTED BARRACKS, TRANSIENT                     0            15,735          15,735          15,735          15,735
 Army National Guard                                                         TRAINING
Military Construction,    PUERTO RICO               Fort Allen              NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             37,000            37,000          37,000                          37,000
 Army National Guard
Military Construction,    SOUTH CAROLINA            Joint Base Charleston   NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             15,000            15,000          15,000                          15,000
 Army National Guard
Military Construction,    TENNESSEE                 Mcminnville             NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             11,200            11,200          11,200                          11,200
 Army National Guard
Military Construction,    TEXAS                     Fort Worth              AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE HANGAR                  6,000             6,000           6,000                           6,000
 Army National Guard                                                         ADDITION/ALT
Military Construction,    TEXAS                     Fort Worth              NATIONAL GUARD VEHICLE MAINTENANCE           7,800             7,800           7,800                           7,800
 Army National Guard                                                         SHOP
Military Construction,    UTAH                      Nephi                   NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             12,000            12,000          12,000                          12,000
 Army National Guard
Military Construction,    VIRGIN ISLANDS            St. Croix               ARMY AVIATION SUPPORT FACILITY              28,000            28,000          28,000                          28,000
 Army National Guard                                                         (AASF)
Military Construction,    VIRGIN ISLANDS            St. Croix               CST READY BUILDING                          11,400            11,400          11,400                          11,400
 Army National Guard
Military Construction,    WISCONSIN                 Appleton                NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             11,600            11,600          11,600                          11,600
 Army National Guard                                                         ADD/ALT
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                         29,593            29,593          29,593                          29,593
 Army National Guard                                 Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              32,744            32,744          32,744                         32,744
 Army National Guard                                 Locations
      Military Construction, Army National Guard TOTAL                                                                 321,437           337,172         371,272          49,835        371,272
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Military Construction,    FLORIDA                   Gainesville             ECS TEMF/WAREHOUSE                          36,000            36,000          36,000                          36,000
 Army Reserve
Military Construction,    MASSACHUSETTS             Devens Reserve Forces   AUTOMATED MULTIPURPOSE MACHINE GUN           8,700             8,700           8,700                           8,700
 Army Reserve                                        Training Area           RANGE
Military Construction,    NORTH CAROLINA            Asheville               ARMY RESERVE CENTER/LAND                    24,000            24,000          24,000                          24,000
 Army Reserve
Military Construction,    WISCONSIN                 Fort McCoy              SCOUT RECONNAISSANCE RANGE                  14,600            14,600          14,600                          14,600
 Army Reserve
Military Construction,    WISCONSIN                 Fort McCoy              TRANSIENT TRAINEE BARRACKS                       0             2,500           2,500           2,500           2,500
 Army Reserve
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                          1,218             1,218           1,218                           1,218
 Army Reserve                                        Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION               3,819             3,819           3,819                          3,819
 Army Reserve                                        Locations
      Military Construction, Army Reserve TOTAL                                                                         88,337            90,837          90,837           2,500         90,837
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Military Construction,    MARYLAND                  Reisterstown            RESERVE TRAINING CENTER, CAMP               39,500            39,500          39,500                          39,500
 Naval Reserve                                                               FRETTERD, MD
Military Construction,    MINNESOTA                 Minneapolis             JOINT RESERVE INTEL CENTER                       0                 0          12,800          12,800          12,800
 Naval Reserve
Military Construction,    UTAH                      Hill AFB                NAVAL OPERATIONAL SUPPORT CENTER            25,010            25,010          25,010                          25,010
 Naval Reserve
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR MINOR CONSTRUCTION                      3,000             3,000           3,000                           3,000
 Naval Reserve                                       Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR PLANNING & DESIGN                       3,485             3,485           3,485                          3,485
 Naval Reserve                                       Locations
      Military Construction, Naval Reserve TOTAL                                                                        70,995            70,995          83,795          12,800         83,795
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Military Construction,    ALABAMA                   Montgomery Regional     BASE SUPPLY COMPLEX                              0                 0          12,000          12,000          12,000
 Air National Guard                                  Airport (ANG) Base
Military Construction,    ALABAMA                   Montgomery Regional     F-35 SIMULATOR FACILITY                     11,600            11,600          11,600                          11,600
 Air National Guard                                  Airport (ANG) Base
Military Construction,    GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   SPACE CONTROL FACILITY #5                   20,000            20,000          20,000                          20,000
 Air National Guard
Military Construction,    MARYLAND                  Joint Base Andrews      F-16 MISSION TRAINING CENTER                 9,400             9,400           9,400                           9,400
 Air National Guard
Military Construction,    SOUTH DAKOTA              Hector International    CONSOLIDATED RPA OPERATIONS                      0                 0          17,500          17,500          17,500
 Air National Guard                                  Airport                 FACILITY
Military Construction,    TEXAS                     Joint Base San Antonio  F-16 MISSION TRAINING CENTER                10,800            10,800          10,800                          10,800
 Air National Guard
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION               9,000             9,000           9,000                           9,000
 Air National Guard                                  Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       PLANNING AND DESIGN                          3,414             3,414           3,414                          3,414
 Air National Guard                                  Locations
      Military Construction, Air National Guard TOTAL                                                                   64,214            64,214          93,714          29,500         93,714
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Military Construction,    TEXAS                     Fort Worth              F-35 SQUADRON OPS/AIRCRAFT                       0                 0          25,000          25,000          25,000
 Air Force Reserve                                                           MAINTENANCE UNIT
Military Construction,    TEXAS                     Fort Worth              F-35A SIMULATOR FACILITY                    14,200            14,200          14,200                          14,200
 Air Force Reserve
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING & DESIGN                            3,270             3,270           3,270                           3,270
 Air Force Reserve                                   Locations
Military Construction,    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION               5,647             5,647           5,647                          5,647
 Air Force Reserve                                   Locations
      Military Construction, Air Force Reserve TOTAL                                                                    23,117            23,117          48,117          25,000         48,117
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Family Housing            ITALY                     Vicenza                 FAMILY HOUSING NEW CONSTRUCTION             84,100            84,100          84,100                          84,100
 Construction, Army
Family Housing            KWAJALEIN                 Kwajalein Atoll         FAMILY HOUSING REPLACEMENT                  32,000            32,000          32,000                          32,000
 Construction, Army                                                          CONSTRUCTION
Family Housing            WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   FAMILY HOUSING P & D                         3,300             3,300           3,300                          3,300
 Construction, Army                                  Locations
      Family Housing Construction, Army TOTAL                                                                          119,400           119,400         119,400                        119,400
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   FURNISHINGS                                 18,004            18,004          18,004                          18,004
 And Maintenance, Army                               Locations
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   HOUSING PRIVITIZATION SUPPORT               37,948            62,948          64,948          26,000          63,948
 And Maintenance, Army                               Locations
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   LEASING                                    123,841           123,841         123,841                         123,841
 And Maintenance, Army                               Locations
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MAINTENANCE                                 97,789            97,789          70,789                          97,789
 And Maintenance, Army                               Locations
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MANAGEMENT                                  39,716            39,716          39,716                          39,716
 And Maintenance, Army                               Locations
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MISCELLANEOUS                                  526               526             526                             526
 And Maintenance, Army                               Locations
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   SERVICES                                     8,135             8,135           8,135                           8,135
 And Maintenance, Army                               Locations
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UTILITIES                                   41,183            41,183          41,183                         41,183
 And Maintenance, Army                               Locations
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Army TOTAL                                                             367,142           392,142         367,142          26,000        393,142
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Family Housing            WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   CONSTRUCTION IMPROVEMENTS                   37,043            37,043          37,043                          37,043
 Construction, Navy And                              Locations
 Marine Corps
Family Housing            WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING & DESIGN                            3,128             3,128           3,128                           3,128
 Construction, Navy And                              Locations
 Marine Corps
Family Housing            WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   USMC DPRI/GUAM PLANNING AND DESIGN           2,726             2,726           2,726                          2,726
 Construction, Navy And                              Locations
 Marine Corps
      Family Housing Construction, Navy And Marine Corps TOTAL                                                          42,897            42,897          42,897               0         42,897
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   FURNISHINGS                                 17,977            17,977          17,977                          17,977
 And Maintenance, Navy                               Locations
 And Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   HOUSING PRIVATIZATION SUPPORT               53,700            78,700          78,700          25,000          78,700
 And Maintenance, Navy                               Locations
 And Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   LEASING                                     62,658            62,658          62,658                          62,658
 And Maintenance, Navy                               Locations
 And Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MAINTENANCE                                 85,630           110,630          85,630                          85,630
 And Maintenance, Navy                               Locations
 And Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MANAGEMENT                                  51,006            51,006          51,006                          51,006
 And Maintenance, Navy                               Locations
 And Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MISCELLANEOUS                                  350               350             350                             350
 And Maintenance, Navy                               Locations
 And Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   SERVICES                                    16,743            16,743          16,743                          16,743
 And Maintenance, Navy                               Locations
 And Marine Corps
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UTILITIES                                   58,429            58,429          58,429                         58,429
 And Maintenance, Navy                               Locations
 And Marine Corps
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Navy And Marine Corps TOTAL                                            346,493           396,493         371,493          25,000        371,493
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Family Housing            WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   CONSTRUCTION IMPROVEMENTS                   94,245            94,245          94,245                          94,245
 Construction, Air Force                             Locations
Family Housing            WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING & DESIGN                            2,969             2,969           2,969                          2,969
 Construction, Air Force                             Locations
      Family Housing Construction, Air Force TOTAL                                                                      97,214            97,214          97,214               0         97,214
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   FURNISHINGS                                 25,805            25,805          25,805                          25,805
 And Maintenance, Air                                Locations
 Force
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   HOUSING PRIVATIZATION                       23,175            23,175          48,175           9,000          32,175
 And Maintenance, Air                                Locations
 Force
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   LEASING                                      9,318             9,318           9,318                           9,318
 And Maintenance, Air                                Locations
 Force
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MAINTENANCE                                140,666           165,666         140,666                         140,666
 And Maintenance, Air                                Locations
 Force
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MANAGEMENT                                  64,732            99,732          64,732                          64,732
 And Maintenance, Air                                Locations
 Force
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MISCELLANEOUS                                2,184             2,184           2,184                           2,184
 And Maintenance, Air                                Locations
 Force
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   SERVICES                                     7,968             7,968           7,968                           7,968
 And Maintenance, Air                                Locations
 Force
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UTILITIES                                   43,173            43,173          43,173                         43,173
 And Maintenance, Air                                Locations
 Force
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Air Force TOTAL                                                        317,021           377,021         342,021           9,000        326,021
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   FURNISHINGS                                    645               645             645                             645
 And Maintenance,                                    Locations
 Defense-Wide
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   FURNISHINGS                                     82                82              82                              82
 And Maintenance,                                    Locations
 Defense-Wide
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   LEASING                                     36,860            36,860          36,860                          36,860
 And Maintenance,                                    Locations
 Defense-Wide
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   LEASING                                     12,996            12,996          12,996                          12,996
 And Maintenance,                                    Locations
 Defense-Wide
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MAINTENANCE                                     32                32              32                              32
 And Maintenance,                                    Locations
 Defense-Wide
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UTILITIES                                       13                13              13                              13
 And Maintenance,                                    Locations
 Defense-Wide
Family Housing Operation  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UTILITIES                                    4,100             4,100           4,100                          4,100
 And Maintenance,                                    Locations
 Defense-Wide
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Defense-Wide TOTAL                                                      54,728            54,728          54,728               0         54,728
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
DOD Family Housing        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES--FHIF                5,897             5,897           5,897                          5,897
 Improvement Fund                                    Locations
      DOD Family Housing Improvement Fund TOTAL                                                                          5,897             5,897           5,897               0          5,897
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Unaccompanied Housing     WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES--UHIF                  600               600             600                            600
 Improvement Fund                                    Locations
      Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund TOTAL                                                                         600               600             600               0            600
                          ........................  ......................  ..................................
Base Realignment and      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Base Realignment &      BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE                66,060           106,060          66,060                          66,060
 Closure--Army                                       Closure, Army
Base Realignment and      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   BASE REALIGNMENT & CLOSURE                 125,165           225,165         125,165                         125,165
 Closure--Navy                                       Locations
Base Realignment and      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   DOD BRAC ACTIVITIES--AIR FORCE             109,222           109,222         109,222                        109,222
 Closure--Air Force                                  Locations
      Base Realignment and Closure TOTAL                                                                               300,447           440,447         300,447               0        300,447
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.
 


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS  (In Thousands of Dollars)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                              FY 2021       Conference      Conference
        Account              State/ Country          Installation                Project Title                Request         Change        Authorized
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Army                     WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED   Unspecified           EDI: MINOR CONSTRUCTION                     3,970                           3,970
                                                  Worldwide Locations
Army                     WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED   Unspecified           EDI: PLANNING AND DESIGN                   11,903                          11,903
                                                  Worldwide Locations
Navy                     SPAIN                   Rota                  EDI: EOD BOAT SHOP                         31,760                          31,760
Navy                     SPAIN                   Rota                  EDI: EXPEDITIONARY MAINTENANCE             27,470                          27,470
                                                                        FACILITY
Navy                     WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED   Unspecified           PLANNING & DESIGN                          10,790                          10,790
                                                  Worldwide Locations
AF                       GERMANY                 Ramstein              EDI: RAPID AIRFIELD DAMAGE REPAIR          36,345                          36,345
                                                                        STORAGE
AF                       GERMANY                 Spangdahlem AB        EDI: RAPID AIRFIELD DAMAGE REPAIR          25,824                          25,824
                                                                        STORAGE
AF                       ROMANIA                 Campia Turzii         EDI: DANGEROUS CARGO PAD                   11,000                          11,000
AF                       ROMANIA                 Campia Turzii         EDI: ECAOS DABS-FEV STORAGE                68,000                          68,000
                                                                        COMPLEX
AF                       ROMANIA                 Campia Turzii         EDI: PARKING APRON                         19,500                          19,500
AF                       ROMANIA                 Campia Turzii         EDI: POL INCREASE CAPACITY                 32,000                          32,000
AF                       WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED   Unspecified           EDI: UNSPECIFIED MINOR MILITARY            16,400                          16,400
                                                  Worldwide Locations   CONSTRUCTION
AF                       WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED   Various Worldwide     EDI: PLANNING & DESIGN                     54,800                          54,800
                                                  Locations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL
 SECURITY PROGRAMS
 


SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.
 


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2021                      Senate     Conference   Conference
                   Program                       Request    House  Change    Change        Change     Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Discretionary Summary By Appropriation
  Energy And Water Development, And Related
   Agencies
  Appropriation Summary:
    Energy Programs
      Nuclear Energy.........................      137,800                           0            0      137,800
 
    Atomic Energy Defense Activities
      National nuclear security
       administration:
        Weapons activities...................   15,602,000            0              0      -51,572   15,550,428
        Defense nuclear nonproliferation.....    2,031,000       80,000              0       10,000    2,041,000
        Naval reactors.......................    1,684,000            0              0            0    1,684,000
        Federal salaries and expenses........      454,000            0              0            0      454,000
      Total, National nuclear security          19,771,000       80,000              0      -41,572   19,729,428
       administration........................
 
      Environmental and other defense
       activities:
        Defense environmental cleanup........    4,983,608      790,100        100,000      832,159    5,815,767
        Other defense activities.............    1,054,727     -155,438       -150,000     -153,679      901,048
      Total, Environmental & other defense       6,038,335      634,662        -50,000      678,480    6,716,815
       activities............................
    Total, Atomic Energy Defense Activities..   25,809,335      714,662        -50,000      636,908   26,446,243
Total, Discretionary Funding.................   25,947,135      714,662        -50,000      636,908   26,584,043
 
Nuclear Energy
  Idaho sitewide safeguards and security.....      137,800                                               137,800
Total, Nuclear Energy........................      137,800            0              0            0      137,800
 
  Stockpile Management
    Stockpile Major Modernization
      B61-12 Life extension program..........      815,710                                               815,710
      W76-2 Modification program.............            0                                                     0
      W88 Alt 370............................      256,922                                               256,922
      W80-4 Life extension program...........    1,000,314                                             1,000,314
      W87-1 Modification Program.............      541,000                                               541,000
      W93....................................       53,000                                                53,000
    Total, Stockpile Major Modernization.....    2,666,946            0              0            0    2,666,946
 
      Stockpile services
        Production Operations................      568,941                                               568,941
        Stockpile Sustainment................      998,357                                               998,357
        Weapons Dismantlement and Disposition       50,000                                                50,000
      Subtotal, Stockpile Services...........    1,617,298            0              0            0    1,617,298
  Total, Stockpile Management................    4,284,244            0              0            0    4,284,244
 
Weapons Activities
  Production Modernization
    Primary Capability Modernization
      Plutonium Modernization
        Los Alamos Plutonium Modernization
          Los Alamos Plutonium Operations....      610,599                                               610,599
          21-D-512 Plutonium Pit Production        226,000                                               226,000
           Project, LANL.....................
        Subtotal, Los Alamos Plutonium             836,599            0              0            0      836,599
         Modernization.......................
        Savannah River Plutonium
         Modernization
          Savannah River Plutonium Operations      200,000                                               200,000
          21-D-511 Savannah River Plutonium        241,896                                               241,896
           Processing Facility, SRS..........
        Subtotal, Savannah River Plutonium         441,896            0              0            0      441,896
         Modernization.......................
        Enterprise Plutonium Support.........       90,782                                                90,782
      Total, Plutonium Modernization.........    1,369,277            0              0            0    1,369,277
      High Explosives and Energetics.........       67,370                                                67,370
    Total, Primary Capability Modernization..    1,436,647            0              0            0    1,436,647
    Secondary Capability Modernization.......      457,004                                               457,004
    Tritium and Domestic Uranium Enrichment..      457,112                                               457,112
    Non-Nuclear Capability Modernization.....      107,137                                               107,137
  Total, Production Modernization............    2,457,900            0              0            0    2,457,900
 
 
  Stockpile Research, Technology, and
   Engineering
    Assessment Science.......................      773,111                                               773,111
    Engineering and Integrated Assessments...      337,404                                               337,404
    Inertial Confinement Fusion..............      554,725                                               554,725
    Advanced Simulation and Computing........      732,014                                               732,014
    Weapon Technology and Manufacturing            297,965                                               297,965
     Maturation..............................
    Academic Programs........................       86,912                                                86,912
  Total, Stockpile Research, Technology, and     2,782,131            0              0            0    2,782,131
   Engineering...............................
 
  Infrastructure and Operations
    Operations of facilities.................    1,014,000                                             1,014,000
    Safety and environmental operations......      165,354                                               165,354
    Maintenance and repair of facilities.....      792,000                                  -36,572      755,428
    Recapitalization:
      Infrastructure and safety..............      670,000                                               670,000
      Capability based investments...........      149,117                                               149,117
      Planning for Programmatic Construction        84,787                                                84,787
       (Pre-CD-1)............................
    Total, Recapitalization..................      903,904            0              0            0      903,904
 
    Construction:
      21-D-510 HE Synthesis, Formulation, and       31,000                                                31,000
       Production, PX........................
      19-D-670 138kV Power Transmission             59,000                                                59,000
       System Replacement, NNSS..............
      18-D-690 Lithium Processing Facility, Y-     109,405                                               109,405
       12....................................
      18-D-620 Exascale Computing Facility          29,200                                                29,200
       Modernization Project, LLNL...........
      18-D-650 Tritium Finishing Facility,          27,000                                                27,000
       SRS...................................
      17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements           160,600                                               160,600
       Project, NNSS.........................
      15-D-612 Emergency Operations Center,         27,000                                                27,000
       LLNL..................................
      15-D-611 Emergency Operations Center,         36,000                                                36,000
       SNL...................................
      15-D-302, TA-55 Reinvestments Project,        30,000                                                30,000
       Phase 3, LANL.........................
      15-D-301, HE Science & Engineering            43,000                                                43,000
       Facility, PX..........................
      07-D-220-04 Transuranic Liquid Waste          36,687                                                36,687
       Facility, LANL........................
      06-D-141 Uranium processing facility Y-      750,000                                               750,000
       12, Oak Ridge, TN.....................
      04-D-125 Chemistry and Metallurgy            169,427                                               169,427
       Research Replacement Project, LANL....
    Total, Construction......................    1,508,319            0              0            0    1,508,319
  Total, Infrastructure and operations.......    4,383,577            0              0      -36,572    4,347,005
 
  Secure transportation asset
    Operations and equipment.................      266,390                                               266,390
    Program direction........................      123,684                                               123,684
  Total, Secure transportation asset.........      390,074            0              0            0      390,074
 
  Defense Nuclear Security
    Operations and maintenance...............      815,895                                  -15,000      800,895
    Construction:
      17-D-710 West end protected area              11,000                                                11,000
       reduction project, Y-12...............
  Total, Defense nuclear security............      826,895            0              0      -15,000      800,895
 
  Information technology and cybersecurity...      375,511                                               375,511
 
  Legacy contractor pensions.................      101,668                                               101,668
Total, Weapons Activities....................   15,602,000            0              0      -51,572   15,550,428
 
 
Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
  Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation Programs
    Global material security
      International nuclear security.........       66,391                                                66,391
      Domestic radiological security.........      101,000       30,000                      30,000      131,000
        Container breach in Seattle, WA......                   [30,000]                   [30,000]
      International radiological security....       73,340                                                73,340
      Nuclear smuggling detection and              159,749                                               159,749
       deterrence............................
    Total, Global material security..........      400,480       30,000              0       30,000      430,480
 
    Material management and minimization
      HEU reactor conversion.................      170,000                                  -60,000      110,000
      Nuclear material removal...............       40,000                                                40,000
      Material disposition...................      190,711                                               190,711
    Total, Material management & minimization      400,711            0              0      -60,000      340,711
 
    Nonproliferation and arms control........      138,708                                               138,708
 
    National Technical Nuclear Forensics R&D.       40,000                                                40,000
 
    Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D
      Proliferation Detection................      235,220       30,000                      20,000      255,220
        Nuclear verification and detection,                     [30,000]                   [20,000]
         next-gen technologies...............
      Nuclear Detonation Detection...........      236,531                                               236,531
      Nonproliferation Stewardship Program...       59,900                                                59,900
      LEU Research and Development...........            0       20,000                      20,000       20,000
        LEU R&D for Naval Pressurized Water                     [20,000]                   [20,000]
         Reactors............................
    Total, Defense nuclear nonproliferation        531,651       50,000              0       40,000      571,651
     R&D.....................................
 
    Nonproliferation Construction:
      18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium Disposition       148,589                                               148,589
       Project, SRS..........................
    Total, Nonproliferation construction.....      148,589            0              0            0      148,589
  Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation        1,660,139       80,000              0       10,000    1,670,139
   Programs..................................
 
  Legacy contractor pensions.................       14,348                                                14,348
  Nuclear counterterrorism and incident            377,513                                               377,513
   response program..........................
  Use of Prior Year Balances.................      -21,000                                               -21,000
Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation......    2,031,000       80,000              0       10,000    2,041,000
 
 
Naval Reactors
  Naval reactors development.................      590,306                                               590,306
  Columbia-Class reactor systems development.       64,700                                                64,700
  S8G Prototype refueling....................      135,000                                               135,000
  Naval reactors operations and                    506,294                                               506,294
   infrastructure............................
  Construction:
    21-D-530 KL Steam and Condensate Upgrades        4,000                                                 4,000
    14-D-901 Spent fuel handling                   330,000                                               330,000
     recapitalization project, NRF...........
  Total, Construction........................      334,000            0              0            0      334,000
  Program direction..........................       53,700                                                53,700
Total, Naval Reactors........................    1,684,000            0              0            0    1,684,000
 
 
Federal Salaries And Expenses
  Program direction..........................      454,000                                               454,000
Total, Office Of The Administrator...........      454,000            0              0            0      454,000
 
 
Defense Environmental Cleanup
  Closure sites:
    Closure sites administration.............        4,987                                                 4,987
 
  Richland:
    River corridor and other cleanup                54,949      181,000                     181,000      235,949
     operations..............................
      Program restoration....................                  [181,000]                  [180,000]
    Central plateau remediation..............      498,335      160,000                     160,000      658,335
      Program restoration....................                  [160,000]                  [160,000]
    Richland community and regulatory support        2,500        7,600                       7,600       10,100
      Program restoration....................                    [7,600]                    [7,600]
  Total, Hanford site........................      555,784      348,600              0      348,600      904,384
 
  Office of River Protection:
    Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant            50,000                                                50,000
     Commissioning...........................
    Rad liquid tank waste stabilization and        597,757                                  177,243      775,000
     disposition.............................
    Tank farm activities.....................            0      180,000
      Program restoration....................                  [180,000]
    Construction:
      18-D-16 Waste treatment and                  609,924      170,000                     166,076      776,000
       immobilization plant--LBL/Direct feed
       LAW...................................
        Program restoration..................                  [170,000]                  [166,076]
      01-D-16 D High-Level Waste Facility
    Total, Construction......................      609,924      170,000              0      166,076      776,000
  Total, Office of River Protection..........    1,257,681      350,000              0      343,319    1,601,000
 
  Idaho National Laboratory:
    Idaho cleanup and waste disposition......      257,554                                               257,554
    Idaho community and regulatory support...        2,400                                                 2,400
  Total, Idaho National Laboratory...........      259,954            0              0            0      259,954
 
  NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory...        1,764                                                 1,764
      Separations Process Research Unit......       15,000                                                15,000
      Nevada.................................       60,737                                                60,737
      Sandia National Laboratories...........        4,860                                                 4,860
      Los Alamos National Laboratory.........      120,000       45,000        100,000      100,000      220,000
        Program increase.....................                   [45,000]
        Execute achievable scope of work.....                                [100,000]    [100,000]
  Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites.....      202,361       45,000        100,000      100,000      302,361
 
  Oak Ridge Reservation:
    OR Nuclear facility D & D................      109,077            0                                  109,077
    Total, OR Nuclear facility D & D.........      109,077            0              0            0      109,077
 
    U233 Disposition Program.................       45,000                                                45,000
    OR cleanup and disposition...............       58,000                                                58,000
      Construction:
        17-D-401 On-site waste disposal             22,380                                                22,380
         facility............................
        14-D-403 Outfall 200 Mercury                20,500                                                20,500
         Treatment Facility..................
      Total, Construction....................       42,880            0              0            0       42,880
    Total, OR cleanup and waste disposition..      145,880            0              0            0      145,880
 
    OR community & regulatory support........        4,930                                                 4,930
    OR technology development and deployment.        3,000                                                 3,000
  Total, Oak Ridge Reservation...............      262,887            0              0            0      262,887
 
  Savannah River Sites:
    Savannah River risk management operations
      Savannah River risk management               455,122       40,000                      40,000      495,122
       operations............................
        H-Canyon not placed into stand-by                       [40,000]                   [40,000]
         condition...........................
    Total, risk management operations........      455,122       40,000              0       40,000      495,122
 
    SR community and regulatory support......        4,989        6,500                       6,500       11,489
      Secure payment in lieu of taxes funding                    [6,500]                    [6,500]
    Radioactive liquid tank waste                  970,332                                   -6,260      964,072
     stabilization and disposition...........
      Construction:
        20-D-402 Advanced Manufacturing             25,000                                                25,000
         Collaborative Facility (AMC)........
        18-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit #8/9       65,500                                                65,500
        17-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit #7..       10,716                                                10,716
      Total, Construction....................      101,216            0              0            0      101,216
  Total, Savannah River site.................    1,531,659       46,500              0       40,240    1,571,899
 
  Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
    Waste Isolation Pilot Plant..............      323,260                                               323,260
    Construction:
      15-D-412 Utility Saft..................       50,000                                                50,000
      21-D-401 Hoisting Capability Project...       10,000                                                10,000
    Total, Construction......................       60,000            0              0            0       60,000
  Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant.........      383,260            0              0            0      383,260
 
  Program direction..........................      275,285                                               275,285
  Program support............................       12,979                                                12,979
  Technology development.....................       25,000                                                25,000
  Safeguards and Security
    Safeguards and Security..................      320,771                                               320,771
  Total, Safeguards and Security.............      320,771            0              0            0      320,771
 
  Prior year balances credited...............     -109,000                                              -109,000
Total, Defense Environmental Cleanup.........    4,983,608      790,100        100,000      832,159    5,815,767
 
Other Defense Activities
  Environment, health, safety and security
    Environment, health, safety and security.      134,320                                               134,320
    Program direction........................       75,368                                                75,368
  Total, Environment, Health, safety and           209,688            0              0            0      209,688
   security..................................
 
  Independent enterprise assessments
    Independent enterprise assessments.......       26,949                                                26,949
    Program direction........................       54,635                                                54,635
  Total, Independent enterprise assessments..       81,584            0              0            0       81,584
 
  Specialized security activities............      258,411                                               258,411
 
  Office of Legacy Management
    Legacy management........................      293,873     -155,438       -150,000     -153,679      140,194
      Rejection of proposed transfer.........                 [-155,438]                 [-153,679]
      Maintain current program administration                               [-150,000]
    Program direction........................       23,120                                                23,120
  Total, Office of Legacy Management.........      316,993     -155,438       -150,000     -153,679      163,314
 
  Defense related administrative support.....      183,789                                               183,789
 
  Office of hearings and appeals.............        4,262                                                 4,262
Subtotal, Other defense activities...........    1,054,727     -155,438       -150,000     -153,679      901,048
Total, Other Defense Activities..............    1,054,727     -155,438       -150,000     -153,679      901,048
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   DIVISION E--NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INITIATIVE ACT OF 2020

 National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 (secs. 5001-
        5501)
       The House bill contained Division E that included the 
National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
various modifications to such provisions.
       The conferees believe that artificial intelligence 
systems have the potential to transform every sector of the 
United States economy, boosting productivity, enhancing 
scientific research, and increasing U.S. competitiveness and 
that the United States government should use this Initiative to 
enable the benefits of trustworthy artificial intelligence 
while preventing the creation and use of artificial 
intelligence systems that behave in ways that cause harm. The 
conferees further believe that such harmful artificial 
intelligence systems may include high-risk systems that lack 
sufficient robustness to prevent adversarial attacks; high-risk 
systems that harm the privacy or security of users or the 
general public; artificial general intelligence systems that 
become self-aware or uncontrollable; and artificial 
intelligence systems that unlawfully discriminate against 
protected classes of persons, including on the basis of sex, 
race, age, disability, color, creed, national origin, or 
religion. Finally, the conferees believe that the United States 
must take a whole of government approach to leadership in 
trustworthy artificial intelligence, including through 
coordination between the Department of Defense, the 
Intelligence Community, and the civilian agencies.

                    DIVISION F--ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING

 Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020 (secs. 6001-6511)
       The House bill contained multiple provisions (sections 
6001 through 7306 contained in Divisions F and G of the House 
bill) that would strengthen, modernize, and improve the 
communication, oversight, and processes of the U.S. Department 
of the Treasury's financial intelligence, anti-money 
laundering, and countering the financing of terrorism programs, 
and would establish beneficial ownership information reporting 
requirements. Division F is substantially similar to H.R. 2513, 
the Corporate Transparency Act of 2019, introduced by 
Representative Maloney of New York, and Division G is 
substantially similar to H.R. 2514, the Coordinating Oversight, 
Upgrading and Innovating Technology, and Examiner Reform Act of 
2019 (COUNTER Act), introduced by Representative Cleaver of 
Missouri.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment in the form of a 
single division that makes a number of additional changes to 
the provisions in the House bill to strengthen the provisions 
relating to anti-money laundering and countering the financing 
of terrorism programs and to establish an improved reporting 
system relating to beneficial ownership information, including 
building in further protections to ensure that sensitive 
information is properly used and protected. The Senate 
amendment builds on Divisions F & G in the House bill and draws 
from related bills pending in the Senate, including S.2563, the 
Improving Laundering Laws and Increasing Comprehensive 
Information Tracking of Criminal Activity in Shell Holdings Act 
(ILLICIT CASH Act), introduced by Senator Warner of Virginia 
and Senator Cotton of Arkansas; S.1889, the True Incorporation 
Transparency for Law Enforcement Act (TITLE Act), introduced by 
Senator Whitehouse of Rhode Island; S.1978, the Corporate 
Transparency Act, introduced by Senator Wyden of Oregon; and 
S.1883, Combating Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing, and 
Counterfeiting Act of 2019, introduced by Senator Graham of 
South Carolina.
       The conference agreement also includes Division L, the 
STIFLE Act of 2020, included in H.R. 6395 the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, as passed by the House 
of Representatives. This division is substantially similar to 
H.R. 7592, the Stopping Trafficking, Illicit Flows, Laundering, 
and Exploitation Act of 2020 (STIFLE Act), introduced by 
Representative McAdams of Utah and Representative Gonzalez of 
Ohio, and integrates it into the conference agreement.
       The conferees note that the current Anti-Money 
Laundering/Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) 
regulatory framework is an amalgamation of statutes and 
regulations that are grounded in the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) (21 
U.S.C. 5311 et seq.), which the Congress enacted in 1970. This 
decades-old regime, which has not seen comprehensive reform and 
modernization since its inception, is generally built on 
individual reporting mechanisms (i.e., currency transaction 
reports (CTRs) and suspicious activity reports (SARs)) and 
contemplates aging, decades-old technology, rather than the 
current, sophisticated AML compliance systems now managed by 
most financial institutions. The provisions of the House bill, 
as modified by the Senate amendment, comprehensively update the 
BSA for the first time in decades and provide for the 
establishment of a coherent set of risk-based priorities.
       One overarching improvement now included in the 
conference agreement is to broaden the mission of the BSA to 
specifically safeguard national security as well as the more 
traditional investigatory pursuits of law enforcement. This 
change is reflected throughout the conference agreement, 
including in the priorities that will be established by the 
Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with key Federal 
national security, law enforcement, and regulatory officials.
       In particular, the conference agreement requires more 
routine and systemic coordination, communication, and feedback 
among financial institutions, regulators, and law enforcement 
to identify suspicious financial activities, better focusing 
bank resources to the AML task, which will increase the 
likelihood for better law enforcement outcomes.
       Currently, there is no clear statutory mandate for BSA 
stakeholders--law enforcement, financial regulators, and 
financial institutions--to provide routine, standardized 
feedback to one another for the purpose of improving the 
effectiveness of BSA anti-money laundering programs. The 
conference agreement establishes a critical feedback loop and 
improved routine reporting requirements, to ensure that 
resources are directed effectively and that law enforcement, 
regulators, and financial institutions better communicate and 
coordinate on BSA-AML priorities, collection methods, and 
outcomes. Because this coordination is essential to identifying 
those who abuse our financial system, the conferees also 
examined other domestic and international models for these 
regulation-guided feedback loops to identify additional 
lessons-learned that could be adapted for this essential 
sector.
       The conference agreement also opens avenues for more 
data sharing among financial institutions and within financial 
institutions and their affiliates, while retaining key security 
safeguards, so that patterns of suspicious activities will be 
more easily identified, tracked, and shared appropriately.
       The conference agreement also provides a clear mandate 
for innovation, while providing for regulatory processes for 
financial institutions to effectively innovate, test, and adopt 
leading technologies, such as artificial intelligence, to 
track, identify, and report suspicious financial activity. It 
also provides for dedicated staff and multiple fora to support 
public-private collaboration and advancement of this issue.
       This includes two new Bank Secrecy Act Advisory Group 
(BSAAG) subcommittees. The first focuses on confidentiality and 
informational security and the second on innovation and 
technology. A new ``tech symposium'' is also established 
whereby the U.S. Department of the Treasury is urged to convene 
international and domestic regulators, financial institutions, 
law enforcement, and technology companies to periodically 
demonstrate and test related innovations, all of which will 
introduce AML participants to the latest technology and mandate 
its effective incorporation into comprehensive BSA AML-CFT 
compliance programs.
       The conference agreement further requires that the 
Secretary of the Treasury must consider, when imposing SAR 
reporting requirements, the benefits and burdens of specific 
requirements and whether the reporting is likely to be ``highly 
useful'' to law enforcement and national security efforts. It 
also calls for the potential streamlining of reporting 
requirements, including automated processes. The Secretary must 
further report to the Congress on whether to permit financial 
institutions to provide certain ``bulk reporting'' to law 
enforcement of low-level risks, such as Suspicious Activity 
Reports related to structured transactions, which could allow 
financial institutions to focus more time and effort on 
identifying and reporting higher-priority, sophisticated 
suspicious activity.
       The conference agreement provides new whistleblower 
protections for those reporting BSA violations and establishes 
an ``Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing 
Fund'' to pay such rewards. It also establishes tough new 
penalties on those convicted of serious BSA violations, 
including additional penalties for repeat BSA violators and a 
prohibition against financial institution board service for 
individuals convicted of egregious BSA-related crimes.
       The conference agreement closes significant AML-CFT 
gaps, including by adding the trade in antiquities to coverage 
under the BSA. In addition, Treasury and its law enforcement 
partners will further study the risks posed by the facilitation 
of money laundering through the trade in art.
       In addition, the laundering of money through real estate 
transactions continues to be an issue of concern, and the 
conferees encourage Treasury to examine whether reporting on 
certain commercial, as well as certain residential, real estate 
transactions would be a source of highly useful information to 
law enforcement and the national security community. The 
conference agreement also requires U.S. Government-wide 
strategies to combat trade-based money laundering, trafficking, 
and Chinese money laundering activities.
       The conference agreement mandates a study and strategy 
on de-risking to ensure that legitimate customers--whether 
individuals, entities, or geographic areas--are not 
unintentionally and unfairly excluded from access to the 
financial system.
       The conference agreement authorizes additional support 
to the U.S. Department of the Treasury to accomplish these 
goals, and the conferees expect the Department to insist on 
strong accountability for results and responsiveness to 
congressional oversight during implementation of this measure. 
Recognizing the important role of the Financial Crimes 
Enforcement Network (FinCEN) and the need to strengthen the 
Bureau's management and operations, the agreement adds $10.0 
million to the Bureau's authorization. The agreement also 
allows for special hiring authority for the Office of Terrorism 
and Financial Intelligence and its component parts. It further 
establishes a FinCEN Office of Domestic Liaison, FinCEN Foreign 
Financial Intelligence Unit Liaisons, and expands the number of 
U.S. Treasury Attaches to allow the Department a broader reach 
for its AML-CFT activities.
       The conference agreement also addresses the critical 
issue of beneficial ownership. Targeting bad actors who own or 
control businesses that act as ``fronts'' or shell companies on 
behalf of those conducting illicit activities is essential to 
combating crime and safeguarding our national security.
       The conference agreement requires corporations, limited 
liability companies, and other similar entities formed in the 
U.S.--or foreign entities registered to do business in the 
U.S.--to report their beneficial owners to the U.S. Department 
of the Treasury, as a means to combat the abuse of anonymous 
companies, which can be used to facilitate money laundering, 
the financing of terrorism, proliferation finance, tax evasion, 
human and drug trafficking, sanctions evasion, and other 
financial crimes.
       The conference agreement requires companies to disclose 
their beneficial owners to the U.S. Department of the Treasury 
at the time the company is formed and when ownership changes. 
This beneficial ownership information will be kept confidential 
and treated as sensitive information, protected under the 
highest information security standards. It will be made 
directly available only to: (1) Authorized Government 
authorities upon request as set out in the measure, subject to 
effective safeguards, to facilitate relevant national security, 
intelligence, and law enforcement activities; and (2) Financial 
institutions, for purposes of complying with their customer due 
diligence requirements under applicable law and regulation.
       For requests made by Federal agencies, the conference 
agreement requires that only the head of an agency or a 
designee may certify access to the beneficial ownership 
database for an investigation, or other authorized national 
security, intelligence, or law enforcement activity. The 
conferees expect that the process of delegating authority for 
designees to make a written certification under section 
5403(c)(3)(E) will be consistent with the existing processes to 
delegate authority to designees to carry out 26 U.S.C. 6103 
requests, while taking into account the unique organizational 
structures of each requesting agency.
       Similarly, requests made by State, local, or Tribal law 
enforcement must be approved by a court of competent 
jurisdiction. ``Court of competent jurisdiction,'' for purposes 
of this measure, includes an officer of such a court such as a 
judge, magistrate, or a Clerk of Courts. This does not include 
attorneys who are party to a proceeding.
       The conferees note that nothing in this conference 
agreement is designed to undermine the requirement that 
financial institutions identify and verify the beneficial 
owners of their legal entity customers pursuant to 31 C.F.R. 
Sec. 1010.230(a). The conference agreement provides that not 
later than 1 year after the regulations promulgated to 
implement the Corporate Transparency Act become effective, the 
Secretary of the Treasury shall revise the final rule entitled 
``Customer Due Diligence Requirements for Financial 
Institutions'' (81 Fed. Reg. 29397 (May 11, 2016)) (the ``CDD 
Rule'') to, inter alia, bring the CDD rule into conformance 
with the statute and reduce any burdens on financial 
institutions and legal entity customers that are unnecessary or 
duplicative.
       The conference agreement further provides that 
paragraphs (b)-(j) of 31 C.F.R. Sec. 1010.230 will be rescinded 
upon the effective date of the revised rule promulgated under 
this subsection. The conferees intend for the revised CDD rule, 
including those provisions added pursuant to section 5403(a) of 
this amendment, to replace appropriate provisions of the 
current 31 C.F.R. Sec. 1010.230.

  DIVISION G--ELIJAH E. CUMMINGS COAST GUARD AUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2020

 Elijah E. Cummings Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2020 (sec. 8001-
        8605)
       The House bill contained Division H that would authorize 
certain aspects of the Coast Guard.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provisions.
       The Senate recedes with various amendments.

                        DIVISION H--OTHER MATTERS

                   Title XC--Homeland Security Matters

 Department of Homeland Security CISA Director (sec. 9001)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1793) that 
would modify the position level of the Director of the 
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), write 
into law certain experience requirements for the position, and 
limit an individual to no more than two 5-year terms as 
Director.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
5244) that would make the changes to the Executive Schedule 
status of the Director.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike 
the term limitation and include several other modifications to 
other offices within CISA.
 Sector risk management agencies (sec. 9002)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1784) that 
would require the Secretary of Homeland Security to review the 
current framework for securing critical infrastructure and 
submit a report to the President containing recommendations for 
revisions. The provision would require the Secretary, in 
coordination with the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security Agency, to evaluate the current list of 
critical infrastructure sectors and the current designations 
for sector risk management agencies and provide recommendations 
for revisions to the President. The provision would also 
require the President to review such recommendations, revise 
them, and submit to appropriate congressional committees and 
offices an explanation for any rejected recommendations. The 
provision would further require the public designation of 
critical infrastructure sectors in the Federal Register and 
would formalize the sector risk management agencies. Finally, 
the provision would require the Comptroller General of the 
United States to submit to the appropriate committees a report 
on the effectiveness of the sector risk management agencies.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would include 
the heads of the sector risk management agencies for initial 
and subsequent reviews by the Secretary, require the submission 
of the Secretary's initial report to the Congress as well as 
the President, and modify the requirements for the initial 
review and presidential report to the Congress. The amendment 
would also extend the Comptroller General of the United States 
review and make several modifications to the formalization of 
the risk management agencies.
 Review and analysis of inland waters seaport security (sec. 9003)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1065) 
that would require the Secretary of Homeland Security to submit 
a report regarding the screening practices for foreign cargo 
arriving at seaports on the Great Lakes and inland waterways.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
additional analysis, reviews, and a threat assessment, as well 
as make technical edits.
 Department of Homeland Security reports on digital content forgery 
        technology (sec. 9004)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710D) that 
would require, not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for 5 years, the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Under 
Secretary for Science and Technology of the Department of 
Homeland Security and in consultation with the Director of 
National Intelligence, to research the state of digital content 
forgery technology and produce a report on such technology.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
5243).
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make 
various modifications to the required reports.
 GAO study of cybersecurity insurance (sec. 9005)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710A) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
conduct a study on the state and availability of insurance for 
cybersecurity risks, detail certain requirements for such a 
study, and require the Comptroller General to provide to the 
Congress a report on the findings and conclusions.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Strategy to secure email (sec. 9006)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1780) that 
would require the Secretary of Homeland Security to develop a 
strategy to implement a Domain-based Message Authentication, 
Reporting, and Conformance (DMARC) standard across U.S.-based 
email providers.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
       The conferees note this implements a recommendation made 
by the Cyberspace Solarium Commission.
 Department of Homeland Security large-scale non-intrusive inspection 
        scanning plan (sec. 9007)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1805) that 
would require, not later than 180 days after the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security to submit a plan 
to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs 
of the Senate and the Committee on Homeland Security of the 
House of Representatives for increasing to 100 percent the rate 
of high-throughput scanning of commercial and passenger 
vehicles and freight rail traffic entering the United States at 
land ports of entry and rail-border crossings along the border 
using large-scale non-intrusive inspection systems or similar 
technology to enhance border security.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.

                   Title XCI--Veterans Affairs Matters

 Modification of licensure requirements for Department of Veterans 
        Affairs health care professionals providing treatment via 
        telemedicine (sec. 9101)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1089) 
that would amend section 1730C(b) of title 38, United States 
Code, to modify the licensure requirements for health care 
professionals providing telemedicine treatment by the 
Department of Veterans Affairs.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Additional care for newborn children of veterans (sec. 9102)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1090A) 
that would amend section 1786 of title 38, United States Code, 
to authorize the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to provide a 
newborn child more than 7 days of health care services and the 
transportation necessary to receive such services if the child 
requires additional medical care.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Expansion of eligibility for HUD-VASH (sec. 9103)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1790) that 
would amend section 8(o)(19) of the United States Housing Act 
of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)(19)) and subsection (b) of section 
2003 of title 38, United States Code, to expand eligibility for 
HUD-VASH services.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Study on unemployment rate of women veterans who served on active duty 
        in the Armed Forces after September 11, 2001 (sec. 9104)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710E) that 
would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to conduct a 
study on the unemployment rate of post-9/11 women veterans.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
 Access of veterans to Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record (sec. 
        9105)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 753) 
that would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Defense, to provide a 
veteran with read-only access to the veteran's documents 
contained in the Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record 
through a portal accessible on websites of the Department of 
Veterans Affairs and Department of Defense.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would remove 
the requirements for: (1) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to 
consult with the Secretary of Defense; and (2) the Department 
of Defense to include such documents on a website of the 
Department.
 Department of Veterans Affairs report on undisbursed funds (sec. 9106)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1708) that 
would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to submit a 
report to Congress, within 180 days of the date of the 
enactment of this Act, on the unclaimed property in the 
possession of the Department of Veterans Affairs. The provision 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
conduct a review of the Secretary's report.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to submit a report to the 
Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, within 120 days of the date of the enactment 
of this Act, on the undisbursed funds of the Department of 
Veterans Affairs.
 Transfer of Mare Island Naval Cemetery to Secretary of Veterans 
        Affairs for maintenance by National Cemetery Administration 
        (sec. 9107)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1764) that 
would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to seek to 
enter into an agreement with the city of Vallejo, California, 
under which the city of Vallejo shall transfer to the Secretary 
all right, title, and interest in the Mare Island Naval 
Cemetery in Vallejo, California, at no cost to the Secretary. 
This provision would also require the Secretary to submit a 
report on the feasibility and advisability of exercising such 
authority.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
 Comptroller General report on Department of Veterans Affairs handling 
        of disability compensation claims by certain veterans (sec. 
        9108)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6090) 
that would require the Comptroller General of the United States 
to submit a report to Congress that evaluates how the 
Department of Veterans Affairs has handled claims for 
disability benefits of veterans with type 1 diabetes who have 
been exposed to a herbicide agent.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Comptroller General to submit the report within 1 year of 
the date of the enactment of this Act.
 Additional diseases associated with exposure to certain herbicide 
        agents for which there is a presumption of service connection 
        for veterans who served in the Republic of Vietnam (sec. 9109)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1090B) 
that would amend section 1116(a)(2) of title 38, United States 
Code, by adding Parkinsonism, bladder cancer, and hypothyrodism 
to the list of diseases associated with exposure to certain 
herbicide agents.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.

                   Title XCII--Communications Matters

 Reliable emergency alert distribution improvement (sec. 9201)
       The Senate amendment contained provisions (secs. 6096, 
6096A, 6096B, 6096C, 6096D, 6096E, 6096F, and 6096G) that 
included the Reliable Emergency Alert Distribution Improvement 
Act of 2020.
       The House bill contained no similar provisions.
       The House recedes with a technical amendment.
 Wireless supply chain innovation and multilateral security (sec. 9202)
       The Senate amendment contained a series of provisions 
(secs. 1091-1093) that would establish a Public Wireless Supply 
Chain Innovation Fund and Multilateral Telecommunications 
Security Fund and direct the Secretary of State, the Secretary 
of Commerce, and the Chairman of the Federal Communications 
Commission, or their designees, to consider how to enhance 
representation of the United States at international forums 
that set standards for fifth generation (5G) networks and for 
future generations of wireless communications networks. These 
provisions would also require a series of reports.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would make 
edits to the communication technology security funds and the 
associated requirements.
       It is the intent of the conferees that the Secretary of 
Commerce, when establishing the criteria for grants awarded 
under the Public Wireless Supply Chain Innovation Fund, shall 
interpret the word ``promoting'' in Section 1092(a)(3)(A), (C), 
(F), and (G) as intended to mean furthering the development of 
new 5G-related technologies.
 Spectrum information technology modernization efforts (sec. 9203)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 223) that 
would direct an interagency information technology spectrum 
modernization effort, led by the Assistant Secretary of 
Commerce for Communications and Infrastructure and the National 
Telecommunications and Information Administration, to 
synchronize development and coordination of standards and 
Federal spectrum management. This section would also require 
the Secretary of Defense to establish a program to identify and 
mitigate vulnerabilities in the telecommunications 
infrastructure of the Department of Defense.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
1084).
       The House recedes with an amendment to the dates for the 
Comptroller General reviews and to remove the 
telecommunications infrastructure program.
 Internet of Things (sec. 9204)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5239) 
that would require the Secretary of Commerce to establish a 
Federal working group to provide recommendations to Congress on 
various aspects of the Internet of Things. The provision would 
detail the membership of the working group, issues to address, 
and certain reporting requirements.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
       The conferees encourage the Secretary of Commerce to 
include the Department of Defense and any other appropriate 
Federal agencies in the Federal working group required in the 
provision to ensure comprehensive interagency participation.

                    Title XCIII--Intelligence Matters

 Requirement for facilitation of establishment of social media data and 
        threat analysis center (sec. 9301)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1299L) that 
would require, not later than September 1, 2021, and biennially 
thereafter, the Director of National Intelligence, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of 
State, and any other relevant Federal agency, to submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on foreign 
influence campaigns targeting United States Federal elections.
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
5323) that would amend section 5323 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to 
require the establishment of the Social Media Data and Threat 
Analysis Center.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend 
section 5323 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 to require the establishment of the Social 
Media Data and Threat Analysis Center. The amendment would also 
require, not later than March 1, 2021, as a review of the 2020 
Federal elections and 90 days before the date of each regularly 
scheduled general election for Federal Office, the Director of 
the Social Media Data and Threat Analysis Center to submit to 
specified congressional committees a report on foreign malign 
influence campaigns on and across social media platforms 
targeting such election, and a briefing from the Director of 
National Intelligence regarding the same topic.
 Independent study on identifying and addressing threats that 
        individually or collectively affect national security, 
        financial security, or both (sec. 9302)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710H) that 
would require the Director of National Intelligence to engage a 
federally funded research and development center to conduct a 
study on identifying and addressing threats that individually 
or collectively affect national security, financial security, 
or both.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove 
certain elements from the scope of the study, and would make 
other technical and conforming changes.

           Title XCIV--Science, Space, and Technology Matters

                    Subtitle A--Cybersecurity Matters

 Improving national initiative for cybersecurity education (sec. 9401)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5231) 
that would put into place a range of measures to improve 
national cybersecurity education.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would make 
certain modifications to include additional Federal agencies as 
appropriate and would alter certain considerations relating to 
the provision of financial aid.
 Development of standards and guidelines for improving cybersecurity 
        workforce of Federal agencies (sec. 9402)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5232) 
that would modify the mission of the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology to include the identification and 
development of standards and guidelines for improving the 
cybersecurity workforce of an agency.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Modifications to Federal cyber scholarship-for-service program (sec. 
        9403)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5233) 
that would modify the Federal cyber scholarship-for-service 
program by altering the employment placement priorities of the 
program and seeking to provide awards for various early 
cybersecurity-related experiences.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Additional modifications to Federal cyber scholarship-for-service 
        program (sec. 9404)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5234) 
that would modify the Federal cyber scholarship-for-service 
program by clarifying certain aspects of the scholarship's 
employment obligation.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 Cybersecurity in programs of the National Science Foundation (sec. 
        9405)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5235) 
that would include cybersecurity in certain existing computer 
science programs of the National Science Foundation.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would strike a 
section requiring the Director of the National Science 
Foundation to ensure that students pursuing graduate degrees in 
cybersecurity-related fields are considered as applicants for 
certain fellowship programs of the Foundation.
 Cybersecurity in STEM programs of the National Aeronautics and Space 
        Administration (sec. 9406)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5236) 
that would require the Administrator of the National 
Aeronautics and Space Administration to include, to the maximum 
extent practicable, cybersecurity education in any science, 
technology, engineering, and mathematics education program of 
the Administration.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes.
 National cybersecurity challenges (sec. 9407)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 5238) 
that would require the Secretary of Commerce to establish a 
range of cybersecurity-related challenges to be pursued by the 
Department of Commerce, in coordination with certain other 
offices.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would expand 
the list of emerging technologies to be pursued in such 
challenge and include privacy as a consideration in another.

                        Subtitle B--Other Matters

 Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (sec. 9411)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6087) 
that would broaden the scope of the Established Program to 
Stimulate Competitive Research (EPSCoR) at the Department of 
Energy to include applied energy research and other research 
topics that align with the mission of the Department.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would state 
that the Secretary may continue to use the eligibility criteria 
in use on the date of the agreement's enactment or any 
successor criteria.
       The conferees understand that the Secretary of Energy 
currently has the discretion to establish their own eligibility 
criteria or continue to utilize the eligibility criteria 
developed by the National Science Foundation (NSF) and nothing 
in this provision modifies that authority or directs the 
Secretary to change current practice. Furthermore, the 
conferees are aware that NSF is in the process of implementing 
new eligibility criteria for fiscal year 2021 and the conferees 
expect the Secretary to use NSF's new criteria for fiscal year 
2021 in order to ensure timely implementation on the new 
program authorities and to minimize disruption for States that 
participate in the EPSCoR program.
 Industries of the future (sec. 9412)
       The Senate amendment contained provisions (secs. 6094A, 
6094B, and 6094C) that would increase the capacity of research 
and development programs of the Federal Government that focus 
on industries of the future, among other things.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with a technical amendment.
 National Institute of Standards and Technology Manufacturing Extension 
        Partnership program supply chain database (sec. 9413)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1806) that 
would direct the Director of the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology (NIST) to establish a national supply 
chain database within the Manufacturing Extension Partnership 
Program.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would instead 
direct the Director of NIST to carry out a study to evaluate 
the feasibility, advisability, and costs of establishing such a 
national supply chain database and report to the Congress with 
its findings within 6 months.
 Study on Chinese policies and influence in the development of 
        international standards for emerging technologies (sec. 9414)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1705) that 
would direct the Director of the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology, to conduct a study and provide 
recommendations, not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, on the impact of the policies of the 
People's Republic of China and coordination among industrial 
entities within the People's Republic of China on international 
bodies engaged in developing and setting international 
standards for emerging technologies. The entity that conducts 
the study must submit to the Committee on Science, Space, and 
Technology of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, not later 
than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, a report 
containing the findings and recommendations of the study.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
       The conferees believe that while U.S. experts have 
historically been leaders in international standards 
development activities, the principles of openness, 
transparency, due process, and consensus supported by the 
United States in the development of international standards are 
being eroded in certain bodies. Further, voluntary consensus 
standards, developed through an industry-led process, serve as 
the cornerstone of the U.S. standardization system and have 
become the basis of a sound national economy and the key to 
global market access. The conferees believe, therefore, that 
strengthening the unique United States public-private 
partnerships approach to standards development is critical to 
United States economic competitiveness. The United States 
Government should ensure cooperation and coordination across 
Federal agencies and partner with private sector stakeholders 
to continue to shape international dialogues in regard to 
standards development for emerging technologies.
 Coordination with Hollings Manufacturing Extension Partnership Centers 
        (sec. 9415)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1807) that 
would require each Manufacturing USA Institute to contract, as 
appropriate, with a Hollings Manufacturing Extension 
Partnership Center to provide outreach and assistance to small 
and medium-sized manufacturers.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.

                  Title XCV--Natural Resources Matters

 Transfer of funds for Oklahoma City national memorial endowment fund 
        (sec. 9501)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710F) that 
would require the Secretary of the Interior to submit to the 
Congress, not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, a report on the current status of the 
Oklahoma City National Memorial and a summary of non-Federal 
funding that has been raised in accordance with section 7(2) of 
the Oklahoma City National Memorial Act of 1997 (16 U.S.C. 
450ss-5(2)).
       The Senate amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 
532) that would amend section 7(1) of the Oklahoma City 
National Memorial Act of 1997 (16 U.S.C. 450ss-5(1)) to 
authorize the Secretary of the Interior to provide funds from 
the National Park Service's national recreation and 
preservation account to the Oklahoma City National Memorial 
endowment fund.
       The House recedes.
 Workforce issues for military realignments in the Pacific (sec. 9502)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1794) that 
would amend section 1806 of title 48, United States Code, to 
extend temporary flexibility for approving H-2B workers in the 
construction industry on Guam for projects both inside and 
outside the military installation and related to the military 
buildup on Guam.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes.
 Affirmation of authority for non-oil and gas operations on the outer 
        Continental Shelf (sec. 9503)
       The conference agreement includes a provision that would 
amend the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 
1333(a)(1)) to clarify that the Constitution, laws, and 
jurisdiction of the United States are extended to the Outer 
Continental Shelf, including with respect to installations and 
other devices permanently or temporarily attached to the seabed 
for the purposes of exploring for, developing, or producing 
non-mineral energy resources.

                Title XCVI--Oversight and Reform Matters

 Inventory of program activities of Federal agencies (sec. 9601)
       The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1770) that 
would require Federal agencies to report on their Federal 
program activities and provide that information to the 
Director, Office of Management and Budget.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
       The Senate recedes with a technical amendment to conform 
the provision to the style and clerical requirements of this 
Act.
 Preservation of electronic messages and other records (sec. 9602)
       The House bill included a provision (sec. 1711) that 
would establish the short title for the subsection as the 
``Electronic Message Preservation Act.''
       The House bill also included a provision (sec. 1712) 
that would amend chapter 29 of title 44, United States Code, to 
require the Archivist of the United States to promulgate 
regulations governing Federal agency preservation of electronic 
messages determined to be Federal records, and other electronic 
records, as practicable. The provision would further require 
that, not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the head of each Federal agency submit to the 
Archivist a report on the agency's compliance with the new 
regulations. Finally, the provision would require that not 
later than 90 days after receipt of all Federal agency 
compliance reports, the Archivist submit to the Committee on 
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and 
the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House of 
Representatives a report on Federal agency compliance with the 
new regulations.
       The Senate amendment contained no similar provisions.
       The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
that, not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Archivist propose the regulations required, and 
that not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the head of each Federal agency submit to the 
Archivist a report on the agency's compliance with the new 
regulations.
 Continuity of the economy plan (sec. 9603)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1086) 
that would require the President to develop and maintain a plan 
to ensure the continuity of the economy in the event of a 
significant disruption. The provision lays out in detail the 
contents of the plan, as well as the offices that shall be 
involved in the preparation of such a plan, and requires the 
President to submit the plan to the Congress no later than 2 
years after the enactment of this Act and no less frequently 
than every 3 years thereafter.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes with technical amendments.

                Title XCVII--Financial Services Matters

           Subtitle A--Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards Act

Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards Act (sec. 9701-9703)
      The House bill contained Division K that would amend 
chapter 97 of title 31, United States Code, to establish the 
Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards Program in the Department of 
the Treasury, and to authorize appropriations for the purpose 
of paying rewards under the program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar division.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would establish 
the Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards program as a pilot 
program terminating 3 years after the date of enactment of this 
Act and increase the role of the Secretary of State and the 
Attorney General in the execution of the rewards program.

             Subtitle B--Combating Russian Money Laundering

Combating Russian Money Laundering (secs. 9711-9714)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 15001-15004) 
that would require a report if the Secretary of the Treasury 
determines that certain institutions, transactions, or money 
laundering activities require domestic financial institutions 
or domestic financial agencies to take special measures 
described in section 5318A(b) of title 31, United States Code, 
and permit implementation of such special measures.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

Certified notice at completion of an assessment (sec. 9721)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1803) that 
would amend section 721(b)(3) of the Defense Production Act of 
1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(b)(3)).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Ensuring Chinese debt transparency (sec. 9722)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1779) that 
would direct the Secretary of the Treasury to instruct the 
United States Executive Director at each international 
financial institution (as defined in section 1701(c)(2) of the 
International Financial Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262r)) that 
it is the policy of the United States to use the voice and vote 
of the United States at the respective institution to seek to 
secure greater transparency with respect to the terms and 
conditions of financing provided by the Government of the 
People's Republic of China to any member state of the 
respective institution that is a recipient of financing from 
the institution, consistent with the rules and principles of 
the Paris Club.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Accountability for World Bank Loans to China (sec. 9723)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 1841 to 1845) 
that would direct the United States Governor of the 
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) to 
instruct the United States Executive Director at the IBRD that 
it is the policy of the United States to: (1) Pursue the 
expeditious graduation of the People's Republic of China from 
assistance by the IBRD, consistent with the lending criteria of 
the IBRD; and (2) Until the graduation of China from IBRD 
assistance, prioritize projects in China that contribute to 
global public goods, to the extent practicable. The provision 
also contained multiple reporting requirements.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
Fairness for Taiwan nationals regarding employment at international 
        financial institutions (sec. 9724)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 1851, 1852, 
and 1853) that would require the Secretary of the Treasury to 
instruct the United States Executive Director at each 
international financial institution to use the voice and vote 
of the United States to seek to ensure that Taiwan nationals 
are not discriminated against in any employment decision by the 
institution, including employment through consulting or part-
time opportunities.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.

 Title XCIX--Creating Helpful Incentives To Produce Semiconductors for 
                                America

Creating helpful incentives to produce semiconductors for America 
        (secs. 9901-9908)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 1821-1825) 
that would require the Secretary of Commerce to establish a 
program that provides grants to covered entities to incentivize 
investment of semiconductor fabrication facilities, or 
assembly, testing, advanced packaging, or advanced research and 
development of semiconductors in the United States.
      The Senate amendment contained similar provisions (secs 
1094-1099).
      The House recedes with an amendment that would make 
various modifications to the provisions.

                         Title C--Other Matters

AMBER Alert nationwide (sec. 10001)
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 1731 to 1734) 
that would require the national coordinator of the AMBER Alert 
communications network to identify and eliminate gaps in the 
AMBER Alert network to include airports, maritime ports, border 
crossings, checkpoints, and other ports of exit from the United 
States. The provisions would also expand the grants for the 
expansion of the AMBER Alert system from highways to include 
airports, maritime ports, border crossing areas and check 
points, and ports of exit as well as the expansion of the 
system to notify aircraft passengers, ship passengers, and 
other travelers. The provisions would also make the Virgin 
Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands 
eligible for AMBER Alert grants. The provisions would also 
allow the Attorney General to issue a grant waiver to American 
Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, the 
U.S. Virgin Islands, or an Indian Tribe to provide additional 
funding for educational programs, law enforcement training and 
equipment, and new technologies related to AMBER Alert systems 
and communications.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Improving authority for operation of unmanned aircraft for educational 
        purposes (sec. 10002)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1087) 
that would amend section 350 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 
2018 (Public Law 115-254; 49 U.S.C. 44809 note) in the section 
heading, by striking ``at institutions of higher education'' 
and inserting ``for educational purposes''.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Prohibition on provision of airport improvement grant funds to certain 
        entities that have violated intellectual property rights of 
        United States entities (sec. 10003)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1809) that 
would amend the prohibition on the provision of grant funds to 
entities that have violated intellectual property rights of 
United States entities.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
Study and report on the affordability of insulin (sec. 10004)
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6063) 
that would require the Secretary of Health and Human Services, 
acting through the Assistant Secretary for Planning and 
Evaluation, to: (1) Conduct a study on the impact of the 
affordability of insulin on the health outcomes of insured and 
uninsured diabetics and on Federal government spending; and (2) 
Provide a report to Congress within 2 years of the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Waiver authority with respect to institutions located in an area 
        affected by Hurricane Maria (sec. 10005)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1791) that 
would require the Secretary of Education to waive applicable 
laws, for each of the fiscal years 2020 through 2022 (and 
potentially for fiscal years 2023 and 2024), with respect to 
institutions of higher education receiving assistance under 
title III of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1051 
et seq.) at the time of a covered hurricane disaster.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize 
the Secretary of Education to waive applicable laws, for each 
of the fiscal years 2021 through 2025, with respect to 
institutions of higher education receiving assistance under 
title III of the Higher Education Act of 1965 at the time of a 
covered hurricane disaster.
Farm and ranch mental health (sec. 10006)
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3601) that 
would require the Secretary of Agriculture, in consultation 
with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, to carry out a 
public service campaign to address the mental health of 
farmers.
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3602) that 
would require the Secretary of Agriculture, within 180 days of 
the date of the enactment of this Act, to expand the fiscal 
year 2019 pilot program to train Farm Service Agency, Risk 
Management Agency, and Natural Resources Conservation Service 
employees in the management of stress to farmers and ranchers.
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3603) that 
would require the Secretary of Agriculture to convene a task 
force of agricultural and rural stakeholders at the national, 
State, and local levels to assess the causes of mental stress 
and to develop best practices for response to such stress.
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1053) 
similar to the House provisions.
      The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require 
the Secretary of Agriculture, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Health and Human Services, to carry out a public 
service announcement campaign to address the mental health of 
farmers and ranchers. The provision would authorize the 
Secretary to conduct the campaign through a third party 
contractor. Additionally, the provision would require the 
Secretary, within 180 days of the date of the enactment of this 
Act, to expand a pilot program from 2019 that trained certain 
employees in the management of stress experienced by farmers 
and ranchers. The Secretary would provide a report on the 
employee training program, at least once every 2 years, to the 
Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and 
the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the 
Senate. Finally, the provision would require the Secretary to 
convene a task force of agricultural and rural stakeholders to 
assess the causes of stress in farmers and ranchers and to 
identify best practices for responding to such stress. The task 
force would submit a report to the Secretary within 1 year of 
the date of the enactment of this Act. The authorities of this 
provision would cease on October 1, 2023.

                   LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

Requirement to post a 100 word summary to regulations.gov
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 1088) 
that would amend section 553(b) of title 5, United States Code, 
to require that a notice of proposed rulemaking published in 
the Federal Register include the publicly accessible Internet 
address at which a 100-word plain language summary of the 
proposed rule is posted.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Prohibition on downloading or using TikTok by Federal employees
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1112) that 
would prohibit Federal employees from downloading or using 
TikTok on any technology device issued by the United States 
Government.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Hong Kong Autonomy Act
      The Senate amendment contained provisions (secs. 1701, 
1702, 1703, 1704, 1705, 1706, 1707, 1708, 1709, 1710, and 1711) 
that would require the Secretary of State, in consultation with 
the Secretary of the Treasury, to report to the Congress on any 
determination that a foreign person is materially contributing, 
has materially contributed, or attempts to materially 
contribute to the failure of the Government of China to meet 
its obligations under the Joint Declaration or the Basic Law. 
The provision would also impose sanctions on these foreign 
persons, and on foreign financial institutions that conduct 
significant transactions with them. The provision contained 
various waivers and exceptions.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
      The conferees note that the Hong Kong Autonomy Act 
(Public Law 116-149) passed into law on July 14, 2020.
GAO study on the school-to-prison pipeline
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1707) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
conduct a study on the school to prison pipeline.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note the Comptroller General recently 
issued a study on school discipline called ``Discipline 
Disparities for Black Students, Boys, and Students with 
Disabilities'' (GAO-18-258). This report addresses many of the 
items included in the original House provision.
Report regarding veterans who receive benefits under laws administered 
        by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1709) that 
would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to publish a 
report, within 180 days of the date of the enactment of this 
Act, regarding veterans who receive benefits under laws 
administered by the Secretary, including the Transition 
Assistance Program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Report on Government police training and equipping programs
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710C) that 
would require the President to provide to the Congress, not 
later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
a report on all Federal government police training and 
equipping programs outside the United States.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Government Accountability Office report on Zhongxing Telecommunications 
        Equipment Corporation compliance with settlement
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
submit to the Congress a report on the compliance of Zhongxing 
Telecommunications Equipment Corporation with the settlement 
agreement it reached with the United States Department of 
Commerce on June 8, 2018.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Review and Report of experimentation with ticks and insects
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1710M) that 
would require the Comptroller General of the United States to 
conduct a review of whether the Department of Defense 
experimented with ticks, other insects, airborne releases of 
tick-borne bacteria, viruses, pathogens, or any other tick-
borne agents regarding use as a biological weapon between the 
years of 1950 and 1977.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note the importance of addressing 
biological threats, both man-made and naturally occurring, and 
the impact these threats pose to military forces, their 
dependents, and overall military readiness. The conferees 
support the Department's research efforts to prevent the 
occurrence, diagnoses, and treatment of tick-borne illnesses, 
including through the Tick-Borne Disease Research Program 
established in fiscal year 2016. The conferees note the 
importance of continued compliance with the Biological Weapons 
Convention which bans the development, production, and 
stockpiling of biological weapons of mass destruction.
Presidential Records
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1713) that 
would amend chapter 22 of title 44, United States Code, to 
prescribe new definitions and additional regulations and 
certifications applicable to presidential records.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Short title
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1721) that 
would designate subtitle C of title XVII the Space Technology 
Advancement Report (STAR) Act of 2020.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      House recedes.
Findings
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1722) that 
would make several findings relating to competition between the 
United States and the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 
commercial and government space activities. The provision would 
find that PRC activities threaten current U.S. leadership in 
space and frequently do so through unfair and anti-competitive 
practices.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Prohibition of public display of Confederate battle flag on Department 
        of Defense property
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1749) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to prohibit the public 
display of the Confederate battle flag at all Department of 
Defense property with certain exceptions.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that symbols honoring the Confederate 
States of America will be further examined by the Commission 
authorized elsewhere in the conference report.
Nonimmigrant status for certain nationals of Portugal
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1755) that 
would identify Portugal as a described foreign state for the 
purposes of clauses (i) and (ii) of section 101(a)(15)(E) of 
the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(E)) 
if the Government of Portugal provides similar nonimmigrant 
status to nationals of the United States.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Developing crisis capabilities to meet needs for homeland security-
        critical supplies
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1760) that 
would require the Secretary of Homeland Security to coordinate 
with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the 
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, and the 
heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies to 
create a repository of federally approved plans and 
specifications for critical medical items that could help 
manufacturers rapidly produce those items in a potential 
national emergency or disaster.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees note that a Government Accountability 
Office (GAO) report issued in June 2020 cited concerns related 
to the acquisition, distribution, and adequacy of supplies 
during the COVID-19 response, including from the Strategic 
National Stockpile (SNS), for the purpose of increasing the 
availability of medical supplies. The conferees note that GAO 
also observed in a September 2020 report that, since the 
beginning of the pandemic, the Federal Emergency Management 
Agency and the Department of Health and Human Services have 
begun to focus on intermediate goals, such as increasing 
domestic manufacturing capacity and rebuilding the SNS to 
better position the United States to respond to continuing 
COVID-19 outbreaks and future emergencies. States also have 
been building their own stockpiles of critical supplies.
      However, despite the ongoing work to obtain needed 
medical supplies and expand domestic production of these items, 
the conferees remain concerned that certain supply shortages 
remain. The conferees emphasize the need to identify homeland 
security-critical supplies to address future national 
emergencies or disasters, develop plans related to the 
production of such supplies, including by nontraditional 
manufacturers, and to enter into contingent arrangements to 
expedite the production of such supplies in the event of a 
national emergency or disaster. Therefore, the conferees will 
continue to encourage reviews of stockpiles of critical 
supplies and conduct rigorous oversight of efforts to ensure 
viable supply chains are in place to ensure the United States 
is well prepared to respond to continuing COVID-19 outbreaks 
and future emergencies.
Foreign state computer intrusions
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1762) that 
would end foreign state immunity from the jurisdiction of the 
courts of the United States or of the States in certain cases 
in which damages are sought by a national of the United States 
against a foreign state relating to computer intrusions.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Online and distance education classes and nonimmigrant visas
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1763) that 
would authorize nonimmigrants described in subparagraph (F), 
(J), or (M) of section 101(a)(15) of the Immigration and 
Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)) to engage in online or 
distance education classes or programs that are determined 
necessary by an institute or program for the protection of 
health and safety and that such classes or programs would count 
toward the requirement to pursue a full course of study to 
maintain nonimmigrant status.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Establishment of Southern New England Regional Commission
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1768) that 
would amend Section 15301(a) of title 40, United States Code, 
to establish a Southern New England Regional Commission.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
FedRAMP Authorization Act
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1769) that 
would amend chapter 36 of title 44, United States Code, to 
codify the Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Building United States capacity for verification and manufacturing of 
        advanced microelectronics
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1771) that 
would require the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the 
Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, 
to carry out research and development to enable advances and 
breakthroughs in measurement science, standards, material 
characterization, instrumentation, testing, and manufacturing 
capabilities to accelerate the underlying research and 
development for design, development, and manufacturability of 
next generation microelectronics and ensure the competitiveness 
and leadership of the United States within the microelectronics 
sector.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Threshold for reporting additions to toxics release inventory
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1772) that 
would amend section 7321 of the PFAS Act of 2019 (Public Law 
116-92) by prohibiting the Administrator of the Environmental 
Protection Agency from applying 40 C.F.R. 372.38 to the 
chemicals identified in sec. 7321 unless the Administrator 
revises the reporting threshold for the chemicals identified in 
sec. 7321(b) and (c) to 10,000 pounds per year and sets the 
reporting threshold for chemicals identified pursuant to sec. 
7321(d) at 10,000 pounds per year.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Temporary relief for private student loan borrowers
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1776) that 
would prohibit any servicer of private education loans from 
collecting payments or accruing interest on such loans through 
September 30, 2021.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees are concerned about the growing burden of 
student debt on borrowers, taxpayers, and the U.S. economy. The 
conferees urge the Administration to use authorities provided 
to it by the Congress to ensure that all borrowers, 
particularly those who are in financial distress, are treated 
fairly and receive any assistance they are eligible for.
Report on threat posed by domestic terrorists
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1781) that 
would require the Director of the Federal Bureau of 
Investigation, the Under Secretary of Homeland Security for 
Intelligence and Analysis, and the Director of National 
Intelligence (acting through the National Counterterrorism 
Center) to jointly submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report that includes an evaluation of the nature 
and extent of the domestic terror threat and domestic terrorist 
groups.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      As articulated by the National Security Strategy, the 
conferees note that America should reject bigotry and 
oppression and will deny violent ideologies the space to take 
root in American communities.
      The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) 
testified on September 17, 2020, that the greatest domestic 
terrorist threat is white supremacists. In the October 2020 
Homeland Threat Assessment, the acting Secretary of Homeland 
Security stated that he was ``particularly concerned about 
white supremacist violent extremists who have been 
exceptionally lethal in their abhorrent, targeted attacks in 
recent years'' and that ``[they] seek to force ideological 
change in the United States through violence, death, and 
destruction.''
      The conferees further note that Section 5602 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92) sought to better characterize the domestic 
terrorist threat by requiring the FBI and the Department of 
Homeland Security (DHS), in consultation with the National 
Counterterrorism Center (NCTC), to produce a set of 
comprehensive reports over 5 years. The recurring annual report 
on domestic terrorism is to include: a strategic intelligence 
assessment on the nature and severity of the domestic terror 
threat internal to the United States; metrics on the number and 
type of incidents, coupled with resulting investigations, 
arrests, prosecutions, and analytic products; copies of the 
FBI's guidelines and policies permitting the initiation and 
execution of domestic terrorism investigations; detailed 
explanations of how the FBI, DHS, and NCTC prioritize the 
allocation and sustainment of personnel and resources against 
domestic terrorism threats and incidents; and descriptions 
regarding the type and regularity of training provided by the 
FBI, DHS, or NCTC to other Federal, State, and local law 
enforcement. The report is required to be made available to the 
public in an effort to increase transparency on matters of 
critical national importance.
      The conferees note, however, that this required report 
has not yet been delivered to the appropriate congressional 
committees. The conferees, therefore, urge the Director of the 
FBI to submit this report without further delay.
Department of Defense mechanism for provision of dissenting views
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1783) that 
would establish and require a briefing on a mechanism for 
providing dissenting views regarding Department of Defense and 
Unites States national security policy.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Policy on conscious and unconscious gender bias
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1786) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to develop a policy that 
defines conscious and unconscious gender bias and provides 
guidance to eliminate all such bias.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Credit monitoring
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1792) that 
would amend the Fair Credit Reporting Act (Public Law 91-508).
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Study on viability of seawater mining for critical minerals
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1796) that 
would require the Secretary of Defense to initiate a study on 
the viability of seawater mining for critical minerals not 
later than 60 days of the date of the enactment of this Act. 
The provision would also require a report on the results of the 
study not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the head of any other relevant Federal agency 
and relevant stakeholders, to initiate a study of the viability 
of extracting minerals, such as uranium, that are critical to 
the defense industrial base of the United States from seawater 
not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act. Additionally, the conferees direct the Secretary of 
Defense to submit a report on the results of the study not 
later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act. 
The report shall be submitted to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, the 
Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate, and 
the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology of the House of 
Representatives.
Disclosure requirement
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1798) that 
would amend section 104 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 
U.S.C. 7214) to require entities that issue securities to 
disclose to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) should 
the issuer retain a public accounting firm that: (1) Is located 
in a foreign jurisdiction; (2) Performs more than one-third of 
the audit services for the issuer; and (3) Cannot be inspected 
because of a prohibition imposed by an authority in the foreign 
jurisdiction. Should no audit of the issuer or its servicing 
auditing firm be permitted for 3 consecutive years, the 
provision would require the SEC to bar trading of the issuer's 
stock. In addition, with each audit report to the SEC, the 
issuer would be required to disclose: (1) The percent of its 
shares owned by governmental entities in the foreign 
jurisdiction; (2) The name of each official of the Chinese 
Communist Party who is a member of the board of directors; and 
(3) Whether the issuer's articles of incorporation contain any 
part of the charter of the Chinese Communist Party.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Establishment of Office of Cyber Engagement of the Department of 
        Veterans Affairs
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1802) that 
would establish within the Department of Veterans Affairs an 
office of cyber engagement to address cyber risks to veterans, 
share information about such risks, and coordinate with other 
Federal agencies.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Department of Homeland Security acquisition documentation
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1804) that 
would amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 341 et 
seq.) by establishing additional documentation requirements for 
Department of Homeland Security major acquisition programs.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
COVID-19 emergency medical supplies enhancement
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1808) that 
would: (1) Specify certain supplies used to fight and reduce 
the impact of COVID-19 as scarce and critical materials; (2) 
Direct the Defense Production Act be used to meet the country's 
most critical needs to combat COVID-19; (3) Require enhanced 
oversight of pricing levels for critical materials; (4) Require 
determination of a target level of testing for each state; (5) 
Require a point person for improved coordination between the 
private sector and the Federal Government; and (6) Require a 
strategic plan for production of personal protective equipment 
and other supplies needed to reduce the impact of COVID-19 
currently and moving forward, among other things.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Payments for private education loan borrowers, as a result of COVID-19
      The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1812) that 
would require the Secretary of the Treasury to make student 
loan payments on behalf of a covered borrower in an amount up 
to $10,000.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Biliteracy Education Seal and Teaching Act
      The House bill contained several provisions (sec. 1831-
1834) that would require the Secretary of Education to 
establish a grant program to enable States to establish Seal of 
Biliteracy programs.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Providing information to States regarding undelivered savings bonds
      The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6003) 
that would require the Secretary of the Treasury to provide 
each State additional information allowing for the 
identification of the registered owner of certain savings 
bonds.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Advanced nuclear reactor research and development goals
      The Senate amendment contained within Title LXVII a 
series of six provisions (secs. 6701, 6702, 6703, 6704, 6705, 
6706), collectively titled the Nuclear Energy Leadership Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provisions.
      The Senate recedes.
Nuclear energy strategic plan
      The Senate amendment contained within Title LXVII a 
series of six provisions (secs. 6701, 6702, 6703, 6704, 6705, 
and 6706), collectively titled the Nuclear Energy Leadership 
Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provisions.
      The Senate recedes.
Versatile, reactor-based fast neutron source
      The Senate amendment contained within Title LXVII a 
series of six provisions (secs. 6701, 6702, 6703, 6704, 6705, 
and 6706), collectively titled the Nuclear Energy Leadership 
Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provisions.
      The Senate recedes.
Advanced nuclear fuel security program
      The Senate amendment contained within Title LXVII a 
series of six provisions (secs. 6701, 6702, 6703, 6704, 6705, 
and 6706), collectively titled the Nuclear Energy Leadership 
Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provisions.
      The Senate recedes.
University Nuclear Leadership Program
      The Senate amendment contained within Title LXVII a 
series of six provisions (secs. 6701, 6702, 6703, 6704, 6705, 
and 6706), collectively titled the Nuclear Energy Leadership 
Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provisions.
      The Senate recedes.
Adjusting strategic petroleum reserve mandated drawdowns
      The Senate amendment contained within Title LXVII a 
series of six provisions (secs. 6701, 6702, 6703, 6704, 6705, 
and 6706), collectively titled the Nuclear Energy Leadership 
Act.
      The House bill contained no similar provisions.
      The Senate recedes.
Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
      The Senate amendment contained Division F that included 
the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021.
      The House bill contained no similar provision.
      The Senate recedes.
Department of State Authorities and Activities
      The House bill contained provisions (secs. 14001-14806) 
that included the Eliot L. Engel Department of State 
Authorization Act of 2020.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provisions.
      The House recedes.
Improving Corporate Governance Through Diversity
      The House bill contained Division M, comprising the 
``Improving Corporate Governance Through Diversity Act of 
2020,'' that would amend section 13 of the Securities Exchange 
Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m) and require the Securities and 
Exchange Commission to establish a Diversity Advisory Group.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar division.
      The House recedes.
Colorado Outdoor Recreation and Economy Act
      The House bill contained Division O that included the 
Colorado Outdoor Recreation and Economy Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
Public Lands
      The House bill contained Division O that included the 
Protecting America's Wilderness Act.
      The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
      The House recedes.
      And the Senate agree to the same.

                From the Committee on Armed Services, for 
                consideration of the House bill and the Senate 
                amendment, and for modifications committed to 
                conference:
                                   Adam Smith,
                                   Susan A. Davis,
                                   Rick Larsen,
                                   Jim Cooper,
                                   Joe Courtney,
                                   Donald Norcross,
                                   Ruben Gallego,
                                   Seth Moulton,
                                   Salud O. Carbajal,
                                   Anthony G. Brown,
                                   Ro Khanna,
                                   William R. Keating,
                                   Filemon Vela,
                                   Kendra S. Horn,
                                   Gilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr.,
                                   Mac Thornberry,
                                   Joe Wilson,
                                   Michael R. Turner,
                                   Mike Rogers,
                                   Doug Lamborn,
                                   Robert J. Wittman,
                                   Vicky Hartzler,
                                   Elise M. Stefanik,
                                   Trent Kelly,
                                   Mike Gallagher,
                                   Jim Banks,
                From the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence, for consideration of matters 
                within the jurisdiction of that committee under 
                clause 11 of rule X:
                                   Terri A. Sewell,
                                   Devin Nunes,
                From the Committee on Agriculture, for 
                consideration of secs. 3601 and 3602 of the 
                House bill, and sec. 1053 of the Senate 
                amendment, and modifications committed to 
                conference:
                                   Scott H. Peters,
                                   Abigail Davis Spanberger,
                                   K. Michael Conaway,
                From the Committee on the Budget, for 
                consideration of secs. 1002 and 8003 of the 
                House bill, and secs. 4, 126, and 1086 of the 
                Senate amendment, and modifications committed 
                to conference:
                                   Joseph D. Morelle,
                                   Steven Horsford,
                From the Committee on Education and Labor, for 
                the consideration of secs. 212, 279, 569, 570, 
                1110, 1791, 1797, 1833, and 1834 of the House 
                bill, and secs. 516, 561-63, 565, 566, 1090, 
                5211, 6047, 6091, and 6615 of the Senate 
                amendment, and modifications committed to 
                conference:
                                   Robert C. ``Bobby'' Scott,
                                   Lori Trahan,
                                   Brett Guthrie,
                From the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for 
                consideration of secs. 223, 229, 332, 335, 535, 
                540H, 601, 705, 736, 1299N-2, 1641, 1760, 1761, 
                1772, 1793, 1821, 1823, 1824, 2835, 3201, 3511, 
                3601, 5101-04, 5109, 10306, and 11206 of the 
                House bill, and secs. 311, 319, 703, 1053, 
                1091, 1092, 1094, 1098, 1099, 2841, 3121, 3125, 
                3131, 3132, 5239, 6082-84, subtitle I of title 
                LX of division E, secs. 6299F, 6614, 6704, and 
                6706 of the Senate amendment and modifications 
                committed to conference:
                                   Greg Walden,
                From the Committee on Financial Services, for 
                consideration of secs. 902, 1248, 1249, 1299R-
                9, 1768, 1776, 1779, 1790, 1792, 1798, 1803, 
                1808, 1812, subtitles H and I of title XVII of 
                division A, and divisions G, J, K, and M of the 
                House bill, and secs. 1706-10 and 6231 of the 
                Senate amendment, and modifications committed 
                to conference:
                                   Maxine Waters,
                                   Juan Vargas,
                                   Blaine Luetkemeyer,
                From the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for 
                consideration of secs. 213, 843, subtitle C of 
                title XI of division A, secs. 1202, 1203, 1207, 
                1221-24, 1231-33, 1238, 1248, 1249, 1251, 
                1260D, 1260E, 1261, 1266, 1272-74, 1276, 1280, 
                1286, 1290-92, 1294, 1296, 1299, 1299B, 1299G, 
                1299H, 1299K, subtitles H-K of title XII of 
                division A, secs. 1299Q-1, 1299Q-2, subtitle M 
                of title XII of division A, secs. 1299T-4, 
                1299T-5, 1521, 1640F, 1659, 1757, 1759, 1823, 
                and division I of the House bill, and secs. 
                1201-03, 1205-07, 1210, 1213, subtitle C of 
                title XII and division A, secs. 1231-33, 1236, 
                1240, 1241, 1251, 1253-56, 1263, 1281, 1283, 
                1286, 1287, subtitle H of title XII of division 
                A, subtitle C of title XV of division A, sec. 
                1661, title XVII of division A, secs. 6231, 
                6251, 6284, 6286, 6293-96, 6299, 6299A, 6299B, 
                6299D, and 6299F of the Senate amendment, and 
                modifications committed to conference:
                                   Brad Sherman,
                                   Michael T. McCaul,
                From the Committee on Homeland Security, for 
                consideration of secs. 1630, 1631, 1637, 1640A, 
                1640D, 1640F, 1760, 1784, 1793, 1804, and 9508 
                of the House bill, and secs. 6088, 6096D, 6613, 
                and 6614 of the Senate amendment, and 
                modifications committed to conference:
                                   Xochitl Torres Small,
                                   Elissa Slotkin,
                                   Mark E. Green,
                From the Committee on House Administration, for 
                consideration of secs. 536, 1101, and 1751 of 
                the House bill, and modifications committed to 
                conference:
                                   Marcia L. Fudge,
                                   Rodney Davis,
                From the Committee on the Judiciary, for 
                consideration of secs. 281, 540D, 814, 1055, 
                1215, 1299O-6, 1299T-4, 1299T-5, 1640A, 1731, 
                1733, 1762, and 1763 of the House bill, and 
                secs. 1296 and 6088 of the Senate amendment, 
                and modifications committed to conference:
                From the Committee on Natural Resources, for 
                consideration of secs. 601, 626, 627, 1744, 
                1794, 1795, 2834-36, subtitle E of title XXVIII 
                of division B, and divisions O and P of the 
                House bill, and secs. 315, 2861-63, 2887, 6081, 
                and 7861 of the Senate amendment, and 
                modifications committed to conference:
                                   Rob Bishop,
                From the Committee on Oversight and Reform, for 
                consideration of secs. 373, 813, 815, 825, 
                830B, 833, 848, 1101, 1102, 1104, 1105, 1108, 
                1111, 1114, 1115, subtitles B and C of title XI 
                of division A, secs. 1635, 1639, 1640C, 
                subtitle B of title XVII of division A, secs. 
                1744, 1745, 1769, 1770, 1774, 1793, 1808, 9208, 
                and 11410 of the House bill, and secs. 631, 
                1103-06, 1109-13, 5244, 6047, and 9306 of the 
                Senate amendment, and modifications committed 
                to conference:
                                   Carolyn B. Maloney,
                                   Stephen F. Lynch,
                                   James Comer,
                From the Committee on Science, Space, and 
                Technology, for consideration of sec. 229, 
                subtitle D of title II of division A, secs. 
                327, 333, 341, 1744, 1771, 1806, 1807, 1821, 
                1824, 1825, division E, secs. 5502 and 10104 of 
                the House bill, and secs. 318, 1098, 1099, 
                subtitle C of title LII of division E, secs. 
                5231-38, and 6087 of the Senate amendment, and 
                modifications committed to conference:
                                   Mike Garcia,
                From the Committee on Small Business, for 
                consideration of secs. 831-33, 835-40, 840A, 
                841, 844, and 1633 of the House bill, and secs. 
                871, 872, 1642, 5871-75, and 5877 of the Senate 
                amendment, and modifications committed to 
                conference:
                                   Jared F. Golden,
                                   Steve Chabot,
                From the Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure, for consideration of secs. 311, 
                312, 332, 560G, 601, 829, 830B, 912, 1101, 
                1732, 1750, 1760, 1768, 1809, 3501, 3504, 3505, 
                3507-09, 3510C, 3510D, 5103, and division H of 
                the House bill, and secs. 178, 1087, 1635, 
                3501, 5237, 5246, 6089, and subtitle I of title 
                LX of division E of the Senate amendment, and 
                modifications committed to conference:
                                   Harley Rouda,
                                   Bob Gibbs,
                From the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, for 
                consideration of secs. 525, 534, 535, 540A, 
                540B, 540C, 540E, 540H, 546, 551-53, 560B, 
                560E, 560F, 560G, 560H, 718, 724, 731, 734, 
                750H, 752-54, 760, 831, 1101, 1411, 1764, 1790, 
                1802, and 5502 of the House bill, and secs. 
                741, 744, 753, 762-64, 935, 1089, 1090A, 1090B, 
                1421, and 6085 of the Senate amendment, and 
                modifications committed to conference:
                                   Mark Takano,
                                   Gus M. Bilirakis,
                From the Committee on Ways and Means, for 
                consideration of secs. 1276, 7103, and 7104 of 
                the House bill, and sec. 6003 of the Senate 
                amendment, and modifications committed to 
                conference:
                                   Richard E. Neal,
                                   Jimmy Panetta,
                                   Brad R. Wenstrup,
                                 Managers on the Part of the House.
                                   James M. Inhofe,
                                   Roger F. Wicker,
                                   Deb Fischer,
                                   Mike Rounds,
                                   Joni Ernst,
                                   Thom Tillis,
                                   Dan Sullivan,
                                   David Perdue,
                                   Kevin Cramer,
                                   Rick Scott,
                                   Marsha Blackburn,
                                   John Thune,
                                   Jack Reed,
                                   Jeanne Shaheen,
                                   Kirsten E. Gillibrand,
                                   Richard Blumenthal,
                                   Mazie K. Hirono,
                                   Tim Kaine,
                                   Angus S. King, Jr.,
                                   Martin Heinrich,
                                   Gary C. Peters,
                                   Joe Manchin III,
                                   Tammy Duckworth,
                                   Doug Jones,
                                Managers on the Part of the Senate.