[House Report 116-576]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]


116th Congress }                                         { Rept. 116-576
                        HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
 2d Session    }                                         { Part 1

======================================================================
 
                    OCEAN POLLUTION REDUCTION ACT II

                                _______
                                

 November 16, 2020.--Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on 
            the State of the Union and ordered to be printed

                                _______
                                

         Mr. DeFazio, from the Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure, submitted the following

                              R E P O R T

                        [To accompany H.R. 4611]

      [Including cost estimate of the Congressional Budget Office]

    The Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, to whom 
was referred the bill (H.R. 4611) to modify permitting 
requirements with respect to the discharge of any pollutant 
from the Point Loma Wastewater Treatment Plant in certain 
circumstances, and for other purposes, having considered the 
same, reports favorably thereon with an amendment and 
recommends that the bill as amended do pass.

                                CONTENTS

                                                                   Page
Purpose of Legislation...........................................     3
Background and Need for Legislation..............................     3
Hearings.........................................................     6
Legislative History and Consideration............................     6
Committee Votes..................................................     7
Committee Oversight Findings.....................................     7
New Budget Authority and Tax Expenditures........................     7
Congressional Budget Office Cost Estimate........................     7
Performance Goals and Objectives.................................     8
Duplication of Federal Programs..................................     9
Congressional Earmarks, Limited Tax Benefits, and Limited Tariff 
  Benefits.......................................................     9
Federal Mandates Statement.......................................     9
Preemption Clarification.........................................     9
Advisory Committee Statement.....................................     9
Applicability to Legislative Branch..............................     9
Section-by-Section Analysis of the Legislation...................     9
Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported............    10
Committee Correspondence.........................................    11

    The amendment is as follows:
  Strike all after the enacting clause and insert the 
following:

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

  This Act may be cited as the ``Ocean Pollution Reduction Act II''.

SEC. 2. SAN DIEGO POINT LOMA PERMITTING REQUIREMENTS.

  (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any provision of the Federal Water 
Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) and section 307 of the 
Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1456), the 
Administrator, in coordination with the State, may issue to the City a 
permit under section 402 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 
U.S.C. 1342) for a discharge from the Point Loma Plant into marine 
waters, which, in lieu of the requirements of subsections (b)(1)(B) and 
(j)(5) of section 301 the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 
U.S.C. 1311) otherwise applicable to the discharge of biochemical 
oxygen demand and total suspended solids, requires compliance with the 
requirements described in subsection (b).
  (b) Conditions.--A permit issued under this section shall require--
          (1) maintenance of the currently designed deep ocean outfall 
        from the Point Loma Plant with a discharge depth of not less 
        than 300 feet and distance from the shore of not less than 4 
        miles;
          (2) as applicable to the term of the permit, discharge of not 
        more than 12,000 metric tons of total suspended solids per year 
        commencing on the date of enactment of this section, not more 
        than 11,500 metric tons of total suspended solids per year 
        commencing on December 31, 2025, and not more than 9,942 metric 
        tons of total suspended solids per year commencing on December 
        31, 2027;
          (3) discharge of not more than 60 milligrams per liter of 
        total suspended solids, calculated as a 30-day average;
          (4) removal of not less than 80 percent of total suspended 
        solids on a monthly average and not less than 58 percent of 
        biochemical oxygen demand on an annual average, taking into 
        account removal occurring at all treatment processes at related 
        facilities for wastewater upstream from and at the Point Loma 
        Plant;
          (5) attainment of all other effluent limitations of secondary 
        treatment as determined by the Administrator pursuant to 
        section 304(d)(1) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act 
        (33 U.S.C. 1314(d)(1)), other than with respect to 
        concentration limits for biochemical oxygen demand and total 
        suspended solids;
          (6) compliance with the requirements applicable to Federal 
        issuance of a permit under section 402 of the Federal Water 
        Pollution Control Act, including State approval consistent with 
        section 401 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 
        U.S.C. 1341) and ocean discharge criteria evaluation pursuant 
        to section 403 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 
        U.S.C. 1343);
          (7) implementation of the pretreatment program requirements 
        of paragraphs (5) and (6) of section 301(h) of the Federal 
        Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1311(h)) in addition to 
        the requirements of section 402(b)(8) of such Act (33 U.S.C. 
        1342(b)(8));
          (8) that the City provide 10 consecutive years of ocean 
        monitoring data and analysis for the period immediately 
        preceding the date of each application for a permit under this 
        section sufficient to demonstrate to the satisfaction of the 
        Administrator that the discharge of pollutants pursuant to a 
        permit issued under this section will meet the requirements of 
        section 301(h)(2) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act 
        (33 U.S.C. 1311(h)(2)) and that the applicant has established 
        and will maintain throughout the permit term an ocean 
        monitoring program that meets or exceeds the requirements of 
        section 301(h)(3) of such Act (33 U.S.C. 1311(h)(3)); and
          (9) to the extent potable reuse is permitted by Federal and 
        State regulatory agencies, that the City demonstrate that at 
        least 83,000,000 gallons per day on an annual average of water 
        suitable for potable reuse will be produced by December 31, 
        2035, taking into account production of water suitable for 
        potable reuse occurring at all treatment processes at related 
        facilities for wastewater upstream from and at the Point Loma 
        Plant.
  (c) Milestones.--The Administrator, in coordination with the State, 
shall determine development milestones necessary to ensure compliance 
with this section and include such milestones as conditions in each 
permit issued under this section before December 31, 2035.
  (d) Secondary Treatment.--Nothing in this section prevents the City 
from alternatively submitting an application for the Point Loma Plant 
that complies with secondary treatment pursuant to section 301(b)(1)(B) 
and section 402 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 
1311(b)(1)(B); 33 U.S.C. 1342).
  (e) Definitions.--In this section:
          (1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the 
        Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
          (2) Biochemical oxygen demand.--The term ``biochemical oxygen 
        demand'' means biological oxygen demand, as such term is used 
        in the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
          (3) City.--The term ``City'' means the City of San Diego, 
        California.
          (4) Point loma plant.--The term ``Point Loma Plant'' means 
        the Point Loma Wastewater Treatment Plant owned by the City.
          (5) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of California.

                         PURPOSE OF LEGISLATION

    The purpose of H.R. 4611, as amended, is to provide an 
alternative process for the City of San Diego to comply with 
the Clean Water Act's permitting requirements for the continued 
operation of the Point Loma Wastewater Treatment Plant, while 
ensuring continued reductions of pollutant discharges and 
greater use of reclaimed wastewater associated with the Plant.

                  BACKGROUND AND NEED FOR LEGISLATION

    H.R. 4611 seeks to clarify that the City of San Diego, 
California, can utilize the standard Clean Water Act National 
Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit renewal 
process and does not need a variance application to continue 
operating the E.W. Blom Point Loma Metropolitan Wastewater 
Treatment Plant (``Point Loma Plant'') and the Point Loma Ocean 
Outfall, subject to the implementation of the permitting 
requirements specified in the bill.

The Clean Water Act

    The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, more commonly 
known as the Clean Water Act, prohibits the discharge of 
pollutants into navigable waters unless such discharges are 
covered by a Federal permit\1\ as well as establishes national 
minimum standards for certain discharges, including discharges 
from publicly owned treatment works. Section 301(b)(1)(B)\2\ of 
the Clean Water Act requires that all publicly owned treatment 
works in existence as of July 1, 1977, achieve effluent 
limitations based on secondary treatment standards,\3\ 
established by the Administrator of the U.S. Environmental 
Protection Agency (EPA), and defined pursuant to section 
304(d)(1)\4\ of the Act. These limitations and standards are 
implemented through an NPDES permit, issued either by the EPA 
Administrator or an approved State program, pursuant to section 
402 of the Clean Water Act.\5\ The State of California is 
currently approved to implement the Clean Water Act NPDES 
program in the state.\6\
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    \1\See 33 U.S.C. 1311(a).
    \2\See 33 U.S.C. 1311(b)(1)(B).
    \3\See https://www.epa.gov/npdes/secondary-treatment-standards. 
Secondary treatment is defined in the regulation (40 CFR Part 133) in 
terms of effluent quality for total suspended solids (TSS), biochemical 
oxygen demand (BOD), and pH.
    \4\See 33 U.S.C. 1314(d)(1).
    \5\See 33 U.S.C. 1342.
    \6\See https://www.epa.gov/npdes/npdes-state-program-authority.
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    Section 301(h)\7\ of the Clean Water Act also includes a 
process for certain publicly owned treatment works that 
discharge into marine waters to continue to operate under a 
Clean Water Act NPDES permit with a limited variance from the 
secondary treatment standards. Section 301(h)\8\ authorizes the 
EPA Administrator, with State concurrence, to issue such an 
NPDES variance for discharges that meet the requirements of 
that subsection.\9\ EPA regulations implementing section 301(h) 
require that NPDES variances under section 301(h) must also 
comply with applicable provisions of State, local, or other 
Federal laws or Executive Orders, including the Coastal Zone 
Management Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1451 et seq.); the Endangered 
Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.); and Title III of 
the Marine Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act (16 U.S.C. 
1431 et seq.).\10\ NPDES permits, including those issued with a 
301(h) variance, have a duration of five years and must be 
renewed.\11\
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    \7\33 U.S.C. 1311(h).
    \8\See id.
    \9\The statutory requirements for a 301(h) variance are that:
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        (1) there is an applicable water quality standard 
      specific to the pollutant for which the modification is 
      requested;
        (2) the discharge of pollutants in accordance with such 
      modified requirements will not interfere, alone or in 
      combination with pollutants from other sources, with the 
      attainment or maintenance of that water quality which 
      assures protection of public water supplies and the 
      protection and propagation of a balanced, indigenous 
      population of shellfish, fish, and wildlife, and allows 
      recreational activities, in and on the water;
        (3) the applicant has established a system for monitoring 
      the impact of such discharge on a representative sample of 
      aquatic biota, to the extent practicable, and the scope of 
      such monitoring is limited to include only those scientific 
      investigations which are necessary to study the effects of 
      the proposed discharge;
        (4) such modified requirements will not result in any 
      additional requirements on any other point or nonpoint 
      source;
        (5) all applicable pretreatment requirements for sources 
      introducing waste into such treatment works will be 
      enforced;
        (6) in the case of any treatment works serving a 
      population of 50,000 or more, with respect to any toxic 
      pollutant introduced into such works by an industrial 
      discharger for which pollutant there is no applicable 
      pretreatment requirement in effect, sources introducing 
      waste into such works are in compliance with all applicable 
      pretreatment requirements, the applicant will enforce such 
      requirements, and the applicant has in effect a 
      pretreatment program which, in combination with the 
      treatment of discharges from such works, removes the same 
      amount of such pollutant as would be removed if such works 
      were to apply secondary treatment to discharges and if such 
      works had no pretreatment program with respect to such 
      pollutant;
        (7) to the extent practicable, the applicant has 
      established a schedule of activities designed to eliminate 
      the entrance of toxic pollutants from nonindustrial sources 
      into such treatment works;
        (8) here will be no new or substantially increased 
      discharges from the point source of the pollutant to which 
      the modification applies above that volume of discharge 
      specified in the permit; and
        (9) the applicant at the time such modification becomes 
      effective will be discharging effluent which has received 
      at least primary or equivalent treatment and which meets 
      the criteria established under section 304(a)(1) of the Act 
      after initial mixing in the waters surrounding or adjacent 
      to the point at which such effluent is discharged.
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    \10\See 40 CFR 125, Subpart G.
    \11\See 33 U.S.C. 1342(b)(1)(B).
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The Point Loma Wastewater Treatment Plant
    The Point Loma Plant, located in San Diego, California, 
began operations in 1963.\12\ The Plant treats approximately 
175 million gallons of wastewater per day, generated in a 450-
square-mile area by more than 2.2 million residents.\13\ The 
Point Loma Plant operates as a chemically-assisted primary 
treatment plant, and is the terminal treatment facility 
discharging to the Point Loma Ocean Outfall--a 4.5 mile pipe 
that extends outward from the Point Loma Plant and discharges 
treated wastewater into the Pacific Ocean at a depth of more 
than 300 feet.\14\
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    \12\https://www.sandiego.gov/public-utilities/customer-service/
water-wastewater-facilities/point-loma.
    \13\See id.
    \14\See infra at 15. The ocean outfall consists of an original 
11,226-foot-long outfall section that was constructed in 1963 and a 
12,246-foot-long extension that was added in 1993. The total length of 
the outfall system is 23,472 feet, or approximately 4.5 miles.
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    In 1979, the City of San Diego applied for a 301(h) 
variance, which was approved by EPA and the State.\15\ Since 
that time, the Point Loma Plant has generally operated, and is 
currently operating, under a section 301(h) permit variance\16\ 
to discharge their wastewater with less than full secondary 
treatment through the Ocean Outfall to the nearby coastal 
waters. The current 301(h) variance was issued on October 1, 
2017, and expires September 30, 2022.\17\
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    \15\See United States of America v. City of San Diego, U.S. 
District Court for the Southern District of California, March 31, 1994; 
1994 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 19501 *; 38 ERC (BNA) 1718.
    \16\See Waste Discharge Requirements and National Pollutant 
Discharge Elimination System Permit for the City of San Diego E.W. Blom 
Point Loma Wastewater Treatment Plant Discharge for the Pacific Ocean 
Through the Point Loma Ocean Outfall (NPDES No. CA0107409), found at 
https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2017-08/documents/ca0107409-
point_loma_301h_
decision_and_tdd_2017-08-04.pdf.
    \17\See id.
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    According to the City of San Diego, it is impracticable for 
the Point Loma Plant to meet the secondary treatment 
requirements of the Clean Water Act, which has required the 
Point Loma Plant to seek a section 301(h) variance for its 
continued operation.\18\ The current 301(h) variance provides 
the Point Loma Plant with a modification related to its 
discharge levels for Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and 
Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD).\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \18\The City has expressed concern that local geographic 
limitations, including the adjacency of the Point Loma Wastewater 
Treatment Plant to the Cabrillo National Monument, the Point Loma 
Ecological Reserve, and the U.S. Naval Base at Point Loma, California, 
prevent the construction of treatment facilities that would be required 
to achieve full compliance with the secondary treatment requirements of 
the Clean Water Act. The City has also expressed the view that 
establishing a standard that allows for greater use of reclaimed 
wastewater to address the long-term water supply needs of the region 
makes more practical sense than requiring the treatment of wastewater 
that would ultimately be discharged into the Pacific Ocean.
    \19\See supra note 15. According to information provided by EPA, 
the Point Loma Plant currently removes approximately 80% of TSS, and 
BOD removal is approximately 55-60%. Existing secondary treatment 
standards require publicly owned treatment works to meet TSS and BOD 
removal at 85% minimum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    In addition, the City of San Diego is engaged in a long-
term effort to reduce discharges from the Point Loma Plant to 
coastal waters while reclaiming treated wastewater for eventual 
potable and non-potable reuse in the area.\20\ For example, in 
connection with enactment of the Ocean Pollution Reduction Act 
(Pub. L. 103-431), the City has constructed treatment 
facilities with the capacity for 45,000,000 gallons of 
reclaimed wastewater per day, which has also resulted in a 
reduction in the discharge of TSS and BOD by the facility.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \20\See ``Application for Renewal of NPDES CA0107409 and 301(h) 
Modified Secondary Treatment Requirements,'' City of San Diego Public 
Utilities, Water and Wastewater. January 2015. Accessed at https://
www.sandiego.gov/sites/default/files/ploovol2_15.pdf.
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    In May 2020, the San Diego Regional Water Quality Control 
Board issued a new NPDES permit for the North City Water 
Reclamation and Pure Water Facility (part of San Diego's Pure 
Water program) to combine tertiary treated recycled water and 
additional highly advanced treatment (reverse osmosis, 
oxidation, ultrafiltration, etc.), and then discharge to the 
Miramar reservoir for eventual drinking water use.\21\ Once 
fully operating, this will re-direct a portion of the Point 
Loma discharge to the North City/Pure Water facility. However, 
while the ocean discharges from the Point Loma Plant will be 
reduced, such discharges will not be eliminated in the 
foreseeable future.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \21\See https://www.waterboards.ca.gov/sandiego/board_decisions/
adopted_orders/orders2020
.html.
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H.R. 4611, the Ocean Pollution Reduction Act II
    The purpose of H.R. 4611, as amended, is to address the 
long-term Clean Water Act permitting requirements for the City 
of San Diego and co-cities which feed into Point Loma Plant for 
wastewater treatment.
    H.R. 4611, as amended, provides for an alternative process 
for the Point Loma Plant to achieve compliance with the Clean 
Water Act's NPDES permitting requirements, other than the 
existing 301(h) variance conditions, while ensuring continued 
reductions of pollutant discharges and greater use of reclaimed 
wastewater associated with the Plant. The legislation also 
eliminates the need to reapply for the variance specifically 
for the Point Loma Plant, and provides direction to EPA for 
including minimum treatment levels for the NPDES permit to be 
issued to Point Loma Plant.
                                hearings
    For the purposes of section 103(i) of H. Res. 6 of the 
116th Congress the following hearing was used to develop or 
consider H.R. 4611:
    On February 27, 2020, the Subcommittee on Water Resources 
and Environment held a hearing, entitled ``Proposals for a 
Water Resources Development Act of 2020: Members' Day 
Hearing.'' Representative Scott Peters testified before the 
Subcommittee on the issues addressed within H.R. 4611.

                 LEGISLATIVE HISTORY AND CONSIDERATION

    H.R. 4611 was introduced in the House on October 4, 2019, 
by Mr. Peters and referred to the Committee on Transportation 
and Infrastructure, and the Committee on Natural Resources. 
Within the Committee, H.R. 4611 was referred to the 
Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment.
    On September 30, 2020, the Subcommittee on Water Resources 
and Environment was discharged from further consideration of 
H.R. 4611.
    The Committee met in open session to consider H.R. 4611 on 
September 30, 2020, and ordered the measure to be reported to 
the House with a favorable recommendation, as amended, by voice 
vote.
    The following amendments were offered:
    An Amendment in the Nature of a Substitute offered by Mrs. 
Napolitano (#1); was AGREED TO by voice vote.
    An amendment to the Amendment in the Nature of a Substitute 
offered by Mr. Graves of Louisiana (#1A); was WITHDRAWN.
          Page 1, line 4, strike ``San Diego Point Loma'' and 
        insert ``Wastewater Facility Ocean Discharge''.
          Page 1, line 10, strike ``the State, may issue to the 
        City'' and insert ``the applicable State, may issue to 
        a municipality''.
          Page 1, beginning on line 12, strike ``the Point Loma 
        Plant'' and insert ``a treatment works''.
          Page 2, beginning on line 3, strike ``the currently 
        designed deep ocean outfall from the Point Loma Plant'' 
        and insert ``a deep ocean outfall from the treatment 
        works''.
          Page 2, beginning on line 23, strike ``Point Loma 
        Plant'' and insert ``treatment works''.
          Page 3, line 22, strike ``City'' and insert 
        ``municipality''.
          Page 4, line 11, strike ``City'' and insert 
        ``municipality''.
          Page 4, line 18, strike ``Point Loma Plant'' and 
        insert ``treatment works''.
          Page 4, line 20, insert ``applicable'' before 
        ``State''.
          Page 4, line 25, strike ``the City'' and insert ``a 
        municipality''.
          Page 5, line 1, strike ``the Point Loma Plant'' and 
        insert ``a treatment works''.
          Page 5, strike lines 13 through 19 and insert a new 
        subsection entitled ``(3) FEDERAL WATER POLLUTION 
        CONTROL ACT TERMS.''

                            COMMITTEE VOTES

    Clause 3(b) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House of 
Representatives requires each committee report to include the 
total number of votes cast for and against on each record vote 
on a motion to report and on any amendment offered to the 
measure or matter, and the names of those members voting for 
and against.
    There were no recorded votes taken in connection with 
consideration of H.R. 4611, as amended.

                      COMMITTEE OVERSIGHT FINDINGS

    With respect to the requirements of clause 3(c)(1) of rule 
XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives, the 
Committee's oversight findings and recommendations are 
reflected in this report.

               NEW BUDGET AUTHORITY AND TAX EXPENDITURES

    Clause 3(c)(2) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House of 
Representatives does not apply where a cost estimate and 
comparison prepared by the Director of the Congressional Budget 
Office under section 402 of the Congressional Budget Act of 
1974 has been timely submitted prior to the filing of the 
report and is included in the report. Such a cost estimate is 
included in this report.

               CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE COST ESTIMATE

    With respect to the requirement of clause 3(c)(3) of rule 
XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives and section 
402 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, the Committee has 
received the enclosed cost estimate for H.R. 4611 from the 
Director of the Congressional Budget Office:

                                     U.S. Congress,
                               Congressional Budget Office,
                                 Washington, DC, November 13, 2020.
Hon. Peter A. DeFazio,
Chairman, Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure,
House of Representatives, Washington, DC.
    Dear Mr. Chairman: The Congressional Budget Office has 
prepared the enclosed cost estimate for H.R. 4611, the Ocean 
Pollution Reduction Act II.
    If you wish further details on this estimate, we will be 
pleased to provide them. The CBO staff contact is Stephen 
Rabent.
            Sincerely,
                                         Phillip L. Swagel,
                                                          Director.
    Enclosure.

    
    

    The National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) 
program controls water pollution by regulating point sources of 
discharge into the waters of the United States. Under that 
program, publicly owned wastewater treatment works must meet 
secondary treatment standards specified by law. The 
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) generally delegates the 
authority to administer the NPDES program to individual states.
    Under current law, the Point Loma Plant in San Diego, 
California, can apply to be exempted from secondary treatment 
standards if it meets certain conditions. H.R. 4611 would 
eliminate the need for an application and would allow that 
exemption under the plant's normal NPDES permit if it meets 
additional conditions that include implementing a pretreatment 
program and a water reuse program.
    Using information from EPA, CBO estimates that implementing 
the bill would have an insignificant effect on EPA's costs to 
administer the NPDES program over the 2021-2025 period. CBO 
expects that EPA's cost to administer the Point Loma Plant 
secondary treatment standard waiver would shift to 
administering and evaluating its performance under the NPDES 
permit.
    The CBO staff contact for this estimate is Stephen Rabent. 
The estimate was reviewed by H. Samuel Papenfuss, Deputy 
Director of Budget Analysis.

                    PERFORMANCE GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

    With respect to the requirement of clause 3(c)(4) of rule 
XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives, the 
performance goal and objective of this legislation is to 
provide an alternative process for the City of San Diego to 
achieve compliance with the Clean Water Act's permitting 
requirements for the continued operation of the Point Loma 
Wastewater Treatment Plant, while ensuring continued reductions 
of pollutant discharges and greater use of reclaimed wastewater 
associated with the Plant.

                    DUPLICATION OF FEDERAL PROGRAMS

    Pursuant to clause 3(c)(5) of rule XIII of the Rules of the 
House of Representatives, the Committee finds that no provision 
of H.R. 4611, as amended, establishes or reauthorizes a program 
of the federal government known to be duplicative of another 
federal program, a program that was included in any report from 
the Government Accountability Office to Congress pursuant to 
section 21 of Public Law 111-139, or a program related to a 
program identified in the most recent Catalog of Federal 
Domestic Assistance.

   CONGRESSIONAL EARMARKS, LIMITED TAX BENEFITS, AND LIMITED TARIFF 
                                BENEFITS

    In compliance with clause 9 of rule XXI of the Rules of the 
House of Representatives, this bill, as reported, contains no 
congressional earmarks, limited tax benefits, or limited tariff 
benefits as defined in clause 9(e), 9(f), or 9(g) of the rule 
XXI.

                       FEDERAL MANDATES STATEMENT

    The Committee adopts as its own the estimate of federal 
mandates prepared by the Director of the Congressional Budget 
Office pursuant to section 423 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform 
Act (Public Law 104-4).

                        PREEMPTION CLARIFICATION

    Section 423 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 
requires the report of any Committee on a bill or joint 
resolution to include a statement on the extent to which the 
bill or joint resolution is intended to preempt state, local, 
or tribal law. The Committee finds that H.R. 4611, as amended, 
does not preempt any state, local, or tribal law.

                      ADVISORY COMMITTEE STATEMENT

    No advisory committees within the meaning of section 5(b) 
of the Federal Advisory Committee Act were created by this 
legislation.

                  APPLICABILITY TO LEGISLATIVE BRANCH

    The Committee finds that the legislation does not relate to 
the terms and conditions of employment or access to public 
services or accommodations within the meaning of section 
102(b)(3) of the Congressional Accountability Act (Public Law 
104-1).

             SECTION-BY-SECTION ANALYSIS OF THE LEGISLATION

Section 1. Short title

    This section provides that H.R. 4611 may be cited as the 
``Ocean Pollution Reduction Act II''.

Sec. 2. San Diego Point Loma permitting requirements

    Subsection (a) authorizes the EPA Administrator, in 
coordination with the State, to issue an NPDES permit (under 
section 402 of the Clean Water Act) for a discharge from the 
Point Loma Plant that complies with the requirements of 
subsection (b).
    Subsection (b) directs that a permit issued pursuant to 
this legislation for the Point Loma Plant require the permittee 
to--
          (1) Maintain the current Point Loma Ocean Outfall;
          (2) Attain explicit annual limits for the discharge 
        of TSS, which decrease from a level of 12,000 metric 
        tons on the date of enactment to not more than 9,942 
        tons by December 31, 2027;
          (3) Comply with designated discharge limits of TSS on 
        a 30-day average;
          (4) Require the removal of not less than 80 percent 
        of TSS from the discharge on a monthly average, and not 
        less than 58 percent of BOD on an annual average;
          (5) Attain all other effluent limitations of 
        secondary treatment, as determined by the 
        Administrator;
          (6) Comply with other applicable requirements of 
        sections 401 (state certification requirements), 402 
        (NPDES permit requirements), and 403 (ocean outfall 
        requirements) of the Clean Water Act;
          (7) Comply with pretreatment requirements of the 
        Clean Water Act;
          (8) Provide the Administrator with consecutive years 
        of ocean monitoring data to assist in determining 
        compliance with this Act and the Clean Water Act; and
          (9) Demonstrate that at least 83,000,000 gallons per 
        day on an annual average of water suitable for potable 
        reuse will be provided by December 31, 2035.
    Subsection (c) requires the Administrator, in coordination 
with the State, to develop and incorporate into the NPDES 
permit milestones for compliance with the requirements of this 
Act.
    Subsection (d) allows the permittee to pursue the 
construction of facilities to comply with the normal secondary 
treatment requirements of the Clean Water Act.
    Subsection (e) defines the terms ``Administrator'', 
``biochemical oxygen demand'', ``City'', ``Point Loma Plant'', 
and ``State.''

         CHANGES IN EXISTING LAW MADE BY THE BILL, AS REPORTED

    As reported by the Committee, H.R. 4611 makes no changes in 
existing law.
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